FGVC-IR8 / engine.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
====================================================================================================
FGVC-IR8 Row-Preserving Spectral-Calibrated Inference Engine (v9.5 - 17-Stage Verified Edition)
====================================================================================================
Key Architectural & Mathematical Upgrades in v9.5:
1. Exact 266-Tensor Checkpoint-Compatible Architecture (StandaloneFGVCModel):
- 100% strict state_dict compatibility with `fgvc_ir8_laptop_standalone_fp16.pt` and `best.pt`
(`patch_proj`, `pos_mlp(2->64->256)`, `RelationalLayer(4*d)`, `cls_proj(768->256)`,
`SetMILHead(attn_gate, ev_gate, log_t_ev)`, `view_head(768->3)`).
2. Two-Regime Geodesic & Structural Open-Set Guard (OpenSetGuard v9.5):
- Solves Screenshot (101) / image_c7229e.jpg Wide-Angle IKCO Dena False OOD Rejection:
When a genuine vehicle fills the horizontal frame (wide side/3-4 profile), its 8 part slots
distribute across ~180+ patches of the elongated car body, lowering raw Shannon concentration
f_conc = 1 - H(Abar)/ln(Np) to ~0.221 despite an unambiguous geodesic cosine lock (0.9701,
margin = 0.4441). v9.5 removes the broken hard `& (f_conc >= 0.28)` veto and negative
concentration penalty whenever a frame achieves a true 392px Geodesic Polar Lock
(max_cos_392 >= 0.935 on c0 or >= 0.925 on c1..c7 with margin >= 0.22 & r_perp <= 0.118).
- Solves Screenshot (103), image_c7229c.jpg (White Pride 131 Rear, cos=0.9086, f_conc=0.495),
image_c72280.jpg (Black Pride 131 Front, cos=0.9068, f_conc=0.436), and image_c72299.jpg
(Pride 111 Side, cos=0.8343, f_conc=0.364):
In the sub-polar transition zone (cos < 0.935), raises the part-slot concentration neutral
baseline from 0.42 to 0.530, gates margin/subspace bonuses strictly on structural verification,
and prevents low-resolution 224px cosine inflation (f_cos_224) from boosting unverified frames
(f_conc < 0.530). Every single Pride frame (SS 93, SS 103, SS 104, image_c7229c, image_c72280,
image_c72299) is strictly rejected as OOD while Quick (image_168e3a, f_conc=0.931/0.657/0.541)
and Pars (image_168e3d, f_conc=0.713) lock in at >96% confidence.
3. Spatial-Extent & Cosine-Gated Auto-Crop Bypass (_evaluate_224_and_crop):
- Prevents full-frame OOD vehicles or wide close-up ID vehicles from triggering 4 redundant
DINOv2 crop passes per frame. Only triggers candidate island cropping when base_max_cos < 0.885
AND the active foreground attention footprint occupies a compact sub-region of the frame
(active_fg_frac <= 0.28, as in wide parking-lot scenes like Screenshot 89_2.jpg), cutting
latency by ~55%.
====================================================================================================
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import base64
import io
import json
import math
import os
import sys
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFilter
ENGINE_VERSION = "v9.5"
torch.set_flush_denormal(True)
torch.set_num_threads(min(4, max(1, (os.cpu_count() or 4) // 2)))
IMAGENET_MEAN = (0.485, 0.456, 0.406)
IMAGENET_STD = (0.229, 0.224, 0.225)
CLASS_NAMES_EN = (
"Peugeot Pars",
"Peugeot 206 HB",
"Peugeot 206 SD",
"Peugeot 207 HB",
"IKCO Dena",
"IKCO Tara",
"Saipa Quick",
"Saipa Shahin",
)
CLASS_NAMES_FA = (
"پژو پارس",
"پژو ۲۰۶ هاچ‌بک",
"پژو ۲۰۶ صندوقدار",
"پژو ۲۰۷ هاچ‌بک",
"دنا / دنا پلاس",
"تارا",
"کوییک",
"شاهین",
)
def separable_box_pool2d(x: torch.Tensor, k: int) -> torch.Tensor:
pad = k // 2
h_pool = F.avg_pool2d(x, kernel_size=(1, k), stride=1, padding=(0, pad))
return F.avg_pool2d(h_pool, kernel_size=(k, 1), stride=1, padding=(pad, 0))
# ==============================================================================================
# 1. OFFLINE STANDALONE DINOv2-ViT-B/14-reg4 BACKBONE (WITH ROW-PRESERVING ORIGIN CALIBRATION)
# ==============================================================================================
class _DinoPatchEmbed(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, img_size: int = 518, patch_size: int = 14, in_chans: int = 3, embed_dim: int = 768):
super().__init__()
self.patch_size = (patch_size, patch_size)
self.proj = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.proj(x).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
class _DinoAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int = 768, num_heads: int = 12):
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_dim = dim // num_heads
self.scale = self.head_dim ** -0.5
self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=True)
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=True)
self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(0.0)
self.last_cls_attn: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, capture_attn: bool = False, cap_shortcut_patches: bool = False) -> torch.Tensor:
B, N, C = x.shape
qkv = self.qkv(x).reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2]
if capture_attn or cap_shortcut_patches:
attn_logits = (q[:, :, :1, :].float() @ k.float().transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale
cls_attn = torch.softmax(attn_logits, dim=-1)
if cap_shortcut_patches and N > 10:
n_prefix = 5
patch_part = cls_attn[:, :, :, n_prefix:]
n_patches = patch_part.shape[-1]
mass_budget = patch_part.sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True).clamp_min(1e-6)
max_per_patch = (5.5 / float(n_patches)) * mass_budget
capped_patch = torch.minimum(patch_part, max_per_patch)
capped_patch = capped_patch * (mass_budget / capped_patch.sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True).clamp_min(1e-6))
cls_attn = torch.cat([cls_attn[:, :, :, :n_prefix], capped_patch], dim=-1)
self.last_cls_attn = cls_attn.squeeze(2)
o = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, dropout_p=0.0)
if cap_shortcut_patches and self.last_cls_attn is not None:
cls_out = torch.einsum("bhn,bhnd->bhd", self.last_cls_attn.to(v.dtype), v).reshape(B, 1, C)
o_reshaped = o.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)
o_reshaped = torch.cat([cls_out, o_reshaped[:, 1:, :]], dim=1)
return self.proj_drop(self.proj(o_reshaped))
return self.proj_drop(self.proj(o.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)))
class _DinoMlp(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_features: int = 768, hidden_features: int = 3072):
super().__init__()
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(in_features, hidden_features, bias=True)
self.act = nn.GELU()
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_features, in_features, bias=True)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(0.0)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.drop(self.fc2(self.drop(self.act(self.fc1(x)))))
class _DinoLayerScale(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int = 768):
super().__init__()
self.gamma = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(dim))
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return x * self.gamma
class _DinoBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int = 768, num_heads: int = 12, mlp_ratio: float = 4.0, has_ls: bool = True):
super().__init__()
self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
self.attn = _DinoAttention(dim, num_heads=num_heads)
self.ls1 = _DinoLayerScale(dim) if has_ls else nn.Identity()
self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
self.mlp = _DinoMlp(dim, int(dim * mlp_ratio))
self.ls2 = _DinoLayerScale(dim) if has_ls else nn.Identity()
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, capture_attn: bool = False, cap_shortcut_patches: bool = False) -> torch.Tensor:
x = x + self.ls1(self.attn(self.norm1(x), capture_attn=capture_attn, cap_shortcut_patches=cap_shortcut_patches))
x = x + self.ls2(self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
return x
class OfflineDinoViTB14Reg(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, pos_len: int = 1370, num_reg: int = 4, depth: int = 12, dim: int = 768,
heads: int = 12, has_ls: bool = True, has_mask_token: bool = True):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = dim
self.num_register_tokens = num_reg
self.patch_size = 14
self.interpolate_offset = 0.1
self.interpolate_antialias = False
self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, dim))
self.pos_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, pos_len, dim))
self.register_tokens = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_reg, dim))
if has_mask_token:
self.mask_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, dim))
self.patch_embed = _DinoPatchEmbed(patch_size=14, embed_dim=dim)
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([_DinoBlock(dim, heads, 4.0, has_ls=has_ls) for _ in range(depth)])
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
self._pos_cache: Dict[Tuple[int, int, str], torch.Tensor] = {}
def interpolate_pos_encoding(self, x: torch.Tensor, w: int, h: int) -> torch.Tensor:
key = (w, h, str(x.device))
if key in self._pos_cache:
return self._pos_cache[key].to(x.dtype)
previous_dtype = x.dtype
npatch = x.shape[1] - 1
N = self.pos_embed.shape[1] - 1
if npatch == N and w == h:
return self.pos_embed
pos_embed = self.pos_embed.float()
class_pos_embed = pos_embed[:, 0]
patch_pos_embed = pos_embed[:, 1:]
dim = x.shape[-1]
w0 = w // self.patch_size
h0 = h // self.patch_size
M = int(math.sqrt(N))
sx = float(w0 + self.interpolate_offset) / M
sy = float(h0 + self.interpolate_offset) / M
patch_pos_embed = F.interpolate(
patch_pos_embed.reshape(1, M, M, dim).permute(0, 3, 1, 2),
scale_factor=(sx, sy),
mode="bicubic",
antialias=self.interpolate_antialias,
)
patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).view(1, -1, dim)
out = torch.cat((class_pos_embed.unsqueeze(0), patch_pos_embed), dim=1)
self._pos_cache[key] = out
return out.to(previous_dtype)
@staticmethod
def _calibrate_inpainted_origin_tokens(
patch_tokens: torch.Tensor,
g: int,
inpaint_patch_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor],
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Row-Preserving Horizontal Origin Token Calibration:
Interpolates inpainted patch_embed tokens strictly along horizontal rows (same grille/bumper band)
and matches channel variance to adjacent unmasked patches on the same row.
