transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2.html

<meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT-2&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;gpt-2&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;참고사항&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;notes&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2Config&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Config&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2Tokenizer&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Tokenizer&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2TokenizerFast&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Tokenizer&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2 특정 출력&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;gpt2-specific-outputs ][ transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2Model&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Model&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2LMHeadModel&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2DoubleHeadsModel&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2ForQuestionAnswering&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2ForSequenceClassification&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2ForTokenClassification&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}">
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		<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/_app/immutable/chunks/HfOption.be649c8b.js"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_START --><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT-2&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;gpt-2&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;참고사항&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;notes&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2Config&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Config&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2Tokenizer&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Tokenizer&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2TokenizerFast&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Tokenizer&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2 특정 출력&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;gpt2-specific-outputs ][ transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2Model&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2Model&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2LMHeadModel&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2DoubleHeadsModel&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2ForQuestionAnswering&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2ForSequenceClassification&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;GPT2ForTokenClassification&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_END -->      <p></p>   <div class="items-center shrink-0 min-w-[100px] max-sm:min-w-[50px] justify-end ml-auto flex" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px; display: inline-flex; position: relative; z-index: 10;"><div class="inline-flex rounded-md max-sm:rounded-sm"><button class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 h-7 max-sm:h-7 px-2 max-sm:px-1.5 text-sm font-medium text-gray-800 border border-r-0 rounded-l-md max-sm:rounded-l-sm border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-live="polite"><span class="inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-0.5 max-sm:p-0 hover:text-gray-800 dark:hover:text-gray-200"><svg class="sm:size-3.5 size-3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg></span> <span>Copy page</span></button> <button class="inline-flex items-center justify-center w-6 max-sm:w-5 h-7 max-sm:h-7 disabled:pointer-events-none text-sm text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:hover:text-white rounded-r-md max-sm:rounded-r-sm border border-l transition border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open copy menu"><svg class="transition-transform text-gray-400 overflow-visible sm:size-3.5 size-3 rotate-0" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 12 7" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1 1L6 6L11 1" stroke="currentColor"></path></svg></button></div> </div> <div style="float: right;" data-svelte-h="svelte-rfjcw4"><div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1"><img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white"> <img alt="TensorFlow" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/TensorFlow-FF6F00?style=flat&logo=tensorflow&logoColor=white"> <img alt="FlashAttention" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%E2%9A%A1%EF%B8%8E%20FlashAttention-eae0c8?style=flat"> <img alt="SDPA" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/SDPA-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white"></div></div>  <h1 class="relative group"><a id="gpt-2" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#gpt-2"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT-2</span></h1> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-k4cli0"><a href="https://cdn.openai.com/better-language-models/language_models_are_unsupervised_multitask_learners.pdf" rel="nofollow">GPT-2</a>는 GPT의 확장 버전으로, 인과적 트랜스포머 언어 모델이며, 10배 더 많은 매개변수와 학습 데이터를 가지고 있습니다. 이 모델은 이전의 모든 단어를 기반으로 다음 단어를 예측하도록 40GB 데이터 세트에서 사전 학습되었습니다. 이러한 접근 방식을 통해 이 모델은 제로샷 설정에서 많은 다운스트림 작업을 수행할 수 있게 되었습니다.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-2ofde9">모델 아키텍처는 각 토큰이 이전 토큰에만 주의를 기울일 수 있는 단방향(인과적) 어텐션 메커니즘을 사용하므로, 텍스트 생성 작업에 특히 효과적입니다.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-3z4pa4">모든 원본 GPT-2 체크포인트는 <a href="https://huggingface.co/openai-community?search_models=gpt" rel="nofollow">OpenAI community</a> 조직에서 찾을 수 있습니다.</p> <blockquote class="tip" data-svelte-h="svelte-107i6xb"><p>오른쪽 사이드바의 GPT-2 모델을 클릭하여 GPT-2를 다양한 언어 작업에 적용하는 더 많은 예시를 확인하세요.</p></blockquote> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1c3fzso">아래 예시는 <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/pipelines#transformers.Pipeline">Pipeline</a> 또는 <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/auto#transformers.AutoModel">AutoModel</a>, 그리고 명령줄에서 GPT-2로 텍스트를 생성하는 방법을 보여줍니다.</p> <div class="flex space-x-2 items-center my-1.5 mr-8 h-7 !pl-0 -mx-3 md:mx-0"><div class="flex items-center border rounded-lg px-1.5 py-1 leading-none select-none text-smd border-gray-800 bg-black dark:bg-gray-700 text-white">Pipeline </div><div class="flex items-center border rounded-lg px-1.5 py-1 leading-none select-none text-smd text-gray-500 cursor-pointer opacity-90 hover:text-gray-700 dark:hover:text-gray-200 hover:shadow-sm">AutoModel </div></div> <div class="language-select"><div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-py "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> pipeline

<span class="hljs-comment"># 텍스트 생성을 위한 파이프라인 생성</span>
pipeline = pipeline(task=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;text-generation&quot;</span>, model=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>, dtype=torch.float16, device=<span class="hljs-number">0</span>)
pipeline(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello, I&#x27;m a language model&quot;</span>)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> </div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hupn8d"><code>transformers backend</code>를 사용하여 vLLM으로 모델을 서빙할 수도 있습니다.</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class=" "><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->vllm serve openai-community/gpt2 <span class="hljs-comment">--model-imp transformers</span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-j5wfh6">양자화는 가중치를 더 낮은 정밀도로 표현하여 대형 모델의 메모리 부담을 줄입니다. 사용할 수 있는 더 많은 양자화 백엔드에 대해서는 <a href="../quantization/overview">Quantization</a> 개요를 참조하세요.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-tvr8pq">아래 예시는 <a href="../quantization/bitsandbytes">bitsandbytes</a>를 사용하여 가중치만 4비트로 양자화합니다.</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-py "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, BitsAndBytesConfig, pipeline

<span class="hljs-comment"># 양자화 설정 구성</span>
quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
    load_in_4bit=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>,
    bnb_4bit_quant_type=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;nf4&quot;</span>,
    bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;float16&quot;</span>,
    bnb_4bit_use_double_quant=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>
)

<span class="hljs-comment"># 양자화된 모델 로드</span>
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    <span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2-xl&quot;</span>,
    quantization_config=quantization_config,
    device_map=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;auto&quot;</span>
)

