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BharatGen Research License (BRL)
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Last Updated: August 7, 2025
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Note: This license is subject to change. Please refer to the latest version before using any BharatGen resource.
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1. Scope and Acceptance
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- This license applies to any use, modification, or distribution of BharatGen Models, Derivatives, or Outputs.
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- By accessing, using, modifying, or distributing a BharatGen Model or its Derivatives, or by creating Outputs from them, you agree to be bound by this License.
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- If you accept on behalf of an organization, you represent that you have authority to do so.
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2. Permitted Use
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- You are granted a non-exclusive, non-transferable, royalty-free license to use, modify, and distribute BharatGen Models and Derivatives strictly for non-commercial research and academic purposes.
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- You must retain the following notice in all copies and distributions:
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"Licensed by BharatGen under the BharatGen Research License."
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- If you create Derivatives, you must clearly indicate that modifications were made by you.
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- You must not use BharatGen Models, Derivatives, or Outputs for any commercial purposes without prior written permission from the BharatGen legal team.
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3. Commercial Use & Modifications
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- Commercial use is strictly prohibited unless you obtain explicit written permission from the BharatGen legal team.
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- If you wish to release, share, publish, fine-tune, or deploy any BharatGen Models or Derivatives (including Outputs) publicly, you must request and receive written approval from the BharatGen team.
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Please reach out via our contact form or designated email.
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4. Limitations
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- You must not claim that your modifications, Derivatives, or Outputs are official BharatGen products.
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- You may not use BharatGen resources for any unlawful or unethical purposes.
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- Redistribution of BharatGen resources through SaaS, APIs, or any hosted service—even for free—requires permission.
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5. Outputs
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- You own the content (Outputs) you generate using BharatGen models, subject to the non-commercial restriction.
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- You are fully responsible for the Outputs you generate and their usage.
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6. Disclaimer & Liability
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- BharatGen resources are provided "AS IS", without warranties of any kind.
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- The BharatGen team are not liable for any damages arising from the use of BharatGen Models, Derivatives, or Outputs.
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7. Termination
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- This license is valid until terminated.
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- It will terminate immediately if you breach any of its terms. Upon termination, you must stop using and delete all copies of the Models and Derivatives.
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8. Jurisdiction
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This License is governed by the laws of India. Any disputes shall be subject to the courts of India.
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Definitions
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BharatGen Model: Any model, code, data, or related resource released under this license.
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Derivative: Any modification, fine-tuning, or adaptation of a BharatGen Model.
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Output: Any result generated by running a BharatGen Model.
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You: Any individual or organization using BharatGen resources.
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Non-commercial research: Use in academic, personal, or scientific contexts not intended to generate revenue.
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If you have questions or require a commercial license, please contact the BharatGen team.
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README.md
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<div align="center">
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<img src="./BharatGen Logo (1).png" width="40%" alt="BharatGen" />
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</div>
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<hr>
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<div align="center">
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/bharatgenai/AgriParam" target="_blank" style="margin: 4px;">
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<img alt="Model" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Model-HuggingFace-ffda4b?style=flat&logo=huggingface&logoColor=black" />
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</a>
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/bharatgenai/AgriParam/blob/main/LICENSE" target="_blank" style="margin: 4px;">
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<img alt="License" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-yellow.svg" />
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</a>
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</div>
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# AgriParam
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**BharatGen** introduces **AgriParam**, a domain-specialized large language model fine-tuned from **Param-1-2.9B-Instruct** on a high-quality, India-centric agriculture dataset.
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AgriParam is designed to understand and generate contextually rich responses for agricultural queries, farmer advisories, policy information, research insights, and rural knowledge dissemination.
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---
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## 🌱 Motivation
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Agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, yet existing language models lack deep domain knowledge tailored to Indian contexts, languages, and cultural nuances.
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AgriParam bridges this gap by combining **Param-1**’s bilingual capabilities with a meticulously curated agricultural knowledge base.
