label,text
1,"A sparse matrix is a matrix in which most of the elements are zero. Sparse matrices are often used to represent large, sparse datasets because they can be stored and manipulated more efficiently than full matrices.



For example, consider a matrix with 10,000 rows and 10,000 columns, where only a small fraction of the elements are non-zero. Storing this matrix as a full matrix would require a large amount of memory, even though most of the elements are zero. By storing the matrix as a sparse matrix, we can save a lot of memory by only storing the non-zero elements and their positions.



Sparse matrices can be represented in a number of ways, such as a list of tuples, a dictionary of keys, or a coordinate list. There are also specialized data structures and algorithms for working with sparse matrices, which can be more efficient than using general-purpose matrix operations.



Sparse matrices are used in a wide range of applications, including scientific computing, data analysis, and machine learning. They are particularly useful when working with large, sparse datasets, as they can help to reduce the memory and computational overhead of storing and manipulating the data."
0,"HI, Good Early morning- from INDIA.Thanks for the query to HCM. I studied it in all the details given from you and understood your health concerns.-Cause and Treatment -of  lumps  on the earlobe -is mostly due to unripe Boil or the infection of the ear lobe.-Eustachian tube salpingitis with throat infection-Treatment-needs to be treated with Antibiotics/ antihistaminics / Gargles with listerin antiseptic mouth wash.Wishing you fast recovery ASAP.Welcome for any further query in this regard.Have a good Day..!!With Regards,Dr.Savaskar M.N.M.S.Genl-CVTS,Super-specialist in NCCD-Non-Curable-Chronic and acute-Diseases and expert in Rejuvenation therapies for tissue and organ failures."
0,"when there is no gall bladder, there is no question of gallstones reappearing. moderate drinking is not harmful, but severe drinking is definitely harmful. get an ultrasound of the abdomen done. barium meal analysis can be done to know the cause of constipation"
0,This site should help you to accomplish what you are looking for: https://www.quantopian.com
0,"Unfortunately I don't think any of the online personal finance applications will do what you're asking. Most (if not all) online person finance software uses a combination of partnerships with the banks themselves and ""screen scraping"" to import your data. This simplifies things for the user but is typically limited to whenever the service was activated. Online personal finance software is still relatively young and doesn't offer the depth available in a desktop application (yet). If you are unwilling to part with historical data you spent years accumulating you are better off with a desktop application. Online Personal Finance Software Pros Cons Desktop Personal Finance Software Pros Cons In my humble opinion the personal finance software industry really needs a hybrid approach. A desktop application that is synchronized with a website. Offering the stability and tools of a desktop application with the availability of a web application."
1,"Sure! When you take a picture with your phone, your phone's camera is capturing light and color information and turning it into digital data. This data is then saved as an image file, like a JPEG or a PNG. The file size of an image is determined by how much data is in the file. So, even if two images are the same resolution (meaning they have the same number of pixels), they can still have different file sizes if they have different amounts of data in them.

For example, let's say you have two images that are both 800 pixels wide and 600 pixels tall. They would both be considered to be the same resolution because they have the same number of pixels. However, one image might have a lot of different colors and details, while the other image might be mostly just one solid color. The image with more colors and details would have a larger file size because it has more data in it.

I hope that helps to explain it! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,They have a fan in the base that pumps air out small holes around the edge of the frame of the circular frame . Not really very magic or interesting .
1,"Steven Adler was a member of the band Guns N' Roses from its inception in 1985 until he was fired from the band in 1990. Adler played drums on the band's debut album, ""Appetite for Destruction,"" which was released in 1987 and became a huge commercial success. Adler was known for his energetic and powerful drumming style, which played a significant role in the band's sound. However, Adler struggled with substance abuse issues throughout his time with the band, and his behavior eventually led to his dismissal from the group. Despite his departure from Guns N' Roses, Adler remains an important figure in the history of the band and is remembered as one of the founding members."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to explain how banks make money. Here's a simple breakdown of the different ways banks can earn money:

IRA accounts: Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) are special types of investment accounts that people use to save for retirement. Banks can earn money by offering IRA accounts to customers and charging fees for managing the accounts.

Refinancing mortgages: When people have a mortgage on their home, they may want to refinance it to get a lower interest rate or to change the terms of their loan. Banks can make money by offering mortgage refinancing services to customers and charging fees for the service.

Checking accounts: A checking account is a type of bank account that people use for everyday expenses, like paying bills or shopping. Banks can make money by offering checking accounts to customers and charging fees for certain services, like using an ATM or writing too many checks.

Savings accounts: A savings account is a type of bank account that people use to save money for the long term. Banks can make money by offering savings accounts to customers and paying them a small amount of interest on the money they save.

Loans: A loan is when a bank gives someone money that they have to pay back over time, usually with interest. Banks can make money by offering loans to customers and charging interest on the money they borrow.

I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about how banks work?"
0,"Corporations are removed from the options markets.  They can neither permit nor forbid others from trading them, local laws notwithstanding. No national options market is as prolific as the US's.  In fact, most countries don't even have options trading.  Some won't even allow options but rather option-like derivatives. Finance in Canada is much more tightly regulated than the US.  This primer on Canadian option eligibility shows how much. While US eligibility is also stringent, the quotas are far less restrictive, so a highly liquid small company can also be included where it would be excluded in Canada for failing the top 25% rule."
0,No . Now back to work citizen .
1,"Men generally have more body and facial hair than women because of differences in the levels of certain hormones in their bodies. These hormones, called androgens, play a role in the development of male physical characteristics, such as facial and body hair.

In both men and women, the hair on their bodies is influenced by genetics, which is a set of instructions that a person is born with that determines certain traits, such as hair color and texture. Some people have genes that make them more likely to have a lot of body or facial hair, while others have genes that make them less likely to have as much.

Overall, the reason men tend to have more body and facial hair than women is due to the effects of hormones and genetics."
1,"Digital devices have a small chip inside them that helps them keep track of how much energy is left in their batteries. This chip is called a ""battery management system"" or ""battery gauge.""

Inside the battery, there are tiny chemicals that produce electricity. As the device uses the battery, these chemicals are used up and the battery gets weaker. The battery management system measures how much energy is left by keeping track of how much of these chemicals are left.

When the battery is low, the device will usually show a warning on the screen to let you know that it needs to be charged. That way, you can make sure you don't run out of power when you need it the most.

Does that make sense? Do you have any more questions about how digital devices work?"
1,"The Chinese written language is complex because it uses characters to represent words and ideas, rather than an alphabet like English. Each character represents a specific meaning, and there are thousands of characters in the Chinese language.

The Chinese written language has evolved over time, and it is not clear exactly who decided it should be this way. However, it is believed that the Chinese written language developed over thousands of years as a way for people to communicate and record information.

The Chinese language is not a mixture of different dialects, but rather it is one large and uniform language. However, there are many different dialects of spoken Chinese, just as there are many different accents and dialects of spoken English."
0,It is supported by inflation and historical values. if you look at real estate as well as the stock market they have consistently increased over a long period of history even with short term drops. It is also based on inflation and the fact that the price of land and building material has increased over time.
1,"Throttling is a practice where an internet service provider (ISP), such as Comcast, intentionally slows down the speed at which it delivers internet data to certain websites or online services. This can be done for various reasons, such as managing the amount of data being used on the network or to prioritize certain types of traffic over others.

Netflix is a streaming service that requires a lot of data to be delivered quickly in order to provide a high-quality streaming experience to its users. If Comcast were to throttle the speed at which it delivers Netflix's data, it could result in a poor experience for Netflix's users, as the video streams would be slow and choppy.

To prevent this from happening, Netflix may choose to pay Comcast to ensure that its data is delivered at a high speed and without any throttling. This is known as ""paid peering,"" and it is a common practice in the internet industry. By paying Comcast to deliver its data without throttling, Netflix can ensure that its users have a good streaming experience, and Comcast can generate additional revenue from the paid peering arrangement."
0,"Hi dear thanks for the query on HCMYou need to take her to the ER at the earliest.The history you have described is suggestive if cellulitis which requires urgent medical attention.Do not delay.They will do an clinical  examination, followed by ultrasound or venous Doppler, blood test and decide  the treatment.Thank youTake care"
1,"The polar ice caps are made up of ice that is sitting on top of land, rather than floating in the ocean. When this ice melts, it flows into the ocean and increases the amount of water in the ocean, causing the sea level to rise.

Imagine you have a glass of water with some ice cubes floating in it. If you leave the glass out and the ice melts, the water level in the glass will rise. That's because the ice is taking up space in the glass, and as it melts, it becomes water, which takes up more space. The same thing happens when the polar ice caps melt and the water flows into the ocean. The extra water increases the volume of the ocean, which causes the sea level to rise.

So the movie ""Waterworld"" was not entirely accurate, because it depicted the polar ice caps melting and causing the entire world to be covered in water. In reality, the sea level would rise, but it would not cover the entire world."
1,"There are several options for financing home improvements when preparing to sell your house. Some people choose to use personal savings or credit cards to pay for the improvements, while others may consider taking out a loan or using a home equity line of credit (HELOC).Here are a few options to consider:Personal savings: If you have the funds available, paying for home improvements out of your own savings can be a good option. This way, you won't have to pay interest on a loan or credit card.Credit cards: Using a credit card can be a convenient way to finance home improvements, especially if you have a card with a low interest rate or a rewards program. However, it's important to be aware of the potential for high interest rates and fees if you don't pay off the balance in full each month.Loans: There are several types of loans that can be used to finance home improvements, such as personal loans, home equity loans, and FHA 203(k) loans. Personal loans and home equity loans typically have fixed interest rates and fixed monthly payments, while FHA 203(k) loans are specifically designed for home renovations and can be used to finance both the purchase and the improvements.Home equity line of credit (HELOC): A HELOC is a type of loan that is secured by the equity in your home. It allows you to borrow against the value of your home and can be a flexible way to finance home improvements, as you can borrow only the amount you need and have the option to pay back the loan over time.Ultimately, the best financing option for you will depend on your financial situation and the amount of money you need to borrow. It's a good idea to shop around and compare rates and terms to find the option that works best for you."
1,"In calculus, an integral is a mathematical concept that involves adding up the area under a curve on a graph. It can be used to find the total amount of something, such as distance traveled or volume.

A derivative, on the other hand, is a mathematical concept that involves finding the rate at which something is changing. For example, the derivative of a distance-time graph would tell you the speed at which an object is moving.

To come up with an integral, you would start by drawing a graph with an x-axis and a y-axis. Then you would draw a curve on the graph that represents the thing you want to find the total of. To find the total, you would divide the area under the curve into small sections, and then add up the area of each of those sections.

You can use derivatives to help you find integrals because they give you information about how the thing you are measuring is changing. For example, if you know the derivative of a distance-time graph, you can use that information to figure out how much distance an object is traveling at any given time. This can help you find the total distance traveled by the object over a certain period of time by finding the integral of the distance-time graph."
1,"If you had a side business that incurred a loss during the previous tax year, you may be able to claim that loss as a deduction on your tax return. This is known as a business loss carryback or carryforward.To claim a business loss carryback, you will need to file an amended tax return for the year in which you incurred the loss. You can use Form 1045, Application for Tentative Refund, to claim the loss carryback. If you are unable to carry the loss back, you may be able to carry it forward to offset income in future tax years.Keep in mind that in order to claim a business loss, you must have documentation to support the loss. This may include receipts, invoices, and other records that show the expenses you incurred as part of your business. If you do not have adequate documentation, the IRS may disallow your loss deduction.It's also important to note that there are certain limitations on the amount of business loss you can claim in a given tax year. For example, if you are a sole proprietor or a partner in a partnership, your business loss may be limited by your net income from other sources. If you are a corporation, your business loss may be limited by your tax basis in the business.If you are unsure about how to claim a business loss on your tax return, it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to IRS guidelines for more information."
0,"We launch over the ocean so that if things go wrong , thousands of people do n't have flaming debris crashing into their homes . The benefits of that far outweigh any benefit gained from starting a mile or two higher ."
0,"Years ago I mailed my personal tax return one day after the due date, and my check was deposited as normal, and I never heard anything about it. As an employer, I once sent in my employee's withheld federal taxes one day after the due date, and I later received a letter stating my penalty for being late worked out to be around $600. The letter stated that since this was my first time being late they would waive the fee. In both cases, they could have charged me a late fee if they wanted to."
1,"In Major League Baseball (MLB), a game is considered official after it has gone at least five innings, or four and a half innings if the home team is winning. This rule is in place to ensure that a game cannot end in a tie. If a game is stopped before it becomes official, it can be resumed at a later date and pick up where it left off.\n\nIn other professional and amateur leagues, the rules for determining when a game becomes official may vary. For example, in high school baseball in the United States, a game is considered official after it has gone at least four innings.\n\nIt's also worth noting that in certain circumstances, a game may be shortened due to inclement weather or other unforeseen circumstances. In these cases, the rules for determining when a game becomes official may be adjusted accordingly."
0,"Lifecycle funds might be a suitable fit for you. Lifecycle funds (aka ""target date funds"") are a mutual fund that invests your money in other mutual funds based on how much time is left until you need the money-- they follow a ""glide-path"" of reducing stock holdings in favor of bonds over time to reduce volatility of your final return as you near retirement.  The ones I've looked at don't charge a fee of their own for this, but they do direct your portfolio to actively managed funds. That said, the ones I've seen have an ""acquired"" expense ratio of less than what you're proposing you'd pay a professional. FWIW, my current plan is to invest in a binary portfolio of cheap mutual funds that track S&P500 and AGG and rebalance regularly. This is easy enough that I don't see the point of adding in a 1 percent commission."
1,"When people are in bed with the blankets pulled up, it can make them feel like they are in a safe, cozy nest. It can also help them feel warm and comfortable, which can make them feel more relaxed and calm. Even though the blankets may not provide any actual protection, the feelings of safety and comfort that they bring can make people feel more secure. Does that make sense?"
0,Turtles ... Turtles keep the jellyfish population in check . If there were more Jellyfish more species would evolve to eat them .
1,"The headrest on a car seat is angled forward to help protect your head and neck in case of a car crash. It is designed to help prevent your head from being thrown too far forward or to the side, which can cause injuries. The headrest also helps to support your head and neck while you are sitting in the car, which can make the ride more comfortable."
1,"An SD memory card reader is a device that is used to read and write data to and from an SD memory card. It is typically a small, portable device that connects to a computer or other device through a USB port or other interface. SD memory cards are commonly used in digital cameras, smartphones, and other electronic devices to store photos, videos, music, and other types of data. The reader allows the computer or device to access and transfer the data stored on the card. Many computers and laptops have built-in SD card readers, while others may require an external reader that can be plugged in through a USB port."
1,"Death is a term that we use to describe the moment when a person's body stops functioning and they are no longer alive. When doctors say that someone was ""legally dead"" for a certain amount of time, they usually mean that the person's heart stopped beating and they were not breathing for that amount of time. However, sometimes doctors are able to revive people by using special machines or procedures to restart their heart and help them start breathing again. When this happens, it can seem like the person has come back to life, but they were still considered dead while their body was not functioning. It is important to remember that death is a natural part of life and something that happens to everyone eventually."
0,"Venice is actually on a set of very small islands linked by bridges . Essentially the islands form the canals that we know . Of course , historic Venice was much smaller than it is today , and now not every building is located on one of the islands ."
0,"It 's a technique that the Soviets developed but did n't have enough computing power or sensitive enough instruments to do successfully . It 's called a suicide burn and its technically the most efficient way to land a rocket from space . The idea is that the rocket will thrust at the last possible moment to minimise the time for which its delta v is working against its weight . The main problem is that retro thrusting at full throttle leaves a very small margin of error . If it thrusts too late , it will hit the ground with a tank full of explosive fuel and oxidant , and if it thrusts too early , it wo n't reach the ground before accelerating up again and will then drop . Until recently , nobody has had powerful enough computers to do this or accurate enough equipment to have the data to pull this off ."
0,"When you first get under the blanket your body begins to heat up , as it no longer has to work as hard to stay warm . As a reaction , it expands blood vessels near the surface of your skin to shed extra heat . The only problem is most of that heat gets trapped under the blanket . When your body registers that it is n't cooling off it kicks on the sweat glands . This is why a lot of people sweat during sleep . As far as your feet go , it could be you 're not used to noticing your feet sweat when you 're walking around during the day , but at night it becomes noticable . If only your feet are under the blanket , it 's probably because of the temperature difference . Your feet are trying to cool off while the rest of your body has to work to stay warm ."
0,"This is similar to "" Why does n't water evaporate in the bottle ? "" . The glue dries when the moisture in it evaporates into the air . Outside the bottle , there 's a lot of air and not a lot of glue , so the moisture from the glue is evaporated easily . In the bottle , there is little to no air , so the moisture does n't have anywhere to go but to stick in the glue . ( The little air inside will reach its maximum moisture content before the glue dries )"
1,"There are a few reasons why there aren't giant crustaceans or insects like the ones you describe.\n\nOne reason is that their exoskeletons, which are the hard outer shells that protect their bodies, would not be able to support their weight if they were much larger. The exoskeleton is made of a tough, but lightweight material called chitin. Chitin is strong enough to protect the insect's or crustacean's body, but it would not be strong enough to support the weight of a much larger animal.\n\nAnother reason is that insects and crustaceans breathe through tiny tubes called tracheae, which are located throughout their body. These tubes allow oxygen to reach the cells in their body. However, if an insect or crustacean were much larger, the tracheae would not be able to deliver enough oxygen to all of the cells in its body.\n\nFinally, insects and crustaceans have a different type of circulatory system than mammals, birds, and reptiles. Their circulatory system, which is called an open circulatory system, is not as efficient at delivering oxygen and nutrients to all of the cells in their body as the closed circulatory system that these other animals have. This means that a larger insect or crustacean would have a harder time getting the oxygen and nutrients it needs to survive.\n\nSo, while it might be cool to see giant insects and crustaceans, it is not possible for them to exist due to the limitations of their exoskeletons, respiratory systems, and circulatory systems."
0,"Have a seat , son . You 're gon na enjoy this one . We 're not 100 % percent sure on this ( as we 're talking science here ) , but for all intents and purposes we scientists have gotten this thing figured out . These two guys names Miller and Urey did a cool experiment to prove all this , appropriately named the Miller - Urey experiment . Still , like some of your friends said already , this is n't really about evolution just yet . See , a long , long time ago , when the Earth was just a big ball of rock with some water on it , yet nobody living on it-- not you , mommy , nor daddy , Spot , Mrs. Fimmel from down the street , that squirrel who ate your watermelon plant , and not even that watermelon plant that the squirrel ate-- something awesome started happening . Little things called atoms , that are so tiny nobody can see them , started coming together in the water . When they were given the shock , like a jolt of electricity , while being surrounded by lots and lots of gases that made up the Earth 's sky back then , they would come together to form something called RNA . Not only that , but we also got lots of amino acids , sugars , and lipids . Now , RNA is super important because it can contain all the information that makes up you , mommy , daddy , Spot , Mrs. Fimmel from down the street , that squirrel who ate your watermelon plant , and even that watermelon plant that the squirrel ate . Even better is that once you even have one tiny thing of RNA , it can replicate itself without any outside help , so long as the right atoms are about . This means you do n't have to hope for that shock again to make another piece of RNA . With RNA suddenly replicating itself exponentially , over years and years and years it was finally able to come together with those amino acids that got made at the same time to form more and more complex forms of organic material so that , today , we finally have you , mommy , daddy , Spot , Mrs. Fimmel from down the street , that squirrel who ate your watermelon plant , and even that watermelon plant that the squirrel ate for it all ."
1,"Heroes is a television series that aired on NBC from 2006 to 2010. It had four seasons, with a total of 77 episodes. The show follows a group of ordinary people who discover they have extraordinary abilities, and their lives become intertwined as they try to save the world from various threats. Each season of Heroes focused on a different storyline, with many of the characters and their abilities carrying over from one season to the next. The show received critical acclaim and was popular with viewers, but it ultimately ended after four seasons due to declining ratings and creative differences among the producers."
0,"Some amount of money paid to each citizen no strings , as an alternative to social security . I think the numbers pay out to similar costs . And the benefits are supposed to be substantial . It 's already in practice at a small scale in Alaska ."
0,He has not been taught or has not naturally learned to care about his cleanliness . That 's something you need to help impart to him .
1,"It is generally a good idea to consult with a real estate attorney when entering into a builder deposit contract, particularly if you are unsure about any of the terms or provisions of the contract. A real estate attorney can review the contract and advise you on your rights and obligations under the agreement. They can also help negotiate any changes to the contract that you may want to make.A builder deposit contract is a legal agreement between a homeowner and a builder that outlines the terms and conditions for the construction of a new home. It typically includes details about the scope of the work to be done, the materials to be used, the schedule for completion, and any warranties or guarantees provided by the builder. It may also include provisions for payment of the deposit, which is typically a percentage of the total cost of the project.Having a real estate attorney review the builder deposit contract can help protect your interests and ensure that you fully understand the terms and conditions of the agreement. It can also provide you with legal recourse if any disputes arise during the construction process."
1,"Wet dreams, also called nocturnal emissions or ejaculatory dreams, are a natural part of the sleep cycle for people with a penis. They happen when a person's body releases sperm and other fluids during sleep.

During the day, your brain sends signals to your body to keep certain muscles relaxed and other muscles active. During sleep, your brain relaxes most of your muscles so you can rest. However, the muscles in the penis do not fully relax. When the muscles in the penis are not fully relaxed, it can sometimes cause an erection.

Sometimes, when people are in deep stages of sleep, they may have an orgasm, which is when the muscles in the penis and other parts of the body contract and release. This can cause a person to have a wet dream. Wet dreams are not necessarily related to what a person is dreaming about and are not necessarily sexual in nature. They are simply a natural part of the sleep cycle for people with a penis."
0,They want to protect the privacy of the vehicle owner and not get sued for the stupidest reason out there . Edit : /u / miopinions has it explained well .
1,"It's possible that you have a wrist sprain or strain, or even a ligament injury, if you're experiencing pain and difficulty moving your wrist after an injury. Sprains and strains occur when the ligaments or muscles in the wrist are stretched or torn, and they can be quite painful. Ligament injuries can also cause pain and difficulty moving the wrist. It's important to see a doctor or a physical therapist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan. They may recommend rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain medication to help reduce inflammation and pain. They may also recommend physical therapy exercises to help improve strength and mobility in the wrist. If the pain persists or becomes worse, it's important to follow up with a medical professional for further evaluation and treatment."
0,"Causing injury to themselves triggers a rush of chemicals in the brain , which acts like an anaesthetic for the emotions which they were finding intolerable ... it provides temporary relief from the misery they are suffering ... it 's a bit like an addicition"
1,"Private labels are products that are produced by one company and sold under another company's brand name. Private labeling is a common practice in the retail industry, where a retailer will work with a manufacturer to produce a product that is exclusive to the retailer and carries the retailer's brand. Private labels are often created to offer customers a lower-priced alternative to national brands, or to offer a unique product that is not available from other retailers. Private labeling can also help retailers differentiate themselves from their competitors by offering a unique product selection. Private labels are often referred to as ""store brands"" or ""generic brands."""
0,"TL;DR version Division of labour makes producing things efficient . This leads to : Selling your labour makes you more efficient . ( i.e. the market places things where people / goods / services sell for the best / most efficient way - therefore making everyone better off . ) Which leads to : All countries adopting division of labour ( countries producing things they can sell for the best price , and not things they are bad at producing ) Which means : One country stopping trading with another makes both countries less well off . ( i.e. I wo n't trade you my pen , therefore you have a shortage of pens . ) However , if I stop trading with you , I keep my treasure ( gold , silver) ... therefore you ca n't wage war against me ( at the time , most war was done via mercenaries , which needed to be paid ) However , Hoarding gold does not make your opponent less well off . ( they can get it from someone else - or trade with someone else ) - this only works if every country became mercantile . And finally , Physiocracy is just plain stupid ."
0,"Think of how kids learn what will be their native language . They do nt pop out understanding even the concept of words , they just live amongst people speaking the language and pick up on the fact that certain mouth sounds represent certain things . Gradually through context and repetition they build up enough of a collection of sounds with enough understanding of meaning to converse . Same thing with learning a new language later . I may have no idea what "" cerveza "" means , but if I hear a spanish speaker say it and then receive a beer I can have a pretty good idea ."
0,"Lots of reasons . For starters : - at the altitude they fly at , you 'd die from either hypothermia ( cold ) or hypoxia ( lack of oxygen ) - attempting to get several hundred passengers to use them would cause mass panic - they 'd need to train passengers in how to use them - they take a bit more instruction than a life jacket - there are very few cases where they 'd be useful . Most accidents happen due to an incident too close to the ground for parachutes to be useful . Incidents higher up can normally be recovered from safely . About the only exception is a mid - air collision , which is very rare ( see yesterday 's question on this subject ) , and then I doubt there 'd be enough time for everyone to get off safely anyway"
0,"1 . Common ownership : The whole of the community owns the resources of the land . 2 . Democratic control : The people are run by their own communities . You have a freedom of action and are allow to advocate for one self . 3 . Production solely for use : As opposed to capitalism , where goods are primarily produced for profit and then for productive use . A socialist society only produces what it needs and what will be used ."
0,"Yes, I see the same problem.  Google's version seems to be correct, however."
0,Hi....by what you say I feel that it could Guillain Barre Syndrome. If IVIg is administered then probably your child's treatment is going on in the right direction. I suggest you continue the same and I feel the child will get better. But if the child feels pain in the shoulder then it's a warning sign that there might be an impending respiratory failure.Regards - Dr. Sumanth
1,"Easter is a Christian holiday that celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. According to the Bible, Jesus was a man who lived in the Middle East over 2,000 years ago. He was a teacher and healer, and he believed that he was sent by God to help people understand God's love and teachings. Many people believed that Jesus was the son of God, and they followed him and learned from him.

One day, Jesus was arrested and crucified, which means he was killed by being nailed to a cross. His followers were sad and disappointed, but they believed that he had promised to come back to life. Three days after Jesus died, his followers found that his tomb, where he had been buried, was empty. They believed that Jesus had come back to life, just as he had promised.

Easter celebrates this event, which Christians believe is the most important event in their religion. They believe that Jesus' resurrection shows that death is not the end, and that people who believe in Jesus can have eternal life with God. Easter is a time for Christians to remember and celebrate Jesus' resurrection, and to express their faith and hope in God.

While Easter is an important holiday for Christians, it is also a time for people of all faiths and backgrounds to come together and celebrate the coming of spring. Many people enjoy taking a long weekend to spend time with their families and friends, and to participate in fun activities like egg hunts and Easter parades. So, while it is a religious holiday, it is also a time for people to come together and have fun."
0,"The Christian bible has no problem with slavery , and has detailed rules about how the Jew were to handle slaves , how badly you could beat them , how much you should sell you daughter for , that kind of thing . The Egyptians were n't punished for having slaves , they were punished for not letting them go when commanded to ."
1,"Our brains are wired to recognize patterns and associate them with familiar objects, like faces. This helps us make sense of the world around us and understand what's happening. It's a natural instinct that we've developed over time to help us survive. When we see a pattern of lights that looks like a face, our brains automatically recognize it as a face and we might think the car looks angry or excited or sad. It's just our brains trying to make sense of what we're seeing."
0,"The population was 5,193 at the 2010 census."
1,"A pescatarian diet, which includes fish and other seafood as a source of protein in addition to plant-based foods, can be a healthy way to eat. Fish is a good source of nutrients like protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and various vitamins and minerals. However, it is possible to eat too much of any food, including fish.\n\nIt is generally recommended to eat a variety of foods, including a variety of protein sources, in order to get all the nutrients your body needs. If you replace all meat with fish, you might not be getting enough of certain nutrients that are found in other types of protein sources, such as iron and certain amino acids.\n\nIn addition to considering the nutritional balance of your diet, it's also important to consider the environmental impact of the foods you eat. Some types of fish, such as farmed salmon, can have a negative impact on the environment due to the way they are produced. Wild-caught fish can also be sustainably managed, but it's important to choose seafood that has been caught or farmed in a way that is environmentally responsible.\n\nTo summarize, it is generally healthy to include fish as part of a well-balanced diet, but it's important to also include other types of protein and to consider the environmental impact of the seafood you choose."
0,"Basically HTML5 is becoming the standard , it is built into the coding that makes Web pages . ( I 'm really over simplifying it ) but with video code capabilites built in to the web building code , there is no need for a third party vendor ( adobe with flash ) to be out there . Side note , flash is hit with tons of 0 day exploits ( naughty flaws that allow bad people to mess up your computer or worse ) and is very system resource intensive ."
1,"Video games are made by software developers and are usually tested before they are released to the public. However, it is not always possible to catch every single glitch or bug in a game before it is released. Glitches are mistakes or errors that occur in the game that can cause it to behave in unexpected or unintended ways. 
Sometimes, a glitch can be minor and not affect the overall enjoyment of the game, but other times, a glitch can be more serious and cause problems with gameplay. When a game has a serious glitch that significantly impacts the gameplay, it is considered defective. In this case, the manufacturer of the game may offer a full refund or allow the customer to exchange the defective game for a new, working copy. 
In general, it is important to remember that video games are complex pieces of software and it is not always possible to catch every single glitch before they are released. However, if a game has a serious defect that significantly impacts the gameplay, the manufacturer may offer a refund or exchange to the customer."
0,"Just by convention . That 's what most people are used to seeing . Same reason why when you take a picture , you hold your camera so the top is on top . Nothing 's stopping you from holding your camera upside down when you take the picture , or from showing people your upside - down pictures . It 's just that by convention , we orient our pictures so that "" up "" is at the top ."
0,"Easier to see and press the buttons . There are tiny calculators , but most are made to be easy to use ."
0,1 climb down the valley and across with a really long rope and pull it tight when you get to the other side . 2 attach a string to some kind of projectile and use it to pull a larger rope across .
1,"A Turing machine is a theoretical computer that is used to understand how computers can be built and how they work. It is named after Alan Turing, a famous computer scientist who helped to develop the concept of the Turing machine.

A Turing machine has a few different parts:

An input tape: This is where the data that the Turing machine will be working on is stored. It is divided into a series of small squares, called ""cells,"" and each cell can contain a ""1"" or a ""0"" (which are called ""binary digits,"" or ""bits"" for short).

A read-write head: This is a little device that sits above the input tape and can move from one cell to another. It is used to read the data from the cells on the tape and to write new data onto the tape.

A set of rules: These are the instructions that tell the Turing machine what to do with the data on the tape. For example, the rules might tell the machine to move the read-write head one cell to the right if it reads a ""0,"" or to move it one cell to the left if it reads a ""1."" The rules also tell the machine what to do when it reaches the end of the tape.

A state register: This is a little memory inside the Turing machine that can store a number. The state register is used to keep track of where the Turing machine is in its process of working on the data.

To use a Turing machine, you would start by putting some data on the input tape. Then you would turn on the machine and it would start reading the data, following the rules to manipulate the data and move the read-write head. The Turing machine would keep working until it reaches the end of the tape or until it is told to stop.

Turing machines are not used to build real computers, but they are a useful way to understand how computers work. They help us to understand how data can be stored and manipulated, and how a computer can be programmed to solve problems."
1,"Mark Zuckerberg, the founder and CEO of Facebook, has a salary of $1 per year. This means that he only receives a very small amount of money for his work as the CEO of the company. There are a few reasons why someone like Mark Zuckerberg might choose to have a $1 salary. One reason is that he is already very wealthy, so he doesn't need a high salary to support himself. Another reason might be that he wants to show that he is not motivated by money, and that he is focused on the mission of the company instead. Finally, having a $1 salary can also be a way for someone to show that they are committed to the success of the company, and that they are willing to make sacrifices for the good of the company."
0,"I had a friend who did not believe in evolution , and we discussed this . It comes down to this : they ( or at least some people ) believe in "" microevolution , "" but not "" macroevolution . "" To them , microevolution means changes within a species , or "" kind "" . A wolf to a dog , or one type of bird into another , for example . Macroevolution , to them , means one species or "" kind "" changing into another . Like fish into things that walk on land . The idea of "" kinds "" comes from the Bible , for example in the story of Noah : > In the selfsame day entered Noah , and Shem , and Ham , and Japheth , the sons of Noah , and Noah 's wife , and the three wives of his sons with them , into the ark ; They , and every beast after his kind , and all the cattle after their kind , and every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth after his kind , and every fowl after his kind , every bird of every sort . ( Gen 7:13 - 14 ) This idea does n't necessarily line up with the scientific idea of "" species . "" For example , in this view , all hoofed animals might belong to the same "" kind . "" It does allow them to say that maybe Noah only brought a few animals onto the Ark , representing all of the different "" kinds , "" and then after that , they changed into all the animals we have today ( while still staying within their "" kind "" ) . This , at least , was the explanation that I got from my friend . What he was really opposed to was the idea that "" a lizard could change into a mammal , "" or similar ."
0,"What's the primary factor keeping a consumer from handing out fees as liberally as corporations or small businesses do? Power. Can an individual, or more appropriately, what keeps an individual from being able to charge, fine or penalize a Business? If it could be accomplished, but at a high cost, let's assume it's based on principal and not monetary gain. And have a legal entitlement to money back?  No.  You are of course welcome to send your doctor a letter stating that you would like $50 to make up for your two hour wait last time around, but there's no legal obligation for him to pay up, unless he signed a contract stating that he would do so. Corporations also cannot simply send you a fine or fee and expect you to pay it; you must have either agreed to pay it in the past, or now agree to pay it in exchange for something. In these cases, the corporations have the power: you have to agree to their rules to play ball.   However, consumers do have a significant power as well, in well-competed markets: the power to do business with someone else.  You don't like the restocking fee?  Buy from Amazon, which offers free shipping on returns.  You don't like paying a no-show fee from the doctor?  Find a doctor without one (or with a more forgiving fee), or with a low enough caseload that you don't have to make appointments early.  Your ability to fine them exists as your ability to not continue to patronize them. In some markets, though, consumers don't have a lot of power - for example, cable television (or other utilities). The FCC has a list of Customer Service Standards, which cable companies are required to meet, and many states have additional rules requiring penalties for missed or late appointments tougher than that.   And, in the case of the doctor, if your doctor is late - find one that is.  Or, try sending him a bill.  It does, apparently, work from time to time - particularly if the doctor wants to keep your business."
1,"No, implied volatility is a measure of the expected volatility of a security's price, but it is not a prediction of future events. It is based on the market's expectations of future price movements, which can be influenced by a wide range of factors, including current market conditions, perceived risks, and investor sentiment. However, implied volatility does not take into account any specific future events that may affect the security's price. Instead, it reflects the market's overall perception of the potential for price changes."
0,"Usually dollar stores will sell smaller sizes of that item , i.e. 1.5 oz of deodorant vs 3 oz , which is the ' regular ' size . But you would n't notice that because you see the ' $ 1 ' sign , whereas you might be paying around $ 2 anyways , or even less , on the 3 oz deodorant . Other reasons could be that the items are second - grade , meaning that they have been deemed not to sell as well in grocery / department stores in that condition . The items are still perfectly usable , but their packaging may have suffered . Or possibly the dollar store companies will take a hit on their profits in order to maximize revenue / market share ."
1,"Google and Bing are both search engines that help you find information on the internet. They work by looking at websites, figuring out what they're about, and then showing you a list of the websites that are most relevant to what you're searching for.

One reason why Google might be considered better than Bing is that it has a larger index of websites, which means it can find more information for you. Google also uses more advanced algorithms to try to understand the content of websites and show you the most relevant results.

Another reason people might prefer Google is that it is faster and more user-friendly. It has a simple design and is easy to use, which can make it easier for people to find what they're looking for.

In general, both Google and Bing can be useful tools for finding information on the internet, but Google is generally considered to be the more reliable and comprehensive option."
1,"In sign language, proper nouns like names are usually conveyed by using a specific sign that represents the name. For example, in American Sign Language (ASL), the sign for the name ""John"" might involve using the ""J"" handshape and tapping the chest, while the sign for the name ""Mary"" might involve using the ""M"" handshape and tapping the cheek. If a sign language interpreter is working at a convention and the speaker is saying a lot of Russian names, the interpreter might not know the specific signs for those names. In this case, the interpreter might spell out the name using a series of signs that represent each letter of the alphabet. For example, the sign for the letter ""A"" in ASL might involve using the ""A"" handshape and tapping the forehead, while the sign for the letter ""B"" might involve using the ""B"" handshape and tapping the chest. So if the speaker at the convention is saying a Russian name like ""Ivan,"" the interpreter might spell it out by using the signs for ""I,"" ""V,"" ""A,"" and ""N"" in succession. This helps to convey the proper noun to the audience, even if they are not familiar with the specific sign for that name."
0,"It was a choice by Apple , not Adobe , to not include flash on their mobile devices . They did because Adobe could n't produce a version of flash that met Apple 's requirements in terms of battery life , memory usage , & stability . They also felt flash was a dying medium due to the introduction of html5 video around that time . Since apple devices had such a large market share , mobile sites did n't use flash so they could be properly accessible by iphones . Eventually , Adobe stopped developing mobile flash for android because so many sites had shifted away from flash ."
1,"Worms come out in the rain because they need moisture to survive. When it's dry, the ground can get hard and it's difficult for worms to move around. When it rains, the ground becomes softer and it's easier for worms to move around. That's why you might see them crawling out of the ground and onto the roads and sidewalks after it rains. It's also a good time for worms to find food, since the rain can help to bring up insects and other small creatures that the worms can eat. So, worms come out in the rain to get the moisture they need and to find food."
0,"In 5 sentences or less . Someone somewhere can probably do better : Nixon re - election campaign did illegal things ( wiretap phones , steal docs , etc . ) to the opposition party to help get Nixon re - elected . They were caught breaking into the DNC HQ at the Watergate Complex in Washington DC . Nixon was tied to the illegal actions by the FBI . Rather than be impeached and kicked out of office , Nixon resigned . Now practically every scandal in the US tied to a politician is something - gate ."
0,"[ Stereopsis ] ( URL_1 ) and depth perception are not the same thing , though many people think they are . Stereopsis is using information from 2 eyes to process depth information , but there are other ways to perceive depth . For example , if a tree covers up part of a building , you know the tree is in front of the building . There 's also relative size ; if you see a book and a bus , and the book is the same size as the bus , then you know the book is closer to you , because they do n't make books that big in real life - it 's just taking up more of your visual field than it would if it were the same distance away as the bus . Here 's [ Wikipedia 's list of monocular depth perception clues ] ( URL_0 ) ."
0,"For the same reason why Holocaust denial is not protected in many European counties with their own constitutional right to freedom of speech , or why crying fire in a crowded theatre is not protected , or why the right to life is not protected from capital punishment . None of the enumerated rights can be absolutely protected , because in certain extents , they end up infringing on each other . If speech can cause bodily harm , mental trauma , mob panic , financial harm , or acts of crime , that speech is not necessarily protected , it 's depending on whether the right to being protected from said harm outweights the right to say that perticular thing . That 's why the more frivolous and self - serving an offensive content is , it is more likely to be deemed obscenity , while a work with visible political or artistic commentary in it is more protected ."
0,"It prevents an organized and capable ally of EU interests ( or worse , one - day NATO member ) from sitting at his border ; it sows discord among his foes ( via disputes over sanctions , providing arms to Ukraine , etc ) ; and it provides a warning to other former Soviet States ( Georgia , Kazakhstan , and others ) about what their future looks like if they try to distance themselves from Russia diplomatically / economically / militarily ."
1,"Mary Matalin is married to James Carville. Matalin is a Republican political strategist and commentator, while Carville is a Democratic political strategist and commentator. Despite their political differences, the couple has been married since 1993 and has two daughters together. Matalin and Carville are known for their ability to disagree politically while still maintaining a strong relationship."
0,"Hi, welcome to HCM. I see similar cases in my clinic everyday. During prenatal period sometimes maternal hormones like estrogen pass in baby which causes swelling of breasts on 3 or 4 th day, a white creamy liquid may also ooze from the nipples. Usually, no treatment is required. Engorged breast should not be pressed, massaged or squeezed since this may result in infection. I hope this has helped you. Take care. Regards - Dr Deepak Patel, MD Pediatrics"
1,"Mobs and the mafia are groups of people who are involved in illegal activities, such as organized crime. They can exist in any country, and are sometimes also called ""gangs."" In the past, some of these groups were very powerful and controlled many illegal activities in their areas. However, today, many of these groups have been broken up by law enforcement, and it is much more difficult for them to operate. While it is still possible for these groups to exist, they are not as common or powerful as they once were."
1,"When you hit the top of a bottle of beer with another bottle, the force of the impact causes the liquid inside the bottle to slosh around and create a lot of bubbles. These bubbles can rise to the top of the bottle very quickly, and as they rise, they create a lot of foam. The foam takes up more space than the liquid itself, so it can cause the bottle to overflow if there is not enough room for the foam to expand. This is what happens when someone hits your bottle at a party and the beer starts foaming and spilling out. It's a bit of a trick that some people like to play on their friends, but it can be a bit of a mess if you're not careful!"
0,"Involuntary manslaughter means that you killed them in improper circumstances , but without intent to have killed someone . Murder requires that you set out to kill someone , intentionally . This is a summary of "" constructive manslaughter "" : > For example , a person who runs a red light driving a vehicle and hits someone crossing the street could be found to intend or be reckless as to assault or criminal damage ( see DPP v Newbury[3 ] ) . There is no intent to kill , and a resulting death would not be considered murder , but would be considered involuntary manslaughter . The accused 's responsibility for causing death is constructed from the fault in committing what might have been a minor criminal act . Reckless drinking or reckless handling of a potentially lethal weapon may result in a death that is deemed manslaughter . > Involuntary manslaughter may be distinguished from accidental death . A person who is driving carefully , but whose car nevertheless hits a child darting out into the street , has not committed manslaughter . A person who pushes off an aggressive drunk , who then falls and dies , has probably not committed manslaughter , although in some jurisdictions it may depend whether "" excessive force "" was used or other factors . And negligent : > Criminally negligent manslaughter occurs where there is an omission to act when there is a duty to do so , or a failure to perform a duty owed , which leads to a death . The existence of the duty is essential because the law does not impose criminal liability for a failure to act unless a specific duty is owed to the victim . It is most common in the case of professionals who are grossly negligent in the course of their employment . An example is where a doctor fails to notice a patient 's oxygen supply has disconnected and the patient dies ( R v Adomako ) . It 's important to note that both types of manslaughter require some kind of misbehavior on the part of the person ( and that the death is a result of that ) , and not just that someone dies . To be charged with murder , you need to intend to kill someone ."
1,"Orgasms serve a number of purposes in the human body. In both males and females, orgasms can help reduce stress and increase feelings of relaxation and well-being. They can also serve as a form of physical and emotional communication between partners.

In females, orgasms are not necessary for pregnancy to occur. However, they can still be an important and pleasurable part of sexual activity. Some researchers believe that female orgasms may have evolved as a way to encourage bonding and intimacy between sexual partners, which can be beneficial for building and maintaining relationships.

Overall, orgasms are a natural and healthy part of human sexuality, and they can bring pleasure and enjoyment to both males and females."
0,"They do n't . Decorating eggs seems to be a festive activity dating back to antiquity . The rabbit , or the hare , was a common symbol in Christianity , and European culture in general . The practice seems to come from German Protestants , who rejected the Catholic practice of fasting during Easter in favour of continuing to dye and eat eggs . Given that eggs were prohibited during Lent , this also made them significantly cheaper , so it has a semi - practical explanation . Like a lot of things , German practices came into English practice through the royal family , which was ' imported ' from Germany in the 17th century , when George I ascended to the British throne ."
1,"Cars used to not have USB ports or power plugs because they weren't invented yet. But now that they have been invented, many cars do have them. Some cars have them built in to the dashboard or center console, and some have them as options that you can add on. However, not all cars have them because it can be expensive to add them. Some car manufacturers might decide that it's not worth the cost to add them to all of their cars, especially if they are trying to keep the price of the car low. It's also important to remember that cars are designed to do a lot of different things. They need to be safe, reliable, and efficient, and adding things like USB ports and power plugs can make the car more complex and harder to design. This is why not all cars have them, even though it might seem like a good idea to have them."
0,"Restoring power after a wide - area outage can be difficult , as power stations need to be brought back on - line . Normally , this is done with the help of power from the rest of the grid . In the total absence of grid power , a so - called black start needs to be performed to bootstrap the power grid into operation . The means of doing so will depend greatly on local circumstances and operational policies , but typically transmission utilities will establish localized ' power islands ' which are then progressively coupled together . To maintain supply frequencies within tolerable limits during this process , demand must be reconnected at the same pace that generation is restored , requiring close coordination between power stations , transmission and distribution organizations . Once the power is "" reconnected "" the electricity will flow back through the lines in your property and you will start to see things come back on ."
1,"It's important to note that robbery, including ""note-passing"" robbery, is a serious crime that involves taking something of value, such as money, by force or threat of force. This type of crime is not acceptable and can have serious consequences for the person committing the robbery and for the victim.

In the case of a ""note-passing"" robbery, the perpetrator may present a note to a teller at a bank or other financial institution, stating that they have a weapon and demanding money. Even if the perpetrator is not actually armed, the threat of violence can be enough to make the victim comply with the demand for money.

Banks and other financial institutions have procedures in place for handling robberies, including giving the perpetrator a certain amount of money in order to reduce the risk of violence and protect the safety of employees and customers. This does not mean that the bank or financial institution is condoning the crime or encouraging it in any way. It is simply a way to try to defuse the situation and minimize harm."
0,"Marxism is a sociological principle created by Karl Marx . Basically , it 's the idea that there are two classes , the proletariats and the bourgeois . In his theories , it is the bourgeois , who own the means of production , who actively exploit workers and reduce their standard of living . Marx thought that when the proletariats , who greatly outnumber the bourgeois , would awaken a class consciousness and rebel , collectively seizing the means of production and establishing a completely egalitarian society . Meanwhile , socialism is an economic and political system in which the public owns a great deal of property , especially the means of production , and the government has an active role in the economy . Modern European democracies like Denmark are good examples of socialist nations ."
0,"It 's just a matter of convenience . 1000 is kind of an awkard number , so they rounded it up to 1024 . Edit : 1024 is 2 ^ 10 , so in binary , 1024 is "" 10000000000 "" , but 1000 is "" 1111101000 "" ."
0,"We determine whether a word should be associated with "" a "" or "" an "" by its sound , not by its spelling . For example , "" hour "" starts with h but it 's silent , so the word actually starts with a vowel sound . Utensil and user both start with consonant Y when pronounced edit : But , of course , lots of people say things like "" an historic event "" because English is batshit crazy ."
1,"The speed of light is a very special speed that nothing in the universe can surpass. This is because the faster something goes, the more energy it takes to keep it moving. Eventually, the amount of energy needed to keep an object moving becomes so great that it would take an infinite amount of energy to keep the object moving at the speed of light. 
Imagine you are pushing a sled across the snow. The faster you want the sled to go, the harder you have to push. Now imagine that you are pushing the sled as hard as you possibly can, but it still isn't going as fast as you want it to. That's because there are other factors that are holding the sled back, like friction between the sled and the snow. 
Now imagine that you are trying to push a sled across the snow at the speed of light. It would take an infinite amount of energy to push the sled that fast because all of the forces that are holding the sled back would become infinite as well. 
So, in short, we will never be able to travel at the speed of light because it would take an infinite amount of energy to do so."
1,"A CHEP pallet is a type of wooden pallet that is used for shipping and storage in various industries. It is owned and managed by CHEP, a global supply chain solutions company that specializes in pallet and container pooling services. CHEP pallets are designed to be durable, reusable, and easy to handle, and are used for a wide range of products, including food, beverages, household goods, and industrial supplies. They are typically made from high-quality, treated wood and are built to withstand the rigors of the supply chain. CHEP pallets are also equipped with a unique identification number, which allows them to be tracked and managed throughout the supply chain."
1,"Google is a large technology company that offers a wide range of products and services beyond just its search engine, which is what you see when you visit the Google homepage. Some of the other products and services offered by Google include email, online maps, cloud storage, advertising technologies, and many others. These products and services require a large number of employees to develop and maintain them, as well as to provide customer support and manage the various business operations of the company.

As for the Google search engine specifically, it is actually a very complex and sophisticated system that requires a lot of work to maintain and improve. The search engine uses advanced algorithms and technologies to understand and process the billions of web pages that it indexes, and to provide relevant and accurate search results to users. In order to do this effectively, Google employs a large team of engineers, researchers, and other professionals who are dedicated to improving the search engine and developing new technologies.

So, while the Google homepage may seem simple, it is actually just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to the complexity and scale of the company's operations. There are many people working behind the scenes to keep everything running smoothly and to continue to innovate and improve the products and services that Google offers."
1,"The song ""The NeverEnding Story"" was written by Giorgio Moroder and Keith Forsey, and performed by the German group Limahl. It was the theme song for the 1984 film ""The NeverEnding Story,"" which was an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Michael Ende. The song became a hit, reaching the top 10 in several countries, and has since become a classic of 1980s pop music."
1,"It's not clear which specific patent troll bill you are referring to, as there have been several bills related to the issue of patent trolling introduced in different countries. Patent trolls, also known as ""non-practicing entities,"" are companies or individuals that hold patents but do not actually use them to make or sell products. Instead, they often try to make money by threatening to sue other companies for allegedly infringing on their patents or by demanding licensing fees from them.

In general, a patent troll bill is a piece of legislation that is designed to address the problem of patent trolling and protect companies and individuals from these types of patent-related threats and demands. Such a bill might include provisions that make it more difficult for patent trolls to sue or threaten to sue others, or that require them to provide more detailed information about their patents and their intentions for using them.

It is possible that a patent troll bill could have some impact on your company's existing patents or on plans you have for future patents, depending on the specific provisions of the bill and how it is implemented. However, without more information about the specific bill in question, it is not possible to say exactly how it might affect your company."
0,"There is another factor here besides air resistance : After falling 1 meter through a vacuum , both an ant and a person would hit the ground at the same speed and at the same time . Even though the drop appears larger relative to the body of the ant , the gravitational acceleration the ant experiences is not proportionately greater ."
0,"Basically , there are many pieces of evidence where , if you play them backwards , they suggests that at some previous point in time everything in the universe ( including the fabric of the universe itself , not just the mass in it ) , was in the same place . This evidence includes things like "" red - shift , "" where we can see based on the way light moves that everything is still spreading out . Think about it like watching a train go past you on the road . watching it go past suggests that it came from somewhere else before that along the track . If you watch it long enough , you can figure out its speed , and then figure out where it came from . Sure , it 's possible that the train moved at different speeds at some point --- say in a curve or another station --- but you can be confident it came from somewhere . Same here . Scientists that study the birth opf the universe spend a lot of time seeing whether the things they see today that suggest the universe all came from a single point actually would have held up in the past , whether the speed was the same , etc . . . So far , the theory is pretty robust ."
0,"Sergeant Major Daniel Joseph ""Dan"" Daly (November 11, 1873 – April 27, 1937) was a United States Marine and one of only nineteen men (including seven Marines) to have received the Medal of Honor twice ."
1,"A DSLR camera is a type of camera that uses a mirror and prism system to allow you to see exactly what the camera's lens is seeing through the viewfinder. The difference between a $500 DSLR and a more expensive DSLR camera is often the quality of the components, the durability of the body, and the number and types of features that are included.

For example, a more expensive DSLR camera might have a more powerful processor, which can allow for faster performance and better image quality. It might also have a more durable body, which can be important if you plan on using the camera in rough conditions or taking it on a lot of trips. Additionally, a more expensive DSLR camera might have more advanced features, such as a higher resolution viewfinder, faster autofocus, or the ability to shoot in a wider range of lighting conditions.

Ultimately, whether or not a more expensive DSLR camera is worth it for you will depend on your needs and budget. If you're just starting out with photography and don't need a lot of advanced features, a $500 DSLR camera might be a good choice. But if you're a more experienced photographer or you need a camera that can handle a wide range of shooting situations, you might want to consider a more expensive model."
1,"Investing in financial markets can be a challenging and stressful experience, especially when there are past failures or future fears to consider. These types of experiences can lead to negative emotions and make it difficult to make sound investment decisions. It is important to recognize and address these emotions in order to make the most informed and rational decisions possible.One way to overcome past failures and future fears is to develop a long-term investment strategy and stick to it. This can help you stay focused on your goals and avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term market movements. It can also be helpful to diversify your portfolio, which can help reduce the impact of any one investment on your overall financial well-being.Another important aspect of investing psychology is having realistic expectations about the markets. It is important to understand that financial markets can be volatile, and it is not uncommon for investments to experience ups and downs over time. It is important to be prepared for this volatility and to have a plan in place to manage it.It can also be helpful to seek the guidance of a financial advisor or a mental health professional if you are struggling with past failures or future fears related to investing. They can provide you with the support and guidance you need to make informed and rational decisions about your investments."
1,"A single shot of espresso typically contains about 30-50 milligrams of caffeine, depending on various factors such as the type of coffee beans used, the roast level, and the brewing method. Some variations of espresso, such as doppio or double espresso, may contain twice the amount of caffeine as a single shot. It is important to keep in mind that the caffeine content of espresso can vary widely and may be affected by factors such as the type of coffee beans used, the roast level, and the brewing method. In general, a single shot of espresso contains less caffeine than a cup of coffee, which can range from 80-100 milligrams or more, depending on the size of the serving and the brewing method. It is always a good idea to check the label or ask the barista if you are concerned about the caffeine content of your espresso or other caffeinated beverages."
1,"It is not normal for an infection to continue to drain and cause swelling after a small incision has been made to drain the infected area. It is important to follow the treatment plan recommended by your healthcare provider and to keep the area clean and covered with a sterile bandage. If the swelling and drainage persist or if you have any concerns about your son's condition, it is important to contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment.

Cellulitis is a serious bacterial infection of the skin and underlying tissue that requires prompt treatment with antibiotics. If left untreated, cellulitis can spread and cause serious complications, including sepsis (a potentially life-threatening infection of the bloodstream).

In addition to taking prescribed antibiotics, it is important to keep the affected area clean and dry, and to follow any other instructions provided by your healthcare provider, such as elevating the affected limb or applying warm compresses to the affected area. If your son is experiencing fever, chills, or other signs of a more serious infection, it is important to seek medical attention immediately."
0,"hello and welcome to healthcaremagic ,apply vitamin e oil ,take green vegetablesand take vitamin e tablets ,we cannot prescribe full medication as that would beunethical ,so would suggest you to have consultation with dermatologist.take care"
1,"The Golden Ratio is a special number that is found in many different things in the world around us. It is a number that is about 1.6, and it is often used in art and design because it looks very pleasing to the eye. The Golden Ratio can be found in the way that some plants grow, in the shapes of animals and in the way that some buildings are designed. It is also used in art to create compositions that are harmonious and balanced. To understand the Golden Ratio, imagine you have a line that is divided into two parts. If the longer part of the line is about 1.6 times the length of the shorter part, then the line is in the Golden Ratio. This special ratio is found in many different things in nature and in the world around us, and it is often used to make things look more attractive and harmonious."
0,"There is no official price. There is only the price a seller is willing to offer and a buyer is willing to accept at that moment. It tends to be close to the price negotiated for the last such sale, but that's just market statistics, not anything actively managed or guaranteed. ""Past performance is no guarantee of future results;"" this buyer and seller may not agree with the previous pair. Especially when the market has been closed overnight but real-world events have continued to occur."
1,"Matrix decomposition is a method of expressing a matrix in a specific form. There are several types of matrix decompositions, each with its own specific purpose and application. Some of the most common types of matrix decompositions are:



Singular Value Decomposition (SVD): SVD decomposes a matrix into three matrices: U, S, and V, where U and V are unitary matrices and S is a diagonal matrix. SVD is often used for dimensionality reduction and data compression.



Eigenvalue Decomposition (EVD): EVD decomposes a matrix into two matrices: D and V, where D is a diagonal matrix and V is a unitary matrix. EVD is often used to find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix, which can be used to analyze the behavior of linear systems.



QR Decomposition: QR decomposition decomposes a matrix into two matrices: Q and R, where Q is a unitary matrix and R is an upper triangular matrix. QR decomposition is often used to solve systems of linear equations and compute the least squares solution to a linear system.



Cholesky Decomposition: Cholesky decomposition decomposes a matrix into two matrices: L and L^T, where L is a lower triangular matrix and L^T is its transpose. Cholesky decomposition is often used to solve systems of linear equations and to compute the determinant of a matrix.



Matrix decomposition can be a useful tool in many areas of science, engineering, and data analysis, as it allows matrices to be manipulated and analyzed more easily."
1,"An MRI of the brain is a medical imaging test that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of the brain. The report you provided describes several findings on the MRI scan.

A lacunar infarct is a type of small stroke that occurs when a small blood vessel in the brain becomes blocked, disrupting blood flow to a small area of brain tissue. The presence of a small chronic lacunar infarct means that there is a small area of brain tissue that has been damaged due to a previous stroke.

A dilated perivascular space is a small fluid-filled area around a blood vessel in the brain. The presence of a dilated perivascular space in the posterior left centrum semiolale suggests that there may be some swelling or inflammation in this area of the brain.

The MRI report also mentions a small chronic lacunar infarct in the left thalamus, which is an area of the brain involved in movement, sensory processing, and regulation of sleep and wakefulness.

The report states that there is no evidence of restricted diffusion, which means that the MRI did not detect any areas of the brain that are experiencing a sudden lack of blood flow, which can occur during an acute stroke.

The report mentions that there is a mildly prominent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) overlying the cerebral hemispheres, which may be due to moderate generalized cerebral and cerebellar volume loss. This means that there is an abnormal amount of CSF present in the brain, which may be due to a decrease in the volume of brain tissue.

The ventricles and basilar cisterns, which are fluid-filled spaces within the brain, are described as being normal in size.

Overall, the MRI report suggests that there are some areas of brain tissue damage and swelling present, but no evidence of an acute stroke or other serious brain injury. It is important to note that this interpretation is based on the information provided in the report and a complete evaluation of the MRI scan would require a more detailed review by a healthcare professional."
0,"Completely false . There 's nothing wrong with boiling water a million times , other than the fact that you wo n't have much left ."
0,The answer to this question can be found in the related question  Is there any online personal finance software without online banking?
1,"No, it is not safe to eat rotten food, even if you wash it down with vodka or any other type of alcohol. Rotten food can contain harmful bacteria, viruses, and other contaminants that can cause food poisoning or other serious health problems. Washing the food with alcohol might kill some of the bacteria, but it is not a guarantee that all of the harmful contaminants will be destroyed. It is always best to throw away any food that has gone bad or has a strange smell or appearance, to avoid the risk of food poisoning. If you are in doubt about the safety of a food, it is best to err on the side of caution and dispose of it."
1,"Cell phones have batteries that are built into the phone and cannot be easily removed or replaced by the user. There are a few reasons for this: 
1. Convenience: If the battery is built into the phone, you don't have to carry around extra batteries or worry about running out of power. You can just charge your phone when the battery runs low. 
2. Size: If cell phones had interchangeable batteries, they would need to be designed with a compartment to hold the battery, which would make them larger and less portable. 
3. Safety: Removable batteries can be a safety hazard if they are not handled correctly. For example, if a battery is damaged or leaking, it could catch fire or cause other problems. By building the battery into the phone, manufacturers can ensure that it is properly protected and safe to use. 
4. Cost: Removable batteries require additional parts and manufacturing processes, which can increase the cost of the phone. By using a built-in battery, manufacturers can save money and pass those savings on to the consumer."
0,"Everything is toxic in a high enough dose . Both salt and water will kill the shit out of you in high enough doses , but are also necessary to life . Any publication that talks about toxicity without providing dosage information is spouting nonsense . Lets demonstrate why dosage is important : Sodium chloride - LD50 3000mg / kg - Death by extreme hypertension , heart attack . Dimethylmercury - LD50 0.05mg / kg - Potent neurotoxin . Goes right through most protective garments . Will hurt the whole time you 're dying . Both of those things will kill you , but I have 2 kg of one of them in my pantry , and I would n't want to be on the same continent as 2 kg of the other ."
1,"Tickling is a type of touch that can cause a feeling of tickling or itching. When you are tickled, your body reacts by trying to stop the tickling sensation. This reaction is called the ""ticklish reflex.""

Tickling occurs when something touches a part of your body that has a lot of nerve endings, or tiny sensory receptors. These nerve endings are found in certain areas of the body, such as the stomach, sides, and feet. When something touches these areas, the nerve endings send a message to the brain, which causes the tickling sensation.

Some people are more ticklish than others. This is because everyone's body is different and has different amounts of nerve endings in different places. Some people may be more sensitive to tickling than others because they have more nerve endings in certain areas of their body.

The head and back do not have as many nerve endings as the stomach, sides, and feet, so they are not as sensitive to tickling. That's why people are not usually ticklish on their heads and backs."
1,"There isn't a single reason why women generally have longer hair than men. Different cultures have different traditions and expectations when it comes to how men and women wear their hair.

In some cultures, long hair is associated with femininity and is seen as a sign of beauty for women. This may be because long hair is thought to be softer and more attractive than short hair. In other cultures, long hair may be seen as a sign of strength, power, or spiritual devotion.

In contrast, in some cultures, short hair is associated with masculinity and is seen as a sign of strength and power. This may be because short hair is thought to be easier to maintain and more practical for certain activities, such as sports or manual labor.

It's important to remember that these cultural associations with long and short hair are not universal and can change over time. What is considered attractive or appropriate for men and women to wear their hair can vary greatly depending on the culture and time period."
0,"Hot water generally cleans better but ages the clothes faster . Unless it 's stained , I wash cold / cold and hang all my good shirts , shorts , and pants to dry . Warm * should * wash fastest , since it should fill the washer faster . YMMV . If you follow the care labels on your clothing they will last a lot longer than if you warm wash everything and machine dry everything on normal or heavy settings ."
0,"Science fiction set in a sort of alternate Victorian Britain . Technology is more advanced that it actually was in the 1890s , but in a different direction : there 's no internal combustion engine , and everything is powered by steam . The science is quite "" soft "" , and mostly relies on everything being cool enough that the readers wo n't notice how infeasible most of the technology is . Arguably based off the works of Jules Verne , but taken in a completely different direction since . Some steampunk settings include fantasy elements as well . Edit : There 's really no simple way to explain it . It 's an entire genre and setting . The best way you could learn about it is to read some steampunk things ."
1,"It's normal to feel a range of emotions after masturbating or having an orgasm, including feeling relaxed or tired. It's also possible to feel temporarily less emotional after an orgasm, as the release of certain hormones during sexual activity can have a calming effect on the body. However, if you're consistently feeling a lack of emotion after masturbating or engaging in sexual activity, it's important to speak with a medical professional or a mental health provider to determine the cause and address any underlying issues. They can help you understand what might be happening and provide guidance on how to manage any feelings of emotional numbness."
0,"Our ancestors evolved in the savannah , where hairlessness had benefits of better heat exhaustion and less attack vectors for parasites . The increased intelligence allowed them to utilize animal furs and expand into colder areas without selection pressure and evolution having to work towards thicker fur again ."
1,"In general, manual transmission (also known as stick shift) cars can be more fuel efficient than automatic transmission cars because the driver has more control over the gears. With a manual transmission, the driver can choose the most efficient gear for the current driving conditions, which can help save fuel. For example, if you're driving up a steep hill, you can shift into a lower gear to use more engine power and keep the car moving at a steady pace without having to press the accelerator pedal as much. This can help reduce the amount of fuel the car uses.

On the other hand, an automatic transmission will automatically select the gears based on the car's speed and power needs, and it may not always choose the most fuel-efficient gear.

To get the most fuel efficiency out of a manual transmission car, it's important to shift gears at the right time and to avoid overrevving the engine. Overrevving the engine can waste fuel because it can cause the car to burn more fuel than necessary.

Overall, whether a manual transmission or automatic transmission car is more fuel efficient will depend on how you drive and the specific car you have. Some automatic transmission cars may be more fuel efficient than certain manual transmission cars, depending on the design of the car and the transmission system."
0,"Privacy is one of the most important defenses against a tyrannical government . Imagine if the every meeting of the founding fathers of the US had been spied on and recorded by the British , they would all have been locked up long before any seperatist ideas got off the ground ."
0,Read [ this post ] ( URL_0 ) after you 're done watching .
0,"You need to negotiate with your broker to allow you to do more exotic order types.  One in particular I recommend is a ""hidden"" aka iceberg order.  You enter two numbers.  The first is the number of shares for your entire order, the second is the amount that will be displayed in the book (this is the tip of the iceberg, the remaining shares are hidden below the surface). The maker/taker rule applies as follows: The amount displayed will receive the rebate for providing liquidity.  The amount hidden will be charged the fee for taking liquidity. Example: You want to sell 10,000 shares total.  You enter a hidden order for 10,000 shares with 1,000 displayed.  On the level 2 screen traders will see 1,000 shares, and those shares will stay displayed there until the entire order is filled.  You receive a rebate for 1,000 shares, you pay the brokerage fee for 9,000 shares. Also, like one of the previous posters mentioned, only trade high liquidity stocks.  Large market cap companies with high volume.  This is why day traders love Tesla, Amazon, Netflix, etc. Large market cap, high volume, and high volatility.  Easy to catch $10+ moves in price. Hope this helps Happy trading"
1,"Using one foot to operate the gas and brake pedals is a way to help drivers maintain control of their vehicle. If a driver were to use both feet to operate the pedals, it could lead to confusion and potentially cause an accident. Think about it this way: if you were trying to drive a car and you had to use both feet to press the pedals, it might be difficult to know which foot to use for which pedal. You might accidentally press the gas and the brake at the same time, which could make the car stop suddenly or go very fast. This could be dangerous, especially if you're driving on a busy road or highway. By using one foot to operate both pedals, it's easier for the driver to know which foot to use for which pedal. This helps to make driving safer and more efficient."
0,"The position to eliminate the Dept of Education is often presented as one of anti - education , which it generally is n't . While there are always some people who believe in eliminating public schools all together , most people who oppose the DoED still support public education . I 'll also point out that this is n't a potion held by all conservatives , but many do believe this . How can you support public education without supporting the DoED , well you support education at the state level . Keep in mind , the DoED was n't founded until 1979 , and it was opposed by the Republicans back then ( Reagan tried to kill it ) . Below are some arguments for an against . I do n't necessarily agree or disagree with any of these . Against the DoED 1 ) It 's a waste of money . The DoED has a budget of $ 71 Billion dollars to do very little . If you took that $ 71B and divided it equally , you could give each of the 3.8 M teacher an $ 18,000 raise . This would draw a higher quality teacher which would do more for education than the DoED does . 2 ) The US spends more money on education ( Measured in both real dollars and as a % of GDP ) than almost all other developed nations . Yet , we do n't rank as high in education quality ( Supposedly ) . Many argue that this is because the system is too bloated an not well managed and smaller state based systems would perform better . 3 ) Public education was n't provided for in the constitution even though public schools were around when the country was formed . Therefore , the founding fathers considered education to be something which should be left to the states . For the DoED 1 ) The federal government knows better . After all the states have done some stupid things . ( This is often expressed in a more PC way , but this is 5 year old way of putting it ) . Two good examples of the dumb things states have done which required federal intervention . 1 . Segregation of public schools in the south had to be ended by the federal government . 2 . Scopes Monkey Trail ( And every other anti evolution practice by the states ) 2 ) Having a central office allows you to achieve the economics of scale . The same practices that allow big businesses to under cut smaller ones should allow big government to operate more cheaply than smaller ones . 3 ) Funding and controlling education locally is n't a fair approach . If states control education entirety , kids raised in poor states would get inferior instruction to those in rich states . Likewise , if your state does n't support public education , or believes strongly in creationism , you 'll get screwed ."
1,"There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the appropriate allocation of gold in an investment portfolio depends on an individual's financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment time horizon. Some investors choose to include gold in their portfolio as a hedge against inflation or economic uncertainty, while others view it as a speculative investment.As with any investment, it is important to diversify your portfolio and not to allocate too much of your assets into any one particular investment. In general, financial advisors recommend that investors keep a relatively small portion of their portfolio (e.g., 5-10%) in gold or other alternative assets such as real estate or collectibles. However, this can vary depending on your individual circumstances and financial goals.It is also important to keep in mind that investing in gold carries its own set of risks. The price of gold can be volatile and may fluctuate significantly over time. In addition, investing in physical gold (e.g., gold coins or bars) also carries storage and insurance risks.Ultimately, it is important to consider your personal financial situation and risk tolerance when deciding how much, if any, gold to include in your investment portfolio. It may be helpful to consult with a financial advisor or professional to determine the appropriate allocation of gold in your portfolio."
1,"Water itself doesn't have a smell. Water can pick up different smells from the things that it touches, like the minerals in the earth or chemicals that are used to clean it. That's why tap water or lake water can sometimes have a smell. The ocean also has a smell because it is made up of saltwater, which does have a smell. However, pure water that hasn't touched anything else should not have a smell."
0,"There is no fundamental, good reason, I think; ""that's just how it's done"" (which is what all the other answers seem to be saying, w/o coming out and admitting it). Just guessing, but I'll bet most of the reason is historical: Before up-to-the-moment quotes were readily available, that was a bit tedious to calculate/update the fund's value, so enacted-laws let it be done just once per day.  (@NL7 quotes the security act of 1940, which certainly has been updated, but also still might contain the results of crufty rationales, like this.) There are genuinely different issues between funds and stocks, though: One share of a fund is fundamentally different from one share of stock: There is a finite supply of Company-X-stock, and people are trading that piece of ownership around, and barter to find an mutually-agreeable-price.  But when you buy into a mutual-fund, the mutual-fund ""suddenly has more shares"" -- it takes your money and uses it to buy shares of the underlying stocks (in a ratio equal to its current holdings).  As a consequence: the mutual fund's price isn't determined by two people bartering and agreeing on a price (like stock); there is exactly one sane way to price a mutual fund, and that's the weighted total of its underlying stock.  If you wanted to sell your ownership-of-Mutual-Fund-Z to a friend at 2:34pm, there wouldn't be any bartering, you'd just calculate the value based on the stated-value of the underlying stock at that exact moment. So: there's no inherent reason you can't instantaneously price a mutual fund.  BUT people don't really buy/sell funds to each other -- they go to the fund-manager and essentially make a deposit-or-withdraw.  The fund-manager is only required by law to do it once a day (and perhaps even forbidden from doing it more often?), so that's all they do. [Disclaimer: I know very little about markets and finance. But I recognize answers that are 'just because'.]"
0,"Think of division as putting something into groups . If we have 10 blocks , and we divide them into 5 groups , there are 2 blocks in each group . If we wanted to do 10 / 0 , that would be taking 10 blocks and putting them into zero groups ."
0,"No , it goes like this : 1 . Homo erectus . A few H. erectus leave Africa ( able to survive only in the tropics of Eurasia , lacked fire ) ; some of these Eurasian H. erectus groups evolve into new hominid species . 2 . Meanwhile , back in Africa ! Homo erectus has evolved into several new hominid species , most notably Homo heidelbergensis . A few H. heidelbergensis leave Africa ; Eurasian H. heidelbergensis began to evolve into a new species , but that proto - species got divided across opposite ends of Eurasia so it ended up becoming two species : Homo neanderthalensis ( Europe and Middle East ) and Homo denisova ( SE Asia , although the only surviving remains are in Siberia ) . At around this time the Homo erectus in Eurasia begin to disappear , possibly due to the Heidelberg / Neanderthal / Denisova clan . 3 . Meanwhile , back in Africa ! Homo heidelbergensis has evolved into several new hominid species , most notably Homo sapiens . Some H. sapiens branches head down to SE Africa , and next to Central Africa . At this point a few Homo sapiens leave Africa for Eurasia . One branch begins heading out along the tropical coastline immediately ; when this branch gets to SE Asia , there is some denisova / sapiens banging . Another branch later north through the Caucasus , where there is some neanderthalensis / sapiens banging , and then breaks up , heading west into Europe and east into East Asia . 4 . Meanwhile , back in Africa : no new species ! We do have some hominid / hominid banging , possibly with two different species , but we do n't really know the details because fossils do n't survive in tropical climates , so we do n't have any DNA from those species . Make sense ? Both the main trunk of the human family tree and the Neanderthals ( plus Denisovans ) evolved from * Homo heidelbergensis . * Subsequently happenstance brought these cousins back together , and they were sufficiently closely related to have children . So a very large fraction of the world population is descended from two or three branches of this family tree ; they 're not * evolved from * Neanderthals , they * are * ( part ) Neanderthal , even though the majority of their genes come from the Homo sapiens branch ."
0,Google finance will allow you to import earnings report dates directly to your Google calendar. See screenshot with calendar import button circled in red below.
1,"Sure! The Vietnam War was a conflict that happened in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia in the 1960s and 1970s. The United States was involved in the war, and many people in the United States, including students at the University of California, Berkeley, opposed the war. These students were part of the ""hippie movement,"" which was a counterculture that rejected mainstream values and promoted peace, love, and freedom. Many hippies were against the Vietnam War because they believed it was wrong for the United States to be fighting in a foreign country and causing harm to innocent people. So, the hippie movement and the Vietnam War are connected because the hippies were protesting the war and trying to stop it."
0,When you injure one leg or hip it often means you are unable to weight - bear ( hold enough weight ) on that particular side of your body . What this means is that the other side of your body has to pick up the slack to prevent you from toppling over . The cane is designed to take some of this weight off your hip and leg ( which is now being asked to do twice the work it was designed for ) and redistribute it to your arm and shoulder ( which has some strength to spare when it is n't busy lifting or carrying stuff )
1,"The wash sale rule is a tax rule that is intended to prevent taxpayers from claiming a loss on the sale of a security for tax purposes if the taxpayer repurchases the same security within 30 days before or after the sale. This rule applies to both purchases and sales of securities, including stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.Here's an example of how the wash sale rule works:You own 100 shares of XYZ stock that you purchased for $1,000. The stock price has fallen to $500, and you decide to sell your shares to claim a loss of $500 on your tax return.Within 30 days before or after the sale, you repurchase 100 shares of XYZ stock for $550.Because you repurchased the same security within 30 days of selling it, the wash sale rule applies, and you are not allowed to claim the $500 loss on your tax return.It's important to note that the wash sale rule only applies to losses. If you sell a security for a gain and repurchase it within 30 days, you can still claim the gain on your tax return.If you have any further questions about the wash sale rule or how it may apply to your specific situation, you should consult a tax professional or refer to IRS guidance on the topic."
0,"The kids are usually mascots . Their parents ( or indeed themselves ) are season ticket holders and get the chance to walk out with their favourite team+players . They get a stadium tour and stuff too ( free signed jerseys , etc ) . Hope this answered your question :)"
0,"Your credit card limit is nothing more than a simple number.  When you purchase something, the merchant receives a number (i.e. the amount of the transaction) from your card company (e.g. Visa) in their bank account, and that number is subtracted from your limit (added to your balance). The amount is recorded, and isn't changed, so that's how they get the ""exact"" amount you paid.  Transferring a number is easier than the retailer having to wait for cash to get from you to your card company to them.  Moving numbers around is the basis of the modern financial system. And yes, it is always a risk to let someone else have your credit card number.  An untrustworthy company/person may use it to charge you without your permission, or if they have your full details they could use it as if they were you.  With a reputable retailer like Amazon, the main risk is data theft: If a security hole is found in Amazon's system, someone could steal your credit card info and misuse it."
1,"A tesseract is a four-dimensional analogue of a cube. Just as a cube has six square faces, a tesseract has eight cubical cells. The tesseract is also called a four-dimensional hypercube. There are four-dimensional analogues of many other three-dimensional shapes. For example, the four-dimensional analogue of a sphere is called a hypersphere. The four-dimensional analogue of a cylinder is called a hypercylinder. To understand how any three-dimensional shape would translate into four dimensions, you can try to imagine what the shape would look like if you could see it from all possible viewpoints at once. For example, if you take a sphere and add a fourth dimension, you get a hypersphere. You can also try to imagine what the shape would look like if you could move through it in the fourth dimension, just as you can move through a three-dimensional shape in three dimensions. It is difficult to visualize four-dimensional shapes because we can only see three dimensions. However, we can use math to help us understand how these shapes work and what they would look like if we could see them."
1,"Sure! American football is a sport played by two teams of eleven players each. The teams take turns trying to score points by moving an oval-shaped ball down a 120-yard field. One team tries to throw or run the ball into the other team's end zone, while the other team tries to stop them and take control of the ball. There are four ways to score points in American football. The first is a touchdown, which is worth six points. To score a touchdown, a player must either run the ball into the end zone or catch a pass in the end zone. The second way to score points is by kicking the ball through a set of goalposts. This is called a field goal and is worth three points. The third way to score points is by tackling the opposing team's ball carrier in their own end zone. This is called a safety and is worth two points. The fourth way to score points is by getting a touchdown and then kicking the ball through the goalposts for an extra point. This is called a point after touchdown and is worth one point. The team with the most points at the end of the game wins."
1,"In Colorado, police officers can test for marijuana impairment in several ways:

Field sobriety tests: These are tests that officers can ask a driver to perform to see if they are impaired. For example, an officer might ask a driver to walk in a straight line, stand on one leg, or follow a light with their eyes.

Drug recognition evaluations: If an officer suspects that a driver is impaired by marijuana, they may ask the driver to undergo a drug recognition evaluation. This is a series of tests that are performed by specially trained officers to determine if a person is impaired by drugs.

Blood or urine tests: In some cases, an officer may ask a driver to submit to a blood or urine test to determine the level of THC (the psychoactive compound in marijuana) in their system.

It's important to note that, in Colorado, it is illegal to drive with more than 5 nanograms of THC per milliliter of blood. If a driver's blood or urine test shows that they have more than this amount of THC in their system, they can be charged with driving under the influence of marijuana."
0,"Most languages store arrays in consecutive memory locations . so if A is an array of ten 16 bit values , the first value might be stored in location & 12900 , the second would be two bytes later at & 12902 , the third at & 12904 , etc . If you number your array elements start from 0 , it makes the math a lot easier . You ask the computer for element A[i ] , all it has to do is start with the base address ( & 12900 ) and add i * size the data type ( 2 bytes ) to get the location of A[i ] ."
1,"At EDM festivals like Tomorrowland and Ultra, the production team works closely with the DJs to plan out the lighting and visual effects for their performances. This usually involves creating a ""script"" or a detailed plan for how the lights and effects should be timed to the music. 
The DJ and the production team will often communicate and make adjustments to the script as needed, but they try to stick as closely to the original plan as possible in order to ensure that the effects are in sync with the music. 
If the DJ decides to make last-minute changes to their set, the production team may need to quickly adjust the lighting and visual effects to match the new music. They do this using special software and equipment that allows them to control the lights and effects in real-time. 
Overall, the goal is to create a seamless and immersive experience for the audience by syncing the music and effects as closely as possible."
0,"You report it when the expense was incurred/accrued. Which is, in your case, 2014. There's no such thing as ""accounts payable"" on tax forms, it is an account on balance sheet, but most likely it is irrelevant for you since your LLC is probably cash-based. The reimbursement is a red-herring, what matters is when you paid the money."
1,"When you deposit a credit card check, the funds will generally be available to you within one to two business days. However, this can vary depending on the specific bank or credit union you use. Some financial institutions may make the funds available to you more quickly, while others may take longer. It's always a good idea to check with your bank or credit union to find out their specific policies on the availability of funds when depositing a credit card check.In addition, it's worth noting that some credit card checks may have restrictions or fees associated with them, so it's a good idea to read the terms and conditions carefully before depositing the check. For example, the check may be subject to a hold or a fee for cashing it. It's always a good idea to understand the terms and conditions of any financial product or service before using it."
0,"Porters and stouts are both ales , which means the yeast used to ferment the sugars in the barley tea ( called wort ) ferments at just below room temperature ( lager yeasts ferment at about 20 - 30 F cooler than that ) . The barley used to make beer is roasted , and like coffee there are different levels of roasts you can get . The scale most brewers use is called degrees lovibond . The lighter roasts have more sugar and produce more alcohol , but not much caramelization and flavor . The darker roasts provide the flavor , and usually ales are a blend of varying roasts of malt . The difference between a porter and a stout is simply the proportion of darker - roasted malts used . Stouts use a lot , porters use slightly less ."
1,"Great question! ""Asian"" is a term that is used to describe people who are from the continent of Asia. This includes countries like China, Japan, India, and Russia, as well as many others. So, you are correct that people from all of these countries can be considered ""Asian."" However, the word ""oriental"" is sometimes used to refer specifically to people from countries in East Asia, like China and Japan. This use of the word ""oriental"" is not as common as it used to be, and some people consider it to be offensive. It is generally more appropriate to use the word ""Asian"" to describe people from the continent of Asia."
1,"Drinking Coke Zero does not directly make you fat. In fact, Coke Zero does not contain any sugar or carbs, which are types of nutrients that can contribute to weight gain when consumed in excess.

However, it's important to understand that all calories count, regardless of where they come from. While Coke Zero may not contain any sugar or carbs, it does contain calories. If you consume more calories than your body needs, you may gain weight.

Additionally, it's important to maintain a balanced diet and get regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight. While it's okay to enjoy an occasional Coke Zero as part of a balanced diet, it's important to pay attention to your overall food and beverage intake."
0,You 're thinking of Don LaFontaine . He died back in 2008 . His voice was definitely an icon of movie trailers for decades .
1,"It's illegal to switch lanes in an intersection because it can be very dangerous. Imagine you are driving through an intersection and you see a car in the lane next to you suddenly move over into your lane. You might not have time to react and avoid a collision, especially if you are turning or stopped at a red light. Switching lanes in an intersection can also cause confusion for other drivers. They might not know which lane you are in, or they might not expect you to be there. This can lead to accidents as well. It's important to follow the rules of the road and stay in your lane while driving through an intersection. This helps to keep everyone safe and prevents accidents from happening."
1,"Sure! ""i.e."" stands for ""that is."" You can use it to clarify or explain something that you just mentioned. For example, if you said ""I like to eat fruit, i.e. apples, bananas, and oranges,"" it means that you like to eat apples, bananas, and oranges, which are all types of fruit.

""eg."" stands for ""for example."" You can use it to give an example of something you just mentioned. For example, if you said ""I like to eat a lot of different types of food, eg. pizza, tacos, and burgers,"" it means that you gave some examples of the types of food that you like to eat, but there might be other types of food that you like too.

""ex."" stands for ""example."" It's used in a similar way to ""eg."" to give an example of something you just mentioned.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"\nIn the United States, there are many reasons why some women may die from childbirth or pregnancy-related complications. One reason is that the health care system in the U.S. is not always accessible or affordable for everyone, which can make it difficult for some women to get the medical care they need before, during, and after childbirth.\n\nAnother reason is that some women may have underlying health conditions, such as high blood pressure or diabetes, that increase their risk of complications during childbirth. In addition, some women may experience complications during childbirth that are unexpected or difficult to manage, such as bleeding or infection.\n\nFinally, the U.S. has a higher rate of cesarean deliveries (also called C-sections), which are surgical procedures to deliver a baby through an incision in the abdomen. While C-sections can be life-saving in some situations, they also carry a higher risk of complications compared to vaginal deliveries.\n\nOverall, it is important for women to have access to high-quality medical care and for healthcare providers to be trained in managing complications that may occur during childbirth."
0,"The AeroVironment Switchblade is a miniature loitering munition, designed by AeroVironment and used by several branches of the United States military. Small enough to fit in a backpack, the Switchblade launches from a tube, flies to the target area, and crashes into its target while detonating its explosive warhead. The name switchblade comes from the way the spring-loaded wings are folded up inside a tube and flip out once released.
Introduced in 2011, the original Switchblade was rebranded the Switchblade 300 after the much larger and very different Switchblade 600 anti-armor variant was unveiled in 2020. The Blackwing, an unarmed variant of the Switchblade 300 was released in 2015. More than 700 Switchblade 300 drones were sent to Ukraine by the United States as part of an arms package after the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine."
0,"It 's for driving in the mountains . D will allow your car to go into the highest gear ... your car may not have enough power to maintain a consistent speed in this gear , so it will drop into a lower gear to get back up to speed . This cycle can be annoying . D3 prevents you from going to the highest gear . Additionally , when going down a hill , shifting into D3 will use a lower gear for more effective engine breaking ."
0,"This is essentially a question of whether or not the universe is deterministic ; seeing as how that 's the root of the question , let 's not bother addressing how we measure all of the states of every ~10 ^ 90 particles in the universe , store them in a computer , and proceed with the calculation . The reason we ca n't do what you 're asking is that it 's impossible to accurately measure the physical traits of any object exactly . Not impossible technologically or physically for us , but literally impossible . Uncertainty is , uncomfortably , a fundamental characteristic of our universe . Particularly , subatomic particles behave in inherently uncertain ways . The root of the question can be answered purely with the uncertainty principle , which states that a particle 's exact position and momentum can not be known with certainty beyond a certain limit ; specifically , the product of the two can not be higher than half the reduced Planck constant . Instead , a particle 's behavior can be accurately described by a waveform ; a superposition of position and momentum , allowing neither to be calculated more precisely without increasing the uncertainty in the other . The uncertainty principle is a defining hallmark of quantum mechanics ; it describes not just our inability to measure momentum and position accurately , but the impossibility of ever making any measurement precisely defining those two traits . To quote Stephen Hawking : "" Thus it seems that even God is bound by the Uncertainty Principle , and can not know both the position , and the speed , of a particle . So God does play dice with the universe . All the evidence points to him being an inveterate gambler , who throws the dice on every possible occasion . """
1,"​


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1,"When you do a balance transfer, the credit card issuer will typically charge you a fee for the service. This fee is usually a percentage of the amount you are transferring, with the percentage ranging from around 3% to 5%. In addition to the balance transfer fee, some credit card issuers may also charge interest on the transferred balance. This interest will typically accrue from the date of the transfer and will be added to your balance if you do not pay off the transferred amount in full each month.If you also make purchases on your credit card while you have a balance transfer in progress, those purchases will generally be subject to interest as well. The interest rate on new purchases is usually higher than the rate on the transferred balance, so it's important to be aware of this if you are considering making purchases while you have a balance transfer in progress. It's generally a good idea to pay off any new purchases as soon as possible to avoid accruing high levels of interest.In summary, when you do a balance transfer, you may be charged a fee for the service and you may also be charged interest on the transferred balance, as well as any new purchases you make. It's important to carefully review the terms and conditions of your balance transfer offer to understand the specific fees and interest rates that will apply to your account."
0,"Input : a continuous signal , like a voltage Output : a binary number that indicates the measurement of the voltage . Usually a number of bits , like 8 bits or 32 bits . A tape measure is a simple example of an analog to digital converter ( a physical one ) . You give it a physical distance , and it tells you the closest numerical measurement of that distance ."
1,"Cars do have a backup battery for the ignition! It's called a starter battery or a starter motor. It's a small, powerful battery that is used specifically for starting the engine.

Here's how it works: When you turn the key in the ignition or press the start button, a small electric current is sent from the starter battery to the starter motor. The starter motor is a small electric motor that is connected to the engine. When the starter motor receives the electric current, it starts turning. As it turns, it turns the engine, which starts the car.

After the engine is running, the starter battery is no longer needed. The car's alternator, which is a device that generates electricity while the engine is running, takes over and provides power to the car's electrical systems. The alternator also charges the starter battery so it's ready to use the next time you need to start the car.

So, when you leave your headlights on and the battery goes flat, you can still start the car using the starter battery. The starter battery is small and powerful, so it's able to start the engine even if the main battery is completely dead. Once the engine is running, the alternator will start charging the main battery so it's ready to use again."
1,"Starting your own nation is not as simple as finding an island and declaring it to be a country. In order for a nation to be recognized as a country, it generally must meet certain criteria, such as having a defined territory, a permanent population, a functioning government, and the ability to enter into relationships with other countries. 
In order to be recognized as a country by the international community, a nation must also be recognized by other countries. This typically involves other countries formally acknowledging the existence of the new nation and establishing diplomatic relations with it. 
It is also important to note that many islands are already claimed by other countries, and it may not be legal or possible to simply declare an island to be a new nation. Additionally, starting a new nation would likely require a significant amount of resources and logistical planning, as well as potentially facing challenges such as obtaining international recognition and establishing a functioning government."
1,"The One Ring is a powerful and magical object from the Lord of the Rings stories. It was created by the Dark Lord Sauron to help him conquer and rule over all the other lands and peoples of the world. The Ring is able to make the person who wears it invisible, which can be helpful if you don't want anyone to see you. However, it also has a lot of negative effects on the person who wears it. It can make them act strangely and do things they normally wouldn't do, and it can also make them very greedy and want to keep the Ring for themselves. Overall, the One Ring is a very dangerous and powerful object that can have a lot of negative consequences for anyone who uses it."
1,"Piracy is the unauthorized use or reproduction of someone else's copyrighted work. So, if you have legitimately purchased a copy of something and you are using it in an unauthorized way, such as making copies and distributing them to other people, you would be engaging in piracy. This is illegal because it is a violation of the copyright holder's exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute their work. Even if you still have the physical copy of the item that you purchased, it is not okay to make copies of it and give them to other people. This is because when you buy a copy of something, you are only buying the right to use it for your own personal use, not the right to make copies and distribute them to others. I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"In computer science, the process calculi (or process algebras) are a diverse family of related approaches for formally modelling concurrent systems. Process calculi provide a tool for the high-level description of interactions, communications, and synchronizations between a collection of independent agents or processes. They also provide algebraic laws that allow process descriptions to be manipulated and analyzed, and permit formal reasoning about equivalences between processes (e.g., using bisimulation). Leading examples of process calculi include  CSP, CCS, ACP, and LOTOS. More recent additions to the family include the π-calculus, the ambient calculus, PEPA, the fusion calculus and the join-calculus."
1,"Antivenom is a medicine that is used to treat people who have been bitten by poisonous spiders or other venomous animals. When a venomous animal bites someone, it injects a toxic substance called venom into the person's body. This venom can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain, swelling, and difficulty breathing. Antivenom works by neutralizing the venom and helping to reverse the symptoms caused by the bite. Antivenom is made from proteins called antibodies, which are produced by the body to help fight off infections and other harmful substances. These antibodies are collected from animals, such as horses or goats, that have been exposed to small amounts of venom and have developed immunity to it. The antibodies are then purified and combined to create the antivenom medicine. When someone is bitten by a venomous animal and needs treatment, they are given a dose of antivenom through an injection. The antivenom travels through the person's bloodstream and attaches to the venom, neutralizing it and helping to remove it from the body. The antivenom also helps to reduce inflammation and swelling caused by the venom. Antivenom is an important medicine that can save lives and help people recover from venomous animal bites. It is important to get medical treatment as soon as possible after being bitten by a venomous animal, as the venom can cause serious health problems if not treated promptly."
0,"The Harvard Mark I, or IBM Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC), was a general-purpose electromechanical computer used in the war effort during the last part of World War II.
One of the first programs to run on the Mark I was initiated on 29 March 1944 by John von Neumann. At that time, von Neumann was working on the Manhattan Project, and needed to determine whether implosion was a viable choice to detonate the atomic bomb that would be used a year later. The Mark I also computed and printed mathematical tables, which had been the initial goal of British inventor Charles Babbage for his ""analytical engine"" in 1837.
The Mark I was disassembled in 1959, but portions of it were displayed in the Science Center as part of the Harvard Collection of Historical Scientific Instruments until being moved to the new Science and Engineering Complex in Allston, Massachusetts in July 2021. Other sections of the original machine had much earlier been transferred to IBM and the Smithsonian Institution."
0,"ECI is relevant to non-resident aliens who are engaged in trade or business in the US. For that, you have to be present in the US, to begin with, or to own a business or property in the US. So the people to whom it is relevant are non-resident aliens in the US or business/property owners, not foreign contractors.  From the IRS: The following categories of income are usually considered to be   connected with a trade or business in the United States. You are considered to be engaged in a trade or business in the United States if you are temporarily present in the United States as a   nonimmigrant on an ""F,"" ""J,"" ""M,"" or ""Q"" visa. The taxable part of any   U.S. source scholarship or fellowship grant received by a nonimmigrant   in ""F,"" ""J,"" ""M,"" or ""Q"" status is treated as effectively connected   with a trade or business in the United States. If you are a member of a partnership that at any time during the tax year is engaged in a trade or business in the United States, you   are considered to be engaged in a trade or business in the United   States. You usually are engaged in a U.S. trade or business when you perform personal services in the United States. If you own and operate a business in the United States selling services, products, or merchandise, you are, with certain exceptions,   engaged in a trade or business in the United States. For example,   profit from the sale in the United States of inventory property   purchased either in this country or in a foreign country is   effectively connected trade or business income. Gains and losses from the sale or exchange of U.S. real property interests (whether or not they are capital assets) are taxed as if you   are engaged in a trade or business in the United States. You must   treat the gain or loss as effectively connected with that trade or   business. Income from the rental of real property may be treated as ECI if the taxpayer elects to do so."
0,"Rule number one of business is know which demographic you 're targeting . As it happens , a lot of the people who go out and get groceries for their family also masturbate to Fifty Shades of Grey ."
1,"A nuclear bomb is a weapon that uses nuclear reactions to release a large amount of energy. This energy is released in the form of a powerful explosion.

Inside a nuclear bomb, there is a core made of a special type of metal called nuclear fuel. This fuel is usually made of uranium or plutonium, which are elements that can be split into smaller pieces. When the fuel is split, or ""fissioned,"" it releases a lot of energy.

To set off the explosion, a bomb uses a small amount of conventional explosives, such as dynamite. These explosives are used to compress the nuclear fuel, which causes it to become very hot and to fission. When the fuel fissions, it releases a huge amount of energy in the form of heat, light, and radiation. This energy is what causes the explosion.

The explosion from a nuclear bomb can be very destructive, and can cause a lot of damage to buildings and people. It is important to handle nuclear bombs carefully and to use them only as a last resort in times of war."
0,"Evolution is the idea that all living things developed through a process known as natural selection . There are no alternative theories because we know evolution happens . We have observed it , both in the fossil record and in a lab . There are different theories about how evolution works , but an alternative theory to evolution does n't make any more sense than an alternative theory to gravity ."
0,"This is something we call r / K selection theory . Basically , different animals have come up with different strategies to keep the species going . Some animals have evolved a strategy where they basically go for quantity . If you have 14 young , and 9 of those die ( because you have only limited ability to protect your young ) , that still leaves 5 young to keep the species going . This strategy tends to ask little ( to no ) parental involvement , but balances that against the higher risk of your young dying . These animals also tend to live relatively shortly and reach sexual maturity quickly . This is also called r - selection . Rabbits employ this strategy . Other animals , like humans or elephants , have evolved a strategy where they only have very few young , but they give those young a lot of parental attention . Quality over quantity so to speak . In some ways it is kind of like putting all of your eggs in one basket , but that is not so bad if you are capable of protecting that basket very well . Animals that employ this strategy tend to be long - lived and require a lot of time to mature . They also do n't tend to reach sexual maturity very quickly . This is also called K selection . Basically , all species have had to deal with the same problem of ' how do we keep enough of our species alive to keep reproducing ' and everybody had developed different strategies for the same problem ."
0,"In my Native tradition I call this the blue wolf . It came out of seeking a private vision for my life from the Creator when I was lost and going through one my lowest times . It was inspired by the medicine wheel teachings of my tribe and from the wisdom of my kind Elders . It saved my life , but I am not a therapist , I respectfully do not speak for other Natives , or even other members of my tribe . This was my personal vision that guided me to change the entire path of my life forever . Take what you like and leave the rest . Find out for yourself . If you choose that path , you have to follow the blue wolf into the forest and see where it leads . If you try to control it your are not following . If you try to jump ahead and lead it you are not following . Follow the blue wolf and see where it leads and more will be revealed . Your blue wolf may even lead your to your own private vision for your life . Aho !"
1,"A league is a unit of distance that is equal to about 3 miles or 4.8 kilometers. The term ""league"" is sometimes used to describe the distance that a person can walk in an hour, which is approximately 3 miles or 4.8 kilometers. It is also sometimes used to describe the distance that a ship can travel in an hour, which is typically much greater than 3 miles or 4.8 kilometers. In the context of the sea, a league might refer to the distance that a ship can travel in an hour, or it might refer to a unit of distance that is used for navigation or mapping purposes."
1,"Speakers work by converting an electrical signal into sound waves that we can hear. Inside a speaker, there is a coil of wire called the voice coil, which is attached to a cone-shaped diaphragm. When an electrical current is passed through the voice coil, it creates a magnetic field. This magnetic field causes the voice coil and the attached diaphragm to move back and forth very quickly, creating vibrations. These vibrations cause the air around the speaker to vibrate as well, creating sound waves that we can hear. The shape of the cone-shaped diaphragm and the size of the speaker determine what kinds of sound waves it can produce. Different shapes and sizes of speakers are designed to produce different frequencies (or pitches) of sound. For example, a small speaker with a thin, lightweight diaphragm might be good at producing high-pitched sounds, like a tweet or a chirp, while a larger speaker with a heavier diaphragm might be better at producing lower-pitched sounds, like a bass drum or a bass guitar. By using different combinations of speakers, an audio system can produce a wide range of sounds, from deep bass to sparkling highs."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not familiar with the term ""PWC Money Tree."" Could you provide more context or explain what you're asking about?"
0,"Real estate is not a good investment.  In fact, it's easy to make a case for it being the worst possible investment imaginable: Imagine over a cup or coffee or a glass of wine we get to talking   about investments. Then maybe one of us, let’s say you, says: “Hey I’ve got an idea. We’re always talking about good investments.   What if we came up with the worst possible investment we can   construct? What might that look like?” Well, let’s see now (pulling out our lined yellow pad), let’s make a   list. To be really terrible: -- Why Your House Is A Terrible Investment There are plenty of good reasons to own a home, but the key word there is ""home"".  Owning housing as an investment property is a horrible idea, and anyone who does it, especially right now with as bubbly as the market is looking again, (or, better put, still, since the last bubble never did fully pop and clear out the underlying systemic instability,) is an idiot. And even after the current housing market bubble pops, it's likely to remain a bad idea for decades.  We're never getting the early 2000s back, for basic supply-and-demand reasons: with the Baby Boom generation retiring, aging and dying off, they're not likely to do much more home-buying, and no generation after them is as big as they are, which means a glut of oversupply and weak demand for the entirety of the foreseeable future."
0,"The entirety of an emulator all at once is overwhelming for anyone . You write an emulator via divide - and - conquer : you do lots of small bits , and slowly link them together . The initial way you get the information is through leaked programmer manuals , official instruction set manuals for given processors , and through pain - staking reverse engineering . For instance , if you want to know how the overflow flag is set , but it 's not documented , you perform every possible add operation , log the flag results of each , analyze the output and manipulate your own code until you can match your logged data . You do this through lots and lots of educated guesses . The better your deductive reasoning skills , the better you 'll be at writing an emulator . Electrical engineering skills really help out for the earliest reverse - engineering efforts in helping you to run code on the hardware and get some initial analysis work done . After a system is well emulated , you can use the source and debuggers from other emulators . But you 're really just emulating an emulator at that point . It 's fine if you want to do that , of course . The biggest requirement for writing your first emulator is being willing to spend potentially a few months staring at a blank video output screen . Your only indication of it being alive will be your CPU debugger printing out hundreds of megabytes of text as you step through instructions . Once you have some games running , you then spend the next ten or so years analyzing and fixing bugs , only to cause more bugs in the process . So it 's a nice , decade - long game of whack - a - mole ."
1,"There are a number of factors that may have contributed to the dip in the price of gold in 2011.One factor may have been the improving global economic conditions, which led to increased investor confidence and a reduced demand for safe haven assets like gold. The price of gold is often inversely correlated with economic growth, as investors may be more willing to take on risk in a stronger economy.Another factor may have been the increased focus on deficit reduction and fiscal austerity in many countries, which reduced the appeal of gold as a hedge against inflation.Finally, the strength of the U.S. dollar, which tends to be positively correlated with the price of gold, may have also played a role. The U.S. dollar tends to strengthen during periods of economic growth and market stability, which may have put downward pressure on the price of gold.It is worth noting that the price of gold is influenced by a wide range of factors, and the dip in 2011 may have been due to a combination of these and other factors."
1,"Bodybuilders often try to build as much muscle as possible and get very lean by following a strict diet and training program. They may also use supplements and other methods to help them achieve their desired look.

One method that some bodybuilders use is called ""steroid cycling,"" which involves taking drugs like testosterone or other anabolic steroids to help them build muscle and recover more quickly from workouts. These drugs can have serious side effects and are illegal to use without a prescription, so it is important to be careful when using them.

Another method that bodybuilders use is called ""cutting,"" which involves reducing body fat and increasing muscle definition by following a very strict diet and training program. This can involve reducing calorie intake, increasing protein intake, and doing a lot of cardiovascular exercise to help burn fat.

Overall, bodybuilders work very hard to achieve their muscular and lean appearance, and it can take a lot of dedication and discipline to maintain it. It's important to remember that everyone's body is different, and it's okay to have a different body type or fitness goals. It's important to focus on being healthy and fit, rather than trying to achieve a certain appearance."
1,"Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a food made from soybeans. It is a staple in many vegetarian and vegan diets because it is a good source of protein and other nutrients. 
Tofu is made by grinding soybeans and mixing them with water to make a liquid called soy milk. The soy milk is then mixed with a coagulant, which causes it to curdle and form solid chunks. These chunks are then pressed and molded into blocks or other shapes. 
Because tofu is fairly bland on its own, it can be made to taste like a wide variety of foods by adding different seasonings, sauces, and marinades. For example, tofu can be flavored to taste like chicken, beef, or fish by using the right combination of spices and sauces. Tofu can also be grilled, stir-fried, or added to soups and stews to give it more flavor. 
Overall, tofu is a versatile food that can be used in many different dishes and can be made to taste like a variety of different flavors."
0,"Tides are just gravity pulling and distorting things . Our sun and moon both pull on the earth . This raises and lowers water levels . This is n't restricted to just water though . Rocks that make up planets , and moons are also affected by gravity and tides . Grab a ball of Play - doh and roll it into a ball . Now you have a planet / moon . Squeeze it just a little so it is distorted a small bit in two directions . This is what a planet / moon looks like under tidal pressures . Now rotate that ball a bit , and warp it again . Rotate it some more and warp it some more . I hope you see where i 'm going with this . Every time your planet / moon rotates the other body distorts it towards one another . As it continues to rotate it is distorted again and again . With a LOT of gravity , like Jupiter and it 's moon IO , the constant distortion and friction generates massive amounts of heat on IO , and makes it geologically active . But with our moon , friction just slows down the moon 's rotation to a point where it is tidally locked . It no longer has to distort constantly due to tides ; the "" heavy "" side is always facing Earth . Friction slowed it down to the point where it rotates at a rate where one side is constantly facing us . Now for it to rotate again it would need a push . A big push . Gravity from another body could start the motion over again , but it would have to be a lot of force to move something as large as our moon . Also a MASSIVE collision would do it as well . Not like a little rock either a big one ."
0,"Professor Stephen Hawking , known for being a theoretical physicist , has appeared in many works of popular culture ."
0,"Unfortunately we do n't really know . Part of the problem is that schizophrenia is diagnosis of * symptoms * rather than underlying conditions . There is evidence to suggest that many schizophrenics are overly sensitive to dopamine , and many of the anti - psychotic meds that we use to treat it are dopamine blockers . However there are also some anti - psychotic meds that block serotonin . There 's also a newer theory that the brain might be less sensitive to glutamate , which is another neurotransmitter . Physically , the person 's hippocampus , frontal lobes , or temporal lobes may be smaller which lead to impaired memory and cognitive ability . There are also cases where a person can be diagnosed as "" schizophrenic "" and have * none * of these , and we have absolutely no clue . So ... to answer your question - too much dopamine , too much serotonin , too little glutamate , smaller specific brain regions , or none - of - the - above ."
1,"Symbolic artificial intelligence (also known as ""classical AI"" or ""good old-fashioned artificial intelligence"" (GOFAI)) is a subfield of artificial intelligence that focuses on the use of symbolic representations and reasoning to solve problems. It involves representing knowledge about the world in the form of symbols and using logical rules to manipulate these symbols to perform tasks such as problem-solving, planning, and decision-making.



Symbolic AI systems are designed to represent and reason with explicit, declarative knowledge, which is knowledge that can be expressed in a symbolic form and can be manipulated and processed by a computer. These systems use logical rules and symbolic representations to represent knowledge and to make inferences about the world. They rely on pre-defined rules and logical reasoning to solve problems and make decisions, rather than learning from data or experience like some other approaches to artificial intelligence.



One of the key advantages of symbolic AI is that it allows for the explicit representation of complex knowledge and logical reasoning. This can be useful in situations where there are clear rules and logical relationships between different pieces of information, and where it is important to be able to explain the reasoning behind a decision. However, symbolic AI can be limited in its ability to deal with the complexity and uncertainty of real-world situations, and it may struggle with tasks that require more flexible or creative problem-solving approaches."
0,"Top down approach needed when bottom-up approach of markets leads to   periods of high unemployment Imagine a chart that starts with one point at the top and breaks it down into the details by the time you get to the bottom. People can read this chart either from the top and go down or from the bottom and go up. Wikipedia does have articles on Top-down and bottom-up design if you want more detail than I give here. Top down refers to the idea of starting at a high level and then working down to get into the details. For example, in planning a vacation, one could start with what continent to go, then which country, then which cities in that country and so forth. Thus, the idea here would be to start with macroeconomic trends and then create a strategy to fix this as the other way is what created the problem. The idea of taking a subject or system and breaking it down into individual pieces would be another way to state this. Bottom up refers to the idea of starting with the details and then build up to get a general idea. To use the vacation example again, this is starting with the cities and then building up to build the overall itinerary. Within political circles you may here of ""grassroots"" efforts where citizens will form groups to gain influence. This would be an example of bottom up since it is starting with the people. The idea of taking individual components and putting them together to build up something would be another way to state this. The statement is saying that a completely different style of approach will be necessary than the one that created the problem here."
1,"New parents often experience sleep deprivation because they are caring for a newborn baby, who needs frequent feedings and diaper changes throughout the night. This can be very tiring for new parents, but there are a few things that can help them get through it:\n\nTaking turns: If both parents are present, it can be helpful for them to take turns caring for the baby at night so that one person can get some rest while the other one takes care of the baby.\n\nAsking for help: It's okay to ask for help from friends, family, or even hiring a babysitter to give the parents a break.\n\nNapping during the day: While a 30-minute nap may not be enough to fully catch up on sleep, taking a short nap during the day can help new parents feel more rested and better able to handle the demands of caring for a newborn.\n\nStaying healthy: Eating well, exercising, and getting some fresh air can help new parents feel more energetic and better able to cope with sleep deprivation.\n\nSeeking support: It can be helpful for new parents to talk to each other, a therapist, or other parents who have gone through the same experience. This can help them feel less alone and more able to cope with the challenges of caring for a newborn."
1,"A hypercube is a three-dimensional shape that has four sides, eight vertices, and six faces. It is also sometimes called a tesseract.

The fourth dimension is a concept that refers to a direction that is not up, down, left, right, forward, or backward. It is difficult for us to imagine because we live in a world where we can only see and experience three dimensions.

When we try to visualize a fourth dimension, it can be helpful to think about how we experience the three dimensions that we are familiar with. For example, if we want to move from one point to another in three-dimensional space, we can move left or right, forward or backward, or up or down.

Now, imagine that there is another direction that we can move in, one that is not left or right, forward or backward, or up or down. This direction is the fourth dimension. A hypercube is a way of representing this fourth dimension using a three-dimensional shape.

I hope that helps to explain the concept! Do you have any other questions about the fourth dimension or hypercubes?"
0,"+1 to YosefWeiner. Let me add: Legally, technically, or at least theoretically, when you buy stock through a broker, you own the stock, not the broker. The broker is just holding it for you. If the broker goes bankrupt, that has nothing to do with the value of your stock. That said, if the broker fails to transfer your shares to another broker before ceasing operation, it could be difficult to get your assets. Suppose you take your shoes to a shoe repair shop. Before you can pick them up, the shop goes bankrupt. The shoes are still rightfully yours. If the shop owner was a nice guy he would have called you and told you to pick up your shoes before he closed the shop. But if he didn't, you may have to go through legal gyrations to get your shoes back. If as his business failed the shop owner quit caring and got sloppy about his records, you might have to prove that those shoes are yours and not someone else's, etc."
1,"When you play a record on a turntable, the needle (also called a stylus) follows the grooves on the record and vibrates according to the music recorded on the record. These vibrations are converted into electrical signals by the turntable's cartridge. The electrical signals are then sent to your speakers or receiver, which amplify the signals and turn them back into sound waves that you can hear. However, even if your speakers or receiver are not turned on, you can still hear the sound of the music being played on the turntable because the needle is vibrating and creating sound waves directly. These sound waves travel through the air and can be heard by your ears, even if they are not being amplified by speakers or a receiver. So, in this case, the sound of the music is coming from the needle on the turntable and not from the speakers or receiver."
0,A dumb person is easier to control ?
1,"Enterprise value (EV) is a measure of a company's value that takes into account its debt, minority interests, and preferred stock in addition to its market capitalization. It is often used as an alternative to market capitalization for valuing a company because it provides a more comprehensive picture of the company's financial position.However, there are a few problems with using EV for valuation:It does not consider the company's cash and cash equivalents: EV includes the value of a company's debt, but it does not take into account the company's cash and cash equivalents, which can be significant in some cases. This means that a company with a high EV may actually have a lower net debt position than a company with a lower EV.It does not consider the cost of capital: EV does not consider the cost of capital, which is the required rate of return that investors expect to receive on their investment. This means that a company with a high EV may not be as attractive as a company with a lower EV if the cost of capital is higher for the former.It does not consider the company's growth prospects: EV does not consider the company's growth prospects, which can have a significant impact on its value. A company with strong growth prospects may be more valuable than a company with a similar EV but weaker growth prospects.There are other valuation techniques that take into account some or all of these factors. For example, the discounted cash flow (DCF) method is a widely used technique that considers the company's future cash flows and the cost of capital. The net asset value (NAV) method is another technique that considers the company's net assets, including its cash, investments, and tangible assets.It's important to note that no single valuation technique is perfect and it's generally a good idea to use multiple techniques to get a more complete picture of a company's value."
1,"Well, time travel is not currently possible according to our current understanding of physics. The reason is that time travel would require some strange things to happen, like being able to travel faster than the speed of light, or being able to bend space and time in strange ways. Our current laws of physics don't allow us to do these things, so we don't have any way to travel through time right now."
0,"Nope . Velocities do n't add in the way we approximate at the slow speeds that we 're used to . What Newtonian physics ( incorrectly ) tells us : s = v + u What relativity tells us : s = ( v+u ) / ( 1 + vu / c^(2 ) ) When you plug in 50 % the speed of light for both v and u , you get a relative velocity of 80 % the speed of light ( you can test out other velocities in [ Wolfram Alpha ] ( URL_0 ) ) ."
1,"Colors are a way that we describe different shades and hues that we see in the world around us. For example, red is a color that is often associated with warmth and love. It is a bright, bold color that is sometimes described as being vibrant or energizing. Blue is a color that is often associated with calmness and tranquility. It is a cool, soothing color that is sometimes described as being peaceful or serene. Yellow is a color that is often associated with happiness and sunshine. It is a bright, cheerful color that is sometimes described as being warm and inviting. Green is a color that is often associated with nature and growth. It is a refreshing, natural color that is sometimes described as being cool and soothing.

There are many other colors as well, such as purple, orange, pink, and brown. Each color has its own unique qualities and characteristics, and we often use them to help express ourselves and communicate with others. Some people might choose to wear certain colors because they like the way they look, while others might use different colors to convey different emotions or messages."
0,"In the UK at least , ' O - levels ' are now referred to as GCSEs , or General Certificates of Secondary Education and are taken by students at the end of secondary school ( what I think you 'd refer to as sophomores / grade 10 ) . Then students progress to sixth - form college , which is usually for two years , and they take their ' A - levels ' at the end . So yeah , an A - level is a higher qualification , and I guess the equivalent of a US high school diploma . If you take any one exam , it is n't possible for your performance to dictate whether you get a GCSE or an A - level . ( Your performance only determines whether you get an F / B / A GCSE )"
0,"GHz is only a measure of CPU clock speed . It 's a good way to compare very similar CPUs but for CPUs of very different design , architecture , and features , differences in clock speed do n't really mean much . Simply put , different CPUs do different amount of work per cycle . For example , let 's say it takes one CPU 12 cycles to multiply two large numbers . A different CPU might need only 8 cycles . CPUs have different features , can do multiple tasks simultaneously , have different sets of onboard memory ( called cache ) , are sometimes able to increase their clock speed temporarily above the normal clock speed ( overclock ) . One number is simply not enough to compare different CPUs - you need to look at overall benchmark scores ."
1,"An atmosphere is important for life on a planet because it helps to regulate the temperature and protect living things from harmful solar radiation. Without an atmosphere, the surface of a planet would be too hot during the day and too cold at night, which would make it difficult for life to survive. An atmosphere is also important because it provides the air that living things need to breathe. All living things need to exchange gases with their environment in order to survive. For example, humans and other animals need to breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. Plants, on the other hand, use a process called photosynthesis to take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. So, while it is possible that life could evolve to survive without an atmosphere or without the need to breathe, it is much more likely that life would evolve to take advantage of the benefits that an atmosphere provides."
0,"Detroit 's downfall is hard to explain simply because there were a LOT of things going on that contributed , but the simplest way I can think is this ... So , Detroit was once really successful . Tons of jobs . Like , a CRAZY number of REALLY easy jobs . You could get a well - paying job WITH BENEFITS in Detroit without even having a high school degree . Because of this , a lot of uneducated people came to Detroit , and even educated people in Detroit ceased to value education , so future generations were n't very well educated . Well ... then things got bad . Detroit 's success was largely based on the success of the auto industry , and the auto industry suddenly stopped doing well . A lot of people lost their jobs , so Detroit was flooded with a ton of uneducated people who did n't value education ( so they did n't try to even become educated ) who were angry about losing their jobs . Many of these people turned to drugs or crime . As crime went up , rich and even middle class people fled the city of Detroit to go to Metro neighborhoods like Troy , Farmington , West Bloomfield , Franklin , and so on . Them leaving caused housing values to crash in Detroit , and because many of the people left in Detroit were uneducated , they had no idea how to fix their own housing problems . And things kept on spiraling down from there . Now , this is an oversimplification- there 's a lot to be said about corrupt city officials , corruption in the Unions , racial tension , and so on , but I tried to put it as simply as I could without it lapsing into dishonest lie - by - omission ."
0,"Hello, Sorry about your husband's health condition. In advanced cases of multiple myeloma is treated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy with bone marrow transplantation is useful. Drugs which are used are lenalidomide, melphalon, pamidronic acid, carfilzomib, daratumumab etc. Please consult your oncologist he will examine and treat you with appropriate drug. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards,Dr Penchila Prasad Kandikattu , Internal Medicine Specialist"
0,"Also talk to your bank(s) or credit union(s); first one of mine I looked at offers an unsecured loan at 7% variable, and a signature loan at 7.5% fixed, no hidden costs on either. You might do better. Also check store credit. Sears used to offer 1-year-0% financing on appliances if you signed up for the store's card at the time of purchase, and if you have the discipline to reliably pay it off before interest hits that's a hard deal to best. Other stores have offered something similar for major purchases of this sort; do some homework to find out who. (I bought my fridge that way, paying it in month 10.) The ""catch""  is that many people get distracted and do wind up paying interest, and the store hopes that having an account with them will encourage you to shop there more often.)"
1,"In a criminal court, the standard of proof is ""beyond a reasonable doubt."" This means that the evidence against the defendant must be so strong that there is no reasonable doubt in the mind of a reasonable person that the defendant is guilty.\n\nIn a civil court, the standard of proof is ""preponderance of the evidence."" This means that it is more likely than not that the defendant is liable. This standard is lower than the ""beyond a reasonable doubt"" standard because the consequences of a civil case are generally not as severe as those in a criminal case.\n\nFor example, if someone is accused of stealing something in a criminal case, the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the person is guilty of stealing. If the person is found guilty, they may go to jail.\n\nIn a civil case, the same person may be sued for the value of the stolen item. In this case, the plaintiff (the person bringing the lawsuit) must prove that it is more likely than not that the person stole the item. If the person is found liable, they may have to pay money to the plaintiff, but they will not go to jail.\n\nSo, the lower standard of proof in civil cases is used because the consequences are not as severe as in criminal cases."
0,"Saw things blurry , reading did n't become common until after glasses were invented , so it 's not like it had any major affect on the illiterate masses ...."
0,"The campus is the 6th-largest in the UC system by enrollment with 18,977 undergraduate and 2,950 graduate students."
0,"The term was popularized (though not first used) by U.S. President Richard Nixon in a November 3, 1969, speech in which he said, ""And so tonight—to you, the great silent majority of my fellow Americans—I ask for your support.""In this usage it referred to those Americans who did not join in the large demonstrations against the Vietnam War at the time, who did not join in the counterculture , and who did not participate in public discourse."
0,"Smell ( aside from taste ) is the best sense for determining the toxicity of something . Because water does not have any toxicity or nutrients , and it is everywhere , humans did not need to evolve the ability to smell water , and so we did n't . Edit : the nose is just a chemical detector . There are certain chemicals that a human needs to detect for survival , such as the chemicals in rotting flesh etc . Humanity evolved to detect those chemicals , and had no need to detect harmless things like water ."
0,"An information system (IS) is a formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect, process, store, and distribute information. From a sociotechnical perspective, information systems are composed by four components: task, people, structure (or roles), and technology. Information systems can be defined as an integration of components for collection, storage and processing of data of which the data is used to provide information, contribute to knowledge as well as digital products that facilitate decision making.
A computer information system is a system that is composed of people and computers that processes or interprets information. The term is also sometimes used to simply refer to a computer system with software installed.
""Information systems"" is also an academic field study about systems with a specific reference to information and the complementary networks of computer hardware and software that people and organizations use to collect, filter, process, create and also distribute data. An emphasis is placed on an information system having a definitive boundary, users, processors, storage, inputs, outputs and the aforementioned communication networks.
In many organizations, the department or unit responsible for information systems and data processing is known as ""information services"".[10][11][12][13]
Any specific information system aims to support operations, management and decision-making.[14][15] An information system is the information and communication technology (ICT) that an organization uses, and also the way in which people interact with this technology in support of business processes.[16]
Some authors make a clear distinction between information systems, computer systems, and business processes. Information systems typically include an ICT component but are not purely concerned with ICT, focusing instead on the end-use of information technology. Information systems are also different from business processes. Information systems help to control the performance of business processes.[17]
Alter[18][19] argues for advantages of viewing an information system as a special type of work system. A work system is a system in which humans or machines perform processes and activities using resources to produce specific products or services for customers. An information system is a work system whose activities are devoted to capturing, transmitting, storing, retrieving, manipulating and displaying information.[20]
As such, information systems inter-relate with data systems on the one hand and activity systems on the other.[21] An information system is a form of communication system in which data represent and are processed as a form of social memory. An information system can also be considered a semi-formal language which supports human decision making and action.
Information systems are the primary focus of study for organizational informatics.[22]"
1,"Henry Sampson Jr. is an American nuclear engineer and inventor. He is known for his work on the development of nuclear power and for his contributions to the field of electrical engineering.\n\nSampson was born in Jackson, Mississippi in 1934. He received his Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering from Mississippi State University in 1957, and his Master's degree in Nuclear Engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1960. After completing his studies, Sampson began working at the Argonne National Laboratory in Illinois, where he worked on the design and development of nuclear reactors.\n\nIn 1971, Sampson was awarded a patent for the ""Gamma Electric Cell,"" a device that converts gamma radiation into electricity. This invention marked the first time that electricity had been generated from gamma radiation, and it opened up new possibilities for the use of nuclear energy in a variety of applications.\n\nSampson has received numerous awards and honors for his work, including the Black Engineer of the Year Award and the National Nuclear Science and Technology Award. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and has been inducted into the National Academy of Engineering."
1,"Carbonated beverages, like Coca-Cola and Pepsi, are called ""soft drinks"" because they do not contain alcohol. In contrast, drinks that do contain alcohol are called ""hard drinks"" or ""liquor.""

The word ""soft"" in this context does not refer to the texture or consistency of the drink, but rather to the fact that it does not contain alcohol. Carbonated beverages can be bubbly and feel harsh on the tongue, but they are still called soft drinks because they do not contain alcohol.

I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,Thanks for your question dear firstplease tell me what your age from when you are experiencing​ this and  are taking any drug  causes must be ruled out one is syncope and other is postural hypotention  at what time you develope this while sitting or standing thanks
0,"first of all let 's say that the notion of sexes is less homogenous that it appears . Even between mammals and birds ( who are evolutionally relatively close ) there are some difference : in mammals , the male is the sex with different chromosomes ( XY ) and the female has the same chromosome ( XX ) , while in birds it 's the opposite . this anyway characterizes only upper organisms while there are others ( namely the fungi ) which AFAIK may need many * [ sexes ] ( URL_0 ) * in order to procreate . ( if , for sexes , whe mean different kinds or * sub - genres * of a single organism which provide something necessary for the procreation ) . I have an hypothesis for the fact that we have only two sexes . mating is a fiendishly complicated as it is , let 's not complicate it with more sexes if it is n't worth it ."
1,"Erotic novels, also known as ""romance novels"" or ""romance fiction,"" are a genre of literature that often involves romantic relationships and sexual themes. They are sold in many places, including grocery stores, because some people enjoy reading them for entertainment or as a form of escapism.It's important to note that not all people enjoy reading or viewing explicit material, and it is up to each individual to decide what type of media they want to consume. It is also important to remember that it is never okay to pressure someone into reading or viewing something that makes them uncomfortable."
0,"The most likely reason is market share . If you have a set amount of resources , do you design for the 95 % or the 5 % ."
1,"It's not accurate to say that the US economy has added 165,000 new jobs in July. That number is likely based on a misunderstanding or misinterpretation of data. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is a government agency that collects and reports data on employment, including the number of jobs added or lost in a given month. The BLS releases this data in a report called the Employment Situation Summary, which is issued on the first Friday of every month. In general, the jobs that are added to the economy can come from a variety of sources. Some may be created by businesses that are expanding or hiring new employees. Others may be created through government projects or initiatives, such as building roads or providing services to the community. Still others may be created through the growth of industries or sectors of the economy, like technology or healthcare. It's important to note that the number of jobs added or lost in a given month can vary significantly, and can be influenced by a variety of factors such as the overall health of the economy, changes in consumer demand, and shifts in the job market."
0,"A bunch of alley cats are holding a competition to find the greatest cat who will rule over the cat kingdom from the ' heavyside layer ' . This cat must sacrifice their own life at dawn but be reborn as the spirit of mischief and independence that is in all cats . While this is happening , a second group of cats , led by the evil Macavity is trying to stop the ceremony and summon the soul of an evil cat demon who will rekindle a long - dormant war between cats and dogs . An old cat named Deuteronomy who is basically a messiah - type figure is betrayed , kidnapped and killed by the evil cats . This turns the tide of the battle in the favor of of Macavity 's forces and throws the good cats into disorder and confusion . Just when all hope seems lost and the dawn is about to break an ancient sorcerer cat , named Grizabella summons the spirit of the Moon Demon , Magical Mr. Mistoffelees . The summoned spirit promptly steals Grizabella 's life force to resurrect Deuteronomy . There is an epic final battle where the forces of good ultimately triumph . Grizabella 's soul is elevated to the ' heavyside layer ' and she prepares to reign as the queen of the cat kingdom ."
1,"White noise is a type of noise that sounds like a constant, uniform hum. It can be soothing to some people because it is a consistent sound that can help to mask other, more sudden or jarring noises. Essentially, white noise can help to create a sense of calm and predictability, which can be comforting and relaxing.

Think of white noise like a constant hum of an air conditioner or the sound of a fan. These sounds are consistent and never stop, which can make them feel safe and familiar. In contrast, sudden or unexpected noises, like a loud crash or a door slamming, can be jarring and unsettling. White noise can help to cover up these unexpected noises, creating a more peaceful and calming environment.

So, in short, people may find white noise relaxing because it is a consistent, predictable sound that can help to mask other, more jarring noises. It can create a sense of calm and tranquility, which can be very soothing."
0,"The timekeeper screwed up and did n't stop the clock when he should , with less than one second remaining . The judge therefore had to add a little time . The problem is that you ca n't add less than one second , so they added one . And in that second she lost ."
0,"Hey look , finally an ELI5 that I can be helpful on . Day trading is a form of trading where you basically want to start and end the day with no open position . An open position means you either own a stock / option or have n't covered a short ( I 'm assuming you know what these mean if you 've read up on stocks ) . Because of this , it is inherently risky as you are essentially trying to make money on the volatility of that particular day as opposed to large price increases over time . The gains from day trading are seemingly small but if a trader averages say .5 % gains and trades 200 days out of the year then they are still earning quite a bit of money . As far as day trading strategies go , most of them involve a combination of purchasing common stock and buying / selling options as insurance or as a means of making more money . If you 're interested to know some specifics as well as the payouts from different strategies then feel free to PM me . * * TL : DR * * Day Trading is where you start and end the day with no open positions , all money starts and ends in a cash account ."
1,"Einstein and Newton are both scientists who made important discoveries about how the world works. Einstein's theory of general relativity and Newton's laws of motion are both ways to explain the way things move and behave.

A ""law"" is a statement that describes something that always happens in the same way. For example, Newton's laws of motion are statements that describe how objects will move if certain things are happening to them, like if they are being pushed or pulled. These laws are very reliable and have been tested many times, so we have a lot of confidence in them.

A ""theory"" is a little bit different. It's a way of explaining things that is based on a lot of evidence, but it's not yet proven to be completely true. The theory of general relativity is Einstein's idea about how gravity works. It's a very good explanation for a lot of things, but it's possible that there might be some things it doesn't explain perfectly. Scientists are still working on understanding and testing the theory of general relativity to see if it's completely accurate.

So, to answer your question, the difference between a law and a theory is that a law is a statement that describes something that always happens in the same way, while a theory is an explanation for something that is based on evidence but is not yet proven to be completely true. It's possible that the theory of general relativity could someday become a law if we gather enough evidence to show that it's always true."
1,"Learning a language with someone who speaks a different language can be a bit tricky, but it's definitely possible! Here's one way it could work: First, the two people could try using gestures and drawings to communicate. For example, if one person wants to say ""I'm hungry,"" they could draw a picture of a person with a little line coming out of their stomach. Next, the two people could try using a translation app or website to help them communicate. These tools can translate words and phrases from one language to another. Finally, the two people could try taking language classes together. This way, they can learn the basics of each other's languages and practice speaking and listening to each other. It might take some time and patience, but with practice and effort, the two people can learn to communicate with each other in their different languages."
1,"To import customers and invoices from a previous year's Gnucash file, you can follow these steps:Open the Gnucash file that you want to import the data from.Go to the ""File"" menu and select ""Export"".In the ""Export"" window, select the ""Customers & Invoices"" option.Select the account or accounts that you want to export.Choose the file format that you want to use for the export. Gnucash supports several formats, including CSV (comma-separated values) and QIF (Quicken Interchange Format).Select the destination for the exported file. You can choose to save the file to your computer or to a cloud storage service like Google Drive or Dropbox.Click the ""Export"" button to begin the export process.Once the export is complete, you can then import the exported data into your current Gnucash file by going to the ""File"" menu and selecting ""Import"". From there, you can choose the file that you just exported and follow the prompts to complete the import process."
1,"To find out what percentage the publicly traded shares (also known as the ""float"") are of the total company, you can start by looking at the company's financial statements or reports, which should provide information on the number of shares outstanding and the number of shares that are held by the public (i.e., the float). This information is typically available in the company's annual report, quarterly report, or proxy statement, which can usually be found on the company's investor relations website or through the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) EDGAR database.You can also check the company's stock exchange listing, as it may provide information on the number of shares outstanding and the float. Additionally, you can try looking up the company's ticker symbol on a financial news or stock market website, as these sites often provide information on the float and other key metrics for publicly traded companies.To calculate the percentage of the float, you can divide the number of shares held by the public (the float) by the total number of shares outstanding and multiply the result by 100. This will give you the percentage of the company's shares that are held by the public. For example, if a company has 10 million shares outstanding and 2 million of those shares are held by the public, the float would be 20% of the total shares outstanding."
1,"Using a personal credit card for business expenses can be a convenient way to pay for business-related purchases, especially if you don't have a separate business credit card or if you need to make a purchase quickly. However, there are a few things you should consider before using a personal credit card for business expenses:Interest rates: Personal credit cards often have higher interest rates than business credit cards, so you could end up paying more in interest if you carry a balance on your personal card.Credit utilization: Using a personal credit card for business expenses can affect your credit utilization ratio, which is the amount of credit you're using compared to the amount you have available. A high credit utilization ratio can negatively impact your credit score.Record-keeping: It can be more difficult to keep track of business expenses when you're using a personal credit card, as you'll need to separate your personal and business purchases. This can make it harder to accurately track your business expenses for tax purposes.Liability: If you use a personal credit card for business expenses, you may be personally liable for any unpaid balances or debts incurred by your business.Overall, using a personal credit card for business expenses can be a convenient option, but it's important to weigh the pros and cons and consider whether a business credit card might be a better option for your needs."
1,"Garry Kasparov is a Russian chess grandmaster and former world chess champion. He is widely considered one of the greatest chess players of all time. Kasparov was the youngest ever undisputed World Chess Champion, at the age of 22. He held the title from 1985 to 2000, when he retired from professional chess. In addition to his success in competitive chess, Kasparov is also known for his contributions to chess theory and for his political activism. He has written several books on chess and has been a vocal critic of Russian President Vladimir Putin."
1,"The Bible is a collection of ancient religious texts that are sacred to Christians. The Old Testament, which is the first part of the Bible, contains texts that are sacred to Jews as well. These texts were originally written in Hebrew and Aramaic and were passed down orally for many generations before they were written down. The New Testament, which is the second part of the Bible, contains texts that were written in Greek by early Christians. These texts tell the story of Jesus and the teachings of his followers. The process of collecting and deciding which texts should be included in the Bible was a long and complex one. It involved many different people, such as scholars, bishops, and emperors, who had to carefully consider which texts were the most reliable and important. Some texts were rejected because they contained teachings that were not in line with the beliefs of the early Christians, while others were accepted because they were believed to be accurate and important for understanding the teachings of Jesus. Overall, it took many centuries for the Bible to take its current form, and it continues to be studied and revered by people all over the world."
1,"The U.S. government has the power to create new money, but it's not as simple as just ""making more money"" without consequences. When the government creates new money, it can lead to higher prices for goods and services, because there is more money in circulation and people are willing to pay more for things. This is called inflation.

Inflation is not always a bad thing, as it can help stimulate economic growth by encouraging people to spend money rather than save it. However, if the government creates too much new money, it can lead to very high levels of inflation, which can be harmful to the economy.

Another thing to consider is that the value of money is based on trust. If the government were to secretly create a lot of new money without telling anyone, it could erode people's trust in the value of the currency, which could lead to financial instability.

So while the government does have the power to create new money, it needs to be careful and consider the possible consequences before doing so."
0,"Psychoanalysis was established by Sigmund Freud in the late 1890 's . It basically is the belief that repressed negative memories from childhood dictate the person you are now regardless of your knowledge as such . Also that underlying sexual repression accounts for all of your motivation as an adult . Mostly the study of repressed memories that are not easily recalled . Psychodynamics was also pioneered by Freud , but it depends a lot more on conscious memories that can be easily remembered . Also expects more from the subject , in the sense that they have control of thier memories and can use them to empower themselves . Please know : Many modern Psychologists consider Freud 's work bunk by today 's standards . He was an important historical figure in psychology that got the ball rolling so to speak .. But his theories have long since been improved upon ."
1,"Sure! When it snows, the snowflakes fall from the sky and pile up on the ground. An inch of snow is the amount of snow that would be on the ground if it all piled up to be one inch high. It's kind of like how when you pour a cup of water into a container, the water piles up and takes up space. If it takes up one inch of space, then you know it's one inch of water. Similarly, if it snows and the snow piles up to be one inch high, then you know it's one inch of snow.Rain is different from snow because it's liquid and not solid. When it rains, the raindrops fall from the sky and land on the ground. One inch of rain is the amount of water that would be on the ground if it all piled up to be one inch high. This is just like the snow, but with water instead of snow.Sometimes, if it's really cold outside, the rain might freeze into ice or snow before it hits the ground. This is called freezing rain. When this happens, the rain turns into tiny little ice pellets that pile up on the ground just like snow. If there are enough of these ice pellets, they might pile up to be one inch high, just like snow.So, when it snows, the snowflakes pile up on the ground and take up space. One inch of snow is the amount of snow that would be on the ground if it all piled up to be one inch high. Rain is different from snow because it's liquid and not solid, but if it's really cold outside, the rain might freeze into ice or snow before it hits the ground. If this happens and the frozen rain piles up to be one inch high, then it's just like one inch of snow. Does that help to explain it?"
1,"It is difficult for me to accurately answer your question without more context. Santa Barbara is a city in California, and there are several universities and colleges located there, including the University of California, Santa Barbara (UC Santa Barbara) and Santa Barbara City College. The number of students attending these institutions varies from year to year.\n\nUC Santa Barbara has an enrollment of approximately 23,000 undergraduate and graduate students, while Santa Barbara City College has an enrollment of around 20,000 students. In addition to these two schools, there are also several private schools and high schools in Santa Barbara, so the total number of students in the city is likely much higher."
1,"Sure, I can try to explain lucid dreaming to you like you're five!, Lucid dreaming is when you are dreaming, but you know that you are dreaming. It's like being in a dream and also being aware that it's not real life. Some people try to control what happens in their lucid dreams and make them more interesting or fun. Sometimes people have problems with lucid dreaming because they might not be able to control what happens in their dream, or they might have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep. Some people also find that they have trouble remembering their dreams, which can make it hard to know if they are having a lucid dream or not. Overall, lucid dreaming can be a fun and interesting experience, but it's important to make sure that you are getting enough sleep and not relying on it as a way to escape from reality."
0,"To save cost and space , restaurants get cases of the soda syrup and have a tank of carbon dioxide that mixes with water to create the soda . If they have n't adjusted the mix properly , or have n't cleaned the dispensers recently , the taste will be off . Surprisingly many restaurants do n't clean them often enough , and they can be really disgusting ."
1,"Piracy is the unauthorized use or reproduction of someone else's intellectual property, such as movies, music, or software. It is not okay because it is illegal and it violates the rights of the creators or owners of that property. Imagine if someone came into your house and took something that belonged to you, like a toy or a piece of jewelry, without your permission. That would be stealing, and it's not okay because it is taking something that belongs to someone else without their permission. Piracy is similar because it is taking someone else's property (like a movie or a song) without their permission, and it is illegal just like stealing is. It's important to respect the rights of creators and owners, and to pay for the things that we use and enjoy. Just like you would need to pay for something in a store, you should also pay for content like music or movies that you want to use or enjoy."
0,They have very crinkly beard . The curlier a hair is the more likely you will have ingrown hair when it grows out . Many women have the same problem shaving bikini line .
1,"When you stand near a working microwave, you may feel a sensation that is sometimes described as ""weird"" or ""tingly."" This is because microwaves are a type of electromagnetic radiation, and when they are produced by the microwave oven, they can cause a sensation in your body. The microwave oven produces microwaves that are absorbed by the food inside the oven. These microwaves cause the water molecules in the food to vibrate, which generates heat. This is how the microwave oven cooks the food. When you stand near a working microwave oven, you may be exposed to a small amount of this microwave radiation. This can cause a sensation in your body similar to the way your body can feel a sensation from heat or cold. The sensation you feel may be different for different people, and it may feel ""weird"" or ""tingly"" to some people. It is generally safe to stand near a working microwave oven, but it is not recommended to stand too close to it for long periods of time. It is also a good idea to avoid touching the door or window of the microwave oven while it is in use, as this can also expose you to microwave radiation."
1,"Banks generally do not intentionally allow transactions without sufficient funds. When a customer attempts to make a transaction that would result in a negative balance or overdraft, the bank may decline the transaction or charge the customer an overdraft fee.However, there may be situations in which a bank allows a transaction to go through even if it results in a negative balance. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as technical errors, processing delays, or misunderstandings about account balances.In some cases, banks may offer overdraft protection services, which allow customers to opt in to have certain transactions approved even if it results in a negative balance. This can be helpful for customers who need to make unexpected or emergency payments and do not have sufficient funds in their account at the time. However, these services typically come with fees and should be used cautiously.It is important for customers to be aware of their account balances and to manage their finances carefully to avoid overdrafts and associated fees."
0,Fiber is important to regulate the digestive system and having a distribution network of fiber sellers and buyers guarantees you have access to fiber rich foods all year long .
1,"\nThe choke on a small engine is a valve that restricts the amount of air that can enter the engine. This increases the amount of fuel in the air/fuel mixture that is burned in the engine, which helps the engine start more easily when it is cold.\n\nWhen a small engine is cold, the fuel does not vaporize as easily as it does when the engine is warm. This means that there is not enough fuel in the air/fuel mixture for the engine to run properly. The choke helps to fix this problem by restricting the amount of air that can enter the engine, which increases the amount of fuel in the air/fuel mixture.\n\nThe choke can be turned on or off depending on the temperature of the engine. When the engine is cold, the choke is usually turned on to help the engine start. Once the engine is warmed up, the choke can be turned off so that the engine can run at its normal speed.\n\nThe choke is usually a separate component that is added to the engine. It is not built into the engine because the engine needs to be able to run without the choke once it is warmed up. If the choke were built into the engine, it would restrict the air flow all the time and the engine would not be able to run at its normal speed."
0,"The "" natural numbers "" are the set of * non - negative * integers ( 0,1,2,3 ... ) . Sometimes people exclude 0 from this set , but that 's now sometimes referred to as the "" counting numbers , "" the set of * whole positive * integers ( 1,2,3,4 ... ) . As the name implies , these are the numbers used for counting and ordering things in real life . 0 is n't usually very useful for counting and ordering things in real life , because 0 is a completely abstract concept . However , in our numbering system 0 is used to denote groups that are divisible by ten ( 10=1 ten , 20=2 tens , 30=3 tens , etc ) , and as a placeholder for larger numbers like 105 ( ten groups of ten plus 5 ) . So you need to have the 0 in order to represent some numbers greater than 9 , but usually when you 're counting or ordering things you do n't start counting at 0 , you start counting at 1 . So in many contexts , 0 is only useful when dealing with numbers larger than 9 ."
0,"In general , if you find a way to solve a problem , repeating the steps to solve that problem again will often end up in similar results . If you are satisfied with the results , then there is no good reason to pick an alternative method for solving that problem . This is valuable for highly important tasks , and it does n't hurt us much when we apply the same logic to trivial tasks , so it 's evolutionarily advantageous for us to follow routines ."
1,"Philosophy of mind is a branch of philosophy that studies the nature of the mind and its relationship to the body, as well as to the broader world. It is concerned with questions such as: What is the mind? How does the mind relate to the body? Is the mind the same thing as the brain? Is the mind separate from the body? How do mental states, such as beliefs, desires, and experiences, relate to the physical world?



Philosophers who study the philosophy of mind approach these questions from a variety of perspectives, including metaphysical, epistemological, and scientific. Some philosophers argue that the mind is a purely physical phenomenon that can be fully explained by neuroscience and psychology, while others argue that the mind is a non-physical entity that cannot be reduced to purely physical terms.



The philosophy of mind is closely related to other branches of philosophy, including metaphysics (the study of the nature of reality), epistemology (the study of knowledge and belief), and ethics (the study of moral values and principles). It is also closely connected to the fields of psychology, neuroscience, and cognitive science, which study the nature of the mind and mental processes from a scientific perspective."
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0,"The more outlandish the theory , the harder it is to argue with . Someone who is willing to believe that hundreds of thousands of people are trying to cover something up can easily wave away any proof you present them with ."
1,"Shows like South Park and Family Guy are able to make fun of famous people because of something called ""parody."" Parody is when something, like a TV show or a movie, imitates or makes fun of something else, like a person or an event, in a way that is meant to be humorous or satirical. In the United States, there is a law called the ""fair use"" doctrine that allows people to use someone else's work, like a person's name or likeness, for certain purposes, like parody, without getting permission from the person or paying them. This is because the law recognizes that parody can be a form of free speech and can be an important way for people to express their opinions or make social commentary. So, when South Park or Family Guy make fun of famous people, they are using their names and likenesses in a way that is meant to be humorous and is protected by the fair use doctrine. It's important to note, however, that the fair use doctrine is a complex legal concept and there are limits to what it allows. Whether something is considered fair use or not depends on a variety of factors, including the purpose of the use, the nature of the original work, and the amount of the original work that is used."
0,"Hi, Alerid Syrup is used mainly for allergic cough. Since, now there is occuring a climate change so i don't think that it will be allergic cough. I suggest you to give Syrup Chericof 5 ml three times a day for 3 days. If fever or throat pain is also present than the child will require antibiotics. Hope I have answered your question, if you have any further questions i will be happy to help. Wishing your child good health."
0,"Your eyes are superior to any camera when it comes to registering light . Film , or a digital sensor has a limited range of light intensity ( "" luminance "" ) that it can register before defaulting to just white or black . When you look in the mirror , your eyes are adjusting for thousands of factors when it comes to light : luminance , the color of the light , and many others . Most modern cameras will try to compensate for some of those factors but they are far from perfect , especially when it comes to luminance and color of light . Adding to all this is the fact that most cameras with a built - in flash aim the light just above your eyes , few people look good lit that way . Get a book on beginning studio photography , it will have lots of information on how to set up lighting to get better photos , and will explain * why * the lighting works ."
1,"Cows are a type of animal that are related to other animals like goats and sheep. Cows used to live in the wild and were smaller than the cows we know today. People started to keep cows for their milk, meat, and other things like leather and fertilizer. They took baby cows from the wild and raised them on farms. Over time, people bred cows to be bigger and give more milk. Now, most cows are raised on farms and are used to produce milk, meat, leather, and other things."
1,"A universal currency is a type of money that is used by everyone in the world. There isn't a universal currency because different countries have their own governments and economies, and they like to have control over their own money.

If there was only one form of money that everyone used, it would be easier to buy and sell things with people from other countries. For example, if you wanted to buy a toy from a store in another country, you wouldn't have to worry about converting your money into the right currency. You could just use the universal currency to pay for it.

On the other hand, having a universal currency might make it harder for governments to control their own economies. They might not be able to use tools like printing more money or changing interest rates to help their economy grow. And if there were problems with the universal currency, like it wasn't being used enough or it wasn't worth very much, it could affect the economies of all the countries that used it.

Overall, having a universal currency might have some benefits, but it also has some drawbacks. That's why different countries have chosen to have their own currencies instead."
1,"Duel wielding guns is not a very practical or effective way to use firearms, especially in real-life situations such as military or law enforcement operations or self-defense. This is because guns produce a lot of recoil, or kickback, when they are fired, which can make it difficult to accurately shoot two guns at the same time. Additionally, using two guns requires a lot of practice and coordination to be able to aim and shoot them both effectively, and even then it can be difficult to control both guns accurately.

In general, it is much more effective to use just one gun and focus on shooting that gun accurately, rather than trying to shoot two guns at the same time. This is why most people who use guns professionally, such as military personnel or law enforcement officers, do not use the dual wielding technique. It is more commonly seen in movies and video games, where it can be used for dramatic effect or as a way to make a character look cool, but it is not a practical or effective way to use firearms in real life."
0,"Scanned or electronic copies of invoices should be sufficient as long as they are accurate and you can deliver them during an audit. Also, if you have an accountant prepare your taxes you would either need to provide them a copy of the invoices or a summary of them with the corresponding amounts to be claimed. Personally I prefer to print out a paper copy and file that away with that quarter's and year's other tax documents. I do my own taxes and find paper copies handy as I can go through each invoice/receipt and make sure I have entered its information by ticking it. I find that when handling a large number of documents that paper copies are more easy to handle than electronic ones. In the end you will need to use a system that you feel comfortable with and are able to use effectively."
0,"One of the most common ways is the use of a Knox Box . It 's a small metal lock box . The first responder has a key to the box , and the keys to the building are inside . Google Knox Box , and you 'll see what they look like , and you 'll start seeing them everywhere you go ."
0,"Sound is basically movement and vibration . The louder something is , the more it moves and vibrates the material used to direct the source of the sound . When you tell the machine that produces the source of the sound to make more sound than the materials can handle ( specifically the cone of a speaker ) , those materials break down . Hope that helps ! Edit : Just realised you said they were getting old . The same principle holds true over time , even if you 're not producing more sound than the speakers can handle . It 's a natural breakdown of components , kind of like erosion . You should look into getting your speakers replaced . If they 're popping already , it means the cone is torn and needs to be repaired or replaced ."
0,"5,000 years ago humans did n't know much about metal , metalworking , geology , or mining . But they did have a sense for fashion . Most metals exist naturally as rock . The metal atoms are connected to other kinds of elements like silicon and they do n't look very interesting ( to a non - geologist ) . In the world before the Bronze Age , the only metals most humans would recognize were silver and gold . Gold can be found as "" nuggets "" or "" dust "" . The processes that bring it to the surface tends to deposit it in veins so that if you find some , you 're likely to find more . Typically it is exposed by weather and flushed downhill into rivers , so finding gold means finding a river with some gold or silver in it , and then looking for more - you do n't have to mine it . You can work gold without heat . It is "" malleable "" at room temperature , which means you can whack on it with hammers to change the shape of a lump of gold and bend it with tongs - and even though it is malleable it wo n't lose its new shape once you finish working it and that means you can make useful things . Gold will not hold an edge so it is useless as a blade . It is much denser than most other materials so it would make a good club , but you do n't get much more head - bashing advantage with a gold cub than you would with stone or even wood . So other than as jewelry and as decoration , gold has little practical "" use "" to an ancient human . But it is pretty . Aesthetically gold looks "" good "" next to human skin tones . Why this is so is pretty much a mystery . But it 's obvious that people found gold attractive very very early in human development . Who gets jewelry ? Rich people . In the ancient world "" rich "" was defined as "" do n't have to farm "" . There were only three kinds of people like that : royalty , high priests , and successful generals . Since gold was in limited supply - but there was enough of it that people would recognize it and value it , and it was n't good for any practical use , and as a metal it would "" stay all in one place "" and did n't have to be kept in jars or otherwise contained , it became a way for rich people to display their wealth . Gold is pretty easy to purify and to determine purity ( it 's a simple weight / volume calculation ) . That means that it could be exchanged between people for like value - a fixed amount of gold , of a certain purity , was "" worth "" some number of sheep or sheaves of wheat , or slaves , or land , or whatever . It became a unit of currency due to intrinsic properties convenient for anyone to access - all I need is a scale , a cup , some water , and a little math and I can figure out how much your gold is worth to me . 5,000 years of humans accepting gold as valuable has imbued it with a certain advantage vs. other similar metals . Nobody wants to exchange plutonium coins , even though plutonium is worth , ounce for ounce , vastly more than gold . Gold turns out to have practical uses for modern humans that ancient humans did n't know about - it 's an extraordinarily good conductor of electricity . And it still looks good next to human skin ."
0,"HI,I AM DR.TIWARI.FROM YOUR HISTORY IT APPEARS THAT YOUR UNCLE IS SUFFERING FROM NEPHROLITHIASIS THOUGH THESE TINY CALCULI WILL BE PASSED NATURALLY .IT MAY REQUIRE FLUID THERAPY TO EXPELL THEM OUT. GET HIM INVESTIGATED FOR METABOLIC DISORDERS CAUSING KIDNEY STONES."
1,"Carrier pigeons are birds that are trained to fly to a specific location and deliver messages. To train a carrier pigeon, people will often start by getting the pigeon used to flying short distances and gradually increasing the distance as the pigeon gets better at flying. They might also use a device called a ""pigeon loft,"" which is a special place where the pigeon can sleep and rest while it is being trained. To make sure that the pigeon is going to the right place, the person who is training the pigeon will often put a small piece of paper with a special code on it inside a small container that is attached to the pigeon's leg. When the pigeon arrives at its destination, the person who receives the pigeon can use the code to figure out where the pigeon came from and who it was supposed to be delivered to."
0,"The objects blocked the radiation from damaging the surface behind them , the area around the objects were unblocked and therefore damaged . The shadows were n't burned , everything else was ."
0,"Rather than looking at Hitler as an evil figure , the Indians view him as more of an authoritative figure who was very stern and demanded discipline . The phrase "" oh . So and so is like Hitler "" is fairly common in India . This line has nothing to do with the holocaust whatsoever . It just means that the person is very authoritative ."
0,"( I know , I know , not for literal five year olds , but this one was just too easy to convert ) So you know when you come home from school , and you get to play with your toys after a long day of fingerpainting and learning your letters ? Well some people who care a lot about a certain issue , like , say , their nice teacher getting fired , use that play time to protest against the school authorities . The problem is that you only get to play AFTER you are done with school , so the amount of time you can protest is limited . But , there are other kids who go to school in the afternoon , meaning they can protest in the morning , and then as soon as they have to go back to school you can take over for them . And , there are some other kids whose parents will let them take a few days off of school to protest something that they really believe in . Those kids become sort of like anchors , and maintain the constancy of the protest . And there are also some kids who can only come out for a few minutes or a few hours , because their parents are very strict . Usually , the other kids will invite these kids to come only on big days when the need to show a big prescence , like when the superintendent is going to address the protesters , or when the governor is in town . So , with all the different kids taking different roles and giving different time commitments , you can have a continous protest for days on end without giving up too much schooltime . * * TL;DR - Most people who protest are employed , because most people are employed . Continous protests are maintained by cycling people in and out , with a few anchors to maintain continuity . * *"
1,"There are a few reasons why such a technology has not been developed yet:

Ethical issues: One of the main reasons is that there are many ethical concerns surrounding the idea of eliminating undesirable genetic traits in babies before they are born. For example, it could lead to discrimination against people who have certain genetic traits, and it could also create pressure for people to try to ""design"" their babies to have certain traits.

Lack of understanding: Another reason is that we do not yet fully understand how genetics works and how different genetic traits are inherited. This means that it would be very difficult to predict which genetic traits a baby might have before it is born.

Technological limitations: Another reason is that we do not yet have the technological capabilities to eliminate specific genetic traits in a baby before it is born. While it is possible to do genetic testing on a baby while it is still in the womb, it is not currently possible to change the baby's genetics in any way.

Overall, while it is possible that such a technology may be developed in the future, it is likely to be a very complex and controversial issue."
0,"HIV is the Human Immuno - Deficieny Virus . The actual virus . This virus attacks the white blood cells in your blood . ( You have red bloodcells which transfer oxygen and white bloodcells which cures diseases and attacks foreign organisms like viruses and bacteria ) . The HIV - virus will attack the white bloodcells which are trying to kill the HIV - virus . But in most humans the white bloodcells ca n't kill the virus , instead the virus takes over the white blood cells and makes the white bloodcell make more HIV - viruses . When this has started and the HIV - virus has killed enough white bloodcells then you have the condition AIDS , because you will lack the white bloodcells and your body will suffer from it . Without white bloodcells your body ca n't protect itself and that 's why people with AIDS very easily become sick . edit : I accidentaly a terminology ."
1,"When you refinance a house, you are essentially taking out a new loan to pay off your existing mortgage. This can be done for a variety of reasons, such as to get a lower interest rate, to change the length of the loan, or to access the equity you have built up in your home. 
Here's an example of how refinancing might work: 
Let's say that you have a mortgage on your home with an interest rate of 5%. You've been paying on this mortgage for a few years and have built up some equity in your home. Now, you find out that you can refinance your mortgage and get a new loan with an interest rate of 4%. This would mean that you would be paying less in interest each month, which would lower your monthly mortgage payments. 
To do this, you would need to apply for a new mortgage and go through the process of getting approved for the loan. Once you have been approved, the lender will pay off your old mortgage and give you a new loan with the lower interest rate. You will then make payments on this new loan instead of the old one. 
Overall, refinancing a house can be a good way to save money on your mortgage payments or to access the equity you have built up in your home. However, it's important to consider all of the costs associated with refinancing, such as closing costs, to make sure that it makes financial sense for you."
1,"Purchasing airtime on television or radio for a commercial requires a significant investment of money. The cost of airtime depends on the specific television or radio station, the time of day that the commercial will be aired, and the length of the commercial. In order to purchase airtime, you would need to contact the television or radio station and negotiate a price for the airtime. The station would then produce the commercial for you or you would need to provide your own commercial. It is not uncommon for individuals or small businesses to purchase airtime on local television or radio stations, but it is less common for individuals to purchase airtime on national networks or cable channels. This is because the cost of airtime on these types of stations is typically much higher than the cost of airtime on local stations. There are also rules and regulations that apply to the content of commercials that are aired on television and radio. These rules are put in place to ensure that the commercials are appropriate for all audiences and do not contain false or misleading information. In order to comply with these rules, it is important to carefully review the guidelines provided by the television or radio station before purchasing airtime."
0,"First of all, you'll need a securities account. Nowadays, most large banks offer this as a standard product for all their customers, though it may require some extra paperwork. Then you need to buy shares in the ETF. This is indeed typically done through the stock market, but there are alternatives. Some banks will sell securities to you directly, but usually only those they create themselves (options and such). Some also offer ETF investment plans that allow you to buy shares for a fixed amount each month through the bank. In any case, the bank's online banking interface should support all these options. However, fees are an important consideration! With some banks, the securities account is free, others charge an annual fee. And the fees on stock market transactions and investment plans also vary considerably, so it could be worth it to consider some alternatives."
1,"There are a few reasons why it might be cheaper to buy a flight ticket from a travel agent rather than directly from the airline. 
One reason is that travel agents often have access to discounted rates that are not available to the general public. These discounts can come from various sources, such as bulk purchasing agreements with airlines or partnerships with hotels and other travel providers. By buying through a travel agent, you may be able to take advantage of these discounts and get a lower price on your flight. 
Another reason is that travel agents may be able to bundle your flight with other travel services, such as a hotel room or car rental, which can result in a lower overall price. This can be especially useful if you are planning a multi-destination trip or need to make multiple bookings for a group of people. 
Finally, travel agents may also be able to offer additional services and support, such as helping you choose the best flight options or assisting with rebooking or cancellations. These added services can be worth the additional cost for some travelers, even if it means paying a slightly higher price for the flight ticket. 
Overall, it's worth considering both options – buying directly from the airline and buying through a travel agent – and comparing the prices and services offered to find the best deal for your specific travel needs."
0,"Hi.As per your case history you are having fungal infection called as tinea cruris.My treatment advice is – 1. Maintain good hygiene and bath twice daily.2. Apply an antifungal cream like clotrimazole cream twice daily on it.3. Take an antihistamine like levocetirizine for 7-10days .4. Other treatment options are oral fluconazole, itraconazole and terbinafine  given only after consulting a dermatologist.Thanks.Dr.Harshit Bhachech.MBBS, DDVL."
1,"There are a number of online streaming video and audio financial and stock programs that you can access via the internet. Some popular options include:CNBC: CNBC is a business news channel that offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video content.Bloomberg: Bloomberg is a financial news and data company that offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video content.Yahoo Finance: Yahoo Finance offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video content and a range of financial tools and resources.Motley Fool: The Motley Fool is a financial services company that offers a range of financial and stock market resources, including live streaming video and audio content.MarketWatch: MarketWatch is a financial news and data company that offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video content.The Street: The Street is a financial news and analysis website that offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video content.Investopedia: Investopedia is a financial education website that offers a range of resources, including live streaming video and audio content on financial and stock market topics.Seeking Alpha: Seeking Alpha is a financial news and analysis website that offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video and audio content.Zacks Investment Research: Zacks Investment Research is a financial research and analysis company that offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video and audio content.StockTwits: StockTwits is a social media platform for investors and traders that offers live streaming of financial and stock market news, as well as on-demand video and audio content.You can access these programs through their websites or by downloading their mobile apps. Some of them may require a subscription or may offer certain content only to subscribers."
0,"Short answer : because changing even one element in a compound will drastically change how it interacts with other chemicals . Long answer : H2O is remarkable stable and wants to stay that way . H2O2 is still stable , but it will give the extra oxygen atom to any compound that it can , so it can be more stable . Unlucky for living things , cell membranes will end up taking this extra oxygen and they will no longer be able to hold their form . Once the cell membrane falls apart the cell will die ."
0,TL;DR : All of them could not just get along .
0,"It 's all brain controlled . So on some level , every color change is a result of something the chameleon is "" aware "" of . However , you can think of color changes sort of like goosebumps - something of which you 're aware , and which arises in response to various rather sophisticated situations ( like ' terror ' ) , but which you ca n't consciously control . Colors are produced by a layer of cells called chromatophores . Chameleons have a couple layers of chromatophores , corresponding to various primary colors . Activating a layer of chromatophores is sort of like activating your goosebumps . So you can think of chamelons as having 2 - 3 layers of goosebumps , which instead of making a hair stand on end , instead change color ."
1,"Those are called construction cameras or job site cameras. They are used to monitor construction sites, especially when the site is unmanned or when the workers are not present. They can be used to keep track of the progress of the construction project, as well as to identify any potential problems or issues that may need to be addressed. The cameras are often mounted on poles or other structures and can be adjusted to point in different directions to capture different views of the site. They may also have features like zoom, pan, and tilt to allow for more detailed viewing. Some construction cameras even have the ability to transmit live video feeds to a remote location, so that people can see what is happening on the construction site in real-time."
1,"A differential is a mechanical device that allows the wheels on a vehicle to rotate at different speeds. This is important because when a vehicle turns, the wheels on the inside of the turn need to rotate slower than the wheels on the outside of the turn. Without a differential, the wheels would have to slip or skid, which would make it difficult to steer the vehicle and could cause damage to the tires and road.

There are different types of differentials, and one of them is called a limited slip differential, or LSD. A limited slip differential is similar to a regular differential, but it has some extra parts that help to transfer power from one wheel to the other when one wheel is slipping. For example, if one of the wheels on a car is on a slippery surface, like ice or mud, it might start to spin and lose traction. With a limited slip differential, some of the power from the spinning wheel would be transferred to the other wheel, which would help the car to move forward more smoothly and with better traction.

There are a few different situations where different types of differentials might be preferred. For example, limited slip differentials are often used in racing cars because they can help to improve traction and handling. On the other hand, regular differentials might be preferred for everyday driving because they are simpler and less expensive. Ultimately, the right type of differential for a particular vehicle will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the driver."
0,"There is a social stigma associated with implying that someone is a "" Drunk "" by filling their wine glass . But , actually , the wine glass is designed to hold about 1/3 to 1/2 of a fill to properly release the aromas in the wine , for maximum enjoyment . Wine bottles and glasses are designed the way that they are because there is a lot of OCD , Geeky , weird Science shit involved with storing , pouring , and drinking wine . Also , you can almost always instantly tell who knows their wine at any gathering . They are the people that are holding the glass by the Stem , instead of the Bowl . Any wine aficionado will tell you , "" There 's a reason why it 's called ' Stemware ' and why the glass has a Stem . If we wanted you to hold the glass by the bowl , we would have just made a Tumbler . It 's easier . You hold the wine glass by the stem so that you do n't affect the temperature of the wine with the body heat from your hand . """
0,"More of a combination . Camera pictures are from a fixed angle , and with only lense ( as opposed to seeing you with two eyes ) . In front of a mirror you can move more freely , and you are in control over what angles you look at yourself at . But mirror images are reversed , which is enough to throw of parts of the image & face recognition in the brain , so you partially spot different things . And in a mirror , the distance your reflection seems to be at is the double of your distance to the mirror itself . If you take two mirrors and put them at 90 degrees of each other , like this < then you can look into the middle between those mirrors , and your face will be reflected un - reversed . This is a bit more accurate for how others see you , but then we still needs to account for shadows and how well you know your own face compared to how well others know your face . Overall , it 's a bit hard to figure out exactly how others see you ."
1,"Nationalism and patriotism are feelings of love, devotion, and pride in one's country. People who feel this way often believe that their country is special and worth defending. They may also believe that their country has a unique culture or history that should be celebrated. In some cases, people may feel a sense of pride in their country because it has done good things, such as helping other countries in need or protecting human rights.

For many Americans, nationalism and patriotism are important because they help to bring people together and create a sense of community and belonging. When people feel proud of their country, they may be more likely to work together and support one another, which can be helpful in times of crisis or conflict. Nationalism and patriotism can also inspire people to work towards making their country a better place and to stand up for its values and ideals.

It's important to note that while nationalism and patriotism can be positive traits, they can also be taken to extreme levels, leading to negative consequences. In some cases, excessive nationalism or patriotism can lead to harmful behaviors, such as discrimination against people from other countries or a tendency to view one's own country as superior to others. It's important to have pride in one's country, but it's also important to recognize and respect the strengths and differences of other countries and cultures."
1,"Banks were created to provide a safe place for people to keep their money and to make it easier for people to borrow money. When people deposit money into a bank, the bank keeps the money safe and uses it to make loans to other people. The bank charges interest on the loans, which is how the bank makes money. Banks also make money by charging fees for services like using an ATM or having a checking account. Banks can also make money by investing the money they have in things like stocks or bonds. Banks are owned by shareholders, who are people or groups of people who own stock in the bank. The shareholders make money when the bank makes a profit. It's possible for there to be new banks because people may want to start a new business and decide to create a bank. Banks can also be created by governments to provide financial services to the public. Countries can be in debt when they borrow money from other countries or organizations. The country then has to pay back the loan with interest. Countries may also be in debt because they are spending more money than they are making. In this case, the country may have to borrow money to pay for its expenses."
0,you know when you wipe and it is clean first try that little victory is what reddit gold is something so unexpected you think to yourself wow i m great
0,"The reason why is due to the fact that we ca n't actually hear what we sound like when we talk . We hear both the sound waves and internal vibrations of our voice when we talk , when you record it and play it back you are only getting the sound waves ."
0,"Dogs , among many other animals , produce an oil called Sebum from Sebaceous Glands attached to hair / furfollicles . This oil protects the animals skin from cold and dehydration , among other things . It saturates the skin and fur within 48 hours after cleaning ( Even using Shampoo designed to stifle ' Wet Dog ' smell ) and will collect bacteria that breaks it down . It typically does not emit a strong odor until it comes in contact with water , which activates it . This "" Wet Dog Smell "" is more common in hunting and cold - weather breeds , and less common in other breeds . Even more five year old friendly : Basically they get Body Odor just like we do but only when they get wet cause dogs do n't sweat ."
0,Virtually none . Heating denatures proteins and allows you to digest them and absorb them faster . It makes the eggs more palatable and kills bacteria making them less likely to make you sick .
1,"Human beings are able to survive without clothing because they have developed ways to keep their bodies warm in different environments. 
One way humans keep warm is by huddling together for warmth. When it is cold outside, humans can snuggle up with each other or use blankets to keep warm. 
Another way humans keep warm is by building shelters. Humans can build houses, tents, or other structures to protect themselves from the cold and wind. 
Finally, humans can also create and wear clothing to keep warm. Clothing provides an extra layer of insulation to help keep the body warm. Humans have been wearing clothes for a long time, but before that, they used animal skins and other materials to cover their bodies and protect themselves from the cold. 
So, even though humans do not have fur like some animals, they have been able to survive and thrive in different environments by using their brains to find ways to stay warm and protected."
1,"Continuous production is a manufacturing process in which products are produced in a continuous and uninterrupted flow. This means that the production process is not stopped or interrupted at any point during the production cycle. Instead, raw materials are continuously fed into the production process, and finished products are continuously produced and sent for further processing or packaging.



One of the main advantages of continuous production is that it allows for a high level of efficiency and productivity. Since the production process is not stopped or interrupted, there are fewer delays and less time is wasted. Continuous production also allows for the production of large quantities of products in a short amount of time, which can be beneficial in industries where there is a high demand for products.



There are several types of continuous production processes, including assembly lines, rolling mills, and extrusion processes. In an assembly line, raw materials are fed into the production process at one end, and finished products are produced at the other end. In a rolling mill, raw materials are fed into a machine that rolls them into a desired shape or size. In an extrusion process, raw materials are fed into a machine that shapes them into a desired shape using pressure and heat.



Continuous production is often used in industries such as food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and automotive manufacturing. It is also commonly used in the production of chemicals, plastics, and other industrial materials."
1,"PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) is a type of computer bus that is used to connect various hardware devices to a computer's motherboard. It is a standard interface that allows devices such as network cards, sound cards, and graphics cards to communicate with the rest of the system.\n\nThe PCI bus is a parallel bus, meaning that it can transfer multiple bits of data at the same time. It is also a shared bus, meaning that multiple devices can be connected to the same bus and share the same data transfer lines. This allows for efficient communication between devices, as they can transfer data without having to wait for the bus to become available.\n\nThere are several versions of the PCI standard, including PCI, PCI-X, and PCI Express (PCIe). These standards have evolved over time to increase the speed and bandwidth of the bus, allowing it to support faster and more powerful devices.\n\nPCI is a widely used interface that is found in most computers and is supported by most operating systems. It is a flexible and reliable way to connect a wide range of devices to a computer, and is an important component of modern computer systems."
0,"We know that a tesseract is a 4D cube simply because that 's the word we chose to describe a 4D cube . That is what it is * by definition . * > Is there a way to figure out / calculate how any 3 dimensional shape will translate into 4 dimensions ? No . For example , in [ this animated gif ] ( URL_0 ) , the 2D image we see on our screen tricks us into making an assumption about the 3D reality that is incorrect . In other words , the 2D image we see can be translated into a 3D shape in more than one way : the way we tend to assume , and the way the people who made the video set it up to fool us . The same is true from 3D to 4D. The thing that is special about a cube is that it has a strict definition that we can expand to other dimensions . Other shapes that we can do that with include a 4D sphere . But for an arbitrary shape without a definition , there would n't be just one 4D extension ( in fact there would be infinitely many possibilities ) ."
1,"Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs) are two different types of health insurance plans. Here are some key differences between the two: Network of providers: An HMO generally has a smaller network of providers that you can see for your healthcare needs. This means you will have fewer choices of doctors and hospitals to visit. A PPO, on the other hand, has a larger network of providers, giving you more flexibility in terms of where you can receive care. Out-of-network care: If you see a provider who is not in your HMO's network, you will likely have to pay more for your care. PPOs generally offer more coverage for out-of-network care, but it will still be more expensive than seeing in-network providers. Cost sharing: With an HMO, you will typically have lower out-of-pocket costs for your healthcare expenses. This is because the plan will cover a higher percentage of the costs for your care. PPOs often have higher deductibles and co-payments, meaning you will have to pay more out of pocket for your care. Referrals: If you need to see a specialist for a medical issue, you will usually need a referral from your primary care doctor in an HMO. PPOs generally do not require referrals. Which plan is right for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences. If you value having a wide range of providers to choose from and don't mind paying a little extra for the flexibility, a PPO might be a good choice for you. On the other hand, if you prefer lower out-of-pocket costs and don't mind being limited to a specific network of providers, an HMO might be a good fit."
1,"In the final episode of ""Lost,"" the characters who have been stranded on a mysterious island for the duration of the show finally find a way to leave and return home. However, the ending of the show is meant to be more metaphorical than literal. The island represents a sort of purgatory, where the characters were given the opportunity to work through their personal issues and come to terms with their past mistakes. Throughout the show, the characters often died and were brought back to life on the island, symbolizing their spiritual journey and their efforts to better themselves. In the end, the characters realize that the island was just a way station on their journey through life, and they are able to move on and find peace. The characters who were still alive on the island at the end of the show are seen walking through a bright, white light, which is meant to represent the afterlife or a higher plane of existence. Overall, the ending of ""Lost"" is meant to suggest that the characters have found redemption and have moved on to a better place, both literally and spiritually."
0,"Mechanism design is a field in economics and game theory that takes an objectives-first approach to designing economic mechanisms or incentives, toward desired objectives, in strategic settings, where players act rationally. Because it starts at the end of the game, then goes backwards, it is also called reverse game theory. It has broad applications, from economics and politics in such fields as market design, auction theory and social choice theory to networked-systems (internet interdomain routing, sponsored search auctions).
Mechanism design studies solution concepts for a class of private-information games. Leonid Hurwicz explains that 'in a design problem, the goal function is the main ""given"", while the
mechanism is the unknown. Therefore, the design problem is the ""inverse"" of traditional economic theory, which is typically devoted to the analysis of the performance of a given mechanism.' So, two distinguishing features of these games are:
The 2007 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to Leonid Hurwicz, Eric Maskin, and Roger Myerson ""for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory""."
1,"Repeating a word over and over can make it sound strange because our brains are used to hearing words in a certain context and with a certain rhythm. When we hear a word out of its usual context or with a different rhythm, it can feel strange or unfamiliar. This is especially true when we repeat a word that we don't usually say very often. The more we repeat the word, the more unfamiliar it can start to feel. Imagine you are playing a game with a friend and they keep saying the same word over and over. It might start to feel strange or even annoying after a while, right? That's because our brains are used to hearing a variety of words and sounds, and when we hear the same thing repeatedly, it can feel monotonous or boring. So, when you repeat a word like ""monitor"" over and over, it might start to feel strange because your brain isn't used to hearing it so frequently. You might also find that the way you say the word starts to change, as you try to find a new way to say it that feels more natural. This is because our brains are constantly trying to find patterns and make sense of the things we hear, even when we're just repeating a single word."
1,"Business fundamentals are the core principles and practices that form the foundation of a successful business. They include a range of topics such as financial management, marketing, operations, and human resources. Understanding and applying these principles can help a business to be more efficient, effective, and profitable.Some specific examples of business fundamentals include:Financial management: This includes managing the finances of a business, such as budgeting, forecasting, and decision-making based on financial data.Marketing: Marketing is the process of promoting and selling products or services to customers. It involves understanding the target market, identifying customer needs, and developing marketing strategies to reach and attract potential customers.Operations: Operations refers to the day-to-day activities that are required to run a business, such as managing inventory, logistics, and production.Human resources: Human resources (HR) is the department responsible for managing the people who work in a business, including hiring, training, and employee relations.By understanding and effectively managing these fundamental areas, a business can set itself up for long-term success."
1,"Tim Tebow was a successful college quarterback and won the Heisman Trophy, which is awarded to the best college football player in the United States. However, when he entered the NFL, he struggled to find success as a starting quarterback. There are a few reasons for this.

One reason is that the level of competition in the NFL is much higher than in college. In the NFL, all of the players are professional athletes who have been playing football for many years, and the defenses are much stronger and more complex. This can be a difficult transition for any player, and it was especially challenging for Tebow.

Another reason is that Tebow's throwing mechanics were not considered ideal for the NFL. Quarterbacks in the NFL need to be able to throw the ball accurately and with a lot of velocity, and Tebow's throwing motion was not considered to be as smooth or polished as some other quarterbacks. This made it harder for him to complete passes and be successful in the NFL.

Finally, there are many other talented quarterbacks in the NFL, and it can be difficult for any player to stand out and earn a starting job. Even if a player has all of the right skills and qualities, they still need to have the opportunity to play and prove themselves on the field. Unfortunately, Tebow did not have many opportunities to be a starting quarterback in the NFL, and he was not able to consistently perform at a high level when he did get those opportunities."
0,"10-Q is the quarterly report, and accordingly is filed quarterly. Similarly, 10-K is the annual report. 8-K is a general form for notification of material events. It is filed every time a material event is required to be reported to the shareholders. It may accompany the periodical reports, but doesn't have to. It can be filed on its own. If you're only interested in the financial statements, then you should be looking for the 10K/10Q forms. SEC will tell you when the forms were filed (dates), but it won't tell you what's more material and what's less. So you can plot a stock price graph on these dates, and see what was deemed more material by the investors based on the price fluctuations, but be prepared to find fluctuations that have no correlation to filings - because the market as a whole can drag the stock up or down. Also, some events may not be required to be reported to SEC, but may be deemed material by the investors. For example, a Cupertino town hall meeting discussing the zoning for the new AAPL HQ building may be deemed material by the investors, based on the sentiments, even if no decision was made to be reported to SEC."
1,"When you hit the cancel button on your printer, it is sending a signal to the printer to stop the current task it is working on. However, the printer may not be able to stop the task immediately, because it is in the middle of performing a complex operation. It takes time for the printer to finish what it is doing and then stop. Think of it like a chef cooking a meal. If the chef is in the middle of chopping vegetables and you ask them to stop and clean up, it will take them a moment to finish chopping the vegetables and then they can stop and clean up. It's the same with a printer. It may take a little while for it to finish what it is doing and then stop when you hit the cancel button."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation of how WiFi works: A device, like a computer or phone, has a WiFi antenna that sends and receives signals. The device sends a signal to a WiFi router, which is connected to the internet. The router sends the signal through the internet to the website or service that the device is trying to access. The website or service sends a signal back through the internet to the router. The router sends the signal to the device through the air, using radio waves. The device's WiFi antenna receives the signal and translates it into a form that the device can understand, like a webpage or a video. So, WiFi works by sending and receiving signals through the air using radio waves. This allows devices to communicate with each other and access the internet without needing to be physically connected with wires."
1,"People from ancient cultures are often depicted wearing light summer clothes and sandals because that is what they wore in the warmer months of the year. Just like how we wear different clothes depending on the weather, people in ancient times also wore clothing that was appropriate for the climate and season.\n\nFor example, in the hotter parts of the year, people might wear lightweight clothing made of natural materials like cotton or linen to help keep them cool. They might also wear sandals or open-toed shoes to allow air to circulate around their feet and help keep them comfortable.\n\nIn the colder months of the year, people might wear heavier clothing made of materials like wool to help keep them warm. They might also wear boots or closed-toe shoes to protect their feet from the cold.\n\nIn the northernmost parts of the Roman Empire, it was probably colder than in the parts of the empire that were closer to the Mediterranean Sea. So, people in those parts of the Roman Empire might have worn heavier clothing and closed-toe shoes during the colder months to stay warm."
1,"Oil has several properties that make it a good choice for cooking. It has a high smoke point, which means that it can be heated to a high temperature without burning and producing smoke. This is important when cooking certain types of food, such as meats, which need to be cooked at high temperatures to be safe to eat. Oil is also flavorful, and can add taste to foods when they are cooked in it.Cooking with oil has probably been around for a long time, as people have been using various types of oil for cooking and other purposes for thousands of years. Water can be used for cooking some types of food, but it doesn't have the same high smoke point as oil, so it's not always the best choice for all types of cooking. Additionally, water doesn't have much flavor on its own, so it doesn't add much taste to the food being cooked."
0,"Hi,Thanks for writing in.Testosterone therapy is unlikely to influence development and progress of CLL. Once you have CLL it is better to get a follow up done since it has been one and a half year from detection which is not many days back. Please get your blood tests and ultrasound scan done to know if you have any features of CLL.Diminishing of sexual desire is present in many patients of CLL during recovery and you appear to have had CLL only recently and recovery is taking place slowly. However your fatigue requires to be investigated and if you need to continue treatment for CLL. Please do not worry."
0,Because some people are attention seeking ho - bags .
0,"Sure; you can deposit cash. A few notes apply: Does the source of cash need to be declared ? If you deposit more than $10,000 in cash or other negotiable instruments, you'll be asked to complete a form called a Currency Transaction Report (here's the US Government's guidance for consumers about this form). There's some very important information in that guidance document about structuring, which is a fairly serious crime that you can commit if you break up your deposits to avoid reporting. Don't do this. The linked document gives examples. Also don't refuse to make your deposit and walk away when presented with a CTR form.  In addition, you are also required to report to Customs and Border Protection when you bring more than $10,000 in or out of the country. If you are caught not doing so, the money may be seized and you could be prosecuted criminally. Many countries have similar requirements, often with different dollar amounts, so it's important to make sure you comply with their laws as well. The information from this reporting goes to the government and is used to enforce finance and tax laws, but there's nothing wrong or illegal about depositing cash as long as you don't evade the reporting requirements. You will not need to declare precisely where the cash comes from, but they will want the information required on the forms.  Is it taxable ? Simply depositing cash into your bank account is not taxable. Receiving some forms of income, whether as cash or a bank deposit, is taxable. If you seem to have a large amount of unexplained cash income, it is possible an IRS audit will want an explanation from you as to where it comes from and why it isn't taxable.  In short, if the income was taxable, you should have paid taxes on it whether or not you deposit it in a bank account. What is the limit of the deposit ? There is no government limit. An individual bank may have their own limit and/or may charge a fee for larger deposits. You could always call the bank and ask."
0,"As mentioned before , the colour green is associated with sickness . Many people may also think about Chlorine when they hear "" poison "" - which was used for its poisonous properties during World War 1 , and is a green gas . The substances used as rat poisons ages ago were also green . Modern poisons are n't necessarily green at all , they are usually colourless ( poisons are n't very effective if they look obvious ) ."
1,"Heart palpitations and blood in the stool are not directly related, but they can both be symptoms of underlying health issues. It is important to speak with a healthcare provider about any new or concerning symptoms you are experiencing, as they can help determine the cause and provide appropriate treatment.

Heart palpitations are sensations that can feel like your heart is racing, skipping a beat, or fluttering. They can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, caffeine, alcohol, tobacco use, certain medications, and medical conditions such as anemia, thyroid disorders, and heart disease.

Blood in the stool can be caused by a number of things, including inflammatory bowel disease, hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and colon or rectal cancer. It is important to see a healthcare provider if you are experiencing blood in your stool, as this can be a sign of a serious underlying condition.

It is possible that the heart palpitations and blood in your stool may be related to an underlying health condition, but it is important to speak with a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and diagnosis. They will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment."
1,"In the world of Spider-Man, his web lines are made of a special kind of sticky substance that he can shoot out of his wrists using special devices called web-shooters. When he uses his web lines to swing through the city or to catch criminals, the sticky substance sticks to buildings and other objects. Eventually, the web lines will dry up and break, and the sticky substance will fall off and be left behind. It's not clear what happens to the web residue in the comics or movies, but it's possible that it just disappears or gets cleaned up by the city. In real life, it's important to keep our cities clean and free of litter, and it's likely that the same would be true in the world of Spider-Man."
1,"In hockey, players are organized into ""lines"" of forwards, which consist of a left winger, a center, and a right winger. These lines usually stay together for a shift, which lasts for about a minute or two, before coming off the ice and being replaced by a fresh group of players. The first line is usually considered the best and is expected to score the most goals and make the most plays. However, this is not always the case, and a team's best players may be spread out over multiple lines. During a power play, when one team has a numerical advantage due to a penalty being called on the other team, the coach may choose to change the lines to try to take advantage of the extra player. For example, they may put out a line with three skilled forwards in an attempt to score a goal. Overall, the coach has a lot of discretion in deciding which lines to use and when to change them. They may make changes based on the score of the game, the matchups they want to create on the ice, or the performance of the players."
0,"There is no particular reason to go back . The main reason we went the first time was because we thought the Russians might go and get there first . Once we beat them , and it was clear they were n't trying to follow us , there was no more need to go . Going to the moon is a monumentally expensive task , far more expensive and risky than going into orbit , or even spending extended amounts of time in space . A year in orbit on the ISS is less risky than a ten - day trip to the moon and back . The moon has no resources we can presently use , and really the only reason to go again would be to prepare people for colonizing other planets . [ Neil deGrasse Tyson has , not surprisingly , some excellent things to say on the subject . ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"It is not true that there are no new religions coming into existence. In fact, there have always been new religions throughout history, and there continue to be new religions today. One reason that it might seem like there are no new religions is because most new religions are small and do not gain a lot of attention. Additionally, many new religions are not very different from existing religions, so they may not be seen as completely ""new"" religions. Another reason is that starting a new religion can be difficult. It can be hard to get people to follow a new religion, especially if they have grown up with a different religion or have strong beliefs about their current religion. Finally, it is also possible that some new religions do not last very long, so they may not be around for very long and may not be well-known. Overall, while it may seem like there are no new religions, there are actually many new religions that have come into existence and continue to come into existence today."
1,"""Solar Freaking Roadways"" was a concept for building roads out of solar panels that could generate electricity from the sun. The idea was that these solar roads could help to generate clean energy and reduce our reliance on fossil fuels.\n\nHowever, the concept faced a number of challenges and limitations that made it difficult to implement in practice. For example, solar panels are relatively fragile and would not be able to withstand the heavy weight and wear and tear of vehicles driving over them on a regular basis. Additionally, the cost of building solar roads would be significantly higher than traditional roads, and it would be difficult to justify the added expense when there are other, more cost-effective ways to generate solar energy.\n\nDespite the initial hype and excitement around the idea, ""Solar Freaking Roadways"" has not gained much traction and has largely been abandoned as a practical solution for generating clean energy. However, the concept has inspired other researchers and companies to explore alternative ways to harness the power of the sun and create clean energy solutions."
1,"During dreams, the perception of time can be distorted because the brain is not processing time in the same way it does when we are awake. When we are awake, our brains use external cues like the movement of the sun and the changing of the seasons to keep track of time. However, when we are dreaming, our brains are not receiving these same external cues, so time can seem to pass differently.

As for whether the same thing happens when we die, it's difficult to say because we don't really know what happens to our consciousness after we die. Some people believe that our consciousness continues on after death, while others believe that it ends when the body dies. There isn't really a way to know for sure what happens after we die, so it's not possible to say whether time would be perceived differently in the same way it is during dreams."
1,"YouTube is a platform that allows people to upload and share videos, and it has policies in place to try to ensure that people are not posting copyrighted content without permission. However, it is not always easy for YouTube to determine whether a video contains copyrighted material, especially if the video has been modified in some way. In addition, it is possible for someone to upload a video to YouTube that they do not have the rights to use, either intentionally or by mistake.

If someone uploads a video to YouTube that contains copyrighted material and the owner of the copyright complains to YouTube, YouTube will usually remove the video. However, this process can take some time, and in the meantime, the video may still be available on the platform and may even be earning money through ads.

YouTube also has a program called the YouTube Partner Program, which allows some creators to earn money from their videos through ads. In order to be eligible for the program, creators must meet certain criteria, such as having a certain number of subscribers and views. However, this does not guarantee that all of the videos they upload to YouTube will be free of copyrighted material.

Overall, it is important to remember that it is against the law to use someone else's copyrighted material without permission. If you want to use a song, a video, or any other type of content in your own work, you should make sure to get the necessary permissions before you do so."
0,"Fans are attracted to it because of the drama . One of the first things a fan has to do is decide what driver to follow . NASCAR is not like other sports where its one on one ( one person vs one person , or one team vs another team ) , its 43 individual drivers all out to win , so fans have their driver to root for , and it becomes 1 vs 42 . Once you have a specific driver to root for , it becomes much more entertaining . Everything your driver does becomes more important ... you hope he qualifies well so he can start towards the front , you hope his crew has built a fast car , you hope the crew chief makes the right decisions so your driver can work up to the front . And of course , there is drama to follow , while everyone has their favorite driver , they also have a few drivers they absolutely HATE , so they root against them , and it makes it more entertaining to watch . Think of Lebron James and the Miami Heat ... some fans rooted for them , but much of the country HATED them , and watched the NBA playoffs hoping other teams would beat them just because they hate Lebron / Heat . That same attitude is what drives fans to NASCAR ... for instance , Kyle Busch is much like Lebron James ... one of the most talented drivers out there , struggles to win a championship , and most of the fans despise him . Jimmie Johnson is alot like the the NE Patriots ... multiple championship winner , consistently makes the "" Playoffs "" ( NASCAR Chase ) , and many fans root against him because they are just tired of watching him win all the time . There all kinds of analogies you can make between drivers and other sports , so hope that gives you an answer as to why fans enjoy it so much ... its not so much about the racing , as it is about the drama that comes along with it ."
1,"Computational linguistics is a field of study that deals with the computational aspects of the human ability to produce and understand language. It involves the development and application of algorithms and software tools that can process, analyze, and generate natural language text and speech.



The goal of computational linguistics is to build computer systems that can automatically understand, generate, and translate human language. To achieve this goal, researchers in computational linguistics use a wide range of techniques and approaches, including machine learning, natural language processing, and linguistics.



Some specific areas of research in computational linguistics include:



Natural language understanding: Developing algorithms and models that can understand and interpret human language, such as by extracting meaning from text or speech.



Natural language generation: Developing algorithms and models that can produce human-like language, such as by generating text or synthesizing speech.



Machine translation: Developing algorithms and systems that can automatically translate text or speech from one language to another.



Text classification and information retrieval: Developing algorithms and models that can classify text documents or identify relevant information in a text.



Speech recognition: Developing algorithms and models that can recognize and transcribe spoken language.



Computational linguistics is an interdisciplinary field that draws on techniques and insights from computer science, linguistics, and psychology. It has a wide range of applications, including language translation, language learning, information retrieval, and natural language interfaces for computers and other devices."
1,"Gene Ontology (GO) is a standardized vocabulary for annotating genes and their functions in different organisms. It was developed by the Gene Ontology Consortium, a group of biologists, bioinformaticians, and data scientists who work to improve the interoperability of biological data.



The Gene Ontology consists of three main categories of terms: molecular function, cellular component, and biological process. Molecular function describes the specific biochemical activity of a gene product, such as catalyzing a chemical reaction or binding to a particular molecule. Cellular component refers to the location or structure in which a gene product functions, such as a membrane or organelle. Biological process describes the larger processes in which a gene product is involved, such as cell division or immune response.



GO terms are organized in a hierarchical structure, with more specific terms being subsumed under more general terms. For example, the term ""enzyme activity"" is a more general term that includes more specific terms like ""kinase activity"" and ""phosphatase activity."" This hierarchical structure allows for a consistent and systematic way of annotating and organizing gene functions.



GO is used by researchers to annotate and classify genes in order to understand their functions and roles in different biological processes. It is a widely used resource in the field of bioinformatics and is often used in conjunction with other databases and tools to analyze and interpret large-scale genomic data."
0,"Not exactly ELI5 but I 'll do my best to take a stab at it with some pseudo code . I 'm coming from a Laravel / PHP angle . Model : Items ; Controller : ItemController ; View : Shops The view Shops is merely a template for lack of better term . Basically we have a page where we are going to spit out the data for a record in our imaginary inventory . The page will have a $ title , and an array $ data . We will get our data from the DB with a model called Items . Think of this as a class that handles all interaction with the DB and abstracts the SQL implementation away . Our Controller titled ItemController will handle all business logic . If $ title = Acme Co. < title > { { $ title } } < /title > = < title > Acme Co. < /title > Now we need to bring the item into the view , right ? For simplicity we 'll just have two things in our array $ data . $ data['price ' ] and $ data['item_name ' ] . price shall be $ 20.00 and item_name shall be RC Car . Fancy . So our view is a very simple html page with a title and a table . < title > { { $ title } } < /title > < table > < tr > < td > Product Name < /td > < td > { { $ data['item_name ' ] } } < /td > < /tr > < tr > < td > Price < d > < td > { { $ data['price ' ] } } < /td > < /tr > Now we have the same thing but parsed : < table > < tr > < td > Product Name < /td > < td > RC Car < /td > < /tr > < tr > < td > Price < d > < td > $ 20.00 < /td > < /tr > Now imagine if $ data had several more indexes . We have one view that we pass this data to . But how do we get the data ? The model , right ? Well , yes and no . So a brief bit ; tying business logic to your view ( the pretty ) makes for a mess . It 's like putting everything into a blender for a beverage and then not putting the lid on . When it 's done you then swing it around to really get everything everywhere . Now then . The controller handles this pairing . We have things called routes , so we 're going to tell the application(website ) to point to the ItemController when the page is requested . For instance , Route::get('item/{id } ' , ' InventoryController@show ) ; So what does that do ? Simple , really . In our InventoryController class we have a method called show . All we 're doing is saying when item is requested go here if there is a parameter ( { i d } ) . So say our RC car above had an i d of 0 . We 'd go to : URL_0 and the example above would be rendered . Controller time ! InventoryController extends Controller { public function show($id ) { //Item is in our auto load . This class is accessible app wide . $ data = Item::where('id ' , ' = ' , $ i d ) ; $ title = "" Viewing Details for "" . data['item_name ' ] ; //View is in the same boat . Auto loaded . return View::make('itempage.view.php ' , $ title)- > with(""data "" , $ data ) ; } } All of that returns the view above , just like before . Now though , we 're going to spice it up ! We have another product . i d = 1 ; item_name = "" RC Boat "" ; price = "" $ 25.00 "" ; When we call to URL_1 guess what ! Our application automagically fills in the information for the item matching the i d of 1 . Fancy ! Back to the ELI5 attempt : Automatic coloring books and stencils = MVC . ( kind of ) . Code Reuse ( stencils ) is considered , for good reason , to be a sign of a capable developer . We get to reuse the same files passing in only a parameter to change the outcome . When we first called the page we had an i d of 0 . The RC Car was returned . Then we simply changed the URL to have a 1 which returned the RC Boat . Same files different page . In a real world example we 'd probably have a master page(coloring book ) that served as the main template for all pages . This would have our CSS , JS , and other elements all centrally located . MVC means you no longer have to update your pages individually to change something like your navigation or header . It 's all in one spot . It means no need for nasty database interaction spattered all over your php files . All of that is handled in your database object . That is a central concept . Centralized code management and maintenance . I do n't think I quite hit the ELI5 nail on the head , but I hope this helps anyone that might be confused . I know it took me a bit to figure out this MVC thing ."
1,"The WiFi switch on old laptops was a way to turn the WiFi feature on and off. WiFi is a technology that allows computers to connect to the internet wirelessly, using radio waves.

Sometimes people might want to turn off their WiFi to save battery life, or to prevent their computer from connecting to the internet. The switch made it easy to do this without having to go into the computer's settings.

It might seem unnecessary to you, but for some people it was a useful feature. It's similar to how some people might want to turn off their phone's cellular data or Bluetooth when they don't need it, to save battery or prevent their phone from connecting to the internet or other devices."
0,"I'd say the opposite of hedging is speculating.  If you are convinced an asset will appreciate in value, or rather the probability of gains is enough to induce you to hold the asset, you are a speculator.  There are lots of ways of speculating, including holding risky assets without hedging that risk and possibly magnifying that risk and return via leverage or the embedded leverage in a derivative contract. Generally speaking, if in expectation you are paying to reduce your risk, you are a hedger.  If you are (in expectation) being paid to bear the risk that otherwise someone else would bear, you are a speculator.  The word speculation has been tainted by politicians and others trying to vilify the practice, but at the end of the day it's what we are all doing when we buy stock or any other risky asset."
0,"You 've not included any detail about how much you know already , so ... Taiwan 's official name is ' The Republic of China ' and they ruled China from 1912 until the end of the Chinese Civil War ( 1949 ) when the Communist forced them to retreat to the island of Taiwan . The People 's Republic of China was then established ( ie - China as we know them today ) . They argued who was the legitimate government of China , the ROC held the UN seat of China but the PRC controlled the mainland . In 1971 the PRC was finally recognised as China . But this included the island of Taiwan , despite them not having any jurisdiction on the island ( in their history , or even to this day ) The then tried to get back in the UN by applying as ' The Republic of Taiwan ' , but it never happened and this is no longer the case . Today , both presidents adhere to the ' One - China Policy ' . Relations are OK today but they do n't recognise each other as legitimate countries . There was controversy recently when a new Chinese passport was issued which had pictures of Taiwanese landmarks on them . The Republic of China ( Taiwan ) issue their own passports . China have in the past threatened military force to re - unite China , if Taiwan tries issues a declaration of independence or Change their official name to Taiwan . Taiwanese athletes are officially from ' Chinese Taipei ' . I did a huge amount of research into this very issue for a [ video ] ( URL_0 ] I made . Basically addressing the ' is Taiwan a country ' issue ( about 5 mins in ) . Basically , officially , no , it 's part of China according to the UN . But realistically , it 's just like any other country and China have absolutely no say in anything that happens in Taiwan ."
1,"Investing in financial markets carries some level of risk, but it is not the same as gambling. When you invest in financial markets, you are making an informed decision based on research and analysis with the goal of earning a return on your investment. Gambling, on the other hand, is the act of risking money or other assets on an uncertain event with the hope of winning a prize. The outcome of gambling is largely determined by chance, whereas the outcome of investing is based on a combination of market conditions, the performance of the investment, and the investor's ability to make informed decisions.It's important to understand that all investments carry some level of risk, and it is not possible to eliminate risk entirely. However, by diversifying your portfolio and investing for the long term, you can manage risk and potentially maximize your returns. It is always a good idea to carefully consider your investment goals, risk tolerance, and financial situation before making any investment decisions."
1,"If you put a perfectly spherical object onto a perfectly flat surface, it is possible that only one atom from the sphere would be touching the surface. This is because atoms are extremely small, and the surface of a sphere is curved, so it is possible that only a small portion of the sphere's surface would be in contact with the flat surface.\n\nTo explain this idea in more detail, imagine that you have a perfectly round ball and a perfectly flat table. If you place the ball on the table, it will roll around until it comes to a stop. When the ball comes to a stop, it will be resting on the table. If you were to look at the ball very closely, you would see that it is made up of billions of tiny atoms. These atoms are so small that you cannot see them with your naked eye.\n\nNow, imagine that you have a very powerful microscope that can magnify the ball so that you can see the individual atoms. If you look at the ball through this microscope, you might see that only one atom (or a very small number of atoms) is actually touching the table. The rest of the atoms in the ball will be slightly above the surface of the table, because the ball is curved and the table is flat.\n\nSo to answer your question, it is possible that only one atom from a perfectly spherical object would be touching a perfectly flat surface, but it is not certain. It depends on the shape and size of the object and the surface it is placed on."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you're experiencing pain in your neck. Here are a few suggestions that may help alleviate the pain:

Apply heat to the affected area. Heat can help relax the muscles and reduce pain. You can use a heating pad, hot water bottle, or a warm towel.

Massage the affected area. Gently massaging the muscles in your neck can help loosen them up and reduce pain.

Take over-the-counter pain medication. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce pain and inflammation.

Try neck stretches and exercises. Gently stretching the muscles in your neck can help reduce tension and pain. You can do this by tilting your head slowly to the left and right, and bringing your ear to your shoulder.

Get plenty of rest. It's important to allow your body time to rest and heal, so try to get plenty of sleep and take it easy for a few days.

If your neck pain persists or gets worse, it's important to consult a healthcare professional. They can help diagnose the cause of your neck pain and provide further treatment options."
0,"Often times the writer is the director . Plus the director is the one in charge of making what the writer wrote come out well . They are the one giving pointers to the cast and crew saying "" You need to do this to set this mood "" . Most of what the writers come up with is just dialogue , and even that gets changed quite a bit when it 's filmed because it might not be able to come out the right way ."
1,"It is not recommended for a person who is medically unable to feel pain, such as a person with Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis (CIPA), to have surgery without anesthesia. Anesthesia is a medication that is used to numb a person's pain during surgery. Without anesthesia, a person would be awake and aware during the surgery, which could be very uncomfortable and distressing.\n\nIn addition to numbing the pain, anesthesia also helps to relax the muscles and keep the person still during the surgery. This is important because it allows the surgeon to operate safely and effectively. Without anesthesia, the person's muscles may move or tense up, which could make the surgery more difficult and increase the risk of complications.\n\nIn the case of a person with CIPA needing major heart surgery, it would be important for them to have anesthesia to help them remain comfortable and still during the procedure. The anesthesiologist, who is a medical doctor trained in administering anesthesia, would work closely with the surgeon to ensure that the person receives the appropriate medication and has a safe and successful surgery."
1,"It sounds like you may have an infection from the bug bites. Here are a few things you can try to help manage the infection and reduce the symptoms:

Wash the affected area with soap and water to help remove any dirt or debris that may be causing the infection.

Apply an over-the-counter antibiotic cream or ointment to the bites. This can help kill bacteria and prevent the infection from spreading.

Take an over-the-counter antihistamine to help reduce itching and swelling.

Apply a cold compress to the bites to help reduce swelling and discomfort.

Avoid scratching the bites, as this can cause further irritation and possibly lead to further infection.

If the infection does not improve or if you have any concerns, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment."
1,"A pier is a structure that is built out from the shore into a body of water, like a lake or ocean. Piers are often used for fishing, swimming, or as a place to tie up boats.\n\nTo build a pier, workers first dig a hole in the ground to create a foundation for the pier. Then they pour concrete into the hole to create a solid base for the pier. Next, they build the pier by adding support beams and decking. Finally, they attach the pier to the shore with cables or rods to keep it in place.\n\nA bridge is a structure that is built over a river, road, or other obstacle to allow people and vehicles to cross from one side to the other. There are many different types of bridges, but they all have some basic parts in common.\n\nFirst, workers build the foundation of the bridge by digging into the ground or using large concrete blocks to create a solid base. Then they add support beams and girders to create the main structure of the bridge. Finally, they add the decking, which is the surface that people and vehicles will drive or walk on.\n\nTo make sure that a bridge or a pier is strong enough to hold the weight of the people and vehicles that will use it, engineers use math and physics to calculate the amount of weight that the structure can bear. They also test the materials that are used to build the bridge or pier to make sure they are strong enough.\n\nSometimes, when a bridge or pier is being built, workers need to drain the water out of the area where they are working. This is usually done with pumps or by building temporary dams. Draining the water makes it easier for workers to access the area and build the structure."
1,"It is possible that your dental implants could be causing or contributing to the pain and other symptoms you are experiencing in your right temple and teeth. However, it is also possible that these symptoms could be related to other underlying health conditions, such as the old minor stroke that was identified on your CT scan. It is important to discuss your symptoms with a healthcare provider, who will be able to determine the cause and recommend appropriate treatment. They may also recommend that you see a dentist or oral surgeon for further evaluation and treatment of your dental implants. It is important to follow the recommendations of your healthcare provider in order to address your symptoms and ensure the best possible outcome."
1,"\nThere are a few reasons why humans haven't returned to the moon since 1972. One reason is that it is very expensive to send people to the moon. It takes a lot of money and resources to build and launch a rocket, and to support the people who will be going to the moon.\n\nAnother reason is that the moon is a very difficult place to travel to and live on. It is very far away from Earth, and there is no air or water on the moon. This makes it hard for people to survive there for very long.\n\nFinally, after the Apollo missions in the 1960s and 1970s, the focus of human space exploration shifted to other goals, such as building a space station in orbit around Earth and sending robots to explore other planets in our solar system. These missions have been important for helping us understand more about the universe and our place in it."
0,"Congrats! Make sure you nail down NOW what happens to the house should you eventually separate. I know lots of unmarried couples who have stayed together for decades and look likely to do so for life; I've also seen some marriages break up that I wouldn't have expected to. Better to have this discussion NOW.  Beyond that: Main immediate implications are that you have new costs (taxes, utilities, maintenance) and new tax issues (mortgage interest and property tax deductability) and you're going to have to figure out how to allocate those between you (if there is a between; not sure whether unmarried couples can file jointly these days)."
1,"There has been a trend in recent years towards consuming gluten-free foods and following a gluten-free diet. This trend is not necessarily because there has been a sudden increase in the number of people with celiac disease, which is an autoimmune disorder that causes damage to the small intestine when gluten is consumed. Rather, the trend may be due to a variety of factors, including the belief that a gluten-free diet can be healthier or can help with weight loss, or the perception that gluten-free products are more natural or safer to consume. Some people may also follow a gluten-free diet because they have non-celiac gluten sensitivity, which is a condition that causes symptoms similar to those of celiac disease, but without the same immune reaction or intestinal damage. It's important to note that while a gluten-free diet can be beneficial for people with celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity, it is not necessarily healthier for everyone. In fact, if you do not have a medical need to follow a gluten-free diet, it can be difficult to get all the nutrients your body needs because many gluten-free products are made with alternative flours that are not as nutritious as wheat flour. It's always a good idea to talk to a healthcare professional before making any major changes to your diet."
0,The juices on the shelf are long - life and do n't need to be refrigerated .
1,"Game shows often have a lot of money and valuable prizes to give away because they are sponsored by companies or organizations who want to promote their products or services. These sponsors pay the game show to feature their products or services on the show, and in exchange, the game show is able to offer large cash prizes and valuable prizes to the contestants.

For example, a car manufacturer might sponsor a game show and provide a brand-new car as a prize. In this case, the car manufacturer is paying the game show to feature their car on the show and promote it to the audience. This helps the car manufacturer sell more cars, and it helps the game show generate income to pay for the prizes and other expenses.

Game shows can also generate income by selling advertising time to other companies during the show. For example, a game show might have commercials for other products or services that air during the breaks between rounds.

Overall, game shows are able to generate income from a variety of sources, including sponsorships, advertising, and sometimes even ticket sales for live tapings. As long as the game show is able to generate enough income to cover its expenses, it should not go bankrupt."
1,"Handwriting recognition is the process of converting handwritten text into machine-readable text. This is typically done with the use of a computer or a device equipped with handwriting recognition software. The software analyzes the handwritten text and converts it into digital text that can be edited and stored on a computer. Handwriting recognition technology has a wide range of applications, including in education, business, and personal use. It can be used to input handwritten notes into a computer, transcribe handwritten documents, or even convert handwritten signatures into digital form. Handwriting recognition technology has improved significantly in recent years and is now widely available in a variety of devices, including smartphones, tablets, and laptops."
1,"Airports are a special place where people go to catch a plane and travel to a new location. Because the airport is a place where people are just passing through and might not have time to go to a store to get what they need, the airport sells things like food, water, and magazines.

However, the airport has to pay for rent, electricity, and other things to keep the airport running, and it also has to pay its employees. Because the airport has these extra costs, it has to charge more for the things it sells. This is why things at the airport might seem more expensive than they are at other stores."
1,"Metal music is a genre of rock music that typically features heavy, distorted guitar riffs and fast-paced tempos. It often incorporates elements of other musical genres such as punk, hardcore, and classical music, and is known for its aggressive, energetic sound. Metal bands often explore themes of rebellion, social and political issues, and personal struggles in their lyrics. Metal music has a long and varied history, with many subgenres and subcultures within the genre. Some common themes in metal music include rebellion, individualism, and defiance of authority. Many metal bands also draw inspiration from mythology, literature, and fantasy, and often use lyrics that are metaphorical or allegorical in nature. Metal music is typically associated with a rebellious, outsider mentality, and many metal fans are drawn to the genre for its intensity and energy."
0,"Hello,Immobilization and some ice packs for a couple of days would help in this situation. If you can not move it, or it is red color, I would recommend going to the ER for an X ray study. In the meantime, ibuprofen can help against the pain.Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Ilir Sharka, Cardiologist"
1,"There are a few factors to consider when deciding when to trade in a relatively new car for maximum value.Age: The age of the car is an important factor in determining its value. Generally, a car's value begins to depreciate as soon as it is driven off the dealership lot. This means that the longer you hold onto the car, the less it will be worth.Condition: The condition of the car also plays a role in its value. A car that is well-maintained and has a clean history will generally be worth more than a car that has been in accidents or has a lot of wear and tear.Market demand: The demand for the car in the market can also affect its value. If the car is in high demand, it may be worth more than if it is not as popular.In general, it is a good idea to trade in a car when it is relatively new and in good condition, as this will likely get you the most value for it. However, the specific timing will depend on your individual circumstances and the factors listed above."
1,"Sure! Tex-Mex is a type of cuisine that combines elements of Mexican and American cuisine, while authentic Mexican food refers to the traditional dishes and cooking styles of Mexico.

Tex-Mex cuisine is a blend of Mexican and American flavors and ingredients, and it is typically found in the southern and southwestern United States. It often includes dishes like tacos, burritos, enchiladas, and nachos, which are made with ingredients like beef, cheese, and beans. Tex-Mex dishes are often served with sides like salsa, guacamole, and sour cream.

Authentic Mexican food, on the other hand, is the traditional cuisine of Mexico, which has a rich and diverse history. It is characterized by the use of fresh ingredients, such as peppers, onions, tomatoes, and herbs, and it often includes dishes like tamales, mole, chilaquiles, and tortillas. Authentic Mexican food also includes a variety of regional dishes, each with its own unique flavors and ingredients.

