| /** | |
| * Groups AI tools together with their handlers. | |
| * | |
| * A toolkit connects `Tool` schemas to the handler functions an application | |
| * provides for a language model workflow. It can build a handler context or | |
| * layer and execute tool calls by name. Execution validates parameters, runs the | |
| * handler, encodes the result, supports preliminary streamed results, and | |
| * applies the tool's failure mode. | |
| * | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| import type * as Cause from "../../Cause.ts" | |
| import * as Context from "../../Context.ts" | |
| import * as Effect from "../../Effect.ts" | |
| import * as Effectable from "../../Effectable.ts" | |
| import * as Fiber from "../../Fiber.ts" | |
| import { identity } from "../../Function.ts" | |
| import * as Layer from "../../Layer.ts" | |
| import * as Predicate from "../../Predicate.ts" | |
| import * as Queue from "../../Queue.ts" | |
| import * as Schema from "../../Schema.ts" | |
| import type * as Scope from "../../Scope.ts" | |
| import * as Stream from "../../Stream.ts" | |
| import * as AiError from "./AiError.ts" | |
| import type * as Tool from "./Tool.ts" | |
| const TypeId = "~effect/ai/Toolkit" as const | |
| /** | |
| * Represents a collection of tools which can be used to enhance the | |
| * capabilities of a large language model. | |
| * | |
| * **Example** (Defining AI toolkits) | |
| * | |
| * ```ts | |
| * import { Schema } from "effect" | |
| * import { Tool, Toolkit } from "effect/unstable/ai" | |
| * | |
| * const SearchDocs = Tool.make("SearchDocs", { | |
| * description: "Search project documentation", | |
| * parameters: Schema.Struct({ query: Schema.String }), | |
| * success: Schema.Array(Schema.String) | |
| * }) | |
| * | |
| * const SummarizeText = Tool.make("SummarizeText", { | |
| * description: "Summarize text", | |
| * parameters: Schema.Struct({ text: Schema.String }), | |
| * success: Schema.String | |
| * }) | |
| * | |
| * const AiToolkit = Toolkit.make(SearchDocs, SummarizeText) | |
| * | |
| * console.log(Object.keys(AiToolkit.tools)) | |
| * // ["SearchDocs", "SummarizeText"] | |
| * ``` | |
| * | |
| * @category models | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export interface Toolkit<in out Tools extends Record<string, Tool.Any>> extends | |
| Effect.Effect< | |
| WithHandler<Tools>, | |
| never, | |
| Tool.HandlersFor<Tools> | |
| > | |
| { | |
| new(_: never): {} | |
| readonly [TypeId]: typeof TypeId | |
| /** | |
| * A record containing all tools in this toolkit. | |
| */ | |
| readonly tools: Tools | |
| /** | |
| * A helper method which can be used for type-safe handler declarations. | |
| */ | |
| of<Handlers extends HandlersFrom<Tools>>(handlers: Handlers): Handlers | |
| /** | |
| * Converts a toolkit into a `Context` containing handlers for each tool | |
| * in the toolkit. | |
| */ | |
| toHandlers<Handlers extends HandlersFrom<Tools>, EX = never, RX = never>( | |
| build: Handlers | Effect.Effect<Handlers, EX, RX> | |
| ): Effect.Effect<Context.Context<Tool.HandlersFor<Tools>>, EX, RX> | |
| /** | |
| * Converts a toolkit into a `Layer` containing handlers for each tool in the | |
| * toolkit. | |
| */ | |
| toLayer<Handlers extends HandlersFrom<Tools>, EX = never, RX = never>( | |
| /** | |
| * Handler functions or Effect that produces handlers. | |
| */ | |
| build: Handlers | Effect.Effect<Handlers, EX, RX> | |
| ): Layer.Layer<Tool.HandlersFor<Tools>, EX, Exclude<RX, Scope.Scope>> | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Context provided to tool handlers during execution. | |
| * | |
| * @category models | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export interface HandlerContext<Tool extends Tool.Any> { | |
| /** | |
| * Emit a preliminary result during long-running tool calls. | |
| * | |
| * **Details** | |
| * | |
| * Preliminary results are streamed to the caller before the handler completes, | |
| * enabling real-time progress updates for lengthy operations. | |
| */ | |
| readonly preliminary: (result: Tool.Success<Tool>) => Effect.Effect<void> | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Represents any `Toolkit` instance, used for generic constraints. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export interface Any { | |
| readonly [TypeId]: typeof TypeId | |
| readonly tools: Record<string, Tool.Any> | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * A utility type which can be used to extract the tool definitions from a | |