<span class="hljs-comment"># 토크나이저 로드 및 텍스트 생성</span>
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2-xl&quot;</span>)
inputs = tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Once upon a time, there was a magical forest&quot;</span>, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>).to(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=<span class="hljs-number">100</span>)
<span class="hljs-built_in">print</span>(tokenizer.decode(outputs[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>], skip_special_tokens=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>))<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="notes" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#notes"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>참고사항</span></h2> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-r90lve"><li>GPT-2는 절대 위치 임베딩을 사용하므로 입력을 오른쪽에 패딩하세요.</li> <li>GPT-2는 이전에 계산된 키-값 어텐션 쌍을 재사용할 수 있습니다. <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Model.forward">GPT2Model.forward()</a>의 <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers//en/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.past_key_values" rel="nofollow">past_key_values</a> 매개변수로 이 기능에 접근하세요.</li> <li><a href="./mistral">Mistral</a>의 학습 안정성 개선 사항을 적용하려면 <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config.scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx" rel="nofollow">scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx</a>와 <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config.reorder_and_upcast_attn" rel="nofollow">reorder_and_upcast_attn</a> 매개변수를 활성화하세요.</li></ul>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2Config</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2Config"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2Config</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2Config" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2Config"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/configuration_gpt2.py#L25" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">transformers_version<span class="opacity-60">: str | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">architectures<span class="opacity-60">: list[str] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">output_hidden_states<span class="opacity-60">: bool | None = False</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">return_dict<span class="opacity-60">: bool | None = True</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">dtype<span class="opacity-60">: typing.Union[str, ForwardRef('torch.dtype'), NoneType] = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">chunk_size_feed_forward<span class="opacity-60">: int = 0</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">is_encoder_decoder<span class="opacity-60">: bool = False</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">id2label<span class="opacity-60">: dict[int, str] | dict[str, str] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">label2id<span class="opacity-60">: dict[str, int] | dict[str, str] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">problem_type<span class="opacity-60">: typing.Optional[typing.Literal['regression', 'single_label_classification', 'multi_label_classification']] = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">vocab_size<span class="opacity-60">: int = 50257</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">n_positions<span class="opacity-60">: int = 1024</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">n_embd<span class="opacity-60">: int = 768</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">n_layer<span class="opacity-60">: int = 12</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">n_head<span class="opacity-60">: int = 12</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">n_inner<span class="opacity-60">: int | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">activation_function<span class="opacity-60">: str = 'gelu_new'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">resid_pdrop<span class="opacity-60">: float | int = 0.1</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">embd_pdrop<span class="opacity-60">: float | int = 0.1</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attn_pdrop<span class="opacity-60">: float | int = 0.1</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">layer_norm_epsilon<span class="opacity-60">: float = 1e-05</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">initializer_range<span class="opacity-60">: float = 0.02</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">summary_type<span class="opacity-60">: str = 'cls_index'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">summary_use_proj<span class="opacity-60">: bool = True</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">summary_activation<span class="opacity-60">: str | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">summary_proj_to_labels<span class="opacity-60">: bool = True</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">summary_first_dropout<span class="opacity-60">: float | int = 0.1</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">scale_attn_weights<span class="opacity-60">: bool = True</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">use_cache<span class="opacity-60">: bool = True</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">bos_token_id<span class="opacity-60">: int | None = 50256</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">eos_token_id<span class="opacity-60">: int | list[int] | None = 50256</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">pad_token_id<span class="opacity-60">: int | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx<span class="opacity-60">: bool = False</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">reorder_and_upcast_attn<span class="opacity-60">: bool = False</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">add_cross_attention<span class="opacity-60">: bool = False</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">tie_word_embeddings<span class="opacity-60">: bool = True</span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.vocab_size" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.vocab_size"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>vocab_size</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>50257</code>) &#x2014;
Vocabulary size of the model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the <code>input_ids</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.n_positions" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.n_positions"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>n_positions</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>1024</code>) &#x2014;
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.n_embd" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.n_embd"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>n_embd</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>768</code>) &#x2014;
Dimensionality of the embeddings and hidden states.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.n_layer" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.n_layer"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>n_layer</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>12</code>) &#x2014;
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.n_head" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.n_head"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>n_head</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>12</code>) &#x2014;
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.n_inner" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.n_inner"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>n_inner</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Dimension of the MLP representations.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.activation_function" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.activation_function"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>activation_function</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>gelu_new</code>) &#x2014;
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder. For example, <code>&quot;gelu&quot;</code>,
<code>&quot;relu&quot;</code>, <code>&quot;silu&quot;</code>, etc.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.resid_pdrop" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.resid_pdrop"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>resid_pdrop</strong> (<code>Union[float, int]</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>0.1</code>) &#x2014;
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.embd_pdrop" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.embd_pdrop"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>embd_pdrop</strong> (<code>Union[float, int]</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>0.1</code>) &#x2014;
The dropout ratio for the embeddings.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.attn_pdrop" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.attn_pdrop"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attn_pdrop</strong> (<code>Union[float, int]</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>0.1</code>) &#x2014;
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.layer_norm_epsilon" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.layer_norm_epsilon"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>layer_norm_epsilon</strong> (<code>float</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>1e-05</code>) &#x2014;
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.initializer_range" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.initializer_range"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>initializer_range</strong> (<code>float</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>0.02</code>) &#x2014;
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.summary_type" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.summary_type"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>summary_type</strong> (<code>string</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;cls_index&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
Argument used when doing sequence summary, used in the models <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</a>.
Has to be one of the following options:
<ul>
<li><code>&quot;last&quot;</code>: Take the last token hidden state (like XLNet).</li>
<li><code>&quot;first&quot;</code>: Take the first token hidden state (like BERT).</li>
<li><code>&quot;mean&quot;</code>: Take the mean of all tokens hidden states.</li>
<li><code>&quot;cls_index&quot;</code>: Supply a Tensor of classification token position (like GPT/GPT-2).</li>
<li><code>&quot;attn&quot;</code>: Not implemented now, use multi-head attention.</li>
</ul><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.summary_use_proj" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.summary_use_proj"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>summary_use_proj</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>True</code>) &#x2014;
Argument used when doing sequence summary, used in the models <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</a>.
Whether or not to add a projection after the vector extraction.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.summary_activation" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.summary_activation"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>summary_activation</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Argument used when doing sequence summary. Used in for the multiple choice head in
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</a>.
Pass <code>&quot;tanh&quot;</code> for a tanh activation to the output, any other value will result in no activation.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.summary_proj_to_labels" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.summary_proj_to_labels"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>summary_proj_to_labels</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>True</code>) &#x2014;
Argument used when doing sequence summary, used in the models <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</a>.
Whether the projection outputs should have <code>config.num_labels</code> or <code>config.hidden_size</code> classes.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.summary_first_dropout" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.summary_first_dropout"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>summary_first_dropout</strong> (<code>float</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to 0.1) &#x2014;
Argument used when doing sequence summary, used in the models <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</a>.
The dropout ratio to be used after the projection and activation.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.scale_attn_weights" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.scale_attn_weights"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>scale_attn_weights</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>True</code>) &#x2014;
Whether to scale embeddings by dividing by sqrt(d_model).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.use_cache" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.use_cache"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>use_cache</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>True</code>) &#x2014;
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if <code>config.is_decoder=True</code> or when the model is a decoder-only generative model.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.bos_token_id" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.bos_token_id"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>bos_token_id</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>50256</code>) &#x2014;
Token id used for beginning-of-stream in the vocabulary.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.eos_token_id" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.eos_token_id"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>eos_token_id</strong> (<code>Union[int, list[int]]</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>50256</code>) &#x2014;
Token id used for end-of-stream in the vocabulary.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.pad_token_id" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.pad_token_id"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>pad_token_id</strong> (<code>int</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Token id used for padding in the vocabulary.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>False</code>) &#x2014;
Whether to additionally scale attention weights by <code>1 / layer_idx + 1</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.reorder_and_upcast_attn" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.reorder_and_upcast_attn"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>reorder_and_upcast_attn</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>False</code>) &#x2014;
Whether to scale keys (K) prior to computing attention (dot-product) and upcast attention
dot-product/softmax to float() when training with mixed precision.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.add_cross_attention" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.add_cross_attention"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>add_cross_attention</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>False</code>) &#x2014;
Whether cross-attention layers should be added to the model.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.tie_word_embeddings" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.tie_word_embeddings"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>tie_word_embeddings</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>True</code>) &#x2014;
Whether to tie weight embeddings according to model&#x2019;s <code>tied_weights_keys</code> mapping.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-nuvpds">This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a GPT2Model. It is used to instantiate a Gpt2
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the <a href="https://huggingface.co/openai-community/gpt2" rel="nofollow">openai-community/gpt2</a></p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1y4t467">Configuration objects inherit from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/configuration#transformers.PreTrainedConfig">PreTrainedConfig</a> and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/configuration#transformers.PreTrainedConfig">PreTrainedConfig</a> for more information.</p>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2Config.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Config.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-11lpom8">Example:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> GPT2Config, GPT2Model

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Initializing a GPT2 configuration</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>configuration = GPT2Config()

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Initializing a model (with random weights) from the configuration</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2Model(configuration)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Accessing the model configuration</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>configuration = model.config<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2Tokenizer</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2Tokenizer</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/tokenization_gpt2.py#L31" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">vocab<span class="opacity-60">: str | dict[str, int] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">merges<span class="opacity-60">: str | list[str] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">errors<span class="opacity-60">: str = 'replace'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">unk_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str = '&lt;|endoftext|>'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">bos_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str = '&lt;|endoftext|>'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">eos_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str = '&lt;|endoftext|>'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">pad_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">add_prefix_space<span class="opacity-60"> = False</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab_file" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab_file"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>vocab_file</strong> (<code>str</code>) &#x2014;
Path to the vocabulary file.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges_file" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges_file"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>merges_file</strong> (<code>str</code>) &#x2014;
Path to the merges file.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.errors" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.errors"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>errors</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;replace&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See
<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode" rel="nofollow">bytes.decode</a> for more information.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.unk_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.unk_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>unk_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;&lt;|endoftext|&gt;&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.bos_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.bos_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>bos_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;&lt;|endoftext|&gt;&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
The beginning of sequence token.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.eos_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.eos_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>eos_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;&lt;|endoftext|&gt;&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
The end of sequence token.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.pad_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.pad_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>pad_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_prefix_space" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_prefix_space"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>add_prefix_space</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>False</code>) &#x2014;
Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any
other word. (GPT2 tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_bos_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_bos_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>add_bos_token</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>False</code>) &#x2014;
Whether or not to add an initial beginning of sentence token to the input. This allows to treat the leading
word just as any other word.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>vocab</strong> (<code>str</code> or <code>dict[str, int]</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Custom vocabulary dictionary. If not provided, vocabulary is loaded from <code>vocab_file</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>merges</strong> (<code>str</code> or <code>list[str]</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Custom merges list. If not provided, merges are loaded from <code>merges_file</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1tnpexf">Construct a GPT-2 tokenizer. Based on byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1s077p3">This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will</p>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-12atnao">be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> GPT2Tokenizer

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello world&quot;</span>)[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;input_ids&quot;</span>]
[<span class="hljs-number">15496</span>, <span class="hljs-number">995</span>]

