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import copy
import json
import random
import logging
import re
import time
import math
import ast
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Dict, Optional, Sequence, List, Tuple
from io import BytesIO
import base64
import numpy as np
import torch
from torch.utils.data import Dataset
from PIL import Image
from decord import VideoReader
import transformers
def get_rope_index_25(
spatial_merge_size: Optional[int] = 2,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
image_grid_thw: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
video_grid_thw: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
second_per_grid_ts: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Calculate the 3D rope index based on image and video's temporal, height and width in LLM.
Explanation:
Each embedding sequence contains vision embedding and text embedding or just contains text embedding.
For pure text embedding sequence, the rotary position embedding has no difference with modern LLMs.
Examples:
input_ids: [T T T T T], here T is for text.
temporal position_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
height position_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
width position_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
For vision and text embedding sequence, we calculate 3D rotary position embedding for vision part
and 1D rotary position embedding for text part.
Examples:
Temporal (Time): 3 patches, representing different segments of the video in time.
Height: 2 patches, dividing each frame vertically.
Width: 2 patches, dividing each frame horizontally.
We also have some important parameters:
fps (Frames Per Second): The video's frame rate, set to 1. This means one frame is processed each second.
tokens_per_second: This is a crucial parameter. It dictates how many "time-steps" or "temporal tokens" are conceptually packed into a one-second interval of the video. In this case, we have 25 tokens per second. So each second of the video will be represented with 25 separate time points. It essentially defines the temporal granularity.
temporal_patch_size: The number of frames that compose one temporal patch. Here, it's 2 frames.
interval: The step size for the temporal position IDs, calculated as tokens_per_second * temporal_patch_size / fps. In this case, 25 * 2 / 1 = 50. This means that each temporal patch will be have a difference of 50 in the temporal position IDs.
input_ids: [V V V V V V V V V V V V T T T T T], here V is for vision.
vision temporal position_ids: [0, 0, 0, 0, 50, 50, 50, 50, 100, 100, 100, 100]
vision height position_ids: [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1]
vision width position_ids: [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1]
text temporal position_ids: [101, 102, 103, 104, 105]
text height position_ids: [101, 102, 103, 104, 105]
text width position_ids: [101, 102, 103, 104, 105]
Here we calculate the text start position_ids as the max vision position_ids plus 1.
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
image_grid_thw (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(num_images, 3)`, *optional*):
The temporal, height and width of feature shape of each image in LLM.
video_grid_thw (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(num_videos, 3)`, *optional*):
The temporal, height and width of feature shape of each video in LLM.
second_per_grid_ts (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_videos)`, *optional*):
The time interval (in seconds) for each grid along the temporal dimension in the 3D position IDs.
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
Returns:
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(3, batch_size, sequence_length)`)
mrope_position_deltas (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size)`)
"""
image_token_id = 151655
video_token_id = 151656
vision_start_token_id = 151652
mrope_position_deltas = []
if input_ids is not None and (image_grid_thw is not None or video_grid_thw is not None):
total_input_ids = input_ids
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones_like(total_input_ids)
position_ids = torch.ones(
3,
input_ids.shape[0],
input_ids.shape[1],
dtype=input_ids.dtype,
device=input_ids.device,
)
image_index, video_index = 0, 0
attention_mask = attention_mask.to(total_input_ids.device)
for i, input_ids in enumerate(total_input_ids):
input_ids = input_ids[attention_mask[i] == 1]
image_nums, video_nums = 0, 0
vision_start_indices = torch.argwhere(input_ids == vision_start_token_id).squeeze(1)
vision_tokens = input_ids[vision_start_indices + 1]
image_nums = (vision_tokens == image_token_id).sum()
video_nums = (vision_tokens == video_token_id).sum()
input_tokens = input_ids.tolist()
llm_pos_ids_list: list = []
st = 0
remain_images, remain_videos = image_nums, video_nums
for _ in range(image_nums + video_nums):
if image_token_id in input_tokens and remain_images > 0:
ed_image = input_tokens.index(image_token_id, st)
else:
ed_image = len(input_tokens) + 1
if video_token_id in input_tokens and remain_videos > 0:
ed_video = input_tokens.index(video_token_id, st)
else:
ed_video = len(input_tokens) + 1
if ed_image < ed_video:
t, h, w = (
image_grid_thw[image_index][0],
image_grid_thw[image_index][1],
image_grid_thw[image_index][2],
)
second_per_grid_t = 0
image_index += 1
remain_images -= 1
ed = ed_image
else:
t, h, w = (
video_grid_thw[video_index][0],
video_grid_thw[video_index][1],
video_grid_thw[video_index][2],
)
if second_per_grid_ts is not None:
second_per_grid_t = second_per_grid_ts[video_index]
else:
second_per_grid_t = 1.0
video_index += 1
remain_videos -= 1
ed = ed_video
llm_grid_t, llm_grid_h, llm_grid_w = (
t.item(),
h.item() // spatial_merge_size,
w.item() // spatial_merge_size,
)
text_len = ed - st
st_idx = llm_pos_ids_list[-1].max() + 1 if len(llm_pos_ids_list) > 0 else 0
llm_pos_ids_list.append(torch.arange(text_len).view(1, -1).expand(3, -1) + st_idx)
range_tensor = torch.arange(llm_grid_t).view(-1, 1)
expanded_range = range_tensor.expand(-1, llm_grid_h * llm_grid_w)
time_tensor = expanded_range * second_per_grid_t * 2
time_tensor_long = time_tensor.long()
t_index = time_tensor_long.flatten()
h_index = torch.arange(llm_grid_h).view(1, -1, 1).expand(llm_grid_t, -1, llm_grid_w).flatten()
w_index = torch.arange(llm_grid_w).view(1, 1, -1).expand(llm_grid_t, llm_grid_h, -1).flatten()
llm_pos_ids_list.append(torch.stack([t_index, h_index, w_index]) + text_len + st_idx)
st = ed + llm_grid_t * llm_grid_h * llm_grid_w
if st < len(input_tokens):
st_idx = llm_pos_ids_list[-1].max() + 1 if len(llm_pos_ids_list) > 0 else 0
text_len = len(input_tokens) - st
llm_pos_ids_list.append(torch.arange(text_len).view(1, -1).expand(3, -1) + st_idx)
llm_positions = torch.cat(llm_pos_ids_list, dim=1).reshape(3, -1)
position_ids[..., i, attention_mask[i] == 1] = llm_positions.to(position_ids.device)
mrope_position_deltas.append(llm_positions.max() + 1 - len(total_input_ids[i]))
mrope_position_deltas = torch.tensor(mrope_position_deltas, device=input_ids.device).unsqueeze(1)
return position_ids, mrope_position_deltas
else:
if attention_mask is not None:
position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(3, -1, -1).to(attention_mask.device)
max_position_ids = position_ids.max(0, keepdim=False)[0].max(-1, keepdim=True)[0]
mrope_position_deltas = max_position_ids + 1 - attention_mask.shape[-1]
else:
position_ids = (
torch.arange(input_ids.shape[1], device=input_ids.device)
.view(1, 1, -1)
.expand(3, input_ids.shape[0], -1)
)
mrope_position_deltas = torch.zeros(
[input_ids.shape[0], 1],
device=input_ids.device,
dtype=input_ids.dtype,
)
return position_ids, mrope_position_deltas
def get_rope_index_2(
spatial_merge_size: Optional[int] = 2,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
image_grid_thw: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
video_grid_thw: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
second_per_grid_ts: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Calculate the 3D rope index based on image and video's temporal, height and width in LLM.
Explanation:
Each embedding sequence contains vision embedding and text embedding or just contains text embedding.
For pure text embedding sequence, the rotary position embedding has no difference with mordern LLMs.
Examples:
input_ids: [T T T T T], here T is for text.
temporal position_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
height position_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
width position_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
For vision and text embedding sequence, we calculate 3D rotary position embedding for vision part
and 1D rotary position embeddin for text part.
Examples:
Assume we have a video input with 3 temporal patches, 2 height patches and 2 width patches.
input_ids: [V V V V V V V V V V V V T T T T T], here V is for vision.
vision temporal position_ids: [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2]
vision height position_ids: [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1]
vision width position_ids: [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1]
text temporal position_ids: [3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
text height position_ids: [3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
text width position_ids: [3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
Here we calculate the text start position_ids as the max vision position_ids plus 1.
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
image_grid_thw (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(num_images, 3)`, *optional*):
The temporal, height and width of feature shape of each image in LLM.
video_grid_thw (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(num_videos, 3)`, *optional*):
The temporal, height and width of feature shape of each video in LLM.
