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<h1 class="relative group"><a id="schedulers" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#schedulers"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a>
<span>Schedulers
</span></h1>
<p>Diffusion pipelines are inherently a collection of diffusion models and schedulers that are partly independent from each other. This means that one is able to switch out parts of the pipeline to better customize
a pipeline to one’s use case. The best example of this are the <a href="../api/schedulers/overview.mdx">Schedulers</a>.</p>
<p>Whereas diffusion models usually simply define the forward pass from noise to a less noisy sample,
schedulers define the whole denoising process, <em>i.e.</em>:</p>
<ul><li>How many denoising steps?</li>
<li>Stochastic or deterministic?</li>
<li>What algorithm to use to find the denoised sample</li></ul>
<p>They can be quite complex and often define a trade-off between <strong>denoising speed</strong> and <strong>denoising quality</strong>.
It is extremely difficult to measure quantitatively which scheduler works best for a given diffusion pipeline, so it is often recommended to simply try out which works best.</p>
<p>The following paragraphs shows how to do so with the 🧨 Diffusers library.</p>
<h2 class="relative group"><a id="load-pipeline" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#load-pipeline"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a>
<span>Load pipeline
</span></h2>
<p>Let’s start by loading the stable diffusion pipeline.
Remember that you have to be a registered user on the 🤗 Hugging Face Hub, and have “click-accepted” the <a href="https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5" rel="nofollow">license</a> in order to use stable diffusion.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> huggingface_hub <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> login
<span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> DiffusionPipeline
<span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-comment"># first we need to login with our access token</span>
login()
<span class="hljs-comment"># Now we can download the pipeline</span>
pipeline = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5&quot;</span>, torch_dtype=torch.float16)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p>Next, we move it to GPU:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->pipeline.to(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<h2 class="relative group"><a id="access-the-scheduler" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#access-the-scheduler"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a>
<span>Access the scheduler
</span></h2>
<p>The scheduler is always one of the components of the pipeline and is usually called <code>&quot;scheduler&quot;</code>.
So it can be accessed via the <code>&quot;scheduler&quot;</code> property.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->pipeline.scheduler<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p><strong>Output</strong>:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->PNDMScheduler {
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;_class_name&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;PNDMScheduler&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;_diffusers_version&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;0.8.0.dev0&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;beta_end&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">0.012</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;beta_schedule&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;scaled_linear&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;beta_start&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">0.00085</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;clip_sample&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">false</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;num_train_timesteps&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">1000</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;set_alpha_to_one&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">false</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;skip_prk_steps&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">true</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;steps_offset&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">1</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;trained_betas&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">null</span>
}<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p>We can see that the scheduler is of type <a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/pndm#diffusers.PNDMScheduler">PNDMScheduler</a>.
Cool, now let’s compare the scheduler in its performance to other schedulers.
First we define a prompt on which we will test all the different schedulers:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->prompt = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;A photograph of an astronaut riding a horse on Mars, high resolution, high definition.&quot;</span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p>Next, we create a generator from a random seed that will ensure that we can generate similar images as well as run the pipeline:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->generator = torch.Generator(device=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>).manual_seed(<span class="hljs-number">8</span>)
image = pipeline(prompt, generator=generator).images[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
image<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p align="center"><br>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/patrickvonplaten/images/resolve/main/diffusers_docs/astronaut_pndm.png" width="400">