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---
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## 🏗 Model Architecture
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AgriParam inherits the architecture of **Param-1-2.9B-Instruct**:
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* **Hidden size**: 2048
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* **Intermediate size**: 7168
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* **Attention heads**: 16
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* **Hidden layers**: 32
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* **Key-value heads**: 8
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* **Max position embeddings**: 2048
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* **Activation**: SiLU
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* **Positional Embeddings**: Rotary (RoPE, theta=10000)
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* **Attention Mechanism**: Grouped-query attention
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* **Precision**: bf16-mixed
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* **Base model**: [Param-1-2.9B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/bharatgenai/Param-1-2.9B-Instruct)
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---
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## 📚 Data Preparation
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AgriParam’s training corpus was carefully crafted to ensure deep agricultural knowledge, cultural relevance, and bilingual (English-Hindi) accessibility.
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**Steps involved:**
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1. **Source Gathering**
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* 17k open-source, India-focused agricultural news & information passages.
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2. **Question Generation**
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* Generated 5 curated Q&A pairs per passage using an open-source LLM.
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3. **Domain Taxonomy & Personas**
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* Built an exhaustive, India-specific agricultural taxonomy.
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* Defined farmer, policy-maker, scientist, and agri-business personas.
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4. **Dataset Construction**
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* 2M Q&A pairs grounded in taxonomy and personas.
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* Complete dataset translated into Hindi.
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* 6M multi-turn conversation samples created.
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---
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## 🏋️ Training Setup
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* **Base model**: Param-1-2.9B-Instruct
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* **Training framework**: Hugging Face + `torchrun` multi-node setup
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* **Prompt template**: Custom-designed for agricultural inference
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* **Scheduler**: Linear with warmup
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* **Epochs**: 3
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* **Total training samples**: 12M
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* **Test samples**: 1.2M
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* **Base learning rate**: 5e-6
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* **Minimum learning rate**: 0
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* **Additional tokens**: `<user>`, `<assistant>`, `<context>`, `<system_prompt>`
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* **Vocab size**: 256k + 4
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* **Global batch size**: 1024
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* **Micro batch size**: 4
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* **Gradient accumulation steps**: 32
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---
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## 🚀 Inference Example
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```python
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
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import torch
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model_name = "bharatgenai/AgriParam"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=False)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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model_name,
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trust_remote_code=True,
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torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.bfloat32,
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device_map="auto"
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)
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# Example agricultural query
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user_input = "What are the best practices for organic wheat farming in Uttar Pradesh?"
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prompt = f"<user> {user_input} <assistant>\n\n"
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inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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with torch.no_grad():
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output = model.generate(
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**inputs,
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max_new_tokens=300,
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do_sample=True,
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top_k=50,
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top_p=0.95,
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temperature=0.6,
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eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id
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)
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print(tokenizer.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
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```
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📊 Evaluation
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* Crop-specific Q&A
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* Policy & scheme awareness
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* Rural advisory & extension services