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot; Hello world&quot;</span>)[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;input_ids&quot;</span>]
[<span class="hljs-number">18435</span>, <span class="hljs-number">995</span>]<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1jfcabo">You can get around that behavior by passing <code>add_prefix_space=True</code> when instantiating this tokenizer or when you
call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-jhmxzm">When used with <code>is_split_into_words=True</code>, this tokenizer will add a space before each word (even the first one).</p></blockquote> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-uhcyip">This tokenizer inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/tokenizer#transformers.TokenizersBackend">TokenizersBackend</a> which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.</p> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.save_vocabulary"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h4 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 rounded-xl py-0.5 break-all bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50/60 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium px-2"><svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 32 33" class="mr-1 inline-block -mt-0.5"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.80566 18.3545C4.90766 17.4565 4.90766 16.0005 5.80566 15.1025L14.3768 6.53142C15.2748 5.63342 16.7307 5.63342 17.6287 6.53142L26.1999 15.1025C27.0979 16.0005 27.0979 17.4565 26.1999 18.3545L17.6287 26.9256C16.7307 27.8236 15.2748 27.8236 14.3768 26.9256L5.80566 18.3545Z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16.4801 13.9619C16.4801 12.9761 16.7467 12.5436 16.9443 12.3296C17.1764 12.078 17.5731 11.8517 18.2275 11.707C18.8821 11.5623 19.638 11.5342 20.4038 11.5582C20.7804 11.57 21.1341 11.5932 21.4719 11.6156L21.5263 11.6193C21.8195 11.6389 22.1626 11.6618 22.4429 11.6618V7.40825C22.3209 7.40825 22.1219 7.39596 21.7544 7.37149C21.4202 7.34925 20.9976 7.32115 20.5371 7.30672C19.6286 7.27824 18.4672 7.29779 17.3093 7.55377C16.1512 7.8098 14.8404 8.33724 13.8181 9.4452C12.7612 10.5907 12.2266 12.1236 12.2266 13.9619V15.0127H10.6836V19.2662H12.2266V26.6332H16.4801V19.2662H20.3394V15.0127H16.4801V13.9619Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>save_vocabulary</span></h4><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.save_vocabulary" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.save_vocabulary"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/tokenization_utils_tokenizers.py#L509" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">save_directory<span class="opacity-60">: str</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">filename_prefix<span class="opacity-60">: str | None = None</span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details ">    </div></div></div></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2TokenizerFast</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2Tokenizer</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/tokenization_gpt2.py#L31" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">vocab<span class="opacity-60">: str | dict[str, int] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">merges<span class="opacity-60">: str | list[str] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">errors<span class="opacity-60">: str = 'replace'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">unk_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str = '&lt;|endoftext|>'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">bos_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str = '&lt;|endoftext|>'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">eos_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str = '&lt;|endoftext|>'</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">pad_token<span class="opacity-60">: tokenizers.AddedToken | str | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">add_prefix_space<span class="opacity-60"> = False</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab_file" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab_file"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>vocab_file</strong> (<code>str</code>) &#x2014;
Path to the vocabulary file.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges_file" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges_file"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>merges_file</strong> (<code>str</code>) &#x2014;
Path to the merges file.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.errors" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.errors"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>errors</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;replace&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See
<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode" rel="nofollow">bytes.decode</a> for more information.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.unk_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.unk_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>unk_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;&lt;|endoftext|&gt;&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.bos_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.bos_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>bos_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;&lt;|endoftext|&gt;&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
The beginning of sequence token.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.eos_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.eos_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>eos_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>&quot;&lt;|endoftext|&gt;&quot;</code>) &#x2014;
The end of sequence token.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.pad_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.pad_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>pad_token</strong> (<code>str</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_prefix_space" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_prefix_space"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>add_prefix_space</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>False</code>) &#x2014;
Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any
other word. (GPT2 tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_bos_token" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.add_bos_token"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>add_bos_token</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>False</code>) &#x2014;
Whether or not to add an initial beginning of sentence token to the input. This allows to treat the leading
word just as any other word.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.vocab"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>vocab</strong> (<code>str</code> or <code>dict[str, int]</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Custom vocabulary dictionary. If not provided, vocabulary is loaded from <code>vocab_file</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.merges"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>merges</strong> (<code>str</code> or <code>list[str]</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Custom merges list. If not provided, merges are loaded from <code>merges_file</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1tnpexf">Construct a GPT-2 tokenizer. Based on byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1s077p3">This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will</p>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Tokenizer.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-12atnao">be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> GPT2Tokenizer

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello world&quot;</span>)[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;input_ids&quot;</span>]
[<span class="hljs-number">15496</span>, <span class="hljs-number">995</span>]

