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README.md
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## Model Card: Wav2vec_Classroom_WSP_FT
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### Model Overview
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**Model Name:** Wav2vec_Classroom_WSP_FT
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**Version:** 1.0
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**Developed By:** Ahmed Adel Attia (University of Maryland & Stanford University)
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**Date:** 2025
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**Description:**
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NCTE-WSP-ASR is an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model trained specifically for classroom speech transcription using a weakly supervised pretraining (WSP) approach. The model first undergoes supervised pretraining on weakly transcribed classroom data (NCTE-Weak) and is then fine-tuned using a small amount of human-verified gold-standard data (NCTE-Gold). This methodology allows the model to generalize well despite the scarcity of precisely transcribed classroom speech.
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This model is adapted from **[Wav2vec-Classroom](https://huggingface.co/aadel4/Wav2vec_Classroom)**, which was trained using continued pretraining (CPT) on large-scale unlabeled classroom speech data. The adaptation involves further fine-tuning to leverage weak transcriptions before final refinement on high-quality annotations.
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**Use Case:**
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- Speech-to-text transcription for classroom environments.
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- Educational research and analysis of classroom discourse.
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- Low-resource ASR applications where gold-standard labels are limited.
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### Model Details
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**Architecture:** Wav2vec2.0-based model fine-tuned with Fairseq
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**Training Data:**
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- **NCTE-Weak:** 5000 hours of weak transcriptions from the NCTE dataset.
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- **NCTE-Gold:** 13 hours of manually transcribed classroom recordings.
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**Training Strategy:**
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1. **Weakly Supervised Pretraining (WSP):** The model is first trained using NCTE-Weak transcripts, which contain alignment errors and omissions but provide useful weak supervision.
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2. **Precise Fine-tuning:** The pretrained model is fine-tuned on NCTE-Gold, ensuring it adapts to high-quality transcriptions.
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### Evaluation Results
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**Word Error Rate (WER) comparison on NCTE and MPT test sets:**
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| Training Data | NCTE WER | MPT WER |
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|--------------|----------|---------|
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| **Baseline (TEDLIUM-trained ASR)** | 55.82 / 50.56 | 55.11 / 50.50 |
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| **NCTE-Weak only** | 36.23 / 32.30 | 50.84 / 46.09 |
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| **NCTE-Gold only** | 21.12 / 16.47 | 31.52 / 27.93 |
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| **Self-training** | 17.45 / 15.09 | 27.42 / 26.24 |
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| **NCTE-WSP-ASR (NCTE-Weak → NCTE-Gold)** | **16.54 / 13.51** | **25.07 / 23.70** |
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### Limitations
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- The model relies on weak supervision, and transcription quality is dependent on the balance between weak and gold-standard data.
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- Classroom noise, overlapping speech, and spontaneous interactions may still lead to recognition errors.
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- The model was trained specifically on elementary math classrooms and may not generalize well to other educational settings without further adaptation.
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### Usage Request
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If you use the NCTE-WSP-ASR model in your research, please acknowledge this work and refer to the original paper submitted to Interspeech 2025.
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For inquiries or collaborations, please contact the authors of the original paper.
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