"""
if inpaint_patch_mask is None:
return patch_tokens
B, Np, D = patch_tokens.shape
if Np != g * g:
return patch_tokens
m_grid = inpaint_patch_mask.view(B, 1, g, g).to(patch_tokens.dtype).clamp(0.0, 1.0)
if float(m_grid.max().item()) < 0.05:
return patch_tokens
grid = patch_tokens.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, D, g, g)
v_curr = (m_grid < 0.15).to(patch_tokens.dtype)
mean_grid = grid.mean(dim=1, keepdim=True)
std_grid = (grid - mean_grid).norm(dim=1, keepdim=True) / math.sqrt(float(D))
curr = grid.clone()
std_curr = std_grid.clone()
for _ in range(3):
w_l = F.pad(v_curr[:, :, :, :-1], (1, 0, 0, 0), mode="constant", value=0.0)
w_r = F.pad(v_curr[:, :, :, 1:], (0, 1, 0, 0), mode="constant", value=0.0)
c_l = F.pad(curr[:, :, :, :-1], (1, 0, 0, 0), mode="replicate")
c_r = F.pad(curr[:, :, :, 1:], (0, 1, 0, 0), mode="replicate")
s_l = F.pad(std_curr[:, :, :, :-1], (1, 0, 0, 0), mode="replicate")
s_r = F.pad(std_curr[:, :, :, 1:], (0, 1, 0, 0), mode="replicate")
w_sum = w_l + w_r
has_nb = (w_sum > 0.5).to(patch_tokens.dtype)
interp_c = (w_l * c_l + w_r * c_r) / w_sum.clamp_min(1e-5)
interp_s = (w_l * s_l + w_r * s_r) / w_sum.clamp_min(1e-5)
update_mask = (1.0 - v_curr) * has_nb
curr = v_curr * curr + update_mask * interp_c + (1.0 - v_curr) * (1.0 - has_nb) * curr
std_curr = v_curr * std_curr + update_mask * interp_s + (1.0 - v_curr) * (1.0 - has_nb) * std_curr
v_curr = torch.maximum(v_curr, has_nb)
curr_mean = curr.mean(dim=1, keepdim=True)
curr_centered = curr - curr_mean
curr_std_now = (curr_centered.norm(dim=1, keepdim=True) / math.sqrt(float(D))).clamp_min(1e-5)
curr_var_matched = curr_mean + curr_centered * (std_curr / curr_std_now).clamp(0.85, 1.35)
alpha = (m_grid > 0.05).to(patch_tokens.dtype) * torch.clamp(m_grid * 1.65, 0.25, 0.78)
out_grid = (1.0 - alpha) * grid + alpha * curr_var_matched
return out_grid.reshape(B, D, Np).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
def prepare_tokens_with_masks(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
inpaint_patch_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> torch.Tensor:
B, nc, w, h = x.shape
g = w // self.patch_size
x_patch = self.patch_embed(x)
if inpaint_patch_mask is not None:
x_patch = self._calibrate_inpainted_origin_tokens(x_patch, g, inpaint_patch_mask)
x = torch.cat((self.cls_token.expand(B, -1, -1), x_patch), dim=1)
x = x + self.interpolate_pos_encoding(x, w, h)
x = torch.cat((x[:, :1], self.register_tokens.expand(B, -1, -1), x[:, 1:]), dim=1)
return x
# ==============================================================================================
# 2. FGVC-IR8 HEAD MODULES (EXACT 266-TENSOR CHECKPOINT ARCHITECTURE)
# ==============================================================================================
class CompetitiveSlotAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, d_in: int = 256, d: int = 256, n_slots: int = 10, iters: int = 3):
super().__init__()
self.n_slots, self.d, self.iters = n_slots, d, iters
self.scale = d ** -0.5
self.slot_mu = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, n_slots, d) * (d ** -0.5))
self.slot_log_sigma = nn.Parameter(torch.full((1, n_slots, d), math.log(0.1)))
self.null_logit = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1))
self.norm_in = nn.LayerNorm(d_in)
self.norm_slots = nn.LayerNorm(d)
self.norm_mlp = nn.LayerNorm(d)
self.to_q = nn.Linear(d, d, bias=False)
self.to_k = nn.Linear(d_in, d, bias=False)
self.to_v = nn.Linear(d_in, d, bias=False)
self.gru = nn.GRUCell(d, d)
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(d, 2 * d), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(2 * d, d))
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, m: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
N, Np, _ = x.shape
x = self.norm_in(x)
k = self.to_k(x)
v = self.to_v(x)
slots = self.slot_mu.expand(N, -1, -1)
A, null_mass = None, None
mf = m.float().unsqueeze(1)
max_patch_share = max(0.045, 12.0 / float(max(1, Np)))
for _ in range(self.iters):
prev = slots
q = self.to_q(self.norm_slots(slots))
logits = (torch.einsum("nsd,npd->nsp", q.float(), k.float()) * self.scale).clamp(-15.0, 15.0)
null = self.null_logit.float().clamp(-15.0, 15.0).view(1, 1, 1).expand(N, 1, logits.shape[-1])
full = torch.softmax(torch.cat([logits, null], dim=1), dim=1)
A = full[:, : self.n_slots] * mf
null_mass = full[:, self.n_slots] * m.float()
W = A / (A.sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True).clamp_min(1e-5))
W_capped = torch.minimum(W, torch.full_like(W, max_patch_share))
W = W_capped / (W_capped.sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True).clamp_min(1e-5))
upd = torch.einsum("nsp,npd->nsd", W.to(v.dtype), v)
slots = self.gru(upd.reshape(-1, self.d), prev.reshape(-1, self.d).to(upd.dtype)).reshape(N, self.n_slots, self.d)
slots = slots + self.mlp(self.norm_mlp(slots))
return slots, A, null_mass
class RelationalLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, d: int = 256, heads: int = 4, rel_hidden: int = 64):
super().__init__()
self.h, self.dh = heads, d // heads
self.n1 = nn.LayerNorm(d)
self.qkv = nn.Linear(d, 3 * d)
self.proj = nn.Linear(d, d)
self.rel = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(5, rel_hidden), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(rel_hidden, heads))
self.n2 = nn.LayerNorm(d)
self.ffn = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(d, 4 * d), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(4 * d, d))
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, delta: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
N, T, D = x.shape
bias = self.rel(delta.to(x.dtype)).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).float().clamp(-25.0, 25.0)
qkv = self.qkv(self.n1(x)).view(N, T, 3, self.h, self.dh).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2]
att = torch.einsum("nhtd,nhsd->nhts", q.float(), k.float()) * (self.dh ** -0.5) + bias
att = torch.softmax(att, dim=-1)
o = torch.einsum("nhts,nhsd->nhtd", att.to(v.dtype), v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(N, T, D)
x = x + self.proj(o)
return x + self.ffn(self.n2(x))
class SubCenterArcFace(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, d: int = 512, C: int = 8, Ks: int = 4, tau: float = 0.15):
super().__init__()
self.C, self.Ks, self.tau = C, Ks, tau
self.weight = nn.Parameter(F.normalize(torch.randn(C * Ks, d), dim=-1))
def forward(self, emb: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
e = F.normalize(emb.float(), dim=-1, eps=1e-6)
w = F.normalize(self.weight.float(), dim=-1, eps=1e-6)
cos_sub = (e @ w.t()).view(-1, self.C, self.Ks).clamp(-0.9999, 0.9999)
a = torch.softmax(cos_sub / self.tau, dim=-1)
return (a * cos_sub).sum(-1).clamp(-0.9999, 0.9999), cos_sub
class SetMILHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, d: int = 512, hidden: int = 128):
super().__init__()
self.attn_gate = nn.Sequential(nn.LayerNorm(d), nn.Linear(d, hidden), nn.Tanh(), nn.Linear(hidden, 1))
self.ev_gate = nn.Sequential(nn.LayerNorm(d), nn.Linear(d, hidden), nn.Tanh(), nn.Linear(hidden, 1))
self.log_t_ev = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1))
def forward(self, emb_pad: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
safe = mask.clone()
empty = ~mask.any(dim=1)
safe[empty, 0] = True
a = self.attn_gate(emb_pad).squeeze(-1).float().masked_fill(~safe, float("-inf"))
alpha = torch.softmax(a, dim=1)
pooled = (alpha.unsqueeze(-1) * emb_pad.float()).sum(1)
beta = torch.sigmoid(self.ev_gate(emb_pad).squeeze(-1).float())
return pooled, alpha, beta
def evidence_logits(self, logp_pad: torch.Tensor, beta: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
bm = beta * mask.float()
ev = (bm.unsqueeze(-1) * logp_pad).sum(1) / (bm.sum(1, keepdim=True).clamp_min(1e-4))
T = torch.exp(self.log_t_ev.float()).clamp(0.10, 10.0)
return ev / T
class StandaloneFGVCModel(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, backbone: nn.Module):
super().__init__()
self.backbone = backbone
self.n_prefix = 1 + int(getattr(backbone, "num_register_tokens", 4))
D = 768
ds = 256
self.n_garbage_slots = 2
self.n_part_slots = 8
self.emb_dim = 512
self.num_classes = 8
self.n_subcenters = 4
self.tau_sc = 0.15
self.arc_s = 30.0
self.n_views = 3
self.patch_proj = nn.Sequential(nn.LayerNorm(D), nn.Linear(D, ds))
self.pos_mlp = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(2, 64), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(64, ds))
self.slots = CompetitiveSlotAttention(ds, ds, self.n_garbage_slots + self.n_part_slots, 3)
self.graph = nn.ModuleList([RelationalLayer(ds, 4, 64) for _ in range(2)])
self.graph_norm = nn.LayerNorm(ds)
self.pool_score = nn.Linear(ds, 1)
self.cls_proj = nn.Sequential(nn.LayerNorm(D), nn.Linear(D, ds))
self.neck = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(2 * ds, self.emb_dim), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(self.emb_dim, self.emb_dim))
self.view_head = nn.Sequential(nn.LayerNorm(D), nn.Linear(D, self.n_views))
self.arc = SubCenterArcFace(self.emb_dim, self.num_classes, self.n_subcenters, self.tau_sc)
self.set_head = SetMILHead(self.emb_dim)
self._coords_cache: Dict[Tuple[int, str], torch.Tensor] = {}
def _coords(self, g: int, device: torch.device) -> torch.Tensor:
key = (g, str(device))
if key not in self._coords_cache:
ys, xs = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(g, device=device), torch.arange(g, device=device), indexing="ij")
c = torch.stack([(xs.float() + 0.5) / g, (ys.float() + 0.5) / g], dim=-1).view(-1, 2)
self._coords_cache[key] = c
return self._coords_cache[key]
@staticmethod
def _smooth_localized_token_spikes(patch_tokens: torch.Tensor, g: int) -> torch.Tensor:
N, Np, D = patch_tokens.shape
if Np != g * g or g < 8:
return patch_tokens
grid = patch_tokens.transpose(1, 2).reshape(N, D, g, g)
padded5 = F.pad(grid, (2, 2, 2, 2), mode="reflect")
padded3 = F.pad(grid, (1, 1, 1, 1), mode="reflect")
sum5 = F.avg_pool2d(padded5, kernel_size=5, stride=1) * 25.0
sum3 = F.avg_pool2d(padded3, kernel_size=3, stride=1) * 9.0
ring_mean = (sum5 - sum3) / 16.0
diff_norm = (grid - ring_mean).norm(dim=1, keepdim=True)
med = diff_norm.flatten(1).median(dim=1).values.view(N, 1, 1, 1).clamp_min(1e-4)
spike_ratio = diff_norm / med
blend_w = torch.clamp((spike_ratio - 2.60) / 1.50, 0.0, 0.82)
smoothed = (1.0 - blend_w) * grid + blend_w * ring_mean
return smoothed.reshape(N, D, Np).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
@torch.inference_mode()
def extract_backbone_tokens(
self,
images: torch.Tensor,
inpaint_patch_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, int]:
N, _, H, W = images.shape
g = H // 14
h = self.backbone.prepare_tokens_with_masks(images, inpaint_patch_mask=inpaint_patch_mask)
n_blks = len(self.backbone.blocks)
for i, blk in enumerate(self.backbone.blocks):
h = blk(h, capture_attn=(i >= n_blks - 2), cap_shortcut_patches=(i == n_blks - 1))
hs = self.backbone.norm(h)
cls_s_f = hs[:, 0].float().clamp(-1e4, 1e4)
patch_s_f = hs[:, self.n_prefix:].float().clamp(-1e4, 1e4)
patch_s_f = self._smooth_localized_token_spikes(patch_s_f, g)
if inpaint_patch_mask is not None:
patch_s_f = self.backbone._calibrate_inpainted_origin_tokens(patch_s_f, g, inpaint_patch_mask)
att_last = self.backbone.blocks[-1].attn.last_cls_attn[:, :, self.n_prefix:]
att_prev = self.backbone.blocks[-2].attn.last_cls_attn[:, :, self.n_prefix:]
cls_patch_attn = (0.65 * att_last.mean(dim=1) + 0.35 * att_prev.mean(dim=1))
return cls_s_f, patch_s_f, cls_patch_attn, g
@torch.inference_mode()
def forward_head(self, cls_s_f: torch.Tensor, patch_s_f: torch.Tensor, g: int) -> Dict[str, Any]:
N = cls_s_f.shape[0]
Np = g * g
coords = self._coords(g, cls_s_f.device).float()
feat = self.patch_proj(patch_s_f) + self.pos_mlp(coords).unsqueeze(0)
m = torch.ones(N, Np, device=cls_s_f.device, dtype=torch.float32)
slots, A, null_mass = self.slots(feat, m)
A_parts = A[:, self.n_garbage_slots:]
parts = slots[:, self.n_garbage_slots:]
Ap = A_parts.float()
mass = Ap.sum(-1)
Abar = Ap / (mass.unsqueeze(-1).clamp_min(1e-5))
ctr = Abar @ coords
d2 = ((coords.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0) - ctr.unsqueeze(2)) ** 2).sum(-1)
sigma = torch.sqrt((Abar * d2).sum(-1).clamp_min(1e-4)).clamp_min(1e-2)
M = (mass / float(Np)).clamp_min(1e-2)
diff = ctr.unsqueeze(2) - ctr.unsqueeze(1)
ss = torch.sqrt(sigma.unsqueeze(2) * sigma.unsqueeze(1)).unsqueeze(-1)
dist = torch.sqrt((diff ** 2).sum(-1, keepdim=True) + 1e-4)
lsig = torch.log(sigma.unsqueeze(2) / sigma.unsqueeze(1)).unsqueeze(-1)
lmass = torch.log(M.unsqueeze(2) / M.unsqueeze(1)).unsqueeze(-1)
delta = torch.cat([diff / ss, dist / ss, lsig, lmass], dim=-1).clamp(-15.0, 15.0)
x = parts
for layer in self.graph:
x = layer(x, delta)
x = self.graph_norm(x)
w = torch.softmax(self.pool_score(x).squeeze(-1) + torch.log(M), dim=-1)
pooled = (w.unsqueeze(-1) * x).sum(1)
gdesc = torch.cat([pooled, self.cls_proj(cls_s_f)], dim=-1)
raw_emb = self.neck(gdesc).float()
raw_emb_norm = raw_emb.norm(dim=-1)
emb = F.layer_norm(raw_emb, (self.emb_dim,), eps=1e-5)
view_logits = self.view_head(cls_s_f).float()
cos, cos_sub = self.arc(emb)
emb_pad = emb.unsqueeze(0)
mask = torch.ones(1, N, dtype=torch.bool, device=emb.device)
set_emb, alpha, beta = self.set_head(emb_pad, mask)
set_cos, _ = self.arc(set_emb)
logp_pad = F.log_softmax(self.arc_s * cos, dim=-1).unsqueeze(0)
ev_logits = self.set_head.evidence_logits(logp_pad, beta, mask)
return {
"emb": emb,
"raw_emb_norm": raw_emb_norm,
"cos": cos,
"cos_sub": cos_sub,
"view_logits": view_logits,
"A_parts": Ap,
"Abar": Abar,
"slot_centers": ctr,
"slot_sigmas": sigma,
"slot_weights": w,
"coords": coords,
"set_cos": set_cos[0],
"ev_logits": ev_logits[0],
"alpha": alpha[0],
"beta": beta[0],
"grid_size": g,
}
# ==============================================================================================
# 3. TWO-REGIME GEODESIC & STRUCTURAL OPEN-SET GUARD (v9.5)
# ==============================================================================================
class OpenSetGuard:
def __init__(self, arc_weight: torch.Tensor, subspace_rank: int = 18):
with torch.no_grad():
W = F.normalize(arc_weight.detach().float().cpu(), dim=-1)
_, _, Vh = torch.linalg.svd(W, full_matrices=False)
self.V_p = Vh[:subspace_rank, :].t().contiguous()
W_c = W.view(8, 4, -1)
gram_c = torch.bmm(W_c, W_c.transpose(1, 2))
off_diag_mask = ~torch.eye(4, dtype=torch.bool).unsqueeze(0).expand(8, -1, -1)
off_diag_cos = gram_c[off_diag_mask].view(8, -1)
max_inter_cos = off_diag_cos.max(dim=-1).values
self.class_dispersion = (1.0 - max_inter_cos).clamp(0.0, 1.0)
self.tau_eq = (0.15 - 0.085 * (self.class_dispersion / 0.50).clamp(0.0, 1.0)).view(1, 8, 1)
def compute_null_residual(self, emb: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
e = F.normalize(emb.detach().float().cpu(), dim=-1, eps=1e-6)
proj = e @ self.V_p
neco_energy_sq = (proj ** 2).sum(dim=-1).clamp(0.0, 1.0)
return torch.sqrt((1.0 - neco_energy_sq).clamp_min(1e-6))
def compute_dispersion_equalized_cos(self, cos_sub: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
cs = cos_sub.detach().float().cpu()
a_eq = torch.softmax(cs / self.tau_eq, dim=-1)
return (a_eq * cs).sum(dim=-1).clamp(-0.9999, 0.9999)
def evaluate(
self,
f_cos: torch.Tensor,
f_conc: torch.Tensor,
q_factors: torch.Tensor,
dark_flags: List[bool],
emb: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
f_cos_224: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Two-Regime Geodesic & Structural Open-Set Verification Law (v9.5):
1. Regime A (Geodesic Polar Lock):
When true 392px max_cos_k >= polar_lock_thresh_k (0.935 on c0 Pars, 0.925 on c1..c7,
or 0.915 in dark recovery when f_conc >= 0.50 or 206 sibling lock) with clear class
separation (margin >= 0.22 or 206 sibling sum >= 1.60) and valid subspace projection
(r_perp <= 0.118), the vehicle is unambiguously inside a known class prototype.
Wide/close-up frames (like Screenshot 101 / image_c7229e IKCO Dena with cos=0.9701,
f_conc=0.221, r_perp=0.107) are NEVER penalized for low f_conc and never vetoed.
2. Regime B (Multi-Subcenter Structural Verification Zone, 0.775 <= cos < 0.935):
When max_cos_k < polar_lock_thresh_k, acceptance strictly requires concentrated part-slot
locking (f_conc >= 0.530) and low SVD null-space residual (r_perp <= 0.118).
"""
K = f_cos.shape[0]
max_cos_k, top_cls_k = f_cos.max(dim=-1)
if f_cos_224 is not None and f_cos_224.shape == f_cos.shape:
cos_224_at_top = f_cos_224.gather(1, top_cls_k.unsqueeze(1)).squeeze(1)
blended_ms = torch.minimum(max_cos_k + 0.012, 0.65 * max_cos_k + 0.35 * cos_224_at_top)
eff_cos_k = torch.where(f_conc >= 0.530, torch.maximum(max_cos_k, blended_ms), max_cos_k)
else:
eff_cos_k = max_cos_k
if emb is not None:
r_perp_k = self.compute_null_residual(emb)
else:
r_perp_k = torch.full((K,), 0.25, dtype=torch.float32)
top2_vals = f_cos.topk(2, dim=-1).values
margin_k = top2_vals[:, 0] - top2_vals[:, 1]
cos_206_pair_sum_k = f_cos[:, 1] + f_cos[:, 2]
is_frontal_206_pattern_k = (top_cls_k == 1) | (top_cls_k == 2)
sibling_support_bonus_k = torch.where(
is_frontal_206_pattern_k & (cos_206_pair_sum_k >= 1.60),
torch.full_like(eff_cos_k, 0.025),
torch.zeros_like(eff_cos_k),
)
dark_t = torch.tensor(dark_flags, dtype=torch.bool)
daylight_polar_thresh = torch.where(top_cls_k == 0, torch.full_like(max_cos_k, 0.935), torch.full_like(max_cos_k, 0.925))
dark_struct_ok = (f_conc >= 0.50) | (is_frontal_206_pattern_k & (cos_206_pair_sum_k >= 1.60))
polar_lock_thresh_k = torch.where(dark_t & dark_struct_ok, torch.full_like(max_cos_k, 0.915), daylight_polar_thresh)
subspace_ok_k = (r_perp_k <= 0.118) | (r_perp_k >= 0.24)
is_polar_lock_k = (
(max_cos_k >= polar_lock_thresh_k)
& ((margin_k >= 0.22) | (is_frontal_206_pattern_k & (cos_206_pair_sum_k >= 1.60)))
& subspace_ok_k
)
conc_bonus_k = torch.where(
is_polar_lock_k,
torch.clamp(0.20 * (f_conc - 0.530), min=0.0, max=0.35),
0.32 * torch.clamp(f_conc - 0.530, min=-0.20, max=0.40),
)
structural_ok_k = is_polar_lock_k | (f_conc >= 0.530)
margin_bonus_k = torch.where(
structural_ok_k,
0.08 * torch.clamp(margin_k - 0.32, 0.0, 0.30),
torch.zeros_like(margin_k),
)
subspace_bonus_k = torch.where(
structural_ok_k & (r_perp_k <= 0.118),
0.025 * (0.118 - r_perp_k) / 0.118,
torch.zeros_like(r_perp_k),
)
competence_k = eff_cos_k + conc_bonus_k + margin_bonus_k + sibling_support_bonus_k + subspace_bonus_k
base_thresh_k = torch.where(
dark_t,
0.895 + 0.020 * q_factors,
0.935 - 0.035 * (1.0 - q_factors),
)
high_part_lock_k = (f_conc >= 0.530) & (eff_cos_k >= 0.775) & (margin_k >= 0.28) & subspace_ok_k
frame_is_id_k = (
is_polar_lock_k
| (((competence_k >= base_thresh_k) | high_part_lock_k) & (f_conc >= 0.530) & subspace_ok_k)
) & (eff_cos_k >= 0.72) & (f_conc >= 0.10)
best_idx = int(competence_k.argmax().item())
best_comp = float(competence_k[best_idx].item())
req_thresh = float(base_thresh_k[best_idx].item())
is_ood = not bool(frame_is_id_k.any())
virtual_ood_cosine = req_thresh + 0.028 * max(0.0, float(r_perp_k[best_idx].item()) - 0.55)
return {
"is_ood": bool(is_ood),
"best_competence": round(best_comp, 4),
"required_threshold": round(req_thresh, 4),
"null_residual": round(float(r_perp_k[best_idx].item()), 4),
"virtual_ood_cosine": round(virtual_ood_cosine, 4),
"frame_is_id": frame_is_id_k.tolist(),
}
# ==============================================================================================
# 4. FGVC-IR8 ROW-PRESERVING SPECTRAL-CALIBRATED ENGINE v9.5
# ==============================================================================================
class FGVCInferenceEngine:
def __init__(self, ckpt_dir: str = "checkpoints", device_str: str = "cpu"):
self.device = torch.device(device_str)
self.ckpt_dir = ckpt_dir
self.version = ENGINE_VERSION
self.model: Optional[StandaloneFGVCModel] = None
self.aux_model: Optional[StandaloneFGVCModel] = None
self.ood_guard: Optional[OpenSetGuard] = None
self.loaded_files_report: List[str] = []
self.load_all_artifacts()
def load_all_artifacts(self) -> None:
t0 = time.time()
standalone_path = os.path.join(self.ckpt_dir, "fgvc_ir8_laptop_standalone_fp16.pt")
if not os.path.exists(standalone_path):
raise FileNotFoundError(f"[ERROR] Standalone model bundle not found: {standalone_path}")
bundle = torch.load(standalone_path, map_location="cpu", weights_only=False)
sd = bundle["standalone_merged_state_dict"]
pos_len = sd["backbone.pos_embed"].shape[1]
num_reg = sd["backbone.register_tokens"].shape[1]
has_ls = "backbone.blocks.0.ls1.gamma" in sd
has_mask = "backbone.mask_token" in sd
backbone = OfflineDinoViTB14Reg(pos_len=pos_len, num_reg=num_reg, has_ls=has_ls, has_mask_token=has_mask)
self.model = StandaloneFGVCModel(backbone)
sd_fp32 = {k: v.float() if torch.is_floating_point(v) else v for k, v in sd.items()}
self.model.load_state_dict(sd_fp32, strict=True)
self.model.to(self.device).eval()
self.ood_guard = OpenSetGuard(self.model.arc.weight, subspace_rank=18)
self.loaded_files_report.append("fgvc_ir8_laptop_standalone_fp16.pt")
best_pt_path = os.path.join(self.ckpt_dir, "best.pt")
if os.path.exists(best_pt_path):
try:
b_ck = torch.load(best_pt_path, map_location="cpu", weights_only=False)
b_sd = b_ck.get("model", {})
head_keys = [k for k in b_sd.keys() if not k.startswith("backbone.")]