<br></p>
<h2 class="relative group"><a id="changing-the-scheduler" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#changing-the-scheduler"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a>
<span>Changing the scheduler
</span></h2>
<p>Now we show how easy it is to change the scheduler of a pipeline. Every scheduler has a property <code>SchedulerMixin.compatibles</code>
which defines all compatible schedulers. You can take a look at all available, compatible schedulers for the Stable Diffusion pipeline as follows.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->pipeline.scheduler.compatibles<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p><strong>Output</strong>:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->[<span class="hljs-keyword">diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_lms_discrete.LMSDiscreteScheduler,
</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_ddim.DDIMScheduler,
</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_dpmsolver_multistep.DPMSolverMultistepScheduler,
</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_euler_discrete.EulerDiscreteScheduler,
</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_pndm.PNDMScheduler,
</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_ddpm.DDPMScheduler,
</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_euler_ancestral_discrete.EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler]</span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p>Cool, lots of schedulers to look at. Feel free to have a look at their respective class definitions: </p>
<ul><li><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/lms_discrete#diffusers.LMSDiscreteScheduler">LMSDiscreteScheduler</a>, </li>
<li><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/ddim#diffusers.DDIMScheduler">DDIMScheduler</a>, </li>
<li><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/multistep_dpm_solver#diffusers.DPMSolverMultistepScheduler">DPMSolverMultistepScheduler</a>, </li>
<li><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/euler#diffusers.EulerDiscreteScheduler">EulerDiscreteScheduler</a>, </li>
<li><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/pndm#diffusers.PNDMScheduler">PNDMScheduler</a>, </li>
<li><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/ddpm#diffusers.DDPMScheduler">DDPMScheduler</a>, </li>
<li><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/euler_ancestral#diffusers.EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler">EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler</a>.</li></ul>
<p>We will now compare the input prompt with all other schedulers. To change the scheduler of the pipeline you can make use of the
convenient <code>ConfigMixin.config</code> property in combination with the <a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/configuration#diffusers.ConfigMixin.from_config">ConfigMixin.from_config()</a> function.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->pipeline.scheduler.config<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p>returns a dictionary of the configuration of the scheduler:</p>
<p><strong>Output</strong>:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->FrozenDict([(&#x27;num_train_timesteps&#x27;, <span class="hljs-number">1000</span>),
(&#x27;beta_start&#x27;, <span class="hljs-number">0.00085</span>),
(&#x27;beta_end&#x27;, <span class="hljs-number">0.012</span>),
(&#x27;beta_schedule&#x27;, &#x27;scaled_linear&#x27;),
(&#x27;trained_betas&#x27;, None),
(&#x27;skip_prk_steps&#x27;, True),
(&#x27;set_alpha_to_one&#x27;, False),
(&#x27;steps_offset&#x27;, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>),
(&#x27;_class_name&#x27;, &#x27;PNDMScheduler&#x27;),
(&#x27;_diffusers_version&#x27;, &#x27;<span class="hljs-number">0.8</span>.<span class="hljs-number">0</span>.dev0&#x27;),
(&#x27;clip_sample&#x27;, False)])<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p>This configuration can then be used to instantiate a scheduler
of a different class that is compatible with the pipeline. Here,
we change the scheduler to the <a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/ddim#diffusers.DDIMScheduler">DDIMScheduler</a>.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> DDIMScheduler
pipeline.scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_config(pipeline.scheduler.config)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p>Cool, now we can run the pipeline again to compare the generation quality.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->generator = torch.Generator(device=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>).manual_seed(<span class="hljs-number">8</span>)
image = pipeline(prompt, generator=generator).images[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
image<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p align="center"><br>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/patrickvonplaten/images/resolve/main/diffusers_docs/astronaut_ddim.png" width="400">
<br></p>
<p>If you are a JAX/Flax user, please check <a href="#changing-the-scheduler-in-flax">this section</a> instead.</p>
<h2 class="relative group"><a id="compare-schedulers" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#compare-schedulers"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a>
<span>Compare schedulers
</span></h2>
<p>So far we have tried running the stable diffusion pipeline with two schedulers: <a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/pndm#diffusers.PNDMScheduler">PNDMScheduler</a> and <a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/ddim#diffusers.DDIMScheduler">DDIMScheduler</a>.