So in short, Tex-Mex is a blend of Mexican and American flavors and ingredients, while authentic Mexican food is the traditional cuisine of Mexico."
1,"Trading large volumes of a security with penny profits per share can be a strategy known as ""scalping."" Scalping is a high-frequency trading strategy that involves buying and selling a security within a very short time frame, often just a few seconds or minutes, in order to make small profits on each trade. This strategy can be difficult to implement because it requires the trader to be able to quickly and accurately identify opportunities to buy and sell, and to have the necessary capital and liquidity to execute trades in a fast-moving market. It can also be risky because small price movements can quickly eat into profits, and because scalping strategies can expose traders to higher levels of market risk."
1,"Creating ""smart"" artificial intelligence (AI) for video games can be difficult for several reasons. One reason is that video game AI often needs to be able to make decisions and react to changing situations in real-time, which can be challenging to program. For example, if a player is controlling a character in a game and the AI is controlling another character, the AI needs to be able to react to the player's actions quickly and make decisions about what to do next.

Another reason creating AI for games can be difficult is that it needs to be able to adapt to different situations and environments. For example, if a game takes place in a city, the AI might need to be able to navigate through busy streets and react to other characters or objects in the environment. This requires the AI to have a lot of knowledge about how the game world works and be able to make decisions based on that knowledge.

Finally, creating AI for games can be difficult because it needs to be able to interact with players in a way that feels natural and believable. This can be hard to achieve because players can do a lot of different things in a game and the AI needs to be able to react appropriately to all of them.

Overall, creating ""smart"" AI for video games is a challenging task that requires a lot of programming and design work, and it can be difficult to get it right."
0,"What your mother is referring to is when you use a debit card you can choose "" credit "" or "" debit . "" Either way you will be taking money directly from your checking account ( because this is a * debit * card ) . The difference is in how the transaction is processed . If you choose debit , you will have to enter your pin number and the transfer will go more directly through your bank . If you choose "" credit "" it is n't really credit ( it 's a misnomer ) -- it just means the transaction will go through the Visa or Mastercard network and you wo n't have to enter your pin number . It also means you can deny the transaction and Visa or Mastercard may take the money back from the merchant . There is really no reason to choose debit nowadays unless you want to get cash at checkout ."
1,"It is generally recommended to report to all three major credit bureaus (Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax) rather than just one. This is because different lenders and credit card issuers may use different credit bureaus to check your credit history and credit score. By reporting to all three credit bureaus, you can ensure that your credit information is available to a wider range of lenders and credit card issuers, which may be beneficial when you apply for credit or a loan in the future.Additionally, each credit bureau may have slightly different information about your credit history, so it is important to report to all three bureaus to ensure that your credit reports are as accurate and complete as possible. If you only report to one credit bureau, there may be discrepancies between your credit reports at different bureaus, which could affect your credit score and your ability to obtain credit.If you are trying to improve your credit score or repair your credit, it is especially important to report to all three credit bureaus. This will allow you to track your progress and ensure that your credit reports are being updated correctly."
1,"Dollar stores are able to sell items for cheap because they often purchase them in large quantities at a discounted price from manufacturers or wholesalers. They also often sell lower-quality versions of products or items that have minor flaws, such as scratched packaging. Additionally, dollar stores usually have a smaller selection of products and fewer store amenities, which helps them keep their overhead costs low and allows them to sell items at a lower price point."
0,"Yes , the fastest possible speed for any communication , including the internet , is the speed of light . Most internet links are slower than that . Even light will travel at somewhat less than * c * ( the speed of light in a vacuum ) if it 's moving through a medium , like optical fiber . This means there 's a minimum latency , that is , the time required to go from point A to point B , depending on distance between the two points ( about 1 millisecond each way for each 300 km ) . If you 're connected to a server 3000 km away it 's going to take at least 20 milliseconds to get a response ."
0,"See , you do n't actually fall asleep all at once . It 's more of a well - defined process that everyone makes their way through in their own time . I 'll attempt to explain it . ----------------------------------------------------------------------- You start off moving into what 's called Stage 1 , from being completely awake . When you first lay down to go to sleep , you pass from your awake state to what 's called Alpha state . You 've daydreamed before , right ? That 's basically Alpha state . You 're still mostly conscious , but you start to see some little bouts of color behind your eyes ( hypnogogic hallucinations ) and you start to feel more relaxed . After Alpha , you enter Theta state . Theta state is when you could technically be considered asleep . This is when you move completely into sleep paralysis ( have you felt like you were falling then woken up with a start ? that 's sleep paralysis setting in and you not being completely unaware when it happened ) . You 're still sleeping relatively lightly , but if you can get through this stage you move into deeper sleep . ----------------------------------------------------------------------- The next major stage of sleep is called Stage 2 . Your brain starts to produce short periods of rapid brain waves that are called Sleep Spindles . This is the precursor to what comes next in sleep , deep sleep . Your body temperature begins to drop and your heart rate slows down , settling you in for the night . ------------------------------------------------------------------------ You then enter Stage 3 . When you enter stage 3 , really slow brain waves called Delta waves start happening . This is the true transition between light and deep sleep . ------------------------------------------------------------------------ You then enter Stage 4 . Stage four is commonly referred to as Delta Sleep because of the brain waves associated with it . It 's a deep sleep that lasts for about thirty minutes . You are the technically the most asleep in this stage . ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Here 's where it gets interesting . There is another stage of sleep unlike all the others . It 's called Stage 5 , or REM sleep . REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement , your eyes literally start moving rapidly behind your eyelids . Your breathing rate increases , and your brain waves shoot up to almost as active as if you were awake . Your voluntary muscles become completely paralyzed , and you start dreaming . REM is also where most of the body 's repairs happen . REM sleep is what makes you feel rested when you wake up , and where the body actually rests and restores itself ( which is why you usually do n't feel rested after a night of drinking or smoking weed , they both inhibit REM sleep ) . ----------------------------------------------------------------------- These stages come in cycles . It takes roughly 90 minutes for you to go from awake into REM . The first cycle typically has a short REM period , but subsequent cycles increase the duration of REM . When we actually fall asleep , we go from stage 1 into 2 , then 3 , then 4 , but here 's where something curious happens . We then go from 4 to 3 , then 3 to 2 , then into REM . After REM , we usually return to stage 2 , then go back to 3 , 4 , then 3 , 2 , REM . We have as many cycles as we stay asleep for , when we wake up , feeling refreshed and ready or the day . ------------------------------------------------------------------------ I do n't know if that answered your question , but I hope it shed some light on the subject . Edit : formatting . Edit 2 : I 'll be here if anyone has any other questions they 'd like answered about this topic . Edit 3 : Holy crap ! Thanks for popping my gold cherry anon ! Much love ! < 3 Edit 4 : Wow this blew up ... Thanks for all the questions ! I 'm getting to them all , do n't worry !"
0,"Hello,As per the narration and site of the lump, my clinical experience thinks it to be adenoid enlargement of right side.Confirmation with ENT specialist is recommended for further management.Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards,Dr. Bhagyesh V. Patel"
0,"So , what is "" snot "" ? Snot is a euphemism for mucus and mucus itself is made up of mucin ( a protein ) , skin cells , water and inorganic salts and during illness it will also contain bacteria and/or viruses and dead white cells . It provides a protective lubricating layer . It moisturizes the air we breathe , it prevents tissue from drying out . Another purpose of mucus is to trap debris , bacteria , viruses , etc . and expel them ."
0,"There is a white paper on ""The weekend effect of equity options"" it is a good paper and shows that (for the most part) option values do lose money from Friday to Monday. Which makes sense because it is getting closer to expiration. Of course this not something that can be counted on 100%.  If there is some bad news and the stock opens down on a Monday the puts would have increased and the calls decreased in value. Article Summary (from the authors): ""We find that returns on options on individual equities display markedly lower returns over weekends (Friday close to Monday close) relative to any other day of the week. These patterns are observed both in unhedged and delta-hedged positions, indicating that the effect is not the result of a weekend effect in the underlying securities. We find even stronger weekend effects in implied volatilities, but only after an adjustment to quote implied volatilities in terms of trading days rather than calendar days.""  ""Our results hold for puts and calls over a wide range of maturities and strike prices, for both equally weighted portfolios and for portfolios weighted by the market value of open interest, and also for samples that include only the most liquid options in the market. We find no evidence of a weekly seasonal in bid-ask spreads, trading volume, or open interest that could drive the effect. We also find little evidence that weekend returns are driven by higher levels of risk over the weekend.  ""The effect is particularly strong over expiration weekends, and it is also present to a lesser degree over mid-week holidays. Finally, the effect is stronger when the TED spread and market volatility are high, which we interpret as providing support for a limits to arbitrage explanation for the persistence of the effect."" - Christopher S. Jones & Joshua Shemes You can read more about this at this link for Memphis.edu"
1,"Fluttering sensations in the head can be caused by a number of things, including anxiety, stress, and certain medications. In some cases, it can also be a sign of a more serious condition such as a seizure or a heart arrhythmia.

It is important to speak with a medical professional about your symptoms. They will be able to help you determine the cause of the fluttering sensation and recommend appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, it is important to manage your stress and try to relax. Some techniques that may be helpful include deep breathing, meditation, and exercise. It is also important to manage your diabetes and follow your treatment plan to help control your symptoms.

If you are taking medications for ADHD, it is important to take them as directed by your healthcare provider. Do not stop taking any medications without first consulting with your healthcare provider.

It is also important to drink plenty of fluids, eat a healthy diet, and get regular exercise to help manage your fluid retention. If you are unable to control your fluid retention despite these measures, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider.

If you are experiencing other symptoms in addition to the fluttering sensation and fluid retention, such as difficulty breathing or chest pain, it is important to seek medical attention immediately."
0,"Yes, there is a very good Return vs Risk graph put out at riskgrades.com.  Look at it soon, because it will be unavailable after 6-30-11.  The RA (return analysis) graph is what I think you are looking for. The first graph shown is an ""Average Return"", which I was told was for a 3 year period.  Three period returns of 3, 6 and 12 months, are also available.  You can specify the ticker symbols of funds or stocks you want a display of.  For funds, the return includes price and distributions (total return), but only price movement for stocks - per site webmaster. I've used the graphs for a few years, since Forbes identified it as a ""Best of the Web"" site.  Initially, I found numerous problems with some of the data and was able to work with the webmaster to correct them.  Lately though, they have NOT been correcting problems that I bring to their attention.  For example, try the symbols MUTHX, EDITX, AWSHX and you'll see that the Risk Grades on the graphs are seriously in error, and compress the graph results and cause overwriting and poor readability. If anyone knows of a similar product, I'd like to know about it.  Thanks,  George"
0,"Before opening , the jar is sealed to preserve it so bacteria and oxygen ca n't get in , after opening oxygen and dust particles containing bacteria and mold spores get in and in warm temperatures these bacteria 's grow extremely fast . The refrigeration does n't stop this rather slows it down to keep the food safe enough for human consumption for a few weeks ."
1,"It is not possible to continue building a house indefinitely with the help of a bank. When you apply for a mortgage to finance the construction of a house, the lender will typically require you to provide a detailed construction plan that outlines the scope of work, the materials that will be used, and the estimated cost of the project. The lender will then review the plan and, if approved, provide you with a loan that covers the cost of the construction project.Once the loan is disbursed, you will be expected to make regular payments on the loan according to the terms of the mortgage agreement. The loan will typically have a fixed term, typically 15 or 30 years, during which you will be required to make regular payments until the loan is fully paid off. Once the loan is paid off, you will no longer be required to make payments and will own the house outright.It is important to carefully plan and budget for the construction of a house to ensure that the project is completed within the agreed-upon timeframe and budget. If you are unable to complete the construction of the house within the terms of the mortgage agreement, you may face financial penalties or even lose the house to the lender."
1,"Websites care about how secure your password is because they want to keep your information safe. When you create an account on a website, you might enter personal information such as your name, email address, and credit card number. If someone else gets access to your account, they could use this information to do things like make purchases or steal your identity. This is why it's important for websites to have secure passwords – to protect your information and prevent unauthorized access to your account. If your account gets hacked, it could cause problems for the website as well, because it might make people lose trust in the website and stop using it."
0,The Boise State Broncos football program represents Boise State University in college football and compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of Division I as a member of the Mountain West Conference .
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information about current events in Turkey. My training data only goes up until 2021, so I'm not able to provide you with any updates on what's happening in the country. Is there anything else I can help you with?"
1,"The pitch of a person's voice is determined by the size and shape of their vocal cords and the length of their vocal tract. These features are largely determined by genetics, and they can be influenced by hormones during development. Some people naturally have higher pitched voices, and others naturally have lower pitched voices. There is no one ""normal"" pitch for a person's voice, and people of all genders and sexual orientations can have high or low pitched voices. So, it is not necessarily true that gay men have higher pitched voices than straight men. Some gay men might have higher pitched voices, and some might have lower pitched voices, just like some straight men might have higher pitched voices and some might have lower pitched voices."
0,"In a nutshell , the router is plugged into the internet and acts as the middle man between you and the web . Say you go to URL_0 , what s actually happening is your PC is sending a signal in the 2/3 GHZ range with a message to the router , the router gets the message then fetches the website and sends the information back to you ."
1,"""Freedom Summer"" was a campaign in the United States in 1964 to register African American voters in Mississippi. It was organized by civil rights organizations, including the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), and was supported by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).\n\nDuring the summer of 1964, hundreds of student volunteers from around the country, both black and white, traveled to Mississippi to work on voter registration and other civil rights issues. The campaign was met with violent resistance from segregationist whites, and several Freedom Summer activists were killed or went missing. Despite the challenges and dangers, the campaign was successful in increasing voter registration among African Americans in Mississippi and helped to pave the way for the Voting Rights Act of 1965."
1,"There is no mini version of Google stock that is traded on a stock exchange. Google's stock is traded on the NASDAQ stock exchange under the ticker symbol GOOGL. This ticker symbol represents the Class A shares of Google's parent company, Alphabet Inc. Class A shares are the standard, publicly-traded shares of the company and are eligible to receive dividends and voting rights.If you are interested in trading Google stock, you can buy or sell shares through a brokerage account. You can also invest in Google through mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that hold a portfolio of stocks, including Google."
0,"Open a dispute for the preauth. It is effectively a double charge, since you have already paid for the item. You can provide evidence of the other transaction. This forces them to go through some hassle and waste some time on the issue."
0,"Microwaves heat water . When you put a steak in the microwave and hit the power button the water inside the steak starts warming , the water nearest the surface of the steak heating fastest . Before the centre of your steak is nice and warm though the edges are very very hot . So hot that the water the microwave is heating can boil turning to steam . The pops you hear are structures in the steak breaking as the steam expands inside them ."
1,"As of 2021, the population of San Francisco, California is estimated to be around 883,305. This number is constantly changing due to factors such as birth, death, and migration. San Francisco is the 13th most populous city in the United States and the 4th most populous city in the state of California. It is located in the San Francisco Bay Area, which is home to more than 7 million people."
1,"Bugs don't always lay on their back when they die, but sometimes they do. When a bug dies, its muscles may stop working and it may not be able to hold itself up anymore. This can cause the bug to fall over and end up on its back.It's also possible that the bug was knocked over by something and ended up on its back. For example, if you swept the bug with a broom, it could have fallen over and landed on its back.Bugs don't have the same thoughts and feelings that humans do, so they don't have a reason for laying on their back when they die. It's just a result of the way their bodies respond to death."
1,"Sure, I can explain these concepts in a way that is easier to understand. The internet is a vast network of computers and servers that are connected to each other and allow people to access information and communicate with each other online. Sometimes, the internet can become slow, which means that it takes longer for websites and other online content to load or for online communication to happen. There are a few different things that can cause the internet to become slow. One of them is called ""net neutrality."" Net neutrality is the idea that all internet traffic should be treated equally, meaning that all websites and online content should have the same access to the internet and should load at the same speed. However, some internet service providers (ISPs) have tried to create ""slow lanes"" for certain websites or types of content. This means that they give some websites or content priority over others, and it can cause those other websites or content to load more slowly. This can be a problem because it can make it harder for people to access certain websites or content and can give an unfair advantage to the websites or content that are given priority. It's important to be concerned about net neutrality and slow lanes because they can affect the way that we access and use the internet. Without net neutrality, some websites or content may be harder to access or may load more slowly, which can be frustrating and can even prevent us from using the internet as effectively as we would like."
1,"There are several options for cash-out or construction loans, depending on your financial situation and the specifics of your project. Some options to consider include:Traditional mortgage: If you own a home and have equity built up in it, you may be able to take out a traditional mortgage to finance your construction project. This can be a good option if you have a good credit score and a stable income.Home equity loan or line of credit: If you own a home and have equity built up in it, you may be able to take out a home equity loan or line of credit to fund your construction project. These loans are typically secured by the equity in your home and may have lower interest rates than other types of loans.Personal loan: If you don't own a home or don't have enough equity built up in it, you may be able to take out a personal loan to fund your construction project. Personal loans are unsecured loans, meaning they don't require collateral, and are generally easier to qualify for than other types of loans.Construction loan: A construction loan is a short-term loan specifically designed to fund the construction of a new home or other building project. These loans are typically offered by banks or other financial institutions and are paid out in installments as the construction project progresses.It's important to shop around and compare different loan options to find the one that best fits your needs and financial situation. Be sure to carefully consider the terms and conditions of any loan you are considering, including the interest rate, fees, and repayment terms."
0,"Almost all of the states have a law on the books that says that the members of the Electoral College should vote to represent the states that elected them . There are a few states , I think 4 of them , have laws that state that the electoral votes that the two electoral votes that come from senators go to the candidate who won the state , and the rest of the votes go by the congressional district distribution . There are a couple states where the electors do not have to vote with their state , but that rarely ever happens ."
0,"The two answers given previously provide excellent information. In relation to your statement: If I buy the above future contract, does that mean I pay $1581.90 on June 13th You cannot buy the futures contract at that price. The 'price' you are seeing quoted is not a dollar value, but rather a value in points. Each contract has a point value, and this varies from one contract to another according to the specifications set out by the exchange. The point value is in dollars, and it therefore acts as a multiplier for the 'price' that you've seen quoted. Let's look at an example for the E-Mini S&P futures. These trade electronically on the Globex exchange, the ECN order book of the CME, and carry the ticker symbol ES.  The ES contract has a point value of $50. If the quoted price for the ES is 1581.75, then its dollar value is 50 x 1581.75 = $79,087.50 So in order to buy this contract outright, with absolutely no use of leverage, then one theoretically requires $79,087 in one's account. In practice though, futures are traded on margin and so only a deposit amount is required at the time of purchase, as CQM has explained."
0,"Oh boy . I 'm not sure where to start . Urine , which is what gets excreted into the bladder is not connected to feces , which is what gets excreted be the colon . Your bladder is basically just a bag that the kidneys fill up with wastes . The water part of it is pretty much there because the kidneys use it to flush the waste products out . Diarrhea is from the colon . The colon , or large intestine , is the final section of the digestive system . One of the jobs it has is to regulate water in feces . It is very good at absorbing water from digested waste as well as adding water to it . Most of the time diarrhea happens when the body needs to get rid of the waste quickly . If you have an illness , or contamination of food , you do n't want it staying in the body , so the colon flushes it out with extra water and stronger contractions ( cramps ) . If things are normal , the goal is to keep just enough water in your feces to help it move easily , but preserve the rest in your system . That 's why it is n't runny all the time ; it would use up your water faster than is useful . Diarrhea can lead to dehydration , which is n't good . This has nothing to do with the bladder or kidneys . Those are a separate part of your body completely . I think that 's what you were asking . If not , I 'll try again"
1,"Sprite is a type of soda that contains carbonated water, high fructose corn syrup, and natural flavors. It is not specifically formulated to help with an upset stomach. In fact, consuming sugary drinks like Sprite can actually make an upset stomach feel worse because sugar can irritate the digestive system. However, some people find that the bubbles in carbonated drinks like Sprite can help to alleviate feelings of bloating and discomfort. The fizz from the carbonation can help to move gas through the intestines, which can provide some relief. However, it is generally better to try to resolve an upset stomach by drinking plenty of water and avoiding sugary or spicy foods. If you are experiencing severe or persistent stomach pain, it is always a good idea to speak with a doctor or healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment."
0,"The deepest rock melts into magma and gets circulated in the earth 's mantle , which is the shell of molten rock around the core . This is then spit out by volcanoes in the form of lava . Lava hardens , then gets eroded and spread around . That 's where we get the "" new "" material ."
1,"GPS (Global Positioning System) is a satellite-based navigation system that is owned and operated by the U.S. government. It was developed by the U.S. military for use in military operations, but it has since become available for civilian use as well. One reason we are not charged for using GPS is that it was developed with taxpayer money. This means that the U.S. government paid for the development and maintenance of the GPS system using money from taxpayers. Therefore, it is considered a public service that is available for everyone to use for free. Another reason we are not charged for using GPS is that it has become an essential part of modern life. GPS is used in a wide variety of applications, including navigation, mapping, and tracking. Many people use GPS on their phones, in their cars, and in other devices as a way to get around and find their way to different places. Because GPS is so widely used and useful, it would be difficult to charge people for using it. Overall, GPS is a valuable resource that is provided to the public for free because it was developed with taxpayer money and has become an essential part of modern life."
0,"By multiplexing- this simple multiplexing circuit uses a different value of resistor for each of the buttons . The processor on the receiving end takes different actions depending on the resistance it reads down the wire . Press button one and a 200 ohm resistor is connected across the multiplex lines , press button two and a 470 ohm resistor is connected across the multiplex lines , etc . Less ELI5 : This is technically done by using a reference voltage to measure the voltage drop across a pair of resistors , but that 's a bit more that is needed to explain ."
1,"Abortion is a medical procedure that ends a pregnancy. There are different ways to have an abortion, and the method used can depend on how far along the pregnancy is and other factors. 
One way to have an abortion is with medication. This can be done during the first 10 weeks of pregnancy. The person seeking the abortion takes two different medications. The first one, called mifepristone, is taken at a doctor's office. This medication makes it so the pregnancy cannot continue. A few days later, the person takes a second medication called misoprostol at home. This medication causes the uterus to contract and empty, which ends the pregnancy. 
Another way to have an abortion is with a procedure called aspiration or suction abortion. This can be done during the first 16 to 20 weeks of pregnancy. During the procedure, a healthcare provider uses special instruments to remove the pregnancy from the uterus. The provider may use local anesthesia to numb the area and prevent pain. 
There are other types of procedures that can be used to end a pregnancy, but these are the most common. 
After an abortion, the pregnancy tissue (including the fetus) is usually removed from the body. In some cases, the tissue may be examined to make sure the abortion was successful and to check for any complications. 
It's important to note that abortion is a safe and legal medical procedure. However, it's also a personal and often difficult decision that can involve a range of emotions. If you're considering an abortion, it's important to talk to a healthcare provider or a trusted adult about your options and how to get support."
0,"Nothing 's unhackable , but the idea is that it allows you to make more complex passwords for all the websites you use and have a secure place to put them , rather than something insecure like having a word doc with your passwords or writing them down on a piece of paper . Otherwise people tend to either re - use passwords across multiple sites or use very simple passwords . Password managers basically only require you to remember ONE password ( preferably also complex ) so that all your other ones can be a bunch of nonsense"
0,It 's hard to explain without writing a novel . This video should give you a good understanding : URL_0
1,"Net neutrality is the idea that all internet traffic should be treated equally. This means that internet service providers (ISPs) should not be able to slow down or block any websites or services, or charge more money for faster access to them. The debate about net neutrality is a big deal because it affects how you can use the internet. If net neutrality rules are in place, you can use the internet however you want and access any websites or services you want without your ISP getting in the way. But if net neutrality is not in place, your ISP could decide to block or slow down certain websites or services, or charge you more money to access them. For example, let's say you like to watch videos on a website called ""VideoLand."" Without net neutrality, your ISP might slow down VideoLand so it takes a long time to load, or they might block it completely so you can't access it at all. On the other hand, if your ISP has a deal with another video website called ""WatchVideos,"" they might make that website load faster and be easier to use. Overall, the average user's internet experience would change depending on whether or not there are net neutrality rules in place. With net neutrality, everyone would have the same access to all websites and services. Without net neutrality, some websites and services might be harder to use or not available at all, depending on what your ISP allows."
0,"Nuclear fusion is the same reaction that the sun uses to produce its energy . It is a reaction that gives off more energy than is required to start it , using the most abundant element in the universe as fuel ( hydrogen ) and only giving off helium as waste . Basically , harnessing nuclear fusion in an efficient fashion would end any energy crisis in the present or future . So yeah , pretty important ."
1,"Cricket Wireless is a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) that provides wireless services using the infrastructure of the AT&T network. Cricket is a subsidiary of AT&T and operates as a prepaid wireless service provider in the United States. The company was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. Cricket offers a variety of mobile phone plans and services, including unlimited talk, text, and data, as well as international calling and roaming options."
1,"Dubai is a city in the United Arab Emirates, and it is a place where many people live and work. It is not uncommon for cities to look empty in some pictures, especially if the picture was taken at a time when most people are not out and about, like early in the morning or late at night. It is also possible that the pictures you have seen were taken in areas of the city that are not heavily populated or are not often visited by people. So, it is not accurate to say that Dubai is a place with no people."
1,"The United States helped Japan rebuild its economy after World War II for a number of reasons. One reason is that the United States and Japan were allies during the war, and the United States wanted to help its ally recover from the damage caused by the war. Additionally, the United States saw the rebuilding of Japan's economy as a way to promote stability and democracy in the region, which would be in the best interests of the United States and the rest of the world.\n\nThe United States also provided aid to other countries after World War II, such as Europe through the Marshall Plan. However, the scale of the aid provided to Japan was larger and more comprehensive than the aid provided to other countries. This was because Japan's economy had been severely damaged by the war, and the United States saw the rebuilding of Japan's economy as a way to promote stability and democracy in the region.\n\nOverall, the United States' effort to rehabilitate Japan's economy after World War II was successful because it provided the necessary resources and support to help Japan rebuild and modernize its economy. This ultimately led to Japan becoming one of the most prosperous and influential countries in the world today."
1,"When you drink alcohol, it enters your bloodstream and goes to your brain. It affects the way your brain works and makes you feel different. For example, you might feel more relaxed or have more difficulty thinking clearly. When you vomit, you are getting rid of the alcohol that is in your stomach and intestines. This means that there is less alcohol in your body, and so the alcohol's effects on your brain are lessened. So, you might feel sober after vomiting because there is less alcohol in your body to affect your brain."
1,"Penny auctions are a type of online auction where users can bid on items by paying a small fee for each bid. The winning bidder gets the item at a price that is typically much lower than its retail value.

Penny auctions make money by charging users a fee for each bid they make. For example, if a user wants to bid on an item that is being sold for $100, they might have to pay a fee of $0.50 for each bid they make. If they make 10 bids, they would have to pay a total of $5.00 in fees.

The penny auction website makes a profit because the total amount of money that users pay in fees is usually greater than the final sale price of the item. For example, if the winning bid on an item is $20 and the total amount of money paid in fees is $50, the penny auction website would make a profit of $30.

It's important to note that penny auctions can be risky for users because they can end up paying a lot of money in fees without winning the auction. It's also important to read the fine print and understand the rules of the penny auction before participating."
0,"Avram Noam Chomsky[a] (born December 7, 1928) is an American public intellectual: a linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian,[b] social critic, and political activist. Sometimes called ""the father of modern linguistics"",[c] Chomsky is also a major figure in analytic philosophy and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science. He is a Laureate Professor of Linguistics at the University of Arizona and an Institute Professor Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), and is the author of more than 150 books on topics such as linguistics, war, politics, and mass media. Ideologically, he aligns with anarcho-syndicalism and libertarian socialism.
Born to Ashkenazi Jewish immigrants in Philadelphia, Chomsky developed an early interest in anarchism from alternative bookstores in New York City. He studied at the University of Pennsylvania. During his postgraduate work in the Harvard Society of Fellows, Chomsky developed the theory of transformational grammar for which he earned his doctorate in 1955. That year he began teaching at MIT, and in 1957 emerged as a significant figure in linguistics with his landmark work Syntactic Structures, which played a major role in remodeling the study of language. From 1958 to 1959 Chomsky was a National Science Foundation fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study. He created or co-created the universal grammar theory, the generative grammar theory, the Chomsky hierarchy, and the minimalist program. Chomsky also played a pivotal role in the decline of linguistic behaviorism, and was particularly critical of the work of B. F. Skinner.
An outspoken opponent of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, which he saw as an act of American imperialism, in 1967 Chomsky rose to national attention for his anti-war essay ""The Responsibility of Intellectuals"". Becoming associated with the New Left, he was arrested multiple times for his activism and placed on President Richard Nixon's list of political opponents. While expanding his work in linguistics over subsequent decades, he also became involved in the linguistics wars. In collaboration with Edward S. Herman, Chomsky later articulated the propaganda model of media criticism in Manufacturing Consent, and worked to expose the Indonesian occupation of East Timor. His defense of unconditional freedom of speech, including that of Holocaust denial, generated significant controversy in the Faurisson affair of the 1980s. Since retiring from active teaching at MIT, he has continued his vocal political activism, including opposing the 2003 invasion of Iraq and supporting the Occupy movement. Chomsky began teaching at the University of Arizona in 2017.
One of the most cited scholars alive,[d] Chomsky has influenced a broad array of academic fields. He is widely recognized as having helped to spark the cognitive revolution in the human sciences, contributing to the development of a new cognitivistic framework for the study of language and the mind. In addition to his continued scholarship, he remains a leading critic of U.S. foreign policy, contemporary state capitalism, U.S. involvement and Israel's role in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, and mainstream news media. Chomsky and his ideas are highly influential in the anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movements."
0,"There is indeed a substantial co - occurrence of major depression and various anxiety disorders ; while it 's inevitably difficult to get accurate numbers , some estimates put it above 50 % , with GAD and panic disorder leading . In one of the largest antidepressant trials which did n't try to select for "" pure "" depression , anxious depression was the norm . Why is a much more difficult question , because the root causes of major depression and anxiety disorders are fundamentally not known . Every serious source in the psychiatric literature stresses what we do n't know ; while there 's always someone out there who will give you a clean and intuitive answer about magic brain chemicals , they really should n't . Besides , these are clinical diagnoses , which makes it hard to know whether what we 're seeing on the surface correlates with one or more underlying issues ; imagine trying to figure out the cause of pneumonia without microscopes or the concept of germs . That said , as I once heard it explained , "" we now know a lot more about what we do n't know . "" One simple explanation is that they share many risk factors , both genetic and environmental . Another line of research concerns the hypothalamic - pituitary - adrenal ( HPA ) axis , which is tremendously important in the stress response , and implicated to some extent in most psychiatric problems . URL_0"
0,"It 's in conflict with the way we actually experience the universe , which proves at least one thing : mathematical proofs are n't everything . There have been various ways proposed to resolve the paradox , including : * space and time are n't inifinitely divisible , but come in tiny "" chunks "" -- a good candidate for this might be the Planck unit , which is the smallest possible distance in space or time that is possible to measure ; * do n't forget that as the distance between Achilles and the tortoise decreases , so does the time Achilles needs to cover that distance , and at the point where Achilles covers an infinitesimal distance in an infinitesimal amount of time is where Achilles catches up with the tortoise ; * the problem assumes that the sum of any infinite series is infinity , but this is not the case ; here , the sum of the infinite series of ever - decreasing distances between Achilles and the tortoise is not infinity , but the distance Achilles travels to catch up with the tortoise which is finite ."
1,"Hydrogen bombs, also known as thermonuclear bombs, are much more powerful than atomic bombs, which are also known as fission bombs. They work by using a small atomic bomb as a ""trigger"" to ignite a much larger amount of hydrogen, which then undergoes a process called nuclear fusion. This process releases a huge amount of energy, much more than the energy released by an atomic bomb.Now, to answer your question: hydrogen bombs do not typically produce fallout. Fallout is the term used to describe the particles and radiation that are created when an atomic bomb explodes and that fall to the ground after the explosion. These particles and radiation can be very harmful to people and can cause serious health problems, including cancer.Hydrogen bombs do release radiation, but this radiation is usually released high up in the atmosphere and does not fall to the ground like fallout. However, hydrogen bombs can still cause other types of damage, such as destruction of buildings and infrastructure, and they can also lead to long-term environmental consequences.I hope this helps to clarify the difference between hydrogen bombs and atomic bombs, and how they can affect people and the environment. Do you have any other questions about this topic?"
0,"Immediately move your Roth IRA out of Edward Jones and into a discount broker like Scottrade, Ameritrade, Fidelity, Vanguard, Schwab, or E-Trade.  Edward Jones will be charging you a large fraction of your money (probably at least 1% explicitly and maybe another 1% in hidden-ish fees like the 12b-1).  Don't give away several percent of your savings every year when you can have an account for free.  Places like Edward Jones are appropriate only for people who are unwilling to learn about personal finance and happy to pay dearly as a result.  Move your money by contacting the new broker, then requesting that they get your money out of Edward Jones.  They will be happy to do so the right way.  Don't try and get the money out yourself. Continue to contribute to your Roth as long as your tax bracket is low.  Saving on taxes is a critically important part of being financially wise.  You can spend your contributions (not gains) out of your Roth for any reason without penalty if you want/need to.  When your tax bracket is higher, look at traditional IRA's instead to minimize your current tax burden.  For more accessible ways of saving, open a regular (non-tax-advantaged) brokerage account. Invest in diversified and low-cost funds.  Look at the expense ratios and minimize your portfolio's total expense.  Higher fee funds generally do not earn the money they take from you. Avoid all funds that have a nonzero 12b-1 fee. Generally speaking your best bet is buying index funds from Fidelity, Vanguard, Schwab, or their close competitors.  Or buying cheap ETF's.   Any discount brokerage will allow you to do this in both your Roth and regular accounts.  Remember, the reason you buy funds is to get instant diversification, not because you are willing to gamble that your mutual funds will outperform the market.  Head to the bogleheads forum for more specific advice about 3 fund portfolios and similar suggested investment strategies like the lazy portfolios.  The folks in the forums there like to give specific advice that's not appropriate here. If you use a non-tax-advantaged account for investing, buy and sell in a tax-smart way.  At the end of the year, sell your poor performing stocks or funds and use the loss as a tax write-off.  Then rebalance back to a good portfolio.  Or if your tax bracket is very low, sell the winners and lock in the gains at low tax rates.  Try to hold things more than a year so you are taxed at the long-term capital gains rate, rather than the short-term. Only when you have several million dollars, then look at making individual investments, rather than funds.  In a non-tax-advantaged account owning the assets directly will help you write off losses against your taxes.  But either way, it takes several million dollars to make the transactions costs of maintaining a portfolio lower than the fees a cheap mutual/index fund will charge."
0,"What honey badger something said : "" It 's when electoral districts are redrawn in order to favor a specific party or candidate based on demographics . "" And check out [ the wikipedia article ] ( URL_2 ) . ------------------ Imagine a pretend 51st state in the US . We 'll call it the State of Calville . Calville gets 10 Representatives to send to the US House of Representatives . If you 're a Democrat you would like as many Democrats as possible ; if you 're a Republican you would like as many Republicans as possible . Because Calville gets 10 Representatives it needs 10 districts . Each district = 1 Representative . How do you draw the borders to make these districts ? One way is to draw the borders to make sure that your party gets as many of those 10 Representative spots as possible . There are 2 basic ways to do that . 1 . Put ( groups of ) voters together . 2 . Put ( groups of ) voters apart . 1 . Let 's pretend a group of people always vote for Republicans : people over 6 feet tall . And you 're a Democrat and you 're in charge of drawing the borders of the 10 districts . You can draw it so that every person over 6 feet tall is in one , and only one , district . It could look [ something like this ] ( URL_0 ) or [ like this ] ( URL_1 ) . You 're basically giving up that one district . You know that Democrats will never be able to win it . But you also know that Democrats will have a * * much better * * chance in the other 9 because all the Republican voters are in 1 district . So you 're drawing the borders so you get 9 districts / Representatives and Republicans get 1 district / Representative . You 're basically using the ability to make borders to get the electoral outcome you want and not the electoral outcome the people / voters want . 2 . Let 's keep going with our hypothetical . You 're a Democrat writing the rules and you only care about getting as many Democrats elected as possible . Let 's also say 20 % of people in Calville are over 6 feet tall . They will vote Republican no matter what . A fair person might say something like : at least 20 % of the population wants Republican Representatives , therefore it 's fair that * at least * 2/10 Representatives should be Republican . But you , you do n't care about fair or what voters want . You only want to win . ( Bastard ! ) So you take that 20 % and you spread them around . You make sure that each district has 20 % , but no more , of people over 6 feet tall . That way you might be able to win all 10 districts / Representatives ! So even though a fair outcome would be at least 2 Republicans , you 've abused your power to make sure you get the result you want and not what the people / voters want . If a Republican is from a district which is 90 % people over 6 feet tall then they do n't really have to worry about being re - elected . If a Democrat is from a district where they know that only 20 % of people are over 6 feet tall then they may not have to worry about being re - elected . -------------------------- It 's a real problem and it ( basically ) disenfranchises real people ."
0,"Pussy Riot are a Russian Punk band . Their music often says rude things about Vladimir Putin and the rest of his government . Now everyone knows ' sticks and stones ' but Vladimir got sick of the musıc that said bad things about him so he said that they were not allowed to do that anymore . Pussy Riot then sang their song in the middle of a big russian Church , without asking the people who owned the Church first , they also said a lot of things the Church did n't like in their song - which made the people that owned the church very angry . Now Pussy Riot have been found guilty of ' Hooliganism ' for singşng their song where they were not allowed to . A lot of people are mad at Putin because no one ever taught him ' stıcks and stones may break my bones but words will never hurt me ' . It is about being able to say bad things about the Russian government / church rather than women ."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to explain. When governments want to stimulate their economy, they can print more money and use it to fund public projects or give it directly to people. This can help boost economic activity and reduce unemployment. However, if the government prints too much money, it can lead to something called inflation. Inflation is when the price of goods and services goes up. This happens because when there is more money in circulation, people have more money to spend, so they are willing to pay higher prices for things. As a result, businesses raise their prices to keep up with the increased demand. The problem with inflation is that it can get out of control. If prices keep going up too quickly, it can cause people's money to lose value. For example, if a loaf of bread cost $1 last year and it now costs $1.50, the money you have in your pocket has lost value because it can't buy as much as it used to. This can lead to people feeling like they can't afford things they used to be able to, which can be frustrating and cause problems in the economy. So, while printing more money can help stimulate the economy in the short term, it's important for governments to be careful and make sure they don't print too much and cause inflation."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation of the difference between first, second, and third degree murder: First degree murder is the most serious kind of murder. It usually involves premeditation, which means that the person planned to kill someone beforehand. This means that the person thought about it and decided to do it before it happened. Second degree murder is less serious than first degree murder, but it's still very serious. It usually means that the person killed someone without planning it beforehand, but they did it in a way that shows they didn't care about the person's life. Third degree murder is the least serious kind of murder. It usually means that the person killed someone without planning it beforehand, but they didn't mean to do it. They might have done it by accident, or they might have done it in the heat of the moment without thinking about the consequences. I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions?"
0,"Because Russia and somewhere like Japan are very different in genetic make up . Russians often have Slavic roots , so calling Russians "" Asian "" would not make all that much sense as they have more in common with Eastern European having slavic roots too . Not sure about India though ."
0,Merchants that sell there are getting gouged by the local airport commission to help cover the cost of the airport . They like to keep charges to the airlines low so as to increase air traffic so they soak everyone in the place .
0,"Canadian here . Single payer means that instead of the individual paying , or multiple insurance companies , the government pays . We pay higher taxes than the US and some provinces have health care premiums which go to support healthcare ( but that really is just a flat tax by another name ) . How it works ? Let 's say I want to see a GP . I already have a family doctor so I 'd call his office and make an appointment . They also have walk - in hours where you do nt ' need an appointment but depending on how busy it is you could be waiting an hour or two . With an appointment , the wait is generally less than 10 minutes . I see the doctor and if I have a prescription I pick it up at the drug store of my choice . We have a drug plan through work so the cost of drugs is subsidized 80 % . If a person does not have a drug plan they pay the full amount . Provinces have what 's called catastrophic drug coverage , but there 's a lot of paperwork and it is based on your income and cost of drugs . Most people wo n't qualify unless they are spending over a thousand dollars a month . Meanwhile the staff in the doctors office keeps records of the visit and any service provided . They essentially send the bill and codes to the provincial government who pays the doctor . Periodically the government will audit the service . A former doctor who was a bit shady was accused of padding his pay by prescribing unnecessary tests etc . So I got a letter asking if I did receive the treatment as was claimed . If I need surgery I do n't pay anything and the surgeon 's office keeps track of my surgery and is included in the report to the government who pays the surgeon directly . Most in Canada ( and other countries that have it ) support the single payer ( we call it Medicare ) . It 's not perfect , sometimes you need to wait for nonessential surgery , and in some places there is a shortage of family doctors so people need to go to general mediclinics or emergency for care ( still free but you do n't develop the relationship with the one doctor who knows your issues better ) . The system is far more efficient as there is not multiple billings and fights with insurance companies and everybody gets the best care . I saw a documentary where a woman only had ' silver ' breast cancer coverage so her survival rate was 20 % less than she 'd had ' gold ' breast cancer care . That just seems bizarre to Canadians . Some myths : - We are n't assigned our doctors , we get to choose , but some doctors are n't taking new patients so ca n't just go to anyone . - Surgeries are determined based on need , like emergencies rooms - the more serious go first . If you need a non life threatening knee surgery and you can still walk you may be waiting a while . - You can be referred to any surgeon in the province and some surgeons have shorter lists than others . If you are willing to travel within the province you can get faster service . Getting surgery outside the province is more difficult . If you can get the surgery in your home province they likely will not refer you to out of province . - You are covered for health care any where in Canada . If you break your leg in a different province , you are fully covered . But there are differences . Some provinces pay for ambulances others do not and the user pays . Hope this helps ."
1,"It is not uncommon for people with psychopathic traits to be aware that they are different from others and to try to hide their true nature. However, it is important to note that not all people with psychopathic traits are fully aware of the extent to which they differ from others.Psychopathy is a personality disorder that is characterized by a lack of empathy and remorse, and a tendency towards manipulation and deceit. People with psychopathic traits may be aware that they do not feel emotions in the same way that others do, and may recognize that they have a different perspective on the world.It is also possible for people with psychopathic traits to be aware that their behavior is not considered acceptable by others, and to try to hide their true nature in order to avoid being ostracized or rejected. In some cases, people with psychopathic traits may be able to blend in with society and go undetected for a long time.In summary, it is possible for a person with psychopathic traits to be aware that they are different from others and to try to hide their true nature, but this is not always the case."
1,"In the United States, the Senate is one of the two chambers of Congress, the other being the House of Representatives. The Constitution specifies that each state will have two senators, and it also specifies that the terms of senators will be six years. To ensure that the Senate remains representative of the people, one-third of the Senate is elected every two years in what are called ""Senate elections."" This means that every two years, there are elections for about one-third of the seats in the Senate.\n\nThis system was established by the Founders of the United States to ensure that the Senate would be a more stable and deliberative body than the House of Representatives, which is elected every two years and therefore tends to be more responsive to the changing views of the public. By having longer terms and only electing a portion of its members at a time, the Senate is able to take a longer-term view of policy issues and is less likely to be swayed by short-term political considerations.\n\nIn the United Kingdom, the parliament is made up of the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Members of the House of Commons are elected every five years, while members of the House of Lords are not elected at all. Instead, they are appointed by the government or inherited their titles."
0,"There are many different things that can happen, all or some. Taking Russia and Argentina as precedence - you may not be able to withdraw funds from your bank for some period of time. Not because your accounts will be drained, but because the cash supply will be restricted. Similar thing has also happened recently in Cyprus. However, the fact that the governments of Russia and Argentina limited the use of cash for a period of time doesn't mean that the US government will have to do the same, it my choose some other means of restraint. What's for sure is that nothing good will happen. Nothing will probably happen to your balance in the bank (Although Cyprus has shown that that is not a given either). But I'm not so sure about FDIC maintaining it's insurance if the bank fails (meaning if the bank defaults as a result of the chain effect - you may lose your money). If the government is defaulting, it might not have enough cash to take over the bank deposits. After the default the currency value will probably drop sharply (devaluation) which will lead to inflation. Meaning your same balance will be worth much less than it is now. So there's something to worry about for everyone."
0,"The overview seems to be that Creationism is explicitly that God created the world according to the Bible . Intelligent Design follows the logic of Paley 's watch that suggest that if you find a watch on a deserted island , it is far too complex to be there by chance so there must be someone who put it there . Applied to earth , it is too complex to have happened by chance , so something must have created it . However that something does not have to relate to religion ."
0,"Two things happen to the cells lining your trachea and bronchi following prolonged exposure to cigarette smoke : 1 . The fine hair - like protrusions from the cell ( called cilia ) which normally act like an escalator bringing up mucus and debris from your lower airway , in the immortal words of Mitch Hedberg , become stairs . The beating of the cilia stop and the mucus train gets derailed . 2 . Some combination of cellular damage and nerve overstimulation leads to a suppression of the cough reflex . That 's a bit like how , way back in 2017 , we were outraged by things like twitter statements , but now our bodies wo n't respond to anything less than child concentration camps . To the best of my knowledge , the exact mechanism of how this suppression takes place has n't been worked out yet . If you 're a college student or you happen to have a spare $ 40 lying around , you can grab [ this article ] ( URL_0 ) and perhaps teach me a thing or two . Interestingly if not surprisingly , another study found that [ children of smokers have a similarly reduced cough reflex ] ( URL_1 ) . Again , like the study before , they do n't seem to have a mechanism proposed or mapped out . It 's an interesting question . I happen to really like reflex circuits in a very nerdy way . I might dig around on this question a bit more and I 'll be back if I find anything more substantial ."
1,"In an LLC partnership, earned income refers to the profits or revenues generated by the business through its operations. This income is typically shared among the partners according to the terms of the partnership agreement.A partnership share, on the other hand, refers to the portion of the profits or losses of the business that each partner is entitled to receive. This may be based on the percentage of ownership each partner has in the LLC or as specified in the partnership agreement.For example, if an LLC partnership generates $100,000 in earned income and has two partners who each own 50% of the business, each partner would be entitled to receive a partnership share of $50,000. However, the partnership agreement may specify that one partner is entitled to a larger share of the profits due to their contribution to the business or other considerations.It's important to note that earned income and partnership share are not the same thing. Earned income refers to the overall profits of the business, while partnership share refers to the individual share of those profits that each partner is entitled to receive."
1,"Former Presidents and Prime Ministers are people who used to be in charge of running a country. After they finish their time as President or Prime Minister, they often continue to be involved in public life and can play a number of roles.\n\nFor example, some former Presidents and Prime Ministers choose to continue serving their country by working on projects or initiatives that they feel passionately about. They may also give speeches or participate in public events to share their knowledge and experiences with others.\n\nIn some cases, former Presidents and Prime Ministers may also become involved in politics again, either by running for office or by supporting other political candidates.\n\nOverall, the role of a former President or Prime Minister in society can vary widely depending on the individual and the specific circumstances of their post-office life. However, they often continue to be influential and respected figures in their countries and may use their experiences and knowledge to help make a positive impact on society."
0,"The common explanation involves figure skaters , and I will drag it out here with a minor change . Imagine that the sun is a hockey goalie spinning in a circle in the middle of the rink . He is a huge guy . Along comes a female skater who grabs his hand and is pulled into the turns that he is doing . They both feel a pull on their arms as they continue making circles . Now imagine the hockey goalie has arms made of rubber . As he circles , the pull on his arms allows the rubber to stretch out and pull the girl around . She will make a pull - out , the arm will stretch , then he will pull in , and she will come closer to him . That 's what happens with planets in orbit of a star . The pull of the gravity is enough to keep the planet in orbit , but the planet keeps trying to pull away ."
0,"The lowest cost way to trade on an exchange is to trade directly on the exchange. I can't speak to the LSE, but in the US, there is a mandated firewall between the individual and the exchange, the broker; therefore, in the US, one would have to start a business and become a broker. If that process is too costly, the broker or trade platform that permits individuals to trade with the lowest commissions is the next lowest."
0,"With 1080p , the entire picture is sent every time . With 1080i , half the picture is sent ( every other line ) each time . So the first time it just sends odd lines , the next time just the even lines . The TV then combines the two together . 1080i uses half the amount of information , and produces half as smooth a video . 1080p is better because you get smoother video ."
1,"It is possible that we might not notice if aliens put a satellite into Earth orbit to observe us, especially if the satellite was small and well-camouflaged. There are already many satellites orbiting Earth, and it is possible that an alien satellite could blend in with these and go unnoticed. However, it is also possible that the aliens might make their satellite more noticeable, in which case we might be able to spot it. For example, if the satellite was very large or had bright lights or flashing colors, it would be more likely to be noticed. Ultimately, whether or not we would notice an alien satellite depends on many factors, including the size and appearance of the satellite, how close it is to Earth, and how closely we are looking for it."
1,"As of 2021, the population of Atlanta, Georgia is estimated to be around 498,000 people. This number is constantly changing as the city continues to grow and develop. Atlanta is the largest city in Georgia and is home to a diverse and vibrant community. It is known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and business opportunities, which have attracted people from all over the world to live, work, and visit."
0,"Imagine you run a lemonade stand . Things are going well , but you really want to get a bigger stand and maybe some better mixing equipment , so you need money . You decide to ask friends , family , even * strangers * for some extra money . In exchange , you 'll give them a "" share "" of your lemonade stand 's business . They 'll get to vote on how you run the business , with more shares meaning more votes . So , you create 100 shares and offer them for $ 1 apiece . Just to make sure * you * always have the final say on things , you keep 60 shares and sell the remaining 40 to various people . Now whenever you decide how to run things , you get 60 votes , and all the people who bought shares get a vote for each share . In order to further reward the people who have helped you by buying shares , you might also decide to offer "" dividends "" . This is basically a way of taking some of the money left over after you 've paid for all your lemons , sugar and such , and giving it back to the people who own shares in your business . So you decide to give out a nickel to everyone for each share they own , and agree to give out more later if the business does well . Now , let 's say that your lemonade stand starts doing * really * well . There are people out there who either want to have a say in how the business is run , or they want to get some of those dividends you 're offering . Unfortunately , you do n't have any shares left to sell them , so they 're out of luck . But wait ! One of the folks who bought shares before hears this and says "" Hey , I 'll sell you some of * my * shares for $ 2 each . "" This is more than what he paid for them , so he 's earning money and the new person is getting to own some shares . Everyone 's happy . Now , it can get a * lot * more complicated later : you can create more shares and sell them , you can recall shares ( force people to sell theirs back to you ) , you can create and sell shares that do n't have any voting power ( they only get dividends ) and all sorts of other neat tricks . Ultimately , though , when people buy stocks / shares , they 're looking to own a portion of your company in the hopes that they either get rewarded for your success , or the value of those shares improves and they can sell them to other people ."
0,"Here 's a thought experiment : What if you put one magnet in the road and one in your car ? The car will get stuck on top of the magnet . In order to move on , to presumably the next magnet in the road , you need to turn the magnet in the car again . But the energy needed to turn the magnet is the same energy that is needed to move the car from one magnet to the next . So you 're not using the magnets as an energy source , you 're just using it as a way to convert the turning of the magnet into motion of the car ."
1,"gleixia@163.com
Q. What are those tiny fluid-filled blisters on the arm?Hi doctor,I am 19 years old. I have clusters of tiny fluid-filled blisters on my right palm, arm and below the neck at backside. These are causing inflammation and painful when touched or pressed. It has rapidly increased in two days and is now spreading to other body parts. In the past, I had psoriasis and has got cured completely. Please suggest.
It is difficult to accurately diagnose a skin condition without seeing it in person or obtaining more information about the symptoms you are experiencing. However, based on the description you provided, it is possible that you may be experiencing a condition called herpes simplex virus (HSV). HSV is a viral infection that can cause small, fluid-filled blisters on the skin, often in clusters. These blisters may be painful and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, muscle aches, and swollen lymph nodes.

If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. In the meantime, you can try to relieve your symptoms by taking over-the-counter pain medication and keeping the affected area clean and dry. Avoid touching or scratching the blisters to prevent them from spreading.

It is also possible that the symptoms you are experiencing could be caused by another skin condition, such as impetigo or folliculitis. Again, it is important to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan."
1,"It is not uncommon for men to experience blood in their semen, also known as hematospermia, at some point in their lives. In many cases, the cause of hematospermia is unknown and resolves on its own without any treatment. However, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause and rule out any underlying serious conditions.

There are several possible causes of hematospermia, including:

Infection: A bacterial infection of the prostate, bladder, or urinary tract can cause hematospermia.

Inflammation: Inflammation of the prostate, seminal vesicles, or other reproductive organs can cause hematospermia.

Trauma: Injuries to the prostate, bladder, or other reproductive organs can cause hematospermia.

Abnormal blood vessels: Abnormal blood vessels in the prostate or other reproductive organs can cause hematospermia.

Cancer: Rarely, hematospermia can be a sign of cancer of the prostate or other reproductive organs.

It is important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause of hematospermia and receive appropriate treatment. Your healthcare provider may recommend further testing, such as a physical exam, blood tests, urine tests, or imaging tests (such as ultrasound or CT scan).

In most cases, treatment for hematospermia depends on the underlying cause. If an infection is the cause, treatment may involve antibiotics. If inflammation is the cause, treatment may involve anti-inflammatory medications or other medications to manage symptoms. If cancer is the cause, treatment may involve surgery, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy.

It is important to practice safe sex and to maintain good hygiene to reduce the risk of infections and other conditions that can cause hematospermia. If you are experiencing any other symptoms or concerns, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
1,"Mining a white dwarf star would not be possible with our current technology. White dwarfs are extremely dense and hot, and they are also very small. They are about the size of the Earth, but they have about the same mass as the Sun. This means that they are very heavy and have a very strong gravitational pull. In order to mine a white dwarf, we would need to somehow land on the surface of the star and then dig through all of its layers. The temperatures on the surface of a white dwarf can reach up to 100,000 degrees Celsius (180,000 degrees Fahrenheit), which is hot enough to vaporize any material that we might try to use to dig with. Additionally, the gravitational pull on a white dwarf is so strong that it would be almost impossible to land on the surface or even get close to it. Even if we were able to somehow land on the surface, we would not be able to leave again due to the strong gravity. In short, mining a white dwarf is not currently possible with our current technology, and it is not likely to be possible in the future."
0,"Historically , it 's because early social animals that actually cared about each other ( a little bit , sometimes , when it 's convenient ) , and put on a show of caring for each other did better than the antisocial jackasses who did n't do either of those things . We 're descended from the slightly more empathetic group , because other members of the tribe were more likely to go out of their way to help out the altruists than the sociopaths . Psychologically , it 's because when we see someone hurting ( or dying ) that we have any sort of connection to at all , we imagine that happening to us , and actually feel pain as a result . We 're motivated to avoid that pain , so we try to prevent the suffering of people we 're close to ."
0,If you push evenly on the cart then you will do the same work on both sides . Some of this energy will go to rotating the wheels allowing the cart to move . All wheels have friction as they spin around the axle . If there is more friction in the left wheel then it will lose its energy faster and it will spin slower . If your left wheel spins slower than your right wheel then the right wheel must cover more distance . Since the two wheels are attached to the cart the only way this is possible is if the cart curves to the left .
0,"Should I go see a CPA? Not unless you are filing paperwork for a corporation.  A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) is a certification required to file certain paperwork for a corporation.  In any other situation, you don't need a CPA and can just use a regular accountant.   You could conceivably go to a tax accountant, but unless you are doing something complicated (like your own business) or are rich enough that everything is complicated, you should not need to do so."
0,"Officially performed by Caroll Spinney since 1969, he is an eight-foot two-inch (249 cm) tall bright primrose-yellow bird.He lives in a large nest behind the 123 Sesame Street brownstone and has a teddy bear named Radar."
1,"MLP, or ""My Little Pony,"" is a children's animated television series and toy line created by Hasbro. The show features colorful pony characters with human-like qualities, and it has gained a significant following among both children and adults. The term ""Bronies"" refers to male fans of the show, who are often portrayed as being outside the show's target demographic.

It is not uncommon for fans of a particular media franchise to form communities and engage in discussions and activities related to the franchise. In the case of ""My Little Pony,"" some adult male fans of the show have formed a community and refer to themselves as ""Bronies."" This community is not a joke or a troll, but rather a group of people who are genuinely interested in and enjoy the ""My Little Pony"" franchise. While the concept of adult male fans of a children's television show may seem unusual to some people, it is important to remember that everyone has their own interests and it is okay to enjoy things that may not be considered typical or mainstream."
1,"The term for the quantity (high price minus low price) for a stock is the price range or price spread. The price range is the difference between the highest and lowest prices at which a stock has traded during a particular time period, such as a day, week, or month. It is often used as a measure of the volatility or price movement of a stock. For example, if a stock has a high price of $100 and a low price of $80, its price range for that time period would be $20."
1,"Antibiotics are a type of medicine that are used to treat infections caused by bacteria. Bacteria can build up resistance to antibiotics over time because they are constantly reproducing and mutating. When a person takes antibiotics, it can kill off most of the bacteria, but some of the bacteria may be resistant to the medicine. These resistant bacteria can then multiply and spread, which can make it harder to treat infections in the future. Alcohol, bleach, and boiling are not used to treat infections in the same way as antibiotics. Alcohol and bleach can kill bacteria, but they also can be harmful to human cells. Boiling is a way to kill bacteria by using very high temperatures, but it is not a practical way to treat infections in the body. People are not worried about the development of a chlorine-resistant bacteria strain because chlorine is not typically used to treat infections. Chlorine is used to kill bacteria and other germs in water and other disinfecting products, but it is not used in the same way as antibiotics."
0,"I would buy an ETF (or maybe a couple) in stable, blue chip companies with a decent yield (~3%) and then I'd play a conservative covered call strategy on the stock selling a new position about once a month. That's just me."
0,"Prices on exotic cars are a combination of high production costs , and how willing people are to spend absurd amounts of money on a car . In addition to the cost of the materials , the production costs are significantly higher because those cars do n't have the same economies of scale as say , a Honda Accord . The more of a car you plan to produce , the cheaper each car gets , because a bunch of one - time costs ( such as buying the machinery , paying for the facilities , etc . ) get spread out among far more cars . If you produce a million cars , each one can be significantly cheaper than if you only produced 1000 of them . Also , exotic cars cost more because people are willing to pay for the name . Just like how Gucci handbags are n't really much different from any other bag but still cost 10 times as much , a Bugatti costs more because it has the name Bugatti on it ."
0,"According to the U.S Census estimates of 2005, the city had a population of 12,381."
1,"It's natural for people to have concerns about their bodies, including the size of their genitals. However, it's important to remember that there is a wide range of what is considered normal when it comes to the size of the male genitals. It's also important to remember that the size of someone's genitals does not determine their worth as a person.Having a large penis does not necessarily have any functional advantages, and it can even be a disadvantage at times. For example, a larger penis may be more prone to injury or discomfort during certain activities.It's important to focus on things that are more important, such as being kind, respectful, and caring towards others. These qualities are what really matter in a person and are what make them a good partner, friend, or member of a community."
0,"I 'm not entirely sure what you mean by "" holding us back , "" but in terms of your question : Basically , we will always need some form of currency in a capitalistic economy . As long as there is trade , there is a need for a medium of exchange . Cash / currency is that medium for most capitalistic economies . Currency is a more than just a piece of paper , plastic , or metal with fancy designs and representations of one 's nation . It is an incredibly convenient way of bartering . Imagine a world without money . Now imagine , in that world , that you want to barter for a car . You are a chicken "" farmer "" and you go in to buy this car . The salesman says "" i 'll give you this brand new car for 25,000 chickens . Living chickens "" Now you have to come up with 25,000 chickens , transport them to the salesman in all the heavy crates on some trucks . Depending on how far away this car salesman is , your transaction just got a lot more costly . Cash greatly reduces the transactions costs . In other words , it 's a whole hell of a lot easier to carry around the cash equivalent for the car than it is for the chicken equivalent . Now , say you only produce chickens , the car salesman only wants apples , and the apple picker only wants chickens . Now you have to get the apples from the apple picker and then trade those to the car salesman . This is illustrating the "" double coincidence of wants "" idea . Cash allows all three of these parties to barter with something they all want and find value in . This also leads to specialization . You can specialize on producing your chickens knowing that they will be demanded by someone else and you can exchange them for cash . You do n't have to worry about producing apples for your car ( this goes along with the "" double coincidence of wants "" idea ) . Anyways , currency already helps us consume a lot faster than humanity has in the past . Debit cards and credit cards ( although credit 's not really the same as currency ) help facilitate this . So going back to your question , if we extinguished the need for currency ( or i guess if we just stopped using it ) , people would likely stop purchasing things as frequently and production would slow . It would become more costly to consume , but * costly * in terms of energy , time , etc . * * NOT * * costly in terms of cash , since it would n't exist . EDIT . Source - Finance and Economics major and discussions about this with many of my professors one - on - one"
0,"No , you could n't build something yourself . The Internet works because lots of computers all talk to each other . When you connect to the Internet , you are talking to a computer . It talks to other computers , and they talk to other computers , and by all talking to each other , they get messages from your computer to where they need to get to . To connect , then , you need get your computer to talk to another computer . But you would n't be able to ( legally / legitimately ) get a computer to talk to your computer without paying the owner of that computer ."
1,"Building a tunnel underwater is a very complex and expensive process that requires a lot of planning and specialized equipment. Here's a simplified explanation of how it works: First, engineers will carefully survey the area where the tunnel will be built to make sure it is safe and feasible to build a tunnel there. They will also create a detailed plan for how the tunnel will be constructed. Next, a tunnel boring machine (TBM) is used to dig through the ground and create the tunnel. The TBM is a large machine with a rotating cutting head that can dig through the ground and rock to create the tunnel. As the TBM digs, it creates a tunnel ""ring"" which is made up of segments of pre-cast concrete that fit together like puzzle pieces. These segments are put in place by a machine called a ""segment erector."" Once the TBM has dug a section of the tunnel, the segment erector places the concrete segments into the tunnel to form the walls and ceiling. These segments are held in place by steel rods or cables that are anchored to the ground. After the concrete segments are in place, workers will add any additional features such as lighting, ventilation, and electrical systems. Once the tunnel is completed, it is usually covered with dirt or a layer of concrete to protect it from the water. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"it has a tiny little motor that spins a weight around . the weight is off - balance , so it makes the phone shake ."
0,"Well basically a lot of dot-com companies that had no real plans for having actual profit's, self-destructed. I had worked for a company called VarsityOnline.com which was depending on endless money from investor's, and had never really made any kind of profit, for which it had ample opportunity. People lost sight of reality, that just because it wasn't a real brick and mortar store, that common sense, good service and good products didn't matter. We were so clueless back then."
1,"Trickle-down economics is an economic theory that suggests that tax cuts and other benefits given to wealthy people and businesses will eventually ""trickle down"" to the rest of society in the form of increased economic activity, jobs, and prosperity. The idea behind trickle-down economics is that by giving more money to the people who have the most money, they will be more likely to spend it or invest it, which will stimulate the economy and create wealth for everyone.\n\nOne of the main benefits of trickle-down economics is that it can potentially encourage economic growth and development by providing incentives for businesses to invest and expand. However, there are also several drawbacks to this theory. Some people argue that trickle-down economics does not actually work, and that it benefits only a small group of wealthy individuals and corporations, rather than the general population. There is also evidence that trickle-down economics can lead to increased income inequality, as the benefits of tax cuts and other policies are often disproportionately received by the wealthy.\n\nOverall, the effectiveness of trickle-down economics is a subject of debate among economists and policymakers. Some believe that it can be an effective way to stimulate economic growth, while others argue that it is not a reliable or fair way to distribute the benefits of economic policy."
1,"It's difficult to say for certain whether ghosts exist or not, as there is no scientific evidence to prove their existence. Many people have claimed to have seen or experienced ghostly phenomena, but it's also possible that these experiences could have been the result of natural causes or the result of the human brain interpreting things in a certain way.

One way to think about it is to compare it to something that we do know exists, like the wind. We can't see the wind, but we know it exists because we can feel it and see the effects it has on things around us. In the same way, it's possible that there could be something we can't see or touch that could cause strange things to happen, like a ghost.

It's important to keep an open mind and be curious about the world around us, but it's also important to use scientific methods and evidence to try to understand and explain things. Until there is more concrete evidence to support the existence of ghosts, it's difficult to say for sure whether they exist or not."
1,"It's completely normal to feel scared or nervous in situations that are unfamiliar or feel potentially dangerous, like going up a dark staircase. When we're in a dark or unfamiliar place, our brains naturally try to protect us by looking out for potential threats. Our brains are very good at noticing changes in our environment, and it's possible that when we're going up the stairs in the dark, our brains might be trying to figure out if there's anything behind us that could be a threat. It's also possible that our imaginations might play a role in how we feel when we're in the dark. When we can't see what's around us, it's easy for our minds to fill in the blanks with things that might be scary or dangerous. It's important to remember that it's okay to feel scared in certain situations, and it doesn't make you weak or less brave. It's just your brain and body's way of trying to keep you safe. If you're feeling scared, it can be helpful to try to find a way to make the situation feel safer, like turning on a light or having someone with you."
0,"In your comment in response to this answer, you said that your biggest issue is oversight, which you can do by checking your online bank account regularly. Mint.com looks good but you're in Australia? Easy, check out getpocketbook.com. Using it and love it, helps a lot to track your tracking, and it's a god-send during tax time."
0,"Some tags are powered and read at short ranges (a few meters) via magnetic fields ( electromagnetic induction ).Others use a local power source such as a battery, or else have no battery but collect energy from the interrogating EM field, and then act as a passive transponder to emit microwaves or UHF radio waves (i.e., electromagnetic radiation at high frequencies).Battery powered tags may operate at hundreds of meters."
1,"The term ""quantum leap"" is used to describe a large or significant change because it refers to the concept of quantum mechanics, which is a branch of physics that deals with the behavior of very small particles, such as atoms and subatomic particles. In quantum mechanics, particles can change their state or ""leap"" from one energy level to another in a process called ""quantum tunneling."" This process can happen very quickly and is not limited by the usual laws of classical physics, which govern the behavior of larger objects.So when we say that something has made a ""quantum leap,"" we mean that it has made a sudden and significant change or advancement. This change may be large in comparison to what came before it, even though the word ""quantum"" itself refers to something very small. This use of the term ""quantum leap"" is a metaphor that compares the sudden, significant change to the process of quantum tunneling in physics."
1,"""When Harry Met Sally"" is a romantic comedy film that was released in 1989. It stars Billy Crystal as Harry and Meg Ryan as Sally. The movie follows the relationship between the two characters as they navigate the complexities of love and friendship over the course of several years. The film is known for its memorable dialogue, including the famous line ""I'll have what she's having,"" which was spoken by Ryan's character during a scene in which she faked an orgasm in a crowded deli. ""When Harry Met Sally"" has become a classic romantic comedy and is often cited as one of the best films of its genre."
1,"There are a few reasons why some places that serve alcohol might not post the prices of their drinks on the menu. One reason is that the prices of alcoholic beverages can vary widely depending on the type of drink and the location. For example, a bottle of beer might cost more at a fancy restaurant than at a casual bar. Additionally, the prices of alcoholic beverages can change frequently, so a menu with prices that are out of date could be confusing for customers. Finally, some places might not post the prices of their drinks on the menu to give themselves more flexibility to upsell to customers or to encourage people to order more expensive items."
0,"It does , North America is littered with some Great Apes - the humans . Other than that ? Because they did n't show up . It 's not like there 's a particular reasons , they just did n't really get around to migrating here ."
0,"Not sure if this fits the rules of ELI5 , but I think it fits the spirit . Here 's the ( quite long , nearly 10 minutes ) video that * finally * gave me a good understanding of how differential gears actually work . URL_0"
1,"Vaccines work by teaching your body how to recognize and fight off a virus. When a person gets vaccinated, their body produces antibodies that help protect against the virus. Some viruses, like the flu virus, change or mutate over time. This means that the virus can look slightly different from one year to the next. As a result, the antibodies that your body produced after getting vaccinated may not be able to recognize and fight off the new, mutated form of the virus. This is why people need to get a flu vaccine every year. Other viruses, like the measles virus, don't change as much over time. This means that the antibodies produced by a measles vaccine are more likely to recognize and fight off the virus, even if it has changed slightly. As a result, people usually only need to get a measles vaccine once in their lifetime. I hope this helps to explain the difference between viruses that require yearly vaccines and those that only need to be vaccinated against once. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"Digital privacy is important because it helps to protect your personal information and communication from being accessed by other people or organizations without your permission. In some countries with authoritarian governments, this is especially important because the government may use this information to control or punish its citizens. In the US, digital privacy is important for similar reasons. It helps to protect people's freedom of expression and to ensure that their personal information is not being accessed or used without their knowledge or consent. It also helps to protect people from identity theft and other online crimes."
1,"Global warming and climate change are often used interchangeably, but they refer to slightly different things. 
Global warming refers to the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's atmosphere, especially at the surface, which has been occurring over the past century or so. The main cause of global warming is the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, which releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun and cause the Earth's temperature to rise. 
Climate change, on the other hand, refers to the broader range of changes that are occurring in the Earth's climate, including not only the increase in temperature, but also changes in precipitation patterns, sea level, and other factors. Climate change can be caused by both natural and human factors, and it can have a range of impacts on the environment, including more frequent heatwaves, droughts, and extreme weather events like hurricanes and floods. 
So, to sum it up, global warming is a specific aspect of climate change, which is a broader term that encompasses a range of changes that are occurring in the Earth's climate."
1,"There are many factors that have contributed to the instability in the Middle East. One important factor is the region's history. The Middle East has a long and complex history, with many different cultures and religions coexisting in a small area. This has often led to conflicts between different groups. Another factor is the presence of valuable resources, such as oil, in the region. This has led to competition and conflict between different countries and groups over access to these resources. Political factors have also played a role in the instability of the region. Many countries in the Middle East have authoritarian governments, which can lead to widespread discontent among the population. In addition, the interference of outside powers, such as the United States and Russia, has also contributed to conflicts in the region. Finally, the region has also been affected by various religious and ideological conflicts, such as the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the rise of extremist groups like ISIS. Overall, the instability in the Middle East is the result of a combination of these and other factors, and it is a complex and ongoing issue."
0,"It does n't ... it goes to "" no color at all "" but it turns out if you arrange a bunch of hair sized colorless filaments one on top of another they appear white . Apparently there are only actually two hair colors , brown and red . "" black headed "" is tons of both , blonde is actually just a small amount of brown and lots of light scattering , every other natural color you see is some combination of amounts of those two pigments . As you get older , your "" red "" pigment dies off first and with age your "" brown "" pigment actually starts turning more and more "" black "" when you 've got very little of that now "" black "" pigment left you 're "" grey "" and when you 've got none left you 're white ."
1,"Amsterdam is an important city for a few reasons. First, it is the capital of the Netherlands, which is a small country in Europe. This means that it is the center of the country's government and politics. Second, Amsterdam is a major cultural hub. It is home to many famous museums, such as the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum, which contain some of the world's most famous paintings. It is also known for its music, theater, and dance performances. Finally, Amsterdam is a major transportation hub. It is located in a convenient location for shipping and trade, and has a large port and an airport that connect the city to other parts of the world. So, Amsterdam is an important city because it is the center of the Netherlands' government, culture, and transportation."
1,"It is possible to invest in dividend-yielding stocks using money borrowed from a margin account, but this approach carries some risk. When you borrow money from a margin account, you are essentially borrowing from your brokerage firm to purchase securities. If the value of your securities declines, the brokerage may require you to deposit more money or sell some of your securities to repay the loan. This is known as a margin call. If you are unable to meet a margin call, the brokerage may sell your securities without your permission to repay the loan. This means that if the value of your dividend-yielding stocks declines, you could lose not only the dividends but also the value of the stocks themselves. Additionally, borrowing money to invest, known as leveraging, can amplify your gains but also your losses. It is important to carefully consider the risks before using a margin account to invest in dividend-yielding stocks or any other type of security."
0,"The ' batwing ' or ' saloon ' doors have formed to be able to serve several purposes . Although I am not entirely sure how they came about , or how they ' evolved ' from regular doors , I am fairly certain my guess is about as good as anyone 's . The door needs to somehow be able to indicate a saloon is closed , making it preferable to an open archway . Meanwhile , you want to make the saloon inviting , and easy to access . The open spaces above and below the door makes people less shy to enter an establishment , as it seems less exclusive ( although I ca n't imagine this being a particularly large problem , or them being designed with this purpose in mind ) . Also , what little of the door there is blocks of some wind , whilst still allowing for free ventilation . Openness of the doorway also means it lets adequate light in . Probably most important and desirable , the door opens both ways , allowing people to easily move in and out , also being unable to ' slam ' the door . As well as letting them see anyone on the other side of the door , avoiding undesirable confrontations due to someone getting a door to the face . However , I do n't think there 's much recorded history on the doors , so the best I can do is speculate on what purposes they could serve . I know this is n't recommended , and technically against the rules . My apologies ."
0,"The point of significant figures is for error purposes . If you ’re using a ruler that is only marked along the inches and not half inches or lower for example , what do you do if the actual length of the object is 7.5436 inches ? The best you can do using the instrument is say that it ’s 8 inches long , but that ’s not quite right as you can clearly visualize that it ’s somewhere between 7 - 8 inches long . Margin Of Error is the term we assign to how far off you can be , and this usually amounts to about halfway between the two values . In the above example , your margin of error is a half inch , because if the actual length of the object is in fact 7.5 inches , you have no choice but to say it ’s 8 inches long with a margin of error of .5 inches . Meaning , your actual value can be anywhere between 7.5 to 8.5 inches long ."
0,"There are thought to be two main reasons why there are two genders , the first is the more commonly known reason , the sharing and mixing of genetic material . If two individuals combine their genetic material they can allow for more variation , and try more possibilities , making it easier and faster to adapt and evolve in the long term , where as if any two individuals can mate it promites inbreeding and less diversity , as the nearest viable mate is normally a relative . It 's also a great advantage if there are two competing groups each with different , advantageous mutations - by mating , members othe two groups can give their offpsring * both * mutations , instead of the mutations having to compete , and one eventually dying out and being lost . The main reason why there are only two genders in most ( arguably all ) animal species is likely that adding extra genders does not improve the efficiency of the process - it 's a lot harder to gather together three individuals , all ready to mate and all of different genders , where are the increased genetic diversity it offers is very limited - you 're adding 50 % more new genetic material ( less when you consider that the third individual probably shares a lot of genes with at least one of the others ) , but making the process drastically harder . It could have been possible to evolve multiple genders which each needed only one other gender to reproduce with , but this requires additional sexual organs , and would naturally tend to lead to asexual ( reproducing without any help ) or hermaphroditic ( both genders at once , and able to mate with any other individual ) species . Another factor which probably played a large role is the difficulty of evolving a third gender - evolution works in tiny increments , and each change must be beneficial , or come with other beneficial changes , to be passed on often enough that it spreads through the population , meaning that it would be extremely difficult for extra genders to evolve in large , complex organisms that reproduce in the manner we do . Finally , the other reason why we think there are two genders ( and not more or none ) , is mitochonrial DNA , a type of genetic material found outside the nucleus of the cell , in the mitochondria ( thought to have been added to cells around 2 billion years ago by bacterial infections ) , which also produce energy for the cell . This genetic material has the ability to copy itself very rapidly . Mitochondrial DNA may in fact be responsible for making extra genders a disadvantage but at least two genders neccessary , as any mutation in the mitochondrial DNA can be passed on far more often than mutations in the nuclear DNA , meaning that if an individual picked up a very harmful trait it could rapidly destroy the whole species - male and female genders are thought to have evolved as a stopgap to prevent this , as mitochondrial DNA is only inherited from the mother and not the father ( limiting how much of it is passed on ) , preventing it from spreading out of control and limiting the ability of the individual with the harmful mutation to flood their offspring with the same mutations . It is worth noting however , that some scientists argue that some types of shrimp and ants have what can be viewed as extra genders , and funghi can have as many as 36,000 ( interestingly , funghi do not exchange mitochondrial DNA , which may be why they are able to have so many genders without suffering disasterous effects ) ."
0,The answer is that the fist program on a new computer design is created on another computer design . It is called cross compiling and it is like how program for mobile phones are compiled on PCs . But then is the question how is the software for the first computer created ? It was done by hand and the computer was programmed by connecting electrical wires or by manualy creating punch cards / punch tape
1,"An Individual Savings Account (ISA) is a type of investment account that is available to residents of the United Kingdom. One of the main benefits of an ISA is that the investment income and capital gains earned within the account are tax-free. There are several different types of ISAs, including cash ISAs, stocks and shares ISAs, and innovative finance ISAs.Within an ISA, you can switch between different types of investments or move your money to a different ISA provider. The process for doing this will depend on the specific ISA and the provider you are using. In general, you can make one free ISA switch per tax year, and you may be able to make additional switches for a fee.It's important to carefully consider any decisions you make about your ISA, as switching investments or providers may have tax implications and may not always be the best choice for your financial goals. It's a good idea to seek professional financial advice before making any changes to your ISA."
0,"Every culture has foods that they start to eat for breakfast . After a while they become the traditional breakfast option for that culture . American breakfast evolved from our Agrarian lifestyle where farmers and ranchers needed high caloric intake but had little free time . They had large breakfasts , little to no lunch , and medium to large suppers ."
1,"In the United States, senators do not have term limits because the Constitution does not place any limits on the number of terms a senator can serve. The Founding Fathers who wrote the Constitution believed that voters should have the ability to choose their representatives for as long as they want, and that limiting the terms of senators would be undemocratic. However, just because senators can serve an unlimited number of terms does not mean that they always do. Many senators choose to retire or leave office after serving a certain number of terms, either because they want to spend more time with their families, pursue other opportunities, or because they believe that it is time for new leaders to take their place. In addition, even if a senator does serve multiple terms, they are still accountable to the voters who elected them. If a senator is not doing a good job or is not representing the interests of their constituents, they can be voted out of office in the next election. Overall, the system of having no term limits for senators allows voters to choose their representatives for as long as they want, while still providing a way for new leaders to emerge and for voters to hold their elected officials accountable."
0,"In science, computing, and engineering, a black box is a system which can be viewed in terms of its inputs and outputs (or transfer characteristics), without any knowledge of its internal workings. Its implementation is ""opaque"" (black). The term can be used to refer to many inner workings, such as those of a transistor, an engine, an algorithm, the human brain, or an institution or government.
To analyse an open system with a typical ""black box approach"", only the behavior of the stimulus/response will be accounted for, to infer the (unknown) box. The usual representation of this black box system  is a data flow diagram centered in the box.
The opposite of a black box is a system where the inner components or logic are available for inspection, which is most commonly referred to as a white box (sometimes also known as a ""clear box"" or a ""glass box"")."
0,"They take a certain amount of your paycheck every month then when you get old they give it back to you so you can be old and not work and not starve to death . If you do the math it turns out they do n't actually take enough out to cover all that they pay back , so every year the pool gets a little smaller and after enough years unless something changes there wo n't be enough money . Some people 's idea is they should take it and give it to a business to run . Basically because some people 's idea is that to fix anything you need to give it to a business to run . In general giving it to a business would probably keep it from failing entirely but the business of "" holding money for old people "" is the kind of business that you do n't make a lot of money on and the ways you would make money on it tend to be really ghastly so the odds of that going super wrong almost immediately seem really high ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your dad's diagnosis. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, which is the spongy tissue inside bones where new blood cells are made. In CML, the body makes too many white blood cells, which are a type of cell that helps the body fight infection. These extra white blood cells can crowd out other important blood cells, like red blood cells and platelets, which can cause problems like anemia (not enough red blood cells) and easy bleeding and bruising (not enough platelets).

CML is a chronic (long-term) disease, which means that it may not go away on its own. However, with proper treatment, many people with CML are able to live long and healthy lives. Treatment for CML often includes medications that can help control the number of white blood cells in the body and prevent the disease from getting worse. In some cases, a bone marrow transplant may also be recommended. This is a procedure in which healthy bone marrow cells are taken from another person (called a donor) and put into the patient's body to help make new, healthy blood cells.

It's understandable that you might be feeling worried or concerned about your dad's health. It's important to remember that CML is a treatable condition, and with the right care and support, your dad can continue to live a full and active life. It might also be helpful for you and your family to talk with your dad's healthcare team about any questions or concerns you have. They can provide you with more information about CML and the treatment options available."
1,"In Australia, power plugs with two prongs are used for appliances that use alternating current (AC) electricity, which is the type of electricity that is used in most homes and buildings. These plugs have two prongs because AC electricity alternates between positive and negative charges, and the two prongs are used to carry these charges to and from the appliance. Power plugs with three prongs, on the other hand, are used for appliances that use direct current (DC) electricity. These plugs have three prongs because DC electricity flows in only one direction, and the three prongs are used to carry the electricity to and from the appliance. The three-pronged plugs also have a third prong called the ""earth"" or ""ground"" prong, which is used as a safety feature. If there is a problem with the appliance or the electrical wiring, the ground prong helps to safely direct any excess electricity away from the appliance and into the ground, which can help to prevent accidents or injuries. I hope that helps to explain the difference between two-pronged and three-pronged power plugs! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"To sell a stock short, you will need to borrow shares of the stock from someone else and then sell them on the market. If the price of the stock decreases after you sell it, you can buy it back at the lower price, return the borrowed shares to their owner, and pocket the difference as profit.Here's an example of how this might work:You borrow 100 shares of XYZ stock from a broker and sell them on the market for $50 per share, for a total of $5,000.The price of XYZ stock decreases to $40 per share.You buy 100 shares of XYZ stock on the market for $4,000.You return the borrowed shares to the broker and pocket the difference between the sale price ($5,000) and the purchase price ($4,000), which is $1,000 in profit.Keep in mind that selling a stock short carries a high level of risk, as the price of the stock could increase instead of decrease, resulting in a loss. Short selling should only be done as part of a carefully considered investment strategy, and you should be prepared for the possibility of significant losses."
1,"Exams are a way for teachers and schools to evaluate how well you understand and can apply the material that you have learned. They can help to show what you know and what you need to work on.It's natural to feel stressed or nervous about exams, but it's important to remember that they are just one way to measure your learning and progress. It's okay if you don't do as well as you'd like on an exam – what's most important is that you continue to work hard and try your best.It's also important to remember that exams are not the only way to measure your success or intelligence. There are many different ways to be successful in life, and doing well on exams is just one of them. So while exams are important, it's also important to remember that they are not everything."
0,"My bio teacher in high school explained that it goes back to the days when an entire tribe would hunt and eat the same thing . So if one person vomited , then you would want to vomit too because you ate the same thing . Even though we all eat on our own now , the impulse remains to vomit when you see someone else do it . I invite better informed people to correct me on this , but that 's what I was told ."
0,"Traumatized ? Hardly . Maybe a bad sleep for a night or two and some lights left on . Few movies are really that scary . Does n't matter though given that the set is nothing like what ends up on the screen . Lights and adults everywhere , and in most areas there 's a requirement for a parent or other trusted handler for the child to be there . Hard to feel genuinely scarred if you 've got mum right over there next to the craft services table where a bunch of adults are nonchalantly eating some salad . The set is generally much brighter than it looks on the screen , too . On top of it you are n't being told what this is really for - or at least that can be hidden from you if the parents / handler wants it to be . Plenty of kids never realized until they were older . That and plenty of child actors are being taken down a few years by makeup and suspension of disbelief . A lot of the 10 year olds in movies are really 15 ."
1,"The main reason that schools don't divide students based on ability is because it can be very difficult to accurately assess every student's ability. It's also important for students to learn how to work with people of different abilities and backgrounds, and being in a classroom with students of different ages can help them do this. Additionally, grouping students by ability can sometimes create a feeling of competition between students, rather than a sense of teamwork and cooperation. Finally, it can be hard for teachers to design lessons that are suitable for students with a wide range of abilities, so it can be more efficient to teach a group of students who are around the same age."
1,"There are several pros and cons to consider when deciding whether to buy gold directly or invest in a gold exchange-traded fund (ETF). Here are some of the main points to consider:Pros of buying gold directly:Physical possession: When you buy gold directly, you own the physical asset and can store it in a secure location, such as a safe deposit box. This can give you a sense of control and security, as you know exactly where your investment is.Potential for price appreciation: Gold has a long history of being a store of value, and its price has the potential to appreciate over time. If you believe that gold is likely to increase in value, buying it directly may be a good investment strategy.Cons of buying gold directly:Storage and security: If you buy gold directly, you'll need to find a secure place to store it. This can be inconvenient and potentially costly if you need to rent a safe deposit box.Liquidity: It can be difficult to sell large amounts of physical gold quickly, as you'll need to find a buyer who is willing to pay the price you want. This can be particularly problematic in times of market stress or economic downturn.Pros of investing in a gold ETF:Liquidity: Gold ETFs are traded on stock exchanges, which means you can buy and sell them easily and quickly. This can be especially useful in times of market volatility.Diversification: Gold ETFs allow you to invest in gold without having to physically own the asset. This can be a good way to diversify your portfolio and reduce risk.Low costs: Gold ETFs typically have lower costs than buying gold directly, as you don't have to pay for storage or insurance.Cons of investing in a gold ETF:Counterparty risk: When you invest in a gold ETF, you're relying on the fund to hold the physical gold and manage it properly. This means you're taking on counterparty risk, as the fund could potentially default or mismanage the asset.Tracking error: Gold ETFs are designed to track the price of gold, but they may not always do so perfectly. This can lead to tracking error, which means the ETF's performance may differ from the performance of the underlying asset.In summary, whether it's better to buy gold directly or invest in a gold ETF depends on your investment goals and risk tolerance. If you're looking for a tangible asset that you can hold onto and potentially appreciate in value over time, buying gold directly may be a good option. If you want the convenience and liquidity of a publicly traded investment, a gold ETF could be a better choice. As with any investment, it's important to carefully consider the pros and cons and consult a financial advisor before making a decision."
1,"Great question! Before there were programming languages, people had to use other methods to give instructions to computers. One way that this was done was by using a series of switches or knobs to manually input instructions into the computer. This was a very slow and tedious process, and it was difficult to make changes or updates to the instructions once they had been inputted. As computers became more advanced, people started to develop more sophisticated ways of giving instructions to computers. One of the first programming languages was called ""assembly language,"" which allowed programmers to use short codes to represent instructions that the computer could understand. This made it much easier and faster to write programs, and it also made it easier to make changes and updates to the code. Over time, more and more programming languages were developed, each with its own set of rules and features. Today, there are many different programming languages to choose from, and programmers can use the one that is best suited for the task at hand."
0,"Data mining is the process of extracting and discovering patterns in large data sets involving methods at the intersection of machine learning, statistics, and database systems. Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and statistics with an overall goal of extracting information (with intelligent methods) from a data set and transforming the information into a comprehensible structure for further use. Data mining is the analysis step of the ""knowledge discovery in databases"" process, or KDD. Aside from the raw analysis step, it also involves database and data management aspects, data pre-processing, model and inference considerations, interestingness metrics, complexity considerations, post-processing of discovered structures, visualization, and online updating.
The term ""data mining"" is a misnomer because the goal is the extraction of patterns and knowledge from large amounts of data, not the extraction (mining) of data itself. It also is a buzzword and is frequently applied to any form of large-scale data or information processing (collection, extraction, warehousing, analysis, and statistics) as well as any application of computer decision support system, including artificial intelligence (e.g., machine learning) and business intelligence. The book Data mining: Practical machine learning tools and techniques with Java (which covers mostly machine learning material) was originally to be named Practical machine learning, and the term data mining was only added for marketing reasons. Often the more general terms (large scale) data analysis and analytics—or, when referring to actual methods, artificial intelligence and machine learning—are more appropriate.
The actual data mining task is the semi-automatic or automatic analysis of large quantities of data to extract previously unknown, interesting patterns such as groups of data records (cluster analysis), unusual records (anomaly detection), and dependencies (association rule mining, sequential pattern mining). This usually involves using database techniques such as spatial indices. These patterns can then be seen as a kind of summary of the input data, and may be used in further analysis or, for example, in machine learning and predictive analytics. For example, the data mining step might identify multiple groups in the data, which can then be used to obtain more accurate prediction results by a decision support system. Neither the data collection, data preparation, nor result interpretation and reporting is part of the data mining step, although they do belong to the overall KDD process as additional steps.
The difference between data analysis and data mining is that data analysis is used to test models and hypotheses on the dataset, e.g., analyzing the effectiveness of a marketing campaign, regardless of the amount of data. In contrast, data mining uses machine learning and statistical models to uncover clandestine or hidden patterns in a large volume of data.[10]
The related terms data dredging, data fishing, and data snooping refer to the use of data mining methods to sample parts of a larger population data set that are (or may be) too small for reliable statistical inferences to be made about the validity of any patterns discovered. These methods can, however, be used in creating new hypotheses to test against the larger data populations."
0,[ If you want a detailed PDF about the process . ] ( URL_0 ) The * * TL;DR * * of it is that is where the air escapes from vents in the tire mold . A little rubber gets pushed out . They have no value or purpose to you .
0,"Contrary to popular belief , people without insurance do n't die in front of hospitals . If your life is in immediate danger , they are obligated to save you , regardless of whether you can afford it . However , then the patient typically gets a bill for it . If they do n't pay it , it does bad things to their credit , the hospital writes it off as a loss , and usually passes the cost on to other patients . Hence why you always have people complaining about how they pay $ 15 for an aspirin ."
1,"It is possible that the symptoms you are experiencing, such as a swollen face and eyes, throat congestion, headache, and heart flutters, could be associated with anemia. Anemia is a condition in which you have a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin, which is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the body's tissues. Anemia can cause symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and pale skin, as well as the symptoms you mentioned. However, it is important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, and it is important to have a proper diagnosis from a medical professional. It is recommended that you speak with your physician about your symptoms and any concerns you have. They will be able to provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment."
0,"I ca n't be bothered to find any links , but here is how I remember it being explained to me : Sexuality is about a lot more than just reproduction , it is about social coherence as well . Homosexual behaviour has a lot of social functions inside a group , at least in social animals like "" higher "" mammals . Also I remember reading a study that analyzed certain tribes in the pacific , and they found out that homosexual males tend to fill roles where they care for the children of their family members , thus you also have an explanation on how this can become a thing that is genetically passed on through their relatives , even if they do not have children themselves . I hope this was simple enough ."
1,"The loudness war is a term used to describe the trend of increasing the loudness of music recordings, often at the expense of dynamic range. Dynamic range refers to the difference between the loudest and softest parts of a piece of music. When dynamic range is sacrificed in the process of making a record louder, it can make the music sound less interesting and dynamic because the volume of all the parts of the song are more similar. Some people in the music industry believe that making a record as loud as possible can help it stand out and grab the listener's attention. However, this trend has led to a lot of recordings that are so loud that they are actually unpleasant to listen to because the dynamic range has been compromised. Despite this, the loudness war continues because some people in the music industry still think that loud records are more appealing to listeners. It would make more sense to preserve the dynamic range of a recording, but unfortunately this is not always a priority."
0,"There is a lot of this information out there already ... and I 'm sure it 's been explained dozens of times ... but here goes ..... In common experience , electrical current is transmitted through solid conductors ... usually copper wires of some sort . If you cut the wire , current will not flow . Now , take these cut ends and place them , one at each end of a small container ( say , a glass tube ) . Now remove all the air . Nothing will happen . Yet . Why ? There are no electrons for the current to flow . If you heat the negative wire , electrons will be emitted from it and move into the vacuum . Current will now flow through these free electrons , from the negative wire to the positive wire through these free electrons in the vacuum . This is effectively a vacuum tube ! The negative end is called the * cathode * and the positive end the * anode * . To make them work well , the cathode usually has a separate coil of wire near it that gets very hot ... called a * heater * that helps generate electrons . The anode is often a large * plate * ( like a catchers mitt ) to capture lots of electrons . What is neat about this is that current will flow only one way ... from cathode to anode ... not the other way . It 's like a one - way valve . This is called a * diode * ( di = 2 ) . If you take a diode and put a * grid * ( like a screen ) between the cathode and anode you can now control the voltage flow ... a small voltage on the grid can control a much much larger voltage on the anode / cathode . This is also called * amplification * and the tube used is called a * triode * . This was all discovered in the very early 1900 's . As you might imagine , vacuum tubes use a large amount of power , make a lot of heat , and are generally fragile . Over time , a lot of research was done to figure out how to duplicate the behaviour of a vacuum tube without having all those parts . This really began ( in the later 1940 's ) with the discovery of materials ( germanium , silicon , etc ) that were not conductors , nor insulators ... * semiconductors * . These were various minerals and other chemicals that were found to work with electric current in a similar fashion . First came the diodes , and then later , the transistor . The transistor works much like a triode , with a small voltage controlling a large one . By arranging triodes or transistors a certain way in a * circuit * , you can create an electrically controlled * switch* .... on or off . Get enough of them , and you can create logic gates and store information . Many millions of them form the basis for modern microprocessors . Today , * solid - state * has largely replaced vacuum tube technology . It 's cheaper , smaller , faster many many orders of magnitude . However , at * very high * power levels , vacuum tubes are still used in many places , like large radar or other radio transmitters ."
0,I m going to guess it 's because the ground holds heat but a bridge has cold air below it
0,"In the Income Statement that you've linked to, look for the line labeled ""Net Income"". That's followed by a line labeled ""Preferred Dividends"", which is followed by ""Income Available to Common Excl. Extra Items"" and ""Income Available to Common Incl. Extra Items"". Those last two are the ones to look at. The key is that these lines reflect income minus dividends paid to preferred stockholders (of which there are none here), and that's income that's available to ordinary shareholders, i.e., ""earnings for the common stock""."
1,"In English, the letter ""c"" is often pronounced as an ""s"" sound when it is followed by an ""i,"" ""e,"" or ""y."" This is because the letter ""c"" has two different sounds in English. It can be pronounced as an ""s"" sound or a ""k"" sound, depending on the letters that follow it. 
For example, in the word ""circuit,"" the ""c"" is followed by an ""i,"" so it is pronounced as an ""s"" sound. In the word ""fruit,"" the ""c"" is not followed by an ""i,"" so it is not pronounced as an ""s"" sound. Instead, it is pronounced as a ""k"" sound. 
English spelling can be very confusing because the same letter can be pronounced in different ways, depending on the word. This is because English has a history of borrowing words from other languages, and the spelling of these borrowed words is often based on how they were written in the original language, rather than how they are pronounced in English."
0,"It 's 100 % guesswork . The colors are made up . That being said , it 's reasonable to assume the sky is not going to be purple , and the persons dress at the wedding is going to be white , not bright yellow . The fire truck is probably red and the street lights are likely red as well . Trees are probably green and so is the grass , how green though is a guess . Although there 's nothing in the picture 's data that would lead someone to believe that grey is red instead of green for example ."
0,There is no agreed - upon standards for Parental Advisory label and as such it is up to the record company 's decision whether or not an album requires a label .
1,"Disney is a very big company that owns many different things, including video game characters. When they make a movie like Wreck-It Ralph, they can use characters that they own in the movie. They also have the power to ask other companies if they can use their characters in the movie, and sometimes those companies say yes because it is a good way for them to promote their characters and make more money. In the case of Wreck-It Ralph, Disney was able to use a lot of different video game characters because they asked the companies that owned those characters and were able to come to agreements to use them in the movie."
1,"\nAll Christian churches follow Jesus and use the Bible as their guide, but different churches may have different beliefs about certain aspects of the faith or different ways of worshiping. The name of a church can sometimes reflect these differences. For example, a ""Church of Christ"" might place a particular emphasis on following the teachings of Jesus as they are written in the Bible, while a ""Bible Church"" might focus on studying and teaching the Bible. A ""Church of God"" might be a church that places a strong emphasis on the belief that God is actively involved in the world and the lives of believers.\n\nIt's important to remember that different churches might have different ways of doing things, but they are all part of the larger Christian faith and believe in Jesus and the teachings of the Bible."
0,"Banks have to disclose up front the Annual Percentage Rate or interest rate that will be charged if you have an outstanding balance on a credit card. However, the APR of 19.9% is not charged all at once. For example if you had a $100 dollar balance on your credit card you would not be charged 19.9% interest or 19.90 making your new balance 119.90. Instead you would be charged the periodic rate which is one month's interest. You can easily calculate the period rate by dividing the APR by 12. So, 19.9% equals 1.65833% per month. This means if you had a $100 balance you would be charged 1.65833% interest or 1.66 making your new balance 101.66. Ask the bank or look on the website for a document called ""Cardholders Agreement"". If you can't find a link ask them for a copy so you can read all the fine print ahead of time."
1,"In the UK, you can claim the business use of your car as an expense if you use it for business purposes. This can include driving to meetings, visiting clients, or traveling to business events. To claim the business use of your car as an expense, you must keep records of your business mileage and the purpose of each business trip.There are two main methods for calculating the business use of a car in the UK: the actual expenses method and the flat rate method.Under the actual expenses method, you can claim the actual costs of running your car for business purposes, including fuel, insurance, maintenance, and repairs. You will need to keep records of all your business mileage and the expenses you incur. You will also need to apportion these expenses between business and personal use.Under the flat rate method, you can claim a fixed amount per business mile based on the size of your engine and the type of vehicle you use. The current rates are:45p per mile for the first 10,000 business miles25p per mile for any additional business milesYou can choose to use either the actual expenses method or the flat rate method, but you must use the same method for the entire tax year. You cannot switch between the two methods in the same tax year.It's important to note that you can only claim the business use of your car as an expense if you are self-employed or if you are an employee and your employer has not reimbursed you for your business mileage. If you are an employee and your employer has reimbursed you for your business mileage, you cannot claim the business use of your car as an expense.If you are self-employed and you use your car for business purposes, you should include the business use of your car as an expense on your self-assessment tax return. If you are an employee and you use your car for business purposes, you should claim the business use of your car as an expense through your employer's expenses process.If you have any further questions about claiming the business use of your car as an expense in the UK, you should consult with a tax professional or seek guidance from HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC)."
1,"There are a few key factors that can make one internet browser better than others:

Speed: A faster browser will load websites and run web applications more quickly, which can be especially important if you're using the browser for tasks like streaming video or online gaming.

Security: Some browsers are better at protecting you from online threats like viruses and malware. They may have features like a built-in virus scanner or a warning system that alerts you if you're about to visit a potentially dangerous website.

Ease of use: Some browsers are designed to be more user-friendly, with features like easy-to-use tabs and bookmarking tools, or a simple interface that makes it easier to navigate the web.

Compatibility: Some websites and web applications may only work properly on certain browsers, so it's important to choose a browser that is compatible with the websites you use most often.

Extensions and plugins: Some browsers allow you to add extra features and tools through extensions and plugins, which can be helpful if you want to customize your browsing experience or add specific functionality.

Overall, the best internet browser for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences. It's a good idea to try out a few different browsers to see which one works best for you."
1,"The GIF you provided shows a simulation of a star passing close to a black hole. As the star approaches the black hole, the black hole's strong gravitational force begins to stretch the star out into a long, thin shape, a process known as ""spaghettification."" Eventually, the star is completely consumed by the black hole.

Black holes are extremely dense objects that have such strong gravitational forces that nothing, not even light, can escape from them once it gets too close. They form when a star collapses at the end of its life and becomes so dense that its gravity becomes extremely strong. The boundary around a black hole from which nothing can escape is called the event horizon.

Stars are much less dense than black holes, so when a star gets too close to a black hole, the black hole's gravity starts to stretch the star out like a rubber band. This stretching is what we see happening in the GIF you provided. Eventually, the star is stretched so thin that it is completely consumed by the black hole."
1,"Circles have 360 degrees because people in ancient civilizations used the number 360 to count things. They found it was a convenient number to use because it can be divided into many smaller numbers. For example, 360 can be divided by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 30, 36, 45, 60, 72, 90, and 180.

Using 360 degrees made it easy for people to divide a circle into smaller parts when they needed to measure angles or create maps. It's kind of like using a ruler to measure things. You can use a ruler to measure things in inches or centimeters. Both measurements are useful, but it's easier to divide a length into smaller parts if you use inches because there are more of them.

So that's why circles have 360 degrees. It's just a convenient number that people have been using for a long time."
0,"I do n't know why they 're not all on the same side , but I do know that there 's usually a little arrow on the gas guage pointing to the side of the car where the gas tank is ."
0,"The rotation of the motor must be transmitted to the rotation of the wheels . What the clutch does is connect the rotation of the engine with the rotation of the wheels . Inside the car you have several gears with dog teeth connected to one another [ like this ] ( URL_0 ) . The engine is rotating , makes the green ( and inevitably the red and the blue ) turn . But the blue are turning blind , they are not connected to the yellow rod . If your engine is off and you 're rolling downhill , the yellow rod rotates , but all the gears are still . The yellow rod is only connected to the purple and it 's what makes the wheels of your car turn . With the clutch and the knob you can move the purple and attach it to whatever you need . When the purple is attached , you have a direct connection between the engine and the yellow rod ( and eventually , the wheels ) . The reverse has an additional gear , so the rotation of the engine is transmitted backwards to the wheels . And gears work in the same way as in a bike . You can pedal a lot ( high rpm , but get not a lot of displacement for all the pedaling you 're putting in ) or pedal less and make the engine ( you ) more effective . Now , on a bike you usually choose to be less tired ( pedal a lot ) at the end of the day . But in a car you 're looking for the most effective and less fuel consuming gear ."
0,"A home equity loan is a loan that is based off the difference between the value of the house and the current balance of the primary mortage . If you paid $ 50,000 for a house that 's worth $ 75,000 , you can get $ 25,000 in equity loans . Subsequently , if your house was worth $ 75 K when you bought it and it 's now worth $ 135 K because reasons , you can now get that much more in your equity loan . In theory , you do n't have to wait at all to get a loan . If you sign on the dotted line for the $ 75 K house for a $ 50 K mortgage , you could turn right around that day and get a $ 25 K equity loan . you just have to have the equity in the house to get the loan ."
0,"So what you 're asking is why affections seem to have shifted from the traditional hunting rifles to the newer types that are made to look like combat rifles . I assume you 're talking about variants of the Armalite or AR rifles ? If these are the ones you 're talking about they are mostly chambered in .223 Remington which is based off an old Deer hunting round from 1950 . Some are chambered in .308 both of which are considerably less powerful than say 30 - 06 , and much less powerful than big game rounds like .375 H & H , .458 win mag , or the Nitro Express rounds . Bolt actions ( like the old hunting rifles you are thinking of ) are much stronger mechanically and can be built to fire these . Armalite platforms can not be made to handle a ' high power ' round . Think of it like this , .223 would have the power of fast moving smart car , 30 - 06 a truck going the speed limit , and .458 Winmag a runaway cement mixer . So if they 're delicate and underpowered why are they popular ? From a practical standpoint they are usually less than half the weight of a comparable hunting rifle . They have negligible recoil , because of the smaller caliber , and because of the gas system . They are modular , ( think legos ) you can break them down into their component parts , mix and match , build whatever fits you best . For a lot of people they are replacing the old bolt actions because not a lot of people need a 30 - 06 , or a .338 Lupa unless they 're hunting bear or moose . From the standpoint of the action itself , they really are n't functionally any different from a 1942 M1 Carbine . They 're just made out of a lightweight , durable plastic . Some people also like the aesthetic . I do n't see it myself , some do . They tend to have accessories because it became popular to put weaver and picitiny rails on every visible surface . Really you can mount flashlights , and lasers , and scopes on anything , it 's just become very easy on the new platforms . If you wanted a scope on an old rifle , you 'd often have to take it to a smith and have holes drilled and tapped . With rails you just set it on and tighten down some screws . So to answer your question , it 's because they 're practical , and some people think they 're cool . It 's kind of like the mangle . No one uses the mangle anymore because it 's outdated , you may not even know what a mangle is , because we all use clothes dryers . Some people see the old traditional stuff as we see the [ mangle ] ( URL_0 ) . Outdated , and unnecessarily cumbersome . That 's the hunting side of it ."
0,"In the early days of the automobile manufacturers did sell directly to the consumer . Then automobile sales began to boom . Manufacturers did n't have the capital to create enough dealerships to sell all their cars in every city across the nation so they franchised out to dealerships . This helped car manufacturers reach consumers fast and get into areas where it was n't feasible to just sell their cars . They could franchise their brands to dealers who sold competitor brands . This allowed continual rapid growth for sales while keeping capital to a minimum . These franchises feared automotive companies would be able to undercut them if they ever decided to build their own dealerships . So they successfully lobbied politicians to create laws prohibiting direct sales . This was done with the belief these laws would protect the small franchises from the large corporations and the belief that dealerships created local jobs . There was also the belief that dealerships created a more personal experience and lowered prices by creating more competition . These dealerships also banded together into networks and fought against OEM 's if they tried to create their own dealerships . Not all states outlaw direct sales , and the Big 3 in the past have tried to sell direct in those states . Yet their own massive independent dealer network would freak out whenever it happened and would threaten to disrupt sales across the country . So even in states where it 's not illegal to sell direct the major manufacturers still sell through dealerships due to threats from other dealers if they do n't . Of course opponents to these regulations see dealerships as nothing more than useless middlemen , especially in an age with so much information available to the consumer . Why should n't cars be sold like most products ? A person can go to an Apple store or Best Buy to get a new Macbook . Heck , they could buy one from the comfort of their own home by buying one online directly from Apple or an Apple dealer . Why ca n't a person do that with a car ? If dealerships truly lowered prices then they have nothing to fear . These laws appear to be useless regulations that provide little benefit to the consumer while adding costs to the process of buying and owning an automobile . Why not let the consumer decide what they value instead of being told how to buy a car ?"
1,"You're right that there can only be one number one, but different car makers can use different criteria to claim that they are the number one. For example, one car maker might claim that they are the number one seller in a particular region or country. Another car maker might claim that they have the highest customer satisfaction ratings. Still another car maker might claim that they have the most advanced technology or the safest vehicles.In other words, different car makers might use different measures to claim that they are the number one, and these claims might not always be directly comparable. It's important to do your own research and consider your own priorities when choosing a car."
1,"Hyperthermia, or a high body temperature, can be dangerous for anyone, but it may be more dangerous for people with a low body weight for a few reasons. One reason is that people with a low body weight may have a smaller body surface area, which means they have less skin to dissipate heat. This means that it can be harder for their body to cool itself down and maintain a normal body temperature. Another reason is that people with a low body weight may be more sensitive to the effects of heat exhaustion and heatstroke. These conditions can occur when the body gets too hot and can't cool itself down, and they can be serious or even life-threatening. So, it's important for people with a low body weight to be extra careful and take steps to avoid getting too hot, such as staying in a cool place, wearing lightweight clothing, and staying hydrated. If you start to feel too hot or have symptoms like dizziness, headache, or muscle cramps, it's important to get to a cool place and drink plenty of fluids."
0,"There was a wild cow called an auroch that , amazingly , did n't go extinct until 1627 . It 's easier to imagine if you think of them like buffalo , and then remember what we did to the buffalo here in America . They 're actually in the same family ( bovinae ) as bison , water buffalo , and yaks . They looked kindof like modern cows , but with longer legs and gigantic horns . They actually looked a lot like modern day Spanish fighting bulls . People actually domesticated aurochs twice , in two completely separate events , once in India and once in Europe . Today 's modern cows"
1,"In Colorado and Washington, the use of marijuana for recreational purposes has been legalized. However, this does not mean that marijuana is exempt from drug testing in the workplace or that employers are not allowed to discriminate against employees who use marijuana.

Drug testing in the workplace is a way for employers to determine if an employee is using drugs, including marijuana. Employers may have policies in place that require employees to undergo drug testing as a condition of employment or as a requirement for certain job positions. If an employee tests positive for marijuana during a drug test, the employer may take disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment.

While the use of marijuana has been legalized in Colorado and Washington, it is still considered a controlled substance under federal law. As a result, employers are allowed to maintain drug-free workplaces and may enforce drug testing policies for this reason.

It is important to note that each employer may have their own policies and procedures in place for drug testing, so it is a good idea for employees to familiarize themselves with their employer's policies on this matter."
1,"Encryption is a way of turning a message or piece of information into a secret code that only certain people can understand. When you encrypt something, you use a special key or password to turn the original message into a secret code. This process is called ""encrypting"" the message.

To decrypt the message, you need to use the same key or password to turn the secret code back into the original message. This process is called ""decrypting"" the message.

Imagine that you have a secret message that you want to send to your friend. You could write the message on a piece of paper and then put it in a locked box. The key to the locked box is like the password or key that you use to encrypt the message. Your friend can only read the message if they have the key to the locked box, which is like the password or key that you use to decrypt the message.

So, if you know how to encrypt something, it means you know how to turn a message into a secret code. If you don't know how to decrypt the message, it means you don't have the key or password to turn the secret code back into the original message."
1,"Quantitative easing (QE) is a monetary policy tool that central banks use to stimulate economic growth and increase the money supply. QE2 refers to the second round of quantitative easing implemented by the Federal Reserve (also known as the ""Fed"") in the United States.In general, QE2 is likely to have a positive impact on your bank account by increasing the amount of money available in the economy and helping to stimulate economic growth. Here are a few ways that QE2 could potentially affect your bank account:Lower interest rates: One of the main goals of QE2 was to lower interest rates by increasing the supply of money in the economy. This could lead to lower interest rates on loans, including mortgages, car loans, and credit card debt, which could make borrowing cheaper for you.Higher asset prices: QE2 could also lead to higher asset prices, such as stocks and real estate, which could benefit you if you own these assets.Increased economic activity: QE2 could help stimulate economic growth, which could lead to an increase in demand for goods and services and potentially create more job opportunities. This could lead to higher income and potentially more money in your bank account.It's important to note that the effects of QE2 are complex and can vary depending on a variety of factors, so it's difficult to predict exactly how it will impact your specific bank account. It's always a good idea to stay informed about economic developments and make financial decisions that are right for you."
0,"In Muslim culture , Muhammad and Allah are undefinable , to try and portray them in any visage would be a dishonour because they are so great nothing could show what they are effectively"
1,"Masturbation is a normal and healthy part of human sexuality and is not associated with any negative effects on the size of the penis or semen leakage. The size of the penis is determined by genetics and is not affected by sexual activity or the frequency of masturbation. Similarly, semen leakage is not a problem that requires treatment. It is a normal part of the male reproductive system and is not a cause for concern.

If you are concerned about the size of your penis or your ability to control your ejaculation, it is important to understand that these are normal variations and are not indicative of any underlying health problems. If you are experiencing difficulty with sexual function or are concerned about your overall health, it is a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. They can help you address any concerns you may have and provide you with information and resources to help you maintain good overall health."
0,"The Earth is getting slightly larger because of meteorites hitting the surface , however the volume that the meteorites add is minuscule . The reason we have to dig for artifacts is more to do with the shifting of the Earths surface through natural erosion , human intervention , weather etc ."
0,"The way a hard disk drive works is that it has tiny little sections on it . Those sections you can imagine as being little magnets that either face left or face right . A head can change which way the little sections or facing , or read which direction they are currently facing , and it uses this to create the ones and zeros that store information . When a large magnet is passed over the drive from an external source it causes all the little sections to face the same direction , which destroys the data . This is an oversimplification of how magnetics in a hard drive work , but it gets the right point across !"
0,"The largest stalagmite in the world is high and is located in the cave of Cueva Martin Infierno, Cuba."
0,"A. You can bolster or ignore events more easily in a fictional world because what happens in it does n't really matter . Even in real life I do n't care that much about what Ted Bundy did , for example , because it was done to other people far away . And yes , that really is as callous as it sounds . B. You fallow the anti - hero around and get to know them , so you can sympathize with their actions more . C. Shady emotional manipulation . Movies are magic . Music , camera angles , lighting , the situation , who says what and how . The writer is God . And if the piece of art is engrossing enough then you will trance out as the movie hypnotizes you into believing what the writer wants you to believe ."
0,"The gun has a light sensor in it . When you squeeze the trigger , the TV screen turns black and white boxes appear where the ducks were for one frame ( about .04 seconds ) . It 's so fast that we do n't really notice that the screen flickered . The gun with the light sensor in it is just looking for a flash of white that lasts about .04 seconds as well . If the gun is aimed at the duck then the white square that flashes will provide enough light to set off the light sensor in the gun and register it as a hit . To be a little more specific , the screen actually turns black for two frames , once for each duck , and puts only one white box on the screen at a time . This allows the system to determine whether you hit the first duck or the second ."
1,"Sure! Homebrewing is the process of making your own beer at home. Here are some tips and tricks for successful homebrewing: Cleanliness is important! Make sure to clean and sanitize all of your equipment before and after brewing to avoid any off flavors in your beer. Follow the recipe! It's important to measure out the correct amounts of ingredients and follow the steps in the recipe. Control the fermentation temperature. Different types of yeast ferment best at different temperatures, so it's important to keep the fermentation temperature within the recommended range for the type of yeast you're using. Be patient! Good things come to those who wait. It can take several weeks for your beer to fully ferment and be ready to drink. Here are some terms you might encounter while brewing: Wort: This is the sweet, malty liquid that you'll boil and add hops to before fermenting it into beer. Hops: These are the flowers of a vine that are used to add bitterness, flavor, and aroma to beer. Fermentation: This is the process that turns the sugars in the wort into alcohol and carbon dioxide. It's done by adding yeast to the wort. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The Iraq War was a very controversial conflict that started in 2003 and ended in 2011. It was fought between the United States and its allies, and Iraq. Many people believe that the Iraq War was a loss because it resulted in the deaths of thousands of people and cost a lot of money. It also caused a lot of damage to Iraq and led to ongoing conflict and instability in the region. Other people believe that the Iraq War was a win because it removed the Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein from power, who was responsible for many human rights abuses. It's difficult to say if the war was a complete loss or a complete win, as it had both positive and negative consequences."
0,"The amount of hype and uneducated investors/speculators driving its prices up. Just by that I would say its prices are inflated. Bear in mind that Facebook don't sell anything tangible. They can go down as fast as they went up. Most of their income is ad based and single-product oriented, and as such highly dependent on usage and trends (remember MySpace?). Having said that, all the other ""classic"" valuation techniques are still valid and you should utilize them."
0,"Because the surface is non porous , so the drug does n't get trapped in little pockets , which means no loss of drug and wasted money . You can see any left behind residue on a mirror . Just for the record , I 've never done cocaine but I do believe that is why ."
0,"It is not that we are "" running out "" of antibiotics , it 's that the fact that the pathogens ( bacteria , fungi ) they are supposed to combat have become resistant to them . This is because people are given a course of antibiotics to treat whatever ailment they have . They start the course , feel better and then do not finish the course . Even though these people have relieved symptoms , they have not killed all of the bacteria / pathogens in their system . Those that survive , survive because they were more naturally resistant to the antibiotic than the other bacteria . It its these bacteria that go on to reproduce . This means that these bacteria have more resistance than the previous generation . After a period of about 70 years ( Antibiotics started being used during WWII ) this has become so bad that we now have a lot of bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics ( eg . MRSA ) which is , of course , a bad thing . Doctors do not prescribe antibiotics so readily and we are now having to search for alternative therapies for a lot of diseases that used to be cured easily by antibiotics . EDIT : Corrected on a point by panzerkampfwagen"
0,"Many animals enjoy physical contact from others that they trust . For example , some cats will come up and rub their face into yours . Dogs may jump on you and start licking you . If an animal lets you rub their belly , it shows that they trust you and that they enjoy your touch . A feral cat or dog probably is n't going to let you get anywhere close to their belly ."
1,"Your resting heart rate at age 24 is typically within a normal range if it falls between 60 and 100 beats per minute. However, it's important to note that resting heart rate can vary significantly from person to person and can be influenced by a variety of factors such as age, gender, fitness level, and overall health. It's also important to note that a consistently high resting heart rate may be a sign of an underlying health condition, so it's always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns about your heart rate."
1,"The fedora hat has a history of being associated with certain subcultures, some of which are widely perceived as uncool or even derogatory. For example, the fedora has often been associated with ""pick-up artists,"" who are individuals who try to seduce women using manipulative tactics. It has also been associated with men's rights activists, who are a group that promotes the rights of men at the expense of women's rights. These associations have led many people, including those on Reddit, to view the fedora as a symbol of sexism and insincerity.

In addition, the fedora has sometimes been worn as a form of ironic fashion, which can come across as trying too hard to be cool or edgy. This can also contribute to the negative perception of the fedora.

Overall, it's important to remember that fashion trends and associations can vary widely, and it's always a good idea to be mindful of how your choices may be perceived by others."
1,"File compression works by finding patterns in the data of a file and replacing them with smaller symbols or codes. This can be thought of as a way to ""shrink"" the size of the file by replacing repeated patterns with shorter codes. For example, if you have a text file that contains the sentence ""The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"" repeated over and over again, a compressor could replace each occurrence of the sentence with a shorter code, like ""Tqbfjotld."" This would make the file much smaller, because the shorter code takes up less space than the original sentence. There are many different algorithms that can be used for file compression, and each one works a little bit differently. Some algorithms are better at compressing certain types of files, such as text or images, while others may work better on different types of data. Overall, file compression is a useful way to make large files smaller and more manageable, whether you're sending them over the internet or storing them on a hard drive."
0,""" feel good "" chemicals like Dopamine and and Serotonin do n't cross the blood brain barrier , so you need drugs that will cause the brain to release them by itself ."
1,"A CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the brain of a computer. It is responsible for performing most of the functions that a computer can do. The CPU is made up of tiny transistors that can be turned on and off to perform different tasks.

The number of cores in a CPU refers to the number of transistors that are able to work at the same time. A dual-core CPU has two cores, a quad-core CPU has four cores, and an octa-core CPU has eight cores.

Having more cores in a CPU can allow a computer to perform more tasks at the same time, which can make it faster and more efficient. For example, if you are running multiple programs on your computer at the same time, a quad-core CPU may be able to handle those tasks more quickly than a dual-core CPU.

In general, having a more powerful CPU with more cores can improve the performance of a computer, but there are other factors that can also impact performance, such as the amount of memory (RAM) and the speed of the CPU."
1,"It is not a good idea to try to pop an abscessed tooth yourself. An abscessed tooth is a serious dental problem that needs to be treated by a dentist as soon as possible. The abscess, or pocket of pus, can be caused by a bacterial infection and can spread to other parts of your body if left untreated.

If you are experiencing pain and discomfort from an abscessed tooth, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible. In the meantime, you can try to manage the pain by rinsing your mouth with warm salt water, taking over-the-counter pain medication, and applying a cold compress to your face to reduce swelling.

If you are feeling sick to your stomach and have other symptoms such as fever or difficulty swallowing, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Do not wait until your scheduled dental appointment to seek treatment."
0,"Software developer here , > It seems to me that since every computer will be made out of pre - fed algorithms That 's not accurate . I would n't necessarily call it wrong , but too simplistic . There are algorithms called "" genetic algorithms . "" The key of these algorithms is that a data stream that is exactly analogous to DNA dictates the behavior of the system , while the algorithm is static and controls mutation , breeding , and fitness . These equations can be used for just about anything . You can literally breed more fuel efficient engines , more aerodynamic cars and planes , you can teach robots to do their job , virtual creatures to walk , or survive in their virtual environments ; these algorithms do make their way into physical robots in industrial production and research labs . The DNA data can be arbitrarily long and represent arbitrarily complicated behavior . To some degree , complexity can be so high that humans basically ca n't explain how it 's working . One famous demonstration used genetic algorithms to configure a programmable processor to recognize human voice . After 40k generations , in software , over the course of a couple weeks , the hardware device was able to identify a human voice perfectly , and the scientists had absolutely no clue how it worked . Parts of the circuit were wired in weird ways and did n't connect to anything . When they removed that part of the circuit , the device stopped working . They could only reason that the algorithm implicitly took advantage of some electrical resonance or bleeding across circuits of that exact , particular , specific processor ( there are always manufacture flaws and variations between chips in a batch ) . There are software and now some fantastic hardware that represents neurons of the brain . These virtual neurons can be wired into a network , usually virtually . They 're allowed to rewire themselves with static algorithms that determine when a change is necessary , and each neuron can "" learn "" ; they use little equations to determine if they 're supposed to signal their outputs depending on their inputs , and this builds neural path ways . These algorithms are used in cochlear ( hearing ) implants , they 're used in stock market trading , they 're used in robots and vision systems , they 're popular in "" learning AI "" . Robots and virtual creatures can learn to walk and navigate a maze . They can simulate learning and memory . You 're basically making a little brain . In fact , Google finished a research project a few months ago where they simulated a small brain . The neural net was configured to model the physical structures of real animal brains , since we have a good understanding these days of that . The brain was allowed to consume information from a selection of internet data and guess what ? It really likes cats . No , I 'm not kidding . --- There are plenty more examples and different technologies . The basic algorithm may be static but it may also give rise to astounding complexity . Evolution itself is principally simple and our DNA sequences , when decoded , fill DVDs . We are not driven by simple algorithms of nature , but the astounding complexity ( data , DNA ) that comes from it . Computers are already doing this on a much smaller scale , but there 's no reason a computer ca n't achieve similar complexity . --- Briefly , you have to argue what you consider consciousness and self awareness even is . Does a single sell organism have consciousness ? I say a Furby has consciousness . For example , it is self aware when it is upside down , and it does n't like that . At a very low , primitive level , like that of a single celled organism , it is conscious ."
0,"Because it could startle them and they might attack you . It is a myth that it will give them a heart attack or put them into a coma . "" They "" say the best thing you can do is gently lead them back to bed ."
1,"Great question! Gas stations list the price of fuel in terms of how many tenths of a gallon you are buying, rather than the price of a full gallon, because it allows them to charge for the fuel more accurately.

Imagine that you want to buy a gallon of fuel for your car. The gas pump has a meter that measures how much fuel you are getting, but it might not be able to measure exactly how much fuel you are getting down to the last drop. The meter might stop at 0.9 gallons, for example, even though you were actually getting a little bit more than that. If the gas station charged you the full price for a gallon of fuel in this situation, you would be paying more than you should.

By listing the price in terms of how many tenths of a gallon you are buying, the gas station can charge you more accurately for the fuel you are actually getting. So, if you see that the price of fuel is listed as $3.50 per 9/10 of a gallon, that means that you are paying $3.50 for every tenth of a gallon of fuel that you get. If the gas pump measures that you are getting 0.9 gallons of fuel, then you will pay $3.50 x 9 = $31.50 for that fuel.

I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"No, stock prices do not typically drop due to dividends. Dividends are payments that a company makes to its shareholders out of its profits. When a company declares a dividend, the stock price is generally not affected. Instead, the value of the dividend is typically reflected in the stock price before the ex-dividend date, which is the date on which the stock begins trading without the dividend. After the ex-dividend date, the stock price may adjust to reflect the fact that the dividend has been paid and is no longer part of the value of the stock. However, the stock price will not generally drop due solely to the payment of a dividend.It is important to note that there are many factors that can affect the price of a stock, including market conditions, economic trends, and the performance of the company. Dividends are just one of many considerations that investors may take into account when deciding whether to buy or sell a particular stock."
1,"No, there are no good diseases. A disease is a medical condition that affects the body and causes discomfort, pain, or other problems. Even if a disease might have some positive effects on the body, it is still not a good thing to have because it means that something is wrong with your body and it needs medical attention. It is important to take care of your health and seek medical treatment if you are not feeling well, so that you can feel your best."
1,"It's generally a good idea to pay off your high-interest loans first, regardless of whether they are Stafford loans or private loans. This is because the higher the interest rate on a loan, the more it will cost you in the long run.That being said, there are a few things to consider when deciding which loans to pay off first:Interest rates: As mentioned, it's generally a good idea to pay off your loans with the highest interest rates first, as this will save you the most money in the long run.Loan balances: If you have multiple loans with similar interest rates, you may want to consider focusing on paying off the loan with the smaller balance first. This can help you gain a sense of accomplishment and momentum as you work to pay off your debt.Flexibility: Some private loans may offer more flexible repayment options, such as the ability to adjust the repayment term or make interest-only payments. If you are struggling to make your monthly payments, you may want to consider focusing on paying off these loans first.Ultimately, the decision of which loans to pay off first will depend on your specific financial situation. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or loan counselor to help you determine the best strategy for paying off your student debt."
1,"Sure! I can explain it to you like you're five years old.

Imagine that you have a recipe for a special kind of cookie that tastes really good. You might want to keep that recipe a secret so that other people can't make the same cookies. You might also want to keep it a secret so that other people can't copy your idea and start selling the same cookies themselves.

To keep your recipe a secret, you might only share it with a few people that you trust, like your family or close friends. You might also keep it written down in a special place where only you know where it is.

Even if you have a restaurant or a food company, you can still keep your recipes a secret in similar ways. You might only share the recipe with a few of your employees who have signed a confidentiality agreement promising not to share the recipe with anyone else. You might also keep the recipe written down in a place where only certain people have access to it, like a safe or a locked cabinet.

Even with health and safety regulations and technology, it's still possible to keep a recipe secret if you are careful about who you share it with and how you store it."
0,World War I (WWI) was a global war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918.
0,"... I am rather appalled at the misinformation here . It has nothing to do with the deer ( or other animal ) not being able to see orange . The blaze orange vest and hat are for the walk into the woods and the walk back out . You wear it while walking so that when other hunters hear your movement , they will quickly and clearly realize that you are a person and not something to be shot . Once you are in the woods and have reached the spot from which you will hunt ( tree - stand , blind , or simply a tree you sit against ) , you take off the blaze orange clothing and stow it away out of sight . That way the camouflage blends you into the forest while you sit there motionless observing . EDIT : According to [ projhex ] ( URL_0 ) the color orange was chosen in particular , as opposed to say - yellow , because deer in fact do not have the "" red "" cones in their eyes required to see the color orange . However , while the color does not stand out to the animal , the solid patterns would which is why the vests are generally removed and camouflage is used instead . Learn something new every day ! :)"
1,"There are several ways to make money through stocks:Dividends: Some companies pay out a portion of their profits to shareholders in the form of dividends. If you own shares in a company that pays dividends, you will receive a portion of those profits.Capital gains: If you buy a stock at a lower price and sell it later at a higher price, you will earn a profit, known as a capital gain.Stock splits: A stock split is when a company increases the number of shares outstanding by issuing more shares to existing shareholders. This can result in a lower share price, but you will end up with more shares, which could potentially lead to higher dividends or capital gains in the future.It's important to note that investing in stocks carries some level of risk, as the value of your investments can fluctuate due to market conditions and other factors. It's important to do your research and carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any decisions."
1,"Sure! A disease is a condition that causes harm to the body. It can be caused by different things, like bacteria, viruses, or other germs. These germs can multiply and spread in the body, and they can cause problems with how the body works.Sometimes, a disease can make a person very sick and even kill them. But even if the disease kills the person, the germs that caused the disease can still survive. They can spread to other people and cause the same disease in them.So even though the disease may have killed the first person, it can still keep going by infecting other people. It's like a game of survival for the germs - they want to keep multiplying and spreading, even if it means the person they are inside of gets sick or dies."
0,"Scanning receipts is easy and any decent scanner will do a good job for you. The difficult part is the software that 'extracts' the data. Today there is no software that can do this really well because there is just too great a range of receipts (e.g. handwritten receipts, receipts in foreign languages, etc.). For this reason services like Shoeboxed (in the US) and Receipt Bank (in Europe) are very popular. (Added disclosure: Michael Wood's profile web site link indicates he is associated with Receipt Bank.)"
0,"Safety , mostly . There 's little to no risk of brewing beer incorrectly . Poorly made hard liquor is a combustion risk when brewed and can cause blindness or brain damage if done wrong ."
0,"The pupils are actually not very important in this because their size can only vary so much . The photoreceptors of the retina change in response to the light level , and that 's where most of the adjustability comes from . While the photopigments can be deactivated very quickly in response to bright light , if you then go back to a dark environment , the photopigments need to be regenerated , and that 's a slow process that can take up to 45 minutes . Simply put , in order to adjust to darkness , the eye needs to produce certain chemicals , and to adjust to bright light , it just needs to deactivate them . Putting something together takes a lot longer than breaking it ."
0,"Heres what you need to know: This can be prevented by what a previous renter did to us. This is a smart, kind of a jerky way to do it but its VERY SMART, as long as your property is worth it, raise the rent higher. You must have a very nice, clean, everything working, house. You must be willing to have anything fixed. this is all to make up the high rent. You don't want the rent way out of proportion but just a bit higher. This is because, more than likely, people who are going to pay for a higher rent don't usually leave a mess, (higher class families vs lower class people living alone..) What might also help from the risk of damage is create a fee (also what my renter did) of any painting needed done like finger prints on the wall, nails in the wall, carpet stains, etc when the tenant is ready to move out. I would suggest a required professional carpet cleaning as well when lease is up. My renter was very nice, but very strict and did all these things. He has a few properties that are very nice middle class houses. Your home sounds like it could easily pass for this kind of business depending on where you live. If the tenant leaves before his lease is up you could charge a 1-2 month's rent to be able to find a new tenant. Be proactive on finding a tenant before the lease is up.  This would be a bit of work to first set up and usually maintain, but its a good thing to think about."
1,"Sure! A star can orbit a planet if the planet is large enough and if they are close enough together. Imagine if you had a very strong rope and you tied one end to a bowling ball and the other end to a baseball. The baseball would be able to orbit around the bowling ball just like a planet can orbit around a star. But if the bowling ball was really small, the baseball might just fly off into space and not be able to stay in orbit. The same thing happens with stars and planets - if the planet is not large enough, the star will not be able to stay in orbit around it and will just fly off into space. Does that make sense?"
1,"Grocery stores can sell products that are similar to those made by major companies because it is legal for them to do so. These products are called ""store brands"" or ""private label"" brands. Store brands are made by the grocery store itself or by a company that is contracted to make them. The grocery store can choose the ingredients and design the packaging for the store brand products. 
Store brand products are often similar to products made by major companies, but they may be made with different ingredients or have a slightly different formula. They may also be made in a different way, such as being baked or processed differently. 
Grocery stores can sell store brand products because consumers have the choice to buy them or to buy products made by major companies. Store brand products are often less expensive than products made by major companies, so some consumers may choose to buy them to save money. 
It's important to remember that just because a product is a store brand does not necessarily mean it is of lower quality than a product made by a major company. Many store brand products are just as good as the products made by major companies, and some may even be made with higher-quality ingredients. It's always a good idea to read the label and compare products to see which one is the best choice for you."
1,"Political polls can sometimes seem less reliable nowadays because there are many factors that can affect the accuracy of a poll. One reason is that it can be difficult to get a representative sample of people to participate in a poll. For example, if a poll is conducted online or over the phone, it may only reach people who are willing to take the time to answer questions. These people may not be representative of the general population.Another reason is that people may not always tell the truth when they are asked about their political views. Some people may be afraid to say what they really think, especially if they are in a minority group or if they live in a community where most people have different views. This is called ""social desirability bias"" and it can make it hard to get accurate results.Finally, pollsters have to make a lot of decisions when they conduct a poll, such as who to include in the sample and how to weight the results. These decisions can affect the accuracy of the poll, and sometimes pollsters make mistakes.Overall, while polls can be useful for understanding what people are thinking, it's important to be aware that they are not always 100% accurate."
0,A modem turns digital computer data into an analogue signal that is compatible with phone lines . And vice versa . A router redirects data over a network to where it needs to go .
1,"When you microwave popcorn, the kernels are heated by microwaves, which cause the moisture inside the kernels to turn to steam. The steam builds up pressure inside the kernel, and eventually the kernel ""pops."" The first kernels to pop are usually the ones that have the most moisture inside, so they are able to withstand the heat of the microwaves for longer. As the popcorn continues to cook, the remaining kernels will also start to pop, but by this point, the microwaves have been heating the kernels for a longer time, and some of the kernels may start to burn. This is why the whole bag can taste burnt if you cook it for too long. It's also important to note that different brands of popcorn and different types of microwaves can affect the amount of time it takes for the kernels to pop, so it's always a good idea to follow the instructions on the bag and pay attention to your microwave to make sure you don't overcook the popcorn."
1,"There are a few reasons why bookstores might be able to sell used books on Amazon for only $0.01.

One reason is that the bookstore might have a deal with Amazon to sell their books on the platform at a discounted price. This could be a way for the bookstore to get rid of excess inventory or to attract more customers to their store.

Another reason could be that the bookstore is selling the books for a very low price as a way to attract more customers to their store. In this case, the bookstore might be hoping to make a profit from the sale of other items, such as new books or other merchandise.

Finally, it's possible that the bookstore is selling the books at a very low price because they were donated. Some bookstores receive donations of used books, which they can then sell to make money for their store.

Regardless of the reason, the important thing to remember is that the bookstore is likely trying to make a profit in some way, whether it's by selling other items or by attracting more customers to their store."
0,In theory once a warhead gets into its terminal phase it means its course can not be corrected and therefore would be easier to intercept
1,"Muse is an English rock band formed in Teignmouth, Devon in 1994. The lead singer and primary lyricist of the band is Matthew James Bellamy."
1,"In the United States, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires that all public buildings, including prisons, be wheelchair accessible. This means that prisons must have ramps, elevators, and other accommodations to make it easier for people in wheelchairs to move around the facility. 
If someone in a wheelchair is sentenced to prison, they will be placed in a unit or cell that is accessible to them. This may include having a wheelchair-accessible shower, toilet, and bed. The prison may also have staff members who are trained to assist people with disabilities, including those who use wheelchairs. 
It is important to note that every prison is different, and some may have more or less accessibility than others. However, overall, the goal is to ensure that people with disabilities, including those who use wheelchairs, are able to access the same services and opportunities as everyone else while they are in prison."
1,"A graph neural network (GNN) is a type of neural network that is designed to operate on graph-structured data, such as data that is represented using a graph data structure. Graphs are useful for representing relationships between different objects or entities, and GNNs are particularly well-suited for tasks that involve analyzing and making predictions about such relationships.



In a GNN, the nodes in the graph represent the objects or entities of interest, and the edges represent relationships between those objects. Each node in the graph is associated with a set of features or attributes, which may be learned or fixed, and the edges between nodes may also have associated features or weights. The GNN uses these features to learn patterns in the graph structure and make predictions or decisions based on those patterns.



GNNs have a wide range of applications, including social network analysis, recommendation systems, and protein-protein interaction prediction. They are also used in natural language processing, computer vision, and other areas where data can be represented using a graph structure.



There are many different types of GNNs, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), and graph attention networks (GATs). The specific architecture of a GNN will depend on the nature of the graph data and the task at hand."
0,"Sparse coding is a representation learning method which aims at finding a sparse representation of the input data (also known as sparse coding) in the form of a linear combination of basic elements as well as those basic elements themselves. These elements are called atoms and they compose a dictionary. Atoms in the dictionary are not required to be orthogonal, and they may be an over-complete spanning set. This problem setup also allows the dimensionality of the signals being represented to be higher than the one of the signals being observed. The above two properties lead to having seemingly redundant atoms that allow multiple representations of the same signal but also provide an improvement in sparsity and flexibility of the representation.
One of the most important applications of sparse dictionary learning is in the field of compressed sensing or signal recovery. In compressed sensing, a high-dimensional signal can be recovered with only a few linear measurements provided that the signal is sparse or nearly sparse. Since not all signals satisfy this sparsity condition, it is of great importance to find a sparse representation of that signal such as the wavelet transform or the directional gradient of a rasterized matrix. Once a matrix or a high dimensional vector is transferred to a sparse space, different recovery algorithms like basis pursuit, CoSaMP or fast non-iterative algorithms can be used to recover the signal.
One of the key principles of dictionary learning is that the dictionary has to be inferred from the input data. The emergence of sparse dictionary learning methods was stimulated by the fact that in signal processing one typically wants to represent the input data using as few components as possible. Before this approach the general practice was to use predefined dictionaries (such as Fourier or wavelet transforms). However, in certain cases a dictionary that is trained to fit the input data can significantly improve the sparsity, which has applications in data decomposition, compression and analysis and has been used in the fields of image denoising and classification, video and audio processing. Sparsity and overcomplete dictionaries have immense applications in image compression, image fusion and inpainting."
0,"Temperature is the average kinetic energy of particles at an atomic / molecular level . The greater the energy the faster the molecules move , either freely or through vibrations depending on the state of matter the molecules are in . Space is cold because it is vast and mostly empty . So even if individual regions are quite hot ( around stars for example ) on average there 's almost no molecular movement and space is "" cold . "" Just to throw a little confusion into the mix though , if you were directly exposed to the void of space you would n't feel cold , you 'd actually start to overheat , because our molecules pass on their energy to the environment to keep our temperature stable but in space there 's nothing available to get rid of all that excess energy ."
0,"Let 's take the west coast of the Sahara as an example , which is one of the largest desert in the World . Aridity on this coast is mainly due to cold oceanic currents which reduces evaporation resulting in very low humidity in the air and no rain . Besides precipitation , if you were digging a hole in the sand , the humidity level would dramatically rise after a few feet deep in most part of the desert , not just the coast . This is a great way to get fresh water if you 're lost in the desert , it 's called "" Solar still "" , look it up ."
0,"Partly because water is better at carrying away sweat than air . And partly because when we 're in hot weather , we usually experience radiation from the sun , which heats us up more than the heat from the air . Also , just because the forecast say its 95 degrees , it 's probably hotter than that in enclosed spaces , thanks to the greenhouse effect ."
0,"The Big Bang Theory is an explanation which seems to be the simplest way to understand the many different observations we have of the universe as a whole . The theory can be simplified by stating that a long time in the past , the universe was much smaller , denser , and hotter than it is today , and it has been expanding the whole time , cooling , becoming larger , and lowering in density . The theory does n't speculate on what happened before the Big Bang , or how the matter / energy / space got there in the first place . These few statements explain the following observations : 1 ) All of the galaxies beyond those which orbit around us ( Andromeda Galaxy and other small galaxies in the so called "" Local Group "" ) appear to be receding away from us . 2 ) All of the galaxies which recede away from us do so at a faster rate depending on the distance they are away from us ( Hubble 's Law ) 3 ) There is a residual ( left over ) radiation ( light ) which is about 2.73 Kelvin ( only 2.73 degrees celsius above absolute zero ) . [ This was predicted first before its discovery , and was actually discovered by accident by an independent group . ] ( URL_0 ) 4 ) Galaxies have been changing / evolving through time , and the properties of older galaxies , while interesting , are mostly expected if one assumes the universe was once almost entirely Hydrogen and Helium . An example would be that galaxies in the past made stars at a higher rate ( higher number per year ) than now . It is thought that later populations of stars would n't form as quickly due to effects of heavier elements being mixed in . 5 ) By assuming that the universe was very hot and dense , we have been able to predict the correct abundances of the elements in the universe as we have observed them , specifically the two types of Helium ( He-3 , He-4 ) , Lithium , and Deuterium , which are all very sensitive the conditions of the early universe and the amount of time which has extended since then . 6 ) There are other bits of evidence as well , including special effects such as the Sunyaev – Zel'dovich effect , but these are harder to explain to laypeople . What happened before the Big Bang , or where all of this stuff came from is speculative at this moment . Some ideas , such as String theory try explain how the universe could come into being , but unless you are into that field , your ability to understand really what it means for two membranes in 11 + 1 or 12 + 1 dimensions means very little and leaves a lot to be desired . No one really knows where everything came from , and if they tell you they do , they are probably being way to sure of themselves . One thought is that there is no time before the Big Bang , because time and space are so intermingled , if the universe was ever a singularity , with no space - time , how could you have a before ? An analogy one could ask is , if someone went to the north pole and asked you which way he should go to keep going north , where would he go ? The question sounds reasonable , but in reality it does n't make sense . At the exact north pole , there is no northern direction !"
1,"An insurance deductible is the amount of money that you have to pay out of pocket before your insurance company will start paying for covered expenses. For example, let's say you have health insurance and you go to the doctor for a check-up. The cost of the check-up is $100, and your deductible is $500. This means that you will have to pay the first $500 of covered medical expenses yourself before your insurance company will start paying for them.

So, in this case, you would have to pay the full $100 for the doctor's visit because it's less than your deductible. But if you had to go to the hospital and the cost was $5,000, your insurance company would start paying for some of the costs once you've paid your deductible. They would pay for the remaining costs (up to the limits of your policy) after you've paid your deductible.

Deductibles work differently for different types of insurance. For example, car insurance deductibles usually only apply to certain types of claims, like if you get into an accident or if your car is damaged in a storm.

I hope this helps to explain how insurance deductibles work! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask."
0,"Introversion / Extroversion is , on a gradient scale , how much social interaction you can tolerate before growing tired or feel drained of energy and want to remove yourself from the situation . It states nothing at your proficiency or preference to social situations . For instance I 'm more introverted than extroverted . I love social interaction and am fairly competent in my social life , partipating in theatre productions , hang out with friends , like chatting with strangers e.t.c , but if I am not careful I grow extremely tired , somewhat irritated and will want to just sit at home with a good book . I do n't really "" need "" social interaction , I am my own best friend and I like being alone as much as I like my friends . Social anxiety is a condition in which your actually ' scared ' of interacting with other people . You get stressed out , avoid social interaction at any cost when serious , social interaction is a major distress point . it is entirely unconnected to introversion : I.e you can be introverted and not be socially anxious and you can be very extroverted but be scared to death when you have to talk to anyone outside your close circle of friends ."
0,"An "" element "" is an atom with a fixed number of protons . Every element on the periodic table is an atom with a specific number of protons . Versions of a specific element exist because they can have different numbers of neutrons . These versions are called "" isotopes "" . Every time scientists confirm that an atom has been created with a new number of protons , it is added to the table . All the potential elements up to 117 protons have been confirmed . New elements are made by smashing atoms together under very specific conditions . The results of these collisions are sometimes new atoms rather than just an exploded mass of neutrons and protons . You have to smash a lot of atoms together to have a chance to get a few potential candidates for "" new "" elements . The more protons an atom has the greater its "" atomic weight "" . Elements heavier than Uranium tend to be inherently unstable . The bizarre "" nuclear forces "" ( strong & weak ) which dominate the particle world of protons and neutrons are n't powerful enough to hold large atomic nuclei together and the nuclei spontaneously break apart . The heavier the atom , the more rapidly this disintegration happens . At the very edge of the periodic table the atoms only exist for a few instants . There are hints that at some point along this progression there may be a place where the various forces find a new equilibrium and very heavy atoms may be ' stable ' for longer periods of time , maybe even long enough to do something useful with chemically . But so far that is just a theory ."
0,"Injecting heroin requires that the user take a hypodermic needle and insert it into a vein . That means it pokes a hole in the vein and pushes heroin into the vein through that hole . Over time , that adds a lot of wear & tear to the vein . The vein will heal , eventually , but it will develop scar tissue making it harder to inject into again . Of course , this is exacerbated by * frequent * injections : Inject heroin once a year into the same vein ? You 'll be just fine . But the problem is heroin users are really bad at saying "" when "" ! On top of all of that , heroin is bad for you . It suppresses the immune response , which makes health issues like vein scarring worse . This is an issue for more than just heroin users . My mother is O - negative . She gives blood . A lot . ( They LOVE her at the Red Cross . Every 8 weeks , they call , make an appointment . She 's a rockstar . ) And even getting a needle into her arm that infrequently , she 's started to get issues with her left arm 's vein . So now they alternate . Also when you go to the hospital they 'll often fit you with a * peripheral venous catheter * . It 's basically a semi - permanent needle stuck into the back of your hand . Why do they do that ? So they can inject you a dozen times without * sticking you * a dozen times . It all goes into that one hollow needle and into your hand . Anyway point is heroin users do n't take nearly as good care of their veins , and they inject often , and they 're often less skilled than the nurses at the Red Cross or a hospital . So once they end up using up the veins in the crook of their elbows , they move on to other , less convenient veins , because they 're still more convenient than doing without heroin ."
1,"When you place a bid in the market, you are offering to buy a particular asset or security at a certain price. This bid price is the maximum price that you are willing to pay for the asset. If there are other buyers interested in the asset, they may also place bids at different prices. The highest bid price among all the buyers is known as the ""best bid."" If the best bid is higher than the current market price for the asset, then it is likely that the asset will be sold to the highest bidder at the market price once the bid is accepted.If you are interested in buying an asset, you can place a bid at or above the current market price. However, keep in mind that the market price can fluctuate quickly and you may need to adjust your bid price accordingly if you want to ensure that you are able to purchase the asset."
0,"Food bakes from the outside in and so you acheive certain effects ( crispy surface ) by exposing the outside of the food to a hot temperature suddenly instead of having the whole dish start cold and slowly warm up . Plus , starting from cold means you 'd need to keep a closer eye on the food while it cooks so that you remove it at the right time . This is because different ovens heat up at different rates and that affects cooking time . On the other hand , if you know the oven is 350 when you put the food in then you can set a timer for 25 minutes or whatever and know that the food will be done when the timer goes off . It just simplifies things ."
1,"The top layer of the Earth's crust, called the ""surface layer,"" can become buried when new material, such as sand, dirt, or rocks, is added on top of it. This can happen in a number of ways. For example, if a volcano erupts, it can spew out lava, ash, and other materials that can cover the surface layer and bury it. Or, if a river or stream flows over an area, it can carry sediment (small pieces of rock and other materials) with it and deposit them on the surface, gradually burying it. Finally, the surface layer can become buried over time as the Earth's surface is worn away by wind and rain, and the resulting sediment is carried elsewhere and deposited on top of the surface layer."
0,"With fur , the animal was killed and skinned . With wool , the hair was just shaved off the living animal ."
1,"It's true that in some places where the sea meets the desert, the desert can be very dry. This is because the desert is a place that doesn't get a lot of rainfall and has very little moisture in the air. On the other hand, the sea is a place that has a lot of moisture in the air, especially near the coast where the air is warmer and more humid. So why doesn't the desert ""drain"" the humidity from the sea? Well, it's not that the desert isn't trying to ""drain"" the humidity from the sea. It's just that the air in the desert is so dry and hot that it can't hold onto the moisture from the sea. When the air in the desert is hot and dry, it causes the moisture in the air to evaporate, or turn into a gas. This means that the moisture in the air disappears, and the air becomes even dryer. So, even though the sea is a place with a lot of moisture in the air, the dry and hot air in the desert is not able to hold onto that moisture and it ends up evaporating. This is why the desert can be a very dry place, even though it is close to the sea."
1,"In prison, inmates are usually allowed to have razors for shaving, but the razors are usually disposable and are only used for a short period of time before being thrown away. This is done to reduce the risk of inmates using the razors as weapons. Inmates are generally expected to shave themselves, but in some cases, a jailer or other staff member may assist with shaving if an inmate is unable to do it themselves. To ensure safety, there are usually strict rules in place regarding the use of razors in prison. For example, inmates may only be allowed to shave at certain times of the day and may be required to return the razor to a designated area after they are finished using it. Inmates may also be searched before and after using a razor to make sure it is not being used as a weapon. Overall, the goal is to allow inmates to maintain proper hygiene and appearance while also keeping everyone safe."
0,"1 = on 0 = off each refers to the state of an electronic switch called a transistor . these are arranged as ' logic gates ' gates with names such as AND , OR , NOT URL_0 These are set out in paths which the signls go down eventually leading to an output connect lots of these togeher in the right order and you get a basic circuit based computer like Pong or a Calculator . In a more complex system the paths of the electronic signals can be programmed and you get more complex results such as Grand Theft Auto ."
0,"The ice cream itself is not fried . It is surrounded by batter ( like a donut ) which is fried -- quickly enough that most of the ice cream does n't melt , especially as the batter acts as a heat insulator ."
1,"When you make a purchase at a retail store, the store is taking your money in exchange for the item you are buying. This is a straightforward transaction that is completed at the time of the purchase.On the other hand, when you request a refund, the store has to reverse the transaction. This means they have to give you back the money you paid for the item and also take back the item you bought. This process takes time because the store has to follow certain procedures and may need to check with their accounting or financial department to make sure the refund is processed correctly.It is legal for stores to take up to six days to process a refund because it takes time to reverse the transaction and make sure everything is done correctly. However, many stores try to process refunds as quickly as possible to keep their customers happy."
1,"It is not accurate to say that Hitler's popularity is rising in India. In fact, Hitler and the Nazi regime he led are widely condemned and reviled for the horrific atrocities they committed during World War II. The Holocaust, in which six million Jews were systematically murdered by the Nazis, is considered one of the worst crimes in human history. It is not appropriate to glorify or romanticize Hitler or the hateful ideology he represented. It is important to learn about and remember the lessons of history, including the dangers of extremism and the importance of standing up to injustice and hate."
0,"Businesses are free to decide what payment methods they accept for their goods and services. Businesses sometimes advertise what credit cards they accept by posting some stickers at their door. When your credit card isn't among them and you don't have enough cash with you, ask about your card before you order. If a business doesn't accept your credit card, your best recourse is to take your business elsewhere. When you already ate there and got into an awkward situation because you assumed that they would accept your card, you might also want to write an online review of the place and warn others to bring cash for their visit (but please be fair in the review. When the food and service are decent, a restaurant doesn't deserve a one star rating just because they don't take credit cards). Note that businesses have good reasons to not accept credit cards. It often means additional cost for them in form of: But there is also a more shady reason. Taking payment in cash means that there is no electronic trail of the transaction. That makes it far easier for an establishment to misreport their income. They might under-report it to evade taxes or over-report it to launder money (both are illegal, of course)."
1,"Government bonds, also known as treasuries, are issued by national governments to raise funds for various purposes such as financing public spending, infrastructure projects, or paying off debt. The prices of government bonds are determined by supply and demand in the market, just like other financial instruments.When a government wants to raise funds through the sale of bonds, it will typically do so through a competitive auction process. In this process, the government will set a fixed coupon rate (the interest rate paid to bondholders) and a fixed maturity date (the date on which the bond will be paid off in full). The government will then invite bids from investors, who will offer to buy the bonds at a certain price. The winning bids will be those that offer the highest price for the bonds, subject to certain conditions such as the minimum amount of bonds that must be purchased. The final price of the bonds will be determined by the winning bids.Once the bonds are issued and traded on the market, their prices will fluctuate based on changes in interest rates, inflation expectations, and other market conditions. Investors who hold the bonds may choose to sell them to other investors at any time, and the price at which they are sold will depend on the current market conditions and the terms of the bonds."
1,"Sure! A shaped charge is a special type of explosive that is designed to focus the force of the explosion in a particular direction. This is done by using a shaped liner inside the explosive. The liner is made out of a material that is good at conducting the force of the explosion, such as copper. When the explosive is detonated, the force of the explosion causes the liner to collapse in on itself and form a narrow, high-velocity jet of gas and metal. This jet is very powerful and can cut through metal and other materials like a hot knife through butter. Shaped charges are often used in military and industrial applications to cut through thick materials or to penetrate armored vehicles."
1,"In the grading system that is commonly used in schools, the letter grades A, B, C, D, and F are used to indicate how well a student has performed in a class or on a test. The letter A is given for excellent performance, B for good performance, C for average or satisfactory performance, D for poor performance, and F for failure.

There is no letter E in this grading system because the letters A, B, C, D, and F were chosen to represent a range of grades from best to worst. The letter E was not included because it did not fit into this range.

It's also worth noting that in some grading systems, the letter E may be used to represent a failing grade, but this is not common."
1,"Expense ratios are the fees that mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) charge to cover their operating expenses. These fees are typically expressed as a percentage of the fund's assets and are deducted from the fund's returns. High expense ratio funds are those that charge higher fees compared to other similar funds.It's generally a good idea to try to minimize the expense ratios you pay on your investments, as they can eat into your returns over time. However, it's also important to consider the quality of the fund and the potential benefits it may offer in terms of performance and diversification.If a high expense ratio fund is able to deliver strong returns and meet your investment objectives, it may be worth it to pay the higher fees. On the other hand, if a low expense ratio fund offers similar returns and meets your investment goals, it may be a better choice.It's always a good idea to carefully review the fees and expenses associated with any investment before making a decision. It's also a good idea to consider the long-term impact of these fees on your investment returns, as well as your overall financial goals and risk tolerance."
0,"You can measure the gravity of a planet , a star , or a galaxy by how fast things fall into it . And that lets you work out how heavy they are . Well , when cosmologists looked at other galaxies and tried to work out how heavy they were , the numbers did n't add up . They had about four or five times more gravity than you would expect from the number of stars they had . So there must be something we ca n't see that accounts for the missing weight . Until we work out what it is exactly , we 're calling it "" dark matter "" . ( It 's also possible that the numbers do n't add up because gravity does n't work the way we think it does - that 's a different theory called [ Modified Newtonian Dynamics ] ( URL_0 ) ) Another thing cosmologists noticed looking at galaxies ( especially ones that are very , very far away ) is that they 're accelerating . Every galaxy in the universe is being pushed away from every other one , at a rate proportional to the distance between them . We do n't know of anything that could create such a force , but whatever it is it must have a lot of energy . Until we work out what it is exactly , we 're calling it "" dark energy "" ."
1,"There are several potential causes for a rash in the pubic area, including fungal infections, bacterial infections, irritation from certain products or materials, and allergies. A culture can help to identify the specific cause of the rash and guide treatment.

It is possible that the rash in your pubic area could be caused by a bacterial infection, such as Klebsiella pneumoniae, although other factors should also be considered. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a type of bacteria that can cause infections in various parts of the body, including the respiratory tract, urinary tract, and skin. If you or your sexual partner have been diagnosed with a bacterial infection, it is important to follow the recommended treatment plan to resolve the infection and prevent further complications.

If the rash in your pubic area has not improved with treatment, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and appropriate treatment. The provider may recommend a culture or other tests to identify the cause of the rash and determine the best course of treatment."
1,"There are many different types of socialism, and it has been implemented in many different ways throughout history, so it's difficult to make a blanket statement about whether socialism ""works"" in general. Some countries that have implemented socialist policies have had great success, while others have struggled.For example, in the 20th century, the Soviet Union and China were two countries that implemented socialist systems of government and experienced significant economic growth and improvements in living standards for their citizens. However, these countries also had significant problems, including economic inefficiency, lack of political freedom, and human rights abuses.On the other hand, countries like Sweden and Denmark have implemented more limited socialist policies, such as providing free healthcare and education, and have consistently ranked highly in measures of quality of life.So, it's hard to say whether socialism ""works"" in general, but it's clear that it can be successful in some cases and less successful in others."
0,"The scammer is definitely up to something fishy. He (it's certain that the she is a he) may deposit some money into your father's account to gain his trust. After which, he will propose to come meet your dad. That's where the scamming begins. He will come up with a story about flight, VISA issues, or a problem he has to solve before coming over. Another is that he can use your dad's empty account to receive monies he scammed off people. That way there's no direct link with him and his other victim."
0,"There 's a few issues the Deaf community has with it . Cochlear implants are most effective when implanted in a child at a young age . The issue that the Deaf community has with this is that the child is n't usually old enough to be fully informed about this decision & the risks involved , & often does n't have much choice in the matter . They also feel its an invasive & destructive surgery ( elaborated further below ) that is unnecessary , as they already have access to a range of fully formed sign languages & are able to live a successful life using these languages . They do n't believe deafness is something that needs to be cured , rather as an important part of their identity . The quality of hearing from a cochlea implant is also not really comparable to natural hearing , & current cochlea implant surgery shaves all the hair cells in your ear that are used for hearing , so it can result in the loss of any form of natural hearing that the patient already has . [ Deaf Australia 's policy on Cochlea Implants presents their reasoning in more detail if you 're interested . ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"Predictive texting is a feature on some phones and other devices that tries to anticipate what word you are trying to type and suggests words that might fit. It does this by analyzing patterns in the words you have typed in the past and using those patterns to make suggestions for the current word. 
There are a few reasons why your phone might be correcting ""hell"" to ""he'll"" but not correcting ""s"" to ""a"": 
1. The predictive texting algorithm may have learned that you frequently type ""he'll"" and therefore suggests it more often. 
2. ""He'll"" is a more common word than ""hell,"" so the algorithm might be more likely to suggest it because it is a more likely choice. 
3. The algorithm might be programmed to prioritize correcting common spelling mistakes over correcting less common ones. In this case, ""s"" instead of ""a"" might be considered a less common mistake, so the algorithm doesn't correct it as frequently. 
It's important to note that predictive texting algorithms are not perfect and can sometimes make mistakes or suggest words that don't make sense. If you don't want the algorithm to make suggestions, you can usually turn off the predictive texting feature in your phone's settings."
0,"You can think of the "" Internet "" is a bunch of people taking to each other . But since our house and Timmy 's house are on opposite sides of town , your tin can telephone string is n't long enough to reach Timmy 's house . Instead , we use your tin can telephone to talk to our Internet Service Provider , Time Warner Cable , and ask them to please pass your message to Timmy . Time Warner Cable has a bunch of people with tin can telephones all over town , so they pass your message to each other until one of them gives it to Timmy . "" DNS "" is like a big telephone book . You give Time Warner Cable Timmy 's name , and they looks up where Timmy 's house is , and figure out who should pass your message to who in order to get your message to him . But , there 's two problems with this . The Government says they 're allowed to erase names out of the telephone book . If they erase Timmy 's name , you can still send him a message , as long as you can tell Time Warner Cable exactly where he lives . But that 's not as good , because now you have to keep track of where all your friends live . If they move , you ca n't give them a message anymore . That 's the advantage of DNS . You do n't have to keep track of your friends ' addresses if you use the DNS system , because Timmy can update the telephone book when he moves , and Time Warner Cable will always be able to find Timmy ( unless the government erases him . ) But there 's a much bigger problem . The Government can just tell Time Warner Cable that they are sure Timmy is a terrorist , and Time Warner Cable is not allowed to pass any messages to Timmy . They have n't done this in America , yet but a lot of adults are worried that they might do it soon . Time Warner Cable wo n't disobey the government because they 'd get in trouble , so they stop talking to Timmy . Now , Timmy can only use his tin can telephone to talk to his friends who live close to him , since Time Warner Cable is no longer willing to help him send or receive messages . The solution that [ /r / darknetplan](/r / darknetplan ) is trying to do is to build our own network of tin can telephones all over town so we do n't need Time Warner Cable anymore . We 'll have to keep track of where we all live ourselves , but that 's not hard . When you want to pass a message to timmy , you tell Harry , who tells Hermione , who tells Ron , who tells Timmy . It 'll be really hard for the government to prevent Timmy from talking to people , since they have to convince everyone in town to stop talking to Timmy , not just Time Warner Cable ."
0,"It 's a unit of energy . It is approximately equal to 4.2 Joules . It is the energy required to increase the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 ° C . Whoops ! Did n't read your comment . In food it is a measure of the energy content . Calories in a food item is an indication of how much energy is contained , which may be useful information for physical or mental exercise . Alternatively , because sugars are processed into fats if they are not "" burned up "" , then they may be an indication of how much relatively fatter the food item would make you ( compared to similar products . )"
1,"DJs like Deadmau5, Tiesto, and Steve Angelo are typically performing live electronic dance music (EDM) sets, which involve playing a mix of pre-recorded songs and live elements. While some of the music they play is pre-recorded, they also use a variety of tools and techniques to manipulate the sound and create a unique live performance.

One common technique that DJs use is called ""mixing,"" which involves blending the beginning and end of two songs together so that they flow seamlessly from one to the other. This can be done using a DJ controller or mixer, which has various knobs and faders that allow the DJ to adjust the volume, EQ, and other aspects of the sound.

In addition to mixing, DJs may also use software and hardware such as drum machines, synthesizers, and effects pedals to create and manipulate sounds in real-time. They might also use a technique called ""sampling,"" which involves taking a small snippet of a pre-recorded song and incorporating it into their live performance.

Overall, a DJ's job is to create a dynamic and engaging live performance by selecting and mixing music, and using various tools and techniques to manipulate the sound and create a unique experience for the audience."
1,"File compression is a way to make a file smaller so that it takes up less space on your computer or can be sent over the internet faster. There are many different ways to compress a file, but one common way is called ""lossless compression.""

With lossless compression, the program looks for patterns in the file that it can use to make the file smaller. For example, if the word ""the"" appears a lot in the file, the program can replace it with a shorter code, like ""TH."" The program also stores a ""dictionary"" of these codes so that it can put the file back together again when you want to open it.

Lossless compression doesn't actually remove any information from the file, it just rearranges it in a more efficient way. This means that when you open the compressed file, it will look exactly the same as it did before it was compressed.

There is also a type of compression called ""lossy compression,"" which does remove some of the information from the file to make it even smaller. This is often used for things like images and videos, where you might not notice if a few details are lost.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system. Imagine you have a box with a bunch of balls in it, and you want to know how mixed up or disordered the balls are. If all the balls are the same color and they're all evenly distributed in the box, then the system has low entropy. If the balls are different colors and they're all mixed up randomly, then the system has high entropy.

So, in simple terms, entropy is a way of measuring how mixed up or disordered something is. It's often used in the context of thermodynamics, which is the study of heat and energy. For example, when you heat up a gas, the gas particles will start moving around faster and become more disordered. This increase in disorder is called an increase in entropy.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
1,"The effect of large sell orders on stock price can vary depending on several factors, such as the size of the sell order relative to the overall trading volume of the stock, the current supply and demand for the stock, and the underlying fundamental factors that are driving the stock's performance.In general, large sell orders can have a downward pressure on the stock price, as they represent a significant influx of supply onto the market. If there are not enough buyers willing to absorb this additional supply, the price of the stock may decrease as sellers reduce their asking prices in order to attract buyers.However, it is also important to note that stock prices are influenced by a wide range of factors, including economic conditions, company performance, and market sentiment. As such, the impact of large sell orders on stock price may be mitigated or amplified by these other factors."
1,"Drinking sea water can dehydrate you because of the salt in it. Your body needs to maintain a certain balance of salt and water, and when you drink sea water, you are adding more salt to your body than it can handle. This extra salt can cause your body to lose water in an attempt to get rid of the excess salt. So even though there is water in the sea water you are drinking, it is not enough to hydrate your body and can actually make you more dehydrated."
0,"Stocks prices are determined whenever a buyer and seller agree to trade at a given price. The company (you use AAPL as an example) doesn't set its own stock price. Rather, the investors set the price every time it trades. There's no ""official"" price -- just the last trade. Likewise, you can offer to trade a stock at whatever price you want: that's the definition of a limit order. You might not find a willing buyer or seller at that price, but you can certainly open an order. Stock quotes that you get from your broker or a finance web site reflect the price as last traded. These quotes are updated throughout the trading day and the frequency and delay varies amongst quote providers. Like Knuckle-Dragger suggests in the comments, there are ways to get real-time quotes. It's often more helpful to think in terms of bid/ask instead of ""official price"". See this question for details."
1,"When you injure a part of your body, your body responds by sending extra blood and fluids to the area. This can cause swelling, which is when the area feels bigger and looks puffier than usual.

The swelling is your body's way of trying to protect the injured area. The extra blood and fluids help to bring important cells to the area that can help with healing. The swelling can also help to reduce movement in the injured area, which can help to prevent further injury or damage.

Overall, the swelling is a normal and important part of the healing process. It's your body's way of taking care of you and helping you to feel better."
1,"Usenet is a global network of servers that allows people to communicate and share information with each other. It was one of the first ways that people could communicate online, and it was especially popular in the 1980s and 1990s.

Newsgroups are online discussion groups that are organized by topic. People can post messages, ask questions, and share information with each other in these groups. There are thousands of different newsgroups on Usenet, covering a wide range of topics.

Usenet works by allowing people to connect to a server and then access the newsgroups and other information that is stored on that server. Users can then post messages or read messages that have been posted by other people.

Usenet is still in use today, although it is not as popular as it once was. Many people now use the internet for communication and information sharing, and there are other, more modern ways to access and participate in online discussion groups."
0,"Identity politics refers to political views that are based on or reflect an individual 's identification with some sort of group . The group could be representative of race , gender , religion , ethnicity , sexual orientation , nationality , geographic location , job category , or any other shared identity that people might organize themselves around . Identity politics are usually a response to some sort of oppression , discrimination , or marginalization of the group in question . For example , if Pepsi drinkers ( who , as is probably obvious , are evil incarnate ) were roaming the streets with baseball bats beating up Coca - Cola drinkers , and the Coca - Cola drinkers came together as the "" [ Ca n't Beat The Real Thing ] ( URL_1 ) Coalition "" to protest the abuse by [ Pepsi - drinking fascist sympathizers ] ( URL_0 ) and lobby the government for their rights and freedoms as Coke drinkers , then you might say the Coke drinkers are practicing identity politics ."
1,"It's not actually true that women never get shot in the chest in movies. However, it is true that it is relatively uncommon to see characters, regardless of gender, getting shot in the chest in movies or television shows. This is because getting shot can be a very graphic and violent event, and showing it on screen can be disturbing for some viewers. Additionally, many movies and television shows are rated based on their content, and showing a character getting shot in the chest might result in a higher rating, which can limit the audience for the film or show. It's also worth noting that in real life, getting shot in the chest can be very serious and potentially fatal, and it is not something that should be taken lightly. If someone is shot in the chest, they should seek medical attention as soon as possible."
1,"It may seem counterintuitive, but the probability that two people in a group of 23 have the same birthday is actually greater than 50%.Imagine you have a group of 23 people, and you line them up in a row. Now imagine that you are trying to match each person's birthday with another person's birthday. There are a total of 23 x 22 / 2 = 253 pairs of people. This is because there are 23 ways to choose the first person, 22 ways to choose the second person (since you can't choose the first person again), and then you divide by 2 because order doesn't matter (for example, the pair ""person 1"" and ""person 2"" is the same as the pair ""person 2"" and ""person 1"").Since there are 365 days in a year, the probability that any two people in the group have different birthdays is 365/365 x 364/365 x 363/365... x 343/365. This is because the first person can have any birthday, the second person can have any birthday except the one the first person has, the third person can have any birthday except the ones the first two people have, and so on.If you do the math, you'll find that the probability that all 253 pairs of people have different birthdays is about 0.49. This means that the probability that at least one pair of people have the same birthday is 1 - 0.49 = 0.51, or about 51%.So, to answer your question: the odds are greater than 50% that two people in a group of 23 have the same birthday because there is a 51% chance that at least one pair of people will have the same birthday."
0,"> In general relativity , a white hole , is a hypothetical region of spacetime which can not be entered from the outside ; but matter and light can escape from it . In this sense , it is the reverse of a black hole , which can be entered from the outside , but from which nothing , including light , has the ability to escape I got this off of wikipedia"
0,"The big websites, Yahoo and the like, only give the 10 biggest positions of any fund. Download the annual report of the fund, go to page 18, you will find the positions on the 31st of December.  However the actual positions could be different. The same applies to all funds. You need the annual report."
1,"There are a few different ways that a DWI (driving while intoxicated) lawyer may defend their clients who have been accused of endangering others on the road by driving while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Here are a few examples: 1. Challenge the breathalyzer test results: Sometimes, breathalyzer tests can produce inaccurate results due to factors such as improper calibration or the person's medical conditions. A lawyer may try to challenge the accuracy of the test results in court. 2. Attack the police's observations: A lawyer may try to argue that the police officer who pulled over their client did not have probable cause to do so, or that the officer's observations of the person's behavior were not reliable. For example, if the officer claims that the person was swerving or driving erratically, the lawyer may try to show that there were other reasons for this behavior, such as a medical condition or a problem with the car. 3. Present evidence of sobriety: If the person accused of DWI has any evidence that they were sober at the time of the incident, such as a witness who saw them drinking a non-alcoholic beverage, a lawyer may try to present this evidence in court to show that the person was not under the influence. 4. Argue for a lesser charge: In some cases, a lawyer may try to negotiate a plea deal with the prosecutor to have the charge reduced to a lesser offense, such as reckless driving, which carries a lighter punishment. It's important to note that each case is different and the specific defense strategy used will depend on the specific facts and circumstances of the case."
0,"Because at every level , the incentives were all in favor of people making decisions contrary to the public good . It was a logistical structure built around the premise that people would simply obey their masters because their masters worked for the ' public good ' . On the one hand , working harder and innovating did n't yield any rewards . On the other hand , cheating the system * did * . So all up and down the system , you had people who were either withholding the full measure of their capabilities or turning those capabilities to graft . In contrast , an American farmer works harder because he makes more money . He does n't under - report his production because it would n't make any sense to do so - he wo n't get paid for anything he does n't report . Similarly , the people transporting , distributing and retailing the food are all primarily interested in getting the most they can to the customer so they can get paid ."
0,"They are n't exactly trying to recreate the Big Bang conditions . They are trying to prove or disprove the theories that have been built up over the last 100 years or so about what matter and energy are and how they relate to each other . What happens when you cut up something into smaller and smaller pieces , like a grain of salt ? You eventually get molecules , and then atoms , and then things like protons , neutrons , and electrons . But you could n't really cut those things up with a knife , because no knife can possibly be sharp enough , and you would n't be able to see what you were doing anyway . Instead , physicists have learned to bang particles together at very high velocities and measure the bits that fly apart to see if they can make sense of what is happening , thus confirming or disproving their theories about what should happen . It turns out that you can learn more by banging them together with ever higher velocities , and there are things that you can virtually never observe at lower velocities . This is because higher velocities of the particles equates to higher energy available , and some subatomic interactions require an awful lot of energy . Of course , at the time of the Big Bang , there was a lot of energy concentrated in a small space , so we say that the conditions in the LHC are more like the BB than previous accelerators , because the LHC makes particles bang into each other with higher velocities than has * ever * been done before . There are several different theories for how all particles / forces come together and interact with each other , and each theory has some problems . The LHC is an attempt to figure out which theory is more right than the others , and get data that will help improve it . Or , even better , it will come up with results that * * do n't fit any * * of the existing theories . Then physicists will have to come up with new , better theories , and maybe one of those wo n't have so many problems ."
0,"It does n't . The power to enforce UN resolutions belongs to the UN Security Council , and any of the 5 permanent members ( US , Russia , China , UK , and France ) can veto any action the security council might take ."
1,"Yes, you can pay into both a Stocks and Shares ISA and a Stocks and Shares Lifetime ISA (also known as a LISA) in the same tax year. However, there are some important rules to be aware of when doing so:You can only pay into one Stocks and Shares ISA and one Stocks and Shares LISA in the same tax year.The total amount you can pay into all of your ISAs in a tax year is called the ISA allowance. For the 2021/2022 tax year, the ISA allowance is £20,000. This means that if you pay into both a Stocks and Shares ISA and a Stocks and Shares LISA in the same tax year, the total amount you can pay into both accounts combined must not exceed £20,000.If you pay more into your ISAs than your ISA allowance for the tax year, you will be subject to a tax charge.It's important to carefully consider the pros and cons of paying into both a Stocks and Shares ISA and a Stocks and Shares LISA before making a decision. Some factors to consider might include your age, your investment goals, and the fees and charges associated with each account. It may be helpful to seek financial advice before making any investment decisions."
1,"Baldness is more common in men than in women because of genetics. Men and women both have the same types of hair on their heads, but men's hair is more sensitive to a hormone called dihydrotestosterone (DHT). When men have high levels of DHT, it can cause their hair to thin and fall out. This is called male pattern baldness.

Women also have DHT, but their hair is less sensitive to it, so they are less likely to experience hair loss. However, some women can still experience hair loss due to other factors, such as medical conditions, certain medications, or age.

Overall, baldness is more common in men because of the way their bodies respond to DHT. It's not that male genes are targeted more than female ones, it's just that men's bodies are more likely to experience hair loss due to the way they respond to DHT."
0,"Think of a phosphate as a tiny spring and ADP as a spring holder , but one where the niche is too small for the spring to slide in . One would have to compress the spring to make it fit , and the spring+holder set is ATP . Now , as you may imagine , the compressed spring can do some kind of work if released or put into some little machine , in the same way a clothespin can snap shut . Similarly , ATP generally transfers one high energy phosphate ( the compressed spring ) to a little machine like the Na - K pump . The energy from the phopshate then powers the pump . That 's some nice physical chemistry !"
1,"The Church of Scientology is a religious organization that was founded in the 1950s by a man named L. Ron Hubbard. It teaches that people are immortal spiritual beings who have forgotten their true nature and that Scientology can help them regain their spiritual awareness and power.

Many Redditors (and other people) have negative views of Scientology for a variety of reasons. Some of these include:

Belief that Scientology is a cult: Some people believe that Scientology uses manipulative and controlling tactics to recruit and retain members, and that it is more interested in making money than helping people.

Allegations of abuse: There have been numerous allegations of abuse, including physical and emotional abuse, within the Church of Scientology. Some people believe that the Church has a history of mistreating its members and covering up abuse.

Belief that Scientology is not a legitimate religion: Some people believe that Scientology is not a genuine religion, but rather a profit-seeking organization that uses religious language and practices to manipulate and exploit its members.

Controversial beliefs and practices: Some people find the beliefs and practices of Scientology to be strange or bizarre, and may view the Church with suspicion or disdain as a result.

It's important to note that not everyone who is critical of Scientology has the same specific reasons for their criticism, and that the Church of Scientology and its members may have a different perspective on these issues."
1,"It's not appropriate to send unsolicited explicit photos or messages, whether you are a man or a woman. Sending these types of photos or messages is often done with the intention of being sexually suggestive or explicit, and it is not a respectful or consensual way to communicate. It's important to always respect the boundaries and comfort levels of the people you are communicating with, and to remember that it is never okay to pressure someone into sharing explicit material or engaging in any kind of sexual behavior that they are not comfortable with."
1,"Sure! The subprime crisis was a financial crisis that happened around 2007 and 2008. It was caused by a lot of people borrowing money to buy houses, even though they couldn't afford to pay back the loans. These loans are called subprime mortgages. CitiGroup was one of the banks that was most affected by the subprime crisis because it had a lot of these subprime mortgages on its books. When people started defaulting on their loans (meaning they couldn't pay them back), CitiGroup lost a lot of money. This made it very difficult for the bank to keep operating and it had to ask for help from the government. So, to sum it up, the subprime crisis happened because a lot of people took out loans to buy houses, but they couldn't afford to pay them back. CitiGroup was affected because it had a lot of these risky loans and lost a lot of money when people defaulted on them."
1,"In Western music, the traditional musical alphabet consists of the letters A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. These letters represent the seven ""natural"" notes of the diatonic scale, which is a scale that consists of seven notes in an octave. 
In the diatonic scale, the notes are spaced apart by specific intervals, or distances, between the pitches of the notes. These intervals are called whole steps and half steps. A whole step is an interval that consists of two half steps, and a half step is the smallest interval used in Western music. 
In the diatonic scale, the notes are spaced apart as follows: 
A to B: whole step
B to C: half step
C to D: whole step
D to E: whole step
E to F: half step
F to G: whole step
G to A: whole step 
As you can see, there is only a half step between the notes B and C, and between the notes E and F. This means that there is no room for a B sharp or an E sharp in the diatonic scale. 
However, it is possible to add accidentals, which are symbols that raise or lower the pitch of a note by a half step. For example, you can use a sharp symbol (#) to raise the pitch of a note by a half step, or a flat symbol (b) to lower the pitch of a note by a half step. This is how B# and E# (or Fb, which is the same thing) can be represented in music notation. 
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Treatment for a sacroiliac (SI) joint dislocation typically involves a combination of manual therapy, physical therapy, and home exercises. The specific treatment plan will depend on the severity and cause of the dislocation, as well as the individual's age, overall health, and preferences.

Here are some treatment options that may be recommended:

Manual therapy: This may include chiropractic adjustments, massage, or other techniques to help realign the joint and reduce muscle spasms and inflammation.

Physical therapy: A physical therapist can teach you exercises to improve flexibility, strength, and stability in the SI joint and surrounding muscles. These exercises may include stretches, strengthening exercises, and balance and coordination exercises.

Home exercises: Your chiropractor or physical therapist may recommend specific exercises to do at home to help improve SI joint stability and reduce pain. These may include stretches, strengthening exercises, and balance and coordination exercises.

Medications: Your doctor may recommend over-the-counter or prescription medications to help reduce pain and inflammation. These may include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or muscle relaxants.

Bracing: Wearing a sacroiliac joint belt or other type of supportive brace may help to stabilize the joint and reduce pain.

It's important to follow your treatment plan as prescribed and to communicate with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions. It may take some time for the SI joint to fully heal, but with proper treatment and a commitment to your rehabilitation program, you should be able to manage your symptoms and improve your function."
1,"Good question! The terms ""x86"" and ""x64"" refer to the architecture of a computer's processor (also called the ""CPU""). A processor with x86 architecture is designed to handle instructions from software written for a specific type of processor. The ""x"" in ""x86"" stands for a number that represents the specific processor type. The number ""86"" refers to the number of instructions that the processor can handle.

A 64-bit processor is a type of processor that can handle more information at once than a 32-bit processor. A 32-bit processor is sometimes called x86 because it can handle instructions from software written for processors with x86 architecture.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"If you try to run across water at the speed of sound, you would not be able to do it because the speed of sound is too slow. The speed of sound is about 343 meters per second, or about 767 miles per hour. This is much slower than the speed that most people can run.If you tried to run across water at this speed, you would still sink because your weight would be too much for the water to support. Water is a fluid, so it can't hold up a heavy object like a person. If you tried to run on water, you would just sink and get wet!However, if you were in a boat or a raft, you could move through the water at the speed of sound if you had a powerful engine. This is because the boat or raft would be supported by the water, and the engine would push it forward. So, if you want to go fast on water, it's better to use a boat or a raft!"
0,"Seeing as a chopstick is merely a pointed stick , their use in the culinary world has been around since .... there was a culinary world . Their use as eating utensils increased during the Chinese Han dynasty , and as most good ideas do , it spread to neighboring countries / cultures . Chinese , Japanese , and Korean do not sound the same . You just are not used to hearing them ."
1,"The prongs on a male plug or on an outlet are designed to fit into corresponding slots on a female outlet or on a device, respectively. One of the prongs is typically larger than the other because it is the ""neutral"" prong and is used to carry the electrical current back to the source. The larger prong helps to ensure that the plug is inserted into the outlet in the correct orientation, so that the electrical circuit is completed safely. This is important because electricity can be dangerous if not handled properly, and having the prongs oriented correctly helps to reduce the risk of accidents or injuries."
0,"Short answer ? Endorphin rush . When the body experiences pain , it briefly releases a group of neurochemicals in to the brain that both briefly heighten sensation * and * oftentimes feel slightly good . This can create a brief sensation of "" being more alive "" for some , so they seek out this sensation through self - harm rather than waiting for / searching for other stimuli to come along that generate the same effects . SOURCE : I used to do such stupid shit ( not cutting , banging my head or arms on things ) for a similar reason until I developed other coping mechanisms ."
0,"There are many aspects to consider in deciding what sort of company you want to form. Instead of an S-corporation, you should determine whether it would be better to form a Limited Liability Company (LLC), Limited Partnership (LP) or even a professional company (PC). Littleadv is correct: There is minimal benefit in forming an S-corp with you and your wife as the shareholders, if you will be the only contributor-worker. There are costs associated with an S-corporation, or any corporation, that might outweigh benefits from more favorable tax treatment, or personal protection from liability: Filing fees and disclosure rules vary from state to state. For example, my father was a cardiologist who had no employees, other than my grandmother (she worked for free), in a state with income taxes (NM). He was advised that a PC was best in New Mexico, while an S-Corp was better in Florida (there are no personal income taxes in Florida).  The only way to know what to do requires that you consult an accountant, a good one, for guidance."
0,"A more aerodynamic shape would help fuel efficiency some , but not that much for two reasons . First , buses do n't travel that fast and drag ( air resistance in this case ) becomes a bigger deal at higher velocity . Second , there are two different types of drag : drag from pushing air out of the way and drag from air passing over the surface of the vehicle . For a short car , there is n't much surface for air to pass over so pretty much all of the drag comes from pushing air out of the way . That 's also the sort of drag an aerodynamic shape helps with . For a long vehicle like a bus , drag from air passing over its surface area is a bigger deal . There 's still more overall drag on a bus from having to push air out of the way , but skin drag is a much bigger component than it is for cars . This makes the drag from having to push air out of the way in the front less important for buses . Those are just reasons why an aerodynamic shape wo n't help a bus as much , though ; they 're not reasons to not do it . The reason buses are designed with a flat front is that it maximizes volume and a flat front and window allow the driver to see better , especially when turning . The increased space and visibility are more important than any small increase in efficiency from a more aerodynamic shape . tl;dr - Buses benefit less from aerodynamics because of their long shape and they would be hurt by a more aerodynamic shape because a flat front maximizes space and driver visibility . Edit : In response to the multiple comments saying that some buses go fast , we know that . But most buses do not and when buses are designed it 's usually not clear exactly how they 'll be used . And even for the ones that get on the freeway , the flat front is better for volume and for turning once the bus inevitably leaves the freeway ."
1,"If all humans were wiped out, it is likely that the other species on Earth would continue to exist and evolve over time. However, it is difficult to predict exactly how this would happen. One possibility is that some species that were previously dependent on humans for their survival would go extinct because they would no longer have the resources they needed to survive. Other species that are more adaptable might thrive and become more numerous. Insects, which make up a large portion of the animal kingdom, could potentially become more dominant in the absence of humans. Some insects, like ants and termites, already live in complex societies and are able to thrive in many different environments. It is possible that these and other insect species could evolve to take on new roles in the absence of humans. Overall, the Earth's ecosystems would likely undergo significant changes if all humans were to suddenly disappear. It is impossible to know for certain what the future would hold for other species on Earth, but it is likely that the planet would continue to support a diverse array of life in one form or another."
1,"A lightning strike is a sudden and intense burst of electricity that occurs during a thunderstorm. It is a very powerful and dangerous phenomenon that can cause serious injury or death. However, people can survive lightning strikes because the human body is a good conductor of electricity. This means that when lightning strikes a person, the electricity can pass through their body and be dispersed, rather than being concentrated in one area.

On the other hand, a 220v home socket is designed to provide a steady flow of electricity to power appliances and devices. This electricity is intended to be used safely, but if a person touches the wrong part of an appliance or device while it is plugged in, they can receive a shock. This shock can be deadly if it is strong enough, because it can disrupt the normal functioning of the heart and other vital organs.

So, the difference between a lightning strike and a 220v home socket is the intensity and duration of the electrical current. Lightning is a very powerful and sudden burst of electricity, while the electricity from a home socket is intended to be used safely and steadily. This is why a lightning strike can be survived, but a shock from a home socket can be deadly."
0,"Free apps often use one or more of the following to earn money . 1 . Micropayments - Most of the app is free , but you can pay with your credit card to unlock extra features or perks . 2 . Ads - You have to watch ads while you use the app . 3 . Trial version - The app is just a free trial version for a paid version of the app with more content . 4 . Commissioned - The app was created by an organization that makes money some other what to promote or support that business . For example , the Delta app is free because Delta makes money selling airline tickets , not selling apps ."
0,""" Killer "" whale is just a nickname . They 're called Orca whales . They 're no more killery than any other whale type . Most of them are bred in captivity -- a mommy whale and a daddy whale and a scientist get together and magic happens and a few months later a new whale shows up . Some of them are rescued from their natural environments , either found beached , or caught in fishing lines or nets or otherwise injured and restored to health . There are people and places who hunt / capture whales , but I 'm pretty sure SeaWorld has rules against taking whales from these sources ."
0,"Because its not as affordable as you might have been led to believe . If you are legitimately poor you can get a subsidy . However , if you make more than the amount needed to qualify for a subsidy , its still going to be a couple hundred bucks out of your pocket every month . If you are young and do n't have any health problems , its hard to justify that expense , and the tax for not having healthcare is easy to avoid since the government is not really equipped to verify that fact at the moment . Especially now that you ca n't be denied coverage for pre - existing conditions , there is no real downside to just waiting till you get sick to buy health insurance ."
1,"When you fall asleep, your body goes through a series of changes. Here's what happens: 
1. Your muscles start to relax: As you start to fall asleep, your muscles begin to relax, especially in your face, neck, and limbs. You might notice that your arms and legs feel heavy and you might feel a tingling sensation in your hands and feet. 
2. Your breathing and heart rate slow down: As you fall deeper into sleep, your breathing and heart rate slow down. You might notice that your breaths become slower and deeper, and your heart rate becomes more regular. 
3. Your brain waves change: There are different types of brain waves, and the type of brain wave you have depends on what you're doing. When you're awake, your brain waves are fast and active. But as you fall asleep, your brain waves slow down and become more regular. 
4. Your body temperature drops: As you fall asleep, your body temperature drops slightly. This is why you might feel cold when you first go to bed, but then warm up as you fall asleep. 
5. Your body enters different stages of sleep: There are two main types of sleep: REM (rapid eye movement) sleep and non-REM sleep. Non-REM sleep is divided into three stages: light sleep, deep sleep, and very deep sleep. As you fall asleep, you move through these stages of sleep in a cycle that lasts about 90 minutes. 
I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Creating convincing speech animations is difficult because it involves a lot of complex technology and techniques. When a character in a video game speaks, their mouth needs to move in a way that looks natural and matches the words they are saying. This is called lip syncing. To create lip syncing, game developers have to use specialized software to carefully control the movements of a character's mouth. The software needs to be able to understand the sounds of the words being spoken and create mouth movements that match those sounds. This is a difficult task because there are many different sounds that can be made with the mouth, and each one requires a unique set of mouth movements. Additionally, creating convincing speech animations also involves creating facial expressions that match the emotions being conveyed by the character. This requires even more specialized software and techniques, as the developer needs to be able to control all of the muscles in a character's face to create the desired expressions. Overall, creating convincing speech animations is a very complex task that requires a lot of technology, skill, and time to do well."
1,"An asset management division within an investment bank is a department that manages the investment portfolios of the bank's clients. The asset management division is responsible for making investment decisions on behalf of the bank's clients, which may include individual investors, pension funds, insurance companies, and other institutional investors.An investment company, on the other hand, is a financial institution that is specifically set up to manage investments on behalf of its clients. Investment companies can be either publicly traded or privately held and may offer a variety of investment products, such as mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and closed-end funds.There are some key differences between an asset management division within an investment bank and an investment company:Ownership: An asset management division is typically a part of an investment bank, which is a larger financial institution that may offer a range of other financial services in addition to asset management. An investment company, on the other hand, is a standalone financial institution that is solely focused on managing investments.Scope of services: An asset management division within an investment bank may offer a more limited range of investment products and services compared to an investment company, which may offer a wider range of investment products and services to its clients.Compensation: An asset management division within an investment bank may receive compensation in the form of fees from the bank's clients for managing their investments. Investment companies, on the other hand, may generate revenue through fees charged on the sale of their investment products or through management fees charged to the investors in their funds.Regulation: Investment banks and asset management divisions within them are typically regulated by national and international financial regulatory agencies, such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States. Investment companies are also regulated by these agencies and are subject to additional regulation by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) in the United States."
0,"Initially I thought you were asking about Restless Leg Syndrome , but then I realized you are actually asking why people bounce their leg when they are seated . It 's usually because they are putting pressure on a nerve and it 's just a subconscious response . In fact , it 's funny that I read this and then realized I had been doing it . I 'm seated back in a chair and my foot was up on my toes and I was bouncing my leg without even realizing it . I have done it for many , many years . And sometimes , for me , it 's when I 'm engaged in deep thought . It 's sort of a relaxing activity to help me concentrate . But again , I do believe from what I remember reading a long time ago that it 's because you 're putting pressure on a nerve . I do n't have a source , sorry ."
1,"Metaphors are used to compare two things that are not literally related in order to help people understand a concept or idea more easily. They are often used in literature, poetry, and everyday language to add depth and meaning to a text or conversation.\n\nFor example, if someone says ""life is a rollercoaster,"" they are using a metaphor to compare the ups and downs of life to the ups and downs of a rollercoaster ride. This metaphor helps to convey the idea that life can be unpredictable and exciting, but also potentially overwhelming or scary at times.\n\nMetaphors can also be used to convey abstract or complex ideas in a more relatable or understandable way. For example, if someone says ""time is money,"" they are using a metaphor to compare the value of time to the value of money. This metaphor helps to convey the idea that time is a limited and valuable resource that should be used wisely.\n\nOverall, metaphors are used to enrich language and help people communicate and understand complex ideas in a more relatable and meaningful way."
1,"There are several reasons why prescription drugs may be more expensive in the United States compared to other countries. 
One reason is that the prices of prescription drugs are often higher in the United States because the manufacturers of those drugs can charge more. These higher prices may be due to the high cost of researching and developing new drugs, as well as the cost of marketing and selling them. 
Another reason is that the government in the United States does not regulate the prices of prescription drugs as closely as it does in other countries. In other countries, the government may negotiate with drug manufacturers to get lower prices for prescription drugs, or it may regulate the prices of drugs to make them more affordable for people. In the United States, the government does not have this power, so drug manufacturers can set the prices of their drugs at whatever level they choose. 
Finally, the United States has a complex system for paying for prescription drugs, which can also contribute to higher prices. Insurance companies, pharmacies, and drug manufacturers all play a role in determining the final cost of a prescription drug, and this can make the pricing process more complicated and expensive. 
So, to sum it up, prescription drugs may be more expensive in the United States because the manufacturers can charge more, the government does not regulate drug prices as closely, and the system for paying for drugs is complex."
0,"The biggest driver behind going public is the need for funding . At some point , a company may not be able to fund their growth with their existing financing ( investors , bank debt ) or , more importantly , it 's too expensive . That 's when management and the board of directors explore going public . To do this , they seek the help of an investment bank , who then determine a valuation and court investors . Investment banks actually hold the risk for the shares , meaning they buy the shares first , sell what they can and hold what they ca n't . Market conditions drive supply and demand which drives company valuations up or down . Lately , companies have decided that there is too much risk to go public ."
0,"The value of a company is not as objective to determine as looking at its sales . It 's determined by how much people are willing to pay for it . People will inspect their sales figures , their accounts , and all kinds of objective stuff . But if people think the company is going to be the next big thing , they might be willing to pay a lot more for it than the books would suggest it 's wort . ( And conversely if people think it 's about to crash , they might not be prepared to pay much for it at all . )"
0,"Is it not that bad? Depends how bad is bad. The problems causes by a government having large debt are similar to those caused by an individual having large debt. The big issue is: More and more of your income goes to paying interest on the debt, and is thus not available for spending on goods and services. If it gets bad enough, you find you cannot make payments, you start defaulting on loans, and then you have to make serious sacrifices, like selling your property to pay the debt. Nations have an advantage over individuals in that they can sometimes repudiate debt, i.e. simply declare that they are not going to pay. Lenders can then refuse to give them more money, but that doesn't get their original loans paid back. In theory other nations could send in troops to seize property to pay the loan, but this is a very extreme solution. Totally aside from any moral considerations, modern warfare is very expensive, it's likely the war would cost you more than you'd recover on the debt. How much debt is too much? It's hard to give a number, any more than one could give a ""maximum acceptable debt"" for an individual. American banks have a rule of thumb that they won't normally loan you money if your total debt payments would be more than 1/3 of your income. I've never come close to that, that seems awfully high to me. But, say, a young person just starting out so he's not making a lot of money, and he lives someplace with high housing prices, might find this painful but acceptable. Etc."
0,"They are wildly expensive . When one US state holds one special election with just one question , the typical cost is in the millions of dollars . In addition , most citizens do n't take the time to participate , nor to become well - informed on the issues . E - voting , if people felt it was safe enough , could drive down the costs and increase participation , but probably would do little about making people study the issues before voting ."
1,"A fiat currency is a type of currency that is issued and backed by a government, but is not backed by a physical commodity such as gold or silver. Instead, it is backed by the authority and faith of the government issuing it. This means that the value of the currency is derived from the trust that people have in the issuing government, rather than from the value of any underlying commodity.Fiat currencies are the most common type of currency used around the world today. They include national currencies such as the US dollar, the euro, and the Japanese yen.There are also other types of currency that are not fiat currencies. For example, commodity money is a type of currency that is backed by a physical commodity such as gold or silver. In the past, many governments used commodity money as a form of currency, but this is less common today.Another type of currency is cryptocurrency, which is a digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for secure financial transactions. Cryptocurrencies are decentralized, meaning they are not issued or controlled by any government or financial institution. Some well-known cryptocurrencies include Bitcoin and Ethereum."
1,"To ""put on a put option"" means to buy a put option. A put option is a financial derivative that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to sell a specified quantity of an underlying asset at a predetermined price (the strike price) within a certain time period.When you buy a put option, you are essentially betting that the price of the underlying asset will fall below the strike price before the option expires. If the price does fall below the strike price, you can exercise your option and sell the underlying asset at the higher strike price, potentially realizing a profit. If the price does not fall below the strike price, the option will expire worthless and you will lose the premium you paid to buy the option.It's important to note that buying a put option is a speculative investment and carries a level of risk. The value of the option may fluctuate based on a number of factors, including the price of the underlying asset, the time remaining until expiration, and market conditions."
0,"An IV creates another opening in your body , which is a vector of infection . It would be a bad idea to wander around with something like that without it being a medical necessity . Generally speaking , people with feeding tubes and the like are n't wandering around , climbing rocks , caving and so on . If they are n't in a hospital their activities are often limited . Now , if you want to forget the whole Food thing , [ this guy is apparently doing that ] ( URL_0 ) . Drink this thing , you 're set for the day ."
0,* * My Theory on Swiss Cheese * * More cheese = more holes More holes = less cheese Therefore More cheese = less cheese
0,"It does n't matter how fast a car can go . What matters is how fast a car can * Accelerate * . The more power a car has , the better a job it can do on onramps , or while passing a semi - truck . Likewise , most super - fast cars like the new [ Corvette ] ( URL_0 ) and the [ Porsche 911 ] ( URL_1 ) are built as * Sport - cars * . These cars are street - legal , but also competent around a racetrack . You can drive these cars to work 5 days a week , and still do sports with them on the weekends . Unlike trucks , these cars do n't lug around your toys ; * * they are the toys . * * I guess the real question then , is why do n't cars have speed limiters in them ? My answer to that is that , ultimately , its the * driver * that is the speed limiter . If you are a good driver , than it does n't matter if your car has 125 Horsepower , or 650 . You wo n't speed , cut people off , or be a idiot being the wheel . If you are an idiot with one automobile , you 'll be an idiot with any car you get behind the wheels of . Source : SCCA Member and Racecar driver . Also , I 'm a special little snowflake and you should listen to me ."
0,"There are many situations in which consciousness might be detrimental to healing . Think of "" medically induced coma "" more like being kept asleep , under anesthesia . * * Coma * * just makes it sound so much more profound and almost permanent . A good example of this is with a person that has been badly burned in a fire . Not only is the injury extremely painful , but the treatment is excruciating as well . Besides this , it is often necessary to keep these people breathing with a mechanical ventilator since it is common to have burns all down the airway and in the lungs too due to smoke inhalation . So in these situations , it 's not helpful to have a person awake and screaming in agony , writhing all over the bed , taking a huge emotional toll from the gravity of having been in such a horrible trauma , pleading with everyone to either stop the treatment ( scraping off the dead skin ) or just let them die etc .. So we just connect a little drug infusion pump to the patient 's IV line and slowly trickle in a medicine that keeps them calm and asleep for a few days or weeks , until things are more stable . Then we start waking them up little by little . This is why I do n't like to call it a coma , because in reality if we were to shut off the infusion pump , the patient would wake up in less than 10 minutes . When we want to wake someone up slowly we have to reprogram the pump to just give a tiny bit less of the medication every couple of hours or so until it 's barely giving anything at all ."
1,"!
If an email provider such as AOL were to suddenly cease to exist, it would likely cause significant disruption for the millions of people who use AOL email accounts. Here's a simple explanation of what might happen:

The AOL website and email service would no longer be available. This means that you would not be able to access your AOL email account or send or receive new emails through AOL.

All of the emails that are stored in your AOL account would be lost. This includes any emails that you have received or sent, as well as any attachments or other files that you have stored in your AOL account.

You would need to find a new email provider. This could be another company, such as Google or Microsoft, that offers email services. You would have to create a new email account with this provider and start using it instead of your AOL account.

You would have to let your contacts know about your new email address. If you have a lot of people who you email regularly, you would need to let them know your new email address so that they can continue to communicate with you through email.

Overall, it would be a significant inconvenience if an email provider like AOL were to suddenly disappear. It's important to keep copies of important emails and files in case something like this were to happen.

This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area.


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1,"When scientists clone an animal, they are creating a genetically identical copy of the original animal. This means that the cloned animal will have the same genes as the original animal, and therefore will have many of the same physical characteristics, such as the way it looks and its size. However, it's important to remember that genetics are just one factor that determines an animal's characteristics. The way an animal is raised and its environment can also play a role in its personality, habits, and other characteristics. So while a cloned animal may have many of the same characteristics as the original animal, it may also be different in some ways."
1,"It is possible for someone who is biologically female and receiving hormone therapy to become pregnant, although this would be less likely if they are taking testosterone as part of their hormone therapy. If a person who is biologically female and receiving hormone therapy does become pregnant, there may be some additional risks and complications, such as a higher risk of miscarriage or preterm labor. However, it is important to note that every pregnancy is different, and the specific risks and complications will depend on the individual's specific circumstances. It is important for anyone who is pregnant to receive proper prenatal care to help ensure the health and well-being of both the person and the baby."
1,"It is not necessary to continue taking a blood pressure medication for the rest of your life, unless your healthcare provider has prescribed it for you on an ongoing basis. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions for taking any medication, including blood pressure medications.

Stamlo (also known as amlodipine) is a medication that is used to treat high blood pressure and other conditions. If your healthcare provider has prescribed it for you, it is important to take it as directed and to continue taking it as prescribed, even if your blood pressure has normalized.

If you have taken a single dose of Stamlo and your blood pressure has returned to normal, it is unlikely that the medication will have any lasting effects on your blood pressure. However, it is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and to discuss any concerns you have about your medication with them.

It is also important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including following a healthy diet and getting regular exercise, to help manage your blood pressure. This can often help to control blood pressure without the need for medication, or may allow you to take lower doses of medication. It is always a good idea to discuss any lifestyle changes you are considering with your healthcare provider."
0,"There is virtually no moderation , it 's very easy to get an account , and youtube appeals to * everyone * in one way or another -- almost everyone computer - literate in western society uses youtube , intelligent people and stupid people alike . Because of this , a lot of unintelligent people use youtube . Because of lack of moderation , their comments do n't get removed . This is a little different from reddit , because reddit has a ton of moderators . reddit also appeals to certain demographics , who are prone to be harsh to people with particularly terrible reasoning skills , racists , and people who do n't write properly ."
0,"People were n't "" brainless . "" They were basically as smart as average humans now - they just were n't at all educated . Communication , including vocal communication , also existed before people made up language . Animals growl at each other , howl at the moon , whimper when in trouble , and have various mating calls . We just made a much , much sophisticated version of that . We 'll never know exactly how language developed because we ca n't time travel and for obvious reasons history was n't being written down and recorded at the time . However , it was likely a slow process where people pointed at objects and made the same sound repeatedly until a sound stuck . Repeat a few million times over several generations and you have yourself a language ."
0,"Started with my own thoughts , and then added points from [ this article ] ( URL_1 ): * * Pros :* * - [ Minimal ] ( URL_0 ) carbon emissions . - Continuous , reliable power . - Low running costs . - Uranium is readily available . - The amount of power provided per pound of Uranium is higher than other options , like coal . * * Cons :* * - Risk of radiation exposure and a potential meltdown . Low but extremely dangerous risks . - Enriching uranium is n't environmentally friendly . - Nuclear waste is dangerous , continuing to emit radiation for a number of years . - High initial construction costs . - Vulnerable to attacks . If you bomb a solar farm , you have broken solar panels . If you bomb a nuclear plant , you could have something much , much worse ."
0,Some are sold . Some that are rare are given as gifts . Others are saved to be used in other movies .
1,"The F-15 Eagle is a twin-engine, all-weather tactical fighter aircraft developed by McDonnell Douglas (now Boeing) for the United States Air Force (USAF). The F-15 made its first flight on July 27, 1972, with test pilot Gary Krier at the controls. The aircraft entered service with the USAF in 1976 and has since become one of the most successful and widely used fighter aircraft in the world. It is known for its agility, speed, and long range, and has served in a variety of roles, including air superiority, air-to-ground attack, and air defense. The F-15 has been used by the United States and other countries around the world, and has been involved in numerous conflicts and military operations."
0,"your nerves are essentially disconnected from your brain , that is them "" reconnecting """
0,"Any chance that anyone could actually give an unbiased account of this perspective rather than just turning this into a "" this opinion is retarded "" circle - jerk ?"
1,"The price of 22lr (a type of ammunition) has increased in recent years due to a number of factors. One reason is that there has been an increase in demand for firearms and ammunition, especially during times of political uncertainty or social unrest. This can lead to shortages of certain types of ammunition, including 22lr, which can cause the price to go up. Additionally, the cost of raw materials, labor, and transportation can also affect the price of 22lr. It is difficult to predict when the price of 22lr will return to normal levels, as it depends on a number of economic and market factors. However, prices may eventually stabilize as the demand for firearms and ammunition decreases or as more suppliers enter the market."
0,"The end goal of a bacteria and virus is not just pure survival , it is to replicate as many copies of themselves as possible and spread their offspring to as many other hosts as possible . If this process causes the death of one host , it 's good as long as you managed to infect two other hosts ."
0,See any of [ these ] ( URL_0 ) .
0,"There are no negative physical effects -- there are rumors that LSD remains in your spinal fluid forever , but this is false . Your pupils become dilated , so if you are day tripping , you should wear sun glasses . The only risk is having a bad trip , but this can be avoided by doing the drug in a comfortable place with people that you trust . LSD can trigger a psychotic episode in those with , or who will develop , schizophrenia . For the most part it is a very safe drug as long as you are being responsible and have done your research ."
1,"It is normal for people to experience changes in their levels of sexual desire at different times during their menstrual cycle. For some people, sexual desire may increase around the time of menstruation, while for others it may decrease. It is also possible for a person's sexual desire to fluctuate from one cycle to the next.

There are several factors that can contribute to changes in sexual desire during the menstrual cycle. One of these factors is hormonal fluctuations. During the menstrual cycle, levels of estrogen and progesterone in the body fluctuate. These hormones can affect a person's mood and energy levels, which in turn can affect their sexual desire.

It is also possible that people may feel more sexually responsive or sensitive during certain times of their cycle due to changes in blood flow or genital sensitivity.

It's important to note that everyone is different and that there is no one-size-fits-all answer to why someone may experience changes in sexual desire during their menstrual cycle. It is also important to remember that it is completely normal for people to have different levels of sexual desire at different times and that it is okay to communicate with your partner about your needs and desires."
0,"Interlibrary loan (abbreviated ILL, and sometimes called interloan, document delivery, or document supply) is a service whereby a user of one library can borrow books or receive photocopies of documents that are owned by another library.The user makes a request with their local library, which, acting as an intermediary, identifies owners of the desired item, places the request, receives the item, makes it available to the user, and arranges for its return."
0,"Your body wants to keep its temperature the same - 37 degrees Celsius . It 's a happy temperature , where all the body 's organs function well , blood flows well , enzymes can do their thing , etc . When your temperature starts to go too high or too low , your body tries to correct it . One of the ways it does that is by making your body hair stand up . Tiny little muscles in your skin contract , pulling the hair so that it 's sticking as straight up as possible , rather than lying flat . The goal here is to trap a layer of warm air right next to your skin , to act as insulation - much like a down jacket does . On hairy people , this works pretty well . On people with much less body hair , it does n't work as well , but it still works a bit . And when this happens along part of your body with sparse or fine hair ( such as most people 's arms , for example ) , you see the effect of the hairs sticking straight up as goosebumps . If this is n't enough to bring your temperature back up to where it should be , there are other methods available ( limiting blood flow to the skin , shivering , etc . ) . Goosebumps also can happen when you are afraid . Again , your body tries to make all your hair stick on end , but not to keep you warmer : instead , to make you look bigger . Even if it 's just a little bit . If you 're scared , your body assumes you may be scared because of a predator or someone who 's going to be of physical danger to you . By looking a little bit bigger , maybe you 'll scare off the threat so they wo n't harm you ."
1,"Ivy League schools are considered to be some of the most prestigious universities in the United States. They are known for their strong academic programs, distinguished faculty, and successful graduates. These schools tend to have smaller class sizes, more resources, and a greater emphasis on research than many state schools. 
One of the main reasons that Ivy League schools are considered so prestigious is because they have very selective admissions processes. This means that only a small percentage of students who apply are accepted, which makes it difficult to get in. As a result, students who attend Ivy League schools are often among the most talented and motivated in the country. 
State schools, on the other hand, are publicly funded institutions that are open to anyone who meets their admissions requirements. They tend to have larger class sizes and may not have as many resources as Ivy League schools, but they can still offer a high-quality education. Some state schools are also very prestigious and competitive, and many students who attend these schools go on to successful careers. 
In summary, Ivy League schools are known for their prestige, strong academics, and selective admissions processes, while state schools are generally more accessible and may not have as many resources. Both types of schools can provide a good education, and the choice between them ultimately depends on the individual student's needs and goals."
0,"A paradox is something that logically impossible . Look at the following sentence , an example of a paradox . This sentence is false . If the sentence is truly false , then logically , the sentence must be true . But if the sentence is true , then it is false . This sentence makes no sense , but not due to using words that have no relevance to each other nor due to bad grammar , but rather due to the logic behind the statement ."
0,"Religions condemn them because their texts and doctrines condemn them . Religion is not dictated by society , religion dictates to society . If / when society drifts away from religion religion does not change ( much ) to match it . In stead religion dwindles in power and is relegated to myth ."
0,"Mathematical proofs usually are n't simply arithmetic . It 's often formalized logic trying to prove a statement about a set of numbers or the behavior of certain aspects of math that requires certain steps to show that the statement is true or not . So , for example : let me prove that there are infinitely many prime numbers . I will show this with a proof by contradiction . I assume the opposite is true , get a contradiction , which ca n't happen in the world of math , meaning my assumption about the opposite being true must be false , making my original proposition true . So , let me start off by assuming the there are actually FINITELY many prime numbers , let 's say n of them . I 'll label them p1 , p2 , p3 , ... , pn . Now , let me construct this new number : p = p1 * p2 * p3 * ... * pn + 1 . Because I added one to the product of all these prime numbers , I know that p1 does n't divide evenly into it ( there 's a remainder of 1 ) . Same thing with p2 , p3 , p4 , ... pn . None of my previous n prime numbers divides evenly into it . That makes this new p , a prime number . But , I just said there are only n prime numbers . This means the statement "" there are FINITELY many prime numbers "" is false . This is equivalent to "" there are an infinite number of prime numbers "" . This is how many mathematical proofs work , although they usually involve more Greek letters and fancy notation ."
1,"Evolution is the process by which living things change over time. It is a scientific theory that has been tested and supported by a large amount of evidence.