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot; Hello world&quot;</span>)[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;input_ids&quot;</span>]
[<span class="hljs-number">18435</span>, <span class="hljs-number">995</span>]<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1jfcabo">You can get around that behavior by passing <code>add_prefix_space=True</code> when instantiating this tokenizer or when you
call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-jhmxzm">When used with <code>is_split_into_words=True</code>, this tokenizer will add a space before each word (even the first one).</p></blockquote> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-uhcyip">This tokenizer inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/tokenizer#transformers.TokenizersBackend">TokenizersBackend</a> which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.</p></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="gpt2-specific-outputs ][ transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#gpt2-specific-outputs ][ transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2 특정 출력</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L467" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">loss<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">mc_loss<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">logits<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">mc_logits<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">past_key_values<span class="opacity-60">: transformers.cache_utils.Cache | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">hidden_states<span class="opacity-60">: tuple[torch.FloatTensor] | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attentions<span class="opacity-60">: tuple[torch.FloatTensor] | None = None</span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.loss" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.loss"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>labels</code> is provided) &#x2014;
Language modeling loss.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_loss" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_loss"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>mc_loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>mc_labels</code> is provided) &#x2014;
Multiple choice classification loss.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.logits" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.logits"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)</code>) &#x2014;
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_logits" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_logits"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>mc_logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, num_choices)</code>) &#x2014;
Prediction scores of the multiple choice classification head (scores for each choice before SoftMax).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.past_key_values" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.past_key_values"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>use_cache=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.use_cache=True</code>) &#x2014;
It is a <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance. For more details, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.</p>
<p>Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used (see
<code>past_key_values</code> input) to speed up sequential decoding.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.hidden_states" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.hidden_states"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple[torch.FloatTensor]</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) &#x2014;
Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p>
<p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.attentions" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.attentions"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple[torch.FloatTensor]</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) &#x2014;
Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p>
<p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.loss" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.loss"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>labels</code> is provided) &#x2014;
Language modeling loss.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_loss" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_loss"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>mc_loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>mc_labels</code> is provided) &#x2014;
Multiple choice classification loss.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.logits" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.logits"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)</code>) &#x2014;
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_logits" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.mc_logits"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>mc_logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, num_choices)</code>) &#x2014;
Prediction scores of the multiple choice classification head (scores for each choice before SoftMax).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.past_key_values" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.past_key_values"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>use_cache=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.use_cache=True</code>) &#x2014;
It is a <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance. For more details, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.</p>
<p>Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used (see
<code>past_key_values</code> input) to speed up sequential decoding.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.hidden_states" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.hidden_states"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple[torch.FloatTensor]</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) &#x2014;
Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p>
<p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.attentions" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput.attentions"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple[torch.FloatTensor]</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) &#x2014;
Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p>
<p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1bm2i0r">Base class for outputs of models predicting if two sentences are consecutive or not.</p></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2Model</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2Model"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2Model</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2Model" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2Model"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L494" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">config<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.config" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.config"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>config</strong> (<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Model">GPT2Model</a>) &#x2014;
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained">from_pretrained()</a> method to load the model weights.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1ai4d1p">The bare Gpt2 Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-u3dlub">This model inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel">PreTrainedModel</a>. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hswkmf">This model is also a PyTorch <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module" rel="nofollow">torch.nn.Module</a> subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.</p> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h4 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 rounded-xl py-0.5 break-all bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50/60 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium px-2"><svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 32 33" class="mr-1 inline-block -mt-0.5"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.80566 18.3545C4.90766 17.4565 4.90766 16.0005 5.80566 15.1025L14.3768 6.53142C15.2748 5.63342 16.7307 5.63342 17.6287 6.53142L26.1999 15.1025C27.0979 16.0005 27.0979 17.4565 26.1999 18.3545L17.6287 26.9256C16.7307 27.8236 15.2748 27.8236 14.3768 26.9256L5.80566 18.3545Z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16.4801 13.9619C16.4801 12.9761 16.7467 12.5436 16.9443 12.3296C17.1764 12.078 17.5731 11.8517 18.2275 11.707C18.8821 11.5623 19.638 11.5342 20.4038 11.5582C20.7804 11.57 21.1341 11.5932 21.4719 11.6156L21.5263 11.6193C21.8195 11.6389 22.1626 11.6618 22.4429 11.6618V7.40825C22.3209 7.40825 22.1219 7.39596 21.7544 7.37149C21.4202 7.34925 20.9976 7.32115 20.5371 7.30672C19.6286 7.27824 18.4672 7.29779 17.3093 7.55377C16.1512 7.8098 14.8404 8.33724 13.8181 9.4452C12.7612 10.5907 12.2266 12.1236 12.2266 13.9619V15.0127H10.6836V19.2662H12.2266V26.6332H16.4801V19.2662H20.3394V15.0127H16.4801V13.9619Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>forward</span></h4><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L519" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">input_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">past_key_values<span class="opacity-60">: transformers.cache_utils.Cache | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">token_type_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">position_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">inputs_embeds<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">encoder_hidden_states<span class="opacity-60">: torch.Tensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">encoder_attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">use_cache<span class="opacity-60">: bool | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> <span class="font-bold" data-svelte-h="svelte-1j6k10o">→</span> <span class="rounded hover:bg-gray-400 cursor-pointer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script><span><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions"
>BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></span></p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.input_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.input_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>input_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>) &#x2014;
<code>input_ids_length</code> = <code>sequence_length</code> if <code>past_key_values</code> is <code>None</code> else
<code>past_key_values.get_seq_length()</code> (<code>sequence_length</code> of input past key value states). Indices of input
sequence tokens in the vocabulary.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> is used, only <code>input_ids</code> that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
<code>input_ids</code>.</p>
<p>Indices can be obtained using <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/auto#transformers.AutoTokenizer">AutoTokenizer</a>. See <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode">PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()</a> and
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__">PreTrainedTokenizer.<strong>call</strong>()</a> for details.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#input-ids">What are input IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.past_key_values" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.past_key_values"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>~cache_utils.Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the <code>past_key_values</code>
returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when <code>use_cache=True</code> or <code>config.use_cache=True</code>.</p>
<p>Only <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance is allowed as input, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.
If no <code>past_key_values</code> are passed, <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.DynamicCache">DynamicCache</a> will be initialized by default.</p>
<p>The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> are used, the user is expected to input only unprocessed <code>input_ids</code> (those that don&#x2019;t
have their past key value states given to this model) of shape <code>(batch_size, unprocessed_length)</code> instead of all <code>input_ids</code>
of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#attention-mask">What are attention masks?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.token_type_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.token_type_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>token_type_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>0 corresponds to a <em>sentence A</em> token,</li>
<li>1 corresponds to a <em>sentence B</em> token.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#token-type-ids">What are token type IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.position_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.position_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>position_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range <code>[0, config.n_positions - 1]</code>.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#position-ids">What are position IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.inputs_embeds" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.inputs_embeds"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>inputs_embeds</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Optionally, instead of passing <code>input_ids</code> you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert <code>input_ids</code> indices into associated vectors than the
model&#x2019;s internal embedding lookup matrix.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.encoder_hidden_states" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.encoder_hidden_states"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>encoder_hidden_states</strong> (<code>torch.Tensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention
if the model is configured as a decoder.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.encoder_attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.encoder_attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>encoder_attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.use_cache" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2Model.forward.use_cache"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>use_cache</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
If set to <code>True</code>, <code>past_key_values</code> key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
<code>past_key_values</code>).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>  <div id="transformers.GPT2Model.forward.returns" class="flex items-center font-semibold space-x-3 text-base !mt-0 !mb-0 text-gray-800 rounded "><p class="text-base">Returns</p> <!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions"
>BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700"></span></div> <p class="text-base"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p>A <a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions"
>BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions</a> or a tuple of
<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (if <code>return_dict=False</code> is passed or when <code>config.return_dict=False</code>) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config"
>GPT2Config</a>) and inputs.</p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></p> </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-wdigr1">The <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Model">GPT2Model</a> forward method, overrides the <code>__call__</code> special method.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-fincs2">Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the <code>Module</code>
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.</p></blockquote> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-1sy8jnd"><li><p><strong>last_hidden_state</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.</p> <p>If <code>past_key_values</code> is used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape <code>(batch_size, 1, hidden_size)</code> is output.</p></li> <li><p><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>use_cache=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.use_cache=True</code>) — It is a <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance. For more details, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.</p> <p>Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and optionally if
<code>config.is_encoder_decoder=True</code> in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see <code>past_key_values</code>
input) to speed up sequential decoding.</p></li> <li><p><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p> <p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.</p></li> <li><p><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.</p></li> <li><p><strong>cross_attentions</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> and <code>config.add_cross_attention=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.</p></li></ul></div></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2LMHeadModel</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2LMHeadModel</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L645" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">config<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.config" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.config"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>config</strong> (<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel">GPT2LMHeadModel</a>) &#x2014;
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained">from_pretrained()</a> method to load the model weights.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-jjb0s">The GPT2 Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input
embeddings).</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-u3dlub">This model inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel">PreTrainedModel</a>. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hswkmf">This model is also a PyTorch <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module" rel="nofollow">torch.nn.Module</a> subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.</p> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h4 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 rounded-xl py-0.5 break-all bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50/60 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium px-2"><svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 32 33" class="mr-1 inline-block -mt-0.5"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.80566 18.3545C4.90766 17.4565 4.90766 16.0005 5.80566 15.1025L14.3768 6.53142C15.2748 5.63342 16.7307 5.63342 17.6287 6.53142L26.1999 15.1025C27.0979 16.0005 27.0979 17.4565 26.1999 18.3545L17.6287 26.9256C16.7307 27.8236 15.2748 27.8236 14.3768 26.9256L5.80566 18.3545Z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16.4801 13.9619C16.4801 12.9761 16.7467 12.5436 16.9443 12.3296C17.1764 12.078 17.5731 11.8517 18.2275 11.707C18.8821 11.5623 19.638 11.5342 20.4038 11.5582C20.7804 11.57 21.1341 11.5932 21.4719 11.6156L21.5263 11.6193C21.8195 11.6389 22.1626 11.6618 22.4429 11.6618V7.40825C22.3209 7.40825 22.1219 7.39596 21.7544 7.37149C21.4202 7.34925 20.9976 7.32115 20.5371 7.30672C19.6286 7.27824 18.4672 7.29779 17.3093 7.55377C16.1512 7.8098 14.8404 8.33724 13.8181 9.4452C12.7612 10.5907 12.2266 12.1236 12.2266 13.9619V15.0127H10.6836V19.2662H12.2266V26.6332H16.4801V19.2662H20.3394V15.0127H16.4801V13.9619Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>forward</span></h4><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L656" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">input_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">past_key_values<span class="opacity-60">: transformers.cache_utils.Cache | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">token_type_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">position_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">inputs_embeds<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">encoder_hidden_states<span class="opacity-60">: torch.Tensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">encoder_attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">labels<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">use_cache<span class="opacity-60">: bool | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">logits_to_keep<span class="opacity-60">: int | torch.Tensor = 0</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> <span class="font-bold" data-svelte-h="svelte-1j6k10o">→</span> <span class="rounded hover:bg-gray-400 cursor-pointer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script><span><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions"
>CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></span></p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.input_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.input_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>input_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>) &#x2014;
<code>input_ids_length</code> = <code>sequence_length</code> if <code>past_key_values</code> is <code>None</code> else
<code>past_key_values.get_seq_length()</code> (<code>sequence_length</code> of input past key value states). Indices of input
sequence tokens in the vocabulary.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> is used, only <code>input_ids</code> that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
<code>input_ids</code>.</p>
<p>Indices can be obtained using <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/auto#transformers.AutoTokenizer">AutoTokenizer</a>. See <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode">PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()</a> and
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__">PreTrainedTokenizer.<strong>call</strong>()</a> for details.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#input-ids">What are input IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.past_key_values" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.past_key_values"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>~cache_utils.Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the <code>past_key_values</code>
returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when <code>use_cache=True</code> or <code>config.use_cache=True</code>.</p>
<p>Only <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance is allowed as input, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.
If no <code>past_key_values</code> are passed, <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.DynamicCache">DynamicCache</a> will be initialized by default.</p>
<p>The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> are used, the user is expected to input only unprocessed <code>input_ids</code> (those that don&#x2019;t
have their past key value states given to this model) of shape <code>(batch_size, unprocessed_length)</code> instead of all <code>input_ids</code>
of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#attention-mask">What are attention masks?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.token_type_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.token_type_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>token_type_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>0 corresponds to a <em>sentence A</em> token,</li>
<li>1 corresponds to a <em>sentence B</em> token.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#token-type-ids">What are token type IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.position_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.position_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>position_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range <code>[0, config.n_positions - 1]</code>.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#position-ids">What are position IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.inputs_embeds" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.inputs_embeds"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>inputs_embeds</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Optionally, instead of passing <code>input_ids</code> you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert <code>input_ids</code> indices into associated vectors than the
model&#x2019;s internal embedding lookup matrix.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.encoder_hidden_states" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.encoder_hidden_states"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>encoder_hidden_states</strong> (<code>torch.Tensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention
if the model is configured as a decoder.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.encoder_attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.encoder_attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>encoder_attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.labels" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.labels"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>labels</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels <strong>are shifted</strong> inside the model, i.e. you can set
<code>labels = input_ids</code> Indices are selected in <code>[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]</code> All labels set to <code>-100</code>
are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in <code>[0, ..., config.vocab_size]</code><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.use_cache" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.use_cache"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>use_cache</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
If set to <code>True</code>, <code>past_key_values</code> key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
<code>past_key_values</code>).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.logits_to_keep" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.logits_to_keep"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>logits_to_keep</strong> (<code>Union[int, torch.Tensor]</code>, <em>optional</em>, defaults to <code>0</code>) &#x2014;
If an <code>int</code>, compute logits for the last <code>logits_to_keep</code> tokens. If <code>0</code>, calculate logits for all
<code>input_ids</code> (special case). Only last token logits are needed for generation, and calculating them only for that
token can save memory, which becomes pretty significant for long sequences or large vocabulary size.
If a <code>torch.Tensor</code>, must be 1D corresponding to the indices to keep in the sequence length dimension.
This is useful when using packed tensor format (single dimension for batch and sequence length).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>  <div id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.returns" class="flex items-center font-semibold space-x-3 text-base !mt-0 !mb-0 text-gray-800 rounded "><p class="text-base">Returns</p> <!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions"
>CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700"></span></div> <p class="text-base"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p>A <a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions"
>CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions</a> or a tuple of
<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (if <code>return_dict=False</code> is passed or when <code>config.return_dict=False</code>) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config"
>GPT2Config</a>) and inputs.</p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></p> </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1aizsvh">The <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel">GPT2LMHeadModel</a> forward method, overrides the <code>__call__</code> special method.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-fincs2">Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the <code>Module</code>
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.</p></blockquote> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-1mic94m"><li><p><strong>loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>labels</code> is provided) — Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction).</p></li> <li><p><strong>logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)</code>) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).</p></li> <li><p><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p> <p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.</p></li> <li><p><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.</p></li> <li><p><strong>cross_attentions</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Cross attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
cross-attention heads.</p></li> <li><p><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>use_cache=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.use_cache=True</code>) — It is a <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance. For more details, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.</p> <p>Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used (see
<code>past_key_values</code> input) to speed up sequential decoding.</p></li></ul>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel.forward.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-11lpom8">Example:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoTokenizer, GPT2LMHeadModel

