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Add Echo-Memory codebase used for this run (CC BY 4.0, JD Echo Team) (part 3)
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# Copyright (c) 2023-2025, Songlin Yang, Yu Zhang
import torch
import triton
import triton.language as tl
from fla.ops.utils import prepare_chunk_indices
from fla.ops.utils.op import exp
from fla.utils import autotune_cache_kwargs, check_shared_mem, is_tf32_supported
@triton.heuristics({
'STORE_QG': lambda args: args['qg'] is not None,
'STORE_KG': lambda args: args['kg'] is not None,
'IS_VARLEN': lambda args: args['cu_seqlens'] is not None,
})
@triton.autotune(
configs=[
triton.Config({'DOT_PRECISION': DOT_PRECISION}, num_warps=num_warps, num_stages=num_stages)
for num_warps in [2, 4, 8]
for num_stages in [2, 3, 4]
for DOT_PRECISION in (["tf32x3", "ieee"] if is_tf32_supported else ["ieee"])
],
key=['H', 'K', 'V', 'BT', 'BK', 'BV', 'IS_VARLEN'],
**autotune_cache_kwargs,
)
@triton.jit(do_not_specialize=['T'])
def recompute_w_u_fwd_kernel(
q,
k,
qg,
kg,
v,
beta,
w,
u,
A,
gk,
cu_seqlens,
chunk_indices,
T,
H: tl.constexpr,
K: tl.constexpr,
V: tl.constexpr,
BT: tl.constexpr,
BK: tl.constexpr,
BV: tl.constexpr,
STORE_QG: tl.constexpr,
STORE_KG: tl.constexpr,
IS_VARLEN: tl.constexpr,
DOT_PRECISION: tl.constexpr,
):
i_t, i_bh = tl.program_id(0), tl.program_id(1)
i_b, i_h = i_bh // H, i_bh % H
if IS_VARLEN:
i_n, i_t = tl.load(chunk_indices + i_t * 2).to(tl.int32), tl.load(chunk_indices + i_t * 2 + 1).to(tl.int32)
bos, eos = tl.load(cu_seqlens + i_n).to(tl.int32), tl.load(cu_seqlens + i_n + 1).to(tl.int32)
T = eos - bos
else:
bos, eos = i_b * T, i_b * T + T
p_b = tl.make_block_ptr(beta + bos*H + i_h, (T,), (H,), (i_t * BT,), (BT,), (0,))
b_b = tl.load(p_b, boundary_check=(0,))
p_A = tl.make_block_ptr(A + (bos*H + i_h) * BT, (T, BT), (H*BT, 1), (i_t * BT, 0), (BT, BT), (1, 0))
b_A = tl.load(p_A, boundary_check=(0, 1))
for i_v in range(tl.cdiv(V, BV)):
p_v = tl.make_block_ptr(v + (bos*H + i_h) * V, (T, V), (H*V, 1), (i_t * BT, i_v * BV), (BT, BV), (1, 0))
p_u = tl.make_block_ptr(u + (bos*H + i_h) * V, (T, V), (H*V, 1), (i_t * BT, i_v * BV), (BT, BV), (1, 0))
b_v = tl.load(p_v, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_vb = (b_v * b_b[:, None]).to(b_v.dtype)
b_u = tl.dot(b_A, b_vb, input_precision=DOT_PRECISION)
tl.store(p_u, b_u.to(p_u.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
for i_k in range(tl.cdiv(K, BK)):
p_w = tl.make_block_ptr(w + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
p_k = tl.make_block_ptr(k + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
b_k = tl.load(p_k, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_kb = b_k * b_b[:, None]
p_gk = tl.make_block_ptr(gk + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
b_gk = tl.load(p_gk, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_kb *= exp(b_gk)
if STORE_QG:
p_q = tl.make_block_ptr(q + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
p_qg = tl.make_block_ptr(qg + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
b_q = tl.load(p_q, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_qg = b_q * exp(b_gk)
tl.store(p_qg, b_qg.to(p_qg.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
if STORE_KG:
last_idx = min(i_t * BT + BT, T) - 1
o_k = i_k * BK + tl.arange(0, BK)
m_k = o_k < K
b_gn = tl.load(gk + ((bos + last_idx) * H + i_h) * K + o_k, mask=m_k, other=0.)
