Buckets:
| # | |
| # The Python Imaging Library. | |
| # $Id$ | |
| # | |
| # PCX file handling | |
| # | |
| # This format was originally used by ZSoft's popular PaintBrush | |
| # program for the IBM PC. It is also supported by many MS-DOS and | |
| # Windows applications, including the Windows PaintBrush program in | |
| # Windows 3. | |
| # | |
| # history: | |
| # 1995-09-01 fl Created | |
| # 1996-05-20 fl Fixed RGB support | |
| # 1997-01-03 fl Fixed 2-bit and 4-bit support | |
| # 1999-02-03 fl Fixed 8-bit support (broken in 1.0b1) | |
| # 1999-02-07 fl Added write support | |
| # 2002-06-09 fl Made 2-bit and 4-bit support a bit more robust | |
| # 2002-07-30 fl Seek from to current position, not beginning of file | |
| # 2003-06-03 fl Extract DPI settings (info["dpi"]) | |
| # | |
| # Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB. | |
| # Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Fredrik Lundh. | |
| # | |
| # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. | |
| # | |
| from __future__ import annotations | |
| import io | |
| import logging | |
| from typing import IO | |
| from . import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette | |
| from ._binary import i16le as i16 | |
| from ._binary import o8 | |
| from ._binary import o16le as o16 | |
| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
| def _accept(prefix: bytes) -> bool: | |
| return len(prefix) >= 2 and prefix[0] == 10 and prefix[1] in [0, 2, 3, 5] | |
| ## | |
| # Image plugin for Paintbrush images. | |
| class PcxImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile): | |
| format = "PCX" | |
| format_description = "Paintbrush" | |
| def _open(self) -> None: | |
| # header | |
| assert self.fp is not None | |
| s = self.fp.read(68) | |
| if not _accept(s): | |
| msg = "not a PCX file" | |
| raise SyntaxError(msg) | |
| # image | |
| bbox = i16(s, 4), i16(s, 6), i16(s, 8) + 1, i16(s, 10) + 1 | |
| if bbox[2] <= bbox[0] or bbox[3] <= bbox[1]: | |
| msg = "bad PCX image size" | |
| raise SyntaxError(msg) | |
| logger.debug("BBox: %s %s %s %s", *bbox) | |
| offset = self.fp.tell() + 60 | |
| # format | |
| version = s[1] | |
| bits = s[3] | |
| planes = s[65] | |
| provided_stride = i16(s, 66) | |
| logger.debug( | |
| "PCX version %s, bits %s, planes %s, stride %s", | |
| version, | |
| bits, | |
| planes, | |
| provided_stride, | |
| ) | |
| self.info["dpi"] = i16(s, 12), i16(s, 14) | |
| if bits == 1 and planes == 1: | |
| mode = rawmode = "1" | |
| elif bits == 1 and planes in (2, 4): | |
| mode = "P" | |
| rawmode = f"P;{planes}L" | |
| self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", s[16:64]) | |
| elif version == 5 and bits == 8 and planes == 1: | |
| mode = rawmode = "L" | |
| # FIXME: hey, this doesn't work with the incremental loader !!! | |
| self.fp.seek(-769, io.SEEK_END) | |
| s = self.fp.read(769) | |
| if len(s) == 769 and s[0] == 12: | |
| # check if the palette is linear grayscale | |
| for i in range(256): | |
| if s[i * 3 + 1 : i * 3 + 4] != o8(i) * 3: | |
| mode = rawmode = "P" | |
| break | |
| if mode == "P": | |
| self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", s[1:]) | |
| elif version == 5 and bits == 8 and planes == 3: | |
| mode = "RGB" | |
| rawmode = "RGB;L" | |
| else: | |
| msg = "unknown PCX mode" | |
| raise OSError(msg) | |
| self._mode = mode | |
| self._size = bbox[2] - bbox[0], bbox[3] - bbox[1] | |
| # Don't trust the passed in stride. | |
| # Calculate the approximate position for ourselves. | |
| # CVE-2020-35653 | |
| stride = (self._size[0] * bits + 7) // 8 | |
| # While the specification states that this must be even, | |
| # not all images follow this | |
| if provided_stride != stride: | |
| stride += stride % 2 | |
| bbox = (0, 0) + self.size | |
| logger.debug("size: %sx%s", *self.size) | |
| self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("pcx", bbox, offset, (rawmode, planes * stride))] | |
| # -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # save PCX files | |
| SAVE = { | |
| # mode: (version, bits, planes, raw mode) | |
| "1": (2, 1, 1, "1"), | |
| "L": (5, 8, 1, "L"), | |
| "P": (5, 8, 1, "P"), | |
| "RGB": (5, 8, 3, "RGB;L"), | |
| } | |
| def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None: | |
| try: | |
| version, bits, planes, rawmode = SAVE[im.mode] | |
| except KeyError as e: | |
| msg = f"Cannot save {im.mode} images as PCX" | |
| raise ValueError(msg) from e | |
| # bytes per plane | |
| stride = (im.size[0] * bits + 7) // 8 | |
| # stride should be even | |
| stride += stride % 2 | |
| # Stride needs to be kept in sync with the PcxEncode.c version. | |
| # Ideally it should be passed in in the state, but the bytes value | |
| # gets overwritten. | |
| logger.debug( | |
| "PcxImagePlugin._save: xwidth: %d, bits: %d, stride: %d", | |
| im.size[0], | |
| bits, | |
| stride, | |
| ) | |
| # under windows, we could determine the current screen size with | |
| # "Image.core.display_mode()[1]", but I think that's overkill... | |
| screen = im.size | |
| dpi = 100, 100 | |
| # PCX header | |
| fp.write( | |
| o8(10) | |
| + o8(version) | |
| + o8(1) | |
| + o8(bits) | |
| + o16(0) | |
| + o16(0) | |
| + o16(im.size[0] - 1) | |
| + o16(im.size[1] - 1) | |
| + o16(dpi[0]) | |
| + o16(dpi[1]) | |
| + b"\0" * 24 | |
| + b"\xff" * 24 | |
| + b"\0" | |
| + o8(planes) | |
| + o16(stride) | |
| + o16(1) | |
| + o16(screen[0]) | |
| + o16(screen[1]) | |
| + b"\0" * 54 | |
| ) | |
| assert fp.tell() == 128 | |
| ImageFile._save( | |
| im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("pcx", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, (rawmode, bits * planes))] | |
| ) | |
| if im.mode == "P": | |
| # colour palette | |
| fp.write(o8(12)) | |
| palette = im.im.getpalette("RGB", "RGB") | |
| palette += b"\x00" * (768 - len(palette)) | |
| fp.write(palette) # 768 bytes | |
| elif im.mode == "L": | |
| # grayscale palette | |
| fp.write(o8(12)) | |
| for i in range(256): | |
| fp.write(o8(i) * 3) | |
| # -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # registry | |
| Image.register_open(PcxImageFile.format, PcxImageFile, _accept) | |
| Image.register_save(PcxImageFile.format, _save) | |
| Image.register_extension(PcxImageFile.format, ".pcx") | |
| Image.register_mime(PcxImageFile.format, "image/x-pcx") | |
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