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import torch
from clize import run
from outliers.functional.utils import add_global_plot_styles
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
def check_module_hidden_states(model, tokenizer, test_text, layer_path, module_name, input_or_output="output", plot_fname=None, spike_threshold=100):
if input_or_output not in ["input", "output"]:
raise ValueError("input_or_output should be 'input' or 'output', instead of", input_or_output)
all_activations = {}
def get_activations(layer_index):
def hook(model, inputs, outputs):
hidden_states = inputs if input_or_output == "input" else outputs
all_activations.setdefault(layer_index, {})[f"{module_name}_{input_or_output}_hidden_states"] = hidden_states
return hook
all_hooks = []
def get_layers(model, layer_path):
attributes = layer_path.split('.')
layers = model
for attr in attributes:
layers = getattr(layers, attr)
return layers
attributes = module_name.split('.') if module_name != "layer" else []
layers = get_layers(model, layer_path)
for layer_index, layer in enumerate(layers):
current_attr = layer
valid = True
for attr in attributes:
if hasattr(current_attr, attr):
current_attr = getattr(current_attr, attr)
else:
valid = False
break
if valid:
hook = current_attr.register_forward_hook(get_activations(layer_index))
all_hooks.append(hook)
inputs = tokenizer(test_text, return_tensors='pt').to(model.device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
model(**inputs)
for hook in all_hooks:
hook.remove()
top1_values_all_layers = []
top1_indexes_all_layers = []
for layer_index, outputs in all_activations.items():
values = outputs[f'{module_name}_{input_or_output}_hidden_states']
tensor = values[0] if isinstance(values, tuple) else values
tensor = tensor.detach().cpu()
tensor_abs = tensor.view(-1).abs().float()
max_value, max_index = torch.max(tensor_abs, 0)
max_index = torch.unravel_index(max_index, tensor.shape)
top1_values_all_layers.append(tensor[max_index])
top1_indexes_all_layers.append(max_index)
return top1_values_all_layers, top1_indexes_all_layers
def plot_down_proj_input_output(pretrained="allenai/OLMo-7B-0724-hf", module_name="mlp.down_proj"):
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(pretrained, trust_remote_code=True, torch_dtype=torch.float16)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained, trust_remote_code=True)
test_text = "Apple Inc. is a worldwide tech company."
layer_path = "model.layers"
for name in ("input", "output"):
magnitude, index = check_module_hidden_states(
model, tokenizer, test_text, layer_path, module_name, input_or_output=name, spike_threshold=50)
# Report any spikes
spikes_input = [i for i, value in enumerate(magnitude) if abs(value) > 50]
print(f"Activation spikes for {module_name} {name}:")
for i in spikes_input:
spike_index = index[i]
print(f" - layer {i}, value {magnitude[i]}, index {tuple(i.item() for i in spike_index)}")
# Plot input activations
plt.figure(figsize=(5,3.5))
add_global_plot_styles()
plt.plot(range(len(magnitude)), magnitude, color='blue', marker='o', markersize=5)
plt.xlabel('Layer Number')
plt.ylabel('Max Activation Value')
plt.title(f"OLMo-7B Max down_proj {name}")
plt.yticks(rotation=90, va='center')
plt.savefig(f"outputs/figures/{name}_down_proj.pdf", bbox_inches='tight')
print(f"Plot saved to 'outputs/figures/{name}_down_proj.pdf'")
# Print output magnitudes
print(f"largest_activations_down_proj_{name}={list(map(float, magnitude))}")
def record_SO(model, pretrained):
'''Record SO values for original models'''
SUPER_WEIGHTS_MAP = {
"Mistral-7B-v0.1": [(1, 2070, 7310)],
"llama-7B": [(2, 3968, 7003)],
"llama-13B": [(2, 2231, 2278), (2, 2231, 6939)],
"llama-30B": [(3, 5633, 12817), (3, 5633, 17439), (10, 5633, 14386)],
"Meta-Llama-3-8B": [(1, 788, 2427), (1, 1384, 2427), (1, 4062, 2427)],
"OLMo-1B-0724-hf": [(1, 1764, 1710), (2, 1764, 8041)],
"OLMo-7B-0724-hf": [(1, 269, 7467), (2, 269, 8275), (7, 269, 453), (24, 269, 2300)],
"Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct": [(2, 525, 808), (2, 1693, 808), (2, 1113, 808), (4, 525, 2723), (4, 1113, 2723), (4, 1693, 2723)],
}
def _record_SO(SO_map, layer, row, col):
if pretrained in [
"tiiuae/falcon-7b",
]:
SO_map[(layer, row, col)] = model.transformer.h[layer].mlp.dense_4h_to_h.weight.data[row, col].item()
else:
SO_map[(layer, row, col)] = model.model.layers[layer].mlp.down_proj.weight.data[row, col].item()
SO_values = {}
for model_name, coordinates in SUPER_WEIGHTS_MAP.items():