b_kg = b_k * exp(b_gn - b_gk)
p_kg = tl.make_block_ptr(kg + (bos * H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
tl.store(p_kg, b_kg.to(p_kg.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_w = tl.dot(b_A, b_kb.to(b_k.dtype))
tl.store(p_w, b_w.to(p_w.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
@triton.heuristics({
'IS_VARLEN': lambda args: args['cu_seqlens'] is not None,
})
@triton.autotune(
configs=[
triton.Config({}, num_warps=num_warps, num_stages=num_stages)
for num_warps in [2, 4]
for num_stages in [2, 3, 4]
],
key=['H', 'K', 'V', 'BT', 'BK', 'BV', 'IS_VARLEN'],
**autotune_cache_kwargs,
)
@triton.jit(do_not_specialize=['T'])
def prepare_wy_repr_bwd_kernel(
k,
v,
beta,
gk,
A,
dA,
dw,
du,
dk,
dv,
db,
dg,
cu_seqlens,
chunk_indices,
T,
H: tl.constexpr,
K: tl.constexpr,
V: tl.constexpr,
BT: tl.constexpr,
BK: tl.constexpr,
BV: tl.constexpr,
IS_VARLEN: tl.constexpr,
):
i_t, i_bh = tl.program_id(0), tl.program_id(1)
i_b, i_h = i_bh // H, i_bh % H
if IS_VARLEN:
i_n, i_t = tl.load(chunk_indices + i_t * 2).to(tl.int32), tl.load(chunk_indices + i_t * 2 + 1).to(tl.int32)
bos, eos = tl.load(cu_seqlens + i_n).to(tl.int32), tl.load(cu_seqlens + i_n + 1).to(tl.int32)
T = eos - bos
else:
bos, eos = i_b * T, i_b * T + T
p_b = tl.make_block_ptr(beta + (bos*H + i_h), (T,), (H,), (i_t * BT,), (BT,), (0,))
p_db = tl.make_block_ptr(db + (bos*H + i_h), (T,), (H,), (i_t * BT,), (BT,), (0,))
p_A = tl.make_block_ptr(A + (bos*H + i_h) * BT, (BT, T), (1, H*BT), (0, i_t * BT), (BT, BT), (0, 1))
b_b = tl.load(p_b, boundary_check=(0,))
b_db = tl.zeros([BT], dtype=tl.float32)
b_A = tl.load(p_A, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_dA = tl.zeros([BT, BT], dtype=tl.float32)
for i_k in range(tl.cdiv(K, BK)):
p_k = tl.make_block_ptr(k + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
p_dk = tl.make_block_ptr(dk + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
p_dw = tl.make_block_ptr(dw + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
# [BT, BK]
b_k = tl.load(p_k, boundary_check=(0, 1))
p_gk = tl.make_block_ptr(gk + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
b_gk_exp = exp(tl.load(p_gk, boundary_check=(0, 1)))
b_kbg = b_k * b_b[:, None] * b_gk_exp
b_dw = tl.load(p_dw, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_dA += tl.dot(b_dw, tl.trans(b_kbg).to(b_dw.dtype))
b_dkbg = tl.dot(b_A, b_dw)
b_dk = b_dkbg * b_gk_exp * b_b[:, None]
b_db += tl.sum(b_dkbg * b_k * b_gk_exp, 1)
b_dg = b_kbg * b_dkbg
p_dg = tl.make_block_ptr(dg + (bos*H + i_h) * K, (T, K), (H*K, 1), (i_t * BT, i_k * BK), (BT, BK), (1, 0))
tl.store(p_dg, b_dg.to(p_dg.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
tl.store(p_dk, b_dk.to(p_dk.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
for i_v in range(tl.cdiv(V, BV)):
p_v = tl.make_block_ptr(v + (bos*H + i_h) * V, (T, V), (H*V, 1), (i_t * BT, i_v * BV), (BT, BV), (1, 0))
p_dv = tl.make_block_ptr(dv + (bos*H + i_h) * V, (T, V), (H*V, 1), (i_t * BT, i_v * BV), (BT, BV), (1, 0))