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>inputs = tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello, my dog is cute&quot;</span>, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>outputs = model(**inputs, labels=inputs[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;input_ids&quot;</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>loss = outputs.loss
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>logits = outputs.logits<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div></div></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L736" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">config<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.config" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.config"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>config</strong> (<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</a>) &#x2014;
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained">from_pretrained()</a> method to load the model weights.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1q8023u">The GPT2 Model transformer with a language modeling and a multiple-choice classification head on top e.g. for
RocStories/SWAG tasks. The two heads are two linear layers. The language modeling head has its weights tied to the
input embeddings, the classification head takes as input the input of a specified classification token index in the
input sequence).</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-u3dlub">This model inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel">PreTrainedModel</a>. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hswkmf">This model is also a PyTorch <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module" rel="nofollow">torch.nn.Module</a> subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.</p> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h4 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 rounded-xl py-0.5 break-all bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50/60 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium px-2"><svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 32 33" class="mr-1 inline-block -mt-0.5"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.80566 18.3545C4.90766 17.4565 4.90766 16.0005 5.80566 15.1025L14.3768 6.53142C15.2748 5.63342 16.7307 5.63342 17.6287 6.53142L26.1999 15.1025C27.0979 16.0005 27.0979 17.4565 26.1999 18.3545L17.6287 26.9256C16.7307 27.8236 15.2748 27.8236 14.3768 26.9256L5.80566 18.3545Z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16.4801 13.9619C16.4801 12.9761 16.7467 12.5436 16.9443 12.3296C17.1764 12.078 17.5731 11.8517 18.2275 11.707C18.8821 11.5623 19.638 11.5342 20.4038 11.5582C20.7804 11.57 21.1341 11.5932 21.4719 11.6156L21.5263 11.6193C21.8195 11.6389 22.1626 11.6618 22.4429 11.6618V7.40825C22.3209 7.40825 22.1219 7.39596 21.7544 7.37149C21.4202 7.34925 20.9976 7.32115 20.5371 7.30672C19.6286 7.27824 18.4672 7.29779 17.3093 7.55377C16.1512 7.8098 14.8404 8.33724 13.8181 9.4452C12.7612 10.5907 12.2266 12.1236 12.2266 13.9619V15.0127H10.6836V19.2662H12.2266V26.6332H16.4801V19.2662H20.3394V15.0127H16.4801V13.9619Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>forward</span></h4><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L749" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">input_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">past_key_values<span class="opacity-60">: transformers.cache_utils.Cache | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">token_type_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">position_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">inputs_embeds<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">mc_token_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">labels<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">mc_labels<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">use_cache<span class="opacity-60">: bool | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> <span class="font-bold" data-svelte-h="svelte-1j6k10o">→</span> <span class="rounded hover:bg-gray-400 cursor-pointer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script><span><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput"
>GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></span></p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.input_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.input_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>input_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>) &#x2014;
<code>input_ids_length</code> = <code>sequence_length</code> if <code>past_key_values</code> is <code>None</code> else
<code>past_key_values.get_seq_length()</code> (<code>sequence_length</code> of input past key value states). Indices of input
sequence tokens in the vocabulary.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> is used, only <code>input_ids</code> that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
<code>input_ids</code>.</p>
<p>Indices can be obtained using <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/auto#transformers.AutoTokenizer">AutoTokenizer</a>. See <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode">PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()</a> and
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__">PreTrainedTokenizer.<strong>call</strong>()</a> for details.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#input-ids">What are input IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.past_key_values" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.past_key_values"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>~cache_utils.Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the <code>past_key_values</code>
returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when <code>use_cache=True</code> or <code>config.use_cache=True</code>.</p>
<p>Only <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance is allowed as input, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.
If no <code>past_key_values</code> are passed, <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.DynamicCache">DynamicCache</a> will be initialized by default.</p>
<p>The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> are used, the user is expected to input only unprocessed <code>input_ids</code> (those that don&#x2019;t
have their past key value states given to this model) of shape <code>(batch_size, unprocessed_length)</code> instead of all <code>input_ids</code>
of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#attention-mask">What are attention masks?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.token_type_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.token_type_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>token_type_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>0 corresponds to a <em>sentence A</em> token,</li>
<li>1 corresponds to a <em>sentence B</em> token.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#token-type-ids">What are token type IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.position_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.position_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>position_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range <code>[0, config.n_positions - 1]</code>.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#position-ids">What are position IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.inputs_embeds" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.inputs_embeds"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>inputs_embeds</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Optionally, instead of passing <code>input_ids</code> you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert <code>input_ids</code> indices into associated vectors than the
model&#x2019;s internal embedding lookup matrix.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.mc_token_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.mc_token_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>mc_token_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, num_choices)</code>, <em>optional</em>, default to index of the last token of the input) &#x2014;
Index of the classification token in each input sequence. Selected in the range <code>[0, input_ids.size(-1) - 1]</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.labels" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.labels"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>labels</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels <strong>are shifted</strong> inside the model, i.e. you can set
<code>labels = input_ids</code>. Indices are selected in <code>[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size - 1]</code>. All labels set to
<code>-100</code> are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in <code>[0, ..., config.vocab_size - 1]</code><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.mc_labels" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.mc_labels"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>mc_labels</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in <code>[0, ..., num_choices]</code>
where <em>num_choices</em> is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (see <em>input_ids</em> above)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.use_cache" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.use_cache"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>use_cache</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
If set to <code>True</code>, <code>past_key_values</code> key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
<code>past_key_values</code>).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>  <div id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.returns" class="flex items-center font-semibold space-x-3 text-base !mt-0 !mb-0 text-gray-800 rounded "><p class="text-base">Returns</p> <!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput"
>GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700"></span></div> <p class="text-base"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p>A <a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput"
>GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput</a> or a tuple of
<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (if <code>return_dict=False</code> is passed or when <code>config.return_dict=False</code>) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config"
>GPT2Config</a>) and inputs.</p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></p> </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1apknf9">The <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel">GPT2DoubleHeadsModel</a> forward method, overrides the <code>__call__</code> special method.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-fincs2">Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the <code>Module</code>
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.</p></blockquote> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-1jn4fii"><li><p><strong>loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>labels</code> is provided) — Language modeling loss.</p></li> <li><p><strong>mc_loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>mc_labels</code> is provided) — Multiple choice classification loss.</p></li> <li><p><strong>logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)</code>) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).</p></li> <li><p><strong>mc_logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, num_choices)</code>) — Prediction scores of the multiple choice classification head (scores for each choice before SoftMax).</p></li> <li><p><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>use_cache=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.use_cache=True</code>) — It is a <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance. For more details, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.</p> <p>Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used (see
<code>past_key_values</code> input) to speed up sequential decoding.</p></li> <li><p><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple[torch.FloatTensor]</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p> <p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.</p></li> <li><p><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple[torch.FloatTensor]</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.</p></li></ul>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.forward.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-11lpom8">Example:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoTokenizer, GPT2DoubleHeadsModel