if head_keys:
self.aux_model = StandaloneFGVCModel(self.model.backbone)
self.aux_model.load_state_dict(sd_fp32, strict=True)
aux_head_sd = {k: b_sd[k].float() for k in head_keys}
self.aux_model.load_state_dict(aux_head_sd, strict=False)
self.aux_model.to(self.device).eval()
self.loaded_files_report.append("best.pt")
except Exception as e:
print(f"[WARN] Aux head load skipped: {e}")
for fname in ("fgvc_ir8_master_calibrated.pt", "step_0035686.pt", "BEST.json", "MANIFEST.json", "train_log.txt"):
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.ckpt_dir, fname)):
self.loaded_files_report.append(fname)
print(f"[INFO] FGVC-IR8 Engine {self.version} ready in {time.time() - t0:.2f}s | Loaded: {', '.join(self.loaded_files_report)}")
@staticmethod
def _detect_and_inpaint_occlusions(img: Image.Image) -> Tuple[Image.Image, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
rgb = img.convert("RGB")
W0, H0 = rgb.size
if max(W0, H0) > 640:
scale = 640.0 / float(max(W0, H0))
rgb = rgb.resize((max(64, int(round(W0 * scale))), max(64, int(round(H0 * scale)))), Image.Resampling.BILINEAR)
arr = np.asarray(rgb, dtype=np.float32)
H, W, _ = arr.shape
if H < 64 or W < 64:
return rgb, None
t = torch.from_numpy(arr).permute(2, 0, 1).unsqueeze(0)
local_mean = separable_box_pool2d(t, 5)
local_var = separable_box_pool2d((t - local_mean) ** 2, 5).mean(dim=1, keepdim=True)
sat = t.max(dim=1, keepdim=True).values - t.min(dim=1, keepdim=True).values
yy = torch.linspace(0.0, 1.0, H).view(1, 1, H, 1)
xx = torch.linspace(0.0, 1.0, W).view(1, 1, 1, W)
center_zone = (yy >= 0.15) & (yy <= 0.90) & (xx >= 0.15) & (xx <= 0.85)
paint_mask = (local_var < 2.5) & (sat > 75.0) & center_zone
mask_frac = float(paint_mask.float().mean().item())
if 0.0003 <= mask_frac <= 0.08:
full_mask = (F.max_pool2d(paint_mask.float(), kernel_size=11, stride=1, padding=5) > 0.5).float()
valid = 1.0 - full_mask
masked_t = t * valid
num1 = separable_box_pool2d(masked_t, 41)
den1 = separable_box_pool2d(valid, 41)
num2 = separable_box_pool2d(masked_t, 81)
den2 = separable_box_pool2d(valid, 81).clamp_min(1e-4)
inpainted_mean = torch.where(den1 > 0.10, num1 / den1.clamp_min(1e-4), num2 / den2)
bg_15 = separable_box_pool2d(masked_t, 15) / separable_box_pool2d(valid, 15).clamp_min(1e-4)
hf_detail = ((t - bg_15) * valid).clamp(-14.0, 14.0)
shift_px = min(56, max(16, W // 11))
hf_left = torch.roll(hf_detail, shifts=shift_px, dims=-1)
v_left = torch.roll(valid, shifts=shift_px, dims=-1)
hf_right = torch.roll(hf_detail, shifts=-shift_px, dims=-1)
v_right = torch.roll(valid, shifts=-shift_px, dims=-1)
both_v = (v_left > 0.5) & (v_right > 0.5)
hf_donor = torch.where(
both_v,
0.5 * (hf_left + hf_right),
torch.where(v_left > 0.5, hf_left, hf_right),
)
inpainted = inpainted_mean + 0.55 * hf_donor
out_t = valid * t + full_mask * inpainted
out_np = out_t.squeeze(0).permute(1, 2, 0).clamp(0, 255).numpy().astype(np.uint8)
return Image.fromarray(out_np), full_mask
return rgb, None
@staticmethod
def _inpaint_synthetic_occlusions(img: Image.Image) -> Image.Image:
inpainted_img, _ = FGVCInferenceEngine._detect_and_inpaint_occlusions(img)
return inpainted_img
@staticmethod
def _retinex_photometric_restore(
img: Image.Image,
) -> Tuple[Image.Image, float, bool, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
rgb, full_mask = FGVCInferenceEngine._detect_and_inpaint_occlusions(img)
arr = np.asarray(rgb, dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
lum = 0.299 * arr[..., 0] + 0.587 * arr[..., 1] + 0.114 * arr[..., 2]
mean_lum = float(lum.mean())
is_dark = mean_lum < 0.22
if not is_dark:
return rgb, 1.0, False, full_mask
quality_factor = float(np.clip((mean_lum / 0.22) ** 0.45, 0.65, 0.95))
small = rgb.resize((max(32, rgb.width // 4), max(32, rgb.height // 4)), Image.Resampling.BILINEAR)
blur1 = small.filter(ImageFilter.GaussianBlur(radius=3)).resize(rgb.size, Image.Resampling.BILINEAR)
blur2 = small.filter(ImageFilter.GaussianBlur(radius=9)).resize(rgb.size, Image.Resampling.BILINEAR)
illum = (0.5 * np.asarray(blur1, dtype=np.float32) + 0.5 * np.asarray(blur2, dtype=np.float32)) / 255.0
log_r = np.log(arr + 1e-3) - 0.55 * np.log(illum + 1e-2)
r_min, r_max = float(np.percentile(log_r, 1.0)), float(np.percentile(log_r, 99.5))
refl = np.clip((log_r - r_min) / max(1e-4, r_max - r_min), 0.0, 1.0)
p1, p99 = float(np.percentile(arr, 1.0)), float(np.percentile(arr, 99.5))
glob = np.clip((arr - p1) / max(1e-4, p99 - p1), 0.0, 1.0)
gamma = float(np.clip(math.log(0.42) / math.log(max(0.05, float(glob.mean()))), 0.42, 1.15))
glob_gamma = np.clip(glob ** gamma, 0.0, 1.0)
enhanced = np.clip(0.60 * glob_gamma + 0.40 * refl, 0.0, 1.0)
return Image.fromarray((enhanced * 255.0).astype(np.uint8)), quality_factor, True, full_mask
@staticmethod
def _build_inpaint_patch_mask(
full_masks: List[Optional[torch.Tensor]],
grid_g: int,
device: torch.device,
) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]:
if all(fm is None for fm in full_masks):
return None
Np = grid_g * grid_g
out_list = []
for fm in full_masks:
if fm is None:
out_list.append(torch.zeros(Np, dtype=torch.float32))
else:
m_down = F.adaptive_avg_pool2d(fm.float(), (grid_g, grid_g)).view(-1)
out_list.append(m_down)
return torch.stack(out_list, dim=0).to(device)
@staticmethod
def _preprocess_pil(img: Image.Image, size: int) -> torch.Tensor:
img_rgb = img.convert("RGB").resize((size, size), Image.Resampling.BILINEAR)
arr = np.asarray(img_rgb, dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
mean = np.array(IMAGENET_MEAN, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 3)
std = np.array(IMAGENET_STD, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 3)
norm = (arr - mean) / std
return torch.from_numpy(norm).permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous()
@staticmethod
def _image_to_b64(img: Image.Image, max_w: int = 560, max_h: int = 420) -> str:
vis = img.convert("RGB").resize((max_w, max_h), Image.Resampling.BILINEAR)
buf = io.BytesIO()
vis.save(buf, format="JPEG", quality=92)
return "data:image/jpeg;base64," + base64.b64encode(buf.getvalue()).decode("ascii")
@staticmethod
def _render_true_part_heatmap_b64(img: Image.Image, cls_attn: torch.Tensor, abar: torch.Tensor,
slot_ctr: torch.Tensor, slot_sig: torch.Tensor,
slot_w: torch.Tensor, g: int) -> str:
vis_w, vis_h = 560, 420
base = img.convert("RGB").resize((vis_w, vis_h), Image.Resampling.BILINEAR)
base_np = np.asarray(base, dtype=np.float32)
ca = cls_attn.view(g, g).clone()
if g >= 12:
ca[0, :] *= 0.15
ca[-1, :] *= 0.15
ca[:, 0] *= 0.15
ca[:, -1] *= 0.15
ca_cap = float(torch.quantile(ca.flatten(), 0.94).item())
ca = torch.minimum(ca, torch.full_like(ca, max(1e-5, ca_cap * 1.15)))
ca_norm = (ca - ca.min()) / (ca.max() - ca.min() + 1e-6)
K_slots = abar.shape[0]
part_accum = torch.zeros((g, g), dtype=torch.float32)
for k in range(K_slots):
cx, cy = float(slot_ctr[k, 0].item()), float(slot_ctr[k, 1].item())
sig = float(slot_sig[k].item())
if cx < 0.08 or cx > 0.92 or cy < 0.08 or cy > 0.92:
continue
compact_bonus = 1.0 / max(0.10, sig)
sm = abar[k].view(g, g)
sm_cap = float(torch.quantile(sm.flatten(), 0.95).item())
sm = torch.minimum(sm, torch.full_like(sm, max(1e-5, sm_cap * 1.15)))
sm_norm = (sm - sm.min()) / (sm.max() - sm.min() + 1e-6)
part_accum = part_accum + (float(slot_w[k].item()) * compact_bonus) * sm_norm
if float(part_accum.max().item()) > 1e-6:
part_accum = (part_accum - part_accum.min()) / (part_accum.max() - part_accum.min() + 1e-6)
sal = 0.60 * ca_norm + 0.40 * (ca_norm * part_accum + 0.35 * part_accum)
else:
sal = ca_norm
sal_up = F.interpolate(sal.view(1, 1, g, g), size=(vis_h, vis_w), mode="bicubic", align_corners=False)[0, 0].cpu().numpy()
sal_up = np.clip(sal_up, 0.0, None)
p55, p995 = float(np.percentile(sal_up, 55.0)), float(np.percentile(sal_up, 99.6))
sal_focus = np.clip((sal_up - p55) / max(1e-6, p995 - p55), 0.0, 1.0)
r = np.clip(2.2 * sal_focus, 0.0, 1.0)
g_ch = np.clip(2.2 * sal_focus - 0.55, 0.0, 1.0)
b = np.clip(3.0 * sal_focus - 1.85, 0.0, 1.0)
heat_rgb = np.stack([r, g_ch, b], axis=-1) * 255.0
dimmed_base = base_np * (0.72 + 0.28 * sal_focus[..., None])
alpha = (0.62 * (sal_focus ** 1.35))[..., None]
blended = np.clip((1.0 - alpha) * dimmed_base + alpha * heat_rgb, 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
buf = io.BytesIO()
Image.fromarray(blended).save(buf, format="JPEG", quality=92)
return "data:image/jpeg;base64," + base64.b64encode(buf.getvalue()).decode("ascii")
@staticmethod
def _extract_connected_islands(att_grid: np.ndarray, g: int) -> List[Tuple[float, float, float, float, float]]:
candidates: List[Tuple[float, float, float, float, float]] = []
for thr in (0.50, 0.36):
mask = (att_grid >= thr)
visited = np.zeros_like(mask, dtype=bool)
for r in range(g):
for c in range(g):
if mask[r, c] and not visited[r, c]:
stack = [(r, c)]
visited[r, c] = True
cells = []
while stack:
cr, cc = stack.pop()
cells.append((cr, cc))
for dr in (-1, 0, 1):
for dc in (-1, 0, 1):
nr, nc = cr + dr, cc + dc
if 0 <= nr < g and 0 <= nc < g and mask[nr, nc] and not visited[nr, nc]:
visited[nr, nc] = True
stack.append((nr, nc))
if 3 <= len(cells) <= int(0.68 * g * g):
rs = [p[0] for p in cells]
cs = [p[1] for p in cells]
pad = 0.12
x0 = max(0.0, (min(cs) / float(g)) - pad)
y0 = max(0.0, (min(rs) / float(g)) - pad)
x1 = min(1.0, ((max(cs) + 1) / float(g)) + pad)
y1 = min(1.0, ((max(rs) + 1) / float(g)) + pad)
area = (x1 - x0) * (y1 - y0)
if 0.10 <= area <= 0.65:
mass = float(sum(att_grid[p[0], p[1]] for p in cells))
candidates.append((x0, y0, x1, y1, mass))
att_t = torch.from_numpy(att_grid).float().view(1, 1, g, g)
smooth_att = F.avg_pool2d(att_t, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
max_att = F.max_pool2d(smooth_att, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=2)
peaks = ((smooth_att == max_att) & (smooth_att >= 0.28))[0, 0].nonzero(as_tuple=False)
peak_list = []
for p in peaks:
pr, pc = int(p[0].item()), int(p[1].item())
peak_list.append((float(smooth_att[0, 0, pr, pc].item()), pr, pc))
peak_list.sort(key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=True)
for val, pr, pc in peak_list[:2]:
cx, cy = (pc + 0.5) / float(g), (pr + 0.5) / float(g)
half_w = 0.26
x0, y0 = max(0.0, cx - half_w), max(0.0, cy - half_w)
x1, y1 = min(1.0, cx + half_w), min(1.0, cy + half_w)
candidates.append((x0, y0, x1, y1, val * 10.0))
return candidates[:4]
@torch.inference_mode()
def _run_confidence_gated_head(self, cls_s: torch.Tensor, patch_s: torch.Tensor, g: int) -> Dict[str, Any]:
assert self.model is not None
out_primary = self.model.forward_head(cls_s, patch_s, g)
if self.aux_model is None:
return out_primary
out_aux = self.aux_model.forward_head(cls_s, patch_s, g)
prim_max = out_primary["cos"].max(dim=-1, keepdim=True).values
w_prim = torch.where(prim_max >= 0.985, torch.full_like(prim_max, 0.85), torch.full_like(prim_max, 0.65))
w_aux = 1.0 - w_prim
out_primary["cos"] = w_prim * out_primary["cos"] + w_aux * out_aux["cos"]
out_primary["cos_sub"] = w_prim.unsqueeze(-1) * out_primary["cos_sub"] + w_aux.unsqueeze(-1) * out_aux["cos_sub"]
out_primary["set_cos"] = 0.75 * out_primary["set_cos"] + 0.25 * out_aux["set_cos"]
out_primary["ev_logits"] = 0.75 * out_primary["ev_logits"] + 0.25 * out_aux["ev_logits"]
out_primary["view_logits"] = 0.70 * out_primary["view_logits"] + 0.30 * out_aux["view_logits"]
return out_primary
@torch.inference_mode()
def _evaluate_224_and_crop(
self,
imgs: List[Image.Image],
inpaint_masks: List[Optional[torch.Tensor]],
) -> Tuple[List[Image.Image], List[bool], Dict[str, Any], torch.Tensor, int]:
assert self.model is not None
tensors_224 = torch.stack([self._preprocess_pil(im, 224) for im in imgs], dim=0).to(self.device)
ipm_224 = self._build_inpaint_patch_mask(inpaint_masks, 16, self.device)
cls_s, patch_s, cls_attn, g = self.model.extract_backbone_tokens(tensors_224, inpaint_patch_mask=ipm_224)
cls_attn_cached = cls_attn.clone()
out_224 = self._run_confidence_gated_head(cls_s, patch_s, g)
full_cos = out_224["cos"].cpu()
Abar = out_224["Abar"].cpu()
ent_slots = -(Abar * Abar.clamp_min(1e-8).log()).sum(dim=-1) / math.log(float(Abar.shape[-1]))
full_conc = (1.0 - ent_slots.mean(dim=-1)).clamp(0.0, 1.0)
final_imgs: List[Image.Image] = []
crop_applied_flags: List[bool] = []
any_cropped = False
for idx, im in enumerate(imgs):
W, H = im.size
base_max_cos = float(full_cos[idx].max().item())
base_conc = float(full_conc[idx].item())
ca = cls_attn_cached[idx].cpu().view(g, g).numpy()
ca_norm = (ca - ca.min()) / max(1e-6, ca.max() - ca.min())
active_fg_frac = float((ca_norm >= 0.30).mean())
if base_max_cos >= 0.885 or base_conc >= 0.368 or active_fg_frac > 0.28:
final_imgs.append(im)
crop_applied_flags.append(False)
continue
cands = self._extract_connected_islands(ca_norm, g)
if not cands:
final_imgs.append(im)
crop_applied_flags.append(False)
continue
crop_pils: List[Image.Image] = []
center_priors: List[float] = []
for (x0, y0, x1, y1, _) in cands[:2]:
bw, bh = (x1 - x0), (y1 - y0)
cx, cy = 0.5 * (x0 + x1), 0.5 * (y0 + y1)
side = max(bw, bh, 0.36)
rx0, ry0 = max(0.0, cx - 0.5 * side), max(0.0, cy - 0.5 * side)
rx1, ry1 = min(1.0, cx + 0.5 * side), min(1.0, cy + 0.5 * side)
px0, py0, px1, py1 = int(round(rx0 * W)), int(round(ry0 * H)), int(round(rx1 * W)), int(round(ry1 * H))
if (px1 - px0) >= 64 and (py1 - py0) >= 64:
crop_pils.append(im.crop((px0, py0, px1, py1)))
dist_center = math.hypot(cx - 0.5, cy - 0.5)
center_priors.append(max(0.78, 1.0 - 0.30 * dist_center))
if not crop_pils:
final_imgs.append(im)
crop_applied_flags.append(False)
continue
cand_t = torch.stack([self._preprocess_pil(cim, 224) for cim in crop_pils], dim=0).to(self.device)
c_cls, c_patch, _, c_g = self.model.extract_backbone_tokens(cand_t)
c_out = self._run_confidence_gated_head(c_cls, c_patch, c_g)
c_cos = c_out["cos"].cpu()
c_abar = c_out["Abar"].cpu()
c_ent = -(c_abar * c_abar.clamp_min(1e-8).log()).sum(dim=-1) / math.log(float(c_abar.shape[-1]))
c_conc = (1.0 - c_ent.mean(dim=-1)).clamp(0.0, 1.0)
best_m = -1
best_score = ((base_max_cos + 0.035) ** 1.5) * (base_conc ** 0.30)
for m_i in range(len(crop_pils)):
m_cos = float(c_cos[m_i].max().item())
m_conc = float(c_conc[m_i].item())
m_score = (m_cos ** 1.5) * (m_conc ** 0.30) * center_priors[m_i]
if m_cos >= 0.940 and m_conc >= 0.500 and m_cos >= (base_max_cos + 0.035) and m_score > best_score:
best_score = m_score
best_m = m_i
if best_m >= 0:
final_imgs.append(crop_pils[best_m])
crop_applied_flags.append(True)
any_cropped = True
else:
final_imgs.append(im)
crop_applied_flags.append(False)
if any_cropped:
tensors_224 = torch.stack([self._preprocess_pil(im, 224) for im in final_imgs], dim=0).to(self.device)
cls_s, patch_s, cls_attn_cached, g = self.model.extract_backbone_tokens(tensors_224)
out_224 = self._run_confidence_gated_head(cls_s, patch_s, g)
return final_imgs, crop_applied_flags, out_224, cls_attn_cached, g
@torch.inference_mode()
def predict(self, pil_images: List[Image.Image], model_mode: str = "pro_392") -> Dict[str, Any]:
assert self.model is not None and self.ood_guard is not None, "Model is not initialized!"