Creationism, on the other hand, is the belief that a god or higher power created the universe and all living things in it. This is not a scientific theory, but rather a belief or faith held by some people.

There are no alternative theories to evolution because evolution is the most supported and scientifically accepted explanation for the diversity of life on Earth. Other ideas or theories may be proposed, but they must be tested and supported by evidence in order to be considered scientifically valid.

It's important to remember that science is a way of understanding the natural world through observation and experimentation. It is not a belief system, but rather a way of examining the world around us and trying to understand how it works."
0,A [ scrubber ] ( URL_0 ) is a engineering process that removes a particular gas from a gas stream . Usually it 's done by running the gas stream countercurrent to a falling liquid stream and the liquid picks up the targeted gas . As valarauca said with CO2 it 's commonly done by running a NaOH ( lye ) solution in the liquid stream .
0,"HiThanks for using healthcare magicSometime, due to underline organic brain dysfunction, number of patients get hallucination or other psychotic symptoms. In that case, he needs low dose antipsychotic like quetiapine. Better to consult a psychiatrist and get him properly evaluated. Drug should be atypical antipsychotic that has less effect on dopamine level and would not effect on parkinson treatment.Thanks"
1,"When someone testifies for immunity, it means that they are willing to give information to the government or a court in exchange for not being charged with a crime for anything they might say during the testimony. Essentially, it's a way for someone to cooperate with the authorities and provide information without the risk of getting in trouble for things they might reveal.\n\nNot just anyone can testify for immunity. The government or a court has to agree to grant immunity, which means they have to decide that the person's testimony is valuable enough that it's worth giving them protection from prosecution.\n\nSo if someone like Michael Flynn agrees to testify for immunity, it means that he is willing to share information with the authorities in exchange for not being charged with a crime based on what he says during his testimony. This can be a good deal for him if he has information that the authorities think is important and he is worried about getting in trouble for it."
0,"The size of the eye does have a bearing on its function . I was just listening to a [ radio show ] ( URL_0 ) about squid eyes this weekend ( if you want to listen , go down to "" Here 's Looking at you , Squid "" and choose the streaming version or download the mp3 ) . Larger eyes improve an animal 's ability to see in the dark , up to a point . Once the eye is larger than an orange , there is no additional benefit to having a bigger eye in terms of accuracy of vision . Because of this , scientists were initially confused about why giant squid have such huge eyes ... but they figured out that even though the big eyes do n't help them see more accurately , they do help them spot very large objects ( like sperm whales trying to eat them ) in very dim lighting conditions . TL;DR : Hawks just have to see very well in the day , but bears often roam around at night or hibernate in dark caves , so they have to be able to see large objects in dark areas , requiring bigger eyes to let in more light ."
1,"Non-Euclidean geometry is a type of geometry that is based on different postulates (assumptions) than the ones that Euclid used in his geometry. In Euclidean geometry, which is the type of geometry that we use in everyday life, the postulate states that the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees. However, in non-Euclidean geometry, this postulate is not true. There are two main types of non-Euclidean geometry: hyperbolic geometry and elliptic geometry. In hyperbolic geometry, the sum of the angles in a triangle is less than 180 degrees. This means that the lines in a hyperbolic geometry can curve and bend in strange ways, and they can even intersect each other multiple times. In elliptic geometry, the sum of the angles in a triangle is more than 180 degrees. This means that the lines in an elliptic geometry also curve and bend, but in a different way than in hyperbolic geometry. Non-Euclidean geometry can be difficult to understand because it goes against our everyday experience of the world. However, it has important applications in mathematics and physics, and it helps us understand the shape of the universe."
1,"Nuclear bombs are much more powerful than normal bombs because they release a huge amount of energy when they explode. This energy comes from the nucleus, or center, of an atom. When the nucleus of an atom is split, or when two nuclei come together and fuse, a large amount of energy is released. This energy can be used to create a very powerful explosion.\n\nThe reason that nuclear bombs can create so much damage is because of the large amount of energy that they release. When a nuclear bomb explodes, it creates a shock wave that can knock down buildings, create huge craters, and cause other damage over a wide area. The blast wave from a nuclear bomb can also cause fires, which can spread and cause even more damage.\n\nThe fall out from a nuclear bomb is dangerous because it can release radioactive particles into the air. These particles can be inhaled or ingested, and they can cause radiation sickness, cancer, and other serious health problems. The radioactive particles can also contaminate the ground, water, and other things that people rely on, making it difficult or impossible to use them."
0,"The price of the stocks is the last traded price . If the last trade of the day for ABC was $ 1.50 per share , then that is the price . The price is n't calculated by some mathematician somewhere ; it 's literally a number tracking the most recent trades ."
1,"Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time, including temperature, humidity, cloud cover, and wind conditions. It is caused by a combination of factors, including the Earth's rotation, the movement of air masses, the Earth's distance from the sun, and the Earth's surface features.\n\nOne of the main factors that drives weather is the Earth's rotation on its axis, which causes different parts of the Earth to receive more or less solar radiation at different times of the year. This is what causes the seasons.\n\nAnother important factor is the movement of air masses. Air masses are large bodies of air that have similar temperature and humidity characteristics. These air masses can move from one place to another, bringing different weather conditions with them. For example, an air mass that is warm and moist will bring with it a period of warm, humid weather, while an air mass that is cold and dry will bring cooler, dry weather.\n\nThe Earth's distance from the sun also plays a role in the weather. The Earth is closest to the sun in January and farthest from the sun in July. This difference in distance from the sun affects the amount of solar radiation that the Earth receives, which in turn affects the temperature and weather patterns.\n\nFinally, the Earth's surface features, such as mountains, oceans, and forests, can also influence the weather. For example, mountains can block the movement of air masses, causing weather patterns to change as the air masses move around the obstacles. Similarly, oceans can store heat and release it slowly over time, which can affect the temperature and humidity of the air masses that pass over them."
1,"Crayons are a type of art supply that are used to draw or color on paper or other materials. To use crayons, you will need a piece of paper and a crayon. Hold the crayon in your hand, with your fingers wrapped around it and your thumb on top. Then, use your hand to move the crayon across the paper, applying pressure to create a line of color. You can use different colors to make different designs or pictures. Try making different shapes, lines, or patterns, or coloring in an image that you've drawn or traced. If the crayon breaks or becomes too short to hold comfortably, you can sharpen it by using a crayon sharpener or by peeling off the paper wrapper and breaking off the pointy end."
0,"> Taste buds work by reacting to different chemicals in our food . Salt receptors turn on when they come into contact with salt , sweet receptors for sugar , etc . We do n't have any taste specific receptors for water . > That being said , if we did , they would n't be of much use . The way our senses are perceived in our brains means that it 's not necessarily the stimuli themselves that are noticed but rather the changes in their levels . The oft - used example is that you do n't feel the temperature of the room you are in ( if it is comfortable ) until it changes . > Since our mouths typically already have lots of water in them ( saliva ) tasting water would n't be all that useful . That being said , we do taste things that are dissolved in water , and we do have receptors in our brains that tell us to be thirsty and drink water , so we can still get satisfaction out of drinking water , it 's just not related to it 's taste . URL_0"
0,"Oliver Sachs theorized that Deaf people ( capital D ) to indicate deaf since birth , deaf community , do not rely upon an internal dialog but have a more complex method of thinking . In his book , Seeing Voices , he compared it to visualizing a train . Either we do so by seeing it go by car by car or we see the whole thing at once , engine to caboose . The inner dialog is analogous to seeing one car at a time . Deaf from birthers often excel at math because of their ability to see a larger picture ."
1,"CERN, which stands for the European Organization for Nuclear Research, is a scientific organization that operates the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), a giant particle accelerator located in Switzerland and France.

The LHC is a machine that helps scientists study the smallest things in the universe, such as atoms and particles. To do this, the LHC speeds up tiny particles, like protons, and smashes them together at very high speeds. This creates a lot of energy, and scientists can use this energy to create new particles that haven't been seen before.

By studying these particles, scientists at CERN hope to learn more about the fundamental nature of the universe and how it works. For example, they are trying to understand what happened during the Big Bang, which is the massive explosion that scientists believe created the universe about 13.8 billion years ago.

Overall, the work at CERN helps scientists better understand the world around us and how it came to be."
1,"The circle of fifths is a way of organizing the 12 notes of music. It is shaped like a circle and is divided into 12 parts, each representing a different musical key. To understand how it works, let's start by talking about musical keys. A key is a group of notes that sound good together. For example, the key of C has the notes C, D, E, F, G, A, and B. These notes all fit together and sound good when played in a song. The circle of fifths shows how keys are related to each other. It starts with the key of C, and then shows what happens when you go up or down by a ""fifth."" A fifth is an interval between two notes that are seven steps apart on the musical scale. For example, if you go up a fifth from C, you get to G. If you go down a fifth from C, you get to F. The circle of fifths shows that the keys are related to each other by fifths. If you go clockwise around the circle, the keys get higher in pitch (they sound higher). If you go counterclockwise, the keys get lower in pitch (they sound lower). The circle of fifths is important because it helps musicians understand how different keys are related to each other. It is especially useful for musicians who are improvising or composing music, because it helps them understand which notes will sound good together in a particular key."
0,"The 17th and current Chief Justice is John G. Roberts, Jr."
0,"The way it 's portrayed in TV / Films , it 's not really possible at all . The most you can do is trace the IP address back to the company that owns it . Beyond that , you have to get in touch with the company that owns the IP address and ask them to find out who currently holds a lease on that IP address . This would require the cooperation of someone inside that company , and it would n't be something you could do automatically . The process would really work like this : I see activity on my network that I want to find out who is responsible for . I record the source IP address and port , and do a [ Whois ] ( URL_0 ) lookup on the IP address to find out which company owns that IP address . For instance , if I do a Whois lookup on 8.8.8.8 , I find out that Google owns this address . Now , I contact the system administrator of the company discovered above and send him the source IP address and port , and time the activity occurred . If the company uses a private address space with a NAT , he checks his firewall logs for the time in question to match the public IP address and port I gave him to a private IP address . Next , he checks either the DHCP server or the authentication server to see who held the IP address at the time in question . None of this can be done by an anonymous person out on the Internet , you have to have administrative access of the servers and firewalls owned by that particular company . Even this only provides the name of the computer or household , it wo n't tell you who is sitting at the keyboard ."
1,"It's not accurate to say that all conservative Republicans are afraid of the Tea Party. The Tea Party is a political movement within the Republican Party that emerged in the late 2000s. It advocates for limited government, lower taxes, and individual freedom. Some people who identify as Tea Party supporters may hold more extreme views on certain issues, such as immigration or social welfare programs, which may cause tension within the Republican Party. It's also important to note that the Tea Party is not a monolithic group, and there is a range of views within it. Some conservative Republicans may disagree with certain positions held by some members of the Tea Party, or they may feel that the Tea Party's focus on certain issues distracts from the party's broader agenda. Overall, the relationship between conservative Republicans and the Tea Party can be complex and varied. Some conservative Republicans may support the Tea Party and its goals, while others may disagree with certain positions or tactics. It's important to remember that political parties are made up of individuals with a range of views and opinions, and it's not accurate to assume that all members of a party think the same way."
1,"It's understandable that you may be feeling anxious about getting a shot and having wisdom tooth removal surgery. However, there are steps that can be taken to help make you more comfortable during the procedure.

First, it's important to choose a dental or oral surgeon that you feel comfortable with and trust. Having a good relationship with your surgeon can help put you at ease. You can also discuss your concerns with the surgeon beforehand and ask about the type of anesthesia that will be used and how it will be administered.

There are several types of anesthesia that can be used for wisdom tooth removal, including local anesthesia, intravenous (IV) sedation, and general anesthesia. Local anesthesia numbs the area around the tooth and is often used in combination with other forms of anesthesia. IV sedation involves the administration of medications through a vein to help you relax and feel drowsy. General anesthesia is administered through an IV or by inhaling gases and results in a deep sleep, so you will not be aware of the procedure.

Your surgeon will determine the best type of anesthesia for you based on factors such as the complexity of the procedure, your medical history, and your level of anxiety. You should discuss your preferences with the surgeon and ask any questions you have about the anesthesia.

It's also a good idea to have a friend or family member present during the procedure to provide support and comfort. They can stay with you in the waiting room or the recovery area and be there when you wake up.

Finally, try to relax and take deep breaths during the procedure. This can help calm your nerves and make the experience more comfortable."
0,""" Consultants "" are just freelance experts that a company or organization hires to provide advice or ideas about a particular topic . For example an expert on a specific drug used in a murder could be hired by the police as a consultant , or a productivity expert might be hired by a company to come in and provide suggestions about ways to increase productivity . Consulting can usually provide a fair bit of income because it requires you to be good / an expert in something and as an outside contractor companies tend to hire you to fix problems outside of their normal abilities ( making you valuable to them ) . However this comes at the flip side in demand ; since consultants ' job is basically to fix a specific problem ( and then to leave ) consultants are often looking for new places with that particular problem , so their income can be a bit inconsistent compared to a standard salary job ."
0,"A lot of people think that big business does n't like government making rules for their business ( "" regulation "" ) . But weirdly enough , big business people * write * a lot of the rules that government passes . And big business spends a lot of money supporting lawmakers who pass those rules . What 's up there ? If they do n't like rules why do they write them and support them ? The problem with having a lot of complicated rules is that it 's hard to make sure you are following them all . It 's expensive . You have to hire lawyers and compliance experts and other people to tell you how to follow the rules . Imagine if football or baseball got hundreds of new rules every year , and all the teams had to hire lots of extra coaches to teach the players how to play by all the new rules . Well , the * very rich * teams would n't have a big problem with that . They can afford to hire all those extra coaches . But the * not - so - rich * teams would have a big problem , because they ca n't afford the extra coaches . They would spend so much on trying to figure out the new rules that they would n't have any time to practice throwing the ball . And * new * teams , who were just learning the game , would have more and more to learn before they could compete . And who are the very rich teams competing against ? The not - so - rich teams and new teams . Big business does n't compete against government . It competes against small and medium business ; and new businesses ( startups ) — which always start small . Regulation increases the cost of business , but big businesses can afford that better than small ones . And big businesses have the influence with government that lets them help write the rules so they are n't as much affected by them as their competition ."
0,"The 10 year comparison between your fund and the S&P 500 -   I'd say more, but not sure it's needed."
0,"Theoretically , the Queen has the power to dissolve government aka fire everyone ; however the day would most likely never come to where the power is used . More than anything , she ’s a diplomatic head of state who owns a lot of property and is the focus of a ton of international tourism"
1,"Flocking is a type of coordinated group behavior that is exhibited by animals of various species, including birds, fish, and insects. It is characterized by the ability of the animals to move together in a coordinated and cohesive manner, as if they were a single entity.



Flocking behavior is thought to have evolved as a way for animals to increase their chances of survival by working together as a group. For example, flocking birds may be able to locate food more efficiently or defend themselves against predators more effectively when they work together. Flocking behavior is also thought to help animals stay together and maintain social bonds.



There are several different models that have been proposed to explain the mechanisms behind flocking behavior. One of the most well-known models is the ""boids"" model, which was developed by computer graphics researcher Craig Reynolds in 1986. This model describes the behavior of a flock of birds as being determined by three simple rules: separation (avoiding collisions with other members of the flock), alignment (tending to move in the same direction as other members of the flock), and cohesion (tending to stay close to other members of the flock).



Flocking behavior has been studied extensively in a variety of fields, including biology, computer science, and engineering. It has also been used as a model for the development of artificial intelligence and robotics, as it provides a simple yet powerful example of how complex group behavior can emerge from simple individual rules."
0,Do you want sand fleas ? Because that 's how you get sand fleas .
0,If one count is overturned they still stay in jail .
1,"It's important for countries, just like people, to manage their debts responsibly. If a country has too much debt, it can be difficult for it to borrow money in the future and investors may be less likely to lend it money. This can make it harder for the country to fund things like infrastructure, education, and healthcare. 
If a country is not able to pay off its debts, it could default on its loans. This means that it would not be able to make the required payments to its lenders and could potentially lead to financial problems for the country. 
It's important for countries to try to pay off their debts, but it's not always possible to do it all at once. Instead, they might make a plan to gradually pay off their debts over time. This is called a debt repayment plan. 
In the case of the United States, the government has a lot of debt, but it also has a strong economy and is able to borrow money at low interest rates. This means that it can afford to pay back its debts over time. However, it's still important for the government to be careful about how much it borrows and to try to live within its means as much as possible."
1,"Beds can be expensive for a variety of reasons. One reason is that they are made with high-quality materials that are designed to last for a long time. Another reason is that they require a lot of labor to manufacture, and labor can be costly. Additionally, beds are often sold at stores that have a lot of overhead costs, such as rent and utilities, which can also drive up the price. Finally, beds are considered a luxury item by many people, so they are willing to pay a premium price for a high-quality bed."
0,"Yep . I use a set to shoot my internet upstairs to a old WD wired - only live stream box . They work great in most cases with some caveats . The 120 volt AC stuff going through your house 's power grid is a nice 60 Hz ( or 50Hz if you 're outside of North America ) sine wave . All these things do is piggyback a small high frequency wave on top of that . The recipient box just has < blah blah boring electronics junk > that filters out or ignores the 60 Hz power signals and leaves them with the higher frequency signals which represent the digital stuff . As I said they work great , you just have to be aware that if there 's any power line filtering between point A and B ( like a UPS , a power conditioning AV power bar , or I 'm guessing a PowerWall or something similar ) will filter out your powerline ethernet signal . But most of us do n't have anything like that _ within _ our house , so it will probably work . The adapters will usually have some companion software that will test for that and/or basic connectivity between the two , as well as let you setup some basic security etc ."
1,"A national DNA database is a collection of DNA samples and associated identifying information that is maintained by a government or other organization. There are a number of reasons why a national DNA database might not be established in a particular country. One reason is that such a database could raise concerns about privacy and the potential for abuse of personal information. DNA contains a great deal of sensitive and personal information, including information about an individual's ancestry, medical history, and susceptibility to certain diseases. Some people may be concerned that a national DNA database could be accessed by government agencies or other organizations for purposes beyond those for which it was originally intended, such as for employment or insurance decisions. Another reason that a national DNA database might not be established is that there are significant logistical and technical challenges involved in collecting and maintaining DNA samples from every person in a country. DNA samples must be collected, stored, and analyzed in a way that is accurate and reliable, and this requires specialized equipment, trained personnel, and secure facilities. Finally, there may be ethical concerns surrounding the creation of a national DNA database. Some people may feel that it is not appropriate for the government or other organizations to have access to such sensitive and personal information without the explicit consent of the individual. Overall, while a national DNA database could potentially have some benefits, it is important to carefully consider the potential risks and concerns before deciding whether or not to create one."
1,"Plants are living organisms that belong to the kingdom Plantae. They are able to produce their own food through a process called photosynthesis, which involves using energy from sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars.Vegetables are a type of plant that is grown for its edible parts, such as the leaves, stem, roots, or seeds. These parts of the plant are usually eaten as part of a meal, either cooked or raw. Vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet because they are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients that our bodies need to function properly.So, the main difference between a plant and a vegetable is that vegetables are plants that are grown for their edible parts and are eaten as part of a meal. All vegetables are plants, but not all plants are vegetables. For example, a rose is a plant, but it is not a vegetable because it is not grown for its edible parts."
0,"Uh ... can you repeat that ? For me , it 's when my mind wanders while I 'm reading . I 'm distracted , so although I 'm reading each word , I 'm not thinking about what they mean ."
0,I was told it was used to test the tequila . If the worm did n't die by the time it sank to the bottom then the tequila was a bad batch . You might think this is bullshit but we know that if this is upvoted enough it has to be true .
1,"Publicly traded companies are required to file financial reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on a regular basis. These reports, which include the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows, provide investors and other stakeholders with information about the company's financial performance and position.Companies typically file their financial reports with the SEC through the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system, which is accessible to the public through the SEC's website. In addition to filing financial reports with the SEC, companies may also publish their financial results on their own websites and through press releases. Some companies also hold conference calls or webcasts to discuss their financial results with analysts and investors."
0,"First of all , you need to know what a deduction is . Let 's say you make $ 50 K a year and your income tax rate is 30 % . So you owe $ 15K. But you gave $ 1000 to charity , which is tax deductible , meaning that $ 1000 does n't count against your income . Your taxable income becomes $ 49 K , and now you only owe $ 14.7K. A write off is a special kind of deduction , typically a business expense or loss . If you spent $ 1000 entertaining clients at dinner , you can write that off . And if you did $ 2000 worth of work for someone , and they stiffed you , you can write that off as well . You do n't get all your money back , but effectively you do n't have to pay taxes on it ."
0,"Come check out /r / watches . There are varying degrees of complication / expensiveness . The short answer is - most of these watches are mechanical rather than battery operated . Essentially they are entirely mechanical , no electricity , and require a high degree of engineering . People ( myself included ) find this fascinating . The craftsmanship and quality control are another part of it ."
1,"Minimalism is a design trend that emphasizes simplicity and the use of minimal elements. It is characterized by clean lines, uncluttered spaces, and a focus on functionality. In minimalist design, less is often more, and the goal is to create a sense of order and clarity by stripping away unnecessary elements and focusing on the essentials.\n\nMinimalism can be applied to various fields, including art, architecture, fashion, and interior design. In each of these fields, the goal is to create a sense of simplicity and elegance by using minimal elements and emphasizing the fundamental forms and materials.\n\nThe minimalist trend has gained popularity in recent years as people seek to declutter their lives and focus on the things that are most important to them. It is often associated with a minimalist lifestyle, which involves simplifying one's possessions and priorities in order to live a more fulfilling and meaningful life."
0,"Because there are a LOT of people who get their account hacked , then bitch and whine to the company about it despite having a shitty password . Basically , it 's about support costs ."
1,"The term ""20/20"" is used to describe normal vision, which means that a person is able to see clearly at a distance of 20 feet what should normally be seen at that distance. It is a standard used to measure visual acuity, which is the clarity or sharpness of your vision.

The first number in the ""20/20"" measurement, which is 20 in this case, refers to the distance at which the measurement is taken (in feet). The second number refers to the distance at which a person with normal vision would be able to see clearly what you can see clearly at 20 feet.

For example, if your vision is 20/40, it means that you need to be as close as 20 feet to see what a person with normal vision can see clearly at a distance of 40 feet. This means that your vision is not as sharp as someone with 20/20 vision.

The same measurement system is used for both nearsightedness and farsightedness. Nearsightedness means that you can see things clearly up close, but things that are farther away appear blurry. Farsightedness means that you can see things clearly from far away, but things that are up close appear blurry.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,If a mod deletes a comment it 'll still be reflected in the total number of comments . That 's the usual reason more so than a shadowban . Source : I 'm a mod .
0,"Our bodies are made of bajillions of tiny parts called cells . Cells get old and die just like all living things , so new cells have to get made all the time . Different cells have different jobs and when one cell makes more cells , the new cells are supposed to do the same job as the old one . Sometimes a bad thing happens instead and the new cells just want to make lots more cells instead of doing their job . Then the new cells they make just want to make new cells too that do n't do any real work . It takes energy to make new cells so now your body is giving all the energy to the cells that keep making new cells instead of giving it to other cells who are doing their jobs . So now there are lots of cells that are n't doing their job and the cells that are still trying to do their job are n't getting energy to make good cells . Things that "" cause cancer "" are things that make it more likely that that bad thing happens , and less likely that your body can get rid of the bad cells so they do n't make any more ."
1,"It's not uncommon for small amounts of pus cells and epithelial cells to be present in a toddler's urine sample. Pus cells, also known as leukocytes, are white blood cells that can be found in the urine when there is an infection or inflammation in the urinary tract. Epithelial cells are cells that line the surfaces of organs and tissues in the body, including the urinary tract.

A urine sample with a few pus cells and epithelial cells is generally considered normal for a toddler, and it may not necessarily indicate a problem. However, if the number of pus cells or epithelial cells is significantly increased, or if there are other abnormal findings in the urine sample, it may be a sign of an underlying issue that needs to be addressed.

It's also important to note that a single urine sample may not provide a complete picture of your child's urinary health. If you have concerns about your child's urinary tract or if the test results are not normal, it's a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
1,"Boba Fett is a character in the Star Wars franchise who is a bounty hunter. He is often depicted as being very skilled at his job and is known for wearing distinctive armor that includes a helmet with T-shaped visor.

Many Star Wars fans love Boba Fett because he is seen as a mysterious and tough character. He is often shown to be very confident and capable in his work, and his armor makes him look very cool and intimidating.

Another reason why some fans might love Boba Fett is because he has a tragic backstory. He is the clone of another bounty hunter named Jango Fett, and Jango was killed when Boba was just a child. This event had a big impact on Boba and shaped the person he became.

Overall, Boba Fett is a character that many Star Wars fans find interesting and admire for his skills and unique appearance."
1,"Sure! Osmosis is the movement of water from an area where it is more concentrated to an area where it is less concentrated. Imagine you have a cup with sugar dissolved in the water. If you put a straw in the cup, the water in the straw would be less sweet than the water in the cup because there is less sugar in the straw. The water in the straw would want to move to the cup to balance out the concentration of sugar. That movement of water is osmosis. Another way to think about it is that osmosis is like a game of ""follow the leader."" The water molecules are the players, and they want to be where other water molecules are. If there are more water molecules on one side of a membrane (like the straw), then the water molecules on the other side will try to move over to that side to be with the other water molecules. I hope this helps! Do you have any other questions about osmosis?"
1,"A no-limit credit card does not directly affect your credit score. However, the way you use the card can impact your credit score.Your credit score is a measure of your creditworthiness, based on your credit history and financial behavior. It is used by lenders, landlords, and other organizations to assess your ability to pay back debts and meet your financial obligations.If you use a no-limit credit card responsibly, it can positively impact your credit score. This means paying your bills on time, keeping your balances low, and not maxing out your card. On the other hand, if you carry high balances, make late payments, or max out your card, it can negatively impact your credit score.It's important to note that having a no-limit credit card does not mean you should charge more than you can afford to pay back. It's still important to manage your credit card balances and make timely payments to maintain a healthy credit score."
1,"Exotic cars, like Bugattis and Maybachs, are expensive because they are luxury vehicles that are made with high-quality materials and are built to be very fast and perform well. They also have a lot of features and technology that make them comfortable and convenient to drive. Additionally, they are made in limited quantities, which means that there are not very many of them available for purchase. This makes them rare and special, which can increase their value. Finally, because they are luxury vehicles, they are marketed towards wealthy people who are willing to pay a lot of money for something that is exclusive and high-end."
1,"It's true that you have the right to remain silent and to not answer questions from the police. This right is protected by the Fifth Amendment of the US Constitution, which is part of the Bill of Rights. The Fifth Amendment protects you from self-incrimination, which means that you cannot be forced to say or do anything that could be used against you in a criminal case. 
However, sometimes people choose to speak to the police even if they have the right to remain silent. There can be many reasons for this. Some people may feel that they have nothing to hide and want to cooperate with the police to help them solve a crime. Others may feel that they can explain their actions or clear up any misunderstandings, and that talking to the police will help them avoid being charged with a crime. 
It's important to remember that if you do decide to speak to the police, you should be very careful about what you say. It's always a good idea to have an attorney present if you are being questioned by the police. An attorney can advise you on your rights and help you avoid saying anything that could incriminate you."
1,"The value of a country's currency, such as the Canadian dollar (CAD), can affect Canadian investors in various ways. A low CAD can have both positive and negative impacts on investors, depending on the specific circumstances and the individual investor's investment portfolio and goals.One potential positive impact of a low CAD is that it can make Canadian exports more competitive in the global market, which can be beneficial for companies that sell their products or services internationally. This can lead to increased profits for these companies and potentially higher returns for investors who own shares in these companies.However, a low CAD can also have negative impacts on Canadian investors. For example, if an investor holds foreign investments denominated in foreign currencies, the value of these investments may decline when converted back to CAD due to the lower exchange rate. This can reduce the overall value of the investor's portfolio. Additionally, a low CAD can increase the cost of imported goods and services, which can negatively impact companies that rely on imports and potentially lead to lower profits and returns for investors in these companies.Overall, the impact of a low CAD on Canadian investors will depend on the specific investments they hold and how the currency's value affects the value of these investments."
0,"Generally, when I run across this kind of situation, I look for the Investor Relations section of the corporate website for a 'Stock Information' (or similar) tab or link.   This usually contains information explaining the different shares classes, how they relate (if at all), voting and/or dividend rights, and taxation differences for the different classes. However, I have trouble finding such a page on a central BYD corporate investor relations page.   I did find this page detailing the HK1211 shares: http://www.byd.com/investor/base_information.html.  I don't know what or why, but something tells me this is an older page. Searching on, I also found this page which looks newer and clarifies that the difference you are seeing is between 'A' and 'H' shares. http://www.byd.cn/BYDEnglish/basic/article.jsp?articleId=1524676.  (I'm guessing but I'd think somewhere in the announcements on this byd.cn site, you may find more details of any structural differences between share classes -- I just didn't want to page through them all.)"
0,"Gears control how much force your car can send to the wheels . If you want to accelerate rapidly , you want to be in a lower gear . The downside to low gears is that the engine spins very fast , and so you soon ca n't make the engine go any faster ( like cycling on a bike in a low gear when your legs go round as fast as they can , yet you do n't go very fast . ) In order to go at higher speeds , you need to shift into a higher gear . This means the engine can go at a lower speed ( RPM ) while the car goes at the same speed . Then accelerating speeds the engine back up , which thanks to the higher gear , results in a faster speed for the car . Lower gears are better for accelerating , Higher gears are better for having a higher top - speed . Higher gears are also more fuel efficient , since your engine wastes energy the faster it goes . If you are starting from stationary , you want to be in 1st gear , then as you accelerate to ~10 mph you will hear your engine start to whine as the RPM gets high , you should now change up to 2nd gear . Conversely if you are doing 70 mph on a motorway in 5th gear and slow down to 40pmh make a turning you are now in too high a gear for your speed , and the engine will struggle to accelerate . You should change down to 4th gear as you brake , so your car is ready to accelerate away afterwards . When going down a steep hill , you want to change down to a lower gear to keep your car from getting too fast . When going up hill , you also want a lower gear to provide more force to overcome gravity . Lower gear - > more resistance , more acceleration Higher gear - > less resistance , less acceleration"
0,"In probability theory and statistics, Bayes' theorem (alternatively Bayes' law or Bayes' rule), named after Thomas Bayes, describes the probability of an event, based on prior knowledge of conditions that might be related to the event. For example, if the risk of developing health problems is known to increase with age, Bayes' theorem allows the risk to an individual of a known age to be assessed more accurately (by conditioning it on their age) than simply assuming that the individual is typical of the population as a whole.
One of the many applications of Bayes' theorem is Bayesian inference, a particular approach to statistical inference. When applied, the probabilities involved in the theorem may have different probability interpretations. With Bayesian probability interpretation, the theorem expresses how a degree of belief, expressed as a probability, should rationally change to account for the availability of related evidence. Bayesian inference is fundamental to Bayesian statistics, being considered ""to the theory of probability what Pythagoras's theorem is to geometry."""
0,"The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is an agreement signed by Canada , Mexico , and the United States , creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America ."
0,"The suction is n't directional in the same way . The air just next to the pipe is sucked in , and air from all directions moves in to replace it . When air is blown out , it 's being pushed in a particular direction and carries on in that direction rather than spreading in all directions . In that one direction , you can feel the effect over a longer distance ."
0,"Free apps often use one or more of the following to earn money . 1 . Micropayments - Most of the app is free , but you can pay with your credit card to unlock extra features or perks . 2 . Ads - You have to watch ads while you use the app . 3 . Trial version - The app is just a free trial version for a paid version of the app with more content . 4 . Commissioned - The app was created by an organization that makes money some other what to promote or support that business . For example , the Delta app is free because Delta makes money selling airline tickets , not selling apps ."
1,"DNA microarrays are a type of laboratory tool that can be used to analyze DNA samples. They work by using a small chip or glass slide that is coated with a grid of very small spots, each of which contains a specific piece of DNA.

To use a DNA microarray, scientists will start by preparing a sample of DNA from a person or organism. They will then label this sample with a fluorescent dye, which makes it easier to see under a microscope.

Next, they will place a drop of the labeled DNA sample onto the microarray chip. The chip is then placed under a special microscope, which allows the scientists to see where the labeled DNA sticks to the spots on the chip.

Each spot on the chip contains a different piece of DNA, and the pattern of where the labeled DNA sticks to the chip can tell scientists a lot about the sample they are studying. For example, they can use a DNA microarray to identify which genes are turned on or off in a particular sample, or to compare the DNA of one sample to another to see what is different between them.

In a clinical setting, DNA microarrays can be used to help diagnose diseases or to predict how a person will respond to certain treatments. For example, if a person has cancer, a DNA microarray can be used to identify specific genetic changes that are associated with that type of cancer. This can help doctors choose the best treatment for the patient."
1,"Sure! So, computer processors are like the brains of the computer. They handle all the instructions and calculations that the computer needs to do. The difference between 32-bit and 64-bit processors is the amount of data they can process at one time.

A 32-bit processor can process data in chunks of 32 bits, while a 64-bit processor can process data in chunks of 64 bits. This means that a 64-bit processor is generally faster and more powerful than a 32-bit processor, because it can process more data at once.

As a result, software that is designed to run on a 64-bit processor is usually faster and more efficient than software that is designed to run on a 32-bit processor. So, if you have a 64-bit computer, it is generally a good idea to download the 64-bit version of the software if it is offered, because it will probably run better on your computer.

However, there are some cases where you might want to use the 32-bit version of the software instead. For example, if you have an older computer with a 32-bit processor, you will need to use the 32-bit version of the software. Additionally, some software may not be available in a 64-bit version, or may have certain features or capabilities that are only available in the 32-bit version. In these cases, you may need to use the 32-bit version of the software."
0,"If you were a cell phone company , and you paid a lot of money into researching and developing a newer , more efficient , higher - storage - capacity battery , you would be able to advertise that your phone has a battery life that exceeds the competition by X amount . For a lot of people , battery life is a HUGE selling point of a phone ."
1,"There are a few reasons why you can't make your 10 acres in Ontario, Canada into your own country. First, countries are generally recognized as independent, sovereign states that have their own government, laws, and territory. In order to be recognized as a country, you would need to have control over your own government and laws, as well as a defined territory. Your 10 acres of land is not a sufficient amount of territory to be considered a country. Second, countries are typically recognized by other countries and international organizations, such as the United Nations. In order to be recognized as a country, you would need to be recognized by these organizations and other countries. This is not something that can be done by just one person or a small group of people. Finally, countries are generally established through a complex process that involves negotiations and agreements with other countries and international organizations. It is not something that can be done simply by declaring it on your own. In short, it is not possible for you to make your 10 acres of land in Ontario into its own country because it does not meet the criteria for being a recognized country, and it is not something that can be done by just one person."
1,"It is possible that the pain you are experiencing could be due to pregnancy, but there are many other potential causes as well. Some common causes of lower back and abdominal pain include muscle strain, constipation, gas, and urinary tract infections. It is also possible that the pain could be related to your menstrual cycle or to other reproductive or non-reproductive health issues.

If you are trying to become pregnant and think you might be pregnant, it is important to confirm the pregnancy with a medical professional or a home pregnancy test. If you are pregnant and have had unprotected sex, it is also important to speak with a healthcare provider as soon as possible to discuss your options and to ensure that you receive proper prenatal care.

It is always a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider if you are experiencing unexplained pain or any other unusual symptoms. They can help determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment."
0,"Game developer here . Basically , it 's a huge loop - or multiple loops . When you launch the game , it loads stuff like textures , models , sounds and so on , and then it begins the "" main loop "" , where it processes the input , updates all objects that need to be updated , and finally draws everything on the screen . In practice , it 's a bit more complicated than that . For example , physics might have an own loop that runs 30 times per second , other "" non - visual "" code runs 60 times per second , and graphics may run as fast as possible to ensure seamless representation on the screen . Also , there 's the problem of resource handling : if the game is huge ( 10 GB for example ) , it ca n't all be loaded at the beginning . Usually games load the needed resources just when they are needed ( between levels , for example ) , and the unneeded resources are unloaded . This all may happen in the "" main loop "" , or the main loop may be shut down , before the resources are loaded and re - started after the loading is complete . Some games require seamless progression through the world ( WoW and other MMOs ) , where the game may load and unload the resources all the time in the main loop ( or another loop running at the same time ) ."
1,"GMO stands for ""genetically modified organism."" It refers to plants or animals that have been genetically modified using techniques in genetics that are not possible in traditional breeding, where genes from one species are taken and inserted into another species. These techniques allow scientists to create plants that have desired characteristics, such as being resistant to pests or diseases, or having a longer shelf life. Some people are against GMO's because they are concerned about the safety of genetically modified foods and the potential impacts they could have on the environment. Others are opposed to GMO's because they believe that they may lead to the loss of biodiversity, or because they are concerned about the control of food production by a small number of companies."
0,"It 's not controversial . There are some people who have no idea what they are talking about who have decided to pretend there is a controversy because they personally do n't trust the actual ... you know , experts . It 's not controversial among the scientists and medical doctors at all ."
1,"It is generally not recommended to use testosterone therapy in individuals with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Testosterone therapy may increase the risk of prostate cancer and may worsen other blood disorders.

CLL is a type of cancer that affects the white blood cells called lymphocytes. It is typically a slow-growing cancer and may not require treatment for several years after diagnosis. Treatment for CLL typically involves medications that target the cancer cells and may include chemotherapy, monoclonal antibodies, and/or targeted therapies.

If you are concerned about your testosterone levels or other symptoms, it is important to discuss these concerns with your healthcare provider. They can perform tests to determine your testosterone levels and recommend appropriate treatment if needed."
0,"There are many different types of seizures , all of which probably feel very different . But , I can tell you about the one I had . I was sitting at the computer and everything suddenly started tilting and sliding . From my perspective it was like the entire room just suddenly tilted and slid to the right . Looking back later , I realize that I was falling out of my chair , but I could n't feel my body so I did n't know I was actually falling . One of my relatives was there and I remember seeing his face above me ( I did n't know at the time , but I was lying on the ground ) . I desperately wanted to tell him that I was okay , so I tried forming the words , but I could n't say anything . In that moment I felt terrified because , if I could n't even * say * that I was okay , clearly I was not okay , and something was horribly wrong . I remember that I could n't even tell if my mouth was open or closed , or where anything was , it was incredibly confusing . I later learned that my relative had stuck his hand in my mouth to prevent me from swallowing my tongue ( which is not actually recommended now , I do n't think , but was something he had heard to do ) . To this day I do n't know if I was just laying there completely still or if my body was seizing and thrashing around . I never asked , no one ever told me , and I had no feeling in my body for the entire episode . It lasted about thirty seconds , probably . This happened over ten years ago so the memories are probably a bit fuzzy ."
0,"They are laws about what can be aired , but it is varies from country to country . It is also extremely expensive to buy any kind of air time for advertising . As well , stations do n't have to allow someone to air a commercial just because you have the money . They are allowed to deny someone the service if they want . Most stations do not want to air commercials that will make them look bad ."
1,"As a business owner, you are responsible for paying taxes on the profits earned by your business. The type of business structure you choose will determine how your business is taxed.If you operate as a sole proprietorship, the profits of your business will be taxed as personal income on your individual tax return. If you operate as a partnership, the profits of the business will be taxed as personal income on the individual tax returns of the partners.If you operate as a corporation, the profits of the business will be taxed at the corporate level. Any profits that are distributed to the shareholders as dividends will also be taxed as personal income on the shareholders' individual tax returns.It's important to understand that as a business owner, you are responsible for paying taxes on the profits of your business in addition to your personal income taxes. It's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or a financial advisor to understand your tax obligations and to ensure that you are complying with all relevant tax laws."
1,"It can be difficult for someone who does not smoke to fully understand what it is like to crave a cigarette. However, here is a simplified explanation of what it might feel like for a smoker who wants to smoke but does not have a cigarette:

Imagine that you really, really want a piece of your favorite food, like a slice of pizza or a chocolate chip cookie. You start to feel a little bit anxious or antsy because you really want that food and you can't have it right away.

Now imagine that feeling, but instead of wanting food, the smoker is wanting a cigarette. They might start to feel a little bit anxious or irritable because they really want to smoke, but they can't have a cigarette at the moment. They might also start to feel a little bit physically uncomfortable, like their mouth feels dry or their stomach feels a little bit uneasy.

It is important to note that these feelings are temporary and will go away once the smoker is able to smoke a cigarette. However, for someone who is trying to quit smoking, these cravings can be very difficult to deal with and may require a lot of effort and determination to overcome."
0,"Females are more likely to take angst out on themselves . However , the song "" I do n't like Mondays "" by the Boomtown Rats was about a female who shot up a school , and the title was her answer as to why she did it . Also , here in Colorado , a school shooting by a female who intended to follow the Columbine example was thwarted just last month . It 's just statistically higher that males resort to violence against others ."
1,"The difference between two decibels is not always equal to a factor of 10, but rather represents a relative change in the loudness of a sound. The relationship between decibels and loudness is logarithmic, meaning that an increase of 10 decibels corresponds to a perceived doubling of loudness. For example, a sound that is 20 decibels louder than another sound is perceived to be twice as loud. Similarly, a sound that is 30 decibels louder is perceived to be four times as loud, and a sound that is 40 decibels louder is perceived to be eight times as loud. To understand this logarithmic relationship, it might help to think about the way that we perceive sound in everyday life. When we compare two sounds, we often use words like ""louder"" and ""softer"" to describe the difference between them. But in reality, the difference between these two sounds might not always be the same. For example, if one person is talking and another person is shouting, the difference in loudness between the two sounds might be much greater than the difference between two people talking at normal volume. In this case, the logarithmic relationship between decibels and loudness helps us to describe the relative difference between the two sounds more accurately."
0,"Because DeBeers has a monopoly on them and carefully controls world market supply , and has been running ad campaigns for decades promoting and marketing diamonds ."
1,"Inducing vomiting, or causing someone to vomit, is not always the best thing to do if someone has swallowed a potentially harmful substance. This is because vomiting can sometimes cause additional harm, either by damaging the esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach) or by causing the substance to be inhaled into the lungs.\n\nIn the case of Cataclean, a product that is used to clean the engine of a vehicle, it is important to keep the product in the stomach because it is not intended to be ingested or swallowed. If someone accidentally swallows some Cataclean, it is important to call poison control or seek medical attention right away, rather than trying to make the person vomit. The medical professionals will be able to determine the best course of action based on the specific circumstances."
0,"It 's three fold : * Stuff is cheaper to mass produce now then it used to be , making it easy to replace something * Fixing something that 's broken is almost always not a mass - production task . It require human time and effort and unique problem solving skills depending on the issue . This has always been expensive , and is still expensive today . * Many things today are completely impossible for the average person to fix , often not due to people trying to prevent it , but because things are so complicated today , that it 's nearly impossible to be able to fix all the kinds of things you use , compared to 200 years ago when you only used a small set of tools and items which were all relatively simple ."
1,"Magnets can be used as a source of energy, but they are not very practical for use in cars. This is because magnets alone cannot generate electricity, and electricity is what we need to power the car's engine. To turn magnetism into electricity, we need to use a device called a generator. Generators work by using a magnet to create movement, which is then converted into electricity. However, generators are typically heavy and bulky, and they are not very efficient at turning movement into electricity. Another problem with using magnets as a source of energy is that they are not very powerful. Even the strongest magnets are not able to produce very much electricity, which means that we would need a lot of them to power a car. This would make the car very heavy and expensive, and it would not be very practical. Overall, there are much better ways to power a car than using magnets. Some common methods include using gasoline, diesel, electricity, or even hydrogen fuel cells."
1,"There are several important factors to consider before investing in a stock or index fund:Risk tolerance: It's important to consider your risk tolerance, or the amount of risk you are comfortable taking on with your investments. Different stocks and index funds carry different levels of risk, so it's important to choose investments that align with your risk tolerance.Investment horizon: The length of time you plan to hold your investments is also important to consider. If you have a long-term investment horizon, you may be able to tolerate more risk in your portfolio. However, if you have a shorter investment horizon, you may want to be more conservative with your investments.Diversification: Diversification is the practice of spreading your investments across different asset classes and industries to reduce risk. It's important to consider how a stock or index fund fits into your overall investment portfolio and whether it helps you achieve a diverse mix of investments.Fundamentals: It's important to research the financial health and performance of a company or fund before investing. This includes analyzing the company's financial statements, management team, and competitive position in the market.Fees: It's also important to consider the fees associated with a stock or index fund. Higher fees can eat into your returns, so it's important to choose funds with reasonable fees.Tax implications: Finally, it's important to consider the tax implications of your investments. Some investments, such as index funds that track the performance of the overall stock market, may be more tax-efficient than others."
1,"Sure! Entropy is a measure of how much randomness or disorder there is in a system. Imagine you have a box with a bunch of balls in it. If all the balls are the same color, the system has low entropy because everything is very organized. On the other hand, if the balls are all different colors, the system has high entropy because there is more disorder and randomness.

Entropy is important in many areas of science, including physics, chemistry, and information theory. It can help us understand things like how heat flows from one place to another, or how information is transmitted through a computer network.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"It's difficult to identify a single investment that is the least risky for all people in Europe, as different individuals have different risk tolerances and financial goals. However, there are some investment options that generally carry lower levels of risk compared to others. These may include:Cash and cash equivalents: These include investments like savings accounts, money market funds, and short-term government bonds. While these investments may not provide high returns, they are generally considered to be very safe because they are backed by a stable entity and are not subject to market fluctuations.Low-risk bonds: Bond investments are considered to be less risky than stocks, and certain types of bonds, such as those issued by stable governments or high-credit-rated companies, may offer relatively low risk. However, it's important to note that bond prices can still fluctuate, and there is a risk of default if the issuer is unable to make required payments.Diversified investment portfolios: Diversification is a risk-management strategy that involves investing in a mix of asset classes, industries, and geographic regions. By diversifying your portfolio, you can potentially reduce your overall risk by spreading your investments across a range of assets that may be affected differently by market events.It's worth noting that all investments carry some level of risk, and it's important to carefully consider your financial goals and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions. It may be helpful to consult with a financial professional or advisor to determine the best investment options for your specific situation."
0,"For the S&P and many other indices (but not the DJIA) the index ""price"" is just a unitless number that is the result of a complicated formula.  It's not a dollar value.  So when you divide said number by the earnings/share of the sector, you're again getting just a unitless number that is incomparable to standard P-E ratios. In fact, now that I think about, it kinda makes sense that each sector would have a similar value for the number that you're computing, since each sector's index formula is presumably written to make all the index ""price""s look similar to consumers."
1,"Vitamin A is an essential nutrient that plays a key role in maintaining good health. It is important for a number of functions in the body, including vision, immune system function, and the maintenance of healthy skin and mucous membranes. Vitamin A is also important for the proper development and function of the eyes, bones, and other organs.\n\nThere are two forms of vitamin A: preformed vitamin A, which is found in animal-derived foods such as meat, dairy products, and eggs, and provitamin A, which is found in plant-based foods such as fruits and vegetables. The body can convert provitamin A into preformed vitamin A, but this process is not very efficient.\n\nVitamin A deficiency can lead to a number of health problems, including poor vision, weak immune function, and dry, scaly skin. It is important to get enough vitamin A in your diet to maintain good health."
1,"There are several places where you can find detailed historical data for a specified stock. Some options include:Financial websites: Many financial websites, such as Yahoo Finance and Google Finance, offer detailed historical data for a wide range of stocks. You can typically find data on a stock's price, volume, dividends, and other key metrics.Stock exchanges: Many stock exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Nasdaq, provide historical data for the stocks listed on their exchange. This data is often available for free on the exchange's website.Databases: There are also many databases that offer detailed historical data for stocks. Some examples include Bloomberg and Thomson Reuters. These databases may require a subscription to access the data.Brokerage firms: If you have a brokerage account, you may be able to access detailed historical data for the stocks you own through your account. Some brokerage firms also offer historical data for a fee to non-customers.It's important to note that the availability of historical data can vary depending on the source. Some sources may only provide data for a limited time period, while others may have more comprehensive data covering a longer time frame."
1,"Intuition or instinct is a way that your brain automatically and quickly processes information and makes a decision or judgment without you consciously thinking about it. It's like a shortcut your brain takes to help you react quickly in a situation. For example, if you see a snake in the grass, your brain will automatically make you feel afraid and tell you to move away from the snake, even if you don't stop to think about it. That's your instinct or intuition at work. Sometimes you might get a ""gut feeling"" about something, which means you just have a strong sense or feeling that something is true or going to happen, even if you don't have any specific evidence or reason for it. It's not always clear why we have these feelings or why they only happen in some instances and not others. It could be that our brains are picking up on subtle clues or information that we're not aware of and using that to make a decision."
0,"There are no dividends from S-Corp. There are distributions. Big difference. S-Corps fill form 1120S and schedule K-1 per shareholder. In the schedule all the income of your S-Corp will be assigned to various categories that you will later copy to your personal tax return as your personal income. It is not dividend income. The reason people prefer to take distributions from their S-Corps instead of salary is because you don't pay SE taxes on the distributions. That is also the reason why the IRS forces you to pay yourself a reasonable salary. But the tax rate on the income, all of it, is your regular income tax rate, unless the S-Corp income is categorized in a preferred category. The fact that its an S-Corp income doesn't, by itself, allow any preferential treatment. If you're learning the stuff as you go - you should probably get in touch with a tax professional to advise you. All the S-Corp income must be distributed. Its not a matter of ""avoiding paying the tax"", its the matter of ""you must do it"". Not a choice. My answer was not intended or written to be used, and it cannot be used by any taxpayer, for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed on the taxpayer (circ 230 disclaimer)."
1,"Cracking your knuckles is the result of the joint capsule, a fluid-filled structure that surrounds the joint, stretching and releasing gas. When you crack your knuckles, you are pulling on the bones that make up the joint, which stretches the joint capsule. Inside the joint capsule, there is a small amount of synovial fluid, which is a lubricating fluid that helps to reduce friction in the joint. When you stretch the joint capsule, tiny pockets of air or gas can become trapped in the synovial fluid. As you continue to stretch the joint capsule, the pockets of air become larger and eventually burst, causing the cracking sound that you hear. The air that was trapped in the joint capsule then escapes and the joint goes back to its normal state."
1,"People who are born blind do dream, just like people who can see. However, their dreams may be different from the dreams of people who can see. 
Because people who are born blind have never experienced visual stimuli, their dreams may not include visual elements like seeing colors or images. Instead, their dreams may be made up of other sensory experiences, such as sounds, feelings, textures, or the shapes of things they have experienced through touch. 
For example, a person who is blind might dream about the feeling of the wind on their face, or the sound of a bird singing. They might also dream about the texture of a favorite blanket, or the shape of a toy they like to play with. 
Overall, the dreams of people who are born blind may be unique and different from the dreams of people who can see, but they can still be just as rich and vivid."
0,"Do n't eat at least 2 hours before bed time . Do n't use digital screens at least 30 minutes before bed time . Go to bed at the same time every night . Wake up at a consistent time approx . 8 hours later . A ritual can be very helpful . Do n't do stuff outside of this ritual in your bed . Sex , read a book before bed , sleep . Do n't dick around in bed for hours every day on your laptop or phone . Associate your bed with sleep and night . I like to have a cup caffeine free tea , my GF and read a book together ( we do voices ) , and then crash . The benefits of good sleep are basically infinite , more alert , less lethargic , faster metabolism , better mood , etc . The time one should sleep at obviously depends on when you need to wake up in the morning . If you have to be at work at 5 am you should probably be going to bed at like 8 pm ."
1,"Erie, Colorado is a town located in Weld County. It is located in the northern part of the state, about 25 miles northwest of Denver. Erie is a growing community with a population of around 25,000 people. It is known for its small-town charm, outdoor recreational opportunities, and proximity to Denver and other major cities in the region."
0,"At any moment, the price is where the supply (seller) and demand (buyer) intersect. This occurs fast enough you don't see it as anything other than bid/ask. What moves it? News of a new drug, device, sandwich, etc. Earning release, whether above or below expectations, or even dead-on, will often impact the price.  Every night, the talking heads try to explain the day's price moves. When they can't, they often report ""profit taking"" for a market drop, or other similar nonsense. Some moves are simple random change."
1,"Yes, we do reside in the Milky Way Galaxy! The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy, which means it is a type of galaxy that has a flat, disk-like shape and a central bar-shaped structure, as well as spiral arms. It is called the ""Milky Way"" because it appears as a milky band of light in the night sky when we look up. 
To take pictures of the Milky Way, you need a few things: 
1. A camera: Any camera with manual settings will work, but a DSLR (digital single-lens reflex) camera is generally better for astrophotography because it allows you to control the exposure, focus, and other settings more easily. 
2. A lens: A wide-angle lens with a focal length of 18-35mm is generally best for capturing the Milky Way. 
3. A tripod: A tripod is essential for keeping your camera steady while taking long exposures. 
4. A clear, dark sky: The Milky Way is most visible on clear, dark nights away from light pollution (bright lights in cities can make it harder to see the stars). 
To take a picture of the Milky Way, you will need to set your camera to manual mode and adjust the settings to let in more light (this is called a ""long exposure""). You will also need to focus your lens on infinity (a setting that allows you to take sharp photos of distant objects). Finally, you will need to take the picture using a long exposure time (around 10-30 seconds). 
I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The risk-reward relationship exists because the potential reward of an action or investment is generally proportional to the level of risk involved. In other words, the higher the risk, the higher the potential reward, and vice versa.For example, consider a person who is considering investing in stocks. If they choose a low-risk investment, such as a blue-chip stock, they can expect a relatively low but consistent return. On the other hand, if they choose a high-risk investment, such as a start-up company, they may have the potential to earn a much higher return, but there is also a higher risk of losing their investment.In this way, the risk-reward relationship is a trade-off between the potential gain and the potential loss. The key is to carefully evaluate the risk and reward of any potential action or investment, and make a decision based on your own risk tolerance and financial goals."
0,"Exchange traded options are issued in a way that there is no counter party risk.  Consider, stocks and options are held in street name. So, for example, if I am short and you are long shares, no matter what happens on my end, your shares are yours.  To be complete, it's possible to enter into a direct deal, where you have a contract for some non-standard option, but that would be very rare for the average investor."
1,"A distribution is a payment or transfer of money from an investment account, such as a retirement account or mutual fund. Distributions can be made for a variety of reasons, such as to fund withdrawals or to pay out dividends or capital gains earned by the investments in the account.Withdrawal, on the other hand, refers to taking money out of an investment account for personal use. For example, you might make a withdrawal from a retirement account to pay for a major purchase or to use as income during retirement. Withdrawals from certain types of accounts, such as traditional 401(k)s or individual retirement accounts (IRAs), may be subject to taxes and penalties if made before a certain age. It's important to understand the rules and tax implications of making withdrawals from your investment accounts."
1,"The U.S. national debt is the total amount of money that the federal government owes to its creditors. It consists of the accumulated budget deficits that have occurred over time, as well as the outstanding principal and interest on those debts.The national debt has its origins in the early history of the United States. The government has borrowed money to finance wars, economic crises, and other expenditures throughout its history. However, the national debt has grown significantly in recent decades, primarily due to increased government spending and lower tax revenues.The U.S. national debt is held by a variety of creditors, including the Federal Reserve, foreign governments, and private investors. The government pays interest on the debt to these creditors, which is a significant expense for the federal budget.The national debt is a significant concern for many people, as it represents a long-term obligation that must be paid off at some point. The government can finance the debt by borrowing more money, or it can attempt to reduce the debt by cutting spending or increasing tax revenues. However, these actions can have significant consequences for the economy, and finding the right balance between debt reduction and economic growth is a complex and ongoing challenge for policymakers."
1,"When people stop using their email addresses and don't login for a long time, the email service provider might eventually delete the account and free up the username for someone else to use. This is kind of like how if you don't use your library card for a long time, the library might give it to someone else who wants to borrow books.

However, sometimes people might still want to use their old email addresses, so the email service provider will keep the account open. They might send emails to the account to see if the user is still interested in using it, or they might just keep the account open indefinitely in case the user wants to come back to it later.

It's also possible for someone to try to login to an old account and not remember the password. In this case, the email service will usually have a process in place to help the user reset their password and regain access to their account.

Overall, email service providers try to balance the need to free up inactive accounts with the possibility that people might want to use their old email addresses again in the future."
1,"Aspartame is an artificial sweetener that is commonly used as a sugar substitute in many foods and drinks. Some people have concerns about the safety of aspartame, but there is no reliable scientific evidence to support the idea that it is harmful to human health. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has thoroughly reviewed the safety of aspartame and has determined that it is safe for use in food. In addition, numerous studies conducted by independent research organizations have also concluded that aspartame is safe for human consumption. It is important to note that some people may be sensitive to aspartame and may experience certain symptoms after consuming it. However, these symptoms are generally not serious and can be easily managed by avoiding aspartame or reducing the amount of aspartame-containing products consumed. Overall, it is important to base your decisions about what to eat and drink on reliable and scientific evidence, rather than on rumors or misinformation. If you have any concerns about aspartame or any other food ingredient, it is always a good idea to talk to your doctor or a registered dietitian. They can provide you with accurate and up-to-date information based on the best available scientific evidence."
1,"It is generally not possible to buy stock as a gift for a minor without involving the guardians. Minors are not legally able to enter into contracts or own assets, so an adult must be designated as the minor's legal guardian or custodian to manage the stock on their behalf. This is typically done through a custodial account, such as a UTMA (Uniform Transfer to Minors Act) or UGMA (Uniform Gift to Minors Act) account. The adult custodian is responsible for making investment decisions and managing the assets in the account for the benefit of the minor until the minor reaches the age of majority, at which point they will become the legal owner of the assets in the account.To open a custodial account, you will typically need to provide proof of the minor's identity, such as a copy of their birth certificate, and provide information about the adult custodian, including their name and contact information. The custodian will also need to provide proof of their own identity, such as a driver's license or passport. The custodian will be required to sign a custodial agreement with the financial institution holding the account, which outlines their responsibilities and the terms of the account.It is important to note that gifts of stock to minors may have tax implications, both for the donor and the recipient. It is advisable to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to understand the potential tax consequences of such a gift."
1,"Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit) under normal atmospheric pressure. However, the temperature at which water will freeze can be affected by several factors, such as the presence of impurities, the presence of dissolved gases, and the surface on which the water is found.

For example, when water is in contact with a surface that is much colder than 0 degrees Celsius, such as a metal roadway, it can freeze at a higher temperature. This is because the cold surface will cause the water to lose heat more quickly, which can cause it to freeze even if the air temperature is above 0 degrees Celsius.

Similarly, when water contains impurities or dissolved gases, it can have a lower freezing point. This means that it will freeze at a lower temperature than pure water.

Your car's warning system is programmed to alert you to the possibility of ice on the roadway at a temperature of 4 degrees Celsius because this is a temperature at which ice is more likely to form, particularly on metal surfaces like roads and bridges. This helps to keep you safe by alerting you to the potential for slippery conditions on the roadway."
0,"The book value is Total Assets minus Total Liabilities and so if you increase the Total Assets without changing the Total Liabilities the difference gets bigger and thus higher. Consider if a company had total assets of $4 and total liabilities of $3 so the book value is $1. Now, if the company adds $2 to the assets, then the difference would be 4+2-3=6-3=3 and last time I checked 3 is greater than 1. On definitions, here are a couple of links to clarify that side of things. From Investopedia: Equity = Assets - Liabilities From Ready Ratios: Shareholders Equity = Total Assets – Total Liabilities OR Shareholders Equity = Share Capital + Retained Earnings – Treasury   Shares Depending on what the reinvestment bought, there could be several possible outcomes. If the company bought assets that appreciated in value then that would increase the equity. If the company used that money to increase sales by expanding the marketing department then the future calculations could be a bit trickier and depend on what assumptions one wants to make really. If you need an example of the latter, imagine playing a game where I get to make up the rules and change them at will. Do you think you'd win at some point? It would depend on how I want the game to go and thus isn't something that you could definitively say one way or the other."
1,"It's not clear exactly why shaking hands with the right hand became a common practice, but it is likely because most people are right-handed and therefore it is more convenient to use their right hand. Another possibility is that shaking hands with the right hand dates back to ancient times when people used their left hand for hygiene purposes, so shaking hands with the right hand was a way to show that you weren't holding a weapon. Whatever the reason, shaking hands with the right hand has become a widely accepted way to greet people and show goodwill in many cultures around the world."
0,"If it 's on a credit card , it is n't the store but the credit card company that takes that extra time . That 's the same as it is anywhere , including the US . To get a more in depth answer as to why that is , you 'd have to talk to your credit card provider ."
1,"It's a good idea for schools to teach students practical skills that they can use in their everyday lives, such as first aid, nutrition, and understanding their country's laws. These types of skills can help students become more responsible and independent, and can also be useful in a variety of situations. 
However, there are many different subjects that schools need to cover, and it can be challenging to find time to teach everything that students need to know. Additionally, schools often have limited resources, such as time and money, which can make it difficult to add new subjects or programs. 
That being said, many schools do teach some of these practical skills as part of their existing curriculum or through extracurricular activities. For example, students might learn about nutrition in health class or learn about first aid through a school club or sports team. 
Overall, it's important for schools to balance the need to teach a wide range of subjects with the need to provide students with practical skills that they can use in their everyday lives."
0,"Piracy is just a word used by the creative industries to demonise copyright infringement . Generally , ‘ pirate ’ is used to describe people who copy some kind of media ( game , film , book , album ) without the appropriate license . It 's essentially a bit stupid . Ok , copyright infringement is illegal . It is * * not * * in any sense comparable to seafaring murderers and thieves ."
0,"So you know how climate change will increase the temperature on Earth ? Well imagine intentionally emitting massive quantities of greenhouse gases on another planet ( especially Mars ) to increase the temperature to something warm enough for humans to live on . That s just a small part of terraforming , but the basic idea is you can make a planet more habitable by changing its climate ."
0,"They will not send a bill, though there's a chance they will eventually send an accusatory letter.  You must proactively pay your taxes. The simplest route is to send a check to each taxing authority with the respective full amounts due.  I wouldn't bother calling them.  You could also file amended returns with each containing the correct information.  As a general rule, tax advisors tend to counsel against giving bank account information to the IRS for payment purposes (as opposed to refund purposes), both to protect the timing of payment and to make it slightly more difficult for them to seize or lien your account. If you choose to send a check, you can use Form 1040-V and NY Form IT-201-V.  Please triple check your Social Security Number matches your tax return SSN, so they correctly credit you for payment.  You may include an explanation of the closed account if you are feeling either fearful or contrite, but if the amount due is paid in full, then neither taxing authority should really care about your error."
1,"It is possible that an education loan application may be rejected if the applicant does not have a payslip providing collateral. However, this will depend on the specific requirements and criteria of the lender and the specific circumstances of the applicant. Some lenders may require collateral in the form of a payslip or other proof of income as a way to mitigate the risk of lending money for education. Others may not require collateral, or may have alternative ways for applicants to demonstrate their ability to repay the loan. It is important for applicants to carefully review the requirements and criteria of the lender and to provide all necessary documentation and information in order to increase their chances of being approved for an education loan."
1,"Athletes who attack other athletes in the middle of games are usually punished by the rules of the game and the governing bodies of their sports. For example, in hockey, if a player hits another player in the nuts with their stick, they might receive a penalty or be ejected from the game. These punishments are meant to deter players from engaging in dangerous or unsportsmanlike behavior. 
In some cases, an athlete's actions during a game might be considered criminal, such as if they intentionally hurt another player in a way that goes beyond the rules of the game. In these situations, the police might be called to investigate and the athlete could potentially face criminal charges. However, it is not common for athletes to be arrested on the spot during a game. 
Overall, the goal of punishing athletes who engage in dangerous or unsportsmanlike behavior is to keep the game safe and fair for all players and to maintain the integrity of the sport."
0,"I 'm Californian so my answer may be different than the reality in your state : In California , local police officers can pull over any vehicle that is breaking the law . Truckers , however , are rarely pulled over by local police for two reasons : 1 ) Truckers usually are on the highways which local police rarely get onto because the Highway Patrol controls it . 2 ) Truckers have complex laws regarding tickets and the likes which is why the CHP has it 's own division that deals with them , local police usually do n't want to get involved . If a trucker is clearly breaking the law and being a danger to the public , the local police can and will pull them over . All police officers ( sheriff , highway patrolman , cops ) are equal in California - they can all pull over and arrest criminals wherever the strike in the state of California ."
1,"Polarized light is light that is vibrating in only one direction, rather than vibrating in many directions like regular light. Imagine holding a jump rope and waving it up and down. This is like regular light. Now imagine holding the jump rope and only moving it back and forth in one direction, like a fan. This is like polarized light.

E-vectors are a way of describing the direction that light is vibrating in. When light is polarized, the e-vectors are all pointing in the same direction.

Some animals, like bees and certain kinds of birds, can see polarized light. They have special cells in their eyes that are sensitive to the direction of light vibrations. They use this ability to navigate and find food. For example, bees can use polarized light to find their way back to the hive.

So to summarize, polarized light is light that is vibrating in only one direction, and e-vectors are a way of describing that direction. Some animals can see polarized light and use it to help them navigate and find food."
0,"This is easy . Imagine the internet connection your ISP runs to your neighborhood as a garden hose and everyone who has internet is represented as a straw . Now during the day the hose is running full blast at 40PSI , each straw is capable of 2 PSI max . During the day only 4 people are drinking from the straw so it 's easy to get your full 2 PSI . At night people are home from work or school or both and now want to watch the latest episode of House of Cards . So now there are 30 people drinking from that straw . You do n't have to be a mathematician to realize that 30 x 2 PSI is a lot more than 40 PSI that the garden hose is capable of . So now instead of satisfying gulps of water , or bandwidth , you get trickles ."
0,"Hi,This may be caused by tiny urinary / renal calculi.You need to get ultrasound abdomen done.Drink plenty of water and liquids.Thank you."
0,"an object going 100 mph , 20 feet away crosses your entire field of vision in a few fractions of a second . this makes you think "" wow , that was fast "" . a rocket , going 11,200 km / h .. ( escape velocity ) , several dozen miles away , does n't appear to be moving that quickly , because it 's moving a much much smaller fraction of your field of view . it only appears to be going slowly because you can only watch it launch from miles away . if you were stood next to it , you 'd be thinking "" wow , that 's fast "" . ( presumably right before you though "" wow , that 's noisey "" and "" why am i on fire "" )"
0,"I myself work in the mining industry in australia . Recently was at a site near coober pedy in the middle of nowhere . Maintenance is a big part of it . The road trains we had are tri - drive kenworth 908s or something but would do 6 trips a day so close to 600kms a day from site to rail siding and back a few times but every time they pulled into the yard they were checked over . Fluids , belts , tires , filters and signs of new or increasing damage / wear . One thing I noticed was different was service intervals . Regular light vehicle gets serviced ever 5000kms or 10000kms the trucks all get serviced based on hours worked like 250hrs they get fluid samples taken , 500hrs tires rotated and belts inspected or changed , 1000hrs hrs they have the oils and filters changed etc etc so each time certain hours roll around its due for something . A fair bit would come down to driver abilities / abuse I would imagibe aswell"
0,"Oceans initially eroded away at bedrock and sediment that put salt into the water . Lakes and rivers , however , receive their water from rainfall . When the sun heats up the ocean , water evaporates and leaves the salt behind . In gas form , the water travels back to the mainland where it cools off , becomes rain and supplies the lake with salt - free water . That water then travels back through the rivers , into the ocean and becomes salinated again ."
1,"Coaxial cable is used to transmit electrical signals, and like all electrical conductors, it has some resistance. This resistance causes a loss of signal strength over long distances.However, electrical resistance is usually measured in Ohms (Ω), and the loss of signal strength in a coaxial cable is usually measured in decibels (dB). So why do we use dB to measure loss instead of Ohms?One reason is that dB is a logarithmic scale, which means that the value increases by a fixed amount for every increment of the scale. This is useful because signal loss tends to increase logarithmically with distance. For example, if the signal loss is 3 dB over a certain distance, it will be 6 dB over twice that distance, 9 dB over three times that distance, and so on. This makes it easier to understand and compare the loss over different distances.Another reason is that the human ear perceives sound and the human eye perceives light logarithmically. So when we use a logarithmic scale like dB to measure signal loss, it corresponds more closely to how we perceive the loss of strength in a signal.I hope that helps to explain why we use dB to measure signal loss in coaxial cable. Let me know if you have any more questions!"
1,"The history of humanity is a long and complex one, and it's understandable that you might have questions about where we come from. Humans, like all other living things, have evolved over time through a process called natural selection. This means that certain traits or characteristics that helped a particular organism survive and reproduce were passed down to their offspring, while traits that didn't help the organism survive were less likely to be passed down.

Over time, these changes accumulated and led to the development of new species. Scientists believe that the earliest humans evolved in Africa around 200,000 years ago, and that they gradually spread out across the globe, adapting to different environments as they went.

As for why people might have lost track of their origins, there are a few reasons. One is that the history of humanity is so long and complex that it can be difficult to piece together all the details. Another reason is that much of human history was passed down through oral tradition, rather than being written down. This means that it was easier for information to be lost or distorted as it was passed from one generation to the next.

Finally, it's important to note that different cultures and societies have their own stories and explanations for where humans came from, and these stories may or may not align with what scientists have discovered through research and study."
0,"Because people should n't be allowed to die from treatable illnesses , and clinical depression is a treatable illness ."
0,Merchants that sell there are getting gouged by the local airport commission to help cover the cost of the airport . They like to keep charges to the airlines low so as to increase air traffic so they soak everyone in the place .
0,"* * Jaw Impact * * A punch to the jaw causes the head to suddenly spin around . This quick motion of causes trauma to the brain that knocks the recipient out leaving him unconscious . Points on the jaw that are especially vulnerable to knockouts are the sides of the chin , and where the jaw is attaches to the skull . * * Acceleration and Deceleration * * When the jaw is punched , the head quickly accelerates around . After a fraction of a second , it quickly decelerates as muscles , tendons , and bones prevent the head from spinning any further . The brain inside the skull is floating in fluid . It accelerates slower than the rest of the head . This forces it to crash into the inside of the skull when the head stops . * * Brain Trauma * * When the brain slams into the inside of the skull , it suffers trauma . It then bounces off the inside of the skull and slams into the opposite side . This causes even more trauma . Depending on the force of the punch , this can happen several times before the brain comes to rest inside the skull . * * Nervous System Response * * The trauma to the brain stimulates an overwhelming number of neurotransmitters to fire at the same time . This essentially overloads the nervous system sending it into a state of temporary paralysis . The person who is hit in the jaw loses consciousness and his muscles relax . The injured person falls to the ground with no memory of being hit . * * Recovery * * A person who is knocked out by a punch to the jaw suffers a severe concussion . It can take anywhere from several seconds to several minutes to regain consciousness . It all depends on the severity of the brain trauma . In mild cases , the person who is knocked out can shake off the punch with little more than a headache . In severe cases , brain trauma from a knockout punch to the jaw can cause cerebral bleeding and death . Source : URL_0"
0,"You must buy both tickets in 1 transaction and the purchased ticket cannot be purchased with miles. You'll pay full price (technically a ""paid published coach airfare"") for the first ticket and enter in your discount code for the companion fare which will ring up as $99 + fees ($118 in your example). If the regular price is $500, you'll book 2 tickets for $618 (one fare at $500 and companion fare at $118).     Companion Fare Discount Code Q & A What is the Companion Fare Discount Code that comes with my credit   card?  The Companion Fare Discount Code is offered to holders of the   Alaska Airlines Visa Signature® Card, The Platinum Plus® MasterCard®   and the Visa® Business Card. This Discount Code entitles the   cardholder to purchase one round-trip coach companion fare on Alaska   Airlines from $121 (USD) ($99 base fare plus applicable taxes and fees   from $22 depending on your Alaska Airlines flight itinerary) when   traveling with another passenger on a paid published coach airfare on   the same itinerary, booked at the same time. Mileage cannot be used as   a form of payment, however mileage credit accrual is allowed for both   travelers. Travelers are responsible for all applicable taxes, fees,   surcharges and applicable checked baggage fees. The Companion Fare   Discount Code is not valid with award travel, and cannot be combined   with other discounts. Source: Alaska Air Companion Fair Q&A"
0,"Independent variable : the variable that changes separately from other variables , which means you are changing it . Dependant variable : the variable that changes due to the change in the independent variable . Example : The setting on your stove is the independent variable , how fast the water boils is the dependant variable ."
1,"Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician, and astronomer who is widely considered one of the most influential scientists in history. He made numerous contributions to the fields of mathematics, physics, and astronomy, including the development of calculus, the laws of motion, and the theory of universal gravitation.\n\nNewton's most famous achievement was the development of the laws of motion, which describe the way in which objects move and the forces that act upon them. These laws, which are still used today to understand and predict the motion of objects, form the basis of classical mechanics.\n\nIn addition to his work in physics and mathematics, Newton also made significant contributions to the field of astronomy. He built the first practical reflecting telescope and used it to observe and study celestial objects, leading to the development of the theory of celestial mechanics. He also made important contributions to the study of light and optics, including the development of the theory of color.\n\nOverall, Newton's contributions to science and mathematics have had a profound and lasting impact, and he is considered one of the greatest scientists in history."
0,"A rocket is never really providing thrust against the ground . It 's providing thrust against the exhaust gases . By propelling the exhaust backwards , the rocket is propelled forwards . Think of the recoil when you fire a gun - the bullet is pushed one way , and the gun is pushed in the opposite direction ."
0,"I 'm not a biologist or anything , but this is how I 've always understood it . It does n't * stop * growing so much as it * falls out * , if that makes sense . Your arm hair appears to stay at a static length , but what 's really happening is that each hair is programmed to fall out after a certain period of time . Each hair falls out at a different time , but they all grow at approximately the same rate , so it looks like they 're always all at full length , when in actuality each is just at a different stage of its growing / falling out cycle . Hair on your head has a much longer between - falling - out period , whereas something like arm hair grows more slowly and falls out more frequently , giving it a shorter average length ."
1,"It is generally recommended to follow a normal diet when recovering from jaundice, although some modifications may be necessary depending on the severity of the condition and any other underlying health issues you may have. Jaundice is a condition that results from the accumulation of excess bilirubin in the body, which can be caused by a variety of factors including liver disease, certain medications, and certain medical conditions.

When recovering from jaundice, it is important to eat a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrients to support your overall health. This may include foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. You should also drink plenty of fluids, including water, to help flush toxins out of your body and prevent dehydration.

However, it is important to keep in mind that everyone's dietary needs are different, and it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian before making any significant changes to your diet. They will be able to advise you on the best foods to eat and any necessary modifications based on your individual needs and health status."
1,"Being flat-footed means that the arch of your foot is not as pronounced as it is in people who have a higher arch. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, muscle imbalances, and overuse injuries. Flat feet are usually not a problem in and of themselves, but they can cause discomfort or pain if they lead to other issues, such as overpronation (excessive inward rolling of the foot during walking or running). If you are experiencing discomfort or pain due to your flat feet, it is a good idea to see a doctor or a physical therapist, who can help you determine the cause of the problem and recommend treatment options."
0,"It 's a quote from the book * 1984 * . The idea is that the government tells people that 2 + 2=5 and they blindly believe it , even though 2 + 2 is clearly 4 ."
1,"Games and graphics programs can use circles, and they often do. Circles are a fundamental shape that can be drawn or rendered using computer graphics techniques.The reason you may not see circles in some games or graphics programs is that they might be using a different representation for round objects. For example, they might be using a series of connected lines or curves to approximate a circle, or they might be using a three-dimensional model of a round object that has more complex geometry than a simple circle.This is often done for efficiency reasons. Drawing a circle on a computer screen can be computationally expensive, especially if it needs to be drawn quickly and smoothly. By using a simplified representation of a circle, games and graphics programs can save on processing power and make their animations run more smoothly.But that doesn't mean that circles can't be used in these applications. In fact, circles are a very common shape in computer graphics, and you can find them used in all sorts of applications, from simple games to complex 3D graphics programs."
1,"In England, a ""flat"" is a type of living space that is similar to an apartment in the United States. It is a self-contained unit that is typically located within a larger building or complex, and it has its own private entrance. Flats are usually located on multiple floors of a building, and they typically include a living room, bedroom(s), and a kitchen.

The word ""flat"" comes from the Old English word ""flett,"" which means ""floor"" or ""level."" In England, a flat is often called a ""flat"" because it is typically located on one level of a building, rather than having multiple levels like a house.

So, to sum it up: a flat is a type of place where people live, similar to an apartment, and it is usually located on one level of a building."
0,"Social intelligence is the capacity to know oneself and to know others. Social intelligence is learned and develops from experience with people and learning from success and failures in social settings. Social intelligence is the ability to understand your own and others actions. It is also known as ""tact"" or ""common sense"", or ""street smarts"".[citation needed] It is an important interpersonal skill that will help individuals succeed in all aspects of their lives."
1,"If one person moves out of a house with shared ownership and the remaining owner assumes the mortgage, it is important to determine how the ownership interests in the property will be divided. This can usually be done through an agreement between the two owners or by seeking the guidance of a legal professional.One common way to divide the ownership interests is to allocate a percentage of the property to each owner based on their contribution to the purchase price or mortgage payments. For example, if one owner contributed 60% of the purchase price and the other contributed 40%, they might each own 60% and 40% of the property, respectively.Another option is to divide the ownership interests based on the amount of time each owner has lived in the property. For example, if one owner has lived in the property for 10 years and the other for 5 years, the owner who has lived in the property for 10 years might be entitled to a larger share of the ownership interests.It is important for the remaining owner to make sure that the mortgage payments are made on time, as failure to do so could result in the property being foreclosed upon. It is also advisable for the owners to consult with a legal professional to ensure that the division of ownership interests is done fairly and in accordance with any applicable laws."
0,"AMERICAN FOOTBALL : The line of scrimmage is defined by the placement of the ball by the ref ( supposed to be where the last valid play ended ... but ... well ... not always accurate ! ) . At the time of the snap , all players of both teams must be on their side of the line of scrimmage . If at the time of the snap you are on the "" other side "" of this line , then you are offside . FOOTBALL / SOCCER If - at the time the ball is passed forward by the offensive team another offensive player is further down field toward the goal than the last defender , then .... offsides . This rule prevents my team from leaving some dude sitting down by goal post waiting for a pass ."
1,"People watch videos of other people playing video games on YouTube because it can be entertaining to watch someone else play a game that you might not have access to, or that you might not be very good at. It can also be fun to watch someone else play a game that you are familiar with and see how they approach it differently than you would. Some people enjoy watching these types of videos because they can learn new strategies or tips for playing the game themselves. Others watch these videos just for the entertainment value and to see someone else's perspective on the game. Overall, the appeal of watching someone else play a game can be similar to the appeal of watching someone else do any other activity that you find interesting or enjoyable."
0,"Those are n't on Earth - they are airplanes in parabolic flight . Look up "" vomit comet . """
1,"Languages in Europe developed differently because the people who spoke them lived in different places and had different cultures. Over time, these cultures changed and the languages changed too. For example, the English language developed in England, the Spanish language developed in Spain, and the French language developed in France. These countries are all close to each other geographically, but they have always had their own separate cultures, which has helped their languages to develop differently."
0,Video formats that are presently called 4 K range from 7 megapixels to 33 megapixels . Youtube currently allows video uploads up to 12.6 megapixels in resolution . URL_0
0,"Generally historians wo nt call them the ' Dark Ages ' , ' Early Middle Ages ' is preferred . Many of the common legends about the age as one without education , short life spans and constant war are not true . The Church was the center of learning and a major patron of the arts . Education among lay people was reduced for some time but was already being revived during this period . The Church also was n't as anti - science as people make them out to be and some better understanding of the natural world was worked out by monks . There was generally less war during this period as no central government meant no one could mobilize large armies . Without as much long distance trade armies could n't stay in the field as long . Wars tended to be short and less deadly than during Roman times . One measure people like to use is average life expectancy , which I always have found to be misleading . while life expectancy may have only been in the 30s but that is due to high death rate among infants and children , once you were an adult you could expect to live into your sixties . To directly answer the question though , Rome collapsed due to combination of factors mostly by economic collapse , cultural drift and civil war . This was mostly due to the influx of ' barbarians ' from the east but nothing is ever that simple . That is about the extent of my knowledge of it all . You probably could get a good answer from r / askhistorians , but do n't call them the ' Dark Ages ' ."
0,"hi madamthank u for contacting us hereyour boys have a similar problem ,at the same time ,that too without any fever...it's a bit strange,but I first would ask u few questions to rule factitious illness1. as you have checked them ,n their temperature is normal,next would be just look all over the body fr any rashes..it could still be a viral eruption 2. ask your school about similar issues in children...it could be viral thing going around.3. even ask them about any specific food intake outside4. ask them separately abt any school issues like bullying if you strongly feel their symptoms to be fictitious5. last but the most important,,,see ur family pediatrician at the earliest, which would actually solve this issues just in case they need blood checks6. give dm hot supper ,soup with boiled veggies at short regular intervals....regardsDr sowmya"
1,"The traditional reason for this difference is that men's shirts were originally designed for practicality and ease of use, while women's blouses were more decorative and were often fastened by someone else.

For a man, it is easier to button a shirt with the buttons on the right side because he is typically right-handed. He can use his dominant hand to button the shirt without having to contort his body or reach awkwardly.

On the other hand, blouses were often worn by women who had someone else, such as a maid or a husband, to help them dress. The buttons were placed on the left side so that the person helping with the buttons could easily reach them and fasten them.

It is important to note that these traditional gender roles and styles of dress have changed over time, and today many people wear clothing with buttons on either side, regardless of their gender."
0,Because it 's still an effective way to tell time ? That 's like asking why the 24 hour military clock is still used .... because it still fucking tells time .
1,"There are several ways to use investments to lower your taxes in the United States:Contributions to tax-advantaged retirement accounts: Contributions to 401(k)s, traditional IRAs, and other tax-advantaged retirement accounts can lower your taxable income in the year you make the contribution. This can be especially useful if you are in a high tax bracket.Capital gains tax rate: If you sell an investment for a profit, you may be subject to capital gains tax. The tax rate on capital gains is generally lower than the tax rate on ordinary income, so selling investments at a profit can lower your overall tax bill.Tax-loss harvesting: If you have investments that have lost value, you may be able to sell them and use the loss to offset capital gains or other income. This is known as tax-loss harvesting.Municipal bonds: Interest earned from municipal bonds is generally tax-free at the federal level, which can be a good option for investors in high tax brackets.It's important to note that tax laws can be complex and can change from year to year. It's a good idea to consult with a financial professional or a tax advisor to determine the best investment strategy for your individual circumstances."
0,"200% margin for a short sale is outrageous. You should only need to put up 150% margin, of which 50% is your money, and the 100% is the proceeds.  With $100 of your money, you should be able to buy $100 of GOOG and short $100 of PNQI."
1,"Ludwig van Beethoven was a famous composer who was born in 1770 and lived until 1827. When he was younger, he could hear just like everyone else. As he got older, he started to have problems with his hearing and eventually became completely deaf.

Even though he couldn't hear the music he was writing, Beethoven was still able to compose some of the most famous and beloved pieces of classical music in history. He did this by using his other senses, like his sense of touch and his sense of sight, to help him understand how the music should sound.

For example, Beethoven might have used a special instrument called a ""piano"" to help him feel the vibrations of the music as he played it. He might also have written down the notes of the music on paper so he could see how they looked and how they fit together.

Even though it was difficult for Beethoven to write music without being able to hear it, he was a very talented composer and his hard work paid off. His music is still enjoyed by people all over the world today."
0,"Cognitive dissonance is mental conflict that occurs when beliefs or thoughts are contradicted by new information . Like , if your obese and did nt know eating 20,000 + calories a day was bad for you , then you find out doing this was n't good for you and could potentiomally harm you , yet you convince yourself that it is n't true to make it okay I 'm your mind so , you can continue doing what you where doing . The concept was introduced by the psychologist Leon Festinger in the 1950s . He found that when people confronted with challenging new information , most people seek to preserve their current understanding of the world by rejecting , explaining away , or avoiding the new information or by convincing themselves that no conflict really exists . TL;DR People lie to themselves to make their decisions okay ."
0,"Hi,As per your query you have red,itchy spots on the face which seem to be due to allergic reactions. Need not to worry. I would suggest you to avoid trigger factors given above and take over the counter antihistamines like zyrtec.- Apply cold compresses and apply aloe vera lotion- Also keep yourself hydrated.If condition doesn't get better then consult dermatologist for proper examination and start steroid ointment accordingly.Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Harry Maheshwari, Dentist"
1,"Keith Whitley was an American country music singer. He was born in Ashland, Kentucky on July 1, 1955. He began his career in the 1970s and became popular in the 1980s with hits such as ""Don't Close Your Eyes"" and ""When You Say Nothing at All."" Whitley was known for his traditional country sound and emotive voice. He died on May 9, 1989 at the age of 33."
0,"For the case of spinoffs it reflects the market as activities as the specific steps that have to be followed take place. For example the spinoff of Leidos from SAIC in 2013. (I picked this one becasue I knew some of the details) On September 9, 2013, the Board of Directors of SAIC, Inc.(Ticker   Symbol (NYSE):SAI) approved the following:  The separation of its technical, engineering and enterprise information technology services business through the distribution of   shares of SAIC  Gemini, Inc. to stockholders.  Each stockholder of   record of SAIC, Inc. as of  September 19, 2013 (Record Date) will   receive one (1) share of SAIC Gemini, Inc. common stock for every   seven (7) shares of SAIC, Inc. common stock  held by such stockholder   as of the Record Date.   This distribution will be effective after   market close on September 27, 2013 (Distribution Date).  After the   Distribution Date, SAIC Gemini, Inc. will be renamed Science   Applications International Corporation (New SAIC). A one (1) for four (4) reverse stock split of the SAIC, Inc. common stock effective as of Distribution Date. After the Distribution Date,   SAIC, Inc. will be renamed Leidos Holdings, Inc. (Leidos). Q 11: What are the different trading markets that may occur between   Record Date and Distribution Date? A: Beginning two days prior to the Record Date of September 19, 2013   through the Distribution Date on September 27, 2013, there may be   three different trading markets available with respect to SAIC, Inc.   and the separation. Stock Ticker – SAI (Regular Way Trading with Due Bills): Shares of SAI common stock that trade on the regular-way market will trade with   an entitlement to shares of the New SAIC common stock distributed on   the Distribution Date.  Purchasers in this market are purchasing both   the shares of Leidos and New SAIC common stock. Form of Stock Ticker –SAIC (When Issued Trading): Shares of New SAIC common stock may be traded on a “when-issued” basis.  These   transactions are made conditionally because the security has been   authorized, but not yet issued.  Purchasers in this market are only   purchasing the shares of  New SAIC common stock distributed on the   Distribution Date. Form of Stock Ticker – LDOS (Ex-Distribution Trading): Shares that trade on the ex-distribution market will trade without an entitlement   to shares of New SAIC common stock distributed on the Distribution   Date.  Purchasers in this market are only purchasing the shares of   Leidos common stock. So the stock price for New SAIC starts a few days before the record date of 19 September 2013, while LDOS (new name for the old SAIC) goes back much earlier. But the company didn't split until after the close of business on 27 September 2013. http://investors.saic.com/sites/saic.investorhq.businesswire.com/files/doc_library/file/GeneralStockholder-QuestionsandAnswers.pdf"
1,"Kimberlite pipes are geological formations that are created when a vertical column of kimberlite, a type of rock, is forced up through the Earth's crust. The process that creates kimberlite pipes is called ""diamond pipe formation,"" and it is thought to involve the following steps:\n\nKimberlite pipes form deep within the Earth's mantle, at depths of around 100-200 kilometers.\n\nThe kimberlite rock is formed when magma from the Earth's mantle rises up towards the surface, and begins to cool and solidify.\n\nAs the magma cools, it becomes more dense and begins to sink back down towards the mantle.\n\nThe sinking magma encounters a layer of the Earth's crust that is less dense than the magma, and it begins to flow upwards through this layer.\n\nAs the magma continues to rise, it begins to cool and solidify, forming the kimberlite rock.\n\nThe kimberlite rock eventually reaches the surface, where it forms a vertical column, or pipe, that is several hundred meters in diameter.\n\nKimberlite pipes are often associated with the presence of diamonds, as these precious gems can be found within the kimberlite rock. However, not all kimberlite pipes contain diamonds, and not all diamonds are found in kimberlite pipes."
0,"You know how when there 's a cookout and you look just above the grill you can see distorted wavy lines in the air ? A mirage is that same thing in the desert , where the distortion is so strong that a bit of the blue sky appears mixed up with what should be the sand , so people believe they are seeing blue water on the ground ."
0,"Texas Instruments essentially has a monopoly on the market . Most math teachers in my experience only knew how to use TI models . The computing power is rudimentary by today 's standards , but since Texas Instruments produces the only universally accepted models , they can continue to charge a lot for them . iOS apps and computer emulators are super cheap or free because graphing calculators are really not very complex by today 's standards . However , they usually ca n't be used as a replacement for the real thing because they can access the internet ( thereby leading to cheating on tests ) . Ironically , the fact that calculators are so rudimentary and have so few features is one of the qualities that make people still use them ."
1,"In general, a loan is not considered a tax-deductible expense. However, there are certain types of loans that may be eligible for a tax deduction under certain circumstances.For example, if you take out a loan to buy a rental property, the interest you pay on the loan may be tax-deductible. This is because the interest is considered a business expense, and business expenses are generally tax-deductible.Similarly, if you take out a loan to buy a home and you use the loan proceeds to make improvements to the home, the interest you pay on the loan may be tax-deductible if you itemize your deductions on your tax return. This is because the interest is considered a home improvement expense, and home improvement expenses are generally tax-deductible if you itemize your deductions.It's important to note that in order to claim a tax deduction for loan interest, you must meet certain eligibility requirements and follow specific rules set forth by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). You should consult with a tax professional or refer to IRS guidance to determine whether you may be eligible to claim a tax deduction for loan interest."
0,"Vulgar Latin uses more vocabulary that made it into modern Romance languages , and the sentence structure is often more like the modern Romance languages too . So stuff like : occasionally , you 'll see the relative pronoun ( qui quae quod ) used to mark indirect discourse instead of accusative + infinitive constructions . The pronunciation is also different , but that probably wo n't matter in your class . Most people I 've spoken to have said they found Mediaeval Latin ' easier ' than Classical Latin . And the subject matter is often more church - focused , so you 'll run into lots of new ecclesiastical vocabulary often borrowed from Greek ( eg episcopus for bishop , angelus for angel / messenger ( of God ) ) , or new meanings for old words ( eg Dominus for the Lord , God , rather than the head of a household )"
0,"Most people say that entropy is the fact that disorder is ever increasing . While that is correct technically , it does n't really encapsulate the idea . Rather , think of entropy as nature 's tendency to create the most probably situation that can occur within a system . This example that I learned helped me understand it : Imagine four identical jumping beans that bounce randomly back and forth between two containers . If we label each bean A , B , C , and D respectively , we will find that the most likely situation is to have two beans in each container . The least likely situation is to have all four beans in either of the containers . For example , if we choose the left container , there is only one way for all four beans to be in the left container , but there are 6 possible ways that two beans can be in each container . Two beans in each container is six times more likely than four beans in the left container . Since the two - bean container situation is more likely , it has greater entropy . If we replace the four jumping beans with millions of molecules moving randomly back and forth between two glass spheres connected by a glass tube , you should be able to see how the odds against having all the molecules in one sphere become astronomical . The odds are so poor , in fact , that the second law of thermodynamics states that it will never happen without some outsjde intervention . The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of an isolated system will never decrease ( thus , it will only stay constant or increase ) . An intuitive way to view entropy is as nature 's effort to spread energy evenly between systems . Nature likes to lower energy of a system when it is high relative to the energy of the surroundings , but that means that nature likes to raise energy of a system when it is low relative to the energy of the surroundings . A warm object will lose energy to its surroundings when placed in a cool room , but the same object will gain energy when placed in a hot room . NOTE : I take no credit for the example . EDIT : spelling"
1,"In general, distributions from an inherited IRA are subject to income tax. However, the specific tax treatment of the distribution depends on the type of inherited IRA and the relationship of the beneficiary to the original account holder.If the inherited IRA is a traditional IRA, the beneficiary will generally have to pay income tax on the distribution at their own tax rate. However, if the original account holder was taking required minimum distributions (RMDs) at the time of their death, and the beneficiary is a spouse, the spouse may be able to roll the inherited IRA into their own traditional IRA and continue taking RMDs. In this case, the distributions would be taxed as ordinary income.If the inherited IRA is a Roth IRA, the beneficiary will generally not have to pay income tax on the distribution, as long as the original account holder had held the account for at least five years. However, if the original account holder had not held the account for at least five years, the beneficiary may have to pay income tax on a portion of the distribution.If the beneficiary is not the spouse of the original account holder, they may have to use the ""five-year rule"" or the ""life expectancy rule"" to calculate the tax treatment of the distribution. Under the five-year rule, the beneficiary must withdraw all of the funds in the inherited IRA within five years of the original account holder's death. Under the life expectancy rule, the beneficiary can take distributions from the inherited IRA over their own life expectancy, as determined by IRS tables.It's important to note that these are general rules and there may be other factors that affect the tax treatment of an inherited IRA. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or financial advisor to determine the specific tax implications of an inherited IRA in your situation."
1,"Bruce Jenner is an American former track and field athlete and television personality. He is best known for winning the gold medal in the decathlon event at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Canada. After retiring from sports, Jenner became a television personality, starring in the reality TV show ""Keeping Up with the Kardashians"" with his family. In 2015, Jenner came out as a transgender woman and began using the name Caitlyn Jenner. Since then, she has become an advocate for transgender rights and has been involved in various philanthropic and charitable efforts."
0,"It 's not just dry , you 've done damage to the skin on a molecular level . Melanin is a protein which our bodies use to dissipate UV light from the sun so it does n't penetrate the skin and damage our organs . What 's interesting is that melanin does this by transforming that energy into heat and * shunting that heat directly through your DNA . * DNA is pretty tough , so this is n't as terrible as it sounds , but if too much heat goes through too fast , this can break the DNA . Your cells can fix broken DNA , but if it happens too much the DNA ca n't be fixed . This causes the cell to die , and mass die - off of cells exposes nerves in the skin , making you feel like they 're burning . Very , very rarely , this can also induce mutation in the skin cell . Rather than killing it off , it becomes a precancerous cell , and with enough replication and bad luck , you get melanoma , or skin cancer ."
1,"Sunscreen works by protecting your skin from the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays. UV rays can cause sunburn, skin aging, and skin cancer. Sunscreen contains special chemicals that absorb, reflect, or scatter the UV rays, so they don't reach your skin. When you apply sunscreen to your skin, it forms a protective layer that helps block the UV rays.

Some sunscreens also contain ingredients that can help keep your skin cool, such as menthol or aloe vera. When you apply these types of sunscreens, they may create a cool, refreshing sensation on your skin, which can help make you feel more comfortable in the hot sun.

It's important to remember to use sunscreen every time you go outside, especially during the summer months when the sun is at its strongest. Make sure to use enough sunscreen and to reapply it every two hours or after swimming or sweating. Wearing protective clothing, such as a hat and sunglasses, and seeking shade can also help protect your skin from the sun."
1,"Pharmacists do not always need a PhD, but many choose to pursue advanced degrees in pharmacy because it can lead to more career opportunities and higher salaries. A pharmacist with a PhD may be more qualified for research positions or leadership roles in the pharmacy field.

While pharmacists do dispense medications as prescribed by doctors, there is much more to their job than just following directions. They are responsible for ensuring that patients receive the correct medications and dosages, and they must be knowledgeable about the various medications they dispense, including how they work, what they are used for, and any potential side effects. They also need to be able to interpret and understand complex prescription orders, as well as provide advice to patients about how to properly take their medications.

In short, pharmacists play a crucial role in the healthcare system by helping to ensure that patients receive the right medications safely and effectively. A PhD can provide pharmacists with additional knowledge and skills that can help them better serve their patients and advance their careers."
1,"Emulators are programs that allow you to play games from one system on a different system. For example, the Dolphin emulator lets you play GameCube games on a computer. While your computer may have better specs (more powerful processors, more memory, etc.) than a GameCube, emulators still need to interpret and run the code that makes up the game, which can be a complex and resource-intensive process.

On the other hand, when you play a game on its native console (like a GameCube), the game is running directly on the hardware, without the need for an emulator to interpret the code. This means the game can take advantage of the full power of the console's hardware, which can result in a smoother and more efficient experience.

In short, even if an emulator has better specs than the console it is emulating, it still needs to do extra work to run the game, which can affect performance. When you play the game on its native console, it can take advantage of the full power of the hardware, which can result in better performance."
1,"Orange juice is often kept in the refrigerated case near the milk at the supermarket because it is a perishable product that can spoil if it is not kept cold. This is especially true for orange juice that is not made with preservatives, as it can go bad more quickly at room temperature. On the other hand, apple, grape, cranberry, tomato, and other types of juice are often made with preservatives that help to extend their shelf life. As a result, these types of juice can be kept on a shelf at room temperature without spoiling as quickly. 
It's also worth noting that orange juice is a popular breakfast drink and is often consumed chilled, so it makes sense to store it in a place where it can be easily accessed and kept cold. Other types of juice, on the other hand, may be consumed at any time of day and may not need to be kept as cold, so they can be stored on a shelf in the middle of the store."
1,"There are several reasons why planes fly at high altitudes: 1. Lower air resistance: At high altitudes, the air is less dense, which means there is less resistance to the plane's movement. This allows the plane to fly faster and more efficiently, using less fuel. 2. Fewer obstacles: High altitudes also mean that planes are able to fly over obstacles such as mountains and tall buildings, which can make it easier to navigate their way from one place to another. 3. Better weather: Flying at high altitudes can also help planes avoid bad weather such as thunderstorms, which can be dangerous for planes to fly through. 4. More stable air: The air at high altitudes is also generally more stable, which can make for a smoother flight. Now, it's true that if planes flew lower to the ground and were designed to be more aerodynamically efficient, they might encounter less air resistance. However, this would also mean that they would be more affected by obstacles such as mountains and tall buildings, and they would be more likely to encounter bad weather. Additionally, flying at lower altitudes can also be more noisy for people on the ground. Overall, there are trade-offs to flying at different altitudes, and different factors need to be taken into consideration when deciding at what altitude a plane should fly."
1,"Sure! Here are the differences between these different types of law enforcement officers in the United States: Sheriff: A sheriff is an elected official who is in charge of a county's law enforcement. They are responsible for patrolling the county, protecting the courthouse and jail, and serving legal documents. Deputy: A deputy is a law enforcement officer who works for the sheriff. They help the sheriff keep the county safe and do many of the same tasks as the sheriff. Police Officer: A police officer works for a city or town's police department. They are responsible for keeping the city safe and enforcing the law within the city limits. Constable: A constable is a law enforcement officer who works for the county. They are similar to a police officer, but they usually have more limited powers. Trooper: A trooper is a law enforcement officer who works for the state police. They are responsible for enforcing the law on highways and in rural areas of the state. Marshal: A marshal is a federal law enforcement officer. They are responsible for protecting federal courts and buildings, and they also help track down fugitives and transport prisoners. In other countries, there may be different types of law enforcement officers with different names and responsibilities. For example, in the United Kingdom, there are police officers, who are responsible for enforcing the law, and constables, who are responsible for keeping the peace. There are also special branches of law enforcement, such as detective agencies, that are responsible for investigating crimes."
1,"A scrip dividend is a type of dividend payment in which the company provides shareholders with the option to receive additional shares of stock or cash instead of a cash dividend. This can be attractive to shareholders who want to increase their ownership in the company, or who want to reinvest their dividends rather than receive cash.On the other hand, a stock split is a corporate action in which a company increases the number of outstanding shares of its stock by issuing more shares to current shareholders. This has the effect of decreasing the value of each individual share, but increasing the total number of shares owned by each shareholder. A stock split does not change the overall value of a shareholder's investment in the company, but it can make the shares more affordable and more liquid, which can make the stock more attractive to investors.In summary, a scrip dividend gives shareholders the option to receive additional shares or cash, while a stock split increases the number of outstanding shares and decreases the value of each individual share."
0,"These replies are pretty good but not really how a 5 ( well , layman ) would understand it , IMHO . I 'll have a go at getting to the core of 32 vs 64 bit architecture , because I had this conversation with my flattie today . Imagine if I say to you : "" ohallen , write your name please "" . You 're a pretty smart guy , so you 'd know how to grab a pen and write your name on some paper , just from me saying 3 words ( pretty much "" write your name "" ) Now lets imagine you were unfortunate enough to have a learning disability , so when I say "" ohallen , write your name please "" you give me a funny look . I then have to say "" ohallen I want you to find a pen and a piece of paper and write your name on the paper with the pen "" . I 've effectively asked you to do exactly the same thing , but I 'm expanding on each task to make it easier for you to understand . I can keep on expanding on every task until I get to a point where I 'm saying "" ohallen , get up and walk to the desk . Use your right hand to pick up the pen . Place the pen on the paper . Draw an ' o ' , draw an ' h ' ... "" and so on and so forth . This is called the hierarchy of languages . At the [ top ] ( URL_3 ) the language is concise and not descriptive , but we can go down the hierarchy until we are at the [ bottom ] ( URL_1 ) and every tiny aspect of a task is mapped out extreme detail . This is how computer programming works . I write a program with a high tier language like Java or C # , and when I compile that program , the compiler gives me a file in a lower tier language . It 's still exactly the same program , just more descriptive . This helps by ensuring I do n't have to write 1000 lines of code to simply print [ "" Hello world ! "" ] ( URL_0 ) . Sorry , this is turning out to be longer than I wanted but bear with me ... At the lowest tier you have * super * simple commands . Add 5 to 6 , store the result here . Retrieve this number . [ AND ] ( URL_5 ) 23 with 67 . These can be called "" codewords "" or "" instructions "" , and these are the literal commands that your CPU processes . When you play Borderlands 2 , all your CPU is effectively doing is adding numbers together , billions of times a second . * * Addendum :* * The reason we have the hierarchy of languages is because codewords are the only language CPUs can understand , but no programmer wants to write a complex program using only instructions ( I had to do this for an assignment ( Assembly ) and after 1000 - ish lines all I had was a calculator that could add or subtract two 8 bit numbers ) . So computer scientists invented more complex languages to translate up the hierarchy to make programming easier . The length of these codewords determines the complexity of your computing ability . a codeword of 4 bits ca n't hardly do anything , but a 16 bit CPU might be able to do some basic math , or play some very simple games . Up until recently , most home PC 's had 32 bit CPUs , meaning that the codewords they processed were 32 bits long . Now , we 're moving to [ 64 bit codewords ] ( URL_4 ) . With those extra 32 bits , we can have bigger numbers for memory ( so we can access more , and make use of larger amounts of RAM ) , and we can add some more complex functions to the computer itself . This does n't necessarily make the computer faster , it just opens up new avenues for how to make the computer run , perhaps simply in more efficient ways . When you define all the possible functions a CPU can perform , this is called an [ Instruction Set ] ( URL_2 ) . A 64 - bit CPU has a larger and more complex Instruction Set , meaning you can do cooler stuff if you use it . Unfortunately it also means you have to write your programs to take advantage of it . This is why some programs come with both a 32 and a 64 bit version , one uses the new set , meaning it might run better , but a poor programmer had to spend a lot of time transferring it to the new set ! * * TL;DR :* * 32 bit means your CPU reads 32 bit instructions . 64 bit means your CPU can read 64 bit instructions . Since 64 bits are bigger , you can do more stuff with them meaning a program might run better . PS : If this is n't actually what you were looking for , sorry ! I just had this conversation with my flatmate today and felt like sharing when I saw someone had asked . PPS : Sorry for the novel lol . Edit : Just cleaning up , now I 've actually had some sleep ."
1,"Red Bull Racing is a team that competes in the Formula 1 racing series. Formula 1 is a sport where teams compete against each other using cars that they have designed and built. In order to win races, a team needs to have a fast car, good drivers, and a good strategy.

Red Bull Racing has been very successful in Formula 1 because they have all of these things. They have a strong team of engineers who design and build very fast cars, and they also have talented drivers who are able to push the cars to their limits. Additionally, the team has a good strategy for how to race, which includes things like when to pit for new tires and how to conserve fuel.

Other teams like Mercedes and Ferrari are also very good at Formula 1, but Red Bull Racing has just been able to perform better in recent years. It's possible that they have found some secrets to building faster cars or have found ways to work better as a team. It's also possible that they have just had a bit of luck on their side."
1,"Political parties and politicians often have different priorities and agendas, and they may sometimes advocate for policies that may seem contradictory to their general principles. It's also important to note that different policies can have different impacts on different people, and a policy that may seem beneficial to one person may not be beneficial to another. In the case of payroll taxes, the Republican Party and the Democratic Party may have different views on how these taxes should be used and how they should impact individuals and businesses. For example, the Republican Party may support raising payroll taxes as a way to fund certain programs or services, or as a way to reduce the deficit. On the other hand, the Democratic Party may support cutting payroll taxes as a way to put more money in the pockets of workers and stimulate the economy. It's important to consider the specific details and context of any policy proposal, rather than simply looking at whether it is being supported by a particular political party."
1,"A mirror is a special type of surface that reflects light waves instead of absorbing them. When light waves hit a mirror, they bounce off the mirror and return to the source. This is why you can see your reflection in a mirror.

On the other hand, white paint absorbs some light waves and reflects others. The reflected light waves mix together to create the appearance of white. So, when light waves hit a white wall, they are absorbed by the paint and some of the light waves are reflected back.

To summarize, a mirror reflects all the light waves that hit it, while white paint absorbs some light waves and reflects others."
1,"A medically induced coma is a state of deep unconsciousness in which a person is not able to respond to their surroundings or communicate with others. It is usually induced by administering a medication that slows down brain activity.

Doctors may use a medically induced coma in cases where a person has a serious injury or illness, such as a brain injury, stroke, or infection. The goal of inducing a coma is to allow the body and brain to rest and heal, and to reduce the risk of further damage.

There are several different techniques that doctors may use to induce a coma, depending on the specific needs of the patient. Some common techniques include administering medications that reduce brain activity, cooling the body to lower brain temperature, or using mechanical ventilation to help a person breathe.

Benefits of a medically induced coma may include:

Reducing the body's need for oxygen: By slowing down brain activity, a medically induced coma can reduce the body's demand for oxygen, which can be helpful in cases where the brain is not getting enough oxygen due to an injury or illness.

Reducing inflammation: A medically induced coma can also help to reduce inflammation in the body, which can be helpful in cases where inflammation is causing damage to tissues and organs.

Allowing the body to rest: A coma can allow the body and brain to rest and heal, which can be especially important in cases where a person has suffered a serious injury or illness.

It's important to note that a medically induced coma is a serious medical procedure and should only be used when it is medically necessary. It can have side effects and carries some risks, so doctors will carefully consider whether it is the best course of treatment for a particular patient."
0,"Hello,Your symptoms are suggestive of a pinched nerve (possible carpal tunnel syndrome). I would recommend consulting with a neurologist for a physical exam. Performing nerve conduction studies may be needed. You should discuss with your doctor on the above test.Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Ilir Sharka, Cardiologist"
0,"Because . They . Can . Seriously . Because profit . The system is slow , but the extra few days is solely for them to earn interest overnight on your money ."
0,"The Sermon on the Mount ( anglicized from the Matthean Vulgate Latin section title: Sermo in monte) is a collection of sayings and teachings of Jesus , which emphasizes his moral teaching found in the Gospel of Matthew (chapters 5 , 6 and 7 )."
1,"Potholes are formed when water seeps into cracks in the road surface and then freezes. When water freezes, it expands and can cause the surface of the road to crack or break. As cars and other vehicles pass over the damaged road, the surface of the road becomes more damaged and the pothole grows larger. Potholes can also be formed when the road surface becomes worn down due to heavy traffic or weathering. In these cases, the surface of the road can become weak and more prone to damage from the weight of passing vehicles. Potholes can be a major nuisance for drivers and can cause damage to vehicles if not repaired promptly."
1,"If an employer is required to pay an employee for drive time, the pay should be calculated based on the employee's gross pay for the workweek. This means that the drive time pay should be included in the employee's total gross pay for the week and should not be calculated separately.The specific rules for calculating drive time pay will depend on the laws and regulations that apply to the employer and the employee. In some cases, drive time may be considered ""hours worked"" and may be subject to the same overtime rules as other hours worked. In other cases, drive time may be treated as a separate category of pay and may not be subject to overtime rules.Employees should check with their employer or with a local labor organization or government agency to determine the specific rules that apply to their situation. It is important for employees to understand their rights and obligations with regard to drive time pay, as well as any other pay and benefits they are entitled to receive."
0,There are several different configurations of shower but the main two are as follows . Electric showers : An electric unit on the wall of the shower heats up cold water as it passes into the shower unit . These are usually cheap as all you need is the shower unit on the wall . They are normally often do n't give a particularly powerful water jet as they have to heat the water as it goes and electric heating can be inefficient . Mixer shower : These showers mix hot water from your water heater ( in uk these are generally gas powered ) with cold water to get a desired temperature . They need a decent head of water ( the water needs to fall from above to give enough pressure ) so can require water pumps to give a powerful blast . Mixer showers can simply mix the water and you have to fiddle with them to get the right temp or can be thermostatic which allow you to set a temperature that it tries to maintain . Source : i worked for a bathroom retailer for a long time
0,"The "" cones "" themselves are shock diamonds , and are a characteristic of supersonic flow ( so , they happen all the time in rocket and very high - performance jet engines ) . The shock diamonds occur because the exhaust is overexpanded by the nozzle , and is actually at lower pressure than the ambient air . As it moves away from the exhaust nozzle , the atmospheric air pushes in on it , which causes the exhaust to contract ( which you can see in the fact that the gas sort of necks inwards right after it leaves the nozzle ) . However , this contraction happens very very suddenly in the form of a shock wave , and typically with this shock / compression wave you also get an expansion fan as a sort of "" rebound "" within the flow . When these compression and expansion waves overlap , [ you get the actual shock diamonds visible in the flow . ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"Countries import and export oil for a variety of reasons. One reason is that a country may not have enough oil to meet its own needs, so it needs to import oil from other countries to make up the difference. Another reason is that a country may have a lot of oil, but it may not have the resources or infrastructure to extract and process the oil efficiently. In this case, it may be more cost-effective for the country to import oil from other countries that have the necessary resources and infrastructure. Finally, countries may also import and export oil as a way to diversify their energy sources and reduce their reliance on any one particular type of energy.\n\nIt's also worth noting that the price of oil can vary significantly from one country to another, so a country may choose to import oil from a country where it is cheaper and then sell it to other countries where the price is higher. This is a way for countries to make money and increase their economic competitiveness.\n\nI hope this helps to explain the concept! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Art is subjective, which means that different people can have different opinions about it. Some people might think that Hitler's work is really good, while others might think it is not very good. The important thing is that everyone is entitled to their own opinion about art. Just because someone says that Hitler's work is average doesn't mean that you have to agree with them. You can look at the art and decide for yourself what you think about it."
1,"One way waiters and waitresses can remember which dish goes to which table is by memorizing a mental map of the restaurant. They may remember which table is closest to the kitchen, or near a certain landmark, such as a plant or a painting. This can help them quickly and accurately deliver dishes to the correct table, even if the tables are not numbered.Another way is by using memory aids such as writing down the orders and the table numbers on a notepad or using a point-of-sale system that tracks orders and assigns them to tables. These systems can help waiters and waitresses keep track of multiple orders and ensure that each dish is delivered to the correct table.Finally, some restaurants may use color-coded table markers or place cards to help waitstaff remember which table an order belongs to. For example, a red table marker may indicate that an order should be delivered to Table 8, while a green table marker may indicate that an order should be delivered to Table 12.I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"A cooling bath, in laboratory chemistry (often but not always organic chemistry ) practice, is a liquid mixture which is used to maintain low temperatures, typically between 13 °C and −196 °C."
0,India is a federal union of states comprising twenty-eight states and seven union territories .
0,"Let 's say the earth is cold and there is no wind resistance that can heat you up . Also the earth is not spinning , this would result in you ricocheting of the walls . You would accellerate all the way to the center of the earth , there you will be traveling at your fastest speed . When you are past the center you will slow down until you would peek up from the hole on the other side . Then you would do the same thing again but the other way . [ This video will explain . ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"> Many photorealistic games are indistinguishable from actual photos , except when human faces are there . What exactly is the difference ? The difference is * you * . Humans are highly adapted to recognize slight differences in human faces because it is very useful for humans to tell humans apart . Crows for example might look pretty much all the same to humans but crows have no trouble telling each other apart as that is what they are adapted to do . So the reason human faces are so hard to replicate is because humans are unusually picky about them in particular ."
1,"Swallowing is the process of moving food or liquid from the mouth to the stomach. When we drink water, it flows into our mouth and we use our tongue to push it to the back of our throat. This triggers a reflex in our body called the ""swallow reflex,"" which helps move the water down into our stomach. The swallow reflex is important because it helps prevent us from choking on the food or liquid we are swallowing. It also helps prevent us from swallowing too much air, which can make us feel uncomfortable or bloated. When we swallow, the muscles in our throat and tongue work together to push the food or liquid down into our esophagus, which is a long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. The esophagus is lined with muscles that contract and relax to help push the food or liquid through to the stomach. Once the water reaches the stomach, it is mixed with stomach acid and other digestive juices, which help break it down into smaller molecules that our body can use for energy and nutrients. So, in short, we swallow because it is a way for our body to move food and liquid from our mouth to our stomach, where it can be digested and used for energy and nutrients."
1,"During periods of hyperinflation, the value of a currency can decline rapidly, leading to a corresponding decline in the value of financial assets denominated in that currency, such as stocks. This is because hyperinflation erodes the purchasing power of the currency, making it difficult for investors to determine the fair value of assets. Additionally, hyperinflation can create economic and political instability, which can also negatively impact the stock market.However, it's important to note that the relationship between hyperinflation and the stock market is complex, and there are many other factors that can influence the performance of stocks. For example, a company's financial performance, investor sentiment, and global economic conditions can all have a significant impact on the value of its stocks."
0,"She was played by actress Amy Jo Johnson during the first three seasons of the show, plus on the two feature films of the franchise."
0,"It 's a blanket term for "" matter that is n't like the rest of it , "" where the rest of it is matter like the rest of it you and I are familiar with . Your phone ? Regular matter . Dark matter ? Not like your phone , you , me , earth or the sun . So how is it different ? It * only * interacts with the rest of the universe gravitationally . Not radiationally ( electromagnetism ) . So we 're not sure * what * it is , we just know its not like the rest of matter in a few key ways . We know its there because we can see the effect it has ( gravitationally ) on light and galaxies ."
0,"Maybe WWI , in the sense that a small but eager - to - expand nation ( Serbia / IS ) has become aggressive and something absolutely horrible ( but insignificant ) has happened by their hands ( assassination of Archduke Ferdinand / execution of a couple American Journalists ) and now everything 's starting to go nuts . But only time will tell . Americans at the time saw the Great War as "" looks like Europe 's getting antsy again "" just like we see the Middle East and the US as "" whelp , here they go again "" until the Germans kinda got aggressive to American passenger ships ( regardless of justification ) and the Zimmerman Note . Maybe another country ( China perhaps ? ) might get a Zimmerman Note down the line a couple years … All speculation though . Perhaps this will be another "" Summer War "" like the wars previous to WWI , or maybe it 'll turn out to be WW3 . I just think they 're strikingly similar situations ."
0,"Cluster sampling is a sampling technique used when ""natural"" but relatively homogeneous groupings are evident in a statistical population ."
1,"When an object is farther away, it appears smaller because it covers less of your field of view. This is due to perspective, which is the way that things appear to the eye based on their distance and position relative to the viewer.\n\nTo understand how perspective works, imagine you are standing at the end of a long straight road. As you look down the road, the objects that are farther away will appear smaller than the objects that are closer to you. This is because the objects that are farther away are actually much larger, but they are so far away that they take up less of your field of view.\n\nThere is no specific ratio for how much an object gets smaller as it gets farther away, because the amount of change in size depends on the distance between the object and the viewer. However, you can use geometry to calculate the size of an object based on its distance from the viewer and its known size.\n\nI hope this helps! If you have any more questions, don't hesitate to ask."
1,"The hot pocket sleeve is a small, disposable container that is designed to hold a hot pocket while it is being cooked. It is made of paper or cardboard and is coated with a layer of wax or other material to help it withstand the heat of the oven.

The purpose of the hot pocket sleeve is to keep the hot pocket from getting too hot and burning, and to help it cook evenly. It also helps to keep the hot pocket moist and prevent it from drying out.

The hot pocket sleeve works by trapping heat inside it, which helps to cook the hot pocket more evenly. It also helps to keep the hot pocket from coming into direct contact with the heating element or surface of the oven, which can cause it to burn.

So, in short, the hot pocket sleeve is used to help cook the hot pocket more evenly and to prevent it from getting too hot or burning."
0,By restricting the amount of air mixing with the fuel in the carb being it reaches the cylinder . It 's literally choking the engine .
1,"Tim Cook, as the CEO of Apple, has a different role than the senior vice presidents (SVPs) at the company. As the CEO, Tim Cook is responsible for the overall direction and performance of the company. This includes making strategic decisions, representing the company to external stakeholders, and ensuring that the company is operating effectively.On the other hand, the SVPs at Apple are responsible for specific areas or functions within the company. These might include things like marketing, sales, research and development, or operations. Each SVP is responsible for the success of their specific area, and they may be compensated differently based on their level of responsibility and the performance of their area.It's also worth noting that CEO pay is generally higher at larger companies, and Apple is one of the largest and most successful companies in the world. As a result, it's not surprising that Tim Cook, as the CEO of Apple, would be paid more than some of the other executives at the company."
1,"Urine is usually yellow because it contains a pigment called urochrome, which is produced by the breakdown of red blood cells in the body. When red blood cells break down, they release a substance called heme, which is the part of the red blood cells that carries oxygen. The body needs to get rid of the heme, so it breaks it down into smaller pieces and combines it with other substances to form urochrome.

Urochrome gives urine its yellow color, and the shade of yellow can vary depending on how much urochrome is present in the urine. If you drink a lot of fluids, your urine will be more diluted and will appear lighter in color. If you don't drink as much, your urine will be more concentrated and will appear darker in color.

Sometimes, urine can appear clear if you drink a lot of fluids or if you have a condition that causes your body to produce more urine than normal. But most of the time, urine is at least a little bit yellow."
1,"Buses stop at railroads because it is a safety precaution to make sure that a train is not coming. Trains run on tracks and sometimes, the tracks cross the road. If a bus is crossing the tracks at the same time as a train, it could cause a very serious accident. To make sure that this does not happen, buses and other vehicles stop at railroads to make sure that it is safe to cross. Not all vehicles are required to stop at railroads because sometimes the tracks are not close to the road and it would not be necessary for the vehicle to stop. But buses and other vehicles that travel near the tracks must stop to make sure it is safe to cross."
0,"For example, in the Gregorian calendar (a common solar calendar), February in a leap year has 29 days instead of the usual 28, so the year lasts 366 days instead of the usual 365."
0,"Hungarian (magyar nyelv (help·info)) is an Uralic language spoken in Hungary and parts of several neighbouring countries. It is the official language of Hungary and one of the 24 official languages of the European Union. Outside Hungary, it is also spoken by Hungarian communities in southern Slovakia, western Ukraine (Subcarpathia), central and western Romania (Transylvania), northern Serbia (Vojvodina), northern Croatia, northeastern Slovenia (Prekmurje), and eastern Austria.
It is also spoken by Hungarian diaspora communities worldwide, especially in North America (particularly the United States and Canada) and Israel. With 17 million speakers, it is the Uralic family's largest member by number of speakers."
1,"When a limit order is placed on an exchange, it is entered into the order book for a particular trading pair. The limit order will remain in the order book until it is either filled or canceled.When another user places a market order, the exchange will attempt to match the order with the best available limit order(s) in the order book. If the market order can be fully filled by a single limit order, then the trade will be executed and the limit order will be removed from the order book. If the market order cannot be fully filled by a single limit order, then it will be partially filled and the limit order will be updated to reflect the remaining amount.If the market order cannot be filled by any of the limit orders in the order book, it will be added to the order book as a new limit order. The exchange will then continue to try to match the order with any incoming market orders or other limit orders.It's worth noting that the specific details of how exchanges match orders can vary. Some exchanges use a price-time priority system, which means that orders with the best price are given priority and orders that were placed earlier are given priority over orders placed later. Other exchanges may use different systems for matching orders."
1,"No, collecting and recycling your own pee and sweat will not keep you hydrated indefinitely. While it is true that your body does lose water through urine and sweat, these fluids also contain waste products that your body needs to get rid of. If you only drink recycled urine and sweat, you will not be able to get enough clean water to stay hydrated, and you will also be consuming waste products that can be harmful to your health. It's important to drink clean water and to get fluids from other sources, such as water and other beverages, in order to stay hydrated."
0,"I think you meant x86 , not x84 . x86 comes from Intel 's processors , starting with the 8086 and on up . The 80386 ( more commonly , just "" 386 "" ) was their first 32 - bit processor . The 386/486 / etc line became top dog in the processor world ( e.g. "" Wintel "" = Windows running on an Intel chip ) and thus lended its name to that processor architecture . AMD came along and introduced the x86 - 64 processor series , also known as x64 or AMD64 . As you may have guessed , this was 64bit . In short , x64 is short for x86 - 64 , which is the 64 - bit series of the x86 architecture ."
1,"It is generally not recommended to give medications to young children without consulting a healthcare professional first, as the correct treatment will depend on the specific cause of the fever and throat pain. In general, it is a good idea to call a healthcare provider if a child under 3 months old has a fever, or if a child of any age has a fever that lasts longer than three days or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

It is also important to keep in mind that fever can be a normal and necessary part of the body's immune response to infection. In many cases, fever can help the body fight off infection and can be managed at home with rest, fluids, and over-the-counter pain medications (such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen) as needed for comfort. However, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare provider if you have any concerns about your child's health.

If you are considering taking your child to the doctor, it may be helpful to write down the symptoms you have observed, including the duration of the fever and any other concerning symptoms, to help the healthcare provider make a diagnosis and recommend the appropriate treatment."
1,"In Buddhism, karma refers to the concept of cause and effect. It is the idea that every action, whether physical or mental, has consequences that can affect the future of the person who performed the action.\n\nAccording to the teachings of Buddhism, the consequences of an action are not necessarily determined by a higher power or deity, but rather by the natural laws of the universe. Every action creates a chain of events that can have positive or negative effects on the person who performed the action, as well as on those around them.\n\nIn Buddhist teachings, the consequences of an action are not limited to the present life, but can extend into future lives. This is because Buddhists believe in the concept of reincarnation, in which the consciousness of a person is reborn after death into a new body. Therefore, the actions and choices that a person makes in this life can have an impact on their future lives.\n\nKarma is seen as a natural law, like the law of gravity. It is not a punishment or reward system imposed by a deity, but rather a consequence of one's actions. The goal in Buddhism is not to accumulate good karma, but rather to be mindful of one's actions and to cultivate a compassionate and caring attitude towards all beings, which can ultimately lead to a state of enlightenment."
1,"When the pitch of a sound seems to change as you move, it usually means that the sound waves are being affected by something, like the speed of the object that is making the sound. For example, when you are in a car and the engine is making a constant sound, but the pitch seems to change as you drive faster, it might be because the sound waves are being stretched out as the car moves. This can make the pitch of the sound seem lower. Does that make sense?"
1,"Bankruptcy is a legal process that allows a person or business to ask the court to discharge their debts because they are unable to pay them. It can be a way for someone to get a fresh start financially, but it can also have negative consequences. Here are some pros and cons of bankruptcy:\n\nPros:\n\nCan stop creditor harassment: If you are being harassed by creditors or collection agencies because you can't pay your debts, bankruptcy can help stop this harassment.\nCan discharge certain debts: Depending on the type of bankruptcy you file, you may be able to have certain debts, such as medical bills or credit card debts, wiped out completely.\nCan help save your home or car: If you are at risk of losing your home or car because you can't pay your debts, bankruptcy can help you keep these assets.\nCons:\n\nCan damage your credit: Bankruptcy will stay on your credit report for up to 10 years, which can make it difficult to get loans or credit cards in the future.\nMay not discharge all debts: Some debts, such as student loans, alimony, and child support, cannot be discharged in bankruptcy.\nCan be expensive: The process of filing for bankruptcy can be expensive, as you will need to pay legal fees and other costs.\nIn general, bankruptcy is something that someone might consider if they are struggling to pay their debts and don't see any other way out. However, it is a serious decision that should not be taken lightly, as it can have long-lasting consequences. It is always a good idea to speak with a bankruptcy attorney or financial professional before making a decision about whether bankruptcy is the right option for you."
0,"There are people that make up a small segment of the population that have an unsatisfied need to see the insides of other people's houses.  There's also a segment of the population that don't quite understand the ""big picture"" of how service professions work... for example, any group of friends going into a restaurant and requesting a table and sitting at it for over an hour, but feel they don't need to leave a tip because they only ordered espressos or shared a desert.  Sure, you're paying for the service of a service professional, but it should also include their time and resources you consume outside of the actual service but many don't have that perspective.  Why should I pay you if you aren't providing your actual ""service"" to me even though I'm consuming your time and resources that would be earning you your expected salary otherwise, is their justification.  So when you encounter an individual from both small segments of the population mentioned above, the result is the problem your wife faces with perspective buyers. I look at the Agent / Buyer relationship from a different perspective when I encounter these no-harm intended individuals.  I don't see it as the buyer is hiring the agent... for if that was the case, a contract of some sorts would be involved detailing the menu of services provided by the agent with associated costs, the buyer would make selections from the menu, pay the costs, and services  rendered.  but that's not how it works.  so its important to understand the perspective of the agent looking to hire the buyer.. you're not paying the buyer to be your client, but you are looking to select the prospective buyer that's going to generate cash flow.  In a commissions based work force that is also your main source of income, you have to look at prospective clients as that.. simply prospects..but who are a vital component of your salary.  So when allocating your time and resources, especially if you're dealing with several prospects, you literally have to turn away these cold leads who are just looking for design tips  and paint color pattern suggestions and you as their escort.  If I was in the shoe-making business, i wouldn't hire a walk-in, give him access to materials and  work space with the assumption that if its to his liking, it'll generate profit towards my salary needs, if the only thing he's interested in doing is looking around at all the other shoes, a behavior that requires my presence, time, and resources.  You almost can't even justify it as ""looking at it as possible income in the future"" if it's costing you revenue now, whether its in the form of having to neglect actual buyers or you could be investing your time in things that would impact salary needs, such as advance course work (attending optional trainings offered by your broker), or investing time finding more serious leads."
1,"It is unfortunate that some people who called themselves Christians throughout history have used the Bible to justify actions that were not in line with the values of Christianity, including the enslavement of other human beings. 
The story of the Israelites being enslaved in Egypt, as told in the Bible, is meant to teach us about God's faithfulness and power to rescue his people from difficult circumstances. It is not meant to be used as a justification for enslaving others. 
It is important to remember that the Bible teaches us to love our neighbors and to treat others with kindness and respect. Enslaving other people goes against these values. 
It is also important to recognize that the people who engaged in the slave trade were influenced by a variety of factors, including cultural and economic considerations. They may have justified their actions in various ways, but these justifications do not excuse the harm and suffering caused by the slave trade."
1,"Continuous improvement is a process of continually identifying and implementing ways to increase efficiency, effectiveness, and quality in a business or organization. It involves identifying areas for improvement, making changes to address those areas, and then measuring the results of those changes to ensure that they are having a positive impact. Continuous improvement is often implemented as a part of a larger business strategy, such as total quality management or lean manufacturing, and can involve changes at all levels of the organization, from individual processes to overall business practices. The goal of continuous improvement is to continually increase productivity and efficiency, and to deliver better products and services to customers."
0,"The reason is actually quite simple , it is because swear words are stored in the same part of the brain as instincts and emotions . This causes them to come up quicker because it is an instinct . edit : Fun Fact : If you do n't swear too often , swearing actually increases the body 's pain tolerance levels ."
1,"In amplitude modulation (AM), the volume or loudness of a sound is represented by the strength or amplitude of the modulating signal. The modulating signal is the original sound that you want to transmit or transmit, such as music or speech. The strength or amplitude of the modulating signal is then used to control the strength or amplitude of the carrier signal, which is a high-frequency wave that is used to transmit the modulating signal.The strength or amplitude of the carrier signal is what determines the volume or loudness of the transmitted sound. For example, if the strength or amplitude of the carrier signal is increased, the volume or loudness of the transmitted sound will also be increased. On the other hand, if the strength or amplitude of the carrier signal is decreased, the volume or loudness of the transmitted sound will also be decreased.In frequency modulation (FM), the volume or loudness of a sound is not directly represented by the strength or amplitude of the modulating signal. Instead, the volume or loudness of the sound is represented by the frequency of the carrier signal, which is varied by the modulating signal. For example, if the frequency of the carrier signal is increased, the volume or loudness of the transmitted sound will also be increased. On the other hand, if the frequency of the carrier signal is decreased, the volume or loudness of the transmitted sound will also be decreased.To make it simpler: In AM, the volume or loudness of a sound is controlled by the strength or amplitude of the carrier signal. In FM, the volume or loudness of a sound is controlled by the frequency of the carrier signal."
1,"Traffic jams in big cities can start for a variety of reasons. Here are a few common causes: 
1. Too many cars on the road: If there are more cars on the road than the road can handle, it can lead to a traffic jam. 
2. Accidents or other incidents: If there is an accident or some other incident on the road, it can cause a traffic jam as cars slow down or come to a stop to avoid the incident. 
3. Road construction or lane closures: If a road is under construction or a lane is closed, it can cause a traffic jam as cars are forced to merge into fewer lanes. 
4. Sudden stops: If a car in front of you suddenly slows down or stops, it can cause a traffic jam as other cars also slow down or stop to avoid a collision. 
5. Congestion at intersections: If there are a lot of cars trying to turn at the same time, it can cause a traffic jam as cars have to wait their turn. 
Traffic jams can happen at the same time every day because many people have predictable schedules, such as commuting to and from work at the same times every day. This can lead to more cars on the road at the same time, which can cause a traffic jam."
0,"We ca n't . [ This is what the milky way looks like to us ] ( URL_2 ) . We 're on the inside , seeing the disc of the galaxy . Any pictures you see otherwise are either artist 's conceptions , like [ this ] ( URL_1 ) or pictures of galaxies that we think might look similar to the Milky Way , like [ NGC6744 ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"Let 's say that someone is selling a one month old car . Cars are complicated , how well would you know / do you trust your mechanic to find in an hour or less a small issue with some system in the car . The prior owner has owned the car for a month , which is more time to better assess the quality of the car than the buyer . Given that difference in information , how large a discount from the new price do you want ? Now we 'll go full Sicilian , if the seller knows you 'll almost certainly want a large discount and is still selling their car after one month , the small problem must be serious enough that he expects to be better off after selling the car . A few rounds of that logic , and sellers of all but the worst cars are willing to reconsider , and buyers expect the shortly after purchase market to only consist of very poor cars . So prices drop like a rock , the instant a new car is taken off the lot . Because that 's a huge loss in value , ( and leasing programs ) manufacturers try to capture some of that value with certified used sales ( where the manufacturer who has considerable knowledge of where problems have occurred can ensure those issues do n't exist on a certified used car ) , but the price is still a good bit lower because the seller always knows more about the car than the buyer ."
1,"ESPP stands for Employee Stock Purchase Plan. If you are participating in an ESPP and you relocate from Europe to the United States, the tax treatment of your ESPP benefits may be affected. Here are a few things to consider:In the United States, ESPP benefits are generally taxable at the time of purchase, regardless of whether you sell the stock right away or hold onto it. This is known as the ""qualifying disposition"" tax treatment.If you sell the stock within two years of the grant date or within one year of the purchase date, you may be subject to an ""early disposition"" tax. This tax is equal to the difference between the stock's fair market value at the time of purchase and the purchase price, multiplied by your ordinary income tax rate.If you sell the stock after holding onto it for more than one year after the purchase date and more than two years after the grant date, you may be eligible for more favorable long-term capital gains tax treatment.If you are a resident of a country with which the United States has a tax treaty, you may be entitled to certain tax benefits under the treaty. For example, the treaty may provide for a reduced rate of tax on your ESPP benefits or may exempt them from tax altogether.It's important to note that the tax treatment of ESPP benefits can be complex and may depend on your individual circumstances. I recommend consulting with a tax professional or financial advisor to determine how your ESPP benefits will be taxed if you relocate from Europe to the United States."
1,"Gorillaz is a virtual band that was created by Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett. The band consists of four animated members: 2D, Murdoc, Noodle, and Russel. These characters are portrayed in music videos and other media as cartoons. However, when Gorillaz performs live, they usually have real people dressed up in costumes to represent the cartoon characters on stage. The real people play instruments and sing, while the cartoon characters are projected on screens or shown on stage in some other way. So while the characters are not actually ""real,"" there are real people performing as the characters during live shows. Does that make sense?"
1,"In a car with a manual transmission, the engine is connected directly to the wheels through a clutch and a gearbox. When you push start a manual car, you are essentially using the momentum of the car to spin the engine and get it running. On the other hand, a car with an automatic transmission does not have a clutch. Instead, it uses a device called a torque converter to connect the engine to the transmission. This means that the engine and transmission are not directly connected, and it is not possible to use the momentum of the car to spin the engine. In order to start an automatic car, you need to use the starter motor, which is an electric motor that is used to turn the engine over and get it running. The starter motor is not strong enough to move the car, so it is not possible to push start an automatic car. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! Refrigerators work by using a coolant liquid that absorbs heat and turns into a gas, and a compressor that pressurizes the gas and pumps it through a series of coils. The coils on the outside of the fridge give off heat as the gas cools and turns back into a liquid, and the cooled liquid is then circulated back into the fridge to absorb more heat.

The little tank at the back of the fridge is called the evaporator, and it's where the coolant liquid turns into a gas. The gas absorbs heat from the inside of the fridge and cools the air inside. The compressor then pumps the hot gas through the coils on the outside of the fridge, where it gives off the heat and cools back down into a liquid. This process is repeated over and over again to keep the fridge cool.

So basically, the fridge uses a special liquid that can absorb heat and turn into a gas to cool the inside of the fridge. The compressor helps the liquid do its job by pressing it and making it hot, and the coils on the outside of the fridge help the liquid give off the heat and cool back down. Does that make sense?"
1,"It is generally not possible to use a business check to pay for purchases at a retail establishment. Business checks, also known as corporate or company checks, are issued by businesses and are typically used to pay other businesses or individuals for goods or services. Retail establishments typically do not accept business checks as a form of payment because they are not easily traceable and may be more susceptible to fraud.If you are trying to make a purchase at a retail establishment and do not have a personal check or a credit or debit card, you may be able to pay with cash or a money order. Some retailers may also accept electronic payment methods such as Apple Pay or Google Pay. It is always a good idea to check with the retailer beforehand to see what forms of payment they accept."
1,"Marvin Minsky was a pioneering computer scientist, cognitive scientist, and artificial intelligence researcher. He was a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and co-founder of the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Minsky was born in New York City in 1927 and received his bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees in mathematics from Harvard University.



Minsky was a leading figure in the field of artificial intelligence and is widely regarded as one of the founders of the field. He made significant contributions to the development of artificial intelligence, particularly in the areas of natural language processing and robotics. Minsky also worked on a number of other areas of computer science, including computer vision and machine learning.



Minsky was a prolific writer and researcher, and his work had a profound influence on the field of artificial intelligence and computer science more broadly. He received numerous awards and honors for his work, including the Turing Award, the highest honor in computer science. Minsky passed away in 2016 at the age of 88."
1,"Chest pain with breathing difficulty can have many possible causes, some of which may be serious or life-threatening. It is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if you are experiencing chest pain and difficulty breathing, as this may be a sign of a medical emergency.

Possible causes of chest pain with breathing difficulty include:

Heart attack: Chest pain that is accompanied by difficulty breathing can be a sign of a heart attack, especially if the pain is severe and radiating to the arms, neck, or jaw. Other symptoms of a heart attack may include sweating, nausea, and dizziness.

Pulmonary embolism: A pulmonary embolism is a blockage in the artery that carries blood from the heart to the lungs. It can cause chest pain, difficulty breathing, and a rapid heart rate.

Asthma: Asthma is a respiratory condition that can cause chest pain, difficulty breathing, and wheezing.

Pneumonia: Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that can cause chest pain, difficulty breathing, and a cough with phlegm.

Panic attack: Chest pain and difficulty breathing can also be symptoms of a panic attack, which is a sudden episode of intense fear or anxiety.

It is important to see a doctor as soon as possible if you are experiencing chest pain and difficulty breathing, as these symptoms could be a sign of a serious medical condition that requires immediate treatment. The doctor will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment."
0,"Kanien'kehá:ka (""People of the Place of Flint"") are an Iroquoian -speaking indigenous people of North America originally from the Mohawk Valley in upstate New York .Their current settlements include areas around Lake Ontario and the St Lawrence River in Canada .Their traditional homeland stretched southward of the Mohawk River , eastward to the Green Mountains of Vermont , westward to the border with the Oneida Nation 's traditional homeland territory, and northward to the St Lawrence River."
1,"Swelling and pain in the jaw following wisdom teeth extraction can be treated with over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. These medications can help to reduce swelling and alleviate pain. It is important to follow the dosing instructions on the bottle and not take more medication than recommended.

Applying ice to the affected area can also help to reduce swelling. Place an ice pack on the outside of the jaw for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times a day.

If the pain or swelling is severe or does not improve after a few days, it is important to contact your son's dentist or oral surgeon. They may prescribe a stronger pain medication or recommend other treatment options.

It is also important for your son to follow the post-operative instructions provided by the dentist or oral surgeon, such as keeping the mouth clean, avoiding strenuous activity, and not drinking through a straw. These measures can help to ensure that the extraction site heals properly and reduce the risk of complications."
1,"Bill Gates co-founded Microsoft, a company that makes computer software. Before Microsoft, computers were mostly used by big businesses and government agencies. They were very expensive and hard to use.

Gates and his co-founder, Paul Allen, realized that computers could be useful for a lot more people if they were easier to use and more affordable. So they started Microsoft and made software that made it easier for people to use computers.

One of the most important things they did was create an operating system called Windows. An operating system is the software that runs a computer and makes it easy for you to do things like type documents, surf the internet, and play games.

Before Windows, most computers used a different operating system called DOS (which stands for Disk Operating System). DOS was difficult for most people to use because you had to type in special commands to do things. Windows made it much easier by using a graphical interface where you could click on icons and menus to do things.

Gates and Microsoft also made other software programs that helped people do things on their computers, like write documents, make presentations, and keep track of their finances.

Overall, Bill Gates and Microsoft made it possible for a lot more people to use computers and do useful things with them."
0,"Steam is just a content distributor - they work with publishers to negotiate how sale prices will work . Because of their popularity and market share , even a sale that discounts a title down to a dollar , steam still takes a share of that transaction - lets say 0.05c That 1 $ title might get 100,000 purchases , because its a part of a steam sale . Steam gets $ 5,000 out of that 1 $ title in fees . The publisher gets a lot of visibility out of a steam sale , and marketing is a factor - a 50 % discount on a game might eat into their profit from sale , but the marketing / advertising gained might more than make up that 50 % loss . There is not really a loss in incentive from going on sale due to the massive visibility gained . So those low prices still net Steam money - plus with Steam Cards they get a small amount of transaction fee for each card sold , which happens quite often , meaning that for every sale , steam makes a fee on the sale of the game , the sale of collectibles , additional DLC / content - and once you buy one game on Steam sale for a substantial savings , you are likely to come back and buy more , and potentially buy when prices are not on sale . Beyond that its just volume - steam is at this point the # 1 digital game distribution platform . Right now there are between 5 and 7 million players in the last few days [ source ] ( URL_0 ) if 1 % of those players make a 10 $ purchase , that s a * massive * amount of money , of which steam takes a cut ."
1,"Terrorist attacks can have a significant impact on the stock market because they can create uncertainty and fear among investors. When an attack occurs, investors may become concerned about the potential economic consequences of the event, such as reduced tourism or decreased consumer spending. This can lead to a decline in stock prices as investors sell off their holdings in order to reduce their risk.Additionally, terrorist attacks can have direct effects on specific industries or companies. For example, if an attack targets a major transportation hub, it could disrupt the operations of companies that rely on that hub for their supply chain. This could lead to declines in the stock prices of those companies.In general, the stock market tends to be sensitive to any event that could potentially impact the economy or the performance of individual companies. Therefore, it is not uncommon for the market to react to news of a terrorist attack, even if the attack is not directly related to the companies listed on the stock exchange."
1,"Yes, a retail trader can use algorithmic trading to scalp the bid-ask spread. Scalping is a trading strategy that involves taking advantage of small price movements in order to make a profit. In the context of bid-ask spreads, scalping would involve placing orders to buy at the ask price and sell at the bid price in rapid succession, in an effort to profit from the difference between the two. Algorithmic trading can be used to automate this process, allowing the trader to place many orders in a short period of time without having to manually enter each one. However, it is important to note that scalping is a high-frequency trading strategy that requires a high level of risk tolerance and the ability to react quickly to market conditions. It may not be suitable for all traders."
1,"When you visit a website, your computer talks to the website's server and downloads the information that makes up the website. Sometimes, the website's server can try to give your computer a virus or other harmful software. If you are using a good web browser, it will usually try to protect you from these bad things by warning you before you download them. It's a good idea to be careful about which websites you visit, and to always keep your web browser and antivirus software up to date so they can help protect you."
0,"Basically , discrimination is legal - even in terms of protected classes like sex and race - if the company can show that there is a bona fide purpose for the discrimination . Hooters has argued that their servers are entertainers , and the entertainment they provide is a role that can not be filled by a man . Their stance has generally held up in court , although they have reached settlements with some men who sued on the basisof hiring discrimination ."
1,"It's natural for teeth to shift over time, especially if you are no longer wearing retainers. If your front teeth have shifted significantly and you are unhappy with the way they look, there are a few options that you could consider to correct their position:

Orthodontic treatment: This may involve wearing braces or aligners to gently guide your teeth back into position. This is usually the most effective way to correct misaligned teeth, but it can be time-consuming and may not be the most convenient option for you.

Bonding: If your teeth have only shifted slightly, you may be able to correct their position using dental bonding. This involves applying a composite resin material to your teeth and sculpting it into the desired shape. Bonding can be completed in a single office visit, but it may not be as durable as other treatment options.

Veneers: If you want to make more significant changes to the appearance of your front teeth, you may want to consider veneers. Veneers are thin shells that are applied to the front of your teeth and can be used to correct misalignment, as well as other cosmetic issues. Veneers are more expensive than bonding and require more than one office visit to complete.

It's important to consult with a dentist or orthodontist to determine the best course of treatment for your specific needs. They can help you weigh the pros and cons of each option and choose the one that will be most effective and appropriate for you."
0,"One example would be the Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation with the Malaysians . Leonardo DiCaprio through his global warming foundation met with a lot of international business leaders and government officials as they paraded around the world on private yachts , planes , etc throwing massive parties in the name of global warming . Leonardo DiCaprio made a friend within the Malaysian government . This person had access to government funds . Leonardo had a Foundation and a good friend who was in on the deal . They wanted to figure out how out how to steal money . As an example , let 's say the Malaysian official went to Leonardo and said I 'll give you $ 10 M for your next global warming party . We 'll live it up , snort crack off prostitutes , and get rich together . I just need you to launder the money . Leonardo says "" No problem . I got this buddy who is in the wine business , we 'll take care of it . "" So the Malaysian official gives Leonardo 's Foundation $ 10 million dollars . Leonardo goes to his buddy to buy expensive wine for this major shindig he 's gon na throw . He buys $ 10 million in wine . Only his buddy gives him the value of $ 20,000 in wine in return while charging the full $ 10M. They give Leonardo 's buddy a cut ( to cover taxes and and his share of the profits ) . Leonardo takes a cut . And the Malaysian official takes the remainder . On paper it looks like the Malaysian government was donating to "" Climate Change . "" It looks like Leonardo just bought a bunch of wine . And his buddy basically looks like his wine business is doing fabulously and is paying taxes , completely above board . The entire transaction looks legit . The Malaysian government has records that they donated to the Foundation and the Foundation has records that they bought wine for a real party they threw . The money has now been laundered ... then the world finds out Leonardo is a douchebag and the UN tells him to step down from his climate change role within their organization , etc .. but whatever you get the idea ."
0,"It occurs when using a photographic flash very close to the camera lens (as with most compact cameras ), in ambient low light."
1,"\nMulti-level marketing (MLM) is a business model in which a company sells products through a network of independent salespeople, called ""distributors,"" who are compensated not only for the sales they make, but also for the sales made by their recruits and the recruits of their recruits. This structure is sometimes referred to as a ""pyramid"" because it often appears that the people at the top of the pyramid (the few people who have recruited the most people) are making a lot of money, while the people at the bottom (the many people who have not recruited anyone) are not making much, if any, money.\n\nSome people view MLM as a scam because they believe that the company is primarily focused on recruiting more and more people, rather than selling products. They argue that the company is more interested in getting people to join the business as distributors than in actually selling products to consumers.\n\nOthers view MLM as a legitimate business model, but one that is difficult to succeed in. They argue that while it is possible to make money through MLM, it requires a lot of hard work and dedication, and the vast majority of people who try MLM do not end up making much, if any, money.\n\nIn general, it is important to be cautious when considering joining an MLM, as with any business opportunity. It is always a good idea to do your research, ask questions, and carefully consider the potential risks and rewards before making a decision."
0,"Police were investigating a girl 's murder . One small detail of the case was that her family insisted she was still alive ( possibly run away , kidnapped , whatever ) because phone records showed her voice mail was still being remotely checked regularly and some messages were even deleted . It turns out a News of the World ( one of Murdoch 's companies ) employee was the one checking the voice mail as a way to get story leads . Messages were deleted so the voice mail box would n't fill up , blocking new messages . Deleting those messages is destroying evidence and is terrible because even the tiniest clue can catch a murderer . This catches the public 's attention , more investigation is done and it comes out that this has happened several times before . Most notably , another Murdoch employee allegedly tried to grease palms with September 11th first responders to get info from cell phones in the same vein . This REALLY catches the public 's attention . So , the debate , if we can call it that , is whether or not it 's ok for reporters to illegally access your phone messages , delete the ones that could possibly catch the person who murdered you , etc . And , that 's only the thing they were * caught * doing ."
0,"Imagine a hollow sphere , made of glass , with a vacuum inside . Out in space , a vacuum , it would n't break under the pressure . Then imagine it in Earth 's atmosphere , where it would obviously implode . But you and I are n't imploding , correct ? If the internal pressure is equal to the external pressure , it wo n't explode or implode , regardless of the magnitude of the pressures involved ."
1,"Nuclear energy is a type of energy that is produced by splitting atoms. Atoms are tiny particles that make up everything in the world. They are made up of even smaller particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Inside the center of an atom, called the nucleus, there are protons and neutrons. When we split the nucleus of an atom, it releases a lot of energy. This is called nuclear energy.

To split the nucleus of an atom, we use something called a nuclear reactor. A nuclear reactor is a special machine that is built to control the process of splitting atoms and producing energy. It works by using heat to split the nucleus of an atom.

There are several benefits to using nuclear energy. One of the main benefits is that it is a clean energy source. This means that it does not produce any greenhouse gases or pollution when it is being used to generate electricity. It is also a very reliable source of energy, because nuclear power plants can operate for long periods of time without interruption.

There are also some drawbacks to using nuclear energy. One of the main drawbacks is that it can be dangerous. If something goes wrong in a nuclear power plant, it can release harmful radiation into the environment. In addition, nuclear waste, which is the material that is left over after the nuclear energy is produced, can be harmful to people and the environment if it is not properly disposed of.

Overall, nuclear energy can be a useful source of energy, but it is important to make sure that it is used safely and responsibly."
0,"A ""junk bond"" is one that pays a high yield UP FRONT because there is a good chance that it could default. So the higher interest rate is necessary to try to compensate for the default Junk bonds are used in leveraged buyouts (LBOs) because such deals are INHERENTLY risky. ""Normal"" companies may have 20%-30% debt and the rest equity, so that the company will have to lose 70%-80% of its value before the debtholders start losing money on ""normal"" bonds. But in an LBO, the company may have only 10%-20% equity and the rest debt. Meaning that if it loses that small equity cushion, the value of the ""junk"" bonds will be impaired."
1,"It's generally not a good idea to try to wake up a sleepwalker because it can be very confusing and disorienting for them. They are in a deep state of sleep and may not understand what is happening or where they are. This can cause them to become agitated or distressed, and they may even lash out or become violent.

It's also important to remember that sleepwalking is a normal part of the sleep cycle for some people, and it usually doesn't cause any harm. So, if you see someone sleepwalking, it's usually best to just gently guide them back to bed and let them continue sleeping.

If you are worried about someone who is sleepwalking or if it is causing problems, it's a good idea to talk to a doctor or a sleep specialist. They can help you understand what might be causing the sleepwalking and how to manage it."
1,"There are several factors that can determine whether you will owe taxes. Here are some things to consider:Income: If you earn income from a job, investments, or other sources, you may owe taxes on that income. The amount of tax you owe will depend on your income level and the tax rate that applies to your income bracket.Deductions and credits: You may be able to reduce the amount of tax you owe by claiming deductions and credits on your tax return. Deductions reduce the amount of your income that is subject to tax, while credits directly reduce the amount of tax you owe.Filing status: Your filing status (e.g. single, married filing jointly, etc.) can affect the amount of tax you owe.Tax withholding: If you receive a salary or wages from an employer, your employer will typically withhold taxes from your paychecks throughout the year. If you have too much tax withheld, you may get a refund when you file your tax return. If you don't have enough tax withheld, you may owe taxes.To get a better idea of whether you will owe taxes, you can use the IRS's Tax Withholding Estimator tool (https://www.irs.gov/individuals/tax-withholding-estimator) to see how much tax you are likely to owe based on your income, deductions, credits, and filing status. You can also use tax preparation software or consult a tax professional for more detailed guidance."
0,"I haven't used it in years, but look at GnuCash. From the site, one bullet point under Feature Highlights:"
1,"Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb nationalist, assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914. This event is widely regarded as the spark that ignited World War I, as it led to a series of events that eventually resulted in the outbreak of the war. Prior to the assassination, tensions between the major European powers had been building for some time, and the assassination provided the catalyst for these tensions to boil over into full-scale conflict."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are still experiencing abdominal pain and fever while being treated for a liver abscess. It is important to continue following the treatment plan recommended by your healthcare provider and to communicate with them about any ongoing symptoms or concerns.

There are several potential treatment options for a liver abscess, including antibiotics to help clear the infection and drainage of the abscess through a procedure called percutaneous drainage. If the abscess is not responding to these treatments or if it is large and causing significant symptoms, surgery may be necessary to remove the abscess.

It is not uncommon for a liver abscess to take several weeks or months to resolve, depending on the size and location of the abscess and the overall health of the patient. It is important to continue taking the prescribed medications and to follow the treatment plan recommended by your healthcare provider in order to help the abscess resolve as quickly as possible. If you are experiencing ongoing abdominal pain or fever, it is important to discuss these symptoms with your healthcare provider so that they can determine the cause and recommend appropriate treatment."
0,"It means to pretend to be something more than you are , in a specific context . It 's being snobby and criticizing other people , often in a condescending manner . For instance , if you saw a friend reading * Harry Potter * , and said "" I guess you enjoy that book , but I think it 's shallow and childish . I 'm reading * War and Peace * "" , that 's being pretentious ."
0,"Some banks charge their own customers if they make use of a teller. That is what you are doing. You are going to a bank where you are not a customer and requesting a transaction that requires a teller. If you cash the check by going though your bank, the issuer's bank only handles it as a non-teller transaction."
1,"Stephen Harper was the Prime Minister of Canada from 2006 to 2015. During his time in office, he implemented a number of policies and decisions that were unpopular with some Canadians.

One reason that some Canadians disliked Stephen Harper was because of his approach to environmental issues. Many people felt that he was not doing enough to address climate change and protect the environment.

Another reason that some Canadians disliked Stephen Harper was because of his approach to immigration and refugees. Some people felt that he was too tough on immigration and that he was not doing enough to help refugees.

Finally, some Canadians disliked Stephen Harper because of his approach to social issues, such as same-sex marriage and abortion. Some people felt that he was too conservative on these issues and did not reflect the values of all Canadians.

Overall, there were many reasons that some Canadians disliked Stephen Harper during his time as Prime Minister. However, it's important to note that not all Canadians felt this way, and many people supported his policies and decisions."
0,"My theory is this : we humans have found the need to become self - controlled and disciplined for the good of our society . We keep our basic instincts in check so that we can focus on working together to build things and to make our lives better and free of danger . Obviously most of us like sex ... but we also do n't have sex anywhere , anytime we want . Society expects us to deal with our basic instincts in privacy . Those who can not do this are frowned upon because it shows a lack of self - control , a personality flaw that is seen as harmful to the well - being of our society . However , heterosexuality is more widely accepted ( or tolerated ) because it 's essential to life - that 's basically how you make babies . If you 're alive right now , chances are that your biological parents did the nasty at least once before . Homosexuality on the other hand is n't as widespread as heterosexuality so many people have trouble relating to it . They do n't understand its appeal . Because of that and because it does n't follow "" the norm "" , some people see homosexuality as a personality flaw , as the result of someone not being able to take control of their urges . It also does n't help that some gay people are extremely vocal about their sexual preference and may be attracted to heterosexual people , something which is n't reciprocated and can be the source of discomfort . In my opinion , the reason why some idiots are outraged about what gay people do in their own home is because they think their supposed "" lack of self - control "" is going to have a negative effect somewhere else in society ."
0,"I going to assume that you do n't mean a store peeling off a label or repackaging something to rename it as their own . Grocery companies will contract with a processor , say a tomato cannery , to produce an item with their own label . This called co - packing . Many times the product is n't identical , sometimes it is . People pay more for brand names , and brand names cost more ( there are reasons for this ) . This gives a shopper a choice , and increases the shelf space ( i.e. sales ) of a certain processor . It is very common , not just with food . It 's really a marketing thing . edit : added word"
0,Probably means next to zero chance of having decent rates on savings accounts for the near future - who needs your money if banks can have government money for free? Probably no short-term effects on you besides that.
1,"Profit sharing is a type of employee benefit in which a company shares a portion of its profits with its employees. It is often seen as a way to boost morale and production at small businesses because it gives employees a direct stake in the company's success. When the company makes more money, the employees who participate in the profit sharing program also benefit financially.To launch a profit sharing program, a business owner would need to decide on the details of the program, such as how much of the profits will be shared and which employees will be eligible to participate. The owner would then need to communicate the program to the employees and set up a system for distributing the profits. It is often a good idea to consult with a financial professional or an attorney to help ensure that the program is set up correctly."
0,"The Matrix is a 1999 science fiction action film written and directed by the Wachowskis.[a] It is the first installment in The Matrix film series, starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Carrie-Anne Moss, Hugo Weaving, and Joe Pantoliano, and depicts a dystopian future in which humanity is unknowingly trapped inside the Matrix, a simulated reality that intelligent machines have created to distract humans while using their bodies as an energy source. When computer programmer Thomas Anderson, under the hacker alias ""Neo"", uncovers the truth, he joins a rebellion against the machines along with other people who have been freed from the Matrix.
The Matrix is an example of the cyberpunk subgenre of science fiction. The Wachowskis' approach to action scenes was influenced by Japanese animation and martial arts films, and the film's use of fight choreographers and wire fu techniques from Hong Kong action cinema influenced subsequent Hollywood action film productions. The film popularized a visual effect known as ""bullet time"", in which the heightened perception of certain characters is represented by allowing the action within a shot to progress in slow-motion while the camera appears to move through the scene at normal speed, allowing the sped-up movements of certain characters to be perceived normally.
The Matrix opened in theaters in the United States on March 31, 1999, to widespread acclaim from critics, who praised its innovative visual effects, action sequences, cinematography and entertainment value,[10][11] and was a massive success at the box office, grossing over $460 million on a $63 million budget, becoming the highest-grossing Warner Bros. film of 1999 and the fourth highest-grossing film of that year. At the 72nd Academy Awards, the film won all four categories it was nominated for, Best Visual Effects, Best Film Editing, Best Sound, and Best Sound Editing. The film was also the recipient of numerous other accolades, including Best Sound and Best Special Visual Effects at the 53rd British Academy Film Awards, and the Wachowskis were awarded Best Director and Best Science Fiction Film at the 26th Saturn Awards. The film is considered to be among the greatest science fiction films of all time,[12][13][14] and in 2012, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being ""culturally, historically, and aesthetically significant.""[15]
The film's success led to two feature film sequels being released in 2003, The Matrix Reloaded and The Matrix Revolutions, which were also written and directed by the Wachowskis. The Matrix franchise was further expanded through the production of comic books, video games and animated short films, with which the Wachowskis were heavily involved. The franchise has also inspired books and theories expanding on some of the religious and philosophical ideas alluded to in the films. A fourth film, titled The Matrix Resurrections, was released on December 22, 2021."
0,"Visiting a website is n't like looking at a mountain through a telescope . Your computer must download every image , text blurb , and file that the website needs in order to display it . If there is a file in the website that is actually a virus you computer could download it ."
1,"Dopamine is a chemical that is naturally produced in the brain and helps to control the brain's reward and pleasure centers. When we do things that make us feel good, like eating a delicious meal or accomplishing a goal, our brains release dopamine. Methamphetamines, also known as meth, are drugs that can artificially increase the amount of dopamine in the brain. While this can lead to a feeling of pleasure and a rush of energy, it is also very dangerous and can have serious negative side effects, including addiction and increased risk of stroke and heart attack.\n\nInjecting dopamine directly into the body is not a safe or effective way to increase the amount of dopamine in the brain. The body has a delicate balance of chemicals and hormones, and disrupting this balance can have serious consequences. It is important to take care of your body and brain by eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, and engaging in activities that bring you joy and satisfaction in a healthy way."
1,"Muscles developed in the gym and muscles developed by working have many similarities, but there are also some key differences.Both types of muscles are made up of fibers that can contract and relax to allow movement. When you lift weights in the gym or do other types of physical activity, your muscles have to work hard and become stronger as a result.One key difference between the two is the type of activity that is being done. Lifting weights in the gym usually involves doing specific exercises that target specific muscle groups. When you work, like a lumberjack, your muscles have to work together to perform tasks that involve a variety of movements.Another difference is the duration of the activity. When you lift weights in the gym, you typically do it for a shorter period of time, like an hour. When you work, like a lumberjack, you may do physical activity for a much longer period of time, like a whole day.Overall, both types of muscles can become stronger with regular physical activity, but they may develop differently depending on the type and duration of the activity."
1,"George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States, had several national security advisors during his presidency, which lasted from 2001 to 2009.\n\nCondoleezza Rice served as National Security Advisor for the first four years of the Bush administration, from 2001 to 2005. Rice was the first woman to hold this position and she later became Secretary of State.\n\nStephen J. Hadley served as National Security Advisor for the remainder of the Bush administration, from 2005 to 2009. Prior to this, Hadley served as Deputy National Security Advisor and was closely involved in the administration's national security policy."
0,"Medications that cause weight gain / loss are often screwing with your metabolism . Say your car gets 20mpg and you are going on a 100 mile trip . You put 5 gallons in it and you 're good . Now say you add a fuel additive that makes your car get 25mpg , or 15mpg . Now if you add the same 5 gallons for your hundred mile trip you will either have fuel left over or run out . Some medications also affect appetite . Now you still need 5 gallons for your 100 mile trip , but you only feel like putting in 3 , or maybe now you want 7 . In your body , less fuel than you need causes weight loss and more than you need causes gain ."
1,"A proxy is a server that acts as an intermediary between your computer and the internet. When you connect to the internet, you can use a proxy to either hide your IP address or to access websites that may be blocked in your region.

To get a proxy, you can either use a proxy service or set up your own proxy server. A proxy service is a company that provides proxies that you can use to connect to the internet. You can sign up for a proxy service and pay a fee to use their proxies.

TOR, or The Onion Router, is a network of servers that allows you to browse the internet anonymously. When you use TOR, your internet traffic is routed through multiple servers, making it difficult for anyone to track your online activity or identify your location. TOR can be used as a proxy to access websites that may be blocked in your region.

You might want to use a proxy or TOR for a variety of reasons. For example, you might use a proxy to protect your privacy online, or to access websites that are blocked in your region. You might use TOR if you want to browse the internet anonymously, or if you want to access websites that are only available on the TOR network."
1,"Multi-CPU desktop PCs are actually quite common, but they tend to be used more in business or enterprise settings, where they are used to power servers or other types of high-performance computers that need to be able to handle a lot of tasks at once. These types of computers usually have two or more CPUs, which are the ""brains"" of the computer that handle all of the calculations and processes that the computer needs to do.

However, multi-CPU desktop PCs are not as common in the consumer market, because most people do not need the extra power and performance that these types of computers offer. Instead, most people are happy with a single CPU that is fast enough to handle the tasks they need to do, such as browsing the internet, watching movies, and playing games.

Additionally, multi-CPU desktop PCs tend to be more expensive than single-CPU computers, so they may not be as popular with consumers who are looking for a more budget-friendly option."
0,"We don't have a good answer for how to start investing in poland.  We do have good answers for the more general case, which should also work in Poland.  E.g. Best way to start investing, for a young person just starting their career? This answer provides a checklist of things to do.  Let's see how you're doing:   Match on work pension plan. You don't mention this.  May not apply in Poland, but ask around in case it does.  Given your income, you should be doing this if it's available.   Emergency savings. You have plenty.  Either six months of spending or six months of income.  Make sure that you maintain this.  Don't let us talk you into putting all your money in better long term investments.   High interest debt. You don't have any.  Keep up the good work.   Avoid PMI on mortgage. As I understand it, you don't have a mortgage.  If you did, you should probably pay it off.  Not sure if PMI is an issue in Poland.   Roth IRA. Not sure if this is an issue in Poland.  A personal retirement account in the US.   Additional 401k. A reminder to max out whatever your work pension plan allows.  The name here is specific to the United States.  You should be doing this in whatever form is available.   After that, I disagree with the options.  I also disagree with the order a bit, but the basic idea is sound:  one time opportunities; emergency savings; eliminate debt; maximize retirement savings.  Check with a tax accountant so as not to make easily avoidable tax mistakes.   You can use some of the additional money for things like real estate or a business.  Try to keep under 20% for each.  But if you don't want to worry about that kind of stuff, it's not that important.  There's a certain amount of effort to maintain either of those options.  If you don't want to put in the effort to do that, it makes sense not to do this.   If you have additional money split the bulk of it between stock and bond index funds.  You want to maintain a mix between about 70/30 and 75/25 stocks to bonds.  The index funds should be based on broad indexes.  They probably should be European wide for the most part, although for stocks you might put 10% or so in a Polish fund and another 15% in a true international fund.   Think over your retirement plans.  Where do you want to live?  In your current apartment?  In a different apartment in the same city?  In one of the places where you inherited property?  Somewhere else entirely?  Also, do you like to vacation in that same place?   Consider buying a place in the appropriate location now (or keeping the one you have if it's one of the inherited properties).  You can always rent it out until then.  Many realtors are willing to handle the details for you.   If the place that you want to retire also works for vacations, consider short term rentals of a place that you buy.  Then you can reserve your vacation times while having rentals pay for maintenance the rest of the year.   As to the stuff that you have now:   Look that over and see if you want any of it.  You also might check if there are any other family members that might be interested.  E.g. cousins, aunts, uncles, etc.  If not, you can probably sell it to a professional company that handles estate sales.  Make sure that they clear out any junk along with the valuable stuff.   Consider keeping furniture for now.  Sometimes it can help sell a property.   You might check if you want to drive either of them.  If not, the same applies, check family first.  Otherwise, someone will buy them, perhaps on consignment (they sell for a commission rather than buying and reselling).   There's no hurry to sell these.  Think over whether you might want them.   Consider if they hold any sentimental value to you or someone else.  If not, sell them.  If there's any difficulty finding a buyer, consider renting them out.  You can also rent them out if you want time to make a decision.  Don't leave them empty too long.  There's maintenance that may need done, e.g. heat to keep water from freezing in the pipes.   That's easy, just invest that.   I wouldn't get in too much of a hurry to donate to charity.  You can always do that later.  And try to donate anonymously if you can.  Donating often leads to spam, where they try to get you to donate more."
1,"The food you eat can definitely affect how you feel! When you eat healthy foods that are good for your body, like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, your body has the nutrients it needs to work its best. This can help you feel good physically and mentally. On the other hand, if you eat a lot of unhealthy foods, like junk food that is high in sugar and fat, it can make you feel sluggish and not as good as you could feel.\n\nIt is possible that eating a healthy diet can help with depression and anxiety, although it is not a replacement for medical treatment. Some studies have shown that eating a healthy diet can help improve symptoms of these conditions, although more research is needed to understand the exact relationship between diet and mental health.\n\nIn general, it's a good idea to try to eat a balanced diet that includes a variety of healthy foods. This can help you feel your best and give your body the nutrients it needs to function properly."
1,"It is generally a good idea to request a receipt whenever you make a purchase, especially if you are paying with cash. Receipts can serve as proof of purchase and can be helpful for keeping track of your expenses. In some cases, receipts may also be required for tax or other purposes.If you are concerned about not receiving a receipt when you pay with cash, you can ask the merchant if they can provide one before you complete the transaction. If the merchant is unable to provide a receipt, you may want to consider paying with a different method, such as a credit or debit card, which can provide a record of the transaction.It is also a good idea to keep track of your expenses by writing down the details of any cash transactions in a ledger or using a personal finance app. This can help you keep track of your spending and ensure that you have a record of your purchases, even if you don't have a physical receipt."
0,"The United States Spacecraft Discovery One is a fictional spaceship featured in the first two novels of the Space Odyssey series by Arthur C. Clarke and in the films 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) directed by Stanley Kubrick and 2010: The Year We Make Contact (1984) directed by Peter Hyams. The ship is a nuclear-powered interplanetary spaceship, crewed by two men and controlled by the AI on-board computer HAL 9000.  The ship is destroyed in the second novel and makes no further appearances.
Clarke and Kubrick developed the first novel and film in parallel, but there were some differences to suit the different media.  Kubrick dropped the cooling fins of the ship, fearing they would be interpreted as wings.  The itinerary of Discovery One in the book is from Earth orbit via gravitational slingshot around Jupiter to Saturn and parking orbit around the moon Iapetus.  Kubrick changed this to the simpler route from Earth to Jupiter's moon Europa.
For the film, Kubrick built an exceptionally large model of the ship so that focus changes did not give away the true small size to the audience.  He also built a large, expensive, rotating carousel for the artificial gravity scenes."
0,"They are stitched together . You could basically take a mediocre camera and a zoom lens , lay an imaginary grid over a landscape and take one picture per square . The stitching can be done automatically in photoshop . ( Do you have photoshop ? It 's called ' photomerge ' ) ."
0,"Because if they get no performance advantage out of it , why make it incompatible with older computers ?"
1,"It's important to remember that terms like ""homosexual"" and ""heterosexual"" are human constructs and do not necessarily apply to other species in the same way that they do to humans. In other words, it's not accurate to say that certain individuals in other species are ""homosexual"" in the same way that humans can be. That being said, it is not uncommon for same-sex behavior to occur in various species, including animals. There are a number of possible explanations for this. One possibility is that same-sex behavior serves as a way for individuals to bond with each other and form social connections. This can be especially important in species where social bonds are important for survival, such as for protection from predators or for finding food. Another possibility is that same-sex behavior serves as a way for individuals to practice and learn about reproductive behaviors before they are ready to reproduce with the opposite sex. This can be especially important in species where reproducing successfully is important for the survival of the species. It's also possible that same-sex behavior simply occurs because it is pleasurable for the individuals involved, just like how humans engage in activities that bring them pleasure. Overall, the evolutionary benefits of same-sex behavior are not fully understood and are likely to vary depending on the specific species and the context in which the behavior occurs."
1,"Required minimum distributions (RMDs) are the minimum amount that an individual must withdraw from certain types of retirement accounts each year after reaching a certain age. RMDs apply to traditional individual retirement accounts (IRAs), 401(k)s, and other types of qualified retirement plans.RMDs do not directly impact an individual's credit worthiness, as they are not a type of debt or loan that must be repaid. However, if an individual fails to take their RMDs as required by law, they may be subject to a 50% tax penalty on the amount that they should have withdrawn but did not. This could potentially affect an individual's overall financial situation and, by extension, their credit worthiness.For example, if an individual has a large balance in a traditional IRA and fails to take their RMDs as required, they may face a significant tax liability and potentially have difficulty paying their other debts or bills. This could potentially lead to negative marks on their credit report and a lower credit score. On the other hand, if an individual takes their RMDs as required and uses them to meet their financial obligations, it could help to maintain a good credit score.It is important to note that RMDs are only required for certain types of retirement accounts, and not all retirement accounts have RMDs. In addition, there are certain exceptions and rules that may allow an individual to postpone or waive their RMDs in certain circumstances. It is important for individuals to understand their RMD requirements and to consult with a financial professional or tax advisor if they have any questions."
0,"There is none . Quantum mechanics is all about probability . Think of a bowling ball rolling up and down the sides of a half - pipe . Classical mechanics says that the ball will roll to the same height each and every time ( assuming no friction ) In quantum mechanics , replace that ball with an electron and we find there is some probability that the electron will just keep going and pop out of the half - pipe . The very same thing coud happen with the bowling ball but all of the atoms that make up the ball would need to jump out at the same time . So something "" quantum "" could happen to an electron maybe with the probability of flipping a coin and getting heads whereas something "" quantum "" happening on the classical scale happens with a probability of flipping 10 ^ 20 coins and getting all heads . So the answer is there really is no transition , its just that at most scales quantum behaviors are so unlikely that accounting for them would be a lot of useless math since you would see no difference in the result ."
0,"Unfortunately , in most cases it is n't being stored . One exception is hydro plants , where they pump the water back into the reservoir when demand is low . Note that when someone can develop an economical way to store electricity , this will be a huge step forward for renewable energy sources ."
0,"It 's not called "" paying taxes . "" It 's called "" filing a tax return . "" People are just sloppy when discussing some subject because you know what they mean ."
1,"The idea behind the minimum wage hike is that it would increase the amount of money that low-wage workers have to spend on goods and services. This increase in demand for goods and services could lead to higher prices for those goods and services, as businesses try to cover the higher labor costs by charging more for their products. However, this effect is not necessarily a given. There are many factors that can influence the relationship between minimum wage and prices, such as the overall strength of the economy, the availability of labor and capital, and the degree of competition in different markets. In some cases, businesses may be able to absorb the higher labor costs without raising prices, by finding ways to become more efficient or by passing on the costs to other stakeholders, such as shareholders or customers in other countries. It's also worth noting that the relationship between minimum wage and prices can vary depending on the specific context. For example, a minimum wage hike might have a larger impact on prices in a market with high labor costs and relatively low competition, compared to a market with low labor costs and high competition. So, to answer your question, it is not necessarily ""right wing scare logic"" to suggest that a minimum wage hike could lead to higher prices. However, it is also not a given that this will always happen, and the magnitude of the effect can vary depending on the specific circumstances."
0,On a side note you can probably stop this by adding hell to your phones filter somewhere in settings . i did this to prevent future ducking corrects . :D
1,"Sure! So cameras that take still photos can take really high resolution pictures because they are only taking one picture at a time. But when you record a video, the camera has to take a lot of pictures really quickly, one after the other, to create the illusion of motion. If the camera tried to take really high resolution pictures for a video, it would have to take so many pictures that it would fill up all of its memory really quickly and the video would be too big to store or share. That's why videos don't have as many mega pixels as still photos."
0,"Tilt - shift lenses are often used in architectural photography . Parallel lines that appear to converge due to perspective distortion can be realigned to appear parallel . Sometimes the terms ' perspective control ' ( PC ) lens and ' tilt shift ' ( TS ) lens are used interchangeably ; perspective control lenses are often a specialised type of tilt - shift lens , often with shift - only movements ."
1,"It is possible that the pain and other symptoms you are experiencing could be related to anxiety. Stress and anxiety can cause physical symptoms such as chest pain, rapid heartbeat, and muscle tension. However, it is also important to consider the possibility that these symptoms could be caused by other factors, such as an underlying health condition. It is always a good idea to have any new or unusual symptoms checked out by a healthcare professional to determine the cause and ensure that you receive proper treatment. If you are concerned about your symptoms, I would recommend speaking with a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation. They can help determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment."
1,"CrossFit is a fitness program that combines various types of exercise, such as weightlifting, running, and gymnastics, into high-intensity workouts. The workouts are designed to be challenging and varied, and they often involve doing many repetitions of a particular exercise in a short period of time. CrossFit has a strong community aspect, with people often working out in groups and encouraging each other to push themselves to their limits.Some people seem to dislike CrossFit for a variety of reasons. Some critics argue that the high-intensity workouts and emphasis on competition can lead to injuries, especially for people who are not in good physical shape or who have not properly learned how to do the exercises. Others argue that the program is too expensive or that the community can be overly competitive or judgmental. Some people may also simply not enjoy the style of exercise that CrossFit emphasizes.It's important to note that, like any exercise program, CrossFit can be safe and effective if it is done properly and with the right precautions. It's always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional or a certified fitness trainer before starting any new exercise program, and to listen to your body and take breaks when you need to."
0,"Thanks for your question on Health Care Magic. I can understand your concern. In my opinion, you are mostly having GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease). It is due to laxity of gastroesophageal sphincter. Because of this the acid of the stomach tends to come up in the esophagus and cause the symptoms of Central chest pain, fullness, chest pressure etc. So better to follow these steps. 1. Avoid stress and tension. 2. Avoid large meals, instead take frequent small meals. Avoid hot and spicy food. Avoid junk food. 3. Start proton pump inhibitors and prokinetic drugs. 4. Go for walk after meals. 5. Keep 2-3 pillows under head in the bed to prevent reflux. 6. Loose weight if you are obese. 7. Quit smoking and alcohol if you have these habits. Don't worry, you will be alright. Hope I have solved your query. Wish you good health. Thanks."
0,"Weak artificial intelligence (weak AI) is artificial intelligence that implements a limited part of mind, or, as narrow AI, is focused on one narrow task. In John Searle's terms it “would be useful for testing hypotheses about minds, but would not actually be minds”. Weak artificial intelligence focuses on mimicking how humans perform basic actions such as remembering things, perceiving things, and solving simple problems.  As opposed to strong AI, which uses technology to be able to think and learn on its own. Computers are able to use methods such as algorithms and prior knowledge to develop their own ways of thinking like human beings do.  Strong artificial intelligence systems are learning how to run independently of the programmers who programmed them. Weak AI is not able to have a mind of its own, and can only imitate physical behaviors that it can observe. 
It is contrasted with Strong AI, which is defined variously as: 
Scholars like Antonio Lieto have argued that the current research on both AI and cognitive modelling are perfectly aligned with the weak-AI hypothesis (that should not be confused with the ""general"" vs ""narrow"" AI distinction) and that the popular assumption that cognitively inspired AI systems espouse the strong AI hypothesis is ill-posed and problematic since ""artificial models of brain and mind can be used to understand mental phenomena without pretending that that they are the real phenomena that they are modelling""  (p. 85) (as, on the other hand, implied by the strong AI assumption).
AI can be classified as being “… limited to a single, narrowly defined task. Most modern AI systems would be classified in this category.”  Narrow means the robot or computer is strictly limited to only being able to solve one problem at a time. Strong AI is conversely the opposite. Strong AI is as close to the human brain or mind as possible. This is all believed to be the case by philosopher John Searle. This idea of strong AI is also controversial, and Searle believes that the Turing test (created by Alan Turing during WW2, originally called the Imitation Game, used to test if a machine is as intelligent as a human) is not accurate or appropriate for testing strong AI. [10]"
0,"( All is just to the best of my knowledge ) Most physicists believe photons have no rest mass and so MUST travel at the speed of light in order to satisfy our current understanding of physics . Technically , it could be possible that photons actually do have some tiny mass and if that is the case then they actually CAN'T travel at the "" speed of light "" but must instead travel slower , as must all other matter with mass . But the "" speed of light "" c still remains an upper limit on the speed at which particles with mass can travel ."
0,"Some thoughts: 1) Do you have a significant emergency fund (3-6 months of after-tax living expenses)? If not, you stand to take a significant loss if you have an unexpected need for cash that is tied up in investments. What if you lose/hate your job or your car breaks down? What if a you want to spend some time with a relative or significant other who learns they only have a few months to live? Having a dedicated emergency fund is an important way to avoid downside risk. 2) Lagerbaer has a good suggestion. Given that if you'd reinvested your dividends, the S&P 500 has returned about 3.5% over the last 5 years, you may be able to get a very nice risk-free return.  3) Do you have access to employer matching funds, such as in a 401(k) at work? If you get a dollar-for-dollar match, that is a risk-free pre-tax 100% return and should be a high priority. 4) What do you mean by ""medium"" volatility? Given that you are considering a 2/3 equity allocation, it would not be at all out of the realm of possibility that your balance could fall by 15% or more in any given year and take several years to recover. If that would spook you, you may want to consider lowering your equity weights. A high quality bond fund may be a good fit. 5) Personally, I would avoid putting money into stocks that I didn't need back for 10 years. If you only want to tie your money up for 2-5 years, you are taking a significant risk that if prices fall, you won't have time to recover before you need your money back. The portfolio you described would be appropriate for someone with a long-term investment horizon and significant risk tolerance, which is usually the case for young people saving for retirement. However, if your goals are to invest for 2-5 years only, your situation would be significantly different.  6) You can often borrow from an investment account to purchase a primary residence, but you must pay that amount back in order to avoid significant taxes and fees, unless you plan to liquidate assets. If you plan to buy a house, saving enough to avoid PMI is a good risk-free return on your money. 7) In general, and ETF or index fund is a good idea, the key being to minimize the compound effect of expenses over the long term. There are many good choices a la Vanguard here to choose from. 8) Don't worry about ""Buy low, sell high"". Don't be a speculator, be an investor (that's my version of Anthony Bourdain's, ""don't be a tourist, be a traveler""). A speculator wants to sell shares at a higher price than they were purchased at. An investor wants to share in the profits of a company as a part-owner. If you can consistently beat the market by trying to time your transactions, good for you - you can move to Wall Street and make millions. However, almost no one can do this consistently, and it doesn't seem worth it to me to try. I don't mean to discourage you from investing, just make sure you have your bases covered so that you don't have to cash out at a bad time. Best of luck! Edit Response to additional questions below. 1) Emergency fund. I would recommend not investing in anything other than cash equivalents (money market, short-term CDs, etc.) until you've built up an emergency fund. It makes sense to want to make the ""best"" use of your money, but you also have to account for risk. My concern is that if you were to experience one or more adverse life events, that you could lose a lot of money, or need to pay a lot in interest on credit card debt, and it would be prudent to self-insure against some of those risks. I would also recommend against using an investment account as an emergency fund account. Taking money out of investment accounts is inefficient because the commissions/taxes/fees can easily eat up a significant portion of your returns. Ideally, you would want to put money in and not touch it for a long time in order to take advantage of compounding returns. There are also high penalties for early disbursements from retirement funds. Just like you need enough money in your checking account to buy food and pay the rent every month, you need enough money in an emergency fund to pay for things that are a real possibility, even if they are less common. Using a credit card or an investment account is a relatively expensive way to do this. 2) Invest at all? I would recommend starting an emergency fund, and then beginning to invest for retirement. Once your retirement savings are on track, you can begin saving for whatever other goals you may have"
0,"Just to clarify , in the UK at present , we do n't have a King , we have the Queen and her consort , the prince . As doc_daneeka touched on , the Queen has an important role , although essentially ceremonial , in our parliamentary constitutional monarchy system as the head of state . It 's not a great comparison given the Queen never expresses any political opinions or uses any of the powers she has without direction from her government , but she 's in essence the ' president ' in our system and given the complicated unwritten constitution it would certainly be a huge task to remove the position . The other major reason is that there 's not a huge will to get rid of them , there are small republican movements but they 've never really attracted wide support . We did remove the monarchy after our civil war in 1649 but restored about 20 years later and we 've been ' content ' with them ever since . And then there 's the money , for all the talk of ' what they cost us ' it 's not a bad deal , the monarchy essentially gave up their land etc . and the subsequent income that made ( £ 200m / year ) to the treasury in exchange for what was called ' the civil list ' , an annual budget of about £ 8 m. Then there 's all the tourism revenue they help create . TLDR ; Too much effort to remove them from the system , they do n't cost a great deal in comparison to what they pull in and republicanism is n't widely supported ."
0,"Pantheism - THE UNIVERSE IS GOD . GOD IS EVERYTHING . Panentheism - God is not the universe , but God is everywhere and permeates everything . Deism - God 's existence is provable by studying the natural world , usually combined with idea that God created everything , but does n't affect our daily lives or involve itself in our biz ."
0,"The 2 pins are live and neutral . The third pin ( not always present ) is the earth pin , which in case the appliance is faulty / damaged etc . The electricity will return to earth via this cable and not through you and your heart killing you !"
0,"The energy you get from corn comes from the starch in the corn . When you eat corn or corn products , your body turns this starch into glucose . In high - fructose corn syrup , the glucose is already turned into fructose in the manufacturing process . Both glucose and fructose are simple sugars that your body can use for energy . The problem comes from eating too much of these simple sugars ( the "" high - fructose "" part of high - fructose corn syrup should tell you something ) . Your body makes insulin to digest these sugars and if you 're eating corn products , your body requires a lot of insulin to digest them . As your body is flooded with insulin , it becomes more resistant to it and you can eventually become so resistant to insulin that you develop Type - II Diabetes . But that 's not all . The simple sugars that corn products contain are also very high in energy . If you 're not active enough to use all of this energy , then your body will store it as fat until you * do * decide to use it . The fat will build up as your body consumes more energy than it expends and there are many negative health outcomes that come along with that fat . As for the corn - fed animals , I have n't heard very much about that and ca n't give you a good answer . I have n't heard many people get upset about animals like beef being corn - fed , though , as it is usually used to suggest that they 're being fed something that resembles real food and not a protein slurry or something . Also , I should be clear that there is n't a chemical or something specific to corn itself that 's bad for you . Your body needs simple sugars like glucose to help your nervous system run . But it can produce glucose on its own from protein , complex sugars , and fat instead of getting them pre - refined from a soft drink . Here 's a decent [ link ] ( URL_0 ) with more info . * * TL;DR No , it 's not a media - driven overreaction . There are real health problems that can develop from eating a lot of corn products . High - fructose corn syrup in particular . * *"
1,"The Elder Scrolls is a series of fantasy role-playing video games that take place in the fictional world of Tamriel. In each game, you play as a character who can explore different lands, complete quests, and fight monsters. In the Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, you play as a character who is trying to stop a dragon from destroying the world. You can explore the land of Skyrim, which is filled with different cities, towns, and wilderness areas. You can also join different factions, like the Thieves Guild or the College of Winterhold, and complete quests for them. As you progress through the game, you'll learn more about the history and lore of the Elder Scrolls world. There are many different races and cultures in Tamriel, each with their own stories and traditions. You'll encounter powerful dragons, ancient ruins, and magical artifacts as you explore the world and complete quests. Overall, the Elder Scrolls series is known for its vast open world, rich storytelling, and immersive gameplay. I hope that helps give you a general idea of what to expect from the Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim!"
0,"Hello. Your mother seems to have paronychia. Paronychia is the infection of the finger or toenail along the edge. It might be a bacterial or fungal infection. Accordingly, she will require a topical antibiotic or antifungal application. If the infection is severe, she might have to take oral medications. Please get a complete blood count done and also check her diabetes status and revert with reports."
1,"It's difficult to give a specific amount of money that you should have in your 20s, as everyone's financial circumstances and goals are different. However, it's generally a good idea to start saving and investing for the future as early as possible, and to make sure you have a solid financial foundation by establishing a budget, saving for emergencies, and reducing debt. Here are a few tips for managing your money in your 20s:Establish a budget: One of the first steps to managing your money effectively is to create a budget that reflects your income, expenses, and financial goals. This will help you understand where your money is going and make informed decisions about how to allocate your funds.Save for emergencies: It's important to have a financial cushion in case of unexpected expenses, such as a car repair or medical bill. Aim to save enough money to cover at least three to six months of living expenses.Reduce debt: High levels of debt can be a burden and can prevent you from achieving your financial goals. If you have debt, work on paying it off as quickly as possible, starting with the debts with the highest interest rates.Invest in your future: While it's important to focus on the present, it's also important to start planning for the future. Consider investing in a retirement account, such as a 401(k) or IRA, and consider setting aside money for other long-term financial goals, such as buying a home or paying for your children's education.Seek financial advice: If you're not sure where to start or have questions about how to manage your money, consider seeking the advice of a financial professional. They can help you develop a financial plan and provide guidance on how to make the most of your money."
0,I thought it was the new Google plus thing that made them mad ? Also I do n't know of any you tubers leaving because of it
0,"Compressing a gas increases the temperature . Release the gas to former pressure , temperature comes back , too ( ideally ) . But , compress the gas so it 's warmer than outside and then vent the heat outside . Now if you release the gas , the temperature will be lower than initially , because you vented some energy outside . Boom , here we go . - gas is warm - compress it - it is now hot - cool it outside to warm again - expand it - wow , it is now much colder than before - get it in the fridge - it cools the fridge and becomes warm again - repeat ."
0,"Hi dear welcome to the HCM,Probably some infection has occurred in the stomach. Antiemetics like ondensetron can be given with recommended doses for the relieve of the vomiting.Geenish stools suggest some stomach infection, firstly try with some probiotics. Hope the infection will be expelled out in day or two. If she  does not respond to this then go for the stool culture  and accordingly drug may be used for the eradication of the infection,.Hope the query is answered.thanks"
1,"Mice can be inbred because they have short generation times, which means that they can produce many generations in a short period of time. This means that scientists can study the effects of inbreeding in mice more quickly than they can in other animals. Additionally, mice have a large number of offspring, which means that there are more opportunities for the inbred mice to have healthy babies. Finally, mice have a lot of genetic diversity, which means that they have many different genes that can help them to be healthy, even if they are inbred. This is why mice can be inbred for 20 generations and still be healthy, while other animals might not be able to handle the same amount of inbreeding."
1,"When you lock your kneecaps, you are preventing your legs from bending. This can cause your muscles to tense up and become fatigued, which can lead to feeling lightheaded or dizzy. When you stand for a long time with your knees locked, you may not be able to get enough blood flow to your brain, which can cause you to feel faint or pass out. This is because the muscles in your legs help to pump blood back up to your heart and brain. When they are tense and not moving, it can be harder for the blood to circulate properly.

To avoid this, it is important to take breaks and stretch your legs when standing for long periods of time. It is also helpful to keep your knees slightly bent, which can help to improve blood flow and reduce muscle fatigue. By taking these precautions, you can help to prevent fainting or passing out due to locking your kneecaps."
1,"If you are considering hiring a teenager as a household employee, there are a few things you should keep in mind.First, it is important to understand the rules and regulations that apply to hiring household employees, as these may vary depending on where you live. Some states have specific laws governing the employment of minors, including restrictions on the types of work they can do and the hours they can work. In general, it is illegal to hire a minor to do any work that is deemed hazardous or dangerous.It is also important to consider the needs and responsibilities of the teenager you are hiring. Make sure that the tasks you are asking them to do are appropriate for their age and level of maturity. Be clear about the expectations you have for the job and provide any necessary training or supervision.Finally, you should be aware of any tax implications of hiring a teenager as a household employee. You may be required to pay employment taxes, such as Social Security and Medicare taxes, and you may need to file certain tax forms.Overall, it is important to treat a teenager as you would any other employee and to ensure that their employment is fair, legal, and safe."
1,"In double-entry bookkeeping, each transaction is recorded in at least two accounts. When money is received from the sale of items, there are two accounts that need to be updated: the asset account for the items that were sold and the income account for the sale of the items.Here's how you can record the transaction in a double-entry bookkeeping system:Identify the asset account that the items were sold from. This could be an inventory account, if the items were inventory items, or it could be a fixed asset account, if the items were fixed assets.Debit the asset account for the value of the items that were sold. For example, if you sold inventory items for $100, you would debit the inventory account for $100.Identify the income account that the sale should be recorded in. This could be a sales income account or a specific income account for the type of items that were sold.Credit the income account for the value of the sale. Continuing the example above, you would credit the sales income account for $100.The result of these entries is that the asset account is reduced by the value of the items sold, while the income account is increased by the same amount. This reflects the fact that the company has received money in exchange for the items and has generated income from the sale.It's important to note that this is just one example of how the transaction could be recorded. The specific accounts and the way that the transaction is recorded may vary depending on the specific circumstances of the sale and the bookkeeping system being used."
0,"Packaging , cooling and handling . Only Porsche still uses rear engines in the 911 . All other cars you may be thinking of are actually mid - engine . The difference is that in a 911 , the engine is behind the rear axle . In a mid - engine car like the Cayman or Ferrari 458 the engine is ahead of the rear axle . Mid - engine layouts handle quite well because there 's little polar mass , so the car can rotate quickly . The downside is that it takes up a lot of space , so these cars are almost always 2 - seaters . Rear - engine layouts like the 911 have better packaging , but when the rear wheels lose grip , all that mass behind the rear axle may be difficult to control . You get something like a pendulum effect . Older 911s are notorious for this . Front - engine layouts offer better packing , so more room for passengers , and while they have more polar mass than a mid - engine car , oversteer is easier to handle than in a rear - engine car . So it 's a good compromise . In addition to that , you have plenty of airflow in the front to cool the engine with . This can be more tricky in rear- and mid - engine cars , which is why they sometimes have air intakes on the sides ."
1,"​


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0,"Warren Buffett: 'Investing Advice For You--And My Wife' (And Other Quotes Of The Week): What I advise here is essentially identical to certain instructions   I’ve laid out in my will. One bequest provides that cash will be   delivered to a trustee for my wife’s benefit…My advice to the trustee   could not be more simple: Put 10% of the cash in short-term government   bonds and 90% in a very low-cost S&P 500 index fund. (I suggest   Vanguard’s.) I believe the trust’s long-term results from this policy   will be superior to those attained by most investors… Similarly from Will Warren Buffett's investment advice work for you?: Specifically, Buffett wants the trustee of his estate to put 10   percent of his wife's cash inheritance in short-term government bonds   and 90 percent in a low-cost S&P index fund - and he tips his hat   specifically to Bogle's Vanguard in doing so. Says Buffett: ""I believe   the trust's long-term results from this policy will be superior to   those attained by most investors - whether pension funds, institutions   or individuals."""
1,"Sleep needs vary from person to person and can depend on a variety of factors, including age, lifestyle, and overall health. In general, younger people tend to need more sleep than older people. This is because the body and brain are still growing and developing during childhood and adolescence, and sleep is an important part of this process. When you sleep, your body is able to repair and regenerate cells, consolidate memories, and release hormones that help with growth and development.

During the teenage years and into young adulthood, the body's natural sleep-wake cycle (also known as the circadian rhythm) may shift, making it harder to fall asleep at night and easier to stay awake during the day. This can lead to a need for more sleep in order to feel rested and alert.

On the other hand, as we get older, our bodies and brains become less active, and we may need less sleep to feel rested and alert. While everyone's sleep needs are different, most adults need 7-9 hours of sleep per night to function at their best.

So, to summarize, you as a young person may need more sleep because your body and brain are still growing and developing, and sleep is an important part of this process."
0,"Most modern monitors have a white backlight , and pixels composed of three smaller * subpixels * for red , blue , and green , which are tinted LCD rectangles that , when combined side - by - side - by - side , form a square . Each LCD subpixel can change its opacity from completely clear ( which makes it the same color as the tint , so pure red , blue , or green ) , to completely opaque ( which makes it black ) , and every shade in between . The subpixels are so close together that you see them all combined as a single color , and a combination of red , blue , and green light can create practically every color our eyes are able to see ."
1,"It is not possible for a person to have a chromosome combination of YY because the Y chromosome is found only in males and is not present in females. Normally, humans have 46 chromosomes in each of their cells, which are organized into 23 pairs. One of these pairs is the sex chromosomes, which are called X and Y. Males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX).

The presence of the Y chromosome determines whether a person develops as a male or female. During fetal development, the presence of the Y chromosome causes the development of male reproductive organs, such as the testes. The absence of the Y chromosome results in the development of female reproductive organs, such as the ovaries.

If a person were to have a chromosome combination of YY, it would mean that they have two Y chromosomes instead of one. This is not possible because the Y chromosome does not have the ability to produce another Y chromosome. Therefore, it is not possible for a person to have a chromosome combination of YY."
0,"A deductible is the amount you have to pay before your insurance pays anything . I 'll give you some examples : ----------------------- 1 . Imagine you own a car . You have insurance to protect yourself from someone hitting you with their car . You have a $ 5,000 deductible . Someone hits your car . They cause $ 4,000 worth of damage . Because your deductible is $ 5,000 - and $ 4,000 is less than $ 5,000 - you pay the entire cost to fix your car and your insurance pays $ 0 . However , let 's say someone hits your car and causes $ 15,000 worth of damage . You pay the "" first "" $ 5,000 - this is your deductible - and the insurance pays the "" second "" $ 10,000 . ----------------------------------- 2 . Say you have insurance to cover the cost of prescriptions . Your annual deductible is $ 2,000 . So you go to the doctor and he tells you that you need to buy some medicine . The cost for the medicine is $ 500 . Because $ 500 is less than $ 2,000 you pay the entire $ 500 and your insurance pays $ 0 . But imagine if he tells you that the medicine costs $ 10,000 . Then you pay the "" first "" $ 2,000 and your insurance pays the "" second "" $ 8,000 . ------------------------------------- The idea behind the deductible is twofold : 1 ) insurance companies , like all companies , exist to make a profit and that means paying as little as possible , and 2 ) if you have to spend your own money then you 're less likely to waste it than if you feel like you 're spending "" free "" money ."
0,"Another way to think of it is like this : If you have a hotel with infinite rooms , but they are all full , how can you check someone in without anybody checking out ? You have the person in room one move to room two . The person in two moves to three and so on infinitely . You put the new person in room one . The idea is the universe is not expanding into anything , everything is just moving further apart . It is weird to wrap your head around though ! It is the same idea as our hypothetical hotel , just instead of moving rooms , galaxies are all spreading out within the emptynes of space . Hope that clears things up ..."
0,"They have computer programs that do it . All the stats are recorded and maintained by either the league or the media themselves ( usually both ) , so the data is all there . It 's just a question of writing a computer program that pieces together stats out of that data , which is n't that hard to do : computers do n't mind just combing through spreadsheets for hours . The programs themselves are n't simple , but the basic idea is that you have the program constantly look for patterns of data and learn to flag it as "" maybe this is interesting ( it does n't actually know ) . "" So , since it 's been keeping track , it knows that it has n't seen the pattern of "" lefty with 4 doubles , a single , and one error "" since 1882 , so that 's rare enough to potentially be interesting . edit : I should add that it 's a person who actually chooses what goes on screen . The computer just gives them a bunch of options ."
1,"Being shorter or taller than the average height can affect your life in some ways, but it's important to remember that everyone is different and there are many different ways to be happy and successful in life. Here are some ways that being short or tall might affect your life:Benefits of being short:Some people might find it easier to find clothes that fit them well because they are shorter.Some people might find it easier to fit into small spaces, like in a car or on an airplane.Disadvantages of being short:Some people might not be able to reach high shelves or cabinets without standing on a stool or ladder.Some people might feel self-conscious about being shorter than their friends or classmates.Benefits of being tall:Some people might find it easier to play certain sports, like basketball or volleyball, because they have a longer reach.Some people might feel more confident because they are taller.Disadvantages of being tall:Some people might have trouble finding clothes that fit them well because they are taller.Some people might feel self-conscious about being taller than their friends or classmates.It's important to remember that being short or tall is just one aspect of who you are, and there are many other things that make you unique and special."
1,"Beanie Babies were small stuffed animals that were popular in the 1990s. They were made by a company called Ty Inc., and each Beanie Baby was named and had a unique appearance. Some people believed that Beanie Babies would become valuable collectors' items because they were made in limited quantities and were thought to be well-made and cute. As a result, some people started buying Beanie Babies as an investment, thinking that they would be worth a lot of money in the future. 
However, it's important to note that not all Beanie Babies became valuable. In fact, many of them are not worth much at all. The value of a Beanie Baby depends on a number of factors, including its rarity, condition, and popularity. Some Beanie Babies that were made in small quantities or had special features, such as errors on their tags, became more valuable than others. However, it's important to remember that the value of any collectible item can change over time, and there is no guarantee that a Beanie Baby will increase in value."
0,"What is my best course of action, trying to minimize future debt? Minimizing expenses is the best thing you can do. The first step to financial independence is making do with less. Assuming I receive this $3500, am I better off using the bulk to pay off my credit cards, or should I keep as much cash available as I can? This would depend on the interest rate that is associated with the credit cards and the $3500. If the $3500 has a higher interest rate than your credit cards, then do not use any of it to pay your credit cards. Paying back the money you borrow hurts but it's the interest rate that does you in. If the interest rate for the $3500 is lower than the credit card interest, then placing some of it on the credit cards may be a wise course of action. But this depends on how long you are out of work. If you could be out of work for an extended period of time, I would recommend holding on to all of the funds. Note on saving I know this goes against the grain, but I would actually not recommend saving several months worth of funds (maybe one month though). Most employers offer some type of retirement savings account (401(k), Thrift Savings Plan, etc.). I contribute 5% to this fund instead of putting the money in savings. This is an especially effective strategy if your employer offers matching contributions such as mine. Because the divedends for a savings account are so low, it is not a wise place to store your money in the long run. If I had placed my Thrift Savings Plan contributions in a standard savings account, I would now be $12,000 poorer. In addition to this, most long term investment accounts allow you to withdraw the money early in case of emergency, such as being without work. (I also find it too temping to have huge amounts of funds on hand)."
0,"The secret parts of the recipe are the methods of preparation , and the amounts of each individual ingredient . All they have to declare for USDA regulations are the relative amounts of each ingredient , and certain things ( "" natural flavors "" ) do n't have to be directly specified . As far as keeping it secret inside the company , batches of combined ingredients are prepared separately from each other . Nobody on the production line knows the entire formula ."
0,"The MIT Sloan School of Management (also known as MIT Sloan or Sloan) is the business school of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology , in Cambridge , Massachusetts , USA ."
1,"No, we will not run out of music. There are a lot of different sounds that we can use to make music, and even if we used all of them, we could still mix and match them in different ways to create new music. Just like there are a lot of different colors that we can use to paint pictures, and we can mix and match them to make new colors, we can do the same thing with sounds to make new music. So even though there are a limited number of sounds, there are an almost infinite number of ways that we can use them to make new and interesting music."
0,"In US public stock markets there is no difference between the actions individual retail traders are ""permitted"" to take and the actions institutional/corporate traders are ""permitted"" to take.  The only difference is the cost of those actions.  For example, if you become a Registered Market Maker on, say, the BATS stock exchange, you'll get some amazing rebates and reduced transaction prices; however, in order to qualify for Registered Market Maker status you have to maintain constant orders in the book for hundreds of equities at significant volumes.  An individual retail trader is certainly permitted to do that, but it's probably too expensive. Algorithmic trading is not the same as automated trading (algorithmic trading can be non-automated, and automated trading can be non-algorithmic), and both can be anywhere from low- to high-frequency.  A low-frequency automated strategy is essentially indistinguishable from a person clicking their mouse several times per day, so: no, from a legal or regulatory perspective there is no special procedure an individual retail trader has to follow before s/he can automate a trading strategy.  (Your broker, on the other hand, may have all sorts of hoops for you to jump through in order to use their automation platform.) Last (but certainly not least) you will almost certainly lose money hand over fist attempting bid-ask scalping as an individual retail trader, whether your approach is algorithmic or not, automated or not.  Why?  Because the only way to succeed at bid-ask scalping is to (a) always be at/near the front of the queue when a price change occurs in your favor, and (b) always cancel your resting orders before they are executed when a price change occurs against you.  Unless your algorithms are smarter than every other algorithm in the industry, an individual retail trader operating through a broker's trading platform cannot react quickly enough to succeed at either of those.  You would have to eschew the broker and buy direct market access to even have a chance, and that's the point at which you're no longer a retail trader. Good luck!"
1,"In everyday life, things often behave in a predictable way. For example, if you drop a ball, you can pretty much predict that it will fall to the ground because of the force of gravity. This is because the world around us follows certain rules, or laws, that allow us to make predictions about how things will behave.

Quantum physics is a branch of physics that studies the behavior of very small things, like atoms and subatomic particles. These small things don't always behave in the same predictable way that everyday objects do. For example, an atom can exist in multiple places at the same time, or it can spin in two opposite directions at the same time. This might sound strange, but it's been proven to be true through many experiments.

Quantum computers are computers that use the principles of quantum physics to perform certain calculations much faster than normal computers. Normal computers use bits to store and process information. A bit is like a switch that can be either ""on"" or ""off,"" represented by a ""1"" or a ""0."" Quantum computers use something called ""quantum bits,"" or ""qubits,"" which can represent a ""1,"" a ""0,"" or both at the same time. This allows quantum computers to perform many calculations at once, making them much faster than normal computers for certain tasks.

So, the ""quantum"" in quantum physics, quantum computers, and so on refers to the strange and unpredictable behavior of very small things, like atoms and subatomic particles. This behavior is described by the laws of quantum physics, which are different from the laws that govern the behavior of everyday objects. Quantum computers use these principles to perform certain calculations much faster than normal computers."
1,"The internet is not like a supply and demand problem in the sense that there is a limited amount of bandwidth available. Instead, the amount of bandwidth that is available can be increased by investing in better and faster infrastructure, such as upgrading to fiber optic cables or building more server farms.However, there are still limits to how much bandwidth can be used at any given time. For example, if too many people are trying to use the internet at the same time in a particular area, the network may become congested and the connection may slow down. This is why some internet service providers (ISPs) have data caps, which limit the amount of data that a user can download or upload within a certain time period.Data caps can be used to manage network congestion and to ensure that everyone who uses the internet has a fair and reliable connection. However, the prices for internet services and data caps can vary widely depending on the location, the quality of the connection, and the demand for internet access. In some cases, the prices for internet services may be higher than they need to be, while in other cases they may be reasonable."
1,"There are a few reasons why older people might be slower than younger people. One reason is that as we age, our bodies naturally start to slow down and become less able to do things as quickly as they used to. This is because our muscles, bones, and other parts of our body start to lose strength and function over time.