| * toolkit. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export type Tools<T> = T extends Toolkit<infer Tools> ? Tools : never | |
| /** | |
| * A utility type which transforms either a record or an array of tools into | |
| * a record where keys are tool names and values are the tool instances. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export type ToolsByName<Tools> = Tools extends Record<string, Tool.Any> ? | |
| { readonly [Name in keyof Tools]: Tools[Name] } | |
| : Tools extends ReadonlyArray<Tool.Any> ? { readonly [Tool in Tools[number] as Tool["name"]]: Tool } | |
| : never | |
| /** | |
| * A utility type that maps tool names to their required handler functions. | |
| * | |
| * **Details** | |
| * | |
| * Handlers can return either the tool's custom failure type, an `AiErrorReason` | |
| * (which will be wrapped in `AiError`), or a full `AiError`. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export type HandlersFrom<Tools extends Record<string, Tool.Any>> = { | |
| readonly [Name in keyof Tools as Tool.RequiresHandler<Tools[Name]> extends true ? Name : never]: ( | |
| params: Tool.Parameters<Tools[Name]>, | |
| context: HandlerContext<Tools[Name]> | |
| ) => Effect.Effect< | |
| Tool.Success<Tools[Name]>, | |
| Tool.Failure<Tools[Name]> | AiError.AiError | AiError.AiErrorReason, | |
| Tool.HandlerServices<Tools[Name]> | |
| > | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * A toolkit instance with registered handlers ready for tool execution. | |
| * | |
| * @category models | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export interface WithHandler<in out Tools extends Record<string, Tool.Any>> { | |
| /** | |
| * The tools available in this toolkit instance. | |
| */ | |
| readonly tools: Tools | |
| /** | |
| * Executes a tool call by name. | |
| * | |
| * **Details** | |
| * | |
| * Validates the input parameters, executes the corresponding handler, and | |
| * streams back both the typed result and encoded result. Streaming allows | |
| * handlers to emit preliminary results before completion. | |
| */ | |
| readonly handle: <Name extends keyof Tools>( | |
| /** | |
| * The name of the tool to execute. | |
| */ | |
| name: Name, | |
| /** | |
| * Parameters to pass to the tool handler. | |
| */ | |
| params: Tool.Parameters<Tools[Name]> | |
| ) => Effect.Effect< | |
| Stream.Stream< | |
| Tool.HandlerResult<Tools[Name]>, | |
| Tool.HandlerError<Tools[Name]>, | |
| Tool.HandlerServices<Tools[Name]> | |
| >, | |
| AiError.AiError | |
| > | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * A utility type which can be used to extract the tools from a toolkit with | |
| * handlers. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export type WithHandlerTools<T> = T extends WithHandler<infer Tools> ? Tools : never | |
| const Proto = { | |
| ...Effectable.Prototype({ | |
| label: "Toolkit", | |
| evaluate: Effect.fnUntraced(function*(this: Toolkit<Record<string, Tool.Any>>, parent) { | |
| const tools = this.tools | |
| const services = parent.context | |
| const schemasCache = new WeakMap<any, { | |
| readonly context: Context.Context<never> | |
| readonly handler: Tool.Handler<any>["handler"] | |
| readonly decodeParameters: (u: unknown) => Effect.Effect<unknown, Schema.SchemaError> | |
| readonly decodeResult: (u: unknown) => Effect.Effect<unknown, Schema.SchemaError> | |
| readonly encodeResult: (u: unknown) => Effect.Effect<unknown, Schema.SchemaError> | |
| }>() | |
| const getSchemas = (tool: Tool.Any) => { | |
| let schemas = schemasCache.get(tool) | |
| if (Predicate.isUndefined(schemas)) { | |
| const handler = services.mapUnsafe.get(tool.id)! as Tool.Handler<any> | |
| const resultSchema = tool.failureMode === "return" | |
| ? Schema.Union([tool.successSchema, tool.failureSchema, AiError.AiError]) | |
| : tool.successSchema | |
| const decodeParameters = Schema.isSchema(tool.parametersSchema) | |
| ? Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(tool.parametersSchema) as any | |
| : (u: unknown) => Effect.succeed(u) | |
| const decodeResult = Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(resultSchema) as any | |
| const encodeResult = Schema.encodeUnknownEffect(resultSchema) as any | |
| schemas = { | |
| context: handler.context, | |
| handler: handler.handler, | |
| decodeParameters, | |
| decodeResult, | |
| encodeResult | |
| } | |
| schemasCache.set(tool, schemas) | |
| } | |
| return schemas | |
| } | |
| const handle = Effect.fnUntraced(function*(name: string, params: unknown) { | |
| const tool = tools[name] | |
| yield* Effect.annotateCurrentSpan({ | |
| tool: name, | |
| parameters: params | |
