Buckets:

hf-doc-build
/

doc

Files

xet

hf-doc-build/doc / transformers /main /ko /accelerator_selection.html

HuggingFaceDocBuilder

21 minutes ago

download

raw

22.3 kB

	<meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{"title":"GPU 선택하기","local":"gpu-selection","sections":[{"title":"GPU 개수 지정","local":"number-of-gpus","sections":[{"title":"GPU 순서","local":"order-of-gpus","sections":[],"depth":3}],"depth":2}],"depth":1}">
	<link href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/assets/0.e3b0c442.css" rel="modulepreload">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/entry/start.7fb99614.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/scheduler.53228c21.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/singletons.63dfd6fd.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/index.e93d0901.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/paths.7a5fa3c2.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/entry/app.e33ca6d6.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/preload-helper.cb103237.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/index.3db2ce32.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/nodes/0.a7e6a825.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/each.e59479a4.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/nodes/3.69056ca3.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/CopyLLMTxtMenu.1327b590.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/MermaidChart.svelte_svelte_type_style_lang.49b88d99.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/CodeBlock.ada04ea6.js">
	<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/HfOption.be649c8b.js"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_START --><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{"title":"GPU 선택하기","local":"gpu-selection","sections":[{"title":"GPU 개수 지정","local":"number-of-gpus","sections":[{"title":"GPU 순서","local":"order-of-gpus","sections":[],"depth":3}],"depth":2}],"depth":1}"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_END --> <p></p> <div class="items-center shrink-0 min-w-[100px] max-sm:min-w-[50px] justify-end ml-auto flex" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px; display: inline-flex; position: relative; z-index: 10;"><div class="inline-flex rounded-md max-sm:rounded-sm"><button class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 h-7 max-sm:h-7 px-2 max-sm:px-1.5 text-sm font-medium text-gray-800 border border-r-0 rounded-l-md max-sm:rounded-l-sm border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-live="polite"><span class="inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-0.5 max-sm:p-0 hover:text-gray-800 dark:hover:text-gray-200"><svg class="sm:size-3.5 size-3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg></span> <span>Copy page</span></button> <button class="inline-flex items-center justify-center w-6 max-sm:w-5 h-7 max-sm:h-7 disabled:pointer-events-none text-sm text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:hover:text-white rounded-r-md max-sm:rounded-r-sm border border-l transition border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open copy menu"><svg class="transition-transform text-gray-400 overflow-visible sm:size-3.5 size-3 rotate-0" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 12 7" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1 1L6 6L11 1" stroke="currentColor"></path></svg></button></div> </div> <h1 class="relative group"><a id="gpu-selection" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#gpu-selection"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPU 선택하기</span></h1> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1ju44oy">분산 학습 과정에서 사용할 GPU의 개수와 순서를 정할 수 있습니다. 이 방법은 서로 다른 연산 성능을 가진 GPU가 있을 때 더 빠른 GPU를 우선적으로 사용하거나, 사용 가능한 GPU 중 일부만 선택하여 활용하고자 할 때 유용합니다. 이 선택 과정은 <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel.html" rel="nofollow">DistributedDataParallel</a>과 <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.DataParallel.html" rel="nofollow">DataParallel</a>에서 모두 작동합니다. Accelerate나 <a href="./main_classes/deepspeed">DeepSpeed 통합</a>은 필요하지 않습니다.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1dwd8zu">이 가이드는 사용할 GPU의 개수를 선택하는 방법과 사용 순서를 설정하는 방법을 설명합니다.</p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="number-of-gpus" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#number-of-gpus"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPU 개수 지정</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1vifb4e">예를 들어, GPU가 4개 있고 그중 처음 2개만 사용하려는 경우, 아래 명령어를 실행하세요.</p> <div class="flex space-x-2 items-center my-1.5 mr-8 h-7 !pl-0 -mx-3 md:mx-0"><div class="flex items-center border rounded-lg px-1.5 py-1 leading-none select-none text-smd border-gray-800 bg-black dark:bg-gray-700 text-white">torchrun </div><div class="flex items-center border rounded-lg px-1.5 py-1 leading-none select-none text-smd text-gray-500 cursor-pointer opacity-90 hover:text-gray-700 dark:hover:text-gray-200 hover:shadow-sm">Accelerate </div><div class="flex items-center border rounded-lg px-1.5 py-1 leading-none select-none text-smd text-gray-500 cursor-pointer opacity-90 hover:text-gray-700 dark:hover:text-gray-200 hover:shadow-sm">DeepSpeed </div></div> <div class="language-select"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-xlb41e">사용할 GPU 개수를 정하기 위해 <code>--nproc_per_node</code> 옵션을 사용하세요.