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README.md
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---
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license:
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language:
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- en
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base_model:
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- Threat_detection
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---
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#
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### Inference Instructions
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annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(annotated_image, detections, labels)
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annotated_image.thumbnail((800, 800))
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annotated_image
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```
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---
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license: mit
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language:
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- en
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base_model:
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- Threat_detection
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---
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# RF-DETR based Threat Detection Model
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[](https://pytorch.org/)
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[](LICENSE)
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[](https://github.com/roboflow/rf-detr)
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[](#performance-metrics)
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## Transformers for Object Detection
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The paradigm has shifted! While CNNs traditionally dominated object detection with faster inference times, **RF-DETR** (Roboflow's Detection Transformer) has revolutionized the field. This transformer-based architecture not only **outperforms CNNs** in accuracy but also delivers **faster inference** for real-time applications.
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This repository contains a **fine-tuned RF-DETR Nano model** specifically trained for **threat detection**, capable of identifying four critical threat categories with high precision and speed.
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## Model Overview
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**RF-DETR Threat Detection** is a specialized computer vision model designed for security and surveillance applications. Built on Roboflow's cutting-edge RF-DETR architecture, this model can accurately detect and classify potential threats in real-time scenarios.
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The threat categories are as:
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| Class ID | Threat Type | Description |
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|----------|-------------|-------------|
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| 1 | **Gun** | Any type of firearm weapon including pistols, rifles, and other firearms |
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| 2 | **Explosive** | Fire, explosion scenarios, and explosive devices |
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| 3 | **Grenade** | Hand grenades and similar explosive devices |
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| 4 | **Knife** | Bladed weapons including knives, daggers, and sharp objects |
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## Training Dataset
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Our custom threat detection dataset was meticulously curated and annotated to ensure robust model performance across diverse scenarios.
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### Class Distribution
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### Sample Annotations
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### Object Size Analysis
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The model is trained to detect threats across various scales, from small concealed weapons to larger explosive devices.
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---
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## Performance Metrics
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### Training Performance
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The training process demonstrates excellent convergence with:
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- **Consistent loss reduction** over 50 epochs
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- **Stable validation performance** indicating good generalization
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- **Balanced precision and recall** across all threat categories
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### Validation Results
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| Metric | Gun | Explosive | Grenade | Knife | **Overall** |
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|--------|-----|-----------|---------|-------|-------------|
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| **mAP@50:95** | 62.3% | 47.2% | 80.5% | 54.4% | **61.1%** |
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| **mAP@50** | 90.1% | 69.6% | 93.7% | 85.8% | **84.8%** |
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| **Precision** | 92.4% | 54.6% | 97.2% | 91.1% | **83.8%** |
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| **Recall** | 85.0% | 85.0% | 85.0% | 85.0% | **85.0%** |
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### Test Results
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| Metric | Gun | Explosive | Grenade | Knife | **Overall** |
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|--------|-----|-----------|---------|-------|-------------|
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| **mAP@50:95** | 65.3% | 35.7% | 83.2% | 49.8% | **58.5%** |
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| **mAP@50** | 93.1% | 60.5% | 91.1% | 79.7% | **81.1%** |
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| **Precision** | 96.7% | 49.7% | 93.1% | 86.5% | **81.5%** |
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| **Recall** | 83.0% | 83.0% | 83.0% | 83.0% | **83.0%** |
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### Key Performance Highlights
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- **84.8% mAP@50** on validation set
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- **Fast inference** with RF-DETR Nano architecture
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- **Excellent precision** for Gun (96.7%) and Grenade (93.1%) detection
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- **Consistent recall** of 83-85% across all threat categories
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- **Robust generalization** from validation to test performance
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# Install dependencies
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pip install torch torchvision
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pip install supervision
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pip install rfdetr
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pip install pillow requests numpy
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```
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### Basic Usage
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```python
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import numpy as np
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import supervision as sv
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from PIL import Image
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from rfdetr import RFDETRNano
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# Load the model
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model = RFDETRNano(
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resolution=640,
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pretrain_weights="checkpoint_best_total.pth"
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)
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model.optimize_for_inference()
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# Load and process image
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image = Image.open("your_image.jpg")
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detections = model.predict(image, threshold=0.5)
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# Threat class mapping
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THREAT_CLASSES = {
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1: "gun",
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2: "explosive",
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3: "grenade",
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4: "knife"
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}
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# Generate labels
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labels = [
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f"{THREAT_CLASSES[class_id]} {confidence:.2f}"
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for class_id, confidence in zip(detections.class_id, detections.confidence)
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]
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print(f"Detected {len(labels)} threats: {labels}")
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```
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## Model Architecture
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- **Base Architecture**: RF-DETR Nano
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- **Input Resolution**: 640×640 pixels
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- **Backbone**: Optimized transformer encoder
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- **Detection Head**: Custom 4-class threat detection
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- **Inference Speed**: ~50ms per image (GPU)
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- **Model Size**: Lightweight for edge deployment
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## Training Details
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### Training Configuration
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- **Epochs**: 50
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- **Batch Size**: Optimized for available GPU memory
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- **Optimizer**: AdamW with learning rate scheduling
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- **Data Augmentation**: Advanced augmentation pipeline for robust training
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- **Loss Function**: Multi-scale detection loss with class balancing
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### Training Strategy
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1. **Progressive Training**: Started with lower resolution, gradually increased
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2. **Class Balancing**: Weighted loss to handle class imbalance
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3. **Data Augmentation**: Extensive augmentation to improve generalization
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4. **Early Stopping**: Monitored validation mAP to prevent overfitting
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## Model Files
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- `checkpoint_best_total.pth` - Main model weights
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### Inference Instructions
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annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(annotated_image, detections, labels)
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annotated_image.thumbnail((800, 800))
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annotated_image
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```
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## Acknowledgments
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- **Roboflow** for the RF-DETR architecture
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- **Hugging Face** for model hosting and distribution
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- **PyTorch** ecosystem for deep learning framework
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- **Supervision** library for computer vision utilities
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**Disclaimer**: This model is designed for research purposes. It's predictions cannot be taken into account for deployment.
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