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| <head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>AGZO Reproduction Poster</title> | |
| <style>body{font-family:sans-serif;max-width:900px;margin:1em auto;padding:1em;background:#f9f9f9}h1{color:#2c3e50}h2{color:#34495e;border-bottom:2px solid #2a78d6;padding-bottom:.3em}.claim{background:#fff;border-left:4px solid #2a78d6;padding:.6em 1em;margin:.8em 0;border-radius:4px}.partial{border-left-color:#eda100}.no{border-left-color:#e34948}.badge{display:inline-block;padding:.15em .5em;border-radius:10px;font-size:.8em;font-weight:bold}.v{background:#d4edda;color:#155724}.p{background:#fff3cd;color:#856404}.n{background:#f8d7da;color:#721c24}table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%}th,td{padding:.4em .8em;border:1px solid #ddd}th{background:#f2f2f2}</style></head> | |
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| <h1>๐ฌ AGZO Reproduction Poster</h1> | |
| <p><strong>Paper:</strong> AGZO: Activation-Guided Zeroth-Order Optimization for LLM Fine-Tuning (ICML 2026) — <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17261">arXiv:2601.17261</a> | OpenReview: <a href="https://openreview.net/forum?id=zfVxpXEZti">zfVxpXEZti</a></p> | |
| <p><strong>Compute:</strong> CPU only, shared 7.5GB box | <strong>Model:</strong> Qwen3-0.6B (FP32) | <strong>Code:</strong> authors' own repo, patched for CPU</p> | |
| <h2>Claims</h2> | |
| <div class="claim"><span class="badge v">โ </span> <strong>Claim 1</strong>: gradient row-space confined to activation column-space — verified: energy retained = <strong>1.00</strong> at full activation rank vs <strong>0.003-0.005</strong> for a random subspace of equal rank (real Qwen3-0.6B gradients)</div> | |
| <div class="claim"><span class="badge v">โ </span> <strong>Claim 6</strong>: AGZO's ZO gradient estimate has higher cosine similarity to the true gradient than MeZO's — mean|cos| <strong>4.73e-5 (AGZO)</strong> vs <strong>3.33e-5 (MeZO)</strong>, non-overlapping 95% CIs (n=163 / n=138, early-training regime)</div> | |
| <div class="claim partial"><span class="badge p">โ</span> <strong>Claim 5</strong>: memory efficiency — GPU figure out of scope on CPU; CPU-analog shows AdamW update rule defeats ZO's forward-only memory premise (OOM at ~6.3GB) while SGD preserves it, AGZO โ MeZO peak memory</div> | |
| <div class="claim no"><span class="badge n">โ</span> <strong>Claims 2-4</strong>: accuracy tables (Qwen3-0.6B/4B, Pangu-1B) — paper trains 20,000 steps; not reproducible at that scale on a contended 7.5GB CPU box within session time. Documented as infeasible, not fudged.</div> | |
| <h2>Key Results</h2> | |
| <table><tr><th>Diagnostic</th><th>MeZO</th><th>AGZO</th><th>n</th></tr> | |
| <tr><td>Claim 6: mean |cosine sim| to true grad</td><td>3.33e-5</td><td><strong>4.73e-5</strong></td><td>138 / 163</td></tr> | |
| <tr><td>Claim 1: energy retained, r=full (activation)</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><strong>1.00</strong> (vs 0.003-0.005 random)</td><td>3 layers</td></tr></table> | |
| </body></html> | |
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