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
Returns:
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(3, batch_size, sequence_length)`)
mrope_position_deltas (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size)`)
"""
image_token_id = 151655
video_token_id = 151656
vision_start_token_id = 151652
mrope_position_deltas = []
if input_ids is not None and (image_grid_thw is not None or video_grid_thw is not None):
total_input_ids = input_ids
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones_like(total_input_ids)
position_ids = torch.ones(
3,
input_ids.shape[0],
input_ids.shape[1],
dtype=input_ids.dtype,
device=input_ids.device,
)
image_index, video_index = 0, 0
for i, input_ids in enumerate(total_input_ids):
input_ids = input_ids[attention_mask[i] == 1]
image_nums, video_nums = 0, 0
vision_start_indices = torch.argwhere(input_ids == vision_start_token_id).squeeze(1)
vision_tokens = input_ids[vision_start_indices + 1]
image_nums = (vision_tokens == image_token_id).sum()
video_nums = (vision_tokens == video_token_id).sum()
input_tokens = input_ids.tolist()
llm_pos_ids_list: list = []
st = 0
remain_images, remain_videos = image_nums, video_nums
for _ in range(image_nums + video_nums):
if image_token_id in input_tokens and remain_images > 0:
ed_image = input_tokens.index(image_token_id, st)
else:
ed_image = len(input_tokens) + 1
if video_token_id in input_tokens and remain_videos > 0:
ed_video = input_tokens.index(video_token_id, st)
else:
ed_video = len(input_tokens) + 1
if ed_image < ed_video:
t, h, w = (
image_grid_thw[image_index][0],
image_grid_thw[image_index][1],
image_grid_thw[image_index][2],
)
image_index += 1
remain_images -= 1
ed = ed_image
else:
t, h, w = (
video_grid_thw[video_index][0],
video_grid_thw[video_index][1],
video_grid_thw[video_index][2],
)
video_index += 1
remain_videos -= 1
ed = ed_video
llm_grid_t, llm_grid_h, llm_grid_w = (
t.item(),
h.item() // spatial_merge_size,
w.item() // spatial_merge_size,
)
text_len = ed - st
st_idx = llm_pos_ids_list[-1].max() + 1 if len(llm_pos_ids_list) > 0 else 0
llm_pos_ids_list.append(torch.arange(text_len).view(1, -1).expand(3, -1) + st_idx)
t_index = torch.arange(llm_grid_t).view(-1, 1).expand(-1, llm_grid_h * llm_grid_w).flatten()
h_index = torch.arange(llm_grid_h).view(1, -1, 1).expand(llm_grid_t, -1, llm_grid_w).flatten()
w_index = torch.arange(llm_grid_w).view(1, 1, -1).expand(llm_grid_t, llm_grid_h, -1).flatten()
llm_pos_ids_list.append(torch.stack([t_index, h_index, w_index]) + text_len + st_idx)
st = ed + llm_grid_t * llm_grid_h * llm_grid_w
if st < len(input_tokens):
st_idx = llm_pos_ids_list[-1].max() + 1 if len(llm_pos_ids_list) > 0 else 0
text_len = len(input_tokens) - st
llm_pos_ids_list.append(torch.arange(text_len).view(1, -1).expand(3, -1) + st_idx)
llm_positions = torch.cat(llm_pos_ids_list, dim=1).reshape(3, -1)
position_ids[..., i, attention_mask[i] == 1] = llm_positions.to(position_ids.device)
mrope_position_deltas.append(llm_positions.max() + 1 - len(total_input_ids[i]))
mrope_position_deltas = torch.tensor(mrope_position_deltas, device=input_ids.device).unsqueeze(1)
return position_ids, mrope_position_deltas
else:
if attention_mask is not None:
position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(3, -1, -1).to(attention_mask.device)
max_position_ids = position_ids.max(0, keepdim=False)[0].max(-1, keepdim=True)[0]
mrope_position_deltas = max_position_ids + 1 - attention_mask.shape[-1]
else:
position_ids = (
torch.arange(input_ids.shape[1], device=input_ids.device)
.view(1, 1, -1)
.expand(3, input_ids.shape[0], -1)
)
mrope_position_deltas = torch.zeros(
[input_ids.shape[0], 1],
device=input_ids.device,
dtype=input_ids.dtype,
)
return position_ids, mrope_position_deltas
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