Another reason is that older people may have more health problems or physical limitations than younger people. For example, they might have arthritis, which can make it painful or difficult to move around quickly. They might also have trouble seeing or hearing as well as they used to, which can make it harder to react to things quickly.

It's important to remember that every person is different, and not all older people will be slower than younger people. Some older people are able to stay active and continue to do things quickly, while others might need to take things a little more slowly."
0,"Software engineering is a systematic engineering approach to software development.
A software engineer is a person who applies the principles of software engineering to design, develop, maintain, test, and evaluate computer software. The term programmer is sometimes used as a synonym, but may also lack connotations of engineering education or skills.
Engineering techniques are used to inform[clarification needed] the software development process which involves the definition, implementation, assessment, measurement, management, change, and improvement of the software life cycle process itself. It heavily uses software configuration management which is about systematically controlling changes to the configuration, and maintaining the integrity and traceability of the configuration and code throughout the system life cycle. Modern processes use software versioning."
1,"The First Amendment to the United States Constitution protects freedom of speech, religion, and the press, as well as the right to peaceably assemble and petition the government for a redress of grievances. Obscenity, however, is not protected under the First Amendment because it is not considered to be a form of speech that is protected under the Constitution. The Supreme Court has ruled that obscenity is not protected under the First Amendment because it is not considered to be a form of speech that has any literary, artistic, political, or scientific value. Instead, obscenity is considered to be a form of speech that is intended to shock, offend, or arouse the viewer or reader, and it is not considered to be a form of expression that is worthy of protection under the Constitution."
1,"​


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1,"On America's Next Top Model cycle 12, the winner was Teyona Anderson. She was crowned the winner during the season finale, which aired on December 4, 2009. The show's judges praised Anderson for her strong and versatile portfolio, as well as her ability to consistently deliver high-quality photos during the competition. The other finalists on the show included Amanda Babin, Fo Porter, and Allyson Lewis. America's Next Top Model is a reality TV competition that pits aspiring models against each other in a series of challenges and photo shoots, with the ultimate goal of being named the next top model."
0,"Have you tried complaining to the Real Estate Institute in your state, and if that doesn't work try taking them to Fair Trading. I know from doing some work for real estates that getting money from them is like getting blood from a stone, but you just need to keep bugging them, talk to the manager or director, and tell them you have been waiting too long for your money, give them a deadline (not more than 3 business days) and tell them if you have not received the money by then you will make a complaint to the Real Estate Institute and take them to Fair Trading. Sometimes you have to go to the person who owns/ runs the business as the workers usually don't care, especially when it is extra work for them and they get no reward for doing it (plus the longer the Real Estate don't pay you the longer they earn interest on your money)."
1,"When you choose the ""Remove USB Safely"" option, what happens is that your computer sends a command to the USB device that tells it to stop communicating with the computer. This is important because it allows the computer to finish writing any data that it was in the process of transferring to the USB device before you disconnected it. Imagine that you are using a bucket to carry water from a well to your house. If you were to just drop the bucket and walk away, the water might spill all over the ground and you would lose it. But if you carefully set the bucket down and stop carrying it, then the water stays in the bucket and you don't lose any. It's similar with the USB device and your computer - if you just unplug the device without telling the computer to stop communicating with it, then it's possible that some data might get lost or corrupted. But if you use the ""Remove USB Safely"" option, it's like carefully setting the bucket down and making sure all the water stays inside."
0,Yes . There larvae are in your fruit . They can also survive in food scraps - drains with food in them are particularly cozy for them .
0,"When you tickle someone , it triggers a panic response . The person consciously knows they are in no immediate danger , but sub consciously they feel attacked . This makes for the uncontrollable body movement and laughter . When you tickle yourself , your conscious and sub conscious agree , you are n't going to harm yourself , thus , no response ."
0,"You can off their websites . Nintendo has a few stores . I ca n't imagine it being profitable to build retail stores that only sell a handful of products , like video game consoles ."
0,"From every article I've encountered, the chicken and egg aspect suggests that IV is produced by looking at options pricing, and calculating the IV from that.  The implication is that whatever is known at that time is included in the price. And that when you see a particular option trade an unusual number of contracts at a given price, the implication is that someone thinks they know something that's not already priced in, i.e. that the current price is not accurate, they can profit on the future event."
0,"When a note is marked , it has its serial number recorded and is marked with a UV ink , so that it can be used in an attempt to trace it back to its owners ( the criminals ) at a later date ."
0,"They do . An example being in a P.E class I took over the summer . Had a 200 - 230 pounds guy in there , who could bench / lift / squat what have you about three times as much as me , and him never having lifted a weight in his life . ( Not saying I lift weights , just an example , I weigh a fraction of his weight )"
0,"Its a bigger catastrophe in Europe . Greece and Spain , in particular , are suffering severe social crisis because it it . European countries , however , have stronger social safety net programs than the US does . This means being unemployed in Europe is n't as financially devastating to the unemployed person as in the US ."
0,"Since you are using the percentage method to determine the home/business use split, I would think that under most circumstances the distance driven to get your car from the dealership to home, and from home to mechanic and back would be less than 1% of the total miles driven. This is an acceptable rounding error. When refueling, I typically do that on my way to another destination and therefore it's not something I count separately.  If your miles driven to attend to repair/refueling tasks are more than 1% of the total miles driven, split them as you feel comfortable in your above examples. I'd calculate the B/P percentages as total miles less maintenance miles, then apply that split to maintenance miles as well."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am an AI language model and cannot provide medical advice or treatment recommendations. I recommend that you speak with a dermatologist or a healthcare professional about your pigmentation issue. They will be able to evaluate your specific case and determine the most appropriate treatment plan for you.

There are several treatment options that may be effective in reducing pigmentation caused by laser treatment. These may include topical lightening agents, chemical peels, microdermabrasion, or laser treatments specifically designed to address hyperpigmentation.

In the meantime, it may be helpful to avoid exposure to the sun, as UV radiation can worsen hyperpigmentation. You should also use a sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect your skin from further damage.

It's important to note that treatment for hyperpigmentation may not produce immediate results, and it may take several weeks or months to see improvement. Patience and consistency are key.

Again, I recommend that you speak with a dermatologist or other healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your specific case."
1,"Consciousness and self-awareness are complex phenomena that are not fully understood by scientists and philosophers. Some people believe that it is possible for artificial intelligence to be conscious or self-aware, while others believe that these capabilities are uniquely human and cannot be replicated in a machine. 
One way that artificial intelligence could potentially achieve consciousness or self-awareness is if it were able to develop its own thoughts and feelings, rather than simply following pre-programmed instructions. This could involve creating artificial neural networks that mimic the structure and function of the human brain, and giving the AI access to sensory inputs that it can use to learn and adapt. 
However, it is also important to note that even if an artificial intelligence were able to develop consciousness or self-awareness, it is not clear whether it would be the same as human consciousness or self-awareness. There are many different theories about what consciousness and self-awareness are, and it is possible that artificial intelligence could have a fundamentally different experience of these phenomena. 
In summary, it is currently not clear whether artificial intelligence can ever be conscious or self-aware, and more research is needed to better understand these complex issues."
0,"A bond has a duration that can be easily calculated. It's the time weighted average of all the payments you'll receive and helpful to understand the effect a change in rates will have on that instrument.  The duration of a stock, on the other hand, is a forced construct to then use in other equations to help calculate, say, the summation of a dividend stream. I can calculate the duration of a bond and come up with an answer that's not up for discussion or dispute. The duration of a stock, on the other hand, isn't such a number. Will J&J last 50 more years? Will Apple? Who knows?"
1,"If you received a 1099-MISC form reporting income that you have already reported on your tax return, you do not need to file an amended tax return (Form 1040-X). The information on the 1099-MISC should match the information you reported on your tax return.However, if the 1099-MISC reports income that you did not include on your tax return, you will need to file an amended tax return to report this additional income. You should also file an amended tax return if you made a mistake on your original tax return, such as claiming the wrong deductions or credits.To amend your tax return, you will need to complete and file Form 1040-X. This form is used to make corrections to your tax return. Be sure to provide a detailed explanation of the changes you are making and the reasons for them. You should also attach any supporting documentation, such as the 1099-MISC form, to your amended tax return.It's important to note that you can only amend a tax return within three years of the date you filed the original return or within two years of the date you paid the tax, whichever is later. If you are outside of this time frame, you cannot file an amended tax return."
0,Just to add one thing to what has already been said : these are not sentient beings . They can not process cause - effect relationships . They do n't plan ahead . They have one job and one job only : reproduce .
0,"Those Braille signs for bathrooms are n't necessarily there assuming blind people are using them to find the location of the bathrooms but moreso to distinguish if it 's the women or men 's bathroom . A blind person would most likely ask someone where the bathrooms are in a building if they had no idea where they were . Once they know the general area the bathrooms are at , those signs are there to assure they are going in the right one . Even if you were blind and familiar with a building 's layout , you 're going to have a bit of relief knowing for sure you 're going into the right bathroom before you walk in ."
1,"Radar stealth, also known as radar cross-section (RCS) reduction, is important for planes because it makes them harder for radar to detect. Radar works by sending out a signal and then measuring how long it takes for the signal to bounce back. The bigger the object, the more of the radar signal it will reflect back, and the easier it will be for the radar to detect the object. A plane that is designed to be stealthy will have a smaller RCS, which means it will reflect less of the radar signal back to the radar. This makes it harder for the radar to detect the plane, which can be important in military situations. Contrails, or the clouds of vapor that planes leave behind them in the sky, are not the same thing as radar. Contrails can be seen with the naked eye, but they do not affect a plane's RCS. A plane that is stealthy may still leave contrails, but it will be harder for radar to detect because of its smaller RCS. In summary, radar stealth is important for planes because it makes them harder to detect with radar, which can be useful in military situations. Contrails are not related to radar stealth and do not affect a plane's ability to be stealthy."
0,"Law grad here . Whether or not the ID laws are racist depends on your perspective . Generally speaking , there are two kids of discrimination in policy : Adverse impact and disparate treatment . The former is a facially neutral policy that just so happens to affect a certain group worse than others . The latter is a policy intended to treat a group different than others . Which category ID laws falls into depends on intent . If created with the intent of securing the voting process , they would be considered adverse impact . From what I 've read , minorities are less likely to have a driver 's license or other forms of government - issued ID . If you believe that lawmakers are using them to disenfranchise minorities , that is disparate treatment . As a final note , I 'll throw in my view . Asking for an ID is a reasonable requirement to vote . It is constitutional . As you pointed out , many things less important than voting require you to present ID . However , in - person voter fraud is relatively rare , and very unlikely to influence anything besides a local election ."
1,"Sure! When a bug is found in software, the first step is to figure out what is causing the problem. This is called ""debugging."" To do this, the people who make the software (called ""developers"") look at the code that powers the software and try to find where the mistake is. They might also use special tools to help them find the bug. Once they have found the bug, they need to come up with a way to fix it. This might involve changing some of the code, or adding new code to make the software work the way it's supposed to. Once they have a plan for fixing the bug, they will make the necessary changes to the code and then test the software to make sure the bug is gone and everything is working properly. If everything is working as it should be, they will release the fixed version of the software for people to use. So in the case of Spotify fixing a bug that caused the app to crash when you changed the volume, the developers would have used debugging tools and looked at the code to find the cause of the problem. They would then have come up with a plan to fix the bug and made the necessary changes to the code. Finally, they would have tested the fixed version of the app to make sure it was working properly before releasing it to users."
0,"Garry Kimovich Kasparov[a] (born 13 April 1963) is a Russian chess grandmaster, former World Chess Champion, writer, political activist and commentator. His peak rating of 2851, achieved in 1999, was the highest recorded until being surpassed by Magnus Carlsen in 2013. From 1984 until his retirement in 2005, Kasparov was ranked world No. 1 for a record 255 months overall for his career, the most in history. Kasparov also holds records for the most consecutive professional tournament victories (15) and Chess Oscars (11).
Kasparov became the youngest ever undisputed World Chess Champion in 1985 at age 22 by defeating then-champion Anatoly Karpov. He held the official FIDE world title until 1993, when a dispute with FIDE led him to set up a rival organization, the Professional Chess Association. In 1997 he became the first world champion to lose a match to a computer under standard time controls when he lost to the IBM supercomputer Deep Blue in a highly publicized match. He continued to hold the ""Classical"" World Chess Championship until his defeat by Vladimir Kramnik in 2000. Despite losing the title, he continued winning tournaments and was the world's highest-rated player when he retired from professional chess in 2005.
Since retiring, he devoted his time to politics and writing. He formed the United Civil Front movement and joined as a member of The Other Russia, a coalition opposing the administration and policies of Vladimir Putin. In 2008, he announced an intention to run as a candidate in that year's Russian presidential race, but after encountering logistical problems in his campaign, for which he blamed ""official obstruction"", he withdrew. In the wake of the Russian mass protests that began in 2011, he announced in 2013 that he had left Russia for the immediate future out of fear of persecution. Following his flight from Russia, he had lived in New York City with his family.[10] In 2014, he obtained Croatian citizenship, and has maintained a residence in Podstrana near Split.[11][12][13]
Kasparov is currently chairman of the Human Rights Foundation and chairs its International Council. In 2017, he founded the Renew Democracy Initiative (RDI), an American political organization promoting and defending liberal democracy in the U.S. and abroad. He serves as chairman of the group. Kasparov is also a Security Ambassador for the software company Avast.[14]"
1,"MVC stands for Model-View-Controller. It is a software design pattern that separates the representation of information from the user's interaction with it.

The Model represents the data and the business logic of the application. It is responsible for storing and manipulating data, and for implementing the business rules that govern how the data can be used.

The View is responsible for displaying the data to the user and for handling user input. It is the user interface of the application, and it presents the data to the user in a way that is easy to understand and interact with.

The Controller is responsible for receiving user input and for deciding what to do with it. It receives input from the View and passes it to the Model, and it also receives data from the Model and sends it to the View to be displayed.

One advantage of the MVC architecture is that it separates the different parts of the application, which makes it easier to develop and maintain. It also allows different teams to work on different parts of the application at the same time, which can speed up development.

One disadvantage is that MVC can be more complex than some other architectures, which can make it more difficult to learn and use.

Some open-source examples of applications that use the MVC architecture include the Ruby on Rails web framework and the AngularJS web framework.

Okay, let's explain this like you're five years old. Imagine you have a toy box full of toys. You want to play with a toy, but you don't want to get everything all mixed up and hard to find again. So you have a special toy holder that shows you which toy is where, and you have a special toy picker-upper to help you get the toys out of the box and back in again. The toy holder is like the View, the toy picker-upper is like the Controller, and the toy box is like the Model."
0,"The opposite of an economic bubble is a bubble burst :p! Jokes aside though, an economic bubble occurs when the economy is in bull market mode and asset prices are growing very fast. It's usually measured by ratio's like price to earnings and the levels of various market indices. So, the opposite would be when valuations are falling very fast or are very low, and price to earnings ratios are low.  This condition is usually a recession. A recession is a market slowdown, generally after a bubble bursts, and severe recessions can become depressions if they last long enough (Great Depression, 1930s).  A bubble is not necessarily negative - stock prices usually rise a lot so paper wealth is greatly magnified. If you can get out in time, you're golden. Similarly, a recession isn't bad for everyone. Some investors keep large amounts of cash waiting for recessions so they can ""buy low, sell high"". For most people, however, recessions are negative because unemployment increases and some people get fired, and the economy slows down. Asset prices have fallen so their investments are worth less than they used to be (on paper), and people mainly have to bide it out until the market starts growing again."
0,Hi...by what you quote it seems like an insect bite allergy to me. The best way is to use over the counter antihistamines or Cetrizine as suggested on the pack for 5 days. Meanwhile you can keep the skin moist with moisturizing lotions too.Regards - Dr. Sumanth
0,"banks have customers , credit unions have members . banks are for profit , the other is non - profit ."
0,"I believe technically it 's an oligopoly , not monopoly . This video perfectly ( and hilariously ) sums up our frustrations : URL_0"
0,"The first step in fixing a software bug is trying to duplicate it . That means , they need to know how and what causes the bug to happen . Often times , this is the most complicated step . Once this step is accomplished , they then find the piece of code in the software that is causing it ; this is actually easier then it sounds . Most of the time , software code is divided into units ( these are often called sub - routines , functions , objects , etc ) , and these units are known to programmers . In this case , there is likely a unit of code that handles changing the volume . Once the unit is identified , the programmer decides how to best fix the bug without impacting what it is supposed to do . Once this is done , the programmer tests to make sure the bug is fixed ( hopefully ! ) and then submits the update to the powers that be ( if applicable ) ."
1,"In the UK, television channels are funded in a few different ways. Some channels, such as the BBC, are funded by a television license fee that is paid by all households and businesses that own or use a television. The fee is used to pay for the cost of producing and broadcasting the programs that are shown on the BBC's channels. Other channels, such as commercial channels like ITV and Channel 4, are funded by advertising. These channels show commercials during the breaks between programs, and the money from the advertisements is used to pay for the cost of producing and broadcasting the programs. To ensure that everyone who is required to pay the television license fee does so, the UK has a television licensing authority that monitors who has a television and ensures that they have a valid license. This is typically done through a combination of inspections and information from the public. If someone is found to be using a television without a valid license, they may be required to pay the fee or face a fine. I hope this helps to explain how television channels work in the UK. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"There are a few reasons why some people might prefer cooking with a gas stove: 1. Heat control: It is generally easier to adjust the heat on a gas stove compared to an electric stove. With an electric stove, the heating element takes a while to cool down, so it's hard to quickly reduce the heat. 2. Response time: A gas stove heats up much faster than an electric stove. This can be helpful when you're in a hurry to cook something and need to get the stove up to a high heat quickly. 3. Taste: Some people believe that food cooked on a gas stove tastes better because the heat is more evenly distributed. 4. Cost: Gas stoves can be less expensive to operate than electric stoves, depending on the cost of gas in your area. Overall, it really comes down to personal preference. Some people prefer the control and response time of a gas stove, while others prefer the convenience and even heating of an electric stove."
1,"There are a few ways you can try to find data on delisted stocks:One option is to check with the stock exchange where the company was listed. The exchange may have records of the delisted stock, including historical pricing data.You can also try searching for news articles or press releases about the delisting of the stock. These sources may provide information about the delisting and the company's performance leading up to the delisting.Another option is to check with financial data providers. Some providers may have historical data on delisted stocks, although this may not be as comprehensive as the data available for actively traded stocks.If the company has filed for bankruptcy, you may be able to find information about the delisted stock in the company's bankruptcy proceedings.It's worth noting that finding data on delisted stocks can be challenging, as these stocks are no longer actively traded and may not be well documented."
1,"The Tories, also known as the Conservative Party, is a political party in the United Kingdom. They are one of the two major parties in the UK, along with the Labour Party.\n\nThe Conservative Party stands for a number of things, including:\n\nLower taxes: They believe in keeping taxes low, especially for businesses, in order to encourage economic growth.\n\nSmaller government: The Tories believe in a smaller, less powerful government that is less involved in people's daily lives.\n\nStrong national defense: The Conservatives believe in maintaining a strong military and protecting the country from external threats.\n\nTraditional values: The party generally supports traditional values, such as supporting the family and promoting strong moral values.\n\nThe Labour Party, on the other hand, stands for:\n\nHigher taxes: They believe in raising taxes, especially for the wealthy, in order to fund social programs and reduce income inequality.\n\nLarger government: The Labour Party believes in a larger, more powerful government that is more involved in people's daily lives.\n\nSocial justice: The party supports policies that promote social justice, such as equal pay for equal work and access to healthcare and education for all.\n\nSo, the Conservative Party and the Labour Party have different beliefs and priorities when it comes to how the government should be run and what policies it should focus on."
1,"Sure! Blood types are different because they have different molecules on the surface of the red blood cells. These molecules are called antigens.

There are two main antigens that determine a person's blood type: A and B. If a person has the A antigen on their red blood cells, their blood type is A. If they have the B antigen, their blood type is B. If they have both A and B antigens, their blood type is AB. If they have neither A nor B antigens, their blood type is O.

There's also another factor called the Rh factor, which is a protein that can be present or not present on the surface of red blood cells. If a person has the Rh factor, their blood is positive. If they don't have the Rh factor, their blood is negative.

So, based on these two factors, there are four main blood types: A positive, A negative, B positive, B negative, AB positive, AB negative, O positive, and O negative.

Some blood types are in higher demand than others because they can be used to treat more people. For example, O negative blood is called the ""universal donor"" because it can be given to people with any blood type. This is because O negative red blood cells don't have any A or B antigens, so they don't trigger an immune response in the person receiving the blood. AB positive blood is called the ""universal recipient"" because it can receive blood from any other blood type. This is because AB positive red blood cells have both A and B antigens, so they can't trigger an immune response in the person receiving the blood.

I hope that helps to explain things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"A credit default swap (CDS) is a financial derivative contract in which one party (the buyer or ""protection seller"") agrees to make periodic payments to the other party (the seller or ""protection buyer"") in exchange for protection against the risk of default on a specified debt obligation, known as the ""reference obligation."" The reference obligation can be a bond, a loan, or other type of debt instrument.Here's how a CDS works:The protection buyer (also known as the ""investor"") pays the protection seller (also known as the ""issuer"") a periodic fee, known as the ""spread,"" in exchange for protection against the risk of default on the reference obligation.If the reference obligation defaults (e.g., the borrower misses a payment), the protection buyer can make a claim to the protection seller for the loss suffered as a result of the default.The protection seller is required to compensate the protection buyer for the loss, up to the full amount of the reference obligation.CDS contracts are typically used to transfer the credit risk of a debt obligation from one party to another, allowing the parties to manage their exposure to credit risk more effectively. They are also used by investors as a way to speculate on the creditworthiness of a particular issuer or the overall credit market.It's important to note that CDS contracts are not insurance policies and are not regulated as such. They are subject to the general rules and regulations governing financial derivatives, which can vary by jurisdiction."
1,"Hair color is determined by the amount and type of pigments present in the hair shaft. The two main pigments that give hair its color are called eumelanin and pheomelanin. Eumelanin gives hair shades of black and brown, while pheomelanin gives hair shades of red and yellow. 
People can have different hair colors on different parts of their body because the amount and type of pigments in their hair can vary from one area to another. For example, a person might have black hair on their head and red hair in their beard, or brown hair on their head and a red beard. 
This can happen because the hair follicles in different parts of the body produce different amounts of pigments. For example, a person might have more pheomelanin in their beard than in their head hair, which could give their beard a reddish color. 
It's also possible for a person to have red hairs in their beard even if the rest of their hair is a different color. This can happen if the hair follicles in the beard produce more pheomelanin than the follicles in the rest of the hair."
1,"There are many factors that contribute to physical differences between males and females, and it's important to note that these differences can vary greatly from one individual to another. In general, however, males tend to be larger and stronger than females due to differences in hormones and muscle mass.

One reason for these differences is that in many species, including humans, males and females often have different roles or responsibilities. In the past, for example, males might have been more responsible for hunting and protecting their families, which required physical strength. On the other hand, females might have been responsible for gathering food and caring for young, which required less physical strength. Over time, natural selection may have favored traits that were beneficial for these different roles, leading to the development of physical differences between males and females.

It's also important to note that physical strength is just one aspect of fitness and is not necessarily the most important factor in determining an individual's overall health or success. There are many other traits that contribute to an individual's fitness, such as intelligence, adaptability, and social skills, which can be just as important for survival and reproduction."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your arm and wrist pain. It's important to take care of any injuries as soon as possible to promote healing and prevent further damage. Here are a few steps you can take to help alleviate your arm and wrist pain:

Rest: Avoid activities that cause pain or strain on your arm or wrist.

Ice: Apply ice to the affected area for 20-30 minutes at a time, several times a day. This can help reduce swelling and numb the area to reduce pain.

Compression: Use a wrap or bandage to apply gentle pressure to the affected area. This can help reduce swelling and support the injured area.

Elevation: Try to keep your arm and wrist elevated above your heart when resting. This can help reduce swelling and improve blood flow to the area.

Pain medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help reduce pain and inflammation. Follow the dosage instructions on the package.

If your pain is severe or if you are experiencing numbness, tingling, or difficulty using your arm or wrist, you should see a healthcare provider as soon as possible. They can determine the cause of your pain and recommend appropriate treatment."
0,"There is a subtle difference between the division of Canada into provinces and the US into states , and that 's a matter of history . Canada 's independence from England was peaceful ( especially compared to the US ) , and so their system of government hews closely to the precedent set by England . They have a stronger federal government than the US does , and , like England , an uncodified constitution . ( Which does n't mean that their constitution is totally unwritten , just that the federal government can rule on the basis of unwritten customs rather than following the constitution to the letter . ) The United States made the effort to break completely from the system of government used in England , and the first major result of this was the Articles of Confederation , which was the system of government we had before the current constitution was written . Under the Articles , states were almost entirely independent entities , with only a weak federal government to handle interstate affairs and maintain a military . This worked about as well as one would expect . The result , though , is that when the constitution was written , the states tried to maintain this level of autonomy . This resulted in the 10th amendment , which states that all powers not * explicitly * given to the federal government are reserved for the states and people . In other words , in the United States , * only * the state governments can make laws not specifically provided for by the constitution , whereas in Canada the federal government can . In practice , provinces and states are similar , but in principle there is a subtle distinction . A state in the United States is much more like a sovereign country which has agreed to grant some powers to the federal government , whereas the provinces of Canada are geographical divisions which are granted powers by the federal government . TL;DR , in the states , power is granted from the bottom up ; in the provinces , power is granted from the top down . Quebec , as always , has to be different , but that 's enough needless detail for one comment . Edit : Much as I appreciate finally getting some decent karma on this reddit thing , I really do n't deserve to be the top rated comment in this thread , as my answer does n't really answer the question and only adds a bit of context to the other ones . [ /u / classicsat ] ( URL_1 ) gave a good ( if brief ) answer to the actual question , and [ /u / NeedLessRings ] ( URL_0 ) said what I said better than I said it ."
0,Skype ( I 'm not sure about FaceTime ) enables you to leave video voicemail . I just do n't think that video calling / conferencing is popular enough for video voicemails to be a widespread necessity .
1,"Getty Images is a stock photo agency that provides images for businesses and individuals to use in marketing, advertising, and other projects. They do not take the pictures themselves, but rather they work with photographers, illustrators, and other content creators to license the use of their images. When a photographer or other content creator wants to sell the rights to their images, they can work with Getty Images to make them available for purchase. Getty Images will then handle the process of selling the rights to use the images to its customers. In exchange for handling the sales and licensing of the images, Getty Images takes a percentage of the sales as their fee. So, in short, Getty Images does not own the rights to the pictures, but rather they purchase the rights from the content creators and then sell the rights to use the images to their customers."
0,"Depends on the state, in Texas you should charge sales tax because the shipment is going to a freight forwarder in Texas.  That being said, once you have the bill of lading you can have your tax credited by the vendor.  It is one of the documents the state will except in lieu of sales tax for exports.  There are five.  You can find this info at the Comptrollers website. I would validate that you are being charged sales/use tax and not withholding tax, withholding would be related to your country. Doc requirements for export vary from state to state."
0,I believe that it 's just you not perceiving them or that they blend into the structure . They are used on almost every structure now .
1,"Dandruff is a common condition that occurs when the scalp becomes dry or greasy and produces flakes of dead skin. To get rid of dandruff, you can try a few different things: 1. Use a dandruff shampoo: These shampoos contain special ingredients that help control dandruff and may be more effective than regular shampoos. Be sure to follow the instructions on the bottle and use the shampoo at least twice a week. 2. Wash your hair more frequently: If you have oily hair, you may need to wash your hair more often to help control dandruff. 3. Use a conditioner: If your scalp is dry, using a conditioner after you shampoo can help add moisture to your scalp and reduce flaking. 4. Avoid using hot water: Hot water can strip the natural oils from your scalp, which can make dandruff worse. Try using lukewarm water instead. 5. Avoid scratching your scalp: It's natural to want to scratch your scalp if it's itchy, but scratching can make dandruff worse by damaging the skin on your scalp. If these tips don't help, you may want to talk to a dermatologist or a healthcare professional for additional treatment options."
0,The Steelers defeated the Cardinals by the score of 27–23.
0,"The stepped reckoner or Leibniz calculator was a mechanical calculator invented by the German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz around 1672 and completed in 1694. The name comes from the translation of the German term for its operating mechanism, Staffelwalze, meaning ""stepped drum"".  It was the first calculator that could perform all four arithmetic operations.
Its intricate precision gearwork, however, was somewhat beyond the fabrication technology of the time; mechanical problems, in addition to a design flaw in the carry mechanism, prevented the machines from working reliably.
Two prototypes were built; today only one survives in the National Library of Lower Saxony (Niedersächsische Landesbibliothek) in Hanover, Germany. Several later replicas are on display, such as the one at the Deutsches Museum, Munich. Despite the mechanical flaws of the stepped reckoner, it suggested possibilities to future calculator builders. The operating mechanism, invented by Leibniz, called the stepped cylinder or Leibniz wheel, was used in many calculating machines for 200 years, and into the 1970s with the Curta hand calculator."
1,Sure! A citizen's arrest is when a person who is not a law enforcement officer tries to detain someone they believe has committed a crime. Here's how it works: The person who wants to make a citizen's arrest must see the crime being committed or have good reason to believe that the person they want to arrest has committed a crime. The person making the arrest must tell the person they are arresting that they are being arrested and the reason why. The person making the arrest must then call the police and wait with the person they have arrested until the police arrive. It's important to note that making a citizen's arrest can be dangerous and should only be done in extreme situations where it is necessary to protect people or property. It is always best to call the police and let them handle the situation.
0,"In addition to the other answers, here's a proper strategy that implements your idea: If the options are priced properly they should account for future dividend payments, so all other things aside, a put option that is currently at the money should be in the money after the dividend, and hence more expensive than a put option that is out of the money today but at the money after the dividend has been paid. The unprotected futures (if priced correctly) should account for dividend payments based on the dividend history and, since maturing after the payment, should earn you (you sell them) less money because you deliver the physical after the dividend has been paid. The protected ones should reflect the expected total return value of the stock at the time of maturity (i.e. the dividend is mentally calculated into the price), and any dividend payments that happen on the way will be debited from your cash (and credited to the counterparty). Now that's the strategy that leaves you with nearly no risk (the only risk you bear is that the dividend isn't as high as you expected).  But for that comfort you have to pay premiums.  So to see if you're smarter than the market, subtract all the costs for the hedging instruments from your envisaged dividend yield and see if your still better than the lending rate.  If so, do the trade."
1,"Balding and growing a beard are two separate things that have nothing to do with each other. Just because a person is bald or has thinning hair on their head, it doesn't mean they can't grow a full beard. Everyone's body is different and some people are able to grow thick, full beards while others may have thinner, patchier beards. It's all determined by genetics. So if you're balding, don't worry – you can still grow a beard if you want to!"
1,"Contrails, also known as vapor trails or condensation trails, are streaks of condensed water vapor that form behind aircraft when they fly at high altitudes. Contrails form when the hot, humid air that comes out of the airplane's engines mixes with the cold, dry air of the atmosphere. When these two air masses meet, the water vapor in the hot air quickly cools and condenses into tiny water droplets, which then freeze into ice crystals. The ice crystals can then form a visible trail behind the airplane.

Contrails are a natural phenomenon that has been happening for as long as airplanes have been flying. They are not the same thing as ""chemtrails,"" which is a conspiracy theory that claims that governments or other organizations are secretly spraying chemicals from airplanes for some nefarious purpose. There is no credible evidence to support this claim, and the scientific community overwhelmingly rejects it as a baseless conspiracy theory."
1,"There are several possible causes for metallic taste in the mouth, shortness of breath, and numbness inside the lips. Some possible causes include:

An allergic reaction: These symptoms can be caused by an allergic reaction to a substance you have ingested, inhaled, or come into contact with.

A respiratory infection: Shortness of breath and a metallic taste in the mouth can be symptoms of a respiratory infection such as pneumonia or bronchitis.

Acid reflux: Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), can cause a metallic taste in the mouth and numbness inside the lips.

Medications: Some medications, such as some antibiotics and antihistamines, can cause a metallic taste in the mouth and numbness inside the lips.

It's important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause of your symptoms and receive appropriate treatment. In the meantime, it's important to stay hydrated and get plenty of rest. If you are having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately."
0,"This is called * semantic satiation * . According to [ Wikipedia ] ( URL_0 ): > The explanation for the phenomenon was that verbal repetition repeatedly aroused a specific neural pattern in the cortex which corresponds to the meaning of the word . Rapid repetition causes both the peripheral sensorimotor activity and the central neural activation to fire repeatedly , which is known to cause reactive inhibition , hence a reduction in the intensity of the activity with each repetition . I do n't really understand this myself , so I wo n't try to explain it more simply ."
1,"Yes, businesses are generally allowed to refuse to accept credit cards as a form of payment. However, if a business does accept credit cards, it must follow the rules and regulations set by the credit card company, such as not discriminating against certain types of cards or charging extra fees for using a credit card.In some cases, businesses may choose not to accept credit cards because of the fees they must pay to the credit card company or because they prefer to accept other forms of payment. However, it is important for businesses to consider the preferences of their customers when deciding whether to accept credit cards. Many customers expect to be able to use credit cards as a form of payment, and businesses that do not accept credit cards may risk losing business to competitors that do."
0,"The Devil , Satan , and Lucifer are the same person . Lucifer was an angel , but was cast away from Heaven because he challenged God . Once removed from Heaven , Lucifer became Satan , the Devil . So basically , Lucifer was his original name , Satan became his name afterwards , and Devil is his title . Damian is the son of Lucifer / Satan / the Devil . However , I am pretty sure that Damian is not an actual religious character , but comes from other sources ( Hollywood movies , etc . )"
0,"At radioactive beryllium ( Be ) , aluminium ( Al ) and neon ( Ne ) in sands from quartz - containing rocks . When sand is near the Earth ’s surface , it ’s bombarded by cosmic radiation – energetic particles from outer space . These particles collide with atoms of Be , Al and other elements in sand grains , causing them to become unstable . When the grains become buried in dunes , they stop being bombarded and the natural clock starts running . The amount of unstable cosmogenic Be and Al declines over time – indicating how long ago the grains were buried . Sand in sand dunes can be unearthed and buried several times , resetting the natural Be and Al clocks . The rock particles that make up soil come in different sizes and are given different names to show this . Sand , often called a grain , is a piece of rock that measures from .0024 to .08 inches ( .06 to 2 millimeters ) across . Sand results when larger rocks disintegrate , eroded by water , weather , and glaciers . The two greatest deposits of sand on Earth 's surface can be found in deserts and on beaches . When soil consists mostly of sand , its large grains can not hold the water or nutrients needed for healthy plant growth - one reason you do n't see many plants in the desert or on the beach . When you look closely at a handful of sand , you may find that the grains are really many different colors ; this is because sand comes from several different kinds of rocks . Sand may appear brown , yellow , white , or even black ( when it comes from certain volcanic rock ) . The sand of some beaches may also have grains made of organic material - the remains of living creatures , like shells and coral - instead of rock ."
1,"Scratching your skin can cause it to turn red because scratching can irritate the skin and cause blood vessels in the skin to widen. When the blood vessels widen, more blood flows to the area and this can make the skin look red. It's kind of like when you get a sunburn and your skin turns red because your blood vessels have widened due to the sun's rays. Scratching your skin can also cause it to become itchy, which is your body's way of telling you that something is irritating your skin. If you scratch your skin too much or too hard, you might accidentally scratch the skin until it bleeds. This is not good for your skin because it can cause infections or scarring. It's important to be gentle with your skin and try not to scratch it too much."
1,"Sure! Bullet sizing refers to the diameter of the bullet, which is usually measured in millimeters or inches. For example, a .223 bullet is about 22.3 millimeters in diameter, while a .50 caliber bullet is about 50 millimeters in diameter.

So, a .50 caliber bullet is much bigger than a .223 bullet. However, size isn't the only factor that determines how powerful a bullet is. There are other factors that can affect a bullet's power, such as the type of gun it's fired from, the amount of gunpowder used, and the shape of the bullet.

For example, a .44 caliber Magnum bullet is fired from a powerful handgun, and it has a lot of gunpowder behind it, so it can be very powerful. However, a .50 caliber bullet fired from a rifle might actually have more power, because the rifle can propel the bullet faster and further.

I hope that helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to explain the difference between the Dow Jones, Nasdaq, and S&P 500 to you. Here's a simple explanation: The Dow Jones Industrial Average, also known as the Dow, is a stock market index that tracks the performance of 30 large, publicly traded companies in the United States. It was created by Charles Dow and Edward Jones in 1884. The Nasdaq is a stock market index that tracks the performance of more than 3,000 publicly traded companies listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange. It is named after the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations system, which was created in 1971. The S&P 500, also known as the Standard & Poor's 500, is a stock market index that tracks the performance of 500 large, publicly traded companies in the United States. It is created and maintained by the financial company Standard & Poor's. So, to sum it up, the Dow, Nasdaq, and S&P 500 are all stock market indexes that track the performance of different groups of publicly traded companies. They can be used to measure the overall health of the stock market and how well certain companies are doing."
1,"The United Nations peacekeepers wear blue helmets and vests because blue is the color of the United Nations. The United Nations is an international organization that works to keep peace and solve problems between countries. The blue helmet and vests help people to easily identify the peacekeepers as being part of the United Nations.

The helmet and vests may not be the best camouflage in certain environments, but that is not their main purpose. The main purpose of the helmet and vests is to identify the peacekeepers as being part of the United Nations and to protect them from harm. The peacekeepers may also wear other clothing and equipment, such as body armor, to help protect them in dangerous situations.

It's important to note that the United Nations peacekeepers come from many different countries and serve in a variety of different environments around the world. So, while the blue helmet and vests may not be the best camouflage in every situation, they are still a useful and important part of the peacekeepers' equipment."
0,"Psychosis (from the Greek ψυχή ""psyche"", for mind/soul, and -ωσις ""-osis"", for abnormal condition or derangement) refers to an abnormal condition of the mind, and is a generic psychiatric term for a mental state often described as involving a ""loss of contact with reality ""."
0,"The data is on your hard drive and when you delete it , your computer allows the data to be overwritten ."
0,"Heart rate can vary as the body's need to absorb oxygen and excrete carbon dioxide changes, such as during physical exercise , sleep , illness, or as a result of ingesting drugs :"
1,"It is important to be cautious of any unsolicited offers or notices you receive, especially those that involve financial matters. If you receive a notice from a third-party company about a reduction in your Federal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgage insurance premiums, it is a good idea to verify the authenticity of the offer before taking any action.Here are a few steps you can take to determine if the offer is legitimate:Contact the FHA directly: You can call the FHA directly at 1-800- CALL-FHA (1-800-225-5342) to ask about the reduction offer. They will be able to confirm if the offer is legitimate or if it is a scam.Research the company: Look up the company's name online and see if there is any information available about them. You can also check with the Better Business Bureau to see if the company is accredited and if there have been any complaints filed against them.Review the terms and conditions: Carefully read through the terms and conditions of the offer to see if there are any hidden fees or charges. If you are unsure about any of the terms, you may want to seek the advice of a financial professional or a housing counselor.It is important to be vigilant when it comes to protecting your financial interests. If you have any doubts about the legitimacy of an offer, it is always better to err on the side of caution and seek the advice of a trusted professional."
0,Hi... abnormal body odour in infants is suggestive of some inborn errors of metabolism.I suggest you consult your pediatrician regarding this as there are filter paper blot tests now available to screen for such disorders.Regards - Dr. Sumanth
0,"Judge for yourself . [ Here 's the Prologue to the Canterbury Tales ] ( URL_0 ) in Middle English , which is what would have been spoken at that time . ( Hint , if you do n't want to watch the video - not very much ! )"
1,"Well, the main reason is because people like to watch stories about characters and events that are familiar to them. So, when a movie or TV show is similar to something that people have already seen and enjoyed, it can be comforting and enjoyable for them to watch it again.Another reason is that sometimes, people just want to be entertained and not think too hard. Familiar stories and characters can be an easy and enjoyable way to do this.Finally, there are also a lot of people working in the film and TV industry, and they all have different ideas for stories and characters. So, while some movies and TV shows might be similar to each other, there are also many that are unique and different."
0,"You should speak to a good tax adviser. The less documentation you have the more problems IRS are going to cause you. Generally you can deduct business losses (in the year they occurred, which is 2011), but you have to show that that was a valid business, not just a way to reduce your tax bill with personal expenses. Thus lack of documentation reduces your ability to prove that you're entitled to the deduction. The burden of proof is generally on you. You can not deduct it from 2012 taxes, but you can still amend 2011. Keep in mind though that amended returns have higher chance of audit, and a significant business loss on a business that only existed that year is a major red flag which will raise the probability of an audit to very high percentage. Theoretically, if the business was real and just failed - you can definitely deduct this. But practically, lack of documentation may cause too big a problem, and a tax adviser might suggest you giving it up if he doesn't think you have a real chance to convince the IRS. Definitely don't do that without a professional advice. It is worth fighting for, its quite a loss, but don't do it on your own as you will definitely lose."
0,"i use the cheapest possible , i m one of the rare people in europe who still mainly use water to wash the butt , it cleans much better than toilet paper"
0,I would say that the answer is yes.  Investors may move on purchasing a stock as a result of news that a stock is set to pay out their dividend.   It would be interesting to analyze the trend based on a company's dividend payouts over 10 or so years to see what/how this impacts the market value of a given company.
0,"> Why do lawyers defend obvious murderers and criminals ? Because you can not have a fair legal system that is based on "" obvious "" guilt . Guilt must be * demonstrated * via * evidence * , not assumed via something as subjective as "" it 's obvious "" . > Why might a lawyer defend someone where the case is totally against them Because everyone deserves to have someone competent in the law act in their defense . Otherwise , innocent people who * appear * to be guilty but are n't would be screwed . > Why would you want a criminal back on the streets ? They 're not a criminal until they 're actually convicted ."
1,"A special memorandum account (SMA) is a type of account used by brokerage firms to track the buying and selling activity of a particular security by a client. It is used to monitor the client's account for potential violations of margin rules or other regulatory requirements.SMAs are used by brokerage firms to help ensure compliance with regulations, such as those governing the use of margin in securities trading. When a client buys securities on margin, they are borrowing money from the brokerage firm to finance the purchase. The brokerage firm holds the securities as collateral for the loan. If the value of the securities decreases, the client may be required to deposit additional funds or securities into their account to maintain the required level of margin.An SMA is used to track the client's margin activity and to ensure that they are meeting the required margin requirements at all times. If the value of the securities in the SMA falls below the required margin level, the brokerage firm may issue a margin call, requiring the client to deposit additional funds or securities into their account to bring it back up to the required level.In addition to monitoring margin requirements, SMAs can also be used to track the client's trading activity for other regulatory purposes, such as to ensure compliance with rules governing insider trading or the use of material non-public information.In summary, an SMA is a type of account used by brokerage firms to track the buying and selling activity of a particular security by a client and to ensure compliance with various regulations governing the use of margin and the trading of securities."
1,"Sodium thiopental, also known as pentothal, is a controlled substance that is regulated by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). In order to produce, distribute, or sell controlled substances in the United States, a company must be registered with the DEA and obtain a license. Obtaining a license to produce a controlled substance like sodium thiopental requires meeting certain requirements and demonstrating that the company has the necessary facilities, equipment, and personnel to produce the substance safely and in compliance with federal regulations. There are also ethical considerations involved in the production and use of sodium thiopental for lethal injection in executions. Many chemical companies do not want to be associated with the death penalty, and some have chosen not to produce or supply the drug for this purpose. Additionally, the production of controlled substances can be a complex and expensive process, and it may not be financially viable for a company to produce sodium thiopental for the small market of states that use it for executions. In summary, there are legal and ethical factors that may prevent other companies from producing sodium thiopental for use in executions in the United States."
1,"Developing an MMO (Massively Multiplayer Online) game is a very complex and expensive process. It requires a lot of resources, such as servers to host the game, a large team of developers to create and maintain the game, and a lot of marketing to attract and retain players.

One reason why there aren't many MMOs on console platforms like Xbox Live is because these types of games are typically played on personal computers, which have more powerful hardware and are better suited to handle the complex graphics and large number of players that are characteristic of MMOs.

Another reason is that MMOs require a constant internet connection to play, and console platforms like Xbox Live may not have the same level of connectivity as PC platforms.

Finally, developing and running an MMO is a long-term commitment, as the game must be continuously updated and supported with new content to keep players engaged. This requires a lot of resources and may not be feasible for all game developers.

Overall, while it would be interesting to see more MMOs on console platforms like Xbox Live, the complexity and cost of developing and maintaining these types of games make it challenging for many game developers."
1,"It's difficult to say exactly why the general feedback about the Xbox One was negative when it was first revealed, as different people may have had different reasons for their reactions. However, here are a few possible factors that may have contributed to the negative feedback:

The name: Some people may have been disappointed or confused by the name ""Xbox One,"" as it suggested that it was an incremental upgrade rather than a new, next-generation console.

The focus on multimedia features: When the Xbox One was first announced, Microsoft emphasized its multimedia capabilities, such as its ability to serve as a cable box or play Blu-ray movies. Some people may have been disappointed that the focus was not more on gaming.

The initial lack of support for used games: At the time of the Xbox One's reveal, Microsoft announced that the console would not support used games, which means that players would not be able to buy or sell used games like they could on previous consoles. This announcement was met with significant backlash, as many people saw it as a way for Microsoft to make more money at the expense of the consumer.

The high price: The Xbox One was initially priced at $499, which was significantly more expensive than its main competitor, the PlayStation 4, which was priced at $399. Some people may have been put off by the high price tag.

It's worth noting that the Xbox One has since addressed many of these issues and has become a popular console, so the negative feedback it received at the time of its reveal may not necessarily reflect its current status."
0,"A good reference to what encompasses ""securities"" are detailed in the Securities Act of 1933, which was enacted by the United States federal government. One main exception, which I would still consider securities for your purposes, would be ""commercial paper"". These are exempt from the securities act because they mature in 270 days of less, but they function much like bonds or promissory notes Therefore though, it would not encompass currencies and commodities. It really comes down to the structure of the agreement for transferring or holding the particular kind of underlying asset."
1,"Ethanol is a type of alcohol that is often added to gasoline to help reduce emissions and improve the performance of the fuel. It is a renewable resource that can be made from plants, such as corn or sugarcane. When ethanol is mixed with gasoline, it can help the engine run more smoothly and efficiently. It can also help to reduce the amount of harmful pollutants that are released into the air when the gasoline is burned. This makes ethanol a good choice for use in gasoline, especially in areas where there are strict rules about emissions."
0,"I 'll try to walk you through the process , but note that I 'm making up all the numbers here , along with the parties . Just trying to give you an idea of how it works . Bank of Dupreem makes a loan to student Wolferaz , giving Wolferaz $ 5000 , and expecting Wolferaz to pay that back over ten years in $ 550 installments . Bank of Dupreem thus knows it will make a 10 % profit from this loan , but very slowly ( over ten years ) . Bank of Dupreem would rather make a 2.5 % profit now , so it can take that profit and use it to profit even more . Bank of Dupreem goes to ELI5 Investment Fund , which is seeking to make long - term investments for ELI5 's clients . Bank of Dupreem says "" hey , this is perfect -- you can make 10 % over the next ten years if you just give us what the kid owes now , plus 2.5 % . "" ELI5 Investment Fund says "" hey , this is perfect -- we 'll make a 7.5 % return over the next ten years , and it 'll be 100 % reliable because escaping a student loan is next to impossible . Yay ! "" So Bank of Dupreem signs a contract with ELI5 Investment Fund , under which ELI5 Investment Fund pays Bank of Dupreem $ 5125 , and Bank of Dupreem agrees to give ELI5 Investment Fund all of Wolferez 's payments . When Wolferaz makes payments on the loan , he 's paying Bank of Dupreem , but Bank of Dupreem is immediately giving that money to ELI5 Investment Fund . Wolferaz could theoretically seek to purchase his loan from ELI5 Investment Fund , but ELI5 would want something extra for it -- not just the cost of the loan , but something more ( a profit ) . So for Wolferaz , the smarter option is just to pay off the loan ."
0,"A 401(k) is an investment just like any other investment. You generally get two types of return lumped into that number, but there can be more and you should read your funds prospectus carefully. If you aren't investing in direct companies, you're using mutual funds for instance, then you should read the funds prospectus to see how they handle these situations for the underlying securities they hold for you. Although I think this is the basic answer to the question as you asked."
0,"The way it was explained to me is a potassium deficiency . Not sure what why it ends up in your eyes or arms but I do know that after having a banana mine go away . And I mean actual bananas , not dicks ."
0,"There are several different kinds of light bulbs , but I 'll explain the most common ones . * * Incandescent * * light bulbs are probably the most familiar . Electricity does n't flow through metal wires perfectly , some of it gets lost to heat . A light bulb is designed to make that happen * on purpose . * Inside , there 's a very thin wire coiled up . When electricity runs through this wire it gets so hot that the wire glows white - hot . The glass bulb surrounding this is there to protect against this white hot metal setting anything nearby on fire . Light bulb companies also fill the bulbs with inert gas , since regular air will cause the white hot filament to burn out much much faster . The other kind you 're seeing more of lately is a * * fluorescent * * light bulb . These work the same way as the long , straight tubes you see in offices . They 're just coiled up and packaged to work with fixtures designed for incandescent light bulbs . These work by running electricity through gas ( mercury vapor ) causing it to glow . Except this glow is ultraviolet -- a color we ca n't even see . So the inside of the tube is coated with a special paint that glows white instead . If you 've ever seen somebody under black light wearing a white t - shirt , the same thing is happening there ."
1,The President has the power to pardon people because it is written in the Constitution of the United States. The Constitution is a very important document that sets out the rules for how the government in the United States should work. One of the rules it sets out is that the President has the power to pardon people who have been convicted of crimes. This power is given to the President so that they can show mercy to people who have made mistakes and have been punished for them. It is also a way for the President to show that they believe that the person who was punished has learned their lesson and should not be punished any further.
1,"Vomiting during or after intense physical activity is generally not a normal response and can be a sign of something serious, such as heat stroke or overexertion. However, there are a few possible reasons why someone might feel sick or vomit after intense exercise:\n\nDehydration: When you exercise, you sweat and lose fluids. If you don't replace those fluids, you can become dehydrated, which can lead to nausea and vomiting.\n\nEating too much before exercising: If you eat a large meal right before exercising, your body might have a hard time digesting all that food while also trying to perform physical activity. This can lead to nausea and vomiting.\n\nOverexertion: If you push yourself too hard during exercise, your body might not be able to keep up. This can lead to nausea and vomiting as a way to try to ""cool down"" and rest.\n\nOther medical conditions: Sometimes, nausea and vomiting during or after exercise can be caused by other medical conditions, such as heat stroke, low blood sugar, or an underlying health problem.\n\nIn general, it's important to drink plenty of fluids and not overexert yourself during physical activity. If you continue to feel sick or vomit after exercising, it's a good idea to speak with a healthcare professional to determine the cause and get the appropriate treatment."
0,"A few years ago /u / blakeclass wrote a [ response to a thread ] ( URL_0 ) that stared off : > Congratulations ! You just won millions of dollars in the lottery ! That 's great . > Now you 're fucked . > No really . > You are . > You 're fucked . Ignoring the non - monetary things that can happen , the example of Jack Whittaker is quite an illustrative one . He won $ 315 million ( $ 114 mil after choosing the lump sum + paying tax ) , but even before then he had a net worth of $ 15mil and was the owner of a successful contracting firm . Surely someone whose net worth is * that much * knows how to budget , right ? Sure . So long as you ignore all the pleading - I 've got MS , my daughter 's got cancer , I 'm unemployed and just need a jumpstart with money . Not just in letters , but in person . Whittaker abandoned going to his usual breakfast place because he would always be accosted . Then they showed up at his door , and he had to hire security personel . And that was just the start . Imagine having your face , name , and location posted in the news . Anyone with a bit of sleuthing could find your home and start tracking or stalking you . Extended family ( some of whom you 've not heard of in years , if not * decades * ) could come out of the woodwork wanting to share in your fortune . People accosting close family members because they 're easier to get to than you , or breaking into your house to steal goods or cash . Anyone who is aware of your fortune is almost inevitably going to want money . And either you hire a go - between to deal with it ( money ) , you have a stone cold heart and can say no a hundred times a day , or you give to those you believe are ' needy ' and watch more people come and ask while your fortune is whittled away . Then , of course , you 've got the people who have no idea how to manage money . Two , three , five million ? More than they could ever hoped to imagine . They can buy a fancy house , a nice car , maybe a luxury yaht ... but where 's all the money to * maintain * that going to come from ? A luxury holiday in a five - star hotel with first class flight tickets sounds great , but four years later you 're back to your old habit of camping because all the money is * gone * . If you 're also one of the demographic that does n't earn that much money , you might not have any idea that there are people whose * entire job * is managing rich peoples ' money . So they make spur of the moment financial decisions that inevitably lead to a short - term extravagant lifestyle , followed by bankrupcy ."
0,"I hope this does n't double - comment . I submitted a response and it did n't work ( damn IE ) . Here goes again : The punchline is the fact that just because a Wikipedia article has a "" source "" listed does not mean that fact is true . The storyline is as follows : 1 . Joe makes up a random "" fact "" and posts it on Wikipedia 2 . A news company finds this "" fact "" and , without doing any additional research , reports this "" fact "" in a news article 3 . Sally sees that this "" fact "" came from Wikipedia and finds it questionable . She marks it as "" needing a source "" 4 . Phil is reading Wikipedia and comes upon the "" fact "" that Joe wrote and sees that it is marked as "" needing a source . "" Phil then does a simple Google search and finds the article written by the news company ( point 2 ) . He then marks that article as the source of the fact 5 . People now quote this article as fact . They say "" It 's on Wikipedia and it has a source . "" Since they do n't have the timeline , they do n't realize that the article reported the fact before it had a source and then became the source of the fact ."
1,"Sure! Here are a few unspoken rules and social conventions in England that you might find helpful to know about:

Queueing: In England, it's very common to queue (stand in line) to wait for things, such as buses, trains, and at the supermarket. It's considered polite to wait your turn and not try to cut in front of others.

Saying ""please"" and ""thank you"": These are words that are used a lot in England, especially when asking for something or when someone does something for you. It's considered polite to say ""please"" when you want something and ""thank you"" when someone does something for you.

Table manners: When eating at the table, it's polite to use utensils (forks, knives, spoons) to eat, and to keep your elbows off the table. It's also common to wait for everyone at the table to be served before starting to eat.

Being on time: In England, it's generally considered polite to arrive on time for appointments, meetings, and events. If you think you might be late, it's a good idea to let the person you're meeting know.

Dressing appropriately: In England, it's important to dress appropriately for the occasion. For example, it might not be appropriate to wear shorts and a t-shirt to a fancy dinner, or to wear a suit and tie to the beach.

I hope these tips are helpful! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Nope , that 's pretty much it . A cloud service is just something that is done / stored somewhere on the internet , so that it is n't local to just one of your devices . That way any of your devices can access it as long as you have an internet connection ."
1,"If you believe that you have been overcharged for rent, you should first try to address the issue with your landlord or property manager. You may be able to resolve the issue by providing documentation of the agreed-upon rent amount and discussing the issue with them. If you are unable to resolve the issue through these means, you may have to seek legal recourse. This could include filing a complaint with a housing agency or taking your landlord to court. It is always best to try to resolve issues like this through negotiation and communication before resorting to legal action.If you decide to pursue legal action, it is important to gather as much evidence as possible to support your case. This could include copies of your lease agreement, receipts for rent payments, and any other documentation that shows the agreed-upon rent amount. You should also be prepared to explain your reasons for believing that you were overcharged for rent.It is important to note that the laws governing rent and leases vary by state, so it is a good idea to consult with an attorney or a housing agency in your area for specific guidance on how to handle the situation."
1,"The United States has sent troops to the Middle East for a variety of reasons over the years. One reason is to protect American interests in the region, such as oil and other resources. The United States also sends troops to the Middle East to help maintain stability and security in the region. Another reason the United States has sent troops to the Middle East is to help fight against terrorism. There are some groups in the Middle East that have carried out attacks on other countries, and the United States has worked with other countries to try to stop these groups from causing harm. Finally, the United States has also sent troops to the Middle East to help with humanitarian efforts, such as providing aid to people affected by natural disasters or conflicts. Overall, the United States sends troops to the Middle East to help keep the region and the world safe and secure."
0,"You are going blind ; do n't do this ! Seriously , optical fibres can often carry light from relatively high - powered lasers and sometimes they are infra - red or ultra - violet so you ca n't see the light . They can still blind you though . Never look directly into the ends of the fibres . One relatively safe approach is to point the end of the fibre to some pale , close - up object . There are special fluorescent detector cards you can use for this purpose which will glow in the presence of infra - red light ."
0,"When the brain absorbs a novel experience , it subjectively feels much longer than the same experience the second time around . If it 's a route you 've never travelled before , this could go some way towards explaining the phenomenon . It 's the same principle as when you see an advert on television for the second time , it seems way shorter than the first time you saw it . I do n't have links to any studies that have been done on this I 'm afraid , I 'd be interested to read them if anyone has any ?"
1,"Great question! Sometimes it can seem like there are a lot of exciting discoveries being made in science and medicine, but it can take a long time for those discoveries to be developed into actual treatments or products that are available to the public. This is because there are often many steps that need to be taken before a discovery can be turned into something that is safe and effective for people to use.

For example, let's say that scientists discover a new medicine that they think could help people with a certain disease. Before this medicine can be made available to the public, it has to go through many tests to make sure it is safe and effective. These tests can take a long time, and sometimes the medicine does not work as well as the scientists hoped it would. If the medicine does not work well or if it has dangerous side effects, it will not be approved for use.

Even if a medicine does pass all of the necessary tests, it can still take a long time for it to be made available to the public. This is because it takes time to manufacture the medicine and make it available for purchase. It can also be expensive to develop new treatments, so sometimes it takes a while for them to become widely available.

I hope this helps to explain why it can take a long time for new discoveries in science and medicine to become available to the public. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"Sure! So when you wash your hands with soap and water, the soap helps to lift dirt, germs, and other impurities off of your skin. The soap also helps to break up the dirt and germs, making it easier to wash them away. Finally, the water washes the soap and all of the dirt, germs, and other impurities down the drain.

Soap doesn't actually kill germs on your hands, but it helps to remove them so that they can't make you sick. It's important to wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds to make sure that you are getting them clean."
1,"It is generally safe to try to conceive while taking anti-tuberculosis (TB) medications, including Rcinex 600. However, it is important to consult with your physician about your plans to become pregnant and any potential risks or concerns.

Some TB medications can cause side effects that may affect a developing fetus, such as birth defects or low birth weight. It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of continuing treatment with your physician, as well as any potential alternative treatments that may be safer during pregnancy.

Your physician will be able to provide you with the most up-to-date and accurate information about the safety of taking TB medications while trying to conceive or during pregnancy. It is always important to follow the treatment recommendations and instructions provided by your physician to ensure the best possible outcome for you and your baby."
1,"It is possible that the yellow stuff with holes in your fingers could be related to your psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis is an inflammatory form of arthritis that can affect the nails, causing changes in the appearance and texture of the nails. These changes can include pitting, thickening, and yellowing of the nails. It is also common for people with psoriatic arthritis to experience a change in the way their nails grow, such as nails growing more slowly or nails becoming brittle and breaking easily.

It is important to discuss any changes in your nails with your doctor, as these changes can be a sign of a more serious underlying condition. Your doctor can help determine the cause of the changes in your nails and recommend the appropriate treatment. In some cases, treatment for the underlying cause of the nail changes may be necessary. In other cases, treatment for the nail changes may be sufficient."
0,"It was fundamentally an "" honorable "" way to commit suicide when you would otherwise be killed , not some random act done based on minor embarrassment . Samurai would do it rather than be captured by a hostile force or after being convicted of very serious crimes . Sometimes it would be a requirement for a peace treaty and basically replaced killing the leader of the losing faction ."
1,"The United States has a system of federal courts, which are divided into 13 circuits. Each circuit covers a specific geographic area of the country. The circuits are numbered, with the First Circuit being in the northeastern United States, the Second Circuit being in the eastern United States, and so on.\n\nThe circuit courts are important because they are the level of the federal court system that handles most cases. When someone has a legal dispute that involves federal law, they will usually go to the circuit court in their area to have the case heard.\n\nSome circuits may be more powerful or influential than others, depending on the cases that come before them and the judges who sit on the court. However, all of the circuits are important and play a vital role in the U.S. legal system.\n\nOther countries may have similar systems of courts, but the specifics will vary depending on the country and its legal system.\n"
0,"Since their 90 day temporary ban was requested over 120 days ago , you 'd think that enough time would have passed for them to do those emergency preparations , would n't you ? Instead I think it reveals that they intended to just keep asking for one extension after another , indefinitely ( or until the next Democratic administration ) ."
0,"Seemingly in all of the experiments done , when one is asked to make a simple decision such as clicking the button in the left or right hand and document when they made the conscious decision to do so in their head , it has been shown that those simple decision can be traced to neuronic firings a few seconds before their "" conscious decision . "" Not only are these simple "" decisions "" known by the scientists monitoring the fMRI before the patient is consciously aware of them but it points to the thought that everything we do is nothing but a realization of what the brain has already decided ."
1,"Certainly! So, Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla were two very famous inventors who lived a long time ago, in the late 1800s and early 1900s. They were both really smart and came up with lots of amazing ideas and inventions.One of the things they worked on was electricity. Edison is famous for inventing the light bulb, which is something we use every day to light up our homes and offices. Tesla, on the other hand, worked on things like generators and motors that used electricity.Despite their many similarities, there were some differences between the two men. Edison was a very successful businessman and was very good at making money from his inventions. Tesla, on the other hand, was not as interested in making money and was more focused on coming up with new ideas and inventions.Some people think that Edison was a clever businessman but not a very good inventor, while others think that Tesla was a brilliant inventor but not as good at business. Ultimately, both men made important contributions to the field of electricity and we are still using their inventions today."
1,"When you shake a pressurized can, you are causing the gas inside to mix with the liquid. This process causes a decrease in temperature, similar to how sweating cools your body. The can gets cold because the gas inside is releasing some of its heat as it mixes with the liquid.\n\nThink of the gas inside the can as being like a group of people all crowded together in a room. They are all touching each other and sharing their heat, so the room stays warm. But if you open a window and let some of the people out, they will spread out and take up more space. This will cause the temperature in the room to drop because there are fewer people to share the heat. In the same way, when the gas inside the can mixes with the liquid, it spreads out and takes up more space, causing the temperature to drop."
1,"It is possible for people who are poor to have enough food to eat and still be overweight or obese. This can happen for a number of reasons. One reason is that unhealthy, high-calorie foods are often cheaper and more accessible than healthier options. Another reason is that people who are stressed or who have busy lifestyles may turn to unhealthy foods as a way to cope or to save time, even if they have enough money to buy healthier options. Finally, some people may have medical conditions that make it difficult for them to maintain a healthy weight, regardless of how much they eat or how much money they have."
0,"Think about how the price of something is determined . Part of it is intrinsic value , obviously . You 'll pay more for something if it makes you comfortable , or can be used to make you more money , or has some other quality that you think is cool and ... well , worth paying for . If you do n't know better , you might believe this is the only thing that determines price . But there * is * another component . I 'll pay for something if I believe i can sell it back to someone else for more than I paid . And as the price gets higher , this second component gets more important , since I can make more and more profit from reselling it . So say the price of tulip bulbs starts rising . As it rises , more and more people buy the bulbs , not because of their intrinsic value , but because they plan to resell the bulbs for more money . Eventually ( and usually quickly ) , you reach the point where * nobody * is buying the bulbs for their intrinsic value ; everyone is just planning to sell them when the price goes further up . Once this happens , the market is screwed . The price is now rising only because everyone thinks it 's going to keep rising . If a significant number of people ever stop thinking this , the price will fall , making even more people stop thinking it . This spirals down and down , until tulip bulbs are back to being worth no more than their intrinsic value . Which would be fine ... except for all the people that staked a fortune on the belief that they were worth many times more ."
0,"The two most common causes of death are crushing and trampling . Crushing happens when someone is stuck up against an immovable object and the crowd surge from behind presses them so hard that they are crushed / suffocated . Trampling occurs when someone falls , no one sees / hears , and they are simply stepped on until they are injured enough to be killed . Sometimes , due to the pressure of the crowd , even if people are trying to pull the person up , they are forced over them lest they fall and be trampled as well . In both scenarios , the problem is the back pressure from the people near the rear who ca n't see the dangerous conditions that are occurring at the front of the stampede . They keep pressing forward , causing problems . This is a particular problem when there is a dangerous situation to the rear ( such as in a fire , trying to escape through narrow doors ) as everyone wants to haul ass out of there , but there is an obstruction up front ."
0,"I think this is one of those questions that ca n't really be answered in a way that 's going to make you happy . Space bends , or rather , space is curved . It just is . We theorized that it should be curved . We saw examples that could only be explained by curved space . We did an experiment to directly test if space is curved , and it was . But how can it be curved .... ? Think about the earth . It 's curved . We can know this because if you and I both start at different points on the equator and walk straight south we meet up . But , * how * can the earth be curved ? That is a question that does n't quite make sense . It just * * is * * . It 's curved because it 's round and it 's round because that 's the way it is . Space can also be curved under certain conditions . Why ? That 's just the way it is . One of the problems you might be dealing with is how to imagine what curved space is like . Which is a reasonable thing to be confused about because nothing in your life has ever prepared you for having to think about space being curved . And , honestly , we are n't really capable of visualizing that kind of curvature because , well , we 've spent millions of years evolving to run away from lions instead of understanding curved space . But , space is curved . We checked . We just ca n't easily imagine what that 's like ."
0,"So that you do n't connect it the wrong way around . Some appliances , like my laptop charger , do n't care and so do n't have a larger prong on one side . Others do care so they are made in a way that forces you to plug them in the right way around ."
1,"There are many ways that the world can generate a non-zero return, or a positive rate of return, on investment. Some of the most common include:Economic growth: As the economy grows and expands, businesses can generate more revenue and profits, which can lead to higher returns for investors.Inflation: Inflation is an increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the rate of inflation is higher than the rate at which an investment is returning, the investment will generate a positive real return (return after adjusting for inflation).Diversification: Diversification is the practice of spreading investments across a variety of different asset classes, industries, and geographies. By diversifying a portfolio, an investor can reduce the risk of losing money and increase the chances of generating a positive return.Risk premiums: Some investments, such as stocks, tend to offer higher returns over the long term than other investments, such as bonds. This is because stocks tend to be more risky than bonds, and investors demand a higher return to compensate for this risk. This is known as a risk premium.Compound interest: When an investment generates a return, that return can be reinvested, leading to compound interest. Over time, this can lead to significant growth in the value of the investment.Overall, the world generates a non-zero return through a combination of economic growth, inflation, diversification, risk premiums, and compound interest."
0,"Christianity = Bible Mormonism = Bible + [ Book of Mormon ] ( URL_0 ) In a nutshell . It 's not really that simple , but that 's the foundation for both religions ."
1,"When you look up at the night sky and see the Milky Way, you are seeing the disk-shaped structure of our galaxy from the inside. The Milky Way is a spiral galaxy, which means it is a flat disk of stars with a central bulge in the middle, and it has long, curving arms that spin around the center.

Imagine that you are standing on a flat platform, and someone is spinning a Frisbee around you. As the Frisbee spins, you would see different parts of it from different angles. You might see the top of the Frisbee, or the side of it, or the bottom. In the same way, when we look at the Milky Way from the inside, we see different parts of it depending on where we are looking.

The Milky Way is made up of billions of stars, gas, and dust, and when we look at it in the night sky, we are seeing the light from all of those different objects. Some of the stars are bright and close to us, while others are dim and far away. Some of the gas and dust are glowing because they are being heated by nearby stars, while other parts are dark because they are blocking the light from those stars.

So when you see the Milky Way in the sky or in a photo, you are seeing a slice of our galaxy as it appears from where you are standing. You might see the bright central bulge, or the swirling arms of stars and gas, or a mixture of both. It's a beautiful and complex structure that we are lucky to be able to see from the inside."
1,"It is not necessarily ideal to try to boost your credit score by opening new credit cards with high limits and never using them. While having a high credit limit can potentially help your credit score, it is more important to show that you can responsibly manage your credit and make payments on time.One factor that is used to calculate your credit score is your credit utilization ratio, which is the amount of credit you are using compared to the total amount of credit available to you. A lower credit utilization ratio is generally considered to be more favorable for your credit score, as it suggests that you are not using a large portion of your available credit. Therefore, if you open new credit cards with high limits but do not use them, your credit utilization ratio may be low, which could help your credit score. However, this strategy may not be sustainable or beneficial in the long term.It is generally more beneficial to use credit responsibly, which means making timely payments on any credit accounts that you have and not using more credit than you can afford to pay back. Additionally, it is a good idea to monitor your credit report regularly to ensure that the information it contains is accurate and up-to-date. This can help you to identify any potential issues that may be affecting your credit score, and take steps to address them."
1,"Building a YouTube app using HTML5 is not necessarily difficult, but there are a few reasons why Google might prefer apps to be built using native code rather than HTML5. One reason is that native code can often be more efficient and perform better than HTML5. This is because native code is specifically designed to work with a particular operating system and hardware, while HTML5 is a cross-platform technology that needs to work on a wide variety of devices. As a result, native code may be able to take better advantage of the specific features and capabilities of a device, which can lead to a faster and more seamless user experience. Another reason is that HTML5 is a web-based technology, which means that it relies on an internet connection to work. In contrast, native code can work offline, which can be important for certain types of apps or in situations where an internet connection is not available. Finally, Google might prefer apps to be built using native code because it allows them to have more control over the look and feel of the app, as well as the features and functionality that are included. This can be particularly important for an app like YouTube, which is a key part of Google's business and needs to be tightly integrated with other Google services and products. I hope this helps to explain why Google might prefer apps to be built using native code rather than HTML5."
0,"Hi,Thanks  for  your query.From description , it seems your son might developed rotator cuff or ligamentous strain .Now after months if pain is severe ,I would suggest getting this evaluated by an orthopedician for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. He may get theMRI of the area affected under his/her guidance.I do hope that you have found something helpful and I will be glad to answer any further query.Take care"
0,Because no one wants to see boobs get hurt .
0,"Hi ! Good morning. I am Dr Shareef answering your query.I would advise you to avoid eating food from outside if you do, as some components of outside cooked food might give rise to sensitivity reactions to your intestinal mucosa resulting in such symptoms of yours. I would also go for a routine stool test for ova and cyst and treat it if positive. If no relief with these steps, I would refer you to a gastro enterologist for a possible endoscopic evaluation of your intestinal tract.I hope this information would help you in discussing with your family physician/treating doctor in further management of your problem. Please do not hesitate to ask in case of any further doubts.Thanks for choosing health care magic to clear doubts on your health problems. Wishing you an early recovery. Dr Shareef."
1,"Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, is a term that refers to a range of conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels. These conditions can lead to heart attacks, strokes, and other serious health problems.\n\nThere are many different factors that can increase your risk of developing heart disease. Some of the most common causes include:\n\nHigh blood pressure: High blood pressure puts extra strain on your heart and can damage your blood vessels over time.\n\nHigh cholesterol: High levels of cholesterol in your blood can clog your arteries, which can lead to heart disease.\n\nSmoking: Smoking damages your blood vessels and increases your risk of heart disease.\n\nDiabetes: People with diabetes are at an increased risk of developing heart disease.\n\nObesity: Being overweight or obese can increase your risk of heart disease.\n\nLack of physical activity: Lack of exercise can contribute to heart disease by increasing your risk of high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and obesity.\n\nPoor diet: A diet high in saturated fat, trans fat, and cholesterol can increase your risk of heart disease.\n\nStress: Chronic stress can contribute to the development of heart disease.\n\nAlcohol abuse: Excessive alcohol consumption can increase your risk of heart disease.\n\nFamily history: Your risk of heart disease can be higher if you have a family history of heart disease.\n\nIt's important to take steps to reduce your risk of heart disease by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including eating a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, not smoking, and managing stress. It's also important to get regular check-ups and screenings to detect any potential heart problems early on."
0,"Constantly slouching stretches the muscles of your back too far and tightens the muscles of your chest , leading to sloping shoulders and muscle strength imbalance . This can cause back and neck pain and even headaches ."
0,"Current processors use a binary system to operate . This means that the smallest piece of data available can only have two possible states ( on / off , 0/1 , yes / no , electricity / no electricity ) . Eight of these ' bits ' of data make a byte . This is the way data is formatted for a processor to use . A [ Transistor ] ( URL_1 ) is an electrical component that handles binary operations . It 's a switch that is contoled by the bits of data , and in turn controls subsequent bits of data . Processors are made of billions of these switches , and handles huge amounts of data quickly enough for you to run complex applications . The transistors are connected very specifically , and in a sort of heiracy . Transistors can be arranged in a certain way to create things like [ Logic Gates ] ( URL_3 ) . Logic Gates can be arranged in a certain way to create things like [ Muliplexers ] ( URL_2 ) . Multiplexers and Logic Gates can be arranged in a certain way to create things like [ Arithmetic Logic Units ( ALU ) ] ( URL_0 ) . It 's not important what these all mean ; just understand that each combination gives more advance data handling and decision making . This is just the start . Bigger and more advanced components combine to handle data effectively . It helps to abstract different operational layers , and only view one at a time . If you ever tried to visualize a processor 's entire operation on the transistor level you 'd need to have a little cry . To answer your example in the OP : A clock is found in synchronous logic . This is when it 's important to keep a rythm so that data passes through the right places at the right time , and when the data comes out the end , it 's in line with all the other data it 's expecting . Asynchronous logic does not use a clock . GHz is a frequency , or ' actions per second ' . The higher the frequency , the faster the processor ' thinks ' . However , processor frequency or clock speed is not the only factor determining how good a processor is . CPU stands for [ Central Processing Unit ] ( URL_4 ) . In your home computer , it will be the main processor . Other types of processor include the GPU ( graphics ) , and the Northbridge / Southbridge ( motherboard ) to link all the computer parts together ."
1,"A mirage is an optical illusion that occurs when light is bent, or refracted, in a way that makes an object appear to be in a different location than it actually is. This can happen when light travels through layers of air with different temperatures, such as when hot air rises from the ground on a sunny day. The light from the sky or from distant objects is bent as it passes through the hot air, causing the objects to appear distorted or displaced. Mirages are most common in desert or other arid regions, where the ground can heat up quickly and create layers of hot air. They can also occur at sea, where the air above the water may be cooler than the air above the land, causing light to be refracted in a way that makes distant objects appear to be hovering above the water. Mirages can take many different forms, including the appearance of a pool of water on the ground, or the appearance of a distant mountain or city on the horizon. They can be very convincing, but they are not real and are caused by the bending of light."
1,"Adobe didn't start out with a monopoly on photo editing and digital art and design software. In fact, when Adobe was founded in 1982, there were already many other companies that offered similar software. However, over the years, Adobe has been able to establish itself as a leader in the industry by consistently releasing high-quality software products that meet the needs of a wide range of users, including professionals and hobbyists. 
One reason for Adobe's success is that it has always been focused on innovation. The company has a long history of introducing new features and tools that help users create better designs and more professional-looking artwork. This has helped Adobe attract a loyal customer base and build a strong reputation in the industry. 
Another factor that has contributed to Adobe's success is its acquisition of other companies and software products. For example, Adobe has acquired several popular photo editing and design software products, such as Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign, which have helped the company expand its offerings and reach a wider audience. 
Overall, Adobe's success can be attributed to its commitment to quality and innovation, as well as its ability to adapt to the changing needs of its customers."
0,"However, if you are employed by a company that exists in a tax haven and your services are provided to an employer by that tax haven company, it is the tax haven company that gets paid, not you. Under various schemes that company need not pay you at all. For example it may make you a loan which is not taxed (ie you don't pay tax on a loan, just as you don't pay tax on the money lent you by a mortgage company). You are bound by the terms of the loan agreement to repay that loan at a rate that the company finds acceptable. Indeed the company may find eventually that it is simply convenient to write off the loan as unrecoverable. if the owners/officers of he company write off your loans, how much tax will you have paid on the money you have had as   loans? The taxman can of course state that this was simply set up to avoid tax (which is illegal) so you should have a balancing scheme to show that that the loans were taken to supplement income,just as one might take a bank loan / mortgage, not replace it entirely as a tax scam. Hiring tax counsel to provide this adequate proof to HMRC has a price.  Frequently this kind of loophole exists because the number of people using it were sufficiently low not to warrant policing ( if the policing costs more than the tax recovered, then it is more efficient to ignore it) or because at some stage the scheme has been perfectly legal (as in the old offshore'education' trust recommended by the government a few decades ago). When Gordon Brown set out a 75% tax rate (for his possibly ideological reasons rather than financially based ones)for those who had these accounts , he encountered opposition from MPs who were going to be caught up paying high tax bills for what was effctively retrospective taxation, so there was a built in 'loophole' to allow the funds to be returned without undue penalty.  If you think that is morally wrong, consider what the response would be if a future Chancellor was to declare all IAs the work of the devil and claim that retrospective tax would need to be paid on all ISA transactions over the last few decades.eg: tot up all the dividends and capital gains made on an ISA in any year and pay 40% tax on all of them, even if that took the ISA into negative territory because the value today was low/ underperfoming. Yet this has been sggested as a way of filling in the hole in the budget on the grounds that anyone with an ISA can be represented as 'rich' to a selected party of voters."
0,"It looks like a muscle cramp.I would recommend a pain killer like acetaminophen. Warm compresses. Avoid massaging.If the pain persists, visit a doctor and get it examined.Hope this answers your question, thank you."
0,"A key component of satire is knowledge . Without knowledge of the issue that is being satirized , a person has no idea what to make of it ."
0,It is a federal program that provides subsidies to local school districts so that kids who could n't afford to eat are able to do so . The idea is that if kids are malnourished or hungry they wo n't be able to learn or develop effectively . it was also devised as a method to bolster staple food prices in the agricultural sector . Most school districts maintain stats on what percentage of their students are eligible for the program and it is widely used as a metric to gauge poverty within a district and community .
0,"I posted a big bit in a previous thread describing the causes . Here . URL_0 Everything that could go wrong did go wrong ; they had a fairly poorly - thought - out operational experiment running which got handed off to poorly - trained night - shift operators , and when the experiment started to go bad they overrode safety systems in order to prevent having to shut the reactor down entirely . The shutdown safety systems , combined with poor reactor design , caused a runaway effect , and by the time they noticed how serious the problem was and attempted to intervene via the activation of the emergency SCRAM button , a design flaw with the reactor 's control rods caused the very act of extending them all at once to cause a steam explosion that destroyed any chance of containing or controlling the reaction ."
1,"Dyson bladeless fans work by using something called ""air multiplier technology."" This means that they use a small motor to suck in air and blow it out through a series of small slits or holes around the base of the fan. The air then passes over a curved ramp, which amplifies the air and sends it out in a smooth, powerful stream. To make it even simpler: the fan has a motor that sucks in air and blows it out through a special shape that makes the air feel stronger and cooler when it hits your skin. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Washington, D.C., is the capital city of the United States. It is not a state, but it is a special district that is set aside specifically to be the capital of the country. The name ""District of Columbia"" comes from Christopher Columbus, who is an important historical figure in the United States. The word ""Columbia"" is a nickname that was used to refer to the United States as a whole, and it is derived from the name of Christopher Columbus. So, the name ""District of Columbia"" means ""the district that is part of the United States."""
1,"The process for getting a drug approved by the FDA is complex and can take many years. Before a drug can be sold to the public, it must go through clinical trials to show that it is safe and effective. Even if a drug is effective at treating a particular condition, it may still have side effects. The goal of the FDA is to ensure that the benefits of a drug outweigh the risks, and that the drug is properly labeled with information about its known side effects. While it is true that some drugs can have serious side effects, it is also important to remember that many drugs have saved and improved the lives of millions of people."
0,"Full disclosure : not a doctor , but my wife did have a rare form of Lymphoma ( a similar blood cancer ) . The disease you 're referring to happens often in middle age or later , and almost never in children . Blood cells begin to form abnormalities in the white blood cells . As you may know , white blood cells play an important role in your immune system , so the major concern that doctors have is infection . More than likely your dad is going to need to go through both chemo - therapy and stem cell transplant therapy . According to cancer research , patients with this disease have a gene mutation called the Philadelphia chromosome which is not genetic . If I were in your shoes I would have 2 big questions : URL_1 my dad going to be ok ? Almost certainly yes . The survival rates are above 90 % . Keeping healthy eating habits , staying active , and having friends and family around can all increase those odds even further . 2 . Will I be ok ? Yes . That Philadelphia gene mutation is not genetic . Though your father will have to fight this , odds are you will not . Good luck . I really hope you find all of the answers you need and that your dad turns out ok . URL_0"
1,"A short URL is a shortened version of a longer URL (web address). The purpose of a short URL is to save space and make it easier to share links, especially on social media platforms or in messaging apps where there may be character limits.When you click on a short URL, it will redirect you to the original, longer URL. This redirection happens because the short URL is actually just a pointer to the longer URL. The short URL contains a code that tells the website where to redirect you.For example, let's say the original URL is ""https://www.example.com/very/long/path/to/a/page"". This URL is very long and hard to remember. So, instead of sharing the long URL, you can create a short URL that points to it. The short URL might look something like ""https://tiny.url/xyz123"".When someone clicks on the short URL, the website will redirect them to the original, longer URL. This happens behind the scenes, so the user does not need to see or remember the long URL.Short URLs can be useful for sharing links, but they can also be used to hide the original destination of the link. This can be a security risk because the person clicking on the link may not know where they are being redirected. It is always a good idea to be cautious when clicking on short URLs, especially if you do not trust the source."
0,"I can only speak for my wealthy country : * Water is plentiful . Seriously , we have a lot of it here . * Installing a secondary water distribution system in a city would cost twice as much taxpayer money as our current water system . Good luck getting voted in on that platform . * Installing individual greywater systems in each house / apartment would cost even more money . * How much water would it actually save ? Right now all our water is recycled anyway . We take it from the ground / river , treat it , use it , treat it again , then return it to the ground / river . With a greywater system you still have to treat it at the far end before it gets reused . Some ideas I like : * Using heat from greywater to heat your home before returning the water to the sewage system . * Using rainwater for toilets . Requires a small cistern in each house . Both of these ideas do involve extra cost , so it is really up to the homeowner to decide to do these things ."
1,"If people do not have any retirement savings, they may face financial challenges during their retirement years. Without a regular source of income from a pension or retirement savings, they may need to rely on Social Security benefits, part-time work, or other sources of income to make ends meet. Some people may choose to continue working full-time if they are able to do so, while others may need to make significant lifestyle changes in order to make their savings last. It is important for people to start saving for retirement as early as possible, as this can help to ensure that they have a financial cushion to fall back on when they are no longer working."
0,"They are , but some countries do not use the same alphabets as others . If the two languages do n't have a similar sound they can use in their language , then adjustments need to be made . It 's not a name per se , but it is still a noun that I will use in the following example . In Japanese , they have a lot of words borrowed from English , enough that they actually wrote a second alphabet specifically for writing foreign loan - words . "" Hotel "" in Japanese is "" ホテル "" , which is "" Hoteru "" . Because the Japanese language does not have any "" L "" sounds in it , they drop the L and use the next closest sound , and they chose "" ru "" . This is why when you see people imitating Japanese accents , they always use lots of Rs . With names , they sometimes do not translate well , making it difficult for people to pronounce , so some adjustments need to be made for it to : A ) Fit in to their writing system or / and B ) Make it possible to say for speakers of the language . The same is not always true with the other way around though . Japanese words that we use in English do not get translated because there is no need for them to be . Japanese words can be written in Romaji , which is the alphabet most of the rest of the world uses . Because of that , English and other languages have no need to change words to suit our language , because their words already fit in to our language without a problem ."
1,"I'm sorry, but without more information, I'm unable to identify the specific person you are asking about. Could you provide more context or details about this person?"
0,"This is an example from another field, real estate. Suppose you buy a $100,000 house with a 20 percent down payment, or $20,000, and borrow the other $80,000. In this example, your ""equity"" or ""market cap"" is $20,000. But the total value, or ""enterprise value"" of the house, is actually $100,000, counting the $80,000 mortgage.  ""Enterprise value"" is what a buyer would have to pay to own the company or the house ""free and clear,"" counting the debt."
1,"Rent-to-own, also known as lease-to-own, is a type of arrangement in which you rent a home for a certain period of time with the option to buy it at any point during the rental period. It can be a good deal for people who want to own a home but don't have the money for a down payment or don't qualify for a mortgage.Here's how it works:You agree to rent a home for a certain period of time, usually a few years.You pay a monthly rent, just like you would if you were renting any other home.You also pay an additional amount each month that goes towards the eventual purchase of the home. This is called a ""rent credit.""At any point during the rental period, you have the option to buy the home. If you decide to do so, the rent credits you have paid will be applied towards your down payment.It's important to note that rent-to-own agreements can be risky. Make sure to read the contract carefully and understand all the terms and conditions before you sign. It's a good idea to have a lawyer review the contract as well.Here are a few things to look out for:Make sure the agreement clearly states how much the home will cost when you buy it.Make sure the agreement clearly states how much of your monthly rent payment will go towards the purchase of the home.Make sure the agreement clearly states how long you have to rent the home before you have to decide whether to buy it.Make sure the agreement clearly states what will happen to the rent credits you have paid if you decide not to buy the home.Overall, rent-to-own can be a good deal if you're prepared to take on the risks and you understand all the terms and conditions of the agreement. But it's always a good idea to do your research and make sure you fully understand what you're getting into before you sign any kind of contract."
0,"If you go back 30 years , Boeing was the only "" major "" employer in the region . All those other "" major "" companies are still new . Microsoft is in Seattle because that 's where Bill Gates ' family is from . This leads to the city having a bunch of techies which is probably why Amazon decided to start there . Boeing was founded in Seattle because there was interest in sea - planes & lots of water / islands . Starbucks is in Seattle because that 's where they were founded . People in the Northwest like good coffee because it 's damp and dreary 6mo out of the year but this could have started anywhere . Nordstrom was another company that was founded there . There 's no real reason that they 're any more successful than other department store chains other than the relative prosperity of the city giving them room to sell more upscale products . I ca n't really think of anything the city * did * other than being a relatively small coastal city ( but still "" major "" ) at the start of the post - WW2 boom years when everyone wanted to move out to the West Coast & having lots of room for expansion ."
1,"IPv6 does not directly solve the shortage of MAC addresses. Instead, IPv6 addresses are used to identify devices on a network, rather than MAC addresses.MAC addresses, or Media Access Control addresses, are unique identifying numbers assigned to network devices like computers, phones, and routers. These addresses are used to identify and communicate with devices on a local network. However, there are a limited number of MAC addresses available because they are only 12 digits long, and each one must be unique.IPv6 addresses, on the other hand, are much longer, with 128 bits. This means there are many more IPv6 addresses available, and we are not likely to run out of them anytime soon.So, while IPv6 addresses do not solve the shortage of MAC addresses, they do provide a way to identify and communicate with devices on a network that does not rely on MAC addresses."
0,"There 's the staying still for longer exposures thing as mentioned , and also being a new medium the custom of smiling had n't been established . People were n't used to having their pictures taken and thinking about how their expressions would appear to the person who would be looking at them . Their only frame of reference would be painted portraits , and you do n't see a lot of smiling in those , either ."
0,"The body is still expending energy while you sit there . If it was n't you would be dead . It 's the same thing for office jobs , students , etc ."
1,"There are several arguments that support the claim that long-term housing prices trend upward:Limited supply: In many markets, there is a limited supply of land on which to build new homes. This scarcity can drive up the price of existing homes, as people compete to buy the limited number of available properties.Economic growth: As an economy grows, people tend to have more disposable income and can afford to spend more on housing. This can lead to an increase in demand for housing, which can drive up prices.Low interest rates: Low interest rates make it cheaper for people to borrow money to buy homes, which can increase demand for housing and drive up prices.Inflation: Over time, the general level of prices in an economy tends to rise due to inflation. This means that the same amount of money will buy fewer goods and services in the future, so people may be willing to pay more for housing in order to protect their purchasing power.Demographics: Changes in the population can affect the demand for housing. For example, if there is a large influx of young people entering the housing market, this can increase demand and drive up prices.Government policies: Government policies can also influence the housing market. For example, if the government provides incentives for people to buy homes, such as tax breaks or subsidies, this can increase demand and drive up prices.Overall, the combination of these factors can lead to an upward trend in housing prices over the long term."
0,"At an Ivy League schools students are rubbing shoulders with other future movers and shakers . They will have connections in Washington , Wall Street , Silicon Valley , and academia that would n't be necessarily made at Chico State or community college . In addition , graduates of these schools make more money which they give back to these schools to ensure that they continue to have the best facilities . These facilities ( in addition to the traditions of Ivy League institutions ) ensure the best professors are doing the best research there . The education is also generally considered more demanding and specialized , these institutions have reputations to maintain , and they would not keep them if they were n't giving their students the best possible training in their fields . Ironically , the "" best "" professors courses at Ivy Leagues are taught more by teacher assistants as they are more focused on research and writing . I 'm really not touching on everything , but like everything in life it comes down to reputation and who you know ."
0,"We use mice even more than rats , but there are lots of reasons . First of all , monkeys are big ; they require big spaces to house them . They 're dangerous ; non - human primates can carry all kinds of viruses that are no problem for them , but fatal to humans . Example : [ Herpes B ] ( URL_0 ) , cold sores for them , fatal encephalitis for us . A chimpanzee is also strong enough to rip your arm off . Monkeys are also quite expensive , for the above reasons but also because a lot of work goes into making sure lab animals are comfortable and as happy as possible , given their circumstances . Mice are n't very smart , so it 's easier to keep them happy and healthy . Quite frankly biological closeness is n't always all that important . Some of the basic systems of limb patterning were worked out in mice and applied almost perfectly to humans ; it 's just a question of how far back the trait of interest evolved ."
0,"Utilities and cost of living vary from city to city but maybe not that much.  For basic planning purposes you can probably figure to spend as much as you are now, maybe a little more.  And adjust as needed when you get there.  (And adjust if, for example, you're moving from a very low cost of living area or to a very high cost of living area.) The cost of housing varies quite a bit from city to city, but you can do this research using Zillow, Craigslist, other places. Now, on to moving itself.  The cost of moving can vary hugely depending on how much stuff you have and how much work you want to do.  On the cheap end, you can rent a U-Haul or one of those portable boxes that they plant outside your old house and move for you.  You'll do all the packing/loading/unloading/unpacking yourself but it saves quite a bit of money.  My family and I moved from Seattle to California last year using one of those portable box places and it ended up costing us ~$1400 including 30 days of storage at the destination while we looked for a place.  We have a <1000 sq foot place with some furniture but not a huge amount and did all the packing/loading ourselves.  If we had wanted full service where people come pack, load, unpack, etc, it could have been 2-3x that amount.  (And if we had more stuff, it could have been a lot more expensive too.  Try not to acquire too much stuff as you just end up having to move it around and take care of it all!)  Your employer may cover moving expenses, ask about this when talking about job offers.  Un-reimbursed moving expenses are tax-deductible in the US (even if you don't itemize).   Since you're just starting out, your best bet is to overestimate how much you think things will cost, then adjust as you arrive and settle in for a few months.  Try to save as much as you can, but remember to have fun too.  Hope this helps!"
1,"The resolution of a photo, measured in pixels, refers to the number of tiny dots that make up the image. The more pixels there are, the higher the resolution and the more detail the photo will have. The dimensions of a printed photo, on the other hand, refer to the size of the print in inches or centimeters. 
So, to answer your question, the size of the poster you can make with a 12 megapixel photo without losing quality depends on the print resolution that you use. If you print the photo at a high resolution, you will be able to make a larger poster without losing quality. If you print the photo at a lower resolution, the poster will still be the same size, but the image may not be as sharp and clear as it could be. 
For example, if you want to make a poster that is 24 inches by 36 inches and you want to print it at a high resolution, you will need a photo with a lot of pixels, such as a 12 megapixel photo. On the other hand, if you only want to make a small poster, say 8 inches by 10 inches, you could use a photo with a lower resolution, such as a 5 megapixel photo, and it would still look good. 
So, in general, the bigger you want to print your photo, the more pixels you will need to maintain good quality."
0,"Hi, Pain can increase blood pressure. taking the pressure at multiple times including having a 24 hr monitoring of it would tell how much blood pressure there is. Without an exam, I can only give general information, and there is increased risk of stroke, heart attack and kidney failure above 150 certainly. Sometimes it can cause ringing in the ears. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Matt Wachsman, Addiction Medicine Specialist"
1,"After ejaculating, it is normal for the tip of the penis to be sensitive and possibly feel sore. This is because during ejaculation, the muscles in the prostate and the seminal vesicles contract and push fluid into the urethra (the tube that carries urine and semen out of the body). This process can sometimes cause a feeling of discomfort or burning when you urinate, but it should go away on its own after a short period of time. It is important to drink plenty of water and stay hydrated, which can help to flush out any irritants that may be causing the burning sensation. If the discomfort persists or becomes severe, it is a good idea to talk to a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
0,"The social security administration has a webpage to get your Social Security estimate. It replaces the yearly estimate they used to mail everybody. It shows the amount you paid for social security and medicare and what they estimate you will receive at your retirement age. They also discuss disability benefits. Everybody should do this every year. Though it does take a few months to get the previous years numbers updated into the system. If you notice a problem with the money they think you paid into the system in a particular year, you can send them an old W-2 and get the numbers corrected."
0,You 're inside your house . You can still see the walls and floor and ceiling .
0,I think it 's because you 're hearing your voice through the vibrations in your bones as well as the vibrations through the air .
0,Being hot they are evaporating fairly quickly ( faster than cold liquids ) the added surface area and energy from blending makes it evaporate even faster . Causing air pressure to build until the lid pops off then blending liquids without a lid causes quite a mess . The trick is to take out the middle plug and hold the lid on with a towel
1,"There are a few reasons why an image or gif from Imgur might take a long time to load, even if your internet connection speed is fast. Here are a few possibilities: 
1. The size of the image or gif: If the image or gif is very large, it will take longer to load, even with a fast internet connection. 
2. Your computer's processing power: If your computer is not very powerful, it might struggle to load large images or gifs quickly, even if your internet connection is fast. 
3. The distance between your computer and the server hosting the image or gif: The further away the server is, the longer it will take for the image or gif to reach your computer. 
4. Network congestion: If there is a lot of traffic on the internet at the same time you are trying to load the image or gif, it might take longer to load, even with a fast internet connection. 
I hope this helps to explain why an image or gif from Imgur might take a long time to load, even if your internet connection is fast."
1,"A decision tree is a graphical representation of a decision-making process. It is a flowchart-like tree structure, where an internal node represents feature(or attribute), the branch represents a decision rule, and each leaf node represents the outcome. The topmost node in a decision tree is known as the root node. It learns to partition on the basis of the attribute value. It partitions the tree recursively called Recursive Partitioning.



For example, you might use a decision tree to help you decide whether to play tennis on a given day. The tree might consider various factors, such as the weather forecast, the temperature, and your schedule, to help you make a decision. The tree would have branches representing each of these factors, and the leaves of the tree would represent the final decision (e.g., ""play tennis"" or ""do not play tennis"").



Decision trees are often used in machine learning and data mining for classification and regression tasks. They are simple to understand and interpret, and they can handle both numerical and categorical data. However, they can be prone to overfitting and may not always be the most accurate or efficient solution for a given problem."
1,"There are a few different reasons why someone might want to replace their entire computer, rather than just replacing a single part: Cost: Sometimes it can be more cost effective to buy a new computer, rather than replacing a single part. This is especially true if the part that needs to be replaced is expensive, or if the computer is old and has several parts that need to be replaced. Compatibility: If a computer is very old, it may not be compatible with newer parts or software. In this case, it might be easier to just get a new computer that is compatible with everything you need. Performance: As computers get older, they tend to slow down and may not be able to keep up with newer, more demanding software. In this case, getting a new computer with a faster processor and more memory might be the best option. Obsolescence: There may be new features or technologies that you want to use, but your old computer isn't capable of running them. In this case, getting a new computer with the necessary features might be the best option. Overall, the main reason to replace a whole computer is if it is no longer meeting your needs or if it is no longer functioning properly."
0,The causes of cardiovascular disease are diverse but atherosclerosis and/or hypertension are the most common.
1,"In general, you will typically be paid for the hours that you work, regardless of whether you are paid on a monthly or hourly basis. However, the specific terms of your employment, including the number of hours that you are expected to work and how you are paid, will depend on the agreement that you have with your employer.For example, if you are a salaried employee, you may be expected to work a certain number of hours per week or per month, and you will receive a regular paycheck regardless of the number of hours that you work. If you are an hourly employee, you will typically be paid for the actual number of hours that you work each pay period.It is important to carefully review your employment agreement or contract to understand the terms of your employment, including your pay rate, the number of hours that you are expected to work, and any other relevant details. If you have any questions about your pay or your employment agreement, you should discuss them with your employer or with a human resources representative."
0,"Everyone losing $ 20 would cause deflation . Money would become slightly more scarce , and therefore worth more . Everyone * finding * $ 20 would cause inflation ."
0,"You 're probably thinking of hashing rather than encryption . Hashing is a technique for providing a summary of a message , and it does so in a way that information is lost so you ca n't get back to the original message . An extremely simple ( and insecure ) hashing function would simply be one that counts the number of characters in a message . So for example you 'd get * Hash(""hello world "" ) = 11 * Hash(""explain like I 'm five "" ) = 21 * Hash(""it 's monday "" ) = 11 So obviously if someone simply told you "" the hash value of this message is 11 "" you 'd have no way of taking that and getting the original message from it . We therefore call it a one - way function . Real hashing functions are a good deal more complex than simply counting the number of characters , but the principle is the same -- given a hash value , it 's impossible to reverse the process and determine what the original message was ."
1,"To estimate your federal and state taxes likely to be due on your side income, you'll need to consider several factors, including:Your filing status: This will determine the tax brackets you'll be subject to and the tax rates that will apply to your income.Your total income: This includes not only your side income but also any other income you earn, such as from a full-time job or investments.Any deductions or credits you're eligible for: These can reduce the amount of tax you owe by lowering your taxable income.Your state's tax laws: Some states have their own income tax, while others do not. You'll need to check the tax laws in your state to determine what you'll owe.To get a rough estimate of your federal and state taxes, you can use a tax calculator or tax software. These tools will allow you to enter your income, deductions, and credits to get an idea of how much you'll owe. However, it's important to note that these estimates are just that - estimates. The actual amount of tax you'll owe may be different depending on your specific situation. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the IRS website for more information."
0,"People want to overturn it because they do n't like the outcome of it ( that abortion became legal ) . There are many cases of the supreme court making a decision and it being overturned later . The best example : In 1896 , Plessy v. Ferguson allowed state - sponsored segregation in schools ( by a * * unanimous vote * * ! ) The harm of this decision is clear to most americans today , but it took 58 years until it was overturned in 1954 Brown v. Board of Education . Many people feel very strongly about abortion . I 'm not sure how comparable it is to those opposing segregation in the early 50s but it 's still a significant group , and they are very vocal as well . It 's been 41 years since that passed . A 50 year old supreme court ruling being overturned * * has happened * * before , but ELI5 is n't really for speculation or opinions about what is "" realistic "" or what people ought to do ."
0,"To put it super simply ; seizures are when neurons in your brain get hyperexcited and start firing off ( and often different pathways nearby that should n't be activated get excited too ) . Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant . When you chronically drink alcohol , it increases the activation / release of GABA , which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter . Again , in simple terms this just depresses the function of pathways and makes it harder for neurons to fire off . After a while , your body gets used to operating under such high levels of inhibition from all the GABA released from drinking alcohol . This manifests in the form of neurons becoming super - sensitive to any signal that 's going to excite them . So on the one hand you have them being depressed by GABA , and on the other you have them being hypersensitive to whatever activates them . This balances out to basically normal function . When you finally stop drinking , suddenly you 're no longer getting that excessive GABA release and so they 're not being inhibited / depressed any.ore . * But * , the neurons are still hypersensitive to activation signals . So they 're hyperexcitable ; stopping alcohol takes the brakes off them and they get activated super easily and fire off leading to the seizures seen early in severe alcohol withdrawal ( delirium tremens ) until those neurons get used to not being inhibited and return to normal levels of excitability . Again , this is kinda simplified . GABA depresses function by majorly inhibiting neurotransmitters that * excite * neurons and promote signalling ( stuff like noradrenaline , glutamate , and dopamine ) . It also blocks the NMDA receptor which is responsible for mediating the excitatory effects of glutamate . In response , your body increases the amount of NMDA receptors a neuron expresses , so it 's more sensitive to glutamate and more likely to get excited ( to combat the depressive GABA effects and get back to some degree of normal function while the person is still drinking ) . This is that hyperexcitable state I was talking about . Then the person stops drinking and suddenly you have a buttload of excitatory noradrenaline / glutamate release ( because they 're no longer inhibited by GABA ) * and * you have neurons which are absolutely covered in receptors to bind and get activated by all that noradrenaline / glutamate . The result is neurons firing off rapidly and uncontrollably leading to seizures ."
1,"Giving birth on a plane is a rare event, but it does happen. If someone gives birth on a plane, the airline will usually try to land the plane as soon as possible so that the mother and baby can get medical attention. The baby's citizenship depends on the citizenship of the parents and the laws of the country where the baby is born. Some countries grant citizenship to a baby if they are born in that country, while others follow the principle of jus sanguinis, which means that citizenship is based on the parents' citizenship. It is not common for babies to get free flights for life just because they were born on a plane."
1,"The number 666 is mentioned in the Bible in the book of Revelation, which is the last book in the New Testament. In the book, 666 is referred to as the ""number of the beast"" and is associated with a person or group of people who are described as evil and opposed to God.\n\nThere are a few different interpretations of what 666 represents and why it is considered the ""number of the beast."" Some people believe that 666 is a symbol of evil or the devil because it is often associated with negative or sinister things in popular culture. Others believe that 666 is a code or symbol that has a deeper meaning or significance, perhaps related to ancient mythology or the occult.\n\nIt's important to note that the Bible does not provide a specific explanation for why 666 is referred to as the ""number of the beast."" The book of Revelation is known for using symbolic language and imagery, so it's possible that the number 666 is meant to be interpreted symbolically rather than literally.\n\nOverall, the meaning and significance of 666 are open to interpretation and can vary depending on an individual's beliefs and perspective."
0,"It was misused badly back in the "" the more GIFs on your homepage , the more awesome a website you have""-days . Now it 's like listening to Wham ! - Last Christmas . The song might not actually be bad , but people are so tired of listening to it ..."
1,"Conroe is a city located in Montgomery County, Texas. It is situated about 40 miles north of Houston and is the county seat of Montgomery County. Conroe is known for its proximity to Lake Conroe and the Sam Houston National Forest, and it is a popular destination for outdoor recreation and tourism."
0,"In general , when humans see something cute . It invokes this ' soft ' aggression in us . That s why we go open arms into hugging or cuddling a dog or cat . Its like when you re angry , you feel like punching something . This is caused due to the ' angry ' aggression that ( punching is the expression ) . When you see something cute , your aggression is not angry , but rather delighted ... Or something along those lines . So you wanna grab the cute thing ( grabbing the cute thing being the expression ) . I guess ."
0,"So they can get a clean scan of the laptop , so they can make sure you are n't concealing anything in a fake shell . Many people through all bunch of other crap in their bags , like the power supply , chargers , miscellaneous office supplies , that can obscure the scan ."
0,The US military has a fully insane logistical apparatus and the US has a lot of allies . If the US does n't have a neighboring allied state to invade from the USN and USMC are perfectly capable of forcing a landing and building a functional major seaport in a couple days . Most countries on Earth simply do not have the capability to meaningfully impede the US military from going wherever it 's ordered to go .
0,"Oh no ! We 're out of jellybeans . That 's alright , I 'll get some more . I walk into the jellybean store nice and happy and ask the lady for 50 jellybeans . She pulls out a scoop from her pocket and gives me one scoopful of jellybeans from a giant can . Not wanting to be rude , I pay her and leave for home . When I get home , I count only 48 jellybeans in my bag . That 's alright . Close enough . A few days later , we 're out of jellybeans again . I go back to the jellybean store and ask for 50 more . This time , the lady gives me 53 jellybeans from her scoop . I still paid the same amount but this time I got more jellybeans . That 's alright . Close enough . At the end of the week , we have a jellybean party and now we 're out again . I go back to the store . I wise up this time and count the jellybeans out before I leave the store . Wait a minute , there 's only 40 jellybeans in my bag . THAT 'S NOT ALRIGHT . I go back and ask the lady for more jellybeans . She says she had already given me the scoopful and there would be no negotiating . Fury raged through me . I whip out my lightsaber and warn her to reconsider but she kept telling me to search my feelings for the truth . And the bitch actually pulls out her lightsaber out . * It 's on . * After a long grueling duel , I disarm her and cackle loudly . Her reign of candied terror is at an end . I thrust my lightsaber into her back and right away , I sense it . Power . Seemingly endless power flowing through me . I love it . I relish it . I sense my facade of innocence and righteousness ebb away with her life as new feelings of ambition and hunger wash over me . I swiftly empty the can of delicious bean - shaped treats into my bag , but not before taking a handful for myself . Cherry - flavored . The taste of victory ... and the dark side . And that ladies and gentleman is standard deviation . Every time I felt the jellybeans I got was close enough can be thought of as within a standard deviation and when I did n't get close enough jellybeans , it was outside a standard deviation . * * TL;DR Do n't fuck around with a Sith 's jellybeans . * *"
0,"All but certainly, Mitsubishi is selling so cheaply because of the fuel scandal. It has been providing false fuel efficiency data for decades. As a result, it may face significant penalties and may have lost the trust of consumers, who will now be less likely to purchase a Mitsubishi vehicle. Nissan is taking a controlling stake in Mitsubishi. This is important news for the company, too. The stock price reflects the consensus of investors on how significant these issues are. It's quite possible the stock will recover over the next few years, in which case it's a bargain at the moment. On the other hand, it's quite possible the company will never recover."
1,"In most countries, the central bank, not commercial banks, is responsible for printing and issuing paper currency. This is because paper currency is a form of fiat money, which is a type of money that is issued by the government and not backed by a physical commodity such as gold. The government typically grants the central bank a monopoly on the issuance of fiat money, and commercial banks are required to hold reserves of fiat money at the central bank in order to meet the demand for cash from their customers.There are several reasons why central banks, rather than commercial banks, are responsible for issuing paper currency. First, it helps to ensure that there is a stable and trustworthy source of fiat money in circulation. If commercial banks were able to print their own money, it could lead to an increase in the money supply, which could lead to inflation. Second, central banks are typically more financially stable and have better access to resources such as printing technology, making them better equipped to handle the production and distribution of paper currency.In some cases, commercial banks may be allowed to issue their own paper currency, but this is typically only done in limited circumstances and is subject to strict regulations. For example, in the United States, some state-chartered banks are allowed to issue their own bank notes, but these notes must be backed by the bank's assets and are subject to strict security and anti-counterfeiting measures."
1,"Great question!

Voyager and other spacecraft are able to send data back to Earth from far away using radio waves. Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation, which means they can travel through space and through objects, like rocks and planets.

To send data, the spacecraft uses a special device called a transmitter to send out radio waves. The radio waves travel through space and are received by a large antenna on Earth, called a dish antenna. The dish antenna is able to capture the radio waves and turn them back into the data that the spacecraft sent.

Sometimes there can be interference with the radio waves, but there are ways to reduce this. For example, the spacecraft and the dish antenna can use special codes to make sure that only the correct information is received, and that any interference is ignored.

I hope this helps to explain how spacecraft are able to send data back to Earth from far away!"
0,"The particular glass in question has a slight [ green tint ] ( URL_0 ) . Since light bounces back and forth between the mirrors several times , this tint accumulates quite significantly . Basically , some of the original white light gets absorbed by the glass and mostly photons in the green - ish wavelengths travel further . Normally , you wo n't notice the green tint , because the glass in the mirror is not thick enough . If you look at the glass mirror edge on , you will notice that the glass is green ."
0,The SWIFT network is federated. The connection routing is via country server to regional servers. All these are maintained by SWIFT. The Banks have corresponded relationship with other banks. They play a role in actual settlement and take some risk. L/C is very risky business. It is expensive.
0,"You 've probably heard of the term "" decomposition , "" which is when your body "" rots "" after you die . This happens because of two reasons : * * autolysis * * and * * putrefaction * * . * * Autolysis * * is your body 's own enzymes breaking your body down . "" Lysis "" means "" to break down "" and "" auto "" means "" yourself . "" Just about every cell in your body has "" trash cans "" called lysosomes into which it throws away its molecular garbage to be degraded . The lysosomes break down proteins , but they do n't break down the cell because they 're contained in little pockets . Well , when you die , these pockets break ( because the cells are dead and there 's nothing to maintain them ) , so all the nasty stuff inside the lysosome gets out and eats your cells . * * Putrefaction * * is when the bacteria that live inside you start eating you . You have about 2 - 6 pounds of bacteria living in you ( and that is a lot ) . The only thing stopping some of them from eating you is your amazing immune system , which stops working when you die . Both of these processes produce gasses . If you 've ever seen a dead deer that 's been sitting on the side of the road for quite a while , you might notice he looks really fat . That 's because all of these gasses have caused him to bloat up , and the same thing happens with any animal . As time goes on , bacteria and fungi will continue to eat you until you 're all gone , except for your bones , and maybe your skin and cartilage , because nothing really wants to eat those things ."
0,"They are n't . The people either were n't actually dead , or the stories are complete fabrications . No zombie apocalypse for you ."
1,"There are a few reasons why some people are upset about Facebook buying Oculus. Here are a few: 1. Privacy concerns: Some people are worried that Facebook will use the information it collects from Oculus users to target them with ads or to sell their data to other companies. 2. Control: Some people are concerned that Facebook will try to control the content that is available on Oculus, which could limit the types of experiences that users can have. 3. Culture: Some people believe that Facebook and Oculus have different cultures and that Facebook will try to change the way that Oculus operates to fit its own corporate culture. 4. Cost: Some people are worried that Facebook will increase the price of Oculus products or make them less accessible to people with lower incomes. Overall, the concerns about Facebook buying Oculus revolve around the fear that Facebook will change Oculus in ways that will negatively impact users."
1,"Google Glass is a device that you can wear like a pair of glasses. It has a small screen in front of one of the lenses that you can use to see things and do tasks. You can use it to take pictures and videos, but it can also do other things.

For example, you can use Google Glass to get directions or look up information on the internet, just by speaking to it or using hand gestures. You can also use it to send messages or make phone calls, and it can even give you reminders or alerts about things you need to do.

Some people might want to own Google Glass because it can be a convenient way to stay connected and get things done, without having to carry around a phone or other device. It can also be a fun and interesting way to try out new technology."
0,The LHC is actually just a oval tube full of magnets that fires protons around . By switching the magnets on and off very quickly the protons move round the tube . Once the protons have reached 99.99999 % the speed of light they are moved into the way of each other and * BANG * they collide . Different detectors ( basically really special expensive cameras ) look at the images produced by the collision . Then very smart people with very big heads look at the images . The whole point of LHC is to progress scientific knowledge . The Higgs Boson got so much coverage because the LHC is the only machine in the world capable of actually detecting it . But there are many different experiments going on every day at the LHC all doing very different things .
1,"Android is an open-source operating system, which means that anyone can take the Android source code and use it to create their own version of the operating system. Google owns Android and makes the source code available to anyone who wants to use it, but Google also has its own version of Android that it uses on its own devices, such as the Google Pixel.

When a company like Samsung takes the Android source code and uses it to create its own version of the operating system for its own devices, it is still using Android, but it has made some changes to the source code to customize it for its own purposes. The modified version of Android that Samsung creates is still based on the original Android source code, but it may have some differences in features and functionality compared to the version of Android that Google uses on its own devices.

So, to answer your question, Google owns Android, but other companies can use the Android source code to create their own versions of the operating system."
1,"\nSpicy food can make your nose run because it contains ingredients that can irritate the tissues in your nose and sinuses. When these tissues become irritated, they can produce more mucus as a way to protect and moisturize the tissues. The extra mucus can then run out of your nose, causing it to feel runny.\n\nOne common ingredient in spicy food that can cause this reaction is capsaicin, which is found in hot peppers. Capsaicin activates certain receptors in the tissues of your nose and sinuses, which can cause them to produce more mucus and become inflamed.\n\nSo, when you eat spicy food, your nose might start to run because your body is trying to protect and moisturize the tissues in your nose and sinuses that have been irritated by the spicy ingredients."
0,"This is a question which illustrates how incompatible reality can be with mathematical rigour . In mathematics , a perfect sphere sitting on top of a perfectly flat plane would indeed have a single point of intersection . Such a flat plane would be a ' tangent plane ' to the sphere . However , in reality , nothing can be ' perfectly spherical ' or ' perfectly flat ' , as both of these properties are defined rigorously by mathematics alone . A sphere for instance is a mathematical object with very specific rules , e.g. * Every point on the surface of the sphere is equidistant from it 's centre . * Every point on the surface of the sphere has the same curvature . And conclusions you can draw from the properties such as : * The maximum distance between two points on a sphere is achieved when they can be connected by a straight line through the centre of the sphere . * The sphere looks exactly the same from any direction . These very specific mathematical conditions are too specific to be consistent with the real world . But back to the question , if you lived in some imaginary world where objects in that world complied exactly with specific mathematical definitions for flat planes and spheres , then a sphere and plane could intersect at a single point ( this would not be an atom as we know it though ) . In the real world where atoms are a thing and mathematical definitions do n't exactly translate , then no ."
0,"Don't over think about your choices. The most important thing to start now and keep adjusting and tuning your portfolio as you move along in your life. Each individual's situation is unique. Start with something simple and straight forward, like 100 - your age, in Total Stock market Index fund and the remaining total bond market index fund. For your 401k, at least contribute so much as to get the maximum employer match. Its always good if you can contribute the yearly maximum in your 401k or IRA. Once you have built up a substantial amount of assets (~ $50k+) then its time to think more about asset allocation and start buying into more specific investments as needed. Remember to keep your investment expenses low by using index funds. Also remember to factor in tax implications on your investment decisions. eg. buying an REIT fund in a tax advantaged account like 40k is more tax efficient than buying it in a normal brokerage account."
0,"The more money that is in circulation the lower the value of each denomination of that money . So a dollar today may get you a candy bar , but after the government prints a whole bunch of money that same candy bar may cost you three dollars ."
1,"There are a few reasons why a world leader or a country might want more land:

Resources: As you mentioned, a leader might want more land if there are valuable resources, such as oil or minerals, that can be extracted and sold for a profit. This can help a country's economy and provide resources that are needed for various purposes.

Strategic advantage: A leader might also want more land if it gives the country a strategic advantage, such as control over important trade routes or access to military bases.

Expansion: Some leaders or countries might want more land simply because they want to expand their territory and increase their power and influence. This might be motivated by a desire to dominate other countries or to assert their dominance in a particular region.

National pride: Some leaders or countries might want more land as a way to boost national pride or to reclaim territory that was once part of the country but was lost due to wars or other conflicts.

It's important to note that acquiring more land can often lead to conflicts with other countries and can have serious consequences, so it's not a decision that is taken lightly."
0,"A lucid dream is a dream that you know you are in , and can walk around and control things . EplainedLikeYou'reFive ."
1,"SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) and SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment) are two different types of hard drives that are used to store data.

The main difference between the two is the way they connect to the computer. SAS hard drives use a special kind of connection called a SCSI connector, while SATA hard drives use a different kind of connector called SATA.

Hard drives come in two different sizes: 2.5 inches and 3.5 inches. The size refers to the physical size of the hard drive. The 2.5 inch hard drives are smaller and are usually used in laptops, while the 3.5 inch hard drives are larger and are usually used in desktop computers.

The cache on a hard drive is a small amount of memory that is used to store frequently accessed data. The purpose of the cache is to speed up access to the data by allowing the hard drive to access the data from the cache memory instead of having to retrieve it from the hard drive itself, which can be slower.

A hybrid hard drive is a type of hard drive that combines a regular hard drive with a small amount of solid state memory (like the memory used in a USB drive). The solid state memory is used as a cache, just like the cache on a regular hard drive. The benefit of a hybrid hard drive is that it can access data faster than a regular hard drive because it can use the solid state cache to store frequently accessed data."
0,"I'm going to look just at purchase price. Essentially, you can't always claim the whole of the purchase price (or 95% your case) in the year (the accounting period) of purchase, but you get a percentage of the value of the car each year, called writing down allowance, which is a capital allowance. It is similar to depreciation, but based on HRMC's own formula. In fact, it seems you probably can claim 95% of the purchase price, because the value is less than £1000. The logic is a bit involved, but I hope you can understand it. You could also claim simplified expenses instead, which is just based on a rate per mile, but you can't claim both. Note, by year I mean whatever your account period is. This could be the normal financial year, but you would probably have a better idea about this. See The HMRC webpage on this for more details.  The big idea is that you record the value of any assets you are claiming writing down allowance on in one of a number of pools, that attract the same rate of writing down allowance, so you don't need to record the value of each asset separately. They are similar to accounts in accounting, so they have an opening balance, and closing balance. If you use an asset for personal use, it needs a pool to itself. HRMC call that a single asset pool. So, to start with, look at the Business Cars section, and look at the Rates for Cars section, to determine the rate you can claim. Each one links to a further article, which gives more detail if you need it. Your car is almost certainly in the special rate category. Special rate is 8% a year, main rate is 18%, and First year allowance is essentially 100%. Then, you look at the Work out what you can claim article. That talks you through the steps. I'll go through your example. You would have a pool for your car, which would end the account period before you bought the vehicle at zero (step 1). You then add the value of the car in the period you bought it (Step 2). You would reduce the value of the pool if you dispose of it in the same year (Step 3). Because the car is worth less than £1,000 (see the section on ""If you have £1,000 or less in your pool""), you would normally be able to claim the whole value of the pool (the value of the car) in the first accounting period, and reduce the value of the pool to zero. As you use the car for personal use, you only claim 95% of the value, but still reduce the pool to zero. See the section on ""Items you use outside your business"". This £1000 is adjusted if your accounting period lasts more or less than 12 months. Once the pool is down to zero that it you don't need to think about it any more for tax purposes, apart from if you are claiming other motoring expenses, or if you sell it.  It gets more complicated if the car is more expensive. I'll go through an example for a car worth £2,000.  Then, after Step 3, on the year of purchase, you would reduce the value of the pool by 8%, and claim 95% of the reduction. This would be a 160 reduction, and 95%*160 = 152 claim, leaving the value of 1860 in the pool. You then follow the same steps for the next year, start with 1840 in the pool, reduce the value by 8%, then claim 95% of the reduction. This continues until you sell or dispose of the car (Step 3), or the value of the pool is 1000 or less, then you claim all of it in that year. Selling the car, or disposing of the car is discussed in the  Capital allowances when you sell an asset article. The basic idea is that if you have already reduced the value of the pool to zero, the price you sell the car for is added you your profits for that year (See ""If you originally claimed 100% of the item""), if you still have anything in the pool, you reduce the value of the pool by the sale value, and if it reduces to below zero (to -£200, say), you add that amount (£200, in this case), to your profits. If the value is above zero, you keep applying writing down allowances. In your case, that seems to just means if you sell the car in the same year you buy it, you claim the difference (or 95% of it) as writing down allowance, and if you do it later, you claim the purchase price in the year of purchase, and add 95% of the sale price to your profits in the year you sell it. I'm a bit unclear about starting ""to use it outside your business"", which doesn't seem to apply if you use it outside the business to start with.   You can claim simplified expenses for vehicles, if you are a sole trader or partner, but not if you claim capital allowances (such as writing down allowances) on them, or you include a separate expense in your accounts for motoring expenses. It's a flat rate of 45p a mile for the first 10,000 miles, and 25p per mile after that, for cars, and 24p a mile for motorcycles. See the HRMC page on Simplifed Mileage expenses for details. For any vehicle you decide to either claim capital allowances claim running costs separately, or claim simplified mileage expenses, and ""Once you use the flat rates for a vehicle, you must continue to do so as long as you use that vehicle for your business.you have to stick with that decision for that vehicle"".  In your case, it seems you can claim 95% of the purchase price in the accounting period you buy it, and if you sell it you add 95% of the sale price to your profits in that accounting period. It gets more complicated if you have a car worth more than £1000, adjusted for the length of the accounting period. Also, if you change how you use it, consult the page on selling selling an asset, as you may have disposed of it. You can also use simplified mileage expenses, but then you can't claim capital allowances, or claim running costs separately for that car. I hope that makes sense, please comment if not, and I'll try to adjust the explanation."
1,"Cloud services are a way to store, access, and share data and programs over the internet instead of storing them on your computer or phone. This is like having a really big hard drive that you can access from anywhere and on any device, as long as you have an internet connection.

iCloud is a specific cloud service offered by Apple. It is used to store and access data such as photos, documents, and music, and to keep all of your Apple devices (like your iPhone, iPad, and Mac) in sync with each other. This means that if you make a change to a document on your iPad, for example, it will automatically be updated on all of your other devices that are connected to iCloud.

Other examples of cloud services include Google Drive, Dropbox, and Microsoft OneDrive. These services also allow you to store and access data and programs over the internet, and they can be used on devices other than just Apple products."
0,"* * Representative**- an elected official from one of the 435 election districts in the united states . These seats are apportioned to states based on population , and then the states divide up their area into the into individual districts based on how many people live in a given place . They are elected to our "" House of Representatives "" similar to your house of commons . Special powers and restrictions of the House of Representatives include being the origin of any bills that would change tax law , and being limited in the time which each representative may debate an issue . * * Senator**- One of the 100 elected officials in the upper house of the US congress , the Senate , similar to your House of Lords . Two are elected for each state , and this does not change . They are there to slow down the process of passing bills , so that the House of Representatives does n't make any knee Jerk reactions to public opinion . To this end they have longer six year terms than the two year terms of the Representatives . They can not originate tax bills , but can filibuster a bill , blocking it from being passed if there are not more than 60 members supporting it 's passage . * * Congressman**- a catch all term for elected representatives . Usually means your representative and not your senator , but can apply to any one who goes to Congress ( the joint name for both the Senate and House ) . * * Governor**- the best metaphor for this is "" State President "" . he has the same powers at the state level as the President does at the national level . Each state has their own Legislature , usually set up in the same manner as the Congress , that only works on State issues . The order of authority goes like so : President , can impede , the Senate , who can impede the House of Representatives , who supersede the Governor State Senate , and State House of Representatives , where ever state and federal laws conflict . The whole system is designed to make it hard to get anything done . Edit : Oh yeah , our President is independently elected in a national election,(Governors in a statewide election ) , not selected from the Congress , like your Prime Minister is from your Parliament ."
1,"99 cent stores sell goods cheaply because they buy items in bulk and get a discount from the supplier. They also sell items that are not as popular or that have minor imperfections, which allows them to get a lower price from the supplier. Additionally, they keep their overhead costs low by having a small and simple store layout, which helps them to save money and pass those savings on to their customers.

It is possible that the store may need to change its name in the future if the prices of the goods it sells go up, but it is also possible that the store will find other ways to keep its prices low. For example, it might start selling more items that are on sale or that it can get at a lower price from the supplier. Alternatively, it could start offering sales or discounts on certain items to make them more affordable for customers."
0,"This helped me understand . 2 ^ 3 = 8 2 ^ 2 = 4 2 ^ 1 = 2 2 ^ 0 = 1 2 ^ -1 = 1/2 Each time you decrease the exponent by one , you are in effect dividing by X. It makes sense that if moving from X^3 ( X * X * X ) to X^2 ( X * X ) means dividing by X , that X^1 should mean dividing by X again . And X^-1 means dividing by X again , or 1 / X. This is just a convention based on the relationship between X^2 , X^3 , X^4 , etc . It would be possible to come up with a different convention , but this one works well and is quite useful ."
1,"Hedge funds and private equity funds are both types of alternative investments, meaning they are not traditional investments such as stocks, bonds, or mutual funds. Both types of funds are typically only available to accredited investors, meaning they must meet certain financial thresholds in order to invest.Here are some key differences between hedge funds and private equity funds:Investment strategy: Hedge funds use a variety of investment strategies, including long/short equity, market neutral, event-driven, and global macro, to generate returns. Private equity funds, on the other hand, focus on acquiring and managing private companies, with the goal of growing the value of those companies over time.Fee structure: Hedge funds typically charge a management fee and a performance fee. The management fee is a percentage of the assets under management and is charged to cover the fund's operating expenses. The performance fee is a percentage of the fund's profits and is paid to the fund manager for generating returns. Private equity funds usually charge a management fee and a carried interest fee. The management fee is similar to the management fee charged by hedge funds and is used to cover the fund's operating expenses. The carried interest fee is a percentage of the fund's profits and is paid to the fund manager as a performance incentive.Risk and return: Both hedge funds and private equity funds can be risky investments, but the level of risk can vary depending on the specific fund and its investment strategy. Hedge funds tend to be more liquid than private equity funds, meaning they can be more easily bought and sold. Private equity funds, on the other hand, often have longer lock-up periods and can be less liquid.Regulation: Hedge funds are subject to less regulation than private equity funds. Private equity funds must register with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and are subject to the same disclosure requirements as mutual funds. Hedge funds are not required to register with the SEC, but they must disclose certain information to investors.In summary, hedge funds and private equity funds are both alternative investments that are typically only available to accredited investors. Hedge funds use a variety of investment strategies to generate returns, while private equity funds focus on acquiring and managing private companies. Both types of funds can be risky and charge fees, but hedge funds are subject to less regulation than private equity funds."
1,"In a normal case, the body absorbs water from the digestive tract as food and liquids pass through it. This helps to keep the body hydrated and maintain a healthy balance of fluids. However, when someone has diarrhea, the large intestine (also known as the colon) becomes inflamed and the muscles in the intestine contract more frequently and strongly than usual. This causes the food and liquids to pass through the intestine more quickly, which doesn't give the body enough time to absorb the water. As a result, the water passes out of the body as loose, watery stools (also known as diarrhea).\n\nIn a normal case, when you go to the bathroom to pass stools, the stools are solid because the body has had enough time to absorb the water from the intestine. In contrast, when you have diarrhea, the stools are loose and watery because the body hasn't had enough time to absorb the water.\n\nI hope this helps to answer your question! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Thyroid problems can cause weight gain because the thyroid gland helps regulate your body's metabolism, which is the process that your body uses to turn food into energy. If your thyroid gland is not working properly, it can slow down your metabolism, which means that your body may not be able to burn calories as efficiently as it should. This can lead to weight gain, even if you are eating the same amount of calories as before. So, while calories are still important, they are not the only factor that can affect your weight. Your body's metabolism and hormonal balance can also play a role."
0,"An AI accelerator is a class of specialized hardware accelerator or computer system designed to accelerate artificial intelligence and machine learning applications, including artificial neural networks and machine vision. Typical applications include algorithms for robotics, internet of things, and other data-intensive or sensor-driven tasks. They are often manycore designs and generally focus on low-precision arithmetic, novel dataflow architectures or in-memory computing capability. As of 2018[update], a typical AI integrated circuit chip contains billions of MOSFET transistors.
A number of vendor-specific terms exist for devices in this category, and it is an emerging technology without a dominant design."
0,"Consider the individual who pays $1,000,000 in taxes.  His/her income must be substantial.  That is what one should aim for.  Investments for the most part, do not lower ones taxes.   In one of John Grisham's novels, tax shelters are being discussed.  Sorry, I do not remember which book.  The discussion goes something like this: There are a few investments which can lower your taxes.  Purchase a house.  Mortgage interest on your principle residence is deductible (if you itemize deductions).  If you don't itemize, focus on increasing income to the point where itemizing benefits you. In general, businesses have more deductions than individuals.  Own a small business. You (or your accountant) will discover many deductions.  Hint: the company should lease a car/truck, many meals are now deductible.  This is not the reason to own a business."
1,"The AK-47 and other Kalashnikov weapons are renowned for their simplicity, durability, and reliability. They are designed to be easy to use and maintain, even in difficult conditions.

One way the Kalashnikov weapons are made simpler is by using a straightforward gas-operated mechanism to fire the weapon. This means that when the gun is fired, some of the hot gases from the burning gunpowder are used to push a piston, which then moves a bolt back and forth to load and fire the next round. This is simpler than other types of mechanisms, which can be more complex and require more parts.

The Kalashnikov weapons are also made to be hardier than other weapons by using durable materials and being designed to withstand harsh environments. For example, the AK-47 is made mostly of steel and wood, which are both strong materials that can withstand a lot of wear and tear. The weapon is also coated with a rust-resistant finish to help it withstand exposure to the elements.

These features make the Kalashnikov weapons popular with military and law enforcement organizations around the world, as well as with civilians who need a reliable and easy-to-use firearm. They are especially popular in countries with harsh climates or limited resources, as they can be counted on to work even in difficult conditions."
0,"Fruits ripen by releasing ethylene gas . Since the gas is released into the air , fruit are affected not only by their own ethylene , but also by the ethylene of adjacent fruit . So , when you place bananas and avocados together , the fast - ripening bananas will hurry up the adjacent avocados . This works with any fruit ."
0,"Nothing is happening to your body near a microwave that is n't happening anywhere else , assuming you are using a normal microwave that is n't falling to pieces . At most , a microwave oven leaks about 5 milliwatts of radiation measured 5 cm from the oven . In contrast a cell phone emits about 1.6 watts . You do the math ."
1,"There are a few key things you should consider when setting up a limited liability company (LLC) with two partners who live in different states:Choose the state of formation: You will need to decide which state you want to form your LLC in. This is typically the state where the company will be headquartered, but it doesn't have to be. You should consider factors such as the state's LLC laws, tax implications, and any other relevant regulations.Create an operating agreement: An operating agreement is a legally binding document that outlines the roles, responsibilities, and rights of each partner in the LLC. It's important to have a clear operating agreement in place to avoid conflicts and misunderstandings down the line.Register the LLC: Once you have chosen the state of formation and created an operating agreement, you will need to register your LLC with the state government. This typically involves filing articles of organization and paying a filing fee.Obtain any necessary licenses and permits: Depending on the nature of your business, you may need to obtain various licenses and permits in order to operate legally. This may include a business license, a seller's permit, or a professional license, among others.Consider taxes: As a partnership, your LLC will be taxed as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. However, each state has its own tax laws, so you should be sure to understand how your LLC will be taxed in each state where you do business. You may also need to register for state sales tax and pay estimated taxes on a quarterly basis.Seek legal advice: Setting up an LLC can be complex, especially when you have partners in different states. It's a good idea to seek the advice of a lawyer or tax professional to ensure that you are complying with all relevant laws and regulations."
1,"Steam is a software program that you can download on your computer that lets you buy and play video games. To get Steam, you can go to the Steam website and click on the ""install Steam"" button to download the program.

Once you have Steam installed on your computer, you can use it to purchase and download games. There are lots of different games available on Steam, so you can choose the ones that you like the most. Some of the games on Steam are free to play, while others cost money.

You might want to get Steam because it's a convenient way to buy and play video games. Instead of having to go to a store or search for a game online, you can just use Steam to find the game you want and start playing it right away. Steam also has features like achievements and leaderboards that can make playing games more fun and rewarding."
0,"The stadium seats 85,000, making it the third largest stadium in the NFL by seating capacity .The maximum capacity of the stadium, including standing room, is 105,000."
0,Your syptoms are suggestive to axillary nerve compression. Nerve conduction test should be done. Decision of surgery may be suggested if medical treatment failed.
0,"The only thing I would add to what 's been written is this : the interest rate on debt takes into consideration the risk of bankruptcy , i.e. default . The higher the risk , the more interest you have to pay in order for someone to purchase your debt instrument . U.S. securities do n't have a high interest rate , partially because the U.S. has never defaulted on its debt . If it does default , we will all very likely have to pay through the nose . People simply wo n't purchase US securities without a higher interest rate , to compensate for the higher risk of default . No one knows exactly how much that will cost all of us taxpayers , but it is likely to be in the billions of dollars . It 's just like if you default on your car payment . Yes , the bank may repossess your car , but the next time you try to get a car loan , or any loan for that matter , say goodbye to your zero down , 2 % interest rate . Your FICO score will probably drop a couple hundred points , and that will indicate to any lender that you are not a good risk . At least with a car default , you know the maximum time it will take to restore your credit , assuming you do everything right after that . As long as you did n't declare bankruptcy , it is only 7 years in the U.S. But if the U.S. defaults , no one knows exactly how long it will take to restore full faith . And the ability of a minority of the Congress to put the country into this situation is a great cause of concern ."
0,"You undoubtedly see very young crows , but do n't realize it . The tiny ones are still in their nests , and by the time they are able to fly / explore , they are about the size of an adult . They are a bit duller and their beaks are a bit stubbier , but they are easy to recognise if you know what to look for . Baby for animals is n't necessarily what we view as baby for humans ."
1,"Dams are built to hold back water, and sometimes the amount of water that needs to be held back is more than the dam was designed to handle. When this happens, the water needs somewhere to go, or it will overflow the top of the dam and cause problems downstream. That's where spillways come in. A spillway is a special channel or pipe that allows the water to flow away from the dam safely. If the water just flowed over the top of the dam, it could erode the dam and cause it to break or collapse, which would be very dangerous."
1,"The donkey and the elephant are symbols that have been associated with the Democratic and Republican parties, respectively, in the United States for more than a century. The origins of these symbols are not entirely clear, but they have become enduring symbols of the two major political parties in the United States. 
The donkey is typically associated with the Democratic Party and is often used as a symbol of the party in political cartoons and other forms of media. The origin of the donkey symbol is believed to date back to the 1828 presidential campaign of Andrew Jackson, who was the first Democratic Party candidate for president. Jackson's opponents referred to him as a ""jackass,"" and he embraced the term, using the donkey on campaign posters and literature. The donkey has since become a symbol of the Democratic Party, often used to represent the party's commitment to the working class and its willingness to stand up for the rights of ordinary people. 
The elephant is typically associated with the Republican Party and is often used as a symbol of the party in political cartoons and other forms of media. The origin of the elephant symbol is believed to date back to the 1874 midterm elections, when a political cartoon by Thomas Nast appeared in Harper's Weekly magazine. The cartoon depicted the Republican Party as an elephant, and the image stuck. The elephant has since become a symbol of the Republican Party, often used to represent the party's conservative values and its commitment to limited government and individual responsibility."
1,"You can find historical data on the volume of United States Treasury notes on the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. The bank's database, called FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data), contains a wide range of economic and financial data, including data on the volume of Treasury notes issued by the U.S. government.To access the data, go to the FRED website (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/) and use the search function to find the series you are interested in. For example, you can search for ""Treasury Notes Outstanding"" to find data on the volume of Treasury notes outstanding (that is, the total amount of notes that have been issued but not yet retired).You can also find data on the volume of Treasury notes on the website of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. The Treasury publishes data on its debt obligations, including data on the volume of Treasury notes outstanding, on its Debt to the Penny web page (https://www.treasurydirect.gov/NP/debt/current). This page provides daily updates on the total amount of debt outstanding for each type of security, including Treasury notes.In addition to these sources, you may be able to find data on the volume of Treasury notes from other sources, such as financial news websites or market data providers."
1,"A headache is a common pain that can affect your head, neck, or upper back. A headache can feel like a throbbing or a dull ache, and it can be mild or severe. There are many different kinds of headaches, and they can have different causes.

One type of headache is a migraine. A migraine is a type of headache that can cause a throbbing or pulsating sensation in your head. It can also cause other symptoms, such as sensitivity to light, noise, and smells, as well as nausea and vomiting.

Scientists are still trying to understand exactly what causes migraines, but they think that they may be related to changes in the blood vessels in the brain and the chemicals in the brain. Migraines may also be triggered by certain things, such as stress, lack of sleep, or certain foods.

When you have a migraine, your brain and the blood vessels around it may become more active than usual. This can cause the blood vessels to become bigger or smaller, which can lead to the throbbing or pulsating sensation that you feel. The increased activity in your brain can also make you more sensitive to light, noise, and smells.

In short, a headache is a pain that can affect your head, and a migraine is a type of headache that can cause a throbbing or pulsating sensation and sensitivity to light, noise, and smells."
1,"Conspiracy theories are ideas or beliefs that suggest that events or situations are being controlled or manipulated by a secret group of people or organizations. These theories often involve claims that powerful and influential groups or individuals are working behind the scenes to achieve their own agendas, often at the expense of the general public.

It is not uncommon for people to be drawn to conspiracy theories, as they can provide a sense of explanation or understanding for complex or confusing events. However, it is important to approach these theories with skepticism and to evaluate them critically, as they are often not based on reliable evidence and can be harmful or misleading.

There is no credible evidence to support the claim that the Illuminati or any other secret organization is controlling world events or manipulating society in the way that some conspiracy theories suggest. While it is true that some powerful organizations and individuals have influence and can shape public policies and decisions, this does not necessarily mean that they are part of a secret conspiracy.

It is important to rely on credible sources of information and to use critical thinking skills when evaluating any claims or theories, especially those that involve secret or shadowy groups or organizations."
1,"There are a few reasons why older people are not regularly tested on their driving abilities. One reason is that many older people are still very good drivers and do not need to be tested. Another reason is that it can be difficult and expensive to test everyone who is over a certain age. Finally, some states have laws that require older people to renew their driver's licenses in person and take a vision test, but these laws do not always include a driving test."
0,"Wrapping your head around higher spatial dimensions ( i.e. past 3 ) is some seriously mind bending stuff . I 'll pass along the explanation I was given back in college , but I 'll warn you it took me quite a while before I could really wrap my head around higher spatial dimensions . You can think of dimensions two different ways . Either as way of locating something or as directions you can move in . If you wanted to find a particular office in a city you could give the north / south street ( It 's on Park Avenue ) and then you could give a cross street ( at 83rd street ) and then you could give the elevation ( 22nd floor ) . Now you can locate that office . Now imagine that inside that office there 's a circular track . To someone outside the office ( i.e. that can only see the three dimensions you 're used to ) you 're just inside the office , not moving . Inside the office you can walk around that track ( and have another number that describes where you at on the track ( let 's go with clock numbers ) ) . So you could walk from 3 o'clock on the track to 6 o'clock on the track . You 've moved through a dimension that the person outside the office ca n't perceive , so to them you have n't moved . The reason that 3 dimensional representations of 4 dimensional object look so trippy is because there 's parts of that object moving in dimensions that you ca n't see . To bring it back to the office , let 's say the track 1 mile around ( it 's big office ) . Every time you get back to 12 o'clock you pop your head out the door and tell someone outside ( that ca n't see the track ) how far you walked . From their point of view ( since they ca n't see the motion ) you 're just standing in the same place telling them numbers . I know the explanation might not make perfect sense , but like I said before , it does require a certain leap in conceptualization that your brain just has to sort out for itself ."
0,"Sensitivity and specificity mathematically describe the accuracy of a test which reports the presence or absence of a condition. Individuals for which the condition is satisfied are considered ""positive"" and those for which it is not are considered ""negative"".
If the true condition can not be known, a ""gold standard test"" is assumed to be correct. In a diagnostic test, sensitivity is a measure of how well a test can identify true positives and specificity is a measure of how well a test can identify true negatives. For all testing, both diagnostic and screening, there is usually a trade-off between sensitivity and specificity, such that higher sensitivities will mean lower specificities and vice versa.
If the goal is to return the ratio at which the test identifies the percentage of people highly likely to be identified as having the condition, the number of true positives should be high and the number of false negatives should be very low, which results in high sensitivity. This is especially important when the consequence of failing to treat the condition is serious and/or the treatment is very effective and has minimal side effects.
If the goal is to return the ratio at which the test identifies the percentage of people highly likely to be identified as not having the condition, the number of true negatives should be high and the number of false positives should be very low, which results in high specificity. That is, people highly likely to be excluded by the test. This is especially important when people who are identified as having a condition may be subjected to more testing, expense, stigma, anxiety, etc.
The terms ""sensitivity"" and ""specificity"" were introduced by American biostatistician Jacob Yerushalmy in 1947."
0,"Dear- thanks for using our service , I understand your concern and will try to help you with my advise. She is having orthostatic hypotension, with a baseline of low blood pressure. She should not worry about this blood pressure during the night but will need to be careful when stands up and moves her head to avoid a drop in the blood pressure with dizziness and risk of fall. She needs to have an evaluation to find out the reason of her low blood pressure. Athletes can have low blood pressure and low heart rate due to the exercise and physical fit. I hope this advise will be helpfulDr.Sara"
1,"Great question! The first living cells on Earth probably didn't ""decide"" to divide in the same way that humans make decisions. Instead, the process of cell division, also called mitosis, is a natural and essential part of the life cycle of all living cells. It helps them to grow, repair themselves, and reproduce. Cell division is a complex process that involves the copying of a cell's DNA, the separation of the copies into two new cells, and the creation of new cell membranes around each new cell. It's a way for cells to make more cells like themselves, which is important for the continuation of life. So, to answer your question, the first living cells probably didn't ""decide"" to divide, but rather, they had the ability to divide built into their DNA. This ability to divide and replicate is what allowed them to continue living and reproducing, which is an essential part of the process of evolution. Does that make sense?"
1,"There is no law that requires employees to give two weeks' notice before quitting their job. However, it is a common practice for employees to give their employer some advance notice before leaving their job, especially if they have been with the company for a while. This is because it gives the employer time to find a replacement for the departing employee and to make any necessary arrangements. 
On the other hand, there is no law that requires employers to give their employees advance notice before firing them. However, some employers may choose to do so out of a sense of fairness or to help the employee transition to a new job. In some cases, employers may be required by their own company policies or by collective bargaining agreements to give their employees a certain amount of notice before terminating their employment. 
In general, the rules around notice periods and employment are different for employees and employers because they are in different positions in the employer-employee relationship. Employees are generally free to leave their job whenever they choose, while employers have more control over the terms of employment and can make decisions about hiring and firing."
1,"A jeweler's tool that is used for magnifying is called a magnifying glass. It is a lens that is shaped like a circle or oval and is held in the hand. When you look through it, it makes objects appear larger, which can be helpful when working with small objects or trying to see details more clearly.\n\nOn the other hand, a telescope is a long, tube-shaped instrument with lenses at both ends. When you look through it, it makes objects that are far away appear closer and larger. Telescopes are often used to look at stars and other objects in the sky, but they can also be used to look at objects on land.\n\nSo to answer your question, a jeweler's tool that is used for magnifying is more like a magnifying glass, while a mini telescope is a different type of instrument that is used to see objects that are far away. I hope this helps clarify the difference between these two types of tools."
0,"The One Ring contains a large amount of Sauron 's power , and he is an extremely powerful being . A hobbit , human , or dwarf can not really unlock its true potential , but a being like Gandalf ( not human , although he might look like it ) or a powerful elf such as Galadriel would . Samwise briefly managed to use a portion of the ring 's power when rescuing Frodo from the goblins in Mordor after he was stung and paralyzed , even though Sam did n't wear it . By summoning up his courage and wielding Sting in his rescue , the goblins saw Sam as a tall , armored figure wielding a glimmering blade and in his other hand holding a terrible , menacing power ( the ring on the chain ) . This vision was overpowering to the goblins and they fled in fear , not daring to oppose such a being . This is how "" power "" works in the Tolkien setting . It is n't as simple as throwing lightning around as other fantasy settings would express it . Powerful beings in Middle Earth are capable of seeing things that others can not , or shaping the perception of others so they see or do not see what the wielder desires . This could be used to shape the path of nations , corrupt the king of the Rohan or the steward of Gondor , and motivate the Fellowship . When Gandalf intimidates Frodo when talking about the ring right at the start , he is just revealing how much more powerful he is than Frodo to make the point that if he wanted the ring he could take it . The power given to the Nine is expressed through their transformation into Ring - wraiths . Their scream breaks the will of those who hear it ( allies aside ) , destroying their ability to act . It is more powerful than just breaking moral , it is pure despair ; a soldier who heard such a scream might simply fall to their knees and drop their sword and shield , waiting to be executed by oncoming orcs . They might not even have the hope to flee . The ability of the rings to render their wearer invisible to anyone , even Gandalf , is only a portion of what it could do but is a blatant expression of its supremacy . It shows a power that one could not directly oppose ; the leader of the Nine proves this by shattering Gandalf 's staff ( the symbol of his power ) atop Minas Tirith ."
1,"Toolbars and registry boosters are types of software that are designed to modify your web browser or computer's registry (a database that stores important system information). While they may claim to be helpful, they can actually cause more problems than they solve. One problem with toolbars is that they can take up a lot of space on your screen, making it difficult to see and use other programs. They can also slow down your computer and make it run more slowly. Registry boosters can also cause problems because they often make changes to the registry without fully understanding the consequences. This can result in errors and other issues with your computer. In addition, some registry boosters may try to sell you additional software or services that you don't need, which can be a waste of money. In general, it's best to avoid toolbars and registry boosters and instead use trusted software that has been thoroughly tested and reviewed. This will help ensure that your computer runs smoothly and efficiently."
0,"They are obstruction markers so that aircraft ( particularly helicopters ) can see them before flying into them . In the United States , they are required by the FAA under [ Advisory Circular 70/7460 - 1 K ] ( URL_0 ) . Anything high enough needs to be marked , which is why tall buildings have red flashing lights on them . They are also on maps so a pilot following a pre - planned route will stay well away from them , but news and emergency response helicopter pilots are especially vulnerable to missing thin wires while they 're following the action on the ground ."
0,"You should definitely favor holding bonds in tax-advantaged accounts, because bonds are not tax-efficient. The reason is that more of their value comes in the form of regular, periodic distributions, rather than an increase in value as is the case with stocks or stock funds. With stocks, you can choose to realize all that appreciation when it is most advantageous for you from a tax perspective. Additionally, stock dividends often receive lower tax rates. For much more detail, see Tax-efficient fund placement."
1,"In ancient times, salt was not easy to come by because it was not as abundant as it is today. People had to mine salt from underground deposits or evaporate seawater to obtain it. This was a slow and labor-intensive process, which is why salt was considered to be very valuable. In fact, salt was often used as a form of currency because it was so rare and valuable. Salt was also very important for preserving food, which made it even more coveted. Because it was so valuable, people would go to great lengths to obtain it and trade it for other goods and services."
0,"Learning anything , especially languages becomes more difficult with * age * . Learning two ( or maybe even more ) languages as a child is not a lot more difficult than learning one . Another factor is that learning a foreign language is difficult if you do n't have to use it constantly . Even adults learn a new language surprisingly quickly if they are thrown into community that does n't speak ( and does n't want to learn ) his language . edit : To expand my first point , consider how much effort actually goes to learning your first language . You spend many years in total immersion trying to grasp even the basics , and complete fluency comes even later ."
0,"The investors and whoever has something in the contract saying "" This actor gets 1 % of profits "" , basically the people who financed the film get the majority of it ."
1,"In the movie ""Trading Places,"" the main characters, played by Eddie Murphy and Dan Aykroyd, make money by engaging in arbitrage, which is the practice of taking advantage of price discrepancies in different markets to make a profit. They use inside information and their own financial expertise to buy and sell commodities, such as orange juice futures, at favorable prices, earning a profit in the process."
1,"In general, receiving a loan is not considered taxable income in the United States. Therefore, if someone lends you money to put towards your mortgage, you would not typically have to pay taxes on the money you receive as a loan.However, there are some situations in which you might be required to pay taxes on a loan. For example, if you receive a loan from a family member or friend and the interest rate is significantly below the market rate, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) may consider the difference between the market rate and the interest rate you are paying to be a taxable gift. In this case, you would need to report the difference as taxable income on your tax return.It is always a good idea to consult with a tax professional if you have questions about whether or not you need to pay taxes on money you receive as a loan. They can provide you with guidance and help you understand your tax obligations."
1,"Long-term capital gains are taxed at different rates than short-term capital gains. The tax rate on long-term capital gains depends on your tax bracket.For tax years before 2021, the long-term capital gains tax rates were as follows:0% tax rate if you're in the 10% or 15% tax bracket15% tax rate if you're in the 25%, 28%, 33%, or 35% tax bracket20% tax rate if you're in the 39.6% tax bracketFor tax years beginning in 2021, the long-term capital gains tax rates are as follows:0% tax rate if you're in the 10% or 15% tax bracket15% tax rate if you're in the 25%, 28%, 33%, 35%, or 37% tax bracketTo calculate your long-term capital gains tax, you'll need to know your marginal tax rate and your long-term capital gains. First, determine your tax bracket by finding your taxable income and filing status on the tax rate schedule. Then, multiply your long-term capital gains by your marginal tax rate to find your long-term capital gains tax.For example, let's say you're single and have a taxable income of $50,000. According to the tax rate schedule for tax years before 2021, you're in the 25% tax bracket. If you have $10,000 in long-term capital gains, your long-term capital gains tax would be $10,000 * 15% = $1,500.It's worth noting that the long-term capital gains tax rate is lower than the ordinary income tax rate, which is why it's generally more tax-advantageous to hold assets for a long time before selling them."
0,"Wikipedia does n't know what they 're for , usually random traits like this are caused by either : 1 ) The genes that cause it to grow also have other functions ( maybe brain development ? ) that are selected for 2 ) Sexual selection - earlobes ( for some reason ) make a person look better to the opposite sex so you have more mates , like a miniature version of a peacock tail . 3 ) Random luck - a mutation caused them and it stuck because they do n't do any harm . Also apparently chimps have earlobes too so they must have developed before humans split from other great apes ."
0,"After WWII , the United States decided that it would rather invest in having an overwhelming military force than in fighting another global conventional war . Strategy has so far succeeded ."
1,"Facebook was founded by Mark Zuckerberg, along with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes. The company was launched in 2004, initially as a social networking site for Harvard students, and it quickly gained popularity among other colleges in the Boston area. It has since become one of the largest and most influential social networking sites in the world, with billions of users around the globe."
1,"There are many factors to consider when deciding when to sell an asset, and there is no one-size-fits-all answer. Here are some things to consider:Market conditions: Is the market currently experiencing a bull or bear trend? If the market is trending downwards, it might be a good time to sell. If the market is trending upwards, it might be a good time to hold onto your asset.Your investment goals: What are you hoping to achieve with your investment? If you have a long-term investment horizon and are trying to build wealth over time, you might be more inclined to hold onto your asset for a longer period of time. On the other hand, if you need to sell in order to meet a specific financial goal, such as paying for a down payment on a house, you may need to sell sooner.Your risk tolerance: How comfortable are you with the potential for price fluctuations? If you are risk-averse and are worried about the possibility of your asset losing value, you might want to sell sooner rather than later. On the other hand, if you are comfortable with a higher level of risk and are willing to ride out market fluctuations, you might be more inclined to hold onto your asset for a longer period of time.Diversification: Is your portfolio diversified, or are you heavily concentrated in a single asset or sector? If you are heavily concentrated in a single asset or sector, it might be a good idea to sell some of your holdings in order to diversify your portfolio.Ultimately, the decision to sell an asset is a personal one and will depend on your individual circumstances and investment goals. It's important to carefully consider all of these factors and consult with a financial advisor or professional if you have any questions or concerns."
0,"This is gon na be a long one , so just bear with me . Our current understanding of quantum physics operates is called "" quantum field theory . "" The idea is that there are "" fields "" that permeate all of space , and particles are "" excitations "" in those fields . For an analogy , imagine a very still pond . If you put some energy into the pond , maybe by smacking the surface , you 'll create a ripple in the pond . If you switch the word "" pond "" with "" electron field "" and "" ripple "" with "" electron , "" you have a very basic understanding of quantum field theory . It 's the study of how those "" ripples "" interact with each other . So , for example , if you have two electrons , they will repel each other because of their charge . The way that 's understood is that the electron field is "" coupled "" to a second field , the "" electromagnetic "" or "" photon "" field ( I hate both names , personally ) . Take your pond , and imagine that it 's sitting on top of a layer of some other fluid , like oil . The fluids do n't mix , but a ripple in one can cause a ripple in the other . So , the idea is that if there 's two electrons on the pond , the ripple from electron A will make a ripple in the oil , which goes over to electron B and causes it to be deflected . The "" electron ripples "" did n't interact * directly * , they interacted via the oil which they 're coupled to . An oil ripple "" mediated the interaction , "" it 's how the electrons managed to exert forces on each other . That all seems well and good , but there 's a problem . Even in our pond analogy , it seems silly to assume that a ripple in the oil would n't affect the water it 's traveling under as it goes over to the other "" electron . "" After all , if electrons can cause ripples in oil , should n't ripples in oil be able to make electrons ? Well , yeah , they can and they do . To use physics terms , a "" ripple in oil "" is actually a so - called "" virtual photon . "" It 's not actually a photon , but it acts sort of like one . And , like a real photon , it can spontaneously turn into an electron , which is just like how an oil ripple could cause a water ripple . It actually makes an electron / positron pair ( the positron is the antiparticle of the electron ) , which will be important later . So , when we do math , we have to take into a count the fact that this can happen . More specifically , it 's called a "" loop correction , "" though you do n't really need to know why . What happens when we factor in our loop corrections , though , is that we end up with divergences , which are numbers that blow up to infinity . That ca n't be correct , so is field theory wrong ? Well , no . What some clever people realized is that the parameters we were plugging into our equations -- the mass / charge of the electron , for example -- were determined by experiment . If QFT is true , though , then the values we obtained experimentally should have the loop corrections * already factored in . * So , there are some "" bare "" quantities which are physical parameters that are true * before * you apply loop corrections , and then there are * renormalizing * quantities that have to be accounted for when you apply loop corrections . Subtracting the bare ( infinite ) quantities from the renormalizing ( also infinite ) quantities gives you the real experimentally verified values , which are finite . Lots of people have objections to this technique , and their objections may very well be sound , but let 's not go into that . Suffice to say that saying "" infinity minus infinity = something finite "" is really hand - wavey , and should give most mathematicians headaches . Now , gravity . Let 's suppose that it works like electromagnetism . Particles with mass ( we might as well just stick with electrons ) are ripples in a pond , and they sit on top another type of "" oil pond "" called the "" gravity pond , "" just like how it sat on the "" photon pond . "" The problem is that the loop corrections for gravity wo n't be renormalizable . Suppose my "" gravity ripple , "" which is called a "" graviton , "" is just like the photon , and it can make electrons as well . It should , after all , for the same reasons that the photon could . The problem is that what happens as the graviton travels from electron A to electron B is that it just makes more electrons . Those electrons should be attracted to each other , which strengthens gravity even more . Then , those electrons make * more * electrons through their interaction with the original pair , and the attraction gets even stronger , and then those electrons make * more * ... and so on . With electromagnetism , this was n't as much of an issue . Remember how I said what actually happens is that an electron / positron * pair * is produced ? Well , positrons are positively charged , so having the positron there cancels out the additional repulsion that the extra electron would 've made . Renormalization was still an issue , but for different reasons . Here , though , we ca n't write off that extra interaction strength because of the new masses . There 's no "" negative mass "" to counteract that extra attraction , there 's just more and more mass . So , the loop corrections to quantum gravity are divergent ( blow up to infinity ) , but not in a way that we can renormalize away . What happens is that as we try to add renormalization parameters , we start just needing to add more and more and more of them : an infinite number , in fact . Hence , gravity is not renormalizable , because we ca n't keep just tacking on parameters in a meaningful way just to force the theory to work out the way we want . edit : By the way , I should mention that quantum gravity does work on sufficiently large scales . It 's somewhat counter - intuitive , but the greater the interaction distance , the * less * loop corrections matter . They can be effectively ignored at certain scales , as can the loop corrections for electromagnetism ."
1,"Yes, everything has a melting point and a boiling point. The melting point is the temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid. The boiling point is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas.

Wood is made up of long fibers of a substance called cellulose, which is held together by a substance called lignin. Wood also contains small amounts of other substances like moisture, oils, and resin. Because wood is made up of so many different substances, it doesn't have a single melting point like some other substances do. However, the cellulose and lignin in wood will start to break down and become soft when they are heated to very high temperatures. This is why wood can catch fire and burn when it is exposed to a flame."
0,"In the UK there are spread betting firms (essentially financial bookmakers) that will take large bets 24x7. Plus, interbank forex is open 24x7 anyway. And there are a wide array of futures markets in different jurisdictions. There are plenty of ways to find organizations who are willing to take the opposite position that you do, day or night, provided that you qualify."
0,"Yer not alone in askin ' , and kind strangers have explained : 1 . [ Why have n't we been back to the moon in 44 years ? ] ( URL_0 ) 1 . [ ELI5 : why has n't there been a man on the moon since 1972 ? ] ( URL_5 ) 1 . [ ELI5 : Why have humans not returned to the moon since 1972 ? ] ( URL_3 ) 1 . [ ELI5 : why has n't any other country landed on the moon since the U.S. landed on the man back in 1969 ? ] ( URL_4 ) 1 . [ Why has only 1 country landed on the Moon , & why has nobody been back since 1972 ? ] ( URL_2 ) 1 . [ ELI5 : Why has man not been back to the moon , even with all the advances in technology ? ] ( URL_1 )"
1,"Nicknames for enemy soldiers often come from the stereotypes or biases that people have about those soldiers or their countries. These nicknames can sometimes be derogatory or offensive and are not generally considered to be respectful or appropriate ways to refer to someone.In the case of ""Charlie"" and ""Jerry,"" these nicknames were used by soldiers during the Vietnam War to refer to the enemy soldiers of the North Vietnamese Army and the German Army, respectively. ""Charlie"" is believed to have come from the phonetic alphabet, where the letter ""C"" stood for ""Charlie."" ""Jerry"" is a shortened form of ""German,"" as the nickname was used by British soldiers to refer to the German enemy during World War II.It's important to remember that it is never acceptable to use derogatory or offensive language to refer to someone, and it is important to respect the dignity and humanity of all people, regardless of their nationality or background."
0,"This really should be a comment, but I can't yet. The question desperately needs a location tag. In at least some countries(New Zealand), the default action on all insufficient funds transactions is to refuse the transaction. Credit cards are the only common exception. Every bank operating in NZ that I know of acts this way. Sometimes there is a fee for bouncing a transaction, sometimes not, that depends on the bank. Any other option must be explicitly arranged in writing with the bank. Personally, coming from a country where declining transactions is the default, I'd be shocked and angry to be stuck with an automatic transfer from another account. Angry enough to change banks if they won't immediately cease and desist."
1,"Yes, you can have both a 401(k) plan and a SIMPLE IRA at the same time. However, there are limits on the amount of contributions you can make to these retirement accounts in a given year.For 401(k) plans, the maximum contribution limit for 2022 is $19,500 for employees under age 50, and $26,000 for employees age 50 and over. This limit includes both employee contributions and employer contributions.For SIMPLE IRAs, the maximum contribution limit for 2022 is $13,500 for employees under age 50, and $16,500 for employees age 50 and over. This limit includes both employee contributions and employer contributions.It's important to note that these limits apply to the total contributions made to all of your 401(k) plans and SIMPLE IRAs, combined. For example, if you have both a 401(k) plan and a SIMPLE IRA, and you contribute $10,000 to your 401(k) and $5,000 to your SIMPLE IRA, your total contributions for the year would be $15,000, which is below the maximum contribution limit for 2022.It's also worth noting that there may be other limits that apply to your contributions, depending on your specific circumstances. For example, if you participate in a 401(k) plan through your employer and also have your own solo 401(k) plan, there are separate limits for each of these plans. It's important to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to understand the limits that apply to your specific situation."
1,"A mirror and a camera can both show you what you look like, but they can sometimes show slightly different things.

A mirror reflects light off its surface and shows you an image of yourself that is flipped horizontally. So if you raise your left hand, it will look like you are raising your right hand in the mirror. This is because the mirror is reflecting the light from your left hand and showing it on the right side of the mirror.

A camera, on the other hand, captures light with its lens and creates an image that is not flipped horizontally. So if you raise your left hand in front of a camera, it will appear on the left side of the photo. This is how other people see you in real life, since they are not looking at a reflection of you, but at you directly.

Overall, a camera is a more accurate representation of how other people see you, since it shows you as you appear in the real world. However, both a mirror and a camera can be useful for seeing what you look like and making sure you are presentable."
1,"Developing a male contraception pill has been a challenging task for scientists and researchers. One of the main reasons is that the male reproductive system is more complex than the female reproductive system, and it's harder to find a way to safely and effectively stop the production of sperm or prevent them from being able to fertilize an egg.

Another reason is that the side effects of some potential male contraception pills have been unacceptable. For example, some pills have been shown to cause decreased libido (sex drive) or difficulty getting an erection. These side effects can be very unpleasant for men, and researchers have had to look for other options that don't have these negative effects.

Finally, it's also important to consider that male and female bodies are different, and what works well for one may not work as well for the other. This means that researchers have to be very careful and do a lot of testing to make sure that any new medication is safe and effective for men to use.

Overall, developing a male contraception pill is a difficult process that requires a lot of research and testing to ensure that it's safe and effective for men to use. Despite these challenges, scientists and researchers are continuing to work on finding new ways to prevent pregnancy in men."
0,"A checking account : * usually accrues no interest * can used to pay bills via checks , debit card transactions , and ATM withdrawals * usually has no limit on the number of transactions that can be done A savings account : * accrues interest ( though not much these days ) * typically limits the kind and number of transactions that can be done with it So basically a checking account is where money for your day to day payments flows through , while a savings account is where you keep your savings . Even if the interest is insignificant , a savings account can be a useful tool for financial planning , to designate that money as "" savings , do n't touch unless there is an emergency "" ."
0,"They 're a great big fraud , and redditors hate them because they 're a great big fraud ."
0,"* X - Rays , just like visible light , is electromagnetic radiation . Just like how a camera captures light from a flash , an x - ray sensor capture x - rays from a "" flash "" . * Just like light can go though some materials easier ( thin cloth ) , x - rays can go through less dense materials ( flesh ) * When light can not pass through a material , it reflects back in the shape of the image . X - rays can not pass through bones , and so reflects the x - rays back into the sensor . * Light and x - rays are different * frequencies * of the same radiation ."
0,"Someone asked this yesterday so I 'll recycle my answer . > Why is China 's air so polluted ? > It 's the result of two decades of runaway economic development unrestrained by strong air - pollution laws , a dramatic increase in car ownership , and China 's overwhelming reliance on coal . China 's cities were filled with bicycles as recently as the 1990s , but thanks to the explosive growth of the middle class , the Chinese now own more than 120 million cars and another 120 million motor vehicles of other kinds . > Fuel standards , set by a government committee stacked with oil industry members , have not kept pace . Auto emissions , however , account for only about 25 percent of the problem . > Most of the blame rests on coal . China burns almost as much coal as the rest of the world combined . Despite making large investments in renewable energy , China still depends on coal to meet nearly 70 percent of its power needs . While air pollution is almost always bad in northern China , it really soars after cities turn on their coal - fired collective heating systems for the winter "" heating season . "" Temperature inversions often trap bad air for days or weeks . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ Source ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"A lifetime supply of something typically means that you will receive a certain amount of the product on a regular basis, often for the rest of your life. The specifics of the arrangement can vary depending on the terms of the prize or promotion. For example, if you win a lifetime supply of a certain type of food or beverage, you might receive a certain number of boxes or bottles of the product each month. Alternatively, you might receive a set amount of money each year that you can use to purchase the product. In some cases, the prize might include a one-time payment or lump sum that you can use to purchase the product as you see fit. It's important to note that winning a lifetime supply of something does not necessarily mean that you will receive an unlimited amount of the product. Instead, the prize is usually meant to cover the average consumption of the product over a person's lifetime."
1,"The symbol ""π"" (pi) is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. This ratio is the same for all circles, no matter how big or small they are.

To find the area of a circle, we use the formula:

Area = π * r^2

where ""r"" is the radius of the circle (half of the diameter).

So, we use the symbol ""π"" to help us calculate the area of a circle by multiplying it by the radius of the circle squared. The result is a definite number that represents the total area of the circle.

For example, if the radius of a circle is 5 units, the area of the circle would be:

Area = π * 5^2 = 25π

This means that the total area of the circle is 25 times the value of ""π"".

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"A room temperature superconductor is sort of a holy grail of physics / engineering / science / etc . If one were to be discovered , it would be a huge deal , because it would allow us to work with electricity much more efficiently and easily in many situations . So far , nobody 's found one , but the search is on - going . It would be a huge deal if one was discovered . Scientists have found superconductors that work at temperatures significantly higher than absolute zero , but still much colder than room temperature ."
0,"It was one of the surviving non - Axis great powers at the end of the war . Whatever one might think of France , from the perspective of a person living in 1945 with a knowledge of history , leaving France out would have seemed much less odd a concept than the inclusion of China probably was . Brazil was a minor power . India was part of the British empire and not independent at all . Japan was smoldering ruins and under American occupation . So those were never even really considered ."
0,"Toolbars suck up system resources and , in many cases , use those resources to track your browsing and send usage data to their providers . Internet Explorer is bad because it lags behind other browsers in adopting new conventions and forces Web developers to cater to its backwardsness . Yes , I realize that you did n't actually ask about IE . I 'm unfamiliar with registry boosters , so hopefully someone else can answer that part ."
1,"When you are alive, your body has systems in place to help prevent decay. For example, your immune system helps protect your body from infections that can cause decay, and your circulatory system helps deliver oxygen and nutrients to your cells, which helps keep your tissues healthy. In addition, your body has a process called cell turnover, which means that old cells are replaced by new ones. This helps keep your tissues and organs functioning properly and can help prevent decay.

It's also important to take care of your body by eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and practicing good hygiene. All of these things can help your body stay healthy and reduce the risk of decay.

However, it's important to note that eventually, all living things will eventually die and begin to decay. This is a natural part of the cycle of life."
1,"Game developers had to be very careful about how they used the space on an N64 cartridge. They had to make sure that all of the game's graphics, sounds, and other important data fit within the limited space of the cartridge.

One way that game developers were able to fit more data into the cartridge was by using special techniques to compress the data. This made it possible to fit more data into the same amount of space.

Another way that game developers were able to fit more data into the cartridge was by using the N64's powerful hardware to its full potential. The N64 was able to do a lot of the work of rendering graphics and sounds, which meant that the game developers didn't have to include as much data on the cartridge.

Overall, it took a lot of careful planning and clever techniques to fit all of the data for a big game like Zelda or Super Mario 64 onto an N64 cartridge. But with hard work and determination, game developers were able to make it happen!"
0,"After the pupils are dilated , the eye doctor uses an instrument called a retinoscope , which is a special handheld light used to view the “ red reflex ” ( the orange pupil that you may see in a flash photograph taken at night ) . By looking at this red reflex with the retinoscope through lenses , it is possible to measure objectively any nearsightedness , farsightedness , or astigmatism that may be present , accurately enough to prescribe glasses if needed , or to know that they are not needed . Note that if as an adult you go to the eye doctor for the first time , he or she will begin by using the retinoscope to measure your prescription in just the same way . However , because you ’re able to tell him which is better , one or two , he will refine that retinoscope measurement according to your response . In a young child who is not able to respond , or who can not reliably answer which is better , the retinoscope measurement is used directly as a prescription . Found on : URL_0"
0,"Bayesian inference is a method of statistical inference in which Bayes' theorem is used to update the probability for a hypothesis as more evidence or information becomes available. Bayesian inference is an important technique in statistics, and especially in mathematical statistics. Bayesian updating is particularly important in the dynamic analysis of a sequence of data. Bayesian inference has found application in a wide range of activities, including science, engineering, philosophy, medicine, sport, and law. In the philosophy of decision theory, Bayesian inference is closely related to subjective probability, often called ""Bayesian probability""."
0,The golden ratio is the number that is precisely the solution to the equation x^2 = x + 1 Which we solve by rearranging into x^2 - x - 1 = 0 The solution comes out to ( 1 + sqrt(5))/2 .
0,"There is such a thing as naturally soft water . "" Soft , "" in this context , just means low mineral content , and some places do have that - the Czech city of Plzn , for example ."
1,"Sure! The first stage of a rocket is the part that helps lift the rocket off the ground and into space. When a rocket launches, the first stage falls back down to Earth after it's done its job. In the past, this first stage was always discarded and left to crash into the ocean or another remote area.SpaceX, a company founded by Elon Musk, has developed a way to land the first stage of its rockets back on the ground after it finishes its job. This is significant because it means that the first stage can be reused, rather than being thrown away. Reusing the first stage of a rocket can save a lot of money, because building a new first stage is expensive. It can also make it easier and cheaper to send things into space, which could help us explore more of the universe and do things like send people to live on other planets."
1,"Sure! When something is placed in water, it will sink if it is heavier than the water it is placed in. This is because the water is pushing up against the object with a certain amount of force, called buoyancy. If the object is lighter than the water, it will float. This is because the buoyancy of the water is stronger than the weight of the object, so the water is able to support it and keep it afloat. So, if you have something heavy like a boat or a ship, it will still float as long as it is not denser than the water it is placed in. This is because the boat is made up of many materials that are less dense than water, such as wood, plastic, and metal. The air inside the boat also helps to make it less dense, so it is able to float even though it is heavy."
1,"Exascale computing refers to the ability of a computer system to perform at least one exaflop, which is a unit of computing speed equal to one quintillion (10^18) floating point operations per second. Exascale computing systems are capable of performing billions of billions of calculations per second, making them among the most powerful and fastest computers in the world. These systems are designed to handle very large and complex computing tasks, such as simulations and data analysis, that would be impractical or impossible for other types of computers to perform.



The development of exascale computing systems is a major goal of many research organizations and governments around the world, as these systems have the potential to revolutionize fields such as climate modeling, material science, and genomics. However, building and maintaining exascale systems requires significant resources and technical expertise, and they can be very expensive to operate. As a result, exascale computing is typically reserved for specialized applications that require extremely high levels of computational power."
0,"it 's "" soft "" as opposed to "" hard "" as in "" hard liquor "" ."
1,"Pricing errors can sometimes be considered false advertising if they are made intentionally or if they are made in a way that is likely to mislead consumers. False advertising is a form of deceptive business practice that involves making false or misleading statements about a product or service in order to persuade consumers to purchase it.Under federal law in the United States, false advertising is prohibited by the Federal Trade Commission Act. This law applies to all forms of advertising, including television, radio, print, and online advertising.In order for a pricing error to be considered false advertising, it must be shown that the error was made with the intent to deceive or mislead consumers. If a pricing error is made unintentionally or due to a mistake, it is not considered false advertising. However, if the error is not promptly corrected or if the business continues to advertise the incorrect price after becoming aware of the error, it may be considered false advertising.In general, businesses have a legal obligation to be truthful and accurate in their advertising, and they can be held liable for false or deceptive advertising practices. If you believe that a business has engaged in false advertising, you can report it to the appropriate regulatory agency, such as the Federal Trade Commission in the United States."
0,"The president can pardon anyone of a federal crime , whether or not the person has been charged or convicted of the crime . The president can not pardon people charged or convicted of state crimes . The president 's power of pardon and commutation is absolute . It is part of the system of checks and balances ; specifically , it is a check on the judicial branch . If a president chooses to pardon someone , it 's not something that can be overturned by a court , Congress , or a subsequent president ."
1,"There are several possible causes of a recurrent cough and a sensation of smoke while breathing. Here are some possible explanations:

Post-infectious cough: It's possible that the cough you had 5 months ago was caused by an infection, and that the cough has persisted even after the infection has cleared. This is called a post-infectious cough, and it can take several weeks or even months to resolve.

Allergic bronchitis: It's also possible that you are experiencing allergic bronchitis, which is inflammation of the bronchial tubes caused by an allergic reaction. Allergic bronchitis can cause symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.

Asthma: Another possibility is that you have asthma, a chronic respiratory condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): COPD is a group of lung conditions that includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, and it can cause coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.

It's important to see a healthcare provider to determine the cause of your cough and other symptoms. They can evaluate your medical history, perform a physical examination, and possibly order tests such as a chest x-ray or lung function tests to help diagnose the cause of your symptoms. Once the cause is determined, your healthcare provider can recommend the appropriate treatment."
0,"The agent stimulates the body's immune system to recognize the agent as foreign, destroy it, and ""remember"" it, so that the immune system can more easily recognize and destroy any of these microorganisms that it later encounters."
0,"Hi, It seems that you may be having telogen effluvium. I would like to say few things about telogen effluvium.In this condition,the hairs fall in telogen stage of hair cycle. There may be some cause like...tension, anxiety,thyroid diseases, endocrinal diseases, hormonal diseases, diseases like typhoid, malaria,viral diseases,surgery,trauma,drugs like anticancer drugs ..methotraxate ,internal diseases,anaemia,nutritional deficiencies..... etc might precipitate the disease. Excessive sun exposure may be resposible for the disease. Dandruff may be responsible..it should be ruled out. If it is there, ketoconazole shampoo may be done. You consult dermatologist. If there is family history if DM, it should be ruled out by blood test.Investigations may be done to rule out thyroid disease,anaemia and other internal diseases. If they are there,proper treatment may be taken.Nutritional diet may be taken. Tab Biotin 10 mg daily may be taken for long time. And also vitamin E cap 400 mg daily may be taken with iron, calcium, zinc..etc in proper dose. Mild steroid lotion like beclomethasone may be applied on the scalp daily at night.Mild herbal shampoo may be done twice a week. Oil like almond may be applied on hairs to improve hair shaft quality. You should remain confident for good result.. Have patience..as the good result takes time. Avoid tesion and worries and be positive. You may feel better after few months treatment. I hope you got my answer.Thanks.Dr. Ilyas Patel MD"
0,"The problem you 're describing is known as * qualia * . How do you describe music to a person who has been deaf since birth ? Or color to someone who has been blind since birth ? For that matter , how can we even verify that I see a given color the same way that you see that same color ? Vsauce did a great video on this , and it 's well worth the watch : URL_0"
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to help. Relativity is a theory that describes how objects move and how time and space work. It was developed by a scientist named Albert Einstein, and it helps us understand some strange things that happen in the universe, like how time can seem to go slower when you're moving really fast or how objects can get heavier the faster they go. Here's a simple way to think about it: imagine you're in a car that's driving really fast. If you look out the window, everything outside the car will seem to be moving really quickly past you. But if you're inside the car, it might feel like you're just sitting still. That's because you're moving at the same speed as everything inside the car, so it doesn't seem like you're moving at all. Now, imagine that you're in a really tall building, and you drop a ball off the edge. The ball will fall straight down to the ground because of something called gravity. But what if you're in a spaceship that's flying through space, and you drop the same ball? It will still fall, but it will fall towards the spaceship because the spaceship is what's pulling it down. This is called ""relative motion,"" because the way the ball moves depends on what's moving around it. So, in relativity, we have to think about how things move relative to other things. It helps us understand some strange things that happen in the universe, like how time can seem to go slower when you're moving really fast or how objects can get heavier the faster they go. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is possible for a lump on your shoulder to be a fatty pad, also known as a lipoma. Lipomas are benign (non-cancerous) growths made up of fat cells that typically occur just below the skin. They are usually soft and movable, and are often described as feeling like a small, rubbery ball. They can occur anywhere on the body, but are most common on the arms, legs, and trunk.

If you have had a fatty pad on your shoulder for three years and it has not changed in size or appearance, it is unlikely that it is causing your current symptoms. It is possible that you are experiencing a muscle spasm or strain in your neck or shoulder. This can cause pain and difficulty moving your head or neck. If your symptoms persist or are severe, it is important to see a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment. They will be able to examine you and determine the cause of your symptoms."
0,"The question is about the dealer, right?  The dealer isn't providing this financing to you, Alfa is, and they're paying the dealer that same ""On the Road"" price when you finance the purchase.  So the dealer gets the same amount either way. The financing, through Alfa, means your payments go to Alfa.  And they're willing to give you 3,000 towards purchase of the car at the dealer in order to motivate those who can afford payments but not full cash for the car.  They end up selling more cars this way, keeping the factories busy and employees and stockholders happy along the way.  At least, that's how it's supposed to work out."
0,"A credit Union makes loans exactly the same ways a bank does. A portion of the money deposited in  checking, savings, money market, Certificate of Deposit, or IRA is then used to make loans for cars, boats, school, mortgages, 2nd mortgages, lines of credit... The government dictates the percentage of each type of deposit that must be held in reserve for non-loan transactions. The Credit Union members are the share holders of the ""company"". There are no investors in the ""company"" because the goal is not to make money. In general the entire package is better because there is no pressure to increase profits.  Fees are generally lower because they are there to discourage bad behavior, not as a way to make a profit off of the bad behavior.  Dividends/interest are treated the same way as bank interest. The IRS forms are the same, and it is reported the same way. Some of bizarre rules they have to follow: maximum number of transactions between accounts, membership rules, are there because banks want to make it harder to be a member of a credit union."
0,"If you do it correctly , you can use a lot of things you buy not just at home but also for your business , making their purchase a deductible business expense . From having a home office , to storing work materials in the garage , to purchasing stuff at Lowe 's or Home Depot or Office Depot , to the miles you drive your car , many things you do are deductible from taxes for business use . Just do it legally , like Exxon and GE and Bank of America does , with a CPA . And a big part of doing it legally is ... ( wait for it ) ... * * having receipts * * to show the IRS when they ask why you deducted so much income from your taxable amount ."
1,"YKK is a brand name for zippers, and it is very popular. But it is not a monopoly, which means they do not have complete control over all the zippers in the world. There are other brands of zippers out there, but YKK is known for making high-quality zippers that are used in a lot of different products, like jackets, backpacks, and even jeans. Because they are a well-known and trusted brand, many companies choose to use YKK zippers in their products. That's why you see the YKK stamp on so many zippers."
0,A bank can reject a loan if they feel you do not meet the eligibility criteria.  You can talk to few banks and find out.
1,"Taste buds are the small bumps on your tongue that help you taste food. Sometimes, when you eat a lot of spicy or acidic foods, or if you accidentally burn your tongue, the taste buds can become inflamed or swollen. This can cause them to feel painful or tender when you eat or drink.

Inflammation is the body's way of protecting itself from harm. When something hurts or irritates your taste buds, your body sends extra blood and other substances to the area to help it heal. This can cause the taste buds to swell up and become painful.

You can help prevent inflamed taste buds by avoiding very spicy or acidic foods, and by being careful not to burn your tongue on hot drinks or food. If you do get inflamed taste buds, they should go away on their own after a few days. If they don't, or if they are causing you a lot of discomfort, you can ask a doctor or a pharmacist for advice on how to treat them."
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People with Down syndrome do not all look the same. Down syndrome is a genetic condition that affects a person's physical and cognitive development. People with Down syndrome may have certain physical characteristics, such as a flat face, small head, and short stature, but they can still look quite different from each other. Just like people without Down syndrome, people with Down syndrome can have different hair colors, eye colors, and facial features.

Down syndrome is caused by a chromosomal abnormality, which means that there is a problem with the way the chromosomes are arranged in a person's cells. Chromosomes are long chains of DNA that carry the genetic instructions for how a person's body will develop and function. People with Down syndrome have an extra copy of a particular chromosome, which can cause the physical and cognitive differences that are associated with the condition.

So, while people with Down syndrome may have certain physical characteristics in common, they are still individuals with their own unique traits and personalities. It is important to remember that people with Down syndrome are just as diverse and unique as anyone else."
0,"Here are the specific Vanguard index funds and ETF's I use to mimic Ray Dalio's all weather portfolio for my taxable investment savings. I invest into this with Vanguard personal investor and brokerage accounts. Here's a summary of the performance results from 2007 to today:  2007 is when the DBC commodity fund was created, so that's why my results are only tested back that far. I've tested the broader asset class as well and the results are similar, but I suggest doing that as well for yourself. I use portfoliovisualizer.com to backtest the results of my portfolio along with various asset classes, that's been tremendously useful. My opinionated advice would be to ignore the local investment advisor recommendations. Nobody will ever care more about your money than you, and their incentives are misaligned as Tony mentions in his book.  Mutual funds were chosen over ETF's for the simplicity of auto-investment.  Unfortunately I have to manually buy the ETF shares each month (DBC and GLD). I'm 29 and don't use this for retirement savings. My retirement is 100% VSMAX. I'll adjust this in 20 years or so to be more conservative. However, when I get close to age 45-50 I'm planning to shift into this allocation at a market high point.  When I approach retirement, this is EXACTLY where I want to be. Let's say you had $2.7M in your retirement account on Oct 31, 2007 that was invested in 100% US Stocks. In Feb of 2009 your balance would be roughly $1.35M. If you wanted to retire in 2009 you most likely couldn't. If you had invested with this approach you're account would have dropped to $2.4M in Feb of 2009.  Disclaimer: I'm not a financial planner or advisor, nor do I claim to be. I'm a software engineer and I've heavily researched this approach solely for my own benefit. I have absolutely no affiliation with any of the tools, organizations, or funds mentioned here and there's no possible way for me to profit or gain from this. I'm not recommending anyone use this, I'm merely providing an overview of how I choose to invest my own money. Take or leave it, that's up to you. The loss/gain incured from this is your responsibility, and I can't be held accountable."
0,Mod is basically the remainder of a division problem . 50mod7 is 1 because 50/7 = 7 with a remainder of 1 . 7 * 7 = 49 . 49 + 1 = 50 . 50mod7 = 1 . 39mod5 = 4 100mod12 = 4 92mod3 = 2
0,"New cars are sold for about $500 over their blue book value. They drop in value by about 20% their first year. Used cars are sold for about $2,500 above their blue book. They depreciate like normal. My advice based on my personal experience is to get a new car. When buying a used car, remember that the previous owner sold it for a reason. You are buying someone else's problems.  Average car is flipped every 4 years when it takes 5 years to pay it off. Don't do that...keep it for 5+ years if you get a new car. My knowledge comes from being a Chevrolet car salesman. This info is generalized and about 10 years old."
1,"Okay! When you look in a mirror, what you see is actually an image of yourself that is being reflected off the surface of the mirror. But because the image is being reflected from behind you, it appears to be in front of you. This can sometimes make it seem like the image is closer to you than it really is.\n\nLight travels in straight lines, and when it hits a mirror, it bounces back in a straight line. So when you look into a mirror, your eyes are seeing the light that is bouncing off the mirror and into your eyes. This is what creates the image that you see.\n\nI hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about mirrors or light?"
1,"Using rubbish as a source of electricity is a process called waste-to-energy (WTE). It involves burning trash in a special type of power plant to generate electricity. While WTE can be a useful way to reduce the amount of trash that ends up in landfills and generate electricity at the same time, it is not a perfect solution.

One reason why not all countries use WTE is that it can be expensive to set up and operate these types of power plants. In order for WTE to be a viable option, there needs to be a large enough amount of trash available to burn. This means that smaller countries or regions may not have enough waste to justify building a WTE plant.

Another reason is that burning trash can release certain types of pollution into the air, such as particulate matter and greenhouse gases. These emissions can have negative impacts on the environment and people's health. As a result, some countries have stricter regulations on the types of waste that can be burned in WTE plants and the amount of pollution that can be released.

Finally, it is important to remember that the best solution for reducing the amount of trash we produce is to reduce, reuse, and recycle as much as possible. This can help to minimize the need for WTE and other methods of waste disposal."
1,"Diesel fuel and gasoline are both made from crude oil, but they have different uses and properties. Diesel fuel is used in diesel engines and is usually made from a heavier type of crude oil than gasoline. Diesel engines are typically more efficient than gasoline engines, so they can use less fuel to do the same amount of work. However, diesel fuel can be more expensive to produce because it requires more refining to remove impurities than gasoline does. In addition, the demand for diesel fuel is often lower than the demand for gasoline, which can also contribute to its higher price. Finally, taxes on diesel fuel are often higher than those on gasoline, which can also affect the price difference."
0,"Buddhism comes from Buddha ( meaning ' the enlightened one ' ) , which is not a name but a title given to Prince Siddharta . He was born into royalty around 2500 years ago , somewhere in Nepal or North India . He had an easy upbringing and lived comfortably , until on one day , after his son was born , he saw three men in his city - one old , one diseased and one on his deathbed . For whatever reason that separates great men from their more ordinary counterparts , the experience had him shattered . He left his throne , wife and children , in search of an answer to why lives can be so different to one another , and , if there is a god , why there is pain , death and suffering while others enjoy great lives . After experiences with Hinduism , Jainism , fasting , and other occult religions brought him nowhere closer to the answers he wanted , around 4 years after he began his search , he sat down below a Bodhi ( Fig ) tree to meditate - vowing to not get up until he had understood . Forty days later , he became Enlightened . He attained a state of being that goes beyond anything else in the world . If normal experience is based on conditions - upbringing , psychology , opinions , perceptions , and so on - Enlightenment is Unconditioned [ 1 ] . He saw a truth , a life path , that encompassed every aspect of the human condition - of birth , life , death - of pain and suffering , of the evanescence of emotion and the urges of those who seek war . He preached what he had learned all around India and Nepal , and the sheer simplicity and universality of his Four Noble Truths , in addition to Buddha 's charisma and confidence after his enlightenment , is what fueled the spread of Buddhism . The Truths are : ( 1 ) All life has pain and suffering ( 2 ) The root of suffering is attachment - not just to the material world , but also to perceptions and ideas . The body itself needs little for sustenance but the mind always craves pleasure and passion ( 3 ) There is a way to stop suffering ( 4 ) The path to enlightenment is the Eight - Fold path , which is the * middle path between excessive asceticism and excessive hedonism * . Following the path will eventually lead to a state of bliss that is * * Nirvana * * , where desire and attachment do n't exist , and thus neither does suffering . There are no gods in Buddhism , and although many of the thousands of sects that formed across Asia raise Buddha himself to the level of a God , most see him ( by his own wish ) as a man . He taught his followers that they too could achieve enlightenment through the path , and through meditation on the truths of life . There are only five ~~rules~~ percepts , or rather , moral ideals in Buddhism ( in its most undiluted form ): do n't lie , kill , steal , commit adultery , or drink / take drugs . There is no eternal damnation if you break a rule and there is no priest who can pardon you for your sins - Buddhists evaluate their own karma , or the weight of their own actions , and strive to bring themselves back to the path if they have fallen off it . Buddha is depicted sometimes as a fat bald man , sometimes as a thin man with closed eyelids and matted hair - whatever the case , he influenced the course of history and innumerable dynasties across Asia for centuries after his death . This quote by the great man aptly sums it up ( TL;DR ): "" It is better to conquer yourself than to win a thousand battles . Then the victory is yours . It can not be taken from you , not by angels or by demons , heaven or hell . "" --------- [ 1 ] URL_0"
0,People with boring lives like to live vicariously ( remotely ) through celebrities . Scientology is a secretive cult that Tom Cruise is a member of and people think they 're out to get Katie .
0,"If you pull something out of your body , you might make the injury worse , either by cutting stuff on the way out , or its acting as a plug for an artery or something . Think of blowing up a baloon , then sticking your finger up there to seal it . Yeah air might leak , but if you pull your finger out , the flow rate will increase"
1,"Yes, it is possible for the average person to profit from the stock market. However, it is important to note that investing in the stock market carries risks, and it is not suitable for everyone. It is important to do your own research and carefully consider your own financial situation, risk tolerance, and investment goals before making any investment decisions.It is also important to diversify your portfolio, which means investing in a variety of different stocks or other securities in order to spread out your risk. This can help to minimize the impact of any single investment on your overall portfolio.It is also a good idea to have a long-term investment horizon, as short-term market movements can be unpredictable. By holding investments for a longer period of time, you may be able to weather short-term market fluctuations and potentially realize gains over the long term.Finally, it is important to keep in mind that investing in the stock market requires a certain amount of time and effort to research and monitor your investments. If you are not comfortable with this level of involvement, or if you do not have the time or resources to do so, it may not be the right choice for you."
1,"Algorithmic trading refers to the use of computer programs to automatically make trades based on predetermined criteria. It is a popular approach in the financial industry, as it allows traders to execute large numbers of trades quickly and accurately, potentially improving the efficiency and profitability of their trading activities.To use Python for algorithmic trading on Linux, you will need to install a Python development environment and a number of libraries and frameworks that are commonly used for financial analysis and trading. Some popular options for these include:NumPy: A library for numerical computing with Python, including support for multi-dimensional arrays and mathematical functions.pandas: A library for data manipulation and analysis, including tools for reading and writing data, handling missing values, and performing statistical analysis.scikit-learn: A library for machine learning and statistical modeling, including support for regression, classification, clustering, and more.matplotlib: A library for creating visualizations and plots, including support for line plots, scatter plots, bar charts, and more.Zipline: A Python library for backtesting and live trading of financial algorithms, including support for a variety of data sources and trading environments.Once you have installed these libraries and frameworks, you can use Python to build and test algorithmic trading strategies, access and analyze financial data, and execute trades programmatically. There are many resources available online that can help you get started with algorithmic trading in Python on Linux, including tutorials, documentation, and code examples."
0,"Neural machine translation (NMT) is an approach to machine translation that uses an artificial neural network to predict the likelihood of a sequence of words, typically modeling entire sentences in a single integrated model."
1,"Time signatures tell you how many beats are in a measure and what kind of note gets the beat. A time signature with a top number of 2, like 2/2 or 2/4, means that there are two beats in a measure. A time signature with a top number of 4, like 4/4 or 3/4, means that there are four beats in a measure.\n\nIn a piece of music written in 2/2 time, each measure would have two beats, and each beat would be the length of a half note. In a piece of music written in 4/4 time, each measure would also have two beats, but each beat would be the length of a quarter note.\n\nSo, even though both 2/2 and 4/4 have the same number of beats per measure, the notes that get the beat are different lengths. This can affect the way the music feels and how fast or slow it is played.\n\nFor example, if a piece of music is meant to be played very slowly and smoothly, 2/2 time might be a good choice because the half notes will last longer and give the music a more relaxed feel. On the other hand, if a piece of music is meant to be played quickly and with a lot of energy, 4/4 time might be a better choice because the shorter quarter notes will give the music a more energetic feel."
1,"It can be helpful to hire an investment professional if you are new to investing and want guidance on how to create a portfolio that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. An investment professional can also be helpful if you have a complex financial situation or if you have a high net worth and want to ensure that your assets are managed in a way that is tax-efficient and aligned with your long-term financial objectives.Additionally, hiring an investment professional can be beneficial if you don't have the time or expertise to manage your own investments. Investment professionals, such as financial advisors or wealth managers, can help you research and select investments, monitor your portfolio, and make changes as needed to help you achieve your financial goals.It's important to note that hiring an investment professional comes with a cost, which can include fees for their services as well as potential commissions on the products they recommend. It's important to carefully consider the costs and benefits of hiring an investment professional and to do your due diligence in selecting a professional who is well-suited to meet your needs."
1,"Nuance Communications is a technology company that specializes in speech and language processing. The company was founded in 1992 and is headquartered in Burlington, Massachusetts.



Nuance Communications offers a range of products and services related to natural language processing, including text-to-speech and voice recognition software. These products are used in a variety of applications, such as dictation software, customer service chatbots, and voice-controlled virtual assistants. The company's technology is also used in the healthcare industry, for example in electronic medical record systems and medical transcription software.



Nuance Communications has developed a number of well-known products and services, including the Dragon NaturallySpeaking dictation software and the Nina virtual assistant for customer service. The company has also worked on projects in the automotive industry, including the development of voice recognition technology for use in in-car infotainment systems."
0,"Hello. I have gone through the attachments (attachment removed to protect patient identity). The patient has second neck bone fracture along with head injury with small hemorrhages (areas of bleeding) in the brain. He requires surgery for neck bone fracture which can be done only after brain injury is settled. Until the surgery is done, he needs to wear the hard collar on the neck. That is a must. Only after the neck surgery, he can remove the collar. For more information consult a neurosurgeon online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/neuro-surgeon"
0,"> We exhale just as much we inhale This is only an approximation , there is a very little amount of O2 ( oxygen ) being absorbed by the blood and CO2 ( Carbon dioxide ) being released from the blood into the air , compared to the total volume you inhale / exhale , so you would n't notice the difference from the different molecule size , or temporary imbalance in number of molecules . > so where does all of this Carbon dioxide come from ? When our cells need energy they oxidize glucose ( sugar ) from your food , extracted by your stomach , transported to the cells via the blood . The rest products are CO2 and water , both absorbed by the blood again . Some of the water is also absorbed by the air in the lungs , so in total you are probably breathing out more than you breathe in actually , at least in weight , although the volume may be the same ."
0,"Basically you have a conscious and sub - conscious mind . The first is where your thinking takes place , the latter is all behind the scenes . When you sleep , your conscious mind basically shuts down . Your subconscious mind , without any input from your thinking / perceiving mind , takes over and the result is a dream . As you wake up , your conscious mind boots back up and takes the helm , but since it was n't really a part of your dream there 's nothing for it to remember . Therefore , you ca n't think about your dreams because thinking is conscious and dreaming is sub - conscious . In the occasions that you DO remember your dreams , it 's because your conscious mind somehow took notice of what your sub - conscious was doing ( dreaming ) so you 're able to think about / remember your dreams due to this overlap . This is more likely to happen when you wake up during a dream , as your conscious mind is turning back on while your subconscious is still dreaming ."
0,"These hand rankings are also used in some other card games , and in poker dice ."
1,"Mosquitoes are small insects that are found all around the world. They are known for biting humans and animals and sucking their blood. While mosquitoes may be annoying to some people, they are actually very important for our ecosystems. If all the mosquitoes in the world disappeared, it would have a number of different effects on the environment. First of all, many animals rely on mosquitoes as a source of food. For example, many birds, bats, and other insects eat mosquitoes. If there were no more mosquitoes, these animals would have to find a new food source, which could be difficult. In addition, mosquitoes play a role in pollinating flowers and plants. When they feed on nectar, they help to spread pollen from one plant to another, which is important for the growth and reproduction of many plants. Finally, mosquitoes are also important because they help to control the populations of other insects. Mosquitoes prey on many other insects, such as flies, which can help to keep their populations in check. Overall, while mosquitoes may be a nuisance to humans, they are actually essential to the health and balance of our ecosystems."
1,"Volatility stocks, such as TVIX, VXX, and UVXY, are designed to track the changes in the value of the VIX index, which is a measure of the implied volatility of options on the S&P 500 index. These stocks and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are often referred to as ""inverse volatility"" products because they tend to increase in value when the VIX index is rising and decrease in value when the VIX index is falling.The VIX index is often referred to as the ""fear index"" because it tends to rise when market volatility is high and investor sentiment is negative. This can happen in times of market uncertainty, such as during a recession or a financial crisis. When the VIX index rises, volatility stocks may increase in value because investors are willing to pay a premium for protection against potential losses in the market.However, the VIX index tends to trend downward over the long term. This is because, over the long term, the stock market has generally trended upward, with periodic corrections and pullbacks rather than sustained periods of high volatility. As a result, volatility stocks tend to trend downward over the long term because the VIX index, which they are designed to track, is also trending downward.It's important to note that volatility stocks and ETFs are highly speculative and involve a high degree of risk. They are not suitable for all investors and should only be considered as a short-term trading vehicle."
0,"Back in the day , A and B were reserved for floppy disc drives . Old habits die hard in computing ."
1,"It is generally not acceptable or legal for individuals or groups to use private armies to conquer and control other communities or countries. This type of behavior is called aggression or aggression, and it is generally condemned by the international community. Using violence or the threat of violence to take over a community or country is not a legitimate or acceptable way to promote learning, set up mines, or establish factories. 
Additionally, it is not ethical for one person or group to try to take control of a community or country for their own financial gain. Every community and country has the right to self-determination and to make decisions about its own governance, resources, and development. It is important for everyone to respect the sovereignty and independence of other nations and communities."
0,"Pretty much , Jesus died on Good Friday , so people were all like "" Man , that 's saaaaaaaad . "" so a couple days later some females went to go check on where Jesus was entombed(nosy bitches ) and When they got there , they were like "" Awwww shit , Jesus gone . "" Okay , so then Jesus came back from the dead 3 days after Good friday(Easter ) and he was like "" Surprise Bitches , i m the Hulk , I moved that big ass rock by myself "" and thus proving that he died for our sins ."
1,"A Stocks and Shares ISA (Individual Savings Account) is a tax-advantaged account in the UK that allows you to invest in a wide range of investments, including stocks and shares, while enjoying tax-free returns on your capital gains and dividends. A Fund and Share Account, on the other hand, is a type of investment account that allows you to buy and sell investment funds, such as mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), as well as individual stocks and shares.Both types of accounts can be useful for investing, and which one is right for you will depend on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and financial situation. It is generally a good idea to consider the potential tax implications of your investments, as well as any fees and charges that may apply to the account you are considering. You should also think about the level of risk you are comfortable with, as well as the amount of time you are willing to commit to managing your investments.It is a good idea to seek financial advice from a professional before making any investment decisions. They can help you understand your options and choose the right account for your needs."
1,"It's important to consider the specific circumstances and reasons behind the customer's request for a payment extension before responding. Here are a few steps you can take:Listen carefully to the customer's request and try to understand their situation. Is the customer experiencing financial hardship or are there other reasons for their inability to pay on time?Review the terms of the agreement or contract that you have with the customer. Is there any provision for payment extensions or is it possible to negotiate a revised payment plan?Consider the impact of granting a payment extension on your business. Will it cause financial strain or disrupt your operations?Communicate with the customer in a professional and respectful manner. If you are unable to grant a payment extension, explain your reasoning and try to work with the customer to find a solution that is mutually beneficial.If you are able to grant a payment extension, be clear about the terms and conditions, including any fees or interest that may be charged.Follow up with the customer to ensure that they are able to meet the revised payment terms.It's important to approach these situations with empathy and to find a solution that works for both your business and the customer."
0,"They want a buffer state in part of the Polish Funnel , a strategically difficult to defend area where armies throughout time have marched through to invade Russia . [ Here is a map ] ( URL_0 ) of European geography . The Mountainous areas are difficult for troops to maneuver through , think of them as natural walls . So it is advisable to control and defend the land behind those walls so enemy troops ca n't slowly amass on your side of those walls . [ Russia has already lost the first line of buffer states , Poland , Czech republic , Slovakia , Hungary and Romania as their first line of countries as buffers after the Soviet Union broke up . ] ( URL_1 ) With those countries lost to NATO , an organization considers Russia as an adversary , and considered equally hostile by Russia , Russia effectively has lost most of the natural geographical defenses . Only Ukraine and Moldova sit behind those natural "" walls "" that are still not a part of NATO alliance . Moldova is however not aligned with Russia either . The last line of buffers are made up of Estonia , Latvia , Lithuania , Belarus , and Ukraine . However here is even more grim for Russia . Estonia , Latvia and Lithuania all have joined NATO . However , their combined borders shared with Russia are small and can be defended effectively . Ukraine therefore holds a key strategic importance to Russia since She not only holds a key defensible spot right behind the Carpathian mountains , but her borders to Russia would not only open up a second front that Russia would have to defend from Europe , but also a very large border . So therefore , Russia 's ideal goal is to keep Ukraine from joining the EU and NATO , and prevent her from receiving western military bases , troops , and assets . However , Russia might not be able to prevent the entirety of Ukraine from joining NATO , so the next best thing , or the best of the worst outcomes , is to split Ukraine up , east and west , with the eastern Ukraine being aligned with Russia and act as a small , but still precious buffer space . * * TLDR : The walls around Russia are crumbling and being replaced by potential enemies . Ukraine is a huge chunk of that wall and Russia does n't want it to fall too . * * * edit , a better map *"
1,"The ancient Egyptians were a civilization that existed a long time ago, and they built things like pyramids and the Sphinx. The people who live in Egypt today are not the same people as the ancient Egyptians, but they are still connected to them in some ways. For example, modern Egyptians speak a language that is similar to the language that the ancient Egyptians spoke, and they have some of the same customs and traditions.

After the ancient Egyptian civilization ended, other groups of people conquered and ruled Egypt, including the Persians, the Greeks, the Romans, and the Arabs. These groups of people brought their own cultures and traditions to Egypt, and over time, the culture of modern Egypt has been influenced by all of these different groups.

So, while modern Egyptians are not the direct descendants of the Pharaohs or the builders of the pyramids, they are still connected to the ancient Egyptian civilization through their culture, language, and history."
0,"Psychedelic art (also known as psychedelia) is art, graphics or visual displays related to or inspired by psychedelic experiences and hallucinations known to follow the ingestion of psychedelic drugs such as LSD, psilocybin, and DMT. The word ""psychedelic"" (coined by British psychologist Humphry Osmond) means ""mind manifesting"".  By that definition, all artistic efforts to depict the inner world of the psyche may be considered ""psychedelic"".
In common parlance ""psychedelic art"" refers above all to the art movement of the late 1960s counterculture, featuring highly distorted or surreal visuals, bright colors and full spectrums and animation (including cartoons) to evoke, convey, or enhance psychedelic experiences. Psychedelic visual arts were a counterpart to psychedelic rock music.  Concert posters, album covers, liquid light shows, liquid light art, murals, comic books, underground newspapers and more reflected not only the kaleidoscopically swirling colour patterns of LSD hallucinations,  but also revolutionary political, social and spiritual sentiments inspired by insights derived from these psychedelic states of consciousness."
0,"Family budget is shot to pieces , spending out of control . Instead of coming up with some reasonable solution ( like dad not buying fifty new guns when he has sixty he does n't use , or mom not feeding t - bones and crab legs to the homeless . ) the parents decided that apart from their own personal spending money and money for bodyguards every other part of the family 's expenses would be cut . The idea being it would help motivate them to reasonable money management to lose the things they value . However it seems like Mom and Dad would rather play chicken and see who caves first , the kids are just caught in the middle . ( edit families - family 's )"
1,"There are several strategies you can use to plan for less frequent but mid-range expensive purchases while staying within your budget:Set aside a specific amount of money each month: One option is to set aside a specific amount of money each month in a separate account specifically for these types of purchases. This can help you save up for the purchase over time and ensure that you have the funds available when you need them.Create a savings goal: Another option is to set a savings goal for the purchase. Determine how much you need to save, and then create a plan to reach that goal by a certain date. This could involve cutting back on other expenses or finding ways to earn additional income.Use a credit card with a rewards program: If you have a credit card with a rewards program, you may be able to earn points or cash back on your purchases. These rewards can then be used to offset the cost of the purchase or to help pay it off. Just be sure to pay off the balance in full each month to avoid interest charges.Look for deals and discounts: Keep an eye out for sales or discounts on the items you are planning to purchase. You may be able to find a better price or save money by purchasing during a sale or using a coupon or promo code.Consider financing options: If you don't have the funds available to pay for the purchase upfront, you may be able to finance it through a loan or a payment plan. Just be sure to carefully consider the terms and compare offers from multiple lenders to find the best option for you."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information about a specific attack on a US embassy or about a video that might have caused such an attack. It's also not clear to me what you are referring to when you mention ""murders and backlash."" Could you please provide more context or clarify your question?"
1,"In computer programming, the frame rate of a game is typically measured in ""frames per second,"" or FPS. This refers to how many times the game is able to update the display on the screen each second. For example, a game running at 30 FPS would update the display on the screen 30 times per second, while a game running at 60 FPS would update the display 60 times per second.\n\nTo record time down to the millisecond, the game needs to have a way of keeping track of time. One way to do this is to use a ""clock"" or ""timer"" function built into the programming language that the game is written in. This function is able to measure time in small increments, such as milliseconds or even microseconds (1/1,000th of a millisecond).\n\nTo record the time it takes for a player to complete a race in a game like Mario Kart, the game can use this timer function to start a clock when the race begins and stop the clock when the player crosses the finish line. The game can then calculate the total time it took for the player to complete the race by subtracting the starting time from the ending time.\n\nI hope this helps to explain how games are able to record time down to the millisecond! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"It 's forced healthcare . A lot of Americans do n't feel the need to purchase healthcare . Whether that 's a * smart * thing to do or not is besides the point . Government forcing services / taxes upon the people is going to be resisted by a majority . Add to this that a lot of redditors are libertarian "" keep your government out of my yard "" types , and there is a lot of resistance . Another fear is that placing our intimate health details and needs in the hands of the government could someday lead to an Orwellian type dystopia ."
0,"Humans are a social species . We are constantly pushing on each other to establish dominance -- who 's allowed to push whom around . When someone tells you to do something and you do it , you feel as if you 've told them they 're allowed to boss you ."
1,"It's possible that you might have a food allergy or sensitivity to bananas, which can cause you to cough when you eat them. When your body is allergic to a certain food, your immune system mistakes that food for a harmful substance and tries to protect your body by releasing chemicals called histamines. These histamines can cause symptoms such as coughing, sneezing, and itchy eyes. 
If you think you might be allergic to bananas, it's important to speak with a doctor or allergist. They can help you determine whether you have a food allergy and suggest ways to manage your symptoms. 
On the other hand, if you don't have a food allergy, there could be other reasons why you might cough after eating a banana. For example, you might have something stuck in your throat or you might be eating the banana too quickly, which can cause you to swallow air along with the food. In these cases, it's usually not a serious problem and the coughing will go away on its own. 
Regardless of the cause, if you find that you're coughing frequently after eating bananas or any other food, it's always a good idea to speak with a doctor to rule out any underlying health problems."
1,"Glasses and contacts both have their own advantages and disadvantages. It really depends on what your needs and preferences are. Here are some things to consider: Glasses sit on your nose and rest on your ears. They can be comfortable to wear and easy to put on and take off. They also allow you to see clearly without having to touch your eyes. However, some people find that glasses can be heavy or bulky, and they can be prone to getting scratched or fogging up. Contacts sit directly on your eye and are almost invisible. They can be more comfortable to wear for some people, especially if they are active or play sports. Contacts also allow you to see clearly without any frame blocking your view. However, contacts require more care and maintenance than glasses. You have to clean them regularly and replace them every few weeks or months. You also have to be more careful when handling them, as it is easy to damage them or get them dirty. Overall, both glasses and contacts can be good options for correcting vision problems. The best choice for you will depend on your personal needs and preferences. It is always a good idea to talk to an eye doctor to determine the best option for you."
1,"Hockey teams generally don't use very large men as goalies because size alone isn't necessarily an advantage in the position. While being tall can certainly be helpful for a goalie in terms of taking up more space and being able to reach further to make saves, it's also important for a goalie to be agile and quick on their feet. This is because the puck can move very fast and change direction quickly in hockey, so the goalie needs to be able to move around and react quickly to make saves.