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2DoubleHeadsModel.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Add a [CLS] to the vocabulary (we should train it also!)</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>num_added_tokens = tokenizer.add_special_tokens({<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cls_token&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;[CLS]&quot;</span>})
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Update the model embeddings with the new vocabulary size</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>embedding_layer = model.resize_token_embeddings(<span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(tokenizer))

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>choices = [<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello, my dog is cute [CLS]&quot;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello, my cat is cute [CLS]&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>encoded_choices = [tokenizer.encode(s) <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> s <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> choices]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>cls_token_location = [tokens.index(tokenizer.cls_token_id) <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> tokens <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> encoded_choices]

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>input_ids = torch.tensor(encoded_choices).unsqueeze(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>)  <span class="hljs-comment"># Batch size: 1, number of choices: 2</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>mc_token_ids = torch.tensor([cls_token_location])  <span class="hljs-comment"># Batch size: 1</span>

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>outputs = model(input_ids, mc_token_ids=mc_token_ids)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>lm_logits = outputs.logits
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>mc_logits = outputs.mc_logits<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div></div></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2ForQuestionAnswering</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2ForQuestionAnswering</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L1057" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">config<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.config" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.config"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>config</strong> (<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering">GPT2ForQuestionAnswering</a>) &#x2014;
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained">from_pretrained()</a> method to load the model weights.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1oclafy">The Gpt2 transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like
SQuAD (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute <code>span start logits</code> and <code>span end logits</code>).</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-u3dlub">This model inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel">PreTrainedModel</a>. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hswkmf">This model is also a PyTorch <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module" rel="nofollow">torch.nn.Module</a> subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.</p> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h4 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 rounded-xl py-0.5 break-all bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50/60 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium px-2"><svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 32 33" class="mr-1 inline-block -mt-0.5"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.80566 18.3545C4.90766 17.4565 4.90766 16.0005 5.80566 15.1025L14.3768 6.53142C15.2748 5.63342 16.7307 5.63342 17.6287 6.53142L26.1999 15.1025C27.0979 16.0005 27.0979 17.4565 26.1999 18.3545L17.6287 26.9256C16.7307 27.8236 15.2748 27.8236 14.3768 26.9256L5.80566 18.3545Z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16.4801 13.9619C16.4801 12.9761 16.7467 12.5436 16.9443 12.3296C17.1764 12.078 17.5731 11.8517 18.2275 11.707C18.8821 11.5623 19.638 11.5342 20.4038 11.5582C20.7804 11.57 21.1341 11.5932 21.4719 11.6156L21.5263 11.6193C21.8195 11.6389 22.1626 11.6618 22.4429 11.6618V7.40825C22.3209 7.40825 22.1219 7.39596 21.7544 7.37149C21.4202 7.34925 20.9976 7.32115 20.5371 7.30672C19.6286 7.27824 18.4672 7.29779 17.3093 7.55377C16.1512 7.8098 14.8404 8.33724 13.8181 9.4452C12.7612 10.5907 12.2266 12.1236 12.2266 13.9619V15.0127H10.6836V19.2662H12.2266V26.6332H16.4801V19.2662H20.3394V15.0127H16.4801V13.9619Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>forward</span></h4><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L1067" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">input_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">token_type_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">position_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">inputs_embeds<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">start_positions<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">end_positions<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> <span class="font-bold" data-svelte-h="svelte-1j6k10o">→</span> <span class="rounded hover:bg-gray-400 cursor-pointer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script><span><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput"
>QuestionAnsweringModelOutput</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></span></p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.input_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.input_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>input_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>) &#x2014;
<code>input_ids_length</code> = <code>sequence_length</code> if <code>past_key_values</code> is <code>None</code> else
<code>past_key_values.get_seq_length()</code> (<code>sequence_length</code> of input past key value states). Indices of input
sequence tokens in the vocabulary.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> is used, only <code>input_ids</code> that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
<code>input_ids</code>.</p>
<p>Indices can be obtained using <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/auto#transformers.AutoTokenizer">AutoTokenizer</a>. See <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode">PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()</a> and
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__">PreTrainedTokenizer.<strong>call</strong>()</a> for details.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#input-ids">What are input IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#attention-mask">What are attention masks?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.token_type_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.token_type_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>token_type_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>0 corresponds to a <em>sentence A</em> token,</li>
<li>1 corresponds to a <em>sentence B</em> token.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#token-type-ids">What are token type IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.position_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.position_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>position_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range <code>[0, config.n_positions - 1]</code>.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#position-ids">What are position IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.inputs_embeds" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.inputs_embeds"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>inputs_embeds</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Optionally, instead of passing <code>input_ids</code> you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert <code>input_ids</code> indices into associated vectors than the
model&#x2019;s internal embedding lookup matrix.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.start_positions" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.start_positions"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>start_positions</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size,)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (<code>sequence_length</code>). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.end_positions" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.end_positions"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>end_positions</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size,)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (<code>sequence_length</code>). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>  <div id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.returns" class="flex items-center font-semibold space-x-3 text-base !mt-0 !mb-0 text-gray-800 rounded "><p class="text-base">Returns</p> <!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput"
>QuestionAnsweringModelOutput</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700"></span></div> <p class="text-base"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p>A <a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput"
>QuestionAnsweringModelOutput</a> or a tuple of
<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (if <code>return_dict=False</code> is passed or when <code>config.return_dict=False</code>) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config"
>GPT2Config</a>) and inputs.</p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></p> </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-17fwqbt">The <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering">GPT2ForQuestionAnswering</a> forward method, overrides the <code>__call__</code> special method.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-fincs2">Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the <code>Module</code>
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.</p></blockquote> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-zbhez3"><li><p><strong>loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>labels</code> is provided) — Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions.</p></li> <li><p><strong>start_logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>) — Span-start scores (before SoftMax).</p></li> <li><p><strong>end_logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>) — Span-end scores (before SoftMax).</p></li> <li><p><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p> <p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.</p></li> <li><p><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.</p></li></ul>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.forward.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-11lpom8">Example:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoTokenizer, GPT2ForQuestionAnswering
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2ForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>question, text = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;Who was Jim Henson?&quot;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;Jim Henson was a nice puppet&quot;</span>

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>inputs = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    outputs = model(**inputs)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>answer_start_index = outputs.start_logits.argmax()
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>answer_end_index = outputs.end_logits.argmax()

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>predict_answer_tokens = inputs.input_ids[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>, answer_start_index : answer_end_index + <span class="hljs-number">1</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer.decode(predict_answer_tokens, skip_special_tokens=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>)
...

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># target is &quot;nice puppet&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>target_start_index = torch.tensor([<span class="hljs-number">14</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>target_end_index = torch.tensor([<span class="hljs-number">15</span>])

