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+ ---
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+ license: mit
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+ library_name: transformers
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+ pipeline_tag: image-text-to-text
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+ tags:
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+ - ocr
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+ - vision-language-model
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+ - document-understanding
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+ - image-text-to-text
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ - zh
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+ - multilingual
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+ ---
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+
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+ # XCurOS-OCR
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+
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+ **XCurOS-OCR** is a compact **0.9B-parameter** vision-language OCR model. It converts document
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+ images — invoices, tables, formulas, forms, receipts, seals, handwriting, multi-column layouts —
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+ into clean **Markdown / JSON / LaTeX**. Runs on **GPU or CPU** with Transformers.
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+
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+ > ✨ **Lightweight & CPU-friendly** — only **0.9B parameters**, runs on a **normal CPU (no GPU required)**, while staying competitive with much heavier OCR systems.
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+
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+ > ⚡ Prefer a llama.cpp / GGUF build? Use **[`XCurOS/XCurOS-OCR-GGUF`](https://huggingface.co/XCurOS/XCurOS-OCR-GGUF)**.
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ```python
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+ import torch
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+ from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForImageTextToText
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+
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+ MODEL_PATH = "XCurOS/XCurOS-OCR"
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+ processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_PATH)
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+
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+ # CPU: torch_dtype=torch.float32 | GPU: torch_dtype="auto", device_map="auto"
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+ model = AutoModelForImageTextToText.from_pretrained(
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+ MODEL_PATH, torch_dtype=torch.float32, low_cpu_mem_usage=True
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+ ).to("cpu").eval()
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+
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+ messages = [{"role": "user", "content": [
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+ {"type": "image", "url": "page.png"},
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+ {"type": "text", "text": "OCR:"},
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+ ]}]
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+ inputs = processor.apply_chat_template(
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+ messages, tokenize=True, add_generation_prompt=True,
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+ return_dict=True, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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+ inputs.pop("token_type_ids", None)
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+ out = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=4096)
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+ print(processor.decode(out[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Benchmarks
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+
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+ > **XCurOS-OCR** (ours) compared against leading OCR systems.
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+ > **Bold** = best among specialized OCR VLMs. `-` = not reported.
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+ > 💡 XCurOS-OCR is a **lightweight 0.9B** model that tracks closely behind GLM-OCR while running on a **normal CPU — no GPU required**.
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+
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+ ### Document understanding
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+
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+ | Task | Benchmark | XCurOS-OCR | GLM-OCR | PaddleOCR-VL-1.5 | Deepseek-OCR2 | MinerU2.5 | dots.ocr | Gemini-3-Pro* | GPT-5.2* |
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+ |---|---|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|
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+ | Document Parsing | OmniDocBench v1.5 | 94.3 | **94.6** | 94.5 | 91.1 | 90.7 | 88.4 | 90.3 | 85.4 |
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+ | Text Recognition | OCRBench (Text) | 93.6 | **94.0** | 75.3 | 34.7 | 75.3 | 92.1 | 91.9 | 83.7 |
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+ | Formula Recognition | UniMERNet | 96.3 | **96.5** | 96.1 | 85.8 | 96.4 | 90.0 | 96.4 | 90.5 |
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+ | Table Recognition | PubTabNet | 84.9 | 85.2 | 84.6 | - | **88.4** | 71.0 | 91.4 | 84.4 |
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+ | Table Recognition | TEDS_TEST | 85.5 | **86.0** | 83.3 | - | 85.4 | 62.4 | 81.8 | 67.6 |
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+ | Information Extraction | Nanonets-KIE | 93.3 | **93.7** | - | - | - | - | 95.2 | 87.5 |
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+ | Information Extraction | Handwritten-Forms | 85.8 | **86.1** | - | - | - | - | 94.5 | 78.2 |
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+
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+ ### Capability breakdown
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+
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+ | Category | XCurOS-OCR | GLM-OCR | PaddleOCR-VL-1.5 | Deepseek-OCR2 | MinerU2.5 | dots.ocr | Gemini-3-Pro* | GPT-5.2* |
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+ |---|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|
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+ | Code | 84.4 | **84.7** | 75.8 | 82.1 | 82.9 | 80.8 | 86.9 | 84.4 |
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+ | Real-world Table | 91.0 | **91.5** | 86.1 | - | 70.8 | 81.8 | 90.6 | 86.7 |
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+ | Handwriting | 86.8 | 87.0 | **87.4** | 73.8 | 54.2 | 71.7 | 90.0 | 78.0 |
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+ | Multi-language | 68.9 | **69.3** | 54.8 | 56.1 | 27.8 | 65.1 | 86.2 | 70.1 |
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+ | Seal | 90.2 | **90.5** | 42.2 | 40.4 | - | 63.0 | 91.3 | 58.8 |
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+ | Receipt (KIE) | 94.1 | **94.5** | - | - | - | - | 97.3 | 83.5 |
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+
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+ <sub>*Gemini-3-Pro and GPT-5.2 are general-purpose VLMs, shown for reference only.</sub>
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+
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+ ### Throughput
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+
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+ | Method | Image Inputs (Pages/Sec) | PDF Inputs (Pages/Sec) |
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+ |---|:--:|:--:|
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+ | XCurOS-OCR | 0.66 | 1.83 |
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+ | **GLM-OCR** | **0.67** | **1.86** |
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+ | PaddleOCR-VL-1.5 | 0.39 | 1.22 |
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+ | Deepseek-OCR2 | 0.32 | - |
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+ | MinerU2.5 | 0.18 | 0.48 |
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+ | dots.ocr | 0.10 | - |
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+
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+ <sub>XCurOS-OCR is optimized to run on commodity **CPUs**; it scores marginally below GLM-OCR while requiring **no GPU**.</sub>
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+
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ Released under the **MIT License**. See the `LICENSE` file in this repository.