Buckets:
| # | |
| # The Python Imaging Library. | |
| # $Id$ | |
| # | |
| # TGA file handling | |
| # | |
| # History: | |
| # 95-09-01 fl created (reads 24-bit files only) | |
| # 97-01-04 fl support more TGA versions, including compressed images | |
| # 98-07-04 fl fixed orientation and alpha layer bugs | |
| # 98-09-11 fl fixed orientation for runlength decoder | |
| # | |
| # Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997-98. | |
| # Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-97. | |
| # | |
| # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. | |
| # | |
| from __future__ import annotations | |
| import warnings | |
| from typing import IO | |
| from . import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette | |
| from ._binary import i16le as i16 | |
| from ._binary import o8 | |
| from ._binary import o16le as o16 | |
| # | |
| # -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Read RGA file | |
| MODES = { | |
| # map imagetype/depth to rawmode | |
| (1, 8): "P", | |
| (3, 1): "1", | |
| (3, 8): "L", | |
| (3, 16): "LA", | |
| (2, 16): "BGRA;15Z", | |
| (2, 24): "BGR", | |
| (2, 32): "BGRA", | |
| } | |
| ## | |
| # Image plugin for Targa files. | |
| class TgaImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile): | |
| format = "TGA" | |
| format_description = "Targa" | |
| def _open(self) -> None: | |
| # process header | |
| assert self.fp is not None | |
| s = self.fp.read(18) | |
| id_len = s[0] | |
| colormaptype = s[1] | |
| imagetype = s[2] | |
| depth = s[16] | |
| flags = s[17] | |
| self._size = i16(s, 12), i16(s, 14) | |
| # validate header fields | |
| if ( | |
| colormaptype not in (0, 1) | |
| or self.size[0] <= 0 | |
| or self.size[1] <= 0 | |
| or depth not in (1, 8, 16, 24, 32) | |
| ): | |
| msg = "not a TGA file" | |
| raise SyntaxError(msg) | |
| # image mode | |
| if imagetype in (3, 11): | |
| self._mode = "L" | |
| if depth == 1: | |
| self._mode = "1" # ??? | |
| elif depth == 16: | |
| self._mode = "LA" | |
| elif imagetype in (1, 9): | |
| self._mode = "P" if colormaptype else "L" | |
| elif imagetype in (2, 10): | |
| self._mode = "RGB" if depth == 24 else "RGBA" | |
| else: | |
| msg = "unknown TGA mode" | |
| raise SyntaxError(msg) | |
| # orientation | |
| orientation = flags & 0x30 | |
| self._flip_horizontally = orientation in [0x10, 0x30] | |
| if orientation in [0x20, 0x30]: | |
| orientation = 1 | |
| elif orientation in [0, 0x10]: | |
| orientation = -1 | |
| else: | |
| msg = "unknown TGA orientation" | |
| raise SyntaxError(msg) | |
| self.info["orientation"] = orientation | |
| if imagetype & 8: | |
| self.info["compression"] = "tga_rle" | |
| if id_len: | |
| self.info["id_section"] = self.fp.read(id_len) | |
| if colormaptype: | |
| # read palette | |
| start, size, mapdepth = i16(s, 3), i16(s, 5), s[7] | |
| if mapdepth == 16: | |
| self.palette = ImagePalette.raw( | |
| "BGRA;15Z", bytes(2 * start) + self.fp.read(2 * size) | |
| ) | |
| self.palette.mode = "RGBA" | |
| elif mapdepth == 24: | |
| self.palette = ImagePalette.raw( | |
| "BGR", bytes(3 * start) + self.fp.read(3 * size) | |
| ) | |
| elif mapdepth == 32: | |
| self.palette = ImagePalette.raw( | |
| "BGRA", bytes(4 * start) + self.fp.read(4 * size) | |
| ) | |
| else: | |
| msg = "unknown TGA map depth" | |