| }) | |
| // If the tool is not found, return an error | |
| if (Predicate.isUndefined(tool)) { | |
| return yield* AiError.make({ | |
| module: "Toolkit", | |
| method: `${name}.handle`, | |
| reason: new AiError.ToolNotFoundError({ | |
| toolName: name, | |
| availableTools: Object.keys(tools) | |
| }) | |
| }) | |
| } | |
| // Fetch cached schemas / handlers for the tool | |
| const schemas = getSchemas(tool) | |
| // Decode the tool call parameters which will be passed to the handler | |
| const decodedParams = yield* schemas.decodeParameters(params).pipe( | |
| Effect.mapError((cause) => | |
| AiError.make({ | |
| module: "Toolkit", | |
| method: `${name}.handle`, | |
| reason: new AiError.ToolParameterValidationError({ | |
| toolName: name, | |
| toolParams: params, | |
| description: cause.message | |
| }) | |
| }) | |
| ) | |
| ) | |
| // Setup the handler context | |
| const queue = yield* Queue.make<{ | |
| readonly result: any | |
| readonly isFailure: boolean | |
| readonly preliminary: boolean | |
| }, Cause.Done>() | |
| const context: HandlerContext<any> = { | |
| preliminary: (result) => | |
| Effect.asVoid(Queue.offer(queue, { | |
| result, | |
| isFailure: false, | |
| preliminary: true | |
| })) | |
| } | |
| const fiber = yield* schemas.handler(decodedParams, context).pipe( | |
| Effect.flatMap((result) => Queue.offer(queue, { result, isFailure: false, preliminary: false })), | |
| Effect.updateContext((input) => Context.merge(schemas.context, input)), | |
| Effect.matchCauseEffect({ | |
| onFailure: (cause) => Queue.failCause(queue, cause), | |
| onSuccess: () => Queue.end(queue) | |
| }), | |
| Effect.forkChild | |
| ) | |
| const encodeResult = (result: any) => | |
| schemas.encodeResult(result).pipe( | |
| Effect.mapError((cause) => | |
| AiError.make({ | |
| module: "Toolkit", | |
| method: `${name}.handle`, | |
| reason: new AiError.ToolResultEncodingError({ | |
| toolName: name, | |
| toolResult: result, | |
| description: cause.message | |
| }) | |
| }) | |
| ) | |
| ) | |
| const normalizeError = (error: unknown) => { | |
| // Schema errors indicate handler returned invalid data | |
| const normalizedError = Schema.isSchemaError(error) | |
| ? AiError.make({ | |
| module: "Toolkit", | |
| method: `${name}.handle`, | |
| reason: new AiError.InvalidToolResultError({ | |
| toolName: name, | |
| description: `Tool handler returned invalid result: ${error.message}` | |
| }) | |
| }) | |
| : AiError.isAiErrorReason(error) | |
| ? AiError.make({ | |
| module: "Toolkit", | |
| method: `${name}.handle`, | |
| reason: error | |
| }) | |
| : error | |
| return normalizedError | |
| } | |
| return Stream.fromQueue(queue).pipe( | |
| // If the tool handler failed, check the tool's failure mode to | |
| // determine how the result should be returned to the end user | |
| Stream.catch((error) => { | |
| const normalizedError = normalizeError(error) | |
| return tool.failureMode === "error" | |
| ? Stream.fail(normalizedError) | |
| : Stream.succeed({ result: normalizedError, isFailure: true, preliminary: false }) | |
| }), | |
| Stream.mapEffect(Effect.fnUntraced(function*(output) { | |
| const encodedResult = yield* encodeResult(output.result) | |
| return { ...output, encodedResult } | |
| })), | |
| Stream.onEnd(Fiber.interrupt(fiber)) | |
| ) satisfies Stream.Stream<Tool.HandlerResult<any>, any> | |
| }) | |
| return { | |
| tools, | |
| handle: handle as any | |
| } satisfies WithHandler<Record<string, any>> | |
| }) | |
| }), | |
| [TypeId]: TypeId, | |
| of: identity, | |
| toHandlers( | |
| this: Toolkit<Record<string, Tool.Any>>, | |
| build: Record<string, (params: any) => any> | Effect.Effect<Record<string, (params: any) => any>> | |
| ) { | |
| return Effect.gen({ self: this }, function*() { | |
| const services = yield* Effect.context<never>() | |
| const handlers = Effect.isEffect(build) ? yield* build : build | |
| const context = new Map<string, unknown>() | |
| for (const [name, handler] of Object.entries(handlers)) { | |
| const tool = this.tools[name]! | |
| context.set(tool.id, { name, handler, context: services }) | |
| } | |
| return Context.makeUnsafe(context) | |
| }) | |
| }, | |
| toLayer( | |
| this: Toolkit<Record<string, Tool.Any>>, | |
| build: Record<string, (params: any) => any> | Effect.Effect<Record<string, (params: any) => any>> | |
| ) { | |
| return Layer.effectContext(this.toHandlers(build)) | |
| }, | |
| toJSON(this: Toolkit<any>): unknown { | |
| return { | |
| _id: "effect/ai/Toolkit", | |