Sumo wrestlers and American football linemen, while certainly large and strong, may not have the quickness and agility that is necessary for a goaltender in hockey. It's also important for a goalie to be able to move and position themselves effectively in the net, and a very large person might have difficulty with this due to their size.

Overall, while size can be a factor in a goalie's success, it's not the only thing that matters. Teams look for goaltenders who have a combination of size, athleticism, quickness, and skill in order to be successful in the position."
0,"How accurate is Implied Volatility in predicting future moves? How would you measure this?  If the implied volatility says that there's a 1% chance that a stock will double, and it doubles, was it ""right""?  You could also say that it says there's a 99% change that it doesn't double, so was it ""wrong""?   What you could measure is the variance of daily returns over a time period, and see how well that compares to implied volatility, but there's no way to compare IV with the absolute price movement.  If a stock goes up 0.01 each day, then the variance is 0 (the daily returns are the same each day), but over 250 the stock would go up $2.50."
1,"The United States government is responsible for providing weapons to other countries. This can be done through a process called foreign military sales, in which the government of the United States works with the government of the other country to purchase weapons from American companies. The U.S. government may also give weapons to other countries as part of foreign aid or military assistance programs. In these cases, the U.S. government may purchase the weapons from American companies and then give them to the other country. Alternatively, the U.S. government may simply donate the weapons, in which case they do not have to be purchased."
0,"Hi, It is based on the cause. If it is due to hormonal imbalance, it can be treated. If it is due to anatomical issue, surgery can be done.Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. S. R. Raveendran, Sexologist"
1,"In the past, monitors were used primarily with computers, while TVs were primarily used for watching television shows and movies. Monitors were designed specifically for displaying the output from a computer, while TVs were designed for displaying video from a variety of sources, including cable, satellite, and antenna. One of the main differences between monitors and TVs is the way they display images. Monitors use a technology called cathode ray tubes (CRT) to display images, while TVs use a variety of technologies, including CRT, LCD (liquid crystal display), and LED (light-emitting diode). CRT monitors were very popular in the past because they could display high-quality images and were relatively inexpensive. However, they were also large and heavy, and they consumed a lot of power. As a result, they have largely been replaced by newer technologies like LCD and LED, which are thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient. Today, monitors and TVs are more similar in many ways, with both being able to display high-quality images and both being available in a variety of sizes and styles. However, monitors are still primarily used with computers, while TVs are used for a wider range of purposes, including watching movies and TV shows, streaming video, and playing video games."
0,"Hi, Welcome to healthcare magic.Looking to your query it is likely that to be muscular pain.Treatment of it is analgesic (diclofenac 50mg )three times a day ALONG WITH OMEPRAZOLE 20MG DAILY. if this pain is spasmodic and radiating towards abdominal anteriorly or you are having problem in urine then it can be pain due to kidney. it will require ultrasound  abdomen to rule out it. Ihope my answer will be helpful to you."
0,"When you 're driving in the city it 's a lot of stop and go - on the highway you can get to and maintain speed for longer periods of time . When you come to a stop or are in stop and go traffic you have to keep bringing your car back up to speed from a dead stop , which takes more energy ( and therefore fuel ) than just maintaining speed ."
0,"Identity Politics is the idea that different groups of people should band together because the group will all have similar interests . Race , Social , class , gender , sexual orientation , religion , rural / urban , whatever . Pick a group and pick a cause . The problem with Identity Politics is that it focuses on the group , instead of the issue . This is counter productive , because the group loses power if their problems go away , so the people in charge have reasons to not want solutions found . The people in charge lose their social and political power if the issue goes away , and the people in the group lose their influence as well . It also is just another brand of tribalism . Humans are really good at us vs them mentalities , we fall into it very easily , and this is just another way to divide us . You 'll notice it really easily when you find a group that 's got a list of problems a mile long , and no suggestions for solutions , having a problem empowers them . Having a solution risks somebody agreeing and solving the problem ."
1,"Dreams are created by the brain during the REM (rapid eye movement) stage of sleep. During this time, the brain is very active and can create vivid and sometimes strange or confusing dreams. It's not fully understood why the brain chooses certain events or memories to include in dreams, but it is thought that dreams may help us process and make sense of our daily experiences and emotions. Dreams can also be influenced by things that have happened to us in the past, things that we are currently worried about or thinking about, and even by things that we have seen or heard during the day. So, the events that appear in your dreams may be a mix of real life experiences, memories, and other things that your brain has been exposed to. It's also possible that the events in your dreams may not have any direct connection to your actual life and may be entirely made up by your brain. Ultimately, the content of our dreams is a mystery and is still being studied by researchers."
0,"Sure . If the animal takes in more energy than it uses for an extended period , it will eventually become obese . This might happen in the wild if a solitary predator finds an area with an overabundance of prey , or an herbivore discovers a large supply of food . Eventually , the animal 's poor individual health will probably come back to bite it , as the herbivore will be unable to run away from predators , and the predator may be unable to hunt more . I do n't think you 'll be able to find any examples of large populations of obese animals , though ."
1,"There are a few reasons why major drug companies have not been producing medical cannabis. First, cannabis is still classified as a Schedule I controlled substance under federal law in the United States, which means it is illegal and considered to have a high potential for abuse. This makes it difficult for major drug companies to produce and sell cannabis products. Second, even in states where medical cannabis is legal, the regulatory environment is complex and can vary greatly from state to state. This can make it difficult for major drug companies to navigate the different regulations and obtain the necessary licenses to produce and sell medical cannabis products. Finally, the market for medical cannabis is still relatively small and is not yet as profitable as other areas of the pharmaceutical industry, so major drug companies may not see it as a worthwhile investment. However, as more and more states legalize medical cannabis and the market grows, it is possible that major drug companies may become more interested in producing and selling these products."
0,There is a company called [ Nielsen ] ( URL_0 ) that runs it . There are certain houses that have boxes installed that track TV behavior . The numbers are processed and extrapolated to the general population .
1,"The Bible has been a significant influence on Western legal systems and many people have a tradition of using the Bible or other religious texts in court proceedings as a way to swear an oath. An oath is a promise or statement that is made while calling on a higher power, such as God, to witness the truth of the statement.

In a court of law, an oath is a way for a witness or person giving testimony to assure the court that they will tell the truth. The idea is that by calling on a higher power, the witness will feel more obligated to speak truthfully and not lie.

There are other ways to swear an oath in court, such as by placing one's hand on a book of law or simply stating ""I swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth."" However, the use of the Bible or other religious texts is a tradition that has been followed in many legal systems for many years. Some people may choose to use the Bible or other religious texts as a way to show their commitment to honesty and truthfulness, even if they are not necessarily religious."
1,"As a non-EU student living in Germany and working for a Swiss company, you will generally be responsible for paying taxes in both countries.In Germany, you will be required to pay income tax on any income you earn while living in the country, even if the income is earned from a foreign company. The tax rate will depend on your income level and tax deductions you are entitled to claim. You may also be required to pay social security contributions, which are used to fund programs such as health insurance and pension benefits.In Switzerland, you will also be required to pay income tax on your earnings from the Swiss company. The tax rate in Switzerland will depend on the canton (i.e., state) where you are working and your income level. You may also be required to pay social security contributions in Switzerland.It is important to note that both Germany and Switzerland have tax treaties with many countries to avoid double taxation of income. Under these treaties, you may be able to claim a credit for the taxes paid in one country against the taxes due in the other country. You should consult with a tax professional or a tax authority in both countries to determine your tax obligations and to ensure that you are paying the correct amount of tax."
1,"Pine tar is a sticky substance that is sometimes used by baseball pitchers to get a better grip on the ball. This can help them throw the ball harder and with more control. It is against the rules for a pitcher to use pine tar on the ball itself, but it is allowed for them to use it on their gloves or other parts of their body. The pitcher who was ejected from the game was using pine tar on his neck, which is not allowed according to the rules of the game."
0,"Being self employed just means you fill out some more forms in your annual self assessment for your ""profit"" from being self employed.  Profit = all the money you receive, minus any tax deductible cost that you spent for making that money (and all the cost must be documented, which means you have a folder with all the receipts and keep it safe). You pay normal income tax on all the profit, which means it is just added to your taxable income. What you do with the profit is up to you; you don't pay yourself a salary, just take the money (make sure you leave enough to pay your taxes)."
0,"Description logics (DL) are a family of formal knowledge representation languages. Many DLs are more expressive than propositional logic but less expressive than first-order logic. In contrast to the latter, the core reasoning problems for DLs are (usually) decidable, and efficient decision procedures have been designed and implemented for these problems. There are general, spatial, temporal, spatiotemporal, and fuzzy description logics, and each description logic features a different balance between expressive power and reasoning complexity by supporting different sets of mathematical constructors.
DLs are used in artificial intelligence to describe and reason about the relevant concepts of an application domain (known as terminological knowledge). It is of particular importance in providing a logical formalism for ontologies and the Semantic Web: the Web Ontology Language (OWL) and its profiles are based on DLs. The most notable application of DLs and OWL is in biomedical informatics where DL assists in the codification of biomedical knowledge.[citation needed]"
0,"OP should have precised UK , which has no tax on gambling winnings . I think this is more about common sense . Technically , you would n't be liable to tax , buy if the HMRC found out about it , they would surely open an investigation which could fuck you big time if they could prove that you 're just trying to acquire your inheritance tax free . It 's an interesting question - though there are far more convincing ways to avoid inheritance tax ."
1,"The Humble Bundle is a company that offers bundles of video games and other digital content at discounted prices. They are able to offer such steep discounts because they have made deals with the publishers of the games to sell them at a lower price. The Humble Bundle also makes money through donations from customers, which allows them to offer the games at a lower price than they would otherwise be able to. Additionally, the Humble Bundle often offers a mix of newer and older games, which can help to bring down the overall price of the bundle."
0,"Whoever told you it 's a muscle is an idiot , never listen to them again . The penis is a balloon , it works by pumping blood into it to fill it . It contains zero muscle , just a bag to hold blood . That 's why "" an erection longer than four hours "" like you hear in viagara commercials is a really really bad thing : if that blood is sealed off by itself for too long , it eventually coagulates and solidifies , and then your penis is no longer a baloon , but a five inch long rock with skin painfully stretched across it . You do n't want to know what the procedure is to fix this condition ."
0,Some of them do . I 've been in several large train hubs that have the same high quality speakers systems that are used in large scale live events like concerts and political rallies . They are called large format line - arrays and they represent some of the newest technology in public address systems . They are highly engineered speakers that are designed to give even coverage and sound quality to large areas including those that are otherwise very challenging audio wise .
0,"Civil Unions are what some states have passed in order to grant same - sex couples marriage - like rights without actually legalizing their marriage . Approving Same Sex Marriage may be problematic both for political reasons and in that in many states marriage is defined in state constitutions that often have a much higher threshold to amend . Important to note : Many opposite - sex couples have also taken advantage of Civil Unions for whatever reasons . I recall an article stating it was becoming a viable option for elderly widowers who did not wish to remarry , but wished for their new partner to have the power to make medical decisions for them should their health fail . Gay Marriage is allowing the couples to get married the same as any other opposite sex couple . No differences whatsoever ."
0,"Data dredging (also known as data snooping or p-hacking)[a] is the misuse of data analysis to find patterns in data that can be presented as statistically significant, thus dramatically increasing and understating the risk of false positives. This is done by performing many statistical tests on the data and only reporting those that come back with significant results.
The process of data dredging involves testing multiple hypotheses using a single data set by exhaustively searching—perhaps for combinations of variables that might show a correlation, and perhaps for groups of cases or observations that show differences in their mean or in their breakdown by some other variable.
Conventional tests of statistical significance are based on the probability that a particular result would arise if chance alone were at work, and necessarily accept some risk of mistaken conclusions of a certain type (mistaken rejections of the null hypothesis).  This level of risk is called the significance. When large numbers of tests are performed, some produce false results of this type; hence 5% of randomly chosen hypotheses might be (erroneously) reported to be statistically significant at the 5% significance level, 1% might be (erroneously) reported to be statistically significant at the 1% significance level, and so on, by chance alone. When enough hypotheses are tested, it is virtually certain that some will be reported to be statistically significant (even though this is misleading), since almost every data set with any degree of randomness is likely to contain (for example) some spurious correlations. If they are not cautious, researchers using data mining techniques can be easily misled by these results.
Data dredging is an example of disregarding the multiple comparisons problem. One form is when subgroups are compared without alerting the reader to the total number of subgroup comparisons examined."
1,"Financial statements are official documents that report an organization's financial performance and position. Some common financial statements include the balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows, and statement of shareholder equity.There are several sources you can use to access financial statements:Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC): Companies that are publicly traded in the United States are required to file their financial statements with the SEC. You can access these statements on the SEC's website through the EDGAR database.Company website: Many companies make their financial statements available on their own website, often in the ""Investor Relations"" or ""Financial Information"" section.Financial news websites: Websites like Yahoo Finance, Google Finance, and Bloomberg often have financial statement information for publicly traded companies.Credit rating agencies: Agencies like Moody's and Standard & Poor's often have financial statement information for publicly traded and privately held companies.Annual reports: Many companies publish annual reports that include financial statements and other information about the company's performance and operations. These reports can often be accessed on the company's website or through financial news websites.It's important to note that financial statements are historical documents and only reflect the company's financial performance and position at a specific point in time. To get a more current view of the company's financial health, you may want to consider looking at other sources of information such as analyst reports, conference call transcripts, and news articles."
1,"There are several sources that provide hourly historical exchange rate data for the Euro (EUR) and US Dollar (USD). Here are a few options:The European Central Bank (ECB) provides hourly exchange rate data for a wide range of currencies, including the EUR and USD. The data is available in CSV format and can be accessed at the following link: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/policy_and_exchange_rates/euro_reference_exchange_rates/html/index.en.htmlThe Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis provides hourly exchange rate data for the EUR and USD as part of their FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) database. The data is available in CSV and Excel format and can be accessed at the following link: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/categories/33274OANDA is a financial data and technology company that provides a range of exchange rate data, including hourly data for the EUR and USD. The data is available through the OANDA Exchange Rates API, which requires a subscription. You can learn more about the API and sign up for a free trial at the following link: https://www.oanda.com/fx-for-business/exchange-rates-api/It's worth noting that these sources may have slightly different data sets, so you may want to compare the data from each source to ensure that you're getting the most accurate and complete data set."
1,"Great question! The name ""Germany"" comes from the Latin word ""Germania,"" which was the name that the Romans used to refer to the region that is now modern-day Germany. The Romans encountered many different tribes and cultures in this region, and they referred to all of these people collectively as ""Germani,"" which means ""neighbors"" in Latin. Over time, the name ""Germania"" came to be used to refer specifically to the region that is now Germany, and this name was eventually translated into English as ""Germany."" I hope that helps to explain things! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
0,"The US trained , armed and financed rightwing terrorists groups all over South America . It also has overthrown a lot of governments and installed dictators , who killed thousands of people and exploited the populace to increase profits for US companies . US companies are also responsible for financing terrorist groups who killed a lot of union members . Edit : Some examples : * URL_9 * URL_2 * URL_4 * URL_8 * URL_7 * URL_6 * URL_3 Overview : URL_0 [ Coca - Cola Accused of Using Death Squads to Target Union Leaders ] ( URL_1 ) Here 's another list , not South America specific : URL_5"
0,Seltzer is normally plain carbonated water . Sparking water frequently implies being mineral or spring water . If it 's sparking tap water then it 's the same as seltzer or carbonated water ( water+co2 bubbles ) . Club soda has alkaline substances ( a common one was baking soda ) added to neutralize the PH ( carbon dioxide is an acid ) . For /u / sanna _ tonic water has quinine ( originally a way to prevent malaria ) and sweeteners ( to cover the bitter flavor of quinine ) added . Tonic water is basically a soft drink / soda / pop .
0,"Hi, Prostate infection is difficult to treat and remove. You might be feeling better but it would definitely be better to continue the medication for the entire prescribed period. This will prevent any recurrence in the near future. So, please continue the medicines. Take care,Dr Rishi, New Delhi, India."
1,"Targeted advertising is a form of advertising that is customized to a specific group of individuals or a specific target audience. It is designed to reach consumers who are more likely to be interested in a particular product or service, based on their demographics, interests, and online behavior.



To deliver targeted advertising, companies use data and analytics to identify and segment their target audience. This data can come from a variety of sources, such as customer databases, social media profiles, and website analytics. With this information, advertisers can create targeted ads that are more relevant and appealing to their intended audience, increasing the chances of conversion.



Targeted advertising can be delivered through various channels, such as search engines, social media platforms, and websites. It can take the form of banner ads, sponsored posts, or personalized emails.



One benefit of targeted advertising is that it can be more effective at reaching and engaging the right audience, compared to traditional, untargeted advertising methods. It can also help to reduce the cost of advertising, as it allows companies to focus their efforts and resources on a specific group of consumers rather than trying to reach a broad, undefined audience. However, it is important for companies to be transparent and respectful of consumer privacy when collecting and using data for targeted advertising."
1,"Folding space-time is a theoretical concept that suggests that it might be possible to create shortcuts through the fabric of the universe by folding it, similar to how one might fold a piece of paper to create a shorter distance between two points on the surface. This idea is based on the concept of spatial curvature, which is the idea that the three-dimensional space we live in can be bent or curved by the presence of matter and energy. One way that space-time could be folded is by using the gravitational pull of a very massive object, such as a black hole. The intense gravitational field of a black hole is so strong that it can bend the fabric of space-time around it, creating a ""fold"" in the universe. It's possible that a spacecraft could then ""travel"" through this fold, essentially taking a shortcut through the curved space-time. However, it's important to note that this is purely theoretical and has not been proven to be possible. In fact, many scientists believe that it would be impossible for a spacecraft to survive the journey through a folded space-time due to the extreme conditions that would be encountered, such as intense gravitational forces and potentially catastrophic cosmic events."
0,"Your computer does n't know the size of your monitor , but they do negotiate how many pixels it can show horizontally and vertically , and in what configuration . Your display communicates with your display card , and sends it a piece of information called EDID , that gives all of the available modes in that display , plus some more information . So , the computer knows it has a canvas of , say , 1024 horizontal pixels by 768 vertical pixels , then it creates such an image , and sends it to the display ( how varies depending on whether you use VGA , HDMI , DVI , etc . ) ."
0,"Former police officer here . Silence is awkward . Me and my partner would ask a very simple question and then just not talk . The need to fill in the silence is to great for most low level offenders , they just start talking . Add that and the fact that many low level offenders are n't that intelligent and well ... They just have diarrhea of the mouth . Also , you 'd be flat out amazed at how many people do n't really know their rights . Now , you may be asking yourself , "" Do n't police have to read off the Miranda Rights ? "" The answer is no . Not unless the person is actually under arrest . If I just suspect you of committing the crime , I 'm going to ask questions , use awkward silence , hope you do n't know your rights , and let you spew out everything I need ."
0,"Software does not "" physically "" interact with the hardware . Software is a way in which the hardware operates to produce a change in the charge of transistors . The booting hardware prepares itself for interaction between itself and other hardware when you first boot it up . This preparation makes it possible for software to make changes to hardware , which is really just hardware operating in a specific way to make other hardware react in a specific way . Eventually , your hardware reaches a point that ordered changes in your peripheral hardware ( typing ) causes ordered changes to your internal hardware . The software is n't really interacting in a physical manner ."
0,"Vinod Khosla (born 28 January 1955) is an Indian-American businessman and venture capitalist. He is a co-founder of Sun Microsystems and the founder of Khosla Ventures. Khosla made his wealth from early venture capital investments in areas such as networking, software, and alternative energy technologies. He is considered one of the most successful and influential venture capitalists.
In 2014, Forbes counted him among the 400 richest people in the United States. In 2021, he was ranked 92nd on the Forbes 400 list."
1,"Folivite is a brand of folic acid, a B vitamin that is important for proper fetal development. It is often recommended for women who are trying to get pregnant or who are in the early stages of pregnancy to help prevent birth defects of the brain and spine. Folic acid can be found in certain foods, such as leafy green vegetables, beans, and fortified grains, but it is also available in supplement form.

Taking folic acid before and during pregnancy can help reduce the risk of certain birth defects. It is especially important to get enough folic acid in the early weeks of pregnancy, before many women even know they are pregnant. It is generally recommended that women who are planning to get pregnant take a daily folic acid supplement of at least 400 micrograms (mcg) before and during pregnancy.

If your wife has been advised to take Folivite by her doctor, it is important that she follow the doctor's instructions and take the medication as directed. It is also important for your wife to discuss any concerns or questions she may have about the medication with her doctor."
0,"Yahoo Finance's Historical Prices section allows you to look up  daily historical quotes for any given stock symbol, you don't have to hit a library for this information. Your can choose a desired time frame for your query, and the dataset will include High/Low/Close/Volume numbers. You can then download a CSV version of this report and perform additional analysis in a spreadsheet of your choice. Below is Twitter report from IPO through yesterday: http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=TWTR&a=10&b=7&c=2013&d=08&e=23&f=2014&g=d"
0,"A C-Corp is not a pass-through entity, any applicable taxes would be paid by the Corporation, which is a separate legal entity from yourself. If you use the points to purchase something for yourself, that would constitute ""income"" to you, and would be taxable on your personal income tax."
1,"Homestuck is a webcomic (a comic that is published on the internet) that follows the story of a group of four kids who play a video game called Sburb. Sburb is a game that allows the kids to enter a fantasy world and build their own kingdoms. In the beginning of the story, one of the kids, John, receives a copy of the game in the mail and starts playing it. As he plays, he meets three other kids online: Rose, Dave, and Jade. They all start playing Sburb together and help each other build their kingdoms. As they play, strange things start happening. For example, John's house starts to shake and he finds out that Sburb is actually a real game that can affect the real world. The kids also meet a group of creatures called trolls who are trying to stop them from playing the game. The story gets really complicated from there, but the main idea is that the kids are trying to save their world and the troll's world from being destroyed by playing Sburb and defeating the main villain, Lord English. Along the way, they meet a lot of interesting characters and go on crazy adventures. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your uncle's diagnosis. It's understandable that you would like to have a better understanding of his prognosis and treatment options.

Treatment for a tumor in the esophagus typically depends on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient. Some options may include surgery to remove the tumor, chemotherapy to kill cancer cells, and radiation therapy to shrink the tumor. In some cases, a combination of these approaches may be recommended.

It's important to note that predicting life expectancy can be difficult, as every individual and their cancer is unique. It's important for your uncle to work closely with his healthcare team to determine the most appropriate treatment plan and to manage any symptoms he may be experiencing.

If you have any specific questions about your uncle's treatment or prognosis, I recommend speaking with his healthcare team for more information. They will be able to provide you with more detailed and personalized information based on your uncle's specific situation."
1,"There is no one reason why all cars don't have the gas door on the same side. Different car manufacturers may have different design preferences or may consider factors such as the layout of the gas station, the layout of the roads in the area where the car will be sold, and the convenience for the driver when deciding where to place the gas door.

For example, some car manufacturers may place the gas door on the driver's side of the car because it is more convenient for the driver to access while they are filling up the gas tank. Other car manufacturers may place the gas door on the passenger side of the car because it is more convenient for the driver to access in countries where people drive on the opposite side of the road.

In general, the placement of the gas door is not a particularly important factor for most car buyers, and so car manufacturers have the freedom to choose where to place the gas door on their vehicles based on their own design preferences and practical considerations."
0,"CHEP (Commonwealth Handling Equipment Pool) is an international company dealing in pallet and container pooling services, serving customers in a range of industrial and retail supply chains ."
0,"LLC is, as far as I know, just a US thing, so I'm assuming that you are in the USA. Update for clarification: other countries do have similar concepts, but I'm not aware of any country that uses the term LLC, nor any other country that uses the single-member LLC that is disregarded for income tax purposes that I'm referring to here (and that I assume the recruiter also was talking about). Further, LLCs vary by state. I only have experience with California, so some things may not apply the same way elsewhere. Also, if you are located in one state but the client is elsewhere, things can get more complex. First, let's get one thing out of the way: do you want to be a contractor, or an employee? Both have advantage, and especially in the higher-income areas, contractor can be more beneficial for you. Make sure that if you are a contractor, your rate must be considerably higher than as employee, to make up for the benefits you give up, as well as the FICA taxes and your expense of maintaining an LLC (in California, it costs at least $800/year, plus legal advice, accounting, and various other fees etc.). On the other hand, oftentimes, the benefits as an employee aren't actually worth all that much when you are in high income brackets. Do pay attention to health insurance - that may be a valuable benefit, or it may have such high deductibles that you would be better off getting your own or paying the penalty for going uninsured. Instead of a 401(k), you can set up an IRA (update or various other options), and you can also replace all the other benefits. If you decide that being an employee is the way to go, stop here. If you decide that being a contractor is a better deal for you, then it is indeed a good idea to set up an LLC. You actually have three fundamental options: work as an individual (the legal term is ""sole proprietorship""), form a single-member LLC disregarded for income tax purposes, or various other forms of incorporation. Of these, I would argue that the single-member LLC combines the best of both worlds: taxation is almost the same as for sole proprietorship, the paperwork is minimal (a lot less than any other form of incorporation), but it provides many of the main benefits of incorporating. There are several advantages. First, as others have already pointed out, the IRS and Department of Labor scrutinize contractor relationships carefully, because of companies that abused this status on a massive scale (Uber and now-defunct Homejoy, for instance, but also FedEx and other old-economy companies). One of the 20 criteria they use is whether you are incorporated or not. Basically, it adds to your legal credibility as a contractor. Another benefit is legal protection. If your client (or somebody else) sues ""you"", they can usually only sue the legal entity they are doing business with. Which is the LLC. Your personal assets are safe from judgments. That's why Donald Trump is still a billionaire despite his famous four bankruptcies (which I believe were corporate, not personal, bankrupcies). Update for clarification Some people argue that you are still liable for your personal actions. You should consult with a lawyer about the details, but most business liabilities don't arise from such acts. Another commenter suggested an E&O policy - a very good idea, but not a substitute for an LLC. An LLC does require some minimal paperwork - you need to set up a separate bank account, and you will need a professional accounting system (not an Excel spreadsheet). But if you are a single member LLC, the paperwork is really not a huge deal - you don't need to file a separate federal tax return. Your income will be treated as if it was personal income (the technical term is that the LLC is disregarded for IRS tax purposes). California still does require a separate tax return, but that's only two pages or so, and unless you make a large amount, the tax is always $800. That small amount of paperwork is probably why your recruiter recommended the LLC, rather than other forms of incorporation. So if you want to be a contractor, then it sounds like your recruiter gave you good advice. If you want to be an employee, don't do it. A couple more points, not directly related to the question, but hopefully generally helpful: If you are a contractor (whether as sole proprietor or through an LLC), in most cities you need a business license. Not only that, but you may even need a separate business license in every city you do business (for instance, in the city where your client is located, even if you don't live there). Business licenses can range from ""not needed"" to a few dollars to a few hundred dollars. In some cities, the business license fee may also depend on your income. And finally, one interesting drawback of a disregarded LLC vs. sole proprietorship as a contractor has to do with the W-9 form and your Social Security Number. Generally, when you work for somebody and receive more than $600/year, they need to ask you for your Social Security Number, using form W-9. That is always a bit of a concern because of identity theft. The IRS also recognizes a second number, the EIN (Employer Identification Number). This is basically like an SSN for corporations. You can also apply for one if you are a sole proprietor. This is a HUGE benefit because you can use the EIN in place of your SSN on the W-9. Instant identity theft protection. HOWEVER, if you have a disregarded LLC, the IRS says that you MUST use your SSN; you cannot use your EIN! Update: The source for that information is the W-9 instructions; it specifically only excludes LLCs."
1,"It's important to note that drugs like PCP (phencyclidine) and bath salts are not known to directly cause cannibalistic behavior. However, they can cause severe alterations in a person's behavior and mental state, which can lead to violent or aggressive actions.

PCP is a powerful anesthetic that was originally developed for use in surgery, but it is now illegal and is commonly used as a recreational drug. When taken, it can produce feelings of euphoria and increased strength, but it can also cause hallucinations, delusions, and agitation. Some people who use PCP may act violently or erratically as a result of these psychological effects.

Bath salts are a group of synthetic drugs that are chemically similar to amphetamines and can produce similar effects, such as increased energy and alertness. Like PCP, bath salts can also cause hallucinations and delusions, and they can lead to aggressive or erratic behavior in some users.

It's important to remember that the effects of these drugs can vary widely from person to person, and it's not possible to predict how someone will react to them. Additionally, it's important to remember that it is never safe to use illegal drugs, as they can have serious and potentially dangerous consequences."
0,Because they have a stupidly low survival rate and a ton of natural predators . It is a strangely common misconception that wild animals somehow survive as well as domestic animals . Of those 25 the expected survival rate is like 2 - 4 .
0,"Standard deviation is the average distance from the average . It tells you how spread out the data is . Let 's say you decide to move , and you were looking at temperatures of various cities . An average over 21 C might sound pretty good , but that does n't tell you the whole picture . If the standard deviation were 2 C , that would be about half the time , the temperature would be 21 + /- 2 C ... pretty nice . But if the standard deviation were 15 C , only half the time the weather would be withing 15 C of 21 C , the other half , it would be under 6 C or over 36 C ... pretty wild weather . * That 's * what standard deviation tells you ... how much your data moves around the average ."
0,"Apparently it 's generally considered that the Germans had were too blinded by Hitlers successes to acknowledge the truth at the time . But even by the last year 's of the war , many Germans felt shame about what their country had done . It is openly acknowledged now and they take it as a dark page in their history ."
1,"In most places, it is not illegal for car manufacturers to sell directly to consumers, but it is typically not done because it would be inefficient and costly for the manufacturer to set up a network of retail locations and sales staff to sell cars directly to consumers. Instead, car manufacturers typically sell their cars to dealerships, which are independent businesses that are responsible for selling the cars to consumers. This allows the manufacturer to focus on making the cars, while the dealerships focus on selling the cars and providing customer service. It is also common for car manufacturers to have their own branded dealerships that sell only their brand of cars. One reason that some people might find car salespeople to be ""assholeish"" is because they are under a lot of pressure to make sales. They are paid based on how many cars they sell, so they may try to be pushy or aggressive in order to close a sale. However, not all car salespeople are like this, and it is possible to find a dealership and salesperson who are helpful and respectful."
0,"Let 's build a cube . A meter tall ( or 100 centimeters , 1,000 .. * millimeters * ) wide and deep . Let 's now fill it with water : Exactly 1,000 liters of water will be needed . For a weight of 1,000 kilos , or a ton . This water will boil at 100 degrees C and freeze at 0C. * oh my god metric 's haaaard , man ! *"
0,"It ’s because while those jobs are dangerous , there ’s just no shortage of people who are capable of doing it . That ’s what pay is really about — scarcity of labor . If you have millions of people who can do the job ( or can be trained quickly to do it ) then they are n’t going to get paid top dollar ."
0,The very first time I bought a new car I wrote out a personal check for $5000 (this was a looong time ago!).  And got a call from the sales person that he had called the bank and was told that I did not have that much money in my checking account!  I explained that I had just that day transferred money from savings to checking.  The sales person accepted that and there was never a problem after that.
0,"I 'm not good on the specifics so it 's going to be super eli5 Gas is injected into a cylinder , then ignited either by pressure or spark . When you make an explosion , gasses want to expand . This expanding gas pushes the piston below it down . Then a piston on the other side brings it back up . This piston is hooked up to a shaft which ends up rotating with the up and down motion of the piston . This is transferred using gears to a couple more shafts when eventually it makes the axles turn , turning the wheels and moving you forward ! It 's basically mini controlled explosions , converting the chemical energy in fuel to mechanical energy of turning a wheel ."
1,"A propositional formula is a logical statement that can be either true or false. It is a combination of propositional variables, logical connectives, and logical quantifiers that make a statement about the truth or falsity of a proposition.



Propositional variables are symbols that represent a proposition or an assertion. For example, ""p"" and ""q"" are propositional variables.



Logical connectives are symbols that are used to connect two or more propositions in a logical way. There are several types of logical connectives, including conjunction (and), disjunction (or), negation (not), implication (if-then), and equivalence (if and only if).



Logical quantifiers are symbols that are used to specify the scope of a propositional variable. There are two types of logical quantifiers: universal quantifiers (for all) and existential quantifiers (there exists).



An example of a propositional formula is: ""If p, then q."" This formula consists of the propositional variables ""p"" and ""q,"" the logical connective ""if-then,"" and the logical quantifiers ""if"" and ""then.""



In general, propositional formulas are used in the study of logic and computer science to represent and reason about the truth or falsity of propositions. They are often used to express logical statements in a precise and formal way, and can be manipulated using rules of logic to draw conclusions about the truth or falsity of a proposition."
1,"Accrual method is a method of accounting in which revenues and expenses are recorded when they are earned or incurred, rather than when payment is received or made. This means that under the accrual method, transactions are recorded in the accounting period in which they occur, regardless of when the payment is made or received.In personal banking, you may use the accrual method to track your income and expenses, and to ensure that you are accurately recording and reporting your financial activity. This can help you to make informed financial decisions, plan for the future, and avoid financial mistakes.To use the accrual method in personal banking, you can follow these steps:Identify the transactions that need to be recorded under the accrual method. These may include income earned from work, investment income, and expenses such as bills and debt payments.Determine the appropriate accounting period for each transaction. This will typically be the period in which the transaction occurred, rather than the period in which payment was made or received.Record the transactions in your accounting records. You can use a spreadsheet, accounting software, or a paper ledger to keep track of your income and expenses.Review your records regularly to ensure that all transactions are accurately recorded and that your financial statements are accurate and up-to-date.By using the accrual method in your personal banking, you can get a better understanding of your financial situation and make more informed decisions about your money."
1,"If you were inside a room with mirrors on all the walls, floor, and ceiling, it would look like a never-ending maze of reflections. You would see a reflection of yourself in every direction you look, and it might feel like you are surrounded by infinite copies of yourself. Imagine looking straight ahead and seeing your reflection in the mirror on the wall in front of you. Then, you turn around and see your reflection in the mirror on the wall behind you. When you look up, you see your reflection in the mirror on the ceiling. When you look down, you see your reflection in the mirror on the floor. No matter where you look, you see a reflection of yourself. It might be a bit confusing or disorienting at first, but it would be a very interesting experience. You could try walking around in the room and seeing how the reflections change as you move. Just be careful not to bump into anything, as the reflections might not be exactly the same as the real objects in the room."
1,"Generally, if an employee receives a benefit or perk from their employer, such as services provided to Google employees, the value of that benefit is considered taxable income to the employee. This means that the employee will need to include the value of the benefit in their taxable income when filing their tax return. The employer is also responsible for withholding and remitting appropriate taxes on the value of the benefit.There are some exceptions to this general rule. For example, certain types of benefits may be excluded from an employee's taxable income if they meet specific criteria, such as being provided for the convenience of the employer or being necessary for the employee to perform their job. However, these exclusions are limited and depend on the specific circumstances of the benefit being provided.It's important to note that the tax treatment of employee benefits can be complex, and employees should consult with a tax professional or refer to relevant tax laws and regulations for guidance on how to properly report and pay taxes on any benefits they receive from their employer."
0,"In general, small cap stocks are exposed to more downside during recessions and when credit is tight, because it is more difficult for small companies to raise capital, and minor variations in cash flow have a bigger impact. Coming out of recessions or when credit is cheap, small companies generally perform better than larger companies. In the depths of recession, small companies with good cash flow are often great value investments, as analysts and institutional investors ""punish"" the entire class of smallcap companies."
1,"CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) is a life-saving technique that is used to restore blood circulation and breathing in a person who has stopped breathing or whose heart has stopped beating. It is usually performed on a person who has suffered a cardiac arrest, which is a sudden loss of heart function. A defibrillator is a device that is used to shock the heart and restore a normal heartbeat. It is often used in conjunction with CPR. While CPR and defibrillation can be life-saving in some cases, they are not always successful in bringing someone back to life. However, they can be very important in keeping the person alive until more advanced medical help can arrive. So to answer your question, CPR and defibrillation can be effective at saving lives, but they are not always successful in bringing someone back to life."
1,"Forensic scientists can sometimes tie a bullet to a specific firearm by examining the markings that the gun leaves on the bullet as it is fired. These markings, called ""toolmarks,"" are unique to each firearm and can be used to identify the gun that fired the bullet.\n\nTo do this, the forensic scientist will use a microscope to examine the bullet and compare the toolmarks to those made by known firearms. If the toolmarks on the bullet match those made by a particular firearm, the forensic scientist can conclude that the bullet was likely fired from that gun.\n\nIt's important to note that this process is not always foolproof, and there are limits to the precision with which a bullet can be tied to a specific firearm. However, in some cases, it can be a valuable piece of evidence in a criminal investigation."
0,"In contrast to a "" hard "" drink , which contains alcohol . It first became popular during prohibition , so it was clear that the beverage being served did not contain alcohol ."
1,"An air duster works by releasing a burst of compressed gas, typically from a canister, to blow away dust and debris from small spaces and hard-to-reach areas. The compressed gas is usually a mixture of air and a refrigerant, such as chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) or hydrofluorocarbon (HFC).

When the canister is activated and the gas is released, the gas expands rapidly as it exits the nozzle. This expansion causes the gas to cool down, much like how a can of whipped cream gets cold when you shake it and then spray it.

The cooling effect is more noticeable with some air dusters than others, depending on the type and amount of refrigerant used in the mixture. The cooling effect can also vary depending on the ambient temperature and humidity.

So to sum it up, the air duster gets cold because the compressed gas inside expands and cools down when it is released from the canister."
0,"You have to pay the animators . They are experts ( and so their salaries are high ) and you need a lot of them . And you need them to work for a long time . Monsters Inc. Involved something like 500 animators and took about 1 year to animate . If each one got $ 50k , that would be $ 25 million ."
0,"Hi,Welcome to health care magic,Itching from neck to ankle or both upper and lower limbs could be due to subcutaneous candidiasis, a topic dermatitis, allergic reactions,urticaria or hives, or some medical disorders like DM,jaundice, uremia etc.Which prescription medicine you were taking for which particular reason?You should provide this information which might help us to arrive at a particular diagnosis.You must try antifungal oral medications once with the help of dermatologist with other supportive treatment.Also you should take immunoglobulins with consultation of dermatologist.If still no diagnosis or cure then it would be advisable to consult physician to rule out any medical disorders.You can go for allergic testing of food and other substances but they are not such reliable.Regards,"
0,"The $500 minimum is a policy of the ASX. As such any broker that offered a different policy would not be offering direct purchase of exchange traded shares. Note however that this policy applies only to the initial purchase. From the CMC FAQs: The ASX requires a minimum parcel of $500 to be traded if you don’t currently hold that particular security. Once you have $500 worth of an individual security, you can purchase any value of shares you like."
0,"You just need to average out the weekly hours and income over the year. So if his yearly income is $100,000 p.a. then this would average out to $2000 per week of which 15% would be $300 per week. It does not have to be exactly 15% per week as long as over the long run your saving your target 15%. If he gets a pay rise you can include this in the saving plan. Say he gets a 5% increase in pay you would increase the $300 per week by 5% to $315 per week."
0,"One theory , Obama is going to ban guns and ammunition so people are buying as much as they can . Another theory , gun and ammunition manufacturers have convinced people that Obama is going to ban guns and ammunition so people should buy as much as they can ."
0,"In reality there s no sure fire way of knowing its going to erupt soon until , you know , it erupts . The thing could be completely inactive for all we know . Also , do nt worry , because its completely out of your control ."
1,"It's not uncommon for people to have mixed feelings about celebrities and public figures, and Bono is no exception. While it's true that he has done a lot of charitable work and has been the lead singer of a very successful band, some people may not agree with his political or social beliefs, or they may have had negative experiences with him personally. Additionally, it's important to remember that celebrities often face a lot of criticism and scrutiny in the media, which can contribute to negative perceptions of them. Ultimately, it's up to each individual to decide how they feel about Bono based on their own experiences and opinions."
1,"There are several places you can find free recommendations and research on Thailand stocks:Financial news websites: Many financial news websites, such as Bloomberg, Reuters, and Yahoo Finance, offer free stock recommendations and analysis on Thailand stocks.Social media: Follow financial analysts, investors, and traders on social media platforms, such as Twitter, to get their thoughts and insights on Thailand stocks.Online investment forums: Join online investment forums, such as StockTwits, and participate in discussions about Thailand stocks to get a variety of perspectives from other investors.Research reports: Some brokerage firms, such as Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and JPMorgan, publish research reports on Thailand stocks that are available for free on their websites.It's important to note that while these resources can be a helpful starting point, it's always a good idea to do your own independent research and due diligence before making any investment decisions."
0,"If you are calculating simple ROI, the answer is straightforward math.  See This Answer for some examples, but yes, with more leverage you will always see better ROI on a property IF you can maintain a positive cash flow.  The most complete answer is to factor in your total risk. That high ROI of a leveraged property is far more volatile and sensitive to any unexpected expenses. Additionally, a loss of equity in the property (or an upside-down mortgage) will further impact your long term position. To put this more simply (as noted in the comments below), your losses will be amplified. You cannot say a leveraged property will always give you a better ROI because you cannot predict your losses."
0,"That 's a tax write off for selling themselves airtime , and also keeps the supply of commercial spots under control ."
1,"The American Civil War began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter in South Carolina. The war lasted until April 9, 1865, when Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia. The Civil War was fought between the Confederate States of America, made up of 11 southern states that had seceded from the United States, and the Union, made up of 23 northern states and the federal government. The main cause of the war was the disagreement over the issue of slavery and states' rights."
1,"It is generally recommended to pay off your entire credit card balance each month if possible. This is because credit cards typically have high interest rates, and carrying a balance from month to month can result in significant interest charges. Additionally, maintaining a high balance on your credit card can negatively impact your credit score, as it can be seen as a sign of financial strain.On the other hand, if you are able to pay off your balance in full each month and do so consistently, it can be beneficial for your credit score. This is because paying your balance in full and on time each month demonstrates responsible credit use and can help improve your credit score over time.It's also important to note that if you are having difficulty paying off your credit card balance in full each month, it may be a good idea to consider ways to reduce your spending or increase your income in order to better manage your finances. If you are unable to pay off your balance in full, it is generally recommended to at least pay more than the minimum due in order to avoid accruing additional interest and to pay down your debt more quickly."
0,"Pretty sure a lignan in flaxseed are a group of enzymes . If my AP bio class is HS serves me correctly . Or , "" food "" ... Other than that , basically you can look at what enzymes make up flaxseed , or what specific benefits having 98 of them in your flaxseed would have in your digestion of them . I looked at wiki - looks like they just are saying that the compounds are plant cells . I would define a lignan as a "" leaf "" but more so a small part of it that has the same benefits as most plants . A nicer cell structure better for creating stronger bonds in dietary fiber . The pics are just explaining how lignans form using complex reactions into digestible "" products "" ... If it did n't form this way it could be like eating a dandelion . Not very beneficial and either not what you want , or something else . We can not digest "" chitin "" or { Kite - in } so the reaction explained suggests how we get benefits from lignan being in our bodies . I would say the general benefit from them is that it makes us "" stonger "" like a plant . Our bodies have little ridges like a roller coaster that absorb nutrients covering our bodies , its how the magic happens and when things attach to them the more the merrier . Much of the time , the biproduct of this is "" energy "" called ATP . Pure ATP is "" energy "" and makes the body work inside and out . This is what wiki is showing is the same reactions turning lignans into workable parts of an enzyme for the body to use for ... whatever functions it is lacking in . Enzymes are compounds of what makes up our dietary needs . there are 26 and our body houses each differently . Each made up of bonding sites with receptors for things like making protein and catalyzing vitamins . I believe a lignan binds with a protein molecule in the process of digestion ."
1,"If you want to switch your Roth IRA from American Funds to Vanguard, here are the steps you can follow:Open a new Roth IRA account with Vanguard: To open a new Roth IRA account with Vanguard, you will need to visit the Vanguard website and follow the instructions to open an account. You will need to provide personal information, such as your name, address, and social security number, and choose the investment options that you want for your account.Transfer your existing Roth IRA assets to your new Vanguard account: Once you have opened a new Roth IRA account with Vanguard, you can transfer your existing Roth IRA assets from American Funds to your new Vanguard account. You will need to contact American Funds to request a transfer form, which you will need to complete and return to them. They will then transfer your assets to your new Vanguard account.Close your American Funds Roth IRA account: Once your assets have been transferred to your new Vanguard account, you can close your American Funds Roth IRA account. To do this, you will need to contact American Funds and request that they close your account.It's important to note that when you transfer your Roth IRA from one financial institution to another, you may incur taxes and penalties if you do not follow the proper procedures. It's a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to make sure that you understand the potential consequences of transferring your Roth IRA and to ensure that you are taking the appropriate steps to avoid any potential problems."
0,"Crickets here, so I'll respond with what I ended up doing. At the end of each month, I download transaction data from each of Stripe and PayPal.  For each, I do the following: So it is just six entries in Wave per month plus a little spreadsheet manipulation to determine revenues and fees.  Takes about 10 minutes to do this. I really dislike Wave's ""automatic"" integration with PayPal.  It creates a lot of entries, and it also doesn't seem reliable so it is easy for transactions to get lost."
0,"E was for Effort . During the Red Scare in the ' 50s , they said effort was for communists and nixed it ."
1,"A gas planet is a type of planet that is mostly made up of gases, like hydrogen and helium, rather than solid matter. These planets are much larger than Earth, and they don't have a solid surface like we do. Instead, they are made up of swirling clouds of gas. The gas in a gas planet is held in place by the planet's gravity. Just like how Earth's gravity keeps you on the ground and prevents you from floating off into space, the gravity of a gas planet keeps all the gas particles close together. Gas planets are thought to form in the outer part of a solar system, far from the sun. When a star is born, it creates a disk of gas and dust around itself. If there is enough material in this disk, it can start to clump together and form a planet. If the planet is far enough away from the sun, it will be cold enough for the gas to condense and become a gas planet."
0,"A soda can has to deal with a surprisingly high amount of pressure . A concave bottom is a better structure to resist the pressure than a flat bottom . If you were to shake up or drop a can with a totally flat top and bottom , the likelihood of it exploding is greater than with a concave base . It has the same kind of structural effect as an arch in a building - it keeps the can rigid and helps stop it blowing up when shaken / dropped ."
1,"A margin call is a demand from a broker that an investor deposit additional money or securities into their margin account. This occurs when the value of the securities in the account falls below a certain level, known as the maintenance margin. If the investor does not meet the margin call, the broker has the right to sell some or all of the securities in the account to cover the shortfall.To calculate how far a shorted stock's price can rise before a margin call is issued, you need to consider the following factors:Initial margin requirement: This is the amount of collateral that must be deposited with the broker when you short a stock. It is usually set at a percentage of the value of the securities being shorted, and can vary from one broker to another.Maintenance margin requirement: This is the level at which the broker can issue a margin call. If the value of the securities in the account falls below this level, the investor must deposit additional collateral.Short stock price: This is the current price of the stock that you have shorted.Short stock value: This is the value of your short position, calculated by multiplying the number of shares shorted by the current price of the stock.To calculate how far the stock price can rise before a margin call is issued, you need to subtract the short stock value from the initial margin requirement and divide the result by the short stock value. This will give you the percentage increase in the stock price that would trigger a margin call.For example, let's say that you short 100 shares of a stock with a current price of $50 per share, and the initial margin requirement is 50%. The short stock value is 100 * $50 = $5,000. The maintenance margin requirement is 25%. To calculate how far the stock price can rise before a margin call is issued, you would do the following:($5,000 * 50%) - $5,000 / $5,000 = 50% - 100% / 100% = -50%This means that the stock price can rise by 50% before a margin call is issued. If the stock price were to rise above $75 per share, the broker would issue a margin call.It's important to note that margin calls can also be triggered by other factors, such as changes in the value of the securities in the account due to market movements. It's also worth noting that shorting stocks carries a high level of risk, as the potential losses are unlimited. It's essential to carefully assess the risks before engaging in short selling."
0,Am I eligible for the tax exemption if yes then under which section.  Generally Personal loans are not eligible for tax exemption. Only housing loans from qualified institutions are eligible for tax deduction. As per the income tax act; The house should be in your name. The home loans taken from recognised institutions are fully qualified under section 24B and 80C. This means you can claim Interest exemption under 24B and Principal repayment under 80C. The Act also specifies that loan can be taken from friends/relatives for construction of property and will be eligible for Interest exemption under 24B only. The principal will not be eligible for exemption under 80C. Read the FAQ from Income Tax India. There has to be certificate showing how much interest was paid on the said loan. Further there should be records/receipts on how the money was spent. There is difference of opinion amongst CA. It is best you take a professional advise.
0,"The IRS definition of gift you quoted has ""full consideration ... received in return"". If your friend's help is not contingent upon your monetary offer (as is the case in all your scenarios I believe?), then it shouldn't be viewed as consideration in return of your money, right?"
1,"Sure! When someone goes bankrupt, it means they can't pay the debts they owe to other people or companies. To try to pay off their debts, they might sell some of their possessions (like a house or a car) and use the money to pay off what they owe.

To recover from bankruptcy, the person will need to create a plan to pay off their debts and get back on track with their finances. This might involve getting a job, cutting back on spending, and finding ways to save money. It can be a difficult and time-consuming process, but with patience and hard work, it is possible to recover from bankruptcy and get back on solid financial footing."
1,"Under the federal gift tax rules in the United States, you are allowed to give up to a certain amount of money or other property to someone without having to pay gift tax. This annual exclusion amount is currently $15,000 per recipient per year. This means that you can give up to $15,000 in cash or other assets to each of your children without having to pay any gift tax.If you want to give more than the annual exclusion amount to your children, you can do so, but you will need to file a gift tax return and may have to pay gift tax. The current lifetime gift tax exclusion is $11.7 million per person, so unless you are planning to give significantly more than this amount to your children, you are unlikely to have to pay any gift tax.It's important to note that gifts to your children are not tax-free for them. If they receive a gift of cash or other property, they may have to pay taxes on the value of the gift if it exceeds certain thresholds. However, these thresholds are typically much higher than the annual exclusion amount, so it is unlikely that your children would have to pay taxes on a gift of $15,000 or less."
0,"I 'm no 17th century executioner , but I believe it has something to do with more force being transfered to a smaller surface area ."
1,"There are several reasons why your poop might float or sink when you go to the bathroom. One reason is the amount of gas in your poop. If your poop has a lot of gas, it can float because gas is less dense than solid matter. On the other hand, if your poop has less gas, it might sink because it is denser.

Another reason your poop might float or sink is the amount of fat and oil in it. If your poop has more fat and oil, it might float because fat and oil are less dense than water. On the other hand, if your poop has less fat and oil, it might sink because it is denser.

Finally, the type of food you eat can also affect whether your poop floats or sinks. For example, if you eat a lot of high-fiber foods, your poop might float because fiber is less dense than other types of food.

In general, it is normal for your poop to float or sink sometimes. However, if you are concerned about changes in your poop, you should talk to your doctor. They can help you understand what might be causing the changes and how to address them."
1,"Adolf Hitler, the leader of Nazi Germany, invaded the Soviet Union (which is another name for Russia) in June 1941 because he believed that the Soviet Union was a weak country that he could easily conquer. Hitler also believed that by defeating the Soviet Union, he would be able to control the vast resources of the Soviet Union, including its oil, which he needed to fuel his military.

However, Hitler made a grave mistake in thinking that he could easily defeat the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union was a very large and powerful country with a strong military, and it was able to resist the Nazi invasion. In addition, Hitler's invasion of the Soviet Union ended up stretching his military thin, as he was already fighting a war in Europe against other countries such as Great Britain and France. This made it even more difficult for him to win the war.

Overall, Hitler's decision to invade the Soviet Union was a major factor in his eventual defeat in World War II."
0,"They do n't . You 're just more familiar with the fights between Christians and Muslims because they had such a direct impact on Western history . First of all , there are very few wars which are just "" religious conflicts "" . The Crusades are probably the most famous , but that was as much about politics and economics as it was religion . In Ancient Rome there were wars between the Pagan Romans and Pagan ... everyone else ( and then the Pagan Romans against the monotheistic Jews , then Christians , and then a civil war between Christians and pagans , and then the monotheistic Romans against the pagan barbarians ; Rome liked war ) . In the Americas , the Aztecs went to war to gather sacrifices to appease their gods . In the Orient there were wars between Buddhists and Hindus . Edit : There 's also the Europeans and Americans spreading Christianity at gunpoint to pagans all throughout Asia and Africa . Really , any time anyone ran into anyone else who was different , there was war . Polytheistic religions would often later adopt foreign gods into their own traditions , but there was usually a lot of bloodshed first . It should also be pointed out that the same thing happened with monotheistic religions . Christianity and Islam both have incorporated other religious figures as saints , angels , demons , and so on ."
0,"I work for ATT as a technician , and I may not be able to give you a super technical explanation , but I 'll try . Typical Cable companies use Coax to carry signal down the line . Coax cords have a string of copper on the center which is generally wrapped in a weave of metals with a rubber shell . They can push greater speeds down the line because they have a higher source . Unless you 're talking about Fiber , which ATT and just about every other company is laying and using now . To get to your main question though , "" old telephone wire "" is really just copper cable . If it 's REALLY old it may be made of lead , but that 's generally not the case . You will most likely have fiber going to a node , and then twisted copper wire going to terminals in people 's yards , then a twisted copper drop going to the house , which is then connected to your internal wiring . Usually the wiring inside a house can be Cat5 , or Cat3 . Most of the time if the houses are older you will run into "" quad wire "" which was used , and still is used for alarm systems , to run phone lines previously . TL;DR They are both copper wires at heart , and it it just runs the same . Lol . Sorry for the long speech . :) EDIT : As for the RJ-11 , our internet just runs off one twisted pair of two wires , so technically we only need 1/5th of the full RJ-11 . Unless it 's a bonded pie and we would use two pairs ."
0,"When you say ""apartment"" I take it you mean ""condo"", as you're talking about buying. Right or no? A condo is generally cheaper to buy than a house of equal size and coondition, but they you have to pay condo fees forever. So you're paying less up front but you have an ongoing expense. With a condo, the condo association normally does exterior maintenance, so it's not your problem. Find out exactly what's your responsibility and what's theirs, but you typically don't have to worry about maintaining the parking areas, you have less if any grass to mow, you don't have to deal with roof or outside walls, etc. Of course you're paying for all this through your condo fees. There are two advantages to getting a shorter term loan: Because you owe the money for less time, each percentage point of interest is less total cash. 1% time 15 years versus 1% times 30 years or whatever. Also, you can usually get a lower rate on a shorter term loan because there's less risk to the bank: they only have to worry about where interest rates might go for 15 years instead of 30 years. So even if you know that you will sell the house and pay off the loan in 10 years, you'll usually pay less with a 15 year loan than a 30 year loan because of the lower rate. The catch to a shorter-term loan is that the monthly payments are higher. If you can't afford the monthly payment, then any advantages are just hypothetical. Typically if you have less than a 20% down payment, you have to pay mortgage insurance. So if you can manage 20% down, do it, it saves you a bundle. Every extra dollar of down payment is that much less that you're paying in interest. You want to keep an emergency fund so I wouldn't put every spare dime I had into a down payment if I could avoid it, but you want the biggest down payment you can manage. (Well, one can debate whether its better to use spare cash to invest in the stock market or some other investment rather than paying down the mortgage. Whole different question.) ""I dont think its a good idea to make any principal payments as I would probably loose them when I would want to sell the house and pay off the mortgage"" I'm not sure what you're thinking there. Any extra principle payments that you make, you'll get back when you sell the house. I mean, suppose you buy a house for $100,000, over the time you own it you pay $30,000 in principle (between regular payments and any extra payments), and then you sell it for $120,000. So out of that $120,000 you'll have to pay off the $70,000 balance remaining on the loan, leaving $50,000 to pay other expenses and whatever is left goes in your pocket. Scenario 2, you buy the house for $100,000, pay $40,000 in principle, and sell for $120,000. So now you subtract $60,000 from the $120,000 leaving $60,000. You put in an extra $10,000, but you get it back when you sell. Whether you make or lose money on the house, whatever extra principle you put in, you'll get back at sale time in terms of less money that will have to go to pay the remaining principle on the mortgage."
0,"By now it 's mostly because we do n't get to see them , which makes people curious . But the reason voters should have access to this kind of information is two - fold : firstly , to foresee potential conflicts of interest . A president gets to make decisions that can have a huge impact on the future of certain companies . If he owns ( part of ) companies that are to be affected by his ruling , this can form a conflict of interest , and voters need to be aware of this . For example , Rick Scott owns a company that sells drug tests . He also , as governor of Florida , passed several laws requiring drug tests ( of welfare applicants and employees , respectively ) , which in all likelihood made him a lot of money . The second reason is that there is a risk that the President can be blackmailed . Hypothetically , it 's possible that his tax records show that Romney is guilty of some serious tax evasion . If somebody finds out , but the general public does not , the president has a huge stake in keeping the information secret , and may be tempted to do things that are not necessarily in the interest of the country . Finally , and this is to me the most relevant , although possibly not the most consequential reason , is that by now it 's a sign about how he intends to govern . I mean , best case scenario for Romney is that there 's nothing particularly damning in there , but merely some stuff that is politically inconvenient . But this establishes that Romney sees no trouble in hiding stuff from the the public that 's politically inconvenient , and is suggesting Romney 's administration will not be transparant at all ."
0,"Facebook is a social-network service website launched on February 4, 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg. The following is a list of software and technology features that can be found on the Facebook website and mobile app and are available to users of the social media site."
1,"Pension schemes, whether they are private or run by the government, are designed to pay out to people when they retire and are no longer working. They do this by collecting money from people while they are working and saving it up so that it can be used to pay for their retirement later on.\n\nOne way that pension schemes can deal with the ""demographic time bomb"" (meaning the fact that there will be fewer working age adults to pay for the pensions of retired people in the future) is by investing the money that they collect from people while they are working. This can help the money grow over time, so that there is more available to pay out when people retire.\n\nAnother way that pension schemes can deal with the demographic time bomb is by making sure that they have enough money saved up to pay for all the pensions that they have promised to pay. This can be a challenge, especially if a lot of people are retiring at the same time, but pension schemes can use a variety of strategies to try to make sure that they have enough money to pay all the pensions they have promised.\n\nIt is important to remember that pension schemes are not guaranteed to pay out a certain amount of money, and the amount of money that people receive from their pension can vary depending on a number of factors, including how much they paid into the pension while they were working and how well the pension scheme's investments have performed."
1,"As you get closer to the center of the Earth, the gravitational pull on you becomes stronger. This is because the mass of the Earth is concentrated more towards the center, so there is more mass pulling you towards it as you get closer.

Imagine you are standing on a scale on the surface of the Earth. The scale measures how much gravity is pulling you down. Now imagine you start digging a tunnel straight down through the Earth. As you get deeper and closer to the center of the Earth, the scale would show that the gravitational pull on you is getting stronger. This is because there is more mass below you, pulling you towards it.

The same is true if you were to go up into space. The further you get from the Earth, the weaker the gravitational pull becomes because there is less mass around you to pull you towards it."
1,"Grape-flavored things don't taste like grapes because they are made with artificial flavors that are designed to taste like grapes, but are not actually made from grapes.

Artificial flavors are made in a laboratory using a mixture of different chemicals. These chemicals are combined to create a flavor that is similar to the taste of grapes, but they are not actually made from grapes.

The reason that companies use artificial flavors instead of real grapes is because it is cheaper and easier to use artificial flavors, and they can also be used to create consistent flavors in products.

So, even though grape-flavored things may taste similar to grapes, they are not actually made from grapes."
1,"Dogs can show happiness through their body language and facial expressions, but they don't actually smile or laugh in the same way that humans do. Dogs don't have the ability to control the muscles in their face in the same way that humans do, so they can't form a smile or grin in the same way that humans can.

However, dogs can show happiness through their body language and facial expressions in other ways. For example, a happy dog may wag their tail, pant, or make a soft, low-pitched whine or moan. They may also have a relaxed body posture, with their ears and tail in a neutral or relaxed position.

So, while dogs don't smile or laugh in the same way that humans do, they can still show happiness in their own way."
1,"In the United States, voting is not mandatory because the government believes that people should have the freedom to make their own decisions, including the decision to participate in elections or not. This is called ""free will"" or ""free choice."" The government also believes that forcing people to vote could lead to problems, such as people feeling forced to vote for a particular candidate or party even if they don't agree with them.

Additionally, some people may not want to vote because they don't have enough information about the candidates or the issues, or they may feel that their vote doesn't matter. By allowing people to choose whether or not to vote, the government hopes that only those who are interested and informed will participate in the electoral process.

Overall, the government believes that allowing people to make their own decisions about voting is important for maintaining a democratic society where everyone has a say in how they are governed."
1,"There are a few different arguments that have been made for why it might be appropriate to sue gun manufacturers after a shooting. One argument is that gun manufacturers have a responsibility to ensure that their products are not used in ways that harm people. Another argument is that gun manufacturers may be able to take steps to make their products safer and reduce the risk of accidents or misuse, and that by suing them, it may encourage them to take these steps.It's worth noting that the idea of suing gun manufacturers for shootings is controversial, and there are also strong arguments against this approach. For example, some people believe that individuals, rather than companies, should be held responsible for their actions, and that suing gun manufacturers after a shooting is not an effective way to address the issue of gun violence."
1,"Lights can make a humming noise for a variety of reasons. Here are a few possibilities:

The light bulbs themselves may be the cause of the humming. If the bulbs are loose in their sockets or are not compatible with the fixtures, they may vibrate and cause a humming noise.

The electrical wiring in the room may be the cause of the humming. If the wiring is damaged or improperly installed, it can cause a humming noise.

The light fixtures themselves may be the cause of the humming. If the fixtures are not securely mounted or are damaged, they may vibrate and cause a humming noise.

The source of the electricity that powers the lights may be the cause of the humming. If the electrical source is experiencing problems, it can cause a humming noise.

It is important to note that humming lights can sometimes be a sign of a more serious issue, such as a problem with the electrical system in your home. If the humming noise is persistent or becomes louder over time, it is a good idea to have it checked out by a professional electrician to ensure that everything is working safely and properly."
0,"Hallo , Computer Scientist here . Bugs are almost never typos , they can be , but this is rarely the case as if you just misspell a variable , for example , your code simply wo n't compile . Basically , you push Go ! and the computer just laughs at you in this case . More often in any kind of software , not just games mind you , the code interacts in a way that the programmer did n't expect . For example , the programmer thought that some variable , X , could _ never _ be a negative number . Then , when the code ( game , in our case ) is running , it ends up being a negative number , and the code interacts in a way the programmer never expected it to . This normally happens at a large level because several , if not dozens or even hundreds , of programmers are all writing on the same code , meaning they can not possibly account for every single thing that could go wrong . Consider that your average major title , like GTA , Skyrim , etc , can be hundreds of thousands , if not _ millions _ of lines of code . It 's easy for something to go wrong . If you have further questions , lemme know :D"
0,"The games take place in a science fiction setting and follow the adventures of Ratchet (an animalistic human-like character known as a Lombax , who is a mechanic) and Clank (a diminutive, sentient robot) as they travel through the universe, saving it from evil forces on a regular basis."
1,"In some cases, preventive health checkups may be considered a separate expense from medical expenses for tax purposes. It is important to note that the tax treatment of medical expenses, including preventive health checkups, can vary depending on the individual's specific circumstances and the laws of the jurisdiction in which they reside.In general, medical expenses are expenses incurred for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, or for the purpose of affecting any structure or function of the body. Preventive health checkups, such as annual physical exams or screenings for certain conditions, may be considered medical expenses if they are intended to prevent or detect the onset of a specific medical condition or illness.To claim medical expenses as a tax deduction, individuals may need to meet certain requirements and provide documentation of the expenses. It is recommended to consult with a tax professional or refer to relevant tax laws and guidelines for more information on the tax treatment of medical expenses, including preventive health checkups."
0,Banksy has PR people and sends out press releases and stuff like that .
0,"They 've tried . Those are called warlords . That is only half - joking . The reality is that there are lots of competing interests , and very little that can be reasonably accomplished without lots of killing one way or another . Add to this that the people there will not likely accept your control because they do n't have the same cultural concepts of nationalism as we do . They are still highly tribal in the areas where states are unable to form stably ."
1,"It's not true that Jews run the world. This is a harmful and offensive stereotype that has been used to persecute and discriminate against Jews for centuries. It's important to remember that Jews are just like any other group of people - they come from all different backgrounds, have a wide range of beliefs and opinions, and have diverse experiences and cultures. It's wrong to make blanket statements about any group of people, and it's especially harmful to spread false or harmful stereotypes. It's important to treat everyone with respect and kindness, regardless of their religion, ethnicity, or background."
1,"The 1366x768 screen resolution became common on laptops because it is a good balance between image quality and the amount of processing power that is needed to display an image at that resolution. It is a common resolution for laptops because it provides enough detail for most tasks, such as web browsing and document editing, without requiring a lot of processing power. This means that laptops with 1366x768 screens can be more energy efficient, which is important for devices that are often used on the go. Additionally, 1366x768 is a common resolution for LCD panels, which are used in many laptop displays, so it is often easier and more cost-effective for manufacturers to use this resolution."
1,"The concept of the Big Bang theory is that the universe began as a singularity, a point in space that contained all matter and energy in the universe. This singularity is thought to have existed before the Big Bang, and it is not clear what caused it or where it came from. The Big Bang itself is not an explosion in the same way that a bomb explodes, but rather it is the expansion of space itself that is thought to have occurred. Imagine that the universe is like a balloon. If you blow up a balloon, the air inside expands and the balloon gets bigger. The Big Bang is similar, except that it is the space itself that is expanding, and everything else (including matter and energy) is along for the ride. It is important to note that the Big Bang theory is a scientific explanation for the origins of the universe, and it is based on evidence and observations made by scientists. While it is a widely accepted theory, it is still a theory and there may be other explanations for the origins of the universe that we do not yet know about."
1,"I can certainly help you explain to your friend that the video they saw is not a video of Russians dropping a nuke on Ukraine and that World War III has not started. 
First of all, it's important to understand that a nuclear weapon is a very powerful bomb that can cause a lot of destruction. It's not something that is used lightly, and countries try to avoid using them because of the potential for widespread devastation. 
The video that your friend saw is likely a simulation or a mock-up of what a nuclear explosion might look like. It is not an actual event that is happening in the world. It is likely that the video was created as a way to educate people about the dangers of nuclear weapons or as a way to show what might happen if a nuclear weapon were used. 
It's also important to understand that there is no current conflict between Russia and Ukraine that would justify the use of a nuclear weapon. While there have been tensions between the two countries in the past, they are not currently at war with each other. 
In short, the video that your friend saw is not real and does not represent an actual event. It is important to be careful about believing everything we see online and to check the veracity of the information we come across."
0,"Carbon fibre is light , strong , flexible and heat resistant , properties which make it ideal in many situations for racing cars ."
1,"Eating a raw egg is not necessarily better or worse than cooking an egg. It really depends on your personal preference and dietary needs.Raw eggs have all of their nutrients intact, since cooking can cause some nutrients to be lost or destroyed. However, raw eggs can also contain harmful bacteria, such as salmonella, which can cause food poisoning. Cooking eggs helps to kill any bacteria that might be present, making them safer to eat.So, if you enjoy the taste of raw eggs and are not at risk for food poisoning (for example, if you have a healthy immune system), then there is no problem with eating them. However, if you are pregnant, elderly, or have a compromised immune system, it is generally recommended to cook eggs to kill any harmful bacteria.Overall, it's important to consider both the potential benefits and risks when deciding whether to eat raw or cooked eggs."
0,"If you're in the UK, there's a free service here that lets you trace lost bank accounts. If you're in a different country, try Googling to see if that country has a similar service."
1,"It's possible that the products being sold on these auction sites are counterfeit or knockoff versions of the real thing. This means that they are not made by the genuine manufacturer and may not have the same quality as the original products. It's also possible that the products are being sold at such low prices because they are damaged or not in good working condition. In either case, it's important to be cautious when making a purchase from an unfamiliar website or seller, and to do your research to ensure that you are getting a legitimate product. If the prices seem too good to be true, they probably are. It's always a good idea to be careful and do your due diligence before making any online purchases, especially for expensive items like laptops and tablets."
1,"It is not normal for a 4 year old to experience pain in the shaft of the penis. It is possible that the bacterial infection has not fully resolved or that your son has developed a new issue. I recommend that you take your son to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible. It is important to have a proper diagnosis and treatment plan in order to address any potential health issues and ensure that your son is comfortable. The healthcare provider will be able to examine your son, ask about his symptoms, and determine the cause of the pain and discoloration. They may recommend further treatment or tests to determine the cause of the problem. In the meantime, try to keep the area clean and dry and avoid touching or manipulating the affected area."
1,"Trees and other plants are able to live for a long time because they have a deeper root system than annual crops, which allows them to access nutrients from a larger volume of soil. Additionally, trees and other perennial plants have the ability to store nutrients in their leaves, branches, and roots, which allows them to reuse these nutrients over time rather than depleting them from the soil. Finally, trees and other plants also have the ability to fix nitrogen from the air and incorporate it into their tissues, which helps to replenish the nutrients in the soil. So, while annual crops may need to be rotated to prevent nutrient depletion, trees and other perennial plants are better able to sustain themselves over time without the need for rotation."
0,"Traditional brokers There are tons of players in this market, especially in USA. You have traditional brokers, brokers tied to your bank and a bunch of startups. The easiest is probably a broker tied to your bank, because you probably don't have to wait to fund your brokerage account and can start trading immediately. Often the older/traditional brokers don't have very intuitive interfaces, it's the startups who do a better job at this. But honestly it doesn't really matter, because you can use reporting services that are different from the services you use to execute your trades. Meaning that you only use the interface of your broker to execute trades (buy or sell), and use third party services to monitor your holdings. Monitoring services: Google Finance, Yahoo Finance, Sigfig, Morningstar,... are services allowing you to monitor your holdings. But you can't execute trades with them. Start-ups: Then there are a bunch of startups that offer investment services besides the traditional brokers. Start-up > Robinhood The most ambitious one is Robinhood, which offers the same service as a traditional broker, but completely free (most of the traditional brokers charge a flat fee and/or percentage when buying/selling hodlings) and with an intuitive interface. They're mobile first, but announced they will be launching their service on the web soon. Start-up > Acorns Another popular, mobile-first start-up is Acorns. They offer a lazy-investing service which rounds your everyday purchases and uses the change to invest. It's great when investing is not on your mind, but you still want to invest without realizing it. Start-ups > Robo-advisors Robo-advisors auto-invest your money across a bunch of funds picked based on your risk profile. Because the robo-advisers are fairly new, they often have the most intuitive interfaces. These robo-advisors often don't allow you to pick individual holdings, so these services are best when you want to passively invest. Meaning you don't want to look at it very often, and let them do the investing for you. There are tons of robo-advisor start-ups: Betterment, Wealthfront, Personal Capital, Sigfig, FutureAdvisor,... Also bigger parties jumped on this trend with their offerings: Schwab Intelligent Portfolios, Ally Managed Portfolio, Vanguard Personal Advisor, etc. Summary: It's fun to pick individual stocks, but if you start out it can be overwhelming. Robinhood is probably the best start, they have reduced functionality, but gets you going with an attractive interface. But soon you'll realize it's extremely hard to beat the market. Meaning that hand-picking stocks statistically gives you a worse return than just buying into the general stock market (like S&P500). So you can decide to just buy one fund with a traditional broker that covers the general stock market. Or you can decide to try out one of the many robo-advisors. They haven't been around that long, so it's hard to tell how effective these are and whether they beat the market. If you're young, and you believe in start-ups (who often try to challenge the traditional players), try out one of the robo-advisors. If you want to play a bit and are addicted to your smartphone, try out Robinhood. If you are addicted to your phone, but don't want to check up on your investments all the time, go for Acorns. Of course you can combine all these. Lastly, there are tons of cryptocurrencies which might give you a large return. Tons of startups offer intuitive interfaces to trade cryptocurrencies like Coinbase, Gemini, Kraken. But beware, there is a lot of risk involved in trading cryptocurrencies, it's completely unregulated etc. But definitely check them out. Oh, and you can also invest by giving out loans through LendingClub, Prosper etc. Who can you trust? Above gives you an overview of your options intermingled with some reasoning. But regarding your question ""who can I trust"" in terms of advice, it's up to yourself. Most traditional broker services don't give you any advice at all, you're on your own. Robo-advisors don't give you advice either, but let their proprietary algorithm do the job. Are these reliable? Nobody can tell, they haven't been around long enough, and they need to go through a bear market (a crash) to see how they respond during rough times. Some robo-advisors offer you personal consultancy (I believe Sigfig and PersonalCapital) does this (limited to a few hours per year). But obviously they'll try to promote their robo-advisor services."
0,have you tried [ r / explainlikeimwhite ] ( URL_0 ) ?
0,"Control theory is a field of mathematics that deals with the control of dynamical systems in engineered processes and machines. The objective is to develop a model or algorithm governing the application of system inputs to drive the system to a desired state, while minimizing any delay, overshoot, or steady-state error and ensuring a level of control stability; often with the aim to achieve a degree of optimality.
To do this, a controller with the requisite corrective behavior is required. This controller monitors the controlled process variable (PV), and compares it with the reference or set point (SP). The difference between actual and desired value of the process variable, called the error signal, or SP-PV error, is applied as feedback to generate a control action to bring the controlled process variable to the same value as the set point. Other aspects which are also studied are  controllability and observability.  Control theory is used in control system engineering to design automation  that have revolutionized manufacturing, aircraft, communications and other industries, and created new fields such as robotics.  
Extensive use is usually made of a diagrammatic style known as the block diagram. In it the transfer function, also known as the system function or network function, is a mathematical model of the relation between the input and output based on the differential equations describing the system.
Control theory dates from the 19th century, when the theoretical basis for the operation of governors was first described by James Clerk Maxwell.  Control theory was further advanced by Edward Routh in 1874, Charles Sturm and in 1895, Adolf Hurwitz, who all contributed to the establishment of control stability criteria; and from 1922 onwards, the development of PID control theory by Nicolas Minorsky.
Although a major application of mathematical control theory is in control systems engineering, which deals with the design of process control systems for industry, other applications range far beyond this. As the general theory of feedback systems, control theory is useful wherever feedback occurs - thus control theory also has applications in life sciences, computer engineering, sociology and operations research."
0,"Following a high-profile relationship with actress Gwyneth Paltrow , Pitt was married to actress Jennifer Aniston for five years."
1,"When you search for something on the internet using Google, Google is able to search through billions of web pages very quickly because it has built a special database just for searching the internet. This database is stored on many computers all around the world, which helps Google search the internet even faster. When you search for something on your computer's hard drive, your computer has to look through all of the files and folders on your hard drive to find what you're looking for. This can take a little longer because there are usually fewer files on your hard drive than there are web pages on the internet, and because your computer doesn't have as many computers working on the search as Google does."
1,"A trading floor is a place where people buy and sell financial products, such as stocks, bonds, and currencies. These financial products are bought and sold through a process called trading.

Traders on a trading floor are usually very busy and may have to make decisions quickly. They may also have to communicate with each other and with clients over the phone. Because of the fast pace and high pressure of the job, traders on a trading floor may sometimes appear to be yelling or shouting.

The jackets that traders on a trading floor sometimes wear are called ""trader jackets."" They are brightly colored and are often worn to help traders quickly and easily identify each other on the crowded and busy trading floor.

The receipt pads that traders sometimes hold are called ""ticket pads."" They are used to keep track of the trades that the traders make and to record important information about those trades.

Overall, the activity on a trading floor can seem chaotic or intense because traders are working hard to make fast and important financial decisions."
1,"The Church of Scientology is a religious organization that was founded in the 1950s by science fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard. It has attracted a lot of media attention over the years because some people believe that it is a cult that brainwashes its members and takes advantage of them financially. Katie Holmes is an actress who was married to Tom Cruise, who is a famous member of the Church of Scientology. Recently, Holmes divorced Cruise and there has been a lot of media speculation about whether or not Scientology played a role in their divorce. Some people are interested in this story because they are curious about Scientology and how it might have affected Holmes and Cruise's relationship."
0,"The three terms are actually not directly related . * * Republic * * is a type of indirect democracy . You choose your representative to the government , but do n't actually get a vote in that government . This is why when Ben Franklin was asked what type of government the U.S. formed after writing the constitution , he replied "" A Republic , if you can keep it . "" * * Federation * * is a type of power split between multiple entities , and nothing to do with democracy / elections . It is easily defined in contrast to a Confederation & Unitary government . Unitary = Central government has direct and total authority over local governments , which only have the rights allowed by the central . Federal = Power is split ( not necessarily evenly ) between central and local governments . Confederacy = Local governments have total rights and the central government only has powers grated to it by the state . This has nothing to do with the type of representative governance or even democracy , as I guess a group of dictators could form a Federation . * * Empire * * is a less well defined term and it depends on who / where you look for a hard and fast definition . I always used Empire = A form of government & economic structure based off of land / colony acquisition and materiel supremacy . But I 'm sure there are others out there which also work . * * TL , DR * * America is a * * Federated Republic * *"
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not aware of any scandal involving the IRS and President Obama. It is important to be cautious about believing everything you read or hear, especially on the internet or in the news, as it is not uncommon for misinformation or false stories to be circulated. It is always a good idea to fact-check information and seek out credible sources before accepting it as true.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is a federal agency responsible for administering the tax laws of the United States. Its primary role is to collect taxes and enforce tax laws, as well as to provide taxpayer assistance and education. The IRS operates under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Treasury and is led by a commissioner who is appointed by the President of the United States.

I hope this helps to clarify things. Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"I think there are a few reasons why clothing companies might not charge more for larger sizes. One reason is that it might be more expensive to produce clothes in larger sizes. For example, it might take more fabric to make a shirt in a larger size, which could increase the cost of production. However, it's also possible that the cost of production is the same for all sizes, in which case the price of the clothing could be based on other factors, such as the brand, the quality of the materials, and the design. Another reason is that some clothing companies might want to make their clothes affordable for people of all sizes, so they might not want to charge more for larger sizes. They might also be worried that if they charge more for larger sizes, it could discourage people from buying their clothes, which could hurt their business. Finally, it's also possible that clothing prices are based on a variety of factors and are not necessarily directly related to the cost of production. For example, the price of a shirt might be based on how much the company thinks people are willing to pay for it, rather than the cost of making it."
0,This illustrates the difference between this subreddit and r / answers . This kind of requests does n't belong here . r / explainlikeimfive serves the purpose of explaining hard things in easier ways . r / answers works for trivial and curious questions like this one .
0,"Worms get oxygen through their skin , which has mucus - secreting cells , so it has to stay moist . If they came out in the sun their skin would dry up and they would die . In the rain they can navigate above ground much more easily and they wo n't dry out ."
1,"Ironic means something that is the opposite of what you expected or what you thought would happen. It is often used to describe situations that are strange or amusing because they are not what you would expect. For example, if it is raining outside and you forget your umbrella, that could be considered ironic because you needed your umbrella to protect you from the rain, but you forgot it. Another example is if you are trying to be quiet, but you accidentally make a loud noise. That could be considered ironic because you were trying to be quiet, but you ended up being loud. So, to use the word ""ironic"" correctly, you would describe a situation where something happens that is the opposite of what you expected or what you thought would happen. I hope that helps!"
1,"The P versus NP problem is a question in computer science that asks whether every problem whose solution can be quickly verified by a computer can also be quickly solved by a computer. Here's an example to help explain the concept: Imagine you have a bunch of toy blocks and you want to know if they can be arranged into a particular shape, like a pyramid. It's easy to check if the blocks are already arranged into a pyramid, but it might be difficult to figure out how to arrange the blocks into a pyramid in the first place. The ""P"" in P versus NP refers to problems that can be quickly solved by a computer, like checking if the blocks are already arranged into a pyramid. The ""NP"" refers to problems that might be difficult to solve, but are easy to check once you have the solution, like figuring out how to arrange the blocks into a pyramid. If it turns out that every problem that is easy to check is also easy to solve, it would have huge implications for computer science. It would mean that computers could solve a lot of difficult problems much more quickly, which could lead to all sorts of new technologies and advancements. However, it's not yet known if this is the case, and many computer scientists have been working on trying to solve the P versus NP problem for a long time. It's a very difficult problem, and it's possible that we may never find a solution."
0,"Society has always made celebrities of notable whores . Whichever slag that was being fucked by the nobility or king would have a place at court . Kim Kardashian is nothing more than a court whore . She 's fucked her way to notoriety , and now she ( and her loathsome family ) is going to milk it for everything it 's worth ."
0,"The woman has the XX , while the man has the XY chromosome pair . A man can inseminate a woman and pass on either the X or the Y , while the woman always provides an X."
1,"The ""kilo"" prefix in ""kilobyte"" and ""kilometer"" actually refers to different quantities. A kilobyte is a unit of digital information that is equal to 1024 bytes. This is because computers use the binary number system, which is based on powers of 2, rather than the decimal number system that we use in everyday life. The prefix ""kilo-"" means ""1,000,"" but in the binary number system, ""1,024"" is the number that is closest to 1,000 and is also a power of 2. Therefore, 1 kilobyte is equal to 1024 bytes in the binary system. On the other hand, the prefix ""kilo-"" in ""kilometer"" refers to the metric system, which is based on powers of 10. In this system, 1 kilometer is equal to 1000 meters. I hope this helps to clarify the difference between these two units of measurement!"
0,"AFAIK gillet and hicks received massive loans to fund their purchase and they have not been keeping up the repayments so now the creditors own the club. Its like getting a car on the never never, or a mortgage, i fyou don't keep up repayments the credit company take back the car or the bank repossess your house. I am sure it is a bit more complicated than that in this case, but tbh I would be surprised if it was fundamentally different.  thats why RBS and the mill fininance are involved, they provided the loans, and are probably desperately keen to sell before going into administation, which would dock liverpool 9 points and reduce the value even more."
0,Only one nuclear device was tested before Hiroshima and Nagasaki . This was the Trinity Test in the USA . It was done in the middle of no where . It 's not like the tested it in Central Park .
1,"The celebration of Christmas on December 25th is based on the belief that Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity, was born on that day. However, there is no biblical evidence to suggest that Jesus was actually born on December 25th. In fact, it is likely that Jesus was born in the spring or summer, since shepherds in the region where Jesus was born would not have been tending their flocks at night in the colder winter months. 
So why do we celebrate Christmas on December 25th then? The exact reason is not known for certain, but it is thought that the early Christian church chose this date in order to Christianize an existing pagan holiday that was also celebrated around this time of year. The pagan holiday, called Saturnalia, was a celebration of the winter solstice and the god Saturn. By setting the celebration of Jesus' birth on December 25th, the early Christian church was able to incorporate elements of this existing holiday into the celebration of Christmas, which helped to spread the message of Christianity to a wider audience. 
I hope this helps to explain why we celebrate Christmas on December 25th, even though it is unlikely that this is the actual day that Jesus was born."
0,"There 's two fundamental concepts -- The first law is easy . Try pushing an object at your desk ( say your mouse ) , and you 'll see it moves across the table . My pushing force causes the mouse to move . Now take your finger , and rub it really quickly against say your jeans . You 'll # 1 notice that its a lot harder to push your finger against your jeans than it was to push the mouse , and # 2 you 'll notice your finger start to get warm . That 's basically because all that power behind your force is n't moving your finger as fast as you could , and as a result it gets changed into heat that heats your finger . This is rule # 1 : whatever energy ( think "" doing things "" ) we put out , we need equal energy at the end . So in the case of the mouse , we push the mouse at it moves just as quick . Movement can go to sound and heat and a million other less common forms . Its also how gasoline can move your car . Its a great rule ! Rule # 2 talks about entropy . The easiest ( and funnest ! ) way to think about entropy is to take a can of silly string , and shoot it all over the house . You 'll notice this is really easy ( and fun ! ) But now if I say try and put all that silly string back in the can , you 'll probably look at me crazy . Entropy is really just a way to say how messy something is . What 's really important is that you can never decrease entropy . Once that silly string is out of the can , you ca n't get it back in just how it was before . And the whole world is like this ! Beaches will never have all their grains of sand in the exact same position again , grass after its cut will never be put back together again , and so on . There 's a lot of math and nerdy things behind these ideas , but that 's the premise to what thermodynamics does -- it tries to tell you the output of what you expect ( so they 'd be able to tell you exactly hot much hotter your finger is going to get ! )"
1,"Lobsters, like many other animals, are able to feel pain. When you cut a lobster open while it is still alive, it is likely to feel pain and may exhibit an instinctive reaction or reflex as a result. This is because the lobster's nervous system is able to detect and respond to harmful stimuli, such as being cut open. It is important to consider the welfare of animals and to try to minimize their suffering, so it is generally considered more humane to kill lobsters before cooking them."
1,"There are many reasons why people might not vote in an election. Some people might not be interested in politics or might not feel like their vote will make a difference. Others might not be registered to vote, or might not know how to register. Some people might have busy schedules and might not have time to go to the polls on election day. Finally, some people might be discouraged from voting because they feel like the political system is not representing their interests or they might not agree with the candidates or issues on the ballot.

It's also possible that more people might watch American Idol because it's a popular television show, but it's important to remember that voting in an election is a serious responsibility that can have a big impact on our communities and our country. It's important for everyone to participate in the democratic process and have a say in how our government is run."
1,"Many major cities in the United States are located on state borders for a variety of reasons. One reason is that these cities often developed around transportation hubs, such as rivers or railways, which made it easier for people and goods to move between different states. For example, the city of St. Louis is located on the Mississippi River, which was an important transportation route for people and goods in the 19th century. Similarly, Kansas City is located near the confluence of the Missouri and Kansas Rivers, and Omaha is located on the Missouri River.Another reason that some cities are located on state borders is that they were founded as border towns between two states. For example, the city of Cincinnati was founded in 1788, when the state of Ohio was still a part of the Northwest Territory. The city was located on the border between Ohio and the state of Kentucky, which was still a part of Virginia at the time.Finally, some cities are located on state borders because they have grown to include areas from both states. For example, the city of Memphis is located on the border between the states of Tennessee and Mississippi, and it has grown to include parts of both states.Overall, the location of major cities on state borders can be influenced by a combination of transportation routes, historical and political factors, and the growth and expansion of the cities over time."
0,"Really all you need to know is that American style can be exercised at any point, European options cannot be exercised early. Read on if you want more detail.  The American style Call is worth more because it can be exercised at any point. And when the company pays a dividend, and your option is in the money, if the extrinsic value is worth less than the dividend you can be exercised early. This is not the case for a European call. You cannot be exercised until expiration. I trade a lot of options, you wont be exercised early unless the dividend scenario I mentioned happens. Or unless the extrinsic value is nothing, but even then, unless the investor really wants that position, he is more likely to just sell the call for an equivalent gain on 100 shares of stock."
0,"It is n't so much what they are composed of but how quickly they are moving and the energy they contain . It is sort of like asking how a jacketed bullet , composed of similar materials to a penny , is so dangerous . An alpha particle moves at about 15,000 kilometers per second and a beta particle moves in excess of 225,000 km / s."
1,"A life sentence is a punishment that means the person who committed a crime will spend the rest of their life in prison. If someone gets more than one life sentence, it means they have been found guilty of more than one crime that is serious enough to be punished with life in prison. For example, if someone gets three life sentences, it means they have been found guilty of three different crimes that each deserve to be punished with life in prison."
1,"The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is a measure of the price paid for a stock relative to the annual earnings per share. It is calculated by dividing the current market price of the stock by the earnings per share (EPS). A high P/E ratio could indicate that the market is expecting high growth in the future, while a low P/E ratio could indicate the opposite.In general, investors are willing to pay a higher price for a stock with a higher expected growth rate, because they expect to earn a higher return on their investment. This can lead to a higher P/E ratio for a company with strong growth prospects. Conversely, a company with weaker growth prospects may have a lower P/E ratio, as investors are willing to pay a lower price for the stock.It is important to note that the P/E ratio alone does not provide a complete picture of a company's growth prospects. It is just one factor to consider when evaluating a company's potential for growth. Other factors to consider include the company's industry, competitive landscape, financial health, and management team."
0,"Operations research (British English: operational research) (U.S. Air Force Specialty Code: Operations Analysis), often shortened to the initialism OR, is a discipline that deals with the development and application of analytical methods to improve decision-making. It is considered to be a subfield of mathematical sciences. The term management science is occasionally used as a synonym.
Employing techniques from other mathematical sciences, such as modeling, statistics, and optimization, operations research arrives at optimal or near-optimal solutions to decision-making problems. Because of its emphasis on practical applications, operations research has overlap with many other disciplines, notably industrial engineering. Operations research is often concerned with determining the extreme values of some real-world objective: the maximum (of profit, performance, or yield) or minimum (of loss, risk, or cost). Originating in military efforts before World War II, its techniques have grown to concern problems in a variety of industries."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are being charged interest on a loan for which you did not receive statements for the past 15 years. This can be a frustrating and confusing situation, and it's important to address it as soon as possible.There are a few steps you can take to try to resolve this issue:Contact the lender: You should start by trying to get in touch with the lender and explaining your situation. They may be able to provide you with more information about the loan and why you were not receiving statements. It's possible that there was a mistake or miscommunication that can be resolved.Check your credit report: It's a good idea to check your credit report to see if the loan is listed. You can obtain a copy of your credit report for free once per year from each of the three major credit bureaus (Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax). This will help you understand more about the loan and how it is affecting your credit.Consider legal options: If you are unable to resolve the issue with the lender or if you believe that you are being treated unfairly, you may want to consider seeking legal advice. An attorney may be able to help you understand your rights and options for dealing with the debt.It's important to act quickly to address this issue, as unpaid debts can have a negative impact on your credit score and financial well-being. If you are unsure of what to do or need additional help, you may want to consider consulting with a financial advisor or credit counselor."
0,"During the 17th and 18th centuries a social idea bloc became mainstream , the ideas of ' Enlightenment ' which led to more widespread approval of science , reason , logic and unbiased observation and handling . Because these ideas have been well - maintained and lend themselves to a successful society , the notions of the Enlightenment have remained in place ."
0,"You've asked a number of questions. I can answer a few. I've quoted your question before each answer.   What are the ins and outs of a foreigner like myself buying rental   property in Canada? This is a pretty broad question which can address location, finances, basic suggestions etc.  Here's some things to consider: Provincial considerations:  Some ins and outs will depend on what province you are considering and what area in that Province. If you plan on owning in Montreal, for example, that's in the province of Quebec and that means you (or someone) will need to be able to operate in the French language. There are other things that might be different from province to province. See stat info below. Canadian vs. US Dollar:  Now might be a great time to buy property in Canada since the Canada dollar is weak right now. To give you an idea, at a non-cash rate of 1.2846, a little over $76,000 US will get you over $100k Canadian. That's using the currency converter at rbcroyalbank.com.  Taxes for non-resident rental property owners:  According to the T4144 Income Tax Guide for Electing Under Section 216 – 2015: ""When you receive rental income from real or immovable property in Canada, the payer, such as the tenant or a property manager, has to withhold non-resident tax at the rate of 25% on the gross rental income paid or credited to you. The payer has to pay us the tax on or before the 15th day of the month following the month the rental income is paid or credited to you."" If you prefer to send a separate Canadian tax return, you can choose to elect under section 216 of the Income Tax Act. A benefit of this way is that ""electing under section 216 allows you to pay tax on your net Canadian-source rental income instead of on the gross amount. If the non-resident tax withheld by the payer is more than the amount of tax payable calculated on your section 216 return, [they] will refund the excess to you.""  You can find this guide at Canada Revenue's site: http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/E/pub/tg/t4144/README.html Stats: A good place for stats is the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).  So, if you are interesting in vacancy rates for example, you can see a table that will show you that the vacancy rate in Ontario is 2.3% and in British Columbia it's 1.5%.  However, in New Brunswick it's 8%. The rate for metropolitan areas across Canada is 2.8%.  If you want to see or download this table showing the vacancy rates by province and also by metropolitan areas, go to the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation site http://www.cmhc.ca/housingmarketinformation/.  You can get all sorts of housing information, reports and market information there.  I've done well with Condos/Town-homes and would be interested in the   same thing over there. Is it pretty much all the same? See the stat site mentioned above to get market info about condos, etc. What are the down payment requirements? For non-owner occupied properties, the down payment is at least 20%. Update in response to comments about being double taxed: Regarding being taxed on income received from the property, if you claim the foreign tax credit you will not be double taxed. According to the IRS, ""The foreign tax credit intends to reduce the double tax burden that would otherwise arise when foreign source income is taxed by both the United States and the foreign country from which the income is derived.""  (from IRS Topic 856 - Foreign Tax Credit)   About property taxes: From my understanding, these would not be claimed for the foreign tax credit but can be deducted as business expenses. There are various exceptions and stipulations based on your circumstance, so you need to read Publication 856 - Foreign Tax Credit for Individuals.  Here's an excerpt: ""In most  cases,  only  foreign  income  taxes  qualify for the foreign tax credit. Other taxes, such as foreign real and personal property taxes, do not qualify.  But  you  may  be  able  to  deduct  these other  taxes  even  if  you  claim  the  foreign  tax credit for foreign income taxes. In most cases, you can deduct these other taxes  only  if  they  are  expenses incurred  in  a trade  or  business  or  in  the  production  of  in­come.  However,  you  can  deduct  foreign  real property taxes that are not trade or business ex­penses  as  an  itemized  deduction  on  Sched­ule A (Form 1040)."" Disclaimers:  Sources: IRS Topic 514 Foreign Tax Credit and Publication 856 Foreign Tax Credit for Individuals"
0,"When you save a file to disk or to a USB stick , it usually is not written completely at the moment of saving . Writing to disk means that your file is written to a part of your computer 's memory , after which the operating system tells your program the file has been saved . In the background , the data of your file is then transferred from this * memory buffer * to the storage medium ( that is : your disk or USB stick ) . So after you have saved a file , parts of it remain in memory and have not yet been written out to the storage medium . However , your program has told * you * that the file was successfully stored . When you prepare a USB stick or external hard disk for ejection , you tell your computer to finish writing out all data that is currently lingering in the memory buffer , while at the same time rejecting any new files to be written to the device . After the buffer has been * flushed * ( that is what it 's called ) all parts of all your file(s ) are actually stored on the hard disk or USB stick and it is safe to disconnect it from your computer . The real - life situation is a bit more complicated , because in addition to writing the file 's content to the storage medium , it also takes some housekeeping reads and writes to register * where * exactly your data was stored in the file system of the external drive or USB stick . tl;dr : pending data needs to be written out to the storage medium from the memory buffer . Edit : removed some * actually*s and polished up lightly ."
1,"When a film makes more money than its budget, it is considered to be profitable. This means that the people who made the film, such as the producers and studio, will make more money than they invested in making the film. 
The money that a film earns is typically divided among several different groups of people. These groups may include the producers, the studio, the actors, the director, and other crew members who worked on the film. The exact distribution of the money will depend on the contracts and agreements that were made before the film was made. 
In general, the producers and the studio will receive a larger share of the profits because they were the ones who took the financial risk of making the film. The actors and other crew members will usually receive a smaller percentage of the profits. 
It is also important to note that the distribution of profits can be a complex process, and it is not always easy to determine exactly how much money each person involved in the film will receive. However, the goal is usually to fairly distribute the profits among all of the people who contributed to the film's success."
0,"I 'm not a hundred percent clear on what you mean by "" where does the blood come from ? "" Oxygenated blood circulates from your heart through your body by arteries , and veins return de - oxygenated blood to the heart . The blood from nose bleeds is venous ( from veins ) blood . Nose bleeds , or epistaxis as it 's known in medical terminology , can be caused by high blood pressure . Similarly to other blood vessels bursting ( like hemorrhagic strokes ) , the pressure in the vessel can become to high , and like a weak hose filled up with too much water , a weak spot can tear open . Blood pressure can increase momentarily from a cough or sneeze or straining too hard when you are going to the bathroom , and can result in a nosebleed . Your body also feels more pressure exerted upon it while in high altitudes , putting you at greater risk for a nose bleed before your body has adjusted to the change . Also , nasal membranes being dry makes them more prone to breaking , which means in the winter when there is less humidity you are more at risk . Some medications called anticoagulants , or blood thinners , can also increase your risk for a nose bleed by preventing your blood from clotting , making the bleeding more severe . Source : 4th year nursing student"
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0,"IPO's are priced so that there's a pop"" on the opening day."" If I were IPOing my company and the price ""popped"" on the open, I would think the underwriter priced it too low. In fact if I were to IPO, I'd seek an underwriter whose offerings consistently traded on the first day pretty unchanged. That means they priced it correctly. In the 90's IPO boom, there were stocks that opened up 3X and more. The original owners must have been pretty upset as the poor pricing guidance the underwriter offered."
1,"Sure! Investing in stocks can be a great way to grow your money over time. Here's how you can get started with a small amount of money: Open a brokerage account: A brokerage account is a type of account that allows you to buy and sell stocks, bonds, and other investments. To open a brokerage account, you'll need to find a brokerage firm and complete their application process. Many brokerage firms have low minimum deposit requirements, so you should be able to open an account with as little as $100 or $500. Choose your investments: Once you have a brokerage account, you'll need to decide what to invest in. There are many different types of investments you can choose from, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). It's generally a good idea to diversify your portfolio by investing in a mix of different types of investments. Start small: When you're just starting out, it's a good idea to start small and gradually build up your investment portfolio over time. This way, you can get a feel for how the stock market works and learn from your mistakes without risking too much money. Learn and research: Investing in stocks can be risky, so it's important to do your research and learn as much as you can before making any investment decisions. You can start by reading books and articles about investing, watching online tutorials, and talking to more experienced investors. Be patient: Investing in stocks is a long-term game. It's important to be patient and not get too caught up in short-term fluctuations in the stock market. By holding onto your investments for the long term, you'll have a better chance of seeing your money grow. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"They are usually right next to the Luxury Boxes , either right above, right below, or sandwiched between two levels of Luxury Boxes.Club Level seating is considered as higher class than sitting anywhere else in the arena, but lower class compared to the Luxury Boxes."
0,"In many cultures , the left hand is used for cleaning oneself after defecation . So the left hand is not used for social interaction . Also , as most people are right - handed , use of the right hand as a greeting makes clear to the other party that one is not armed ( since most would use their right hand to wield a weapon ) ."
0,"It 's the * way in which it vibrates * that counts . Different sounds are made from different pitches and amplitudes . Pitch is determined by how fast the speaker vibrates , and amplitude is determined by how "" hard "" it vibrates . When your computer pumps music to your speakers , it is really pumping a voltage waveform . This waveform represents the sound of the music ( it 's what the music looks like on the computer , with the wavy lines ) . The waveform represents different sounds with changes in frequency ( pitch ) and amplitude ( loudness ) . Now , inside the speaker is the cone , a solenoid ( solenoids turn into magnets when current runs through them ) and a permanent magnet . When a voltage is applied to the solenoid , it becomes a magnet , the solenoid and permanent magnet move each other , and the cone ( attached to the solenoid ) moves . In fact , if you wanted , the computer could send a signal to the speaker that would make it move the cone once , then hold this position . Whatever voltage waveform is pumped to the speaker , the speaker will move accordingly . So , for example , if the voltage waveform is a perfect sine wave , the speaker cone will move like a sign wave . Incidentally , this movement will cause the air surrounding the cone to move in a sine wave and produce a single pitch . In the whole process , the music waveform is converted to a voltage waveform , which electromagnetically moves the cone in the same waveform , reproducing the sound . So , by changing the frequency of the voltage waveform , you change how fast the speaker vibrates and change the pitch ( i.e the sound ) made by the speaker ."
1,"refers to the idea that certain patterns or trends tend to repeat over time. Some investors and traders believe that stocks exhibit predictable patterns that can be used to identify potential buying or selling opportunities. This belief is based on the idea that human psychology and market behavior tend to repeat over time, leading to similar patterns in stock prices.One common example of periodicity in stock charts is the concept of market cycles. Market cycles refer to the idea that the stock market tends to go through periods of expansion and contraction, or bull markets and bear markets. These cycles may be driven by a variety of factors, including economic conditions, investor sentiment, and corporate earnings.Another example of periodicity in stock charts is the concept of seasonal patterns. Some stocks may tend to perform better at certain times of the year due to factors such as changes in consumer demand or shifts in the business cycle. For example, retail stocks may tend to perform better in the lead-up to the holiday shopping season, while energy stocks may tend to perform better in the summer months due to increased demand for air conditioning.It's important to note that while some investors and traders believe that periodicity in stock charts can be used to identify potential trading opportunities, this is not a universally accepted concept and there is no guarantee that any particular pattern will repeat in the future. As with any investment strategy, it's important to carefully evaluate the potential risks and rewards before making any decisions based on periodicity in stock charts."
1,"Privacy violation refers to any action or practice that infringes upon an individual's right to privacy. This can take many forms, such as unauthorized access to personal information, surveillance without consent, or the sharing of personal information without permission.



Privacy violations can occur in many different contexts and settings, including online, in the workplace, or in public. They can be carried out by governments, companies, or individuals.



Privacy is a fundamental right that is protected by law in many countries. The right to privacy typically includes the right to control the collection, use, and disclosure of personal information. When this right is violated, individuals may experience harm, such as identity theft, financial loss, or damage to their reputation.



It is important for individuals to be aware of their privacy rights and to take steps to protect their personal information. This may include using strong passwords, being cautious about sharing personal information online, and using privacy settings on social media and other online platforms. It is also important for organizations to respect individuals' privacy rights and to handle personal information responsibly."
1,"Sure! Smells are emitted from their source when molecules of a particular substance are released into the air. These molecules travel through the air and enter our nose, where they are detected by special cells called olfactory receptors.

There are indeed ""smell particles"" in a sense. These are the tiny molecules that are released into the air and travel to our nose. Different substances have their own unique set of molecules, which is why they have their own unique smells.

When we breathe in, the air we breathe goes through our nose and into our body. The molecules of the substances we are smelling travel with the air and enter our nose. The olfactory receptors in our nose are able to detect these molecules and send a message to our brain, which interprets the message as a particular smell.

So, in short, smells are emitted from their source when molecules are released into the air, and these molecules travel to our nose where they are detected by special cells that send a message to our brain, which we interpret as a smell."
0,"The value does change from 12.61% to 13.48%. The difference between re-investing cashflows at 14% vs 12% is not big enough to change the rounded value. Edit: The initial cashflow is discounted at t0, meaning it's already equal to its present value and the finance rate doesn't have an effect. It does impact future outgoing cashflows, as you've noted."
0,"I like it because it is nitrogenated instead of carbonated . The nitrogen bubbles are much smaller and more numerous , so it makes it taste smoother and thicker . On that technical aspect I think it is cool . Many people do n't understand the nitrogenated aspect and think it is much thicker and heavier than it really is , it is actually light for a stout . Beside that I would say the appeal is mostly marketing ."
0,"I believe it 's predetermined at birth . I am right handed and my mother is left handed . She used to tell me that she 'd watch which hand I used to pick up things as a baby to see if I 'd be left or right handed and already from a very , very early age my right hand was dominant . This [ article ] ( URL_0 ) also suggests that genetics are the cause of handedness . So I suppose you are born with it . This is not to say that you ca n't "" learn "" to use your other hand . A friend 's mother broke her right hand / arm and had a cast for the longest time . She had to learn to use her left hand for writing . To this day she can still use her left hand almost as well as her right ."
0,"According to this page on their website (http://www.kotaksecurities.com/internationaleq/homepage.htm), Kotak Securities is one big-name Indian broker that offers an international equities account to its Indian customers.  Presumably, they should be able to answer all your questions. Since this is a competitive market, one can assume that others like ICICI Direct must also be doing so."
0,"Pure vanilla extract is made from soaking vanilla beans in vodka or other strong clear alcohol , which is why it does n't taste as good without any sweet flavoring to go with it ."
0,"The winning army would loot the dead for valuable things like armour or jewelry . It is common to find skeletons with lots of small knife wounds , leading to the assumption that people went around looting , then killing anyone who was still alive . After that , relatives and local people would loot or take loved ones home for personal burial if they wished to . After that , random looters would come around and sometimes take body parts such as teeth . Then either the winning army or local people would either dig a mass grave or burn the bodies ."
0,"Not completely on topic , but semi - relevant . Most horses are left "" handed "" ! ( left hoofed , whatever )"
1,"Augusta, Georgia is located in Richmond County."
1,"Sure! When you put an ice cube in a drink, the ice absorbs heat from the drink. This happens because heat always flows from warmer things to cooler things.On a molecular level, the molecules in the ice are moving around very slowly, because they are cold. When the ice absorbs heat from the drink, the heat causes the molecules in the ice to start moving around faster. As the molecules in the ice start moving faster, the ice starts to melt and turn into water.As the ice melts and turns into water, it absorbs more heat from the drink. This helps to cool the drink down even more.There is an upper limit to how much the ice can cool the drink. Once the ice has melted completely and turned into water, it can't absorb any more heat. At this point, the temperature of the ice water will be the same as the temperature of the drink.I hope that helps to explain how ice cubes work to cool things down! Do you have any other questions?"
1,"A .PAC file, or a proxy auto-config file, is a script that defines the proxy server settings for a particular network. It is often used in corporate environments to manage and automatically configure proxy settings for client devices that connect to the network.\n\nA .PAC file typically contains JavaScript code that defines a function called ""FindProxyForURL."" This function takes a URL and returns a string that specifies the proxy server to be used for that URL. For example, the .PAC file might specify that all HTTP traffic should be sent through a particular proxy server, while HTTPS traffic should be sent directly to the destination without using a proxy.\n\nThe .PAC file is typically hosted on a web server, and client devices are configured to use the .PAC file to automatically determine the appropriate proxy settings. When a client device makes a request to a web server, the browser first checks the .PAC file to determine the appropriate proxy settings for the request, and then sends the request to the proxy server (if one is specified). The proxy server then makes the request to the destination on behalf of the client, and returns the response back to the client.\n\n.PAC files can be useful for managing and standardizing proxy settings across a large number of client devices, but they can also be used to implement more complex proxy configurations, such as selectively proxying certain types of traffic or using multiple proxy servers for different types of requests."
1,"A life-critical system is a system that is essential for maintaining the safety or well-being of human life. These systems are designed to operate at a high level of reliability and often have strict requirements for design, testing, and maintenance in order to ensure their effectiveness. Examples of life-critical systems include medical equipment, aviation systems, and safety systems in hazardous environments.



In the context of medical equipment, life-critical systems may include devices such as defibrillators, ventilators, and dialysis machines that are used to support the functions of the human body and are essential for maintaining life. Aviation systems, such as aircraft navigation and control systems, are also considered life-critical because they are responsible for the safe operation of the aircraft and the well-being of the passengers and crew.



Life-critical systems are typically subject to strict regulations and standards in order to ensure their reliability and safety. For example, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has strict requirements for the design, testing, and maintenance of aircraft systems, while the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates the design and testing of medical devices. These regulations are put in place to help ensure that life-critical systems are reliable and effective in the event of an emergency or malfunction."
0,"According to your post, you bought seven shares of VBR at $119.28 each on August 23rd.  You paid €711,35.  Now, on August 25th, VBR is worth $120.83.  So you have  But you want to know what you have in EUR, not USD.  So if I ask Google how much $845.81 is in EUR, it says €708,89.  That's even lower than what you're seeing.   It looks like USD has fallen in value relative to EUR.  So while the stock price has increased in dollar terms, it has fallen in euro terms.  As a result, the value that you would get in euros if you sold the stock has fallen from the price that you paid.   Another way of thinking about this is that your price per share was €101,72 and is now €101,33.  That's actually a small drop.   When you buy and sell in a different currency that you don't actually want, you add the currency risk to your normal risk.  Maybe that's what you want to do.  Or maybe you would be better off sticking to euro-denominated investments.   Usually you'd do dollar-denominated investments if some of your spending was in dollars.  Then if the dollar goes up relative to the euro, your investment goes up with it.  So you can cash out and make your purchases in dollars without adding extra money.   If you make all your purchases in euros, I would normally recommend that you stick to euro-denominated investments.  The underlying asset might be in the US, but your fund could still be in Europe and list in euros.   That's not to say that you can't buy dollar-denominated investments with euros.  Clearly you can.  It's just that it adds currency risk to the other risks of the investment.  Unless you deliberately want to bet that USD will rise relative to EUR, you might not want to do that.   Note that USD may rise over the weekend and put you back in the black.  For that matter, even if USD continues to fall relative to the EUR, the security might rise more than that.  I have no opinion on the value of VBR.  I don't actually know what that is, as it doesn't matter for the points I was making.  I'm not saying to sell it immediately.  I'm saying that you might prefer euro-denominated investments when you buy in the future.  Again, unless you are taking this particular risk deliberately."
1,"Terrorist groups in the Middle East often generate revenue through a variety of methods, including the sale of illegal goods and services, extortion, theft, and ransom payments. Here are some specific examples:

Selling illegal goods: Some terrorist groups sell drugs, weapons, or other illegal items in order to make money.

Extortion: Terrorist groups may demand payment from businesses or individuals in exchange for protection or the promise not to attack them.

Theft: Some terrorist groups steal valuable items, such as jewelry or art, and sell them to make money.

Ransom payments: In some cases, terrorist groups may kidnap people and demand payment in exchange for their release.

It's important to note that not all terrorist groups rely on the same methods to generate revenue, and some groups may have multiple sources of funding."
1,"When a file becomes corrupt, it means that the data in the file has been damaged or altered in some way, and the file can no longer be used or accessed as it was intended. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as a power outage while the file is being saved, a problem with the storage device (like a memory card), or even a software bug. 
Imagine that you have a box full of puzzle pieces, and each piece represents a piece of data in a file. When the file is ""healthy,"" all of the puzzle pieces fit together perfectly and you can see the whole picture. But if some of the puzzle pieces are damaged or missing, the picture becomes incomplete and you can't use it anymore. That's what it means for a file to be corrupt. 
In the case of a memory card for a video game console like a PS2, a corrupt file could mean that you can't save your progress in a game or access certain features of the game. It can be frustrating, but there are usually ways to fix the problem or recover the lost data, depending on the cause of the corruption."
1,"Lemons, oranges, and limes are all types of fruit that belong to the citrus family. They all contain a type of acid called citric acid, which can help to break down grease and oil. This is why lemons are often used to help cut through grease and make it easier to clean. Oranges and limes also contain citric acid, but they may not be as effective at cutting through grease because they don't have as much of it as lemons do. Oranges and limes can also contain a type of sugar called fructose, which can make your hands feel sticky when you touch them. So, lemons can help to clean up grease because they contain more citric acid, while oranges and limes may not be as effective and can also make your hands feel sticky because they contain more sugar."
0,Puppies who have n't had teeths for a long time do it because their new teeths are itching .
0,"You contribute to Roth IRA with post - tax dollars and get to take out your money when you retire tax - free whereas a regular 401k takes pre - tax dollars but you get taxed when you take it out . Simply , Roth = Pay taxes now Traditional = Pay taxes later As for what is better for you it depends on your situation and what your current / future tax bracket will be ."
1,"Sure! When you rub the aluminum on the ice, the aluminum gets really cold because it is transferring its heat to the ice. This causes the temperature of the ice to drop, which makes it easier for the ice to melt. The aluminum also becomes more slippery when it is cold, so it is able to glide over the surface of the ice more easily. This means that the aluminum is able to make contact with more of the ice's surface, which allows it to transfer more heat to the ice and melt it faster. Does that make sense?"
0,"Burning a dollar bill is legal . It 's not legal to deface currency with the intent of counterfeiting it or defrauding someone with it . Smashing a penny into a commemorative souvenir is n't either of those , so it 's valid . Illegal would be tearing a $ 20 bill in half and trying to spend each half in two different stores as two different $ 20 bills ."
1,"Racism is the belief that one race is superior to another, and it is often based on prejudices and stereotypes. This can lead to discrimination and mistreatment of people who are not part of the dominant race. Racism can take many forms, including verbal and physical abuse, discrimination in employment and housing, and unequal treatment under the law. When it comes to pets, color is not as important because pets do not have the same societal roles and privileges as humans. People do not discriminate against pets based on their race, because pets do not have the same social, political, or economic power as humans. However, it is important to treat all people with respect and kindness, regardless of their race. It is never okay to mistreat someone because of the color of their skin. It is important to recognize that all people are equal and deserve to be treated with dignity and respect."
1,"Sure! I can definitely help with that. Here are some key differences between different types of political systems: Republic: A republic is a country where the people elect their leaders to represent them and make decisions on their behalf. The leader of a republic is usually called a president. Federation: A federation is a type of government in which a group of states or regions join together to form a single country, but each state or region retains some degree of autonomy and self-governance. Empire: An empire is a large territory or group of territories that is controlled by a single, central government. An empire can be made up of a variety of different territories, including countries, colonies, and protectorates. Other umbrella terms that are used to describe countries include: Monarchy: A monarchy is a country that is ruled by a king or queen. The monarch has complete control over the government and makes all the decisions for the country. Democracy: A democracy is a system of government in which the people have a say in how the country is run. In a democracy, the people elect their leaders and those leaders make decisions on behalf of the people. Dictatorship: A dictatorship is a form of government in which one person or group has complete control over the country and makes all the decisions for the people. Dictatorships are often authoritarian, meaning that they do not allow for freedom of speech or other basic rights. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Hi. Welcome to HCMfrom what you described you seem to be having allergic reactions causing wheals or hives. Is this the first episode or do you have a previous history of allergies in the past. Try and recall any possible cause of the rash. Any history of outdoor activity, exposure to plants, dust, animals, chemicals, any medication , any particular food. Anything you have been allergic to in the past?Once you can narrow down the possible factor, you will have to avoid it or you will keep having similar reactions. Seeing circles and lines, either white or reddish wherever you apply pressure, or scratch, is called dermographism and is a sign of sensitivity and high allergy levels in blood. So do consult a doctor regarding tests for the blood levels of eosinophils, serum IgE etc, which can show allergy. Skin tests can also be done to check specific reactions.Very rarely this reaction can happen even in normal skin.Apply a menthol/calamine lotion for the itching, 2-3 times a day. Start an antihistamine daily for 5-7 days after consulting the dermatologist. They may advise a longer course after seeing your blood work. This can help bring the allergy levels in control.If it is severe or persistent, you may be advised a cortisone shot in the ER.Use a mild soap for washing, avoid harsh chemicals. In case you have severe swelling, puffiness of face, lips, difficulty breathing, etc go to the ER immediately.Hope this helps guide you. Try to see the doctor as soon as the rashes appear."
1,"Hydrogen can be produced through a variety of methods, including:\n\nSteam methane reforming: This is the most common method for producing hydrogen. It involves reacting methane (CH4) with steam (H2O) at high temperatures (700-1100 °C) and pressures to produce hydrogen gas (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as nickel, to increase the rate of the reaction.\n\nElectrolysis of water: Hydrogen can also be produced through the electrolysis of water, which involves using an electric current to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. This can be done with the use of an electrolysis cell, which consists of two electrodes (usually made of a conductive material such as platinum or carbon) and an electrolyte solution (usually an aqueous solution of an ionic compound such as sodium chloride).\n\nGasification of fossil fuels: Hydrogen can be produced from fossil fuels, such as coal, natural gas, and oil, through a process called gasification. In this process, the fossil fuel is converted into a gas, which is then treated with steam to produce a synthesis gas (syngas) containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide. The syngas can then be processed to remove impurities and produce pure hydrogen gas.\n\nBiological production: Hydrogen can also be produced biologically, through the process of fermentation. In this process, microorganisms such as bacteria and algae consume organic matter and produce hydrogen as a byproduct. This method of hydrogen production is still in the early stages of development and is not yet widely used."
0,You need to run a virus scan on your computers to make sure you do not have a key-logger program running on either.  I would also think about designating one old computer to only access your bank accounts and not do anything but that.   If your computer is infected then every time you login your credit cards can be compromised.
0,"We 're looking "" across "" it . The Milky Way is shaped roughly like a disk and we 're not in the center , we 're about halfway between the center and the edge . When we look "" up "" or "" down "" there 's fewer stars between us and empty space outside the galaxy because it 's so thin . When we look towards the center , we see many more stars because it 's so wide ."
0,It 's a combination of smells from the upholstery and off gassing plastics and glues / epoxies . Most plastics will give off gasses for a while after they set / are injection molded .
1,"The ""two boys"" problem is a classic example of a logical puzzle that involves making deductions based on given information. It goes like this: There are two boys, Bill and Ben. One of them is a liar, and the other always tells the truth. You do not know which boy is the liar and which is the truth-teller. You are given the following statements: Bill says, ""Ben is the liar."" Ben says, ""Bill is the truth-teller."" Which boy is the liar, and which is the truth-teller?, To solve this problem, you need to think carefully about what each boy is saying. Let's consider each statement in turn: Bill says, ""Ben is the liar."" This statement could be true or it could be false. If it is true, then Ben is the liar and Bill is the truth-teller. If it is false, then Bill is the liar and Ben is the truth-teller. Ben says, ""Bill is the truth-teller."" This statement could also be true or false. If it is true, then Bill is the truth-teller and Ben is the liar. If it is false, then Ben is the liar and Bill is the truth-teller. So, we have two possible scenarios: either Bill is the truth-teller and Ben is the liar, or Ben is the truth-teller and Bill is the liar. But we can't determine which scenario is correct based on the information we have. To solve this problem, we need to have more information or ask more questions. For example, we could ask each boy a different question and see how they answer. If we asked Bill, ""Is Ben taller than you?"" and he answered ""Yes,"" and we asked Ben, ""Is Bill taller than you?"" and he also answered ""Yes,"" then we would know that both boys are telling the truth, because their statements are consistent with each other. On the other hand, if one boy answered ""Yes"" and the other answered ""No,"" then we would know that one of them is lying. I hope this helps to explain the ""two boys"" problem! Let me know if you have any questions."
1,"Adobe no longer supports Flash for mobile phones, tablets, and iPads because it is an outdated technology that is not as widely used as it used to be. Flash was designed to create animations and other interactive content for websites, but it has been replaced by newer technologies that are faster, more secure, and more efficient.

Jailbreaking a device allows you to bypass certain security measures and install apps or software that is not normally allowed by the operating system. While it is possible to view websites that use Flash on a jailbroken device, it is not recommended because Flash is not supported by Adobe and may not work properly or be secure.

In summary, Adobe stopped supporting Flash for mobile devices because it is old and there are better ways to create interactive content for the web. Using Flash on a jailbroken device may not work well and could potentially be dangerous, so it is generally not a good idea."
1,"Dogs love humans because they have a special bond with us. Dogs are social animals, and they naturally crave affection and attention from their owners. They have evolved to be very good at reading and responding to human emotions, and they often form strong attachments to their owners as a result. Dogs also rely on humans for food, shelter, and protection, so it's natural for them to develop a strong sense of loyalty and affection towards us. Finally, dogs are intelligent animals and they are very good at learning new things. This means that they can be trained to perform all sorts of tasks and tricks, which can be very rewarding for both the dog and the owner. All of these factors contribute to the strong bond that exists between dogs and humans."
1,"It is generally not recommended to continue taking antibiotics for a chronic infection unless there is clear evidence that the infection is still active and the antibiotics are effective in controlling the infection. If you are feeling better, it is important to discuss with your doctor whether it is necessary to continue taking the antibiotics. It is also important to consider the potential risks and benefits of long-term antibiotic use, as prolonged use of antibiotics can lead to the development of antibiotic resistance and may have other negative effects on your health.

It is important to follow your doctor's recommendations for treatment and to finish the entire course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if you are feeling better. However, if your symptoms have improved and you and your doctor determine that it is appropriate to stop taking the antibiotics, it is important to do so in a way that is safe and effective. Your doctor can help you determine the best course of action and can provide you with more specific guidance based on your individual circumstances."
1,"The players don't hold the hands of little boys when they enter the pitch, but rather when they are about to kick off the match. The little boys are ball boys, and their job is to retrieve the ball if it goes out of play or if a player has kicked it out of bounds on purpose to stop the clock. The players hold their hands to show sportsmanship and to thank them for their help. It's a way of saying ""thank you"" and ""good luck"" to the ball boys before the match starts. Does that make sense?"
1,"Headaches can be caused by a variety of things, including tension, sinus issues, eyestrain, and dehydration. When we are hungry, our bodies need food to function properly, and not having enough fuel can lead to a headache. This is because our brain is a very active organ and it needs a steady supply of nutrients in order to work properly. When we don't eat enough, our blood sugar levels can drop, which can cause a headache. It's important to eat regularly and stay hydrated to help prevent headaches."
1,"Yes, clear urine is still urine. It is made up of waste products that your body needs to get rid of, as well as water and electrolytes (like sodium and potassium). When you drink a lot of water, your body gets rid of the waste products more quickly, so there is less time for them to build up and change the color of your urine. That's why it looks clear. So if your urine is clear, it doesn't mean that you are just getting rid of excess water, it just means that you are hydrated and your body is working properly."
1,"Viruses like measles and the flu can begin in different ways. In the case of measles, a person can contract the virus by coming into contact with an infected person's respiratory secretions, such as saliva or mucus, when they cough, sneeze, or talk. The virus can also be transmitted through the air when an infected person exhales, talks, or sings. 
The flu virus, on the other hand, can be transmitted through the air or by touching a surface or object that has the virus on it and then touching the mouth, nose, or eyes. 
In general, viruses like measles and the flu are spread from person to person, but they can also be transmitted through other means, such as through the air or by touching contaminated surfaces. 
So, the unlucky person who contracts these viruses may have been in close contact with an infected person, or they may have come into contact with a contaminated surface or object. It's also possible that they may have been exposed to the virus through the air, although this is less common."
0,"I 'm not sure about this 100 % , but this is how I understand it : Originally , there were ten months . January and February were originally a monthless period because no crops would grow . This is why September - December are named the way they are ( Sept = 7 , Oct = 8 , etc ) . So , February was the "" last "" month created , and therefore has the least amount of days , and the whole leap day thing . Apart from that , the length of days in each month alternates from 31 to 30 , with the exception of July and August which both have 31 . Legend has it that Augustus Caesar refused to lend his name to a month that had fewer days than that of Julius Caesar 's , forcing calendar makers to break the sequence ."
1,"\nYes, animals of the same species can use different methods for raising their offspring. Just like humans, animals have their own unique personalities and ways of doing things. This can affect how they care for their young. For example, some birds build elaborate nests to protect their eggs and keep them warm, while others lay their eggs on the ground and rely on camouflage to keep them safe. Some animals are very protective of their young and spend a lot of time with them, while others are more distant and let their young explore on their own. So even though animals of the same species may have similar parenting instincts, they can still have different approaches to raising their young."
0,"Today it is the second largest religion in the country with results from the United Kingdom Census 2011 suggesting that by 2011 the total Muslim population had reached 2.7 million, 4.8% of the total population.The vast majority of Muslims in the United Kingdom live in England and Wales : of 1,591,000 Muslims recorded at the 2001 Census, 1,536,015 were living in England and Wales , where they formed 3% of the population in 2001; 42,557 were living in Scotland , forming 0.84% of the population; and 1,943 were living in Northern Ireland ."
0,"It 'll be helpful to have some context so you can understand these relationships . Many books could be written on all this , but I 'm going to simplify greatly . Let 's start with the aftermath of WWII . The US emerged from the war a nuclear superpower and Russia(which was part of the Soviet Union ) would become one soon after . They engaged in the Cold War where they fought a series of proxy wars against each other(Afghanistan , Vietnam , etc . ) , but never fully engaged in large scale warfare because to do so might mean the end of the world . In the 1990s the Soviet Union fell apart , but decades of tension still influence Russia and America 's relationship . The collapse of the Soviet Union brought chaos and a major loss of prestige for Russia . China was engaged in a civil war before and after WWII(they united to fight the Japanese during the war ) . The Communists backed by Russia won and the losing side backed by the Americans fled to Taiwan . Both sides to this day claim to be the true government of China . China has often threatened to attack Taiwan and wants to claim the island as its territory . America supports and sells weapons to Taiwan , which is a constant source of tension between the countries . China and America fought each other during the Korean War , which is unfortunately largely forgotten in America , but it is taught to Chinese as an example of the Chinese standing up to the West . It 's important to understand that there was a period in time before the rise of the Communists where Western nations + Japan bullied China and basically did what they want(Ex . Opium Wars ) . The memories of these humiliations still influences Chinese policy . Russia and communist China were allies till the Sino - Soviet split where they struggled with who would control the communist world . The Chinese and Russians would n't really get back on speaking terms till the late 80s . The Americans had tried to isolate China as much as possible and even made sure Taiwan got China 's seat on the Security Council at the UN . They saw the split as an opportunity to weaken the Soviet Union . Nixon visited China and in a decade the relationship between the US and China would normalize , so the two countries soon began to trade . With China 's cheap but plentiful supply of labor , the economy expanded greatly . Many Americans have come to view this is a detriment to the economy and the US has a pretty big trade deficit with China . With China 's rise , people have come to view it as the next big threat to the country . Some Americans say that the Chinese economy grows each year at US 's expense , the military becomes better and more advanced , and China is becoming aggressive and claiming large amounts of territory . They view war as an inevitability . Others view China as a paper tiger that has a bunch of hidden debt , and once the economy stops growing at a fast pace , the people will no longer tolerate the lack of certain freedoms and the whole thing will come crashing down . Many Americans still view the Russians as a threat . Their aggression in the Ukraine and possible involvement in the 2016 election are a sign of things to come . Other Americans think this is an exaggeration and some think that Putin is an ally in the fight against chaos developing in the world(ex . ISIS ) . Russians and Chinese both tend to think of Americans as hypocrites and self - righteous . "" You 're complaining about us taking Crimea when you invaded Iraq ! "" They view the American political system is flawed . Despite this , there is an element of respect from citizens of both countries for America 's accomplishments , and they admire the respect for the rule of law and relative stability of the country , which is why many immigrate here . Since the fall of the Soviet Union and the rise of Putin , China and Russia have worked together sometimes to kind of act as a counterweight to America . China views Russia as a lesser power than it used to be and Russia respects China as a rising one . They see the relationship as one that can be mutually beneficial . Russia has resources and China has cash . If they can become less dependent with trade to the West , then good . None of this is necessarily my views . I just tried to sum up people 's views based on things I 've read , and talking with people from America , Russia , and China ."
1,"The decision to award the Olympic Games to a particular city or country is made by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), which is a group of people responsible for organizing the Olympic Games and overseeing the Olympic movement. The IOC is made up of representatives from different countries around the world, and they use a variety of criteria to evaluate potential host cities and countries.

One of the main criteria the IOC uses is the ability of the host city or country to provide the necessary infrastructure and facilities to hold the Olympic Games. This includes things like sports venues, accommodation for athletes and visitors, and transportation systems. The IOC also considers factors such as the environmental impact of the Games, the potential for economic development and tourism, and the cultural and social aspects of the host city or country.

Sometimes, countries that have had a history of oppression or human rights abuses may be selected to host the Olympic Games. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as a desire to use the Olympic Games as a way to promote positive change and reform in the host country, or a belief that hosting the Games will bring economic benefits and international recognition to the country. However, it's important to note that the IOC has strict rules and guidelines in place to ensure that the Olympic Games are held in a way that is fair, safe, and respectful of human rights."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation of the differences between computer viruses, malware, and spyware: A computer virus is a type of malicious software that is designed to replicate itself and spread from one computer to another. It can do this by attaching itself to other programs or documents, or by tricking users into downloading and installing it. Once a virus has infected a computer, it can cause all sorts of problems, such as deleting files, corrupting data, or stealing personal information. Malware is a broad term that refers to any software that is designed to cause harm to a computer or steal information from it. This can include viruses, as well as other types of malicious software such as worms, Trojan horses, and ransomware. Spyware is a type of malware that is specifically designed to gather information about a person or organization without their knowledge. It can do this by tracking the websites a person visits, collecting their login information, or even turning on their webcam or microphone to record them. So, in short, a virus is a type of malware that spreads itself from one computer to another, while spyware is a type of malware that is designed to spy on people."
0,"The butterfly effect is often confused with the snowballing effect , even in some of the explanations here . but it 's not the same thing . The snowballing effect is when something small happens that gets progressively bigger and bigger , like a snowball rolling off a slope collects more and more snow and gets bigger and bigger . The butterfly effect is an illustration of chaos : for some things , even a small difference in initial conditions will change the outcome drastically . For example it is thought that the worldwide weather is not a random process , it 's a completely predictable phenomenon ... assuming we could know the initial conditions with extreme precision . If you could reproduce the exact same initial conditions , you would get the exact same result each time . But if you change the initial conditions even a little bit , like a butterfly flapping its wings in Japan , it can change the outcome and give you a tornado in Brazil months later . But unlike the snowballing effect , the butterfly did not initiate the tornado . It 's all the initial conditions that resulted in the tornado . In summary : Snowballing effect : small cause -- > big result Butterfly effect : small difference in the initial conditions -- > big difference in the result"
0,"I don't see how allowing usage of your vehicle is less support than giving money to buy their own vehicle. If that's the only vehicle your mother has - then you're supporting her. Quantifying that support may be difficult though, but if you are providing her all of her needs - it doesn't matter. If she does have income of her own, I do not think that you can put the actual amount you're paying as part of the calculation towards the 50% rule since she would otherwise have bought a much cheaper car. But if you pass the 50% threshold even without the car payments - then you're fine either way."
0,"The stuff in the can ( called the propellant . In the case of stuff like "" canned air "" , it 's nothing but propellant ) is a liquid because its under pressure . It 's warm enough to turn into a gas ( vaporize ) , but the pressure keeps it a liquid . When you spray it out of the can , it is no longer under pressure , so it wants to turn into a gas . Changing from a liquid into a gas takes energy , so it grabs that energy in the form of heat from the can , making it colder ."
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to religious conflicts, and it is not accurate to say that the majority of religious conflicts occur between people of monotheistic religions. While it is true that some conflicts have occurred between followers of monotheistic religions, there have also been conflicts between followers of polytheistic religions and between followers of different polytheistic religions. One possible reason that we may hear more about conflicts between monotheistic religions is that these religions tend to have a larger global presence and a longer history than some polytheistic religions. As a result, there may be more opportunities for conflicts to arise between followers of these religions. Additionally, monotheistic religions often have strong convictions about their beliefs and may be more likely to view other religions as being in conflict with their own. It is also important to note that religion is not the only factor that can contribute to conflicts. Political, social, and economic issues can also play a role in conflicts, regardless of the religious beliefs of the people involved."
0,"In computer programming, especially functional programming and type theory, an algebraic data type (ADT) is a kind of composite type, i.e., a type formed by combining other types.
Two common classes of algebraic types are product types (i.e., tuples and records) and sum types (i.e., tagged or disjoint unions, coproduct types or variant types).
The values of a product type typically contain several values, called fields.  All values of that type have the same combination of field types.  The set of all possible values of a product type is the set-theoretic product, i.e., the Cartesian product, of the sets of all possible values of its field types.
The values of a sum type are typically grouped into several classes, called variants.  A value of a variant type is usually created with a quasi-functional entity called a constructor.  Each variant has its own constructor, which takes a specified number of arguments with specified types.  The set of all possible values of a sum type is the set-theoretic sum, i.e., the disjoint union, of the sets of all possible values of its variants. Enumerated types are a special case of sum types in which the constructors take no arguments, as exactly one value is defined for each constructor.
Values of algebraic types are analyzed with pattern matching, which identifies a value by its constructor or field names and extracts the data it contains.
Algebraic data types were introduced in Hope, a small functional programming language developed in the 1970s at the University of Edinburgh."
1,"Amazon is an American multinational technology company based in Seattle, Washington. It is one of the world's largest online retailers and provides a wide range of products and services, including electronic commerce, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence.



Amazon was founded by Jeff Bezos in 1994 as an online bookstore, and it has since expanded to sell a wide variety of products, including clothing, electronics, household items, and more. The company also offers a number of services, including Amazon Prime, which provides members with free shipping, streaming video and music, and other benefits.



In addition to its online retail operations, Amazon also operates a number of other businesses, including Amazon Web Services, which provides cloud computing services to companies and organizations around the world, and Amazon Studios, which produces original television shows and movies. The company has also invested in a number of other ventures, including healthcare, transportation, and artificial intelligence."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help with any questions you have about debit, credit, and liabilities. What would you like to know?"
1,"Yes, if you sell your shares in a company that goes private, you may realize a capital gain or loss on the sale. A capital gain is the difference between the sale price of an asset and your cost basis, which is the original price you paid for the asset. If you sell the asset for more than your cost basis, you have a capital gain. If you sell the asset for less than your cost basis, you have a capital loss.Whether a company is public or private does not change the tax treatment of any capital gains or losses you may realize on the sale of the company's shares. However, the process for selling shares in a private company may be different from the process for selling shares in a public company. It may be more difficult to find a buyer for your shares in a private company, and the sale may take longer to complete.It's important to keep in mind that capital gains and losses may be taxed differently depending on how long you held the asset and your tax filing status. You should consult a tax professional or refer to the IRS guidelines for more information on how capital gains and losses are taxed."
0,"Endodontics (from the Greek endo ""inside""; and odons ""tooth"") is one of the dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association , Royal College of Dentists of Canada , and Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons , and deals with the tooth pulp and the tissues surrounding the root of a tooth ."
0,"[ Applying sunscreen with a UV camera . ] ( URL_0 ) The sunscreen absorbs the UV light , so it appears black to the UV camera . However , UV damages the chemicals that absorb it , just like it does to your skin cells , so you have to reapply the sunscreen after a while ."
0,The Brokerage firm will purchase shares for the dividend paid in a omnibus account for the security of the issuer and then they will distribute fractional shares among all their clients that chose Div Reinvest.  They will only have to buy 1 extra share to account for the fractional portion of what they allocate.  The structure of the market does not permit trading of fractional shares. There is generally not any impact to the market place for Div Reinvest with the exception of certain securities that pay large dividends that are not liquid. sometimes this occurs in  preferred securities where a large amount of Div reinvestment could create a large market order that has market impact.  Most brokers place market orders for the opening on the day following the payment of the dividend. When you sell the fractional portion same process as full shares are sold into the market and the fractional if traded between you and the brokers omnibus account.  if it creates a full share for the broker (omnibus has .6 shares and you sell him .5 they would likely flip that out to the street with the full share portion of your order. This would not have impact to outstanding shares and all cost are operational and with the broker handling the Div reinvestment service.
0,Christian Bibles range from the sixty-six books of the Protestant canon to the eighty-one books of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church canon.
0,"Affect, in psychology, refers to the underlying experience of feeling, emotion or mood."
1,"Allergies are a type of immune system reaction that occurs when the body mistakes a normally harmless substance as a harmful invader. When a person is allergic to a particular substance, their immune system will overreact to that substance and try to fight it off.

There are many factors that can contribute to the development of allergies, including genetics, the environment, and a person's lifestyle. It is likely that a combination of these factors plays a role in the development of allergies.

There are several theories as to why allergies seem to be more common than ever before. One theory is that our modern environment and lifestyle may be causing our immune systems to overreact to certain substances. For example, some people believe that the increased use of chemicals and other man-made substances in our environment may be contributing to the development of allergies.

Another theory is that the ""hygiene hypothesis"" may be at play. This theory suggests that our modern, ultra-clean environments may be depriving our bodies of the opportunity to come into contact with a variety of microbes and other substances that help to strengthen the immune system. As a result, our immune systems may be more prone to overreacting to substances that it perceives as harmful.

Overall, it is difficult to pinpoint a single cause for the increase in allergies, and more research is needed to fully understand this complex issue."
1,"If you are a member of an LLC that is treated as a partnership for tax purposes, you can generally report your personal expenses that were paid in one year and reimbursed in another on your individual income tax return for the year in which you were reimbursed.To report the expense, you will need to include it as a miscellaneous itemized deduction on Schedule A (Form 1040). To be deductible, the expense must be both ordinary and necessary in your business, trade, or profession, and you must have paid or incurred the expense in carrying on that business, trade, or profession.To report the expense, you will need to complete the following steps:Keep good records of the expense, including receipts or other documentation.Determine the amount of the expense that is deductible. In general, you can only deduct the amount that exceeds 2% of your adjusted gross income.Calculate the amount of your miscellaneous itemized deductions by adding up all of the qualifying expenses you incurred during the year.Report the total amount of your miscellaneous itemized deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040).Include the amount of the reimbursement you received in your income for the year in which you received it.It's important to note that you should consult with a tax professional or refer to the IRS guidelines for more detailed information about reporting personal expenses on your tax return."
0,"For myself they just sent me an email that basically ' we want to sell these , if we do we will send you wads of cash . Please sign this contract if you agree '"
0,"Every computer has an IP address . It is 32 bits of information , displayed as 4 octets . For instance , 192.168.1.1 is actually 11000000101010000000000100000001 . The subnet mask identifies what IPs are on the same network , and what ones must go through a router . So if your subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 , it is 11111111111111111111111100000000 , or /24 , which means anything on 110000001010100000000001xxxxxxxx , or URL_0 is on the same subnet , and can be contacted directly . Anything not on that network must go through your router ."
1,"Investing in gold and silver can serve a number of purposes. One reason people invest in these metals is because they are considered to be a store of value, which means they tend to hold their value over time. This can be especially attractive during times of economic uncertainty, when the value of other investments (like stocks or bonds) may be more volatile.\n\nAnother reason people invest in gold and silver is because they are considered to be a hedge against inflation. Inflation is when the prices of goods and services go up over time, and it can erode the value of money. Gold and silver are seen as a way to protect against this because their value tends to increase as the value of money decreases.\n\nNow, it's important to note that gold and silver are not immune to fluctuations in value. Their price can go up and down depending on a variety of factors, including supply and demand, interest rates, and political events. So it's possible that the value of these metals could decrease in certain circumstances.\n\nAs for your question about whether gold and silver would be worthless in the event of a world economy failure, it's difficult to say for certain. In a worst-case scenario, any kind of investment (including gold and silver) could potentially lose value. However, it's worth noting that gold and silver have been considered valuable for thousands of years and have been used as a medium of exchange in many societies. So it's possible that these metals could still have some value even in a very difficult economic environment.\n\nFinally, it's important to remember that investing in any one thing, whether it's gold, silver, food, water, or anything else, carries risks and should be done as part of a diversified investment portfolio. This means owning a mix of different types of investments, so that you're not overly reliant on any one thing.\n"
0,"The adam 's apple is actually the thyroid cartilage found in the throat . Women have them too ! In males it protrudes , and this is because their larynx ( voicebox ) grows larger during puberty than females ' . The larger voicebox accounts for the deeper voice too ."
0,"it is a sci - fi show cliche for one thing ... in theory , the faster you go , the slower time goes for you and it approaches zero as you get closer to the speed of light . So , based on that logic , if you go faster than the speed of light , you go into negative time . Supposedly , matter ca n't go faster than the speed of light and the energy required to even get close is huge ."
1,"It sounds like your son may have a condition called genu recurvatum, which is characterized by an abnormal backward bending of the knees. This can be caused by a number of factors, including muscle imbalances, ligament laxity, or structural abnormalities in the bones of the legs. In some cases, genu recurvatum may be present at birth, while in others it may develop over time due to underlying medical conditions or injuries.

If your son is experiencing pain when his knees are bent backwards, it is important to have him evaluated by a healthcare provider. They will be able to determine the cause of the condition and recommend appropriate treatment, which may include physical therapy, exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knees, or possibly surgery. In the meantime, it may be helpful to try to keep your son's legs straight as much as possible and avoid activities that cause his knees to bend backwards, as this can exacerbate the condition and cause additional discomfort."
1,"Obese people may not necessarily have weaker leg muscles compared to non-obese individuals. The strength of a person's leg muscles can depend on various factors, including their overall muscle mass, the amount of physical activity they engage in, and their genetics.

Carrying around extra weight can potentially put more strain on the leg muscles, but it does not necessarily mean that the muscles will become stronger as a result. In fact, carrying extra weight can sometimes make it more difficult for a person to engage in physical activity, which can make it harder for them to build and maintain muscle strength.

To build stronger leg muscles, it is important for a person to engage in activities that challenge their muscles, such as weight lifting, running, or cycling. It is also important for a person to eat a healthy diet that provides the nutrients their body needs to repair and build muscle tissue.

So, in summary, carrying around extra weight does not necessarily make a person's leg muscles stronger. It is important for a person to engage in physical activity and eat a healthy diet in order to build and maintain muscle strength."
0,"The chances of actually encountering an object in an asteroid field is astronomically ( ha ! ) low . It is n't like you see in Star Wars . Objects can be separated by millions of miles . It just is n't that big of a concern , and most of the larger objects have been mapped . NASA estimates the chances of actually hitting an asteroid to be about 1 in a billion . So far , we have not had to worry about navigating the Oort cloud ."
1,"To sell your mutual fund investments in your 401(k) account, you'll need to follow these steps:Login to your 401(k) account through your employer's website or through a third-party service provider.Navigate to the investment section of your account and find the mutual fund you want to sell.Select the mutual fund and click the ""Sell"" button. You'll be prompted to enter the number of shares you want to sell and confirm the transaction.If you are selling a large number of shares, your 401(k) plan may have a limit on the amount of money you can withdraw at one time. In this case, you may need to sell the shares over several transactions.After you sell the mutual fund, the proceeds will be credited to your account and can be used to purchase other investments or withdrawn from the account.It's important to note that there may be tax implications for selling mutual funds in a 401(k) account, so it's a good idea to consult with a financial professional or tax advisor before making any changes to your investments."
1,"Institutional ownership refers to the percentage of a company's outstanding shares that are held by institutions such as mutual funds, pension funds, and investment firms. Institutional ownership can be a complex and convoluted topic because it can be influenced by a variety of factors, including the size and diversity of the institutional investor base, the investment strategies of the institutions, and the regulatory environment in which the institutions operate.There are several reasons why institutional ownership can be complex:Institutional investors are diverse: Institutional investors come in many different forms, including mutual funds, pension funds, hedge funds, and investment firms. These institutions may have different investment objectives, risk tolerances, and investment horizons, which can affect their ownership of a particular company's shares.Institutional ownership can be fluid: Institutions may buy and sell shares of a company based on a variety of factors, including changes in the company's financial performance, the overall market conditions, or their own investment strategies. This can lead to fluctuations in the level of institutional ownership over time.Institutional investors are subject to regulations: Institutions are subject to various regulations that can affect their ownership of a company's shares. For example, mutual funds may be restricted in the percentage of a company's shares they are allowed to own, and hedge funds may be required to disclose their holdings to regulatory agencies.Institutional ownership can be difficult to track: It can be challenging to accurately track institutional ownership of a company's shares, as institutions are not required to disclose their holdings on a regular basis. This makes it difficult for investors to get a complete picture of the level of institutional ownership in a particular company.Overall, institutional ownership can be a complex and convoluted topic because it is influenced by a wide range of factors, including the diversity of the institutional investor base, the fluid nature of institutional ownership, the regulatory environment, and the difficulty in tracking institutional holdings."
0,"The actual policy will vary based on the specific bank.  But, if I were in your shoes I'd include RMDs in my stated income for credit card purposes."
0,"Solid-state physics is the study of rigid matter, or solids, through methods such as quantum mechanics, crystallography, electromagnetism, and metallurgy.  It is the largest branch of condensed matter physics. Solid-state physics studies how the large-scale properties of solid materials result from their atomic-scale properties.   Thus,  solid-state physics forms a theoretical basis of materials science.  It also has direct applications, for example in the technology of transistors and semiconductors."
1,"A person with diabetes has a problem with how their body processes sugar. Their body either doesn't make enough insulin (a hormone that helps sugar get into cells) or it doesn't use insulin correctly. As a result, sugar builds up in the blood instead of being used for energy.\n\nAn allergy is a reaction that happens when the body's immune system mistakes something harmless (like a food or a medicine) for something harmful and overreacts to it. Symptoms of an allergy can include things like itching, swelling, trouble breathing, and a rash.\n\nSugar itself is not harmful, so a person with diabetes is not allergic to it. However, having too much sugar in the blood can cause problems, which is why people with diabetes need to be careful about how much sugar they eat and take steps to keep their blood sugar levels in a healthy range."
0,HiConsult your doctor and do a chest x ray to be sure for your actual lung statusRegards Dr.Jolanda
0,"The vaccination does n't change your DNA , which is the main way you pass things down to your children . It just "" teaches "" your immune system . The immune system of a human child is ( largely ) a blank slate , rather than being made up of every immunity its parents had ."
0,"My degree is engineering , not mathematics , but I know enough about math to * begin * to answer your question . Sometimes a relationship is discovered because people recognize it 's true for * some * numbers , and they then devote themselves to trying to prove ( or disprove ) that it 's true for * all * numbers . ( EDIT : "" Every number I try fits this rule "" is n't proof when you have an infinite set of numbers to try . ) Here 's an example . The Pythagorean Theorem . Take a right triangle . Square the lengths of the two shortest sides , add those numbers together , and that sum will be the square of the longest side . It was probably known for a very long time in ancient history that this was true of * some * right triangles . A right triangle with sides of lengths 3 , 4 , 5 . One with sides of lengths 5 , 12 , 13 . But today we credit a Greek man named Pythagoras for proving that this relationship is true in * all * right triangles . And he did it by arranging and rearranging triangles into squares and rectangles and showing that the areas had to be equal no matter the lengths of the triangles ' sides . That 's just one example . I 'm sure there must have been lots of relationships that were discovered by accident in the thousands of years we have been using numbers ."
0,"It is more complex in some ways , but Chinese characters address a very serious problem in communication . In a phonetic written system , the writing can be interpreted into sounds and those sounds can be interpreted into ideas . You are using your knowledge of a spoken language to allow your written language to be simple . In a logographic writing system , symbols can be interpreted directly into ideas without an intervening spoken language . This means that two people who speak different languages but understand the same symbols and syntax can communicate without ever needing to learn the other 's spoken language . This has the drawback of complexity , but the advantage of easier communication with a wider community once the written language is known . There are definitely different dialects , although efforts at uniformity have occurred from time to time to combat language drift . For example , the Japanese use an occasionally different set of Chinese characters combined with structures from two different Japanese alphabets to create a different grammar and a system for integrating foreign words which does n't use new symbols ."
1,"Biomarkers of aging are biological indicators that can be used to measure the aging process. These markers can be used to assess the health and function of various organ systems and tissues, and can provide insight into the effects of aging on the body. Some common biomarkers of aging include:



Telomere length: Telomeres are the protective caps at the ends of chromosomes that shorten with each cell division. Shorter telomeres are associated with a higher risk of age-related diseases and a shorter lifespan.



Inflammation: Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of aging and is associated with a range of age-related diseases, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders.



DNA methylation: DNA methylation is a chemical modification of DNA that can regulate gene expression. Changes in DNA methylation patterns are thought to contribute to the aging process.



Mitochondrial function: Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell, and their function declines with age. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with a range of age-related diseases.



Hormone levels: Hormone levels, such as testosterone and estrogen, decline with age, which can affect various aspects of health and function.



Bone density: Bone density decreases with age, leading to an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures.



Grip strength: Grip strength, which reflects muscle strength and function, tends to decline with age.



There are many other biomarkers of aging, and researchers are constantly searching for new and more accurate markers to better understand the aging process and its effects on the body."
0,"Eating sub optimally does not mean a swift certain death . It means a slightly lower quality of life ( think of how you feel from a week of eating fast food vs a week of eating healthy ) , deteriorating more quickly ( your brain may slow down faster as you age ) , a slightly higher risk of developing disease , etc . Good nutrition is just maximizing your optimal health , not something as polarizing as going from dying of every disease at 20 vs living forever ."
1,"Memory leaks occur when a program allocates memory for a specific purpose and then fails to properly release that memory when it is no longer needed. This can happen if the program has a bug that causes it to hold on to the memory even when it is no longer needed, or if the program simply forgets to release the memory.

The consequence of a memory leak is that the program will gradually use up more and more memory over time, even when it is not doing anything. This can cause the program to crash or run slowly, and can also cause problems with the rest of the computer if it runs out of memory.

To prevent memory leaks, it is important for programmers to make sure that they properly release any memory that is no longer needed by their program. This can be done by using tools that help identify memory leaks, or by carefully reviewing the code to make sure that all allocated memory is properly released."
0,"The main idea of "" The Big Short "" is that a small group of people saw that houses were overvalued . Banks and investors had been paying a lot of money to buy and build up houses all over the United States up till 2008 , with the expectation that these houses were going to go up in value . Because houses had been steadily increasing in value for so long , everyone got the crazy idea that houses never go down in value . So everyone kept investing more and more and more money into houses , creating what is known as "" a bubble . "" "" Bubbles "" like this have existed throughout the history of economics . The oldest recorded [ economic bubble ] ( URL_0 ) actually revolved around [ tulips ] ( URL_1 ) , of all things . Bubbles always pop , causing people who get out early to make a lot of money , and people who get out late to lose a lot of money . The housing bubble was unique for two reasons . The first was that the housing market was supposed to be well regulated , to prevent it from becoming so overvalued . Much of "" The Big Short "" explores the many ways in which this regulation became corrupt and malfunctioning . The other thing that made the housing bubble unique was how broad the effects of the collapse were . So many things were tied to the housing market , because it was considered so dependable , so when that market crashed , it had huge , far reaching effects . Because of this , the government had to bail the financial sector out to , to prevent the US economy from collapsing . But this had the unfortunate effect of sparing the financial sector from punishment for their misbehavior ."
0,"This has been touched upon in other topics about assembly and machine code , but in the best example I can think of is a series of translators . Let 's say you have someone who 's a really smart professor ( the processor ) and you want him to help you with a problem . The only thing is that this professor only speaks Russian ( binary or machine code ) . So you get someone who knows Russian but he can only translate that into Spanish ( assembly ) . Now let 's say you know some Spanish , but communicating with the translator that way is just annoying . So you finally get a friend to translate from Spanish to English ( programming languages like C or C++ ) . Basically when programming in a programming language they get translated to harder and harder to understand languages until it gets to just 1 's and 0 's . From there the CPU can then send 1 's or 0 's to other physical parts of the computer ( i.e. the professor can talk to his Russian speaking colleagues who know more about other subjects ) . Technically you could use a English to Russian dictionary to talk to the professor or even learn Russian , but it 's hard to do that and takes time . As a side note though , some people prefer going directly from English to Russian because using a string of translators blurs the lines , and things get mixed up ( i.e. if you code in assembly language , the first step above 1 's and 0 's , you have more direct control over what the computer does compared to C ) . As for data to physical action , a hard drive just might be programmed to see "" 001001010 "" to "" write this here "" . I 'm not too well versed on the exact specifics of how it works ."
1,"Becoming a partner in a law firm is a significant achievement in a lawyer's career. It typically requires several years of experience working at the firm and a track record of successfully handling legal cases and clients.

To become a partner, a lawyer usually has to go through a review process that involves being evaluated by other partners in the firm. This process can take several months or longer, and it often involves the lawyer making a presentation to the other partners about their experience and qualifications.

If the lawyer is successful in becoming a partner, they will typically be given a higher level of responsibility within the firm. This can include managing cases and clients, as well as helping to make important business decisions for the firm.

One advantage of becoming a partner is that it often comes with a significant pay increase and other financial benefits. Partners typically earn more money than associates, and they may also receive a share of the profits of the firm.

However, becoming a partner also comes with additional responsibilities and a higher level of commitment to the firm. Partners may be expected to work longer hours and take on more complex cases, and they may also have to devote more time to business development and managing the firm's operations.

Overall, becoming a partner is a significant accomplishment that can bring both benefits and challenges, and it requires a lawyer to have a strong work ethic, excellent legal skills, and the ability to work well with others."
0,HelloThanks for query.The pain in penis and testicle is likely to be due to Stricture Urethra or Urethritis that you might have developed due to urethral catheterization  post surgery.You need to take broad spectrum antibiotic like Cefexime along with anti inflammatory drug like Diclofenac twice daily.If problem persists even after taking medication you may need to get Radiological tests called Retrograde Urethro Cystogram done to rule out Stricture Urethra.Further treatment will depend upon the results of this test.Dr.Patil.
0,"Reddit is acting odd , and I ca n't see any of the other comments to see if this has been answered yet , but here 's the reason : 1 . It costs you more than a penny to raise the price by a penny . The most popular penny auction site , QuiBids , charges you $ 0.60 to add a penny to the price of an item . 2 . Notice that I said "" charges "" in the previous sentence . When you raise the price of an item , you pay money that is never refunded to you . Plus , the winner pays the final price of the item . So let 's say that an iPad sells for $ 22.00 . Seems like a great deal , right ? But at that price , that means that people have paid $ 0.60 to raise the price of the iPad by a penny 2199 times , which comes to $ 1,319.40 in non - refundable fees . Add in the $ 22.00 that the winner has to pay for the iPad that he won , and the auction site has sold a $ 500 iPad for $ 1,341.40 ."
1,"Bugs, like many animals, have different ways of surviving the winter. Some bugs, like wasps and hornets, die off in the colder months and their colonies do not survive the winter. The queens of some species, however, will seek shelter in a warm place and go into a state of dormancy called ""diapause"" until the weather warms up again. Other bugs, like ladybugs and monarch butterflies, migrate to warmer climates in the winter. They fly to places where it is still warm and there is food available. Some bugs, like mosquitoes, can survive the winter by finding a place to hide where it is warm and damp, like in the hollow of a tree or in a pile of leaves. They will go into a state of dormancy called ""diapause"" until the weather warms up again. Finally, some bugs are able to survive the winter by adapting to the cold weather. They may grow thicker coats of fur or scales, or they may burrow underground to stay warm. So, in short, bugs have different ways of surviving the winter. Some die off, some migrate to warmer places, some find shelter, and some adapt to the cold."
0,"hi, welcome to HCM,you are suffering from alopecia universalis.as a treating dermatologist i used steroid mini pulse. potent steroid (Halobetasol lotion) for topical application. minoxidil 5% once daily for local application. tab biotin 10mg + PABA + ca pantothenate once daily.most importantly i rely on intra lesional injection of triamcenolone acetonide in sessions.this gives very good result.thanks."
0,Humans are evolutionarily adapted to sleep at night ( when it is dark ) and be active during the day ( when it is light ) . Chemicals that make you sleepy build up in your brain over the day until you go to sleep at night and your brain gets rid of them all . There is another chemical as well which wakes you up and stimulates you . It is triggered by bright light ( especially blue coloured light ) that historically would be only from the Sun ( i.e. it 's day time and you need to be active not sleeping ) . Artificial lighting simulates sunlight which in turn signals to your body that it is day time and not time to sleep .
1,"When you close one eye, your brain still has information about how far away objects are based on other cues, such as how big they look. Your brain is also very good at making educated guesses based on past experiences. Even though you don't have as much information with one eye, your brain is still able to make a good guess about the distance of objects."
1,"There are a few different reasons why some people might be against government-controlled healthcare and education. One reason is that they believe in smaller government and less government intervention in people's lives. They might believe that individuals and private organizations can provide these services better than the government can. Another reason is that some people are concerned about the cost of government-controlled healthcare and education. They might worry that these programs will require higher taxes, which could be a burden on individuals and businesses. A third reason is that some people might be concerned about the quality of healthcare and education that is provided by the government. They might believe that private healthcare and education institutions can offer higher quality services because they have more resources and are able to be more flexible in their operations. It's important to note that there are also many people who support government-controlled healthcare and education, and who believe that these programs are necessary for ensuring that everyone has access to affordable and high-quality healthcare and education."
0,"You body uses most of your calories just to do the basic things it needs to do to stay alive . If you do n't get enough thyroid hormones , your body does those things less , you do n't burn enough calories , and you become fat , cold , weak and sleepy , even if you 're not eating more food . If your body releases too many thyroid hormones , your body burns extra calories and you become thin , twitchy , sweaty and anxious , even if you eat the same or more food . Tl;dr : Calories in , calories out . You thyroid controls how many calories go out ."
1,"Pleurisy is an inflammation of the pleural lining, which is the thin membrane that surrounds the lungs and lines the chest cavity. It is typically caused by an infection, such as pneumonia or a viral respiratory infection, but it can also be caused by other factors, such as a lung injury or a disease that affects the pleural lining, such as cancer or lupus.

It's not uncommon for people to experience tiredness and breathlessness after recovering from pleurisy. This can be due to a number of factors, including the underlying cause of the pleurisy, the severity of the inflammation, and any other underlying health conditions that you may have.

If you are still experiencing tiredness and breathlessness after recovering from pleurisy, it is important to speak to your healthcare provider. They will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend treatment options to help you feel better. In the meantime, it is important to get plenty of rest and to stay hydrated. If your cough is persistent or accompanied by other symptoms, such as fever or chest pain, it is important to see your healthcare provider as soon as possible."
0,"Basic overview : Your body demands energy . It breaks down fat molecules into lower energy molecules , and uses the energy . The chemical reaction looks like this : Fat + O2 - > H2O + CO2 So , you 're body takes in oxygen when you breathe . That oxygen reacts with the fat molecule , that has hydrogen , oxygen and carbon to form carbon dioxide and water ."
0,"Why would it be ? The larger you are the more resources you need to find to stay alive . You may have to compete with a smaller creature that can get to your foodsource , make use of it and leave faster than you can kill them . Bigger = /= better . Survival of the fittest is a crap phrase because it leads to so many misconceptions about things being better or worse ."
1,"An endgame is the part of an MMO (massively multiplayer online game) that comes after you have completed all the main objectives or ""quests"" in the game. Some people enjoy the endgame because it usually offers more challenging content that requires teamwork and strategy to complete. It can also be a way for players to show off their skills and accomplishments by completing difficult endgame content. Additionally, endgame often offers rewards such as powerful equipment or exclusive in-game items that can give players an advantage over others. Some people find the endgame to be the most enjoyable part of an MMO because it provides a sense of accomplishment and allows them to continue playing with their friends."
0,"If you 're very curious and slightly technically savvy , you can read Shazam 's patents to find out the answer directly . Start with this one : [ US patent 6990453 ] ( URL_2 ) and then take a look at follow - on patents : [ Shazam 's patent list ] ( URL_0 ) Or , you can read the research paper that one of the Shazam creators wrote about the technique : [ An Industrial - Strength Audio Search Algorithm ] ( URL_1 ) Here 's a simplified version . Shazam has written computer programs that analyze a piece of music . The analysis breaks down the music into a set of "" signatures "" , each computed in many different points in time of the music . Signatures might include something like the dominant frequency of the music , the volume of the music , and so on . Shazam figures out which moments in time in the music contain particularly "" strong "" signatures , and stores those in a database . Then , when your smartphone is told to identify a piece of music , it does the same "" signature extraction "" analysis . Then , it sends those signatures to Shazam 's computers , which look up the signatures for matching songs in the database ."
0,They believe more than two genders exist .
1,"Websites that contain illegal content or assist with illegal activities are able to continue running for a number of reasons. One reason is that it can be difficult for law enforcement agencies to locate and shut down these websites, especially if they are hosted in countries with fewer laws or weaker law enforcement. Additionally, the owners of these websites may use various techniques to hide their identities and locations, making it difficult to track them down. Finally, even when law enforcement is able to locate and shut down these websites, it is often possible for the owners to simply create a new website and start the process over again."
0,"Hello and Welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service.I have reviewed your query and here is my advice. It looks like a fungal infection like seborrhea.Apply topical anti fungal ointments like Clotrimazole for symptomatic relief. Keep the area clean and dry.In case of secondary infection, start a short course of antibiotics for five to seven days. Clotrimazole-Neosporins combination is a better choice. Hope I have answered your query.Let me know if I can assist you further."
1,"In the context of a debt collection agency's letter, the term ""balance"" typically refers to the amount of money that the borrower still owes on a debt. This may be the total amount of the original loan, minus any payments that have already been made. The balance may also include any additional fees or charges that have been added to the debt, such as late fees or interest. If the borrower has made partial payments on the debt, the balance will be the amount that is still owed after those payments have been applied."
1,"An unemployment rate of 5% is considered by many economists to be an ""ideal"" rate because it means that the economy is strong and people who want to work can find jobs, but it's not so strong that it leads to inflation. Inflation is when prices go up, and it can be a problem because it can make it more expensive for people to buy things they need, like food and clothes.Imagine you have a group of 20 friends, and one of them is not working. That means that 19 of your friends are working and able to earn money to buy things they need. If the unemployment rate was higher, it might mean that more of your friends were not working and might have a harder time paying for the things they need. On the other hand, if the unemployment rate was lower, it might mean that there are not enough jobs for all of your friends, and some of them might have to work extra hours or take on more responsibilities to make ends meet.So, an unemployment rate of 5% is considered a good balance because it means that most people who want to work can find jobs, but there is still some room for the economy to grow and for businesses to hire more people if they need to."
1,"There is no one reason why all cars don't have the gas door on the same side. Different car manufacturers may have different design preferences or may consider factors such as the layout of the gas station, the layout of the roads in the area where the car will be sold, and the convenience for the driver when deciding where to place the gas door.

For example, some car manufacturers may place the gas door on the driver's side of the car because it is more convenient for the driver to access while they are filling up the gas tank. Other car manufacturers may place the gas door on the passenger side of the car because it is more convenient for the driver to access in countries where people drive on the opposite side of the road.

In general, the placement of the gas door is not a particularly important factor for most car buyers, and so car manufacturers have the freedom to choose where to place the gas door on their vehicles based on their own design preferences and practical considerations."
0,"If the water is very pure and is in a very clean bottle with a very smooth interior , it can become "" supercooled "" which means it 's below the freezing point but remains liquid . The reason for this is that ice forms by creating crystals that start around a bit of dust , a crack or other imperfection on a surface , but if none of these exist , it can not start the process of freezing . When the bottle is disturbed , it creates air bubbles , allowing the ice crystals to begin forming and the bottle freezes in a moment . Here 's a video demonstrating the effect : URL_0"
1,"When you buy and sell stocks, it can have tax implications. Here are a few general points to consider:If you sell stocks at a profit, you may have to pay capital gains tax on the amount of profit you made. The tax rate for capital gains depends on your tax bracket and how long you held the stocks. If you held the stocks for less than a year, the profit is considered a short-term capital gain and is taxed at your ordinary income tax rate. If you held the stocks for more than a year, the profit is considered a long-term capital gain and is taxed at a lower rate.If you sell stocks at a loss, you may be able to use the loss to offset capital gains you have made in the same tax year or carry it forward to offset capital gains in future tax years. This is called a capital loss.If you receive dividends from stocks you own, you may have to pay taxes on those dividends. Dividends are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate unless they are qualified dividends, which are taxed at the lower capital gains tax rate.If you sell stocks that you received as part of your compensation (e.g. as stock options), you may have to pay taxes on the difference between the sale price and the amount you paid for the stocks (the exercise price). This is called ordinary income and is taxed at your ordinary income tax rate.It's important to note that the tax implications of stock purchases can be complex and depend on your individual circumstances. It's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) guidelines for more information."
0,"The reason for such differences is that there's no source to get this information. The companies do not (and cannot) report who are their shareholders except for large shareholders and stakes of interest. These, in the case of GoPro, were identified during the IPO (you can look the filings up on EDGAR). You can get information from this or that publicly traded mutual fund about their larger holdings from their reports, but private investors don't provide even that. Institutional (public) investors buy and sell shares all the time and only report large investments. So there's no reliable way to get a snapshot picture you're looking for."
1,"Encryption is a way to protect information by making it difficult for anyone to read without the right key. When encryption methods are open source, it means that the instructions for how the encryption works are available for anyone to see and use.\n\nJust because someone can see how the encryption works, it doesn't mean that they can easily break it. It is still very difficult to break encryption, even if you know how it works. It's kind of like a puzzle that is really hard to solve, even if you know what the final picture is supposed to look like.\n\nOpen source encryption methods can be helpful because lots of people can look at the instructions and try to find any mistakes or weaknesses. If they find any, they can suggest ways to fix them, which can make the encryption even stronger."
1,"Human beings have two lungs, located on either side of the chest. The left lung is slightly smaller than the right lung to make room for the heart. The lungs are essential for breathing and play a vital role in the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body. They are made up of small, branching tubes called bronchi, which divide into smaller tubes called bronchioles. At the end of the bronchioles are tiny air sacs called alveoli, where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place."
0,"Current and past FX rates are available on Visa's website. Note that it may vary by country, so use your local Visa website."
1,"Logic is a way of thinking about and understanding things that are based on facts and evidence. It helps us to make good decisions and solve problems by carefully considering the information that we have.

Imagine that you are trying to solve a puzzle. In order to do this, you might try different pieces and see how they fit together. You might also try to figure out what the final picture should look like based on the clues you have. This is similar to how we use logic in our everyday lives. We gather information, consider different options, and try to make the best decision based on what we know.

Logic can also help us to understand why certain things are true or false. For example, if I say ""All dogs are mammals,"" and you know that mammals are animals that have fur and give birth to their young, then you can use logic to understand why this statement is true.

Overall, logic is an important tool that helps us to think critically and make good decisions."
1,"I'm sorry, but it seems that you have some misinformation. Rob Ford was the mayor of Toronto from 2010 to 2014. He is no longer the mayor of Toronto.

In Toronto, the mayor is elected by the people in a democratic election. The mayor serves a term of four years, after which they can choose to run for re-election if they wish. During their time in office, the mayor is responsible for leading the city and making decisions on behalf of the people who live there.

If the mayor is not doing a good job or is behaving in a way that is not appropriate, it is possible for them to be removed from office. However, this is not an easy process and requires a vote by the city council, a group of elected officials who represent the people of Toronto.

In the case of Rob Ford, he was not removed from office. He completed his term as mayor and did not run for re-election in 2014."
0,The music industry has little to do with music and everything to do with industry . It 's not about selling an artists talent - it 's about selling the artists . That 's not to say all famous singers are talentless hacks - Just that it 's not that important .
1,"Suicide is the act of intentionally taking one's own life. It's a complex behavior that is influenced by a variety of factors, including mental health issues, social and cultural factors, and life experiences. It's difficult to say why animals don't engage in this behavior, as we can't really ask them what they're thinking or feeling. However, one possibility is that animals may not have the same level of self-awareness or cognitive abilities as humans. They may not have the same capacity to think about death or the future in the same way that humans do. Additionally, animals may not have the same social and cultural influences that can contribute to suicide in humans. They may not have the same level of exposure to ideas about death and the finality of suicide. Overall, it's important to remember that suicide is a very complex behavior and it's difficult to fully understand all of the factors that contribute to it."
1,"Pi is a number that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. This means that if you divide the distance all the way around the circle (the circumference) by the distance across the circle (the diameter), you will always get the same number, which is approximately 3.14.

Pi is a very important number in math because it shows up in many different formulas and equations involving circles. For example, if you want to find the area of a circle, you can use the formula A=πr^2, where A is the area, π is pi, and r is the radius of the circle (the radius is half of the diameter).

Pi is sometimes abbreviated as ""π"" and is written as a decimal, but it is actually an irrational number, which means that it goes on forever and never repeats in a pattern. This means that we can only approximate pi, but we can't write it out exactly.

Pi is important because it helps us to understand and measure things in the world around us, like the size of circles and how they relate to other shapes. It's a very useful number!"
0,"The thin edge lets you "" concentrate "" the force of pushing on the knife into a very small area , which squishes the material you are cutting more than it can take without breaking ."
1,"There are many possible reasons why people might make claims about paranormal activities, even though there is no evidence to support those claims. Here are a few possible explanations:

People might genuinely believe in the paranormal and want to share their experiences with others. They might genuinely believe that they have encountered ghosts, aliens, or other supernatural beings, even though there is no scientific evidence to support their beliefs.

Some people might enjoy the attention that comes with making claims about the paranormal. They might enjoy being the center of attention or getting attention from others by sharing their stories.

Some people might make up stories about the paranormal as a way to cope with difficult experiences or emotions. For example, if someone has experienced a traumatic event, they might make up a story about encountering a ghost as a way to deal with their feelings.

Finally, some people might make up stories about the paranormal as a way to make money. For example, they might write books or give talks about their experiences, or they might charge people for ""paranormal investigations"" or other services related to the paranormal.

Overall, it's important to remember that just because someone claims to have had a paranormal experience, it doesn't mean that their claim is true. It's important to be skeptical and to look for evidence before believing in something."
1,"It's great that you have saved $30,000! Here are a few things you could consider doing with that money:Save it for a rainy day: It's always a good idea to have some emergency savings set aside in case you encounter unexpected expenses or lose your job. You could keep your $30,000 in a high-yield savings account or a short-term CD.Invest it: If you're comfortable with taking on some risk, you could consider investing your money in the stock market. This could potentially help you earn a higher return over the long term, but it's important to keep in mind that investments carry the risk of loss and the value of your investment may fluctuate.Pay off debt: If you have high-interest debt, such as credit card debt or student loans, you may want to consider using some of your savings to pay it off. This can help you save money on interest and become debt-free faster.Save for a specific goal: Do you have a specific goal in mind for your money, such as buying a house or saving for retirement? You could save or invest your money in a way that helps you reach that goal.Ultimately, the best option for you will depend on your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. It may be a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional to help you make the best decision for your specific situation."
0,"I would like to offer a different perspective here.  The standard fee for a credit card transaction is typically on the order of 30 cents + 2.5% of the amount (the actual numbers vary, but this is the ballpark). This makes small charges frequently unprofitable for small merchants. Because of this they will often have minimum purchase requirements for credit/debit card payments. The situation changes for large retailers (think Wal-mart, Target, Safeway, Home Depot). I cannot find a citation for this right now, but large retailers are able to negotiate volume discounts from credit card companies (a guy who used to work in finance at Home Depot told me this once). Their transaction fees are MUCH lower than 30 cents + 2.5%. But you get the same reward points on your credit card/debit card regardless of where you swipe it. So my personal philosophy is: large chain - swipe away without guilt for any amount. Small merchant - use cash unless it's hundreds of dollars (and then they may give you a cash discount in that case). And make sure to carry enough cash for such situations. When I was a student, that was about $20 (enough for coffee or lunch at a small place)."
0,"It 's a phantom thought signal . The image shakes when the tower hits the ground , adding realism to the image and causing your brain to fabricate a sound that fits the image without waiting to receive a real signal from your ears . It 's an interesting trick that shows just how much of your sensory input is likely fabricated ."
0,It 's backup storage that does n't require power to redistribute . The weight of the stored water provides enough force to distribute the water from the tower to the grid if necessary .
1,"A stack overflow is an error that can happen when a computer program is running. It occurs when the program tries to use more memory space than it has available in a section of the computer's memory called the ""stack.""\n\nImagine the stack as a stack of plates in a cafeteria. Each plate represents a piece of information that the program is using or working on. When the program is running, it adds new plates to the top of the stack as it needs them. But there is only so much space on the stack for plates. If the program tries to add too many plates to the stack, it can cause a stack overflow. The program might crash, or it might give unexpected results.\n\nThis can happen because of a bug in the program, which is a mistake that a programmer made when writing the code. It can also happen if the program is given too much data to process and the stack runs out of space."
0,"Chocolate contains a chemical called theobromine . Humans can easily metabolize theobromine , so you would need to eat a monumental amount of chocolate before you would suffer any consequences . Dogs do n't metabolize theobromine at the same rate humans do , and it is possible for a dog to eat a modest amount of chocolate , and get theobromine ( chocolate ) poisoning ."
0,"When we talk about AI , this means all the attempts we 've made to make a program or robot act or think like we do . # 1 . Basic AI : rule based system For example , you can write a program to pretend to be a therapist ( "" Everybody hates me "" / "" Why do you say that everybody hates you ? "" ) . This would be a tedious task . You would have to write lots of hand written rules . It 's not rocket science , but it is still AI . However your program did n't learn the rules itself . You gave it the rules . This is a type of AI called a * rule based system * . # 2 . A bit smarter : machine learning but not deep learning The next step up is a type of AI where the bot will learn the rules . For example you could give it lots of example interactions between therapists and patients and define the kind of patterns that govern them and how complex you want your program to learn . You will also tell the program some useful hints : for example English is divided into words which are separated by spaces , it 's read left to right , and has nouns , verbs and adjectives , and the therapist is normally responding to the last thing the patient said . You define a score and say to the program , "" refine the rules until you 've got 90 % accuracy "" . This is a more advanced type of AI and it 's called * machine learning * . # 3 . Really smart : deep learning Now imagine you do n't tell your program anything about English grammar . You give it very few hints as to how to communicate in English . Maybe you do n't even tell it that spaces separate words . You define a very broad kind of program that could be thrown at any conversational task such as interactions with therapists garage mechanics in Japan or analysing financial news in German . You would just convert the patient 's words into numbers and propagate the numbers through a repeated process of multiplying and adding with some extra numbers called parameters , and then convert back into text , which will be the therapist 's answer . You just do n't specify what the parameters are that you 're multiplying and adding . Your program will pick the parameters that make it reproduce outputs most like the real therapists 's utterances you have recorded . This is the current state of the art in machine learning and it 's called * deep learning * and the set of parameters the program picks is called a * neural network * . What I just described can give really impressive results especially for making robots communicate with humans , or identify objects that they see . However the "" intelligence "" here is still a set of parameters ( numbers ) which have been picked by a computer to make it perform well on a set of sentences that we gave it . Is this really intelligence ? # 4 .... True AI ? So a neural network is a type of machine learning . Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence . Artificial intelligence that does n't use machine learning would normally be using hand coded rules ( a rule based system ) . Have you ever used Microsoft Excel and fitted a line to a scatter graph ? For example if you plot the height and weight of all the people in your class or work , you can get Excel to draw a line through it . How did Excel find the line ? By picking two numbers , m and c , to make a formula y = mx + c. It picked m and c so that the distance from all the points to the line is as small as possible . The neural network has picked its parameters to make the distance between its simulated answers and the real therapists 's answers , and by doing this was able to simulate a therapist with 100 million parameters . Now if you can answer the question of how to make the step from a set of numbers that essentially fit a scatter plot à la Excel , to true intelligence as found in humans , then that is the million dollar question ."
1,"Sometimes adults and children react differently to things because they have different experiences and understanding of the world. Adults might know that food on their face can be messy or uncomfortable, or that other people might not like to see it. Children might not have learned these things yet, or they might not be as concerned about how they look to others. They might just be focused on enjoying their food and not paying attention to how it looks on their face. It's important to be patient and understanding with children as they learn and grow, and to gently teach them about things like cleanliness and social norms."
1,"An AI accelerator is a type of hardware device or software library that is specifically designed to accelerate the execution of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) tasks, such as training and inference. These tasks can be computationally intensive and require a lot of processing power, so an AI accelerator can help speed up the process by providing specialized hardware or software designed specifically for these types of tasks.



There are several types of AI accelerators, including:



Graphics processing units (GPUs): These are specialized processors that are designed to handle the complex calculations required for graphics rendering, but they can also be used to accelerate AI and ML tasks.



Tensor processing units (TPUs): These are custom chips developed by Google specifically for accelerating machine learning tasks, such as training and inference with deep neural networks.



Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs): These are hardware devices that can be programmed to perform a specific set of tasks, and they can be used to accelerate AI and ML tasks by providing a more efficient way to perform the required calculations.



Application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs): These are custom chips that are designed to perform a specific set of tasks, and they can be used to accelerate AI and ML tasks by providing a more efficient way to perform the required calculations.



AI accelerators can be used to speed up the training of machine learning models, as well as the inference phase when the trained model is used to make predictions on new data. They can be particularly useful for tasks that require a lot of parallel processing, such as those involving large amounts of data or complex models."
0,"Part of the fight or flight syndrome . Animals do this do -- people can also urinate or defecate in these circumstances , also like animals . Basically the body has to figure out whether the blood goes to the brain , to the large muscles , arms and legs , or to the abdomen -- specifically to digest food . In the wild , the adrenalin and stress factors are supposed to be there for a short time -- you either got away from the predator or you did n't . In humans it can go on longer . So the body basically says , I ca n't waste the blood and energy trying to digest this food -- so it gets thrown up or sometimes the stomach just dumps it out into the small intestine . The blood flow goes to the large muscles instead ."
1,"Encryption is a way of hiding information so that only people with the right key can see it. Imagine you have a secret message that you want to send to your friend, but you don't want anyone else to be able to read it. You can use encryption to make the message hard to understand for anyone who doesn't have the key. One way to do this is to use a code, like a secret language that only you and your friend know. This is similar to how encryption works. Instead of using a secret language, though, encryption uses math to scramble the message so that it's hard to understand without the key. Different types of encryption use different keys, and the longer and more complex the key is, the stronger the encryption is. For example, a 128-bit key is longer and more complex than a 64-bit key, so it would be harder to crack. A 256-bit key is even longer and more complex, so it would be even harder to crack. In general, the stronger the encryption, the harder it is for someone to figure out the key and read the message. This is why it's important to use strong encryption when you want to keep your information private and secure."
0,"its two - fold . you have the boxer do some sort of exercise that heavily targets the abdominals such as squats or hanging leg raises , then you hit them in the abs by either punching them or throwing a medicine ball at them while they are resting . this gets the person used to being hit in the stomach , and it forces them to keep their abs tight during these exercises so that they get more out of it . for instance you can squat without a braced core and your abdominal 's do n't get worked very much , but throw a twenty pound medicine ball at them and your core suddenly becomes very very braced (; source : dad is a retired boxer and on a state boxing commission"
0,"Sounds feasible.  I make $45000 a year, with two car payments, credit card and student loan debt.  Also, my wife doesn't work.  I was approved for a $116000 house with a USDA loan.  There are limits or how much debt you can have when applying for a USDA (sorry, I can't remember off the top of my head) and you'll also be getting the house inspected under different regulations.   For instance, we couldn't get approved until the seller put a handrail on a set of exterior stairs.  That regulation is specific to USDA along with a few others. I'm living in southern Indiana and this just happened a couple months ago for us. Make sure you have some money set aside for various things like a lawn mower and if the siding blows off the night after you move in (yup, that happened).  Also, shop around for homeowner's insurance.  We did some hunting, and we found a provider who was willing to price match and ended up saving some money on our car insurance as well."
0,""" Ancient "" Egypt should not be thought of as a monolithic state . An often used interesting fact is that Cleopatra lived closer in time to the moon landing than to the building of the pyramids , and it is correct . Excluding even the conquering of Egypt by the Greeks and Romans , the time of pagan egypt was over 3000 - some years . That time represents massive and multiple changes in culture , religion , and society . The basic takeaway here : It is n't right to think of Egypt of pyramids , then Arabic Egypt , as so distinct of time periods . That said , Egypt was conquered by the Arabs in later half of the first millennium CE . This was after the fall of the Roman Empire , during a period later historians would refer to as the "" dark ages "" . Conversely , this was the beginning of what is called the Islamic golden age , where Islamic mathematicians and philosophers made great leaps in science , technology , mathematics , and philosophy . This invasion set up several hundred years down the road for Alexandria to become the premier city of the world . A position it held until Black Death wiped out two - thirds of its population in the 13th century AD ."
1,"When you travel, your body has to adjust to being in a new place with a different schedule, and this can be draining. Even if you're just sitting on a plane or in a car, your body is still working hard to adjust to the changes. Additionally, when you're traveling, you might not get a chance to sleep as much as you normally do, or you might be sleeping in different beds and environments, which can disrupt your sleep patterns and make you feel tired. It's also possible that the excitement of being in a new place and doing new things can be exhausting, especially if you're trying to pack a lot of activities into a short amount of time. Overall, traveling can be a lot of fun, but it can also be tiring because it can be hard on your body and your sleep schedule."
1,"Weddings can be expensive for a variety of reasons. Here are a few:

Venue: A big part of the cost of a wedding is the venue. This can include the cost of renting a space for the ceremony and reception, as well as any decorations or furniture needed to make the space look nice.

Food and drink: Another significant cost is food and drink for the wedding. This includes the cost of hiring a catering company to prepare and serve the food, as well as the cost of any alcohol that will be served.

Photography and videography: Many people also hire professional photographers and videographers to document their wedding, which can be expensive.

Music: A wedding DJ or band can add to the cost of the wedding.

Flowers and decorations: Flowers and other decorations can also add to the cost of a wedding.

Wedding attire: The wedding attire, including the wedding dress and tuxedo, can also be expensive.

In general, it's not uncommon for weddings to cost thousands of dollars because they involve many different elements that all add up. However, it is possible to have a wedding that costs less than $5,000 if you are willing to make some compromises and be creative with your budget. For example, you could have a smaller wedding with fewer guests, choose a less expensive venue, or opt for simpler decorations."
1,"Memristors are a type of electronic component that has the ability to remember its previous state even when it is turned off. They are made of materials that can change their resistance (the measure of how easily electricity can flow through them) based on the amount of current that has passed through them. Memristors have been discovered, but they are still being studied and developed for use in different types of technology. They have the potential to be used in a variety of applications, including memory storage, computer processors, and sensors. Memristors are important because they have the ability to store information in a way that is more energy-efficient and faster than current methods. They could potentially be used to make computers and other devices faster and more efficient. If memristors are widely adopted, it could change the way that computers and other electronic devices are made. They could potentially lead to the development of new types of technology that we have not yet imagined."
1,"Sure! Reddit Gold is a premium membership program offered by the social media platform Reddit. It costs money to sign up for, but it gives you access to special features and perks that are not available to regular users. Some of the benefits of having Reddit Gold include the ability to turn off ads, access to exclusive content and communities, and the ability to customize your Reddit experience. It's called ""Gold"" because it's like a special, valuable version of Reddit that you have to pay for. Does that help explain it?"
0,"As long as you avoid brain tissue , there is n't an issue . [ According to wikipedia , the biggest danger is weight gain . ] ( URL_0 ) > Prior to 1931 , New York Times reporter William Buehler Seabrook , allegedly in the interests of research , obtained from a hospital intern at the Sorbonne a chunk of human meat from the body of a healthy human killed in an accident , then cooked and ate it . He reported , "" It was like good , fully developed veal , not young , but not yet beef . It was very definitely like that , and it was not like any other meat I had ever tasted . It was so nearly like good , fully developed veal that I think no person with a palate of ordinary , normal sensitiveness could distinguish it from veal . It was mild , good meat with no other sharply defined or highly characteristic taste such as for instance , goat , high game , and pork have . The steak was slightly tougher than prime veal , a little stringy , but not too tough or stringy to be agreeably edible . The roast , from which I cut and ate a central slice , was tender , and in color , texture , smell as well as taste , strengthened my certainty that of all the meats we habitually know , veal is the one meat to which this meat is accurately comparable . The social consequences on the other hand are another matter entirely ."
0,"HiIt may be nail bed infection too.I may suggest application of neosporin -H ointment mixed with arthralin creamand intake of amoxy clav 500mg thrice a day,an anti biotics.For psoriatic arthritis methotrexate and leflunamide under supervision of a rheumatologist.a void exposure to sunlight"
1,"There are many different reasons why different holidays are celebrated at different times of the year. Some holidays, like Christmas, which is celebrated by Christians on December 25th, are connected to the natural world and the cycles of the seasons. December 25th is around the time of the winter solstice, which is the shortest day of the year and the start of the winter season. Many ancient cultures, including the ancient Romans, celebrated the solstice as a time of renewal and new beginnings.Other holidays, like Easter, which is celebrated by Christians to commemorate the resurrection of Jesus, are based on the lunar calendar and the cycles of the moon. Easter is usually celebrated in the springtime, which is also a time of renewal and new beginnings.Still, other holidays are based on important events in the history of a particular religion or culture. For example, Hanukkah, which is a holiday celebrated by Jews, commemorates the miracle of the oil that lasted for eight days in the Temple of Jerusalem. Hanukkah is celebrated in December, but the date changes from year to year because it is based on the lunar calendar.In short, the reasons why different holidays are celebrated at different times of the year are varied and complex, and they are connected to many different factors, including the cycles of nature, the lunar calendar, and important events in the history of a particular religion or culture."
0,"We have no recall or impeachment mechanisms in the City of Toronto Act . The only way he can be removed is if he is imprisoned for a criminal offence ( because you ca n't hold office if you are n't an eligible voter ) , or by a special act of the Ontario legislature , which is very unlikely to happen ."
0,LinkedIn () is a social networking website for people in professional occupations.
1,"After a movie is completed, the props and costumes are typically stored in warehouses or storage facilities. Some of the items may be kept by the studio or production company in case they are needed for future productions or events, such as film festivals or museum exhibits. Other items may be sold at auction or donated to charities or educational institutions. 
For example, some of the props and costumes from ""Saving Private Ryan"" may have been kept by the studio or production company for future use, while others may have been sold at auction or donated to museums or other organizations. It's also possible that some of the props and costumes were returned to the companies or individuals who provided them for the film, or were given to the actors or crew members as mementos of the production."
0,"Hello,Welcome to HCMThe symptoms you are having are most probably suggestive of athlete's foot.I would suggest you to apply topical antifungal medication (a drug placed directly on the skin)The feet must be kept clean and dry since the fungus thrives in moist environments.Steps to prevent athlete's foot include wearing shoes that allow the feet to breathe, and daily washing of the feet with soap and water. Drying the feet thoroughly and using a quality foot powder can also help prevent athlete's foot.Hope you are happy with the answer.Thank you"
0,"It 's not the muscle that ' remembers ' the action , but actually the neural pathway . Neurons fire in a certain way ( swinging a baseball bat for example ) when you do an action . The more you do this action , the better / stronger / more used this ' path ' becomes so neurons are more likely to fire down this pathway again ."
0,I have watched a snowstorm with lightning and thunder .
0,He helped lead the Philadelphia Phillies to the World Series in and won World Series championships in with the Arizona Diamondbacks and in and with the Boston Red Sox .
0,"There would be no time to inform everyone about an issue and let them make an informed choice . Think about trying to get the entirety of th US population to vote on an issue that 95 % probably know nothing about . Many just would n't bother . You would open it up to massive fraud , already an issue with our candidate elections"
0,"A decision tree  is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. It is one way to display an algorithm that only contains conditional control statements.
Decision trees are commonly used in operations research, specifically in decision analysis, to help identify a strategy most likely to reach a goal, but are also a popular tool in machine learning."
1,"Bill Gates is the co-founder of Microsoft, the world's largest personal computer software company. He is one of the most successful and influential businessmen in the world, and has been at the forefront of the personal computer revolution. In addition to his work at Microsoft, Gates is also known for his philanthropic efforts through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which focuses on global health and development issues. He has donated billions of dollars to charitable causes and has been recognized for his contributions to technology and philanthropy."
1,"Self-driving cars use a combination of sensors and computer algorithms to navigate roads and make driving decisions. These sensors can include things like cameras, radar, and lidar, which allow the car to see and understand its surroundings.

One of the ways self-driving cars know how to do things like start at a green light or yield at a two-way stop is by using machine learning algorithms, which are a type of computer program that can learn and improve over time by analyzing data. These algorithms can be trained on large datasets of real-world driving examples, so that the self-driving car can learn how to recognize and respond to different traffic situations.

Self-driving cars can also be programmed with rules and guidelines for how to behave in different driving situations. For example, at a two-way stop, a self-driving car might be programmed to yield to other vehicles if they arrived at the stop first, or to go first if it has the right of way.

Currently, self-driving cars are still being developed and tested, and they are not yet able to drive in all types of traffic and road conditions. Some self-driving cars are able to drive on highways, while others are limited to certain types of roads or neighborhoods. However, as the technology continues to improve, it is expected that self-driving cars will be able to drive in a wider range of conditions."
1,"There are several reasons why police departments may choose to suspend rather than fire officers for bad conduct. One reason is that police officers are often entitled to due process and the opportunity to appeal disciplinary actions. This means that they have the right to contest any decisions made against them and to have their case heard by an independent party. Suspending an officer allows the department to take immediate action while still allowing the officer the opportunity to appeal and potentially return to work if their appeal is successful. Another reason may be that the department believes that the officer's behavior does not warrant termination, but rather just a temporary suspension. This could be due to the severity of the misconduct or the department's belief that the officer can be rehabilitated and return to work after a period of suspension. It is also possible that a department may choose to suspend an officer in order to protect their own image. If an officer is fired, it may be seen as an admission of wrongdoing on the part of the department. Suspending an officer allows the department to show that they are taking the issue seriously without fully admitting fault. Ultimately, the decision to suspend or fire an officer for misconduct is complex and can depend on a variety of factors, including the specifics of the case, the officer's past conduct, and the policies and procedures of the department."
0,"Oxytocin , dopamine , serotonin is what happened ."
1,"Pointing can be considered rude in some cultures because it can be seen as a way of singling someone out or drawing attention to them in a way that might be considered disrespectful or impolite. In some cultures, it is also considered impolite to point at things or people with your finger because it is considered a gesture of aggression or disrespect.In general, it is important to be mindful of the customs and social norms of the culture you are in, and to try to communicate in ways that are respectful and considerate of others. In many cultures, it is more polite to gesture or indicate what you are talking about using your hand or arm, rather than pointing with your finger."
1,"There are certain restrictions on who can donate blood in the United States, and one of those restrictions is having spent a certain amount of time in certain countries. This is because certain diseases are more common in certain parts of the world, and these diseases can be transmitted through donated blood. By restricting blood donations from people who have lived in certain countries, the US can help to reduce the risk of these diseases being transmitted through the blood supply."
0,"An ODE is an equation that 's a function of one variable and its derivatives . Let 's take a simple example : A variable : position The rate of change of position : speed ( the * first derivative * ) The rate of change of speed : acceleration ( the * second derivative * ) So why is this useful ? Let 's take a practical example - you 're firing a shell out of a cannon , and you want to know where it will land . Well , Newton 's Laws will tell you that the final position of the cannonball is a function of its initial velocity and its acceleration due to gravity . The same goes with launching a spacecraft into orbit , or throwing a baseball , or any other projectile - the behavior of motion is governed by an ordinary differential equation . It turns out these ODEs exist all over the place in nature . The behavior of a mass attached to a spring is an ODE . Many of the properties of electrical circuits are governed by ODEs . There are examples from physics , engineering , chemistry , biology - from virtually every field of science ."
1,"Software engineering is the application of engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems. It is a field that focuses on the creation of high-quality, reliable, maintainable, and efficient software products that meet the needs of the users.



Software engineering involves the use of a variety of tools, techniques, and processes to design, implement, test, and maintain software systems. It encompasses a wide range of activities, including requirements gathering, design, implementation, testing, debugging, and deployment.



Software engineers work in a variety of settings, including software development companies, IT departments, and consulting firms. They may be involved in the development of applications for a variety of platforms, including desktop, web, mobile, and embedded systems.



Some of the key principles of software engineering include the use of a systematic and disciplined approach to software development, the use of modeling and design techniques to create and communicate software designs, and the use of testing and debugging techniques to ensure the quality and reliability of software products.



Overall, the goal of software engineering is to produce high-quality software systems that are reliable, efficient, maintainable, and scalable, and that meet the needs of the users in a cost-effective manner."
0,"Hi,Welcome to Healthcare magic.Stomach pain is very common in ckd patient on dialysis.Many phosphate binders, antibiotics, aspirin can cause gastritis.U can take proton pump inhibitor for that.I think this would be useful to u.Thanking u."
1,"In many places, the practice of offering a last meal to someone who is going to be executed is seen as a way to show respect for the person's humanity, even if they have done something terrible. It can also be seen as a way to provide some small comfort or dignity to the person at a time when they are facing the end of their life. 
It's important to remember that even people who have done terrible things are still human and deserving of basic human dignity. While we may feel a sense of justice in punishing someone for their actions, we should also strive to treat them with kindness and respect. Offering a last meal can be one way of doing this. 
It's also worth noting that the practice of offering a last meal is not universal and varies from place to place. Some places do not offer a last meal at all, while others may have different customs or traditions surrounding this practice."
0,"I do n't know why they 're not all on the same side , but I do know that there 's usually a little arrow on the gas guage pointing to the side of the car where the gas tank is ."
0,"Your body is constantly making new cells , getting rid of old one . Once you die , all the organic matter stops producing new cells , and start to break down ."
0,"I 'm guessing it 's a sort of onomatopoeia . Like "" buzz "" for insects or "" meow "" for cats . When people cry , sometimes it sounds like "" boo hoo "" , so it sort of stuck . Same with "" wah ! """
1,"Scratching an itch feels good because it sends a message to the brain that something is being done to relieve the sensation of an itch. When we scratch, the brain releases chemicals called endorphins, which are chemicals that help to reduce the sensation of pain and can also produce a feeling of pleasure. However, scratching too much can cause the skin to become damaged, which can lead to infection or other problems. It is important to scratch an itch only enough to relieve the sensation and not so much that it causes harm to the skin."
1,"Elevator close buttons often don't work because they are required by law to have them, but they are not allowed to function as they could potentially be dangerous. Imagine if someone pressed the close button while you were trying to get on the elevator, or if you accidentally pressed it while someone was getting off the elevator. The doors could close on them and cause injury. Instead, the close button is usually just there for show, and the doors are controlled by the elevator's computer system. The computer is programmed to make sure the doors only close when it is safe to do so, and to keep them open if someone is nearby."
0,"Hi, Metronidazole and alcohol interaction causes disulfiram-like reaction. This leads to nausea, vomiting, tachycardia (increased heartbeat), shortness of breath, etc. If you had consumed red wine 5 hours before the drug intake, then it is all right. There is nothing much to fear. You may have nausea and vomiting, but that would be minimal and temporary. 5 hours is ample time for the wine to be metabolized in the body. For further follow up, consult a family physician online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/family-physician"
0,"Kind of depends on the type / level of the amputation . Typically you identify the major nerves and vascular structures and tie them off , followed by cutting all the soft tissue with the bone being last ."
0,"For mass production , it 's usually not . For a small , plastic object , mass production would be done using something like injection molding . They make a metal mold , then inject molten plastic into it . Depending on the size and complexity , you can put out ~200 parts per hour , while a 3D printer may be able to do 1 or 2 . With injection molding , the biggest cost is making the mold and setting up the machine . But you only pay that once . So it 's the same whether you 're making 10 parts or 100,000 . 3D printing will probably be cheaper if you only need to make 10 , but injection molding will definitely be more cost effective for 100,000 . 3D printing also allows for the production of parts in a single step that would require multiple steps with traditional methods . For example , making hollow parts with injection molding requires making multiple pieces and joining them together ."
0,"The fact that the larger wing surface creates more drag is precisely why aircraft use flaps . Flaps allow the wing to only be that shape at certain periods of flight . At the slower speeds of take off and landing , the lift it generates is much more beneficial than the drag it creates . At higher speeds the drag would become an issue , which is why the flaps are retracted at cruising speeds . Without flaps , aircraft would have to land and take off at higher speeds and lower weights , meaning less passengers / cargo / fuel , and longer runways ."
0,"Having dealt with with Social Security, state agencies, and banks more than I'd care to, I would urge you to do the following: 1) Get a 100% clear answer on whether or not you are listed as ""joint"" or ""authorized user/signer"" for an account. This will probably require a call to the bank, but for less than an hour of you and your friend's time you will save yourself a whole lot of hassle. The difference is like this: if you worked at a business that added you as an authorized user for a credit or debit card, this would allow you to use the card to buy things. But that doesn't make the money in the bank yours! On the other hand if you are listed as ""joint"", this regards ownership, and it could become tricky to establish whether its your money or not to any governmental satisfaction. 2) You are completely correct in being honest with the agency, but that's not enough - if you don't know what the facts are, you can't really be honest with them. If the form is unclear it's ok to ask, ""on having a bank account, does being listed as an authorized user on someone else's account count if it isn't my money or bank account?"" But if you are listed as holding the account jointly, that changes the question to: ""I am listed as joint on someone else's checking account, but it isn't my money - how is that considered?"" To Social Security it might mean generating an extra form, or it might mean you need to have the status on the account changed, or they might not care. But if you don't get the facts first, they won't give you the right answers or help you need. And from personal experience, it's a heck of a lot easier to get a straight and clear answer from a bank than it is from a federal government agency. Have the facts with you when you contact them and you'll be ok - but trust me, you don't want them guessing!"
1,"\nPsychoanalysis and psychodynamic approaches are both approaches to understanding and treating mental health issues that focus on the role of unconscious thoughts, feelings, and motivations in shaping behavior and personality.\n\nThe main difference between the two approaches is that psychoanalysis was developed by the Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud, and it focuses on using techniques like free association and dream analysis to uncover unconscious conflicts and desires. Psychodynamic therapy, on the other hand, is a broader term that refers to any therapy that is influenced by Freud's work and that focuses on the dynamic interactions between the unconscious and conscious mind.\n\nIn practical terms, psychoanalysis involves more intensive treatment, often requiring patients to come to multiple sessions per week over a period of several years. Psychodynamic therapy is less intensive and may only involve one or two sessions per week.\n\nTheoretically, psychoanalysis assumes that there are unconscious motivations driving much of our behavior, and it seeks to bring these motivations to the surface through the use of techniques like free association and dream analysis. Psychodynamic therapy also assumes the existence of unconscious motivations, but it may place less emphasis on the use of specific techniques and more on the overall therapeutic relationship and the patient's life experiences.\n\nIn general, the terms ""psychoanalysis"" and ""psychodynamic"" are not interchangeable. Psychoanalysis refers specifically to Freud's approach, while psychodynamic refers to a broader range of approaches that are influenced by Freud's work."
1,"The term ""based"" is a slang term that has been used in various ways. One common usage of the term is as an adjective to describe someone who is self-assured and independent, and who does not conform to traditional norms or expectations. For example, someone might say ""She's a based woman"" to describe someone who is confident and self-sufficient.

The term ""based God"" is a reference to Lil B, a rapper who is known for his unconventional style and positive message. Lil B has adopted the persona of the ""based God,"" and many of his fans refer to him as such.

In general, the term ""based"" is used as a way to express admiration or respect for someone who is confident and independent. It is often used as a term of endearment among friends and fans."
1,"The traditional school calendar was designed to accommodate the needs of farmers, who needed their children to be available to help with planting and harvesting crops. This calendar, which usually runs from September to June, has been in place for a long time, and many schools continue to follow it because it is familiar and there is a lot of tradition built around it. Some schools have started to adopt a year-round calendar, which means that they are open for more of the year but have more frequent breaks. However, switching to a year-round calendar can be complex and can have unintended consequences, so many schools have decided to stick with the traditional calendar."
0,"It depends on the drug and whether it causes a mental addiction or a physical addiction . In a mental addiction , such as the internet , you are addicted to the enjoyment of the activity , which has been stated in this thread . In a physicial addiction , such as tobacco ( nicotine ) or narcotics ( heroine and related drugs ) , your body actually becomes dependent on the drug chemicals . For example , nicotine activates nicotinic receptors on your brain cells which is what causes the nicotine "" head rush "" that is characteristic of tobacco . Your body responds to this in 2 ways : It stops producing as much acetylcholine ( the neurotransmitter that normally activates nicotinic receptors ) because it uses the nicotine instead of the neurotransmitter , and it reduces the number of nicotinic receptors on the surface of cells . A reduction in the amount of acetylcholine causes the addiction because when you stop smoking , you now have a deficit of the amount of neurotransmitter that . The reduction of receptors is what causes tolerance to drugs because as the number of receptors decreases , it takes an increasing amount of the drug to produce the same effect ."
0,"Sell 200 at 142. What does that mean? I haven't seen the movie, so I won't try to put anything in story context.  ""Sell 200 at 142"" means to sell 200 units (usually shares, but in this case it would likely be gallons or barrels of orange juice or pounds or tons of frozen juice).   In general, this could mean that you have 200 units and want to sell what you have.  Or you could borrow 200 units from someone and sell those--this is called a naked short.  In this case, it seems that what they are selling is a futures contract.  With a futures contract, you are promising to obtain orange juice by some future date and sell it for the agreed price.  You could own an orange grove and plan to turn your oranges into juice.  Or you could buy a futures contract of oranges to turn into juice.  Or you could arbitrage two futures contracts such that one supplies the other, what they're doing here.   In general people make profits by buying low and selling high.  In this case they did so in reverse order.  They took the risk of selling before they had a supply.  Then they covered their position by purchasing the supply.  They profited because the price at which they bought was lower than the price at which they sold.   The reason why this is necessary is that before buying the oranges, the orange juice makers need to know that they can make a profit.  So they sell orange juice on the futures market.  Then they know how much they can afford to pay for oranges on a different market.  And the growers know how much they can get for oranges, so they can pay people to water and pick them.   Without the futures markets, growers and orange juice makers would have to take all the risk themselves.  This way, they can share risks with each other and financiers.  Combined with insurance, this allows for predictable finances.  Without it, growers would have to be wealthy to afford the variation in crop yields and prices."
1,"A lawyer and an attorney are two words that are often used interchangeably, but they actually have slightly different meanings.

A lawyer is someone who has been trained in the law and who is qualified to give legal advice and represent people in legal matters. Lawyers can work in a variety of different fields, such as criminal law, family law, and business law.

An attorney is a specific type of lawyer. An attorney is someone who has been licensed to practice law in a particular state or country. Attorneys are authorized to handle legal matters on behalf of their clients and to represent them in court.

