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# Forked from https://github.com/hzwer/ECCV2022-RIFE/blob/main/model/IFNet.py

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F

device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
dtype = torch.float16


def conv(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, dilation=1):
    return nn.Sequential(
        nn.Conv2d(
            in_planes,
            out_planes,
            kernel_size=kernel_size,
            stride=stride,
            padding=padding,
            dilation=dilation,
            bias=True,
        ),
        nn.PReLU(out_planes),
    )


def conv_bn(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, dilation=1):
    return nn.Sequential(
        nn.Conv2d(
            in_planes,
            out_planes,
            kernel_size=kernel_size,
            stride=stride,
            padding=padding,
            dilation=dilation,
            bias=False,
        ),
        nn.BatchNorm2d(out_planes),
        nn.PReLU(out_planes),
    )


class IFBlock(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_planes, c=64):
        super(IFBlock, self).__init__()
        self.conv0 = nn.Sequential(
            conv(in_planes, c // 2, 3, 2, 1),
            conv(c // 2, c, 3, 2, 1),
        )
        self.convblock0 = nn.Sequential(conv(c, c), conv(c, c))
        self.convblock1 = nn.Sequential(conv(c, c), conv(c, c))
        self.convblock2 = nn.Sequential(conv(c, c), conv(c, c))
        self.convblock3 = nn.Sequential(conv(c, c), conv(c, c))
        self.conv1 = nn.Sequential(
            nn.ConvTranspose2d(c, c // 2, 4, 2, 1),
            nn.PReLU(c // 2),
            nn.ConvTranspose2d(c // 2, 4, 4, 2, 1),
        )
        self.conv2 = nn.Sequential(
            nn.ConvTranspose2d(c, c // 2, 4, 2, 1),
            nn.PReLU(c // 2),
            nn.ConvTranspose2d(c // 2, 1, 4, 2, 1),
        )

    def forward(self, x, flow, scale=1):
        x = F.interpolate(
            x,
            scale_factor=1.0 / scale,
            mode="bilinear",
            align_corners=False,
            recompute_scale_factor=False,
        )
        flow = (
            F.interpolate(
                flow,
                scale_factor=1.0 / scale,
                mode="bilinear",
                align_corners=False,
                recompute_scale_factor=False,
            )
            * 1.0
            / scale
        )
        feat = self.conv0(torch.cat((x, flow), 1))
        feat = self.convblock0(feat) + feat
        feat = self.convblock1(feat) + feat
        feat = self.convblock2(feat) + feat
        feat = self.convblock3(feat) + feat
        flow = self.conv1(feat)
        mask = self.conv2(feat)
        flow = (
            F.interpolate(
                flow,
                scale_factor=scale,
                mode="bilinear",
                align_corners=False,
                recompute_scale_factor=False,
            )
            * scale
        )
        mask = F.interpolate(
            mask,
            scale_factor=scale,
            mode="bilinear",
            align_corners=False,
            recompute_scale_factor=False,
        )
        return flow, mask


class IFNet(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(IFNet, self).__init__()
        self.block0 = IFBlock(7 + 4, c=90)
        self.block1 = IFBlock(7 + 4, c=90)
        self.block2 = IFBlock(7 + 4, c=90)
        self.block_tea = IFBlock(10 + 4, c=90)

    def forward(self, x):
        scale_list = [4, 2, 1]

        channel = x.shape[1] // 2
        img0 = x[:, :channel]
        img1 = x[:, channel:]
        flow_list = []
        merged = []
        mask_list = []
        warped_img0 = img0
        warped_img1 = img1
        flow = (x[:, :4]).detach() * 0
        mask = (x[:, :1]).detach() * 0
        loss_cons = 0
        block = [self.block0, self.block1, self.block2]
        for i in range(3):
            f0, m0 = block[i](
                torch.cat((warped_img0[:, :3], warped_img1[:, :3], mask), 1),
                flow,
                scale=scale_list[i],
            )
            f1, m1 = block[i](
                torch.cat((warped_img1[:, :3], warped_img0[:, :3], -mask), 1),
                torch.cat((flow[:, 2:4], flow[:, :2]), 1),
                scale=scale_list[i],
            )
            flow = flow + (f0 + torch.cat((f1[:, 2:4], f1[:, :2]), 1)) / 2
            mask = mask + (m0 + (-m1)) / 2
            mask_list.append(mask)
            flow_list.append(flow)
            warped_img0 = warp(img0, flow[:, :2])
            warped_img1 = warp(img1, flow[:, 2:4])
            merged.append((warped_img0, warped_img1))

        for i in range(3):
            mask_list[i] = torch.sigmoid(mask_list[i])
            merged[i] = merged[i][0] * mask_list[i] + merged[i][1] * (1 - mask_list[i])
        return merged[2]


def warp(tenInput, tenFlow):
    tenHorizontal = (
        torch.linspace(-1.0, 1.0, tenFlow.shape[3], device=device, dtype=dtype)
        .view(1, 1, 1, tenFlow.shape[3])
        .expand(tenFlow.shape[0], -1, tenFlow.shape[2], -1)
    )
    tenVertical = (
        torch.linspace(-1.0, 1.0, tenFlow.shape[2], device=device, dtype=dtype)
        .view(1, 1, tenFlow.shape[2], 1)
        .expand(tenFlow.shape[0], -1, -1, tenFlow.shape[3])
    )
    backwarp_tenGrid = torch.cat([tenHorizontal, tenVertical], 1).to(device, dtype)
    tenFlow = torch.cat(
        [
            tenFlow[:, 0:1, :, :] / ((tenInput.shape[3] - 1.0) / 2.0),
            tenFlow[:, 1:2, :, :] / ((tenInput.shape[2] - 1.0) / 2.0),
        ],
        1,
    )
    g = (backwarp_tenGrid + tenFlow).permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
    return torch.nn.functional.grid_sample(
        input=tenInput,
        grid=g,
        mode="bilinear",
        padding_mode="border",
        align_corners=True,
    )