Buckets:

download
raw
26.5 kB
<meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;kernrl&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;kernrl&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Overview&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;overview&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Installation&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;installation&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Quick Start&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;quick-start&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Running the Server&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;running-the-server&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Problem Levels&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;problem-levels&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Reward Structure&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;reward-structure&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Security Considerations&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;security-considerations&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;License&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;license&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}">
<link href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/assets/0.e3b0c442.css" rel="modulepreload">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/entry/start.9c9d6cdf.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/scheduler.2b22cead.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/singletons.b9e7e2c8.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/paths.4b396019.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/entry/app.b8b7485a.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/preload-helper.b21f837c.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/index.1a0e8013.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/nodes/0.93b1c108.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/each.e59479a4.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/nodes/23.3b9d4a34.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/MermaidChart.svelte_svelte_type_style_lang.f5f19e58.js">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/chunks/CodeBlock.640a2a71.js"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_START --><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;kernrl&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;kernrl&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Overview&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;overview&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Installation&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;installation&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Quick Start&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;quick-start&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Running the Server&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;running-the-server&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Problem Levels&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;problem-levels&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Reward Structure&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;reward-structure&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Security Considerations&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;security-considerations&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;License&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;license&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_END --> <p></p> <div class="items-center shrink-0 min-w-[100px] max-sm:min-w-[50px] justify-end ml-auto flex" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px; display: inline-flex; position: relative; z-index: 10;"><div class="inline-flex rounded-md max-sm:rounded-sm"><button class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 h-7 max-sm:h-7 px-2 max-sm:px-1.5 text-sm font-medium text-gray-800 border border-r-0 rounded-l-md max-sm:rounded-l-sm border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-live="polite"><span class="inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-0.5 max-sm:p-0 hover:text-gray-800 dark:hover:text-gray-200"><svg class="sm:size-3.5 size-3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg></span> <span>Copy page</span></button> <button class="inline-flex items-center justify-center w-6 max-sm:w-5 h-7 max-sm:h-7 disabled:pointer-events-none text-sm text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:hover:text-white rounded-r-md max-sm:rounded-r-sm border border-l transition border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open copy menu"><svg class="transition-transform text-gray-400 overflow-visible sm:size-3.5 size-3 rotate-0" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 12 7" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1 1L6 6L11 1" stroke="currentColor"></path></svg></button></div> </div> <h1 class="relative group"><a id="kernrl" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#kernrl"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>kernrl</span></h1> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1ny0dk7">RL environment for GPU kernel optimization. Train LLM agents to write fast CUDA/Triton kernels.</p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="overview" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#overview"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Overview</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-qjdxt7">Agents receive a PyTorch reference implementation and must write an optimized GPU kernel that:</p> <ol data-svelte-h="svelte-1rl5hha"><li>Produces the same output (within tolerance)</li> <li>Runs faster than the baseline</li></ol> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1m0plru">Each submission is evaluated with:</p> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-tnmxo9"><li>Compilation checking</li> <li>Correctness verification against reference</li> <li>Benchmark timing for speedup measurement</li> <li>NSight Systems profiling (optional)</li> <li>NSight Compute profiling (optional)</li></ul> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="installation" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#installation"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Installation</span></h2> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-built_in">cd</span> envs/kernrl
pip install -e .<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1kp177">Requires: NVIDIA GPU with CUDA toolkit, PyTorch, Triton</p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="quick-start" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#quick-start"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Quick Start</span></h2> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> kernrl <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> KernelAction, kernrl_env
<span class="hljs-comment"># Connect to server</span>
env = kernrl_env(base_url=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;http://localhost:8000&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-comment"># Start episode</span>
obs = env.reset(problem_id=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;L1_23_Softmax&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-built_in">print</span>(obs.problem_description)