</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->torchrun --nproc_per_node=2 trainer-program.py ...<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> </div> <h3 class="relative group"><a id="order-of-gpus" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#order-of-gpus"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPU 순서</span></h3> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-kp0w47">사용할 GPU와 그 순서를 지정하려면 <code>CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES</code> 환경 변수를 설정하세요. 가장 쉬운 방법은 <code>~/bashrc</code> 또는 다른 시작 설정 파일에서 해당 변수를 설정하는 것입니다. <code>CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES</code>는 사용할 GPU를 매핑하는 데 사용됩니다. 예를 들어, GPU가 4개 (0, 1, 2, 3) 있고 그중에서 0번과 2번 GPU만 사용하고 싶을 경우, 다음과 같이 설정할 수 있습니다:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,2 torchrun trainer-program.py ...<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1ix252p">오직 두 개의 물리적 GPU(0, 2)만 PyTorch에서 “보이는” 상태가 되며, 각각 <code>cuda:0</code>과 <code>cuda:1</code>로 매핑됩니다. 또한, GPU 사용 순서를 반대로 설정할 수도 있습니다. 이 경우, GPU 0이 <code>cuda:1</code>, GPU 2가 <code>cuda:0</code>으로 매핑됩니다.”</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=2,0 torchrun trainer-program.py ...<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-39hdy9"><code>CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES</code> 환경 변수를 빈 값으로 설정하여 GPU가 없는 환경을 만들 수도 있습니다.</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES= python trainer-program.py ...<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <blockquote class="warning" data-svelte-h="svelte-zph2aq"><p>다른 환경 변수와 마찬가지로, CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES를 커맨드 라인에 추가하는 대신 export하여 설정할 수도 있습니다. 그러나 이 방식은 환경 변수가 어떻게 설정되었는지를 잊어버릴 경우, 잘못된 GPU를 사용할 위험이 있기 때문에 권장하지 않습니다. 특정 학습 실행에 대해 동일한 커맨드 라인에서 환경 변수를 설정하는 것이 일반적인 방법입니다.</p></blockquote> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-epa9ff"><code>CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER</code>는 GPU의 순서를 제어하는 데 사용할 수 있는 대체 환경 변수입니다. 이 변수를 사용하면 다음과 같은 방식으로 GPU 순서를 지정할 수 있습니다:</p> <ol data-svelte-h="svelte-i8yzzb"><li>NVIDIA 및 AMD GPU의 PCIe 버스 ID는 각각 <a href="https://developer.nvidia.com/nvidia-system-management-interface" rel="nofollow">nvidia-smi</a>와 <a href="https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/rocm_smi_lib/en/latest/.doxygen/docBin/html/index.html" rel="nofollow">rocm-smi</a>의 순서와 일치합니다.</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-built_in">export</span> CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER=PCI_BUS_ID<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <ol start="2" data-svelte-h="svelte-ymlges"><li>GPU 연산 능력</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-bash "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-built_in">export</span> CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER=FASTEST_FIRST<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-xdw23d">The <code>CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER</code> is especially useful if your training setup consists of an older and newer GPU, where the older GPU appears first, but you cannot physically swap the cards to make the newer GPU appear first. In this case, set <code>CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER=FASTEST_FIRST</code> to always use the newer and faster GPU first (<code>nvidia-smi</code> or <code>rocm-smi</code> still reports the GPUs in their PCIe order). Or you could also set <code>export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=1,0</code>.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1dizefr"><code>CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER</code>는 구형 GPU와 신형 GPU가 혼합된 환경에서 특히 유용합니다. 예를 들어, 구형 GPU가 먼저 표시되지만 물리적으로 교체할 수 없는 경우, <code>CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER=FASTEST_FIRST</code>를 설정하면 항상 신형 및 더 빠른 GPU를 우선적으로 사용(nvidia-smi 또는 rocm-smi는 PCIe 순서대로 GPU를 표시함)할 수 있습니다. 또는, <code>export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=1,0</code>을 설정하여 GPU 사용 순서를 직접 지정할 수도 있습니다.</p> <a class="!text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center not-prose mt-4" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/docs/source/ko/accelerator_selection.md" target="_blank"><svg class="mr-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M31,16l-7,7l-1.41-1.41L28.17,16l-5.58-5.59L24,9l7,7z"></path><path d="M1,16l7-7l1.41,1.41L3.83,16l5.58,5.59L8,23l-7-7z"></path><path d="M12.419,25.484L17.639,6.552l1.932,0.518L14.351,26.002z"></path></svg> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-zjs2n5"><span class="underline">Update</span> on GitHub</span></a> <p></p>

	<script>
	{
	__sveltekit_o3mady = {
	assets: "/docs/transformers/main/ko",
	base: "/docs/transformers/main/ko",
	env: {}
	};

	const element = document.currentScript.parentElement;

	const data = [null,null];

	Promise.all([
	import("/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/entry/start.7fb99614.js"),
	import("/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/entry/app.e33ca6d6.js")
	]).then(([kit, app]) => {
	kit.start(app, element, {
	node_ids: [0, 3],
	data,
	form: null,
	error: null
	});
	});
	}
	</script>

Xet Storage Details

Size:: 22.3 kB
Xet hash:: dde77d62cbf4bb7d15e2d654f15b0a67b6f4f70ad670a5eee28efb802a0b1b14

Xet efficiently stores files, intelligently splitting them into unique chunks and accelerating uploads and downloads. More info.