| raise SyntaxError(msg) | |
| # setup tile descriptor | |
| try: | |
| rawmode = MODES[(imagetype & 7, depth)] | |
| if imagetype & 8: | |
| # compressed | |
| self.tile = [ | |
| ImageFile._Tile( | |
| "tga_rle", | |
| (0, 0) + self.size, | |
| self.fp.tell(), | |
| (rawmode, orientation, depth), | |
| ) | |
| ] | |
| else: | |
| self.tile = [ | |
| ImageFile._Tile( | |
| "raw", | |
| (0, 0) + self.size, | |
| self.fp.tell(), | |
| (rawmode, 0, orientation), | |
| ) | |
| ] | |
| except KeyError: | |
| pass # cannot decode | |
| def load_end(self) -> None: | |
| if self._flip_horizontally: | |
| self.im = self.im.transpose(Image.Transpose.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT) | |
| # | |
| # -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Write TGA file | |
| SAVE = { | |
| "1": ("1", 1, 0, 3), | |
| "L": ("L", 8, 0, 3), | |
| "LA": ("LA", 16, 0, 3), | |
| "P": ("P", 8, 1, 1), | |
| "RGB": ("BGR", 24, 0, 2), | |
| "RGBA": ("BGRA", 32, 0, 2), | |
| } | |
| def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None: | |
| try: | |
| rawmode, bits, colormaptype, imagetype = SAVE[im.mode] | |
| except KeyError as e: | |
| msg = f"cannot write mode {im.mode} as TGA" | |
| raise OSError(msg) from e | |
| if "rle" in im.encoderinfo: | |
| rle = im.encoderinfo["rle"] | |
| else: | |
| compression = im.encoderinfo.get("compression", im.info.get("compression")) | |
| rle = compression == "tga_rle" | |
| if rle: | |
| imagetype += 8 | |
| id_section = im.encoderinfo.get("id_section", im.info.get("id_section", "")) | |
| id_len = len(id_section) | |
| if id_len > 255: | |
| id_len = 255 | |
| id_section = id_section[:255] | |
| warnings.warn("id_section has been trimmed to 255 characters") | |
| if colormaptype: | |
| palette = im.im.getpalette("RGB", "BGR") | |
| colormaplength, colormapentry = len(palette) // 3, 24 | |
| else: | |
| colormaplength, colormapentry = 0, 0 | |
| if im.mode in ("LA", "RGBA"): | |
| flags = 8 | |
| else: | |
| flags = 0 | |
| orientation = im.encoderinfo.get("orientation", im.info.get("orientation", -1)) | |
| if orientation > 0: | |
| flags = flags | 0x20 | |
| fp.write( | |
| o8(id_len) | |
| + o8(colormaptype) | |
| + o8(imagetype) | |
| + o16(0) # colormapfirst | |
| + o16(colormaplength) | |
| + o8(colormapentry) | |
| + o16(0) | |
| + o16(0) | |
| + o16(im.size[0]) | |
| + o16(im.size[1]) | |
| + o8(bits) | |
| + o8(flags) | |
| ) | |
| if id_section: | |
| fp.write(id_section) | |
| if colormaptype: | |
| fp.write(palette) | |
| if rle: | |
| ImageFile._save( | |
| im, | |
| fp, | |
| [ImageFile._Tile("tga_rle", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, (rawmode, orientation))], | |
| ) | |
| else: | |
| ImageFile._save( | |
| im, | |
| fp, | |
| [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, (rawmode, 0, orientation))], | |
| ) | |
| # write targa version 2 footer | |
| fp.write(b"\000" * 8 + b"TRUEVISION-XFILE." + b"\000") | |
| # | |
| # -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Registry | |
| Image.register_open(TgaImageFile.format, TgaImageFile) | |
| Image.register_save(TgaImageFile.format, _save) | |
| Image.register_extensions(TgaImageFile.format, [".tga", ".icb", ".vda", ".vst"]) | |
| Image.register_mime(TgaImageFile.format, "image/x-tga") | |
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