p_du = tl.make_block_ptr(du + (bos*H + i_h) * V, (T, V), (H*V, 1), (i_t * BT, i_v * BV), (BT, BV), (1, 0))
b_v = tl.load(p_v, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_vb = (b_v * b_b[:, None]).to(b_v.dtype)
b_du = tl.load(p_du, boundary_check=(0, 1))
b_dA += tl.dot(b_du, tl.trans(b_vb))
b_dvb = tl.dot(b_A, b_du)
b_dv = b_dvb * b_b[:, None]
b_db += tl.sum(b_dvb * b_v, 1)
tl.store(p_dv, b_dv.to(p_dv.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
o_t = i_t * BT + tl.arange(0, BT)
m_t = o_t < T
m_A = (o_t[:, None] > o_t[None, :]) & (m_t[:, None] & m_t)
b_dA = tl.where(m_A, b_dA, 0)
b_dA = tl.dot(b_dA.to(b_A.dtype), b_A)
b_dA = tl.dot(b_A, b_dA.to(b_A.dtype))
b_dA = tl.where(m_A, -b_dA, 0)
# if using gk, save dA first and handle dk in another kernel
p_dA = tl.make_block_ptr(dA + (bos*H + i_h) * BT, (T, BT), (H*BT, 1), (i_t * BT, 0), (BT, BT), (1, 0))
tl.store(p_dA, b_dA.to(p_dA.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0, 1))
tl.store(p_db, b_db.to(p_db.dtype.element_ty), boundary_check=(0,))
def recompute_w_u_fwd(
k: torch.Tensor,
v: torch.Tensor,
beta: torch.Tensor,
A: torch.Tensor,
q: torch.Tensor | None = None,
gk: torch.Tensor | None = None,
cu_seqlens: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
B, T, H, K, V = *k.shape, v.shape[-1]
BT = A.shape[-1]
BK = 64
BV = 64
chunk_indices = prepare_chunk_indices(cu_seqlens, BT) if cu_seqlens is not None else None
NT = triton.cdiv(T, BT) if cu_seqlens is None else len(chunk_indices)
w = torch.empty_like(k)
u = torch.empty_like(v)
qg = torch.empty_like(q) if q is not None else None
kg = torch.empty_like(k) if gk is not None else None
recompute_w_u_fwd_kernel[(NT, B*H)](
q=q,
k=k,
qg=qg,
kg=kg,
v=v,
beta=beta,
w=w,
u=u,
A=A,
gk=gk,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
chunk_indices=chunk_indices,
T=T,
H=H,
K=K,
V=V,
BT=BT,
BK=BK,
BV=BV,
)
return w, u, qg, kg
def prepare_wy_repr_bwd(
k: torch.Tensor,
v: torch.Tensor,
beta: torch.Tensor,
gk: torch.Tensor,
A: torch.Tensor,
dw: torch.Tensor,
du: torch.Tensor,
cu_seqlens: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
B, T, H, K, V = *k.shape, v.shape[-1]
BT = 64
chunk_indices = prepare_chunk_indices(cu_seqlens, BT) if cu_seqlens is not None else None
NT = triton.cdiv(T, BT) if cu_seqlens is None else len(chunk_indices)
CONST_TILING = 64 if check_shared_mem() else 32
BK = min(max(triton.next_power_of_2(K), 16), CONST_TILING)
BV = min(max(triton.next_power_of_2(V), 16), CONST_TILING)
dk = torch.empty_like(k, dtype=torch.float)
dv = torch.empty_like(v)
dg = torch.empty_like(gk, dtype=torch.float)
dA = torch.empty_like(A, dtype=torch.float)
db = torch.empty_like(beta, dtype=torch.float)
prepare_wy_repr_bwd_kernel[(NT, B * H)](
k=k,
v=v,
beta=beta,
gk=gk,
A=A,
dA=dA,
dw=dw,
du=du,
dk=dk,
dv=dv,
db=db,
dg=dg,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
chunk_indices=chunk_indices,
T=T,
H=H,
K=K,
V=V,
BT=BT,
BK=BK,
BV=BV,
)
return dk, dv, db, dg, dA