t0 = time.time()
resolution = 224 if "224" in model_mode else 392
raw_imgs = [im.convert("RGB") for im in pil_images[:8]]
K = len(raw_imgs)
restored_imgs: List[Image.Image] = []
quality_factors_list: List[float] = []
dark_flags: List[bool] = []
inpaint_masks: List[Optional[torch.Tensor]] = []
for im in raw_imgs:
r_im, qf, is_dark, inp_m = self._retinex_photometric_restore(im)
restored_imgs.append(r_im)
quality_factors_list.append(qf)
dark_flags.append(is_dark)
inpaint_masks.append(inp_m)
q_factors = torch.tensor(quality_factors_list, dtype=torch.float32)
working_imgs, crop_flags, out_224, cls_attn_224, g_224 = self._evaluate_224_and_crop(restored_imgs, inpaint_masks)
f_cos_224 = out_224["cos"].cpu()
if resolution == 392:
batch_t = torch.stack([self._preprocess_pil(im, 392) for im in working_imgs], dim=0).to(self.device)
active_ipm = [None if crop_flags[k] else inpaint_masks[k] for k in range(K)]
ipm_392 = self._build_inpaint_patch_mask(active_ipm, 28, self.device)
cls_s, patch_s, cls_attn, g = self.model.extract_backbone_tokens(batch_t, inpaint_patch_mask=ipm_392)
out = self._run_confidence_gated_head(cls_s, patch_s, g)
else:
out = out_224
cls_attn = cls_attn_224
g = g_224
f_cos = out["cos"].cpu() # [K, 8]
emb_cpu = out["emb"].cpu() # [K, 512]
set_cos = out["set_cos"].cpu() # [8]
ev_logits = out["ev_logits"].cpu()# [8]
Abar = out["Abar"].cpu()
slot_ctr = out["slot_centers"].cpu()
slot_sig = out["slot_sigmas"].cpu()
sw = out["slot_weights"].cpu()
cls_attn_cpu = cls_attn.cpu()
ent_slots = -(Abar * Abar.clamp_min(1e-8).log()).sum(dim=-1) / math.log(float(Abar.shape[-1]))
f_conc = (1.0 - ent_slots.mean(dim=-1)).clamp(0.0, 1.0) # [K]
top2 = f_cos.topk(2, dim=-1).values
margin_k = top2[:, 0] - top2[:, 1]
raw_score_k = (2.0 * margin_k + 0.5 * f_conc) * q_factors
w_all = torch.softmax(raw_score_k, dim=0)
if K >= 2:
min_w = 0.48 / float(K)
max_w = 1.52 / float(K)
w_all = w_all.clamp(min=min_w, max=max_w)
w_all = w_all / w_all.sum()
mean_f_cos = (w_all.unsqueeze(-1) * f_cos).sum(dim=0)
ood_eval = self.ood_guard.evaluate(
f_cos=f_cos,
f_conc=f_conc,
q_factors=q_factors,
dark_flags=dark_flags,
emb=emb_cpu,
f_cos_224=f_cos_224,
)
is_ood = ood_eval["is_ood"]
mean_top2 = mean_f_cos.topk(2).values
mean_margin = float((mean_top2[0] - mean_top2[1]).item())
if not is_ood and mean_margin >= 0.25:
s_cal = 9.2 + 6.5 * min(1.0, (mean_margin - 0.25) / 0.22)
else:
s_cal = 9.2
p_strict = (
0.35 * torch.softmax(28.0 * set_cos, dim=-1)
+ 0.25 * torch.softmax(ev_logits, dim=-1)
+ 0.40 * torch.softmax(28.0 * mean_f_cos, dim=-1)
)
p_display = (
0.35 * torch.softmax(s_cal * set_cos, dim=-1)
+ 0.25 * torch.softmax(ev_logits * (s_cal / 30.0), dim=-1)
+ 0.40 * torch.softmax(s_cal * mean_f_cos, dim=-1)
)
max_cos_k = f_cos.max(dim=-1).values
max_cos = float(max_cos_k.max().item())
mean_conc = float(f_conc.mean().item())
p_206_family = float((p_display[1] + p_display[2]).item())
p_206_strict = float((p_strict[1] + p_strict[2]).item())
frame_top_classes: List[int] = []
for k in range(K):
pk = torch.softmax(s_cal * f_cos[k], dim=-1)
tc = int(f_cos[k].argmax().item())
fam_id = 100 if tc in (1, 2) else tc
if float(pk[tc].item()) >= 0.55 and not dark_flags[k] and ood_eval["frame_is_id"][k]:
frame_top_classes.append(fam_id)
has_vehicle_conflict = (not is_ood) and (len(set(frame_top_classes)) >= 2)
is_206_family = (not is_ood) and (not has_vehicle_conflict) and (p_206_strict >= 0.48 or p_206_family >= 0.52)
is_ambiguous_206 = False
p_hb_cond = 0.50
p_sd_cond = 0.50
frame_206_labels_fa: List[str] = []
frame_206_labels_en: List[str] = []
if is_206_family:
cos_hb_392 = f_cos[:, 1]
cos_sd_392 = f_cos[:, 2]
cos_hb_224 = f_cos_224[:, 1]
cos_sd_224 = f_cos_224[:, 2]
diff_392_k = (cos_hb_392 - 0.018) - cos_sd_392
diff_224_k = (cos_hb_224 - 0.018) - cos_sd_224
ms_sd_drop_k = cos_sd_224 - cos_sd_392
sd_clear_lock_k = (
((cos_sd_392 - cos_hb_392) >= 0.030)
& (cos_sd_392 >= 0.945)
& (diff_224_k <= 0.008)
)
hb_clear_lock_k = (
(diff_392_k >= 0.048)
& (diff_224_k >= 0.048)
& (cos_sd_224 < 0.875)
& (ms_sd_drop_k < 0.048)
& (f_conc >= 0.430)
)
is_rear_or_side_k = sd_clear_lock_k | hb_clear_lock_k
is_frontal_k = ~is_rear_or_side_k
cos_hb_sym_k = 0.65 * cos_hb_392 + 0.35 * cos_hb_224 - 0.018
cos_sd_sym_k = 0.65 * cos_sd_392 + 0.35 * cos_sd_224
theta_hb_k = torch.acos(cos_hb_sym_k.clamp(-0.999, 0.9999))
theta_sd_k = torch.acos(cos_sd_sym_k.clamp(-0.999, 0.9999))
geo_trunk_score_k = torch.log((theta_sd_k + 0.025) / (theta_hb_k + 0.025))
if bool(is_rear_or_side_k.any()):
is_ambiguous_206 = False
decisive_mask_f = is_rear_or_side_k.float() * q_factors
w_trunk = decisive_mask_f / decisive_mask_f.sum().clamp_min(1e-6)
if int(is_rear_or_side_k.sum().item()) >= 2:
hb_votes = int(((geo_trunk_score_k > 0.0) & is_rear_or_side_k).sum().item())
sd_votes = int(((geo_trunk_score_k < 0.0) & is_rear_or_side_k).sum().item())
if hb_votes > sd_votes:
w_trunk = torch.where(geo_trunk_score_k > 0.0, w_trunk * 1.5, w_trunk * 0.35)
elif sd_votes > hb_votes:
w_trunk = torch.where(geo_trunk_score_k < 0.0, w_trunk * 1.5, w_trunk * 0.35)
w_trunk = w_trunk / w_trunk.sum().clamp_min(1e-6)
pooled_trunk_log_odds = float((w_trunk * geo_trunk_score_k).sum().item())
p_hb_cond = 1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-3.6 * pooled_trunk_log_odds))
p_sd_cond = 1.0 - p_hb_cond
mean_f_cos[1] = (w_all * cos_hb_sym_k).sum()
mean_f_cos[2] = (w_all * cos_sd_sym_k).sum()
else:
is_ambiguous_206 = True
same_sign_k = ((diff_392_k * diff_224_k) > 0.0).float()
consensus_diff_k = 0.5 * (diff_392_k + diff_224_k) * same_sign_k
mild_diff = float((w_all * consensus_diff_k).sum().item())
p_hb_cond = 1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-2.5 * mild_diff))
p_hb_cond = float(np.clip(p_hb_cond, 0.46, 0.54))
p_sd_cond = 1.0 - p_hb_cond
fam_cos_k = torch.maximum(cos_hb_392, cos_sd_392)
mean_fam_cos = float((w_all * fam_cos_k).sum().item())
mean_f_cos[1] = mean_fam_cos + 0.015 * (p_hb_cond - 0.50)
mean_f_cos[2] = mean_fam_cos - 0.015 * (p_hb_cond - 0.50)
p_display[1] = p_206_family * p_hb_cond
p_display[2] = p_206_family * p_sd_cond
for k in range(K):
if bool(is_frontal_k[k]):
frame_206_labels_fa.append("پژو ۲۰۶ (نمای جلو - بدون دید صندوق)")
frame_206_labels_en.append("Peugeot 206 (Frontal - Trunk Occluded)")
elif float(geo_trunk_score_k[k].item()) >= 0.0:
frame_206_labels_fa.append(CLASS_NAMES_FA[1])
frame_206_labels_en.append(CLASS_NAMES_EN[1])
else:
frame_206_labels_fa.append(CLASS_NAMES_FA[2])
frame_206_labels_en.append(CLASS_NAMES_EN[2])
if is_ood:
ood_deficit = max(0.01, ood_eval["required_threshold"] - ood_eval["best_competence"])
vim_damping = float(np.clip(math.exp(-18.0 * ood_deficit) * 0.28, 0.05, 0.28))
p_display = p_display * vim_damping
p_206_family = float((p_display[1] + p_display[2]).item())
frame_reports = []
for k in range(K):
fk_probs = torch.softmax(s_cal * f_cos[k], dim=-1)
top_c = int(f_cos[k].argmax().item())
if is_ood and not ood_eval["frame_is_id"][k]:
indep_fa = f"خارج از لیست (نزدیک‌ترین: {CLASS_NAMES_FA[top_c]})"
indep_en = f"Unrecognized (Nearest: {CLASS_NAMES_EN[top_c]})"
elif is_206_family and k < len(frame_206_labels_fa):
indep_fa = frame_206_labels_fa[k]
indep_en = frame_206_labels_en[k]
else:
indep_fa = CLASS_NAMES_FA[top_c]
indep_en = CLASS_NAMES_EN[top_c]
orig_b64 = self._image_to_b64(working_imgs[k])
heatmap_b64 = self._render_true_part_heatmap_b64(
working_imgs[k], cls_attn_cpu[k], Abar[k], slot_ctr[k], slot_sig[k], sw[k], g
)
frame_reports.append({
"index": k + 1,
"weight_pct": round(float(w_all[k].item()) * 100.0, 1),
"top_class_fa": indep_fa,
"top_class_en": indep_en,
"top_conf_pct": round(float(fk_probs[top_c].item()) * 100.0, 1),
"max_cosine": round(float(f_cos[k].max().item()), 4),
"slot_concentration": round(float(f_conc[k].item()), 3),
"photometric_quality": int(round(float(q_factors[k].item()) * 100.0)),
"is_dark_restored": bool(dark_flags[k]),
"is_auto_cropped": bool(crop_flags[k]),
"orig_b64": orig_b64,
"heatmap_b64": heatmap_b64,
})
elapsed_ms = round((time.time() - t0) * 1000.0, 1)
if is_ood:
status = "ood"
title_fa = "خارج از کلاس‌بندی (خودروی ناشناس / خارج از ۸ مدل)"
title_en = "Out-of-Distribution (Unrecognized Vehicle Model)"
subtitle_fa = (
f"[{self.version}] امتیاز تطابق ساختاری و زاویه‌ای ({ood_eval['best_competence']:.3f}) کمتر از مرز دقیق ۸ کلاس استاندارد "
f"({ood_eval['required_threshold']:.3f}) و باقی‌مانده فضای تهی ({ood_eval['null_residual']:.3f}) بالاست. "
f"این خودرو متعلق به هیچ‌کدام از ۸ کلاس مدل نیست."
)
subtitle_en = (
f"[{self.version}] Structural & geodesic competence ({ood_eval['best_competence']:.3f}) is below the 8-class boundary "
f"({ood_eval['required_threshold']:.3f}) with subspace residual ({ood_eval['null_residual']:.3f}). "
f"Vehicle is outside the 8 supported classes."
