Physics-Tutor-Model / model /tiny_gpt2.py
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# Minimal GPT-2-ish decoder-only LM, written for clarity.
from dataclasses import dataclass
import math
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
@dataclass
class GPTConfig:
vocab_size: int = 16000
n_layer: int = 6
n_head: int = 6
n_embed: int = 384
block_size: int = 256
attn_pdrop: float = 0.0
resid_pdrop: float = 0.0
class CausalSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg: GPTConfig):
super().__init__()
assert cfg.n_embed % cfg.n_head == 0
self.n_head = cfg.n_head
self.key = nn.Linear(cfg.n_embed, cfg.n_embed, bias=False)
self.query = nn.Linear(cfg.n_embed, cfg.n_embed, bias=False)
self.value = nn.Linear(cfg.n_embed, cfg.n_embed, bias=False)
self.proj = nn.Linear(cfg.n_embed, cfg.n_embed, bias=False)
self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(cfg.attn_pdrop)
self.resid_drop = nn.Dropout(cfg.resid_pdrop)
self.register_buffer("mask",
torch.tril(torch.ones(cfg.block_size, cfg.block_size)).view(1,1,cfg.block_size,cfg.block_size)
)
def forward(self, x):
B,T,C = x.size()
H = self.n_head
k = self.key(x).view(B,T,H,C//H).transpose(1,2)
q = self.query(x).view(B,T,H,C//H).transpose(1,2)
v = self.value(x).view(B,T,H,C//H).transpose(1,2)
att = (q @ k.transpose(-2,-1)) / math.sqrt(k.size(-1))
att = att.masked_fill(self.mask[:,:,:T,:T]==0, float("-inf"))
att = torch.softmax(att, dim=-1)
att = self.attn_drop(att)
y = att @ v
y = y.transpose(1,2).contiguous().view(B,T,C)
y = self.resid_drop(self.proj(y))
return y
class Block(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg: GPTConfig):
super().__init__()
self.ln1 = nn.LayerNorm(cfg.n_embed)
self.attn = CausalSelfAttention(cfg)
self.ln2 = nn.LayerNorm(cfg.n_embed)
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(cfg.n_embed, 4*cfg.n_embed),
nn.GELU(),
nn.Linear(4*cfg.n_embed, cfg.n_embed),
nn.Dropout(cfg.resid_pdrop),
)
def forward(self, x):
x = x + self.attn(self.ln1(x))
x = x + self.mlp(self.ln2(x))
return x
class TinyGPT2(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg: GPTConfig):
super().__init__()
self.cfg = cfg
self.tok_emb = nn.Embedding(cfg.vocab_size, cfg.n_embed)
self.pos_emb = nn.Embedding(cfg.block_size, cfg.n_embed)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(cfg.resid_pdrop)
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([Block(cfg) for _ in range(cfg.n_layer)])
self.ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(cfg.n_embed)
self.head = nn.Linear(cfg.n_embed, cfg.vocab_size, bias=False)
self.apply(self._init_weights)
def _init_weights(self, module):
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=0.02)
if module.bias is not None:
nn.init.zeros_(module.bias)
if isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=0.02)
@torch.no_grad()
def generate(self, idx, max_new_tokens=64, top_k=50, top_p=0.95, temperature=1.0):
self.eval()
for _ in range(max_new_tokens):
idx_cond = idx[:, -self.cfg.block_size:]
logits = self(idx_cond)[:, -1, :] / max(temperature, 1e-5)
logits = self._top_k_top_p_filtering(logits, top_k=top_k, top_p=top_p)
probs = torch.softmax(logits, dim=-1)
next_id = torch.multinomial(probs, num_samples=1)
idx = torch.cat([idx, next_id], dim=1)
return idx
@staticmethod
def _top_k_top_p_filtering(logits, top_k=0, top_p=1.0):
if top_k and top_k > 0:
v, _ = torch.topk(logits, top_k)
logits[logits < v[:, [-1]]] = -float("inf")
if top_p < 1.0:
sorted_logits, sorted_indices = torch.sort(logits, descending=True)
cumprobs = torch.cumsum(torch.softmax(sorted_logits, dim=-1), dim=-1)
idx = cumprobs > top_p
idx[..., 1:] = idx[..., :-1].clone()
idx[..., 0] = 0
sorted_logits[idx] = -float("inf")
logits.scatter_(1, sorted_indices, sorted_logits)
return logits
def forward(self, idx):
B,T = idx.size()
pos = torch.arange(0, T, device=idx.device).unsqueeze(0)
x = self.tok_emb(idx) + self.pos_emb(pos)
x = self.drop(x)
for block in self.blocks:
x = block(x)
x = self.ln_f(x)
return self.head(x)