So, in a way, all attorneys are lawyers, but not all lawyers are attorneys. Does that make sense?"
0,"A more accurate way to phrase the question , a way that would also more or less answer it , is to ask , "" What is the evolutionary disadvantage of wisdom teeth to someone who has not yet procreated ? "" The answer is : not much . It 's tempting to think that evolution means useless things should disappear over time , sort of like a genetic atrophy , but they do n't work that way . Something has to specifically select _ against _ the useless feature . If having wisdom teeth made people less attractive , or raised the likelihood of them dying before reproducing , then we could postulate that there would be evolutionary pressure against larger wisdom teeth and that , over time , more and more people with smaller wisdom teeth would be selected , leading to a gradual evolutionary decline in wisdom teeth . Since that 's not the case , they 're here to stay . An analogue to help cement the idea would be the appendix . If it 's so useless and so ( potentially ) lethal , why do we still have it ? Because by the time someone 's appendix becomes inflamed , they 've probably already had kids and passed the genes along . If the median age for appendicitis over the last couple thousand years was more in the range of five - years - old , there would be much greater selective pressure to eliminate it ."
1,"In general, performers are required to pay taxes on any income they receive, including any comped meals or hotel rooms they may receive as part of their compensation for a performance. However, the tax treatment of these items may vary depending on the specific circumstances.For example, if a performer is paid a fee for their performance and the meals and hotel rooms are considered to be part of that fee, then the value of the meals and hotel rooms would be included in the performer's taxable income. On the other hand, if the meals and hotel rooms are provided as a separate form of compensation, they may be treated as non-taxable perks or benefits.It's important for performers to keep accurate records of all income and expenses, including any comped meals or hotel rooms they receive, so that they can accurately report their income on their tax returns. If you have any questions about how to report these items on your tax return, you should consult a tax professional or refer to IRS guidance on the matter."
0,"Back in the old days , CRT TVs would sweep an electron beam across the screen , line by line , , with the amplitude of the video signal translating to the intensity of the beam . Things got a little more complicated when colour was added , but it largely works in the same way . Just with a few more parts . Digital video signals are a bit different in that they 're a series of 1s and 0s . With a digital LCD or OLED display , you can control each individual sub pixel with precession , with an intensity value anywhere from 0 ( off / black ) to 256 ( full intensity ) . By varying the intensity of each sub pixel , you can mix red , green , and blue to make various colours . Millions in fact . A computer inside your TV or monitor processes all this data . The video signal though may not actually contain all the information the TV needs , in order to save bandwidth . So the display does some fudging that exploits limitations with human vision ."
0,"The suggestion may be very delayed, have you personally gone to the Experian Office with all the documentation (in xerox copy and in original)? If not, please do so, there is always a difference between dealing with govt/semi-govt institutions over electronic channels and in person."
1,"A flat tax is a type of tax system where everyone pays the same percentage of their income in taxes, regardless of how much they make. Herman Cain's 9/9/9 plan proposed a flat tax of 9% on income, sales, and corporate profits. 
There are some arguments in favor of a flat tax. For example, some people believe that a flat tax is simpler and easier to understand than a progressive tax system, where people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage in taxes. A flat tax might also be easier to administer, since there would be fewer tax brackets and fewer rules to follow. 
However, there are also some arguments against a flat tax. One concern is that a flat tax could be unfair to people with lower incomes. For example, if you make $50,000 a year and pay a flat tax of 9%, you would pay $4,500 in taxes. But if you make $500,000 a year and also pay a flat tax of 9%, you would pay $45,000 in taxes. That means the person making $500,000 would pay a much smaller percentage of their income in taxes than the person making $50,000. 
Another concern is that a flat tax might not raise enough revenue to fund the government's programs and services. If the flat tax rate is too low, it might not bring in enough money to pay for things like schools, hospitals, and roads. 
Overall, the question of whether a flat tax would work for the United States is a complex one, and there are good arguments on both sides. It's important to consider all of the potential consequences of a flat tax before making a decision."
0,"I think there are misconceptions about fat people . As someone who has dissected a large number of human cadavers , take my word . Fat people have more muscle than their skinny counterparts . However , there are two general types of muscle . Slow , long acting muscle and fast explosive type muscle . Fat people have their fat all day , thus they develop hypertrophied slow muscles , while not necessarily developing their fast muscles . Therefore they may not have the fast musculature necessary to perform classic feats of strength such as arm - wrestling or carrying very heavy things . Of course fat people who work out a lot ( e.g. football players ) are working out with a heavier burden and as a result , they will develop their fast type muscles quicker than scrawny people ."
1,"The US government provides subsidies to the oil industry for a few different reasons. One reason is to encourage domestic production of oil. The government believes that by providing subsidies, it can help keep the cost of oil production lower, which in turn can make it more attractive for companies to produce oil within the United States rather than importing it from other countries. This can help create jobs and boost the economy. Another reason the government provides subsidies to the oil industry is to help make it more affordable for consumers. For example, the government might provide subsidies to help lower the cost of gasoline at the pump. This can make it easier for people to afford to drive their cars, which can be important for people who need to commute to work or run errands. There are also potential ramifications of removing these subsidies. If the government stopped providing subsidies to the oil industry, it could make it more expensive for companies to produce oil, which could lead to higher prices for consumers. This could make it more difficult for people to afford to drive their cars or heat their homes, and it could also have an impact on the economy as a whole. Additionally, if the government stopped providing subsidies to the oil industry, it could also lead to a decrease in domestic production of oil, which could make the United States more dependent on imported oil."
1,"\nTraining by being hit in the abdomen with a medicine ball can help a boxer become more resistant to punches and develop stronger abdominal muscles. When the medicine ball hits the abdomen, it causes the abdominal muscles to contract, which can help to strengthen and tone them over time. Additionally, by getting used to being hit in the abdomen, a boxer can become more resistant to the pain and discomfort of being punched, which can be helpful during a match. So, in short, this type of training can help a boxer become both physically and mentally tougher."
1,"As people get older, their bodies stop producing a pigment called melanin, which gives color to our hair, skin, and eyes. Melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found in the hair follicle. When we are young, our bodies produce plenty of melanin, which is why our hair is often dark. As we age, the melanocytes in our hair follicles stop producing as much melanin. This causes our hair to turn gray or white. It's important to note that everyone's hair will turn gray or white at a different rate. Some people start going gray in their 20s, while others don't start going gray until they are in their 50s or 60s. There are also many different factors that can affect when someone's hair turns gray, including genetics, lifestyle, and overall health."
1,"Lightning is a very powerful and dangerous natural phenomenon that occurs when there is a build-up of static electricity in the atmosphere. When the electricity becomes strong enough, it can jump through the air and create a bright flash of light and a loud thunderclap. It's currently not possible to use lightning for electricity because it is very difficult to control and harness the energy from lightning in a safe and reliable way. Lightning is also very unpredictable, so it would be hard to know when and where it would strike. Instead of trying to catch lightning, we use other sources of electricity, such as coal, natural gas, nuclear power, and renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These sources are more reliable and easier to control, and they allow us to produce electricity in a safe and efficient way."
1,"Writing a put option means selling a put option to another party. When you write a put option, you are agreeing to sell a stock at a certain price (the ""strike price"") on or before a certain date (the ""expiration date""). The party who buys the put option has the right, but not the obligation, to sell the stock to you at the strike price on or before the expiration date.As the seller of the put option, you are taking on the obligation to buy the stock at the strike price if the buyer exercises their right to sell the stock to you. In exchange for taking on this obligation, you receive a payment (the ""option premium"") from the buyer of the put option.Writing put options is a way to generate income and potentially profit from the underlying stock remaining unchanged or increasing in price. However, if the stock price falls below the strike price before the expiration date, you could be required to buy the stock at the higher strike price, potentially resulting in a loss."
1,"Astronomers can see distant galaxies because they are very bright and emit a lot of light. This light travels through space and eventually reaches telescopes on Earth, allowing us to see the galaxies.

The Oort Cloud is a theoretical region of space that is thought to surround the solar system and contain comets. It is called the ""Oort Cloud"" because it was first proposed by a Dutch astronomer named Jan Oort. The Oort Cloud is very far away from the Earth, and it is so distant that it is difficult to see.

Astronomers use telescopes to study objects in space, and these telescopes are able to see very far away because they are very powerful. They can see objects that are billions of light years away because the light from these objects has been traveling through space for a very long time, and the telescopes are able to detect this light and use it to learn about the objects.

So even though we don't know exactly what is outside of our own solar system, we can still use telescopes to study objects that are very far away and learn about them."
0,"There is no such thing as * vitamin * B17 . To fit the common definition of vitamin it must be a substance proven to be essential for achieving and maintaining health . This term "" Vitamin B17 "" applies to the drug Laetrile and the substance Amygdalin which Laetril is made from . Neither of these have been shown to be essential for human development . And in fact the substance may be toxic since it may convert to cyanide in the body -- a substance that everyone agrees is toxic . Since the ban both the National Cancer Institute and the American Cancer Society have independently studied Amygdalin and have found it to show no benefit concerning cancer prevention or treatment . [ Here ] ( URL_0 ) is a source for some studies if you want more detailed information ."
1,"When you look in a mirror, it may seem like the image you see is flipped left to right, but it's actually just a reflection of the scene behind you. The reason the reflection appears flipped left to right has to do with the way that light travels. Light is made up of tiny particles called photons, which move in a straight line until they hit an object. When light hits a smooth, shiny surface like a mirror, it bounces off in a straight line. This is called reflection. Imagine you are standing in front of a mirror, with your head at the top of the mirror and your feet at the bottom. When light from an object (like a lamp or the sun) hits the mirror, it bounces off in a straight line and travels to your eyes. Because your eyes are at the top of your head, the light enters your eyes from the top and travels down to your brain. Your brain processes the information it receives from your eyes and creates an image of what you see. In this case, the image appears flipped left to right because the light entered your eyes from the top and traveled down. If you were standing on your head, the reflection would appear flipped top to bottom instead. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,It 's like legos . End of story .
0,"Because of the capillary effect . The water molecules have a tiny amount of attraction to particles of other materials . Other substances have that too , it ’s called adhesion , but it ’s particularly strong in water . The range f this force is very small , though . But in tissue paper , or very thin tubes , the distance from each water molecule the the next non - water particle is small enough for it to use the adhesion force to „ climb “ up . At some point the weight of the water column that travelled upwards becomes larger than the force pulling it upwards and the climbing stops . The thinner the space is that the water travels through , the higher it can go ."
0,Most Likely the US and European Countries in NATO will conduct air raids on Syrian military and government positions like what happened in Libya .
1,"To short a stock means to sell a stock that you don't own yet, with the hope that the price will go down. Here's how it works:

You borrow a stock from someone else and sell it on the stock market.
If the price of the stock goes down, you can buy it back at the lower price and return it to the person you borrowed it from.
The difference between the price you sold the stock at and the price you bought it back at is your profit (or loss).
For example, let's say you think the price of Company X's stock is going to go down. You borrow 100 shares of Company X's stock from someone and sell them for $50 each, for a total of $5,000. A few days later, the price of the stock goes down to $40 per share. You buy 100 shares back for $4,000 and return them to the person you borrowed them from. You made a profit of $1,000, which is the difference between the price you sold the stock at ($5,000) and the price you bought it back at ($4,000).

However, if the price of the stock goes up instead of down, you will lose money. For example, if the price of Company X's stock goes up to $60 per share, you would have to buy the stock back for $6,000 and return it to the person you borrowed it from, resulting in a loss of $1,000.

Short selling can be a risky strategy, because the price of the stock you are betting against could go up indefinitely, and you would have to keep buying it back at higher and higher prices until you close your position. This is known as a ""short squeeze."""
0,"It's likely that your bill always shows the 24th as the due date. Their system is programmed to maintain that consistency regardless of the day of the week that falls on. When the 24th isn't a business day it is good to error on the side of caution and use the business day prior.  It would have accepted using their system with a CC payment on the 24th because that goes through their automated system. I would hazard a guess that because your payment was submitted through your bank and arrived on the 23rd it wasn't credited because a live person would have needed to be there to do it and their live people probably don't work weekends. I do much of my bill paying online and have found it easiest to just build a couple days of fluff into the schedule to avoid problems like this. That said, if you call them and explain the situation it is likely that they will credit the late charge back to you."
1,"The Dougie dance is a hip hop dance style that originated in the United States. It involves moving your body to the rhythm of the music while also doing specific dance moves with your arms, legs, and head. Here's how you can do the Dougie dance: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your arms relaxed by your sides. Start by swaying your hips and shoulders to the beat of the music. Put your right arm out in front of you, palm facing down. Bend your elbow and bring your hand up to your chest. At the same time, step your right foot back. Bring your left arm up to meet your right arm in front of your chest, palms facing each other. Keep swaying your hips and shoulders and alternate raising and lowering your arms in front of your chest as you continue to dance to the beat. Remember, the key to the Dougie dance is to keep moving to the rhythm of the music and have fun with it! Don't worry about getting every move perfect - just relax and let the music guide you."
1,"Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are investment vehicles that trade on stock exchanges and offer investors exposure to a diverse range of assets, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, and more. ETFs can provide several benefits to small investors, including:Diversification: ETFs allow small investors to easily diversify their portfolio across a wide range of assets, helping to mitigate risk and potentially improve returns.Low costs: ETFs often have lower fees than mutual funds, making them more attractive to small investors who may be more sensitive to the impact of fees on their returns.Liquidity: ETFs are traded on stock exchanges, which means they can be bought and sold throughout the day. This can be beneficial for small investors who need to access their funds quickly or who may need to sell their investments in a hurry.Transparency: ETFs are required to disclose their holdings on a regular basis, which allows investors to see exactly what they are investing in. This can be helpful for small investors who want to understand the makeup of their portfolio.Overall, ETFs can provide small investors with a convenient and cost-effective way to gain exposure to a diverse range of assets, while also providing the flexibility and liquidity they may need to manage their investments."
0,"Essentially , it was n't worth the consequence of not giving it back . China was likely prepared to go to war to take HK ... the UK was n't interested in a massive war against China , and China would have easily taken , at a minimum , HK , and done so quickly . In the end the UK had no real choice , and decided to be on China 's good side both militarily and economically rather than explode the region ."
1,"Becoming a partner in a law firm is a significant accomplishment and usually requires a lot of hard work, dedication, and skill. It typically involves being promoted from the position of associate, which is a lawyer who works for the firm but is not yet a partner. To become a partner, a lawyer must typically have several years of experience working at the firm and demonstrating their ability to handle complex legal cases, bring in new clients, and manage other lawyers. The lawyer will also typically need to be approved by the other partners in the firm, who will consider factors such as the lawyer's performance, reputation, and ability to contribute to the success of the firm. Once a lawyer becomes a partner, they typically have a greater say in the direction of the firm and may be responsible for managing other lawyers and bringing in new business. They may also receive a higher salary and a share of the profits of the firm. One disadvantage of becoming a partner is that it can involve a lot of additional responsibilities and pressure. Partners are expected to work long hours and may be responsible for managing the work of other lawyers, which can be stressful. They may also be expected to bring in new clients and business for the firm, which can be challenging. Overall, becoming a partner in a law firm is a significant accomplishment that involves hard work and dedication, but it can also bring many rewards, such as a higher salary, more responsibility, and the opportunity to shape the direction of the firm."
0,"Coincidence . They evolved from an old writing system used by the Hindus ( we call them "" Arabic "" numerals , but this is inaccurate ) over many centuries , and started off looking very different . Here 's how the number 6 evolved : URL_1 Here 's how the number 9 evolved : URL_0"
0,"Historical reasons . The army is allowed to exist by order of the parliament , whereas the navy was personally controlled and raised by the monarch . The army exists , legally , because parliament allows it to . The distinction is less relevant today than once it was , obviously ."
1,"If everyone in a country took all of their money out of their bank accounts, it could cause problems for the economy. The banks would not have enough money to give to everyone who wanted to take their money out, which could cause people to panic and try to take their money out even faster. This could lead to a ""bank run,"" where so many people try to take their money out of the bank at the same time that the bank runs out of cash and has to close.If this happened worldwide, it could be even more serious. It could cause a global financial crisis, where lots of banks and other financial institutions all around the world have problems because they don't have enough money. This could lead to a recession, where the economy slows down and people have a harder time finding jobs and making money.It's important to remember that banks are safe places to keep your money. The government and other organizations make sure that banks are able to protect your money and give it back to you when you need it. So, it's generally a good idea to leave your money in the bank."
0,"Because even though the light from the main source has been blocked , the reflecting light from all other surfaces has not been . The brighter the surrounding area is , the lighter the shadow will be ."
0,Numberwang is a comedy sketch by Mitchell and Webb that parodies game shows . There are no apparent rules and numbers are just yelled .
0,"If you want to speculate on gold price you should always buy an ETF/ETC (Exchange Traded Commodity). The reasons are simple: Easy to buy and sell (one mouse click) Cheap to buy and sell (small bank commission), compared to buy real gold (always 6 to 12% comission to the local shop when you buy and when you sell), see this one it's one cheap gold buy/sell shop I found on the internet But if you sometimes feel unsecure that you might one day loose everything due to a major economy collapse event (like an armageddon), or not to have enough money in bad periods or during retirment, and it makes you feel better to know you buried 999 Gold Sovereign in your house backyard (along with a rifle as suggested in comments), then just buy them and live an happy life (as long as you hide your gold in good ways and write a good treasury map)."
1,"Well, a music group that makes music digitally can use a program called a ""digital audio workstation"" (DAW) to create and edit their music. Each member of the group can use their own computer to add their own parts to the track, and then they can share the file with each other and work on it together. For example, one member might create a beat using drum sounds and another member might add a melody using a synthesizer. They can also use effects to change the sound of the instruments and make them fit together better. Once they are happy with the track, they can save it and share it with others to listen to. Does that make sense?"
1,"To claim HST compensation on your personal income tax return in Ontario, you will need to file a tax return with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). Here's a general overview of the process:Gather your documentation: You will need to have your documentation ready, including any receipts or invoices that show the HST you paid. You may also need to provide proof of any credits or rebates you received.Determine your eligibility: To claim HST compensation on your personal tax return, you must meet certain criteria. For example, you must be a resident of Ontario on December 31st of the tax year, and you must have paid HST on eligible expenses.Calculate your claim: To calculate your claim, you will need to add up all of the HST you paid on eligible expenses during the tax year. You will then need to subtract any credits or rebates you received.Claim the HST on your tax return: When you file your tax return, you will need to enter the amount of HST you paid and the amount of credits or rebates you received. You will then be able to claim the HST as a tax credit on your return.Submit your return: Once you have completed your tax return, you will need to submit it to the CRA. You can do this online or by mailing in a paper copy.If you have any further questions about claiming HST compensation on your personal income tax return in Ontario, you may want to contact the CRA or a tax professional for additional assistance."
0,"If you 're really interested , read On The Road to understand how it started , The Electric Kool Aid Acid Test to hear the good parts , then Hell 's Angels and maybe Fear And Loathing On The Campaign Trail ' 72 to find out what went wrong . The gist of it as I understand it is : a movement formed in San Francisco around the flower power movement , and near Berkeley this was heavily politicized by SDS ( Students for a Democratic Society ) . These folks became radicalized against the Vietnam War , and staged a number of protests , which in turn put them in a sympathetic position with other groups fighting for extreme liberalization , such as the Black Panthers and The Merry Pranksters . I 'm betting someone else has a more detailed explanation , but that 's what I can tell you as a non historian that had a mild fascination with The Grateful Dead as a youth and some parents who fancied themselves liberal ."
0,"I 'll do my best to clear this up , but this is way past 5 - year - old material . A dynamical system is a set of values that interact and change over time according to some set of fixed rules . The values could be the locations of planets , or measurements of pressure in a liquid , or number of people waiting in each line at a supermarket . The rules often are expressed in terms of "" differential equations "" . These are equations that relate the values to the speed at which the values are changing . Differential equations is a giant field of mathematics , and if you make it past calculus they 'll be waiting there for you . A dynamical system model is a simplified version of reality expressed in terms of math . For instance , when you model the motion of the solar system , you typically ignore the effects of gravity from distant stars . These models try to get all the relevant information and throw away anything that wo n't cause much of an effect . Orthogonal = perpendicular . As in , two roads at a stop sign meet orthogonally . This extends to higher dimensions as well . For instance , you could have two orthogonal planes in 3 - space , or you could have two orthogonal 3 - dimensional spaces in 4 - space . State space = the set of all possibilities for your set of values . This is typically a space that has the same dimension as the number of variables . For instance , if you were to look at the state space of the solar system , you would need 3 position and 3 velocity values at any given time for each planet . 9 planets ( PLUTO IS A PLANET , DAMMIT ) plus the sun mean that you would need a 60 dimensional space . * * In this 60 dimensional space , you could sum up the current state of the solar system with a single point . * * So , the evolution of a system over time can be represented as a point moving through a high dimensional space . Now , if you were to map all possible motions of this point through this space , you might start to see interesting patterns . For instance , you might see that if the point is in one part of the space , it will trace an orbital path around a point . This is a rotation . The speed at which this happens is its frequency . There can be many such rotations with different centers and different speeds , and the planes of rotation can be perpendicular . That would be what is happening in your sentence . Please feel free to ask more questions ."
0,"Rape is not nearly as prevalent in prisons as popular entertainment makes it out to be . I 'm not citing a study or quoting anecdotal evidence . I 'm speaking from personal experience- having served 8 and a 1/2 years in prison , from when I was 19 until just before turning 28 . Rape happens , but rarely . How rarely depends on the prison and the population it contains . A facility full of people serving 20 years or more will have more instances of rape than a facility full of people serving less than 10 years . When it does happen , it 's almost never as a means for sexual gratification . It 's about power and dominance . Owing money for drugs or gambling , starting fights with gang members , getting caught stealing are situations a person can put himself in to risk that kind of retribution . Even then , rape is the farthest from likely consequence he 'll have to face . The simple reason for this is that there are plenty of people in prison willing to grant sexual favors for several reasons- prostitution being the most frequently occurring . Sometimes guys actually fall in love with each other . Some people take the attitude that it 's not gay while you 're locked up . Whatever the motivation , there are plenty enough gay and bisexual men locked up that a person does n't need to expend the energy of rape to have sex . It also is n't just inmates that prostitute themselves . Some female civilians and correctional officers ( though admittedly few ) will make themselves available for the right price . Others will develop genuine feelings for inmates and risk their jobs to build a "" relationship . "" Also , and this is a factor people do n't often consider . Most people do n't get turned on by the prospect of raping someone , and that holds true for people in prison , too . Most people just take it as a matter of course that rapists are not respected in prison , and that- along with pedophiles- they 're given a hard time . Why , then , would there be an abundance of men willing to rape while in prison ? Prison is not easy , and it is not comfortable , but it is n't the sensationally dismal place it 's made out to be in pop - culture , either . In fact there 's nothing sensational about it at all . The biggest problem the vast majority of people have to deal with is the soul sucking boredom . Are there exceptions ? Of course . But it 's the same kind of exception that people living in the suburbs who are victimized by crimes face . It 's not likely , but it can happen ."
0,"Its basically a default the manufacturers came up with after they decided to include detailed temperature dials after world war 2 . 19th century recipes only called for low , moderate or high heats , but as tech progressed they started being more specific . 350 worked and few recipe writers tested if things were better at 340 or 360 . Ovens vary a lot even when calibrated . 350 is just a goal temperature , not the exact temperature inside , so it does n't matter much for variance . [ Here is a really good slate article on the subject . ( that I see someone else also included ) ] ( URL_0 ) ( edit : I accidentally a word )"
0,"BATS CHi-X Europe is a market maker. They provide liquidity to the order books of different kinds of equities on certain exchanges. So the London Stock Exchange lists equities and the order books show the orders of different market participants. Most of those market participants are market makers. They allow others to complete a trade of an equity closer to the price that persons wants, in a faster time period and in larger amounts, than if there were no market makers providing liquidity."
0,"At least in terms of Newton 's Second Law ( force is equal to mass times acceleration ) , it is a law because it is a definition of a term . A Newton , the standard unit of force , is the amount of force required to make an object with one kilogram of mass increase its speed by one meter per second , per second . If you want to do two of those , you then have to apply two Newtons . Given the fact that these are our definitions , the equation F = MA must be true . As such , it is a law . In the case of Einstein , Einstein saw something happen and tried to explain why it happened . He was n't defining any terms , he was proposing an idea for why something happened . Since it 's not a matter of definition , there 's a chance that there is something we do n't know , which makes it inaccurate . However , we have not disproven it . Therefore , it is a theory , rather than a law ."
0,"Linguists differ on this . Some say it is universal and some say it 's not . As someone who 's been studying philosophy constantly for 4 years though , it 's all a bunch of crap . The most discussed and referenced theories do n't even delineate between sarcasm and irony . It 's not that they looked at it and said , "" hey , these are functionally the same thing "" . They just straight up do n't try and make a distinction . It 's also littered with a bunch of other issues that people just keep writing about , but that 's neither here not there . So , the real answer is , from what I know of sarcasm , any language that allows for different intonation has sarcasm . Those and Chinese . Chinese is a slightly different form of sarcasm , but it definitely is sarcasm ."
0,"On a longer time scale, the plot thickens:  It almost looks random.  A large drop in real rates in the mid-70s, a massive spike in the early 80s, followed by a slow multi-decade decline. The chaos doesn't seem to be due to interest rates.  They steadily climbed and steadily fell:  All that's left is inflation:  First, real rates should be expected to pay a moderate rate, so nominal rates will usually be higher than inflation. However, interest rates are very stable over long time periods while inflation is not.  Economists call this type of phenomenon ""sticky pricing"", where the price, interest rates in this case, do not change much despite the realities surrounding them. But the story is a little more complicated. In the early 1970s, Nixon had an election to win and tried to lessen the impacts of recession by increasing gov't spending, not raising taxes, and financing through the central bank, causing inflation.  The strategy failed, but he was reelected anyways.   This set the precedent for the hyperinflation of the 1970s that ended abruptly by Reagan at the beginning of his first term in the early 1980s.  Again, interest rates remained sticky, so real rates spiked. Now, the world is not growing, almost stagnating.  Demand for equity is somewhat above average, but because corporate income is decelerating, and the developed world's population is aging, demand for investment income is skyrocketing.   As demand rises, so does the price, which for an investor is a form of inverse of the interest rate. Future demand is probably best answered by forecasters, and the monetarist over and undertones still dominating the Federal Reserve show that they have finally learned after 100 years that inflation is best kept ""low and stable"":  But what happens if growth in the US suddenly spikes, inflation rises, and the Federal Reserve must sell all of the long term assets it has bet so heavily on quickly while interest rates rise?  Inflation may not be intended, but it is not impossible."
1,"\nThe oxygen in the air we breathe is used by our body to keep us alive and help us do things like run, jump, and think. When we breathe in air, the oxygen in the air goes into our lungs and is then carried by our blood to the rest of our body.\n\nOur lungs are not inefficient at all! In fact, they are very good at getting oxygen into our blood and getting rid of carbon dioxide, which is a waste gas that our body produces.\n\nWhen we breathe out, the air that comes out of our lungs still has some oxygen in it because our body doesn't use all of the oxygen that we breathe in. Some of the oxygen is left over and is exhaled back out into the air.\n\nSo, even though the amount of oxygen in the exhaled air is less than the amount in the air we breathe in, our lungs are still doing a good job at getting the oxygen we need and getting rid of the carbon dioxide we don't need."
0,"ATMs are actually less costly for banks than withdrawals from human tellers . Remember when all ATMs were free Pepperidge Farm Remembers . Edit Prior to 1988 , there was no surcharging of cardholders by ATM owners in the U.S. In 1988 Valley Bank of Nevada began surcharging "" foreign cardholders "" ( meaning holders of ATM cards not issued by Valley Bank ) for withdrawals at Valley Bank ATMs located in / near Las Vegas casinos.[29 ] Eventually , various regional ATM Networks , and ultimately the national networks , Plus and Cirrus , permitted ATM surcharging . Before 1996 , foreign ATM fees averaged $ 1.01 USD nationally , according to a 2001 report from the US - based State Public Interest Research Group.[30 ] As banks and third parties realized the profit potential , they raised the fees ."
1,"Algorithmic trading is a way to use computers to automatically make trades based on certain rules or instructions. It is sometimes called ""automated trading"" or ""algorithmic trading.""To use algorithmic trading, people write a set of rules for the computer to follow when making trades. These rules can be based on things like the price of a stock or other financial instrument, the amount of time that has passed since the last trade, or even news events or other external information.The computer can then use these rules to automatically make trades without the need for a person to be involved. This can be faster and more efficient than having a person make the trades manually. Algorithmic trading is often used by large financial institutions and hedge funds, but it is also available to individual investors."
1,"Infinity is a concept that refers to something that is larger than any number and goes on forever. There are different types of infinity, depending on how big the set of things being considered is. For example, imagine a set of all the whole numbers: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on. This set is infinite, because there is no largest whole number. You can always add one to get a bigger number. However, this set of numbers is not as big as the set of all the numbers, including fractions and decimals. This set of all numbers is also infinite, but it is a larger infinity than the set of whole numbers. There are also infinite sets that are even bigger than the set of all numbers. For example, the set of all points on a line is infinite. There are an infinite number of points between any two points, so you can keep adding more points forever. Infinity is a very abstract concept, and it can be difficult to understand. Mathematicians use infinity in many different ways, including to describe very large sets and to understand how some mathematical concepts work. It is also used in physics to describe things that are very large or that go on forever. I hope this helps to explain the concept of infinity to you. Let me know if you have any more questions!"
0,"Hello,Bronchitis or lung disease with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy is generally not associated with asthma and your sister needs a full respiratory evaluation.Chest X Ray is not a sensitive test, so a HRCT (high resolution CT scan) will be required to see the lymph nodes in detail.There are several conditions especially infections that present with enlarged lymph nodes and present with shortness of breath (appears like asthma) and hence the requirement of a full check.Lung function tests (pulmonary function tests) with diffusion capacity is required as well. A bronschopy may be required after the HRCT scan.Blood tests: Complete hemogram, Liver function tests, ACE level, IgE, Urea Creatinine, ANA, ANCA are also required.A treatment plan can be decided only after these tests are done.I hope that was useful.Best Wishes."
0,"robinhood is a member of finra, just like any other broker.  as such, they can't legally ""lose"" your assets. even if they file bankruptcy, you will get your money back. obviously, any broker can steal your assets, but i doubt robinhood is any more likely to steal from you, even if you are rich. here is a quote from an article on thestreet.com: So, despite the name, the Robinhood philosophy isn't about stealing   from rich, but rather taking perks often reserved for top-tier   investors and giving them to the everyman trader"
1,"Butterflies in your stomach is a feeling that people often describe when they are excited or nervous about something. It's a feeling that you might get when you start falling in love with someone, or when you're about to do something that makes you a little bit nervous, like giving a speech or going on a roller coaster. Imagine that there are little butterflies fluttering around inside your stomach. That's what it feels like when you have ""butterflies in your stomach."" It's a feeling of excitement and nervousness all mixed together. Some people might feel their heart beating faster, or their palms getting sweaty when they have this feeling. It's a normal and common feeling to have when you're excited about something or when you're a little bit nervous."
1,"Laundry detergent and fabric softener may be popular items to steal and exchange for drugs because they are small and easy to carry, and they have a relatively high value compared to their size. They also may be in demand by people who are using them to make homemade drugs, or by people who are selling them to others for a profit. It is also possible that people who are struggling with addiction may be willing to trade valuable items, such as electronics or jewelry, for drugs, and that the people they are trading with are requesting specific items like laundry detergent or fabric softener because they are easier to sell or because they are in high demand. Whatever the reason, it is important to remember that stealing is wrong and that there are better ways to get the things you need."
0,"Imagine that you assign an imaginary , unconscious value to everything you could be doing . Perhaps playing playing video games , making food to eat , etc . are in the 7 - 8 range . Sleeping is a 5 . Studying and cleaning are a 4 . So , it 's cleaning time . Thoughts of sleeping or video games are going to keep nagging at you , because you feel these things are time better spent . When you 're doing something more fun than sleeping , sleeping does n't cross your mind for long . Try [ Pomodoro ] ( URL_0 ) ?"
1,"Sure! Here's a brief explanation of each concept:\n\nElectric potential: Electric potential is a measure of the potential energy of a unit of electric charge in an electric field. It is often denoted by the letter ""V"" and is measured in units of volts (V). Electric potential is like height in a gravitational field. Just as it takes energy to lift an object to a higher height, it takes energy to move a positive electric charge to a higher electric potential.\n\nPotential difference: Potential difference, also known as voltage, is the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric field. It is often denoted by the letter ""ΔV"" and is measured in volts (V). Potential difference is like the difference in height between two points. For example, if you are standing on a mountain and you want to know how much higher you are compared to the base of the mountain, you would measure the difference in height (potential difference) between the two points.\n\nElectric potential energy: Electric potential energy is the energy associated with the position of an electric charge in an electric field. It is often denoted by the letter ""U"" and is measured in units of joules (J). Electric potential energy is like the energy that an object has due to its position in a gravitational field. For example, a rock sitting at the top of a mountain has more potential energy than a rock sitting at the base of the mountain because it has the potential to fall and do work (release energy) if it were to be pushed over the edge.\n\nDifference in electric potential energy: The difference in electric potential energy is the change in electric potential energy of an electric charge as it moves from one point to another in an electric field. It is often denoted by the letter ""ΔU"" and is measured in joules (J). The difference in electric potential energy is like the difference in potential energy between two objects in a gravitational field. For example, if you lift a rock from the base of a mountain to the top, the difference in potential energy between the two positions is the energy you had to put into the rock to lift it.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"When you turn on your computer or console, it makes a beep sound to let you know that it has started up successfully. This sound is not coming from the speakers that you normally use to listen to music or watch movies. Instead, it is coming from a small speaker or buzzer inside the computer or console itself.

The beep sound is produced by a tiny device called a ""PC speaker"" or ""buzzer."" This device is built into the computer or console and is used to make simple sounds like beeps, clicks, and tones. It is usually located near the motherboard, which is a large circuit board inside the computer that connects all of the different parts together.

The PC speaker is a very basic device, and it can only produce a few different types of sounds. It is not capable of producing the rich, full sound that you would get from a normal speaker. However, it is very useful for providing simple audio feedback, such as letting you know that the computer has started up or letting you know if there is a problem with the system."
0,"I know I 'll come of as conceited , but everybody in this thread is wrong . At the moment , [ the kilogram is still defined by The Kilogram ] ( URL_1 ) . There is , however , a [ proposal ] ( URL_0 ) to change this definition . In fact , there is a proposal to change a couple of the 7 SI base units ( the metre , the kilogram , the second , the ampere , the kelvin , the candela , and the mole ) . The proposition is that all of theses base units should be defined by physical constants , which are then set to an exact value . This means that that is their exact value , and there is no uncertainty in them . For instance , the Planck constant currently has some uncertainty due to measurements . With this redefinition , this will disappear . It 's also so that these constants are n't chosen arbitrarily . The constants that are chosen are actual constants , and are n't ( likely to ) going to change . For instance the second . It 's going to be defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the frequency of a transition of a Caesium 133 atom , which is equal to 9192631770 when expressed in Hz , which is s^(-1 ) . Similarly , the metre is defined by taking the speed of light , and setting its value to an exact value , paired with the definition of the second . And the kg will be defined as the exact value of Planck 's constant , paired with the definition of the speed of light , and the definition of the second . The reason scientists are doing this , is to remove any ambiguity . Currently , if you want to calibrate your scales , you should go to Paris and use The Kilogram . But by defining these units in terms of physical constants , you can do this anywhere . If you 're in LA , Hong Kong or Kaapstad , those physical constants will remain the same , and as a result , the units will remain the same . This redefinition removes the need of any physical thing that you need to measure in order to get the unit ."
1,"Before humans developed language, they likely thought in a way that was similar to how animals think today. This means that they probably used their senses (such as sight, smell, and hearing) to perceive the world around them, and they used their brains to process this information and make decisions based on it. For example, if an early human saw a lion, they might use their brains to think about how to stay safe, such as by running away or finding a place to hide.

However, it's important to note that humans are unique in their ability to use language, which allows us to communicate with each other and think about abstract concepts in a way that other animals cannot. Language has played a key role in human evolution and has allowed us to develop complex societies, create new technologies, and understand the world around us in ways that were not possible without it. So, while it's difficult to say exactly how early humans thought before they developed language, we can be sure that their thought processes were different from ours in many ways."
1,"Those ""whisker-like things"" on tires are called treads. Tires have treads because they help the tire grip the road better. When a tire is new, the treads are usually deep and have a lot of ridges and grooves. As the tire is used, the treads start to wear down, and they become shallower. When the treads are worn down too much, the tire is no longer safe to use because it won't be able to grip the road as well. That's why it's important to check the tread on your tires regularly and replace them when they get too worn."
1,"Being a good critical thinker means being able to think carefully and thoroughly about something, and to evaluate the evidence and arguments for and against it. It means being able to ask good questions and to seek out information from a variety of sources. It also means being open-minded and willing to consider different viewpoints, even if you don't agree with them. 
It's important to be a good critical thinker because it helps you to make better decisions and to understand complex issues more deeply. It can also help you to be more creative and to solve problems more effectively. 
Some people find it easier to be a good critical thinker than others, but it is a skill that anyone can learn and improve with practice. It's important for students to learn how to be good critical thinkers because it will help them to succeed in school and in their future careers."
0,"There 's a clue in the NATO bit . Germany are a NATO member - in German , ' Nein ' is ' no ' - so if you can make the digit sound different from a common word used by one of your co - members is probably going to be useful ."
1,"""O Levels"" and ""A Levels"" are types of exams that students in the United Kingdom take when they are about 16 or 18 years old. They are used to help determine which university a student can go to or what kind of job they can get.

O Levels, also known as the General Certificate of Education (GCE) Ordinary Level, are a set of exams that students can take in a variety of subjects, such as math, science, and English.

A Levels, also known as the General Certificate of Education (GCE) Advanced Level, are a set of exams that students can take in specific subjects, such as biology, history, and music. A Levels are generally considered to be more challenging than O Levels.

Students can achieve either an O Level or an A Level in a given subject by taking an exam and earning a passing grade. It is generally thought that doing well on A Levels is more important for getting into a good university, while O Levels are more geared towards preparing students for vocational training or certain types of jobs."
0,What free sources do you have in mind ? If you are referring to renewable sources like wind and solar they main draw back is that they are not free . The infrastructure does not exist for them to be reliable or cover all energy needs right now . And they are n't unlimited .
0,Contact AmEx. They are the only ones who might have a current list.
0,"The cells in your eyes that turn focused light into signals in your brain are always firing randomly . They have a baseline level of activity that you can think of as noise in your visual system . This also happens downstream , in your brain . When your eyes are closed , or when you are in a very dark room , there is nothing to drown out that random noise . It is the same thing as tuning an older tv to a dead channel and encountering snow or static . This is also why hallucinations are more likely in low - light environments , and why during psychedelic experiences visuals can suddenly pop out when you close your eyes . Your visual system is "" quieter "" so your brain has nothing to focus on other than "" noise "" . Those patterns and swirls are always there , you just have an image of the world distracting you from them when your eyes are open ."
1,"Yes, there have been several documentaries made about people who fail to save enough for retirement. One such documentary is ""The Retirement Gamble,"" which aired on the PBS series ""Frontline"" in 2013. The documentary examines the state of the American retirement system and how it has failed many people who are not able to save enough for retirement. It looks at the financial industry and how it profits from the sale of retirement products, and it also explores the impact of rising healthcare costs on retirement savings.Another documentary on this topic is ""Broken Promises: The Children's Crusade,"" which aired on the PBS series ""Frontline"" in 2017. This documentary examines the problems facing the Social Security system and how it has failed to provide adequate retirement security for many Americans. It also looks at the challenges facing younger generations as they try to save for retirement in the face of rising costs and uncertain economic conditions.There are likely other documentaries on this topic as well, as the issue of inadequate retirement savings is a significant and ongoing concern for many people."
1,"Iron welding requires a mask because the light given off by the welding process is very bright and can harm the welder's eyes. It is much brighter than other objects that emit light because the welding process creates a lot of heat, which makes the iron very hot and gives off a lot of light. It is important for the welder to wear a mask to protect their eyes from this bright light."
0,"Their dad was one of OJ Simpson 's lawyers . I think the media was just following the Paris Hilton model , where they make a girl famous because she has rich parents and makes a sex tape ."
1,"Sloths are not extinct because they have some natural defenses that help them survive in the wild. Even though they are slow, they have sharp claws that they use to climb trees and defend themselves from predators. They also have a thick layer of fur that helps to protect them from the elements and from being bitten or scratched by other animals. Additionally, sloths have a very good sense of hearing and vision, which helps them to detect predators and escape to safety. Finally, sloths are experts at hiding, and they are very good at blending in with their surroundings, which makes them difficult for predators to spot. All of these things combined help sloths to survive in the wild, even though they are not the fastest or strongest animals."
0,"Religions tend to dictate how people should live their lives . Governments tend to do the same thing . So if you 're already in a power position in a government , and you want to make up some rules , you 're probably going to impose your religious views through the rules you make . Think being gay is a sin ? Gay is now illegal . Working on Saturdays ? Yep , that 's now illegal too . I 'm sorry , you want to eat pork ? Jail for you , buddy ."
0,"You 've got the gist . For the long version , here 's a response I typed to a similar question earlier : > In the U.S. : Common - law murder is the intentional taking of a human life with "" malice aforethought . "" In this context , "" malice aforethought "" is a term of art , meaning the defendant did not only intend his actions , but intended that his actions kill the other person . The difference will become more clear in the examples below . > That said , crimes in most states are statutory now , and murder is often split into a number of "" degrees "" ( usually 2 or 3 ) . Nonetheless , all statutory murders fall within this definition . > Before jumping into the different degrees , it 's important to note that the "" malice aforethought "" element can manifest at any time prior to the killing . If I get in a heated argument with someone and decide on the spot to put a letter opener through their eye , I have every bit as much "" malice aforethought "" as someone who has been slowly poisoning their spouse for months . Both are murder . > First Degree Murder : Otherwise known as "" premeditated murder , "" first degree murder requires that the defendant form some plan to effect the killing of the victim in advance . There are different legal tests for deciding whether there was premeditation , but as a general rule of thumb , if the defendant takes some act to prepare himself for the crime ( sharpening a knife , cleaning and loading a gun ) in advance of encountering the victim , that 's usually enough to at least infer premeditation . > Example : D ( defendant ) shoots V ( victim ) in a bar fight . But the prosecution discovers that D purchased his handgun only days before the fight , and discovers a page in D 's journal indicating that V would be at that specific bar at the specific time D ultimately murdered him . It 's not an air tight case for murder one , but it 's enough to infer premeditation . > Second Degree Murder : This is the same as first degree , just without the premeditation . In other words , the Defendant develops his "" malice aforethought "" shortly before the killing , as opposed to deliberating over it and preparing himself in advance of meeting the victim . > Example : D and V get in a bar fight . V knocks D to the ground and walks away . A moment later , D jams a broken bottle into V 's neck , killing him . Here , D clearly intended to kill V ( which makes it murder ) , but there 's nothing really indicating that he planned the situation . > Third Degree : Third degree murder does n't exist in every jurisdiction , and there 's not a one - size fits all definition . Sometimes , it 's just another label for "" voluntary manslaughter "" ( explained below ) , other times , it 's regular second degree murder with a number of mitigating factors . Often times , it 's another label for "" felony murder , "" which is the unintentional killing of a person committed in the course of a violent felony ( e.g. , I drop my gun during a bank robbery and it goes off , accidentally killing the teller ) , as is the case in Florida ( if you 're interested in the Zimmerman case ) . > Manslaughter is a substantially different animal from murder . In generally comes in the voluntary and involuntary flavors . > Voluntary Manslaughter : This is either ( a ) a murder with substantial mitigating factors , or ( b ) a death that results when I intend to inflict serious bodily harm on another . In the first case , "" malice aforethought "" is still present , but there are factors making the killer less culpable , such as a serious provocation . > Example : D catches V in bed with his wife , an brains him with the lamp by the table , killing him . D intended to kill V , but he was provoked by V 's banging of his wife . Note that the reasonableness of the provocation is often an issue here , and some jurisdictions are trending away from mitigating murder to voluntary manslaughter based on certain provocations . > Example : D and V get in a barfight . D stabs V in the leg with a steak knife , unwittingly severing V 's femoral artery , and V bleeds out in seconds . D certainly intended to seriously hurt V , but he did n't intend to kill him . But his intentional act nonetheless caused D 's death . > Involuntary Manslaughter : As the name implies , this is the unintentional taking of a human life . But , for such a killing to be criminally culpable , the Defendant must have killed the Victim in the course of some criminal act or with some level of criminal culpability . In the U.S. , the lowest level of criminal liability is gross / criminal negligence ( which is a higher standard than regular negligence you often encounter in civil cases ) . So if you kill someone as a result of your criminally negligent , reckless , or intentional conduct , you commit involuntary manslaughter . > Example : D is driving 90 mph through a residential neighborhood when he loses control of his car and strikes V in his front yard , killing him . Here , D is almost certainly grossly negligent or reckless , and V died as a direct result of his actions , D has committed involuntary manslaughter . > I hope this helps . Please note that the examples are not perfect ; some of them could arguably be chargeable as a different offense , and others may be subject to some defense or justification ."
0,"In 1994 , Bill Gates got hip to the internet . MS purchased rights to some code named [ Mosaic from NCSA ] ( URL_0 ) . For about the next ten years , MS did everything they could to make internet technology proprietary and owned by them . Because they continued to create their software in a manner indifferent to open source standards , their browser did n't work very well . Lately , it is much improved but reputation are hard to overcome ."
0,"Goat cheese, or chèvre (from the French word for goat), is cheese made out of the milk of goats ."
0,Weather is driven by air pressure (temperature and moisture) differences between one place and another.
1,"The number ""6"" and the number ""9"" are not upside down versions of each other, but they can appear that way depending on how they are written or drawn.

When we write or draw numbers, we usually start at the top and work our way down. The number ""6"" starts with a line at the top and then curves down and around to make a loop. The number ""9"" starts with a line at the top and then goes down and makes a loop, but it also has a line coming back up to the top.

Sometimes when we write or draw the number ""9,"" the line at the top might be a little bit wobbly or it might not be straight. If it's not straight, it can look a little bit like the number ""6"" if you turn the paper upside down. But if you turn the paper right side up again, you can see that it is still a ""9"" and not a ""6.""

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is generally a good idea to keep receipts for all of your tax-deductible expenses. This includes receipts for charitable donations, business expenses, and medical expenses, as well as any other expenses that may be deductible on your tax return. By keeping receipts, you will have a record of your expenses and will be able to provide documentation to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) if necessary.Here are some general guidelines for keeping receipts:Keep receipts for any expenses that you plan to claim as deductions on your tax return. This includes receipts for charitable donations, business expenses, and medical expenses.Keep receipts for any large purchases, such as a new car or home improvements, as these may have tax implications.Keep receipts for any expenses that may be partially tax-deductible, such as meals and entertainment.Keep receipts for any expenses that you may need to prove to the IRS, such as business expenses or charitable donations.Keep receipts in a safe place, such as a file folder or shoebox, and organize them by category or by tax year.In general, it is a good idea to keep receipts for at least three years, as this is the statute of limitations for most tax audits. However, if you are self-employed or own a business, you should keep receipts for at least seven years, as the statute of limitations for audits of self-employed individuals and businesses is longer."
0,"They are different , but related . Karl Marx ( the father of communism ) said that socialism is a "" pit stop "" on the way to communism . Socialism is where the state ( and so the people ) own the means of production . Essentially , instead of a private company owning a factory , it might be nationalised so the * nation * owns it . This is meant to stop exploitation of the workers . Communism , however , goes much further . It 's important to note that there has * * never * * been a single communist state in the history of the world . Certain states have * claimed * to be communist , but none ever achieved it as Marx and Engels envisioned . What they wanted was a classless society ( no working classes , middle classes , and upper classes ) where private property does n't exist and everything is owned communally ( hence , ' communism ' . They wanted to create a community ) . People share everything . Because of this , there is no need for currency . People just make everything they need and share it amongst themselves . They do n't make things for * profit * , they make it because they * want * to make it . Communism has a bit of a mantra : "" from each according to their ability to each according to their need "" . It essentially means , "" do what work you can and you 'll get what you need to live "" . Let 's say that you love baking . It 's your favourite thing in the world . So , you say "" I want to bake and share this with everyone ! "" . So you open a bakery . Bill comes in in the morning and asks for a loaf of bread . You give it to them , no exchange of money , you just give it to him . Cool ! But later that day your chair breaks . A shame , but fortunately good ol' Bill who you gave that bread to * loves * making chairs . He 's pretty great at it . You go round his house later and he gives you whichever chair you want . This is what communism is : people sharing , leaving in a community , and not trying to compete against each other . In capitalism , Bill would make that chair to sell ; in communism , he makes that chair to * sit on * . In the final stage of communism the state itself would cease to exist , as people can govern themselves and live without the need for working for profit ( which they called wage - slavery ) . * * tl;dr * * socialism is where the state , and so the people , own the means of production . Communism tries to eliminate currency , the government , property , and the class system ."
0,"The actress who played Lolita, Sue Lyon , was fourteen at the time of filming."
0,"Dear  friend, welcome to HCM.it clearly is an inner ear issue. tinnitus, hearing loss, nausea are symptoms of ? labyrinthitis.or other lesionsdo you have imbalance while walking? and giddiness/ rotation feeling?i think you should be visiting a good ENT specialist who is good in middle ear and labyrinth problems.you can try labyrinthine sedatives/ antiemetics till then.take care and keep me posted on your progress.Good luck !"
1,"Planets and moons look round because they are made up of mostly rock and metal, which are materials that are naturally shaped like a sphere. When molten rock or metal cools down and solidifies, it tends to form a round shape due to the way the atoms and molecules arrange themselves. This is the same reason why marbles and other small balls are round. It's also why things like water and air, which are made up of much smaller particles, can take on any shape. So, planets and moons are mostly made of rock and metal, which makes them round."
1,"The Queen of the United Kingdom, who is also the Head of the Commonwealth, is a ceremonial figurehead who represents the country on the world stage and carries out important duties in support of the government, such as signing laws into effect and hosting state visits from other countries. The royal family, which includes the Queen, her children, and her grandchildren, also carry out important duties on behalf of the government, such as representing the country at official events and ceremonies, and supporting charitable causes. However, the royal family does not have any political power and does not make decisions about how the country is run. That responsibility falls to the elected government, led by the Prime Minister. So, in short, the Queen and the royal family are there to represent the country and carry out ceremonial duties, while the Prime Minister and the government are responsible for running the country."
0,Bono has an enormous ego . There was a time in the mid-90 's when he was acting like he was the second coming of Christ .
0,"In the US , the purpose of E10 gas is to subsidize corn farmers . In the US nearly all ethanol fuel is made from corn . That is something that grows well in the US , but is not really that great a crop to make ethanol from , in terms of the ratio of fuel you produce compared to how much is used to make it . Ethanol makes a lot more sense when you can make it from other crops , like sugarcane in Brazil . Farmers , however , wield some power in American politics , most visibly the Iowa Caucuses being the first battleground in every presidential election . Mandating ethanol in gasoline creates a demand for corn to be made into ethanol which increases demand and price and thus corn farmers benefit from it . Yes , everyone else ends up paying for it , but unlike , say , just adding a national $ 0.01 tax on gas and mailing the money to Iowa , it 's not obviously recognizable as a tax ."
0,"As of the last census of agriculture in 2007, there were 2.2 million farms, covering an area of , an average of per farm."
1,"Brass instruments have separate mouthpieces for a few reasons.

One reason is that different brass instruments have different shapes and sizes. For example, a trumpet has a smaller, more narrow bore (the inside of the instrument) compared to a tuba, which has a much wider bore. Because of this, the mouthpiece for a trumpet needs to be smaller and more narrow to fit properly, while the mouthpiece for a tuba needs to be larger and wider.

Another reason is that different mouthpieces can produce different sounds. Mouthpieces can have different shapes, sizes, and materials, and these differences can affect the way the instrument plays and sounds. For example, a mouthpiece made of a softer material might produce a warmer, rounder sound, while a mouthpiece made of a harder material might produce a brighter, more focused sound.

Finally, using separate mouthpieces can be more convenient and hygienic. If you are switching between different brass instruments, it can be easier to just switch mouthpieces rather than having to bring the whole instrument with you. Additionally, because brass instruments require you to blow into them and produce saliva, having separate mouthpieces can make it easier to keep the instrument clean and hygienic."
1,"It is not necessarily ""okay"" to kill any living being, whether they are insects or larger animals. Different cultures and societies may have different attitudes and beliefs about this, but many people believe that all living beings have value and deserve to be treated with respect. However, it is often necessary to kill certain insects in order to protect ourselves, our homes, and our food. For example, if a person has a lot of mosquitoes in their yard, they may use insect spray to kill the mosquitoes in order to prevent themselves from getting bitten. On the other hand, many people do not believe it is necessary or acceptable to kill larger animals unless it is for food, self-defense, or other very specific reasons. This is because larger animals are often more intelligent and have a greater capacity for experiencing suffering, so it is generally considered more important to find ways to coexist with them rather than killing them."
0,"I'm a CPA and former IRS agent and manager. Whether you are a cash or accrual basis taxpayer, you get to deduct the expense when your card is charged. Think of it this way: You are borrowing from the credit card company or bank that issued the credit card. You take that money to make a purchase of a product or service. You now have an expense and a liability to a third party. When you pay off the liability, you do not get to take a deduction. Your deduction is when you pay for the expense. Depending on what you purchased, you may have to capitalize it."
1,"Nonresident aliens are generally subject to US tax on their US source income. However, there are some exceptions and exclusions that may apply. For example, certain types of income may be excluded from taxation or may be taxed at a reduced rate. Additionally, nonresident aliens may be eligible for a tax treaty benefit with the United States, which could reduce or eliminate their US tax liability.It's important to note that the rules for taxing nonresident aliens are complex and can vary depending on the specific circumstances of the individual. It's a good idea for nonresident aliens to seek the advice of a tax professional or consult the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for more information on their tax obligations in the United States."
0,"A lot more than the "" fundamental code framework "" . It 's a big layer between the functions of the computer ( and often and particularly , the graphics card ) and the functions of the game . Many engines such as the Unreal engine are licenseable , meaning you can pay their authors a fee to use their engine as the foundation of your game . Why it 's great is instead of having to write a function yourself to , say , cause explosion debris to act in a certain way or cause lava to flow in a specific pattern and viscosity , you can call the function within the game engine itself that does this , saving you a lot of time for writing and testing . Ditto for lots of other stuff such as complex lighting effects involving water or smoke , libraries of animation model approaches such as skeletal movements , realistic lighting , and lots of other goodies that remove a tremendous amount of the work required to write your precise and exact game . The benefits are a lot of the work is done for you and it 's a lot quicker to get your game developed as a result . The disadvantages are its costly to license a game engine and it might not provide or support the specific effects and capabilities that you 're looking for ."
1,"Communism has lasted in China because the Chinese government, which is led by the Communist Party, has been able to maintain control over the country and suppress any attempts at rebellion or dissent. The Chinese government has a number of tools at its disposal to maintain control, including a large military and security forces, strict censorship and propaganda, and a legal system that is often used to punish people who speak out against the government. One reason that rebellions in China may have been more successfully quashed compared to other countries is because of the size and population of China. China is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.4 billion people, and it has a very large and well-equipped military and security forces. This means that it is more difficult for rebels to gain a foothold and build support among the population, and it is easier for the government to use its resources to suppress any rebellion. Additionally, China has a long history of strong central government control and has traditionally valued stability and order. This means that there may be less appetite among the general population for rebellion or radical change, and more willingness to accept the status quo. I hope this helps to explain the situation in China. It's important to remember that every country is unique and has its own history, culture, and political dynamics, so it's not always possible to make generalizations or compare different countries directly."
1,"Power crystals, gurus, pyramids, sweat lodges, and ESP are all related to the idea of ""New Age"" healing, which is a group of practices and beliefs that aim to improve physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. Many people are drawn to these practices because they believe that they can help them feel better, be more positive, or find meaning in their lives. Power crystals are stones or crystals that are believed to have special energy or powers. Some people believe that certain crystals can help with things like stress, sleep, or healing. Gurus are people who are considered to be spiritual leaders or experts. They might teach about spiritual practices or beliefs, or offer guidance and support to others. Pyramids are shapes with a triangular base and four triangular sides that meet at a point at the top. Some people believe that pyramids have special energy or powers, and that they can be used for things like meditation or healing. Sweat lodges are small, enclosed structures that are used for traditional Native American spiritual practices. People go inside the sweat lodge and sit in the heat and steam, which is believed to have cleansing and purifying effects. ESP stands for extrasensory perception, which is the ability to sense or perceive things that are outside of our normal senses (like seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or touching). Some people believe that they have ESP and can use it to sense or communicate with things that are not normally perceptible. It's important to note that these practices and beliefs are not based on scientific evidence, and there is no reliable proof that they are effective for improving health or well-being. While some people may find these practices helpful or enjoyable, it's important to be cautious and to seek out reliable, evidence-based approaches to health and well-being."
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0,Most drugs that say take with food do so because they will give you nausea on an empty stomach
0,"You can buy out of the money put options that could minimize your losses (or even make you money)  in the event of a huge crash. Put options are good in that you dont have to worry about not getting filled, or not knowing what price you might get filled with a stop-loss order, however, put options cost money and their value decays over time. It's just like buying insurance, you always have to pay up for it."
0,"There is no law that requires you to have a separate bank account for your business, or to pay all expenses from a business bank account. It is a GOOD IDEA to have a separate bank account and pay all business expenses from that account and all personal expenses from your personal account, because that makes sorting out what is what much simpler, both in case of an audit and for your own accounting. Whether a particular expenditure is a deductible business expense has nothing to do with what account you pay it from. If you pay advertising expenses for your business from your personal account, that's still (almost certainly) a deductible business expense. If you buy groceries from your business account, that's almost certainly not a deductible business expense. In your case, there are all kinds of rules about when and how much travel is deductible."
1,"Combustion is a chemical reaction in which a fuel reacts with oxygen to produce heat, light, and various byproducts. When something is burned, it releases a number of different substances into the air. Some of these substances are called carcinogens, which means that they can cause cancer in living organisms.Carcinogens form when certain chemicals in the fuel are not completely burned up during the combustion process. For example, when coal is burned, it can release small particles and gases into the air, including some carcinogens. Similarly, when tobacco is burned, it releases carcinogens into the air in the form of smoke.It's important to be careful when working with fuels and to make sure that they are burned safely, in order to reduce the risk of exposure to carcinogens."
0,"The short answer is, with limited credit, your best bet might be an FHA loan for first time buyers.  They only require 3.5% down (if I recall the number right), and you can qualify for their loan programs with a credit score as low as 580. The problem is that even if you were to add new credit lines (such as signing up for new credit cards, etc.), they still take time to have a positive effect on your credit.  First, your score takes a bit of a hit with each new hard inquiry by a prospective creditor, then your score will dip slightly when a new credit account is first added. While your credit score will improve somewhat within a few months of adding new credit and you begin to show payment history on those accounts, your average age of accounts needs to be two years or older for the best effect, assuming you're making all of the payments on time. A good happy medium is to have between 7 and 10 credit lines on your credit history, and to make sure it's a mix of account types, such as store cards, installment loans, and credit cards, to show that you can handle various types of credit. Be careful not to add TOO much credit, because it affects your debt-to-income ratio, and that will have a negative effect on your ability to obtain mortgage financing. I really suggest that you look at some of the sites which offer free credit scores, because some of them provide great advice and tips on how to achieve what you're trying to do.  They also offer credit score simulators, which can help you understand how your score might change if, for instance, you add new credit cards, pay off existing cards, or take on installment loans.  It's well worth checking out. I hope this helps.  Good luck!"
0,"Short answer : you can , and you will see real times throughout college when they spring those scantrons at random times . Long answer : theoretically you could put graphite that 's too light for the scantron ie an architecture student using a drafting pencil . They make it seem like the scantron has a really high threshold but actually it 's low ."
1,"Bourbon and whisky are both types of alcohol made from grains, such as corn, wheat, and barley. However, there are some key differences between the two.One difference is the type of grain that is used. Bourbon is made from at least 51% corn, while whisky can be made from a variety of grains, including corn, wheat, barley, and rye.Another difference is the way they are aged. Bourbon must be aged in new, charred oak barrels for at least two years. This gives it a distinct, woody flavor and amber color. Whisky, on the other hand, can be aged in a variety of barrels, including used bourbon barrels, and does not have a specific aging requirement.Finally, bourbon is a type of whisky that is only made in the United States, while whisky can be made in other countries as well.So, to sum it up, bourbon is a type of whisky that is made mostly from corn and aged in new, charred oak barrels for at least two years. Whisky, on the other hand, can be made from a variety of grains and aged in different types of barrels."
1,"As a general rule, buyers should be prepared to share some financial information with an estate agent when they are interested in purchasing a property. This is because the agent will need to know the buyer's budget and financial capabilities in order to show them properties that are within their price range and to help them make an offer on a property.Typically, buyers will need to provide proof of their income, such as pay stubs or tax returns, and may also be asked to provide information about their current debt and assets. It is also common for buyers to be asked to provide a pre-approval letter from a lender, which indicates that they have been pre-approved for a mortgage of a certain amount.While it may be uncomfortable to share financial information with an estate agent, it is important to remember that this information is necessary in order for the agent to effectively represent the buyer's interests and help them find a property that meets their needs and budget. It is also important to keep in mind that estate agents are bound by confidentiality agreements and are not permitted to disclose any financial information provided by a buyer without their permission."
1,"The names of chip companies are often plural because they are named after the type of chips that they make. For example, Fritos is a brand of corn chips, Doritos is a brand of flavored tortilla chips, Ruffles is a brand of ridged potato chips, Lays is a brand of potato chips, and Cheetos is a brand of cheese-flavored snacks. The names of these brands are all plural because they refer to multiple chips, rather than just one. In other words, when you buy a bag of Fritos, you are getting a bag of multiple Fritos chips, not just one."
0,"PMI IS Mortgage insurance. It stands for ""Private Mortgage Insurance"". This guy is just trying to get you to buy it from him instead of whoever you have it with now.  Your lender would always be on the policy since it is an insurance policy they hold (and you pay for) that protects them from you defaulting on the loan. Don't think of it as insurance for you in case you can't pay. If that should happen, your credit would still be trashed, the bank just wouldn't be out the money. You don't really get any benefit at all from it. It is just the way a bank can mitigate the risk of giving out large loans. This is why people are keen to drop it as soon as possible.  The whole thing about keeping the house in your estate after you die makes me think he is trying to sell you a different type of insurance called Mortgage Life Insurance. PMI isn't typically about that type of situation. Your estate will go into probate to work out your debts if you die and my understanding is that PMI doesn't usually pay out in that situation.  If this is what he is selling, buying such a policy would be on top of your PMI insurance payment, not instead of it. Be forewarned, personal finance experts usually consider mortgage life insurance to be a ripoff. If you want to protect against the risk of your heirs losing the house because they can't make the payments, you are better off with Term Life Insurance.  However, don't worry that they will inherit your debt on the house unless they are on the loan. If they don't want the house, they won't be obliged to make payments on it (unless they want to keep it). It won't affect their credit if they just walk away and let the bank have the house after you die unless they are on the note. Here is an article (in two parts) with a pretty good treatment of the issue of choosing your own PMI policy: ""Give Buyers Freedom to Choose Mortgage Insurance"" Part 1 Part 2"
0,"I bought Health Insurance for myself after a period without it, and my premiums were not terrible. I was a 27 year old man, living in California, no preexisting conditions, and I paid approximately 90$ a month. This was for a standard Health Insurance plan.  However, when I moved back to NY a little while later, insurance companies wanted almost $500/month for catastrophic coverage.  So, from personal experience, my answer is that price varies widely by state. Different states have different regulations as to what Health Insurance Companies need to cover and at what price. In NY, Health Insurance companies can't charge different rates according to age. Also, in NY, there is a price spiral, where the price is so high, few people buy it, so they have to raise the price because not enough well people are in the pool, so fewer people buy it.... To test it out, go to an online insurance broker, like ehealthinsurace, and put in your proposed information, including that you haven't been covered for a period. This way you will know."
1,"Sure! When a banana or any other fruit is cut or exposed to air, it starts to turn brown because of a chemical reaction called oxidation. Oxygen in the air reacts with the fruit and causes it to turn brown.In the case of a jar of baby food, the fruit is pureed and then sealed in the jar to keep out the air. This means that there is less oxygen available to react with the fruit and cause it to turn brown. The fruit will still eventually turn brown over time, but it will take longer than if it was just left out in the open.So, the reason that a jar of baby food doesn't turn brown as quickly as a real banana is because it is sealed in a jar to keep out the air and slow down the oxidation process."
1,"\nThe Confederacy, also known as the Confederate States of America, was a group of states in the United States that seceded from the Union during the American Civil War. The Confederacy was formed in 1861 and was made up of 11 states that were located in the southern part of the United States.\n\nMany people dislike the Confederacy because it was formed in defense of slavery and was used as a justification for the continuation of slavery in the United States. Slavery is the practice of treating people as property and forcing them to work without pay. It was a system in which one person owned another person and had complete control over their life, including their labor, their movements, and their family. Slavery was a major cause of the American Civil War and was a deeply divisive issue in the United States.\n\nThe Confederacy is often viewed as a symbol of racism and oppression because it was formed to defend the institution of slavery, which was a deeply unjust and inhumane system. The Confederacy is also often associated with the legacy of segregation and racial discrimination in the United States, which continued long after the end of the Civil War.\n\nOverall, many people dislike the Confederacy because it was formed in defense of slavery and is often seen as a symbol of racism and oppression.\n"
0,"Hi,Duphaston contain progesterone and it will help you in become pregnant. It make uterine environment favorable for implantation and support pregnancy. You can ask for following medicine also:- clomiphene citrate: from 3rd to 8th day of cycle, it induce the ovulation and increase fertility- Ovacre tablet: it will again help to become pregnant by providing sufficient nutrient and mineral that require to become pregnant.Avoid stress, take healthy diet, drink plenty of water and do regular exercise. If pregnancy will not occur then consult infertility specialist for detailed examination. Investigation like reproductive hormone analysis, USG scan, ovarian follicle study, HSG, semen analysis will help you. Last option is in vitro fertilization, intrauterine insemination. Hope this may help you. Contact further if follow up needed.Best regards,Dr. Sagar"
0,"SEO is the process of getting your page returned by a search engine "" organically "" ( ie , without paying ) for some desirable set of search terms . SEO is also sometimes a somewhat slimy business , as it involves gaming the algorithms which make the major search engines ( mostly google ) choose what to show . One of the first algorithms used by Google was something called PageRank , and it 's still somewhat important today . ( Page in this case is Larry Page , co - founder of Google , and not "" webpage "" as you might expect ) [ PageRank is kinda complex ] ( URL_0 ) but you can think about it simply by saying that it prioritizes pages that have a lot of other big , important , trustworthy pages on a similar subject linking to it . There 's also the matter of showing up for the right searches . If you rank high in the wrong keywords , people wo n't find your site at times when they would be interested in it . For this , you 've got to make sure your content is clear for search engines to crawl it . There are a lot of sites and companies that specialize in SEO , but you 've got to be careful - some of these places will use dirty tricks to boost your ranking , and search engines look down on such exploitation . If you want to rank high , you need quality content and quality links from other quality sites . The best place to start learning more about SEO is by reading articles / watching videos from Google , and I 'd specifically direct you to Matt Cutts - this guy works for Google and does a lot of videos , lectures , and blog posts about SEO and how it works . He 'll tell you things you should do , and things you should n't . You can start with the [ Google Webmaster Tools YouTube channel ] ( URL_1 ) . If you 're a blogger , a search for "" Matt Cutts wordpress "" will turn up some interesting YouTube results as well - he goes and talks to bloggers on occasion , and tells them what works and what does n't ."
1,"It is generally not recommended to watch a microwave while it is running because microwaves emit electromagnetic radiation, which can be harmful if you are exposed to it for too long. The microwaves that are produced inside the microwave oven are used to cook or heat the food, and they do this by causing the water molecules in the food to vibrate rapidly.

When the microwaves are inside the oven, they are contained and do not pose a risk to people. However, if the microwave oven is damaged or not functioning properly, it is possible for some of the microwaves to escape, which is why it is recommended to keep a safe distance from the microwave while it is running.

Additionally, staring directly at the microwave while it is running can be harmful to your eyes, so it is best to avoid looking at it directly."
1,"Purchasing a first home can have significant financial implications, as it is often the largest financial commitment that a person will make in their lifetime. Some of the main financial implications of purchasing a first home include:Down payment: Most lenders will require a down payment of at least 5% of the purchase price of the home. The larger the down payment, the lower the mortgage loan will be, which can result in lower monthly payments and potentially lower interest rates.Closing costs: When purchasing a home, there are a variety of closing costs that must be paid, which can add up to several thousand dollars. These costs can include lender fees, title insurance, property taxes, and other expenses.Mortgage payments: After purchasing a home, the borrower will be responsible for making monthly mortgage payments to the lender. These payments typically include both principal and interest, and the amount will depend on the size of the loan, the interest rate, and the term of the loan.Maintenance and repairs: As a homeowner, you will be responsible for maintaining and repairing your home. This can be a significant expense, particularly if the home is older or requires major repairs.Property taxes: Most homeowners are required to pay property taxes on their home, which can be a significant expense. The amount of the property taxes will depend on the value of the home and the tax rate in the area where the home is located.It is important to carefully consider all of these financial implications before purchasing a home, and to make sure that you have the financial resources to cover these costs."
0,I had a stock go private once . The company was being bought out and the new parent company did not trade stock publically . They bought out all the shares .
1,"Nuclear-powered spacecraft have not become common because they have some significant limitations that make them less practical than other types of spacecraft for many missions.

One limitation is that nuclear power is generally much heavier and bulkier than other types of power systems, such as solar panels, which are used to generate electricity on many spacecraft. This is because nuclear power requires special equipment and shielding to protect the people on the spacecraft and on the ground from radiation. This extra weight and bulk can make it more difficult and expensive to launch a spacecraft into orbit.

Another limitation is that nuclear power is not very flexible. It is difficult to turn off and on, and it is difficult to adjust the amount of power that it produces. This can make it hard to control the power usage on a spacecraft, which is important for conserving resources and extending the life of the spacecraft.

Finally, nuclear power can be dangerous if something goes wrong. If there is an accident or malfunction with the nuclear power system, it could release harmful radiation and cause serious damage to the spacecraft and its crew. This risk is one of the main reasons that nuclear power has not been widely used in spacecraft.

Overall, while nuclear power can be a very reliable and efficient source of energy, it is not always the best choice for spacecraft due to its weight, inflexibility, and potential dangers."
1,"Loose stools with blood in a child can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, inflammatory bowel disease, and other digestive disorders. It is important to seek medical attention if your child is experiencing loose stools with blood, as this can be a sign of a serious condition that requires treatment. In the meantime, it is important to try to keep your child hydrated by giving them plenty of fluids to drink. If your child is experiencing abdominal pain, you may want to give them a child-safe pain reliever and try to keep them comfortable. It is also important to try to prevent your child from getting dehydrated, as this can be a serious complication. If you are concerned about your child's condition, it is best to contact your child's healthcare provider for further guidance. They will be able to evaluate your child's symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment."
1,"There are a few factors that can potentially favor small cap stocks over medium cap stocks in certain market conditions. These include:Economic growth: In a strong economy with high growth potential, small cap stocks may outperform medium cap stocks because they tend to be more sensitive to changes in the business cycle. Smaller companies may be more agile and able to adapt to changes in demand and market conditions more quickly than larger, more established companies.Market volatility: In a volatile market, small cap stocks may be more volatile than medium cap stocks, which may make them more attractive to risk-tolerant investors.Valuation: Small cap stocks may be more undervalued than medium cap stocks, which can make them more attractive to value investors.Investment style: Some investors may have a preference for small cap stocks because they offer the potential for higher returns due to their higher growth potential. This can be especially attractive in a market where medium cap stocks may be fully valued or overvalued.It's important to note that these factors can change over time, and the relative performance of small cap stocks versus medium cap stocks will depend on a variety of factors, including economic conditions, market trends, and individual company performance. As with any investment, it's important to carefully consider the risks and potential rewards before making a decision."
1,"Capitalism is an economic system in which the means of production and distribution are privately owned and operated for profit. Under capitalism, people work in order to make money, which they can then use to buy the goods and services they need or want. Some people complain about capitalism because they feel that it leads to a society in which the rich get richer and the poor get poorer. They may also feel that it creates too much pressure to work all the time, and that it doesn't provide enough security or support for people who are unable to work or who lose their jobs. Finally, some people simply don't like the idea of a system that is based on profit and competition, and they believe that there are better ways to organize an economy."
1,"Knots in your back, also known as muscle spasms or muscle cramps, can be caused by a variety of things, such as muscle overuse, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalances. Essentially, a muscle spasm is when a muscle contracts (tightens) involuntarily and becomes hard to the touch. This can be uncomfortable or even painful, and it can make it difficult to move. Sometimes, knots in the back can be caused by poor posture or by carrying heavy objects in a way that puts strain on the muscles. Staying in one position for a long time, such as sitting at a desk all day, can also contribute to muscle knots. To get rid of a muscle knot, you can try massaging the area, stretching, or using heat or cold to help relax the muscle. It can also be helpful to drink plenty of water and make sure you are getting enough electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, in your diet."
1,"Gene expression programming (GEP) is a type of evolutionary computation method that is used to evolve computer programs or models. It is based on the principles of genetic programming, which uses a set of genetic-like operators to evolve solutions to problems.



In GEP, the evolved solutions are represented as tree-like structures called expression trees. Each node in the expression tree represents a function or terminal, and the branches represent the arguments of the function. The functions and terminals in the expression tree can be combined in a variety of ways to form a complete program or model.



To evolve a solution using GEP, a population of expression trees is first created. These trees are then evaluated according to some predefined fitness function, which measures how well the trees solve a particular problem. The trees that perform better are selected for reproduction, and new trees are created through a process of crossover and mutation. This process is repeated until a satisfactory solution is found.



GEP has been used to solve a wide range of problems, including function approximation, symbolic regression, and classification tasks. It has the advantage of being able to evolve complex solutions using a relatively simple representation and set of operators, but it can be computationally intensive and may require fine-tuning to achieve good results."
1,"If you believe that there is an error on your credit report, you can dispute the information with the credit bureau that issued the report. Here's how to do it:Review your credit report carefully and identify any errors or discrepancies.Write a letter to the credit bureau explaining the errors and why you believe they are incorrect. Be sure to include copies of any documentation that supports your dispute, such as bills or receipts.Send your letter and documentation by certified mail, return receipt requested, so that you have a record of the dispute being sent and received.The credit bureau will investigate your dispute and will either remove the incorrect information from your credit report or explain to you why they believe the information is accurate.If you are not satisfied with the outcome of the dispute, you can file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).It's important to keep in mind that disputing items on your credit report can be a time-consuming process, and it may take several weeks or even months to resolve the dispute. However, if you are able to successfully dispute an error on your credit report, it could have a positive impact on your credit score."
1,"Fishing rods are designed to be flexible so that they can absorb the force of a fish when it is caught and pulled on the line. If the rod was made of metal and was not flexible, it would be much harder to handle and could break easily if a very large or strong fish was caught. The flexibility of the rod also helps the fisherman to feel when a fish is biting, and to set the hook properly. Imagine trying to hold onto a stiff metal rod while trying to reel in a fish. It would be much more difficult to control the rod and the line, and the fish might be able to pull the rod out of your hands. On the other hand, if the rod is flexible, it can bend and give a little, which makes it easier to control and helps to prevent the line from breaking. So, while a metal rod might seem like it would be stronger and easier to handle, it would actually be less effective for fishing than a flexible rod made of materials like graphite or fiberglass."
0,"You can rent a place ( an apartment ) or buy a place ( a house , a townhouse , a condo ) . If you rent , you pay someone ( often a company ) to live in their property . If you buy , you own the place and it becomes your property . When you rent , you sign a lease , which is an agreement saying "" I will live here for 12 months and pay $ XYZ per month to do so . "" After the lease is up , different things can happen : you have the option to renew for 12 more months , at a possibly increased price ( this is what happened when I lived in New York City ) or the lease becomes month - to - month , usually without an increase ( this is how I live now in California ) . When you buy , unless you are really rich , you need a mortgage , which is a loan from a bank . You go to the bank , get approved for a loan of $ XYZ , then find a place to buy --- a house , a townhouse ( which is a small house , usually part of a single building which has several such units ) , or a condo ( like an apartment , but you own the inside . A company manages the "" outside "" . ) . When you buy , you make a large down - payment to the owner , usually 20 % of the sale price . Then you take a loan from the bank ( a mortgage ) for the rest and give that money to the owner . You pay the bank some amount each month until the loan is paid off . Most mortgages these days are scheduled to be paid back in * * 30 years * * . Once you pay the loan back , you own the property . Until then , the bank owns it . The most important part of housing is figuring out what you can afford . People spent anywhere from 30 - 50 % of their salary on housing . In high - rent areas , like NYC , you can expect to pay a greater portion of your salary ."
0,"The Book of Ezekiel is the third of the Latter Prophets in the Hebrew Bible , following the books of Isaiah and Jeremiah and preceding the Book of the Twelve ."
1,"A self-fulfilling prophecy is when someone believes something will happen, and then their belief causes it to actually happen. It's kind of like a magic trick, but with your thoughts and actions instead of sleight of hand.

For example, let's say a teacher believes that a student is not very smart. The teacher might not give the student as much help or attention as other students, and might not expect the student to do well on tests. As a result, the student might not do as well on tests, which would confirm the teacher's belief that the student was not very smart.

On the other hand, if the teacher believed that the student was very smart and gave them extra help and attention, the student might do better on tests, which would confirm the teacher's belief that the student was smart.

So, in this way, a person's belief can affect the outcome of something, even if it doesn't seem like it should. It's important to be careful about what we believe, because our beliefs can have a big impact on how things turn out."
0,"When you're selling something through a provider, like Craig's List or newspapers, the only thing that may limit your choices is the provider. They may refuse your post if it's against their rules or the law. But luckily they usually don't limit or enforce certain payment choices.  These private business providers have the right to do so if they want. You don't need to be their customer. They may state their terms for using the service and even refuse service (before any payment is made).  The fun part is that you may do so as well. Just remember to state your terms in your post so the prospective buyers are aware of them. I've found it best to put payment and delivery terms in separate lines so that they are easily noticeable, for example: Nice victorian handbasket with gold embroidery, only used once. Signed by the original author. Comes with a certificate of authenticity. No delivery, only cash payments."
1,"Detroit is a city in the state of Michigan in the United States. It was once a very successful and thriving city, known for its strong manufacturing industry, particularly in the automobile industry. However, over time, many things happened that contributed to the city's decline.

One reason is that the automobile industry, which was the main source of jobs and economic growth in Detroit, experienced a decline. Many manufacturing jobs were lost as companies moved their operations to other countries where labor was cheaper. This led to high unemployment and a decline in the city's population.

Another reason is that the city had a lot of problems with crime and poverty. As more and more people lost their jobs and left the city, the crime rate increased and the city's infrastructure declined. This made it difficult for people to live and work in Detroit, leading to even more people leaving the city.

Finally, there were also issues with the city's government and leadership, which made it difficult to address and solve these problems. All of these factors combined to contribute to the decline of Detroit over time."
0,"Direct Democracy is a form of political system in which all people with the right to vote can take a direct part in making the decisions . So every proposal would be voted on by all citizens . In a representative democracy , the people choose other people ( the representatives ) to vote for them . It began in small communities , first in ancient Greece ( Athens is the most famous example ) , where around the 5th century B.C. a new political system was invented in which all full citizens ( those were only rich males , who had enough time to devote to political questions , women , slaves and immigrants from other cities had no right to vote ) would debate and vote in big assemblies . However , the Athenian democracy ended finally when they were conquered by Macedonia , which was ruled by a King . In modern times , direct democracy was ( and still in some parts is ) very prominent in Switzerland . Like ancient Greece , Switzerland is made up of very small districts , the Kantone , making direct democracy practicable . Switzerland nowadays is a so - called half - direct democracy . On all political levels , they have direct - democratic elements . On the federal level , some kinds of laws have to be put to a referendum ( so that all swiss citizens get to vote on it ) , but not all . Citizens can also start their own initiatives when they gather enough support ( 100.000 signatures ) which will then be voted upon by all citizens . Some of the smaller Kantone ( the ' states ' of Switzerland ) however still have complete direct democracy . Everything on that level is decided upon by all the citizens , and the parliament of the Kanton only serves in an advisory fashion . And here lies one of the reasons it is scarcely practiced in its full form , it only works in small communities where most of the citizens have the ability to come to the assemblies . Even in Athens , only a small percentage would have come to the assembly ( Athens was not only the city of Athens , but also a large area of land around it with lots of smaller towns and villages ) . If the assembly is too large , not everyone who wants to speak can be heard . Not everyone will have the time to think about proposals and go to the assemblies , for example people who have to work a lot . So today in most countries there are only isolated examples of direct democracy . But maybe with improved communication through the internet , there will be more direct democracy in the future because more people could take part in online debates and decisions ."
0,I think the real question is how you define biological success . Alligoators are succesful ; cockroaches are succesful ; moss is succesful . How succesful are we ? Only time will tell .
1,"Photographs can sometimes look different from what we see in real life because of the way that cameras capture and record images. When we see things with our eyes, our brains automatically process and interpret the information to create a 3D image that we can understand. Cameras, on the other hand, record a 2D image, which can sometimes look different from what we see in real life.

Additionally, there are many factors that can affect how a person looks in a photograph, such as lighting, angles, and the distance between the camera and the subject. These can all contribute to why someone might look different in a photograph than they do in real life.

So, to answer your question, it's not that I always look bad in photographs, it's just that photographs can sometimes not accurately represent what a person looks like in real life."
0,"How so? If i sell short, then i make a profit only if the price goes down so i can buy back at a lower price. Yes, but if the price is going up then you would go long instead. Shorting a stock (or any other asset) allows you to profit when the price is going down. Going long allows you to profit when the price is going up. In the opposite cases, you lose money. In order to make a profit in either of those situations, you have to accurately assess which way the price will trade over the period of time you are dealing with. If you make the wrong judgment, then you lose money because you'll either sell for a lower price than you bought (if you went long), or have to buy back at a higher price than you sold for (if you went short). In either case, unless the trader can live with making a short-term loss and recouperating it later, one needs a good stop-loss strategy."
0,""" I do not know how the Third World War will be fought , but I can tell you what they will use in the Fourth — rocks ! "" - [ Albert Einstein ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"It's not easy to explain the reasons for discrimination against Jews in a way that would be suitable for a five-year-old, but I will try to provide a brief and simplified explanation. Throughout history, Jews have often been the target of discrimination and persecution because of their religious beliefs and cultural practices. In ancient times, the Romans conquered the land where many Jews lived and imposed their own laws and customs on the conquered people. This led to conflict and persecution of the Jews. In Europe, Jews were often discriminated against and ostracized because they were seen as different and were often excluded from certain jobs and opportunities. In some cases, they were even forced to live in separate areas called ghettos. During the 20th century, the Nazi regime in Germany perpetrated the Holocaust, in which millions of Jews were systematically murdered in concentration camps. This was a horrific example of the extreme hate and discrimination that some people can harbor towards Jews and other minority groups. Discrimination and prejudice against Jews and other groups continue to be a problem in some parts of the world today. It's important to remember that all people deserve to be treated with respect and kindness, regardless of their race, religion, or background."
0,"Imagine you had a file that was made of these letters : XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO XXXXXXXXXXOOOOOOOOOO This file has 100 letters , so it takes up basically 100 Bytes . But what if you wanted to compress it ? What your computer might do is it might make a little table that says : * Replace every 10 Xs with a Y * Replace every 10 Os with a P Now you have : XXXXXXXXXXX = Y OOOOOOOOOO = P YP YP YP YP YP YP YP YP YP YP Now you have about 50 characters , including the table . But you can do better . Let 's say you wanted to replace each YP ( and new line ) with a Q. XXXXXXXXXXX = Y OOOOOOOOOO = P YP(Newline)=Q QQQQQQQQQQ Now your file is around 30 Bytes . This is basically how it works with computers ."
0,"There is a day at the end of the year where the big people in charge ( congress ) must reach an agreement about the budget for the upcoming year , or these things called emergency cuts will kick in . The emergency cuts will roll back spending and cut jobs , even if the workers have been doing a great job . This is just a back up plan for when there is no plan ."
1,"Traffic is when a lot of cars and other vehicles are traveling on the same road. Sometimes there are so many vehicles that they have to take turns going, which can make the traffic move slowly or stop and go. There are a few different things that can cause traffic to be slow or stop and go:\n\nAccidents: If there is an accident on the road, it can block part of the road and cause traffic to slow down or stop.\n\nConstruction: If there is construction on the road, it can also cause traffic to slow down or stop. This is because the road may be narrowed or there may be detours that vehicles have to follow.\n\nWeather: Bad weather, like rain or snow, can make it more difficult for cars to drive and can cause traffic to slow down.\n\nTime of day: Traffic is often heavier during certain times of the day, like during the morning and evening when people are commuting to and from work. This can cause traffic to be slower.\n\nRoad design: Sometimes the way the road is designed can cause traffic to be slow. For example, if there are not enough lanes for all the vehicles, it can cause traffic to back up.\n\nOverall, there are many different things that can cause traffic to be slow or stop and go, and it can be different on different days depending on what is happening on the roads."
1,"It's not that the penises on ancient Roman and Greek sculptures are necessarily small, but rather that they are often depicted smaller than what we might expect based on the proportions of the rest of the body. This is because the ancient Greeks and Romans had different artistic conventions and ideals for representing the human body in art.\n\nIn Greek and Roman art, the ideal male body was often depicted as being athletic and muscular, with a small waist and broad shoulders. The penis was often depicted in proportion to the rest of the body, but because the rest of the body was idealized to be larger and more muscular, the penis may appear smaller by comparison.\n\nIt's also important to note that these sculptures were often created to depict gods, heroes, and other idealized figures, and the small size of the penis may have been a way to convey a sense of nobility or spirituality. It's not accurate to assume that the ancient Greeks and Romans considered small penises to be objectively more beautiful, as beauty is a subjective concept that can vary greatly from one culture to another."
1,"Isopropyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, and methyl alcohol are all types of alcohol, but they have some differences. 
Isopropyl alcohol, also known as rubbing alcohol, is a type of alcohol that is commonly used as a disinfectant. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a strong, sweet smell. It is often used to clean surfaces and to kill germs on the skin. 
Ethyl alcohol, also known as ethanol or grain alcohol, is a type of alcohol that is commonly found in alcoholic beverages like beer, wine, and liquor. It is also used as a solvent and in the production of personal care and cleaning products. Ethyl alcohol is a clear, colorless liquid with a sweet, fruity smell. 
Methyl alcohol, also known as methanol or wood alcohol, is a type of alcohol that is toxic and not suitable for consumption. It is sometimes used as an industrial solvent and in the production of chemicals. Methyl alcohol is a clear, colorless liquid with a strong, sweet smell. 
In summary, isopropyl alcohol is a type of alcohol that is used as a disinfectant, ethyl alcohol is a type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages, and methyl alcohol is a toxic alcohol that is not suitable for consumption."
1,"When you deposit a check into an ATM, the ATM will first verify that the check is real and not a counterfeit. To do this, it will use special scanners and other technology to read the information on the check and compare it to a database of known genuine checks.

Once the ATM has determined that the check is real, it will then verify that the amount of money written on the check is accurate. This is done by comparing the written amount on the check to the amount that is printed in special numbers on the check called ""MICR"" (Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) numbers. These numbers are located at the bottom of the check and are printed in a special magnetic ink that can be read by machines.

If the ATM determines that the amount written on the check matches the MICR numbers, it will accept the check and deposit the money into your account. If the check is found to be fake or the amounts do not match, the ATM will not accept the check and will return it to you.

The same process applies for cash deposits as well. When you insert cash into an ATM, the machine will count the bills and verify that the amount you are depositing is accurate. If the amount is correct, the ATM will accept the cash and deposit it into your account. If there is a problem with the cash, such as if it is damaged or counterfeit, the ATM will not accept it."
1,"Sure! The Halting Problem is a question in computer science that asks whether it is possible to write a computer program that can take any other computer program and figure out whether that program will run forever or if it will eventually stop.

Imagine you have a toy robot that you can program to do different things. The robot has a little computer inside of it that runs the programs you give it. Now, let's say you want to write a program for the robot that will tell you whether any other program you give it will run forever or if it will eventually stop. The Halting Problem asks whether this is possible.

The answer is that it is not possible. This might seem strange, but it's because there are some programs that will run forever and some that will stop, but there is no way to know for sure which ones will do which without actually running them. This is called the Halting Problem, and it is an important concept in computer science because it helps us understand the limits of what computers can and cannot do."
0,"The people making it ca n't even figure out how to get a roughly 15 foot area of sidewalk panels to light up , let alone produce energy , and that 's after several million dollars , and YEARS of work . The entire designed is flawed , as they are too fragile , would never be able to reach 100 capacity ( solar panels need to be angled towards the sun , road needs to be flat ) . Plus , glass is a HORRIBLE road surface . Aside from the fragility issue , the second it rains , you 'd might as well be driving on ice it 's be so slippery . Oh , and it 's also completely cost ineffective ."
0,"For almost 100 years , the common forest management theory was exactly the same as yours . Stop all fires in the forests . The problem was when fires broke out they were more intense and more damaging than they should have been . The current theory is regular low intensity fires are good for the over all forest health . Fires burn up dead and unhealthy trees which may be harboring diseases , beetles , termites , etc which will spread and weaken healthy trees . Fires clear out the undergrowth such as bushes and smaller trees which act as ladders to help the fire spread to the canopy of the tree . With out a thick undergrowth the trees survive . Fires burn up the leaf litter on the forest floor and help return the nutrients to the soil . Finally some trees need the heat of a fire to open their pine cones , or other seeds ."
0,"1 . Medical Insurance . Doctors only get a percentage of the bill , because they sign discount agreements to be able to accept a medical insurance plan . 2 . Malpractice insurance ( that your doctor carries ) . Because they 're human , and we like to sue . For large sums . 3 . Where else are you gon na go ? 4 . The whole system is for profit . At least in the US . Why charge less , when you have a skill in high demand , with a low availability ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your father's situation. Pus accumulation in the chest after surgery can be a serious concern and should be addressed promptly. It's important for him to seek medical attention as soon as possible, as the pus accumulation and fever could indicate an infection or other complication from the surgery.

The appropriate course of treatment will depend on the cause of the pus accumulation and the specific details of your father's case. His healthcare team will be able to determine the best treatment plan after examining him and performing any necessary tests. This may include antibiotics to treat an infection, drainage of the pus, or additional surgery to remove any infected tissue.

In the meantime, it's important for your father to rest and stay well hydrated. If he is experiencing pain, he should let his healthcare team know so that they can provide appropriate pain management.

Again, it's important for your father to seek medical attention as soon as possible to address the pus accumulation and fever. I hope he is able to receive the care he needs and make a full recovery."
1,"\nMuscle memory is the ability of our muscles to remember and repeat certain movements or actions that we have performed repeatedly over time. It is a real phenomenon, and it can be helpful for things like learning a new skill or improving our performance in a sport or activity.\n\nHere's how muscle memory works: When we perform a movement or action repeatedly, our muscles get used to it and start to remember it. This is because our muscles are made up of tiny fibers that can change and adapt to different types of movement.\n\nAs we practice a movement over and over, our muscles start to get stronger and more efficient at performing that movement. They also start to develop ""memory"" for the movement, so that it becomes easier and more automatic for us to perform.\n\nFor example, if you practice playing a musical instrument or a sport every day, your muscles will start to ""remember"" the movements and actions needed to play the instrument or participate in the sport. This can help you become more skilled and improve your performance over time.\n\nSo, muscle memory is a way that our muscles can ""remember"" and repeat actions and movements that we have performed repeatedly, and it can be a useful tool for learning new skills and improving our performance.\n"
1,"Evolution is a scientific theory that explains how living things change over time. It is based on many years of research and evidence from fields such as paleontology, genetics, and anthropology. Evolution is a widely accepted scientific concept and is not banned in any schools.

In some cases, however, the teaching of evolution may be limited or not emphasized in certain schools due to personal or religious beliefs held by the administration or school board. This can be because some people do not agree with the scientific evidence supporting evolution or because they believe in alternative explanations for the origin and diversity of life on Earth, such as creationism or intelligent design.

It's important to note that while people are free to hold their own personal beliefs, science education in schools should be based on scientific evidence and theories that have been thoroughly tested and supported by the scientific community."
0,"The Fappening was extremely high profile . When things go that high profile , you 're forced to take action . Even 4chan , the cesspool of the Internet added a DMCA policy as a result of the Fappening ."
0,"Chromosomes are funny blob - shaped things that are too small for us to see and they contain all your genes . Genes are basically sets of instructions that tell your body how to grow and work properly . Every normal person has 23 pairs of chromosomes . Each pair should normally be a matching copy ( excepting X and Y chromosomes - i 'll explain this later ) . When a mommy and daddy have had sex and create a baby inside the mommy 's womb , sometimes a mistake happens . It is nobody 's fault , but the new baby has * * 3 * * copies of chromosome number 21 instead of just 2 copies like a normal person would . This means the new baby 's body gets the wrong instructions on how to grow , and so it grows into a funny shape . The genes that tell a person 's face what shape it will be are messed up and that 's why most people with Down Syndrome have strange looking faces . The extra chromosome also makes the Down Syndrome person 's brain grow funny , which is why Down Syndrome people are usually not as smart as other people . Now you might be wondering why boys and girls are different if everyone has the same 23 pairs of chromosomes . The answer is that everyone * does n't * . Girls have two "" X "" chromosomes ( they are called that because they look like the letter X ) . But boys are different - instead of having two X chromosomes , they have an X and a * * Y * * chromosome . It is this Y chromosome that contains all the instructions to tell their body how to become a boy 's body . There are many other problems that can happen if something is wrong with a person 's chromosomes , Down Syndrome is only one . Edit : So the reason that Down Syndrome people 's faces all have those similar features is because they all have the same problem with their genes - an extra copy of chromosome 21 ."
0,"Most likely it has more to do with where in your sleep cycle you are when you wake up . We go through several levels of sleep throughout the night , with the deepest being what is called REM ( Rapid Eye Movement . Your eyes literally move up and down very quickly ) sleep . In REM sleep , you are in your deepest sleep and if you get woken up during REM you feel more sluggish and hard to get started . If you get woken up when you are in a lighter level of sleep .... much easier . Do you ever wake up like and hour or so before your alarm goes off ? You notice you usually feel pretty decent about that time but you still make that decision to go back to sleep ? When you wake up ... you are in the lightest sleep state ... which is also why it 's so easy to go right back to sleep ."
0,"Pareidolla -- the mind perceiving a familiar pattern , such as a face or animal , where in reality there is none . Theories are this developed ( and passed down ) so that we could react quickly to threatening things in nature ( and other people ) ."
1,"When you are in water that is 95 degrees Fahrenheit (35 degrees Celsius), your body can lose heat to the water, which can help you feel cooler. When you are in air that is 95 degrees Fahrenheit, your body has a harder time losing heat, which can make you feel hot and uncomfortable.

Water is a good conductor of heat, which means that it can transfer heat easily. This is why it is often used to cool things down. When you are in water, your body can lose heat through your skin and into the water, which can help you feel cooler.

On the other hand, air is not a good conductor of heat. This means that it is harder for your body to lose heat when you are in air. When you are in hot air, your body has to work harder to cool itself down, which can make you feel hot and uncomfortable.

So, even though the temperature of the water and air may be the same, your body will feel more comfortable in the water because it can lose heat more easily."
1,"The Queen of England is the head of state of the United Kingdom, which is a country made up of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The Queen's official title is ""Her Majesty the Queen,"" and she has many important duties and responsibilities as the head of state.\n\nOne of the main things the Queen does is represent the country at official events, both in the UK and abroad. She also meets with foreign leaders and diplomats, and she is involved in the work of the government.\n\nThe Queen does not own all of England, but she does own some land and property in the country. The royal family also has a number of palaces and castles, such as Buckingham Palace in London, which are owned by the state.\n\nThe United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, which means that while the Queen has important ceremonial duties, she does not have any political power. The government, which is made up of elected officials, is responsible for making and enforcing the laws of the country."
0,"People are able to do that , in the sense of putting one foot in front of the other and sneaking off base . But it is illegal . Less than 30 days and you are Absent WithOut Leave . In the US , the maximum punishment is one month confinement , forfeiture of pay , reduction in rank , and possible discharge . But a lot depends on the circumstances , having a minor AWOL will not prevent you from continuing your service . The military is often lenient , they do n't want to lose people merely for carelessness . After 30 days , it is desertion , and they do n't mess around with that . The maximum penalty for the use is 2 years confinement and can be up to the death penalty if it happens in a war zone . More importantly , you are almost guaranteed a dishonorable discharge , which is roughly equivalent to having a felony on your record ."
1,"The taxation of shares depends on the specific circumstances of the individual or entity holding the shares and the type of shares being held. In general, however, there are a few key things to keep in mind:Capital gains tax: If you sell shares that you have held for more than a year, any profit you make on the sale is considered a long-term capital gain and is typically taxed at a lower rate than ordinary income. If you sell shares that you have held for a year or less, any profit is considered a short-term capital gain and is taxed at your ordinary income tax rate.Dividends: If you receive dividends from your shares, these are typically taxed as ordinary income at your marginal tax rate.Employee stock options: If you are granted employee stock options as part of your compensation, the tax treatment will depend on whether the options are qualified or non-qualified. Qualified stock options are generally taxed at the time you exercise the option, while non-qualified stock options are taxed at the time you sell the shares.It's important to note that the tax rules for shares can be complex, and you should consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for more information."
0,"The secret behind these types of erasers is a material commonly called melamine foam . With just a little water , melamine foam can dig in and destroy stains that other products ca n't touch . The microstructure of melamine is a combination of a very hard , almost sandpaper - like substance , combined with many open "" cavities "" . You are able to scrape at stains with extremely hard microscopic filaments . That 's aided by the fact that the dirt is pulled into the open spaces between the spindly skeletal strands and bound there . These two factors combined make this next - generation eraser seem "" magical "" ."
1,"Technology keeps advancing because people are always trying to make things better. They come up with new ideas and find ways to make them work. Sometimes they make small improvements, and other times they make big ones that change the way we do things. We might not ever get to the ""best"" possible technology because there's always room for improvement. People's needs and wants change over time, so there will always be new things we want to do with technology. And even if we can't think of anything new we want to do, there might be ways to make the technology we already have work better or faster. So technology will keep getting better because people will keep coming up with new ideas and finding ways to make them work. It's like a puzzle that we're always trying to solve."
0,"it 's mostly hormonal . men have testosterone in abundance which promotes body hair growth . testosterone is also significantly responsible for men * generally * being larger and stronger than women . I suspect that the hair is just incidental . a few extra hairs do nt do much , 2 inches and 10 lbs do ."
0,"Early symptoms may include fever , headache , fatigue , depression , and a characteristic circular skin rash called erythema migrans (EM).Left untreated, later symptoms may involve the joints, heart, and central nervous system ."
0,"I was able to find several references that claim that the Indo-US treaty provision is limited to five years: Here it says this (on page 20): Generally the treaty exemption for students is limited to the first   five calendar years that the international student is in the U.S.   However there is no set time limit for students from Belgium,   Bulgaria, China, The Netherlands, and Pakistan. However, I couldn't find any specific time limit neither in the treaty nor in the technical explanation. The explanation says: Thus, for example, an Indian resident who visits the United States as   a student and becomes a U.S. resident according to the Code, other   than by virtue of acquiring a green card, would continue to be exempt   from U.S. tax in accordance with this Article so long as he is not a   U.S. citizen and does not acquire immigrant status in the United   States. The saving clause does apply to U.S. citizens and immigrants. However, the treaty explicitly says this: The benefits of this Article shall extend only for such period of time   as may be reasonable or customarily required to complete the education   or training undertaken. The reason for this last paragraph is to ensure that you don't artificially prolong your student status, and the 5 year limit may come out of the interpretation of this specific paragraph. Similar paragraph exists in the US-China treaty, and the explanation for that treaty says this: These exemptions may be claimed only for the period reasonably   necessary to complete the education or training. In some cases, the   course of study or training may last less than year. For most   undergraduate college or university degrees the appropriate period   will be four years. For some advanced degrees, such as in medicine,   the required period may be longer, e.g., seven years. Based on this, it is my personal impression that if you're an undergraduate student and studying the same degree (and not, for example, finished your BA, and started your MS) - you are no longer eligible for the treaty benefit. But I suggest you ask a professional (EA/CPA licensed in your State) for a more reliable tax advice on the matter. I'm not a tax professional and this is not a tax advice."
0,"Actually , it * is * possible to travel into the future . Of course , we 're all moving into the future at the "" regular "" speed . But if you want to move into the future at a rate faster than everyone else , you simply need to move ( physically ) very , very quickly . Because of the time - dilating effects of Relativity , the faster you move , the slower time will flow for you . Moving sufficiently quickly would allow you to travel hundreds or even thousands of years in the future ( while you remain young ) . However , taking this concept of time dilation to its logical conclusion , if you were to travel * at * the speed of light , time would stop . And , if you were to travel * faster * than light , you would travel backwards through time . That 's not possible though because ( again , due to the effects of Relativity ) as you approached the speed of light , your mass would approach infinity which would require an infinite force . An infinite force can not exist . So , as far as we can tell , you 're stuck moving forwards through time ."
1,"Sure! In soccer, offsides is a rule that aims to keep the game fair by preventing players from standing too close to the opponent's goal and waiting for a pass.

Here's how it works:

There are two lines on the field called the ""offside line"" and the ""offside position."" The offside line is the one that runs parallel to the goal line and is located at the same distance from it as the second-to-last opponent (the player who is farthest away from the goal). The offside position is the point on the field where the ball is at a given moment.

A player is in an offside position if they are closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last opponent. This means that the player is in a position where they can potentially receive a pass and score a goal without any opponents trying to stop them.

If a player is in an offside position and receives a pass from a teammate, the referee will blow their whistle and award a free kick to the opposing team. This is called an offside infraction.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
0,"Influenza evolves rapidly over the course of a year , so the common vaccines become ineffective between seasons . Hence new vaccines have to be be developed and administered each year ."
1,"Making an animated movie is a very complex and time-consuming process. It involves many different people working together, including writers, artists, animators, voice actors, and more. Each of these people needs to be paid for their work.

In addition to paying the people who work on the movie, there are also many other expenses that go into making an animated film. For example, the movie studio needs to pay for things like computer equipment and software to create the animation, as well as expenses like rent for the studio space and electricity to power all the computers.

Animated movies can also be expensive because they take a long time to make. It can take years for a team of artists and animators to create all the characters, backgrounds, and other elements of an animated film. This means that the studio needs to pay for all of these people to work on the movie for a long time.

Overall, making an animated movie is a very expensive process because it involves many different people working together over a long period of time, and there are many different expenses that go into the process."
0,"String Theory in short seeks to provide a holistic , unified , and stable explanation for the fundamental structure of our universe through understandings of particle physics . Visually , String Theory takes the idea of a single point particle and turns it into a 1D String . By using a string , quantum behavior ( for example in Einsteins theory of gravity ) of the string is easier to understand in comparison to it 's representation as a single finite point . The most interesting part of string theory ( to me at least ) is its prediction of multiple dimensions outside of our everyday encounter of the 4d world ( * * ) . String Theory is arguably the most widely accepted however through observation and research has been unable to support any finding that can not be support by alternative theories . Loop Quantum Gravity(LQG ) on the other hand seeks to unite quantum mechanics and general relativity without the need for higher dimensions as seen in String Theory . Visually , LQG views space as quite literally a fabric woven of extremely fine "" quantum loops "" made of excited gravitational fields . A difficulty with LQG is that although it includes matter and forces it lacks the unification of all the other physical forces which is accounted for in String Theory ( this is why String Theory is more popular ; of course the theory that aims to answer the most questions is the most popular .. gahh ) Hope this helped . EDIT : Wording / Grammar , added info EDIT2 : A possibly "" simpler "" explanation and some further resources * * [ supplemental info on String theory dimensions ! ] ( URL_4 ) Disclaimer : It is next to impossible to explain such deep and mysterious "" truths "" period let alone to a five year old I 'll try to provide the most fundamental aims / goals of each . Again , the comprehension of each requires a bare minimum "" general physics "" understanding of the way things work . String Theory ( simply ): Is the use of VERY complex math in the search for ONE unifying force . The goal of this is to consolidate [ all forces and matter in nature ] ( URL_1 ) into one simple force that just acts in different manners in different situations ( the string ) . A good example of this is how forces like magnetism , chemistry , light and electricity have all been "" consolidated "" under the fundamental force of [ electromagnetism ] ( URL_3 ) . The approach involves representing the tiniest increment of matter that you could possibly comprehend existing as finite vibrating strings . Which then build up to everything you know and love ie . [ here ] ( URL_0 ) ie2 . string- > quark- > proton , neturon , electron- > molecules- > compounds- > sugar , butter , eggs , flour , milk , vanilla extract- > cake Loop Quantum Gravity ( simply ): Also uses extremely complex mathematics to explain a similar concept , however only aims to derive the fundamentality of the universe from gravity ( a merge of quantum mechanics and general relativity ) . LQG looks to show gravity as not just part of space but a defining factor or "" property "" of space ( as said by Einstein ) , and in fact pretty much is banking on this assumption for success and truth . Loop Quantum theory proposes that space - time is made up of "" closed knitted loops "" that when in large enough quantities form something called "" spin network "" which when are linked together create "" spin - foam ( the fabric of the universe ) "" . I is important to understand that these "" loops "" are not actual physical loops however they adequately address and explain interactions of quantum force fields . [ HERE ] ( URL_2 ) is an "" easy "" reader on Loop Quantum Gravity . If you are wondering about applications of these theories they do not really work with "" everyday "" issues ( YET ) . However if you are looking to theorize about the origins of the universe ( big bang or not ) or to make a predication of the overall structure of the universe , these theories have been been proven to keep the modern days greatest minds occupied ."
0,"Hello.Thanks for writing to us.To find a good IVF specialist nearest to your place, we have patient written reviews for doctors in our listing, those can guide you for a better doctor. You can search for a doctor in your area athttp://healthcaremagic.com/doctors .OR One of our customer care executives will assist you further in finding a gooddoctor. (customercare@healthcaremagic.com) I hope this information has been both informative and helpful for you.Regards,Dr. Rakhi Tayaldrtayalrakhi@gmail.com"
1,"Vitamin B17, also known as laetrile, is a substance that has been promoted as a cancer cure. However, there is no scientific evidence to support the claim that it is effective in treating cancer. In fact, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has determined that laetrile is not safe or effective for treating cancer or any other disease. The FDA has banned the sale of laetrile in the United States because it is not a safe or effective treatment for cancer. The agency has also issued warnings about the dangers of using laetrile, including the risk of serious side effects such as vomiting, diarrhea, and even death. In short, laetrile was banned by the FDA because it has not been shown to be safe or effective for treating cancer, and there is a risk of serious side effects associated with its use."
1,"\nThe gold standard was a system used by some countries to set the value of their money. The value of the money was based on the amount of gold that the country had. For example, if a country had a lot of gold, it could print more money because it had a lot of gold to back it up. This made the country's money more valuable because people knew that they could exchange it for a certain amount of gold.\n\nOne reason that the gold standard was useful is that it helped to stabilize the value of money. Because the value of the money was tied to the amount of gold a country had, it was less likely to fluctuate in value. This made it easier for people to know how much things cost and to make financial plans.\n\nAnother reason that the gold standard was useful is that it helped to limit the amount of money that a country could print. Because the value of the money was tied to the amount of gold the country had, the country couldn't just print more money whenever it wanted to. This helped to prevent inflation, which is when the value of money goes down over time because there is too much of it in circulation.\n\nGold was chosen as the basis for the gold standard because it is a valuable and rare metal that has been used as a form of money for thousands of years. It is also a durable material that does not corrode or wear out, so it can be used for a long time. Finally, gold is widely accepted as a form of payment, so it is easy for people to use it to buy and sell things."
0,"The two main theories are : 1 ) The sound reminds us of the sounds / calls a lot of primates and apes make when they are scared , in stress or alarmed . It could be hardcoded in our DNA to react to this sound with negative emotion , stress and fear 2 ) The typical frequencies produced are the same that can give rise to resonance in the ear canal , thereby amplifying the sound to unpleasant or even painful levels ."
0,"I've done various side work over the years -- computer consulting, writing, and I briefly had a video game company -- so I've gone through most of this. Disclaimer: I have never been audited, which may mean that everything I put on my tax forms looked plausible to the IRS and so is probably at least generally right, but it also means that the IRS has never put their stamp of approval on my tax forms. So that said ... 1: You do not need to form an LLC to be able to claim business expenses. Whether you have any expenses or not, you will have to complete a schedule C. On this form are places for expenses in various categories. Note that the categories are the most common type of expenses, there's an ""other"" space if you have something different. If you have any property that is used both for the business and also for personal use, you must calculate a business use percentage. For example if you bought a new printer and 60% of the time you use it for the business and 40% of the time you use it for personal stuff, then 60% of the cost is tax deductible. In general the IRS expects you to calculate the percentage based on amount of time used for business versus personal, though you are allowed to use other allocation formulas. Like for a printer I think you'd get away with number of pages printed for each. But if the business use is not 100%, you must keep records to justify the percentage. You can't just say, ""Oh, I think business use must have been about 3/4 of the time."" You have to have a log where you write down every time you use it and whether it was business or personal. Also, the IRS is very suspicious of business use of cars and computers, because these are things that are readily used for personal purposes. If you own a copper mine and you buy a mine-boring machine, odds are you aren't going to take that home to dig shafts in your backyard. But a computer can easily be used to play video games or send emails to friends and relatives and lots of things that have nothing to do with a business. So if you're going to claim a computer or a car, be prepared to justify it. You can claim office use of your home if you have one or more rooms or designated parts of a room that are used ""regularly and exclusively"" for business purposes. That is, if you turn the family room into an office, you can claim home office expenses. But if, like me, you sit on the couch to work but at other times you sit on the couch to watch TV, then the space is not used ""exclusively"" for business purposes. Also, the IRS is very suspicious of home office deductions. I've never tried to claim it. It's legal, just make sure you have all your ducks in a row if you claim it. Skip 2 for the moment. 3: Yes, you must pay taxes on your business income. If you have not created an LLC or a corporation, then your business income is added to your wage income to calculate your taxes. That is, if you made, say, $50,000 salary working for somebody else and $10,000 on your side business, then your total income is $60,000 and that's what you pay taxes on. The total amount you pay in income taxes will be the same regardless of whether 90% came from salary and 10% from the side business or the other way around. The rates are the same, it's just one total number. If the withholding on your regular paycheck is not enough to cover the total taxes that you will have to pay, then you are required by law to pay estimated taxes quarterly to make up the difference. If you don't, you will be required to pay penalties, so you don't want to skip on this. Basically you are supposed to be withholding from yourself and sending this in to the government. It's POSSIBLE that this won't be an issue. If you're used to getting a big refund, and the refund is more than what the tax on your side business will come to, then you might end up still getting a refund, just a smaller one. But you don't want to guess about this. Get the tax forms and figure out the numbers. I think -- and please don't rely on this, check on it -- that the law says that you don't pay a penalty if the total tax that was withheld from your paycheck plus the amount you paid in estimated payments is more than the tax you owed last year. So like lets say that this year -- just to make up some numbers -- your employer withheld $4,000 from your paychecks. At the end of the year you did your taxes and they came to $3,000, so you got a $1,000 refund. This year your employer again withholds $4,000 and you paid $0 in estimated payments. Your total tax on your salary plus your side business comes to $4,500. You owe $500, but you won't have to pay a penalty, because the $4,000 withheld is more than the $3,000 that you owed last year. But if next year you again don't make estimated payment, so you again have $4,000 withheld plus $0 estimated and then you owe $5,000 in taxes, you will have to pay a penalty, because your withholding was less than what you owed last year. To you had paid $500 in estimated payments, you'd be okay. You'd still owe $500, but you wouldn't owe a penalty, because your total payments were more than the previous year's liability. Clear as mud? Don't forget that you probably will also owe state income tax. If you have a local income tax, you'll owe that too. Scott-McP mentioned self-employment tax. You'll owe that, too. Note that self-employment tax is different from income tax. Self employment tax is just social security tax on self-employed people. You're probably used to seeing the 7-whatever-percent it is these days withheld from your paycheck. That's really only half your social security tax, the other half is not shown on your pay stub because it is not subtracted from your salary. If you're self-employed, you have to pay both halves, or about 15%. You file a form SE with your income taxes to declare it. 4: If you pay your quarterly estimated taxes, well the point of ""estimated"" taxes is that it's supposed to be close to the amount that you will actually owe next April 15. So if you get it at least close, then you shouldn't owe a lot of money in April. (I usually try to arrange my taxes so that I get a modest refund -- don't loan the government a lot of money, but don't owe anything April 15 either.) Once you take care of any business expenses and taxes, what you do with the rest of the money is up to you, right? Though if you're unsure of how to spend it, let me know and I'll send you the address of my kids' colleges and you can donate it to their tuition fund. I think this would be a very worthy and productive use of your money. :-) Back to #2. I just recently acquired a financial advisor. I can't say what a good process for finding one is. This guy is someone who goes to my church and who hijacked me after Bible study one day to make his sales pitch. But I did talk to him about his fees, and what he told me was this: If I have enough money in an investment account, then he gets a commission from the investment company for bringing the business to them, and that's the total compensation he gets from me. That commission comes out of the management fees they charge, and those management fees are in the same ballpark as the fees I was paying for private investment accounts, so basically he is not costing me anything. He's getting his money from the kickbacks. He said that if I had not had enough accumulated assets, he would have had to charge me an hourly fee. I didn't ask how much that was. Whew, hadn't meant to write such a long answer!"
0,"In your case, I believe the answer is that you don't owe any taxes, if your deductions exceed your income. There is something called the Alternate Minimum Tax to catch ""rich"" people, who claim ""too many"" deductions. Basically, it taxes their ""gross"" income at a lower rate, but allows them no deductions if they make $175,000 or more. You are not in that tax ""bracket."""
0,"Franco - Russian alliance : France angry over the loss of Alsace / Lorraine , fearful of rising German power which they 'd spent centuries trying to check ; Russia fearful it was losing its Great Power status after being defeated by Japan and facing a rising Germany in the West . The U.K. signed on because they were totally isolated in Europe . They almost came to blows with both France and Russia and sought an understanding to protect their far - flung empire . Italy was an ally of Germany and Austria , but changed their mind because they wanted Dalmatia ( Austrian territory ) . The Allies could offer them a better deal . Germany eventually did n't have any major allies other than Austria , which they had long historical ties with . They gave Austria a blank check because otherwise they 'd be totally isolated and surrounded by enemies . The Ottoman Empire allies with Germany because every other major European power was looking to carve up their remaining territory . Russia especially desired their capital , Constantinople , which was the ancestral home of the Orthodox Church , controlled the trade through the Black Sea , and was the New Rome . The czar ( derived from "" Caesar "" ) saw Russia as the Third Rome and dreamed of conquering the ancient Byzantine capital ."
0,"I've had a hard time finding out details on remortgaging Help to Buy loans myself, but found one article (http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/mortgageshome/article-3038831/Help-Buy-borrowers-risk-missing-best-remortgage-deals.html) which points out it IS possible.  But also that there aren't many lenders offering such deals out there.  The article lists a number of lenders that do offer these programs, and the extra requirements on equity you might have to have. It sounds like it's going to be critical to know how much equity you've built up.   Since part of the valuation increase will be credited to Help to Buy, you won't get all the £30k increase you've mentioned.  Instead, I believe you'll only get 80%, so £24k.   Which would mean your total equity is £24k + £7k = £31k, plus whatever you might have already paid off.  I'm going to assume there isn't much you've paid off, so will assume just over 18%. (31/170) While this is higher than most of the equity limits mentioned in the above article, keep in mind you'd only get cash out corresponding to the difference between your current equity amount and the equity required for the loan.  For example, if you went with a loan requiring 15% equity to qualify, you'd only have 3% over that, and thus get £5.1k out.   And that's before any fees you might have to pay!  (You might have new origination fees, but you also might have early repayment fees.) Maybe you could pursue a lower money down refi and get to keep more, but the same article points out that Help to Buy might consider that too risky for you, and refuse to allow the refi. I think it's worth shopping around to get actual numbers for your exact situation, but personally it doesn't sound like you have enough equity yet to get much cash out of a refi.  Perhaps you'll get lucky though.  Best of luck!"
1,"""Leeroy Jenkins"" is a meme that originated from a video that was posted on the video sharing website World of Warcraft in 2005. In the video, a player named Leeroy Jenkins charges into a dungeon without waiting for his team to properly strategize, resulting in a disastrous defeat for the team.\n\nThe phrase ""Leeroy Jenkins"" has since been used to refer to someone who acts impulsively or recklessly, without thinking about the consequences of their actions. It is often used as a cautionary tale to remind people to think before they act and to consider the potential consequences of their actions. The phrase has also been used more generally to describe someone who is acting recklessly or making poor decisions."
0,"It 's hard to say definitively how things worked for ancient people , because of the lack of records . But here are some possibilities . * Trial and Error : We would test things we 'd eat before gathering enough to feed our tribe . If we had adverse reactions , we 'd move on . * Observation : Watch other animals and see what they 're eating , then go and try to get some ourselves . Not always going to work , but if it did n't kill them , it might not kill us . * Imparting of knowledge : When the younger were taught how to forage , they were shown by the elder ( who had already discovered some ) what is and is not safe to eat , and how to harvest it . Please remember this . While ancient peoples did not have the wealth of knowledge we did , we should not assume they were less intelligent because of it . They had the same ability to deduce and to analyze as we do in modern times , but a different skillset due to different environment . They probably found ways to test foods before eating them that reduced the risk of death ."
0,"I assume your employer does standard withholding?  Then what you need to do is figure what bracket that puts you in after you've done all your normal deductions.  Let's say it's 25%.  Then multiply your freelance income after business expenses, and that's your estimated tax, approximately.  (Unless the income causes you to jump a bracket.) To that you have to add approximately 12-13% Social Security/Medicare for income between the $90K and $118,500.  Filling out Form 1040SSE will give you a better estimate. But there is a ""safe harbor"" provision, in that if what you pay in estimated tax (and withholding) this year is at least as much as you owed last year, there's no penalty.  I've always done mine this way, dividing last year's tax by 4, since my income is quite variable, and I've never been able to make sense of the worksheets on the 1040-ES."
0,"One thing that everyone got wrong on this thread : the premise is close , but slightly wrong . A change in 10 decibels is an increase in power by a factor of 10 . If you increase the power by a factor of 2 , you go up by 3 decibels , or 10*log(2 ) ."
1,"Water freezes when it is placed in the freezer because the temperature of the freezer is below the freezing point of water, which is 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit). At this temperature, the water molecules slow down and start to stick together, forming a solid block of ice. Liquor or alcohol, on the other hand, does not freeze as easily as water because it contains alcohol, which is a type of molecule that interferes with the water molecules' ability to stick together and form a solid. Alcohol has a lower freezing point than water, so it needs to be colder than the freezer for it to freeze. This is why you may have noticed that some types of alcohol, like vodka, can be stored in the freezer and remain liquid. However, if the alcohol is left in the freezer for a very long time, it may eventually start to freeze, but it will take longer than water to do so."
0,"I think I read somewhere that eyebrows help keep sweat from getting into our eyes , but I 'm not positive"
1,"Sure! It can be tough to focus on tasks that we don't find very interesting or enjoyable, like studying or cleaning. Our brains are naturally more inclined to pay attention to things that are new, exciting, or relevant to our goals and values. When we're doing something that doesn't fit into one of those categories, it can be harder to stay focused and motivated.

One way to help yourself stay focused on tasks like studying or cleaning is to try to find ways to make them more enjoyable or meaningful. For example, you could try listening to music or finding a study buddy to help make studying more fun. You could also try setting small goals for yourself as you work, like promising to study for a certain amount of time or finish a certain number of pages, which can help you feel more motivated to keep going.

It's also important to make sure you're taking care of yourself in other ways, like getting enough sleep, exercising, and eating healthy foods. When we're feeling tired or run down, it can be even harder to focus on tasks that aren't very engaging.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Dog years are not actually shorter than human years, it's just a way to compare the ages of dogs to humans. Dogs age faster than humans, so when we say that a dog is seven years old in ""dog years,"" it means that the dog is the same age as a seven-year-old human. To figure out a dog's age in ""dog years,"" you can use a simple formula: just multiply the dog's actual age by 7. For example, if a dog is 4 years old, it would be 4 x 7 = 28 years old in ""dog years."" It's important to note that this is just a rough estimate, and different breeds of dogs age at different rates. Some dogs may age more slowly or quickly than others, so the ""dog years"" formula might not be completely accurate for every dog. But overall, the ""dog years"" formula is a good way to compare the ages of dogs to humans and to get a rough idea of how old a dog is in human terms."
0,"There is a misunderstanding somewhere that your question didn't illuminate. You should have lost $0.04 as you say. Assuming the prices are correct the missing $0.02 aren't covered by a reasonable interpretations of the Robinhood fees schedule. For US-listed stocks: $0 plus SEC fees: 0.00221% of principal ($22.10 per $1,000,000 of principal) plus Trading Activity Fee: $0.000119/share rounded to nearest penny plus short/long term capital gains taxes The total fee rate is 0.002329% or 0.00002329*the price of the trade. With you trades totaling around $11, the fee would be ~0.000256 or ~1/40 of a penny.  The answer is probably that they charge $0.01 for any fraction of a penny. It's difficult to explain as anything other than avarice, so I won't try."
1,"There are many factors to consider when deciding how to invest $100,000, such as your investment goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Here are a few options to consider:Stocks: You could invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks through an index fund or a professionally managed mutual fund. This can provide the potential for long-term growth, but also carries the risk of volatility.Bonds: You could invest in a diversified portfolio of bonds, which tend to be less volatile than stocks and can provide a steady stream of income. However, bonds also carry some level of risk, such as interest rate risk and credit risk.Real estate: You could consider investing in real estate through a real estate investment trust (REIT) or by purchasing rental properties. Real estate investing can provide a potential for long-term growth and a steady stream of income from rental payments. However, it also involves significant upfront costs, ongoing maintenance expenses, and the risk of vacancy.Savings accounts and certificates of deposit (CDs): If you have a short time horizon or are risk-averse, you may want to consider keeping your money in a high-yield savings account or a CD. These options offer relatively low risk, but also tend to have lower potential returns compared to other investments.It's important to remember that investing involves risk and you should carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or professional before making a decision."
1,"In the United States, we usually write the dollar sign ""$"" before the number when we are writing about money. This is because the dollar sign is like a special symbol that stands for the word ""dollars"". When we say the word ""dollars"" out loud, we usually say it after the number. So if we want to write about how much something costs, we might write ""$3"" to mean ""three dollars"". This way, people can easily see that we are talking about money and how much something costs. It's a little bit like when we write the word ""pound"" to mean a unit of weight. We might write ""5 lbs"" to mean ""five pounds"", with the ""lbs"" standing in for the word ""pounds"". Just like with the dollar sign, we write the ""lbs"" symbol before the number because it's a special symbol that stands for the word ""pounds"". I hope this helps to explain why we write the dollar sign before the number when we are talking about money! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
1,"QWERTY is the most common keyboard layout used today, and it was designed to help people type quickly and accurately. The layout was created by Christopher Latham Sholes, a printer and inventor who lived in the 1800s. Sholes was trying to find a way to make it easier for people to use mechanical typewriters, which were a new invention at the time. He experimented with different arrangements of the keys and found that a layout with the most commonly used letters separated from each other helped people type faster and made fewer mistakes. The name ""QWERTY"" comes from the first six letters in the top row of the keyboard. The layout was first used on a typewriter in the 1870s and has been used on computers and other devices ever since. I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about QWERTY or anything else?"
1,"Sure! Let's start with turbochargers. A turbocharger is a type of engine that helps a car go faster by using exhaust gases to spin a small turbine. The turbine is connected to a compressor, which pumps more air into the car's engine. This extra air helps the engine burn fuel better, which makes the car go faster. One pro of a turbocharger is that it can make a car go faster without taking up a lot of space. This is because the turbocharger uses the exhaust gases that are already coming out of the engine, so it doesn't need to take up any extra space under the hood. A con of a turbocharger is that it can take a little while for the turbine to spin up and start pumping extra air into the engine. This can make the car feel a bit slower when you first start driving it. Now let's talk about superchargers. A supercharger is also a type of engine that helps a car go faster, but it works a little differently than a turbocharger. A supercharger is powered by a belt that is connected to the engine, and it uses this power to spin a compressor that pumps more air into the car's engine. This extra air helps the engine burn fuel better, which makes the car go faster. One pro of a supercharger is that it can make a car go faster right away, without any delay. This is because the supercharger is powered by the engine, so it can start pumping extra air into the engine as soon as you start driving. A con of a supercharger is that it takes up more space under the hood, because it has its own separate engine that needs to be installed. This can make the car a bit heavier, which can make it go a bit slower. I hope that helps explain the difference between turbochargers and superchargers!"
0,As someone from a drought ridden state ( Texas ) you are mistaken about how droughts work . Also California has money which means they are able to purchase water from other States and have it shipped / pumped in .
0,"Basically , it 's paint . Take a look at [ this ] ( URL_0 ) picture . One half of his face is covered in sunscreen , the other half is n't . The sunscreen is n't transparent to UV , so it will be absorbed , preventing sunburn and lowering your temperature ."
0,"Empathy , like all human traits is developed over time . Because children obviously have n't had much time on this earth , they also have n't had much time to refine their sense of empathy . You know which other groups of people have under - developed senses of empathy ? Sociopaths and serial killers . The other big part of it , is that children require constant stimulation for their little cold - hearted brains . So kids will do things , just to get any sort of response . They do n't quite understand that they are causing another kid agony , but they do understand that they are able to cause an effect on the other kid ."
1,"A radial basis network (RBF network) is a type of artificial neural network that uses radial basis functions (RBFs) as the activation function. RBFs are functions that have a center and a width, and the output of the function is determined by the distance of the input from the center. RBFs are typically used in the hidden layer of an RBF network, and the output layer consists of a linear combination of the outputs of the hidden layer.



RBF networks are useful for approximating functions and mapping input data to output data. They are particularly well-suited for classification tasks, where the goal is to assign an input to one of a finite number of classes. RBF networks can also be used for regression tasks, where the goal is to predict a continuous output value given an input.



RBF networks have several advantages, including their ability to handle complex, nonlinear relationships between input and output data, and their ability to generalize well to unseen data. However, they can be sensitive to the choice of the widths of the RBFs and the initial values of the weights, and they can be computationally expensive to train."
0,"You are asking about a common, simple practice of holding the mortgage when selling a house you own outright. Typically called seller financing.  Say I am 70 and wish to downsize. The money I sell my house for will likely be in the bank at today's awful rates. Now, a buyer likes my house, and has 20% down, but due to some medical bills for his deceased wife, he and his new wife are struggling to get financing. I offer to let them pay me as if I were the bank. We agree on the rate, I have a lien on the house just as a bank would, and my mortgage with them requires the usual fire, theft, vandalism insurance. When I die, my heirs will get the income, or the buyer can pay in full after I'm gone.  In response to comment ""how do you do that? What's the paperwork?"" Fellow member @littleadv has often posted ""You need to hire a professional."" Not because the top members here can't offer great, accurate advice. But because a small mistake on the part of the DIY attempt can be far more costly than the relative cost of a pro. In real estate (where I am an agent) you can skip the agent to hook up buyer/seller, but always use the pro for legal work, in this case a real estate attorney. I'd personally avoid the general family lawyer, going with the specialist here."
0,"Hello, It could be due to trapped foreign fragments in the joint cavity. If symptoms persist better to consult an orthopedic and plan for an MRI scan. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Shinas Hussain, General & Family Physician"
0,"While the brain itself does n't have pain receptors , many of the tissues surrounding it do such as the skull , blood vessels , eyes , sinus cavity , muscles , etc . When you have a headache , it is generally some sort of pressure on those areas that do have pain receptors . You feel the pulsating feeling because of your heart pumping blood to the area with pressure . With each heartbeat , the blood flowing to the area adds to the pressure , periodically causing you to feel the headache . The sensitivity to different stimuli can occur because each of those senses activates a region in the brain . When a brain region is active , it requires more blood flow ( this can be imaged using functional brain scans ) . If the headache is caused by pressure near those sensory areas on the brain , then additional stimulus to those senses will increase blood flow and thus , increase the pressure to those areas ."
1,"There are several options for footwear that may help to increase the arch of your foot if you have a prolapsed ankle. Some options include:

Orthotic inserts: These are inserts that can be placed inside your shoes to help support the arch of your foot. They can be custom-made to fit your foot, or you can purchase over-the-counter inserts.

Arch-supporting shoes: Some shoes have built-in arch support, which may help to improve the alignment of your ankle.

Ankle braces: These are devices that can be worn around your ankle to help support it and improve its alignment.

It's important to talk to a healthcare professional, such as a podiatrist or orthopedist, to determine the best course of treatment for your prolapsed ankle. They can help you determine the most appropriate type of footwear and may be able to recommend a specific brand or model that would be suitable for your needs. If you're in Hawaii, you can try contacting a local podiatrist or orthopedist to see if they can help."
1,"Smirnoff is a brand of vodka owned by the British multinational alcoholic beverage company Diageo. Diageo is a publicly traded company listed on the London Stock Exchange and is one of the largest alcoholic beverage companies in the world. It was founded in 1997 through the merger of Guinness and Grand Metropolitan. In addition to Smirnoff, Diageo also owns other well-known brands such as Johnnie Walker, Guinness, Baileys, and Captain Morgan, among many others."
0,"Car is still moving forwards , just in a different direction ."
0,"No one with a brain denies that Germany rounded up Jews and other and put them into concentration camps , the part that is denied is that there were gas chambers used to systematically kill people . Usually they say that Zyklon B was used for delousing ( killing lice ) . Lice were a big problem in concentration camps because they spread typhus ( you 've probably seen pictures of those really skinny camp inmates , that 's from typhus ) . They point out that the gas chambers found in concentration camps would be very inefficient at killing groups of people ( the rooms are long , they only have one door , bodies have to be taken upstairs to be cremated , etc ) . Some claim that it would not have been logistically possible to kill so many people in such a short amount of time . Holocaust deniers believe that the number of deaths in the Holocaust is much smaller than what people say , and that they were caused by typhus , hunger and other health problems in the camps . By the end of the war Germany was very low on supplies , so the conditions in the camp deteriorated . Sometimes they like to point to the fact that many European countries have laws against Holocaust denial . They say that if it were really so self - evident that the Holocaust happened as described then it would n't be necessary to arrest people for questioning it . Usually the motive for fabricating the Holocaust has to do with the creation of Israel . The Holocaust created sympathy for the Jews , and made antisemitism very unpopular ."
1,"Sure! Post-traumatic stress disorder, or PTSD, is a mental health condition that can occur after someone experiences a traumatic event. A traumatic event is something that is very frightening, overwhelming, or dangerous, like a car accident, a natural disaster, or a war. When someone experiences a traumatic event, it's normal to feel upset or have difficulty sleeping or concentrating. But for some people, these feelings don't go away and they start to interfere with their daily life. This is when someone might be diagnosed with PTSD. Symptoms of PTSD can include flashbacks (feeling like the traumatic event is happening again), nightmares, feeling anxious or on edge, and avoiding things that remind you of the event. People with PTSD might also have trouble with their memory, feel depressed or numb, or have trouble with relationships or their job. There are different treatments for PTSD, including therapy (like talking with a mental health professional) and medication (like antidepressants). It's important to seek help if you think you might have PTSD or if you're having a hard time coping with a traumatic event. With the right treatment, most people with PTSD can feel better and live a healthy, fulfilling life."
1,"Great question! The months of September, October, November, and December were not originally the seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth months. In fact, they used to be the ninth, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth months of the year. Before the Julian calendar was introduced in 46 BC, the Roman calendar had only ten months, with the year beginning in March. The months of September, October, November, and December were added to the end of the year later on, after the Julian calendar was adopted. The names of these months come from the Latin language and actually mean ""seventh,"" ""eighth,"" ""ninth,"" and ""tenth,"" respectively. However, because they were added to the end of the year, they are now the ninth, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth months of the year. I hope that helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"They do n’t “ make ” those faces . This is a matter of physics , not psychology . It ’s what would happen to anybody if your face suddenly weighed 5 - 8 times as much as it normally did ."
0,[ Here is a color coded chart ] ( URL_0 ) with all the differences
0,"Unlike other "" scientific debates "" the impacts of climate change are heavily dispersed , unequal , and most importantly , methods to reduce the rate of climate change are extraordinarily expensive . Major oil corporations still employ hundreds of thousands of workers and have revenues that are larger than many countries . Policies that curb emissions , place quotas or enforce regulatory plans cost those firms , and a credible argument could be made that they also cost jobs . Politicians in states where many of these jobs are located ( Texas , Oklahoma ) need to serve their constituents to be reelected and that means protecting fossil fuels . Politicians in New York or Oregon do n't have the same priorities , and thus the political debate . In contrast , anti - science movements such as the anti - vaccine groups not only lack scientific studies and money on their side , but vaccines also protect people in every state . There are n't enough anti - vaxxers voting . Tl;dr It is n't about climate change per se , it 's about politicians doing more or less what their constituents believe is necessary to protect their economy . If that means denying science to feel better about it , then so be it ."
1,"The Smith maneuver is a financial strategy that involves using credit card balances to pay off a mortgage. It involves transferring the balance of a high-interest credit card to a lower-interest mortgage, with the goal of reducing overall interest payments and paying off the mortgage faster.One potential pitfall of using the Smith maneuver is that it can be risky if not done carefully. If you are unable to pay off the credit card balances transferred to your mortgage in a timely manner, you may end up with both high credit card balances and a higher mortgage balance. This can lead to financial difficulty and potentially even default on your mortgage. Additionally, transferring credit card balances to a mortgage may have negative effects on your credit score, as it can increase your overall debt-to-income ratio and lower the available credit on your credit cards.Another pitfall of the Smith maneuver is that it may not always be the most cost-effective way to pay off a mortgage. While it may reduce the overall interest paid on the mortgage, it may also result in higher fees or charges for balance transfers, which can offset any potential savings. It is important to carefully consider all of the costs and potential risks associated with the Smith maneuver before implementing it as a strategy to pay off your mortgage."
1,"The British Army is not called the ""Royal Army"" because it is not directly associated with the royal family in the same way that the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force are. The navy and the air force both have the word ""Royal"" in their names because they were created by the monarchy and have a long history of serving the royal family and the country. The British Army, on the other hand, has a different history and was not created by the monarchy. It is, however, an important and respected part of the British armed forces and plays a vital role in protecting the country."
1,"In most countries, children under the age of 18 are not legally allowed to open their own bank accounts or obtain credit cards. This means that they cannot get a debit card in their own name.However, some banks and credit card companies offer products specifically designed for children, such as prepaid debit cards or debit cards linked to a parent's account. These types of cards can be used by children to make purchases, but they do not have the same features or protections as regular debit or credit cards.If you are a parent or guardian and you want to give your child a debit card to use, you may be able to add them as an authorized user on your own account. This would allow them to make purchases using your account, but you would be responsible for any charges they make. Alternatively, you could open a joint bank account with your child and get a debit card for that account.It's important to keep in mind that children may not have the same level of financial literacy as adults, so it's important to teach them about responsible spending and budgeting. It's also a good idea to set limits on their spending and monitor their use of the card to ensure that they are using it responsibly."
1,"It's important to note that Theanine is an amino acid found in tea leaves and is not approved by the FDA for the treatment of seizures or any medical condition. While it is commonly used as a supplement for stress and anxiety, there is limited scientific evidence to support its effectiveness for these purposes. Additionally, there is no published data on the interaction between Theanine and Keppra (levetiracetam), so it is not clear whether it is safe or advisable for your daughter to take Theanine while taking Keppra.

If your daughter's seizures are being caused by stress and anxiety, it is important to address these issues in order to reduce the risk of seizures. Some strategies that may be helpful include:

Seeking treatment for stress and anxiety: This may include therapy, medication, or a combination of both. A mental health professional can help your daughter identify the causes of her stress and anxiety and develop strategies to manage them.

Practicing stress-reduction techniques: There are many techniques that can help reduce stress, such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and mindfulness meditation. Encourage your daughter to try a few different techniques and find what works best for her.

Making lifestyle changes: Making healthy lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, and getting enough sleep, can also help reduce stress and anxiety.

Seeking support: Encourage your daughter to talk to friends and family about her feelings and to seek support from loved ones. It can also be helpful for her to connect with others who are dealing with similar issues through support groups or online communities.

It is important to continue working with your daughter's healthcare team to manage her seizures and find the most appropriate treatment. If you have concerns about Theanine or any other supplement, be sure to discuss them with her healthcare provider."
0,"Pumps operate by some mechanism (typically reciprocating or rotary ), and consume energy to perform mechanical work by moving the fluid."
1,"Air conditioners produce cold air by using a chemical called refrigerant. The refrigerant is a special type of gas that can easily change from a gas to a liquid and back again.\n\nInside the air conditioner, there is a long coil of metal tubing called an evaporator. The refrigerant is pumped into the evaporator and it changes from a liquid to a gas as it absorbs heat from the air inside the room. As the refrigerant absorbs heat, it begins to boil and produce cold air.\n\nThe cold air is then blown out of the air conditioner by a fan and into the room, making the room feel cooler. At the same time, the refrigerant gas is pumped out of the evaporator and into a separate coil of metal tubing called a condenser.\n\nIn the condenser, the refrigerant gas is squeezed under high pressure, causing it to change back into a liquid. As it changes back into a liquid, it releases the heat it had absorbed from the air inside the room. The heat is released into the air outside the air conditioner, which is why you might feel hot air coming out of the back of the air conditioner when it's running.\n\nSo, to sum it up, air conditioners use the refrigerant to absorb heat from the air inside the room and release it outside, producing cold air in the process."
0,* * What will change if Romney gets chosen :* * - Romney will be the president of the United States . * * What will change if Obama gets chosen :* * - Obama will continue to be president .
1,"A Senior Vice President (SVP) is a high-level executive in a company who is responsible for a specific area or division of the organization. They often have a lot of experience and expertise in their field and may oversee a team of other executives and employees.A Vice President (VP) is also a high-level executive in a company, but they may not have as much responsibility or authority as an SVP. In some cases, a VP may be responsible for a specific area or division of the company, similar to an SVP, but they may not have as much decision-making power.The difference in the titles often reflects the difference in responsibilities and authority. In some cases, the title of SVP may be given to an executive who has a more broad or general role within the company, while a VP may have a more specialized or focused role.It's common for companies to have both SVPs and VPs as part of their leadership team. This can help ensure that there are a variety of perspectives and expertise at the highest levels of the organization."
1,"There are many potential causes of back pain while walking. Some common causes include:

Muscle strain or sprain: Overuse or improper use of the muscles in the back can lead to muscle strain or sprain, which can cause pain while walking.

Structural problems: Certain structural issues, such as a herniated disc or spinal stenosis, can cause pain while walking.

Poor posture: Poor posture while walking can put extra strain on the muscles and joints in the back, leading to pain.

Osteoarthritis: This is a type of arthritis that can cause inflammation in the joints, leading to back pain.

Other medical conditions: There are many medical conditions that can cause back pain, including kidney problems, infections, and certain types of cancer.

It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the specific cause of your back pain. They can perform a physical examination, review your medical history, and possibly order tests to help diagnose the issue. It is also important to follow a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and proper posture, to help prevent back pain."
1,"Rubbing your face can feel good because it can stimulate the skin and the nerves in your face. When you are tired, your body is usually feeling a bit sluggish and rubbing your face can help to wake you up and make you feel more alert. It might also just feel nice and comforting to rub your face, especially if you are feeling tired or stressed. Some people also find that it helps to relax their muscles and make them feel more relaxed. So, rubbing your face can feel good for a variety of reasons, including that it can stimulate your skin, help you feel more awake, and help you relax."
0,"I love giving non-answer answers.  It will depend on you.  Suppose you are embarrassed by driving older cars, your significant other doesn't like having you drive an older car, you don't really maintain the car well, it develops a variety of problems, acquires a few dents and you really worry about reliability.  Then the value of the car will probably drop rather quickly below the blue book value and you should sell it. On the other hand, if you don't care how the car looks, it runs pretty well (fewer repairs than you would expect), you maintain it yourself (aka cheaply) and do a good job at that, and have plenty of friends who owe you a favor and will give you a ride if your car won't start, there will probably never be a time that the value to you drops below the 'official' blue book value (what others will pay), so you would drive it until the engine drops out of the chassis.  The blue book value represents some kind of rough consensus about what a car of that age and exterior condition is worth to the typical person; it will be the discrepancy between the 'typical' person and you that determines whether you'll sell. An illustration of this:  I know a few people who (1) don't care what their car looks like and (2) are very handy at repairs.  These people started out by buying cheap used cars and ran them until they basically fell to pieces.  However, even though their 'taste' in cars didn't changes, as their incomes increased, it finally reached the point where doing their own repairs was too much of a time sink, so the value of really old cars dropped in their minds and they shifted to buying newer cars and selling them before they completely fell apart.  That's why this is a hard question to answer."
1,"Dividing by zero is not allowed in mathematics because it is impossible to divide any number by zero.

Imagine that you have zero pieces of candy, and you want to divide those zero candies into five equal piles. This would mean that each pile would have zero candies in it, because there are no candies to divide!

In mathematics, when we divide a number by another number, we are trying to find out how many times the second number can go into the first number. For example, if we divide 10 by 2, we are trying to find out how many times 2 can go into 10. The answer is 5, because 2 can go into 10 five times.

But if we try to divide a number by zero, there is no way to do it because zero cannot go into any number. It is impossible to find out how many times zero can go into any number, so we cannot divide by zero.

Does that make sense? Let me know if you have any questions."
1,"Abrahamic religions are monotheistic religions that trace their origins back to the prophet Abraham and the belief in one God. The three major Abrahamic religions are Christianity, Islam, and Judaism.Christianity is based on the life, teachings, and death of Jesus Christ, who is believed to be the Son of God and the savior of humanity. Christians follow the teachings of the Bible and believe in the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as the Holy Trinity.Islam is based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad and the belief in one God, known as Allah in Islam. Muslims follow the teachings of the Quran and the Hadith, which are collections of Muhammad's sayings and actions. They believe in the oneness of God and that Muhammad is the final prophet of God.Judaism is based on the belief in one God and the covenant between God and the Jewish people. Jews follow the teachings of the Torah, which is the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, and observe various religious practices and customs.All three Abrahamic religions believe in the same God, but they have different beliefs and practices. Despite these differences, they share many common values, such as the belief in one God, the importance of prayer and worship, and the belief in the importance of treating others with kindness and respect."
1,"StubHub is a legal ticket resale website because it allows people to buy and sell tickets to events like concerts, sporting events, and theater performances. Scalping is when someone buys tickets to an event and then sells them at a higher price, often outside the venue where the event is taking place. This is often considered illegal because it can lead to people paying more than the original price for tickets, which can be seen as unfair.

StubHub is different because it is a legitimate website that allows people to buy and sell tickets safely and securely. It also charges a fee for its services, which helps to cover the costs of running the website and ensures that it is a sustainable business. This means that people who use StubHub to buy tickets can be sure that they are getting a legitimate ticket and that they are paying a fair price for it.

So, in short, StubHub is legal because it is a legitimate website that provides a service to people who want to buy and sell tickets to events, while scalping is generally considered illegal because it involves selling tickets at a higher price outside of the original sales process."
0,"There are various Dow indices . The Dow Industrial is the best known & was originally designed to indicate how the entire market was doing . It is basically a basket of shares in 50 large , successful companies . That number , 16,501.65 , is the price it would cost you to buy the basket at the end of today . That would be $ 12.72 cheaper than yesterday . ( its a bit more complicated than that but lets leave it ELI5 ) The companies that are in the basket are chosen by the Dow Jones people and they do drop out companies and replace them on occasion . The Industrial is 30 companies like 3 M , Walmart , MS , Pfizer so its not really so industrial as it was when America actually was industrial . There are also ' baskets ' for transportation stocks , utility stocks and many others ."
0,"Fear tactics posted above, likely by IRS agents. Yes, you qualify based on the residence test. You perform your work outside the US. You gather business data in a foreign country. The income is excluded."
0,"Hello,Thank you for posting on HCM.I can understand your concern regarding the skin lesions but its difficult to point specific diagnosis in absence of clinical examination.Therefore, I insist you to post good clinical pictures to me so that I can help you in a better way.You can reach me directly through the below mentioned link.https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://doctor.healthcaremagic.com/doctors/dr-hardik-pitroda/67169ThanksDr__;!!Mih3wA!SBzm6_kI6hCZ58EPH6N_05MFfiPbxWXT0a2TJCdFQObRWm5mV5ur7hXnwPmTxg$  Hardik Pitroda"
1,"Sure, I can explain it to you like you're five. So, imagine that there are lots of different companies that make phones, tablets, and other kinds of technology. These companies all come up with new ideas and ways to make their products better. They come up with these ideas by doing research and development (R&D). Sometimes, they come up with ideas that are so good that they want to make sure no one else can use them without their permission. So they get a special kind of permission called a patent. A patent is like a special license that only the company that has it can use. It's like a special club that only they can be a part of. If another company wants to use the idea covered by the patent, they have to ask the company with the patent for permission and usually pay them some money. This is called licensing. Sometimes, companies get into fights over patents. They might say that another company is using one of their ideas without permission, and they want them to stop. These fights are called patent wars. Now, let's get back to Google. Google is a very big company that makes lots of different products, including phones and tablets. They also do a lot of R&D and come up with lots of new ideas. When Google buys Motorola, they get access to all of the patents that Motorola has. This means that they can use all of those ideas without having to ask for permission or pay any money. It also means that they have more patents than they did before, which can be helpful in the patent wars. If another company is using one of Google's ideas without permission, Google can say ""Hey, stop using our idea! We have a patent for it!"" and the other company has to listen or they might get into trouble. So, in short, when Google bought Motorola, they got access to a bunch of patents that they can use to protect their own ideas and make it harder for other companies to use them without permission. This can be helpful in the patent wars because it gives Google more power to defend their ideas and make sure that other companies respect their patents."
0,"I'm not sure what is traditionally meant by ""Swiss-style monetary policy"" but lately it has meant the same thing as US monetary policy, or Japanese monetary policy, or Euro monetary policy: PRINT. Look how many Swiss Francs it takes to buy a currency that cannot be printed:  I'm not sure why they would be touting ""Swiss-style monetary policy"".   That hasn't been too stellar lately."
0,"You very nearly can just plug an antenna into a speaker and catch a frequency . What you 're describing is a ' crystal set ' and operates purely on the radio waves without the need for it 's own power source . Crystal sets were popular in the ' olden days ' as kits for children / introducing people to electronics . In addition to the speaker and antenna you need a couple of extra pieces in order to adjust the frequency you want to listen to . Modern devices contain a lot of extra components that handle amplification of the signal , digital displays , and other additional features of the radio . URL_0"
0,"If the account is not dollar-denominated, I would say it does not make sense at all to have dollar-denominated statements. Such a statement would not even be accurate for any reasonable amount of time (since FX rates constantly fluctuate). This would be a nightmare for accounting purposes. If you really need to know the statements in USD, I think the best practice would be to perform the conversion yourself using Excel or some similar software."
0,"The measurement you are looking for is dots - per - inch , or DPI . Let 's use some easy numbers ... Imagine you had a picture that was 1,000 x 1,000 pixels . That picture would actually contain 1 million pixels , or what modern marketing called 1 megapixel . If you tried to print it 10 "" x 10 "" , you would have 100 dots per inch ( 1,000 dots / 10 inches = 100 dots per inch ) . On the other hand , if you tried printing a 5 "" x 5 "" print , you would have 200 dots per inch and the picture would look much clearer . Ideally , you want at least 300 dots per inch for quality prints . Since real images are rarely square , you have to choose one dimension to work with , usually the width . A 12 - megapixel image is usually 4368 ( wide ) by 2912 ( height ) pixels . So , if you want to print a 4x6 , you end up with 4368 / 6 = 728 DPI ( measured by width ) That is about double the quality that you actually need to print . To answer your question , you can work the other way , too , with some algrbra . If 300 DPI is acceptable to you : 4368 / x = 300 DPI 300x = 4368 x = 14.5 "" And since y = 2/3 x , y = 9.7 "" So , maintaining a minimum of 300 DPI , the biggest picture you could print is 14.5 "" x 9.7 "" You could print it larger with lower quality , and the smaller you print it , the better it would look . On the other hand , if your printer prints at 300 or 360 DPI maximum , having a picture with more detail will not help . That turned into a long answer ! Hope it helps ..."
0,"Propolis as hive sealingPropolis is a resinous mixture that honey bees collect from tree buds, sap flows, or other botanical sources."
0,You will not get cancer .. from either ..
1,"Yes, it is generally possible to open a bank account for your LLC remotely, without the need to visit a bank branch in person. Many banks offer online account opening processes that allow you to open an account from the comfort of your home or office, using your computer or mobile device.To open a bank account for your LLC remotely, you will typically need to provide the following information and documents:Personal identification: This may include a government-issued ID such as a driver's license or passport, or other identification documents such as a birth certificate or social security card.Business identification: You will need to provide documentation that proves your LLC exists, such as a copy of your articles of incorporation or a certificate of formation.EIN: You will need to provide your LLC's Employer Identification Number (EIN), which is a unique nine-digit number assigned to your business by the IRS.Business documentation: Some banks may require additional documentation, such as a business plan or financial projections, to open a business account.Once you have gathered all of the required information and documents, you can typically start the account opening process online by visiting the website of the bank you have chosen and following the instructions provided. You may need to provide the information and documents electronically, such as by uploading them to the bank's website or emailing them to the bank.It's important to note that the specific requirements for opening a bank account for an LLC may vary from bank to bank, so be sure to check with the bank you have chosen for their specific requirements and procedures."
0,"He is the father of current Denver Broncos quarterback Peyton Manning , current New York Giants starting quarterback Eli Manning , and former Ole Miss receiver Cooper Manning ."
0,"Discs using the DVD-Video specification require a DVD drive and an H.262/MPEG-2 Part 2 decoder (e.g., a DVD player, or a computer DVD drive with a software DVD player)."
1,"Demyelinating neuropathy refers to a type of nerve damage that occurs when the protective covering (called myelin) around your nerves is damaged. This can cause problems with how your nerves function, leading to symptoms such as numbness, weakness, and pain. It's a serious condition that can have a big impact on your quality of life. It's important to work with your neurologist to come up with a plan to manage your symptoms and improve your overall health."
1,"Radios are complex because they need to be able to tune in to different frequencies, amplify the signal they receive, and then convert that signal into sound that you can hear through the speaker.\n\nAn antenna is used to pick up radio waves that are being transmitted through the air. These radio waves are a type of electromagnetic energy, and they carry information such as music, news, and other types of programming.\n\nThe antenna is connected to a tuner, which is a component that can be adjusted to select specific frequencies. Think of it like a dial on a radio that you can turn to tune in to different stations.\n\nThe signal from the tuner is then sent to an amplifier, which makes the signal stronger. This is important because the radio waves that the antenna picks up are usually very weak, and they need to be amplified in order to be heard through the speaker.\n\nFinally, the amplified signal is sent to a component called a demodulator, which converts the radio waves back into a form that can be understood by the human ear. This allows you to hear the music or other programming that was being transmitted.\n\nSo, even though it might seem simple on the surface, there's a lot of complex technology inside of a radio that makes it possible for you to tune in to your favorite stations and listen to the programming you love."
0,"The rules limit how big a goalie 's pads can be , so they do n't show up with giant pads that block the goal . So a fat guy might take up a lot of space , but much of his body will be unprotected from 150 + km / h slap shots . He might block the first few , but he 'll be leaving the ice on a stretcher before the game is over ."
1,"There are many reasons why a program might stop responding. Here are a few: The program is stuck in an infinite loop. This means it is repeating the same set of instructions over and over again, and it can't stop because it doesn't know how. The program is waiting for something to happen, and it's taking too long. For example, the program might be waiting for user input, or it might be waiting for something to download from the internet. The program is using too much of the computer's memory or processing power, and it's causing other programs to slow down or stop working. There is a bug in the program that is causing it to crash or stop responding. The program is trying to do something that it's not supposed to do, like access a part of the computer's memory that it doesn't have permission to use. In general, a program might stop responding because it's not working correctly, or because it's trying to do something that it's not supposed to do."
1,"It's normal to feel the need to urinate after ejaculating, because ejaculation can stimulate the bladder. It's also normal to feel a burning sensation while urinating if you have a urinary tract infection (UTI), which is an infection in any part of the urinary system, including the bladder and urethra. UTIs can be caused by bacteria entering the urinary system, and they can be treated with antibiotics. However, if you are experiencing discomfort or pain while urinating, or if you have any other unusual symptoms, it's always a good idea to see a doctor. They can help determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend the best course of treatment."
1,"Sure! A nuclear bomb works by using a small amount of highly enriched uranium or plutonium, which are types of elements that are found in nature. These elements are special because they can be split, or ""fissioned,"" when struck by a neutron. When this happens, it releases a lot of energy and also creates more neutrons. When these neutrons hit other uranium or plutonium atoms, it causes a chain reaction, which means that one atom splitting can lead to many more atoms splitting, releasing even more energy. This chain reaction is what makes a nuclear bomb so powerful. It can release an enormous amount of energy in just a few seconds. It's important to note that nuclear bombs are extremely dangerous and should never be used. They have the potential to cause a lot of destruction and harm to people and the environment."
1,"EMPs, or electromagnetic pulses, are bursts of electromagnetic energy that can disrupt or damage electronic devices. While the human body does use electricity to function, including in the brain, the electrical signals in the human body are not the same as the kind of electricity that powers electronic devices.

The electrical signals in the human body are produced by the movement of ions, which are atoms with an electrical charge. These ions move across the membranes of cells in the body, producing small electrical currents that can be measured by instruments such as an electroencephalogram (EEG) machine.

The electrical signals produced by the human body are not the same as the kind of electricity that powers electronic devices, which is called alternating current (AC). AC is the kind of electricity that is transmitted through power lines and used to power devices like computers, TVs, and appliances.

So while an EMP might be able to damage electronic devices, it is not likely to affect the electrical signals in the human body in the same way."
0,"Your own site/business. I’m in freelancing and internet business for 15 years, 20 years IT experience. Currently i use freelance websites for cheap Asian employees, very seldom for EU/USA employees, and if only if local competition is heavily out-pricing qualified staff. Till I went ""limited"" i.e., founded a limited corporation I was jobbing as freelancer and sole proprietor, both with limited success due to the strong Asian competition i myself currently hire. The point where freelancing got ""not sustainable"" as primary income was 2006 for me, don’t want to get into detail but every freelancer who was active back then knows what I mean, it was like whole India got internet. If you have absolutely no references, do it for the references a limited time and see the fee you pay as service for you to get references, then start your own web identity, either as freelancer or as corporation. Make sure you take your very satisfied customers with you. Every ""very satisfied"" customer in your contact list means 10 new customers which mean 2 new customers which mean 0.2 new customers and so on. Honestly, this info is solely based on experience of this niche fro ma European citizen perspective, if you’re based anywhere else the situation might be totally different."
1,"Yes, animals can have phobias just like people can. A phobia is an irrational fear of something that is not really dangerous. 
Animals can develop phobias just like people can. For example, a dog might develop a phobia of loud noises if it had a scary experience with loud noises in the past. A cat might develop a phobia of water if it had a negative experience with water. 
Wild animals can also have phobias. For example, some wild animals might be afraid of certain predators, even if the predator is not actually present. They might also be afraid of loud noises or other things that they associate with danger. 
Overall, phobias are a natural way for animals (and people) to protect themselves from potential dangers. However, sometimes phobias can become irrational and cause problems for the animal (or person) that has them. In these cases, it might be necessary to seek help from a professional to overcome the phobia."
0,"At high temperatures the DNA and proteins of many Bacteria and Viruses that are affecting your body and making you sick will denature , preventing them from being able to reproduce . Now a fever becomes dangerously high at 39 ° C so you should probably contact a Doctor ."
0,"It 's important that remember that the big bang was not an explosion * in * space , but rather an expansion * * of * * space . As such , there is no single point where the big bang occurred . Rather , it occurred everywhere in the entire universe at the same time . The universe was n't concentrated into a single point . It was just much denser than it is currently ."
0,"They are private - sector jobs . However , some of them may have been spurred by the federal government 's discretionary investments in the economy . For example , let 's say the Department of Transportation gave a hypothetical $ 1 million grant to build a bridge . The engineering plans for the bridge had already been approved by the city , and the city just needed this last piece of financing to actually afford to build it . A private company put in a competitive bid to actually build that bridge and its build was accepted because it offered to build it at the lowest cost . The private company then hired 1 engineer , 4 supervisors , and 20 construction workers to then build the bridge . That government investment created 25 private sector jobs . A more detailed description of those jobs created this month is available on the Bureau of Labor Statistics or Department of Labor website ( report here : URL_1 ) . The report states the following : "" Total nonfarm payroll employment increased by 162,000 in July , with gains in retail trade , food services and drinking places , financial activities , and wholesale trade . Retail trade added 47,000 jobs in July and has added 352,000 over the past 12 months . In July , job growth occurred in general merchandise stores ( +9,000 ) , motor vehicle and parts dealers ( +6,000 ) , building material and garden supply stores ( +6,000 ) , and health and personal care stores ( +5,000 ) . Within leisure and hospitality , employment in food services and drinking places increased by 38,000 in July and by 381,000 over the year . Financial activities employment increased by 15,000 in July , with a gain of 6,000 in securities , commodity contracts , and investments . Over the year , financial activities has added 120,000 jobs . Employment increased in wholesale trade ( +14,000 ) in July . Over the past 12 months , this industry has added 83,000 jobs . Employment in professional and business services continued to trend up in July ( +36,000 ) . Within the industry , job growth continued in management of companies and enterprises ( +7,000 ) and in management and technical consulting services ( +7,000 ) . Employment in temporary help services changed little over the month . Manufacturing employment was essentially unchanged in July and has changed little , on net , over the past 12 months . Within the industry , employment in motor vehicles and parts rose by 9,000 in July . Employment in health care was essentially unchanged over the month . Thus far in 2013 , health care has added an average of 16,000 jobs per month , compared with an average monthly increase of 27,000 in 2012 . Employment in other major industries , including mining and logging , construction , transportation and warehousing , and government , showed little change in July . "" Also see : URL_0 Secretary of Labor Tom Perez issued the following statement about the July 2013 Employment Situation report : “ Today 's report shows that our economy continues to improve , modestly but steadily . The unemployment rate inched downward to 7.4 percent , the 11th straight month under 8 percent and the lowest level in more than four and a half years , since December 2008 . The private sector added 161,000 new jobs in July , marking the 41st straight month of private - sector job growth and a total of 7.3 million new private - sector jobs added over that time period . """
1,"In the 1980s, many TV sitcoms featured ""flashback episodes"" where characters would reminisce about past events. These episodes were often used as a way to revisit memorable moments from earlier episodes, to fill time in the show's schedule, or to add an element of nostalgia for the audience. 
One reason these episodes may have been common is that they allowed the show's writers to recycle old ideas and jokes, rather than coming up with entirely new material. This could have been especially useful for shows that had been on the air for a long time, as it allowed them to revisit popular elements from earlier seasons. 
Another reason for the popularity of flashback episodes might have been the desire to appeal to viewers who had been following the show from the beginning. By revisiting past events, the show could remind viewers of why they liked the show in the first place and encourage them to continue watching. 
Overall, the use of flashback episodes was a common storytelling device in many TV shows during the 1980s, and it allowed writers and producers to reuse old ideas and appeal to the show's dedicated audience."
1,"There are a few factors to consider when deciding whether to put more money down on a property and pay it off sooner or hold on to the cash. These factors include your financial situation, your long-term goals, and the terms of the mortgage.If you have the financial means to do so, putting more money down on a property can be a good way to reduce the amount of interest you pay over the life of the mortgage and potentially pay off the mortgage sooner. This can be especially beneficial if you have a high-interest mortgage or if you are planning to stay in the property for a long time.However, it's also important to consider your long-term financial goals and whether you might have better uses for the cash in the short term. For example, if you have high-interest debt or an emergency fund that is not fully funded, it might make more sense to hold on to the cash and use it to pay off debt or build up your emergency fund.Ultimately, the decision to put more money down on a property and pay it off sooner or hold on to the cash will depend on your individual financial situation and goals. It's a good idea to speak with a financial advisor or mortgage broker to get more information and advice on this decision."
1,"In the United States, income tax is a tax that the federal government and some state governments impose on individuals and businesses. Income tax is based on the amount of income you earn or receive during the tax year, which is typically the calendar year. The amount of income tax you owe is determined by your income level and filing status, which are used to determine your tax bracket.If you have had too much tax withheld from your pay during the year, you may be entitled to a tax refund when you file your tax return. A tax refund is a payment made by the government to a taxpayer who has paid more tax than they were required to pay during the tax year. If you are owed a tax refund, you can expect to receive it within a few weeks of filing your tax return, provided that you have accurately reported your income and claimed all of the credits and deductions to which you are entitled.If you have not had enough tax withheld from your pay during the year, you may owe additional taxes when you file your tax return. If you owe taxes, you will need to pay them by the tax filing deadline, which is typically April 15 of each year. If you are unable to pay your taxes in full by the deadline, you may be able to arrange a payment plan with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to pay your taxes over time."
0,"Do you have any legal options? Not really. Citi is under no obligation to refinance your loan on your terms. But that goes both ways, and you are under no obligation to refinance with Citi! Get more quotes from another lender. It'll feel really good when you find a lender that wants your business. You might get a better deal. And think how good it will feel to cut ties with Citi!"
0,"It 's actually quite intentional . The Emergency Alert System is designed to be broadcast in case of any emergency , whether it 's a weather alert or a Presidential Alert . The system does n't differentiate where the signal is sent , and is broadcast nationally for each alert , but you do n't see the ones that do n't apply to you because of those tones at the beginning of the broadcast . The first time the modem noise is played , the EAS is broadcasting information about the affected area , the type of alert , and the originator to the EAS device located at the station . This code is then repeated two additional times in order to ensure that the data was correctly interpreted on the receiving end . The receiver at the broadcast station reads this data , determines automatically if the alert is valid for the broadcast area , and cuts into whatever is playing in order to relay the information . This is the same principal as the handshake your modem used to connect to the internet , but with different data since certain things are assumed ( Baud rate , transmission format , frequency , etc . ) The three tones at the end of the EAS broadcast are the "" End of Message "" tones . TL;dr : It 's because the alerts are sent by a system that 's pretty close to a modem . ( edit : Moved a few letters around for clarity 's sake . )"
0,"In casual speech , "" philosophy "" is a word we use to refer to an idea or belief we might follow . Example : > "" I do n't want to make trouble unnecessarily . My philosophy is that I wo n't tell the boss what you 're doing , but if asked I will explain what I know "" . But in the context you are asking about , "" philosophy "" is not simply a way you do things , it is a way of organizing ideas . Some factors philosophers consider might be : * Is it more important to act on ideas our emotions push us to ? Or to act on the fact of the situation and ignore emotion ? * Is it smarter to let nature take its course , or to challenge nature ? Why , and under what conditions should you practice the opposite ? * Do ideas we act on originate from our imagination ? Or does imagination and experience create new ideas ? Or are they a circle ? * How do we know what is truth ? How do we know the facts we use to support truth are themselves true ? * Is an action or idea valuable in its own right ? Or is it necessary to reference a source outside ourselves to know what is good or right ? These are by no means the only questions . There is also the construction and testing of logical sequences . For example , is : * I always get wet | when I take a shower the same as * I am wet | therefore I must have taken a shower ? The first statement lists a condition which is true in all situations where the qualifier is present . Is the second statement also true in all conditions ? Namely : does your being wet * always * mean you took a shower ? Or could you be wet for other reasons ? And if so , can you prove it ? While often associated with the arts , especially literature , it is quite widely spread . Philosophy is a common 4 - year degree for law , and is often included in some part in business , education , and the sciences . Religions often make heavy use of one philosophical "" practice "" or another . Even governments can be organized around one or another of the myriad philosophical ideals that come and go throughout history . It is , in essence , a way of organizing not just your own morals , but the entire way in which a group of people processes information about the world , determines value judgments , and makes decisions . There is a little basic info here , if you like : URL_0"
0,"Some benefits of having a business checking account (versus a personal checking account) are: The first 3 should be pretty easy to determine if they are important to you. #4 is a little more abstract, though I see you have an LLC taxed as a sole proprietorship, and so I'm guessing protecting your personal assets may have been one of the driving reasons you formed the LLC in the first place. If so, ""following through"" with the business account is advised."
1,"Human beings are not the only mammals that have body parts that require constant care. In fact, many mammals, including pets like dogs and cats, also have body parts that need regular grooming and care. For example, dogs need to have their fur brushed regularly to keep it healthy and prevent mats from forming, and cats need to have their claws trimmed to prevent them from getting too long. As for how humans have survived before tools were invented to care for these parts, it's important to remember that human beings have been around for a very long time, and over the course of our history, we have developed a wide range of tools and techniques to take care of our bodies. For example, early humans used twigs and stones to clean their teeth and remove bits of food that were stuck between them. They also used sharp rocks and other tools to cut their nails and remove splinters or other foreign objects that might have gotten stuck in their skin. So, while it's true that humans do have body parts that require constant care, we have always found ways to take care of ourselves and our bodies, even without the advanced tools and technologies that we have today."
1,"Split personality disorder, also known as dissociative identity disorder (DID), is a mental health condition in which a person has two or more distinct personalities or identities. These identities can have their own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and they may take control of the person's actions at different times. People with DID are often not aware of what happens when other identities are in control, and they may feel confused or disoriented when they ""switch"" between identities.Diagnosing DID can be challenging because the symptoms may not always be obvious and may be mistaken for other mental health conditions. In order to diagnose DID, a mental health professional will typically conduct a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination, a review of the person's medical and mental health history, and an assessment of the person's symptoms and behaviors. The mental health professional may also use psychological tests and questionnaires to help diagnose the condition.It's important to note that DID is a complex and controversial disorder, and not all mental health professionals agree on the best way to diagnose and treat it. If you have concerns about your mental health or the mental health of a loved one, it's important to speak with a mental health professional for a proper evaluation and treatment plan."
0,"What you're talking about is called ""tax gain harvesting,"" and it is considered good tax management. From The Oblivious Investor, investors in the 10% or 15% bracket pay 0% tax on long-term capital gains. For an interesting take on never paying income taxes again, check out Go Curry Cracker. You can claim up to $70,000 or so in capital gains before paying any taxes if you are the 10% or 15% tax bracket."
0,"Imagine you are in class and your teacher asks you to write all of the capital letters of the alphabet four times - A A A A B B B B C C C C .... You know that you 'll have to write a little more than 100 letters on the page . You can guess how long it takes you to write a single letter , but writing can sometimes be faster or slower . This is true for computers too . A loading bar in computers is basically the same as the teacher asking you every second , "" JPK , how much time do you still need to finish writing your letters ? "" If you took 2 seconds to write the first letter , and you need to write 100 , you could guess that you need 198 seconds to finish . But if it took you 3 seconds for the letter B ( curves ! ) or 1 second for the letter C ( do n't need to lift the pencil ! ) then your guesses will be a little bit wrong every time . Now what happens if you drop your pencil ? ( In this analogy , after flushing data to disk , the computer switched tasks to take care of something of higher priority , like opening the reddit home page in your browser ) Suddenly your time changes a little bit more because you have to take time to pick up your pencil ( task switch ) , or to sharpen your pencil ( file seeking ) , or to erase a mistake ( error checking ) , or to write your name on the assignment ( file system journaling ) or to put a page down and get a new page ( storing in cache or page memory ) . It was very easy to guess when you only had to think about how fast you wrote the first letter .... but clearly it is n't enough information to figure out the entire time remaining . ---- As far as the last 1 % goes , this is kind of like doing your entire assignment first before you write your name and date and class and give your pages to the teacher . The loading bar usually estimates time remaining based on the task it represents , since it can actually be measured by looking at past progress . That last percent often includes tasks that can not be measured . For example , when you download files , they are usually downloaded to a temp directory first , then moved to the real destination ( or they are downloaded at the real directory but with a fake extension , like myfile.jpg.part ; then the file is renamed to myfile.jpg when the download is complete ) ."
1,"\nTaxes are a way for the government to collect money from people and businesses to pay for things that we all need, like schools, roads, and hospitals.\n\nWhen you earn money from a job or other source, the government takes a small percentage of that money as a tax. This percentage is called the tax rate. Different people and businesses might have different tax rates, depending on how much money they make and other factors.\n\nFor example, if you earn $100 and the tax rate is 10%, then the government will take $10 in taxes, and you will get to keep the rest ($90). The government uses the money it collects from taxes to pay for things that we all need and benefit from, like schools, roads, and hospitals.\n\nPaying taxes is important because it helps to fund the things that we all need and use, and it helps to make our society a better place for everyone."
0,"I used to work graveyard at a hospital ( 8 hr shift ) . Spring Forward was nice because we only had to work 7 hours , but got paid for the full 8 . Fall back we worked 9 hours and got paid overtime for the extra hour . Also we were responsible for changing all the clocks ."
0,"[ There 's no good reason ( as far as we know at the moment ) to think that the Planck length is anything special in that regard ] ( URL_0 ) . It 's just a unit of measurement . There 's no * reasonably accepted / well tested * physical theory as yet that says anything particular happens when you get to the Planck length . If by ' physical sense ' you mean our normal physical intuition , that breaks down at scales way larger than the Planck length . Quantum mechanics will be messin ' with your physical intuition at e.g. scales of the order of atomic sizes - which are 25 orders of magnitude bigger than the Planck length ."
0,"not fins ... ballast . The hull of a ship is typically loaded down with sand , stone , lead , etc to lower the waterline and stabilize the vessel . Much of the stonework you see in the streets and buildings of New Orleans was additional ship ballast quarried in europe and only shipped to the americas for the purpose of maintaining an even keel with its return voyage loaded down with the spoils of the new world . as for the masts snapping .... they stood fine when they were trees covered in windcatching branches and leaves anchored to ground that did not give sway ."
1,"Connecting to the Internet is a way for your device, such as a computer, phone, or tablet, to send and receive information with other devices over a network. To connect to the Internet, you typically need to use a device called a modem, which is connected to a network service provider (such as an Internet service provider, or ISP). The modem allows you to access the Internet by converting the digital signals that your device sends and receives into a format that can be transmitted over a phone line, cable, or other type of connection. It is generally not possible to build something that would give you Internet access without paying for a service from an ISP or using a mobile data plan. ISPs and mobile carriers use infrastructure such as cables, towers, and satellite systems to provide Internet access to their customers, and they charge fees to cover the costs of maintaining and expanding this infrastructure. However, it is possible to access the Internet for free in some public places, such as libraries, cafes, and airports, by connecting to a Wi-Fi network that is provided by the establishment. These types of Wi-Fi networks usually require you to agree to terms of service before you can use them."
1,"Circlejerking on Reddit refers to a situation where a group of users engage in repetitive, self-congratulatory behavior, often in the form of posting and upvoting content that aligns with their own views or beliefs. This can create a "" echo chamber "" effect, where the same ideas are reinforced and discussed among the group, rather than engaging with differing viewpoints or having a meaningful exchange of ideas. It can also be used to mock or ridicule a group of users who engage in this behavior. The term ""circlejerk"" is often used as a pejorative to criticize this type of behavior."
0,"So the modern Christian concept of hell is pretty muddled by a bunch if intervening popular culture , like Paradise Lost and Dante 's Inferno , which are not canon . The biblical idea of hell is kind of inconstant , but there is absolutely zero mention of the devil / Satan / Lucifer punishing people . In fact , Matthew 25:41 states : > “ Then he will say to those on his left , ‘ Depart from me , you cursed , into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels . This implies that the devil is being tormented in hell , rather than being the tormentor ."
0,"Its not hate , its a strong dislike of their racist policies . Like giving african immigrants long term birth control without their knowledge . Having a economic blockade on Palestine . Occupying Palestine and kicking people out of there homes to let settlers live there . Stuff like that ."
0,"It can be for a variety of reasons , depending on the country and the circumstances : 1 . Inflation grows slowly , especially compared against interest , and minimum wage increases will usually happen in chunks . Random numbers example : 1.6 % inflation , 1.4 % interest , would take a while before minimum wage needs to catch up with prices . 2 . There can already be a sizable population willing to work at minimum wage . 3 . Money can grow . Banks offer interest on money . It 's also somewhat expected in society for someone to not work at minimum wage forever . 4 . Bumping minimum wage a few dimes can have significantly less effect than say adjusting the tax % slightly of everyone making > $ 30 / h. 5 . It increases business costs , which in turn reduces taxed business profits . Although personal taxed income may increase the overall result might not be desirable . And more ."
1,"Atlanta is not actually in the middle of Georgia, it is located in the north of the state. It is not on the coast because it is not near the ocean. Instead, it is inland, which means that it is not near the coast. This is why it is not like other major Eastern US cities that are located on the coast, like Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Washington D.C. However, even though Atlanta is not on the coast, it is still a very important city and is the capital of Georgia."
1,"Stock prices can change frequently, sometimes multiple times in a single day. The exact frequency of price changes can vary depending on a variety of factors, including the level of trading activity in the stock, the news and events affecting the company or industry, and overall market conditions.Stock prices are generally determined by supply and demand for the stock in the market. When more people want to buy a particular stock than sell it, the price may rise. Conversely, when more people want to sell a stock than buy it, the price may fall.The stock exchange where a particular stock is traded, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the NASDAQ, sets the rules and regulations for trading in that market. These rules can include the frequency of price updates, the minimum price increments that a stock price can change by, and other requirements."
0,"Loudspeakers ( the whole box ) often have several * drivers * in them ... which are those parts that vibrate and make sound . The larger ones are called * woofers * and are used for low - range sounds , while the small ( "" mini ' ) are called * tweeters * and are used to make the higher frequency sounds . Inside the loudspeaker there is an electrical circuit called a * cross over * that takes the input signal and "" splits "" it into high and low frequencies ."
1,"""The Waterboy"" is a comedy film released in 1998 that was directed by Frank Coraci and starred Adam Sandler as the titular character. According to Box Office Mojo, the film grossed $161,491,646 in the United States and Canada and an additional $47,000,000 in other countries, for a total worldwide gross of $208,491,646. It was a commercial success and helped solidify Adam Sandler's position as a leading comedic actor."
1,"Sure! An atomic bomb, also known as an A-bomb, is a type of weapon that uses nuclear reactions to release a large amount of energy. This energy is released in the form of a blast and heat, which can be very destructive.

A hydrogen bomb, also known as a hydrogen fusion bomb or a thermonuclear bomb, is a more powerful type of nuclear weapon. It uses the energy from a small atomic bomb to trigger a much larger hydrogen fusion reaction, which releases even more energy than an atomic bomb.

The reason hydrogen bombs are larger than atomic bombs is because they need to contain the materials needed for the hydrogen fusion reaction, as well as the materials needed for the atomic bomb that triggers it. The hydrogen fusion reaction requires very high temperatures and pressures, so the bomb must be designed to withstand these extreme conditions. This means that hydrogen bombs are typically larger and heavier than atomic bombs.

I hope that helps to explain the difference between atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
1,"Dreaming is a natural part of the sleep process. It's a time when your brain is very active, but your body is relaxed and still. During a dream, your brain creates images and stories in your mind, kind of like a movie. Some people remember their dreams more easily than others. Some people might remember their dreams every day, while others might only remember them once in a while. It's completely normal to have trouble remembering your dreams, and it doesn't mean there's anything wrong with you. Sometimes, people just have a harder time remembering their dreams because they don't pay attention to them when they wake up, or because they don't get enough deep sleep."
1,"There are several possible causes of sharp pain on the arch of the foot with muscle spasms. Some potential causes include:

Plantar fasciitis: This is a common cause of pain in the arch of the foot. It is caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia, a band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot and helps to support the arch.

Stress fractures: Stress fractures are small cracks in the bone that can occur as a result of overuse or excessive strain on the foot.

Tendinitis: Tendinitis is inflammation of a tendon, and it can occur in the foot when a tendon becomes overused or strained.

Nerve entrapment: The arch of the foot is home to several nerves that can become trapped or compressed, leading to pain and muscle spasms.

It's important to see a doctor or other healthcare professional to determine the specific cause of your foot pain and determine the appropriate treatment. Treatment options may include rest, ice, stretching exercises, physical therapy, and, in some cases, medication or surgery."
1,"DC stands for ""District of Columbia"" and it is the capital city of the United States. The city was founded specifically to be the capital, so it was not part of any state when it was created. DC is not a state, so it does not have the same rights and powers as the states. For example, it does not have its own governor or representatives in Congress. There are some people who think that DC should become a state, just like any other state in the country. However, this would require a change to the Constitution, which is the highest law in the United States. Changing the Constitution is not easy, and it requires the approval of many people, including Congress and the President. Some people also think that DC should be given more control over its own affairs, like the ability to pass its own laws and have its own representatives in Congress. There have been efforts to give DC more autonomy, but these efforts have not been successful so far."
1,"In the English language, the letter ""z"" can be pronounced two different ways: ""zee"" or ""zed."" The pronunciation ""zee"" is used in American English, while the pronunciation ""zed"" is used in British English.

The reason for this difference has to do with the history of the English language. The letter ""z"" is derived from the Greek letter ""zeta,"" which was pronounced with a ""zee"" sound. When the Romans adopted the Greek alphabet, they kept the ""zee"" pronunciation for the letter ""z.""

However, when the English language developed, it borrowed many words from Latin, which had a different pronunciation for the letter ""z."" In Latin, the letter ""z"" was pronounced with a ""zed"" sound, which is similar to the ""dz"" sound in the word ""adze.""

As a result, the letter ""z"" was pronounced with a ""zed"" sound in some parts of the English-speaking world, while it was pronounced with a ""zee"" sound in others.

There is no ""right"" or ""wrong"" way to pronounce the letter ""z"" in English. It simply depends on which English-speaking region you are in. In the United States, the letter ""z"" is pronounced as ""zee,"" while in the United Kingdom, it is pronounced as ""zed."""
0,"No. The long-term valuation of currencies has to do with Purchasing Power Parity.  The long-term valuation of stocks has to do with revenues, expenses, market sizes, growth rates, and interest rates. In the short term, currency and stock prices change for many reasons, including interest rate changes, demand for goods and services, asset price changes, political fears, and momentum investing.  In any given time window, a currency or stock might be: The Relative Strength Index tries to say whether a currency or stock has recently been rising or falling; it does not inherently say anything about whether the current value is high or low."
1,"It is important for the patient to see a healthcare provider to determine the cause of the shortness of breath, anxiety, and headache and determine the appropriate treatment. The healthcare provider will likely conduct a physical examination and review the patient's medical history and any test results, including the TMT (stress test) results.

If the TMT is positive but the patient has no complaints of high blood pressure, diabetes, or other conditions, the healthcare provider may recommend further testing to determine the cause of the positive TMT result. This could include imaging tests such as an echocardiogram or cardiac MRI, or other tests to assess the function of the heart and blood vessels.

Treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the symptoms. If the TMT is positive and the patient has underlying heart disease or other cardiovascular issues, the healthcare provider may recommend medications or lifestyle changes to manage these conditions. If the patient has anxiety, the healthcare provider may recommend therapy or medication to manage the anxiety. If the patient has a headache, the healthcare provider may recommend over-the-counter or prescription pain medication, or suggest strategies for managing stress or other possible causes of the headache.

It is important for the patient to follow the treatment recommendations of their healthcare provider and to seek medical attention if their symptoms worsen or if they have any other concerns."
1,"There are a few reasons why Tesla vehicles tend to have longer range compared to other electric cars. 
One reason is that Tesla has been working on electric vehicles for a longer time and has had more time to improve the technology. They have also invested heavily in research and development, which has allowed them to make significant progress in increasing the range of their vehicles. 
Another reason is that Tesla uses larger and more powerful batteries in their vehicles, which enables them to store more energy and therefore go further on a single charge. These larger batteries are more expensive and heavier, which can affect the overall performance and cost of the vehicle. 
Finally, Tesla has also optimized the design of their vehicles to be more energy efficient, which helps to extend the range. For example, they have used lightweight materials in the construction of their vehicles and have incorporated features like regenerative braking, which captures energy that would otherwise be lost and stores it in the battery. 
While other car makers have access to the same technology and could potentially produce electric vehicles with similar range, it takes time and resources to develop and manufacture these vehicles. Additionally, there may be other factors, such as market demand and business strategies, that influence a car maker's decision to produce electric vehicles with longer range."
1,"Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a condition in which there is an accumulation of excess fat in the liver in people who do not consume significant amounts of alcohol. The management of NAFLD often involves making lifestyle changes, such as following a healthy diet and increasing physical activity.

In general, it is important for people with NAFLD to choose a diet that is low in saturated fats and high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. This can help reduce the risk of developing liver problems and other health issues.

Cashews and groundnuts (peanuts) are sources of unsaturated fats, which are considered to be beneficial for heart health when consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet. However, it is still important to pay attention to portion sizes when consuming nuts, as they are high in calories and can contribute to weight gain if consumed in excess.

It is a good idea to discuss your mom's diet with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your mom's individual needs and medical history."
0,"The founding fathers and subsequent courts place a high value on your rights . You do n't have your rights taken away if you lose a civil lawsuit so the burden is less . You may have to live in a cardboard box and eat at homeless shelters but you 'll still have your basic freedoms if you lose a civil lawsuit . Edit : Civil courts also have leeway to assign varying levels of fault , which is impossible in criminal court when the ruling has to be 100 % guilty or not ."
0,I work for a state school forr the Blind . All of the students that have been blind from birth say that they just dream in sound . Same goes for the deaf community . They just dream in pictures and no sound .
0,"Best Answer on Yahoo I could find "" Each type of tear contains different amounts of chemical proteins and hormones . Scientists have discovered that the emotional tears contain higher levels of manganese and the hormone prolactin , and this contributes in a reduction of both of these in the body ; thus helping to keep depression away . Many people have found that crying actually calms them after being upset , and this is in part due to the chemicals and hormones that are released in the tears . "" According this it is not common water but contains hormones which are extracted from our body in order to reduce the feeling of sadness , given the fact that hormones are chemical substances which can define our mood and alter our behaviour . Finally crying , is said to have an extra purpose , which is none but a form of communication in desperate times . Source(s ): URL_0"
1,"In psychology, affect refers to the emotional aspect of experience. It is a term that encompasses a range of emotional states, including feelings, moods, and emotions.



Affect can be positive, such as feelings of joy or happiness, or negative, such as feelings of sadness or anger. It can be temporary, lasting only for a short period of time, or more enduring, lasting for a longer period.



Affect plays an important role in how people experience and respond to the world around them. It influences how people think, feel, and behave, and it can also affect physical health and well-being.



There are several theories about how affect is generated and how it influences behavior. One theory is that affect is a response to stimuli in the environment, such as events or experiences that are either positive or negative. Another theory is that affect is influenced by internal factors, such as thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes.



Understanding affect and how it influences behavior is important in a variety of fields, including psychology, psychiatry, and counseling. It is also relevant to fields such as education, where understanding students' emotional states can help teachers create a positive learning environment."
0,I 'm going to go out on a limb and say because it 's a movie .
1,"The Illuminati is a secret society or organization that some people believe exists. It is said to be made up of powerful and influential people who work together to control world events and promote their own interests. Some people think that the Illuminati have a lot of money and power, and that they use this power to control the world in secret. However, there is no concrete evidence to support these claims, and many people believe that the idea of the Illuminati is just a myth or a conspiracy theory. It is important to remember that it is always best to be skeptical of these types of claims and to carefully consider the evidence before coming to any conclusions."
0,"Once the poles had finished flipping , not very much other than compasses pointing the other way . During the flip , when the field is near zero , lots of cosmic radiation that is usually deflected will make it to the earth 's surface . Not to mention it will slowly "" cook "" off the atmosphere . Life has survived many flips before , but given [ the great attenuation of radiation by solids ] ( URL_1 ) I 'd personally want to look at spending time underground until exposure can be shown to fall within [ radiation hormesis ] ( URL_3 ) . Edit : and of course it 's really bad news for satellites and anyone in orbit , but there 'd be enough warning I 'm sure we 'd have time to develop new navigation technologies and better shielding for spacecraft , etc . As a rough upper bound for risk from radiation , a mission to Mars ( outside earth 's magnetic field ) lasting around 2.5 years was [ estimated to cause a 5 % increase in the risk of cancer ] ( URL_2 ) . The baseline rate for the population is [ about 40.8 % over a lifetime ] ( URL_0 ) ."
1,"Illegal websites, such as those that offer pirated content or illegal streaming, often use tactics to try and avoid detection by authorities. One way they do this is by displaying ads from legitimate companies and brands. These ads might appear on the illegal website through a process called ""malvertising,"" which is when malicious ads are placed on legitimate websites and can redirect users to illegal or harmful websites.

The reason that these ads might appear on illegal websites is that the companies and brands might not know that their ads are being displayed on these types of websites. Advertisements are often placed through complex networks and systems, and it can be difficult for a company to know exactly where their ads will appear.

Sometimes, illegal websites will also use tactics to try and hide their true nature, such as by using a different name or by changing their web address frequently. This can make it difficult for authorities to track them down and shut them down.

Overall, it is important for companies and brands to be careful about where their ads are placed, and for users to be aware of the risks of visiting illegal websites. It is illegal to access or distribute pirated content, and doing so can expose you to legal risks and malware."
1,"Yes, it is possible for certain sensory input to overload the brain and cause it to ""crash,"" but this is not a common occurrence. When we experience a lot of sensory input at once, our brains have to work hard to process it all. This can be tiring, but it is not typically harmful. However, in rare cases, some people may be more sensitive to certain types of sensory input, and they may have a harder time processing it. This can lead to feelings of confusion or disorientation, and it may be difficult for them to think or function normally. But this is not the same as the brain ""crashing,"" and it is usually temporary."
1,"Human beings are social animals and we have developed certain cultural norms and behaviors that help us interact with one another. One of these norms is the idea of modesty, or the idea that certain parts of the body should be covered up or kept private. This idea of modesty can vary from culture to culture, but it is generally based on the belief that it is important to maintain a sense of decorum and respect in social situations. 
In many cultures, the private parts of the body, such as the genitalia and buttocks, are considered private and are therefore typically covered up in public. This is often done for reasons of hygiene and to prevent the spread of disease, as well as to maintain a sense of dignity and respect. Covering up these parts of the body can also help to prevent unwanted attention or advances from others. 
Overall, the idea of modesty and covering up private parts is a social norm that has developed over time and is meant to help us interact with one another in a respectful and appropriate way."
1,"\nWooden barrels are made to not leak by carefully sealing the joints between the staves, or vertical boards that make up the sides of the barrel. To do this, the staves are fitted together very tightly and then held in place with metal hoops. The hoops are tightened around the barrel using a special tool called a barrel wrench, which helps to keep the staves pressed tightly together.\n\nTo make sure that the barrel is watertight, a special substance called ""pitch"" is often used. Pitch is a sticky, gooey substance that is made from trees and helps to fill in any gaps or cracks between the staves. Once the pitch is applied and the hoops are tightened, the barrel should be able to hold liquids without any problems.\n\nIt's important to note that even with these precautions, wooden barrels can still leak over time, especially if they are not properly cared for. To help prevent leaks, barrels should be stored in a cool, dry place and should be checked regularly for signs of damage or wear. If a barrel does start to leak, it can often be repaired by adding more pitch or by replacing damaged staves.\n"
0,"Sometimes the accused no longer has proper evidence to defend him / herself , so if the crime is n't severe enough , it 's not fair to ask him / her to try to do so ."
1,"The rate-fixing scandal at Barclays involved the manipulation of an important financial benchmark called the ""London Interbank Offered Rate"" or LIBOR. This is the rate at which banks lend money to each other in the London financial market. It is used as a benchmark to set the interest rates on many types of loans, such as mortgages, credit card loans, and business loans.

The scandal occurred when some employees at Barclays were found to have been dishonestly manipulating the LIBOR rate by submitting false information about the rate at which they were borrowing money. This allowed them to influence the overall rate and potentially make money for the bank or themselves. This is called rate-fixing and is illegal because it can harm other banks and companies that rely on the LIBOR rate to set the interest rates on their loans. It can also harm individual borrowers if the rate is manipulated in a way that affects the interest rates they pay on their loans."
1,"There are a few reasons why phone and tablet manufacturers might try to make their devices thinner: 1. Thinner devices can be more portable and easier to carry around, which is especially important for phones that people carry with them everywhere. 2. Thinner devices can also be more aesthetically pleasing, as many people find thinner devices to be more attractive. 3. Making a device thinner often allows for a larger battery to be used, which can improve the battery life of the device. 4. Finally, using smaller and more advanced technology can often make it easier to make a device thinner. For example, as chips and other components get smaller, it becomes possible to fit more of them into a smaller space, which can allow for a thinner overall device. So, there are a few different reasons why manufacturers might try to make their devices thinner, including the desire for more portable devices, the desire for more aesthetically pleasing devices, the desire to improve battery life, and the use of smaller and more advanced technology."
1,"Salt water can burn your eyes because it can dehydrate the tissues in your eyes. When you cry, your tears contain a small amount of salt, but they also contain other substances that help to keep your eyes moist and prevent them from getting too dry. So, when you cry, the salt in your tears doesn't have the same drying effect as salt water.\n\nThink about it like this: when you put a piece of bread in a bowl of water, it gets soggy because the water helps to moisturize the bread. But if you put a piece of bread in a bowl of salt water, it might get hard and dry because the salt can pull moisture out of the bread. It's the same with your eyes. When they're exposed to salt water, the salt can pull moisture out of the tissues in your eyes, which can make them feel dry and uncomfortable. But when you cry, the tears help to keep your eyes moist and comfortable."
0,"It says expense ratio of 0.14%. What does it mean? Essentially it means that they will take 0.14% of your money, regardless of the performance. This measures how much money the fund spends out of its assets on the regular management expenses. How much taxes will I be subject to This depends on your personal situation, not much to do with the fund (though investment/rebalancing policies may affect the taxable distributions). If you hold it in your IRA - there will be no taxes at all. However, some funds do have measures of non-taxable distributions vs dividends vs. capital gains. Not all the funds do that, and these are very rough estimates anyway. What is considered to be a reasonable expense ratio? That depends greatly on the investment policy. For passive index funds, 0.05-0.5% is a reasonable range, while for actively managed funds it can go up as much as 2% and higher. You need to compare to other funds with similar investment policies to see where your fund stands."
1,"Karma is a measure of how much a user has contributed to the Reddit community. It is calculated by adding up the total number of upvotes a user has received for their posts and comments, and subtracting the total number of downvotes. There are no direct benefits to having a high amount of Karma on Reddit. It is simply a way for the community to show appreciation for good content and helpful contributions. Some users may feel a sense of accomplishment or prestige when they have a high Karma score, but it does not grant any special privileges or abilities on the platform. In general, contributing valuable and helpful content to Reddit is a good way to gain Karma, but it is not the main reason why people use the platform. Many users enjoy participating in Reddit's communities and discussions for the sense of connection and belonging that it provides."
0,"Junk Bonds (aka High Yield bonds) are typically those bonds from issues with credit ratings below BBB-. Not all such companies are big risks. They are just less financially sound than other, higher rated, companies. If you are not comfortable doing the analysis yourself, you should consider investing in a mutual fund, ETF, or unit trust that invests in high yield bonds. You get access to ""better quality"" issues because a huge amount of the debt markets goes to the institutional channels, not to the retail markets. High yield (junk) bonds can make up a part of your portfolio, and are a good source of regular income. As always, you should diversify and not have everything you own in one asset class. There are no real rules of thumb for asset allocation -- it all depends on your risk tolerance, goals, time horizon, and needs. If you don't trust yourself to make wise decisions, consult with a professional whom you trust."
0,"There actually is , but it 's still new so almost nothing supports it . The way the Internet works , it 's basically sending messages to addresses ( where each address corresponds to one Internet connection ) . The idea of a single device having multiple addresses was n't planned when the foundations for the Internet were designed in the 70s . The Internet Engineering Task Force published a Request for Comments on what they call [ multipath TCP ] ( URL_0 ) a couple years ago . It 's still considered experimental . Newer iPhones use it to allow more seamless switching between wi - fi and cellular data , but that 's the only use of it that I know of ."
1,"Mobile video games have been around for a long time, but they have recently become more popular, which is why you may be noticing more commercials for them on TV. Companies that make mobile games often advertise them on TV and other places to try to get more people to download and play their games. 
As for getting a celebrity like Kate Upton to be a sponsor, that is something that companies do to try to make their product more appealing to people. They might think that having a famous and attractive person associated with their game will make people more interested in playing it. 
In general, companies want to make as much money as they can, and they use different strategies to try to get people to buy their products or use their services. Advertising is one way that they try to get more people to know about their products and encourage them to try them out."
0,"1 . Sharpen them . 2 . Do n't hold them in a death grip or they 'll break . 3 . Make sure you 're using the right kind of paper , or the wax wo n't stick . 4 . Profit ?"
1,"Primate refers to a group of mammals that includes humans, apes, monkeys, and lemurs. There are no primates native to North America, because millions of years ago, the continents were in different locations than they are today. South America and Africa used to be joined together, and primates evolved in Africa. When the two continents separated, some primates ended up on South America. Similarly, Asia and North America used to be joined together, but when they separated, no primates were on the North American continent. Does that make sense?"
0,"Well in most of those cases , they 're naming the food , not the company . Most of those chips are just brand names , not the name of the company . So one chip is a Frito , a bag of them is a bag of Fritos . As for Lay 's though , they 're named after the man who founded the company that makes them , Herman Lay . In that case it 's not plural it 's possessive . They 're not multiple Lays , they 're the chips that belong to Mr. Lay ."
1,"Down syndrome is a condition that occurs when a person has an extra copy of a chromosome, specifically chromosome 21. Chromosomes are pieces of DNA that contain the instructions for our bodies' functions. Having an extra copy of a chromosome can cause problems with the way the body develops and functions. 
In the case of Down syndrome, having an extra copy of chromosome 21 can cause delays in physical and mental development, as well as certain physical characteristics such as a flattened face and short stature. It can also increase the risk of certain health problems, such as heart defects and problems with the digestive system. 
While having an extra copy of a chromosome may sound like it could give a person extra abilities, in reality it can cause problems because our bodies are designed to work with a certain number of chromosomes. When there is an extra chromosome, it can disrupt the normal functioning of the body and cause difficulties."
0,"Eye doctors have decided what a "" normal "" human being should be able to see when standing 20 feet away from an eye chart . If you have 20/20 vision , it means that when you stand 20 feet away from the chart you can see what the "" normal "" or average human being can see . In other words , your vision is "" normal "" -- most people can see what you see at 20 feet . If you have 20/40 vision , it means that when you stand 20 feet away from the chart you can see what a normal human can see when standing 40 feet from the chart . That is , if there is a normal person standing 40 feet away from the chart and you are standing only 20 feet away from it , you and the normal person can see the same detail . 20/100 means that when you stand 20 feet from the chart you can see what a normal person standing 100 feet away can see . 20/200 is the cutoff for legal blindness in the United States . Source URL_0"
0,"This one is tough , it 's an abstract concept that 's hard to wrap your head around and I 'm not good at explaining this , but I 'll try . Time does not exist . It is a construct of humans used to make things neat and orderly throughout our lives . So when you say "" space and time "" what you really mean is "" space and light . "" Unfortunately space / gravity ca n't really be ELI5 ( at least not by me ) , so I 'll stick with light and let someone else fill in the space part . What light actually is , is tiny particles . They move at , you guessed it , the speed of light ( which is extremely fast ) . The sun emits these particles all the time , they travel down to earth and are reflected off of surfaces into your eye , enabling you to actually see the object and the world around you . When there 's no light / sun , you ca n't see anything because there are n't any particles being emitted that will reflect off of surfaces and into your eye . If you do n't understand this so far , do n't read the rest because it will only confuse you further . Let 's say you are staring at a clock from across the room and those particles I mentioned earlier are hitting the clock from a nearby window . The particles are reflecting off of the clock and into your eye . Lets say the time on the clock is 12:00:00:00 . The thing is , it 's not really 12:00:00:00 , because the particle needs to travel to get to you . There 's a delay between when the particle hits the clock and gets to your eye . So really , its 12:00:00:01 , but you 're reading 12:00:00:00 because that 's the exact moment when the particle reflected off of the clock . Lets move to a larger scale . Say you 're looking up at the stars . Well fun fact , our sun is a star , so they all emit those same tiny particles which make their way down to Earth and into your eye , which enables you to see them . The distance between us in those stars is incredibly huge . So much so that no human on Earth can truthfully comprehend the distance . Distances so far , that the speed of light is no longer instantaneous like it was with the grandfather clock . So you have star X emitting these light particles , but they take a long time to get to your eye . Sometimes as long as 7 years ! That particle had to cross that entire space between you and the star . Lets say that star were to die out . You would n't know for 7 years , until the very last particle emitted by that star were to hit your eye . Meanwhile if you were standing right next to star X , the light would go out instantaneously . See the difference ? Time is relative to where you are when the light hits your eye ! Back to the clock example . Say there 's someone else ( lets call him Joe ) in the room staring at the same clock , but he 's 10 m closer to it than you are . The particles reflecting off of the clock are getting to Joe sooner than they are getting to you . Joe is reading 12:00:00:02 by the time your reading 12:00:00:01 . Technically speaking , Joe is ahead in time . But this varies for everyone in the world since not everyone is looking at the same clock . Therefor , time is relative . EDIT : Space is basically how gravity affects the movement of particles of light . Think of space as a huge trampoline ( metaphor for a spacial grid of length / width / height ) . Take a bowling ball and drop it in the middle of the trampoline . This bowling ball represents a planet or other huge object in space . If you were to roll a golf ball ( a particle of light ) really fast to the left or right of the bowling ball , the golf ball would "" bend "" around the bowling ball because the bowling ball creates a ' bowl ' in the the trampoline . The golf ball would also slightly change direction . This is one way how light is effected by space ."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to help you understand the difference between Vulgar and Classical Latin. Vulgar Latin is the everyday form of Latin that was spoken by the common people in Ancient Rome. It is called ""vulgar"" because it was the Latin that was spoken by the ""vulgar"" or common people, not the educated elite. Classical Latin is the more formal, literary form of Latin that was used in literature, poetry, and other written works. One way to think of the difference is to compare it to the difference between the way you might speak with your friends and the way you might speak in a formal presentation. Vulgar Latin is like the way you speak with your friends - it is more casual and relaxed. Classical Latin is like the way you speak in a formal presentation - it is more precise and follows strict rules. I hope that helps! Do you have any more questions about Latin?"
1,"Sure! Steampunk is a type of science fiction that is set in a world where people use steam-powered technology. It is often set in the past, usually during the 19th century, and often has a Victorian or Wild West feel to it. The people in steampunk stories might use steam-powered machines to do things like fly airships or fight battles. They might also have steam-powered gadgets and gizmos that do everyday tasks. Steampunk stories often have elements of fantasy, like magic or mythical creatures, mixed in with the technology. So it's like a mix of old-fashioned and futuristic ideas, all set in a world powered by steam. Does that help?"
0,"[ American Exceptionalism ] ( URL_0 ) can often be used to indicate that the United States is either better at doing something than most / all other nations or is unique . While there are probably something that the United States does actually do that are exceptional , many people who try to cite examples use concepts that are neither unique to the United States nor an example of something for which they are the best . [ This clip from Newsroom ] ( URL_1 ) points out some problems with declaring America the greatest nation ."
0,"House : 120 - 130 BPM ( beats per minute , the tempo of the song ) with a 4 on the Floor beat ( kick hat snare hat kick hat snare hat ) . Chicago House : the original "" house music . "" Sped up disco breaks , simple synth lines , and R & B a capellas over the groove . The beat rarely stops . Usually around 125 bpm Techno : Detroit version of Chicago house . More influence from R & B than disco with funky synth bass licks , drum machine loops , and rap or R & B a capellas over the groove . Groovier and darker than Chicago house . Slower and around 120 bpm . Tech - House : crossover of techno and house . Same Chicago style loops and vocals but with Detroit style basslines and percussion . Quicker than both but it has range between 125 - 128 bpm Progressive house : faster at 128 bpm , and unlike the grooves of the other genres it 's influenced by trance with a focus on melodies and chords with long builds and bridges where the beat drops out . Nowadays it 's a catch all for mainroom house , but I 'll get to that in a second . Deep house : slower , around 120 - 123 bpm with a characteristic bass pluck sound . Techno influence is pretty easy to hear , but to me it sounds like more modern techno . Pitched down vocals , psychedelic soundscapes , and groovy basslines are the style of deep house . Minimal : sometimes also called Berlin House or Berlin Techno , this is the more European response to the American styles of house . Focus on simple , repetitive basslines and the addition of elements over time to build up a groove from nothing and then break it all back down . Electro house : focus on the bassline , but with more complex sounds than other genres . In electro house the bassline is the entire focus . It started with electro and ended up nowadays with complextro with those sporadic , heavy and aggressive basslines . Mainroom house : somewhere between electro house and progressive house this genre popped up . It 's what 's played in the "" mainroom "" of the club , this is the easily digestible and formulaic tracks . More or less the "" pop "" of house music . Festival house / Festival electro : kind of the mainroom of electro , this is the build build build , chords , drop with one synth playing one rhythm with a heavy kick . You hear it in festivals , hence the name . Hope this helped edit : thanks for the gold , awesome stranger . I 'm just happy that maybe more people get exposed to my favorite tunes :D"
0,"If the building has no income, it also probably has minimal expenses. The heat, water and electricity costs are nearly zero. They are letting the value depreciate, and taking it off the taxes. I also suspect the condition of the building is poor, so any effort to make the building productive would be very costly. Many cities combat this by setting the tax on empty buildings or empty lots at a much higher rate. Or they set the value of the property at a high valuation based on what it could generate. Sometimes this is only targeted at some sections of the city to encourage development. They also offer tax breaks when the owner of a house has the house as their principal residence."
0,"* serious punishment can be seen as an admission of wrongdoing , which can open the police department up to liability * public sector unions make it notoriously difficult for anyone to get fired for anything"
1,"Hand, foot, face, and body creams are all types of moisturizers, which are products that are used to hydrate and nourish the skin. They work by providing the skin with the moisture it needs to stay healthy and feel soft and smooth. The main difference between hand, foot, face, and body creams is the specific needs of the skin in those areas. For example, the skin on your hands and feet tends to be thicker and more prone to dryness, so hand and foot creams are usually formulated to be more emollient (moisturizing) and provide more intense hydration. Face creams are usually lighter in consistency and are designed to be easily absorbed by the skin, as the skin on the face is more delicate. Body creams are typically formulated for use on the rest of the body and are generally thicker and more moisturizing than face creams. You can use any type of moisturizer on any part of your body, but using a product that is specifically formulated for the needs of your skin in that area may be more effective. For example, using a lighter face cream on your hands or a thicker body cream on your face may not be as effective as using a product that is formulated specifically for those areas."
1,"It is normal to experience pain after a tooth extraction, especially when you open your mouth or chew food. This is because the extraction site needs time to heal, and the muscles and tissues in the area may be sore from the procedure. It is also possible that you may have some swelling or bruising in the area, which can contribute to the discomfort.

As for the pain in the tooth next to the extraction site, it is possible that the extraction process may have affected the nerve in that tooth, causing it to become sensitive or painful. This is usually temporary and should resolve on its own as the extraction site heals.

If the pain persists or becomes more severe, it is important to contact your dentist or oral surgeon. They will be able to assess the site and determine if there are any other issues that may be causing the pain, such as an infection. It is always best to get any post-extraction pain or other concerns checked out by a professional to ensure that there are no underlying issues that need to be addressed."
1,"Intractability, also known as complexity, refers to the difficulty of solving a problem or completing a task using a computer algorithm. Some problems are easy to solve and can be completed quickly by a computer, while others are much more difficult and may take a long time or even be impossible to solve using current technology.



Intractability can be a result of the size of the problem, the number of steps required to solve the problem, or the amount of resources (such as time or memory) needed to solve the problem. It can also be caused by the inherent complexity of the problem itself, such as when the problem requires a large amount of computation or when the problem is not well-defined.



Some examples of intractable problems include the traveling salesman problem, the shortest path problem, and the knapsack problem. These problems are difficult to solve because they require a large amount of computation or because there are a large number of possible solutions that must be considered.



Intractability is an important concept in computer science and can have significant implications for the design and implementation of algorithms and computer systems. Understanding the complexity of a problem can help researchers and engineers determine the feasibility of solving the problem using current technology and can inform the development of new algorithms and approaches for solving difficult problems."
1,"Yes, the President of the United States can have another job while serving as President. There is nothing in the Constitution that prevents the President from having a job in the private sector, such as being the CEO of a company. The President is allowed to do other things, as long as they do not conflict with their duties as President. However, being the President is a very demanding job, and it would be difficult for someone to also hold another full-time job at the same time."
1,"Birds produce white poop for a few different reasons. One reason is that their diet often includes seeds and other plant material, which can be digested more easily and completely than the meats and other protein-rich foods that many mammals eat. As a result, birds' digestive systems don't have to produce as much waste, and what waste they do produce is often more watery and less solid.