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>outputs = model(**inputs, start_positions=target_start_index, end_positions=target_end_index)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>loss = outputs.loss
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-built_in">round</span>(loss.item(), <span class="hljs-number">2</span>)
...<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div></div></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2ForSequenceClassification</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2ForSequenceClassification</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L867" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">config<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.config" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.config"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>config</strong> (<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification">GPT2ForSequenceClassification</a>) &#x2014;
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained">from_pretrained()</a> method to load the model weights.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1o27avp">The GPT2 Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-c2i6np"><a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification">GPT2ForSequenceClassification</a> uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-1) do.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-10ugs3m">Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
<code>pad_token_id</code> is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no <code>pad_token_id</code> is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when <code>inputs_embeds</code> are passed instead of <code>input_ids</code>, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-u3dlub">This model inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel">PreTrainedModel</a>. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hswkmf">This model is also a PyTorch <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module" rel="nofollow">torch.nn.Module</a> subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.</p> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h4 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 rounded-xl py-0.5 break-all bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50/60 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium px-2"><svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 32 33" class="mr-1 inline-block -mt-0.5"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.80566 18.3545C4.90766 17.4565 4.90766 16.0005 5.80566 15.1025L14.3768 6.53142C15.2748 5.63342 16.7307 5.63342 17.6287 6.53142L26.1999 15.1025C27.0979 16.0005 27.0979 17.4565 26.1999 18.3545L17.6287 26.9256C16.7307 27.8236 15.2748 27.8236 14.3768 26.9256L5.80566 18.3545Z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16.4801 13.9619C16.4801 12.9761 16.7467 12.5436 16.9443 12.3296C17.1764 12.078 17.5731 11.8517 18.2275 11.707C18.8821 11.5623 19.638 11.5342 20.4038 11.5582C20.7804 11.57 21.1341 11.5932 21.4719 11.6156L21.5263 11.6193C21.8195 11.6389 22.1626 11.6618 22.4429 11.6618V7.40825C22.3209 7.40825 22.1219 7.39596 21.7544 7.37149C21.4202 7.34925 20.9976 7.32115 20.5371 7.30672C19.6286 7.27824 18.4672 7.29779 17.3093 7.55377C16.1512 7.8098 14.8404 8.33724 13.8181 9.4452C12.7612 10.5907 12.2266 12.1236 12.2266 13.9619V15.0127H10.6836V19.2662H12.2266V26.6332H16.4801V19.2662H20.3394V15.0127H16.4801V13.9619Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>forward</span></h4><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L877" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">input_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">past_key_values<span class="opacity-60">: transformers.cache_utils.Cache | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">token_type_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">position_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">inputs_embeds<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">labels<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">use_cache<span class="opacity-60">: bool | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> <span class="font-bold" data-svelte-h="svelte-1j6k10o">→</span> <span class="rounded hover:bg-gray-400 cursor-pointer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script><span><code>SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast</code> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></span></p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.input_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.input_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>input_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>) &#x2014;
<code>input_ids_length</code> = <code>sequence_length</code> if <code>past_key_values</code> is <code>None</code> else
<code>past_key_values.get_seq_length()</code> (<code>sequence_length</code> of input past key value states). Indices of input
sequence tokens in the vocabulary.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> is used, only <code>input_ids</code> that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
<code>input_ids</code>.</p>
<p>Indices can be obtained using <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/auto#transformers.AutoTokenizer">AutoTokenizer</a>. See <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode">PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()</a> and
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__">PreTrainedTokenizer.<strong>call</strong>()</a> for details.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#input-ids">What are input IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.past_key_values" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.past_key_values"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>~cache_utils.Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the <code>past_key_values</code>
returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when <code>use_cache=True</code> or <code>config.use_cache=True</code>.</p>
<p>Only <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance is allowed as input, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.
If no <code>past_key_values</code> are passed, <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.DynamicCache">DynamicCache</a> will be initialized by default.</p>
<p>The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> are used, the user is expected to input only unprocessed <code>input_ids</code> (those that don&#x2019;t
have their past key value states given to this model) of shape <code>(batch_size, unprocessed_length)</code> instead of all <code>input_ids</code>
of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#attention-mask">What are attention masks?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.token_type_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.token_type_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>token_type_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>0 corresponds to a <em>sentence A</em> token,</li>
<li>1 corresponds to a <em>sentence B</em> token.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#token-type-ids">What are token type IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.position_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.position_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>position_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range <code>[0, config.n_positions - 1]</code>.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#position-ids">What are position IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.inputs_embeds" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.inputs_embeds"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>inputs_embeds</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Optionally, instead of passing <code>input_ids</code> you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert <code>input_ids</code> indices into associated vectors than the
model&#x2019;s internal embedding lookup matrix.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.labels" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.labels"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>labels</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size,)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in <code>[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]</code>. If <code>config.num_labels == 1</code> a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
<code>config.num_labels &gt; 1</code> a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.use_cache" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.use_cache"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>use_cache</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
If set to <code>True</code>, <code>past_key_values</code> key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
<code>past_key_values</code>).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>  <div id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.returns" class="flex items-center font-semibold space-x-3 text-base !mt-0 !mb-0 text-gray-800 rounded "><p class="text-base">Returns</p> <!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p><code>SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast</code> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700"></span></div> <p class="text-base"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p>A <code>SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast</code> or a tuple of
<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (if <code>return_dict=False</code> is passed or when <code>config.return_dict=False</code>) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config"
>GPT2Config</a>) and inputs.</p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></p> </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-99hs2h">The <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification">GPT2ForSequenceClassification</a> forward method, overrides the <code>__call__</code> special method.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-fincs2">Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the <code>Module</code>
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.</p></blockquote> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-1gfi4j8"><li><p><strong>loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>labels</code> is provided) — Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss.</p></li> <li><p><strong>logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, config.num_labels)</code>) — Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).</p></li> <li><p><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>use_cache=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.use_cache=True</code>) — It is a <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance. For more details, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.</p> <p>Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks) that can be used (see
<code>past_key_values</code> input) to speed up sequential decoding.</p></li> <li><p><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p> <p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.</p></li> <li><p><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.</p></li></ul>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-ykxpe4">Example of single-label classification:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoTokenizer, GPT2ForSequenceClassification

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2ForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>inputs = tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello, my dog is cute&quot;</span>, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    logits = model(**inputs).logits

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>predicted_class_id = logits.argmax().item()
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model.config.id2label[predicted_class_id]
...

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># To train a model on `num_labels` classes, you can pass `num_labels=num_labels` to `.from_pretrained(...)`</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>num_labels = <span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(model.config.id2label)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2ForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>, num_labels=num_labels)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>labels = torch.tensor([<span class="hljs-number">1</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-built_in">round</span>(loss.item(), <span class="hljs-number">2</span>)
...<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.example-2" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForSequenceClassification.forward.example-2"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1l8e32d">Example of multi-label classification:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoTokenizer, GPT2ForSequenceClassification

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2ForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>, problem_type=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;multi_label_classification&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>inputs = tokenizer(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Hello, my dog is cute&quot;</span>, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    logits = model(**inputs).logits

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>predicted_class_ids = torch.arange(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>, logits.shape[-<span class="hljs-number">1</span>])[torch.sigmoid(logits).squeeze(dim=<span class="hljs-number">0</span>) &gt; <span class="hljs-number">0.5</span>]