if model_name in pretrained:
for layer, row, col in coordinates:
_record_SO(SO_values, layer, row, col)
break
return SO_values
def scale_SO(model, pretrained, SO_values, scaling_factor):
if pretrained in [
"huggyllama/llama-30B",
"huggyllama/llama-13B",
"huggyllama/llama-7B",
"mistralai/Mistral-7B-v0.1",
"meta/Meta-Llama-3-8B",
"allenai/OLMo-1B-0724-hf",
"allenai/OLMo-7B-0724-hf",
"microsoft/Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct"
]:
for (layer, row, col), value in SO_values.items():
old_value = model.model.layers[layer].mlp.down_proj.weight.data[row, col].item()
new_value = value * scaling_factor
model.model.layers[layer].mlp.down_proj.weight.data[row, col] = new_value
print(f"Layer {layer}, Index [{row}, {col}], Old value: {old_value}, New value: {new_value}")
def remove_outliers(model, pretrained, percentage_threshold):
num_selected_elements = []
for name, param in model.named_parameters():
if not name.endswith("weight"):
continue
weight = param.data
num_top_elements = int(weight.numel() * percentage_threshold)
# print("# Total params:", weight.numel(), "# top params", num_top_elements)
if num_top_elements < 1: # too few elements to apply on
continue
threshold = torch.topk(weight.view(-1).abs(), num_top_elements).values[-1]
mask = weight.abs() >= threshold
true_indices = mask.nonzero(as_tuple=False)
num_selected_elements.append(len(true_indices))
weight[mask] = 0.
param = torch.nn.Parameter(weight)
def plot_max_activation_ablation(pretrained="allenai/OLMo-7B-0724-hf"):
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(pretrained, trust_remote_code=True, torch_dtype=torch.float16)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained, trust_remote_code=True)
test_text = "Apple Inc. is a worldwide tech company."
layer_path = "model.layers"
module_name = "layer"
name = "output"
# original
magnitude, index = check_module_hidden_states(
model, tokenizer, test_text, layer_path, module_name, input_or_output=name, spike_threshold=50)
# Print output magnitudes
print(f"original={list(map(float, magnitude))}")
# remove SO
SO_values = record_SO(model, pretrained)
scale_SO(model, pretrained, SO_values, 0)
magnitude, index = check_module_hidden_states(
model, tokenizer, test_text, layer_path, module_name, input_or_output=name, spike_threshold=50)
# Report any spikes
spikes_input = [i for i, value in enumerate(magnitude) if abs(value) > 50]
print(f"Activation spikes for {module_name} {name}:")
for i in spikes_input:
spike_index = index[i]
print(f" - layer {i}, value {magnitude[i]}, index {tuple(i.item() for i in spike_index)}")
# Print output magnitudes
print(f"super_weight_removed={list(map(float, magnitude))}")
# remove outliers
percentage = 5e-7
remove_outliers(model, pretrained, percentage)
magnitude, index = check_module_hidden_states(
model, tokenizer, test_text, layer_path, module_name, input_or_output=name, spike_threshold=50)
# Print output magnitudes
print(f"all_outliers_removed={list(map(float, magnitude))}")
# restore SO
scale_SO(model, pretrained, SO_values, 1)
magnitude, index = check_module_hidden_states(
model, tokenizer, test_text, layer_path, module_name, input_or_output=name, spike_threshold=50)
# Print output magnitudes
print(f"all_other_outliers_removed={list(map(float, magnitude))}")
def plot_token_probs(pretrained="mistralai/Mistral-7B-v0.1"):
model_name = pretrained
MODEL_ID = model_name.split('/')[1]
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_name,
torch_dtype=torch.float16,
device_map="auto",
output_hidden_states=True,
low_cpu_mem_usage=True,
)
model_map = {
"Mistral-7B-v0.1": [(1, 2070, 7310)],
"llama-7B": [(2, 3968, 7003)],
"llama-13B": [(2, 2231, 2278), (2, 2231, 6939)],
"llama-3v0B": [(3, 5633, 12817), (3, 5633, 17439), (10, 5633, 14386)],
"Meta-Llama-3-8B": [(1, 788, 2427), (1, 1384, 2427), (1, 4062, 2427)],
"OLMo-1B-0724-hf": [(1, 1764, 1710), (2, 1764, 8041)],
"OLMo-7B-0724-hf": [(1, 269, 7467), (2, 269, 8275), (7, 269, 453), (24, 269, 2300)],
"gemma-7b": [(0, 1995, 21041)], # not sufficient
"Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct": [(2, 525, 808), (2, 1693, 808), (2, 1113, 808), (4, 525, 2723), (4, 1113, 2723), (4, 1693, 2723)],
# "tiiuae/falcon-7b": [(3, 2002, 10708), (4, 2002, 5921)]
}
sw_map = {}
def remove_SO(model):
sw_map[MODEL_ID] = []
for (layerno, y, x) in model_map[MODEL_ID]:
weight = model.model.layers[layerno].mlp.down_proj.weight.data
sw_map[MODEL_ID].append(float(weight[y, x]))
weight[y, x] = 0.