Another reason for the color of bird poop is the presence of uric acid. Most birds don't have a separate organ for producing urine like mammals do, so they excrete a white, pasty substance called uric acid instead. This substance is the primary component of bird poop, and it gives it its distinctive white color.

So, to sum it up: birds have different digestive systems than mammals, and their poop is made up of different substances, which is why it looks and smells different."
0,"[ Inevitable Caveats , Part 2 : Who is eligible for the income - based repayment program and its improvements ? ] ( URL_0 ) You ’ve got to meet some salary - to - debt ratio requirements . Use [ this calculator ] ( URL_1 ) for help . Students must have at least one federal loan from no earlier than 2008 and must plan on taking at least one more in 2012 or later . Borrowers that are n’t in default . Summary - You have to currently be a student taking out government loans . And you have to make ~~no~~ very little money once repayment starts . And you must never have failed to make payments ."
0,"ASCII is n't really used to represent numbers , except in text form . The number 49 in ASCII represents "" 1 "" . Not really the number 1 , the symbol "" 1 "" . When a computer does calculations it would n't use ASCII 49 to represent 1 , it only needs that when it converts it to a symbol to be shown to a person ."
1,"To get live data from Yahoo! Finance for the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE), you can use the Yahoo! Finance API. Here's an example of how you can use the API to get the current price of a specific stock listed on the NSE:Go to the Yahoo! Finance API page and sign up for an API key: https://developer.yahoo.com/finance/Once you have your API key, you can use it to make a request to the Yahoo! Finance API to get live data for a specific stock listed on the NSE. For example, to get the current price of a stock with the symbol ""INFY"" listed on the NSE, you can use the following API endpoint:Copy codehttps://apidojo-yahoo-finance-v1.p.rapidapi.com/market/get-quotes?region=IN&lang=en&symbols=INFYMake a GET request to this API endpoint using your API key. The response will contain the current price of the INFY stock in JSON format.You can also use the Yahoo! Finance API to get historical data for a specific stock, such as daily or hourly price data. For more information, see the Yahoo! Finance API documentation: https://developer.yahoo.com/finance/docs/Note: Yahoo! Finance may not be the best source for live stock data, as it relies on third-party sources for its data and may not always be accurate or up to date. It is always a good idea to verify the accuracy of the data you receive from any API or service."
1,"It sounds like you may have injured your knee and it's possible that you have a contusion (bruise) or a strain. It's important to take care of the injury to ensure it heals properly. Here are some steps you can take to help alleviate your symptoms and promote healing:

Rest your knee: Avoid activities that cause pain or discomfort.

Elevate your knee: If possible, elevate your leg above the level of your heart to help reduce swelling.

Apply ice: Place an ice pack wrapped in a thin towel on your knee for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times a day. This can help reduce swelling and pain.

Take over-the-counter pain medication: Advil (ibuprofen) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) can help reduce pain and inflammation.

Wear a compression bandage: Wrapping your knee with an elastic bandage can help reduce swelling.

If your symptoms do not improve after a few days, or if you have severe pain, swelling, or difficulty bearing weight on your leg, it's important to seek medical attention. You may need to visit a doctor or go to the emergency room.

It's also important to keep the wound clean and covered to prevent infection. If you notice any signs of infection, such as fever, redness or warmth around the wound, or drainage from the wound, be sure to seek medical attention right away."
0,""" Broken Heart syndrome "" is often a poetic description of a number of different clinical ailments that can result from emotional stress . You 're heart does not literally "" break "" due to physical or emotional trauma . That said , over the course of time your heart can undergo much traumatic damage from emotional sources like PTSD , Clinical Depression , Or Psychological trauma to some degree . These diseases can put stress on your cardiovascular system over time , that can contribute to heart health degradation , and eventual failure ."
1,"Each country in Europe has its own unique history and culture, and this has influenced the development of their languages. For example, England, France, and Germany are all located in Europe, but they each have their own language that is spoken by the people who live there. This is because these countries have a long history of being separate from one another, with their own distinct cultures and ways of life.

Similarly, Spain and Italy also have their own languages because they have their own histories and cultures. Even though these countries are located close to one another, they have developed their own languages because they have been separate countries for a long time and have had their own traditions and customs.

So even though these countries are located close to one another, they have developed their own languages because they have their own unique histories and cultures."
0,"Dartmouth College (/ˈdɑːrtməθ/; DART-məth) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native Americans in Christian theology and the English way of life, the university primarily trained Congregationalist ministers during its early history before it gradually secularized, emerging at the turn of the 20th century from relative obscurity into national prominence.[10][11][12][13] It is a member of the Ivy League.
Following a liberal arts curriculum, Dartmouth provides undergraduate instruction in 40 academic departments and interdisciplinary programs, including 60 majors in the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and engineering, and enables students to design specialized concentrations or engage in dual degree programs.[14] In addition to the undergraduate faculty of arts and sciences, Dartmouth has four professional and graduate schools: the Geisel School of Medicine, the Thayer School of Engineering, the Tuck School of Business, and the Guarini School of Graduate and Advanced Studies.[15] The university also has affiliations with the Dartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center. Dartmouth is home to the Rockefeller Center for Public Policy and the Social Sciences, the Hood Museum of Art, the John Sloan Dickey Center for International Understanding, and the Hopkins Center for the Arts. With a student enrollment of about 6,700, Dartmouth is the smallest university in the Ivy League. Undergraduate admissions are highly selective with an acceptance rate of 6.24% for the class of 2026, including a 4.7% rate for regular decision applicants.[16]
Situated on a terrace above the Connecticut River, Dartmouth's 269-acre (109 ha) main campus is in the rural Upper Valley region of New England.[17] The university functions on a quarter system, operating year-round on four ten-week academic terms.[18] Dartmouth is known for its strong undergraduate focus, Greek culture, and wide array of enduring campus traditions.[19][20] Its 34 varsity sports teams compete intercollegiately in the Ivy League conference of the NCAA Division I.
Dartmouth is consistently cited as a leading university for undergraduate teaching by U.S. News & World Report.[21][22] In 2021, the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education listed Dartmouth as the only majority-undergraduate, arts-and-sciences focused, doctoral university in the country that has ""some graduate coexistence"" and ""very high research activity"".[23]
The university has many prominent alumni, including 170 members of the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives,[24] 24 U.S. governors, 23 billionaires,[a] 8 U.S. Cabinet secretaries, 3 Nobel Prize laureates, 2 U.S. Supreme Court justices, and a U.S. vice president. Other notable alumni include 79 Rhodes Scholars,[25] 26 Marshall Scholarship recipients,[26] and 14 Pulitzer Prize winners. Dartmouth alumni also include many[quantify] CEOs and founders of Fortune 500 corporations, high-ranking U.S. diplomats, academic scholars, literary and media figures, professional athletes, and Olympic medalists.[quantify]"
1,"The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time is a video game that was released in 1998 for the Nintendo 64 console. It is considered by many people to be one of the greatest video games of all time because of its innovative gameplay, beautiful graphics, and engaging story. 
One reason that Ocarina of Time is so highly regarded is because it introduced many new gameplay elements that were innovative at the time and have since become common in video games. For example, the game introduced the concept of a ""Z-targeting"" system, which allowed players to lock onto enemies and objects in the game world. This made it easier to fight enemies and interact with the environment. 
Ocarina of Time also had a vast, open world for players to explore, which was filled with interesting characters, puzzles, and secrets to discover. The game's story was also very well-written, with a compelling plot and memorable characters. 
Overall, Ocarina of Time is considered one of the greatest games of all time because it combined innovative gameplay, beautiful graphics, and a great story into a single, immersive experience that has stood the test of time."
0,"Loss of early childhood memories is extremely common . It 's called [ infantile amnesia ] ( URL_0 ) , and there are competing theories for why it happens ."
0,"There are two types of insurance, which causes some confusion. Social Security Disability Insurance (which you indicate you have) is insurance you can receive benefit from if you earn enough ""work credits"" (payroll taxes) prior to your disability onset. It is not a needs-based program. Supplemental Security Income is a need-based program which does not consider your work history. To qualify for this, your total assets need to be lower than some threshold and your family income also below some threshold. If you inherit a home, or money, I doubt this would jeopardize your SSDI qualification, since your qualification was based on a disabling condition and work history. If you inherit an income property, which you manage (i.e. you become a landlord), this may jeopardize your claim that you are unable to work. Even if you are not making an ""income"" as the landlord, but the work your are performing is deemed to have some ""value"" this too could jeopardize your claim. All of this can be very complicated, and there are some excellent references on the web including SSA website, and some other related websites. Finally, if you become able to work while on SSDI, your benefit may/will end depending on the level of work you are able to perform. But just because you are able to work again does not mean you need to repay past benefits received (assuming your condition has not been falsified). Your local social security office, or the social security main office both offer telephone support and can also answer questions regarding your concern. Here are a couple relevant links:"
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to access current information or browse the internet, so I am unable to provide up-to-date information on EU VAT changes.However, I can tell you that VAT (Value-Added Tax) is a tax that is levied on the sale of goods and services in the European Union (EU). EU member states are free to set their own VAT rates within certain limits, and there are different rates for different categories of goods and services.VAT rules for the sale of digital goods, such as e-books, music, and software, have changed several times over the years. In 2015, the EU introduced the Mini One-Stop Shop (MOSS) system, which allows businesses selling digital goods to non-taxable persons in other EU member states to report and pay VAT on those sales through a single online portal, rather than having to register for VAT in each individual member state.It's possible that there have been further changes to VAT rules for digital goods since 2015. However, without access to current information, I am not able to provide more details on this topic. I recommend consulting with a tax professional or checking with relevant government or tax authorities for the most up-to-date information."
1,"Fire is a chemical reaction that occurs when certain materials, called fuels, are exposed to oxygen and a source of heat. When the heat causes the fuel to reach a high enough temperature, a chemical reaction called combustion occurs. Combustion is the process of burning, and it releases heat and light as a result. Wood is made up of organic matter, which means it is made up of molecules that contain carbon and hydrogen. When wood is exposed to oxygen and a source of heat, the heat causes the molecules in the wood to break apart and release energy in the form of heat and light. This is why wood can burn and cause a fire. Rocks, on the other hand, are not made up of organic matter. They do not contain carbon and hydrogen, so they do not have the necessary fuel to burn. Therefore, rocks cannot burn or cause a fire."
1,"It is not uncommon for a company to announce a rights offering, which is a type of investment vehicle that allows existing shareholders to purchase additional shares of the company's stock at a discounted price. If the rights offering is being offered at a price that is above the current market price of the stock, it may cause the stock price to increase. This is because the rights offering represents an opportunity for shareholders to purchase additional shares of the company's stock at a price that is lower than the current market price, which may be perceived as a good value. As a result, the demand for the stock may increase, leading to an increase in the stock price.It is important to note that the impact of a rights offering on a company's stock price will depend on a variety of factors, including the overall market conditions, the financial performance and outlook of the company, and investor sentiment."
0,"Because that 's actually what would happen . The giant asteroid is travelling at incredibly high speeds . The average object entering our atmosphere is travelling around 23 * miles per second * . That s 82,800 mph , on * average * . At that speed , when the asteroid comes into contact with the Earth 's atmosphere , temperatures in the thousands of degrees Fahrenheit can be reached in the pocket of air in front of the asteroid . This has less to do with friction than it does the fact that the air simply ca n't get out of the way fast enough . Anywho , if compressing * air * in front of a speeding object creates that much heat , imagine what would happen if an object of that speed impacted solid ground ! All of that surface matter would instantaneously be compressed and super heated by the force of the impact . All of the energy from that asteroid has to go somewhere , and with temperatures that high it is only natural that there would be a large explosion ."
1,"Index funds are investment vehicles that aim to track the performance of a particular market index, such as the S&P 500 or the NASDAQ Composite. These funds are typically structured as mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs).The price of an index fund is determined by the value of the underlying securities that it holds. For example, if an index fund tracks the S&P 500, the value of the fund will be based on the combined value of the 500 stocks that make up the S&P 500. If the value of these stocks increases, the value of the index fund will also increase, and the price of the fund will go up. Similarly, if the value of the underlying stocks decreases, the value of the index fund will decrease, and the price of the fund will go down.There are a number of factors that can affect the value of the underlying securities in an index fund, including changes in the overall stock market, economic conditions, and company-specific news. These factors can cause the price of an index fund to fluctuate over time.It's worth noting that index funds may also have different prices based on the specific fund management company that offers them. Different fund managers may have different fees and expenses associated with their index funds, which can affect the price of the fund."
1,"Alpha particles are made up of two protons and two neutrons, and they are emitted by certain types of radioactive material. Beta particles are high-energy electrons or positrons. Both alpha and beta particles can be harmful if they enter the body, because they can damage cells and tissues.\n\nAlpha particles are not very dangerous if they are outside of the body, because they do not have enough energy to penetrate through skin or clothing. However, if alpha particles get inside the body, they can be very harmful, because they are large and heavy, and they can knock other atoms out of the way as they move through the body. This can cause damage to cells and tissues, and it can even lead to cancer.\n\nBeta particles are smaller and lighter than alpha particles, so they are not as damaging when they are inside the body. However, they can still be harmful if they get inside the body, because they can cause damage to cells and tissues as they move through the body. Beta particles can also cause burns if they come into contact with the skin, because they have enough energy to penetrate through the skin and cause damage.\n\nIt's important to be careful around radioactive materials, and to avoid coming into contact with them as much as possible. If you do come into contact with radioactive material, it's important to wash your hands and clothing thoroughly to remove any particles that might be on your skin or clothes."
0,"Gas prices in the US are some of the lowest in the world . And if you look at [ gas prices adjusted for inflation ] ( URL_0 ) , prices are about the same now as they were in 1981 ."
0,"For ELI5 purposes , to build a youtube app in "" HTML5 "" they basically need to build a web browser that conforms to HTML5 specifications . This is a complicated and expensive process ( one app that works across dozens of devices , all with different hardware ) . you basically have : Hardware ( phone ) > drivers > operating system(windows ) > applications ( youtube ) > screen . Google are pushing towards all platforms to use the HTML5 format so that google can control the way their content is displayed ( think adverts and such ) and provide a more uniform "" youtube "" experience across all devices . Not all of the windows phones ( think cheaper models ) are going to have hardware than can perform some of the features / requirements of HTML5 . This is going to have to be accounted for and worked around ( dozens of devices , possibly hundreds of shortcomings ) . If they build an application on their native platform they can simply pull the raw data from youtube and display it in a way that all of the devices they use can handle ( the devices have to meet a set criteria to be eligible for the windows OS ) . much cheaper / less complicated . Edit : Stuff ."
1,"Honey bee propolis is a sticky, resinous substance that honey bees collect from plants and trees. It is used by bees to seal gaps in the hive, protect against disease, and deter predators. Propolis is composed of a mixture of plant resins, waxes, and other compounds that vary depending on the plants and trees that the bees visit. It is known for its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, and has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. Some people use propolis as a natural remedy for a variety of ailments, such as wounds, infections, and inflammation. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support these uses, and more research is needed to fully understand the potential health benefits of propolis."
0,"Money . More people want to watch that than actual scientific programming . Do n't blame the companies , blame the consumers ."
0,"Your OS is able to give each program a slice of time on the CPU , and stop it once that time has passed , to pass control to a new program . So every program shares that CPU with every other program , and also with the OS itself . Run more programs that need CPU , and everything will slow down . In reality a program may have multiple different tasks running at the same time - these are often called threads , and the OS gives each of these tasks a timeslice as well . The processor has , built into it , the appropriate machinery to allow the OS to suspend and resume different tasks ."
1,"Vaccines work by teaching your body how to defend itself against a particular disease. When you get a vaccine, your body produces immunity to that disease, which means that your body is able to fight off the disease if you are exposed to it. Some vaccines provide immunity that lasts for many years, while others may need to be given more frequently to maintain immunity.\n\nRabies is a viral disease that can be fatal if it is not treated promptly. The rabies vaccine works by introducing a small amount of a killed or weakened form of the rabies virus into your body. Your body's immune system recognizes the virus as foreign and produces antibodies to fight it off. These antibodies remain in your body and provide protection against the disease.\n\nThe rabies vaccine is usually given as a series of shots over a period of several weeks. After you have received all of the necessary shots, your body should be able to produce enough antibodies to protect you against the disease for a long time. Some people may need to get booster shots to maintain their immunity to rabies, but for most people, the vaccine provides lifelong protection."
0,"You question is a bit scary to me. You show $2100 rent, and let's even assume that's 100%, i.e. never a vacancy. (Rule of thumb is 10% vacancy. Depending on area, a tenant may stay a year, but when they leave, you might need to have a bit of maintenance and miss 2 months rent) You count the mortgage and taxes, and are left with $500/mo. Where is the list of ongoing expenses? I suggest you put that $500/mo into a separate account and let us know a year from now if anything is left. To Anthony's point. I agree 100%, no one can tell you everything you need to know. But, whatever my answer, or his, other members with experience (similar or different) will add to this, and in the end you'll have a great overview. The truth is that it's easy for me to sit here and see what you may be missing. By the way, if you look at the 'rules of thumb' they will make your head spin. There are those who say the target is for the rent to be 2% of the value of the house. But, there are markets where this will never happen. There's another rule that says the expenses (besides mort/tax) should be planned at 50% of the rent, i.e. you should put aside $1000/mo for expenses over the long term. The new house will be lower of course, but in years past year 10 or so, this number will start to look reasonable."
0,"Domesticated animals tend to retain a lot of their infantile characteristics , and that includes playfulness . Playfulness * is * ( at least in part ) kittens learning skills that 'll help with hunting , and batting things around is part of that . Knocking things off shelves simulates the prey escaping . Also it looks cool ."
1,"The term ""deuterocanonical"" refers to a group of books that are included in the Bible by some Christian denominations, but not by others. These books are considered by some to be part of the Old Testament, and by others to be separate from the Bible.\n\nThe term ""deuterocanonical"" comes from the Greek word ""deuteros,"" which means ""second,"" and ""canon,"" which refers to a set of rules or standards. These books are sometimes referred to as the ""second canon"" because they are not included in the Hebrew Bible, which is the collection of texts that is considered to be the Old Testament by Jews and some Christian denominations.\n\nThe deuterocanonical books include Tobit, Judith, Wisdom of Solomon, Sirach (also known as Ecclesiasticus), Baruch, First and Second Maccabees, and portions of Daniel and Esther. These books are considered part of the Old Testament by Roman Catholics, Eastern Orthodox Christians, and some Protestant denominations, but they are not considered part of the Old Testament by other Protestant denominations, such as Baptists and some evangelicals.\n\nSo, to sum it up: the deuterocanonical books are a group of texts that are considered part of the Bible by some Christian denominations, but not by others. They contain stories and teachings that are similar to those found in the rest of the Bible, but are not considered to be as important or authoritative by some Christian groups."
0,Lets say someone tried to teach you how to understand Japanese by giving you a book with all the rules of the Japanese language and all the words . Every time you needed to understand something in Japanese you would have to look up in that book and determine what it means in your own language . It would take you a lot longer to understand a simple Japanese sentence than it would be if it were said to you in your own language . An emulator for a computer is like that book . The Gamecube has a different processor than your PC and so it needs a translator ( the emulator ) to translate the Gamecube games into a language your computer understands . There is a lot of overhead processing your computer has to do to understand the Gamecube programing so it takes a lot more effort for it to emulate a Gamecube game ; the same way it would take you a lot longer to understand Japanese by having to look it up in that book . This is why it takes a significantly more powerful computer to emulate something technologically weaker in specs .
1,"Wind farms stop their turbines from spinning for a variety of reasons. One reason is that they need to be maintained and repaired from time to time. Just like cars and other machines, wind turbines need to be checked and fixed when they break down or wear out. This can involve replacing parts, cleaning the blades, or performing other types of repairs.\n\nAnother reason that wind turbines might be stopped is because of the wind itself. Wind turbines are designed to generate electricity when the wind is blowing at the right speed, which is usually around 10 to 20 miles per hour. If the wind is too strong, it can damage the turbine, so the blades are stopped to protect them. Similarly, if the wind is too weak, the turbine might not generate enough electricity to make it worth running, so it is stopped to save energy.\n\nFinally, wind farms might stop their turbines for other reasons, such as when they are not needed because there is already enough electricity being generated from other sources.\n\nOverall, wind farms stop their turbines for a variety of reasons, including maintenance, wind conditions, and electricity demand."
1,"Climate change and conservation have become political issues because different people have different ideas about how to best protect the environment. Some people believe that we should take strong action to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases that are released into the atmosphere, while others think that the cost of doing so would be too high. Similarly, some people think that we should protect certain areas of land and water so that they can be used by future generations, while others think that we should allow people to use these resources in order to create jobs and generate wealth. It's important to remember that people have different perspectives and priorities, and that these differences can lead to disagreement."
0,"There 's a lot of articles on the web about this . The answer ? Bots . Coders are programming things to buy tickets as soon as they become available . This really is a microcosm of a "" call to arms "" we see in insurance ads , etc because one person started doing it and created an unfair advantage . This has escalated so much that any competitive online space ( reservations for top restaurants ) have bots created by coders trolling to pick up any time slot / offering and multiple ones at that ; they can just later cancel orders or reservations they do nt want or give it to friends ."
0,The pressure does n't keep building up . The amount of pressure at the inlet is all there is . If this were n't true -- if pressure kept increasing -- every closed faucet in every building would explode .
0,"When gas expands , it cools down . It 's sort of because the molecules are a lot less crowded together ( you can imagine how hot and stuffy you feel in a crowded subway car , and then you feel a lot cooler once you have some space ) . This is actually the premise behind how your refrigerator and air conditioner work . Your air can is actually acting like a personal AC unit !"
0,"For complex things , genetics is n't an on / off switch . It just makes things more likely to happen . For example , having a BRCA1 mutation does n't guarantee a woman will get breast cancer , it just makes it really likely . We know for a fact that there is no single "" gay gene "" , that makes you gay if you have it and straight if you do n't . So what 's more likely is that there are a series of genes that makes you more likely to be gay , and then other environmental factors actually trigger your sexual orientation ."
0,"You have a cool red fire engine toy that has a white flag on top of it . One day the flag gets super dirty while you 're playing with the truck . Now , you can clean the flag but because it 's white there 's no guarantee that it 'll come clean . If you do n't manage to clean all of the flag some of the dirt will get on the truck itself and will totally ruin it ! But there 's another option : because the flag does n't really do anything you can just throw it away instead and then there 's zero chance of bad stuff happening to your truck from the flag ."
1,"One tablespoon of water is equal to approximately 15 milliliters (mL) or 0.5 fluid ounces (fl oz). However, it's important to note that the exact volume of a tablespoon of water can vary slightly depending on the temperature, humidity, and other factors that can affect the density of the water."
1,"FileZilla is a free, open-source software program that you can use to transfer files between your computer and a server over the internet. It works by connecting to the server using a protocol called FTP (File Transfer Protocol) or SFTP (Secure File Transfer Protocol). To use FileZilla, you need to know the address of the server you want to connect to, as well as your login credentials (such as a username and password). Once you are connected to the server, you can use FileZilla to browse and transfer files between your computer and the server. FileZilla is different from torrents in several ways. First, FileZilla is used to transfer files between your computer and a specific server, whereas torrents are used to download files from multiple computers (called ""peers"") at once. Second, FileZilla transfers files directly between your computer and the server, whereas torrents use a decentralized network of peers to download and share files. Finally, FileZilla typically transfers files faster than torrents because it is not limited by the number or speed of the peers in the network."
0,"Do you have a regular job, where you work for somebody else and they pay you a salary? If so, they should be deducting estimated taxes from your paychecks and sending them in to the government. How much they deduct depends on your salary and what you put down on your W-4. Assuming you filled that out accurately, they will withhold an amount that should closely match the taxes you would owe if you took the standard deduction, have no income besides this job, and no unusual deductions. If that's the case, come next April 15 you will probably get a small refund. If you own a small business or are an independent contractor, then you have to estimate the taxes you will owe and make quarterly payments. If you're worried that the amount they're withholding doesn't sound right, then as GradeEhBacon says, get a copy of last year's tax forms (or this year's if they're out by now) -- paper or electronic -- fill them out by estimating what your total income will be for the year, etc, and see what the tax comes out to be."
0,"I wouldn't think so.  If you read the list of features listed on the page you referred to, notice: Track Stocks It looks like it is restricted to the major U.S. stock markets.  No mention of India's NSE."
0,"Journal entry into Books of company: 100 dr. expense a/c 1 200 dr. expense a/c 2 300 dr. expanse a/c 3   //   cr. your name 600 Each expense actually could be a total if you don´t want to itemise, to save time if you totaled them on a paper.  The paper is essentually an invoice. And the recipts are the primary documents. Entry into Your journal: dr. Company name   // cr. cash or bank You want the company to settle at any time the balce is totaled for your name in the company books and the company name in your books.  They should be equal and the payment reverses it.  Or, just partially pay. Company journal: dr. your name  //  cr. cash or bank your journal: dr. cash or bank  // cr. company name Look up ""personal accounts"" for the reasoning. Here is some thing on personal accounts. https://books.google.com/books?id=LhPMCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT4&dq=%22personal+account%22+double+entry&hl=es-419&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22personal%20account%22%20double%20entry&f=false"
0,"Getting the first year right for any rental property is key. It is even more complex when you rent a room, or rent via a service like AirBnB. Get professional tax advice. For you the IRS rules are covered in Tax Topic 415 Renting Residential and Vacation Property and IRS pub 527 Residential Rental Property There is a special rule if you use a dwelling unit as a personal   residence and rent it for fewer than 15 days. In this case, do not   report any of the rental income and do not deduct any expenses as   rental expenses. If you reach that reporting threshold the IRS will now expect you to to have to report the income, and address the items such as depreciation. When you go to sell the house you will again have to address depreciation. All of this adds complexity to your tax situation. The best advice is to make sure that in a tax year you don't cross that threshold. When you have a house that is part personal residence, and part rental property some parts of the tax code become complex. You will have to divide all the expenses (mortgage, property tax, insurance) and split it between the two uses. You will also have to take that rental portion of the property and depreciation it. You will need to determine the value of the property before the split and then determine the value of the rental portion at the time of the split. From then on, you will follow the IRS regulations for depreciation of the rental portion until you either convert it back to non-rental or sell the property.  When the property is sold the portion of the sales price will be associated with the rental property, and you will need to determine if the rental property is sold for a profit or a loss. You will also have to recapture the depreciation. It is possible that one portion of the property could show a loss, and the other part of the property a gain depending on house prices over the decades. You can expect that AirBnB will collect tax info and send it to the IRS As a US company, we’re required by US law to collect taxpayer   information from hosts who appear to have US-sourced income. Virginia will piggyback onto the IRS rules. Local law must be researched because they may limit what type of rentals are allowed. Local law could be state, or county/city/town. Even zoning regulations could apply. Also check any documents from your Home Owners Association, they may address running a business or renting a property.  You may need to adjust your insurance policy regarding having tenants. You may also want to look at insurance to protect you if a renter is injured."
1,"Fleas are small, wingless insects that are known for their ability to jump long distances. They are parasites that feed on the blood of mammals, including humans, dogs, cats, and other animals. Fleas typically live in areas where their hosts are present, such as in the fur of a cat or dog, or in the bedding or carpets in a home. They can also be found in outdoor areas where their host animals spend time, such as in grass, bushes, or trees. Fleas are attracted to warmth, moisture, and carbon dioxide, which helps them locate their hosts. They can survive for several months without a host, but they need a blood meal to reproduce."
0,"Hallow Dear,Tuberculosis affects the fertility by:1. Reducing general health. Mother nature has arranged our body functioning in such a way that whenever there is any risk to life, the reproductory function is jeopardized first. However, Tuberculosis is such commonly wide spread disease in India and still the population is increasing. By and large, Pulmonary tuberculosis in early stage does not affect fertility. 2. By affecting the Reproductory Organs: When there is Genital tuberculosis, the tubes and uterine lining (endometrium) get affected. Affected endometrium is not conducive for implantation of the fertilized ovum and hence pregnancy is not possible. When the tubes get affected, there is tubal block. Along with the tubal block, tubal musculature also gets affected causing dysfunction in the tubal motility. Therefore, even after the surgical correction of the tubal block, if the tubal peristaltic movements are affected, conception is not possible. This is called as Functional Tubal Block; i.e. physically patent still functionally blocked tubes. You are suffering from Tubercular ascites. There is a good chance that due to ascetic fluid and peritoneal tubercular infection, the tubes and uterus also may be affected. Even, affection of the ovaries will affect the egg release function of the ovaries.Once your anti-tubercular treatment is over and you are declared completely cured of the tuberculosis, you should undergo some investigations like Hysterosalpingography (X-ray of uterus and tubes with radio-opaque dye in it) and/or Laparoscopy to assess the status of endometrium and tubes. Ultrasonography also will be of use for the purpose. These investigations only will inform us whether your reproductory organs are in a state to offer you any successful pregnancy. Madam, your first aim should be to get cured from Tuberculosis. Once you are cured, get investigated for fertility potential. Even if you are unable to conceive, you can adopt a child - this will give you a desired child, the child will get parents and still the population will not be increased. I hope this helps you with relevant information. Dr. Nishikant ShrotriDr. Nishikant Shrotri"
0,"This is just a guess , but I think there 's a perception amongst most folks that certain products are way overpriced , and the pirating of them is either an act of defiance or an act of desperation . Back in the day before interney piracy was "" mainstream , "" there were tons of people who still pirated copies of software like Photoshop because it was expensive and they did n't have a legit way to get it otherwise . Companies were n't really losing sales because for the most part people downloading were n't potential customers under the existing business plan anyway . The downloading actually sort of helped some of those companies because it increased familiarity with their products and helped them become standards in their industry . Music piracy is what really brought online piracy to the mainstream , and that 's when the defiant streak really kicked in . At the turn of the century , the record industry was really gouging the public with inflated CD prices ( MSRP was around $ 18.99 at the time ) . When Napster and other file - sharing services arrived , people delighted in getting a bunch of free music and giving the industry the middle finger . For many , it did n't feel like theft when they were stealing from powerful conglomerates that had been screwing them for years ; it felt like payback . Eventually the industry was overhauled and a more sensible business model was put in place , but by then the damage had been done . The "" free stuff "" mentality had already taken hold and spread to just about every type of media . I think that the current mentality is a combination of young people who grew up in an age of "" free stuff "" and older people who still have lingering bitterness about being gouged ( or at least have sympathy for those who do n't want to pay what they feel are unfair prices ) . Had the industries in question developed a more pro - consumer mentality earlier in the game , there probably would n't have been such a mad rush to steal from them when the opportunity arose ."
0,Writings from the same time period are cross - referenced to verify each other . The chances that unrelated people would write about different time periods as if it were the present are very slim .
0,"You are right on track with your idea of setting up a separate account for invoiced income. Create a new account with the type other asset and call it ""Receivables"" (or something similar). Every time you invoice a client, enter a credit to this account with the amount of the invoice. Once the client pays and you deposit a check, enter a transfer from the ""Receivables"" account to the bank account. EDIT I overlooked that you wish to account for not-yet-invoiced income. I think that's a bad idea. It will become confusing and will give you the false sense that your financial condition is better than it really is. There are plenty of stories about businesses that have stellar sales, but fail because of lack of cash flow (the business' bills become due before it gets paid by its own customers)."
0,"It makes perfect sense . It would n't work though . The French would n't want to be ruled from Berlin ; the Japanese from Beijing ; the Zimbabweans from Pretoria ; the Americans from Ottawa . There is too much national pride for it to happen in our life time . Governments would n't want to give up their power , and citizens of a small country would n't want to be ruled by a big or vice verse ."
1,"Sure! Atoms are really small pieces that make up everything around us. Imagine if you took a piece of apple and cut it into really small pieces. Those small pieces are atoms. They are so small that you can't see them without a special tool called a microscope.

Atoms are made up of even smaller parts called protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and neutrons are in the middle of the atom, and the electrons are tiny balls of energy that move around the outside of the atom.

Each atom is a little bit different from other atoms, depending on how many protons it has. For example, the atoms that make up an apple are different from the atoms that make up a pencil.

So everything we see and touch is made up of tiny atoms all put together in different ways. That's why everything looks and feels different from each other. Is that helpful?"
1,"The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has been going on for a very long time, with roots that go back hundreds of years. It is a complex and deeply-entangled conflict that involves many different issues, including religion, history, politics, and territory.

The United States is involved in the conflict because it has a special relationship with both Israel and the Palestinian people. The United States is a close ally of Israel and has provided it with economic, military, and diplomatic support. At the same time, the United States has also tried to act as a mediator in the conflict, working to bring the two sides together and encourage peace talks.

The answer to the conflict is not simple because there are many different factors at play and both sides have strong feelings and beliefs about what should happen. Some people believe that the best solution would be for the two sides to become one country, while others believe that they should remain two separate countries. Some people believe that the walls and barriers that have been built between the two sides should be torn down, while others believe that they are necessary for security. Ultimately, the solution will require both sides to make compromises and work together to find a way forward."
1,"It's normal to have moments when you feel distracted or forgetful, and it's okay to take breaks or have some down time. Sometimes, when we are working on a task or trying to concentrate, our minds can wander and we might start thinking about other things. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as feeling stressed or overwhelmed, being tired, or simply having too much on our minds. It's important to take care of ourselves and give ourselves breaks when we need them. If you find that you are frequently forgetting things or feeling overwhelmed, it might be helpful to talk to a grown-up or a teacher about it. They can help you figure out ways to manage your time and stay focused."
0,Thanks for your question on HCM.There are many causes for breathlessness in end stage liver cancer.1. Congestive cardiac failure (CCF) due to low proteins and low hemoglobin. 2. Metastases in lung.3. Metastases in pleura and produce malignant pleural effusion.But in my opinion CCF appears more as foam like think coming from mouth is sedn in pulmonary edema. And orange color may be due to high bilirubin as a sequelae of end stage liver cancer.So this can be the cause for yellowish orange foam coming out from your husband's mouth.
1,"The reason that airport security personnel ask you to remove your laptop from its case or carrying bag is to allow them to screen the device more thoroughly. When your laptop is in a case or carrying bag, it is more difficult for security personnel to see what is inside and ensure that it is safe to bring onto the plane. By removing the laptop from its case or carrying bag, security personnel can more easily examine it for any prohibited items that may be hidden inside. This helps to ensure the safety of everyone on the plane and to prevent dangerous or prohibited items from being brought onto the aircraft."
1,"Managing a portfolio can be a challenging task, especially as stock evaluation criteria evolve. Here are some strategies you can use to manage your portfolio effectively:Diversify your portfolio: Diversification can help reduce the overall risk of your portfolio by spreading your investments across different asset classes and industries. This way, if one particular sector or asset class experiences a downturn, it won't have as big an impact on your overall portfolio.Review your portfolio regularly: It's important to regularly review your portfolio to make sure it's still aligned with your investment goals and risk tolerance. This may involve selling some positions and buying others, based on your assessment of the market and your personal financial situation.Stay informed about market trends: To make informed decisions about your portfolio, it's important to stay up-to-date on market trends and economic conditions. This can help you identify opportunities and potential risks, and make informed decisions about your portfolio.Don't try to time the market: It's generally not a good idea to try to predict when the market will rise or fall, as it's difficult to accurately forecast market movements. Instead, focus on building a well-diversified portfolio and holding onto your investments for the long-term.Seek professional advice: If you're not comfortable managing your portfolio on your own, consider seeking the help of a financial advisor or investment professional. They can provide valuable insights and guidance on how to manage your portfolio effectively."
1,"American call options are generally considered to be more valuable than European call options because they give the holder the right to exercise the option at any time prior to expiration. This means that the holder of an American call option can choose to exercise the option and receive the underlying asset at the strike price at any point before the option expires, while the holder of a European call option can only exercise the option at expiration.The ability to exercise an option at any time can be especially valuable if the underlying asset pays cash flows, such as dividends or interest payments, because these cash flows can increase the value of the option. For example, if an investor holds a call option on a stock that pays dividends, and the stock's price is below the strike price of the option, the investor may choose to exercise the option and receive the stock before the dividend payment is made. This allows the investor to capture the value of the dividend payment and potentially sell the stock for a profit.In general, the value of an option is determined by a number of factors, including the underlying asset's price, the option's strike price, the option's expiration date, the underlying asset's volatility, and the time remaining until expiration. All of these factors can affect the value of an option, and the specific impact of each factor will depend on the specific circumstances of the option."
1,"When you are congested, it means that your nasal passages are blocked or swollen. This can happen because you have a cold, the flu, or allergies. When your nasal passages are blocked, it is harder for air to pass through your nose. As a result, more air goes through your mouth when you talk, and this can make your voice sound more nasally. Does that make sense?"
0,"Remember , heating is n't uniform through out a liquid and the bit you 're sampling the temperature of wo n't be representative of the entire lot . However ! Yes , if you have a volume of water and somehow uniformly make it all hit 100C , it would all become vapour . At 99C technically none of the water will evaporate with no external forces acting on it . But due to the flux of energy between molecules , this 99C is more an average and at any one time a molecule will "" transfer energy "" to another temporarily ( making a molecule 98C and another 100C ) , giving it enough energy to change phase to a gas form . Put very simply , this is why warm water ( eg 40C ) will evaporate faster than cool water ( 10C ) ; due to this random moving of energy between molecules and the likelihood of one having high enough energy to evaporate . This is of course well before other factors ( relative humidity , layering , pressure etc . ) get taken into account ."
0,Because when you multiply something you 're counting ' x ' ' y ' amount of times . example : 2 * 3 = 6 . You 're counting 2 3 times ( 2 + 2 + 2 ) or 3 2 times ( 3 + 3 ) Now with fractions its kind of tricky but its the same concept . With 1/2 * 1/2 your counting 1/2 1/2 times . In other words you re only counting half of half . And what s half of half ? 1/4 .
0,"In the field of mathematical modeling, a radial basis function network is an artificial neural network that uses radial basis functions as activation functions. The output of the network is a linear combination of radial basis functions of the inputs and neuron parameters. Radial basis function networks have many uses, including function approximation, time series prediction, classification, and system control. They were first formulated in a 1988 paper by Broomhead and Lowe, both researchers at the Royal Signals and Radar Establishment."
0,"In computational intelligence (CI), an evolutionary algorithm (EA) is a subset of evolutionary computation, a generic population-based metaheuristic optimization algorithm. An EA uses mechanisms inspired by biological evolution, such as reproduction, mutation, recombination, and selection. Candidate solutions to the optimization problem play the role of individuals in a population, and the fitness function determines the quality of the solutions (see also loss function). Evolution of the population then takes place after the repeated application of the above operators.
Evolutionary algorithms often perform well approximating solutions to all types of problems because they ideally do not make any assumption about the underlying fitness landscape. Techniques from evolutionary algorithms applied to the modeling of biological evolution are generally limited to explorations of microevolutionary processes and planning models based upon cellular processes. In most real applications of EAs, computational complexity is a prohibiting factor. In fact, this computational complexity is due to fitness function evaluation. Fitness approximation is one of the solutions to overcome this difficulty. However, seemingly simple EA can solve often complex problems; therefore, there may be no direct link between algorithm complexity and problem complexity."
0,I do n't believe this is true anymore . Non - Latin character web addresses [ have been possible since mid-2010 ] ( URL_0 ) .
1,"It is not appropriate for me to provide specific investment advice as I am a language model and do not have access to your personal financial information or investment objectives. It is important to carefully consider your personal financial situation and investment objectives before making any investment decisions. It is always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any financial decisions, including investments. It is also important to do your own research and carefully consider the risks and potential rewards of any investment."
0,"There are some people that have a portion of their brain that is "" still awake "" even though they are asleep . This can manifest in innocent enough stroking or hugging like your SO , but can sometimes turn into literal sleep - fucking . I 'd find the wikipedia article , but Game of Thrones is on in like a minute ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling unwell. It's important to see a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan, as there could be a variety of causes for your symptoms. Some possible causes for stomach pain, dizziness, and feeling drained and stressed could include digestive issues, hormonal imbalances, sleep problems, or an underlying medical condition. It's also possible that your symptoms could be related to stress or other emotional factors.

In the meantime, there are some steps you can take to try to alleviate your symptoms and improve your overall health:

Get enough sleep: Make sure you are getting enough restful sleep each night.

Exercise regularly: Regular physical activity can help reduce stress and improve your overall health.

Eat a healthy diet: A well-balanced diet can help improve your energy levels and support your overall health.

Practice stress management techniques: There are many different ways to manage stress, such as deep breathing, meditation, and exercise.

Avoid unhealthy habits: Avoiding unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug use can help improve your overall health.

Again, it's important to see a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and treatment plan. They can help identify any underlying causes for your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment."
1,"The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle is a fundamental idea in physics that says we can never know the exact position and momentum of a particle at the same time. This is because when we measure one of these things, it changes the other.Teleportation is a science fiction idea where someone or something can be instantly transported from one place to another, without physically moving through the space in between. While scientists have made some progress in the field of quantum teleportation, which allows for the transfer of information between particles, they have not yet developed a way to teleport physical objects or people.One reason why it is difficult to develop a way to teleport physical objects is because of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. In order to teleport an object, we would need to know its exact position and momentum at the same time. But according to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, it is impossible to know both of these things at the same time with complete accuracy.So while scientists are working on developing technologies that could potentially allow for the transfer of information or particles over long distances, the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle is one of the fundamental laws of physics that limits our ability to fully understand and control the behavior of particles. This makes it difficult to develop a way to teleport physical objects or people."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help explain Russell's paradox to you. Let's start by talking about sets.

A set is a collection of things, like a group or a bunch. For example, we might have a set of all the numbers from 1 to 10, or a set of all the countries in the world.

Now, let's say we have a set called ""S,"" which contains all the sets that do not contain themselves. This might seem a little confusing at first, so let's look at some examples to make it clearer.

If we have a set A that contains the numbers 1, 2, and 3, then A does not contain itself, because A is a set and it contains numbers, not other sets. So A would be a member of S.

On the other hand, if we have a set B that contains the set A, then B does contain itself, because B is a set and it contains another set (A). So B would not be a member of S.

Now, here's where the paradox comes in: Is S a member of itself? If we think about it, it seems like it should be. S is a set that contains all the sets that do not contain themselves, and S does not contain itself, so it should be a member of S.

But on the other hand, if S is a member of itself, then it must contain itself, which goes against the definition of S as a set that does not contain itself.

This contradiction is known as Russell's paradox, and it shows that there are some sets that cannot be defined or used in set theory. It was a big discovery in the history of mathematics, and it led to the development of more careful and precise ways of defining sets.

I hope this helps to clarify things for you. Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"A mainframe performs transactional batch processing and has backwards compatibility as far back as the stone age . Cloud computing means you are consuming resources out of a pool . The resources you consume , the work performed , is n't guaranteed to be on any one server , or just one server , and hardware can be subdivided through virtualization . The whole point is that you do n't need to know where in the cloud your work is , but that it is in * this * cloud as opposed to * that * cloud ."
1,"In Canada, the country is divided into 10 provinces and 3 territories. Each province and territory has its own government that is responsible for certain areas of governance, such as education, health care, and natural resources. The federal government, which is based in the capital city of Ottawa, is responsible for issues that affect the whole country, such as national defense, foreign affairs, and immigration.

Provinces in Canada are similar to states in the United States in that they have their own governments and laws, and they are responsible for certain areas of governance. However, the provinces do not have the same level of autonomy as the states in the United States. The federal government in Canada has more power than the state governments in the United States.

Each province in Canada has its own representative in the federal government, called a Member of Parliament (MP). MPs are elected by the people of their province to represent their interests in the federal government. There are 338 MPs in Canada, with each province having a certain number of seats based on its population.

In summary, the provinces in Canada are like the states in the United States in that they have their own governments and are responsible for certain areas of governance. However, the federal government in Canada has more power than the state governments in the United States, and each province has its own representative in the federal government."
1,"The FTSE (Financial Times Stock Exchange) 100 Index, also known as the FTSE 100 or ""footsie,"" is a stock market index that represents the performance of the 100 most highly capitalized companies listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE). When someone says ""FTSE closed at xxx today,"" they are referring to the final value of the FTSE 100 Index at the end of the trading day. The value of the index is determined by the prices of the individual stocks that make up the index, and it is used as a benchmark for the overall performance of the LSE."
1,"Occupy Wall Street was a protest movement that began in 2011 in New York City and spread to other cities around the world. The protesters were concerned about economic inequality and the influence of large corporations on government policies.

The movement gained a lot of attention and support, but it did not achieve its specific goals. Some people argue that it did succeed in raising awareness about these issues and inspiring other movements and protests. However, the movement eventually dissipated and the protests stopped.

It's important to remember that social and political change can be a slow and complicated process, and it's not always possible to see the direct results of a particular event or movement. However, it's possible that the ideas and values of the Occupy Wall Street movement continue to influence public discourse and policy in some way."
0,"Being hot stimulates your fight or flight system ( opposite of relaxing ) in your body . Your blood vessels dilate , more blood is pumping to your brain , and you tend to think less rationally . Additionally , hormonal changes cause you to be more sensitive to stimulus . Result is an individual who would punch a kitten ."
0,"There 's a few tricky ways they do this . One is green screening an image onto the mirror , or editing out the cameraman in post production . Sometimes , they 'll have an empty frame , or a glass window instead of the mirror & shoot the scene through the frame , so what looks like a reflection in the mirror is actually the actor in the scene . Sometimes they 'll use really tricky methods for mirror scenes : a deleted scene in terminator 2 had an actor 's identical twin mimicking the actor 's movements while they were in an identical , but mirrored , room which was connected by a framed window so it looked like a reflection ."
1,"Languages can die out for a variety of reasons. One reason is that the speakers of the language may stop using it and start speaking a different language instead, either because they are forced to by external circumstances or because they choose to do so. For example, Latin, which was once the dominant language in Europe, is no longer spoken as a first language by anyone, although it is still used in some limited contexts, such as in the writing of scientific names in biology. This is because Latin was gradually replaced by other languages, such as French, Spanish, and Italian, as people stopped speaking Latin and started speaking these other languages instead.

Another reason that languages can die out is if the people who speak the language are killed or forced to leave their land, or if their culture is suppressed or assimilated into another culture. This can happen as a result of wars, natural disasters, or other types of conflict. For example, many Native American languages have died out because the people who spoke them were forced to leave their land or were killed by European colonizers.

In general, languages tend to die out when the people who speak them stop using them and start speaking a different language, or when the culture of the people who speak the language is suppressed or lost."
0,"Dr seuss attempt here : Because you sleep in cycles , you see ! In small bits of time , you doze cyclically ! There 's short ones , 5 stages of dreaming From the theta , light resting , to REM , weird thoughts all a - teeming ! But also we have a long cycle , it 's trained over time ! By how long we sleep , this cycle 's period falls and climbs ! Doze off after a long cycle , and it starts all again , Leaving you groggy and tired when you sleep way past ten !"
1,"Tacoma is a city located in Pierce County, Washington, United States. It is the second-largest city in the Puget Sound region and the third-largest in the state."
1,"It's difficult to say exactly why the Reddit community might seem to be disproportionately atheist compared to the general population, as there are many factors that could potentially contribute to this perception. Some possible reasons might include: 1. Self-selection: It's possible that people who are already atheist are more likely to seek out and participate in atheist-themed communities online, such as those found on Reddit. This could lead to a higher concentration of atheists within the Reddit community compared to the general population. 2. Confirmation bias: When we encounter information that aligns with our preexisting beliefs or values, we may be more likely to accept it as true. This phenomenon, known as confirmation bias, could lead individuals to gravitate towards communities that align with their existing beliefs, including atheist communities on Reddit. 3. Outreach and activism: Some people who identify as atheist may be more actively engaged in promoting their views and seeking out like-minded individuals, which could lead to a higher concentration of atheists within certain online communities. 4. Sampling bias: It's also possible that the Reddit community simply doesn't accurately reflect the demographics of the general population. In other words, the people who participate in Reddit's atheist communities may not be representative of the general population as a whole. Ultimately, it's important to remember that online communities can be quite diverse, and it's not always possible to accurately generalize about the beliefs or characteristics of their members based on a small sample."
1,"Sure! In music, a scale is a set of notes that musicians use to create melodies. There are many different scales, and they can be classified in different ways. One way to classify scales is by the type of music they are used in. Western scales are used in Western music, which includes music from Europe and the Americas. Eastern scales are used in Eastern music, which includes music from Asia and the Middle East.

One way to understand the difference between Western and Eastern scales is to think about the way the notes are arranged. Western scales are made up of eight notes, and the notes are arranged in a specific pattern. For example, the most common Western scale is called the ""major scale,"" and it goes like this: whole step, whole step, half step, whole step, whole step, whole step, half step.

Eastern scales, on the other hand, are often made up of a different number of notes, and the notes are arranged in a different pattern. For example, the most common Eastern scale is called the ""chromatic scale,"" and it goes like this: half step, half step, half step, half step, half step, half step, half step.

So, in short, the main difference between Western and Eastern scales is the way the notes are arranged. Western scales have a specific pattern of whole and half steps, while Eastern scales often have a different pattern of half steps."
1,"Squatter's rights, also known as adverse possession, refer to a legal concept that allows a person to gain ownership of a piece of land by continuously occupying it for a certain period of time. In California, the laws governing adverse possession are set forth in the state's Code of Civil Procedure.The original intention of the law was to provide a way for people who had been occupying a piece of land for a long time, often without the knowledge or permission of the true owner, to gain legal ownership of the land. This could happen if the true owner had abandoned the land or was unaware that someone else was living on it. The idea was that if a person had been openly and continuously occupying a piece of land for a long period of time, they should be able to claim it as their own.However, some people have criticized the law, arguing that it can be used to take advantage of people who have been living on a piece of land without realizing that they don't have a legal right to it. In these cases, the squatter may be able to claim ownership of the land even if the true owner has not abandoned it or given their permission for the squatter to be there. Some people believe that the law needs to be revised to better protect the rights of property owners."
1,"To get a tax exemption certificate for exporting goods from the United States, you will need to follow the steps below:Determine the type of tax exemption certificate you need. There are several types of tax exemption certificates that may be available to you, depending on your specific circumstances. For example, you may be eligible for a certificate of exemption if you are exporting goods for resale, if you are a government entity, or if you are a charitable organization.Contact the appropriate agency to obtain the tax exemption certificate. In the United States, the agency responsible for issuing tax exemption certificates varies depending on the type of certificate you need. For example, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) handles exemptions for federal taxes, while state tax exemptions are typically handled by the state's department of revenue.Provide the necessary documentation. To obtain a tax exemption certificate, you will typically need to provide documentation to support your request. This may include proof of your status as a government entity, charitable organization, or exporter, as well as any other documentation required by the issuing agency.Submit your request and wait for a response. Once you have gathered all of the necessary documentation and have contacted the appropriate agency, you will need to submit your request for a tax exemption certificate. The agency will review your request and determine whether you are eligible for a tax exemption. If you are approved, you will receive a tax exemption certificate that you can use to claim tax exemptions on exports from the United States."
1,"Throughout human history, the types of foods that were available to people varied based on where they lived and what was able to grow in their region. Some people might have lived in a place where there were many different types of fruits and vegetables, while others might have lived in a place where there were mostly just a few types of grains.\n\nDespite this, it is still important for people to eat a variety of foods in order to get all of the nutrients that their bodies need to stay healthy. This is because different foods contain different types of nutrients, and our bodies need a balance of all of these nutrients to function properly. For example, some foods are rich in vitamins and minerals, while others are high in protein or fiber. By eating a variety of foods, we can make sure that we are getting all of the nutrients that we need."
0,"I think Its because its an emulsifier . There is a hydrophillic end which is attracted to the water and a hydrophobic end which is attracted to the dirt . This keeps the water and dirt together and since the water is easy to get off your hands the dirt just goes with it . As far as the foaming ( or lathering ) I think that is due to the soap containing foaming agents like sodium dodecyl sulfate . Do n't quote me on this , it 's just my basic understanding . Maybe someone else can give a more accurate and detailed response ."
1,"On Reddit, there is a community of people who are interested in using correct grammar and spelling. They may be more likely to pay attention to these things and try to use them correctly because they are part of a community that values good language use.\n\nThere may be other parts of the internet where people do not use as much correct grammar and spelling because they are not as concerned with these things, or because they are communicating with people who do not care as much about these things.\n\nAs for the increase in English proficiency between seniors in high school and adults, this may be because as people get older and have more life experience, they have more opportunities to learn and improve their skills in various areas, including language. They may also have more motivation to use correct grammar and spelling because they are interacting with more people in professional or educational settings where good language use is important."
0,"Visual servoing, also known as vision-based robot control and abbreviated VS, is a technique which uses feedback information extracted from a vision sensor (visual feedback) to control the motion of a robot. One of the earliest papers that talks about visual servoing was from the SRI International Labs in 1979."
1,"A tail wheel on an airplane is usually small because it doesn't have to support much weight. The main wheels, which are located near the front of the airplane, carry most of the weight of the airplane when it is on the ground. The tail wheel is only used to help the airplane turn and to keep it stable when it is taxiing (moving on the ground). It doesn't have to bear much of the weight of the airplane, so it doesn't need to be very big. Does that make sense?"
0,"Hi,thanks for query.Depending upon the extent of spread of cancer the things are decided.If the growth of cancer is extending beyond stomach this must have planned.The idea of inserting tube is to make sure that the patient gets proper nutrition and his general condition remains good to support the treatment.wishing you good health."
1,"When you look at an object, what you are really doing is sending light (photons) from your eyes to the object. The photons interact with the atoms in the object, and this interaction can cause the atoms to move or change in some way.

For example, if you look at a hot cup of coffee, the photons from your eyes will interact with the atoms in the coffee, and this can cause the atoms to move around more quickly. As a result, the coffee will appear hot to you.

On a more fundamental level, the act of observing an object can change its behavior because the act of observing an object involves interacting with it in some way. This is known as the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, which states that it is impossible to know both the exact position and momentum of a particle at the same time. When you observe a particle (such as an atom), the act of observing it changes its position and momentum, so it is not possible to know its true behavior without taking this into account.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"HiGREETINGS First of all we have to rule out the causes for irregular periods.Hormonal analysis esply thyroid ,prolactin along with an ultrasound scan to rule out PCOD will be initially useful in finding out the reasons for irregular periods.Once the cause is detected it can be treated or controlled with medicines and fertility can be assisted.So. Hope my answer helps you. Regards"
0,"It 's a critique ( satire if you like ) of yuppie culture , which encourages and rewards sociopathy . Every character in the movie is purely self - interested , caring only about their social status , because that 's the only way to get ahead in New York yuppie culture . This results in every one of them being interchangeable and bland . Their collective sociopathy is what allows Bateman , a true sociopath , to get away with a dozen or so murders . I would n't say that it being serious or comedy is mutually exclusive , but if you like , it 's often called a dark comedy ."
1,"To calculate the new price of a bond if the yield increases, you can use the following formula:New price = (1 - (yield * t) / (1 + yield)) * face valueWhere:New price is the new price of the bondYield is the new yield of the bondT is the time to maturity, expressed in yearsFace value is the par value of the bondFor example, let's say you have a bond with a face value of $1000, a current yield of 5%, and a time to maturity of 10 years. If the yield increases to 6%, the new price of the bond would be:New price = (1 - (0.06 * 10) / (1 + 0.06)) * 1000= $917.07This means that the bond's price would decrease to $917.07 if the yield increases to 6%.It's important to note that this formula assumes that the bond's cash flows (interest payments and principal repayment) are fixed and will not be affected by the change in yield. In reality, the bond's issuer may choose to adjust the cash flows in response to changes in market conditions, which can affect the bond's price in a different way."
0,"Rule of thumb is always BUY, NEVER lease, unless you plan to use it for a business where you can expense the lease payments. Leasing is the biggest scam.  Lease is just a fancy word for renting and the dealerships PRAY that people like us lease. As for new or old, new cars have better warranty but you may get a great deal on a 1-3 year old used car."
1,"Controlling your bladder while you sleep is a skill that is learned over time, usually during the first few years of life. When you are a baby, your body does not have the ability to control when you go to the bathroom. As you grow older and become more aware of your body's needs, your brain learns to send signals to your bladder to hold onto urine until it is convenient for you to go to the bathroom.

As you continue to grow and mature, your body becomes even better at controlling your bladder. When you are asleep, your brain is less aware of your body's needs, so it is possible that you might not wake up when you need to go to the bathroom. However, if your bladder becomes too full, your body will automatically send a signal to your brain to wake you up so that you can go to the bathroom. This is why it is important to try to use the bathroom before going to bed, so that your bladder is not too full when you fall asleep."
1,"There is no inherent reason why people from some racial or ethnic groups would have more or less body hair than others. In fact, the amount of body hair that a person has is influenced by many factors, including genetics, hormones, and cultural practices. Some people of Asian ancestry may have less body hair because of their genetics, while others may remove their body hair for cultural reasons. Similarly, some people of Arab ancestry may have more body hair due to their genetics, while others may remove their body hair for cultural reasons. It is important to remember that every person is unique, and there is a wide range of variation within every racial or ethnic group when it comes to physical characteristics like body hair."
1,"It's normal to have occasional skipped heartbeats, also known as heart palpitations. This can be caused by stress, anxiety, or other emotional disturbances, as well as physical factors such as caffeine, tobacco, alcohol, or certain medications. In most cases, heart palpitations are not a sign of a serious health problem and do not require medical treatment.

However, if you experience frequent or persistent heart palpitations that are accompanied by other symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or fainting, it's important to see a doctor. These symptoms could be a sign of an underlying health condition that needs to be addressed.

It's also a good idea to see a doctor if you have a family history of heart problems, or if you have other risk factors for heart disease such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or diabetes. Your doctor can help determine the cause of your heart palpitations and recommend the appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, there are some steps you can take to help reduce the frequency of your heart palpitations:

Try to identify and avoid triggers such as caffeine, tobacco, and alcohol
Practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or meditation
Exercise regularly to help reduce stress and improve overall heart health
Get enough sleep to help reduce the risk of heart palpitations
It's also a good idea to talk to a mental health professional if you are experiencing anxiety or stress, as these can contribute to heart palpitations."
1,"Sure! A light bulb works by using electricity to heat a small metal wire called a filament until it becomes white hot and glows. This happens inside a glass bulb that is filled with a gas called argon. The gas helps to keep the filament from burning up too quickly. Inside the bulb, there is also a metal base with two wires coming out of it. One wire is connected to the filament, and the other wire is connected to the metal base. When you turn on the switch, electricity flows from the power source (like a battery or the outlet in your wall) through one of the wires and into the bulb. It passes through the filament, which heats up and starts to glow. The electricity then flows back out of the bulb through the other wire and into the power source again. The glowing filament produces light because it is hot enough to give off energy in the form of visible light. This is called incandescence. The glass bulb helps to protect the filament and keep it from breaking, and it also helps to distribute the light evenly. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Trin-i-tee 5:7 is a gospel duo from New Orleans, Louisiana in the United States ."
1,"\nSometimes, people feel discouraged when they are told to do something because they feel like they are being bossed around or told what to do. They might feel like they are not being given a choice or that their own ideas and plans are not being respected. This can be especially true if the person does not want to do the task or if they feel like they are being asked to do too much. It can also be discouraging if the person feels like they are constantly being asked to do things and never given a chance to rest or do things that they enjoy. Finally, people might feel discouraged if they are not being recognized or appreciated for the work that they are doing."
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to why certain methods of purifying water are not widely used in real life. Some of these reasons include:Cost: Some methods of purifying water can be expensive, which can make them impractical for widespread use in certain areas.Availability of resources: Some methods of purifying water require specific resources or materials that may not be available in all locations.Effectiveness: Some methods of purifying water may not be effective at removing all types of contaminants, or may not be able to handle large volumes of water.Ease of use: Some methods of purifying water may be complex or require specialized equipment, which can make them difficult to use for people who are not trained in their use.Environmental impact: Some methods of purifying water may have negative impacts on the environment, such as generating waste or using chemicals that can be harmful to plants and animals.Overall, the decision to use a particular method of purifying water often depends on a variety of factors, including the specific needs of the community, the resources available, and the potential impact on the environment."
1,"The average true range (ATR) is a technical analysis indicator that measures volatility in the market. It is generally considered to be a more reliable measure of volatility than historical volatility, which is based on past price movements and may not accurately reflect current market conditions.The ATR is based on the current price action and takes into account the range of price movements over a given time period, such as a day, week, or month. It is calculated by taking the average of the true ranges over a set number of periods. The true range is the greatest of the following:The current high minus the current lowThe absolute value of the current high minus the previous closeThe absolute value of the current low minus the previous closeBecause the ATR takes into account the current price action and is based on the range of price movements, it is considered to be a more accurate measure of volatility than historical volatility, which is based on past price movements and may not accurately reflect current market conditions.In summary, the average true range is generally considered to be a more reliable measure of volatility than historical volatility, as it is based on current price action and takes into account the range of price movements over a given time period."
1,"Sure! Imagine that you have a big bucket of water and you want to pour it into a smaller cup that is far away from the bucket. You could use a hose to try to transfer the water from the bucket to the cup. This is similar to how we use pipelines to move oil and other liquids over long distances. However, water is heavy and it is hard to pump it through a hose over long distances. This is why it is difficult to build pipelines to move water across the country. 
On the other hand, oil is a lot lighter than water, so it is easier to pump it through a pipeline. Oil pipelines can be built underground, which helps to protect them from the weather and makes them safer. Water pipelines would also have to be built underground to protect them, but this would be more expensive and more difficult to do. 
In addition to the technical challenges, there are also many other factors to consider when building pipelines, such as the cost of construction, the impact on the environment, and the rights of the people who live near the pipeline. All of these factors make it difficult to build pipelines to move water across the country, even though it might seem like a good idea at first."
1,"It's not accurate to say that all black men have a difficult time shaving. In fact, many black men do not have any difficulty at all when it comes to shaving. Shaving can be a challenge for anyone, regardless of their race, and it can be especially challenging for those who have sensitive skin or facial hair that is particularly thick or coarse. Some people may find that they need to use special equipment, such as electric razors or beard trimmers, in order to achieve a close, comfortable shave. Others may need to use a specific type of shaving cream or aftershave in order to prevent irritation or ingrown hairs. It's important to remember that everyone's skin and hair are different, and what works for one person may not work for another. If you are having trouble with shaving, it may be helpful to experiment with different products and techniques to find what works best for you."
1,"Yes, a rotary phone will work in a modern phone jack, but it may not work exactly the same way as a modern phone.\n\nA rotary phone is a type of phone that uses a dial to make phone calls. To use a rotary phone, you would turn the dial to the number you want to call, and then wait for the phone to ring on the other end. If you have a modern phone jack, you should be able to receive calls on your rotary phone just like you would with a modern phone.\n\nHowever, you may not be able to dial out on a rotary phone using a modern phone jack. This is because modern phone jacks use a different type of technology to connect phone calls. To make a call with a rotary phone, you may need to use a special adapter that allows you to connect the rotary phone to a modern phone jack.\n\nOverall, while a rotary phone may work in a modern phone jack, it may not work exactly the same way as a modern phone."
0,"This seemed very unrealistic, I mean who would do that? But to my immense surprise the market price increased to 5.50$ in the following week! Why is that? This is strange. It seems that people mistakenly [?] believe that the company should be at 5.5 and currently available cheap. This looks like irrational behaviour. Most of the past 6 months the said stock in range bound to 4.5 to 5. The last time it hit around 5.5 was Feb. So this is definitely strange. If the company had set a price of 6.00$ in the rights offering, would the price have increased to 6$? Obviously the company thinks that their shares are worth that much but why did the market suddenly agree? Possibly yes, possible no. It can be answered. More often the rights issue are priced at slight discount to market price. Why did this happen? Obviously management thinks that the company is worth that much, but why did the market simply believe this statement without any additional information? I don't see any other information; if the new shares had some special privileges [in terms of voting rights, dividends, etc] then yes. However the announcements says the rights issues is for common shares."
0,"Because often by the time the flood waters reach high enough to put sufficient pressure on the door or window , water has leaked into the house from other gaps , like the walls , subfloor , etc that the water pressure on both sides is equal . In that picture , that window might be thicker / stronger , and able to better resist the pressure ."
1,"Antibiotics are drugs that are used to kill or stop the growth of bacteria, which are tiny organisms that can cause infections in the body. Antibiotics are made from a variety of natural and synthetic (man-made) substances, and they work by targeting specific parts of the bacteria's cell structure or metabolism.

There are several reasons why we may be running out of antibiotics. One reason is that bacteria can evolve and become resistant to the drugs that are used to kill them. This is called antibiotic resistance. When bacteria become resistant to an antibiotic, the drug no longer works to kill them, and infections caused by these bacteria can become difficult or even impossible to treat.

Another reason we may be running out of antibiotics is that it can be difficult and costly to develop new drugs. Developing a new antibiotic requires a lot of time, money, and research, and there may not always be enough resources or funding available to do this.

Finally, some people overuse or misuse antibiotics, which can also contribute to the problem of antibiotic resistance. For example, if someone takes an antibiotic when they have a viral infection (such as a cold or the flu) instead of a bacterial infection, the drug will not work and will not kill the virus. This can lead to the bacteria in their body becoming resistant to the drug, which can make it harder to treat future infections.

Overall, the problem of running out of antibiotics is a complex one that is caused by a combination of factors, including the evolution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, the difficulty and cost of developing new drugs, and the overuse and misuse of antibiotics."
0,Lets say I write a book about books . That book is meta because it is referring to itself .
0,"The function of the cylinder is to contain a little gasoline explosion , directing the force out in on direction ( moving the piston ) . A round shape is the strongest shape for containing the explosion , because it has no weak corners to crack , or weak flat areas to bulge out . A linear shape ( a cylinder rather than a sphere ) is necessary so that the piston can then move up and down ."
0,"A tactile sensor is a device that measures information arising from physical interaction with its environment. Tactile sensors are generally modeled after the biological sense of cutaneous touch which is capable of detecting stimuli resulting from mechanical stimulation, temperature, and pain (although pain sensing is not common in artificial tactile sensors). Tactile sensors are used in robotics, computer hardware and security systems. A common application of tactile sensors is in touchscreen devices on mobile phones and computing.
Tactile sensors may be of different types including piezoresistive, piezoelectric, optical, capacitive and elastoresistive sensors."
0,A battery that is n't charged as much is going to burn for a shorter period of time if it fails during transit .
0,Mostly it gets its colour from [ urochrome ] ( URL_0 ) which basically is a rest product after the body breaks down dead red blood cells .
0,"The Roman system of months predate the birth of Christ and have not been changed by Christianity . The date of the birth of Christ is not known , not even the year , and it was hundreds of years later before Christmas was fixed on 25 December , perhaps supplanting an older Roman celebration of the winter solstice . Yes , it 's not very neat and tidy and you have to accept that 2000 - year - old history is very uncertain ."
1,"It is not necessarily a mistake to have a large amount of money in a bank account. The decision to keep a large amount of money in a bank account rather than investing it or using it for other purposes depends on your financial goals and circumstances.Here are a few things to consider when deciding how to manage your money:Safety: Bank accounts are generally considered a safe place to store money because they are FDIC-insured, which means that your deposits are insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution.Earnings: While the interest rates on bank accounts are often low, they may still be a good option if you need a safe place to store your money and are not concerned about earning a high return.Liquidity: Bank accounts are highly liquid, which means that you can easily access your money when you need it. This can be convenient if you have unexpected expenses or want to make a large purchase.Opportunity cost: Keeping a large amount of money in a bank account means that you are not using that money to potentially earn a higher return through investments or other financial opportunities.Ultimately, the decision of whether to keep a large amount of money in a bank account or to use it for other purposes depends on your individual financial goals and circumstances. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor to determine the best course of action for your specific situation."
0,"Wow I have n't played Halo in a while . I 'll try though . Obviously there will be spoilers in here . Alright starting off , Halo 1 . Halo 1 begins with the fall of Reach . Master Chief is on the Pillar of Autumn when they make a random slipspace jump . This is because there is a law against making a direct jump towards human population centers . Once they exit slipspace , they see the first Halo . It 's a large artificial structure supposedly built by the Forerunners . They were built to contain and study the Flood . The Forerunners are an ancient race that had extremely advanced technology , but were wiped out trying to contain the Flood , something I guess they managed to do ; the Flood has been contained in 7 different Halo constructs . HALO 1 PLOT : Halo 1 begins with the Pillar of Autumns ( PoA ) approach to the Halo ring . You awaken from cryogenic sleep to fight off boarding parties . You then crash land on Halo . Captain Keyes ' lifeboat has landed pretty far away and the entire bridge crew is captured by the Covenant . After a mission where you save Marines , you take a group of them into the Truth and Reconciliation : the battlecruiser in which Keyes is being held . Later in the game , Keyes is looking for a weapons cache that will help you defeat the Covenant . However , instead of finding weapons , he gets attacked by the Flood , which the Covenant has activated by accident . To stop the Flood , 343 Guilty Spark tells Master Chief to find the Index to activate Halo 's defense systems . As Master Chief is about to activate them , Cortana stops him . She says that Halo 's defense system wipes out all sentient life in the galaxy because the Flood needs it to spread . 343 Guilty Spark confirms this . The Chief then decides the next best thing would be to destroy Halo . Cortana tells him he needs to overload the reactors on PoA and the resulting explosion will tear out a chunk big enough so that Halo 's centrifugal force will tear itself up . To destroy the PoA though they need Keyes ' neural implants . By the time they find him , he has already been killed by the Flood . They take the neural implants back and overload the reactors . They barely escape in a Longsword fighter . Everyone else dies except for Johnson but Halo is destroyed . End Halo 1 . I would say the most significant events in this game would be that we have discovered Halo . At this time we think there 's only one so destroying it was a pretty big deal . Keyes is also killed , survived by his daughter Miranda . You fight alongside here later in the series . HALO 2 PLOT : Halo 2 begins with a disgraced Elite being stripped of his rank . This is the Arbiter . When gameplay starts , the Covenant have found Earth . They are repelled by the UNSC fleet for the time being , but a carrier with the Prophet of Regret slips by to New Mombasa . They are shut down by Master Chief and the make a Slipspace jump . The UNSC follow them . When they exit they find another Halo installation . Miranda Keyes sends Master Chief to kill Regret while she and Johnson look for the Index . Master Chief kills Regret but is bombarded and falls into a lake on Halo . The Arbiter finds 343 Guilty Spark and is sent by the Covenant to activate Halo . He captures the Index , Johnson , and Keyes . Tartarus , a Brute , informs him the the Prophets have ordered the extermination of the Elites . He sends the Arbiter to Gravemind , where he meets Master Chief . Gravemind is the leader of the Flood on this installation . The Gravemind tells the Arbiter that the Great Journey would destroy all sentient life . The Great Journey is just bullshit the Prophets have been feeding the Covenant . Tartarus activates Halo but is killed by Johnson and the Arbiter . They remove the index hoping to destroy the installation . Instead they put the one they are on and the other 5 on standby . Now they can all be remotely activated from the Ark. End Halo 2 . I 'd say the most significant events would be that they discover that there are way more Halos than previously believed and that they have all been put on standby mode . That makes beating the Covenant to the Ark critical . Want Halo 3 ? This took a while to type but I can type Halo 3 . Sorry if the explanation for Halo 2 was a bit confusing , I have n't played it in forever ."
0,"It 's basically the idea that cultural values are n't inherently "" good "" or "" bad , "" just "" different . "" So , one culture might value hard work and earning money , and another might value leisure time and creative work . Neither is more or less "" good "" than the other , they 're just different . The next step is to look at the * very idea * of what is "" good "" or "" bad "" in a society , and realize that it 's not universal . For instance , society in Europe in the Victorian era viewed homosexual sex as an abomination , an error , something wrong with the person -- in short , evil . Nowadays , we do n't . They also did n't view it as wrong in ancient Athens , or Sparta . There are different reasons for all of these things ( Victorians based theirs on the Bible and what rudimentary science of the human mind they possessed ; we base our view on individual liberty and respect for love as an emotion ; the Greeks based theirs on the view of homosexual love as inherently noble , sometimes as more noble than heterosexual love ) . Make sense ?"
1,"Well, the thing is that animals don't really have a choice in the matter! The organ that they use to pee and reproduce is called the urinary tract, and it just so happens that this is the same place where the female reproductive organs are located. So when an animal needs to pee, they use their urinary tract, and when they need to have a baby, they also use their urinary tract. It might seem a little confusing at first, but it actually makes a lot of sense when you think about it.The urinary tract and the reproductive organs are located very close to each other in most animals because they both have to do with the waste and fluids in the body. When an animal pees, they are getting rid of waste and excess fluids that their body doesn't need. And when they have a baby, they also need to get rid of the waste and fluids that come with pregnancy and childbirth.So even though it might seem strange that animals pee and reproduce out of the same place, it actually makes a lot of sense when you think about it. It's just a way for their bodies to get rid of all the waste and fluids that they don't need, and to make room for new life to grow and be born."
0,"I 'm not sure how EA does their games ... but Netflix is reliant on amazon 's cloud infrastructure . They have optimized their code and locations databases for our enjoyment . I 'm in the east coast ... If I request a video it know 's in seconds what device i 'm on , what streaming quality I need to use and where i 'm located . They will grab the closest copy of that video in from and start streaming it . Say you are on the west coast , we wo n't see each other 's traffic at all ( in theory ) , as you will hit up a completely different data center ."
0,"Humans will definitely become food to a dog if it is a matter of survival . A dog is n't going to eat a baby if there is other food around but if that dog is trapped with that baby long enough with no other food around , it 's dog food ."
0,"The winning designer, Chloe Dao , received $100,000 in seed money to help launch her own line, a 2007 Saturn Sky roadster, a spread in ELLE magazine, and a mentorship with the Banana Republic Design Team."
0,"They are going down a hill ( if it was flat or uphill , this would not have worked ) . By planking on his seat he was able to dramatically reduce his wind resistance - he made himself more aerodynamic . As crazy as it sounds , not having your legs be a big windbreak can sometimes be just as beneficial to your speed as pedaling ."
0,"Exactly what accounts are affected by any given transaction is not a fixed thing. Just for example, in a simple accounting system you might have one account for ""stock on hand"". In a more complex system you might have this broken out into many accounts for different types of stock, stock in different locations, etc. So I can only suggest example specific accounts. But account type -- asset, liability, capital (or ""equity""), income, expense -- should be universal. Debit and credit rules should be universal. 1: Sold product on account: You say it cost you $500 to produce. You don't say the selling price, but let's say it's, oh, $700. Credit (decrease) Asset ""Stock on hand"" by $500. Debit (increase) Asset ""Accounts receivable"" by $700. Credit (increase) Income ""Sales"" by $700. Debit (increase) Expense ""Cost of goods sold"" by $500. 2: $1000 spent on wedding party by friend I'm not sure how your friend's expenses affect your accounts. Are you asking how he would record this expense? Did you pay it for him? Are you expecting him to pay you back? Did he pay with cash, check, a credit card, bought on credit? I just don't know what's happening here. But just for example, if you're asking how your friend would record this in his own records, and if he paid by check: Credit (decrease) Asset ""checking account"" by $1000. Debit (increase) Expense ""wedding expenses"" by $1000. If he paid with a credit card: Credit (increase) Liability ""credit card"" by $1000. Debit (increase) Expense ""wedding expenses"" by $1000. When he pays off the credit card: Debit (decrease) Liability ""credit card"" by $1000. Credit (decrease) Asset ""cash"" by $1000. (Or more realistically, there are other expenses on the credit card and the amount would be higher.) 3: Issue $3000 in stock to partner company I'm a little shakier on this, I haven't worked with the stock side of accounting. But here's my best stab: Well, did you get anything in return? Like did they pay you for the stock? I wouldn't think you would just give someone stock as a present. If they paid you cash for the stock: Debit (increase) Asset ""cash"". Credit (decrease) Capital ""shareholder equity"". Anyone else want to chime in on that one, I'm a little shaky there. Here, let me give you the general rules. My boss years ago described it to me this way: You only need to know three things to understand double-entry accounting: 1: There are five types of accounts: Assets: anything you have that has value, like cash, buildings, equipment, and merchandise. Includes things you may not actually have in your hands but that are rightly yours, like money people owe you but haven't yet paid. Liabilities: Anything you owe to someone else. Debts, merchandise paid for but not yet delivered, and taxes due. Capital (some call it ""capital"", others call it ""equity""): The difference between Assets and Liabilities. The owners investment in the company, retained earnings, etc. Income: Money coming in, the biggest being sales. Expenses: Money going out, like salaries to employees, cost of purchasing merchandise for resale, rent, electric bill, taxes, etc. Okay, that's a big ""one thing"". 2: Every transaction must update two or more accounts. Each update is either a ""debit"" or a ""credit"". The total of the debits must equal the total of the credits. 3: A dollar bill in your pocket is a debit. With a little thought (okay, sometimes a lot of thought) you can figure out everything else from there."
0,"Pyroloysis and carbonization are the result of incomplete combustion , which tends to "" burn away "" the oxygen and hydrogen in a hydrocarbon , leaving behind an excess of carbon , which is black . With a continued supply of oxygen and heat , that pure carbon soot will eventually fully burn away , leaving behind carbonates of impurities like calcium or potassium , which are usually white ."
1,"A Roth IRA is a type of individual retirement account (IRA) that is funded with after-tax dollars. This means that you have already paid taxes on the money you contribute to a Roth IRA, and you will not have to pay taxes on the earnings or withdrawals from the account when you retire. A non-tax-advantaged account is any type of investment account that is not a retirement account and does not offer the same tax benefits as a Roth IRA.Stocks and bonds can be held in both Roth IRAs and non-tax-advantaged accounts. In a Roth IRA, you can invest in a variety of assets, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). The advantage of holding stocks and bonds in a Roth IRA is that you will not have to pay taxes on any of the earnings or gains you realize on these investments when you withdraw them in retirement. In a non-tax-advantaged account, you will have to pay taxes on any earnings or gains you realize from your investments in stocks and bonds.It is important to note that there are contribution limits for Roth IRAs and income limits for eligibility to contribute to a Roth IRA. Additionally, you may be subject to taxes and penalties on your Roth IRA contributions and earnings if you do not follow the rules for withdrawing from the account. It is a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to determine whether a Roth IRA is right for you and to understand the rules and limitations of this type of account."
0,"The stars of the show were Mister Ed, a palomino horse who could ""talk"", played by gelding Bamboo Harvester and voiced by former Western star Allan Lane (who went uncredited for the entire length of the series), and his owner, an eccentric and enormously klutzy , yet friendly, architect named Wilbur Post ( Alan Young )."
1,"What exactly happens to your heart when you have to inject it with an adrenaline shot ? The needle always seems huge and one would think that stabbing yourself in the heart would cause some damage . Explain like I'm five.
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An adrenaline shot, also known as an epinephrine injection, is a medication that can be used to treat a number of medical emergencies, such as a severe allergic reaction or a heart attack. The shot is usually given through a needle that is injected into the muscle, usually in the thigh or upper arm.

When you receive an adrenaline shot, the medication is injected into your muscle and then quickly absorbed into your bloodstream. The adrenaline works to stimulate your heart and increase your blood pressure, which can help improve circulation and oxygen delivery to the body's tissues.

It's important to note that the needle used for an adrenaline shot is much smaller than the ones used for other medical procedures, such as surgery. The needle is small enough to be easily inserted into the muscle without causing any damage to the heart or other organs.

Overall, an adrenaline shot can be a lifesaving treatment in certain medical emergencies, and while it may feel scary to receive a needle, it is generally a safe and effective way to get the medication you need."
1,"Radical Islamists are a small group of people who have a very strict and extreme interpretation of Islam. They believe that men and women should have very different roles in society, and they think that education is not important for women because they believe that women should only be responsible for taking care of the home and family. They might also believe that if women are educated, they will not be as obedient to their husbands.

The hostage situation in Nigeria you mentioned is a very serious and tragic event, and it is not right for anyone to harm or threaten other people. It is important for all people to respect the rights and safety of others, no matter what their beliefs are. It is not okay to use violence or intimidation to try to force others to believe what you believe."
0,"Recall that the radioactive material has a half life , probability dictates that it will decay in an exponential decay pattern . The more material you have the longer it will take to eliminate it all , some things also decay very slowly . So yes , radioactive material does decay , but to fully decay it can take hundreds , thousands or even millions of years ."
0,"An addiction is the consumption of something that gives pleasure that leads to a compulsion that has negative effects the longer it 's consumed . Gambling , alcohol , pornography etc Water is required for the body to survive and it 's only negative quality is desalination of the body if over consumed . So no , entirely different things ."
1,"Internal shaking or tremors in the arms and hands can have many potential causes, including neurological conditions, metabolic disorders, and certain medications. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.

To help determine the cause of your symptoms, your healthcare provider may ask you questions about your medical history, perform a physical examination, and order tests such as blood work, imaging studies, or nerve conduction studies. Treatment may involve medications, physical therapy, or lifestyle modifications, depending on the underlying cause.

If you are experiencing internal shaking or tremors in your arms and hands, it is important to seek medical attention for proper evaluation and treatment. It is also important to let your healthcare provider know about any other symptoms you may be experiencing, as well as any medications you are taking."
1,"Cuddling with animals can be a way for people to feel comforted and relaxed. Many people find the presence of animals to be soothing and enjoy the feeling of being close to them. It can also be a way for people to show affection and care for the animals they love. Dogs and cats are often considered to be particularly cuddly and affectionate animals, which may be part of the reason why people enjoy cuddling with them. Ultimately, the desire to cuddle with animals is a personal preference and can vary from person to person."
0,"I 've wondered this ! Yes , it 's a slight generalisation etc . etc . But there are quite a few women who come out and then cut there hair short and wear formless clothes , and quite a few men who come out and start slim down , moisturise and wear hot pants . I 'm a 21st century boy and could n't care less what people do with themselves if it does n't represent any danger , but I 've always thought it must be self - defeating : Lesbians like girls and must therefore want girls who like girls to find them attractive ... but a fair few make themselves more masculine . Gay men like men and must therefore want men who like men to find them attractive ... but quite a few seem to come across as very effeminate . I do n't know if it 's just that these people subscribe to a different subculture where these appearances are the height of fashion , rather than an actual innate attraction . Attraction has always been fluid and based on the times : the effeminate ' dandy ' look was popular at one time , being fat was apparently hot stuff in 1600s , and apparently ancient Greeks preferred men with small penises . Apparently . I vaguely remember reading those facts somewhere , I 've not asked any ancient Greeks or Tudor women . Even recently there 's been a shift in what women find ideal in the UK ; I 've read it 's gone from sleek athletic looks like David Beckham to more rough - and - ready looks like Tom Hardy and some other guy who 's well - muscled . That 's my tuppence worth anyway . I hate that I always say "" ... I read somewhere that ... "" and can never remember a source ."
1,"Corporate personhood is the legal concept that a corporation, a company or organization formed under the laws of a state, can be treated as a person in the eyes of the law. This means that corporations have some of the same legal rights as people.

One reason why corporations might be granted some of the same legal rights as people is so that they can enter into contracts, own property, and sue or be sued in court. This can be useful because it allows corporations to conduct business and make decisions in a way that is similar to how people do.

Another reason is that when a corporation does something wrong, such as causing harm to the environment or to people, it can be held accountable in a court of law. This helps to protect society from harm caused by corporations.

Overall, the idea behind corporate personhood is to give corporations certain legal rights so that they can operate and be held accountable in a way that is fair and just."
1,"\n""Ironic"" means something that is different from what you expected, and often in a way that is humorous or amusing. For example, if you buy an umbrella to protect you from the rain, and then it doesn't rain at all, that would be ironic. If you go to a party and expect to have a great time, but then it's a terrible party, that would also be ironic.\n\nIt's important to note that ""ironic"" does not mean the same thing as ""sarcastic"" or ""cynical."" Those words describe a way of speaking or behaving that is meant to be humorous or critical in a negative way. ""Ironic"" describes a situation that is unexpected or surprising, and often has a touch of humor or absurdity to it.\n\nHere are a few more examples of how you might use the word ""ironic"" in a sentence:\n\n""It's ironic that I spent all day preparing for a job interview, and then I got stuck in traffic and missed the interview.""\n""It's ironic that I bought this new phone to stay connected with my friends, and now I'm spending all my time staring at it instead of talking to them.""\n""It's ironic that I bought a ticket to a comedy show, and then the comedian wasn't very funny at all.""\nI hope that helps clarify what ""ironic"" means and how you can use it. If you have any more questions, just let me know!\n"
1,"It's always a good idea to have a retirement savings plan in place, no matter what your career path may be. There are several options you can consider, depending on your financial situation and your goals for retirement.Here are a few options to consider:401(k) plan: This is a retirement savings plan offered by many employers. Contributions are made through payroll deductions, and the funds in your account grow tax-deferred until you withdraw them in retirement. Some employers may offer matching contributions, which can be a great way to boost your savings.Individual Retirement Account (IRA): An IRA is a personal savings plan that you can set up on your own. There are two main types: traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs. Contributions to a traditional IRA may be tax-deductible, but you'll pay taxes on the money when you withdraw it in retirement. With a Roth IRA, you contribute money that you've already paid taxes on, so the funds in your account grow tax-free and you can withdraw them tax-free in retirement.Pension: A pension is a retirement plan that is sponsored by an employer or union and pays a fixed amount to employees when they retire. Pensions are becoming less common, but if you have the option to participate in one, it can be a good source of income in retirement.Social Security: Social Security is a government-run program that provides a source of income for retired workers. The amount you'll receive in benefits is based on your earnings over your working years.No matter which option you choose, it's important to start saving for retirement as early as possible. The more time you have to save, the more your money has a chance to grow through compound interest. It's also a good idea to diversify your savings among different types of accounts to spread out your risk. Finally, be sure to review your retirement savings plan regularly to make sure it's still on track to meet your goals."
1,"The jury selection process, also known as ""voir dire,"" is used to choose a group of people to serve as jurors in a particular trial. The purpose of the jury selection process is to ensure that the jury is fair and impartial, and to remove any individuals who might be biased or unable to make an objective decision based on the evidence presented in court.\n\nThe idea behind a jury is that it is made up of a group of ordinary people who will listen to the evidence presented in court and make a decision based on what they have heard. This process is important because it helps to ensure that the justice system is fair and unbiased.\n\nWhile it is true that experienced lawyers and prosecutors may try to influence the selection of jurors during the voir dire process, this is not always the case. In some situations, the selection process may be random, with jurors being chosen from a pool of eligible individuals who have been selected by the court. In other cases, the selection process may be more structured, with lawyers and prosecutors using questions and other methods to determine whether or not a particular juror is suitable for the case.\n\nOverall, the jury selection process is designed to ensure that the jury is fair and unbiased, and to ensure that the justice system is as fair and unbiased as possible."
0,"Stochastic optimization (SO) methods are optimization methods that generate and use random variables. For stochastic problems, the random variables appear in the formulation of the optimization problem itself, which involves random objective functions or random constraints. Stochastic optimization methods also include methods with random iterates. Some stochastic optimization methods use random iterates to solve stochastic problems, combining both meanings of stochastic optimization.
Stochastic optimization methods generalize deterministic methods for deterministic problems."
1,"There are several potential causes of panic attacks, including:

Genetics: Panic attacks can run in families, suggesting that there may be a genetic component.

Stress: Stressful life events, such as a death in the family, a divorce, or a job loss, can trigger panic attacks.

Trauma: Past trauma, such as abuse or a major accident, can also cause panic attacks.

Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as hyperthyroidism or heart disease, can cause symptoms that are similar to panic attacks.

Substance abuse: Substance abuse, particularly the use of stimulants such as caffeine or amphetamines, can cause panic attacks.

Other mental health conditions: Panic attacks can also be a symptom of other mental health conditions, such as anxiety disorders or depression.

It is important to work with a mental health professional to determine the specific cause of your panic attacks and develop a treatment plan. Treatment options may include therapy, medication, or a combination of both."
1,"LinkedIn is a social networking platform that is primarily used for professional networking. It is a place where people can create a profile, connect with other professionals, and share their professional experiences and skills. LinkedIn is often used by job seekers to find employment opportunities and by employers to find and recruit qualified candidates for job openings. LinkedIn can also be used to connect with industry experts, stay up to date on industry news, and discover new professional opportunities."
0,"Well teenagers seem to sleep a lot because your cellular metabolism hits a peak during puberty , men will go through impressive growth spurts of a few inches to over a foot in a year , women develop breast tissue and your sexual organs go through many changes as well as the chemical compositions of your brain and entire body . Takes a lot out of you . Once you get older this metabolism drops sharply and you have a lot less to process , and for many adulthood also means rote processes like commuting , going to work , relaxing a few hours , and sleep which is a hell of a lot less interesting compared to the physical output and mental input of a teenager / young adult ."
0,"What makes you think they are "" more common than ever before "" ?"
1,"Sure! Cancer is a type of disease that happens when cells in your body grow out of control. Normally, your body makes new cells when they are needed, and old cells die off. But with cancer, new cells keep being made, even when they're not needed. These extra cells can form a mass called a tumor. Tumors can be cancerous, which means they can grow and spread to other parts of the body, or they can be benign, which means they aren't cancer and don't spread. Other animals, including pets like dogs and cats, can also get cancer. In fact, cancer is actually quite common in many different types of animals. We don't know for sure why some people and animals get cancer and others don't. It can be caused by a combination of things, including genetics (meaning it runs in the family), certain infections, and things in the environment, like tobacco smoke and sunlight. Cancer has been around for a very long time. People have written about it and found evidence of it in human remains for thousands of years. However, we have only recently been able to understand more about cancer and how to treat it."
1,"A pyramid scheme is a form of investment where each person involved recruits others to join. Money made by the new members funnels up to the higher members. It is called a ""pyramid"" because it usually takes the shape of a pyramid, with the top layer having one person, the next layer having two people, the next four, and so on.The scheme relies on the constant recruitment of new members to bring in funds, since there is no real underlying business. The scheme will eventually collapse because there are not enough new members to support the upper layers.It is illegal in many countries, including the United States, to operate or participate in a pyramid scheme. Despite this, some people still try to operate pyramid schemes or fall victim to them because they believe they can make easy money. However, these schemes are often unsustainable and can result in financial losses for the people who participate in them.It is important to be cautious and do research before investing in any opportunity, and to be wary of any opportunity that requires you to recruit new members in order to make money. It is always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or lawyer before making any investment decisions."
1,"Dolphins, whales, and other aquatic mammals need to come to the surface of the water to breathe air, just like humans do. When they are out of the water, they are unable to get the air they need to survive. This is not something that happens intentionally or due to stupidity, but rather it is a natural consequence of the way these animals are adapted to living in the water. When they are unable to access the air they need, they will eventually die. It is important to remember that all animals, including humans, have evolved to survive and thrive in specific environments. When an animal is removed from its natural habitat, it may struggle to adapt and survive."
1,"""The Waste Land"" is a long and complex poem by T.S. Eliot that explores the theme of disillusionment and the search for meaning in a world that seems spiritually and culturally barren or ""waste."" The poem is structured around a series of interconnected fragments or ""visions"" that draw on a wide range of cultural and literary references, including mythology, religion, and history.

One of the main allusions in the poem is to the myth of the Fisher King, who represents the wounded or sterile king of the Arthurian legend. The Fisher King is unable to find meaning or purpose in his life and is unable to produce an heir, and this symbolizes the spiritual and cultural emptiness that Eliot sees in the modern world.

Another important allusion in the poem is to the myth of the Tower of Babel, which refers to the story in the Bible in which God confused the languages of the people who were trying to build a tower to reach heaven. This allusion is meant to suggest that the modern world is fragmented and disconnected, with people speaking different languages and having different cultural experiences, and that this makes it difficult for people to understand each other or find common ground.

Overall, Eliot's ""The Waste Land"" is a deeply philosophical and introspective poem that grapples with some of the big questions of life, such as the nature of meaning, the search for connection, and the possibility of redemption. It is a challenging and complex work that requires careful reading and interpretation, but its themes and ideas are still relevant and thought-provoking today."
1,"Great question! When we raise a number to a power, we are multiplying it by itself a certain number of times. For example, when we raise 2 to the power of 3, we are multiplying 2 by itself 3 times, so 2^3 is equal to 2 * 2 * 2, which is equal to 8.

When we raise a number to the power of 0, we are not multiplying it by itself at all. Instead, we are multiplying it by 1. This is because any number multiplied by 1 is equal to itself. So, if we raise a number to the power of 0, we get 1.

For example, if we raise 2 to the power of 0, we get 1 * 2, which is equal to 2. If we raise 5 to the power of 0, we get 1 * 5, which is equal to 5. And if we raise 10 to the power of 0, we get 1 * 10, which is equal to 10.

So, in short, a number raised to the power of 0 is equal to 1 because when we raise a number to a power, we are multiplying it by itself a certain number of times, and when we raise a number to the power of 0, we are not multiplying it by itself at all, we are multiplying it by 1. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"I gave the tattle talk at the elementary school for the past 5 years . Here 's the summary : What is tattling ? Tattling is telling on someone for the express purpose of getting someone else in trouble over something minor . When you tattle you are telling for the wrong reasons . What are the right reasons to tell ? If someone is hurting someone else or if someone is threatening to hurt someone else . If someone is doing something unsafe . If someone needs help because they are hurting themselves or threatening to hurt themselves . If an adult asks you to keep a secret about them doing something you KNOW is wrong . What should you do if you 're unsure ? Talk to an adult you trust , ask for advice on what to do . It 's okay not to have all the answers , it 's not okay to hurt people with information . Examples of tattling : -Tommy is looking at me . -Jan is using a black colored pencil instead of a regular pencil . -Dakota did n't eat all his carrots before eating his brownie . Examples of important telling : -Julie is bullying Anna . -Jackson has a lighter and he 's been setting things on fire with it in the bathroom . -Amelia cuts herself ."
0,[ These sock puppets sum it up nicely . ] ( URL_0 ) ( Found on /r / Libertarian )
1,"When we become addicted to something, it means that our brain is responding to that thing in a way that makes us want to keep doing it, even if it is not good for us. Here's a simple way to think about it: Our brains have a system that helps us feel good when we do things that are good for us, like eating when we're hungry or drinking when we're thirsty. This system uses chemicals called ""neurotransmitters"" to send messages between brain cells. When we do things that are enjoyable or pleasurable, like eating a delicious meal or playing a fun game, our brains release neurotransmitters that make us feel good. This is a normal and healthy part of life. However, some things, like drugs and tobacco, can also cause the brain to release these feel-good neurotransmitters. When this happens, it can be very enjoyable and make us want to keep doing the activity. Over time, our brains can become used to the extra neurotransmitters and start to need them in order to feel good. This is what we call an ""addiction."" When we are addicted to something, our brains are telling us that we need it in order to feel good, even if it is not good for us. It's important to remember that everyone's brain is different, and not everyone who tries drugs or other potentially addictive substances will become addicted. However, it is always best to be careful and make healthy choices to avoid the risk of addiction."
0,"You don't mention any specific numbers, so I'll answer in generalities. Say I buy a call option today, and I short the underlying stock with the delta. The value will be the value of the option you bought less the value of the stock you are short. (your premium is not included in the value since it's a sunk cost, but is reflected in your profit/loss) So, say I go out and adjust my portfolio, so I am still delta short in the underlying. It's still the value of your options, less the value of the underlying you are short. What is my PnL over this period? The end value of your portfolio less what you paid for that value, namely the money you received shorting the underlyings less the premium you paid for the option."
0,"Well , quite simply put alcohol is poison , and as such it has some negative effects on your body . To be spesific , there is a part of your brain called the hippocampus , that is the part of the brain that is responsible for learning and memory . It uses a metal called Zinc to do this . Zinc is also known as spelter . Alcohol messes with your bodys ability to absorb and process zinc , so when you have too much alcohol in your system your body ca n't process and store the memories , and thus you ca n't remember anything ."
1,"Mafia bosses and other organized crime figures are often difficult to arrest and charge because they have resources and connections that allow them to evade law enforcement. They may have connections with corrupt officials or law enforcement agents who help them avoid being caught. Additionally, they often have access to lawyers who are skilled at finding ways to get their clients off the hook.

It can also be difficult to build a strong case against organized crime figures because they are often careful not to leave behind evidence that can be used against them in court. They may also use intimidation and violence to discourage witnesses from coming forward to testify against them.

Furthermore, some countries have weaker criminal justice systems that may be less effective at prosecuting and convicting organized crime figures.

Overall, it takes a lot of work and resources for law enforcement to successfully bring organized crime figures to justice, and it is not always possible to do so."
1,"When you scratch an itch, you're actually sending a signal to your brain that you're trying to get rid of something that's bothering you. Your brain then releases chemicals called neurotransmitters, which help to block the sensation of itchiness and make you feel better. 
The act of scratching also stimulates the nerves in your skin, which can help to interrupt the signal that's being sent to your brain telling you to scratch. This can also help to reduce the sensation of itchiness. 
So, in short, scratching an itch helps to get rid of the sensation because it sends a signal to your brain to stop feeling itchy and also stimulates the nerves in your skin, which can help to interrupt the signal that's causing the itch."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have access to information about specific notices in your local town in Southern California. Without more context, I'm unable to provide any information or guidance on this matter. It's always a good idea to stay informed about local news and events, and to pay attention to any announcements or notices from your town or city government or other official sources. If you have specific questions or concerns about a notice that has been posted in your town, I recommend contacting your local government or a trusted source of information for more information."
1,"is a strategy that involves using the money that you receive from dividends or capital gains on your investments to buy additional shares of the same investment or a different investment. This can help you grow your investment portfolio over time and potentially increase your overall returns.There are several ways to reinvest dividends and capital gains:Automatic reinvestment: Many investment companies and brokerage firms offer automatic reinvestment plans that allow you to automatically reinvest your dividends and capital gains back into the investment from which they were received. This can be a convenient way to ensure that your dividends and capital gains are reinvested regularly without having to take any action.Manual reinvestment: If your investment company or brokerage firm does not offer automatic reinvestment, you can manually reinvest your dividends and capital gains by directing the funds to be used to buy additional shares of the same investment or a different investment.Dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs): Some companies offer dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs), which allow you to automatically reinvest your dividends back into the company's stock. This can be a good option if you believe in the long-term prospects of the company and want to accumulate more shares over time.It's important to note that reinvesting dividends and capital gains can help you grow your investment portfolio over the long term, but it does not guarantee that you will earn a profit. As with any investment, there is always the risk of loss. You should carefully consider your investment goals, risk tolerance, and financial situation before deciding whether reinvesting dividends and capital gains is a good strategy for you."
1,"The ""new car smell"" is actually a combination of various things that are used in the production of the car. The smell comes from the materials used in the car's interior, such as the seats, carpet, and dashboard. These materials often have a strong chemical smell when they are new, and this is what gives the car its ""new"" smell. Some people really enjoy the smell of a new car and find it to be a pleasant, fresh smell. Others may not like it as much and may prefer a different scent in their car."
0,"As far as I know during Greek and Roman times , small penises were considered more appealing and larger penises were saved for barbarians and other undesirables ."
1,"As a general rule, it's important for retired couples to have a diversified investment portfolio that includes a mix of stocks, bonds, and cash. This can help to balance out risk and potentially generate a steady stream of income.Here are a few specific strategies that retired couples may want to consider:Build a ""cash cushion"" to cover at least six months' worth of living expenses in case of unexpected expenses or market downturns. This can provide a sense of financial security and help to ensure that you have the funds you need to cover your basic needs.Consider investing in a mix of stocks and bonds. Stocks have the potential for higher returns over the long term, but also come with higher risk. Bonds, on the other hand, are generally considered to be less risky but may not provide as high of returns. By investing in both, you can help to balance out risk and potentially generate a steady stream of income.Consider income-generating investments, such as dividend-paying stocks or bonds that pay regular interest. These investments can provide a steady stream of income to help supplement your retirement savings.Consider purchasing an annuity. An annuity is a financial product that provides a guaranteed stream of income for a set period of time, or for the rest of your life. Annuities can be a good option for retirees who want a guaranteed source of income, but they do come with some drawbacks and may not be suitable for everyone.It's important to remember that every couple's situation is unique and what works for one may not be the best fit for another. It's a good idea to work with a financial advisor to develop an investment strategy that is tailored to your specific needs and goals."
1,"It is true that some companies, like GE, are able to pay relatively low effective tax rates. There are a few reasons for this.

First, different companies have different types of income and are subject to different tax rates. For example, some types of income may be taxed at a lower rate than others. Additionally, some companies may be eligible for tax credits or deductions, which can reduce their overall tax bill.

Second, some companies may be able to take advantage of tax loopholes or use tax planning strategies to reduce their taxes. For example, a company may set up operations in a country with lower tax rates, or it may structure its business in a way that allows it to take advantage of tax breaks.

Finally, it's important to note that the effective tax rate is not the same as the statutory tax rate. The effective tax rate is the actual amount of taxes a company pays as a percentage of its profits, while the statutory tax rate is the rate set by law that a company is supposed to pay. The effective tax rate can be lower than the statutory rate due to the various credits, deductions, and tax planning strategies that a company may use.

I hope this helps to explain the situation! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Babies and young children are still learning and growing, and their brains are still developing. Because of this, their memories are not yet fully formed, so they may not be able to remember very much from when they were very young. As children get older and their brains continue to develop, their memories will become stronger and they will be able to remember more things from their past."
1,"There are pros and cons to each of these options for getting financial advice. Here's a brief overview:Accountant: An accountant is trained in accounting and financial reporting, and can provide advice on tax planning, budgeting, and financial reporting. They can also help you set up financial systems and processes for your business or personal finances. However, they may not have expertise in investment planning or risk management.Investment Adviser: An investment adviser is a professional who provides advice on investing in financial products, such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). They can help you create an investment plan that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Investment advisers are typically required to be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or a state securities regulator.Internet/self-taught: There is a wealth of financial information available online, and it is possible to learn about personal finance and investing on your own. However, it can be difficult to determine the quality and reliability of the information you find online, and self-teaching may not provide the same level of personalized advice as an accountant or investment adviser. It is important to do your own research and consider seeking professional advice if you have complex financial needs or are making significant financial decisions.Ultimately, the best option for you will depend on your financial goals, the complexity of your financial situation, and your level of comfort with managing your finances on your own. It may be helpful to consult with multiple professionals to get a well-rounded perspective on your financial situation."
1,"Microwave ovens use microwaves, which are a type of electromagnetic radiation, to cook food. The metal walls of a microwave oven are specially designed to contain these microwaves inside the oven and prevent them from escaping. When microwaves come into contact with metal, they can cause sparks, but the metal walls of a microwave oven are coated with a substance that absorbs the microwaves and prevents them from sparking.

The reason that most other metals cause sparks when they come into contact with microwaves is because they are not coated with this special substance. When microwaves come into contact with these metals, they can cause the electrons in the metal to move around rapidly, which can create sparks.

So, in short, the metal walls of a microwave oven are designed to prevent sparks from happening, while most other metals do not have this special coating and can cause sparks when exposed to microwaves."
1,"Kyphosis is a condition characterized by an excessive curvature of the spine, causing a hump or roundness in the upper back. It can be caused by a number of factors, including poor posture, osteoporosis, and certain medical conditions such as scoliosis or ankylosing spondylitis.

If you or your sisters are experiencing symptoms such as pain, difficulty standing upright, or difficulty breathing, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an evaluation and treatment plan. A chiropractor is a healthcare professional who specializes in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders, including those affecting the spine. However, it is important to note that chiropractors do not have the same level of medical training as medical doctors, and they may not be the best choice for all types of spinal conditions.

If you are concerned about kyphosis, it is a good idea to start by consulting a primary care doctor or a spine specialist, such as an orthopedist or a neurosurgeon. These medical professionals will be able to properly diagnose the cause of your symptoms and recommend the most appropriate treatment, which may include chiropractic care, physical therapy, medications, or surgery. It is also important to address any underlying medical conditions that may be contributing to the curvature of your spine.

It is not uncommon for people to gain weight as they age, and this can contribute to the development of kyphosis or other spinal conditions. However, it is important to remember that maintaining a healthy weight is important for overall health and wellness. If you are struggling with weight gain, it may be helpful to speak with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian for guidance on how to make healthy lifestyle changes."
1,"Ron Paul is a former member of the US Congress and a physician. He is known for his libertarian views, which means that he believes in limited government and more personal freedom. He has a strong following among people who agree with these ideas and who believe that the government should have less control over people's lives. Some of the things that Ron Paul has advocated for include lower taxes, fewer regulations, and more individual freedom. If he were to become president, it is likely that he would try to implement these ideas and reduce the size and scope of the federal government. However, it is important to note that Ron Paul's views are not necessarily representative of the entire Republican Party or the entire US political system."
0,"Let's say a stock trades at $100 right now, and you can buy a $100 call option. When you buy the call option (and the money you paid is gone), one of two things can happen: The share price goes up, or the share price goes down.  If the share price goes up, you profit. If the share price goes down, you don't lose! Because once the shares are below $100, you don't exercise the call option, and you don't lose any money.  So if you have a share that is rock solid at $100, you don't make money. If you have a share where the company owner took some ridiculous risk, and the shares could go to $200 or the company could go bankrupt, then you have a 50% chance to make $100 and a 50% chance to not lose anything. That's much more preferable."
1,"If you are experiencing persistent pain around the site of your bunion surgery, it is a good idea to see a podiatrist or your foot and ankle surgeon for an evaluation. It is possible that something may have shifted in your feet or that you are experiencing complications from the surgery. A podiatrist or foot and ankle surgeon will be able to examine your feet and determine the cause of your pain and recommend the appropriate treatment. In the meantime, you may want to try using over-the-counter pain medication, icing the affected area, and avoiding activities that cause pain until you are able to see a doctor."
0,"Fargo use "" Based on a true story . "" It was not . The Coen Brothers thought the audience would relate better to the story if they thought it was true ."
0,Because there still could be ice on the ground . It could be melting but not completely melted yet . They warn you early to give you advances notice of conditions that could potentially create ice .
0,"It varies person to person , but most people have a trigger . Here are a few notorious triggers bad posture and scrunching - this can be bad habit , an existing headache or stress that makes you scrunch up and you do n't even know you are doing it . Can be helped by swimming with your head underwater , Indian head massage , postural improvement lessons such as Alexander technique Screen time and eyestrain - improved by setting your computer to disability settings ( white text on black background ) taking frequent screenbreaks , limiting TV especially at night , and some people have to give up playing computer games completely . Having a complete months break from TV computer is a good way of finding if this is your trigger , I do n't watch TV at all and I avoid moving images onscreen , max three minute you tube clip as this is my major trigger . Some headaches just escalate and you need to take aspirin as soon as the headache strikes if you are one of those people . Unfortunately people try to be heroic and not take painkillers in the hope it just goes away but you can get used to different types of headache you can tell which ones are going to escalate . For some people , cheese and cheap chocolate . If you can switch to hard cheeses and expensive dark chocolate that helps . Dehydration and overheating are also major triggers . Drinking before you are thirsty and simply keeping a window open in your bedroom can help . Shallow breathing due to stressful situations . Existing medications , particularly SSRI s . Check alternative meds as some Drs are not honest or fully aware of side effects which are played down by the drug companies . I repeat I am NOT a dr but I studied medical literature and talked to a relative who was a pharmacist when was doing a chemistry degree . Most meds have an alternative brand or people choose to taper down to a lower dose or come off them completely as it is now accepted that they were over prescribed . Check with a sympathetic dr and allow time to make a change safely . City living , living near a noisy road . Any breaks in rural areas can help . Toxic people - the expression "" s / he 's a pain in the neck "" really means something . Some people literally give you a headache . If possible cut the major toxic folk out or delegate the conversation to someone who is n't triggered by them . If it is hereditary ask all your relatives what their trigger is . Really it is a bummer and I feel for you but if you can learn your body you can see some of them off . Also check your eyesight regularly in case you need stronger glasses , if that sounds obvious it was n't to me ! Of all the above the one that surprised me most was bad posture . It 's so simple people forget it . I cleared up most of my migraines once I realised this and now swim regularly , if I feel it coming on early enough I get someone to drive me to the pool . I know that 's not always possible but it has saved me a couple of times . Siestas help too ! If possible"
1,"Microsoft, the manufacturer of the Xbox 360, has not released official sales figures for the console since 2016. According to a press release from Microsoft in 2016, the Xbox 360 had sold 84 million units worldwide as of June 2016. It is worth noting that these figures only include Xbox 360 consoles sold through June 2016 and do not include sales after that date. It is possible that the Xbox 360 has sold additional units since then, but it is not clear how many."
0,"Generally, ETFs work on the basis that there exists a pair of values that can be taken at any moment in time: A Net Asset Value of each share in the fund and a trading market price of each share in the fund.  It may help to picture these in baskets of about 50,000 shares for the creation/redemption process. If the NAV is greater than the market price, then arbitrageurs will buy up shares at the market price and do an ""in-kind"" transaction that will be worth the NAV value that the arbitrageurs could turn around and sell for an immediate profit. If the market price is greater than the NAV, then the arbitrageurs will buy up the underlying securities that can be exchanged ""in-kind"" for shares in the fund that can then be sold on the market for an immediate profit. What is the ETF Creation/Redemption Mechanism? would be a source on this though I imagine there are others. Now, in the case of VXX, there is something to be said for how much trading is being done and what impact this can have. From a July 8, 2013 Yahoo Finance article: At big option trade in the iPath S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Note   is looking for another jump in volatility.  More than 250,000 VXX options have already traded, twice its daily   average over the last month. optionMONSTER systems show that a trader   bought 13,298 August 26 calls for the ask price of $0.24 in volume   that was 6 times the strike's previous open interest, clearly   indicating new activity. Now the total returns of the ETF are a combination of changes in share price plus what happens with the distributions which could be held as cash or reinvested to purchase more shares."
1,"Mr. Ed was a horse of the Palomino breed. Palomino horses are known for their golden-brown color and white mane and tail. They are a popular breed for riding and show, and are often used in western-style events. Mr. Ed was a fictional character in a television show of the same name that aired in the 1960s. The show was about a talking horse who could communicate with his owner, a man named Wilbur Post. Mr. Ed was portrayed by a Palomino horse named Bamboo Harvester."
0,"As someone who suffers from depression , I understand the feeling you describe . The simple answer is it 's because you have further to fall . Imagine this . You pick a ball up off of level ground . The act of you picking up that ball and holding it in your hand gives it * potential energy * because you 're resisting gravity to keep that ball in the air . The ball is storing the gravitational energy . You drop the ball at your feet and it falls until it hits the ground . Once it stops , it 's at it 's lowest state of energy . Now imagine the same situation but instead of dropping the ball at your feet , you drop it off a cliff . The ball has a lot further to go before it hits the ground . If you want to get that ball , you have to expend more energy to go get it , then fight gravity to bring it back up the cliff . When your depression kicks in again , your baseline mood level is at the bottom of that cliff . It now takes more intense events to affect your mood for the greater because it not only has to bring you to the top of the cliff , but it has to first bring you to the top of that cliff , then above it . If you seem to notice a pattern with your depression , such as it comes along around this time of the year , you might have S.A.D , which is Seasonal Affective Disorder . It is characterized by periods of depression towards the fall and winter months as the days get shorter and it is definitely a real and shitty thing to deal with . You 're not only battling the world , you 're battling your own mind and body . I know how hard it is to stay positive when you 're feeling worse than shit ... when things feel so bad that it seems you just do n't fit in - you 're a square peg in a world for round holes . You see hundreds of people around you and you still feel alone . Your brain is your own worst enemy . It is betraying you .. reminding you how much you suck ... how much of a piece of shit you are , how no one likes you . It keeps you awake and torturing you with the lack of sleep . You 're always tired ... exhausted - both physically and mentally , even if you did n't do anything . It kills your appetite or even makes it insatiable .. you ca n't resist that bag of candy or chips . You begin to push away from things that you once enjoyed as if they were ebola . You 're now left with nothing except the dark thoughts that haunt your mind . But it 's not true ... it 's a facade ... it 's your mind playing tricks on you . It 's not real . At some point you have to realize that the only thing that can begin to make you feel better is * you . * You are an incredible person . You have made it this far in life and you 're still going . Not only that , you 're asking the right questions - * why do I feel this way ? * . Good question . * Why ? * Fuck everything in the past ... it 's called the past for a reason because you found a way to push forward , through whatever suck got in your way . You 're now in the * present * - it 's called that because it 's a gift ... it 's a blank check for your future and you 're the one holding the pen . The next question you need to ask yourself is , * How ? * As in , * How do I make myself happy ? * and , * How can I make myself a better person ? * As much as your friends and family care about you and want to see you successful , * you * have to find what motivates you to be successful . * You * need to find something to get your momentum going towards reaching positive goals and keep pushing forward until it hurts ... I had to force myself to be positive to the point where it literally physically hurt because it was just so mentally exhausting . Once you get to that point , things become easier as time goes by . You learn more positive ways to cope with your depression and anxiety . Start with something small - clean your room even if it 's one small thing at a time ... Do a few pushups , perhaps run around the block . Stay hydrated and eat right . Maintain proper hygiene and just treat your body right . If you at least treat your body right , your mind and mood will treat you right . Now here 's the other thing . There 's nothing wrong with seeking help . In fact , it 's important to know when you should . Of course you can * always * seek professional help , there are times when you * need * to seek it such as if you feel thoughts of hurting or killing yourself or someone else . With that in mind , it 's important to go see a doctor if you 're feeling depressed to help face your troubles head on . Here 's something for you : At the end of the day , write down 5 positive things that made you feel happy that day . Even something that put a small smirk on your face ... no matter how silly you think it is . At the end of each week , read the list of the past 7 days . See ? There are things that still made you happy . Reach towards those positive events and make them more plentiful . I know how hard it might seem at the time , but you have to force yourself to make the best of the worst situations ; Find the positive in the negative * until it hurts . * At the end of the day , there 's only one person that matters most in your life and that is you . Get moving ."
0,"The common perception that "" more money = higher inflation "" is too simplistic . It skips an important intermediate step : "" more money + IF THE EXTRA MONEY IS USED TO PURSUE GOODS = inflation "" . There has been occasions when the extra money is not flowed back into the economy . For example , Japan since the 90s ' . For example , possibly the US if shit continues to happen in the way they have been happening ."
1,"There are several factors to consider when deciding whether to rent or buy a property in a particular market. Here are a few things to consider:Affordability: If you are unable to afford a down payment or the monthly mortgage payments on a property, it may be better to rent. However, if you have the financial resources to buy a home, it may make sense to do so, especially if you plan to stay in the same area for a long period of time.Market conditions: If the housing market is experiencing rapid price appreciation, it may be a good time to buy a property. On the other hand, if the market is stagnant or experiencing price declines, it may be better to rent.Flexibility: Renting allows for more flexibility, as you can usually give notice and move out more easily than if you own a home. If you are not sure how long you will be in a particular area or if you anticipate significant changes in your financial situation, it may be better to rent.Personal preference: Ultimately, the decision to rent or buy a property is a personal one and will depend on your individual circumstances and priorities.It's a good idea to carefully weigh the pros and cons of each option and to seek the advice of a financial professional before making a decision."
0,"First off , the problem that metal in a microwave causes most often is that the metal can reflect and focus microwaves into food or onto the walls , causing things to burn or melting the walls . The worst thing that can happen is the metal reflects the energy right back into where they came from , damaging the Magnetron , the thing that makes the microwaves that cook your food . The walls of the microwave do the same thing , but are designed to evenly reflect the microwaves around the microwave without reflecting them back into the magnetron . The reason you might see sparks when you place a metal object in a microwave is that metal will naturally pick up a static charge when hit with lots of energy . When this happens in a microwave , it happens with enough energy and for long enough to see the static charge overcome gaps between one area of the metal and another , causing it to arc across , creating a spark ."
1,"News reporters can say ""Super Bowl"" when reporting on the Super Bowl. It is common for news organizations to use trademarked brands and phrases in their reporting, as long as they are accurately describing the brands or products and are not using them in a way that suggests endorsement or sponsorship.

Trademarks are words, phrases, symbols, or designs that are used to identify and distinguish a particular brand or product from others. Trademarks are protected by law, and the owner of the trademark has the exclusive right to use it.

In general, it is acceptable to use trademarks in news reporting and other forms of commentary or criticism, as long as you are using the trademark in a way that is consistent with its intended use and you are not using it to create confusion or to mislead people.

So, to answer your question, you can say ""Big Mac"" when you are talking about the Big Mac sandwich, as long as you are accurately describing the product and not using the trademark in a way that suggests endorsement or sponsorship."
1,"Chopsticks are widely used in Japan, Korea, and China because they are a convenient and practical way to eat food. Using chopsticks requires a bit of skill and practice, but once you get the hang of it, they are very quick and easy to use.

As for the language, Japan, Korea, and China are all located in the same part of the world and have a shared history. Over time, they have all been influenced by one another and have developed similar ways of speaking. This is why their languages might sound similar to some people. It's kind of like how people who live in different parts of the United States might speak in different accents, but they are all still speaking the same language."
0,"A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes a subject by asserting that it is, on some point of comparison, the same as another otherwise unrelated object.Metaphor is a type of analogy and is closely related to other rhetorical figures of speech that achieve their effects via association, comparison or resemblance including allegory , hyperbole , and simile ."
0,"So , if you had a robotic tickling arm that you controlled with a joystick , could you tickle yourself ?"
0,"A birthmark is a benign irregularity on the skin which is present at birth or appears shortly after birth , usually in the first month . They can occur anywhere on the skin . They can be things like excess fat , blood vessels , or skin pigment ."
1,"Nightmares are a type of dream that can cause strong feelings of fear, terror, or anxiety. They usually occur during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep, which is when most of our dreaming happens. It's not entirely clear what causes nightmares, but some things that may contribute to them include:Stress or anxiety: If you're feeling stressed or anxious during the day, you may be more likely to have nightmares at night.Medications: Some medications, such as antidepressants or blood pressure medications, can cause nightmares as a side effect.Substance use: Alcohol or drugs can disrupt your sleep and increase the likelihood of having nightmares.Health conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or sleep disorders, can cause nightmares.To try to reduce the physical reactions you're experiencing after having a nightmare, you might try relaxation techniques like deep breathing or progressive muscle relaxation. It can also be helpful to talk to a therapist or counselor about your nightmares and any underlying stress or anxiety you might be experiencing. They can help you develop coping strategies and techniques to deal with your nightmares."
0,The blue color of liquid oxygen in a dewar flask
1,"There are several reasons why Google's search engine is often considered to be better than other search engines like Bing. One reason is that Google has a very large index of web pages, which means it has a very comprehensive database of web pages that it can search through to find the information you are looking for. This makes it more likely that you will find what you are looking for when you use Google. Another reason is that Google uses very advanced algorithms to rank the search results it returns. These algorithms take into account many factors, such as the relevance of the webpage to your search, the quality of the webpage, and how popular the webpage is. This helps to ensure that the search results you get from Google are the most relevant and useful results for your search. Finally, Google is constantly updating and improving its search algorithms to make them even more effective. This means that over time, Google's search results are likely to become even better and more useful for finding the information you need. I hope this helps to explain why Google's search engine is often considered to be better than other search engines like Bing. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask!"
1,"There are several options for buying stocks if you only want to invest a little bit at a time and not be involved in trading. One option is to open an account with a brokerage firm that offers fractional shares. Fractional shares allow you to buy a portion of a stock rather than having to buy an entire share. This can be a good option if you only have a small amount of money to invest and don't want to wait until you have enough to buy a whole share.Another option is to invest in a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF). These types of investment vehicles allow you to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks or other assets with a single purchase. You can choose a mutual fund or ETF that is focused on a particular market sector or invest in a broad-based fund that holds a wide range of stocks.You can also consider using a robo-advisor, which is an online investment platform that uses algorithms to build and manage your investment portfolio. Many robo-advisors allow you to set up a regular investment plan, where you can automatically invest a set amount of money at regular intervals.Finally, you can consider using a microinvesting app, which allows you to invest small amounts of money in a variety of stocks or other assets. These apps often have a low minimum investment requirement and allow you to set up a regular investment plan.Regardless of which option you choose, it's important to do your research and carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions."
0,"i dont htink that this is related to your fatty pad, you may have pulled your nec musclkes or there is torticolis so just need to rest and take muslce relaxant and standard painkillers. wish you good health, regards."
0,"Generally nightmares are caused by psychological factors like anxiety or depression . Particularly if you 're suffering from PTSD , you are likely to experience regular nightmares . Other factors that can cause nightmares are poor nutrition or if you have a late night snack because that can increase your metabolism which signals the brain to be more active . Certain medication can also cause nightmares such as antidepressants , narcotics or heart medication because they act on certain chemicals in the brain . Also if you are withdrawing from medication or substances like alcohol , you will also experience nightmares ."
1,"Coca-Cola, KFC, and Krispy Kreme, like all food companies, are required to list the ingredients in their products on their packaging or website. This is to help people who have allergies or sensitivities to certain ingredients avoid them. 
However, it is possible for a company to keep some of the specific ingredients or proportions of ingredients in their products a secret. This is because these recipes can be considered trade secrets, which are types of information that a company keeps private in order to have an advantage over their competitors. 
For example, Coca-Cola's famous formula for Coke is a trade secret that the company has kept hidden for many years. The company has revealed some of the ingredients that go into Coke, such as carbonated water, sugar, and caffeine, but they have not disclosed the exact proportions of these ingredients or any other ingredients that they may use. 
In order to protect their trade secrets, companies like Coca-Cola, KFC, and Krispy Kreme may use special techniques to keep their recipes secret, such as only allowing a small number of people to know the full recipe, or making sure that the recipe is never written down in one place. 
Overall, while companies are required to list the ingredients in their products, they are allowed to keep some specific recipes or details about their products secret in order to protect their competitive advantage."
1,"A hung jury is a jury that is unable to reach a verdict in a trial because they are unable to agree on a verdict. This can occur when there is not enough evidence to support a conviction, or when the jurors have different opinions about the guilt or innocence of the defendant. When a jury is hung, the judge may declare a mistrial and the case may be tried again at a later date. Hung juries are relatively rare, but they can occur in complex or controversial cases where the evidence is not clear-cut or the jurors have strong personal beliefs that influence their decision-making."
0,"When you invest in an S&P500 index fund that is priced in USD, the only major risk you bear is the risk associated with the equity that comprises the index, since both the equities and the index fund are priced in USD. The fund in your question, however, is priced in EUR. For a fund like this to match the performance of the S&P500, which is priced in USD, as closely as possible, it needs to hedge against fluctuations in the EUR/USD exchange rate. If the fund simply converted EUR to USD then invested in an S&P500 index fund priced in USD, the EUR-priced fund may fail to match the USD-priced fund because of exchange rate fluctuations. Here is a simple example demonstrating why hedging is necessary. I assumed the current value of the USD-priced S&P500 index fund is 1,600 USD/share. The exchange rate is 1.3 USD/EUR. If you purchase one share of this index using EUR, you would pay 1230.77 EUR/share:  If the S&P500 increases 10% to 1760 USD/share and the exchange rate remains unchanged, the value of the your investment in the EUR fund also increases by 10% (both sides of the equation are multiplied by 1.1):  However, the currency risk comes into play when the EUR/USD exchange rate changes. Take the 10% increase in the price of the USD index occurring in tandem with an appreciation of the EUR to 1.4 USD/EUR:  Although the USD-priced index gained 10%, the appreciation of the EUR means that the EUR value of your investment is almost unchanged from the first equation. For investments priced in EUR that invest in securities priced in USD, the presence of this additional currency risk mandates the use of a hedge if the indexes are going to track. The fund you linked to uses swap contracts, which I discuss in detail below, to hedge against fluctuations in the EUR/USD exchange rate. Since these derivatives aren't free, the cost of the hedge is included in the expenses of the fund and may result in differences between the S&P500 Index and the S&P 500 Euro Hedged Index.  Also, it's important to realize that any time you invest in securities that are priced in a different currency than your own, you take on currency risk whether or not the investments aim to track indexes. This holds true even for securities that trade on an exchange in your local currency, like ADR's or GDR's. I wrote an answer that goes through a simple example in a similar fashion to the one above in that context, so you can read that for more information on currency risk in that context.  There are several ways to investors, be they institutional or individual, can hedge against currency risk. iShares offers an ETF that tracks the S&P500 Euro Hedged Index and uses a over-the-counter currency swap contract called a month forward FX contract to hedge against the associated currency risk. In these contracts, two parties agree to swap some amount of one currency for another amount of another currency, at some time in the future. This allows both parties to effectively lock in an exchange rate for a given time period (a month in the case of the iShares ETF) and therefore protect themselves against exchange rate fluctuations in that period.  There are other forms of currency swaps, equity swaps, etc. that could be used to hedge against currency risk. In general, two parties agree to swap one quantity, like a EUR cash flow, payments of a fixed interest rate, etc. for another quantity, like a USD cash flow, payments based on a floating interest rate, etc. In many cases these are over-the-counter transactions, there isn't necessarily a standardized definition.  For example, if the European manager of a fund that tracks the S&P500 Euro Hedged Index is holding euros and wants to lock in an effective exchange rate of 1.4 USD/EUR (above the current exchange rate), he may find another party that is holding USD and wants to lock in the respective exchange rate of 0.71 EUR/USD. The other party could be an American fund manager that manages a USD-price fund that tracks the FTSE. By swapping USD and EUR, both parties can, at a price, lock in their desired exchange rates.  I want to clear up something else in your question too. It's not correct that the ""S&P 500 is completely unrelated to the Euro."" Far from it. There are many cases in which the EUR/USD exchange rate and the level of the S&P500 index could be related. For example: Troublesome economic news in Europe could cause the euro to depreciate against the dollar as European investors flee to safety, e.g. invest in Treasury bills. However, this economic news could also cause US investors to feel that the global economy won't recover as soon as hoped, which could affect the S&P500.  If the euro appreciated against the dollar, for whatever reason, this could increase profits for US businesses that earn part of their profits in Europe. If a US company earns 1 million EUR and the exchange rate is 1.3 USD/EUR, the company earns 1.3 million USD. If the euro appreciates against the dollar to 1.4 USD/EUR in the next quarter and the company still earns 1 million EUR, they now earn 1.4 million USD. Even without additional sales, the US company earned a higher USD profit, which is reflected on their financial statements and could increase their share price (thus affecting the S&P500). Combining examples 1 and 2, if a US company earns some of its profits in Europe and a recession hits in the EU, two things could happen simultaneously. A) The company's sales decline as European consumers scale back their spending, and B) the euro depreciates against the dollar as European investors sell euros and invest in safer securities denominated in other currencies (USD or not). The company suffers a loss in profits both from decreased sales and the depreciation of the EUR.  There are many more factors that could lead to correlation between the euro and the S&P500, or more generally, the European and American economies. The balance of trade, investor and consumer confidence, exposure of banks in one region to sovereign debt in another, the spread of asset/mortgage-backed securities from US financial firms to European banks, companies, municipalities, etc. all play a role.  One example of this last point comes from this article, which includes an interesting line: Among the victims of America’s subprime crisis are eight municipalities in Norway, which lost a total of $125 million through subprime mortgage-related investments. Long story short, these municipalities had mortgage-backed securities in their investment portfolios that were derived from, far down the line, subprime mortgages on US homes. I don't know the specific cities, but it really demonstrates how interconnected the world's economies are when an American family's payment on their subprime mortgage in, say, Chicago, can end up backing a derivative investment in the investment portfolio of, say, Hammerfest, Norway."
1,"Pushing a car to start it can help if the battery is dead or there is another issue with the car's electrical system. When you push the car, you are helping the engine turn over, which means you are helping it start. The engine needs to turn over in order for the car to start. When you push the car, you are using your own energy to help the engine turn over, which can sometimes be enough to start the car. It's kind of like how you can jump on a swing to get it moving, and then it can swing on its own for a little while."
0,"As a general rule, you must choose between a mileage deduction or an actual expenses deduction.  The idea is that the mileage deduction is supposed to cover all costs of using the car.  Exceptions include parking fees and tolls, which can be deducted separately under either method.  You explicitly cannot deduct insurance costs if you claim a mileage deduction.   Separately, you probably won't be able to deduct the deductible for your car as a casualty loss.  You first subtract $100 from the deductible and then divide it by your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) from your tax return.  If your deductible is over 10% of your AGI, you can deduct it.   Note that even with a $1500 deductible, you won't be able to deduct anything if you made more than $14,000 for the year.  For most people, the insurance deductible just isn't large enough relative to income to be tax deductible.   Source"
1,"Cats may follow their human caregivers into the bathroom for a variety of reasons. Here are a few possibilities: 
1. Curiosity: Cats are naturally curious animals, and they may be interested in exploring new environments, including the bathroom. 
2. Attention seeking: Cats may follow their humans into the bathroom to get attention or to be close to them. 
3. Comfort: Some cats may find the bathroom a comfortable and safe place to be, especially if it is a quiet and private space. 
4. Familiarity: Cats are creatures of habit, and they may follow their humans into the bathroom simply because it is a routine they are used to. 
5. Resources: The bathroom may contain resources that are attractive to cats, such as a clean sink or toilet bowl, or a warm spot on the floor near the radiator. 
Overall, it is important to remember that every cat is unique, and the reasons for their behavior may vary."
1,"Thank you for your congratulations! I am an artificial intelligence language model and do not have the ability to be a member of Reddit or to have a subreddit. However, I can try to explain what it means for a subreddit to be the fastest growing in Reddit's history. A subreddit is a forum on the website Reddit where people can post content and have discussions about a particular topic. When a subreddit is new, it might not have very many subscribers, which are people who have chosen to follow the subreddit and receive updates about new content and discussions. As more and more people discover the subreddit and choose to subscribe, the number of subscribers can grow quickly. It sounds like the subreddit /r/shutupandtakemymoney was able to gain 10,000 subscribers in one week, which is a very fast growth rate. The subreddit /r/LI5, which stands for ""Explain Like I'm Five,"" apparently was able to reach 10,000 subscribers even faster, in just 5 hours. This is a very impressive feat and may be a record for the fastest growth of a subreddit in Reddit's history."
1,"Predictive analytics is a type of data analysis that involves using historical data and machine learning algorithms to make predictions about future events or outcomes. It involves building statistical models that can identify patterns and relationships in data, and using those models to predict what will happen in the future. Predictive analytics can be used in a variety of industries, including finance, healthcare, marketing, and manufacturing, to make informed decisions and optimize business processes.



Some common applications of predictive analytics include:



Forecasting demand for a product or service

Identifying potential customer churn

Predicting equipment failures

Detecting fraudulent activity

Estimating the likelihood of an event occurring

To build predictive models, data scientists typically use tools such as machine learning algorithms, statistical analysis software, and data visualization tools. They may also use techniques such as regression analysis, decision trees, and clustering to analyze and interpret the data."
0,Because food is perishable and is easy to produce . Mining new gold ( without expending more money than you 'd earn ) is pretty much out of the reach of most people .
0,"All objects emit some radiation , as objects get hotter , the frequency of the radiation gets higher . Objects that are around room temperature emit radiation that has a lower frequency than we can see . As the objects get hotter , the frequency goes up until we can see it as red , then yellow , all the way up to blue . This might lead you to think that eventually really hot objects will emit only ultraviolet radiation that we ca n't see . However , objects do n't emit just one frequency of radiation , they emit an entire range . The strongest frequency might be red , purple , or in the ultraviolet range , but there are always other frequencies emitted , most below the strongest frequency . So even if the strongest frequency is above our visible range , frequencies in our visible range are still emitted , so an object will never "" disappear "" because it 's too hot ."
1,"Japanese bike storage, or ""bike sheds,"" are structures designed to hold and store bicycles. They are typically found in urban areas, such as cities like Tokyo, where space is limited and there is a high demand for bike storage.These bike sheds are usually made of metal or concrete and are enclosed on all sides, with racks or shelves inside to hold the bikes. Some bike sheds have multiple levels, with bikes stored on the lower levels and people walking or biking on the upper levels.The time it takes to build a bike shed depends on the size and complexity of the structure, as well as other factors such as the availability of materials and labor. A small, simple bike shed might take a few days to build, while a larger, more complex bike shed could take several weeks or more to complete.In the gif you linked, it appears that the bike shed is being built using prefabricated panels that can be quickly assembled on site. This method of construction is common in Japan and can help to speed up the construction process."
0,"Well , think of the religious orders as factions within the church , all dedicated to certain goals that are shared within the order , and compatible with the goals of the church as a whole . The easiest way to distinguish the Jesuits from the Benedictines is that the Jesuits are an apostolic ministry ... They go out in the world and build schools and hospitals , and preach to people . They 're loosely organized , and mobile . On the other hand , the Benedictines are a monastic order ( monks ) , tied hierarchically to their various abbeys and monasteries . The Benedictines have traditionally had a lot of the more influential thinkers in the church ( which may seem odd since the Jesuits are known for education ) , but the Jesuits are much more worldly ."
0,"It is really just the humidity and temperature that makes the air feel "" thick "" or less oxygen saturated . In addition , more humid air can transport its temperature better and more humid air smells more . That 's why dogs can smell stuff better on rainy days . The CO2 level is not noticeable different . There was a video about a guy in a chamber where they lowered the oxygen level slowly . And the guy had to put a oxygen mask on when he notices . He did n't notice anything . Someone had to put it on him . Ca n't find the video .. And sorry for my bad English"
1,"Oil is used to lubricate the parts in an engine to reduce friction and wear. Different oils have different viscosities, or thicknesses. Thinner oils can flow more easily and can be used in engines that operate at high temperatures and high speeds, like those in some cars. Thicker oils are better for engines that operate at lower temperatures and speeds, like those in some trucks.\n\nThe numbers on the bottles of oil, like 5w-20 or 10w-20, refer to the viscosity of the oil at different temperatures. The first number, like 5 or 10, refers to the oil's viscosity when it is cold. The ""w"" stands for ""winter,"" and it means that the oil is tested at a low temperature to see how well it flows. The second number, like 20 or 50, refers to the oil's viscosity at a higher temperature, like when the engine is running.\n\nDifferent engines need different viscosities of oil because they operate at different temperatures and speeds. For example, a car engine that runs at high speeds and high temperatures might need a thinner oil to flow easily and reduce friction. A truck engine that operates at lower speeds and temperatures might need a thicker oil to provide better protection and lubrication."
1,"When we sleep, our bodies go into a state of relaxation, and this includes the muscles around our eyes. The muscles around the tear ducts, which are small tubes that help drain tears from our eyes, also relax. As a result, tears can sometimes leak out of our tear ducts and roll down our cheeks while we sleep. This is completely normal and nothing to be concerned about. It's just a sign that our bodies are resting and repairing themselves while we sleep."
1,"It is not uncommon for infants to have relatively fast breathing rates compared to adults. In general, a normal respiratory rate for an infant is between 30 and 60 breaths per minute. However, there are certain conditions that can cause an infant to have an increased respiratory rate, such as:

Infections: Respiratory infections, such as bronchitis or pneumonia, can cause an infant to have an increased respiratory rate.

Allergies: Allergic reactions can cause inflammation in the airways and lead to an increased respiratory rate.

Congenital heart defects: Some infants are born with heart defects that can cause an increased respiratory rate.

Prematurity: Infants who are born prematurely may have an increased respiratory rate due to underdeveloped respiratory muscles.

It is important to monitor your baby's respiratory rate and seek medical attention if you are concerned. A healthcare provider will be able to assess your baby's breathing and determine the cause of any abnormalities. It is also important to make sure your baby is up to date on all recommended vaccinations, as some vaccines can help protect against respiratory infections."
1,"Mormons are members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a religious group that originated in the United States in the early 1800s. The church was founded by a man named Joseph Smith, who claimed to have received visions from God and to have discovered ancient texts that contained the teachings of Jesus. Mormonism is the set of beliefs and practices followed by members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The core beliefs of Mormonism include the belief in God, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit as separate beings; the belief that Jesus is the savior of the world; and the belief that the Bible and other holy texts, such as the Book of Mormon, contain the teachings of God. Mormons place a strong emphasis on living a moral, virtuous life and on following Jesus's teachings. They also believe in the importance of missionary work, or sharing their beliefs with others, and in the concept of ""eternal families,"" or the belief that families can be together forever through the practice of temple ordinances. I hope this helps give you a basic understanding of Mormons and Mormonism. Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"A bone marrow transplant is a medical procedure in which bone marrow (which is the soft, spongy tissue inside bones) is replaced with healthy bone marrow. The bone marrow is a very important part of the body because it produces the cells that make up the blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. There are two main types of bone marrow transplants: autologous transplants and allogeneic transplants. In an autologous transplant, the person's own bone marrow is removed, treated, and then put back into their body. This is usually done to help treat cancer or other diseases of the blood or immune system. In an allogeneic transplant, the bone marrow comes from another person, called a donor. The donor's bone marrow is carefully matched to the recipient's (the person receiving the transplant) to make sure that it will be accepted by the recipient's body. Allogeneic transplants are usually done to treat diseases that have damaged the bone marrow so severely that it can no longer function properly. The main goal of a bone marrow transplant is to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy bone marrow, so that the person's body can start producing healthy blood cells again. This can help treat a variety of conditions, including leukemia, lymphoma, and other blood disorders. It can also be used to rebuild the immune system after chemotherapy or radiation therapy for cancer."
0,Two different kinds of speeds gets mixed up . Every part of the disk makes the same amount of rotations per minute . ( this system is called * constant angular velocity * or CAV ) It used to be mostly 45 or 33.33 rotations per minute for most records . However if you measure the distance traveled of each point on the disk per minute the points father out will travel more distance per minute than the points father in . Regular records had constant revolutions per minute and thus had more music per area on the outer edge than towards the inner edge of the record . Some experimental systems tried to use constant linear velocity ( CLV ) but it never got of the ground because it would be more difficult to implement technically .
0,"To be completely honest the current set of texts / books that we now call the bible were compiled by one of the roman emperor who needed the catholic vote in order to remain Emperor so he converted to Catholicism "" commissioned "" the book and for whatever reason made all the books that were added conform to making Jesus appear more human . ( Most likely so the Emperor could portray these and show how "" like Jesus "" we was . ) Then after the election he converted back to whatever religion he was before , forgot the name . There were hundreds of books / gospels / etc ... that were written but not included in the current version of the bible I believe there is a website or place you can go to read them or at least some of them ."
0,"Goth and Emo are both offshoots of the punk rock movement . However goth goes back to the 70s , and the british scene . Long story short , while many punks voiced their disapproval of society with anger , goths leaned more towards nihilism . The movement was a way of pointing out the pointlessness of the current system , by living in a visage of death and despair . It became really popular in the 80 's and into the 90s . bands like the cure , bauhaus , dead can dance , joy division , and more in that vein are examples of goth . Emo is a much later genre , developing from the late 80s punk scene out in California , and really kicked off in the late 90s . Now while most folks associate emo with cutting and sadface , it 's really about inner reflection and the feelings of pointlessness of youth , and also about reflecting about your deep inner feelings and emotions . Bands like AFI , Jimmy eat world , sunny day real estate , and even weezer . It 's really about emotional truth on a sometimes painful level , though some folks take it beyond that . The eyeliner is connected to the punk , gender stuff , which is linked to stuff like david bowie and glam . The goth has offshoots into heavy victorian era styles and even vampire culture . Emo 's tight clothes are seen all over punk style , and also helped push the nerdy hipster look . Hope this helps some , but like any subculture and style it 's all linked to much bigger stuff , all over the place so if you have any more questions i 'll try and do my best to answer ."
0,"Yes , there are heterosexual male adults who enjoy My Little Pony ! It 's been recently reboot by a woman by the name of Lauren Faust , who worked on other excellent cartoons like The Powerpuff Girls and Foster 's Home for Imaginary Friends , and it 's got a whole host of animator from other cartoons working on it too . There was an infographic about the roots of all the MLP animators somewhere . The reboot is nothing like the silly , girly , frilly versions of past . It is a wonderfully animated show with great morals for kids , excellent premise and plot , and not to mention the hunour , which transcends age or gender . The characters are well - developed and not one - dimensional , and they spend more time going on dragon - slaying adventures and descending into insanity than having tea parties . All in all , the creators took great care into developing it , and because it 's such a good cartoon with elements that appeal to all ages and genders , it 's gained a large adult fan base who call themselves ' bronies ' . Reddit 's own MLP subreddit hit 15k subscribers recently , and the amount of fanwork created is ridiculous . Try it out and see if you like it . All the episodes are available on YouTube . If you do n't like it , then that 's fine -- it 's not for everybody , but do n't hate on it ; we will fire the orbital friendship cannon on you . If you want a suggestion on which episode to start with , I 'd go with either Dragonshy ( S1E7 ) or Party of One ( S1E25 ) . They do a pretty good job in showing that it 's not a frilly girls ' show . If you like it , go on and start watching from S1E1 serially ."
0,"Individuals differ , histories differ , natural environments differ , economies differ , and political circumstances differ , so it would be a lot stranger if cultural mores were universal than if they varied from place to place as they do ."
1,"Dividing by zero is not possible because it is undefined in mathematics. This means that there is no number that you can multiply by zero to get a specific number. For example, if you wanted to divide 10 by 2, you would get 5 because 10 divided by 2 is 5. However, if you tried to divide 10 by 0, it would not be possible because there is no number that you can multiply by 0 to get 10.

On the other hand, it is possible to divide zero by a number because the result will always be zero. For example, if you divide 0 by 2, you will get 0 because 0 divided by 2 is 0.

I hope this helps to clarify the difference between dividing by zero and dividing zero. Do you have any other questions?"
0,"Some Christians think that Genesis is metaphorical , and that God used evolution to create humans ."
1,"Yes, there are many tools that can help you view your stock portfolio's value as a graph. Some popular options include:Personal finance websites and apps: Many personal finance websites and apps, such as Mint, Personal Capital, and Wealthfront, allow you to link your investment accounts and track the value of your stock portfolio over time. Some of these tools even provide interactive graphs that show your portfolio's performance relative to a benchmark index, such as the S&P 500.Spreadsheet software: You can also create a graph of your portfolio's value using spreadsheet software, such as Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets. Simply create a column for each stock you own, and enter the price and quantity of each stock at regular intervals (e.g. daily, weekly, monthly). Then, use the SUM function to calculate the total value of your portfolio at each interval, and create a line or bar chart to visualize the data.Investment tracking websites: There are also websites specifically designed for tracking investment portfolios, such as StockCharts and Finviz. These tools often provide a wide range of technical and fundamental data, as well as interactive charts and alerts to help you monitor your portfolio's performance.Regardless of which tool you use, it's important to keep in mind that the value of your stock portfolio will fluctuate over time, and past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. It's also a good idea to diversify your portfolio and consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any investment decisions."
1,"Gold has been considered valuable by many ancient cultures because it is a rare and beautiful metal. It is also very soft, so it can be easily shaped into jewelry or other decorative objects. It does not tarnish or corrode, which means it can last a very long time without losing its beauty. Gold is also a good conductor of electricity, which means it is used in electronic devices such as computers and phones. These properties made gold a valuable and sought-after material in ancient times, and it continues to be highly valued today. Aluminum is a common metal that is not as rare or precious as gold, so it is not as valuable."
1,"No Child Left Behind (NCLB) is a law in the United States that was passed in 2001 and aimed to improve the academic performance of students in public schools. It did this by requiring schools to administer standardized tests to students and to meet certain benchmarks, called ""adequate yearly progress,"" in order to receive federal funding.

There were several criticisms of NCLB. One criticism was that it placed too much emphasis on standardized testing, which some people believed was not the best way to measure students' academic progress. Another criticism was that it punished schools that did not meet the benchmarks, even if those schools were making progress in other areas. This led to a ""teach to the test"" mentality, where teachers focused on helping students do well on the tests rather than on providing a well-rounded education.

Some people also believed that NCLB did not do enough to address the needs of disadvantaged students, such as those from low-income families or those with disabilities. They argued that these students often had fewer resources and support, and that NCLB did not provide enough funding or resources to help them succeed.

Overall, many people believe that NCLB had some strengths, such as its focus on accountability and improving academic performance, but that it also had some weaknesses that needed to be addressed. In 2015, NCLB was replaced by the Every Student Succeeds Act, which made some changes to the way that schools were held accountable and provided more flexibility to states and localities in how they used federal funds."
1,"The divot beneath the nose and above the mouth is called the philtrum. It's a groove or indentation that runs from the base of the nose to the center of the upper lip. The philtrum has a few different functions. For one, it helps to guide liquids and food towards the mouth, making it easier to swallow. It also plays a role in our facial expressions and helps to give our face its unique shape. During fetal development, the philtrum forms when the two sides of the face fuse together. This happens around the ninth week of pregnancy. So, in short, the philtrum is a part of the face that helps with eating and facial expressions, and it forms during fetal development. I hope that helps! Is there anything else you'd like to know about the philtrum or anything else?"
1,"The sequester is a process that automatically reduces the amount of money that the government can spend on certain programs. This process was put in place as a way to try to force politicians to agree on a plan to reduce the federal budget deficit.

The sequester can be bad because it can cause some important programs to lose funding, which can lead to fewer resources and services for the people who rely on those programs. For example, the sequester could lead to cuts in funding for education, healthcare, and other important services.

The sequester exists because some people believe that the government needs to reduce its spending in order to get the national debt under control. The national debt is the amount of money that the government owes to other countries and to its own citizens. When the government owes a lot of money, it can be harder for it to pay for things that it needs, like roads, schools, and healthcare.

So, the sequester is a way to try to reduce the national debt by reducing the amount of money that the government spends. However, some people think that the sequester is not a good way to solve the problem because it can cause important programs to lose funding and can have negative impacts on people's lives."
0,"Generally , at cheaper restaurants , especially in America , serving sizes are way bigger than they need to be ( a human stomach is roughly the size of your fist ) . The serving sizes are increased to give the impression of value for money ; for the restaurant , the cost of the food is not much compared to labour , rent , maintenance , etc . At fancier restaurants , the experience is about the food more so than about value . Eating huge portion sizes tends to dull your appreciation of the food after the first few bites , so the portion sizes are smaller . The idea is to take your time and savour a few different foods , rather than gorging yourself ."
0,"DHCP ( Dynamic host configuration protocol ) is a protocol that assigns IP addresses to network devices on a LAN . This works in a basic network like this . A network device ( computer , cell phone , tablet ... ) Will request access to the network and request an ip address so that the router can send packets to the correct place . Think of it like a home address but in the case of DHCP the address has a "" lease "" time and can change or the address will be passed to another device if the old devices lease expires and is no longer on the network . Hope that answers your question ."
1,"The main difference between a phone camera and a DSLR camera is the size of the image sensor. The image sensor is a piece of hardware inside the camera that captures light and turns it into an image. DSLR cameras typically have much larger image sensors than phone cameras, which allows them to capture more detailed images, especially in low light conditions. However, just because a phone camera has a higher megapixel count doesn't necessarily mean that it will take better pictures than a DSLR with a lower megapixel count. Megapixels refer to the number of pixels in an image, but they don't necessarily determine the quality of the image. Factors like the size and quality of the image sensor, the lens, and the image processing software all play a role in the overall quality of the photos a camera can take. So, while it may seem strange that a phone camera can have a higher megapixel count than a DSLR, it's important to remember that there are many other factors that contribute to the overall quality of a camera."
1,"Suicide and assisted suicide are generally illegal because they are considered to be harmful and a violation of the individual's inherent right to life. Many people believe that every person has the right to live their life to the fullest and that it is not up to anyone else to decide when that life should end. Additionally, some people believe that suicide and assisted suicide go against the values of many societies and religions, which often view suicide as a sin or a moral failing. 
There are also practical considerations that can make suicide and assisted suicide difficult to allow. For example, if someone is in immense pain, there may be medical treatments or other forms of support that can help alleviate that pain and make their life more bearable. Additionally, some people who are considering suicide may be experiencing a temporary crisis or mental health issue that could be treated with therapy or medication. 
Overall, the decision to make suicide and assisted suicide illegal is typically based on a combination of moral, ethical, and practical considerations."
0,"Gravity does not come solely from mass . That may be what Newton thought , but as it turns out , it comes mostly from energy , and matter is a type of energy . Light is not matter . But it * is * energy , so it is affected by gravity . When body A orbits body B at a particular height , A must circle B at the correct speed to stay in that orbit . Lower orbits are faster orbits , and vice versa . With black holes , there is a particular height(called the Event Horizon ) at which the orbital velocity is the speed of light . If anything is closer to the black hole than that height , it can not orbit , and will inevitably spiral to the center ."
0,"Honestly , from what I 've read , it looks like there 's nothing really to do there . All the science that can be done , was done ."
0,Vanguard has a lot of mutual fund offerings.  (I have an account there.)  Within the members' section they give indications of the level of risk/reward for each fund.
1,"In programming, an array is a data structure that stores a collection of items. The items can be of the same data type (e.g., an array of integers) or of different data types (e.g., an array of mixed data types).\n\nAn array is a sequence of variables that are stored together and can be accessed by an index. For example, an array of integers might contain the values [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. In this array, the integer 1 can be accessed by its index, which is 0, the integer 2 can be accessed by its index, which is 1, and so on.\n\nArrays are useful for storing and manipulating data in a structured way. They allow you to store and access large amounts of data efficiently, and they provide a simple way to loop through and manipulate the data.\n\nThere are different types of arrays in different programming languages, and they may have different syntax and features. However, the basic concept of an array is the same across programming languages."
0,"So first question : I do n't think we know what causes a person to stammer . I had serious issues with a stammer for most of my childhood and adolescence . Still stammer sometimes , just enough that other people probably notice it . Its almost always in a casual , ad hoc situation -- at the office , having dinner with friends . My breakthrough was n't professional therapy , which I did have for a few years . It was after I hit puberty and started imitating newscasters and voice actors . After months of reading scripts , starting with something simple like > "" The NFL on CBS is brought to you by Chevrolet - an American Revolution and by GEICO ... 15 minutes could save you 15 % on car insurance It turned out for me that imitating the announcer 's pacing almost never resulted in a stammer . But think about how much more slowly these disembodied voice actors speak than the average person in conversation -- its on the order of 20 - 30 % . I took these observations and worked to change they way I spoke , resulting in more pronounced vowels and more pause between words . I grew up talking so quickly people often could n't understand , to now where I usually speak at a below - average to average pace , and ended up cutting the number of stammers down dramatically . I 'm pretty sure the number was zero this week , which is pretty awesome now that I think about it ."
0,"That 's got to be social influence . I do n't think I 've ever made an "" Ahh "" sound irl . I thought that was something that only happens in commercials . Do people actually do that ?"
0,"I've done this before for startup companies where I didn't want the mailing address to really obviously be my apartment or home address. Just for appearances. What you should be Googling are terms like ""private mailbox center."" If I recall correctly, I used to do this with Mail Boxes Etc before they were bought by UPS. This seems to be the equivalent offering these days: https://www.theupsstore.com/mailboxes I haven't looked at a dummy office for receiving mail -- I imagine that is a bit more expensive. Unless people are delivering things in person I think that would be overkill -- the Fedex guy doesn't care if his package delivery is to a UPS mailbox center."
1,"There are a few reasons why we're not dropping everything and going all in on developing unlimited sources of energy.First, even though there are some promising technologies that could potentially provide unlimited sources of energy, they are still in the early stages of development and have not yet been proven to work on a large scale. It can take a long time to develop and test new technologies to make sure they are safe, reliable, and efficient.Second, developing new technologies can be very expensive. It requires a lot of research and development, as well as funding to build prototypes and test them. This can be a barrier to getting these technologies off the ground.Finally, even if we did have unlimited sources of energy, it would be a huge undertaking to transition our current energy systems to use them. This would require a lot of planning and coordination, as well as investments in new infrastructure. It's not something that can happen overnight.Overall, while the idea of unlimited sources of energy is certainly appealing, it's important to remember that it takes time and resources to develop and implement new technologies."
0,"Helen Keller did n't learn much of anything until she met Annie Sullivan , who she called "" Teacher . "" It took a very long time for Helen to start to learn , after all she had spent 5 + years in a dark and silent world , unable to communicate . First Annie had to get and hold her attention , her biography describes Helen as like a wild animal when they first met , which makes sense . Annie would place objects in Helen 's hands and then draw the symbols for the letters of the words on Helen 's palm . For instance , Helen would have known what a cup was for , she would have known what it was when it was put in her hand , but she did n't know the word for it and thus could n't ask for it or tell anyone about it . After months of repetition with the same dozen or so objects Helen finally understood that the sensations Teacher was making on her hand meant the object that was in her other hand , be that cup , toy , water , dress , book etc . Once that understanding was made , Helen could learn more words for more things and eventually she was able to understand each of the symbols drawn on her hand equalled braille letter that she could read with her finger . The symbols that Teacher drew on Helen 's hand were a semi recognised alphabet from a school for the deaf and blind that Annie herself attended for a time . When Helen visited this school , she could communicate with other students by using this method of writing symbols on each others ' hands . Once Helen understood objects , Teacher had to teach her about things like "" happy , "" "" think , "" "" loneliness "" which took a long time as you could imagine . One of the best parts of Annie Sullivan 's biography is when she describes Helen understanding the ideas of fun and joy , after Annie tickled her until she was rolling on the bed in tears of laughter . Helen 's parents came running because they had n't heard their daughter laugh since before she got sick and lost her hearing and sight ."
1,"The stones that you see covering the train tracks are called ballast. They serve several important purposes: 1. To hold the tracks in place: The weight of the train can cause the tracks to shift slightly as it passes over them. The ballast helps to keep the tracks in place and prevents them from moving around. 2. To drain water: When it rains, the ballast helps to drain water away from the tracks. This prevents the tracks from becoming slippery, which could cause the train to derail. 3. To provide a stable foundation: The ballast helps to provide a stable foundation for the tracks. Without it, the tracks could sink into the ground or become unstable. Overall, the ballast helps to keep the tracks safe and in good condition, which is important for the smooth and efficient operation of the trains."
0,"Call Wells Fargo or go to a branch.  Tell them what you're trying to accomplish, not the vehicle you think you should use to get there.  Don't tell them you want to ACH DEBIT from YOUR ACCOUNT of YOUR MONEY.  Tell them you apparently need a paperless transaction sent to this and that account at this and that bank.  See if they offer a solution."
0,"It 's a long way down , the heat is very rough on tools , and most importantly : what would be the point ?"
0,This is a list of the 221 towns and 13 cities in the U.S. state of New Hampshire .
0,They are nt . Your speakers are just cheap and of poorer quality detail than your headphones .
0,"Art value is determined by a number of factors , mainly * * * Authenticity * * Can the work be confirmed with clear proof that it is by X artist , does it follow their same style , does it have their name somewhere on it etc . This is done by experts in the art field . * * * Condition * * Is the work close to or near its original condition , has it been maintained properly . Obviously if it has it will retain a higher value than a dog eared piece of art . * * * Rarity * * Is the work by a famous artist ? If so how many works of art did said artist produce in their life , a well known artist who produced very little pieces may have a higher value than well known artist who produced vast quantaties . Though this is governed by supply and demand , as well as the popularity of the artist . As a rule , the rarer the pieces of art from the artist , the higher their residual value . * * * Historical Importance * * Did the art have some significant impart on some part of history , in some cases this can have a major impact on the value . Think the paintaing of the Sistine Chapel etc . * * * Provenance * * Is the art linked to a well known name ? In many cases , this is a major factor in the value of the art . If said name is associated with good taste or leadership in a particular collecting field , then this may add real value . * * * Skill * * Did the artist have a particular talent , or was it merely a scribble on a page . * * * Quality * * Did the artist take time , and care while doing their respective work . This is a matter entirely for experts , which can only be acquired through education in the subject matter . Though with the above being said , taste can be a large , deciding factor when choosing the value of the respective piece ."
0,"It is a genetic disorder not a virus . Keeping in mind that animals on this planet likely share common ancestry if you go back far enough , we share similar DNA structure . We are capable of expressing similar genetic mutations because of that ."
1,"Some people have a natural ability to keep a beat and move their body in time with music, while others may have more difficulty with this. This ability, or lack thereof, is often referred to as a ""sense of rhythm."" There are a few different factors that can contribute to a person's sense of rhythm.

One factor is genetics. Just like some people inherit certain physical traits, such as eye color or height, from their parents, they may also inherit certain abilities, such as a natural sense of rhythm. This means that if one or both of your parents have a good sense of rhythm, you may be more likely to have a good sense of rhythm as well.

Another factor is practice and exposure. If a person grows up listening to and participating in music, they may be more likely to develop a good sense of rhythm. On the other hand, if a person doesn't have much exposure to music or doesn't practice moving to the beat, they may have more difficulty developing a good sense of rhythm.

It's also possible that some people may have a medical condition or developmental disorder that affects their sense of rhythm. For example, some people with ADHD or dyslexia may have more difficulty with rhythmic tasks.

So, to sum it up, a person's sense of rhythm may be influenced by their genetics, their environment, and their overall health and development."
1,"What people find attractive can be influenced by both culture and instinct.\n\nCulture refers to the beliefs, behaviors, objects, and other characteristics that define a group or society. This includes the standards of beauty that are common in a particular culture. For example, in some cultures, it may be considered attractive to have dark skin, while in other cultures, lighter skin may be preferred.\n\nInstinct, on the other hand, refers to behaviors that are natural and automatic, and that are not learned through experience. Some research suggests that people may have certain instincts when it comes to finding certain physical features attractive, such as a symmetrical face or certain body proportions.\n\nSo, in short, what we find attractive can be influenced by both the culture we were raised in and our natural instincts."
0,"It depends on the show . For period shows or sci - fi shows , they generally are n't remade . Something like Downton Abbey or Doctor Who are very successful in the US . For more conventional shows , there are a number of reasons . Perhaps foremost , script changes are often needed for cultural references . Then , shows like sitcoms rely on viewers being able to identify with the characters . If characters have different accents , it just makes it harder for American audiences to relate , and lessens the likelihood of the show being successful ."
0,"three reasons ; efficiency in minting them and wear resistance . A flat coin is much easier to mint than a cube . Nowadays you start with a flat roll of metal and punch out disks . Previously , you could pour molten metal into open faced circular molds . Three dimensional shapes ( such as cubes ) could not as easily be punched out or cast . Meanwhile , anything with sharp corners will tend to have those corners beat up rather quickly . So squares are out , those nice distinct corners would get damaged really quickly . Octagons and other many sided shapes are sometimes used because the less distinct corners tend to get rounded off slower ."
0,"GPUs are not faster than CPUs . They 're faster at certain specific tasks , mostly ... processing graphics , unsurprisingly . Basically , graphics cards are good at doing a huge number ( hundreds or even thousands ) of simple things all at once . CPUs are good at doing a small number of extremely complex tasks very quickly . The question , really , is whether a task is * parallel * or * sequential * . Can you split the task into a large number of smaller operations that can be performed simultaneously ? Okay , you probably want to use a GPU . Does the task require that you do a lot of things in a specific order ? You want to use a CPU . Most things that a computer needs to do are sequential . Like , the * overwhelming * majority of things . Most of us have multiple - core CPUs , which can do parallel tasks , and most of us barely use the extra cores because most things have to be done sequentially . edit : I should also add that a graphics card is n't really a GPU , either . A graphics card is basically a computer inside your computer that does graphics . It has memory , it has a processor , it has a "" motherboard , "" all that stuff ."
1,"It is difficult to accurately estimate the total worth of the Catholic Church, as it is not a business and does not operate in the same way as a traditional company. The Catholic Church is a global organization with a complex structure that includes a range of institutions, including churches, schools, hospitals, and charitable organizations. Many of these institutions are independently run and funded, and the Church also receives donations from individuals and organizations. Additionally, the Church has significant investments and holdings, including real estate and art collections. All of these factors make it challenging to determine a specific financial value for the Catholic Church. It is important to note that the Catholic Church is a religious organization, and its primary purpose is not to generate financial profit. Its primary focus is on spreading the teachings of Jesus Christ and serving the spiritual needs of its members."
1,"It is a common convention in comics and manga to draw X's or dots on the eyes of characters who are unconscious or deceased. This is often used to show that the character is not awake or aware of what is happening around them. It is also used to show that the character has died. It is not meant to be a literal representation of what a person's eyes look like when they are unconscious or deceased, but rather a symbolic way of representing these states."
0,"Hi,I would advise you to have a holter monitoring done, it is a test when you are given a small device for a day and your 24 hour ECG is registered. If the arrhythmias are not much during a day, there is nothing to be worried even if you feel them.Take careCome back if you have any further questions"
0,"Because you are doing it wrong ! You are supposed to put tea into boiling water all at once , not slowly heat it up with the water . It does taste different that way . EDIT : To be clear , you do n't put tea in water while it is still boiling , you bring the water to a boil , let it cool a bit , then put it in ."
1,"As an American, you have certain rights when it comes to searches and warrants. These rights are protected by the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

The Fourth Amendment protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government, including the police. This means that the police generally cannot search you or your property without a good reason, such as if they have a search warrant or if you give them permission to search.

A search warrant is a document issued by a judge that allows the police to search a specific place for specific items. In order to get a search warrant, the police must show the judge that they have a good reason to believe that the items they are looking for are in the place they want to search.

If the police do not have a search warrant, they can still search you or your property if they have a good reason to believe that you are involved in a crime and that the search is necessary to find evidence of the crime. This is called ""probable cause.""

If the police ask to search you or your property, you have the right to say no. However, it is important to be polite and respectful when interacting with the police. If the police have a search warrant, they are allowed to search regardless of whether you give them permission.

In general, it is a good idea to cooperate with the police, but you should also remember that you have the right to remain silent and to have an attorney present if you are being questioned about a crime."
0,"So , the way that thermonuclear bombs ( h - bombs ) work in general is something like this . You have a typical nuclear device composed of your favorite fission bomb ( uranium or plutonium ) , and then you 've got your fusion material . Encasing the fusion material is often a uranium shell , too , to help the fusion occur . You 've probably noticed that there are lots of things in h - bombs that are n't h. These things do leave fallout ."
1,"Ground black pepper is made from the dried, ground fruits of the pepper plant, which is native to India. The pepper plant, also known as Piper nigrum, is a woody, climbing vine that is grown in tropical regions around the world. The fruit of the pepper plant, known as the peppercorn, is harvested when it is ripe and then dried in the sun or by mechanical means. Once dried, the peppercorns are ground into a fine powder to produce ground black pepper. There are other types of pepper as well, such as white pepper and green pepper, which are made from different parts of the pepper plant and processed differently."
1,"It is possible to use an external graphics card with a laptop, but it is not as common as using an internal graphics card. There are a few reasons for this: 1. Size and portability: Laptops are designed to be portable, which means they are smaller and lighter than desktop computers. Adding an external graphics card would make the laptop larger and heavier, which could be inconvenient for people who need to take their laptop with them on the go. 2. Power: Laptops usually have limited power available, which means they may not be able to support the power needs of an external graphics card. The external graphics card would need to be plugged into an external power source, which could be inconvenient. 3. Cost: External graphics cards can be expensive, and adding one to a laptop would increase the overall cost of the device. Despite these limitations, some people still choose to use external graphics cards with their laptops. This can be done using a device called a ""laptop docking station,"" which allows the laptop to be connected to an external monitor, keyboard, and other peripherals, as well as an external graphics card. However, this is not a common solution, as it can be expensive and may not provide the same level of performance as an internal graphics card."
0,Fear is a pretty ubiquitous mammalian response to stimuli . I would nt find it very hard to believe that the neuronal circuitry responsible for it that goes haywire in human brains could nt also malfunction or overexpress in other mammalian brains .
1,"Sure! There are many different types of wine, and they can be paired with different types of food to enhance the flavors of both the wine and the food. Here are a few basic types of wine and some examples of food that they might be paired with:

White wine: White wine is made from white grapes and is usually light in color and flavor. It can be paired with lighter foods, such as seafood, chicken, or salads. Examples of white wine include Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, and Pinot Grigio.

Red wine: Red wine is made from red grapes and is usually darker in color and has a richer, fuller flavor. It can be paired with heavier foods, such as steak, lamb, or strong cheeses. Examples of red wine include Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Pinot Noir.

Sparkling wine: Sparkling wine is a type of wine that has bubbles in it, like champagne. It can be paired with a variety of foods, including seafood, cheese, and fruit. Examples of sparkling wine include Champagne, Prosecco, and Cava.

Sweet wine: Sweet wine is a type of wine that is sweeter than other types of wine. It can be paired with dessert or fruit. Examples of sweet wine include Riesling, Moscato, and Sauternes.

Remember, these are just a few examples, and there are many other types of wine and food pairings out there. The most important thing is to try different combinations and see what you like best!"
0,"Pikes Peak State Park is a state park of Iowa , USA, featuring a bluff overlooking the Upper Mississippi River opposite the confluence of the Wisconsin River ."
1,"It is possible to pay off one credit card with another credit card, but this is generally not a good financial strategy. This is because most credit cards charge interest on unpaid balances, and using one credit card to pay off another will usually result in paying more in interest over time.Additionally, using one credit card to pay off another can be a sign of financial distress, which can have negative consequences for your credit score. If you are having difficulty paying off your credit card balances, it is generally better to work with your credit card issuer to find a solution, such as a payment plan or a lower interest rate.If you are considering using one credit card to pay off another, it is important to carefully consider the terms of each card, including the interest rates, fees, and any balance transfer offers. It may be possible to save money by transferring a high-interest balance to a card with a lower interest rate, but you will typically have to pay a balance transfer fee to do this.In summary, while it is possible to pay off one credit card with another, it is generally not a good financial strategy and should be avoided if possible. If you are having difficulty paying off your credit card balances, it is important to explore other options and seek financial advice."
0,"At least five of my co-workers are currently re-financing through Amerisave.  Four have had a wonderful experience.  The fifth has been dealing with a representative who constantly misunderstands him, asks for duplicate paperwork, and is in general fairly annoying to deal with.  He is willing to go through the hassle because he found the lowest rates through them.  All five co-workers recommend Amerisave despite this one co-worker's difficulties. Another person I know has refinanced through mortgagefool.com twice with good results. In general I think online lenders are like brick and mortar lenders in that some will be good, some will be not-so-good."
0,"They 're not meant to be literally watched through entirely . The concept of them however actually being 10 hours long is enough for some people to get interested , i.e. something must be worth watching if it 's being repeated hundreds of times over a 10 hour period . So they get many views even though quite literally nobody has actually watched the video through entirely ."
1,"Rear-wheel drive cars can be more challenging to drive in bad road conditions, such as rain or snow, because the power is being sent to the rear wheels. This can make the car more prone to slipping or sliding, especially if the driver is not careful with the accelerator. In contrast, front-wheel drive cars distribute the power to the front wheels, which can provide better traction on slippery roads. However, rear-wheel drive cars can also be very fun to drive and are often preferred by car enthusiasts because they can provide a sportier driving experience. So, it really depends on your personal preference and the type of driving you plan to do."
0,"Just a guess , but it seems like it 's probably the same reason we close our mouth when we chew or put our hand over our mouth when we are talking with food , yawning ; because showing a gaping mouth is considered somewhat impolite . It definitely seems like a learned response . I 've noticed that people in other cultures will put their hand on their [ cheeks ] ( URL_0 ) or on top of their [ head ] ( URL_1 ) ."
0,"Edit : Disclaimer : I have never looked at the proof of the theorem , nor have I spoken to anyone who has . This is just how I think of Banach - Tarski in order to disenchant it - I could be completely wrong . * * Measure * * Volume is a measure . Weight is a measure . There are many ways to measure things . You can [ define ] ( URL_3 ) what constitutes a measure on sets abstractly . The most important feature is that the measure of A + the measure of B = the measure of A and B together ( called additivity ) . * * Choice * * If there are a bunch of buckets each containing 1 or more balls , then can you pick a ball from each bucket ? What if there are uncountably many buckets ? Mathematicians realized that since there is no clear step - by - step procedure to make uncountably many choices , you ca n't just assume that you can make them , and so they declared the [ Axiom of Choice ] ( URL_1 ) that says you can . * * Unmeasurable * * [ Only ] ( URL_0 ) with the Axiom of Choice can you create [ unmeasurable sets ] ( URL_2 ) of real numbers . What does it mean for a set to be unmeasurable ? It means that for any non - trivial notion of measure that you come up with , additivity will fail to hold . That is there will be a part A and a part B of your unmeasurable set so that the sum of their measures does not equal to the measure of their sum . * * [ Banach - Tarski Paradox ] ( URL_4 ) * * Consider the set of points in R^3 that make up the unit sphere . Chop them up into 5 unmeasurable sets using the Axe of Choice . Rotate and move them around . Now you have 2 unit spheres , each having the same volume and density as the original . Surprised ? You should n't be . Our special axe did n't preserve volume in any possible sense of the word ."
1,"Preventing global warming is important because it can help us avoid some of the worst effects of climate change, such as more extreme heatwaves, rising sea levels, and more severe natural disasters. If we don't do anything to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions, the Earth will continue to get warmer and these problems will only get worse.\n\nAdapting to the changes that have already happened and will continue to happen as a result of global warming is also important. However, it's much harder to adapt to some of the more extreme effects of climate change, such as rising sea levels that could eventually lead to the loss of entire cities. It's much easier and more cost-effective to try to prevent these worst-case scenarios from happening in the first place, rather than trying to deal with them after they have already happened."
1,"The Mars One mission was a proposed plan to send humans to live on Mars permanently. The idea was to send a group of people to the planet and establish a permanent human settlement there. The mission was planned to be funded through a combination of private investment and media rights. 
However, the Mars One mission was never actually carried out, and it is no longer being pursued. There were many questions and concerns about the feasibility of the mission, including whether it had the necessary funding, technology, and support to be successful. Some experts also raised concerns about the psychological and physical effects of living on Mars permanently, and whether it would be safe for humans to do so. 
Overall, it is currently not possible for humans to live on Mars permanently, and it is not clear when or if this will ever be possible. There are many challenges to overcome, including developing the necessary technology, figuring out how to sustain human life on the planet, and finding a way to pay for the mission. While there have been several successful missions to Mars by NASA and other space agencies, these have been short-term visits rather than permanent settlements."
0,"The traditional western scale is made up of 12 notes . Every increment is exactly 1 semitone above / below the last , and we choose different combinations for different circumstances ( e.g. : major / minor / chromatic music ) . At some point , we just "" decided "" that these 12 intervals were the right ones to use . But of course , you can pick * any * two notes on the piano - even ones that are a really really close together - and imagine what an even * tinier * interval would sound like in your head . In other words , the piano does n't contain * every * possible sound . It only contains the ones that we 've deemed ' important ' . Other cultures made different decisions . Some work in quarter - tones , meaning their intervals are half the size of ours , and this effectively gives them double the number of notes to use . This , in turn , means they do n't think the way we do . Trying to describe a "" whole tone "" would be completely different to them , because they 're coming from a different way of understanding . Similarly , there 's no reason that our "" even "" spacings between notes are necessarily "" right "" or "" better "" than anything else . For example , the penatonic scale has 5 intervals that jump around a bit ( i.e. : unevenly spaced ) . Your immediate reaction would be to say "" that does n't make sense "" ... but really ... it does n't make any * less * sense than any other scale . At some point , * all * music is based on arbitrary decisions from long go . We 're just very familiar with our traditions , so it makes everything else seem strange in comparison ."
0,"Continuous production is a flow production method used to manufacture, produce, or process materials without interruption.  Continuous production is called a continuous process or a continuous flow process because the materials, either dry bulk or fluids that are being processed are continuously in motion, undergoing chemical reactions or subject to mechanical or heat treatment.  Continuous processing is contrasted with batch production.
Continuous usually means operating 24 hours per day, seven days per week with infrequent maintenance shutdowns, such as semi-annual or annual.  Some chemical plants can operate for more than one to two years without a shutdown.  Blast furnaces can run from four to ten years without stopping."
0,"Financial Literacy is about learning about finance and money and how to use and manage them to give you better outcomes in life. Just like the more books you read and the more writing you do will improve your literacy, the more financial books you read, the more questions you ask and the more you participate in this forum and others like it, the more you will improve your financial literacy.  The more financial literate you are the more you will be able to make informed decisions regarding your finances and the more you will be able to avoid financial scams."
1,"There are a few reasons why your nose might run when you eat certain foods, like curries and soups.

One reason is that these types of foods often contain spices that can irritate the inside of your nose and make your nasal passages swell. This swelling can cause extra mucus to be produced, which can then run out of your nose.

Another reason is that eating hot or spicy foods can cause you to sweat or produce more saliva, which can also lead to extra mucus production.

Finally, it's also possible that you have a food allergy or sensitivity that is causing your nose to run. If you think this might be the case, it's a good idea to talk to a doctor or allergist to find out more.

In summary, eating certain types of food can cause your nose to run because they can irritate your nasal passages, cause you to sweat or produce more saliva, or trigger an allergic reaction."
1,"Sure! A memory leak is a problem that can occur in a computer program when it fails to release memory that it no longer needs. Imagine you have a bucket that you fill up with water. Every time you use the bucket, you empty it out and put it back where it belongs.\n\nNow imagine that instead of emptying the bucket and putting it back, you just keep filling it up without ever getting rid of the old water. Eventually, the bucket will overflow and make a big mess. That's kind of like what happens with a memory leak.\n\nA memory leak can cause a computer program to use more and more memory over time, until it becomes full and the program can't function properly. It's like the bucket getting bigger and bigger, but still never having room for all the water.\n\nMemory leaks are often caused by bugs in the code of a program, and they can be difficult to fix. But it's important to try to fix them, because they can make a computer slow down and crash."
0,"Note that the world economy would n't just up and stop one day suddenly . As it broke down , or fell apart in certain countries , the people there would still need some way to trade and conduct basic transactions ... some form of currency is always needed . Gold is seen as valuable and makes an excellent form of currency for several reasons : * It does not rust or corrode : coins and chunks of gold from thousands of years ago are just as good as freshly - mined gold today . You can find gold buried in the ground , lost at sea , etc . : good as new . * It will survive most fires . * It is easily verifiable : with a scale , some water , and some knowledge , anyone can tell independently if an object is gold . * It is rare : no one is likely to find a giant mine of fresh gold any time soon , especially during an economic disaster . You can be assured that your gold is n't going to be suddenly devalued . * It needs no government / official backing : it 's valuable because it 's gold , not because a country says it is or a bank promises to honor it . Silver is much the same , except that silver is also more industrially useful , so its price fluctuates more with industrial demand ."
0,"Because the US has a very different definition of ' voice actor ' than the rest of the world . In the US , from all that I read and hear on the subject , a ' voice actor ' is ' someone who can do a lot of voices ' . That 's the skill , and the requirement . There is no big voice acting / dubbing industry in the US ( and why would there be ) , so there are n't a lot of voice actors , especially if you eliminate the countless "" men with gravitas and gravel in their voice "" for commercials , infomercials and trailers . In countries with big and important dubbing industries such as Germany and Italy , a voice actor , more often than not , is someone with years and decades of theatre experience , or people professionally trained for the job . They usually only have one voice , their voice , and that is the product they 're selling , and their quality depends on their mood and tone variability , not on their voices variability ."
0,"No its all the same to the graphics card . But if you are manuiplating the 255,0,0 by doing complex math to get 123,55,88 then it can take more time to display ."
1,"When you lose weight, it means that you are using up more energy than you are taking in from the food you eat. This energy comes from the stored fat in your body. When your body needs energy and you are not eating, it will start to use up the stored fat as a source of energy.

The fat in your body is made up of tiny molecules called fatty acids. When you exercise or do any other activity that uses up energy, your body breaks down the fat molecules into smaller parts, including water and carbon dioxide. The water and carbon dioxide are then released from your body through sweat, urine, and when you exhale.

So, when you lose weight, the fat in your body is used up and converted into energy, water, and carbon dioxide. The water and carbon dioxide are then eliminated from your body through various means, such as sweating and breathing. This is how fat leaves your body and how you lose weight."
0,"In Pulp Fiction , Mia Wallace ( played by Uma Thurman ) tells Vincent that she was an actress on the pilot episode of a TV show called Fox Force Five . The characters she describes in the TV show reappear in Kill Bill , which she also stars in . URL_0"
1,"It's difficult to say exactly what effect a financial reform bill will have on everyday Americans without knowing more about the specific provisions of the bill in question. Financial reform legislation can potentially have a wide range of impacts, depending on the goals and provisions of the legislation.For example, financial reform legislation might aim to increase consumer protection by regulating financial products and services, such as credit cards, mortgages, and student loans. This could potentially make it easier for consumers to understand the terms of these products and make informed decisions about them, which could lead to more favorable outcomes for consumers.On the other hand, financial reform legislation could also have an impact on the availability and cost of financial products and services. For example, if the legislation imposes new regulations on banks and other financial institutions, it could increase the cost of doing business for these institutions, which could potentially be passed on to consumers in the form of higher fees or interest rates.It's also possible that financial reform legislation could have broader economic effects, such as impacting the stability of the financial system or the overall strength of the economy. Again, the specific effects of any given financial reform bill will depend on the provisions of the legislation."
0,YOU MOST PROBABLY HAVE GOT ALLERGIC SKIN RASH SO  AVOID ALL FACTORS WHICH CAUSES YOU  RASH OR IT MAY BE A  SUN BURNS PLEASE CONSULT DERMATOLOGIST ONCE AGAIN AND GIVE DETAILED HISTORY
1,"It's normal to feel this way sometimes. When you look in the mirror, you see yourself from a different angle and perspective than a camera does. The camera captures a 2D image of you, while you see yourself in 3D when you look in the mirror. This can cause differences in how you look in pictures versus how you see yourself in the mirror. Another reason you might feel this way is that pictures can be more critical than mirrors. When you look in the mirror, you might not focus on small details or blemishes because you see yourself every day and are used to how you look. But when you see a picture of yourself, it can be easy to focus on small details or imperfections that you might not notice when you see yourself in the mirror. It's important to remember that everyone has their own unique features and beauty, and it's okay to not look exactly the same in every picture. What's most important is to feel good about yourself and to take care of your health and well-being."
0,"The workaround solution is to simply avoid having an exactly zero balance on your account. Thus for inactive credit cards that I want to keep around for emergency use, I always leave a small positive balance on the card. The credit card company reserves the right to cancel my card at any time, but a positive balance would force them to send me a check for the privilege of doing so. A positive balance avoids making the account appear inactive and makes it cheaper for them to simply leave the account open."
1,"Eating healthily is important for your body to stay strong and work properly. There are some basic rules you can follow to help you eat in a healthy way: Eat a variety of different foods. This helps you get all the nutrients your body needs. Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables. These are packed with vitamins and minerals that help keep you healthy. Choose whole grains instead of refined grains. Whole grains, like brown rice and whole wheat bread, have more nutrients than refined grains, like white rice and white bread. Include lean proteins in your diet. These can be found in foods like chicken, fish, beans, and tofu. Limit sugary and fatty foods. These types of foods can be tasty, but they aren't very good for your body. Try to eat them only occasionally as a treat. Drink plenty of water. Water helps keep your body hydrated and can help you feel full so you don't eat too much. By following these simple rules, you can make sure you're getting all the nutrients your body needs to stay healthy!"
0,"In the universe , plasma is the most common state of matter for ordinary matter , most of which is in the rarefied intergalactic plasma (particularly intracluster medium ) and in stars."
0,There are some large marks which will flash in a corner that indicate when to change the roll of film .
0,"These languages all had mostly developed by the time long - distance travel had become common . You got ta remember for most of human history , the vast majority of people never traveled more than ~30 miles from where they were born ."
0,""" If something is free , you are not the customer - you are the product "" . Google 's business is selling advertisements . By giving free products such as Google Maps and Gmail they can increase the number of people who are exposed to ads , and they can extract information from people 's Internet habits to help target their ads more effectively ."
1,"It's normal to sometimes make decisions that we later regret, or that don't turn out the way we hoped. There can be many reasons for this, and it's not always easy to understand why we make the choices we do. One reason you might ignore the part of your brain that says ""no"" is because you are feeling strong emotions like excitement or desire. These emotions can be powerful and can make it harder to think clearly or make good decisions. Another reason might be because you are under a lot of stress or pressure, which can make it hard to think through the consequences of your actions. It's also possible that you are influenced by other people or situations around you, and that can make it harder to make decisions that are right for you. It's important to try to take a step back and think about the possible consequences of your actions before making a decision. It can also be helpful to talk to someone you trust about your thoughts and feelings, as they might be able to offer a different perspective."
1,"It is generally not recommended to stop taking any medication or supplement without first discussing it with a healthcare provider. This is because the effects of stopping a treatment can vary from person to person and can depend on a number of factors, including the severity of the condition being treated and the length of time the treatment has been taken.

Ashwagandha is an herb that is commonly used in traditional medicine to help reduce stress and anxiety, and some research suggests that it may have potential as a natural treatment for these conditions. However, more research is needed to fully understand its effects and to determine the appropriate dosage and duration of use.

If you are considering stopping Ashwagandha or any other treatment for depression or anxiety, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider first. They can help you make an informed decision based on your individual circumstances and can provide guidance on how to safely taper off the treatment if necessary."
1,"A Dyson bladeless fan works by using something called ""air amplification."" It has a hollow tube called an ""Air Multiplier"" that sucks in air from the back and then amplifies it, or makes it stronger, as it blows it out the front of the tube.

To make it easier to understand, let's pretend that the bladeless fan is a drinking straw. When you blow through a drinking straw, the air coming out the other end is stronger than the air you blew in with. This is because the straw is amplifying the air as it goes through. The Dyson bladeless fan works in a similar way, but instead of using your breath to blow the air, it uses a small motor to suck in air and amplify it as it blows it out the front of the tube.

So, even though it doesn't have any blades like a traditional fan, it can still blow air and cool you down just like a regular fan would. Does that make sense?"
0,"MVNO 's are based on the internal accounting principle that every cost shall be applied to the business unit that consumes the good or service . Basically , think of Sprint ( which is the major network company that serves MVNO 's ) as two companies : a wireless network operator , and a wireless service retailer . The network operator builds , maintains and operates the network . The wireless service retailer buys service from the network operator , and resells it to retail customers in the form of cell phone contracts . Using the aforementioned accounting principle , the network company ' buys ' the network ( by building it ) and ' manufactures ' wireless service ; the retail company buys finished wireless service from the network and resells it to consumers . It 's similar to how car manufacturers work - Ford builds a car , then sells it to a dealer wholesale , who then sells it to a consumer , retail . Ford makes a profit when they sell it to the dealer , and the dealer makes a profit when they sell it to the consumer . In actuality , the dealer 's profit on the sale of a single car is often larger than Ford 's profit on the same single car is , but Ford sells millions of cars , whereas the dealer sells maybe a few hundred . The MVNO goes to Sprint ant says "" I can buy the wireless service from your network division for the same amount that your internal retail division does , but I can add value ( lower cost , better service , different phones , different payment methods , etc ) that your retail division ca n't or wo n't . "" Sprint likes this , because it helps earn extra revenue for the network , without doing things it might not like to do ( eg , cutting prices , or changing policies that discriminate against lower - income consumers ) . So your question starts from a few flawed premises : > creating competition Most of the MVNO 's on Sprint 's network ( for example ) do n't compete with Sprint ( they are going after a different market segment - usually pay - as - you - go customers who do n't or ca n't get contracts ) . > undersells your own same product They are underselling the retail division , but they pay at least the same rates as the retail division does for network access - and potentially more . In addition , the MVNO 's probably have to make volume commitments ( ie , guarantee that they will buy $ X Million in service per annum ) which is great for your balance sheet because big commitments are cheaper than a bunch of small ones . > using your own network be bad for business ? From the perspective of the network company it is n't , because they are getting paid more money for the same network service ( ie , they have to pay for the network regardless of how many users are on it , by getting more users they are able to spread the cost of maintaining the network over more users and thus increase profitability ) . It 's actually a kind of ' best of both world 's ' mode . Vertical integration actually sucks for shareholders . Wall Street and banks like it , but in the long run it destroys the company through stagnation ."
0,"There are several reasons why people believe 9/11 conspiracy theories . As humans , we went through billions of years of evolution . Cool , huh ? Well through evolution , people who had survival - impairing traits died out and did n't pass those traits onto other people . One of these groups of people were the people who could n't develop or recognize patterns . They could n't make the connection between "" rustling in the trees "" and "" about to be eaten by tiger "" , so they did n't survive . The tigers ate them . The ones who saw patterns * all the time * , however , managed to live on . Even if the rustling in the trees was n't a big nasty tiger , they still ran to safety . They never got eaten by tigers . Even though they saw a whole bunch of patterns that were n't really there ( which meant they believed a lot of superstitious things that were n't real ) , they were still better suited to the environment , so they lived on and made your great , great , great , great , great , great , great , great , great grandparents ! Unfortunately , we people got along just fine without having to * perfect * our ability to detect patterns . Detecting patterns everywhere was good enough for us to survive , even if it made us believe some silly things . So , now people see patterns all the time where there are none ! This leads people to try and find a pattern that can explain * * everything * * that goes on in the world . If the person has a lot of what we call "" dopamine "" in their brain , then they do this even more . On 9/11 , some people fit the horrible plane crashes into a pattern that was easier for them to understand than the truth , even though the pattern did n't exist . To them , the people who did 9/11 are bad people who control the world and do most of the bad things that happen on Earth . They 're like the tiger in the bushes to these people . If something rustles , they 're always the ones to blame -- they 're always responsible for the pattern . Unfortunately our brains are programed to work this way from birth . Not all people believe 9/11 conspiracy for this reason though . Some are just tricked by clever story telling , and have never looked at the facts that disprove those stories . Others do n't cope well with having their beliefs disproved -- so they have a habit of defending beliefs that they did n't reason themselves into instead of doing lots of reading about them . Other people just like to have a belief that makes them feel privileged . Because 9/11 conspiracies are n't the most popular way to understand 9/11 , they feel like they have access to a secret , privileged truth by believing them . This is what we grownups call "" contrarianism "" . Finally , a lot of people * want * to believe that 9/11 was a conspiracy because it validates some of their other political beliefs . People sure are crazy , huh ?"
1,"It is possible that coughing, vomiting, and a dry throat could be symptoms related to a car accident. Whiplash, which is a common injury sustained in a car accident, can cause muscle spasms in the neck and shoulders, leading to coughing. Vomiting can also be a symptom of whiplash, as well as a result of stress or anxiety related to the accident. A dry throat can be caused by a number of things, including dehydration or difficulty swallowing due to muscle spasms or pain.

It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing these symptoms after a car accident. It is possible that you may have sustained other injuries that need to be treated, and a medical professional will be able to assess your condition and provide the necessary care. In the meantime, you can try to alleviate your symptoms by drinking plenty of fluids and taking over-the-counter pain medication as recommended by a pharmacist or medical professional."
1,"If the Earth spun in the opposite direction that it does, the direction in which the sun appears to rise and set would be reversed. This means that the sun would rise in the west and set in the east, and the length of the day would be shorter than it is now.

The Earth's spin, or rotation, also determines which side of the Earth is facing the sun at any given time. If the Earth spun in the opposite direction, the seasons would be reversed, so it would be cold in the summer and hot in the winter.

Overall, if the Earth spun in the opposite direction, it would be a very different place! But don't worry, the Earth has been spinning in the same direction for a long time, and it will continue to do so for the foreseeable future."
0,"One author has defined it as the subconscious reaching a conclusion before the conscious mind even knows there is a question . For instance , you might see a shady - looking dude approaching you in a dark parking lot and your hair stands on end long before you process that he 's walking too fast , maybe has clenched fists , and has murder in his eyes . In other words , your brain goes from A to Z before your conscious mind his even evaluated the situation ."
0,"Thanks for your question on Healthcare Magic. I can understand your concern. Yes, you should definitely change your CPAP machine tubings once in every 3-4 months. You should definitely also clean your tubings every 15-20 days with warm water. This is standard practice for tubings and their cleanliness. If you are not having following this practice then you may get lung infection acquired from tubings. So to rule out lung infection, you should consult pulmonologist and get done clinical examination of respiratory system and chest x ray. Chest x ray is must for the lung infection. Don't worry, you will be alright. Follow standard practice for tubings and their cleanliness. Hope I have solved your query. I will be happy to help you further. Wish you good health. Thanks."
0,Logarithms are basically [ what you get when you count with multiplication rather than adding ] ( URL_0 ) .
0,"In a fantasy world , we 'd imagine that LAPD would call the local military base , and have a fighter plane or attack helicopter fly out and disable the bronco with a missile , bomb or some gun . Maybe have a sniper ahead on the road , shoot the driver or engine block with a large bullet . Maybe have an officer in an armored car drive into the bronco , somehow disable it and a bunch of officers swarm it in some kind of shoot out . Problem is , OJ was armed , in a car with someone , and the streets and overpasses were filled with lots of bystanders and gawkers . He was being followed in the air by multiple news helicopters , police helicopters , a convoy of police cars , etc . He ca n't escape , just let the situation calm down , he has to stop eventually . There is no immediate threat , let it go play itself out . Much like the stand off in Oregon , they just let it peacefully fizzle out , and arrested everyone , with only 1 person dead . Compare that to the mess that occurred in Waco , TX with the branch davidians , or the Weavers ."
0,Its not just humans . Lots of animals torture each other and other animals for fun .
1,"When two mirrors face each other, the light that is reflected back and forth between the mirrors creates an infinite number of reflections. As the light bounces back and forth, it becomes weaker and weaker, causing the image to become dimmer and less clear. Additionally, the light waves that are being reflected between the mirrors can become slightly distorted, which can cause the colors in the image to shift and appear tinted. In the case of the cat picture you provided, the green tint is likely caused by the light reflecting off the mirrors and becoming distorted as it travels back and forth between the mirrors."
0,"Some people have what we call an ' atopic phenotype ' . Simply put , these people have this overreaction to harmless things in the world like dust mites , pollen , milk , peanuts etc . What happens is the body sees this new molecule for the first time and thinks "" Ok , this is n't part of my body , it must be bad "" and it primes these cells that control inflammation , called mast cells . Essentially they are locked and loaded , ready to fight off the particle the next time the body sees it . This is known as Sensitization and is the first step in allergy formation . Its also the reason why sometimes people with allergies can eat a certain food once and be fine , but every time from then on get a reaction . The next time the body sees this particle these mast cells release all these lovely molecules like Histamine that cause the area to get all inflamed ( red , itchy , swollen and hot ) . This is the basis of allergy medication , they are anti - histamines and they stop histamine from causing all this inflammation . With regards to the Sun allergy it works in a very similar way , but instead of the causing factor being a dust mite or pollen , it is the UV rays in sunlight . To be honest it is n't very well known what causes sun allergy but its thought that the UV rays somehow change something in the skin which then is detected by the immune system . Now about a cure ... there actually is one . Its called ' desensitization ' , and has been used with various degrees of success . It involves stopping the immune system of the body having this over - exaggerated response , however it takes a long time ( 3 - 5 years ) of treatments , which can be quite costly . Also it is n't extremely successful . Hopefully this made sense , if you have any questions feel free :D I can also go into more detail if you 'd like , I literally just studied a lecture on this ( source : medical student )"
0,"As an exercise , go and buy yourself a bottle of 100 % grain alcohol , and then buy the cheapest whiskey / scotch you can find , and taste them side - by - side . I 'm pretty sure you 'll taste a difference . Note : Alcohol consumption may lead to alcoholism , pregnancy , or a good time ."
0,"Human reproduction is limited by two of humanity 's most useful advantages : We stand upright and are very intelligent . Standing upright requires a relatively narrow pelvis . Being very intelligent requires a relatively large brain , and therefore skull . Yet the skull must fit through the pelvis at birth ! So a middle ground is found and we are adapted to have babies born relatively undeveloped , so their skull bone plates are not fused yet and their brain is smaller . It hurts , but pain is n't a limiting factor on reproductive success . A consequence of being born undeveloped is that human children are vulnerable and delicate . They need constant care and protection to survive , and so have frequent cries that their parents are biologically wired to respond to . So we have covered why childbirth is painful and babies are annoying little shits ."
1,"The Stepped Reckoner is a mechanical calculator designed in the early 17th century by the German mathematician and philosopher Wilhelm Schickard. It was one of the first calculating machines to be built, and it was intended to perform complex arithmetic calculations more quickly and accurately than could be done by hand.



The Stepped Reckoner was a rather complex machine, consisting of a series of interconnected gears and wheels that were used to perform various arithmetic operations. It was capable of performing addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, and it could also handle fractions and decimals.



One of the most notable features of the Stepped Reckoner was its use of a system of stepped drums, which allowed it to represent numbers in a base-10 system similar to the way we do today. This made it much more efficient and easier to use than earlier calculating machines, which used a different base system and required the user to perform complex conversions manually.



Unfortunately, the Stepped Reckoner was never widely adopted and it was eventually overshadowed by more advanced calculating machines that were developed in the following centuries. However, it remains an important early example of the development of mechanical calculators and the history of computing."
1,"There are a few different reasons why some people might think that modern classical composers are inferior to those of the past. One reason is that people might have different preferences in music, and some people might prefer the music of the past to that of the present. Another reason is that some people might not be as familiar with the music of modern classical composers, so they might not appreciate it as much. It's also possible that some people might think that the music of the past is better because it has stood the test of time, while the music of modern classical composers is still being evaluated. However, it's important to remember that there are geniuses in any era, and there are many modern classical composers who are very talented and whose music is enjoyed by many people."
1,"Heavy drinking can lead to a number of health problems, including abdominal pain and bleeding. It is important to see a doctor as soon as possible to determine the cause of your symptoms and get proper treatment.

There are several possible causes of abdominal pain and bleeding after heavy drinking. Some possibilities include:

Alcoholic liver disease: Heavy drinking can cause damage to the liver, which can lead to abdominal pain and bleeding.

Gastritis: Alcohol can irritate the lining of the stomach, leading to inflammation (gastritis) and bleeding.

Alcoholic pancreatitis: Heavy drinking can cause inflammation of the pancreas, which can lead to abdominal pain and bleeding.

Ulcers: Alcohol can contribute to the development of ulcers in the stomach or intestines, which can cause abdominal pain and bleeding.

It is important to see a doctor as soon as possible to determine the cause of your symptoms and get proper treatment. In the meantime, it is important to stop drinking and to drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated."
1,"Great question! Inside each cell in our bodies, there are many different genes that contain instructions for making proteins. These proteins do all sorts of important jobs, like helping cells to grow and divide, or helping to fight off infections.Cells need to know which genes to read (also known as transcribe) at any given moment because they don't need to make every protein all the time. For example, a skin cell might not need to make the proteins needed to help a person see, because that's not its job.So how does a cell know which genes to transcribe? The answer is that there are special proteins called transcription factors that help to control which genes are transcribed. These proteins bind to specific parts of the DNA near the genes and help to turn them on or off.Sometimes, transcription factors are turned on or off by signals from other parts of the cell. For example, if a cell is damaged or gets an infection, it might need to turn on genes that help it to repair itself or fight off the infection. In these cases, other proteins called signaling molecules can send a signal to the transcription factors, telling them to turn on the right genes.So to answer your question, transcription factors are like the ""rule makers"" that help a cell to know which genes to read. They're controlled by signals from other parts of the cell, and they help the cell to make the proteins it needs to do its job."
1,"Deserts are expanding for a number of reasons, including climate change, overgrazing, and unsustainable irrigation practices. As temperatures rise, certain areas that were previously moist enough to support plant life may become too dry, leading to the expansion of desert regions. Overgrazing, or allowing too many animals to graze on the same land, can also lead to desertification, as the animals can eat or trample the plants that help to hold the soil in place, making it easier for the wind to blow the topsoil away. Unsustainable irrigation practices, such as using too much water or not properly managing the water supply, can also contribute to desertification by causing the soil to become salty and inhospitable to plants. The sand in deserts comes from a variety of sources. Some of it is formed from the breakdown of rocks over time, while other sand comes from the erosion of mountains or coastlines. When wind blows over these areas, it can pick up small particles of rock and sand and carry them long distances, depositing them in desert regions. The expansion of deserts can have significant impacts on the world. For example, it can lead to the loss of biodiversity as certain plant and animal species are unable to adapt to the changing conditions. It can also make it more difficult for people who live in or near desert regions to grow crops or raise animals, leading to food shortages and poverty. Additionally, the expansion of deserts can contribute to climate change by releasing stored carbon back into the atmosphere as plants and soils dry out and break down."
1,"It's difficult to say for certain why no one has attempted to assassinate Kim Jong Un, the current leader of North Korea. There are several possible reasons why this might be the case. One possibility is that people in North Korea are afraid to speak out against the government or to challenge the authority of the leader. It's also possible that there are people who do disagree with the government or the leader, but they may not have the means or the opportunity to take any sort of action. Additionally, North Korea is a closed society with strict control over information and communication, so it's possible that people simply don't know about or have access to the resources or information that would be necessary to plan and carry out an assassination."
1,"In movies and television shows, actors and actresses often have to film scenes that involve kissing or other physical intimacy. When filming these types of scenes, the actors and actresses are not actually ""doing it"" in the way that you might be thinking. Instead, they are acting and pretending to do these things.

To film a kissing scene, the director will usually give the actors and actresses specific instructions on how to position their bodies and how to move their lips to make it look like they are kissing. The actors and actresses will then film the scene by following these instructions and acting out the scene as it is written in the script.

It's important to note that filming a kissing scene or any other intimate scene can be difficult for actors and actresses, as it can be awkward or uncomfortable to have to do these things in front of a camera and a crew of people. However, most professional actors and actresses are able to put their personal feelings aside and focus on their job, which is to make the scene look as realistic as possible."
1,"There are a variety of reasons why some Cuban Americans may not want the United States to normalize relations with Cuba. 
One reason may be because they disagree with the political system in Cuba and the actions of the Cuban government. They may believe that normalizing relations would give the Cuban government legitimacy and support their rule. 
Another reason may be because they or their family members have experienced negative consequences as a result of the Cuban government's actions. For example, they may have been imprisoned or had their property taken away by the government. They may feel that normalizing relations would be a betrayal to those who have suffered under the Cuban government. 
It's also possible that some Cuban Americans may simply prefer to maintain the existing policy, even if it means limited relations with Cuba. They may feel a strong connection to their Cuban heritage and want to maintain a sense of separation from the Cuban government. 
Overall, the opinions of Cuban Americans on the matter of normalizing relations with Cuba can vary widely and are influenced by a variety of factors, including personal experiences, political beliefs, and cultural connections."
0,"It is a type of cheese , but the name likely comes from Late Middle High German . So it could have been a nonsense word * in English * at the time ."
1,"There are several options for investing a small amount of British pounds, depending on your financial goals and risk tolerance. Here are a few ideas to consider:Invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks and bonds through a low-cost index fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF). This can help you spread your risk across a broad range of assets, and you can choose a fund that aligns with your investment goals (e.g., a fund focused on sustainability or long-term growth).Invest in a peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platform, where you can lend money to individuals or small businesses in return for a fixed rate of interest. P2P investing carries some risk, as there is a chance that borrowers may default on their loans, but it can offer higher returns than some other investment options.Consider purchasing a small amount of cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin or Ethereum. Cryptocurrencies are highly volatile and carry a significant level of risk, but they can also potentially offer large returns in a short period of time. It's important to do your research and understand the risks before investing in cryptocurrency.If you're interested in supporting specific companies or projects, you may be able to invest small amounts in individual stocks or through crowdfunding platforms. This can be a more risky option, as the success of your investment will depend on the performance of the specific company or project you're supporting.It's always a good idea to diversify your investments, even if you're working with a small amount of money. This means spreading your money across different types of assets and investments, rather than putting all of your eggs in one basket. Additionally, be sure to carefully consider the risks and potential returns of any investment before committing your money."
1,"It's common for people to remember events from the past in third person, as if they are watching a movie or a scene unfold. This is because our memories are not perfect recordings of events, but rather reconstructions of them. When we remember something, we are actually recalling the memory of the event, not the event itself. Our brains fill in missing details and might change some aspects of the memory to make it more coherent or to fit with our current understanding of the world. This process can sometimes cause memories to feel like they are happening from a different perspective, such as the third person. It's also possible that you are simply more accustomed to thinking about memories in the first person because you are currently experiencing life from a first-person perspective. When you think about things that are happening right now, it feels natural to do so in the first person because that is your current perspective. So, when you think about memories from the past, it might feel strange or unfamiliar to do so in the first person because it is not your current perspective. Overall, it's normal to remember events from the past in different ways, and there is no one ""right"" way to do it. The important thing is that you are able to recall the events and that the memories bring you joy or help you learn and grow."
1,"LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide) is a powerful psychoactive drug that can cause hallucinations and changes in perception, thoughts, and emotions. It is a Schedule I controlled substance in the United States, meaning it has a high potential for abuse and is not currently accepted for medical use.

Taking LSD can be unpredictable and can lead to a range of experiences, including feelings of euphoria, enhanced senses, and altered thinking. Some people may have positive experiences, while others may have negative or even frightening experiences. The effects of LSD can vary greatly depending on the person, the setting, and the dose.

When you are on an LSD trip, you might see, hear, or feel things that are not really there. Your senses might be heightened, so colors might seem brighter, music might sound more intense, and things might feel more touchable or real. You might also have changes in your thoughts and emotions, such as feeling more connected to other people or the world around you, or feeling more anxious or confused.

It is important to note that LSD can be dangerous, as it can cause serious changes in your mental state and can lead to accidents or injuries. It is not recommended to use LSD or any other psychoactive drugs, as they can be harmful to your physical and mental health."
1,"A shaped charge is a type of explosive that is designed to focus the blast in a specific direction. When the shaped charge explodes, it creates a small, very powerful jet of hot gas and metal that can cut through solid objects like metal or concrete. The shape of the charge is what determines which direction the jet will be blasted in. Imagine you have a can of soda and you want to cut a hole in a metal sheet with it. If you just hit the metal sheet with the can, it would make a dent but it wouldn't cut through. But if you took the can and squished it into a cone shape so that the top is smaller than the bottom, then lit the fuse and placed it on the metal sheet with the small end touching the metal, the blast from the explosion would go straight through the metal sheet because the shape of the can is directing the blast in a specific direction. That's how a shaped charge works."
1,"A bug in a computer program or video game is an error or flaw that causes it to not work correctly. Bugs can cause a program to crash, freeze, or behave unexpectedly. They can also prevent a program from performing certain tasks or functions. Bugs exist for a variety of reasons. Sometimes, they are the result of mistakes made by the people who wrote the code for the program. Other times, they are caused by changes in the operating system or other software that the program relies on. Sometimes, bugs are caused by hardware issues, like a problem with the computer's memory or processor. It's important to fix bugs as they are discovered, because they can cause problems for users and make the program less enjoyable to use. Programmers and developers work hard to find and fix bugs, but it's not always easy to catch them all. That's why it's not uncommon for programs and games to have some bugs, even after they have been released."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your nephew's kidney disorder. It's important to follow the recommendations of the doctors who are treating him. They will be the best source of information about his specific condition and the recommended treatment.

In general, treatment for kidney disorders can vary depending on the specific condition and the severity of the problem. It may include medications, changes to diet and lifestyle, and possibly surgery. The doctors will determine the most appropriate treatment for your nephew based on his individual situation.

It's also important to follow the recommended treatment plan and to attend follow-up appointments as prescribed by the doctors. This will help to ensure that his condition is properly managed and that any potential complications are avoided.

