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import math
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint
def modulate(x, shift, scale):
return x * (1 + scale.unsqueeze(1)) + shift.unsqueeze(1)
def timestep_embedding(t, dim, max_period=10000):
half = dim // 2
freqs = torch.exp(-math.log(max_period) * torch.arange(half, device=t.device) / half)
args = t[:, None].float() * freqs[None]
emb = torch.cat([torch.cos(args), torch.sin(args)], dim=-1)
if dim % 2:
emb = torch.cat([emb, torch.zeros_like(emb[:, :1])], dim=-1)
return emb
def rope_freqs(positions, dim, base=10000.0):
inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2).float() / dim))
return torch.outer(positions.float(), inv_freq)
def rope_cos_sin(freqs):
emb = torch.cat([freqs, freqs], dim=-1)
return emb.cos(), emb.sin()
def rotate_half(x):
x1, x2 = x.chunk(2, dim=-1)
return torch.cat([-x2, x1], dim=-1)
def apply_rope(x, cos, sin):
return x * cos + rotate_half(x) * sin
def apply_rope_2d(x, row_cos, row_sin, col_cos, col_sin):
x1, x2 = x.chunk(2, dim=-1)
x1 = apply_rope(x1, row_cos, row_sin)
x2 = apply_rope(x2, col_cos, col_sin)
return torch.cat([x1, x2], dim=-1)
class RMSNormHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, head_dim, eps=1e-6):
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(head_dim))
self.eps = eps
def forward(self, x):
n = x.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True).add(self.eps).rsqrt()
return x * n * self.weight
class SwiGLU(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, hidden):
super().__init__()
self.gate = nn.Linear(dim, hidden)
self.up = nn.Linear(dim, hidden)
self.down = nn.Linear(hidden, dim)
def forward(self, x):
return self.down(F.silu(self.gate(x)) * self.up(x))
class JointBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, heads, mlp_hidden):
super().__init__()
self.heads = heads
self.head_dim = dim // heads
self.norm1_img = nn.LayerNorm(dim, elementwise_affine=False, eps=1e-6)
self.norm1_txt = nn.LayerNorm(dim, elementwise_affine=False, eps=1e-6)
self.qkv_img = nn.Linear(dim, 3 * dim)
self.qkv_txt = nn.Linear(dim, 3 * dim)
self.qn_img = RMSNormHead(self.head_dim)
self.kn_img = RMSNormHead(self.head_dim)
self.qn_txt = RMSNormHead(self.head_dim)
self.kn_txt = RMSNormHead(self.head_dim)
self.proj_img = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.proj_txt = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.norm2_img = nn.LayerNorm(dim, elementwise_affine=False, eps=1e-6)
self.norm2_txt = nn.LayerNorm(dim, elementwise_affine=False, eps=1e-6)
self.mlp_img = SwiGLU(dim, mlp_hidden)
self.mlp_txt = SwiGLU(dim, mlp_hidden)
self.ada_img = nn.Sequential(nn.SiLU(), nn.Linear(dim, 6 * dim))
self.ada_txt = nn.Sequential(nn.SiLU(), nn.Linear(dim, 6 * dim))
def forward(self, img, txt, c, rope_img, rope_txt, key_valid):
s1i, sc1i, g1i, s2i, sc2i, g2i = self.ada_img(c).chunk(6, dim=-1)
s1t, sc1t, g1t, s2t, sc2t, g2t = self.ada_txt(c).chunk(6, dim=-1)
xi = modulate(self.norm1_img(img), s1i, sc1i)
xt = modulate(self.norm1_txt(txt), s1t, sc1t)
B, Ni, C = xi.shape
Nt = xt.shape[1]
H, D = self.heads, self.head_dim
qi, ki, vi = self.qkv_img(xi).reshape(B, Ni, 3, H, D).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
qt, kt, vt = self.qkv_txt(xt).reshape(B, Nt, 3, H, D).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
qi, ki = self.qn_img(qi), self.kn_img(ki)
qt, kt = self.qn_txt(qt), self.kn_txt(kt)
row_cos, row_sin, col_cos, col_sin = rope_img
qi = apply_rope_2d(qi, row_cos, row_sin, col_cos, col_sin)
ki = apply_rope_2d(ki, row_cos, row_sin, col_cos, col_sin)
t_cos, t_sin = rope_txt
qt = apply_rope(qt, t_cos, t_sin)
kt = apply_rope(kt, t_cos, t_sin)
q = torch.cat([qi, qt], dim=2)
k = torch.cat([ki, kt], dim=2)
v = torch.cat([vi, vt], dim=2)
mask = key_valid[:, None, None, :]
o = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, attn_mask=mask)
o = o.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, Ni + Nt, C)
oi, ot = o[:, :Ni], o[:, Ni:]
img = img + g1i.unsqueeze(1) * self.proj_img(oi)
txt = txt + g1t.unsqueeze(1) * self.proj_txt(ot)