| tools: Array.from(Object.values(this.tools)).map((tool) => (tool as Tool.Any).name) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| const makeProto = <Tools extends Record<string, Tool.Any>>(tools: Tools): Toolkit<Tools> => | |
| Object.assign(function() {}, Proto, { tools }) as any | |
| const resolveInput = <Tools extends ReadonlyArray<Tool.Any>>( | |
| ...tools: Tools | |
| ): Record<string, Tools[number]> => { | |
| const output = {} as Record<string, Tools[number]> | |
| for (const tool of tools) { | |
| output[tool.name] = tool | |
| } | |
| return output | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * An empty toolkit with no tools. | |
| * | |
| * **When to use** | |
| * | |
| * Use when you need an empty starting point for building toolkits or a default | |
| * toolkit value that can be extended with `merge`. | |
| * | |
| * @category constructors | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export const empty: Toolkit<{}> = makeProto({}) | |
| /** | |
| * Creates a new toolkit from the specified tools. | |
| * | |
| * **Details** | |
| * | |
| * This is the primary constructor for creating toolkits. It accepts multiple | |
| * tools and organizes them into a toolkit that can be provided to AI language | |
| * models. | |
| * | |
| * **Example** (Creating a toolkit) | |
| * | |
| * ```ts | |
| * import { Schema } from "effect" | |
| * import { Tool, Toolkit } from "effect/unstable/ai" | |
| * | |
| * const GetCurrentTime = Tool.make("GetCurrentTime", { | |
| * description: "Get the current timestamp", | |
| * success: Schema.Number | |
| * }) | |
| * | |
| * const GetWeather = Tool.make("get_weather", { | |
| * description: "Get weather information", | |
| * parameters: Schema.Struct({ location: Schema.String }), | |
| * success: Schema.Struct({ | |
| * temperature: Schema.Number, | |
| * condition: Schema.String | |
| * }) | |
| * }) | |
| * | |
| * const toolkit = Toolkit.make(GetCurrentTime, GetWeather) | |
| * ``` | |
| * | |
| * @category constructors | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export const make = <Tools extends ReadonlyArray<Tool.Any>>( | |
| ...tools: Tools | |
| ): Toolkit<ToolsByName<Tools>> => makeProto(resolveInput(...tools)) as any | |
| /** | |
| * A utility type which flattens a record type for improved IDE display. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export type SimplifyRecord<T> = { [K in keyof T]: T[K] } & {} | |
| /** | |
| * A utility type which merges a union of tool records into a single record. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export type MergeRecords<U> = { | |
| readonly [K in Extract<U extends unknown ? keyof U : never, string>]: Extract< | |
| U extends Record<K, infer V> ? V : never, | |
| Tool.Any | |
| > | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * A utility type which merges the tools from multiple toolkits into a single | |
| * record. | |
| * | |
| * @category utility types | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export type MergedTools<Toolkits extends ReadonlyArray<Any>> = SimplifyRecord< | |
| MergeRecords<Tools<Toolkits[number]>> | |
| > | |
| /** | |
| * Merges multiple toolkits into a single toolkit. | |
| * | |
| * **Details** | |
| * | |
| * Combines all tools from the provided toolkits into one unified toolkit. | |
| * If there are naming conflicts, tools from later toolkits will override | |
| * tools from earlier ones. | |
| * | |
| * **Example** (Merging toolkits) | |
| * | |
| * ```ts | |
| * import { Schema } from "effect" | |
| * import { Tool, Toolkit } from "effect/unstable/ai" | |
| * | |
| * const mathToolkit = Toolkit.make( | |
| * Tool.make("add", { success: Schema.Number }), | |
| * Tool.make("subtract", { success: Schema.Number }) | |
| * ) | |
| * | |
| * const utilityToolkit = Toolkit.make( | |
| * Tool.make("get_time", { success: Schema.Number }), | |
| * Tool.make("get_weather", { success: Schema.String }) | |
| * ) | |
| * | |
| * const combined = Toolkit.merge(mathToolkit, utilityToolkit) | |
| * ``` | |
| * | |
| * @category constructors | |
| * @since 4.0.0 | |
| */ | |
| export const merge = <const Toolkits extends ReadonlyArray<Any>>( | |
| /** | |
| * The toolkits to merge together. | |
| */ | |
| ...toolkits: Toolkits | |
| ): Toolkit<MergedTools<Toolkits>> => { | |
| const tools = {} as Record<string, any> | |
| for (const toolkit of toolkits) { | |
| for (const [name, tool] of Object.entries(toolkit.tools)) { | |
| tools[name] = tool | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return makeProto(tools) as any | |
| } | |
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