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<meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The Pyramid environment&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-pyramid-environment&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The reward function&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-reward-function&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The observation space&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-observation-space&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The action space&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-action-space&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}">
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		<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/deep-rl-course/pr_587/en/_app/immutable/chunks/EditOnGithub.858acfec.js"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_START --><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The Pyramid environment&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-pyramid-environment&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The reward function&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-reward-function&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The observation space&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-observation-space&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The action space&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;the-action-space&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_END -->      <p></p>  <h1 class="relative group"><a id="the-pyramid-environment" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#the-pyramid-environment"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>The Pyramid environment</span></h1> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-alvyxu">The goal in this environment is to train our agent to <strong>get the gold brick on the top of the Pyramid. To do that, it needs to press a button to spawn a Pyramid, navigate to the Pyramid, knock it over, and move to the gold brick at the top</strong>.</p> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface-deep-rl-course/course-images/resolve/main/en/unit7/pyramids.png" alt="Pyramids Environment">  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="the-reward-function" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#the-reward-function"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>The reward function</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-ifc3jg">The reward function is:</p> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface-deep-rl-course/course-images/resolve/main/en/unit7/pyramids-reward.png" alt="Pyramids Environment"> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-y1s0mq">In terms of code, it looks like this</p> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface-deep-rl-course/course-images/resolve/main/en/unit7/pyramids-reward-code.png" alt="Pyramids Reward"> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1yj27gk">To train this new agent that seeks that button and then the Pyramid to destroy, we’ll use a combination of two types of rewards:</p> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-3nf57x"><li>The <em>extrinsic one</em> given by the environment (illustration above).</li> <li>But also an <em>intrinsic</em> one called <strong>curiosity</strong>. This second will <strong>push our agent to be curious, or in other terms, to better explore its environment</strong>.</li></ul> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-jbihyy">If you want to know more about curiosity, the next section (optional) will explain the basics.</p>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="the-observation-space" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#the-observation-space"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>The observation space</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1m3acfq">In terms of observation, we <strong>use 148 raycasts that can each detect objects</strong> (switch, bricks, golden brick, and walls.)</p> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface-deep-rl-course/course-images/resolve/main/en/unit7/pyramids_raycasts.png"> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-b9yfbt">We also use a <strong>boolean variable indicating the switch state</strong> (did we turn on or off the switch to spawn the Pyramid) and a vector that <strong>contains the agent’s speed</strong>.</p> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface-deep-rl-course/course-images/resolve/main/en/unit7/pyramids-obs-code.png" alt="Pyramids obs code">  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="the-action-space" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#the-action-space"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>The action space</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1kz01d">The action space is <strong>discrete</strong> with four possible actions:</p> <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface-deep-rl-course/course-images/resolve/main/en/unit7/pyramids-action.png" alt="Pyramids Environment"> <a class="!text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center not-prose mt-4" href="https://github.com/huggingface/deep-rl-class/blob/main/units/en/unit5/pyramids.mdx" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1dajgef"><span class="underline ml-1.5">Update</span> on GitHub</span></a>  <p></p> 
			
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