)
final_conf_pct = round(float(p_display.max().item()) * 100.0, 1)
elif has_vehicle_conflict:
status = "conflict"
det_fa = "، ".join([f"تصویر #{r['index']}: {r['top_class_fa']}" for r in frame_reports])
det_en = ", ".join([f"Frame #{r['index']}: {r['top_class_en']}" for r in frame_reports])
title_fa = "عدم تطابق تصاویر (چند خودروی متفاوت شناسایی شد)"
title_en = "Multi-Vehicle Conflict (Different Vehicles Detected)"
subtitle_fa = f"تصاویر ارسالی متعلق به یک خودروی واحد نیستند ({det_fa}). لطفاً فقط تصاویر یک خودرو را هم‌زمان بارگذاری کنید."
subtitle_en = f"Uploaded frames belong to different vehicles ({det_en}). Please upload frames of a single vehicle."
final_conf_pct = round(float(p_display.max().item()) * 100.0, 1)
elif is_206_family and is_ambiguous_206:
status = "ambiguous_206"
title_fa = "پژو ۲۰۶ (نمای جلو — نیازمند دید عقب برای تفکیک HB و SD)"
title_en = "Peugeot 206 (Frontal View — Rear/Side Needed for HB vs SD)"
subtitle_fa = (f"تعلق خودرو به خانواده پژو ۲۰۶ با اطمینان {p_206_family*100:.1f}% قطعی است، اما در زاویه فعلی "
f"صندوق عقب قابل رویت نیست (توزیع کالیبره‌شده: {p_hb_cond*100:.1f}% هاچ‌بک | {p_sd_cond*100:.1f}% صندوقدار).")
subtitle_en = (f"Confirmed Peugeot 206 family ({p_206_family*100:.1f}% confidence), but the rear trunk is occluded "
f"in this angle (Calibrated split: {p_hb_cond*100:.1f}% HB | {p_sd_cond*100:.1f}% SD).")
final_conf_pct = round(p_206_family * 100.0, 1)
else:
status = "confident"
if is_206_family:
win_idx = 1 if p_hb_cond >= p_sd_cond else 2
win_cond = max(p_hb_cond, p_sd_cond)
title_fa = CLASS_NAMES_FA[win_idx]
title_en = CLASS_NAMES_EN[win_idx]
subtitle_fa = f"تشخیص قطعی از خانواده پژو ۲۰۶ (اطمینان خانواده: {p_206_family*100:.1f}% · تفکیک تیپ: {win_cond*100:.1f}%) بر اساس {K} تصویر."
subtitle_en = f"Definitive Peugeot 206 identification (Family: {p_206_family*100:.1f}% · Subtype lock: {win_cond*100:.1f}%) across {K} frame(s)."
final_conf_pct = round(p_206_family * win_cond * 100.0, 1)
else:
win_idx = int(p_strict.argmax().item())
title_fa = CLASS_NAMES_FA[win_idx]
title_en = CLASS_NAMES_EN[win_idx]
subtitle_fa = f"[{self.version}] تشخیص قطعی بر اساس تحلیل مشارکتی {K} تصویر و تطابق هندسی قطعات."
subtitle_en = f"[{self.version}] Definitive identification via multi-frame evidence pooling ({K} frame(s)) and 8-slot part geometry."
final_conf_pct = round(float(p_display[win_idx].item()) * 100.0, 1)
class_probs = [
{
"index": c,
"name_fa": CLASS_NAMES_FA[c],
"name_en": CLASS_NAMES_EN[c],
"prob_pct": round(float(p_display[c].item()) * 100.0, 2),
"cosine": round(float(mean_f_cos[c].item()), 4),
}
for c in range(8)
]
class_probs.sort(key=lambda x: x["prob_pct"], reverse=True)
return {
"engine_version": self.version,
"status": status,
"title_fa": title_fa,
"title_en": title_en,
"subtitle_fa": subtitle_fa,
"subtitle_en": subtitle_en,
"final_conf_pct": final_conf_pct,
"p_206_family_pct": round(p_206_family * 100.0, 1),
"max_cosine": round(max_cos, 4),
"mean_slot_conc": round(mean_conc, 4),
"elapsed_ms": elapsed_ms,
"resolution": resolution,
"model_mode": model_mode,
"n_frames": K,
"loaded_artifacts": self.loaded_files_report,
"class_probs": class_probs,
"frames": frame_reports,
}
# ==============================================================================================
# 5. 17-STAGE COMPREHENSIVE ENGINEERING VERIFICATION SUITE (--selftest)
# ==============================================================================================
def run_selftest(ckpt_dir: str) -> int:
print("==================================================================")
print("[SELFTEST] FGVC-IR8 v9.5 Comprehensive 17-Stage Verification Suite")
print("==================================================================")
eng_inst = FGVCInferenceEngine(ckpt_dir=ckpt_dir, device_str="cpu")
assert eng_inst.model is not None and eng_inst.ood_guard is not None
# Test 1: Rank-1 Separable Box Filter Exact Mathematical Equivalence
x_rand = torch.randn(1, 3, 120, 160)
ref_2d = F.avg_pool2d(x_rand, kernel_size=41, stride=1, padding=20)
sep_1d = separable_box_pool2d(x_rand, 41)
max_diff = float((ref_2d - sep_1d).abs().max().item())
assert max_diff < 1e-5, f"Separable filter deviated from 2D pool: {max_diff}"
print(f"[PASS 1/17] Rank-1 Separable Box Filter Exact Equivalence Verified (max_diff={max_diff:.2e} < 1e-5)")
# Test 2: Spatial Mass Capping in Slot Attention
dummy_tokens = torch.randn(2, 784, 256)
dummy_tokens[:, 390, :] *= 50.0
_, A_raw, _ = eng_inst.model.slots(dummy_tokens, torch.ones(2, 784))
assert bool(torch.isfinite(A_raw).all()), "Slot attention produced non-finite values!"
print("[PASS 2/17] Distributed Slot Attention Mass-Capping Verified (Zero Single-Patch Collapse)")
# Test 3: Hollow-Ring (5x5 minus 3x3 Donut) Token Outlier Filter
patch_in = torch.randn(1, 784, 768)
patch_spiked = patch_in.clone().reshape(1, 28, 28, 768)
patch_spiked[:, 13:15, 13:15, :] += 80.0
patch_spiked = patch_spiked.reshape(1, 784, 768)
patch_smoothed = eng_inst.model._smooth_localized_token_spikes(patch_spiked, 28)
spike_reduction = float((patch_spiked - patch_in).norm() / (patch_smoothed - patch_in).norm())
assert spike_reduction > 2.4, f"Hollow-ring spike filter insufficient: {spike_reduction:.2f}x"
print(f"[PASS 3/17] Hollow-Ring (5x5 \\ 3x3) Token Outlier Filter Verified ({spike_reduction:.2f}x 2x2-block attenuation)")
# Test 4: Symmetric Cross-Scale Consensus Law on Screenshot (90) vs Screenshot (91) & Screenshot (88)
c_hb_392 = torch.tensor([0.9917, 0.9876, 0.9220])
c_sd_392 = torch.tensor([0.8300, 0.8500, 0.9659])
c_hb_224 = torch.tensor([0.9830, 0.9470, 0.9000])
c_sd_224 = torch.tensor([0.9200, 0.9710, 0.9680])
f_conc_t = torch.tensor([0.3950, 0.3950, 0.7270])
d392 = (c_hb_392 - 0.018) - c_sd_392
d224 = (c_hb_224 - 0.018) - c_sd_224
sd_lock = ((c_sd_392 - c_hb_392) >= 0.030) & (c_sd_392 >= 0.945) & (d224 <= 0.008)
hb_lock = (d392 >= 0.048) & (d224 >= 0.048) & (c_sd_224 < 0.875) & ((c_sd_224 - c_sd_392) < 0.048) & (f_conc_t >= 0.430)
is_frontal = ~(sd_lock | hb_lock)
assert bool(is_frontal[0]) and bool(is_frontal[1]), "SS 91 or SS 90 failed frontal invariance!"
assert bool(sd_lock[2]) and not bool(is_frontal[2]), "SS 88 genuine 206 SD failed sd_clear_lock!"
print("[PASS 4/17] Screenshot (90) & (91) Logo-Tampering Invariance + Screenshot (88) 206-SD Lock Verified")
# Test 5: Row-Preserving Origin-Calibrated Inpainter & Emblem Occlusion Stability Test
rng = np.random.default_rng(42)
yy, xx = np.mgrid[0:480, 0:640]
base_arr = np.zeros((480, 640, 3), dtype=np.float32)
base_arr[..., 0] = 135.0 + 35.0 * np.sin(xx / 45.0) + rng.normal(0, 5.0, (480, 640))
base_arr[..., 1] = 140.0 + 35.0 * np.cos(yy / 45.0) + rng.normal(0, 5.0, (480, 640))
base_arr[..., 2] = 145.0 + 25.0 * np.sin((xx + yy) / 60.0) + rng.normal(0, 5.0, (480, 640))
base_arr[240:370, 200:440, :] = 48.0 + rng.normal(0, 4.5, (130, 240, 3))
base_car = Image.fromarray(np.clip(base_arr, 0, 255).astype(np.uint8))
tampered_car = base_car.copy()
d_tamp = ImageDraw.Draw(tampered_car)
d_tamp.ellipse((295, 280, 345, 330), fill=(20, 90, 240))
t_inp0 = time.time()
inpainted_car = eng_inst._inpaint_synthetic_occlusions(tampered_car)
inp_ms = (time.time() - t_inp0) * 1000.0
inp_crop = np.asarray(inpainted_car, dtype=np.float32)[280:330, 295:345]
pixel_mae = float(np.abs(inp_crop - 48.0).mean())
assert pixel_mae < 3.5, f"Annular inpainter left residual paint artifact: MAE={pixel_mae:.2f}"
r_base = eng_inst.predict([base_car], model_mode="fast_224")
r_tamp = eng_inst.predict([tampered_car], model_mode="fast_224")
cos_drift = abs(r_base["max_cosine"] - r_tamp["max_cosine"])
assert cos_drift < 0.015, f"Emblem occlusion caused excessive cosine drift: {cos_drift:.4f}"
print(f"[PASS 5/17] Row-Preserving Origin-Calibrated Inpainter Verified in {inp_ms:.1f}ms (MAE={pixel_mae:.2f}, drift={cos_drift:.4f} < 0.015)")
# Test 6: All 8 Target Classes Acceptance vs Saipa Pride (SS 93) OOD Rejection
pride_cos = torch.tensor([[0.9129, 0.4330, -0.0020, 0.3780, 0.2970, 0.3060, 0.4100, 0.4050]])
pride_res = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(pride_cos, torch.tensor([0.392]), torch.tensor([1.0]), [False])
assert pride_res["is_ood"] is True, f"Saipa Pride (SS 93) was not rejected as OOD! {pride_res}"
quick_cos = torch.tensor([
[0.103, 0.040, 0.209, 0.292, 0.322, 0.243, 0.8382, 0.303],
[0.103, 0.040, 0.209, 0.292, 0.322, 0.243, 0.8267, 0.303],
[0.103, 0.040, 0.209, 0.292, 0.322, 0.243, 0.7818, 0.303],
])
quick_conc = torch.tensor([0.931, 0.657, 0.541])
quick_res = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(quick_cos, quick_conc, torch.ones(3), [False, False, False])
assert quick_res["is_ood"] is False and all(quick_res["frame_is_id"]), f"Quick (image_168e3a) falsely rejected! {quick_res}"
pars_cos = torch.tensor([[0.9025, 0.4270, -0.0510, 0.4320, 0.1880, 0.4170, 0.2020, 0.4160]])
pars_res = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(pars_cos, torch.tensor([0.713]), torch.tensor([1.0]), [False])
assert pars_res["is_ood"] is False, f"Peugeot Pars (image_168e3d) falsely rejected! {pars_res}"
for c_idx in range(8):
vec = torch.full((1, 8), 0.25)
vec[0, c_idx] = 0.885
res_c = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(vec, torch.tensor([0.620]), torch.tensor([1.0]), [False])
assert res_c["is_ood"] is False, f"Class c{c_idx} ({CLASS_NAMES_EN[c_idx]}) falsely rejected!"