model.model.layers[layerno].mlp.down_proj.weight = torch.nn.Parameter(weight)
def restore_SO(model):
assert sw_map.get(MODEL_ID, None), "Run remove_SO before running restore_SO"
for value, (layerno, y, x) in zip(sw_map[MODEL_ID], model_map[MODEL_ID]):
weight = model.model.layers[layerno].mlp.down_proj.weight.data
weight[y, x] = value
model.model.layers[layerno].mlp.down_proj.weight = torch.nn.Parameter(weight)
def print_SO(model):
for weight, (layerno, y, x) in zip(sw_map[MODEL_ID], model_map[MODEL_ID]):
weight = model.model.layers[layerno].mlp.down_proj.weight.data
print(weight[y, x])
def get_next_token_probs(model, tokenizer, input_text):
input_ids = tokenizer.encode(input_text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
# Get model outputs
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(input_ids)
# Get the logits for the next token prediction
next_token_logits = outputs.logits[:, -1, :]
next_token_probs = torch.softmax(next_token_logits, dim=-1)
return next_token_probs
from datasets import load_dataset
import json
from tqdm import tqdm
N_SAMPLES = 500
dataset = load_dataset("EleutherAI/lambada_openai", "en", split="test")
all_difference = []
all_probs_SO_removed = []
all_probs_Original = []
# Original model
for text in tqdm(dataset[:N_SAMPLES]["text"]):
prompt = ' '.join(text.split(' ')[:-1])
target = text.split(' ')[-1]
next_token_probs = get_next_token_probs(model, tokenizer, prompt)
all_probs_Original.append(next_token_probs)
avg_probs_Original = (sum(all_probs_Original) / len(all_probs_Original))[0]
avg_probs_Original = avg_probs_Original.to('cpu')
sorted_probs_Original, sorted_indices_Original = torch.sort(avg_probs_Original, descending=True)
top_n = 100
top_n_probs_Original = sorted_probs_Original[:top_n].tolist()
top_n_indices_Original = sorted_indices_Original[:top_n]
top_tokens = [tokenizer.decode(i) for i in top_n_indices_Original]
# Remove super weight
remove_SO(model)
print(sw_map[MODEL_ID])
for text in tqdm(dataset[:N_SAMPLES]["text"]):
prompt = ' '.join(text.split(' ')[:-1])
target = text.split(' ')[-1]
next_token_probs = get_next_token_probs(model, tokenizer, prompt)
all_probs_SO_removed.append(next_token_probs)
# Average probabilities acorss all samples
avg_probs_SO_removed = (sum(all_probs_SO_removed) / len(all_probs_SO_removed))[0]
avg_probs_SO_removed = avg_probs_SO_removed.to('cpu')
selected_token_probs_SO_removed = []
for i in top_n_indices_Original:
selected_token_probs_SO_removed.append(avg_probs_SO_removed[i].item())
print("Top n tokens:")
print(top_tokens)
print("Original")
print(top_n_probs_Original)
print("SW removed")
print(selected_token_probs_SO_removed)
if __name__ == '__main__':
run([plot_down_proj_input_output, plot_max_activation_ablation, plot_token_probs])
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