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"""
Between Events task generator for temporal reasoning dataset.

Multi-hop task: Identifies or counts sounds occurring inside the temporal
window between two anchor events in a sequential audio scene.
"""

import random
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional

from utils import (
    setup_logger,
    set_random_seed,
    concatenate_to_target_duration,
    generate_controlled_gap_durations,
)
from tasks.multihop_base import MultihopBaseGenerator


class BetweenEventsTaskGenerator(MultihopBaseGenerator):
    """Generates between_events task dataset samples."""

    TASK_NAME = "between_events"

    def generate_sample(
        self,
        sample_id: int,
        target_duration_seconds: float = None,
        question_type: str = None,
    ) -> Optional[Dict]:
        """
        Generate a single between_events sample.

        Pipeline:
        1. Build sequential scene with 5-8 unique events
        2. Pick two anchor events (sound1, sound2) with at least 1 event between
        3. Identify or count events in the window
        4. Generate question
        """
        n_events = random.randint(
            self.task_config.get("min_events", 5),
            self.task_config.get("max_events", 8),
        )

        # Need unique categories so "between" is unambiguous
        n_events = min(n_events, len(self.dataset.CATEGORIES))
        categories = self.dataset.sample_categories(n_events)
        random.shuffle(categories)

        # Build audio
        final_audio, source_files, events_meta = self._build_scene(
            categories, target_duration_seconds
        )

        output_path = self.audio_output / f"{sample_id}.wav"
        final_audio.export(str(output_path), format="wav")

        if question_type is None:
            question_type = random.choice(self.task_config["question_types"])

        # Pick two anchors with at least one event between them
        if n_events < 3:
            self.logger.warning(f"Sample {sample_id}: Not enough events for between")
            return None

        idx1 = random.randint(0, n_events - 3)
        idx2 = random.randint(idx1 + 2, n_events - 1)
        sound1 = categories[idx1]
        sound2 = categories[idx2]
        between_cats = categories[idx1 + 1 : idx2]

        mcq_data, open_data, q_meta = self._generate_question(
            question_type, sound1, sound2, between_cats, categories
        )

        if mcq_data is None:
            return None

        metadata = {
            "id": sample_id,
            "audio_path": str(output_path.relative_to(self.output_base.parent)),
            "n_events": n_events,
            "categories": categories,
            "source_files": source_files,
            "question_type": question_type,
            "sound1": sound1,
            "sound2": sound2,
            "between_events": between_cats,
            "target_duration_s": target_duration_seconds,
            "actual_duration_s": len(final_audio) / 1000.0,
            "mcq_question": mcq_data["question"],
            "mcq_options": mcq_data["options"],
            "mcq_correct_answer": mcq_data["correct_answer"],
            "open_text_question": open_data["question"],
            "open_text_answer": open_data["correct_answer"],
            **q_meta,
        }

        self.logger.info(
            f"Generated between_events sample {sample_id}: "
            f"{n_events} events, type={question_type}"
        )
        return metadata

    def _build_scene(self, categories, target_duration_s):
        """Build sequential audio scene."""
        from pydub import AudioSegment as PydubSegment

        n = len(categories)
        num_gaps = n - 1
        per_event_s = max(self.source_clip_duration, (target_duration_s or 30) / n)

        source_files = []
        audio_segments = []
        for cat in categories:
            fname, fpath = self.dataset.sample_file_from_category(cat)
            audio = self.audio_processor.load_audio(fpath)
            audio_segments.append(audio)
            source_files.append(fname)

        if num_gaps > 0:
            gap_durations = generate_controlled_gap_durations(
                num_gaps, min_gap_ms=300, max_gap_ms=1500, gap_multiplier=2.0
            )
        else:
            gap_durations = []

        result = audio_segments[0]
        events_meta = [{"index": 0, "category": categories[0]}]

        for i in range(1, n):
            gap_ms = gap_durations[i - 1]
            result = result + PydubSegment.silent(duration=gap_ms)
            result = result + audio_segments[i]
            events_meta.append({"index": i, "category": categories[i]})

        return result, source_files, events_meta

    def _generate_question(
        self, question_type, sound1, sound2, between_cats, all_cats
    ):
        """Generate between_events question."""
        if question_type == "identify_between":
            if not between_cats:
                return None, None, {}
            correct = random.choice(between_cats)

            mcq_text = self.task_config["mcq_questions"]["identify_between"].format(sound1=sound1, sound2=sound2)
            open_text = self.task_config["open_text_questions"]["identify_between"].format(sound1=sound1, sound2=sound2)

            mcq_data = self.question_generator.generate_category_mcq(
                mcq_text, correct, between_cats, self.dataset.CATEGORIES
            )
            open_data = self.question_generator.generate_category_open_text(
                open_text, correct
            )
            q_meta = {"correct_category": correct}
            return mcq_data, open_data, q_meta

        elif question_type == "count_between":
            count = len(between_cats)
            mcq_text = self.task_config["mcq_questions"]["count_between"].format(sound1=sound1, sound2=sound2)
            open_text = self.task_config["open_text_questions"]["count_between"].format(sound1=sound1, sound2=sound2)

            mcq_data = self.question_generator.generate_count_mcq(
                mcq_text, count, self.dataset.CATEGORIES
            )
            open_data = self.question_generator.generate_count_open_text(open_text, count)
            q_meta = {"correct_count": count}
            return mcq_data, open_data, q_meta

        elif question_type == "yes_no_between":
            if not between_cats:
                return None, None, {}
            # 50% true, 50% false
            if random.random() < 0.5:
                target_sound = random.choice(between_cats)
                correct = True
            else:
                not_between = [c for c in all_cats if c not in between_cats
                               and c != sound1 and c != sound2]
                if not not_between:
                    target_sound = random.choice(between_cats)
                    correct = True
                else:
                    target_sound = random.choice(not_between)
                    correct = False

            mcq_text = self.task_config["mcq_questions"]["yes_no_between"].format(target_sound=target_sound, sound1=sound1, sound2=sound2)
            open_text = self.task_config["open_text_questions"]["yes_no_between"].format(target_sound=target_sound, sound1=sound1, sound2=sound2)

            mcq_data = self.question_generator.generate_yes_no_mcq(mcq_text, correct)
            open_data = self.question_generator.generate_yes_no_open_text(open_text, correct)
            q_meta = {"target_sound": target_sound, "correct_answer": correct}
            return mcq_data, open_data, q_meta

        return None, None, {}


def main(config_path: str = None):
    """Main entry point for between_events task generation."""
    import yaml

    if config_path is None:
        config_path = Path(__file__).parent.parent / "config.yaml"
    with open(config_path, "r") as f:
        config = yaml.safe_load(f)

    set_random_seed(config["random_seed"])
    logger = setup_logger(
        "between_events_task",
        log_file=str(Path(config["output"]["base_path"]) / config["logging"]["log_file"]),
        level=config["logging"]["level"],
        console_output=config["logging"]["console_output"],
    )

    generator = BetweenEventsTaskGenerator(config, logger)
    generator.generate_dataset()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()