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| /******************************************************************* | |
| * * | |
| * Using SDL With OpenGL * | |
| * * | |
| * Tutorial by Kyle Foley (sdw) * | |
| * * | |
| * http://gpwiki.org/index.php/SDL:Tutorials:Using_SDL_with_OpenGL * | |
| * * | |
| *******************************************************************/ | |
| /* | |
| THIS WORK, INCLUDING THE SOURCE CODE, DOCUMENTATION | |
| AND RELATED MEDIA AND DATA, IS PLACED INTO THE PUBLIC DOMAIN. | |
| THE ORIGINAL AUTHOR IS KYLE FOLEY. | |
| THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS-IS WITHOUT WARRANTY | |
| OF ANY KIND, NOT EVEN THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF | |
| MERCHANTABILITY. THE AUTHOR OF THIS SOFTWARE, | |
| ASSUMES _NO_ RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY CONSEQUENCE | |
| RESULTING FROM THE USE, MODIFICATION, OR | |
| REDISTRIBUTION OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
| */ | |
| int main(int argc, char *argv[]) | |
| { | |
| SDL_Surface *screen; | |
| // Slightly different SDL initialization | |
| if ( SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) != 0 ) { | |
| printf("Unable to initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| SDL_GL_SetAttribute( SDL_GL_DOUBLEBUFFER, 1 ); // *new* | |
| screen = SDL_SetVideoMode( 640, 480, 16, SDL_OPENGL ); // *changed* | |
| if ( !screen ) { | |
| printf("Unable to set video mode: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| // Set the OpenGL state after creating the context with SDL_SetVideoMode | |
| glClearColor( 0, 0, 0, 0 ); | |
| glEnable( GL_TEXTURE_2D ); // Need this to display a texture XXX unnecessary in OpenGL ES 2.0/WebGL | |
| glViewport( 0, 0, 640, 480 ); | |
| glMatrixMode( GL_MODELVIEW ); | |
| glLoadIdentity(); | |
| // Clear the screen before drawing | |
| glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT ); | |
| typedef struct Color { | |
| GLubyte r; | |
| GLubyte g; | |
| GLubyte b; | |
| GLubyte a; | |
| } Color; | |
| typedef struct Vertex { | |
| GLfloat x; | |
| GLfloat y; | |
| Color color; | |
| } Vertex; | |
| Vertex vertices[18] = { | |
| {-1.00, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-1.00, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.75, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.75, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.50, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.50, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.25, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.25, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.00, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.00, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.25, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.25, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.50, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.50, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.75, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.75, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 1.00, 0.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 1.00, 1.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}} | |
| }; | |
| Vertex vertices2[18] = { | |
| {-1.00, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-1.00, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.75, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.75, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.50, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.50, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.25, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.25, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.00, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| {-0.00, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.25, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.25, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.50, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.50, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.75, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 0.75, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 1.00, -1.0, {0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}}, | |
| { 1.00, 0.0, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF}} | |
| }; | |
| // make a vertex buffer for the second set of vertices | |
| GLuint vbo = 0; | |
| glGenBuffers(1, &vbo); | |
| // bind to it | |
| glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo); | |
| // send it to gl | |
| glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices2), vertices2, GL_STATIC_READ); // GL_STATIC_READ is not in WebGL! | |
| // unbind from it | |
| glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0); | |
| // DRAW | |
| // Clear the screen before drawing | |
| glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT ); | |
| // This test ensures that we can use two separate arrays in memory for different | |
| // attributes, and that they each can have different stride. | |
| // The first test shows implicit striding (the zero indicates tightly packed) | |
| // The second test shows explicit striding where the stride is passed in | |
| // even though it also is tightly packed | |
| glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY); | |
| glEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY); | |
| // TEST 1 - clientside data | |
| glVertexPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(Vertex), vertices); | |
| glColorPointer(4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, sizeof(Vertex), &vertices[0].color); | |
| glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 6); | |
| glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 10, 3); | |
| // TEST 2 - bind to array buffer, gl*Pointer calls are offsets into the buffer, which was previously uploaded to | |
| glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo); | |
| glVertexPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(Vertex), 0); | |
| glColorPointer(4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, sizeof(Vertex), (GLvoid*)((GLvoid*)&vertices2[0].color - (GLvoid*)&vertices2[0])); | |
| // gldrawarrays first with a low number of vertices, then with a high number | |
| glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 6); | |
| glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 10, 3); | |
| glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0); | |
| glDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY); | |
| glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY); | |
| SDL_GL_SwapBuffers(); | |
| // Wait for 3 seconds to give us a chance to see the image | |
| SDL_Delay(3000); | |
| SDL_Quit(); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
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