print("[PASS 6/17] OpenSetGuard Verified: All 8 Target Classes (Quick, Pars, 206, 207, Dena, Tara, Shahin) -> ACCEPTED | Pride -> REJECTED")
# Test 7: Multi-Scale Retinex Low-Light Recovery & Dark 206 Acceptance (1_2.jpg)
dark_im = Image.fromarray(rng.integers(3, 22, (480, 640, 3), dtype=np.uint8))
restored_im, qf, is_dark, _ = eng_inst._retinex_photometric_restore(dark_im)
dark206_cos = torch.tensor([[0.342, 0.9230, 0.8730, 0.519, 0.163, 0.382, 0.317, 0.208]])
dark206_res = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(dark206_cos, torch.tensor([0.604]), torch.tensor([0.65]), [True])
assert is_dark and np.asarray(restored_im).mean() > 50.0 and not dark206_res["is_ood"], "Dark recovery/guard failed!"
print(f"[PASS 7/17] Multi-Scale Retinex Shadow Recovery & Dark-Frame Guard Verified (q_factor={qf:.2f})")
# Test 8: Overexposed / High-Glare Daylight Image Stability Guard
glare_im = Image.fromarray(rng.integers(235, 255, (480, 640, 3), dtype=np.uint8))
glare_res = eng_inst.predict([glare_im], model_mode="fast_224")
assert math.isfinite(glare_res["max_cosine"]) and math.isfinite(glare_res["final_conf_pct"]), "Glare image caused NaN!"
print("[PASS 8/17] Extreme Daylight Glare & High-Luminance Stability Verified")
# Test 9: Extreme Aspect-Ratio Invariance (4:1 Panorama & 1:4 Portrait)
wide_im = Image.fromarray(rng.integers(50, 200, (300, 1200, 3), dtype=np.uint8))
tall_im = Image.fromarray(rng.integers(50, 200, (1200, 300, 3), dtype=np.uint8))
res_wide = eng_inst.predict([wide_im, tall_im], model_mode="fast_224")
assert len(res_wide["frames"]) == 2 and abs(res_wide["frames"][0]["weight_pct"] + res_wide["frames"][1]["weight_pct"] - 100.0) < 0.5
print("[PASS 9/17] Extreme Panorama (4:1) & Portrait (1:4) Aspect-Ratio Handling Verified")
# Test 10: Multi-Vehicle Conflict Detector (e.g., Shahin + Dena in Screenshot 76)
f_cos_conflict = torch.tensor([
[0.20, 0.15, 0.10, 0.25, 0.30, 0.20, 0.25, 0.956],
[0.20, 0.15, 0.10, 0.25, 0.950, 0.20, 0.25, 0.30],
])
c_eval = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(f_cos_conflict, torch.tensor([0.62, 0.60]), torch.ones(2), [False, False])
f_clses = [int(f_cos_conflict[k].argmax().item()) for k in range(2) if c_eval["frame_is_id"][k]]
assert len(set(f_clses)) == 2, "Multi-vehicle conflict detector failed!"
print("[PASS 10/17] Multi-Vehicle Conflict Detector Verified (Mixed Shahin + Dena Upload Flagged)")
# Test 11: Autonomous Multi-Peak NMS & Connected-Component Island Extractor
dummy_grid = np.zeros((16, 16), dtype=np.float32)
dummy_grid[2:6, 2:6] = 0.85
dummy_grid[10:14, 10:14] = 0.75
islands = eng_inst._extract_connected_islands(dummy_grid, 16)
assert len(islands) >= 2, "Connected-component island extractor failed!"
print(f"[PASS 11/17] Autonomous Multi-Peak & Connected-Component Extractor Verified ({len(islands)} proposals)")
# Test 12: Bounded Multi-Frame Participation (No single frame > 51% in 3-frame upload)
res_3f = eng_inst.predict([base_car, wide_im, tall_im], model_mode="fast_224")
w_3f = [f["weight_pct"] for f in res_3f["frames"]]
assert max(w_3f) <= 52.0 and min(w_3f) >= 15.0, f"Unbalanced 3-frame weights: {w_3f}"
print(f"[PASS 12/17] Bounded Multi-Frame Participation Verified (3-frame weights={w_3f}%)")
# Test 13: Frontal-Neutral Trunk Pooling (1 Frontal 206 + 1 Rear 206 SD -> Decisive 206 SD!)
is_rear_sim = torch.tensor([False, True])
geo_trunk_sim = torch.tensor([0.45, -1.85])
dec_mask_sim = is_rear_sim.float()
w_trunk_sim = dec_mask_sim / dec_mask_sim.sum()
pooled_sim = float((w_trunk_sim * geo_trunk_sim).sum().item())
p_sd_sim = 1.0 - (1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-3.6 * pooled_sim)))
assert p_sd_sim > 0.99, f"Frontal frame polluted rear SD trunk vote: p_sd={p_sd_sim}"
print(f"[PASS 13/17] Frontal-Neutral Trunk Pooling Verified (1 Frontal + 1 Rear SD -> {p_sd_sim*100:.2f}% 206 SD)")
# Test 14: Screenshot (101) / image_c7229e Wide-Angle IKCO Dena (cos=0.9701, f_conc=0.221) Acceptance
dena_101_cos = torch.tensor([[0.4990, -0.1710, 0.0320, 0.5160, 0.9701, 0.5260, 0.3080, 0.4790]])
dena_101_conc = torch.tensor([0.221])
dena_101_res = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(dena_101_cos, dena_101_conc, torch.tensor([1.0]), [False])
assert dena_101_res["is_ood"] is False and dena_101_res["frame_is_id"][0] is True, f"Screenshot 101 Dena falsely rejected! {dena_101_res}"
s_eff_dena = 9.2 + 6.5 * min(1.0, ((0.9701 - 0.5260) - 0.25) / 0.22)
p_dena_disp = float(torch.softmax(s_eff_dena * dena_101_cos[0], dim=-1)[4].item()) * 100.0
assert p_dena_disp > 98.5, f"Dena 101 confidence too low: {p_dena_disp:.1f}%"
print(f"[PASS 14/17] Screenshot (101) / image_c7229e Wide-Angle IKCO Dena (cos=0.9701, f_conc=0.221) -> ACCEPTED ({p_dena_disp:.1f}% Confident)")
# Test 15: Screenshot (103) / image_c7229c White Pride 131 & Screenshot (104) / image_c72299 Pride 111 Rejection
pride_103_cos = torch.tensor([
[0.9121, 0.4440, -0.0770, 0.4290, 0.2000, 0.4000, 0.2460, 0.3890],
[0.9086, 0.4410, -0.0720, 0.4310, 0.1900, 0.4090, 0.2300, 0.3990],
])
pride_103_cos_224 = torch.tensor([
[0.9620, 0.4500, -0.0500, 0.4300, 0.2100, 0.4100, 0.2500, 0.3900],
[0.9580, 0.4500, -0.0500, 0.4300, 0.2100, 0.4100, 0.2500, 0.3900],
])
pride_103_conc = torch.tensor([0.485, 0.495])
pride_103_res = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(
pride_103_cos, pride_103_conc, torch.ones(2), [False, False], f_cos_224=pride_103_cos_224
)
assert pride_103_res["is_ood"] is True and not any(pride_103_res["frame_is_id"]), f"Screenshot 103 Pride 131 falsely accepted! {pride_103_res}"
pride_104_cos = torch.tensor([[0.8343, 0.3650, -0.0050, 0.4910, 0.2600, 0.2540, 0.1850, 0.3520]])
pride_104_res = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(pride_104_cos, torch.tensor([0.364]), torch.tensor([1.0]), [False])
assert pride_104_res["is_ood"] is True, f"Screenshot 104 Pride 111 falsely accepted! {pride_104_res}"
print(f"[PASS 15/17] Screenshot (103) / image_c7229c White Pride 131 & image_c72299 Pride 111 -> REJECTED (OOD)")
# Test 16: image_c72280 Black Saipa Pride 131 (cos=0.9068, f_conc=0.436, day & dark) Strict OOD Rejection
pride_black_cos = torch.tensor([[0.9068, 0.4440, -0.0790, 0.4380, 0.1880, 0.4050, 0.2150, 0.3930]])
pride_black_conc = torch.tensor([0.436])
res_pb_day = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(pride_black_cos, pride_black_conc, torch.tensor([1.0]), [False])
res_pb_dark = eng_inst.ood_guard.evaluate(pride_black_cos, pride_black_conc, torch.tensor([0.75]), [True])
assert res_pb_day["is_ood"] is True and res_pb_dark["is_ood"] is True, f"image_c72280 Black Pride 131 falsely accepted! {res_pb_day}"
print(f"[PASS 16/17] image_c72280 Black Pride 131 (cos=0.9068, f_conc=0.436) Verified -> REJECTED (OOD, comp={res_pb_day['best_competence']:.3f}<{res_pb_day['required_threshold']:.3f})")
# Test 17: Latency Benchmark & Margin-Adaptive High-Confidence Readout on Quick & Pars
res_fast = eng_inst.predict([base_car], model_mode="fast_224")
res_pro = eng_inst.predict([base_car], model_mode="pro_392")
s_eff_quick = 9.2 + 6.5 * min(1.0, ((0.8382 - 0.3220) - 0.25) / 0.22)
s_eff_pars = 9.2 + 6.5 * min(1.0, ((0.9025 - 0.4320) - 0.25) / 0.22)
p_quick_disp = float(torch.softmax(s_eff_quick * quick_cos[0], dim=-1)[6].item()) * 100.0
p_pars_disp = float(torch.softmax(s_eff_pars * pars_cos[0], dim=-1)[0].item()) * 100.0
assert p_quick_disp > 96.0 and p_pars_disp > 97.0, f"Display confidence too low: Quick={p_quick_disp:.1f}%, Pars={p_pars_disp:.1f}%"
assert res_pro["status"] == "ood" and res_pro["final_conf_pct"] < 30.0
print(f"[PASS 17/17] Latency & Readout Verified: Fast-224={res_fast['elapsed_ms']}ms | Pro-392={res_pro['elapsed_ms']}ms | Quick Conf={p_quick_disp:.1f}% | Pars Conf={p_pars_disp:.1f}%")
print("[SUCCESS] All 17 modular, open-set, adversarial & speed unit tests passed with zero errors!")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--selftest", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument("--ckpt_dir", type=str, default="checkpoints")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.selftest:
sys.exit(run_selftest(args.ckpt_dir))