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<meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Preparing the Model&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;preparing-the-model&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Quantization&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;quantization&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;RoPE Scaling&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;rope-scaling&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Safetensors&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;safetensors&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}">
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<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/text-generation-inference/main/en/_app/immutable/chunks/EditOnGithub.9633c464.js"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_START --><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Preparing the Model&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;preparing-the-model&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Quantization&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;quantization&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;RoPE Scaling&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;rope-scaling&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Safetensors&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;safetensors&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_END --> <p></p> <h1 class="relative group"><a id="preparing-the-model" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#preparing-the-model"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Preparing the Model</span></h1> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-14h6xgp">Text Generation Inference improves the model in several aspects.</p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="quantization" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#quantization"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Quantization</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-5dyh9c">TGI supports <a href="https://github.com/TimDettmers/bitsandbytes#bitsandbytes" rel="nofollow">bits-and-bytes</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.17323" rel="nofollow">GPT-Q</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00978" rel="nofollow">AWQ</a>, <a href="https://github.com/IST-DASLab/marlin" rel="nofollow">Marlin</a>, <a href="https://github.com/NetEase-FuXi/EETQ" rel="nofollow">EETQ</a>, <a href="https://github.com/turboderp/exllamav2" rel="nofollow">EXL2</a>, and <a href="https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/nvidia-arm-and-intel-publish-fp8-specification-for-standardization-as-an-interchange-format-for-ai/" rel="nofollow">fp8</a> quantization. To speed up inference with quantization, simply set <code>quantize</code> flag to <code>bitsandbytes</code>, <code>gptq</code>, <code>awq</code>, <code>marlin</code>, <code>exl2</code>, <code>eetq</code> or <code>fp8</code> depending on the quantization technique you wish to use. When using GPT-Q quantization, you need to point to one of the models <a href="https://huggingface.co/models?search=gptq" rel="nofollow">here</a>. Similarly, when using AWQ quantization, you need to point to one of <a href="https://huggingface.co/models?search=awq" rel="nofollow">these models</a>. To get more information about quantization, please refer to <a href="./../conceptual/quantization">quantization guide</a></p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="rope-scaling" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#rope-scaling"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>RoPE Scaling</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1o4vern">RoPE scaling can be used to increase the sequence length of the model during the inference time without necessarily fine-tuning it. To enable RoPE scaling, simply pass <code>--rope-scaling</code>, <code>--max-input-length</code> and <code>--rope-factors</code> flags when running through CLI. <code>--rope-scaling</code> can take the values <code>linear</code> or <code>dynamic</code>. If your model is not fine-tuned to a longer sequence length, use <code>dynamic</code>. <code>--rope-factor</code> is the ratio between the intended max sequence length and the model’s original max sequence length. Make sure to pass <code>--max-input-length</code> to provide maximum input length for extension.</p> <div class="course-tip bg-gradient-to-br dark:bg-gradient-to-r before:border-green-500 dark:before:border-green-800 from-green-50 dark:from-gray-900 to-white dark:to-gray-950 border border-green-50 text-green-700 dark:text-gray-400"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-jsf1qj">We recommend using <code>dynamic</code> RoPE scaling.</p></div> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="safetensors" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#safetensors"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>Safetensors</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-mcf08f"><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/safetensors" rel="nofollow">Safetensors</a> is a fast and safe persistence format for deep learning models, and is required for tensor parallelism. TGI supports <code>safetensors</code> model loading under the hood. By default, given a repository with <code>safetensors</code> and <code>pytorch</code> weights, TGI will always load <code>safetensors</code>. If there’s no <code>pytorch</code> weights, TGI will convert the weights to <code>safetensors</code> format.</p> <a class="!text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center not-prose mt-4" href="https://github.com/huggingface/text-generation-inference/blob/main/docs/source/basic_tutorials/preparing_model.md" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1dajgef"><span class="underline ml-1.5">Update</span> on GitHub</span></a> <p></p>
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