A number of better schedulers have been released that can be run with much fewer steps, let’s compare them here:</p>
<p><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/lms_discrete#diffusers.LMSDiscreteScheduler">LMSDiscreteScheduler</a> usually leads to better results:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> LMSDiscreteScheduler
pipeline.scheduler = LMSDiscreteScheduler.from_config(pipeline.scheduler.config)
generator = torch.Generator(device=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>).manual_seed(<span class="hljs-number">8</span>)
image = pipeline(prompt, generator=generator).images[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
image<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p align="center"><br>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/patrickvonplaten/images/resolve/main/diffusers_docs/astronaut_lms.png" width="400">
<br></p>
<p><a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/euler#diffusers.EulerDiscreteScheduler">EulerDiscreteScheduler</a> and <a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/euler_ancestral#diffusers.EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler">EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler</a> can generate high quality results with as little as 30 steps.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> EulerDiscreteScheduler
pipeline.scheduler = EulerDiscreteScheduler.from_config(pipeline.scheduler.config)
generator = torch.Generator(device=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>).manual_seed(<span class="hljs-number">8</span>)
image = pipeline(prompt, generator=generator, num_inference_steps=<span class="hljs-number">30</span>).images[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
image<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p align="center"><br>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/patrickvonplaten/images/resolve/main/diffusers_docs/astronaut_euler_discrete.png" width="400">
<br></p>
<p>and:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler
pipeline.scheduler = EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler.from_config(pipeline.scheduler.config)
generator = torch.Generator(device=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>).manual_seed(<span class="hljs-number">8</span>)
image = pipeline(prompt, generator=generator, num_inference_steps=<span class="hljs-number">30</span>).images[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
image<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p align="center"><br>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/patrickvonplaten/images/resolve/main/diffusers_docs/astronaut_euler_ancestral.png" width="400">
<br></p>
<p>At the time of writing this doc <a href="/docs/diffusers/v0.14.0/en/api/schedulers/multistep_dpm_solver#diffusers.DPMSolverMultistepScheduler">DPMSolverMultistepScheduler</a> gives arguably the best speed/quality trade-off and can be run with as little
as 20 steps.</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> DPMSolverMultistepScheduler
pipeline.scheduler = DPMSolverMultistepScheduler.from_config(pipeline.scheduler.config)
generator = torch.Generator(device=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>).manual_seed(<span class="hljs-number">8</span>)
image = pipeline(prompt, generator=generator, num_inference_steps=<span class="hljs-number">20</span>).images[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
image<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<p align="center"><br>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/patrickvonplaten/images/resolve/main/diffusers_docs/astronaut_dpm.png" width="400">
<br></p>
<p>As you can see most images look very similar and are arguably of very similar quality. It often really depends on the specific use case which scheduler to choose. A good approach is always to run multiple different
schedulers to compare results.</p>
<h2 class="relative group"><a id="changing-the-scheduler-in-flax" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#changing-the-scheduler-in-flax"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a>
<span>Changing the Scheduler in Flax
</span></h2>
<p>If you are a JAX/Flax user, you can also change the default pipeline scheduler. This is a complete example of how to run inference using the Flax Stable Diffusion pipeline and the super-fast <a href="../api/schedulers/multistep_dpm_solver">DDPM-Solver++ scheduler</a>:</p>
<div class="code-block relative"><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg>
<div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div>
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<pre><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> jax
<span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> numpy <span class="hljs-keyword">as</span> np
<span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> flax.jax_utils <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> replicate
<span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> flax.training.common_utils <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> shard
<span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> FlaxStableDiffusionPipeline, FlaxDPMSolverMultistepScheduler
model_id = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5&quot;</span>
scheduler, scheduler_state = FlaxDPMSolverMultistepScheduler.from_pretrained(
model_id,
subfolder=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;scheduler&quot;</span>
)
pipeline, params = FlaxStableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
model_id,
scheduler=scheduler,
revision=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;bf16&quot;</span>,
dtype=jax.numpy.bfloat16,
)
params[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;scheduler&quot;</span>] = scheduler_state
<span class="hljs-comment"># Generate 1 image per parallel device (8 on TPUv2-8 or TPUv3-8)</span>
prompt = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars&quot;</span>
num_samples = jax.device_count()
prompt_ids = pipeline.prepare_inputs([prompt] * num_samples)
prng_seed = jax.random.PRNGKey(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>)
num_inference_steps = <span class="hljs-number">25</span>
<span class="hljs-comment"># shard inputs and rng</span>
params = replicate(params)
prng_seed = jax.random.split(prng_seed, jax.device_count())
prompt_ids = shard(prompt_ids)
images = pipeline(prompt_ids, params, prng_seed, num_inference_steps, jit=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>).images
images = pipeline.numpy_to_pil(np.asarray(images.reshape((num_samples,) + images.shape[-<span class="hljs-number">3</span>:])))<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>
<div class="course-tip course-tip-orange bg-gradient-to-br dark:bg-gradient-to-r before:border-orange-500 dark:before:border-orange-800 from-orange-50 dark:from-gray-900 to-white dark:to-gray-950 border border-orange-50 text-orange-700 dark:text-gray-400"><p>The following Flax schedulers are <em>not yet compatible</em> with the Flax Stable Diffusion Pipeline:</p>
<ul><li><code>FlaxLMSDiscreteScheduler</code></li>
<li><code>FlaxDDPMScheduler</code></li></ul></div>
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