img = img + g2i.unsqueeze(1) * self.mlp_img(modulate(self.norm2_img(img), s2i, sc2i))
txt = txt + g2t.unsqueeze(1) * self.mlp_txt(modulate(self.norm2_txt(txt), s2t, sc2t))
return img, txt
class MMDiT(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, latent_ch=4, latent_size=32, patch=2, dim=512, depth=16, heads=8,
t5_dim=768, clip_dim=512, t5_len=32, mlp_hidden=1408,
repa_dim=384, repa_layer=8):
super().__init__()
self.latent_ch = latent_ch
self.latent_size = latent_size
self.patch = patch
self.grid = latent_size // patch
self.patch_dim = latent_ch * patch * patch
self.dim = dim
self.depth = depth
self.heads = heads
self.head_dim = dim // heads
self.t5_len = t5_len
self.repa_layer = repa_layer
self.x_embed = nn.Linear(self.patch_dim, dim)
self.t_mlp = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, dim), nn.SiLU(), nn.Linear(dim, dim))
self.clip_proj = nn.Linear(clip_dim, dim)
self.t5_proj = nn.Linear(t5_dim, dim)
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([JointBlock(dim, heads, mlp_hidden) for _ in range(depth)])
self.norm_out = nn.LayerNorm(dim, elementwise_affine=False, eps=1e-6)
self.ada_out = nn.Sequential(nn.SiLU(), nn.Linear(dim, 2 * dim))
self.head = nn.Linear(dim, self.patch_dim)
self.repa_head = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, dim), nn.GELU(approximate="tanh"), nn.Linear(dim, repa_dim))
hd2 = self.head_dim // 2
rows = torch.arange(self.grid).repeat_interleave(self.grid)
cols = torch.arange(self.grid).repeat(self.grid)
row_cos, row_sin = rope_cos_sin(rope_freqs(rows, hd2))
col_cos, col_sin = rope_cos_sin(rope_freqs(cols, hd2))
self.register_buffer("row_cos", row_cos, persistent=False)
self.register_buffer("row_sin", row_sin, persistent=False)
self.register_buffer("col_cos", col_cos, persistent=False)
self.register_buffer("col_sin", col_sin, persistent=False)
t_cos, t_sin = rope_cos_sin(rope_freqs(torch.arange(t5_len), self.head_dim))
self.register_buffer("t_cos", t_cos, persistent=False)
self.register_buffer("t_sin", t_sin, persistent=False)
self._init()
def _init(self):
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(m.weight)
if m.bias is not None:
nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
for b in self.blocks:
nn.init.zeros_(b.ada_img[-1].weight); nn.init.zeros_(b.ada_img[-1].bias)
nn.init.zeros_(b.ada_txt[-1].weight); nn.init.zeros_(b.ada_txt[-1].bias)
nn.init.zeros_(self.ada_out[-1].weight); nn.init.zeros_(self.ada_out[-1].bias)
nn.init.zeros_(self.head.weight); nn.init.zeros_(self.head.bias)
def patchify(self, x):
B, C, H, W = x.shape
p = self.patch
x = x.reshape(B, C, H // p, p, W // p, p)
x = x.permute(0, 2, 4, 1, 3, 5).reshape(B, (H // p) * (W // p), C * p * p)
return x
def unpatchify(self, x):
B, N, _ = x.shape
p = self.patch
g = self.grid
C = self.latent_ch
x = x.reshape(B, g, g, C, p, p).permute(0, 3, 1, 4, 2, 5)
return x.reshape(B, C, g * p, g * p)
def forward(self, x, t, t5_seq, t5_mask, clip_pool, return_repa=False, use_checkpoint=False):
B = x.shape[0]
img = self.x_embed(self.patchify(x))
txt = self.t5_proj(t5_seq)
c = self.t_mlp(timestep_embedding(t, self.dim)) + self.clip_proj(clip_pool)
key_valid = torch.cat([
torch.ones(B, img.shape[1], dtype=torch.bool, device=x.device),
t5_mask.bool(),
], dim=1)
rope_img = (self.row_cos, self.row_sin, self.col_cos, self.col_sin)
rope_txt = (self.t_cos, self.t_sin)
repa_hidden = None
for i, blk in enumerate(self.blocks):
if use_checkpoint and self.training:
img, txt = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
blk, img, txt, c, rope_img, rope_txt, key_valid, use_reentrant=False)
else:
img, txt = blk(img, txt, c, rope_img, rope_txt, key_valid)
if return_repa and i == self.repa_layer:
repa_hidden = img
shift, scale = self.ada_out(c).chunk(2, dim=-1)
img = modulate(self.norm_out(img), shift, scale)
out = self.unpatchify(self.head(img))
if return_repa:
return out, self.repa_head(repa_hidden)
return out
def num_params(self):
return sum(p.numel() for p in self.parameters())
def num_backbone_params(self):
return sum(p.numel() for n, p in self.named_parameters() if not n.startswith("repa_head"))
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