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># To train a model on `num_labels` classes, you can pass `num_labels=num_labels` to `.from_pretrained(...)`</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>num_labels = <span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(model.config.id2label)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2ForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>, num_labels=num_labels, problem_type=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;multi_label_classification&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>labels = torch.<span class="hljs-built_in">sum</span>(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    torch.nn.functional.one_hot(predicted_class_ids[<span class="hljs-literal">None</span>, :].clone(), num_classes=num_labels), dim=<span class="hljs-number">1</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>).to(torch.<span class="hljs-built_in">float</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div></div></div>  <h2 class="relative group"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>GPT2ForTokenClassification</span></h2> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h3 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 break-all md:text-lg bg-gradient-to-r px-2.5 py-1.5 rounded-xl from-indigo-50/70 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 dark:text-indigo-300 text-indigo-700"><svg class="mr-1.5 text-indigo-500 inline-block -mt-0.5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" width=".8em" height=".8em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="uim-quaternary" d="M20.23 7.24L12 12L3.77 7.24a1.98 1.98 0 0 1 .7-.71L11 2.76c.62-.35 1.38-.35 2 0l6.53 3.77c.29.173.531.418.7.71z" opacity=".25" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-tertiary" d="M12 12v9.5a2.09 2.09 0 0 1-.91-.21L4.5 17.48a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1-1.73v-7.5a2.06 2.06 0 0 1 .27-1.01L12 12z" opacity=".5" fill="currentColor"></path><path class="uim-primary" d="M20.5 8.25v7.5a2.003 2.003 0 0 1-1 1.73l-6.62 3.82c-.275.13-.576.198-.88.2V12l8.23-4.76c.175.308.268.656.27 1.01z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="font-light">class</span> <span class="font-medium">transformers.</span><span class="font-semibold">GPT2ForTokenClassification</span></span></h3><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L977" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">config<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> </p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.config" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.config"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>config</strong> (<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification">GPT2ForTokenClassification</a>) &#x2014;
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained">from_pretrained()</a> method to load the model weights.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>   </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1yoz5oj">The Gpt2 transformer with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states
output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-u3dlub">This model inherits from <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel">PreTrainedModel</a>. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hswkmf">This model is also a PyTorch <a href="https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module" rel="nofollow">torch.nn.Module</a> subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.</p> <div class="docstring border-l-2 border-t-2 pl-4 pt-3.5 border-gray-100 rounded-tl-xl mb-6 mt-8"> <div><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-center text-gray-800 bg-gradient-to-r rounded-tr-lg -mt-4 -ml-4 pt-3 px-2.5" id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><h4 class="!m-0"><span class="flex-1 rounded-xl py-0.5 break-all bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50/60 to-white dark:from-gray-900 dark:to-gray-950 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium px-2"><svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 32 33" class="mr-1 inline-block -mt-0.5"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.80566 18.3545C4.90766 17.4565 4.90766 16.0005 5.80566 15.1025L14.3768 6.53142C15.2748 5.63342 16.7307 5.63342 17.6287 6.53142L26.1999 15.1025C27.0979 16.0005 27.0979 17.4565 26.1999 18.3545L17.6287 26.9256C16.7307 27.8236 15.2748 27.8236 14.3768 26.9256L5.80566 18.3545Z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16.4801 13.9619C16.4801 12.9761 16.7467 12.5436 16.9443 12.3296C17.1764 12.078 17.5731 11.8517 18.2275 11.707C18.8821 11.5623 19.638 11.5342 20.4038 11.5582C20.7804 11.57 21.1341 11.5932 21.4719 11.6156L21.5263 11.6193C21.8195 11.6389 22.1626 11.6618 22.4429 11.6618V7.40825C22.3209 7.40825 22.1219 7.39596 21.7544 7.37149C21.4202 7.34925 20.9976 7.32115 20.5371 7.30672C19.6286 7.27824 18.4672 7.29779 17.3093 7.55377C16.1512 7.8098 14.8404 8.33724 13.8181 9.4452C12.7612 10.5907 12.2266 12.1236 12.2266 13.9619V15.0127H10.6836V19.2662H12.2266V26.6332H16.4801V19.2662H20.3394V15.0127H16.4801V13.9619Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>forward</span></h4><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward" class="header-link invisible with-hover:group-hover:visible pr-2" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a> <a class="!ml-auto !text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py#L995" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span class="hidden md:block mx-0.5 hover:!underline" data-svelte-h="svelte-122apf4">source</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span></a></span> <p class="font-mono text-xs md:text-sm !leading-relaxed !my-6"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-8mvn6a">(</span> <span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">input_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">past_key_values<span class="opacity-60">: transformers.cache_utils.Cache | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">attention_mask<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">token_type_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">position_ids<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">inputs_embeds<span class="opacity-60">: torch.FloatTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">labels<span class="opacity-60">: torch.LongTensor | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">use_cache<span class="opacity-60">: bool | None = None</span></span> </span><span class="comma cursor-default"><span class="rounded hover:bg-black hover:text-white dark:hover:bg-white dark:hover:text-black">**kwargs<span class="opacity-60"></span></span> </span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1jq0pl7">)</span> <span class="font-bold" data-svelte-h="svelte-1j6k10o">→</span> <span class="rounded hover:bg-gray-400 cursor-pointer"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script><span><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput"
>TokenClassifierOutput</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></span><!-- HTML_TAG_END --></span></p>  <div class="!mb-10 relative docstring-details "> <p class="flex items-center font-semibold !mt-2 !mb-2 text-gray-800" data-svelte-h="svelte-lt6pb6">Parameters <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 ml-3"></span></p> <ul class="px-2"><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.input_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.input_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>input_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, input_ids_length)</code>) &#x2014;
<code>input_ids_length</code> = <code>sequence_length</code> if <code>past_key_values</code> is <code>None</code> else
<code>past_key_values.get_seq_length()</code> (<code>sequence_length</code> of input past key value states). Indices of input
sequence tokens in the vocabulary.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> is used, only <code>input_ids</code> that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
<code>input_ids</code>.</p>
<p>Indices can be obtained using <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/auto#transformers.AutoTokenizer">AutoTokenizer</a>. See <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode">PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()</a> and
<a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__">PreTrainedTokenizer.<strong>call</strong>()</a> for details.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#input-ids">What are input IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.past_key_values" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.past_key_values"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>past_key_values</strong> (<code>~cache_utils.Cache</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the <code>past_key_values</code>
returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when <code>use_cache=True</code> or <code>config.use_cache=True</code>.</p>
<p>Only <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.Cache">Cache</a> instance is allowed as input, see our <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/kv_cache" rel="nofollow">kv cache guide</a>.
If no <code>past_key_values</code> are passed, <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/internal/generation_utils#transformers.DynamicCache">DynamicCache</a> will be initialized by default.</p>
<p>The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input.</p>
<p>If <code>past_key_values</code> are used, the user is expected to input only unprocessed <code>input_ids</code> (those that don&#x2019;t
have their past key value states given to this model) of shape <code>(batch_size, unprocessed_length)</code> instead of all <code>input_ids</code>
of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.attention_mask" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.attention_mask"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>attention_mask</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for tokens that are <strong>not masked</strong>,</li>
<li>0 for tokens that are <strong>masked</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#attention-mask">What are attention masks?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.token_type_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.token_type_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>token_type_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in <code>[0, 1]</code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>0 corresponds to a <em>sentence A</em> token,</li>
<li>1 corresponds to a <em>sentence B</em> token.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="../glossary#token-type-ids">What are token type IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.position_ids" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.position_ids"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>position_ids</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range <code>[0, config.n_positions - 1]</code>.</p>
<p><a href="../glossary#position-ids">What are position IDs?</a><!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.inputs_embeds" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.inputs_embeds"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>inputs_embeds</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Optionally, instead of passing <code>input_ids</code> you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert <code>input_ids</code> indices into associated vectors than the
model&#x2019;s internal embedding lookup matrix.<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.labels" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.labels"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>labels</strong> (<code>torch.LongTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length)</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in <code>[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]</code>. If <code>config.num_labels == 1</code> a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
<code>config.num_labels &gt; 1</code> a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li><li class="text-base !pl-4 my-3 rounded "><span class="group flex space-x-1.5 items-start"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.use_cache" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.use_cache"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><strong>use_cache</strong> (<code>bool</code>, <em>optional</em>) &#x2014;
If set to <code>True</code>, <code>past_key_values</code> key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
<code>past_key_values</code>).<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> </span></span> </li></ul>  <div id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.returns" class="flex items-center font-semibold space-x-3 text-base !mt-0 !mb-0 text-gray-800 rounded "><p class="text-base">Returns</p> <!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p><a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput"
>TokenClassifierOutput</a> or <code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code></p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --> <span class="flex-auto border-t-2 border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700"></span></div> <p class="text-base"><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><script context="module">export const metadata = 'undefined';</script>


<p>A <a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput"
>TokenClassifierOutput</a> or a tuple of
<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (if <code>return_dict=False</code> is passed or when <code>config.return_dict=False</code>) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<a
  href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2Config"
>GPT2Config</a>) and inputs.</p>
<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></p> </div></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1dxfhov">The <a href="/docs/transformers/main/ko/model_doc/gpt2#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification">GPT2ForTokenClassification</a> forward method, overrides the <code>__call__</code> special method.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p data-svelte-h="svelte-fincs2">Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the <code>Module</code>
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.</p></blockquote> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-106x2cr"><li><p><strong>loss</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(1,)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>labels</code> is provided) — Classification loss.</p></li> <li><p><strong>logits</strong> (<code>torch.FloatTensor</code> of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)</code>) — Classification scores (before SoftMax).</p></li> <li><p><strong>hidden_states</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_hidden_states=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_hidden_states=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)</code>.</p> <p>Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.</p></li> <li><p><strong>attentions</strong> (<code>tuple(torch.FloatTensor)</code>, <em>optional</em>, returned when <code>output_attentions=True</code> is passed or when <code>config.output_attentions=True</code>) — Tuple of <code>torch.FloatTensor</code> (one for each layer) of shape <code>(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)</code>.</p> <p>Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.</p></li></ul>  <div class="relative group rounded-md"><a id="transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.example" class="header-link block pr-0.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#transformers.GPT2ForTokenClassification.forward.example"><span><svg class="text-smd" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-11lpom8">Example:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5   text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class="language-python "><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoTokenizer, GPT2ForTokenClassification
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = GPT2ForTokenClassification.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;openai-community/gpt2&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>inputs = tokenizer(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-string">&quot;HuggingFace is a company based in Paris and New York&quot;</span>, add_special_tokens=<span class="hljs-literal">False</span>, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    logits = model(**inputs).logits

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>predicted_token_class_ids = logits.argmax(-<span class="hljs-number">1</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Note that tokens are classified rather then input words which means that</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># there might be more predicted token classes than words.</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Multiple token classes might account for the same word</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>predicted_tokens_classes = [model.config.id2label[t.item()] <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> t <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> predicted_token_class_ids[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>predicted_tokens_classes
...

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>labels = predicted_token_class_ids
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-built_in">round</span>(loss.item(), <span class="hljs-number">2</span>)
...<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div></div></div></div> <a class="!text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center not-prose mt-4" href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/docs/source/ko/model_doc/gpt2.md" target="_blank"><svg class="mr-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M31,16l-7,7l-1.41-1.41L28.17,16l-5.58-5.59L24,9l7,7z"></path><path d="M1,16l7-7l1.41,1.41L3.83,16l5.58,5.59L8,23l-7-7z"></path><path d="M12.419,25.484L17.639,6.552l1.932,0.518L14.351,26.002z"></path></svg> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-zjs2n5"><span class="underline">Update</span> on GitHub</span></a>  <p></p> 
			
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