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* Bilingual (English/Hindi) capability
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### **BhashaBench Agriculture**
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| Model | bhasha_bench_agri | bhasha_bench_agri_English | bhasha_bench_agri_Hindi |
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|-------------------------------------|-------------------|---------------------------|-------------------------|
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| Llama-3.2-1B | 28.91 | 29.71 | 25.21 |
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| Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct | 28.65 | 29.16 | 26.33 |
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| Llama-3.2-3B | 31.96 | 32.68 | 28.69 |
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| granite-3.1-3b-a800m-base | 32.17 | 33.36 | 26.70 |
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| sarvam-2b-v0.5 | 27.68 | 28.14 | 25.57 |
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| sarvam-1 | 30.24 | 30.82 | 27.57 |
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| **AgriParam** | **32.18** | **33.10** | **27.97** |
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---
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### **Subject Domain Performance**
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| Subject Domain | Llama-3.2-1B | Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct | Llama-3.2-3B | granite-3.1-3b-a800m-base | sarvam-2b-v0.5 | sarvam-1 | AgriParam |
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|----------------------------------------------------|--------------|-----------------------|--------------|---------------------------|----------------|----------|-----------|
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| Agri-Environmental & Allied Disciplines | 31.82 | 32.95 | 25.00 | 36.93 | 29.55 | 30.11 | 27.27 |
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| Agricultural Biotechnology | 31.11 | 28.63 | 34.35 | 43.13 | 30.34 | 36.64 | 36.64 |
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| Agricultural Chemistry & Biochemistry | 27.05 | 22.78 | 31.32 | 35.94 | 27.05 | 34.52 | 34.16 |
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| Agricultural Economics & Policy | 29.98 | 25.52 | 35.09 | 34.77 | 27.75 | 30.78 | 32.54 |
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| Agricultural Engineering & Technology | 27.46 | 26.23 | 32.79 | 30.33 | 27.46 | 29.51 | 27.87 |
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| Agricultural Extension Education | 30.88 | 29.46 | 32.30 | 29.84 | 28.17 | 29.97 | 34.50 |
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| Agricultural Microbiology | 34.23 | 36.04 | 31.53 | 34.23 | 17.12 | 26.13 | 34.23 |
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| Agriculture Communication | 33.07 | 28.35 | 29.53 | 34.25 | 25.59 | 33.07 | 32.68 |
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| Agriculture Information Technology | 30.53 | 31.58 | 44.21 | 36.84 | 27.89 | 32.11 | 27.89 |
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| Agronomy | 27.92 | 28.77 | 31.84 | 31.51 | 28.67 | 29.60 | 32.49 |
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| Animal Sciences | 25.68 | 34.46 | 36.49 | 37.84 | 35.14 | 29.05 | **40.54** |
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| Crop Sciences | 31.15 | 26.41 | 29.87 | 35.15 | 26.59 | 29.33 | 32.42 |
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| Dairy & Poultry Science | 35.96 | 31.46 | 30.34 | 44.94 | 33.71 | 32.58 | 29.21 |
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| Entomology | 29.02 | 27.59 | 35.49 | 29.31 | 27.59 | 27.87 | 31.75 |
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| Fisheries and Aquaculture | 29.41 | 41.18 | 38.24 | 26.47 | 20.59 | 14.71 | 23.53 |
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| General Knowledge & Reasoning | 28.44 | 27.53 | 33.13 | 32.38 | 26.17 | 30.56 | 31.92 |
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| Genetics and Plant Breeding | 30.59 | 30.08 | 28.02 | 29.05 | 26.99 | 31.62 | 29.82 |
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| Horticulture | 27.05 | 28.60 | 31.21 | 32.17 | 27.00 | 29.76 | 31.40 |
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| Natural Resource Management | 28.50 | 26.42 | 29.02 | 32.64 | 26.42 | 26.94 | 27.46 |
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| Nematology | 22.83 | 28.26 | 28.26 | 27.17 | 21.20 | 24.46 | 23.91 |
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| Plant Pathology | 28.97 | 30.48 | 27.96 | 29.97 | 25.44 | 33.50 | 25.44 |
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| Plant Sciences & Physiology | 28.68 | 31.78 | 37.98 | 26.36 | 20.93 | 30.23 | 31.01 |
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| Seed Science and Technology | 29.70 | 28.71 | 27.72 | 29.21 | 29.70 | 34.65 | 27.23 |
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| Soil Science | 31.25 | 29.92 | 31.69 | 29.99 | 27.49 | 30.21 | **34.93** |
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| Veterinary Sciences | 27.08 | 14.58 | 37.50 | 39.58 | 20.83 | 41.67 | **43.75** |
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---
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### **Question Level Difficulty**
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| 176 |
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| Difficulty | Llama-3.2-1B | Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct | Llama-3.2-3B | granite-3.1-3b-a800m-base | sarvam-2b-v0.5 | sarvam-1 | AgriParam |
|
| 177 |
+
|------------|--------------|-----------------------|--------------|---------------------------|----------------|----------|-----------|
|
| 178 |
+
| Easy | 29.43 | 30.22 | 36.44 | 36.08 | 28.26 | 32.20 | **36.94** |
|
| 179 |
+
| Hard | 27.72 | 26.37 | 25.61 | 26.02 | 28.01 | 27.54 | 25.91 |
|
| 180 |
+
| Medium | 28.68 | 27.69 | 29.17 | 29.88 | 27.03 | 28.99 | 29.09 |
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
---
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| 183 |
+
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| 184 |
+
## 📜 License
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| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
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This SFT checkpoint is released under the **BharatGen non-commercial license**.<br>
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| 187 |
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Please refer to the [LICENSE](./LICENSE) for terms and conditions.
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