<span class="hljs-comment"># Submit a kernel</span>
action = KernelAction(code=<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;&#x27;&#x27;
import torch
import triton
import triton.language as tl
@triton.jit
def softmax_kernel(input_ptr, output_ptr, n_cols, BLOCK_SIZE: tl.constexpr):
row_idx = tl.program_id(0)
col_offsets = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE)
mask = col_offsets &lt; n_cols
row_start = row_idx * n_cols
row = tl.load(input_ptr + row_start + col_offsets, mask=mask, other=-float(&#x27;inf&#x27;))
row_max = tl.max(row, axis=0)
row = row - row_max
numerator = tl.exp(row)
denominator = tl.sum(numerator, axis=0)
softmax_output = numerator / denominator
tl.store(output_ptr + row_start + col_offsets, softmax_output, mask=mask)
class Model(torch.nn.Module):
def forward(self, x):
n_rows, n_cols = x.shape
output = torch.empty_like(x)
BLOCK_SIZE = triton.next_power_of_2(n_cols)
softmax_kernel[(n_rows,)](x, output, n_cols, BLOCK_SIZE=BLOCK_SIZE)
return output
&#x27;&#x27;&#x27;</span>)
result = env.step(action)
<span class="hljs-built_in">print</span>(<span class="hljs-string">f&quot;Speedup: <span class="hljs-subst">{result.observation.speedup}</span>x&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-built_in">print</span>(<span class="hljs-string">f&quot;Correct: <span class="hljs-subst">{result.observation.correctness_pass}</span>&quot;</span>)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="running-the-server" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#running-the-server"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Running the Server</span></h2> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-comment"># Development</span>
uvicorn kernrl.server.app:app --reload --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
<span class="hljs-comment"># Docker (GPU required)</span>
<span class="hljs-built_in">cd</span> envs/kernrl
docker build -t kernrl -f server/Dockerfile .
docker run --gpus all -p 8000:8000 kernrl<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="problem-levels" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#problem-levels"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Problem Levels</span></h2> <table data-svelte-h="svelte-qhgs1p"><thead><tr><th>Level</th> <th>Name</th> <th>Count</th> <th>Description</th></tr></thead> <tbody><tr><td>1</td> <td>Simple Operators</td> <td>15</td> <td>matmul, softmax, conv, norms</td></tr> <tr><td>2</td> <td>Fused Operations</td> <td>15</td> <td>matmul+activation chains</td></tr> <tr><td>3</td> <td>Single Blocks</td> <td>3</td> <td>attention, transformer block</td></tr> <tr><td>4</td> <td>Novel Layers</td> <td>8</td> <td>MLA, MoE, GQA, FP8, INT4</td></tr> <tr><td>5</td> <td>Scientific Computing</td> <td>8</td> <td>N-body, stencil, SpMV</td></tr> <tr><td>6</td> <td>Graphics</td> <td>8</td> <td>ray tracing, histogram, blur</td></tr> <tr><td>7</td> <td>Signal Processing</td> <td>8</td> <td>FFT, convolution, median filter</td></tr> <tr><td>8</td> <td>Video Processing</td> <td>8</td> <td>motion estimation, optical flow</td></tr> <tr><td>9</td> <td>Parallel Primitives</td> <td>8</td> <td>scan, reduction, radix sort</td></tr> <tr><td>10</td> <td>Cryptography</td> <td>8</td> <td>SHA-256, AES, ChaCha20</td></tr></tbody></table> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-ic7naq"><strong>Total: 89 problems</strong></p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="reward-structure" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#reward-structure"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Reward Structure</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1vgwv0b">Rewards are designed so that <strong>only speedup &gt; 1.0x baseline produces positive reward</strong>.
Compilation and correctness alone do not give positive reward - they are necessary but not sufficient.</p> <table data-svelte-h="svelte-1r66vsq"><thead><tr><th>Condition</th> <th>Reward</th> <th>Description</th></tr></thead> <tbody><tr><td>Compilation failure</td> <td>-0.5</td> <td>Penalty for code that doesn’t compile</td></tr> <tr><td>Correctness failure</td> <td>-0.25</td> <td>Penalty for incorrect output</td></tr> <tr><td>Correct but slower</td> <td>(speedup - 1.0) * 0.5</td> <td>Small negative for being slower than baseline</td></tr> <tr><td>Correct and faster</td> <td>min(speedup - 1.0, 2.0)</td> <td>Positive, capped at 2.0</td></tr></tbody></table> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1r5zqy"><strong>Examples:</strong></p> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-1unj6t4"><li>Compile fail: reward = -0.5</li> <li>Compiles, wrong output: reward = -0.25</li> <li>Compiles, correct, 0.8x speed: reward = -0.1</li> <li>Compiles, correct, 1.0x speed: reward = 0.0</li> <li>Compiles, correct, 1.5x speed: reward = 0.5</li> <li>Compiles, correct, 3.0x speed: reward = 2.0 (capped)</li></ul> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="security-considerations" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#security-considerations"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Security Considerations</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1tljewc"><strong>Warning:</strong> This environment executes user-submitted kernel code with full Python/CUDA privileges.
While Docker provides container isolation, there is no sandboxing within the container for:</p> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-11wrlfa"><li>Filesystem access</li> <li>Network requests</li> <li>Resource consumption (GPU memory, CPU)</li> <li>Module imports</li></ul> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-18sjlhc">This is acceptable for trusted research environments but should be documented as a security consideration.
For production deployments, consider additional isolation measures.</p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="license" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#license"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>License</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1pqtjqe">BSD-3-Clause (following OpenEnv licensing)</p> <a class="!text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center not-prose mt-4" href="https://github.com/huggingface/openenv/blob/main/docs/source/environments/kernrl.md" target="_blank"><svg class="mr-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M31,16l-7,7l-1.41-1.41L28.17,16l-5.58-5.59L24,9l7,7z"></path><path d="M1,16l7-7l1.41,1.41L3.83,16l5.58,5.59L8,23l-7-7z"></path><path d="M12.419,25.484L17.639,6.552l1.932,0.518L14.351,26.002z"></path></svg> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-zjs2n5"><span class="underline">Update</span> on GitHub</span></a> <p></p>
<script>
{
__sveltekit_1l28dw0 = {
assets: "/docs/openenv/pr_813/en",
base: "/docs/openenv/pr_813/en",
env: {}
};
const element = document.currentScript.parentElement;
const data = [null,null];
Promise.all([
import("/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/entry/start.9c9d6cdf.js"),
import("/docs/openenv/pr_813/en/_app/immutable/entry/app.b8b7485a.js")
]).then(([kit, app]) => {
kit.start(app, element, {
node_ids: [0, 23],
data,
form: null,
error: null
});
});
}
</script>

Xet Storage Details

Size:
26.5 kB
·
Xet hash:
f4c2a3cf6b738b01164880a0e75053674a6fd07f0cf0b733721ea9e64e0124c7

Xet efficiently stores files, intelligently splitting them into unique chunks and accelerating uploads and downloads. More info.