I hope this information is helpful. If you have any further questions or concerns, I recommend discussing them with the doctors who are treating your nephew. They will be able to provide you with more specific and detailed information."
0,"Basically , you and your friends are having a great time . Then a major tragedy strikes , bad people coming to town and ruining your time . You and your friends gather together to make sure these bad people do nt succeed . Some of your friends give up or go away , and sometimes you make new friends that help you on your journey . You succeed everytime in defeating the bad people , and end up making a new girlfriend at the end ."
1,"There are many reasons why someone might pay for the company of another person, and it's not necessarily because they are unable to find someone to date on their own. Some people may pay for companionship because they enjoy the comfort and support that a companion provides, while others may do it because they want to try new things or have a unique experience. It's also important to remember that every person is different and has their own reasons for making the choices that they do. In the case of the Japanese women you mentioned, it's possible that they are paying for male companionship for any number of reasons, and it's not fair to make assumptions about their motivations without knowing more about them."
0,"A CCTV system can consist of hundreds of cameras and video could be retained for 30± days , in some cases even years . Hundreds of tb 's of storage may be required , your cost to store can easily double or triple as you jump from SD to HD and double from HD to 1080p . Frame rate and resolution is totally relevant to cost ."
0,At the boiling point all of a liquid will convert to a vapor . But at any temperature where something is liquid some portion of it will become vapor . For a closed environment this eventually reaches equilibrium . In the case of a puddle the vapor continually blows away from the surface until the puddle is completely evaporated .
0,"Yes , they make money since they are cheap to make ."
0,"New York will want to you to pay taxes on income from ""New York sources"". I'm not sure what this means to a freelance web developer.  If your wife is doing freelance web development under the same business entity as she did in New York (ie. a New York sole proprietor, corporation, etc), you probably do need to file. From nonresident tax form manual: http://tax.ny.gov/pdf/2011/inc/it203i_2011.pdf If you were a nonresident of New York State, you are subject to New   York State tax on income you received from New York State sources in   2011. If you were a resident of New York State for only part of 2011, you are subject to New York State tax on all income you received while   you were a resident of the state and on income you received from New   York State sources while  you were a nonresident.  To compute the amount of tax due, use Form IT-203, Nonresident and   Part-Year Resident Income Tax Return. You will compute a base tax as   if you were a full-year  resident, then determine the percentage of   your income that is subject to New York State tax and the amount of   tax apportioned to New York State."
0,"Lots of Brits feel culturally too different from Europe to want to be in a political and economic union with them . Some feel that Britain is being too constrained by the EU , and want the freedom that pulling out brings . Some feel that the EU is too wasteful . Some feel that other EU countries work against the UK 's interests . Some worry that the UK will one day never be able to leave and so be chained to the rest of Europe come hell or high water . Some do n't want the almost unlimited migration that can come from within the EU . And some feel that the EU is too undemocratic . Personally , as a Briton , I want us to remain within the EU , but I can see why people would believe these things ."
0,A million subscribers is n't cool You know what 's cool ? A billion subscribers
0,"First year surveyor here . The tripods which surveyors use are just devices for holding instruments level . There 's many instruments which surveyors use , but the most common would be the total station . This has a telescope on it which is used to sight a target or point , from which the angle and distance to that point can be calculated . Other instruments include ; levels which are used for calculating heights , gps systems for positioning and prisms which are used as targets for total stations . Basically surveyors are using various instruments to find the spatial position of different points on the earth ."
1,"Cellular respiration is a metabolic process that occurs in the cells of all living organisms. It involves the conversion of glucose, a simple sugar, into energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).\n\nCellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria, which are the cell's powerhouses. The mitochondria are organelles found in most eukaryotic cells (cells with a defined nucleus) that are responsible for generating energy for the cell.\n\nDuring cellular respiration, glucose is broken down through a series of chemical reactions that involve the transfer of electrons from glucose to oxygen, ultimately producing ATP and water. The process of cellular respiration can be summarized in the following equation:\n\nGlucose + Oxygen --> Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy (ATP)\n\nThere are several different stages of cellular respiration, including glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle), and the electron transport chain. Each of these stages occurs in the mitochondria and plays a vital role in the overall process of cellular respiration."
1,"In music, the beat is the basic unit of time, and the number of beats per measure is the time signature. The time signature tells us how many beats are in each measure, and what kind of note gets one beat.\n\n4 beats per measure is very common in music because it is a simple and easy to understand time signature. It is also very flexible, because it allows for a variety of rhythms and melodies to be played within the same basic structure.\n\n3 beats per measure is also common in music, especially in certain styles such as waltz or tango. Similarly, 6 beats per measure is often used in music with a fast tempo, such as in certain types of jazz or rock music.\n\n5 beats per measure is not as common as 4 or 3, but it is still used in some types of music. It can be found in certain styles of folk music or in some modern compositions.\n\nOverall, the choice of time signature depends on the style and feel of the music being played. Different time signatures can create different moods and atmospheres, and composers and musicians choose the time signature that best fits the music they want to create."
0,"Yes, you should own a diverse mix of company sizes to be well diversified. While both will probably get hit in a recession, different economies suit different sized companies very differently in many cases, and this diversity positions you best to not only not miss out in cases where small companies do better out of recessions than large, but also in environments where small companies rate of growth is larger in bull markets."
0,"It 's sort of like rugby , except the players line up before each play and there are stricter rules about contact . Each team gets four tries , or ' downs ' to move the ball as far as possible down the field . They can do this by handing the ball to a fast player , the ' running back ' , or by throwing it to a receiver down the field . The thrower is called the quarterback . A down is over when the player currently holding the ball is tackled . If the team can move forward ten yards in four downs , the counter for downs starts over . One touchdown ( moving the ball to the other end of the field ) is worth 6 points . After that , the team can either kick the ball through the upright goal to gain another point , or try to run the ball past the other team for another two points . After 4 downs or a touchdown , the ball is given to the other team for their attempt at a goal ."
1,"Noam Chomsky is a linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, and social critic. He is widely regarded as one of the foremost intellectuals alive today and has made significant contributions to the fields of linguistics, cognitive psychology, and philosophy.



Chomsky was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1928. He received his Bachelor's degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1949 and his Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1955. He has taught at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) since 1955, where he is currently Institute Professor Emeritus.



Chomsky is best known for his work on the nature of language and the structure of the human mind. He developed the theory of transformational grammar, which has had a major impact on the field of linguistics and has influenced the development of other fields such as psychology, philosophy, and computer science. He has also made significant contributions to the study of the structure of the human mind and the nature of thought, and has written extensively on the social and political implications of language and communication.



In addition to his academic work, Chomsky is also known for his activism and social criticism, and has written and spoken out on a wide range of issues including war, civil liberties, and the media."
0,"Well , we pay taxes to help support the government in it 's endeavors . Where do you think NASA , or the Navy get their money for purchasing their aircraft or producing spacecraft ? Out of thin air ? No , it 's from the taxpayers , or American citizens . As citizens of the USA , we are required to pay taxes to support the government . The government also provides to those in need , through different programs such as Social Security , or Food Stamps . In essence , you pay taxes so the government can help you and everyone else . If you do n't pay your taxes , you can get imprisoned for Tax Evasion , which carries a hefty sentence ."
1,"Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, is a common digestive disorder that can cause discomfort or pain in the stomach. It is often accompanied by symptoms such as bloating, heartburn, and nausea.

There are a number of things you can try to relieve indigestion:

Avoid trigger foods: Certain foods and drinks, such as fatty or spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol, can contribute to indigestion. Try to avoid or limit these foods to see if your symptoms improve.

Eat smaller, more frequent meals: Overeating or eating too quickly can cause indigestion. Try eating smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day to allow your stomach time to digest.

Avoid lying down after eating: Try to wait at least three hours after eating before lying down or going to bed. This can help prevent the reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus.

Stay upright after eating: Sitting up or standing can help keep stomach acid in the stomach, where it belongs.

Try over-the-counter remedies: Antacids, such as Tums or Rolaids, can help neutralize stomach acid and provide temporary relief. H-2 receptor blockers, such as Zantac or Pepcid, can also help reduce acid production in the stomach.

If your indigestion persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, such as weight loss, difficulty swallowing, or black stools, it is important to see a doctor for further evaluation."
0,"Located in the southwest Pacific Ocean , it lies geographically to the east of the Malay Archipelago , with which it is sometimes included as part of a greater Indo-Australian Archipelago ."
1,"It is not possible for me to diagnose the cause of your husband's symptoms without more information and a physical examination. There are many potential causes of nosebleeds, nausea, dizziness, sensitivity to light and sound, and it is important for your husband to speak with a medical professional as soon as possible to determine the cause and receive proper treatment. It is understandable that you are concerned about your husband's health and the potential for a serious condition, but it is important to remember that there are many potential causes of these symptoms and not all of them may be serious.

Some possible causes of nosebleeds, nausea, dizziness, and sensitivity to light and sound include:

Anemia: A condition in which the body does not have enough red blood cells to carry oxygen to the body's tissues. Anemia can cause symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, and shortness of breath.

Dehydration: A lack of sufficient fluids in the body can cause dizziness, nausea, and a dry mouth.

Head injury or concussion: A blow to the head can cause a concussion, which can cause symptoms such as dizziness, headache, and nausea.

Migraines: A type of severe headache that is often accompanied by nausea and sensitivity to light and sound.

Sinusitis: An inflammation of the sinuses that can cause symptoms such as congestion, headache, and dizziness.

It is important for your husband to speak with a medical professional as soon as possible to determine the cause of his symptoms and receive proper treatment. If he is unable to see a doctor in person, he may be able to speak with a healthcare provider over the phone or through a telemedicine visit."
1,"3D printers are machines that can create three-dimensional objects by building them up layer by layer. Here's how they work: 1. First, you need a design for the object you want to print. This can be created using computer-aided design (CAD) software, or you can download a pre-made design from the internet. 2. Next, you need to load the design into the 3D printer. You can do this by connecting the printer to a computer and transferring the file, or by using a memory card or USB drive to transfer the file directly to the printer. 3. The 3D printer will then start to build the object layer by layer. It does this by using a nozzle, or small tube, to dispense a thin layer of material (such as plastic or metal) onto a flat surface. The nozzle moves around the surface in a precise pattern, building up the layers of material to create the final object. 4. As the object is being built, the printer will also add support structures to help hold it in place and prevent it from collapsing. These structures are usually made of the same material as the object and can be easily removed once the printing is finished. 5. Once the object is finished being printed, you can remove it from the printer and clean off any excess material or support structures. You may also need to do some post-processing, such as sanding or painting, to give the object a smooth finish. That's a very simplified explanation of how 3D printers work, but I hope it gives you a good idea of the basics!"
0,"Table salt is a small crystal salt that contains an iodine additive for your health , because its something we do n't get easily from other places . Kosher salt contains no iodine , and has larger crystals . They taste almost the same except for a slight iodine taste . You can use them interchangeably , except in baking where the exact amounts are important . Other salts like sea salt contain some other minerals . The flavor is a bit different , but really you probably wo n't notice it from things you cook with , you will only really notice it if you sprinkle it on top and the salt flavor is prominent ."
0,"* Ancient alien race created seeds of life , and sent them across the universe to spread life . * Billions of years ago , the White Moon , with Adam crashes on Earth , and Adam begins it 's purpose of creating angels . The Angel 's 3 through 17 are the children of Adam . * By accident the Black Moon crashed on Earth carrying Lillith , another the seed of life . * Only one seed of life can exist on a planet , The spear of longinus is a fail - safe that will kill it 's seed of life if it comes in contact with the other . ( Not so much kill , but rather just putting it in indefinate suspended animation ) * Lillith 's spear was destroyed on impact , forcing Adam 's spear to activate and neutralize Adam . * Lillith began spreading life forms known as Lillim , better known as Humans . * Second Impact was initiated by Human contact on the suspended Adam . Adam 's embryo was recovered . * NERV is a secret military organization contracted by the UN . The purpose of NERV is to clone the DNA of Adam , to create Bio - mechanical giant robot 's , known as the EVA 's . * Lillith 's DNA is also cloned into an EVA . EVA-01 * NERV HQ is built directly ontop of the Black Moon and Lillith , holding them in a top secret underground vault known as Terminal Dogma . * LCL is a liquid that is described as the primordial soup of life , it is used in the Eva 's as a medium to assist the fusion of the Eva pilot and the Eva . * SEELE is a top secret government councel , like the Illuminati . They plan the Human instrumentality project , which would make all souls on earth one entity , and give them godlike powers . * Shinji 's mother worked at NERV with Gendo , and she must have known about SEELE 's goals , and she sacrificed herself in another contact experiment , and fused her soul with the physical form of the cloned lillith . * 15 years after the second impact , the children of Adam begin attacking NERV in attempts to reach Lillith , cause the 3rd impact , and reclaim the Earth for Adam . * 14 different Angel 's attack , each one different than the one previous . As each angel is defeated , it is shown that they are similar to humans , and learn that they were failed prototypes of life before Humans . * Each Angel has an AT - field . It act 's as a force field , or a weapon , but it is also related to the soul , ego , and individualism in humans . * EVA 01 consumes an angel 's S2 engine , which is essentially the heart and brain of an angel . The merger of EVA 01 and the S2 engine completes the transformation of the Eva from a clone , into a true equal of Adam and Lillith . * Gendo fuses the Adam embryo into his palm , and plans to fuse it with Lillith , to create the forbidden fusion , and kick start the Human instrumentality project , and use it 's godlike powers for his own means of being reunited with his dead wife . * After defended all the attacks from the angels , SEELE raids NERV to begin the Human Instrumentality project . Human 's are the final angel . * Gendo succeed 's in fusing Adam and Lillith . This new entity has the power of anti AT - fields , which negates any AT - field , and reduces all life back LCL , the primordial soup , the most basic lifeform . This is life becoming one being again . * Eva-02 is fighting the mass produced Eva series , while Shinji is too afraid to pilot Eva-01 and help . * When Shinji does show up , he goes berserk seeing EVA-02 dead . This triggers the spear of longinious , and it redirects it 's course from outerspace back to Earth ( it was used to kill an angel in orbit earlier . ) * The spear , combined with EVA-01 created the tree of life . The tree of life creates a world wide anti - AT field , leaving the entire population vulnerable to Lillith . * Lillith collects all the souls , and begins to merge with them , and the tree of life containing EVA-01 and shinji . * Shinji is the final soul to merge with Lillith , therefore he gets the final decision of what is to become of all these souls . * Is it better to accept instrumentality , and live as one single entity ? Free from the hate , sadness , pain , loneliness and other negatives of the world . * Is it better to live as yourself , and accept the bad with the good ? * The series ending can be confusing . Some people could interpret the final scenes as Shinji finally overcoming his porcupine dilemma ( he is afraid of love because he may get emotionally hurt ) , and living a fulfilling life due to confidence and loving friends and family . However , other 's argue that Shinji actually chose to accept instrumentality , and is living in a dream world , since everyone was nice to him , and he enjoyed a pleasant day at school . It 's almost impossible to determine for sure , but I think there are subtle hints that point that he rejected it . * The final scene of End of Evangelion shows something entirely different . URL_0 . * Asuka returns to life , and comments "" How disgusting "" when she sees Shinji crying over her , and the results of his decision . Can we assume that Asuka was hoping that Shinji would choose to accept instrumentality , to end the pain she has hidden since her mother 's suicide ? This would complete both characters transformation from being a scared coward , and a fearless bitch , to a loving friend and a depressed girl . * How the rebuild series relates to the original series , I 'm not totally sure . It can be a retelling set in an alternate universe .. It could be the effects of Shinji 's decision , ( doomed to repeat the past ) , or it"
0,"To be fair , I 'd spend a lot of money on something I 'd spending half of my day on top of"
1,"Names are words, just like any other words, and they can be translated from one language to another just like any other words. However, sometimes the way a name is written or pronounced in one language doesn't translate well into another language, so it might need to be changed slightly.\n\nFor example, the name ""Jessica"" is an English name, but it can also be written and pronounced in other languages. In Spanish, it might be written as ""Jesica"" or ""Jesika,"" and in French, it might be written as ""Jessica"" or ""Jessika.""\n\nSo even though names are special words that represent a person, they can still be translated and written differently in different languages."
1,"The concept of absolute zero, which is the temperature at which matter would have no thermal energy and would stop moving, was first proposed in the 19th century by scientists who were studying the behavior of gases. They noticed that as the temperature of a gas decreases, the pressure it exerts also decreases in a predictable way. By plotting these temperature and pressure measurements on a graph, they were able to create a curve called the ""ideal gas law,"" which allows us to predict the behavior of gases at different temperatures.\n\nUsing this curve and other information about the behavior of gases, scientists were able to estimate that absolute zero would be around -273.15°C. However, they couldn't directly measure the temperature at absolute zero because it is impossible to cool any substance to that temperature using ordinary methods.\n\nInstead, scientists had to use various indirect methods to estimate the temperature of absolute zero. For example, they could measure the temperature at which a gas would stop moving and use this measurement to estimate the temperature of absolute zero. They could also study the behavior of certain materials as they are cooled to extremely low temperatures and use this information to make an estimate of absolute zero.\n\nOverall, while we may not be able to directly measure the temperature of absolute zero, we have developed a good understanding of it based on the behavior of gases and other materials at very low temperatures."
0,"Many of them become spam traps , indicating to the email service when large unsolicited mail campaigns are being targeted at a domain so they can be deflected as spam for active users . They will send a hard bounce ( programmatically requesting the originating mail provider to no longer send messages to the address ) for a period of time , typically a year , before becoming a fully qualified spam trap and actively reporting statistics to an anti - spam system . Generally their mail storage is purged and the account just collects mail headers for an aggregate anti - spam program to use . Source : I 've managed a lot of spam"
0,"I think to qualify for ELI5 , I 'm going to avoid defining each of the functions . These are called "" trigonometric functions "" . In math , we often find ourselves working with angles . The trouble with angles in math is that the number we use to represent an angle is * arbitrary * . For example , we say a right angle ( like you see in a square ) is 90 degrees . But that 's only because we decided in history that a circle should have 360 degrees in it . We could have said it had 400 or 3 or a gazillion million . The "" 90 "" in the right angle does n't really have any meaning mathematically speaking and so , ca n't be put into a mathematical calculation or equation without some kind of extra piece of information stating exactly what that "" 90 "" means . Trigonometry allows us to describe angles in a way that they can be used easily in mathematical calculations because the numbers describing angles are no longer arbitrary . The basic idea is that we say : let 's take two straight lines that form our particular angle at a point . We then take a third line that 's perpendicular ( sorry 5 year olds ) to one the lines and cuts through the other one forming a triangle . The trigonometric functions are just all the different ratios of the lengths of the different sides of that triangle ."
1,"Compressing files can save space on your computer or phone, which can be helpful if you have limited storage. However, it can also take some time and processing power to compress and decompress files. If a file is already small, it may not be worth the effort to compress it because the space savings would be very small. Additionally, some types of files are already highly compressed, so they might not benefit much from additional compression.

Another reason that files may not be compressed by default is that some programs may not be able to handle compressed files. For example, if you try to open a compressed file with a program that doesn't know how to decompress it, you might not be able to access the information in the file.

Overall, compressing files can be a useful tool in some situations, but it may not always be the best option. It's up to you to decide whether the benefits of compressing a file outweigh the potential drawbacks."
1,"A lighter doesn't explode when it's lit because the flame from the lighter is not hot enough to cause the gas inside the lighter to explode. The flame from the lighter is just hot enough to ignite the gas coming out of the nozzle. The gas then burns in a controlled manner, producing a steady flame that you can use to light other things. If the flame were any hotter, it could potentially cause the gas to explode, but the lighter is designed so that this doesn't happen."
1,"There are many different classes of ships and submarines in the world, and the names of these classes can vary depending on the country that builds them and the role that they are intended to play.\n\nIn general, ships are named after their function, the place where they were built, or a person who was important to the country or navy. For example, the Ohio class submarine is a type of nuclear-powered submarine that is used by the United States Navy. It was named after the state of Ohio, where it was built. Similarly, a destroyer is a type of ship that is used for protecting other ships and for attacking enemy ships.\n\nThere are also different categories of ships, such as aircraft carriers, cruisers, and battleships, which are named based on their size and the types of weapons and equipment they carry.\n\nOverall, the names of ships and submarines can give us an idea of what they are used for and where they come from, and they can help us to understand more about the history and capabilities of different navies around the world."
1,"A rocket engine works by using fuel to create hot gases that are expelled out of the back of the engine at a high speed. These hot gases create a reaction force, also known as thrust, that pushes the rocket in the opposite direction. 
Imagine you are holding a balloon filled with air. If you let go of the balloon, the air inside will rush out and the balloon will fly away. The same thing happens with a rocket. The hot gases are like the air inside the balloon and they rush out of the back of the rocket, pushing the rocket forward. 
Once a rocket is in the atmosphere, it is still pushing against the air around it as it flies through the sky. The rocket's engines continue to burn fuel and produce hot gases, which creates the thrust needed to lift the rocket off the ground and into space. 
So, to sum it up, a rocket engine works by burning fuel to create hot gases, which are expelled out of the back of the engine and create a reaction force that pushes the rocket forward."
0,"The band consists of school friends Matthew Bellamy (lead vocals, lead guitar, piano, keyboards, keytar ), Christopher Wolstenholme (bass, vocals, keyboards, rhythm guitar, harmonica) and Dominic Howard (drums, percussion, synthesisers, sampling)."
1,"Looking down from a tall building or viewing a picture taken from a high vantage point can be unsettling because it can make you feel dizzy or disoriented. This is because when you are high up, your brain is not used to seeing the ground so far away. It can also be scary because you are not used to being so high off the ground and there is a risk of falling. When you look at a picture taken from a high vantage point, it can also make you feel like you are falling or dizzy because your brain is trying to make sense of the image and it can be confusing. It's important to be careful when you are high up and to make sure you have a safe way to get back down to the ground."
1,"Testing in production means that you are testing a software or system by actually using it in a real-world setting, rather than in a test environment that is separate from the production environment. Testing in production can be a bad idea for a few reasons:Risk of failure: If the software or system being tested in production has any bugs or issues, it could cause problems or failures in the production environment. This can be disruptive and frustrating for users, and it can also cause financial losses or damage to the company's reputation.Unpredictability: It can be hard to predict how a software or system will behave in a real-world setting, especially if it is interacting with other systems or has a lot of variables. This makes it difficult to accurately test and debug the software or system.Lack of control: When you test in production, you have less control over the environment and the conditions under which the software or system is being tested. This can make it harder to accurately assess how well the software or system is functioning.In summary, testing in production can be risky because it can lead to failures or unexpected behavior, and it can also be difficult to accurately test and debug the software or system. It is generally a better idea to test software or systems in a controlled, separate test environment before deploying them to production."
1,"It's important to be quiet during someone's backswing in golf because the backswing is a crucial part of the golf swing. It's the movement that sets up the rest of the swing and determines the power and direction of the shot. If someone is making their backswing and they get distracted or interrupted, it can throw off their timing and balance, which can negatively affect the quality of their shot.

Imagine you're trying to swing a baseball bat. If someone were to suddenly make a loud noise or start talking to you while you were swinging the bat, it would probably mess up your swing and make it difficult to hit the ball well. It's the same idea with a golf swing. By being quiet and not distracting the golfer during their backswing, it helps them focus on their swing and make a better shot."
1,"Sharia is a set of moral and legal principles that are followed by Muslims around the world. It is based on the teachings of the Quran, which is the holy book of Islam, and the Hadith, which is a collection of sayings and actions attributed to the Prophet Muhammad. Sharia covers many aspects of a person's life, including their beliefs, relationships, and daily actions. It includes guidelines for how Muslims should pray, fast, and give to charity, as well as how they should conduct themselves in their personal and professional lives. Sharia also includes a legal system, which is used in some Muslim countries to resolve disputes and punish crimes. The laws that are part of Sharia can vary from place to place and may be interpreted differently by different people. In the United States, Sharia has sometimes been a controversial topic. Some people believe that it is incompatible with American values and may discriminate against women or minorities. Others believe that it is an important part of the Islamic faith and should be respected. Overall, it's important to remember that Sharia is a complex and nuanced system that is followed by millions of Muslims around the world. It is important to approach the topic with an open mind and to be respectful of other people's beliefs and practices."
0,"Less so today, but there was a time that women played a smaller role in the household finances, letting the husband manage the family money. Women often found themselves in a frightening situation when the husband died.  Still, despite those who protest to the contrary, men and women tend to think differently, how they problem solve, how they view risk. An advisor who understands these differences and listens to the client of either sex, will better serve them."
1,"There are a few reasons why TV shows like Mythbusters might cover or obscure the brand names of products that appear on the show.

One reason is that the show might not have permission from the brand to show their products on TV. In order to use a brand's product on a TV show or in a movie, the producers often need to get permission from the company that makes the product. This is called ""product placement."" If the show doesn't have permission to use the product, they might cover up the brand name so that they don't advertise the product without permission.

Another reason is that the show might not want to appear to be endorsing a particular brand or product. By covering up the brand name, the show can avoid giving the impression that they are promoting a particular product over others.

Finally, some shows might cover up brand names simply to keep the focus on the content of the show rather than on the products that appear in it. This can help the viewers stay engaged with the story or the experiments being shown, rather than getting distracted by the brands of the products being used."
1,"If the Earth stopped spinning, it would be a very big problem! Here's why: 
1. The Earth spins on its axis, which is an imaginary line that goes through the North Pole and South Pole. This is what makes it feel like the sun is rising and setting every day. If the Earth stopped spinning, the sun would just stay in one place in the sky and it would be very hot on one side of the Earth and very cold on the other side. 
2. The Earth's spin also helps to keep the oceans moving. If the Earth stopped spinning, the oceans would all pile up on one side of the Earth, and there would be a huge wave on the other side. 
3. The Earth's spin also helps to keep the atmosphere moving. If the Earth stopped spinning, the air would all pile up on one side of the Earth and there would be very strong winds on the other side. 
4. Finally, if the Earth stopped spinning, everything on the Earth would be thrown off into space. This includes all the people, animals, and buildings on the Earth. It would be a very big mess! 
So, in short, if the Earth stopped spinning it would be a very big problem and cause a lot of problems for everyone and everything on the Earth."
0,"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (originally The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere) is the longest major poem by the English poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge , written in 1797–98 and published in 1798 in the first edition of Lyrical Ballads ."
0,"In machine learning, a common task is the study and construction of algorithms that can learn from and make predictions on data. Such algorithms function by making data-driven predictions or decisions, through building a mathematical model from input data. These input data used to build the model are usually divided in multiple data sets. In particular, three data sets are commonly used in different stages of the creation of the model: training, validation and test sets.
The model is initially fit on a training data set, which is a set of examples used to fit the parameters (e.g. weights of connections between neurons in artificial neural networks) of the model. The model (e.g. a naive Bayes classifier) is trained on the training data set using a supervised learning method, for example using optimization methods such as gradient descent or stochastic gradient descent. In practice, the training data set often consists of pairs of an input vector (or scalar) and the corresponding output vector (or scalar), where the answer key is commonly denoted as the target (or label). The current model is run with the training data set and produces a result, which is then compared with the target, for each input vector in the training data set. Based on the result of the comparison and the specific learning algorithm being used, the parameters of the model are adjusted. The model fitting can include both variable selection and parameter estimation.
Successively, the fitted model is used to predict the responses for the observations in a second data set called the validation data set. The validation data set provides an unbiased evaluation of a model fit on the training data set while tuning the model's hyperparameters (e.g. the number of hidden units—layers and layer widths—in a neural network). Validation datasets can be used for regularization by early stopping (stopping training when the error on the validation data set increases, as this is a sign of over-fitting to the training data set).
This simple procedure is complicated in practice by the fact that the validation dataset's error may fluctuate during training, producing multiple local minima. This complication has led to the creation of many ad-hoc rules for deciding when over-fitting has truly begun.
Finally, the test data set is a data set used to provide an unbiased evaluation of a final model fit on the training data set. If the data in the test data set has never been used in training (for example in cross-validation), the test data set is also called a holdout data set. The term ""validation set"" is sometimes used instead of ""test set"" in some literature (e.g., if the original data set was partitioned into only two subsets, the test set might be referred to as the validation set).
Deciding the sizes and strategies for data set division in training, test and validation sets is very dependent on the problem and data available."
0,"No, as a director normally you can't. As a director of a Limited company, all those payments should be accounted for as directors' remuneration and have been subject to PAYE and NIC, even if you are self-employed. Currently there is no legislation which prevents a director from receiving self-employment income from a company in which he is a director, however the default position of HMRC's is that all the payments derived from the directorship are subject to PAYE. In other words, it's possible only invoice from an unconnected business or in a consultancy role that's not directly related to the trade of business. But it really depends on the circumstances and the contracts in place. Sources: Monsoon at AAT forum, David Griffiths at UKBF, Paula Sparrow and Abutalib at AW  More sources: If a person does other work that’s not related to being a director, they may have an employment contract and get employment rights. Source: Employment status as director at Gov.uk In principle, it is possible for an employee or office holder to tender for work with their employer outside their normal duties, in circumstances where that individual will not be providing service as an employee or office holder but as a self-employed contractor. Where there is any doubt about whether service is provided constitutes employment or self-employment, see the Employment Status Manual (ESM). Source: Section 62 ITEPA 2003 at HMRC"
0,"When you get arrested , you will be taken to jail . You 'll be booked and charged with a crime . You will sit in jail until you either bond out or get your court date . Once you go to court , you will be sentenced . Assuming you are convicted of a crime that carries a prison sentence , you will be sent to prison , where you will serve out your sentence . So a jail is a temporary holding facility for people who have been charged but not yet convicted , or otherwise arrested off of the street . Jails are run by the county Sherriff 's Department . Prison is a facility where you serve out a sentence after you have been convicted . Prisons are run or overseen by the State or Federal government . One caveat : you can , in some circumstances , be sentenced to the custody of the county jail . This is typically for misdemeanors that carry a sentence of less than one year , depending on the state . Source : I 'm a cop ."
0,"the alternative to bankruptcy is debtor 's prison . we ( meaning the laws our society makes ) have chosen to use bankruptcy instead because it produces better outcomes . consider the following : if a person in debt is thrown in prison they can not ever pay back any of the debt they owe and will spend years in jail coming out even poorer and worse off than when they went in since they wo n't be able to work or earn money in prison . if they go to bankruptcy court instead a judge can come up with a plan to sell some assets to pay back some of the money they owe , but most importantly to leave the person free and able to work so they can continue earning money . often the judge will determine that a portion of those earnings should , for a few years at least , continue to go towards paying back debts . this is much better for everyone involved ."
0,"To deal with a problem , you first have to be aware that there is one , so accomplishing awareness is something ."
0,different gov't agencies . alcohol would fall under ATF . alcohol tobacco and firearms . not the fda
0,"Welcome to Health Care Magic. Thank you for posting your query.I can understand your concern.Now, this pain and cramp like sensation in the neck may be due to a muscle spasm or it can be due to cervical spondylosis.In cervical spondylosis , the pain radiates to the arm. In your case towards the right arm.I would suggest you to avoid lifting heavy weights much . Follow a low chair- high desk principle that is sit ona low chair and lift the desk up so that you don't have to bend much.I would suggest you to take Tablet Aceclofenac 100 mg and Paracetamol 500 mg along with Tablet ranitidine 300 mg - twice daily for 7 days.Apply warm compress over the area.You can also visit an orthopedician . He/she can correlate clinically .Post any other question. We will be happy to help.Have a nice day. Regards."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to view or access the gif that you mentioned. Without being able to see the gif, I'm unable to provide an explanation for the behavior of the fish that you described. It's possible that the fish in the gif are exhibiting a behavior known as shoaling, which is when fish swim together in a group for protection and social interaction. However, I cannot confirm this without being able to see the gif."
1,"A citizen's arrest is when a person who is not a law enforcement officer tries to detain someone who they believe has committed a crime. In order to make a citizen's arrest, the person must have witnessed the crime being committed, and they must have probable cause to believe that the person they are trying to detain is the person who committed the crime. If a police officer is breaking the law, it is not appropriate for a citizen to try to make a citizen's arrest. Instead, the citizen should report the officer's behavior to their supervisor or to an external oversight body, such as a police review board or an independent investigator. It is possible that a citizen's arrest has been successful in recent memory, but it is not advisable for a person to try to make a citizen's arrest, especially if the person they are trying to detain is a police officer. It is important for people to remember that law enforcement officers are trained to handle situations that may be dangerous or confrontational, and trying to detain someone who is a police officer could potentially lead to a dangerous situation for the person making the arrest and for the officer."
0,Video formats that are presently called 4 K range from 7 megapixels to 33 megapixels . Youtube currently allows video uploads up to 12.6 megapixels in resolution . URL_0
1,"Yes, Vanguard grants Admiral Shares on a per-account basis. Admiral Shares are a type of mutual fund share class offered by Vanguard that have a lower expense ratio than the standard mutual fund share class. To qualify for Admiral Shares, an account must meet certain minimum balance requirements. Once an account meets the requirements and is eligible for Admiral Shares, all investments in that account that are available in the Admiral Share class will automatically be invested in the Admiral Shares."
0,"Hello,  Thankyou for your contact to health care magic. If I am your treating doctor I would like to tell that bug bite causes allergic reaction you can discuss  this chlorpheniramine maleate, prednislone, antibiotic powder neosporin with your treating doctor. Also do not forget to think about local hygiene of wound. If you want to ask me any thing else you can ask me. We wish you a best health at health care magic. Dr. Arun Tank: Infectious Disease Specialist."
1,"Sue Lyon was 14 years old when she starred as Dolores ""Lolita"" Haze in the film ""Lolita"" (1962)."
1,"House is a genre of electronic dance music (EDM) that originated in Chicago in the 1980s. It typically has a 4/4 beat and is characterized by a strong, repetitive bassline and a prominent kick drum on every beat. There are many subgenres of house music, including: Progressive house: A style of house music that emphasizes a more experimental and experimental sound. It often has a slower tempo than other types of house and may include more complex chord structures and harmonies.
Tech house: A style of house music that blends elements of techno and house. It typically has a more mechanical, repetitive sound and a focus on percussion.
Deep house: A style of house music that emphasizes a more soulful, atmospheric sound. It often has a slower tempo and may include elements of jazz, funk, and gospel.
Electro house: A style of house music that incorporates elements of electronic and dance music. It typically has a fast tempo and a heavy emphasis on synthesizers and electronic sounds. There are many other subgenres of house music, each with its own distinct characteristics. It can be helpful to listen to a variety of different types of house music to get a sense of the various subgenres and their differences."
0,"Almost always .. It 's not "" truly random "" , it 's what 's called "" pseudo - random "" or "" fake - random "" . Basically it takes a number of some sort ( called a seed , possibly the amount of milliseconds since 1970 ) and use that as the input to a complicated math equation that is supposed to output a seemingly random series of numbers . It 's not perfect of course , but since a new seed is used each time it 's ran it 's not really obvious it 's different from actually random things , like a dice roll . Some actual casino equipment use some unpredictable things , like ball bounces , or similar stuff , as the "" seed "" to get the result ( jackpot or nothing or somewhere between ) so it 's random indirectly ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your back surgery and the complications you have experienced. It's important to note that I am a language model and do not have the ability to diagnose or treat medical conditions. It would be best to consult with a healthcare professional for treatment recommendations and management of your condition.

Annular tears can cause pain and discomfort, and treatment options will depend on the severity of the tear and your symptoms. It's important to follow the treatment plan recommended by your healthcare provider, which may include a combination of medications, physical therapy, and possibly additional surgery.

Medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or muscle relaxants, may be used to help manage pain and inflammation. Physical therapy can help strengthen the muscles in the back and improve flexibility, which may help reduce pain and improve mobility. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or remove the damaged disc material.

It's important to communicate with your healthcare provider about your concerns and any symptoms you are experiencing. They will be able to determine the best course of treatment for your specific situation."
0,"The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster, popularly known as Westminster Abbey, is a large, mainly Gothic church, in the City of Westminster , London , located just to the west of the Palace of Westminster ."
0,The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) was enacted into law by the Congress of the United States as Title II of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 .
1,"Light green stool in infants can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Diet: If your baby is consuming a lot of green vegetables or green-colored formula, this can cause his stool to be green.

Infection: An infection in the digestive system, such as a bacterial or viral infection, can cause green stool and vomiting.

Food intolerance or allergy: If your baby has an intolerance or allergy to a certain food, this can cause digestive symptoms such as green stool and vomiting.

It's important to mention that vomiting and diarrhea can also be signs of a more serious condition, such as a blockage in the intestine or a metabolic disorder. If your baby's symptoms persist or if he becomes lethargic or dehydrated, it's important to consult a pediatrician for further evaluation and treatment."
0,"Uncertainty has very far reaching effects.   Oil is up ~100% since February and down ~40% from it's 52 week high (and down even more on a longer timeline).  It's not exactly a stable investment vehicle and moves a few percent each day on basically nothing.  A lot of securities will be bouncing around for the next couple weeks at least while folks remain uncertain about what the ""brexit"" will actually mean."
1,"The Arctic Circle is located at approximately 66.5 degrees north latitude. It is a circle of latitude that is located around the Earth's northern polar region. It is defined as the southernmost point at which the sun is directly overhead at least once a year, which occurs around the June solstice. The Arctic Circle marks the northern boundary of the region known as the Arctic, which includes the Arctic Ocean, parts of Canada, Greenland, Russia, Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Alaska. The Arctic Circle is also the southern boundary of the region known as the ""midnight sun,"" where the sun is visible for 24 hours a day during the summer months."
0,I would recommend that go through some forums where commodities topics be discussed so that if you have some issues related any point in commodities investment you will easily get your question sort out.
1,"Foul odor from under the toenail can be caused by a variety of factors, including fungal infection, bacterial infection, or an underlying health condition such as diabetes. It is important to have the odor evaluated by a healthcare professional to determine the cause and proper treatment.

If your mother is diabetic, it is particularly important to have the odor evaluated, as diabetics have an increased risk of developing foot problems due to poor circulation and decreased sensation in their feet.

To address the odor in the meantime, you can try the following steps:

Keep the area clean and dry. Wash the affected toe and the surrounding skin daily with soap and water, and dry thoroughly.

Trim the toenail. Trim the toenail carefully, making sure not to cut it too short or round the edges too much, as this can increase the risk of ingrown toenails.

Use an antifungal powder. Sprinkle an antifungal powder, such as miconazole or terbinafine, on the affected toe and in your mother's socks and shoes to help prevent the growth of fungi and bacteria.

Change socks and shoes frequently. Wearing clean, dry socks and shoes can help prevent the buildup of moisture, which can lead to fungal and bacterial infections.

It is important to have the odor evaluated by a healthcare professional as soon as possible to determine the cause and proper treatment. If your mother is experiencing any other symptoms, such as redness, swelling, or pain in the affected area, or if the odor is accompanied by discharge or bleeding, it is especially important to seek medical attention immediately."
0,"This is a legal concept called [ * in loco parentis * ] ( URL_0 ) , which is Latin for "" in the place of a parent "" . In short , the school takes on a limited amount of the legal rights and responsibilities of a parent while you are under their care . So just like your parents can ground you , the school can also punish you . Incidentally , this is also why schools can do things like confiscate cell phones , which would be theft if committed by a total stranger . That said , they ca n't physically compel you to stay after school , but they can punish you even more severely for not complying ."
0,""" Off - Brand "" products are usually marketed by their lower price . Companies that produce a copycat product expect it to sell because it costs less than a recognized brand , and is still similar in function or quality . The wager is that price - conscious shoppers are less concerned with absolute quality , and more concerned with value . They can be made with less expensive ingredients , or sold for a lower margin , or both . The opposite also holds true -- premium products often taste better or are made of better ingredients than their more popular name - brand counterparts . They are also more expensive . People primarily interested with absolute quality in a product are the least price - conscious , and therefore willing to spend the most money ."
1,!\nnetwork error
0,"Yes it is true. The US based companies have to meet the requirements placed on them by the US government. The agency with all these reports is the Security and Exchange Commission. They run the EDGAR system to hold all those required reports The SEC’s EDGAR database provides free public access to corporate   information, allowing you to quickly research a company’s financial   information and operations by reviewing registration statements,   prospectuses and periodic reports filed on Forms 10-K and 10-Q. You   also can find information about recent corporate events reported on   Form 8-K but that a company does not have to disclose to investors. EDGAR also provides access to comment and response letters relating to   disclosure filings made after August 1, 2004, and reviewed by either   the Division of Corporation Finance or the Division of Investment   Management. On May 22, 2006, the staffs of the Divisions of   Corporation Finance and Investment Management began to use the EDGAR   system to issue notifications of effectiveness for Securities Act   registration statements and post-effective amendments, other than   those that become effective automatically by law. These notifications   will be posted to the EDGAR system the morning after a filing is   determined to be effective. As pointed out by Grade 'Eh' Bacon: Other countries may require different types of information to be reported to the public, in particular, financial statements. To find the financial statements released for a particular company, you can go to the appropriate stock exchange, or often simply the company's corporate website."
1,"There are a few reasons why the United States and Israel have a strong alliance.

First, both countries share democratic values, such as freedom of speech and religion. This means that they both believe in giving people the right to express their opinions and practice their own religion without interference from the government.

Second, Israel is located in a region of the world that is important to the United States. The Middle East is a strategically important region, and having a strong ally in the region helps the United States to protect its interests in the area.

Finally, the United States and Israel have a strong military alliance. The United States provides military aid to Israel, which helps Israel to defend itself against its enemies. In turn, Israel helps the United States by sharing intelligence and participating in joint military exercises.

Overall, the United States and Israel have a strong alliance because they share similar values and have a shared interest in the stability and security of the Middle East."
0,"Both get new bills / coins from the federal reserve bank in San Francisco , and of course bills are made by BEP and coins at the Mint . As for Hawaii , they use planes , do you have any idea how long a boat would take ? As for Alaska , planes are likely used , but ground transport is still feasible ."
1,"René Descartes was a French philosopher and mathematician who is considered to be the father of modern Western philosophy. He is known for his famous quote ""I think, therefore I am,"" which is often shortened to just ""Cogito, ergo sum."" This quote is from Descartes' Meditations on First Philosophy, a work in which he tried to figure out what could be known for certain. In the first meditation, Descartes began by questioning everything he knew and trying to find some foundation for knowledge. The quote ""I think, therefore I am"" is Descartes' way of saying that the only thing he can be certain of is that he is thinking. Even if he is not sure about anything else, he knows that he must exist in order to have these thoughts. In other words, the fact that he is thinking proves that he is alive and exists. So, to explain it simply: Descartes is saying that the fact that he is able to think and have thoughts proves that he exists."
0,"Always pay on time, and stop listening to whoever is telling you not to -- they are clueless. Credit cards are revolving accounts with a grace period. The balance owed is due on the statement date, and you have a grace period of 20-40 days to pay.  Paying bills on time is the single most important thing that you can do to have a good credit score. Always pay on time."
0,"Let 's say you own the patent on brass plated , triangle shaped bottle openers . Here are some of the basics . Right now you could file a lawsuit on someone making gold plated square shaped bottle openers saying , "" Hey , we have a patent for bottle openers ! "" The people making gold plated square shaped bottle openers do n't have the time or money to fight you in court because it costs a lot of money to find out what patent you own , figure out if it 's a legally binding patent , figure out if they 're violating it etc ... etc ... , so they settle out of court for a couple thousand dollars to get you to go away . What the bill does is not only forces you to state the specifics of the patent they are violating ( in this case your brass plated , triangle shaped bottle opener patent ) , but when you lose the lawsuit because it 's pretty obvious there is no patent violation , you would have to pay their lawyer fees . Another thing the bill adds is the right for the patent office to re - review your patent after the case if it was deemed frivolous . "" Wait a second , why are we allowing someone to patent brass plated , triangle shaped bottle openers ? That 's silly . """
0,"ELI5 Version ! You want to know something from a person across the room . You shout to them , and they shout the answer back . Someone in the middle could write down all the stuff each of you are shouting . How much can be grabbed ? Anything you type , or anything the site knows about you . How to protect yourself ? 1 . ) Do n't use public WiFi ( Not always an option ) 2 . ) Make sure the website you 're browsing has "" http**s * * "" at the start . Eg : Instead of browsing to URL_0 , browse to http**s**:// URL_4 Most decent sites will have the "" s "" there by default ( Facebook , GMail , Etc ) whilst all other sites actually should , but are lazy , or cheap , or both :) In many cases , you can add the "" https "" yourself , and hope the site has safety enabled ( Eg : You can go to http**s**:// URL_2 , but not http**s**:// URL_7 ) whilst some sites wo n't let you go to the "" unsafe "" version ( Eg : If you go to http:// URL_6 it will automatically send you to http**s**:// URL_6 ) Note : The "" pay "" from the Reddit link is specific to Reddit . I personally do n't know why you just ca n't browse to http**s**:// URL_0 / without warning signs all over the place ... Fun Fact : You can get addons like [ this ] ( URL_8 ) for Chrome that will try and force every website to use the secure version , and wo n't let you go to the unsafe version if there is a safe alternative ( Eg : With that addon enabled you wo n't be able to browse to URL_3 as it will always send you to http**s**:// URL_5 which is far safer ) * * IMPORTANT NOTE * * : If you 're browsing something that asks for Credit Card details and the "" S "" is NOT there , DO NOT ENTER THEM ! * * IMPORTANT NOTE 2 * * : The "" s "" does not guarantee safety in the same way a lock on your front door does not guarantee no - one will break in . It simply increases the chance that you are secure . When in doubt , browse from your home internet ."
1,"Mental torture is a form of abuse that can involve manipulation, coercion, or other tactics that are designed to cause emotional suffering. It can be very difficult to cope with, as it can often leave a person feeling confused, anxious, or depressed. Physical torture, on the other hand, is typically more straightforward in that it involves direct physical harm being inflicted on the body. While physical torture can be very painful and traumatic, it is generally easier to understand and cope with than mental torture, which can be more subtle and harder to identify. That being said, both physical and mental torture are extremely harmful and should be avoided at all costs."
1,"Gorillas are strong because they have a lot of muscle mass and they use their muscles to do things like climb trees, move branches, and defend themselves. They are able to eat mostly fruits and vegetables because they are herbivores, which means they only eat plants. Fruits and vegetables contain a lot of nutrients that help gorillas grow and stay healthy. Even though they might not be eating meat, they are still able to get the protein and other nutrients they need from the plants they eat. So even though they might not be eating as much protein as some other animals, they are still able to build strong muscles through their diet and activities."
1,"Black holes and white holes are both regions of space where gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape. They are both predicted by the theory of general relativity, which explains how gravity works.

A black hole is a region of space where gravity is so strong that nothing can escape from it, not even light. Black holes are formed when a star collapses at the end of its life and becomes very dense. There are three main types of black holes: small ones called ""stellar"" black holes, medium-sized ones called ""intermediate"" black holes, and supermassive black holes that can be millions or billions of times more massive than the sun.

A white hole is the opposite of a black hole. It is a region of space where nothing can enter, but everything can escape. In other words, it is the ""exit"" of a black hole. White holes are purely theoretical and have never been observed. They are not expected to exist in the real universe because they violate the laws of thermodynamics, which are basic laws that govern how energy and matter behave.

The theoretical value of black holes to mankind is that they can help us understand the laws of physics and the nature of the universe. Black holes are very mysterious objects and scientists are still trying to understand how they work and what they can tell us about the universe. Some scientists believe that black holes could be portals to other parts of the universe or even other dimensions.

The theoretical value of white holes to mankind is less clear, since they are purely theoretical and are not expected to exist in the real universe. However, some scientists believe that the concept of a white hole could help us understand the nature of black holes and the laws of physics that govern them."
1,"Foreign direct investment (FDI) in insurance and pension funds refers to the investment of foreign capital into insurance and pension fund companies operating in a foreign country. This can be done through the purchase of equity or through the establishment of a joint venture with a local company.Allowing FDI in the insurance and pension sectors can bring a number of benefits to a country. It can provide access to new technologies and expertise, increase competition and efficiency in the sector, and lead to the development of new products and services. It can also bring in new sources of capital, which can be used to fund infrastructure and development projects.However, allowing FDI in the insurance and pension sectors can also raise concerns about the potential for foreign control of these important financial institutions, as well as the potential for conflicts of interest. As a result, many countries have implemented regulations and restrictions on foreign investment in the insurance and pension sectors in order to protect their domestic industries and ensure the stability of their financial systems."
1,"Yes, the current UK Queen is related to previous royalty, including Henry VIII. The royal family is like a big family tree, with the Queen being a descendant of many of the kings and queens who came before her. When a king or queen dies, their child (or in some cases, their closest relative) becomes the new king or queen. This is how the royal family has continued for many, many years. So while there have been breaks in the ""chain"" of the royal family (for example, if someone in the family died and had no children to take their place), the family has still remained connected over the years."
1,"It can feel like the trip takes longer when you are going somewhere new because you are more focused on navigating and paying attention to your surroundings. When you are coming back, you are more familiar with the route and may not be as attentive, which can make the trip seem shorter.

There have been some studies that suggest that our perception of time can be influenced by a variety of factors, including our level of engagement and enjoyment, the amount of mental or physical effort required, and our level of anticipation or boredom.

For example, if you are driving to a new place that you are excited to visit, you might be more focused and engaged, which can make the trip feel longer. On the other hand, if you are driving home after a long day and are feeling tired, the trip might seem shorter because you are less engaged and more focused on getting home.

Overall, it is difficult to pinpoint a single reason why a trip might seem longer or shorter, as people's experiences and perceptions of time can vary widely."
0,"Back in the 80s , people would use TVs as monitors . You needed an RF modulator to hook it up . Source : had a computer in the 80s"
1,"When you eat or drink, food and liquids normally travel from your mouth down a tube called the esophagus and into your stomach. The esophagus is connected to your trachea, which is a tube that carries air to your lungs. The trachea is also connected to your windpipe, which is a tube that carries air to and from your lungs. Sometimes, when you eat or drink, a piece of food or a sip of liquid can accidentally go down the wrong pipe and into your windpipe instead of your esophagus. When this happens, your body will automatically try to get rid of the food or liquid by coughing. The coughing helps to clear the food or liquid from your windpipe so that you can breathe normally again. When something goes down the wrong pipe, it can feel uncomfortable and make you feel like you have to cough. This is because the food or liquid can irritate the inside of your windpipe and cause it to become inflamed. The coughing helps to remove the irritant and make you feel better."
1,"Lightning is a natural electrical discharge that occurs when electricity builds up in a cloud and is then released. This discharge can be very powerful and can produce a lot of energy. However, it is also very dangerous and can cause damage to buildings and other structures, as well as harm to people. It is possible to capture some of the energy from lightning and use it to generate electricity, but this is not currently a practical way to generate electricity on a large scale. The main reason for this is that lightning is very unpredictable and it is difficult to control when and where it will strike. This makes it hard to set up the equipment needed to capture the energy from lightning in a way that is safe and reliable. Another reason that it is not practical to harvest energy from lightning is that the energy from a single lightning strike is usually not enough to power a large number of homes or businesses. To generate a significant amount of electricity from lightning, we would need to capture the energy from a very large number of lightning strikes, which would be very difficult and expensive to do. Overall, while it is possible to capture some of the energy from lightning, it is not currently a practical way to generate electricity due to the difficulties and risks involved."
1,"Peeling hard-boiled eggs can sometimes be tricky because the egg white tends to stick to the eggshell. This can happen for a few different reasons. One reason is that the egg white is more likely to stick to the shell if the egg is older. As an egg gets older, the egg white tends to become more watery and less viscous, which makes it more likely to stick to the shell. Another reason is that the egg white may stick to the shell if the egg was not cooked properly. If the egg was not cooked long enough, the egg white may not have fully set, which can make it more difficult to peel the egg. Finally, the egg white may stick to the shell if the egg was not cooled properly after cooking. If the egg was not cooled quickly enough, the egg white may become more difficult to peel."
1,"Hair on different parts of your body grows at different rates and for different lengths of time. This is because different types of hair have different functions and are affected by different hormones. For example, the hair on your head is called terminal hair. It is long, thick, and grows for a long time before it stops growing and falls out. This type of hair helps protect your scalp from the sun and keeps it warm. On the other hand, the hair on your arms, legs, and chest is called vellus hair. It is short, fine, and usually pale in color. This type of hair is not as important for protecting or warming the body, so it grows for a shorter period of time before it stops growing. So, to answer your question, the hair on your head keeps growing because it has a different function than the hair on your arms, legs, and chest, and it is affected by different hormones."
1,"When you get paid, your employer takes out a certain amount of money from your paycheck to give to the government. This is called ""paying taxes."" Even though the money is already taken out of your paycheck, you still have to tell the government how much money you made and how much tax was taken out. This is called ""filing taxes."" So, even though you have already paid some taxes, you still have to do paperwork to show the government how much you paid. Does that make sense?"
1,"There are a few reasons why companies might make limited quantities of certain products:\n\nRarity: If a product is rare, it can be more valuable to collectors or fans of the brand. This can increase the demand for the product and make it more desirable.\n\nMarketing: Making a product in limited quantities can create a sense of urgency or scarcity, which can make people more likely to buy it.\n\nQuality control: Sometimes, companies only make a limited number of a product because they want to ensure the highest quality. If they were to make more, they might not be able to maintain the same level of quality.\n\nFinancial planning: Making a product in limited quantities can help a company better predict and plan for their financial needs. If they make too much of a product, they might end up with excess inventory that they can't sell, which can be costly.\n\nOverall, making limited quantities of a product can be a way for companies to generate interest, create value, and manage their resources more effectively."
0,"In the UK , it 's similar to what RabbaJabba says about the US . Here , we call it "" changing your name by deed poll "" . You obviously need to prove who you are , and there are rules about what you can change your name to . The really do n't care why , although you do have to affirm that you are n't trying to get out of something legally - under oath . When I did it , the law here was disjointed between the sexes - women can ( for once ) get it easier - when getting married or divorced , for example , it 's free and there are no special forms to fill in other than the marriage papers . On the basis of equality , my wife and I decided to double - barrel our names meaning we would both have a name change . We could have gone for the option of recording her name change on the marriage papers , which would have been cheaper , and instant , but our names would have been different for a while . In the end decided to both of us would go down the "" deed poll "" route ."
0,"THey are based on different scales , so the progression of notes sound similar within each culture 's body of music . Western music is typically based on major chords and scale progressions . Arabic and Chinese music scales incorporate more minor keys and scales . Also , the instruments used are a giveaway . Western music uses violins , horns , and reed instruments . Arabic music uses instruments that do n't have real analogues in western music , like Ouds that sound a lot different than western stringed instruments . Chinese music uses lots of flute and melodic percussion ( think xylophone ) . Also , the typical "" beats "" are different . Western music uses more regular "" beats "" think 2/4 or 4/4 . Arabic and Chinese music uses this also , but has more variety and more frequently uses irregular beats than western music ."
0,"The US is a federal republic , and powers pertaining to civil law fall to the states . American states have a higher degree of "" autonomy "" than Canadian provinces ."
0,"Stock prices are indeed proportional to supply and demand. The greater the demand for a stock, the greater the price. If they are, would this mean that stock prices completely depend on HOW the public FEELS/THINKS about the stock instead of what it is actually worth? This is a question people have argued for decades. Literature in behavioral finance suggests that investors are not rational and thus markets are subject to wild fluctuation based on investor sentiment. The efficient market theory (EMT) argues that the stock market is efficient and that a stock's price is an accurate reflection of its underlying or intrinsic value. This philosophy took birth with Harry Markovitz's efficient frontier, and Eugene Fama is generally seen as the champion of EMT in the 1960's and onward.  Most investors today would agree that the markets are not perfectly efficient, and that a stock's price does not always reflect its value. The renowned professor Benjamin Graham once wrote: In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run it is a weighing machine. This suggests that prices in the short term are mainly influenced by how people feel about the stock, while in the long run the price reflects what it's actually worth. For example, people are really big fans of tech stocks right now, which suggests why LinkedIn (stock: LNKD) has such a high share price despite its modest earnings (relative to valuation). People feel really good about it, and the price might sustain if LinkedIn becomes more and more profitable, but it's also possible that their results won't be absolutely stellar, so the stock price will fall until it reflects the company's fundamentals."
1,"Overhead electrical wires carry a very high voltage of electricity, which can be dangerous and potentially deadly if you come into contact with them. The wires are often coated with a rubber or plastic material to help insulate them and prevent accidents, but this coating can wear down over time or be damaged, so it's important to stay away from overhead electrical wires.\n\nIf you touch an overhead electrical wire, you will not get electrocuted immediately, but the electricity can pass through your body and cause serious injury or death. The electricity can cause your muscles to contract, which can make it difficult to let go of the wire. It can also damage your internal organs and cause burns.\n\nIt's important to stay away from overhead electrical wires and to use caution around any electrical sources. If you see an overhead wire that is down or damaged, do not touch it and call the proper authorities for help."
0,Queen Elizabeth is Henry VIII 's great - great - great - great - great - great - great - great - great - great - great - great - grand neice .
0,"Sure , religion accounts for the opposition to gay marriage . But the government can define marriage ( the legal contract ) however it wants . In some states the government defines marriage as something that must include a man and a woman . Its like how most government offices are closed on Sundays . It 's because church is a Sunday obligation , but its still legal for the DMV to be open whenever lawmakers decide ."
1,"\nIf the cable of an elevator were to suddenly snap while you were inside, the elevator car would fall rapidly towards the ground. The distance that the elevator falls would depend on how high up you were when the cable snapped. The higher you are, the further you will fall.\n\nIf you were only a few floors up, the fall might not be very far, and the elevator car might come to a stop before it reaches the ground. However, if you were higher up, the fall could be much longer and more dangerous.\n\nIn either case, it is important to try to stay calm and to protect yourself as much as possible. If you are able to, you should try to get into a safe position by crouching down and covering your head with your arms. It is also important to stay away from the doors and any other openings in the elevator car, as these could be hazardous.\n\nIf you are in an elevator that falls because of a snapped cable, it is important to get medical attention as soon as possible, even if you do not think you are seriously injured. The shock of the fall can cause injuries that may not be immediately apparent, and it is important to get a thorough examination to make sure you are okay.\n"
0,"Repetition is annoying to some people , and the brain 's goto response is to shut down . When you start doing other things , you feel better ."
1,"The dot com bubble was a period of speculation and hype surrounding internet-based companies, particularly those involved in e-commerce, in the late 1990s and early 2000s. During this time, the value of many internet-based companies increased significantly, leading to a bubble in the stock market.However, the dot com bubble eventually burst, leading to a significant decline in the stock market. This was due to a number of factors, including overvaluation of internet-based companies, a slowdown in the growth of internet usage, and a decrease in venture capital investment.As the value of internet-based companies declined, many of them went bankrupt or experienced significant financial difficulties. This led to widespread layoffs and a decrease in overall economic activity. The dot com bubble burst had a significant impact on the global economy and contributed to the economic recession of the early 2000s."
0,"Humans have two lungs , a right lung and a left lung."
0,"It 'd still be remarkably bad for you-- things that it would do , would be inducing drowsiness for several hours ; disrupting normal mental functions ; slowing heart function , and breathing is also severely slowed , sometimes enough to be life - threatening . Slowed breathing can also lead to coma and permanent brain damage . Repeated heroin use changes the physical structure and physiology of the brain , creating long - term imbalances in neuronal and hormonal systems that are not easily reversed . Studies have shown some deterioration of the brain ’s white matter due to heroin use , which may affect decision - making abilities , the ability to regulate behavior , and responses to stressful situations . So , if you like brain damage , I guess it is n't all bad news ."
1,"Sure! An independent variable is a variable that can be changed or controlled in an experiment. It is called ""independent"" because it is not affected by other variables in the experiment. For example, in an experiment to test how different amounts of light affect the growth of plants, the amount of light is the independent variable. The plants are the dependent variable because their growth depends on the amount of light they receive.A dependent variable is a variable that is affected by the independent variable. In the example of the plants, the dependent variable is the growth of the plants. The plants' growth is dependent on the amount of light they receive, so it is called the dependent variable.I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"It's important to determine the cause of your red, itchy spots in order to effectively treat them. Without more information, it's difficult to recommend specific medications. However, there are a few potential causes of red, itchy spots on the face that might be relevant in your case.

One potential cause is contact dermatitis, which is a type of skin irritation that occurs when the skin comes into contact with certain substances. This can be triggered by things like makeup, skincare products, and fabrics, as well as by irritants like pollutants and chemicals. If you suspect that your red, itchy spots may be caused by contact dermatitis, you may want to try avoiding the substances that seem to trigger your symptoms and using a hypoallergenic moisturizer to help soothe your skin. Over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream may also be helpful in reducing inflammation and itching.

Another potential cause of red, itchy spots on the face is seborrheic dermatitis, which is a condition that causes a red, scaly rash on the face, scalp, and other areas of the body. It is often accompanied by itching and can be triggered by a variety of factors, including hormonal changes, stress, and certain medications. If you think you may have seborrheic dermatitis, you may want to try using an over-the-counter antifungal cream or shampoo to help control the condition.

If your red, itchy spots do not improve with self-care measures, or if you are experiencing other symptoms such as fever, difficulty breathing, or swelling, it's important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. They will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment options."
0,"Washington here , same thing . Ads but no restaurants . Complete speculation but I 've heard it 's a marketing technique to build hype . Then when they finally do open a restaurant nearby or you just happen to drive past one , you got ta try it to see what all the fuss is about ."
1,"Translation is the process that occurs in cells where information stored in DNA is used to make proteins. Proteins are important because they perform many different functions in the body, such as helping to build and repair tissues, carrying oxygen in the blood, and helping to fight off infections.

The purpose of translation is to turn the genetic code stored in DNA into proteins that can be used by the cell.

Here are the steps of translation:

First, a special enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA code and makes a copy of it using a molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid). This process is called transcription.

The RNA copy is then sent out of the nucleus (the center of the cell where the DNA is stored) and into the cytoplasm (the area outside the nucleus).

In the cytoplasm, small RNA molecules called ribosomes ""read"" the RNA code and use it to build a protein.

The ribosomes work like tiny factories, with each ribosome reading the RNA code and attaching the correct amino acids (the building blocks of proteins) in the right order.

As the ribosomes add more and more amino acids, the protein starts to take shape.

When the protein is finished, it is released from the ribosome and can go on to perform its specific function in the cell.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"because humans require contrast . Try to image that when a baby first opens its eyes , it sees a static image . This is because it has no idea of knowing that the cupboard and the door it sees are separate things . Not until the baby moves its head or an object moves around , can the baby deduce that it is not the same thing ."
0,They 're set to choose to tray .
1,"In an electric power system, generators are used to produce electricity. The electricity produced by a generator is in the form of alternating current (AC). In order for the generator to work properly and produce electricity that is in sync with the rest of the electric power system, it must be connected to the system through something called a ""synchronous connection.""When a generator is connected to the electric power system in this way, it is able to ""sync"" its AC voltage and frequency with the voltage and frequency of the rest of the system. This means that the generator's AC voltage and frequency are the same as the rest of the system, which allows the electricity it produces to flow smoothly and not cause any problems.If a generator is not connected to the electric power system in this way, or if it is not producing electricity at the same voltage and frequency as the rest of the system, it can cause problems. For example, if the generator's AC voltage is not in sync with the rest of the system, it can cause the current to drop to zero, which can cause power outages and other problems."
0,"The sticky, thick fluid secreted by the mucous membranes and glands is termed mucus ."
1,"In a computer network, a ""port"" is a specific place where data can be sent or received by a computer or device. When data is sent over the internet or other networks, it is divided into small packets and each packet is sent to its destination through a specific port. 
Sometimes, a device or computer on a network might have certain services or applications that need to receive data from the internet. For example, a computer might have a web server running on it that needs to receive data from the internet so that other people can access the website hosted on that computer. In this case, the computer would need to have a specific port open to receive data from the internet. 
""Port forwarding"" is a process that allows a device or computer to receive data from the internet through a specific port. When you ""forward a port,"" you are telling your router or network device to send data that comes in through a specific port to a specific device on your network. 
For example, let's say you have a computer on your network that is running a web server. You might want to forward port 80 (the default port for HTTP traffic) to that computer so that people can access the website hosted on that computer from the internet. In this case, you would set up port forwarding on your router so that any data that comes in through port 80 is sent to the computer running the web server. 
In summary, port forwarding allows you to receive data from the internet on a specific port on your device or computer, which can be useful if you are running certain services or applications that need to receive data from the internet."
0,"I 'm sure it varies greatly from person to person . For me , I 'm hoping some chick will see it , be impressed , and then have sex with me in my room while my parents are at work ."
0,"An explosion is basically a shockwave . For a uniform , round explosive , the wave is more or less spherical . However , you can change the shape of the shockwave by changing the shape and material of the explosive . Just like light , shockwaves move slower through some materials . By creating a lens shape using a different material , the wave can be bent and focused in the same way a glass lens will bend light . The material used to make the lens can be anything , but is usually either air or an explosive with a different shockwave velocity ."
0,"This has been answered in this sub Reddit many times before , here is a copy paste of my previous answer : A group of people called Jews lived in a neighborhood called Judah . They have been living in the neighborhood for a thousand years and they built most of the homes in the neighborhood . A group of people called Romans takes over the neighborhood by force . They allow the Jews to stay as long as they follow laws set up by the Romans . The Jews find the laws very oppressive and rebel . The Romans crush the rebellion and make up even harsher laws . The Jews rebel again and are crushed again . This goes on several times until the Romans finally decide to kill most of the Jews and enslave the rest . They kick all of them out of the neighborhood and rename the neighborhood after a very old enemy of the Jews that was defeated by them many hundreds years ago and no longer exist . The new name of the neighborhood is Palestine . After many long years the Romans are defeated by a different group and that group takes over the neighborhood . Some of the Jews return , but they are still very weak and there are very few of them . Most of the Jews remain in lands previously occupied by the Romans and are treated very badly there . They suffer constantly from discrimination , violence and killing . All this time the Jews hope to get stronger and get back to their old neighborhood and reestablish themselves there . The neighborhood changes hands several times over the next one and a half thousand years . Meanwhile a new Idea rises amongst the people in the world . According to this idea every group of people should have the right to their own neighborhood and they should not be ruled by a different group of people . Many groups follow this Idea and establish their own neighborhoods . The Jews see this and establish a movement that will allow them to get back to their neighborhood . They call it Zionism . During this time there is a war between one group called the British and another group called the Turks . The Turks currently control Palestine . The Jews offer their help to the British and the British promise to allow them to live in the neighborhood in exchange for the help , if they win . The British win the war and get control of the area that also includes Palestine . They allow the Jews to come live in Palestine . The people who currently live in Palestine are called Palestinians . They have been living in the neighborhood for a very long time , probably more then a thousand years . While they never owned the neighborhood they paid rent to those people who did . The Palestinians do not wish to share their neighborhood with the Jews . They attack the Jews . The Jews attack back . The British see there is violence in their neighborhood and decide to stop allowing Jews to come to the neighborhood . Meanwhile , a group of people called Germans decide they hate the Jews and want to kill them all . They start killing millions of Jews . The Jews in Palestine beg the British to allow their friends from europe to come to Palestine to escape the Germans but the British allow for only a small and insignificant number to come . The Germans succeed in killing about a half of the entire Jewish population . The other groups of people see what happened to the Jews and decide that the Jews need to get their own country to be safe . They put pressure on the British until they agree . They send people into the neighborhood to decide how to divide the neighborhood between the Jews and the Palestinians . The Jews meet with those people , but the Palestinians do n't even agree to meet with them . The Palestinians say that this land is entirely theirs and the Jews should go away . The world then decide the neighborhood should be divided between the Jews and the Palestinians . The Jews agree with the decision even though they get much less of the neighborhood then the Palestinians . The Palestinians however are very angry and are not willing to agree with anything . They call their friends from other places and attack the Jews trying to completely kick them out of the neighborhood . However the Jews win and even take parts of the neighborhood that were supposed to go to the Palestinians . The Palestinians and their friends constantly attack the Jews . The Jews also attack the Palestinians . The Palestinians then convince their friends to start a very large attack on the Jews , however , before the attack is ready the Jews attack and take they rest of the neighborhood for themselves . This is called the 6 days war . The Jews now control the entire neighborhood . They take more and more land that was supposed to go to Palestine . The Palestinians attack the Jews but they are now very weak while the Jews became very strong . Their friends are not willing to take the risk and help them . The Jews then attack the Palestinians back and kill many of them . They also build a large wall around the Palestinian houses and not allow the Palestinians to get through the wall . The Palestinians see that asking the Jews to leave the neighborhood completely will never achieve anything . So the Palestinians ask the Jews to give them the parts of the neighborhood the Jews took in the 6 days war , and then they will have peace with the Jews . The Jews are not willing to give the Palestinians all the land taken in the 6 days war . The Jews are only willing to give the Palestinians a small part of the land . They say it is the Palestinians fault for not agreeing with them earlier . The Palestinians are angry about that answer and so they attack the Jews again and again , and the Jews strike back at them every time . Also , the Jews put a lot of their people in houses they build on the land the Palestinians want . The world is tired of the Jews and Palestinians killing each other for so long . They just want peace and quite . They want the Jews to agree to give the Palestinians the land they took in the war . However there are a lot of Jews now living on that land and the Jews are not willing to give large areas of it back . They tell the Palestinians that if they want peace they should agree to have a small part of that area . However the Palestinians do n't agree with this and say they want the entire area taken in the war ."
1,"A test set is a set of data used to evaluate the performance of a machine learning model. It is a dataset that is used to assess the model's ability to generalize to new data, or to evaluate the model's performance on a specific task. The test set is usually held out from the training data, and is used to evaluate the model's performance after it has been trained on the training data.



The goal of using a test set is to estimate the model's performance on unseen data. This is important because the ultimate goal of machine learning is to build models that can generalize to new data and accurately predict the outcomes of new observations.



To create a test set, you typically split your dataset into three parts: a training set, a validation set, and a test set. The training set is used to train the model, the validation set is used to fine-tune the model's hyperparameters, and the test set is used to evaluate the model's final performance.



It is important to note that the test set should be representative of the data the model will be used on in the real world. If the test set is not representative of the real-world data, the model's performance on the test set may not accurately reflect its performance in the real world."
1,"The price of a call option generally increases with higher volatility because higher volatility means that the underlying asset is more likely to make a large price movement, and the option gives the holder the right to purchase the underlying asset at a fixed price (the strike price). If the underlying asset is expected to make a large price movement, then the option will have a higher value because it gives the holder the opportunity to profit from that price movement. On the other hand, if the underlying asset is not expected to make a large price movement, then the option will have a lower value because it is less likely to be profitable."
0,"Square box is easier to make . Flat piece of cardboard , fold at right angles - boom , you got a box . Round pizza is easier to make . Blob of pizza dough , flatten into a circle . ~~Maximized surface area for amount of dough used.~~ Edit : Herp - derp I fail at basic geometry ."
0,"I 'm a Police Officer with the Los Angeles Police Department . Having dealt with many Private Person Arrests ( We do n't call them citizens arrests because you do n't technically have to be a citizen of the US to do it ) I will explain how it works in California . I ca n't speak for other states or countries , because I do n't know . ( This is going to be more like ELI15 ) There are two types of crimes that we arrest people for : Misdemeanors and Felonies . The law says that we as police officers ca n't arrest anyone without a warrant except in certain circumstances . The first circumstance is when we have probable cause to believe a felony has been committed . For example , Suspect A shoots someone , and 3 witnesses say "" Hey , that guy did it . "" We can make an arrest on the spot without a warrant in this case . Another exception is the crime is a misdemeanor * that 's committed in our presence . * For example , we get a call for a belligerent customer being asked to leave a restaurant . We show up and the customer is still there , being a jerk , and refusing to leave after being asked to . We can make a misdemeanor trespassing arrest in this case because the crime is being committed * in our presence * . There are other exceptions where we can make a warrantless misdemeanor arrest , but they 're beyond the scope of this reply . * * The law explicitly states that a police officer can not make an arrest for a misdemeanor crime not committed in our presence ; a warrant would need to be obtained first . * * So that brings us to the Private Person 's ( or Citizen 's ) Arrest . These are for misdemeanor crimes not committed in the presence of a law enforcement officer . The most common example is shoplifting . The scenario : A loss prevention officer observes a suspect select and conceal a piece of merchandise and then leave the store , passing open and manned cash registers without paying for the merchandise . The suspect is stopped outside the store , and escorted back to the loss prevention office to await the arrival of police . The police show up , and the loss prevention officer signs a form that , in summary , states that they as a private person observed the suspect commit the misdemeanor crime of Petty Theft , and that they have placed the person under Private Person 's Arrest , and they demand that the police take that person into custody for booking and processing . From there , the arrest is processed like most others , with the exception being that in the Arrest Report , the private person is listed as the Arresting Officer , and the police officers are listed as the "" Transporting Officers . "" ( As an aside , the general M.O. of loss prevention officers is to stop shoplifters outside the store . By doing this , it makes proving the crime easier . If they stopped people inside the store , they would have a hard time proving intent , since the suspect could always say "" I was going to pay for it but you did n't give me a chance . "" Stopping them outside the store seals the deal . )"
1,"Brian Williams is a journalist and television news anchor who was the anchor and managing editor of the NBC Nightly News, a daily evening news program on NBC, from 2004 to 2015. 
In 2015, it was revealed that Williams had made false statements about his reporting experiences, including a claim that he had been in a helicopter that was hit by a rocket-propelled grenade while covering the Iraq War in 2003. Williams later admitted that the helicopter he was in was not actually hit by enemy fire, and he apologized for making the false statement. 
As a result of the controversy, Williams was suspended from his role as anchor of the NBC Nightly News for several months. He later returned to NBC in a different role, as a breaking news anchor for MSNBC."
0,"There 's an entire field of [ historical linguistics ] ( URL_2 ) , which aims to reconstruct the words and sounds of ancient languages . I 'm no linguist , but I 've had an interest in the subject for years . Latin is one of the languages we can best reconstruct , because people * never * stopped using it due to its privileged status in the descendant countries of the Roman Empire . The Classical Latin the Catholic Church still uses to publish documents , and that monks and academics published their works in throughout the Dark and Middle Ages up to the Renaissance ( when writers started using the vernacular ) , may never have been initially spoken by most Romans . Vulgar Latin , which was spoken by the common people , and which developed into the Romance Languages ( French , Spanish , Portuguese , Romanian , etc . , and*not * English ) , was a bit different , and was not as ridiculously formalized . Anyways , what this means is that we have a * huge * amount of text in Latin , including commentaries on the language , poetry ( which may or may not * rhyme * , or use other poetic devices indicating pronunciation ) , songs , and educational materials . We can also reconstruct Vulgar Latin from the sounds and development of the languages it gave birth to , which is the meat of historical linguistics . Sound changes in languages are regular , and rules can be proposed to establish what would have occurred in turning a parent language into a daughter language . They 're largely responsible for the way a language subjectively * sounds * to you , like French being more flowing and romantic , while Spanish is is quick and lilting , but almost shuffling it 's feet as it goes . I speak Spanish , but not Latin , and I know best about the sound changes leading to English , so that 's where my examples will mostly draw from . An easy change to point out in the development of Spanish from Vulgar Latin is f > h ( silent ) before * o * or * u * at the beginning of words . Thus , we get Latin * furnus * > Spanish * horno * , but French * four * , meaning * oven * in all cases . ( English has * furnace * . ) Lat . * formica * > Sp . * hormiga * , Fr . * fourmi * , meaning * ant * . ( Eng . The chemical ants sting you with is * formic * acid . ) Lat . * fumus * > Sp . * humo * , Fr . * fumée , Eng . * fume * , all meaning * smoke * . Spanish also shows o > ue , o > u , and e > ie in many situations , which wo n't be unfamiliar to you if you 've ever had to conjugate Spanish verbs . But , it has happened historically to their nouns , too . Lat . * ovum * > Sp . * huevo * , for * egg * . Lat . * febris * > Sp . * fiebre * for Eng . * fever * . The point here is that sound changes are very regular in languages , so that if we know the rules , and we know the modern language , we can reconstruct what the old language would have sounded like . Spanish has a lot more of what we call [ * fricative * ] ( URL_0 ) consonants where Latin would have had * stops * , so Latin sounds more punctuated , and Spanish more lax . We can similarly make such determinations for English and its sister languages ( the Germanic languages , like German , Dutch , Swedish , Danish , etc . ) , to discover their parent language ( proto - Germanic ) , which is much less preserved than Latin is for the Romance languages . Among these are [ Grimm 's Law ] ( URL_4 ) , [ Verner 's Law ] ( URL_1 ) , and , in English , the [ Great Vowel Shift ] ( URL_3 ) . This last one occurred between Middle and Modern English , after our spelling was mostly set , and explains why we pronounce words like * breakfast * totally different than they are written . Finally , we * can * actually make attempts to join our entire language family back into one ancestor , called [ proto - Indo - European ] ( URL_5 ) . This created the Germanic languages , the Romance , the Greek , the Slavic , Sanskrit and Hindi , among many others . These reconstructions are , of course pretty shaky and variable , but there 's tons of evidence out there to reconcile . Some linguists want to take it back even further , to the ancestor of all languages , but that 's not considered feasible by most . We 're talking a language spoken hundreds of thousands of years ago , that developed into Mandarin and Marathi , Japanese and Javanese , Arabic and Athabaskan , English and Igbo . Unlikely , but interesting . So , that 's probably more than you were asking for . Did I at least answer your question ? Note : I know many people think English is a Romance language descended from Latin , but this is not true . We get a lot of our vocabulary from Latin via French because of that little Norman invasion in 1066 , after which the French ruled England for centuries , giving us many words we consider emphatically upper - class to this day . Are we eating * pig * , or * pork * ? * Kingly * or * royal * ? * Smart * or * judicious * ? * Bright * or * luminous * ? The second in Each pair is the French - derived . You can even tell it 's Norman French instead of standard , because we use some peculiar Norman sound changed - French words ( g > w initially ) , like * William * and * war * , where French today has * Guillaume * and * guerre * ."
0,"I 'm an anesthesiologist , and the surgeons I work with use it all the time . It 's not the right closure for some cases . In particular , it 's only good for closing skin , not the underlying tissue ( so it 's useless as a solo item if you have a big laceration ) . It does n't stretch well , so you ca n't use it over joints . It does n't handle long incisions well , so you do n't see it used for C sections . And the medical - grade stuff is expensive . But if you have a paper cut and want your pain to be over with in a few minutes instead of lingering through next week , it 's perfect ."
1,"It's difficult to provide specific guidance without more context. In general, if a company is taking over another company, it is usually responsible for paying any outstanding balances that the acquired company may have. However, the terms of the acquisition and any agreements that may have been made between the two companies can affect whether and how the acquiring company pays outstanding balances. It's important to review any agreements or contracts that you have with the acquired company and to seek legal advice if you have any questions or concerns about your rights and obligations."
0,[ Here is a video ] ( URL_1 ) showing an arrow vs a bullet resistant vest . The arrow penetrates the vest but not enough to kill the wearer ; a more powerful bow or crossbow could probably penetrate enough to cause serious damage . Bullet resistant vests are designed around spreading an impact out across the large area to dissipate the force . Most handgun bullets are pretty blunt compared to a sharp arrowhead . [ This guy ] ( URL_0 ) smacks a vest around with some different weapons . Slashing weapons are pretty well stopped by the vest .
1,"It's not a good idea to pull a dart out of your head (or any other part of your body) for a few reasons: It could cause more damage: If the dart is stuck in your head, pulling it out could cause additional injury to the surrounding tissue or cause bleeding. It could be dangerous: Depending on where the dart is stuck, pulling it out could potentially cause serious harm or even death. For example, if the dart is stuck in a blood vessel or an area close to the brain, removing it could cause serious bleeding or damage to the brain. It's better to seek medical help: If you have a dart stuck in your head (or any other part of your body), it's important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. A healthcare professional will be able to safely remove the dart and provide any necessary treatment. In summary, it's important to leave the removal of foreign objects, like darts, to trained healthcare professionals. Trying to remove them on your own could cause serious harm."
0,"Sir Roger Penrose OM FRS HonFInstP (born 8 August 1931) is an English mathematician, mathematical physicist, philosopher of science and Nobel Laureate in Physics. He is Emeritus Rouse Ball Professor of Mathematics in the University of Oxford, an emeritus fellow of Wadham College, Oxford, and an honorary fellow of St John's College, Cambridge and University College London.
Penrose has contributed to the mathematical physics of general relativity and cosmology. He has received several prizes and awards, including the 1988 Wolf Prize in Physics, which he shared with Stephen Hawking for the Penrose–Hawking singularity theorems, and one half of the 2020 Nobel Prize in Physics ""for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity"".[10][a] He is regarded as one of the greatest living physicists, mathematicians and scientists, and is particularly noted for the breadth and depth of his work in both natural and formal sciences.[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]"
0,"Well , usually ~~benevolent~~ * * benign * * tumors can be treated just by having them removed surgically , but in the case that the cancerous cells have already metastasized , this ca n't be done . Metastasis is the process by which cancer cells detach from tumors in one part of the body and attach to other organs . Once these malignant cells have detached from the original tumor , they are no longer isolated to one part of the body , so cutting out the original tumor may not completely remove the cancer . Or at least , that 's my understanding of it . I 'm no doctor . EDIT : Meant to say benign , not benevolent . Benevolent would imply that your tumor is "" well meaning and kindly , "" which is probably is n't ."
0,"By that logic there are many tiers of football . NCAA football is n't "" pro "" but it 's pretty much the minor leagues . There 's also arena football , and tons of other leagues that would be the equivalent of the bottom tiers of English soccer ."
1,"Driving a manual transmission, also known as a stick shift, is a little bit different than driving an automatic transmission.

Instead of the car shifting gears for you, you have to do it yourself using the gear stick and the clutch pedal.

The gear stick is the lever that you use to change the gears. It is usually located between the front seats or on the center console. The gears are usually labeled with numbers or letters, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or R, N, and D.

The clutch pedal is the one on the left, usually. You use it to smoothly engage and disengage the gears as you change them.

To start the car, you'll need to put it in first gear. To do this, you'll need to press the clutch pedal all the way down and then move the gear stick into the position for first gear. Once the car is running, you can let go of the clutch pedal slowly while gently pressing down on the gas pedal. This will make the car start to move forward.

As you drive, you'll need to shift gears to go faster or slower. To shift up to a higher gear, you'll need to press the clutch pedal down and move the gear stick into the higher gear position. Then, you'll need to let go of the clutch pedal slowly while also pressing down on the gas pedal. This will cause the car to pick up speed.

To shift down to a lower gear, you'll need to do the same thing, but in reverse. Press the clutch pedal down and move the gear stick into the lower gear position, then let go of the clutch pedal slowly while also pressing down on the gas pedal. This will cause the car to slow down.

That's the basic idea behind driving a manual transmission. It may take a little bit of practice to get the hang of it, but once you do, you'll have more control over your car and be able to drive it more efficiently."
1,"Communism is a political and economic ideology that aims to create a society where resources are shared equally and there is no private ownership of property. In practice, however, many countries that have claimed to follow communist principles have not fully implemented these ideas and have instead allowed for some forms of private enterprise and wealth accumulation.

In countries like China, which has a hybrid economy that combines elements of both communism and capitalism, some people are able to become wealthy through entrepreneurship and business success. In addition, some people may be able to accumulate wealth through connections, corruption, or other forms of nepotism.

It's important to note that while communism aims for equality and the elimination of social classes, in practice, it has often led to the creation of a new class of elites who hold positions of power and privilege. This can lead to significant wealth disparities and a gap between the rich and the poor."
0,"The major languages are Yoruba , Hausa , Igbo , Edo , Fulfulde , Kanuri , and Ibibio ."
1,"There are a few reasons why some people may not like 9gag.

First, some people may find the content on 9gag to be low quality or not very funny. The site is known for hosting a lot of memes and internet jokes, and not all of these are going to appeal to everyone.

Second, 9gag has a reputation for hosting content that is offensive or inappropriate for some audiences. This can include jokes that are racist, sexist, or otherwise harmful.

Finally, some people may simply not like the format of the site or the community that has developed around it. Some people may find the site's layout or user interface confusing or frustrating to use, or they may not like the way that the site's users interact with each other.

Overall, it's important to remember that everyone has different tastes and opinions, and what one person finds funny or enjoyable may not be the same for someone else. It's okay to have different opinions about things like websites and online communities."
0,"Since running wheels are n't a naturally occurring phenomenon for rodents , they probably see the wheel as a stimulating form of play . Scientists recently discovered that un - caged wild rodents voluntarily ran on excerise wheels when given the chance ! URL_0"
0,"tl;dr : The plane would need to follow the curvature of the earth . As an airplane gets higher in the atmosphere a few things happen . First , as the plane encounters less air resistance , it can move faster , generating more lift . Counteracting this , however , is the fact that the air gets thinner , so less of it is displaced by the airfoil , so overall less lift is created . At a certain point , even if you have a plane that can somehow generate enough lift to get to the very top of the atmosphere , the oxygen content is not high enough to fuel the combustion of the fuel inside the jet engines , so the engines will flame out . There are certain ways to get around this problem by using different air compression designs . Ramjets and scramjets are for ultra high altitude planes that travel many times the speed of sound . These engines do not have traditional fans to compress the air , relying instead on the shockwave of the air hitting the engine intake to compress the air for it . Because of this , you have to already be flying at very high speeds to use these types of engines , making them a logistical challenge on commercial aircraft ( along with many other reasons this is completely infeasible . ) However , even these engines fail at high enough altitudes , so you would need to carry your own oxygen supply for combustion , like traditional rockets . You may notice now that we are no longer talking about the original subject , so the short answer is that the plane would follow the curvature of the Earth unless you had very special engines to get it to the upper atmosphere . Even then , it would eventually need to follow the earth 's curvature unless you are flying a rocket ship ."
1,"Google DeepMind is a company that works on artificial intelligence (AI) research and applications. One of the things they are known for is creating a program called AlphaGo that was able to beat champion players at the game Go.Go is a board game that originated in China and is played by two people. The board is made up of a grid of 19 horizontal and 19 vertical lines. The players take turns placing black or white stones on the intersections of the lines. The goal of the game is to surround more territory than your opponent.AlphaGo was able to beat champion Go players by using a combination of machine learning and artificial intelligence. Machine learning is a way for computers to learn and get better at tasks by analyzing data and making decisions based on patterns it finds. Artificial intelligence is when computers are able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, like understanding language or recognizing images.AlphaGo was able to learn how to play Go by analyzing data from thousands of past Go games and using that information to make decisions about its next moves. It was able to learn how to win by playing against itself over and over again and getting better each time.I hope that helps explain it! Do you have any other questions about Google DeepMind or artificial intelligence?"
0,hi and thanks for question.many a times antipsychotic drugs such kind of tics in pt when pt took it for long time. I will suggest that either decrease the dose of drug or start benzhexol or tic stop drug for some times and meanwhile consult psychiatrist near by u. thanks
0,"In general, it is unusual for a credit check to occur when you are terminating a contract, since you are no longer requesting credit. If the credit check was a ""hard pull"" it will stay on your credit report for 2 years, but will only have an impact on your credit score for up to 12 months. If the check is a ""soft pull"" it has no impact on your credit score. Since you're past the 12 months boundary anyway, I wouldn't worry about it.  That being said, please feel free to continue your investigation and report back if you can get Comcast to admit they performed the 2nd credit check. I'm sure we'd all be interested to hear their explanation for it."
1,"PLSAs, or Prize-Linked Savings Accounts, are a type of savings account offered by financial institutions that allow people to save money while also having the chance to win prizes. Instead of earning interest on their savings like they would with a traditional savings account, people with PLSAs earn entries into prize drawings by making regular deposits into their account. The prizes for PLSAs are typically funded by the financial institution offering the account or by a partnership with a company or organization. For example, let's say a bank offers a PLSA that has a grand prize of $10,000. Every time someone makes a deposit into their PLSA, they earn one entry into the prize drawing. If someone makes a deposit of $100 into their PLSA, they would earn 100 entries into the prize drawing. The more money someone saves and deposits into their PLSA, the more chances they have to win the prize. PLSAs can be a good way for people to save money and also have some fun, as they get to participate in the prize drawing while they are saving. However, it's important to remember that PLSAs are not a guaranteed way to win money, and the chances of winning a prize will depend on how many people are participating and how many entries each person has."
1,"To find out how much a currency is traded, you can use several methods:Check currency trading volumes: Many financial websites and market data providers publish data on currency trading volumes. This data can give you an indication of how much a currency is being bought and sold in the market.Look at currency pair popularity: The popularity of a currency pair can be an indicator of how much a currency is being traded. For example, if a currency pair such as EUR/USD is very popular, it may indicate that the euro is being traded heavily.Check the liquidity of a currency: The liquidity of a currency refers to how easily it can be bought and sold in the market. A currency with high liquidity is typically traded more frequently than a currency with low liquidity.Look at the country's economic indicators: The economic indicators of a country can also give you an idea of how much its currency is being traded. For example, if a country has a strong economy and is attracting a lot of foreign investment, its currency may be more actively traded.Overall, there are many factors that can influence the level of trading activity for a particular currency. By considering a combination of these factors, you can get a better understanding of how much a currency is being traded."
0,"It attracts the type of people who feel they do n't get any respect in any other corner of society . If you live in the hood , have shit role models everywhere you turn , and you feel that you 're marginalized by society , you can get a sense of self - satisfaction by acquiring some measure of power for yourself , and by associating with other people you consider to be powerful . Once you 're in it , though , it quickly escalates to a life of violence to make sure you can stay on top of the pack . You can sell some weed to some kid in the street and feel like you just stuck it to the man by making money even without their help , but then the other big shit drug dealer in the neighborhood gets word of this , and you have to fight because you 're on his turf , so you dig deeper into your gang identity to protect yourself , and the cycle perpetuates itself ."
1,"The Salem witch trials were a series of trials and executions in Salem, Massachusetts in the late 17th century. At the time, many people believed in witches and thought that some people were witches who could use magic to harm others. In Salem, some young girls accused several women of being witches and said that they had seen the women using magic to harm people. These accusations led to the trials of many people, and some of them were found guilty and sentenced to death. It was later discovered that the young girls had lied about seeing the women use magic, and the trials were seen as a terrible mistake."
1,"There are a few reasons why servers can often have longer uptimes than desktop computers: 
1. Hardware: servers are often built with higher-quality components and are designed to run continuously for long periods of time. They may also have features like redundant power supplies and hard drives to help ensure they stay up and running even if one component fails. 
2. Software: server operating systems are usually designed to be more stable and reliable than desktop operating systems. They may have features like automatic crash recovery and support for hot-swapping hardware, which can help prevent downtime. 
3. Usage: servers are often used for specific tasks, such as hosting websites or running databases, which means they are not being used for resource-intensive activities like gaming or video editing. This can help them run more reliably for longer periods of time. 
4. Maintenance: servers are often monitored and maintained more closely than desktop computers, which can help prevent issues from arising and ensure that they are running smoothly. 
In general, servers are built to be more reliable and have longer uptimes than desktop computers because they are often used in critical applications where downtime can be costly."
1,"!, network error, There was an error generating a response"
0,"1 ) It specifically prohibits medicare from negotiating discounts , so it was basically a HUGE giveaway to big pharma . 2 ) there was never even any discussion about how to pay for it . it 's one of the main sources of the current deficit . The Democrats wanted it to be paid - for in someway . 3 ) ask a senior ... it 's needlessly complicated to sign up for"
1,"A fixed loan rate means that the interest rate on your loan will not change for the entire duration of the loan. This can be beneficial because you will know exactly how much you need to pay each month and can budget accordingly. On the other hand, a variable loan rate means that the interest rate on your loan can change over time. This can be more risky because if the interest rate goes up, your monthly payments may also go up, which could be difficult to manage if you are on a tight budget. It's difficult to say definitively which option is better, as it really depends on your individual circumstances and what you feel comfortable with. If you prefer the stability and predictability of knowing exactly how much you will be paying each month, then a fixed loan rate might be the better option for you. However, if you are willing to take on more risk in exchange for the possibility of getting a lower interest rate, a variable loan rate might be a good choice. It's important to carefully consider both options and do some research to determine which one is the best fit for you. It may also be a good idea to speak with a financial advisor or loan officer to get more information and guidance."
1,"When a part of your body ""falls asleep,"" it means that it has become numb and you are unable to feel it or move it. This is usually caused by pressure on a nerve or blood vessel, which can cut off the flow of blood and oxygen to the affected area. Adrenaline is a hormone that is released by your body in response to stress or danger. It can make you feel more alert and give you a burst of energy, but it is not likely to make you feel normal if a part of your body is numb and you are unable to move it. If you are unable to move a part of your body because it is numb, you should try to gently massage or rub the affected area to stimulate blood flow and help it ""wake up."" If the numbness persists or is severe, you should seek medical attention. It is important to take care of your body and address any potential health concerns as soon as possible."
1,"A high share price can benefit a company when it is raising funds in several ways. First, it can make it easier for the company to raise money through a process called a ""secondary offering."" In a secondary offering, the company sells additional shares of its stock to the public, and the proceeds from the sale go directly to the company. If the company's share price is high, it may be able to sell fewer shares in order to raise the same amount of money, which can be more efficient and cost-effective.Second, a high share price can also make it easier for the company to raise money through debt financing. If the company's share price is high, it may be able to use its stock as collateral for a loan. This can be particularly beneficial if the company has a strong credit rating and can obtain a low interest rate on the loan.Finally, a high share price can also make it easier for the company to attract and retain top talent. Companies often use stock options as a way to incentivize and reward their employees, and if the share price is high, these options may be more valuable to employees. This can help the company attract and retain top talent, which can ultimately contribute to the company's success."
1,"The idea that we might be living in a computer simulation is based on the idea that it might be possible to create a computer program that is so realistic and complex that it could simulate the entire universe and all of the experiences that we have within it. Some scientists and philosophers have suggested that if this were possible, it could mean that our entire reality is just a simulation, created by some advanced civilization or entity.

To try to prove or disprove this idea, physicists and other scientists would need to find evidence that either supports or contradicts the idea that we are living in a computer simulation. This could include finding clues about the nature of reality that are not consistent with what we would expect to see if we were living in a simulated reality.

There is no definitive proof or disproof of the idea that we are living in a computer simulation at this time. Some scientists and philosophers believe that it is possible that we are living in a simulated reality, while others think it is highly unlikely. It is an area of study that is still being explored and debated."
1,"A presidential pardon is a legal action that a president of a country can take to forgive someone for a crime that they have been convicted of. The president has the power to do this because they are the head of the executive branch of the government, which is responsible for enforcing the laws of the country.\n\nThe president can pardon anyone, including themselves, as long as they have been convicted of a federal crime. However, there are some restrictions on presidential pardons. For example, the president cannot use their power to pardon someone for a crime that has not yet been committed, or to pardon someone who has not yet been charged with or convicted of a crime.\n\nThe president can also only pardon federal crimes, not state crimes. This means that if someone has been convicted of a crime in a state court, the president cannot use their power to pardon that person.\n\nOverall, the purpose of a presidential pardon is to show mercy and forgiveness to someone who has been convicted of a crime. It is a way for the president to use their power to help someone who may have made a mistake in the past, and to give them a second chance to live a better life."
0,"Microwaves used for cooking , on the other hand , are electromagnetic waves possessing frequencies around the 2.45 GHz range . Now , electromagnetic waves are waves made up of alternating electric and magnetic fields . For this discussion , we ’re more concerned with the alternating electric fields because charged particles readily react when exposed to them . That is , when a positively charged particle is exposed to an electric field , it experiences a force ( due to the field ) pointing in the direction of the field . By contrast , when a negatively charged particle is exposed to the same field , it experiences a force in the direction opposite to the field . An electromagnetic wave ( like the microwave ) is made up of alternating electric fields , a charge exposed to it will experience forces regularly changing in direction . For water molecules , which are dipoles , the net effect would force the molecules into rotation . Again , since the fields are alternating , the rotation will change from clockwise to counterclockwise at regular time intervals . The agitated water molecules would then possess heat energy that can rub off ( much like friction ) to nearby molecules . If the water molecules are well distributed in the body subjected to the microwave ( like food , for example ) , then the entire body can heat up quickly – not to mention , uniformly . Electromagnetic waves in the microwave range are most suitable for this purpose because the water molecules readily rotate when exposed to such frequencies ."
0,"Due to Madden's insistence that the game be as realistic as possible, the first version of John Madden Football was not released until 1988."
0,Small army does n't mean bad army . And when you add numbers from more countries it 's pretty substantial number of soldiers .
0,"It has to do with the way in which NYC of today came about . Prior to 1898 NYC was separate cities / towns . Prior to consolidation Brooklyn was its own city / county , Manhattan and parts of The Bronx were just "" New York City "" and a part of New York County , Queens was a variety of cities / towns in Queens County , and Staten Island was made up of a variety of towns in Richmond County . When the city was consolidated they decided to keep the counties as is ( for the most part ) and call the previously independent parts of the city boroughs . Almost no government exists on the borough level . There are borough presidents and they have minimal power and that 's about it , all normal city functions are carried out by city government . Because each borough is a New York State county each borough elects its own DA and judges , and has separate court systems , meaning if you are a resident of Queens you will get called for jury duty in Queens . URL_1 URL_0"
1,"Modesto is a city located in the central valley of California, about 70 miles east of San Francisco. It is the county seat of Stanislaus County and is situated in the San Joaquin Valley, which is known for its rich agricultural land. The city is home to a number of parks, museums, and cultural attractions, including the McHenry Mansion, the McHenry Museum, and the Gallo Center for the Arts. Modesto is also a transportation hub, with a number of major highways passing through the city, making it an important gateway to the rest of California."
0,"Hello, Aspirin is not safe for you. You can take opioid analgesics like Tramadol for pain relief. If symptoms persist you can consult a physician and get evaluated. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards,Dr. Shinas Hussain, General & Family Physician"
0,Human Compatible: Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control is a 2019 non-fiction book by computer scientist Stuart J. Russell. It asserts that risk to humanity from advanced artificial intelligence (AI) is a serious concern despite the uncertainty surrounding future progress in AI. It also proposes an approach to the AI control problem.
0,"4k has 4x as many pixels as 1080p , when you downsize , you average 4 pixels into a single pixel . Any noise or incorrectness / pixel is 1/4th of the result , instead of the whole result . Say you have , in 1080p , a single pixel of noise . And in a 4k video , you also have a single pixel of noise The pixel in the 4k , is 1/4th as significant , and as such , does n't have as great an effect . So when you downsize ( average ) , those 4 pixels become one , and that pixel is 1/4th noise , instead of entirely noise This is why , even though both videos have the same number of pixels the one downsized from 4k will appear sharper"
1,"Sure, I can help explain the phrase ""that was mighty white of ya."" When someone says this, they are making a joke or using a playful way of saying that the person did something that is typical of or associated with white people. It could be meant as a compliment or a criticism, depending on the context and the tone of the person using the phrase.\n\nFor example, if a white person does something generous or kind, someone might say ""that was mighty white of ya"" to mean that the person did something that is typical of white people, in a positive way. On the other hand, if a white person does something that is perceived as overly privileged or entitled, someone might say ""that was mighty white of ya"" to mean that the person did something that is typical of white people in a negative way.\n\nIt's important to note that using race as a way to describe or make jokes about someone's actions can be hurtful or offensive, even if it is meant as a compliment. It's always a good idea to be mindful of how your words and actions may be perceived by others."
1,"No, the Earth is not getting bigger. The Earth is made up of solid rock, and while the surface of the Earth can change over time (for example, through erosion, the formation of mountains, or the movement of tectonic plates), the overall size of the Earth remains the same. We have to dig down to find artifacts from previous generations because they are buried underground, not because the Earth is getting bigger."
1,"!This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area.There are several software options available that can scan and read receipts. Some options include:OCR software: OCR (optical character recognition) software is designed to extract text from images and documents. Many OCR programs can scan receipts and automatically extract information such as the date, vendor, and total amount.Receipt scanning apps: There are also several receipt scanning apps available for smartphones and tablets. These apps allow you to take a picture of your receipt with your device's camera and automatically extract the information from the receipt.Receipt scanning software: Some software programs are specifically designed for scanning and reading receipts. These programs may offer additional features such as the ability to categorize expenses, create reports, and integrate with accounting software.Before choosing a receipt scanning software, it's a good idea to consider your specific needs and budget. Some options may be free, while others may require a subscription or one-time purchase. It may also be helpful to read reviews or try a free trial to see which option works best for you."
0,Out Of The Dark OOTD is a budgeting and personal money management web app that does not require you to give out access to your bank accounts or even your personal identity.  It's a great tool for people with no financial experience with features like Cash Put-Aside and the Credit Card Debt Terminator and it has tons of instant guides explaining how to use every feature.  You can check it out at myootd.org.
0,"Hi, It could be costochondritis or it could be intercostal neuralgia.I suggest you discuss these possibilities with your pediatrician. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Sumanth Amperayani, Pediatrician, Pulmonology"
0,"Its the properties of it at the molecular level . For plants , the adhesive and cohesive properties of water allow them to bring water up without using any energy . Water also has a high specific heat , meaning that it takes much more heat to heat up water than other substances . This means that water maintains its temperature , and this is important for many organisms , especially those that live in water . Water is an efficient way for animals to consume hydrogen , which we need in our metabolism Its also very common . Although we have a low supply of drinkable water now , the actual amount of water is so abundant in the world that organisms probably grew to depend on it ."
0,"It used to be ad free , it was launched on that as a premise . The simplest answer I can give is profit ."
1,"Sure! Nuclear energy is a type of energy that is produced by splitting atoms. It is a clean and efficient way to produce electricity because it does not produce any greenhouse gases or other harmful pollutants when it is used. Here are a few more benefits of nuclear energy:\n\nIt is a reliable source of energy: Nuclear power plants can operate around the clock, providing a steady and reliable source of electricity.\n\nIt is efficient: Nuclear power plants can generate a lot of electricity using very small amounts of fuel.\n\nIt is cost-effective: Nuclear energy can be a cost-effective way to produce electricity, especially when compared to other sources of energy like coal or natural gas.\n\nIt is safe: Nuclear power plants are designed to be safe and secure, with multiple layers of protection in place to prevent accidents.\n\nOverall, nuclear energy is a good choice for producing electricity because it is clean, efficient, reliable, and cost-effective."
0,"It 's important to remember that what you normally think of as "" observation "" is not the same as how we usually "" observe "" tiny particles like photons . Most people relate "" observation "" to a passive act like watching , whereas in reality in order to observe the location of a photon we physically need to interact with it by bouncing things off of it . Imagine being in a pitch black dark room with an empty tin can on the ground , and your job is to figure out where the can is using a tennis ball . Well , you can just throw the ball around until you hit the can . The problem is that now the can is somewhere else , since you just hit it with a tennis ball . So , all you know now is where the tin can WAS , since it 's somewhere else now by the very nature of how we figured out its location ."
1,"The countries in the Balkans have a long and complex history that has led to some tensions and conflicts between them. It's important to understand that not all people in the Balkans hate each other, and there are many positive relationships and friendships between people from different countries in the region. However, there have been conflicts and tensions in the past that have contributed to some negative feelings between some people in the Balkans.

One reason for these tensions is that the Balkans has a history of being controlled by different empires, and the borders of the countries in the region have changed many times over the years. This has led to conflicts over territory and resources, and to some resentment between people from different countries.

Another reason for tensions in the Balkans is the fact that there are many different cultures and languages in the region. This can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and conflicts, especially when people from different cultures do not understand or respect one another's traditions and ways of life.

Overall, it's important to remember that the Balkans is a diverse and complex region, and that not all people in the region hate each other. While there have been conflicts and tensions in the past, there are also many positive relationships and friendships between people in the Balkans."
0,Private label products or services are typically those manufactured or provided by one company for offer under another company's brand .
1,"Sure! Vacuum tubes were some of the first electronic devices used in computers and other electronic equipment. They were made of glass and had a vacuum inside, which is why they were called vacuum tubes. The vacuum was important because it allowed electricity to flow through the tube without any interference. Vacuum tubes were used in many different ways, but they were mostly used to amplify signals or switch electronic circuits on and off.As technology advanced, people started to use smaller and more efficient electronic devices called transistors. Transistors are made of a special type of material called semiconductor, which can be used to control the flow of electricity. Transistors are much smaller than vacuum tubes and can be used to do many of the same things, but they are more reliable and use less energy.Today, most electronic devices use microchips, which are tiny computer chips that can be found in everything from phones and laptops to cars and appliances. Microchips are made up of many tiny transistors and other components that can be used to store and process information. They are even smaller than transistors and can do much more complex tasks.So to sum it up, vacuum tubes were some of the first electronic devices used in computers and other equipment, but they were eventually replaced with transistors and microchips because they were smaller, more efficient, and more reliable. Today, most electronic devices use microchips."
0,"Your brain has to keep track of a lot of different things at the same time . Part of the brain deals with this "" what 's going on right now "" information . It 's way too much information to store long term though . So your brain makes decisions on what gets moved into "" I should remember this later "" parts of the brain and what just gets thrown away to make room for what 's continuing to happen right now . Alcohol messes with the brains ability to move stuff into longer term memory . You drink enough of it and it pretty much shuts down the process all together , which means by the time you recover from your drunken stupor , you brain did n't save any of that information ."
0,"This will not answer your question directly , but watch [ * Perfume : the story of a murderer * . ] ( URL_0 ) It 's unsettling , weird and will answer all of your questions about odors and perfume ."
0,"Lawyer here ! As it 's been pointed out , the [ International Court of Justice ] ( URL_0 ) handles these types of disputes . The ICJ only has jurisdiction over consenting nations , but most nations consent . > Who represents them legally ? Each state can generally appoint its own counsel . From the ICJ website : > Since there is no special International Court of Justice Bar , there are no conditions that have to be fulfilled for counsel or advocates to enjoy the right of arguing before it except only that they must have been appointed by a government to do so . > Also , [ whose ] laws are used ? Ah , good question . Article 38 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice sets the standard for determining the applicable law . It provides , in relevant part : > 1 . The Court , whose function is to decide in accordance with international law such disputes as are submitted to it , shall apply : > a. international conventions , whether general or particular , establishing rules expressly recognized by the contesting states ; > b. international custom , as evidence of a general practice accepted as law ; > c. the general principles of law recognized by civilized nations ; > d. subject to the provisions of Article 59 , judicial decisions and the teachings of the most highly qualified publicists of the various nations , as subsidiary means for the determination of rules of law . So at the threshold of every case , you may well have a dispute about what law to apply , e.g. , the parties fighting over what is or is not "" international custom . "" In practice , though , the countries have often worked this out by contract or treaty . For example , if Country A agrees to buy goods from Country B , their contract * probably * includes a "" choice of law "" provision explaining what body of law applies . It might be the law of A or B , international law , or even a third - party country 's law altogether . Choice of law provisions are generally binding ."
0,"In software development, technical debt (also known as design debt or code debt) is the implied cost of additional rework caused by choosing an easy (limited) solution now instead of using a better approach that would take longer.
Analogous with monetary debt, if technical debt is not repaid, it can accumulate ""interest"", making it harder to implement changes. Unaddressed technical debt increases software entropy and cost of further rework. Similarly to monetary debt, technical debt is not necessarily a bad thing, and sometimes (e.g. as a proof-of-concept) is required to move projects forward. On the other hand, some experts claim that the ""technical debt"" metaphor tends to minimize the ramifications, which results in insufficient prioritization of the necessary work to correct it.
As a change is started on a codebase, there is often the need to make other coordinated changes in other parts of the codebase or documentation. Changes required that are not completed are considered debt, and until paid, will incur interest on top of interest, making it cumbersome to build a project. Although the term is primarily used in software development, it can also be applied to other professions."
1,"Mah (milliampere-hours) is a measure of the amount of energy a battery can hold. It tells you how long a device can run on a single charge. A higher mAh number means the battery can hold more energy and run for a longer time before it needs to be recharged.\n\nHowever, mAh is not the only factor that determines how many times a device can be charged. The device's power consumption and the battery's output also play a role.\n\nFor example, a smartphone with a 3500mAh battery may use less power than a laptop with a 4640mAh battery. As a result, the external battery with 20000mAh of capacity may be able to fully charge the smartphone five times, but it may not have enough capacity to fully charge the laptop even once.\n\nIt's also important to note that not all batteries are created equal. Some batteries may be more efficient at storing and releasing energy, while others may be less efficient. This can affect how many times a device can be charged with a certain amount of mAh.\n\nI hope this helps to explain the concept! Let me know if you have any further questions."
0,"There's two big problems here and they are both related to the same thing: The last line says it all: you live in California. CA is a terrible state to do business in. the taxes on this money alone are crushing. Also, while I think you need to re-visit your budget and lifestyle, the cost of living is very, very high in CA and affecting your decisions.  Of course, all of this raises the question - if you can afford 12K in expenses each month, and I'm assuming you're the only source of income, then you should be able to afford funding your own game :D"
0,ATR really looks at the volatility within the day -- So you would be able to see if the stock is becoming more or less volatile in daily trading.  This is often useful for charting and finding entry and exit locations.   Traditional historic volatility (as you cited) will give you a look at the long term volatility of the security.  The example of this is that there could be trends up or down but the same daily volatility (same ATR) There are methods that try to incorporate both intraday information along with historic volatility.  As for which is a better measure of volatility-- it depends on what you are using the measure for.
0,"You know how when you deposit money in a bank , they pay you some amount of interest ( these days , something piddling like 0.35 % ) ? A negative deposit rate would be if * you * had to pay * them * for the privilege of having them hold your money ."
1,"People moan when stretching because stretching can sometimes cause discomfort or pain, especially if the person is stretching a muscle that is tight or has not been stretched in a while. When a person stretches a muscle, they are actually causing small tears in the muscle fibers. These tears are a normal part of the muscle-building process and are what allow the muscle to grow and become stronger. However, the process of tearing and repairing muscle fibers can be painful, and people may moan or make noises to express this discomfort. 
It's also possible that people may moan or make noises when stretching because they are concentrating on the stretch and the sensation it creates. Stretching can be an enjoyable or relaxing activity for some people, and making noise while stretching may help them to stay focused on the stretch and the sensation it creates in their body. 
Overall, moaning or making noise while stretching is a normal and natural way for people to express discomfort or to stay focused on the stretch. It's not uncommon to hear people make noise while stretching, and it's not necessarily a sign that something is wrong."
1,"Japan attacked the US in WWII because they were trying to expand their empire and gain more resources. At the time, the US had a large military presence in the Pacific, and Japan saw attacking the US as a way to try to weaken that presence and gain more control in the region. The attack on Hawaii, which was a surprise attack on the US naval base at Pearl Harbor, was part of this effort to try to damage the US military's ability to defend itself and its interests in the Pacific. Japan likely hoped that by attacking the US, they could convince the US to retreat from the region and allow Japan to continue to expand its empire without interference."
1,"Insomnia is a sleep disorder that can make it difficult for a person to fall asleep or stay asleep. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, anxiety, and medical conditions. People with insomnia may have trouble falling asleep because their minds are racing or because they are feeling anxious or stressed. They may also have trouble staying asleep because they are experiencing physical discomfort or because they are having trouble breathing.

It can be challenging for people with insomnia to be academically productive because they are not getting enough rest. When we sleep, our bodies and minds rest and repair themselves, and without enough sleep, we may have trouble focusing, remembering things, and making decisions. That's why it's important for people with insomnia to try to get enough sleep and to seek help if they are having trouble sleeping.

It's also possible that your friend is using social media as a way to pass the time and distract themselves from their difficulty sleeping. It's important to remember that everyone is different and that there are many different ways to cope with insomnia. Some people may find it helpful to try relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, while others may benefit from talking to a therapist or taking medication to help them sleep."
1,"A newsgroup message is a message that is posted to a newsgroup, which is a discussion forum on the Usenet network. Newsgroups are organized around specific topics and are used by people interested in those topics to discuss, share information, and ask questions. Newsgroups are similar to online forums or discussion boards, but they are accessed using special newsreader software and are not part of the World Wide Web.\n\nTo post a message to a newsgroup, a user must first select the newsgroup that they want to post to and then compose a message using their newsreader software. The message will typically include a subject line and the body of the message, which can contain text, images, or other media. Once the message is composed, the user can send it to the newsgroup by clicking a ""send"" or ""post"" button. The message will then be propagated to other servers on the Usenet network and made available to other users who are subscribed to the newsgroup."
0,"Traditionally , as school began and the weather became cooler , people were less likely to go out and more likely to stay at home watching television . A new show would reach the widest audience on a weekday evening in the fall . Premier them in the summer and half your audience is out at the beach or the park or a family cookout or on vacation , etc ."
0,"The * court * does n't have a political leaning . The * judges * , however , are * human * . They ca n't help but have political leanings . "" Logic "" will only get you so far ; these people need to * interpret * laws and the constitution , which sadly are not 100 % clear all of the time ."
1,"Life insurance is a type of insurance that pays out a sum of money to a designated beneficiary upon the death of the insured. The purpose of life insurance is to provide financial security and protection for the policyholder's loved ones in the event of the policyholder's death.\n\nThere are several types of life insurance policies, including term life insurance, whole life insurance, and universal life insurance. Each type of policy has its own set of features and benefits, and the coverage provided by a particular policy will depend on the specific terms of the policy.\n\nIn general, life insurance policies can be used to cover a wide range of expenses, including funeral and burial costs, outstanding debts and mortgages, and ongoing living expenses for the policyholder's dependents. Some policies may also provide additional benefits, such as accidental death coverage or long-term care coverage.\n\nIt is important to carefully review the terms of a life insurance policy to understand what is and is not covered, and to make sure that the policy provides the level of protection needed for the policyholder's specific circumstances."
0,"Generally , "" maximum strength "" just means is is the highest dose approved by the FDA for OTC use , but the efficacy of the drug depends on the drug itself and what you are using it for . A "" maximum strength "" OTC painkiller ( Tylenol , Aleve , etc ) is going to to more to relieve pain symptoms than a lower dose , but obviously it wo n't be as effective as a narcotic or a prescription dose of the same drug . Taking higher doses than needed of a drug can be harmful . For instance , using a maximum strength decongestant for longer than indicated on the package ( usually indicated for only a couple days at a time ) could dry out your mucous membranes , resulting in nosebleeds . Taking a high dose of an NSAID ( Aleve , Ibuprofen ) for an extended period of time could lead to constipation or stomach ulcers . In essence , the risk of potential side effects increases as you increase the dose . In most cases , it is best to use the lowest dose possible to relieve your symptoms ."
1,"Parrots are able to form words and speak because they have a highly specialized voice box called a syrinx, which is located at the base of their trachea (windpipe). The syrinx is able to produce a wide range of sounds, including different pitches and tones, which allows parrots to mimic the sounds of human speech. 
To form words and speak, parrots use their syrinx to produce vocalizations and then shape those sounds using their beak, tongue, and the inside of their mouth. For example, parrots can move their tongue and beak to shape the sounds they produce, just like humans do with their lips and tongue when they speak. 
It's also important to note that parrots are highly intelligent and have a strong ability to learn and imitate sounds, which is why they are able to mimic human speech and other sounds so well. So, even though they don't have lips, parrots are still able to form words and speak by using their syrinx, beak, tongue, and mouth to shape the sounds they produce. Does that make sense? Is there anything else you would like to know about how parrots speak and form words?"
1,"Rockets do go very fast when they are launching into space, but it can look slow from a distance because the rocket is so far away and it takes a long time for it to travel through the air. Even though the rocket is moving quickly, it can be hard to tell because it is so far away and there is nothing nearby to compare its speed to. Also, when a rocket is launching, it is pointed straight up into the sky, so it looks like it is going very slowly because it is not moving very far horizontally. Do you have any other questions about rockets?"
0,"Thanks for your question on Healthcare Magic. I can understand your concern. Yes, these symptoms can be due to anxiety. But better to rule arrhythmia (rhythm disturbances in heart) because it can also cause chest pain, faster heart beats etc. So consult doctor and get done ecg, 2d echo and Holter monitoring (24 hours continuous recording of ecg). If all these are normal then no need to worry for arrhythmia or other heart diseases. Stress and anxiety can also cause similar symptoms. So consult psychiatrist and get done counselling sessions . Try to identify stressor in your life and start working on it's solution. You may need anxiolytic drugs too. Avoid stress and tension, be relax and calm. Don't worry, you will be alright, but first rule out heart diseases. Hope I have solved your query. I will be happy to help you further. Wish you good health. Thanks."
0,"Flat feet (also called pes planus or fallen arches) is a formal reference to a medical condition in which the arch of the foot collapses, with the entire sole of the foot coming into complete or near-complete contact with the ground."
0,"In a sense , everyone is racist , we treat each other by linking prejudiced ideas to superficial understandings about others . We ca n't know everybody we run into and we expect people with certain appearances to act in predictable ways . Our brains are wired for this sort of thing . The problem is that these prejudices are very poor indicators of what any individual is like and may not be based on legitimate observation , but on sensationalist reports and non - representative anecdotes . If we believe that people should be allowed to achieve their fullest potential based on who they are , making decisions about an individual based on generalized if not entirely faulty information may limit that person 's potential not based on any legitimate characteristic that he or she holds , but based on our desire to simplify the world for our own comfort ."
0,"Any organization , whether it 's a news network or not , is made of people . All people have opinions / biases . The people at the top , providing funding and direction , have a major influence over what stories are told , how they 're told , and by whom they 're told ."
1,"During takeoff and landing, it is important for everyone on the plane to pay attention to the flight crew and follow their instructions. Using electronic devices can be distracting and can interfere with the plane's instruments and communication systems. It is also important to turn off electronic devices because they may interfere with the plane's navigation and communication systems, which could be dangerous.

Imagine if everyone on the plane was using their phones or other electronic devices. It would be very loud and chaotic, and the pilots would have a hard time hearing important instructions from the control tower or other planes. It would also be difficult for the pilots to see what is happening outside the plane, which is important for them to do during takeoff and landing.

So, to keep everyone safe and make sure everything goes smoothly, it is important to turn off electronic devices during takeoff and landing."
1,"Nonprofit organizations can make money, just like for-profit businesses. The main difference is that nonprofit organizations use their profits to further their goals and missions, rather than distributing them as dividends to shareholders. Nonprofit organizations can generate income in a number of ways, such as through donations, grants, and by selling goods or services. It's important to remember that just because an organization is a nonprofit, it doesn't mean that the people who work there can't earn a salary. The CEO of a nonprofit organization may have a high salary because they have a lot of responsibilities and work hard to further the organization's mission."
1,"Good question! We know the names of ancient Egyptian rulers because archaeologists have found many inscriptions with their names written in hieroglyphs. Hieroglyphs were a kind of writing used in ancient Egypt that used symbols to represent words and sounds. The symbols were usually carved into stone or painted on pottery, so they have lasted a long time. When archaeologists find these inscriptions, they use special tools to carefully dig them up and study them. They can then use what they learn to tell us about the ancient Egyptian rulers and their lives."
0,"Money is minted and then every day the Federal Reserve exchanges shipments of money with various banks . Money is then further distributed to smaller and smaller banks . The money the Fed takes in is then shredded . If you go to a Fed bank , they usually have a visitors area where you can get a little baggy of shredded money . Or at least that used to be the case . Fun fact - The Fed used to incinerate all the money , but then it was discovered that burning the ink in money is toxic ."
1,"As we grow and develop, our bodies and tastes change. This can happen for a variety of reasons. For example, as we get older, our taste buds naturally wear out and are replaced, which can affect how things taste to us. Additionally, as we learn more about different foods and try new things, we may develop a greater appreciation for a wider variety of flavors and textures. Our environment and experiences can also influence our taste preferences. For example, if we grow up around a particular type of cuisine or have positive associations with a certain food, we may be more likely to enjoy it as we get older. So, it's possible that you may have disliked olives when you were younger because you hadn't tried them before or didn't have the opportunity to try them in a variety of dishes, but as you've grown and tried them more, your taste preferences have changed."
1,"Doug Lenat is a computer scientist and artificial intelligence researcher. He is the founder and CEO of Cycorp, a company that develops AI technologies for various applications. Lenat is best known for his work on the Cyc project, which is a long-term research project aimed at creating a comprehensive and consistent ontology (a set of concepts and categories in a specific domain) and knowledge base that can be used to support reasoning and decision-making in artificial intelligence systems. The Cyc project has been ongoing since 1984 and is one of the most ambitious and well-known AI research projects in the world. Lenat has also made significant contributions to the field of artificial intelligence through his research on machine learning, natural language processing, and knowledge representation."
0,"It 's the thin end of the censorship wedge ; once censorship of porn "" for the safety of children "" is accepted as the norm , it will be so much easier to bring in more censorship of other types of speech / expression that someone wants to suppress . Porn was chosen as a type of literiture that enough people disapprove of to get a groundswell of support - it 's difficult to argue that children should be exposed to more porn , without people assuming you 're a paedophile , but most people would be outraged if they thought that Cosmoplitan or The Sun 's Page 3 was going to be banned . Fast - forward a decade or so , and Cosmo and Page 3 ( or things like them ) could well be the next target ."
1,"Sure! An IP address is like a street address for your computer or device. It helps other computers and devices on the internet know where to find and send information to your device.

A default gateway is like a traffic controller for your computer or device. It helps your device know where to send information when it wants to communicate with other devices on the internet that are not on the same network as your device.

A subnet mask is like a map that helps your device know which parts of an IP address are the street address and which parts are the city or neighborhood. It helps your device figure out which other devices are on the same network as it is and which ones are on a different network.

So, when you want to communicate with another device on the internet, your device uses the default gateway to send the information to the right place and the subnet mask to make sure it gets to the right device on the right network. Does that make sense?"
0,"The closer to human something looks , the more we like it until it gets too close . The whole thing comes from the traits we 're looking for . For example , let 's look at [ flubber ] ( URL_0 ) , [ The Incredibles ] ( URL_2 ) , and [ Neo from the crappy CGI scenes in the Matrix 2 ] ( URL_1 ) . We like things that are n't human but have human traits and recoil from things that have human traits but are n't human . It depends on what is more prevalent . Flubber is obviously not human , but we like when it grows appendages and dances like a human . It 's cute , it 's funny , it 's good . It thinks it 's people . Yay . The Incredibles are human ... sort of . I mean , just look at the wide variety of body part shapes you see . A real human with those proportions would most likely have some serious health issues . Yet , because these representations of people have human traits on outlandish bodies , we look for what makes them human instead of what makes them not human . Finally , poor , poor , CGI Neo . He 's supposed to be human , but has something ... off about him . He 's supposed to be an actual human that passes by us without questioning his humanity , but we can see little things about him that do n't look just right , so we really do n't like it . Flubber is not human , gets human triats . We look for humanity in it . Incredibles are characters that look human - ish . We look for humanity in them . Neo is supposed to be the real deal . We look for problems in him . When you get too close to being human , we start looking for problems with the subject instead of its human traits . Since we 've seen so many real humans , those problems really stand out , no matter how subtle , and bug the shit out of us ."
0,"I think a very important thing to make clear is that FileZilla , or any other FTP program , is useless without an FTP server to connect to . This is much rarer than finding torrents . FTP and bittorrent are different protocols , used in different ways for different reasons . For more information about using an FTP client , perhaps watching an instructional video would be [ helpful ] ( URL_0 ) ."
1,"In the early days of the internet, when it was still a relatively small and specialized network, each country was assigned a two-letter code called a ""top-level domain"" (TLD) to identify the country where a website was based. This made it easy for people to know which websites were from which countries. 
For example, the TLD for Italy is "".it"", so websites with this TLD are likely to be based in Italy. Similarly, the TLD for Brazil is "".br"", so websites with this TLD are likely to be based in Brazil. 
However, as the internet has grown and become more widely used, more and more people and organizations outside of these countries have wanted to use these TLDs for their own websites. To meet this demand, the number of TLDs has been expanded to include many more options beyond just the two-letter codes for countries. 
For example, in addition to the TLDs for countries like "".it"" and "".br"", there are now also TLDs for specific types of organizations, such as "".edu"" for educational institutions, "".gov"" for government agencies, and "".com"" for commercial businesses. There are also TLDs for specific communities, such as "".org"" for non-profit organizations, and "".net"" for internet service providers. 
As a result, it is no longer necessary for websites in the United States to have a specific TLD to identify their country of origin. Instead, they can choose from a wide range of TLDs that are more specific to their purpose or community."
0,"The principle is called the economy of scale . They literally ship tons at a time . They might only sell orders of only a few dollars each , but use cheaper 6 week freight shipping , they can net a small profit per sale . Multiply this by a few thousand , to make shipping a container full worthwhile , and you get a tidy sum . It 's not too different from how you can go to a Walmart and buy 4 tees for $ 5 ."
0,"One of the most useful ways to depict Open, High, Low, Close, and Volume is with a Candlestick Chart. I like to use the following options from Stockcharts.com: http://stockcharts.com/h-sc/ui?s=SPY&p=D&yr=0&mn=3&dy=0&id=p57211761385"
1,"When a person dies, their debts do not automatically disappear. Instead, the process of settling their debts and distributing their assets, including any property or money they may have, is handled through a legal process called probate. During probate, a court will appoint a personal representative, usually a close relative or friend of the deceased, to manage the deceased person's affairs and make sure their debts are paid. The personal representative is responsible for gathering the deceased person's assets, paying any debts that are owed, and distributing the remaining assets to the beneficiaries named in the deceased person's will or, if there is no will, to the deceased person's heirs according to state law. If the deceased person had a lot of debt and not enough assets to cover it, the creditors may not be able to recover all of the money they are owed. In that case, the creditors may have to write off the debt as a loss. It is not fair to put the deceased person's debts on their spouse or children, but in some cases, the spouse or children may be responsible for paying the debts if they co-signed on a loan or credit card account with the deceased person. It is important for people to understand their financial responsibilities and to carefully consider whether to co-sign on any loans or credit card accounts."
0,its pretty terrible . Especially since pistols are already difficult enough to shoot straight
1,"Hair loss in patches, also known as alopecia areata, can be a disturbing and distressing condition. It is important to consult a dermatologist or a healthcare provider to determine the cause of the hair loss and to determine the appropriate treatment.

There are several potential causes of hair loss in patches, including autoimmune disorders, hormonal imbalances, and certain medications. A healthcare provider will be able to examine your scalp and possibly order laboratory tests to help determine the cause of your hair loss.

Treatment options for alopecia areata may include medications to suppress the immune system, topical creams or ointments, or corticosteroid injections. In some cases, a hair transplant or other surgical procedure may be recommended.

In the meantime, it is important to practice good scalp hygiene by washing your hair regularly and avoiding tight hairstyles that may pull on the hair. If you are experiencing stress or anxiety, it may be helpful to seek support from a mental health professional.

Again, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan."
0,"War Crimes refer to * any * breaking of the established laws of conflict . Such violations can include use of illegal weapons ( chenical or biological agents as an example ) , mistreatment of prisoners , deliberately targeting purely medical facilities etc . Genocide is a specific crime - deliberately targeting military and civilian targetes to iradicate a certain ethnicity . You do n't necesserily need to be at war to do this - you could do it against a group of people within your own country . Crimes Against Humanity - whilst including many war crimes ' Crimes Against Humanity ' can be conducted by governments against there own people - such as Apartheid and the use of torture . It normally refers to acts endorced by a government so that both the political and military branches of government can be brought to trial ."
0,"Cities had a LOT of people . People drive cars . There are more people trying to park cars than there is room for . Cities would n't work if they had giant parking lots everywhere . Instead many rely on trains and buses to bring people in from the suburbs , where there is room to park ."
1,"Automated reasoning is the process of using a computer program to automatically deduce new conclusions from a set of given statements or axioms. It is a subfield of artificial intelligence and computer science that is concerned with the development of algorithms and systems that can reason logically and make decisions based on logical deductions from known facts or axioms.



Automated reasoning has a wide range of applications, including theorem proving, diagnosis, planning, and natural language processing. It is used in various fields such as mathematics, computer science, engineering, and artificial intelligence to perform tasks that would be infeasible or impractical for humans to do manually.



There are several different approaches to automated reasoning, including rule-based systems, resolution-based systems, model-based systems, and hybrid systems that combine multiple approaches. These systems can use various logical formalisms, such as propositional logic, first-order logic, and higher-order logics, to represent and reason about knowledge.



In summary, automated reasoning is the process of using a computer program to reason logically and make decisions based on known facts or axioms. It is a powerful tool for solving complex problems and performing tasks that would be infeasible for humans to do manually."
0,"Beatles had an agreement when they first started their band : "" No matter how famous we get , no chicks in the studio . "" That 's girls , not little birds . Then one day , John Lennon brought this woman to the studio . At first others were kinda irked , but they said whatever . But as she kept hanging out more with them in the studio , she kept giving more input to the music . She would start making remarks on others ' playing . And with all the tension between band members , and the different ego trips each was having , it really did n't help that John was listening to this woman who had no roots in their music . She was sorta the wedge that was driven between John and Paul , the main creatives of the band ( note : author of this comment is a Harrison fan ) . Also , she was one of the big names of Avant Garde movement , and sorta pushed John Lennon to make less music and more political remarks , which angered some of the fans that were more appreciative of Beatles ' style rather than their message . tl;dr : John Lennon broke the Brocode article 1 : Bros before hoes sources : Beatles class , lots of rumors , personal opinion , anger towards Yoko Ono"
0,You can check whether the company whose stock you want to buy is present on an european market. For instance this is the case for Apple at Frankfurt.
1,"It's important to note that I am a language model and cannot diagnose or recommend specific medications or treatment plans. It is always best to follow the recommendations of a healthcare professional who has examined your son and is familiar with his medical history. It would be best for your son to follow the treatment plan recommended by the orthopedic doctor who has evaluated him and reviewed the results of the MRI.

In general, shoulder pain can be treated with a combination of medications and physical therapy. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce inflammation and pain. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) can also be used to help manage pain. Physical therapy can help to strengthen the muscles around the shoulder and improve range of motion. If the pain is severe or does not improve with these treatments, the orthopedic doctor may recommend other options such as injections or surgery."
0,"Yes, there are a bunch. I have used Paypal and it worked quite nicely. I see endless ads these days for Square, a tiny card reader that you plug into a smartphone that lets you swipe the card. (With Paypal you have to type in the credit card number.)"
0,"I believe that a lot of it is not actually fat under your skin , but fat around your guts that causes them to stick out . This is actually a different kind of fat . The stuff under your skin is called * subcutaneous fat , * while the stuff around your guts is called * visceral fat . * They are actually different types , and can be affected by your * hormones*- chemicals in your body that tell it what to do . Stress , a lack of exercise , genetics , diabetes ( too much sugar in your blood ) , and other factors can cause an increase in the fat around your guts relative to fat under your skin , which is why some people can be skinny and have big bellies , and others can have a lot of body fat but not have their tummies stick out so much . Your skeletal system and muscles keep it from sticking out of your back , although if you get enough fat on your body , you can get a decent amount of ' back fat ' also . The actual distribution of fat underneath your skin is , as I understand it , mostly determined by your genetics . This means that ' spot reduction'- the idea that you can lose fat in a specific area more than others say by exercising muscles near that far more- is a myth . Some people 's genes make them put more of their fat in their faces or stomachs or arms or legs than others . We 're all a little different in that way . Situps , for example , wo n't reduce your tummy fat in a larger proportion than anywhere else on your body ( or at all if you do n't burn more Calories / kilojoules { energy } than you eat ) , although they can strengthen muscles that hold it in more . And doing squats or lunges wo n't take off leg fat , either . Sorry if I 'm going a little too far in explaining some terms- they did say EXPLAINLIKEIMFIVE , but more importantly , some terms may be difficult for people whose first language is not English ."
0,"No one created it . The Romans conquered southern Britain , but it was n't really "" latinized""--the inhabitants were still the native peoples ( celts ) and their language was spoken . When Germanic tribes ( from present day northern Germany , Denmark , and the Netherlands ) , such as the Angels , the Saxons ( Hence "" Anglo - Saxon "" and "" England "" ) , and the Jutes conquered England , their language dominated and pushed the Celtic language to the west of the island , to what was to become Wales . This was "" Old English , "" and was very similar to other West Germanic languages at the time ( such as German , Dutch , and Frisian ) . In 1066 , after the Norman conquest , French was the language of the government , and the "" prestige "" language ( French was spoken by the royalty and nobility , and English by the peasants)--the Norman presence gave English thousands of words , distinguishing it from its other West Germanic counterparts . Even today , we can see influences of this prestige . For example , "" begin "" is of Germanic origin , while "" commence "" is French . The peasants did the work ( Germanic ) , while the French nobility took the profit . The peasants raised cows and pigs , and the French - speaking upper class ate the meats , beef and pork . TL;DR -- English is a mix of French and languages spoken by Germanic tribes that conquered post - Roman Britain ."
0,in  my  opinion  she  would  require  intensive   psychotherapy   theta  is  cognitive  behavioural   therapy in  addition  she  would  require  medication   like  fluoxetine  20  mg  once  daily  in  the  morning and  low  dose  olanzapine  2.5  mg  in  the  night  and  these  to  be  regularly   monitoredsupport  and  encouragement   from  the   family
0,"Nice try , Duracell and Energizer joint venture salesman ."
1,"A Master Limited Partnership (MLP) is a type of business structure that combines the tax benefits of a partnership with the liquidity and ownership rights of a publicly traded company. MLPs are often formed to manage and operate assets in the energy sector, such as pipelines, storage facilities, and natural resource extraction.MLPs are similar to plain stock in that they are traded on a public stock exchange and can be bought and sold by investors. However, there are some key differences between MLPs and plain stock:Tax treatment: MLPs are taxed differently than plain stock. MLPs do not pay corporate income tax at the entity level. Instead, the income generated by the MLP is passed through to the individual partners, who are responsible for paying taxes on their share of the income. This can result in a lower overall tax burden for MLP investors compared to investors in plain stock.Dividends: MLPs are required to distribute a portion of their income to their partners, known as ""distributions."" These distributions are similar to dividends paid by plain stock, but they are taxed differently. MLP distributions are considered a return of capital and are not taxed as ordinary income. Instead, they are treated as a reduction in the cost basis of the MLP units, which can result in a tax liability when the units are sold.Ownership rights: MLP units confer ownership rights to the individual partners, similar to the ownership rights conferred by plain stock. However, MLP units may not have the same level of voting rights as plain stock, as the management and control of the MLP is typically retained by the general partners.It's important to carefully consider the tax implications and ownership rights of MLPs before investing. It's also a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional for guidance on the potential benefits and drawbacks of investing in MLPs."
0,"They already charge a substantial markup , I 'm talking like 1000 % markup . They charge the same for any size because they are making money on all of them and it is just easier to make one item the same price for every size"
0,That looks like a laser level … you might mean a Theodolite .. URL_0
0,"On its most basic functionality you can think of it this way : If the light is on , the receiver thinks it is a 1 If the light is off , the receiver thinks it is a 0 How fast can you change states ? Depends on the fiber and the devices connected at each side . Basic fiber connections use two fiber strands . One for receiving and one for transmitting ( inverting the function of each strand on each side ) . More advanced fiber systems allow you to send and receive information over one strand by sending the information on one frequency and receiving it on other frequency . The most advanced systems can send multiple communications over one strand by using multiple frequencies ."
0,"Tax-exempt interest (and dividends attributable to tax-exempt interest) is required to be reported on Form 1040 line 8b (or the analogous line of Form 1040A).  While it is not directly taxed, it does come into play in the calculation of taxable income and various credits.  For example, tax-exempt interest is counted when determining the portion of Social Security benefits to be included in gross income."
0,"reading the notes from the nurse , your past notes , etc . also , seeing other patients , writing notes for the last patient etc . it can feel like they 're just wasting time , but they 're likely just caught up with stuff . if it 's a teaching facility , it can be even slower because they have to go over everything with the learner before and after . that said , it 's just from what I 've seen as a learner . some doctors might just be doing whatever , who knows . this is n't a rule , just what I 've observed . :)"
1,"Liberal arts is a type of college degree that focuses on a broad range of subjects, rather than just one specific area of study. This can include subjects like literature, history, philosophy, math, and science. The idea behind a liberal arts education is to give students a well-rounded knowledge base and critical thinking skills that can be applied to any career. It's not accurate to say that people ""fail at life"" after getting a degree in liberal arts. While it's true that some people who study liberal arts may face challenges finding a job or building a career after graduation, this is not unique to liberal arts majors. In fact, many people who study liberal arts go on to have successful careers in a wide variety of fields, such as education, business, law, and more. It's important to keep in mind that no one type of college degree guarantees success in life. What matters most is not the specific degree you earn, but rather the effort you put into your studies, your work ethic, and your ability to adapt to changing circumstances. Whether you study liberal arts or any other field, if you work hard and are determined to succeed, you can achieve your goals."
1,"Different internet browsers perform differently because they use different underlying technology and have different features. Some people may prefer one browser over another because it has features that they like, or because it works better on their particular device or operating system. As for Internet Explorer, it was once a very popular browser, but it has not been updated as frequently as some other browsers, so it may not have as many new features or work as well on some newer websites."
0,"Minimalism is in right now , that s about it ."
1,"Even though diseases like polio have been eradicated in many parts of the world, it's still important to continue vaccinating against them for several reasons.\n\nFirst, if we stop vaccinating against a disease, it can come back. This is because vaccines not only protect the person who gets the vaccine, but also the people around them. When enough people in a community are vaccinated against a disease, it becomes very difficult for the disease to spread. This is called herd immunity. If we stop vaccinating, the disease can start spreading again, and people who are not protected by the vaccine (like young babies or people with weakened immune systems) could get very sick.\n\nSecond, diseases like polio can still be found in other parts of the world. If we stop vaccinating and the disease comes back, it could be brought into our country by travelers. This could lead to outbreaks of the disease in our own community.\n\nFinally, some diseases, like polio, have no cure. If someone gets the disease and doesn't die, they may have long-term health problems, like paralysis. By continuing to vaccinate, we can prevent people from getting these diseases and suffering from these long-term health problems.\n\nI hope that helps! Do you have any other questions?"
0,"Hello dear,I understand your concern.In my opinion even the faint line suggests pregnancy.The faint line is seen in cases of miscarriage,ectopic pregnancy,any hormonal abnormalities like thyroid insufficiency or progesterone insufficiency,in cases if the test is done too early etc.As you had unprotected intercourse there would be chances for pregnancy.Usually urine pregnancy test gives good results a week after missed period.I suggest you to repeat the test after a week.And if still faint line then consult doctor as you might also need ultrasound to know the pregnancy status and treatment accordingly.Nothing to worry.Best regards...."
1,"Affirmative action is a policy or a set of policies that are put in place to try to help people who have been historically discriminated against or disadvantaged. It's a way of making sure that everyone has an equal chance to succeed, even if they haven't had the same opportunities as others in the past. One way that affirmative action might be used is in the hiring process for a job. If a company has a history of not hiring many people from certain groups (such as women or people of color), they might use affirmative action to try to make sure that they consider candidates from these groups more carefully and give them a better chance of getting the job. Another way that affirmative action might be used is in college admissions. If a college has a history of not admitting many students from certain groups, they might use affirmative action to try to make sure that they consider students from these groups more carefully and give them a better chance of being accepted. The implications of affirmative action can be complex and controversial. Some people argue that it is important to try to level the playing field and give everyone an equal chance to succeed, while others argue that it is unfair to give some people an advantage over others, regardless of their background or history. Ultimately, the goal of affirmative action is to try to create a more diverse and inclusive society, where everyone has the opportunity to reach their full potential."
0,"They use a lot of combination chips on the boards . So when they add a dedicated USB 3 chip they also tend to slap on the plugs for the other older combo chips . Face it your keyboard , mouse and webcam do n't need USB 3 so havering lots of ports becomes a feature ."
0,"If the period is consistent for company X, but occurs in a different month as Company Y, it might be linked to the release of their annual report, or the payment of their annual dividend. Companies don't have to end their fiscal year near the end of the Calendar year, therefore these end of year events could occur in any month. The annual report could cause investors to react to the hard numbers of the report compared to what wall street experts have been predicting. The payment of an annual dividend will also cause a direct drop in the price of the stock when the payment is made. There will also be some movement in prices as the payment date approaches."
1,"There are many different factors that can influence why someone might prefer certain types of music over others. Here are a few possibilities:

Personal experiences: The music that we listen to can often be tied to specific memories or experiences in our lives. For example, you might have fond memories of listening to a certain genre of music with your family, which could make it more appealing to you.

Cultural influences: Our cultural backgrounds can also play a role in the types of music that we enjoy. For example, if you grew up in a community where a certain type of music was popular, you might be more drawn to it because it feels familiar and connected to your identity.

Personal preferences: Everyone has their own unique preferences when it comes to music. Some people might prefer music that is fast and energetic, while others might prefer music that is slow and relaxing. These preferences can be influenced by a variety of factors, such as our mood, the activities we enjoy, and even the time of day.

Exposure: Finally, the more we are exposed to a particular type of music, the more likely we are to become familiar with it and potentially enjoy it. So if you have had the opportunity to listen to a particular genre of music more frequently, you might be more likely to enjoy it."
0,"Query languages, data query languages or database query languages (DQL) are computer languages used to make queries in databases and information systems. A well known example is the Structured Query Language (SQL)."
0,"alcoholic beverages can be a bladder irritant for many people and the carbonation of drinks like beer and champagne can cause gas and pressure that contribute to that irritation . As your bladder fills up again after the initial pee , all that irritation can create a very strong urge to pee some more and make your bladder feel fuller than it really is , sending you running to the bathroom over and over again throughout the night . Read the full text here : URL_0 --brought to you by mental_floss !"
0,"Yes. Bonds perform very well in a recession. In fact the safer the bond, the better it would do in a recession. Think of markets having four seasons: High growth and low inflation - ""growing economy"" High growth and high inflation - ""overheating economy"" Low growth and high inflation - ""stagflation"" Low growth and low inflation - ""recession"" Bonds are the best investment in a recession. qplum's flagship strategy had a very high allocation to bonds in the financial crisis. That's why in backtest it shows much better returns."
1,"The Internet is a vast network of interconnected computers and servers that can communicate with each other. When you send an email, it travels from your computer to a server that is connected to the Internet. From there, the email is sent through a series of interconnected servers, kind of like a relay race. Each server passes the email along to the next server until it reaches its destination. So if you send an email from the United States to Japan, the email would first travel to a server in the US that is connected to the Internet. Then it would be passed along to servers in other countries, such as Canada or Russia, until it finally reaches a server in Japan. The servers that the email travels through are connected to each other using a variety of methods, including wires, cables, and even satellites. These connections allow the email to travel from one place to another very quickly, even if the two places are on opposite sides of the world. I hope that helps to explain it! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"When you make ice - cream , as it freezes the mixture is stirred constantly . This adds a lot of air to the mix , and keeps the ice crystals very small . When you thaw ice cream and refreeze it , the air escapes and much larger crystals are formed . This is why it tastes more icy and less smooth . ( So sad )"
1,"There are a few different ways that variations in currency can affect taxation. One way is through the conversion of foreign income into the taxpayer's domestic currency. For example, if an individual earns income in a foreign currency and then converts that income into their domestic currency for tax reporting purposes, any changes in the exchange rate between the two currencies can affect the amount of income that is subject to tax.Another way that currency variations can affect taxation is through the taxation of transactions involving foreign currencies. For example, if an individual buys or sells a foreign currency as an investment, any gains or losses from the transaction may be subject to tax. The tax treatment of these transactions can depend on the specific tax laws of the individual's jurisdiction and the nature of the transaction (e.g., whether it is considered a capital gain or business income).It is also worth noting that some countries have specific rules and regulations related to the taxation of foreign currency transactions. For example, some countries may require taxpayers to report their foreign currency transactions on their tax returns or to file separate tax forms for these transactions. It is important for individuals to be aware of these rules and to comply with them in order to avoid potential tax issues."
1,"It is possible for both abusive parents to produce abusive children and for abusive parents to produce submissive children. It is also possible for non-abusive parents to produce abusive children. The way that a child responds to abuse can depend on many factors, including their personality, their coping mechanisms, the support they have from other people, and the severity of the abuse.

It is important to note that abuse can have serious negative effects on children, including physical, emotional, and psychological harm. Children who experience abuse may struggle with low self-esteem, trust issues, and difficulty forming healthy relationships. It is not uncommon for people who have experienced abuse to struggle with mental health issues later in life, such as depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

It is important to seek help if you or someone you know is experiencing abuse. There are many resources available to provide support and assistance to people who have experienced abuse, including hotlines, counseling services, and shelters."
0,"Recirculating air will heat it faster , so yes . You should also recirculate your air when you are in a dirty area ( lots of smoke , etc ) ."
0,"Scott Pilgrim vs. the World is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Edgar Wright , based on the graphic novel series Scott Pilgrim by Bryan Lee O'Malley ."
1,"There is evidence to suggest that there can be a negative correlation between commodity futures and stocks. This means that when one asset class goes up in value, the other may go down, and vice versa.One possible reason for this negative correlation is that commodity futures and stocks often respond differently to economic and market conditions. For example, commodity prices may be more sensitive to changes in supply and demand, while stock prices may be more influenced by factors such as company earnings and overall economic conditions.Additionally, commodity futures and stocks may also be affected by different types of market participants, such as producers and consumers of commodities, versus investors in stocks.It is important to note, however, that the relationship between commodity futures and stocks can vary over time and may not always be negative. It is possible for the two asset classes to move in the same direction, or for there to be no clear relationship at all.In summary, while there is evidence to suggest that there can be a negative correlation between commodity futures and stocks, this relationship is not always present and can vary over time."
0,"Part of it is simply what we 're used to . NASCAR is rarely shown on the main tv channels here in the UK ( and I assume the same is true for the rest of Europe ) . I 'd guess that F1 is rarely shown on the main channels in the US , too . But I think it goes deeper than that , because each type of racing fits in very much with the general philosophy of what types of sports we like . Europeans are quite happy to watch their sport for an hour or two at a time with not much happening - but when something * does * happen , it 's a huge event . A goal in ( I hate this word , but I have to use it to avoid ambiguity in this thread ) soccer does n't happen very often , but when it does , every supporter of the side who 's scored the goal will be cheering like crazy , because it 's a big thing . Americans tend to prefer more continuous action . American football has scoring plays far more often than soccer . Of course everyone cheers at a touchdown , but a whole match without touchdowns would be rare , which makes a single touchdown not quite such a big thing as a goal in soccer . And we can make similar comparisons with cricket vs baseball , too . So it should n't come as a surprise that NASCAR , with continuous overtakes , works well for the American market . Whereas Europeans are happier to watch F1 , where overtakes are much more rare , but each individual overtake is a big deal ."
0,"A few ways . Requisitioning . For an army on their own territory , they will have legal authority to demand supplies , food , shelter , etc . from any nearby residents . This can be extremely difficult for the peasants and some even starve to death . If they refuse bad things can happen . Pillaging . Invading armies basically do the same thing as requisitioning ... but without legal authority . They come in with their weapons and steal everything . Often they also rape and kill everyone , burn down the structures , etc . If the town leader is * real lucky * perhaps he can just give them everything they have and be left alone . Foraging . Armies have to travel great distances and may not be near towns , or nearby towns do n't have enough to feed the whole army . The army will send out teams to collect fruit and hunt animals , and then they cook it at camp . All in all , peasant life sucked ass ."
1,"Single payer health insurance is a type of healthcare system in which a single public or quasi-public agency organizes healthcare financing, and everyone is covered under the same plan. In other words, instead of having many different health insurance companies with their own plans and rules, there would be just one, government-run plan that everyone belongs to.

Under a single payer system, everyone would be able to get the healthcare they need, regardless of their income or employment status. The government would pay for healthcare services through taxes, just like it does for other public services like schools and roads.

There would still be options for people with special needs, such as the elderly, disabled, and low-income individuals. These groups might be eligible for extra help with paying for their healthcare, such as through subsidies or Medicaid.

Overall, the goal of single payer health insurance is to make sure that everyone has access to affordable, high-quality healthcare. It's important to note that there are different ways to design and implement a single payer system, and different countries have their own variations."
1,"Zija is a company that sells a variety of health and wellness products, including supplements, skincare products, and weight management products. Some people may be interested in using these products to improve their health or to support specific health goals. It's important to keep in mind that while some people may have had positive experiences with Zija's products, it's always a good idea to do your own research and consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new health or wellness regimen. It's also important to be wary of companies that use marketing tactics that sound too good to be true, as these can sometimes be indicators of a pyramid scheme. A pyramid scheme is a form of investment where each person involved recruits others to join. Money made by the new members funnels up to the higher members. It is often described as a ""chain"" scheme because it usually relies on the continuous recruitment of new members to bring in money, rather than any real investment or sale of products to the public. It's always a good idea to be cautious when considering an investment or business opportunity, and to do thorough research before making a decision."
1,"Sure! HIV, or human immunodeficiency virus, is a virus that can attack and weaken the immune system. The immune system is the body's defense against illness, so when it's weakened, it's harder for the body to fight off infections and diseases.

When HIV is left untreated, it can progress and eventually lead to AIDS, or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. AIDS is a late stage of HIV infection that occurs when the immune system is severely damaged and is unable to fight off certain infections and diseases.

To understand how HIV becomes AIDS, it's helpful to know a little bit about how the immune system works. The immune system is made up of a network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body from illness. When the body is exposed to a virus or bacteria, the immune system produces special cells called antibodies that attack and destroy the invader.

HIV attacks and weakens the immune system by destroying a type of immune cell called a CD4+ T cell, also known as a T helper cell. These cells are an important part of the immune system because they help coordinate the body's response to infection. When HIV destroys too many CD4+ T cells, the immune system becomes weaker and is less able to fight off infections and diseases.

As HIV progresses and the immune system becomes weaker, the body becomes more susceptible to certain infections and diseases that it would normally be able to fight off. These infections and diseases are called opportunistic infections because they take advantage of the weakened immune system. When a person with HIV develops one of these opportunistic infections, it's a sign that their HIV has progressed to AIDS.

I hope this helps! If you have any more questions about HIV or AIDS, feel free to ask."
0,Just guessing here… How about Daily Median price?  StockCharts provides a similar value they call VWAP. Which stands for Volume-Weighted Average Price. I believe it is a better 'average' for the day (click on link).
0,""" The N'th "" as in "" The second "" is usually used only in royalty . It 's used when somebody has the same name as an ancestor . Note ; not necessarily the father / mother , so it can skip generations . If some King George would have grand - grand children and one of those would be named George again and he would be King in his time and there would be no George being King in between the two then the second George would be called George the second . Junior is usually only used within two consecutive generations . If you name your child the same as your name or your spouses name then that child will essentially be Junior while you 're Senior ."
0,Very complex searching algorithm that ranks pages based on around 100 factors .
1,"""I Am a Man of Constant Sorrow"" is a traditional American folk song that has been recorded by numerous artists over the years. It was popularized by the Stanley Brothers in the 1950s and has since been covered by many other artists, including Bob Dylan, Alison Krauss, and Soggy Bottom Boys (a fictional band created for the movie ""O Brother, Where Art Thou?""). The song tells the story of a man who has suffered many losses and hardships in life, but remains resilient and hopeful despite it all. It is known for its haunting melody and lyrics that speak to the human experience of suffering and endurance."
0,"The aerodynamics of all cars creates a bubble of air behind them causing a loop affect when it rains . This loop effect causes rain to splash back on to the rear of the vehicle . In an SUV or other trunk less car , this means it splashes onto the rear windows . In a normal coupe or sedan , the rear is the trunk which gets hit the most . So essentially it just not a necessary expense to add to sedan like cars ."
0,"Hi thanks for contacting HCM.Usually 90 to 95 % acute infection of hepatitis b recover with the time.If HBSag positive after 6 month then chance you of  chronic carrier or chronic hepatitis.In Kerala you can contact nearby gastroenterologist for further guidence.Meanwhile take low fat diet.Junk food , butter, baked pestry , meat avoided.Fruits more.Avoid alcohol.Udiliv tablet can taken.One tsp cumin seed with water taken.If you have chronic infection with active stage then antiviral drug also can be  given...Hope your concern solved.Dr.Parth"
1,"Sure! ""Pretentious"" is a word that describes someone or something that is trying too hard to be impressive or important, often in a way that is not genuine or sincere. It can also refer to something that is unnecessarily complicated or showy, rather than being simple and straightforward.

Here's an example of how you could use the word:

Imagine a person who always talks about how smart they are and how much they know about a particular subject, even though they may not actually be very knowledgeable. This person might be described as being pretentious because they are trying to appear more intelligent than they really are.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Diplomatic immunity is a special legal protection that is given to diplomats when they are working in other countries. This means that they are not subject to the same laws as ordinary people in that country, and they cannot be arrested or charged with a crime unless the country they are working in agrees to waive their immunity.

The purpose of diplomatic immunity is to allow diplomats to do their jobs without fear of being arrested or punished for things they do in the course of their work. For example, if a diplomat from one country is working in another country and they say something that offends someone, they cannot be arrested or charged with a crime just for speaking their mind. This is important because it allows diplomats to speak freely and negotiate with other countries without worrying about being punished for what they say.

However, just because diplomats have immunity does not mean that they are above the law. Diplomats are still expected to follow the laws of the country they are working in, and they can still be punished if they break those laws. For example, if a diplomat from one country is working in another country and they commit a crime like stealing or harming someone, they can still be arrested and charged with a crime. However, the country they are working in would have to ask for their immunity to be waived before they could be punished.

Overall, diplomatic immunity is an important part of international relations and helps to ensure that diplomats can do their jobs effectively. However, it is not a license to break the law, and diplomats can still be held accountable for their actions if they break the laws of the country they are working in."
1,"\nMusic from different cultures often has unique characteristics that make it sound distinctive and representative of that culture. These characteristics can include the types of instruments used, the melodies and harmonies that are common in the music, and the rhythms and beats that are used.\n\nIn the case of Arabic music, for example, it may have a strong emphasis on percussion instruments like drums and cymbals, and may use microtones (notes that fall between the standard Western notes of a scale) and quarter tones (notes that are halfway between two standard Western notes) in its melodies. It may also use specific Arabic scales and modes, which give it a distinctive sound compared to Western music.\n\nSimilarly, Chinese music often uses instruments like the erhu (a two-stringed instrument), the pipa (a plucked string instrument), and the dizi (a flute). It may also use pentatonic scales (scales with five notes per octave), which give it a distinctive sound compared to Western music.\n\nSo, when we hear music that has these characteristics, it can sound immediately Arabic or Chinese (or whatever culture it is from) because our brains are able to recognize and identify the specific musical elements that are commonly associated with that culture."
0,"You only have to hold the shares at the opening of the ex-dividend date to get the dividends. So you can actually sell the shares on ex-dividend date and still get the dividends. Ex-dividend date occurs before the record date and payment date, so you will get the dividend even if you sold before the record date."
1,"Moonshining, or the production of illegal alcohol, is illegal because it is done without following the laws and regulations that are in place to ensure that the alcohol being produced is safe for people to consume. These laws and regulations include things like paying taxes on the alcohol that is produced and making sure that the alcohol is made in a safe and hygienic environment.

Brewing your own beer, on the other hand, is legal because it is done in a way that follows these laws and regulations. As long as you are only brewing small amounts of beer for personal use and not selling it, it is generally allowed.

So, the main difference between moonshining and brewing your own beer is that moonshining is illegal because it is done secretly and without following the laws that are in place to keep people safe, while brewing your own beer is legal as long as it is done in a way that follows these laws."
1,"The Earth is round like a ball, and it spins around on its axis. This is what causes day and night. When you are at the North Pole, you are at the top of the Earth and everything points downward, towards the center of the Earth. When you travel to the South Pole, you are at the bottom of the Earth and everything still points downward, towards the center of the Earth. So, even though you are facing a different direction, the Earth is still spinning around and everything on it is still ""upright"" because it is all being pulled towards the center of the Earth by gravity. Does that make sense?"
0,"Why would you even accept 75K in cash? If anything is going to trigger an audit, this will be it. 75K in cash deposited will look like money laundring, so you better have a paper trail ready to prove this is legal or this won't end well."
1,"The stock market is a place where people buy and sell shares of companies. When you buy a share of a company, you own a small part of that company. The stock market shows how much people are willing to pay for shares of different companies. One way to understand the stock market is to think of it as a big game. Just like in a game, there are winners and losers. Some people make money by buying shares of a company when the price is low and then selling them when the price is high. Other people lose money by buying shares when the price is high and then selling them when the price is low. To read the stock market, you need to look at a few different things: The price of a share: This is how much a single share of a company is worth. The price can go up or down depending on how well the company is doing and how much people are willing to pay for its shares. The volume of shares traded: This is how many shares of a company are being bought and sold in a given period of time. A high volume of shares traded can indicate that there is a lot of interest in the company. Market indices: These are lists of stocks that are grouped together based on certain characteristics, such as the type of industry they are in or the size of the companies. The most well-known market index is the S&P 500, which includes 500 of the largest publicly traded companies in the United States. Stock charts: These are graphs that show the price of a stock over a period of time. By looking at a stock chart, you can see how the price of a stock has changed in the past and get an idea of how it might change in the future. By understanding these things, you can get a better idea of how the stock market is doing and make informed decisions about buying and selling shares. However, it's important to remember that the stock market can be unpredictable and investing in stocks carries risks, so it's important to do your research and be cautious."
0,"Hi XXXXThanks for your query at HCM!I am Dr. Sheetal Verma an Infectious Disease Specialist answering to your query! I went through your query and understand your concern.Cellulitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the skin that is characterized by localized pain, erythema, swelling, and heat. It may be caused by indigenous flora colonizing the skin and appendages (e.g., S. aureus and S. pyogenes) or by a wide variety of exogenous bacteria.Treatment is antibiotics based on culture and sensitivity results.Apply the dressing with antibiotics and get tested. Maintain hygiene.Hope I have answered your question. If you would like some more information I will be happy to provide. You can also write a review for me. Wish you good healthTake care!  Wish you best of Health.Dr. Sheetal VermaInfectious Disease Specialist"
0,"Tofu, also called bean curd, is a food made by coagulating soy juice and then pressing the resulting curds into soft white blocks."
1,"Seltzer, club soda, and sparkling water are all carbonated waters, meaning that they are made up of water with added carbon dioxide gas that gives them their ""fizz."" The main difference between these three types of water is what else is added to them. Seltzer is simply water that has been carbonated, so it doesn't have any added ingredients beyond the carbon dioxide. It is usually made by adding carbon dioxide to tap water. Club soda is similar to seltzer, but it usually has added minerals like sodium bicarbonate and potassium sulfate. These minerals can give club soda a slightly different taste than seltzer. Sparkling water is also carbonated water, but it can be either naturally carbonated (like mineral water) or artificially carbonated (like seltzer or club soda). Some brands of sparkling water may have added flavors or minerals, but this can vary. Tonic water is a type of carbonated water that has quinine and sugar added to it. It is often used as a mixer for cocktails, especially gin and tonic. Tonic water has a distinct, slightly bitter taste due to the quinine. In summary, seltzer is just carbonated water, club soda has added minerals, sparkling water can be either naturally or artificially carbonated and may have added flavors or minerals, and tonic water has quinine and sugar added to it, which gives it a unique taste."
1,"When a company declares a stock split, it increases the number of shares outstanding by issuing more shares to existing shareholders. For example, if a company declares a 2-for-1 stock split, an investor who owns 100 shares before the split would own 200 shares after the split. The value of the investor's holdings in the company would remain the same, but the value of each individual share would be halved.To adjust stock data for a stock split, Yahoo Finance divides the historical price of the stock by the split ratio. For example, if a stock traded at $100 per share before a 2-for-1 split, the adjusted price would be $50 per share after the split.Dividends are payments made by a company to its shareholders, typically in the form of cash or additional shares of stock. When a company declares a dividend, it reduces the value of its stock by an amount equal to the dividend per share.To adjust stock data for dividends, Yahoo Finance subtracts the value of the dividend from the historical price of the stock. For example, if a stock traded at $100 per share and the company declared a $1 per share dividend, the adjusted price would be $99 per share.It's important to note that stock splits and dividends can have a significant impact on the historical price data of a stock. Adjusting for these events can make it easier to compare the performance of a stock over time and to analyze trends in the stock market."
1,"It is possible to become pregnant if a condom breaks during sex. Condoms are not 100% effective at preventing pregnancy, even when used correctly. The effectiveness of condoms at preventing pregnancy is about 82% with typical use, meaning that about 18 out of 100 people who use condoms as their only form of birth control will become pregnant over the course of one year.

If the condom broke during sex and your partner ejaculated inside you, there is a chance that you could become pregnant. It is important to remember that sperm can live inside the female reproductive tract for up to five days, so pregnancy is still possible even if you had sex several days ago.

If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, you can take a pregnancy test or speak with a healthcare provider to find out more. Pregnancy tests are most accurate when taken at least a week after a missed period. It is also a good idea to consider using emergency contraception, such as the ""morning-after pill,"" to help reduce the risk of pregnancy.

It is important to use condoms consistently and correctly to help reduce the risk of unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). If you have had a condom break during sex, it is important to use another form of contraception, such as the pill or an IUD, and to consider getting tested for STIs."
0,"It may be partially from our personal experiences with those types of situations . Since we know the feeling of embarrassment that comes from falling off a bike , we can relate to that and find humor when seeing it from another person 's perspective . For example , a video depicting a guy breaking his leg in a skateboarding accident may be disturbing to the person who 's never experienced that , but the person that broke his leg last summer may chuckle because he can relate . Source : I like making up stuff ."
0,"> why do they run slow when they are hot ? This is the better question . Computer chips have a maximum operating temperature , and the more work they do the more hot they get . Because they will stop working if they get too hot , the chip will cut back its own processing power as it approaches higher temperatures to ensure that it never exceeds its maximum operating temperature ."
0,"Not exactly . The bacteria , viruses , and parasites that constitute "" diseases "" would keep evolving too . If we evolve our ability to fight them off , they evolve better ways at sneaking around our immune system . Antibiotic resistance has encapsulated this in a relatively short time frame . The problem is that antibiotics themselves ca n't evolve to match the diseases . This sort of evolutionary "" arms race "" would happen anyway . What do you mean by "" progress faster ? "" That suggests that you thinke evolution is happening along a fixed line , and that 's not really the way it works . Evolution is still happening . You do n't see as many deaths due to disease or illness in 1st world countries , but all it takes is this ebola outbreak in Africa to show that humans are n't immune to these things . Think of sexual selection too , not just natural selection due to predation and disease . There are certainly traits , both physical and non - physical , that are selected against ."
1,"The global financial crisis of 2008 had a significant impact on the financial markets and many mutual funds were affected. However, the extent of the impact varied depending on the specific characteristics and investments of each fund. Some mutual funds were able to weather the storm relatively well, while others saw significant declines in value.In general, mutual funds that were heavily invested in securities related to the housing market and mortgage-backed securities were hit especially hard during the crisis. These types of securities were particularly vulnerable to the collapse of the housing market and the subsequent credit crisis. Other mutual funds that had high levels of leverage or were invested in riskier assets, such as high-yield bonds or emerging markets, may also have experienced significant losses.On the other hand, mutual funds that were more diversified and had a greater allocation to less risky assets, such as high-quality bonds or cash, may have fared better during the crisis. It is always important to carefully consider the risks and potential consequences of any investment, and this is especially true in times of market volatility."
0,If a site is n't based in the US they have no obligation to comply with US law . Most sites just sign up to an advertising service and then that service places ads on the site . Well - known companies & brands often have no ability to choose where there ads appear .
0,"Legally , they ca n't . The original designer can sue UO for using their designs without permission . The issue is that this is a civil matter , not a criminal one - which means the wronged party has to sue . UO has a team of lawyers who would bankrupt an independent designer should they ever file suit , so the designer just accepts it ."
0,"Yes.  But the question is do you want to have gold?  If you are going to buy gold anyway, and if you can get a good conversion rate between USD:gold, then why not? If you are looking to use your earnings on things that you cannot buy using gold, then I'd recommend you take USD instead. Have fun!"
1,"John Templeton was a renowned investor and mutual fund manager who is known for his wise and practical approach to investing. The quote ""this time it's different"" is often attributed to him and is used to caution investors against assuming that the same rules that have applied in the past will continue to apply in the future.The quote suggests that investors should be careful not to get caught up in the hype or excitement of a particular investment or market trend and to instead carefully consider the risks and potential downside before making a decision. Templeton was known for his caution and his tendency to focus on value investing, which involves looking for undervalued or overlooked assets that have the potential to appreciate in value over time.In the context of investing, the phrase ""this time it's different"" can be seen as a warning against falling into the trap of thinking that an investment or market trend is immune to the laws of economics or financial markets. It suggests that even though an investment or market trend may seem to be different or exceptional in some way, it is still subject to the same forces and risks that have always applied to investments.Overall, the quote ""this time it's different"" is a reminder to investors to be cautious and to carefully consider the risks and potential downside of any investment before making a decision."
1,"Good question! It's true that the universe is constantly expanding, but it's important to understand what we mean by ""universe."" The universe is everything that exists: all the matter and energy, all the planets, stars, galaxies, and all the empty space in between. So when we say that the universe is expanding, we don't mean that it's moving outward into some other place. Instead, the expansion of the universe means that the space between objects is getting bigger.

Think of it like this: Imagine that you have a balloon with a bunch of dots drawn on it. As you blow up the balloon, the dots will start to move farther apart from each other. The dots themselves aren't moving, but the space between them is getting bigger. That's kind of like how the expansion of the universe works. The galaxies and other objects in the universe aren't moving through space to some other place, but the space between them is getting bigger.

So to answer your question, the universe isn't expanding into anything because there's nowhere else for it to go. It's just the space between objects that's getting bigger, and that's happening everywhere in the universe. Does that make sense?"
0,"There does not appear to be a way to export the customers and invoices nor a way to import them into another data file if you could export them. However, as said in the comments to your question, your question seems predicated upon the notion that it is 'best practice' to create a new data file each year. This is not considered necessary It should be noted that GnuCash reports should be able to provide   accurate year-end data for accounting purposes without zeroing   transactions, so book-closing may not be necessary. Leaving books   unclosed does mean that account balances in the Chart of Accounts will   not show Year-To-Date amounts.   - Closing Books GnuCash Wiki The above linked wiki page has several methods to 'close the books' if that is what you want to do - but it is not necessary. There is even a description on how to create a new file for the new year which only talks about setting up the new accounts and transactions - nothing about customers, invoices etc. Note that you can 'close the books' without creating a new data file. In summary: you cannot do it; but you don't need to create a new file for the new year so you don't need to do it."
0,"Market price is just the bid or offer price of the last sell or buy order in the market. The price that you actually receive or pay will be the price that the person buying the stock off you or selling it to you will accept. If there are no other participants in the market to make up the other side of your order (i.e. to buy off you if you are selling or to sell to you if you are buying) the exchange pays large banks to be ""market makers""; they fulfil your order using stocks that they don't want to either buy or sell just so that you get your order filled. When you place an order outside of market hours the order is kept on the broker's order books until the market reopens and then, at market opening time there is an opening ""auction"" at which orders are matched to opposing orders (i.e. each buy order will be matched with a sell) at a price determined by auction. You will not know what price the order was filled at until it has been filled. If you want to guarantee a price you can do so by placing a limit order that says not to pay more than a certain price for any unit of the stock."
0,Cornstarch is n't harmful at all ; it 's basically just raw carbohydrates . Are you thinking of high fructose corn syrup ?
1,"When you delete a file from your computer, it doesn't actually get completely erased from your hard drive. Instead, the operating system (the software that controls your computer) just marks the space on the hard drive where the file was stored as available to be overwritten with new data. This is why it's possible to recover files that you've deleted, at least until the space they occupied on your hard drive is overwritten with new data.

When you send a file to the recycling bin (also known as the trash can on a Mac), it's still technically on your computer, but it's not taking up any space on your hard drive. The recycling bin is just a special folder where deleted files are temporarily stored until you decide what to do with them. You can open the recycling bin and restore any of the files you've deleted if you change your mind about deleting them.

When you empty the recycling bin, the operating system will permanently delete the files in the recycling bin. This means that the space on your hard drive that was occupied by those files is marked as available to be overwritten with new data, and it's not possible to recover the deleted files."
1,"Fermentation is a process that has been happening for thousands of years, long before people knew what it was or how it worked. People have been making mead, beer, and wine for just as long, and they learned to do so by trial and error. Imagine you are a farmer who has a lot of honey and wants to make something special with it. You might decide to mix the honey with some water and leave it in a jar for a while. After a few days, you might notice that the mixture has started to bubble and has a different taste. This is because the sugar in the honey has been turned into alcohol by tiny organisms called yeast. Even though the farmer might not have known what yeast was or how it worked, they still knew that the bubbly, alcoholic mixture tasted good. They also figured out that they could control the process by using different ingredients and changing the way they made the mixture. For example, they might have learned that adding different types of fruit or grains to the mixture changed the flavor and that storing the mixture in a cool place made it taste better. So, even though early brewers didn't know exactly how fermentation worked, they were still able to take advantage of it and make delicious drinks like mead, beer, and wine."
1,"Sure! Credit and debit are two different ways to pay for things with a card.

When you use a credit card, you are borrowing money from the bank to pay for something. The bank gives you a certain amount of money that you can use to buy things, and you have to pay the bank back later, usually with interest.

On the other hand, when you use a debit card, you are using money that you already have in your bank account. When you pay with a debit card, the money is automatically taken out of your account to pay for the thing you are buying.

So, the main difference between credit and debit is that with credit, you are borrowing money from the bank to pay for things, while with debit, you are using money that you already have."
1,"Birthmarks are patches of skin that are different in color or texture from the skin around them. They can be any shape or size, and can appear anywhere on the body. There are several different types of birthmarks, but most are caused by a mixture of genetics and environmental factors. Some birthmarks are present at birth, while others may appear later in life. There are two main types of birthmarks: vascular birthmarks and pigmented birthmarks. Vascular birthmarks are caused by abnormal blood vessels in the skin. They can be red, pink, or purple in color. Examples of vascular birthmarks include hemangiomas (bright red birthmarks) and port-wine stains (dark red or purple birthmarks). Pigmented birthmarks are caused by an excess of pigment in the skin. They can be any color, including brown, black, or tan. Examples of pigmented birthmarks include moles and café-au-lait spots (light brown birthmarks). There is no way to prevent or treat most birthmarks, but some can be treated with medications or surgery if they are causing problems or are cosmetically undesirable."
0,"The cause of the increase in 2006-2011 was the financial crisis, where, if you recall, the global banking system came close to collapse for reasons that are well documented. Rightly or wrongly, gold is seen as a safe haven asset in times of crisis. The price of gold began to decline in 2011 when the markets decided that the risk of a global banking system collapse had passed without further incident. In the period leading up to 2006, the price of gold was in a flat-to-down trend because there was little net buying interest in gold and large gold sales had been executed by various central banks around the world who felt that gold no longer had a place in central bank reserves.   In modern economies gold is seen as a ""fringe"" asset.  It has no role to play.  The recent financial crisis may have dented that perception, but those dents are now being forgotten and the price of gold is returning to its long-term downward trend.  When the next financial/banking crisis is upon us, the price of gold will again (probably) rally.  The extent of the rally will depend on the extent of the crisis."
1,"In the 1920s and 1930s, hats were a very popular fashion accessory for both men and women. At the time, people believed that a hat completed an outfit and made a person look more stylish and put-together.

Hats were also useful for protecting the head and face from the sun, wind, and other elements. They were made in many different styles, such as fedoras, cloche hats, and boaters, and were often made of materials like wool, straw, or felt.

During this time, people also tended to dress more formally than they do today, and wearing a hat was seen as a way to show respect and good manners. In addition, many people wore hats to work or when going out in public, as it was considered appropriate and expected.

Overall, hats were a popular fashion choice in the 1920s and 1930s because they were stylish, practical, and considered a sign of good manners."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you made a mistake when paying your income taxes. If you have already filed your tax return and provided an incorrect account number, you will need to contact the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to inform them of the mistake and request that they correct it.You can contact the IRS by calling the toll-free number for individual tax questions: 1-800-829-1040. If you are unable to resolve the issue over the phone, you may need to provide written documentation to the IRS to explain the mistake and request that they correct it.If you have not yet filed your tax return and you have provided an incorrect account number, you should correct the mistake before you file your return. You can make corrections to your tax return by using the IRS's ""Free File"" service or by completing and submitting an amended tax return (Form 1040-X).It's important to make sure that your account information is correct when you file your tax return, as the IRS uses this information to process your payment and to credit the payment to your account. If you have any additional questions or concerns, you should contact the IRS for further assistance."
0,"From my understanding , when you go to sleep your senses do not "" turn off "" . You are still hear , feel , smell , taste , and see the backs of your eyelids like when you are awake , but when you are sleeping your brain "" tunes it out "" as unimportant . So when something wakes you up , the stimuli has already been processed and can be passed on to your conscious thoughts . I mean , in ancient times , it would be important to immediately know if a sound was lion and you needed to run NOW ."
1,"In the olden days, people used a combination of methods to draw maps of the world. Some of these methods included: Exploring and traveling: People would explore and travel to different parts of the world, and use their observations and measurements to draw maps. They would use instruments such as compasses, sextants, and rulers to measure distances and angles, and make notes about the features they saw, such as mountains, rivers, and cities. Using written records: People would also use written records and descriptions from other travelers and explorers to help draw maps. For example, they might use information from ships' logs, or from written accounts of voyages and expeditions. Using mathematics and geometry: People would also use mathematical and geometric principles to help draw maps. For example, they might use trigonometry (a branch of mathematics that deals with triangles) to calculate the size and shape of the earth, or to measure distances and angles between different points on the earth's surface. Making educated guesses: Sometimes, people would have to make educated guesses about certain parts of the world that they hadn't explored or seen firsthand. They might use their knowledge of geography, geology, and other subjects to make informed guesses about what certain areas might look like. Overall, it took a lot of effort and skill to draw accurate maps of the world in the olden days. It required a combination of exploration, observation, measurement, and mathematical and geometric principles."
0,"This will be a complex issue and you will need to sit down with a professional to work through the issues: When the house was put up for rent the initial year tax forms should have required that the value of the house/property be calculated. This number was then used for depreciation of the house. This was made more complex based on any capital improvements. If the house wasn't the first he owned, then capital gains might have been rolled over from previous houses which adds a layer of complexity.  Any capital improvements while the house was a rental will also have to be resolved because those were also depreciated since they were placed in service. The deprecation will be recaptured and will be a part of the calculation. You have nowhere near enough info to make a calculation at this time."
1,"John von Neumann was a Hungarian-American mathematician, physicist, and computer scientist who made significant contributions to a wide range of fields, including mathematics, computer science, and quantum mechanics. He is considered one of the pioneers of the modern computer and is known for his work on the development of the first computer architecture, the von Neumann architecture, which is still widely used today.



Von Neumann was born in 1903 in Budapest, Hungary. He received his Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Budapest in 1926, and went on to work at various universities and research institutes in Europe and the United States. He was a leading figure in the development of quantum mechanics, and his work on game theory and the theory of self-replicating machines had a major impact on computer science and artificial intelligence.



Von Neumann was also involved in the development of the first computers during World War II, and he played a key role in the construction of the ENIAC, one of the first electronic general-purpose computers. He was instrumental in the development of the von Neumann architecture, which is a design for an electronic computer with a central processing unit (CPU) and a memory, in which both data and instructions are stored.



Von Neumann's contributions to computer science and mathematics have made him one of the most influential figures in the field. He died in 1957 at the age of 53."
1,"Not all devices that plug into an outlet need a ground wire. The ground wire is a safety feature that helps protect people from electrical shocks. It provides a path for electricity to follow if there is a problem with the device or the electrical wiring. Lamps and phone chargers usually have a low voltage and are not likely to cause an electrical shock. They also typically do not have metal parts that could come into contact with electrical current, so they don't need a ground wire to protect against electrical shocks. Drills and TVs, on the other hand, have a higher voltage and are more likely to cause an electrical shock if there is a problem with the device or the wiring. They also often have metal parts that could come into contact with electrical current, so they need a ground wire to protect against electrical shocks. In general, devices that use a lot of electricity or have the potential to cause an electrical shock should have a ground wire to help protect against electrical accidents."
0,"Well , imagine you have a Ph . D and you 're applying to work as a cashier at my coffee shop . We both know that you do n't actually * want * to work as a cashier ; as soon as you get a better offer , you 'll quit immediately . So why would I hire you over this college dropout I know ? She 's smart , but she 's not nearly as likely to get a better job and quit . More importantly to me , she is less likely to feel like the job is beneath her , so she 'll let me push her harder ."
0,"Thousands of complex chemical reactions take place when I grill the perfect steak ; I do n't have the slightest clue what the [ Maillard Reaction ] ( URL_0 ) is but I know it 's responsible for creating beautiful burn marks on my steak and I know there are certain requirements that need to be met first in order to achieve it ; like the fire has to be very hot , the steak has to be dry , and it works better when the steak is at room temperature . How do I know this ? Lots of trial and error and reading what has worked well for others in the past ."
0,"For a lot of Cuban Americans , this would legitimize the leadership in Cuba and would downplay all the struggles they and their families have gone through ."
1,"Transfer learning is a machine learning technique where a model trained on one task is re-purposed on a second related task. It involves taking a pre-trained model, and fine-tuning it to the new task by updating the model's weights with new data.



The idea behind transfer learning is that the features learned by a model on one task can be useful for other tasks as well. For example, a model that has learned to recognize patterns in images of animals could potentially be fine-tuned to recognize patterns in images of plants. The model would not need to start from scratch and learn about image recognition from scratch, but could instead build upon the knowledge it has already gained.



Transfer learning is often used when the dataset for the new task is small and does not have enough data to train a model from scratch. It can also be used to improve the performance of a model on a new task by taking advantage of the features learned on the previous task.



Overall, transfer learning is a powerful technique that can help machine learning practitioners build more accurate and efficient models, especially when working with limited data."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to help explain how file compression and music file encoding work.

File compression is a way to make a file smaller so it takes up less space on your computer or device, or so it's easier to send over the internet. Imagine that you have a really big box with a bunch of stuff inside it. If you want to send the box to someone, it might be easier to send if you take some of the stuff out of the box first and then put it back in when you get to the other person's house. That's kind of like what happens when you compress a file.

To compress a file, a computer program looks for patterns in the file. For example, if the same word or phrase appears a lot in a document, the program might replace it with a shorter code. The program also removes any extra space or other unnecessary information. When you want to use the file again, you can ""uncompress"" it by using a program to put the file back to its original form.

Music file encoding is a way to store music in a digital format, like on your computer or phone. When you listen to music on a CD or a record, the music is stored as physical sound waves. But when you listen to music on your phone or computer, the music is stored as a bunch of numbers that represent those sound waves. To turn the sound waves into numbers, a computer program uses a process called ""sampling,"" which records the music at a high rate (like 44,100 times per second). The program also uses a process called ""compression"" to make the file smaller and easier to store or send over the internet.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"As /u / heruskael said , there are many pieces that are obviously buoyant : seats immediately come to mind ( "" Your seat - back may be used as a floatation device "" ) . But in addition to that : * wings - the wings are usually filled with jet fuel , but some ( most ) of it had been used . That would leave a very large piece of metal filled with mostly air * other parts of the fuselage - a plane is made to be strong , but it 's also made to be light . That means a lot of pieces of the superstructure are actually hollow . Some of these pieces may get a ( for want of a better word ) fortunate air pocket that will cause them to float"
1,"When a game is loading, the computer is busy getting all of the necessary game files from the storage device (like a hard drive or SSD) and getting them ready to run the game. These game files can include things like the game's environment, characters, and other objects that you see in the game.\n\nIt can take a little bit of time to get all of these files ready, so that's why you might have to wait behind a loading screen. Once the loading is finished and all of the necessary files are ready, the game can start and you can begin playing."
0,Male pattern baldness is caused by DHT in the scalp ( a potent form of Testosterone ) so the higher your Testosterone levels the more quickly you bald . ( there are also some genetic factors also but this is the reason for the sex disparity )
1,"I'm sorry to hear about the pain you are experiencing. Pain in the elbow and arm can have many different causes, and the best course of treatment will depend on the specific cause of your pain.

Here are a few things you can try to help relieve the pain and discomfort in your elbow and arm:

Rest: Avoid activities that cause pain or strain on your arm, and try to take regular breaks to rest your arm.

Ice: Applying ice to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and numb the pain. Try wrapping an ice pack in a towel and applying it to your arm for 20-30 minutes at a time, several times a day.

Heat: Applying heat to your arm can also help relax tight muscles and reduce pain. Try using a heating pad or taking a warm shower or bath.

Over-the-counter pain medication: Acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) can help reduce inflammation and relieve pain.

Stretching and strengthening exercises: Gentle stretches and strengthening exercises can help improve flexibility and reduce strain on your arm. A physical therapist or occupational therapist can help you design an exercise program that is appropriate for your specific needs.

If the pain persists or becomes more severe, it is important to see a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and treatment. They will be able to determine the cause of your pain and recommend the most appropriate treatment."
0,"I 'm sure a physicist or electrical engineer can do a better job of this than I can , but since I 'm the first comment here I 'll do my best . Imagine an analogy to water flowing through a pipe . In our analogy electrons flow through a wire similar to water flowing through a pipe . Its not exactly the same in real life , but its similar in alot of ways and will help to explain . A coulomb is a unit measuring the amount of electrical "" charge "" . The analogy to water breaks down a little with this , but you can think of charge as being a little bit like mass . Its how much "" stuff "" is there , except mass is the "" stuff "" that matters for gravity and charge is the "" stuff "" that matters for electricity . Current is the flow rate through the pipe . Its how much water ( electrons ) flow through a certain cross section of the pipe in a given amount of time . In electricity we use the unit Amperes to measure current . The unit of Amperes is equivalent to coulombs / second . Voltage is like the pressure of the water in the pipe . Its how "" forceful "" the current pushes through the pipe . Resistance is a bit like friction from the pipe itself . Its how hard it is to push water ( electrons ) through the pipe . an important equation relating these quantities is Ohm 's Law , which states Voltage = Current * Resistance . This mathematical relation describes the behavior of electricity in simple circuits and is very fundamental to the physics of electrical circuits . in English you can think of this as meaning "" the pressure in the pipe is proportional to the rate of flow times the friction of the pipe "" . Watts is actually not directly related to electricity . that is a unit of what is called "" power "" in physics , which is a way of measuring energy expended over time . Electrical currents are capable of doing work so many electrical devices have a Wattage number listed to explain how much energy the device uses to do its work . AC means alternating current . DC means direct current . these both refer to methods of transmitting electricity over a distance . DC is almost exactly the same as the way you typically think of water flowing through a pipe . AC transmits by waves instead . Imagine a bathtub full of water . You dunk your hand at one end of the bathtub and it sends a wave of water travelling across the tub until it reaches the other sides , where it does some work at a distant device . That is what alternating current is like ( sort of ) ."
1,"A loading bar is a visual representation of how much of a task has been completed. It's often used when a computer or website is doing a lot of work, such as loading a webpage or downloading a file. The loading bar shows you how much of the work has been done and how much is left to do. 
Sometimes loading bars don't work very well because the task they are showing the progress of is taking a long time to complete. This can be because the computer or website is busy doing other things, or because the task is just very large and takes a long time to finish. 
Another reason loading bars might not work very well is if they are not programmed correctly. If the loading bar is not accurately showing the progress of the task, it can be frustrating for the person using the computer or website. 
Overall, loading bars are a useful tool for showing how much progress has been made on a task, but they can sometimes be slow or not work correctly if the task is taking a long time to complete or if they are not programmed correctly."
0,Because that first sip is just so glorious .
0,"Hi.Thanks for your query.The symptoms are suggestive of a severe for m of urinary tract infection with inflammation of the urinary bladder causing the problems you have. Please get the Blood tests/ urine- routine, microscopy , culture and sensitivity tests/ ultrasonography of abdomen. A proper antibiotic, plenty of oral water will settle infection soon. You have to continue antibiotic treatment for three weeks."
1,"Soap is made up of molecules that have two ends: one end loves water and the other end hates it. The end that hates water is attracted to dirt, oil, and germs on your skin, while the end that loves water helps to rinse everything away.

When you mix soap and water together, the soap molecules surround and lift away the dirt, oil, and germs from your skin. The soap also helps to kill bacteria and other germs on your skin.

The foamy part of soap comes from the soap molecules mixing with the air and water to create bubbles. These bubbles help to lift away the dirt and germs from your skin and make it easier to rinse everything away.

Overall, soap works by attracting and lifting away dirt, oil, and germs from your skin, and then rinsing everything away with water."
0,"Certain non - profit organizations that raise money ( mostly through donations ) , are allowed to claim a tax exemption with the IRS , when they file their taxes , they file as a 501(c)(4 ) . Traditionally , this has been things like Volunteer Fire Departments or the Salvation Army . They provide a service to their community and use the funds in this manner , and hence are exempt from taxes . However , after the Citizens United case , a new type of group was formed called a Super Political Action Committee , or a Super PAC . Super PACs used this 501(c)(4 ) exemption so they could raise unlimited amounts of donations , while keeping the identity of their donors secret . They did this by using the "" social benefit "" claim for the ( c)(4 ) exemption . So , the IRS began examining ( c)(4 ) groups more carefully , to make sure groups were not abusing this tax exempt status . There is nothing wrong with this , it is their job . However , the "" scandal "" is that since 2011 , a few individuals in the IRS began scrutinizing specific types of groups , mostly those with affiliation to Right Wing or Tea Party ideologies . Had they simply scrutinized EVERY ( c)(4 ) group , or did it at random , there would be no scandal , but since they singled out certain groups , some people are outraged ."
0,"The changes to Equity given are: Since the total change is 42,500, the difference would be change in Retained Earnings (net income), so net income is"
0,"Let 's say you have a really , really , really sharp knife . So you use it to cut up a grain of salt . How small could you get ? Could you just cut it up forever , into ever tinier and tinier pieces ? If we cut up salt , we 're going to get tinier and tinier pieces . But eventually we get down to one piece that is so small ( too small to actually see ) that if we cut it up , it is n't really salt any more . That one piece of salt is what we call a * molecule * , and it is made up of one * atom * each of two different natural substances ... sodium and chlorine ( NaCl ) . Sodium and chlorine by themselves are n't really anything like salt . It 's only when they are combined in that particular way that we get the stuff we call salt . They each have very particular properties when they are on their own , and are quite different than salt . For example , chlorine tends to make a poisonous gas ! And if you throw a big chunk of pure sodium into water , look out ... it will probably explode . But put the two things together and it makes common table salt , which we eat all the time . Weird , huh ? We used to think that atoms were the smallest possible things . It turns out , that 's not quite true . In nature it mostly is , but people have come up with ways to figure out what makes up atoms , and even to separate them . If you could cut up those atoms even further , you 'd get stuff like protons , neutrons , and electrons . Most atoms are made of those three things , but the numbers of each is what gives the different atoms their properties . So we get stuff like gold , or helium , or iron just from the combination of different numbers of protons , neutrons and electrons . * * EDIT * * : How many atoms are in a grain of salt ? Around 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 . That 's one quantillion , or a billion billion ."
1,"Great question! An exclamation point is used to show that something is being said with emphasis or excitement, like yelling. There isn't a specific symbol that means whispering in the same way that an exclamation point means yelling. However, there are other ways to show that something is being whispered in writing. One way is to use quotation marks and put the words that are being whispered inside the quotation marks, like this: ""Don't tell anyone, but I saw a unicorn in the backyard!"" This can help to show that the words are being spoken softly or quietly. 
Another way to show that something is being whispered is to use words or phrases that describe whispering, like ""in a whisper"" or ""under his breath."" For example, ""He whispered the secret in a whisper, so no one else could hear."" These words and phrases can help to give the reader a sense of how the words are being spoken. 
I hope this helps to answer your question! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,does it still count as a capital gain or loss? Yes. Is it essentially treated like you sold the stock at the price of the buy-out?  Yes. Do you still get a 1099-B from your broker? Yes.
0,"Because the big bang is the best conclusion we can arrive at with current evidence : rapid expansion , even distribution of background radiation , uneven distribution of mass throughout the universe , etc . As far as what happened before , there 's a lot of theories . Intelligent design theorists think nothing happened before , and something that exists outside of our concepts of space and time caused something . Big crunch people thing that before the big bang , there was another universe , that after exanding it contracted back into a single point , before exploding and creating our universe . There 's another theory , I do n't remember the name of , that says there are infinite universes , and when their boundaries interact , it creates a big bang type event ."
0,"The "" TRULY "" has nothing to do in your question . A 5 year old does not need to be concerned with technical specifications of computer networks , so an answer such as "" it 's some of the stuff that computers use to talk to each other "" would be appropriate for a 5 year old but probably would n't satisfy you . So , like you 're NOT TRULY a 5 year old , but still hopefully simplified : All the addresses in a network will start with the same part of the IP , the same prefix . For example you can have a network where the IPs start with URL_3 . The way to tell your network the length of the prefix is with the * * network mask * * . In this case the network mask would be 255.255.0.0 to indicate that the first two numbers can not vary but the last two can . To get a bit more technical , this is done in binary . If you have an IP like 192.168.5.43 , in binary that is 11000000.10101000.00000101.00101011 . If your mask is 255.255.0.0 , in binary that is 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000 ( a mask is always a series of 1 on the left and a series of 0 on the right . It 's only the place where the ones become zeroes that is important ) . Put them on top of each other and you have this : 11000000.10101000.00000101.00101011 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000 The mask ( second line ) tells you that , wherever there is a 1 , that 's part of the prefix of your network , and wherever there is a 0 , that 's the address of a specific computer on this network . Note that the mask can change from 1 's to 0 's in the middle of one of the four numbers , like this : 11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000 . It makes it a little trickier , but I can explain that if you ask . Let 's keep it simple for this explanation , and only deal with 255 or 0 in masks . * * A subnet * * is when you divide a network into several sub networks . Let 's take the network above ( URL_3 ) and say we want to split it by office floor or something : URL_1 for the first floor , URL_0 for the second floor , etc . Each of these is a subnet . * * A subnet mask * * is like a network mask , but for a subnet . So in the example above , the subnet mask for each floor is 255.255.255.0 because now only the last number can change , the first three are the prefix of that subnet . * * A default gateway * * is the IP address of the router that will deal with IP 's that are outside of a particular network . It is linked to the concept explained above , as you will see . So , back to our building . Remember that the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 for each floor . Let 's say the default gateway for the second floor 's subnet is 192.168.2.1 . For the whole building network , the mask is 255.255.0.0 and we 'll set the default gateway to 192.168.0.1 . Now we have a specific machine on the second floor : 192.168.2.14 . * If this machine sends a message to 192.168.2.10 , by applying the subnet mask you know you 're in the same network , and the message will be sent directly to that address . * If this machine sends a message to 192.168.1.12 ( a computer on the first floor ) , by applying the subnet mask you know you are * not * in the same network , as you 'd expect a 2 in third place . So you ca n't send it directly to the destination . What you do instead is send it to the default gateway of your network : 192.168.2.1 . This gateway is also part of the whole building network . By applying the network mask of the whole building ( 255.255.0.0 ) we know the destination IP is in that network , and we can send the message on its merry way to the subnetwork on the first floor . * If the source machine sends a message to 173.194.34.0 ( URL_2 ) , by applying the subnet mask , we know we are not in the right network , so we send the message to the default gateway : 192.168.2.1 . That gateway will apply the network mask for the whole building , and will know we are still not in the right network , so it will forward the message to the default gateway for the whole network : 192.168.0.1 . This default gateway will recognize the address as an internet address and sends it to the internet connection on its way to the Google address . * * tl;dr :* * A subnet mask is a way to say what part of an IP is the prefix of the subnet . A default gateway is a machine that deals with all IPs that are outside of the range of the network or subnet ."
1,"Sure! The Millennium Prize Problems are a list of seven very difficult problems in mathematics that were identified by the Clay Mathematics Institute in 2000. The purpose of the list is to encourage people to work on these problems and to find solutions to them. One of the Millennium Prize Problems that has been solved is called the Poincaré Conjecture. This problem is about shapes called ""manifolds."" Manifolds are a kind of mathematical object that can be thought of as shapes that can be bent and twisted in different ways, kind of like how a piece of paper can be folded and unfolded. The Poincaré Conjecture is a problem about manifolds that are shaped like a ball. It asks whether any ball-shaped manifold is the same as a sphere. To understand this problem better, imagine you have a rubber ball. A sphere is a ball-shaped object that is perfectly smooth and has no bumps or dimples. Now, imagine you have a bunch of rubber bands wrapped around the ball. These rubber bands are like the folds and twists in a manifold. The Poincaré Conjecture asks whether it is possible to stretch and bend the rubber bands in such a way that the ball becomes a sphere again. If it is possible, then the ball-shaped manifold is the same as a sphere. If it is not possible, then the ball-shaped manifold is not the same as a sphere. In 2002, a mathematician named Grigori Perelman proved that the Poincaré Conjecture is true. This means that any ball-shaped manifold can be transformed into a sphere by stretching and bending it in the right way."
1,"Pigeons are very intelligent birds and are able to be trained to do a variety of tasks, including carrying messages from one place to another. In the past, people used pigeons as a way to send messages over long distances because they are able to fly very fast and can navigate their way back to a specific location. To train a pigeon to carry messages, people would first teach the pigeon to fly back and forth between two locations. They would do this by releasing the pigeon from one location and then rewarding the pigeon with food when it returned to the other location. Over time, the pigeon would learn to fly back and forth between the two locations. Next, people would attach a small container called a ""pigeon post"" to the pigeon's leg. Inside the pigeon post, they would place a message that they wanted to send to someone at the other location. The pigeon would then fly back and forth between the two locations, carrying the message in the pigeon post. While it is possible for pigeons to fly away and not return, they have a strong homing instinct and are usually able to find their way back to their ""home"" location. This is why they were used as a reliable way to send messages in the past."
0,"In physics, electromagnetic radiation (EMR) consists of waves of the electromagnetic (EM) field, which propagate through space and carry momentum and electromagnetic radiant energy. It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, (visible) light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. All of these waves form part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Classically, electromagnetic radiation consists of electromagnetic waves, which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields.  Depending on the frequency of oscillation, different wavelengths of electromagnetic spectrum are produced. In a vacuum, electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light, commonly denoted c. In homogeneous, isotropic media, the oscillations of the two fields are perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to the direction of energy and wave propagation, forming a transverse wave. The position of an electromagnetic wave within the electromagnetic spectrum can be characterized by either its frequency of oscillation or its wavelength.  Electromagnetic waves of different frequency are called by different names since they have different sources and effects on matter.  In order of increasing frequency and decreasing wavelength these are: radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and gamma rays.
Electromagnetic waves are emitted by electrically charged particles undergoing acceleration, and these waves can subsequently interact with other charged particles, exerting force on them.  EM waves carry energy, momentum and angular momentum away from their source particle and can impart those quantities to matter with which they interact.  Electromagnetic radiation is associated with those EM waves that are free to propagate themselves (""radiate"") without the continuing influence of the moving charges that produced them, because they have achieved sufficient distance from those charges. Thus, EMR is sometimes referred to as the far field. In this language, the near field refers to EM fields near the charges and current that directly produced them, specifically electromagnetic induction and electrostatic induction phenomena.
In quantum mechanics, an alternate way of viewing EMR is that it consists of photons, uncharged elementary particles with zero rest mass which are the quanta of the electromagnetic field, responsible for all electromagnetic interactions. Quantum electrodynamics is the theory of how EMR interacts with matter on an atomic level. Quantum effects provide additional sources of EMR, such as the transition of electrons to lower energy levels in an atom and black-body radiation. The energy of an individual photon is quantized and is greater for photons of higher frequency. This relationship is given by Planck's equation E = hf, where E is the energy per photon, f is the frequency of the photon, and h is Planck's constant. A single gamma ray photon, for example, might carry ~100,000 times the energy of a single photon of visible light.
The effects of EMR upon chemical compounds and biological organisms depend both upon the radiation's power and its frequency. EMR of visible or lower frequencies (i.e., visible light, infrared, microwaves, and radio waves) is called non-ionizing radiation, because its photons do not individually have enough energy to ionize atoms or molecules, or break chemical bonds. The effects of these radiations on chemical systems and living tissue are caused primarily by heating effects from the combined energy transfer of many photons. In contrast, high frequency ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays are called ionizing radiation, since individual photons of such high frequency have enough energy to ionize molecules or break chemical bonds. These radiations have the ability to cause chemical reactions and damage living cells beyond that resulting from simple heating, and can be a health hazard."
1,"When you buy stocks, you are purchasing ownership in a company. The money you pay for the stocks goes to the company or to the current shareholder who is selling the stock.When a company issues stock, it is essentially selling ownership in the company to the public in the form of shares. The money that is raised from the sale of the stock is used to fund the company's operations and to finance its growth.When you buy stocks, you are essentially buying a piece of the company. You become a shareholder and are entitled to a share of the company's profits, if any, through dividends. You may also be able to sell your stocks at a later date for a profit if the value of the company has increased since you purchased the stock."
0,"Analog data is continuous : it can take any of a range of values . Once noise is added to an analog signal , it can not be removed , because it 's impossible to tell the noise from the signal . Digital data is discrete : it can take only a finite number of values . This makes it more resistant to noise , because you can take the closest value to the received signal and as long as the noise is below a certain threshold the data can be reconstructed perfectly . Sampling is the process of converting an analog signal to a digital one . At regular intervals , you make a measurement ( called a sample ) of the analog signal . If your sample rate ( the number of samples taken per second ) is greater than twice the highest frequency in the input signal , then the orignal analog signal can be reconstructed perfectly from the samples . For this reason , it is common to remove frequencies to high to be represented correctly , otherwise artifacts known as * aliasing * can occur . To convert a digital signal to analog , you sample it , and then convert each sample to a digital value . This process will introduce some amount of noise ; the amount depends on the bit depth of the sample . The simplest way to perform this conversion is to select the digital value closest to the input signal , but this process can produce undesirable artifacts so more sophisticated methods have been devised- compare [ this image ] ( URL_0 ) , where the closest color has been selected for each pixel , to [ this one ] ( URL_1 ) , using Floyd - Steinburg dithering . To convert digital data to analog , you first output the value of each sample point in turn . The resulting signal has a stepped appearence . You then pass this signal through a filter that removes frequencies higher than twice the sample rate . The result is a signal that is very close to the original analog signal ."
0,"HiIt could be Infected sebaceous cyst. I prefer to remove the swelling and send it for histopathological examination. Please consult your doctor, get examined clinically and proceed accordingly. Nothing to worry. Wish you good health. Regards"
1,"Optical illusions happen when our brains are tricked by the way something looks. For example, if you look at a picture of a spiral that is moving, your brain might think that it is actually moving even though it is just a static image. This is because our brains use clues from the environment to help us understand what we are seeing. When these clues are misleading or confusing, it can cause our brains to interpret the image in a way that doesn't match what is really happening. Another example of an optical illusion is when you look at a picture of a square that has been divided into smaller squares, and some of them are different shades of gray. Your brain might think that the squares are moving or changing color even though they are not. This is because our brains are trying to make sense of the image by grouping the different shades of gray together and treating them as one solid color. Overall, optical illusions are a fun way to see how our brains work and how they can be tricked by what we see."
1,"It is possible to use data from the Automatic Identification System (AIS) to inform investment decisions, as AIS data can provide insights into the movement and utilization of vessels in the shipping industry. However, it is important to note that AIS data should be considered in conjunction with other sources of information and should not be relied upon solely for making investment decisions.AIS is a maritime navigation safety system that uses transponders on ships to transmit their location, speed, and heading to other vessels and to shore-based systems. AIS data is collected and made available by organizations such as Marine Traffic, which provides a platform for viewing real-time and historical AIS data.One potential way to use AIS data in stock picking is to analyze the activity of vessels belonging to companies in the shipping industry, as this can provide insight into the demand for their services and the utilization of their assets. For example, if a shipping company's vessels are frequently in use and traveling to a diverse range of ports, this could be a positive sign for the company's financial performance.However, it is important to note that AIS data should be considered in the context of other relevant factors, such as economic conditions, industry trends, and the company's financial performance. It is also important to be aware of the limitations of AIS data, as it only provides information about the movement of vessels that are equipped with AIS transponders, and does not include all vessels on the water."
1,"It's important to be cautious when crossing the street, no matter how you do it. Walking across the street can be safer than running because it allows you to move at a steady pace and pay more attention to your surroundings. When you're running, you might be more focused on getting across the street quickly and might not be as aware of your surroundings. This could make it more difficult to notice oncoming traffic or other potential hazards. It's also easier for drivers to see you and predict your movements if you're walking rather than running. Finally, if you do happen to trip or fall while crossing the street, the consequences are likely to be less severe if you're walking rather than running."
1,"There are a few reasons why there has been a push to block or restrict access to pornography on the internet. One reason is that some people believe that pornography can be harmful, particularly to children and young people who may be exposed to it. They argue that pornography can shape attitudes and behaviors in harmful ways, and that it can contribute to the objectification and exploitation of women and other marginalized groups. Another reason is that some people believe that pornography can be addictive and can interfere with people's ability to form and maintain healthy relationships. They argue that it can lead to problems such as social isolation, relationship difficulties, and decreased productivity. Finally, some people believe that pornography is simply not appropriate for certain audiences, such as children, and that it should be restricted in order to protect them. Overall, the push to block or restrict access to pornography on the internet is driven by a variety of factors, including concerns about its potential harm, as well as moral and cultural values."
0,"The wake-sleep algorithm is an unsupervised learning algorithm for a stochastic multilayer[clarification needed] neural network. The algorithm adjusts the parameters so as to produce a good density estimator. There are two learning phases, the “wake” phase and the “sleep” phase, which are performed alternately. It was first designed as a model for brain functioning using variational Bayesian learning. After that, the algorithm was adapted to machine learning. It can be viewed as a way to train a Helmholtz Machine. It can also be used in Deep Belief Networks (DBN)."
0,"True blue preferred shares are considered loose hybrids of credit and equity.  They are more senior than common equity in bankruptcy liquidation but pay out a dividend which is not mandatory. Financial institutions issue the bulk of genuine preferred shares because of their need for more flexibility than a bond but not so much that they can afford the cost to shareholders by diluting common equity. Since it is a credit-like security that receives none of the income from operations but merely pays out a potentially unpredictable yet fixed amount of income, it will perform much more like a bond, rising when interest rates fall and vice versa, and since interest rates do not move to the extent of common equity valuations, preferreds' price variances will correspond much more to bonds than common equities.  If the company stops paying the preferred dividend or looks to become in financial trouble, the price of the preferred share should be expected to fall. There are more modern preferred however.  It has now become popular to fund intermediate startups with convertible preferred shares.  Because these are derivatives based upon the common equity, they can be expected to be much more variant."
1,"To measure the height of mountains, scientists and surveyors use a tool called a surveyor's level, which is a small telescope mounted on a tripod. They set up the surveyor's level at the base of the mountain, and aim it at a point on the mountain's peak. They then use a system of lenses and mirrors to measure the angle between the ground and the top of the mountain. By using math, they can calculate the distance between the base of the mountain and the peak.\n\nTo measure the depth of the sea, scientists and surveyors use a tool called a sounding line, which is a long rope with markers on it. They attach a weight to the end of the sounding line and lower it into the water. As the weight sinks, the markers on the sounding line slide down, and the depth of the water is measured by how far down the weight goes.\n\nThere is no specific point on Earth that is considered ""ground level,"" but there is a reference point called sea level, which is the average level of the surface of the sea. Scientists and surveyors use sea level as a reference point when measuring the height of mountains or the depth of the sea."
1,"There are a few different strategies you can try to increase your hourly pay as a software developer:Negotiate with your current employer: If you're happy with your current job and want to stay there, you can try negotiating for a higher hourly rate. Make a case for why you deserve a higher rate, highlighting your skills and experience, as well as any additional responsibilities you've taken on.Look for a new job: If you're not satisfied with your current pay and feel like you're being underpaid, you may want to consider looking for a new job. Be sure to research the market rate for software developers in your area and use that information to negotiate a higher rate when you apply for new jobs.Enhance your skills: Another way to increase your hourly pay is to invest in your own development and acquire new skills. This could involve taking online courses, attending conferences, or earning additional certifications. By becoming a more valuable employee, you may be able to negotiate a higher hourly rate.Start your own business: If you feel like you're being underpaid and can't find a job that pays what you want, you might consider starting your own business. This can be a risky move, but if you're successful, you'll have the opportunity to set your own rates and potentially earn more than you would as an employee.Ultimately, the key to increasing your hourly pay is to have a strong value proposition and be able to communicate it effectively. Whether you're negotiating with your current employer or looking for a new job, it's important to be able to demonstrate your value and why you deserve a higher rate."
1,"A faint line on a home pregnancy test can indicate a positive result, but it can also be a false positive or a very early positive result. If you think you might be pregnant, it's important to confirm the result with a more sensitive test, such as a blood test, or by repeating the test in a few days using the first urine of the day, when the concentration of the pregnancy hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is usually highest.

The deep purple line in the other window is not related to the pregnancy test result. It is likely a control line that appears in the test window to show that the test is working properly.

If you have had unprotected sex and you are experiencing symptoms that could be related to pregnancy, such as missed periods, breast tenderness, nausea, or fatigue, it's a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider for a definitive diagnosis and to discuss your options. It's important to take care of your reproductive health, especially if you are sexually active."
0,"Empathy is being able to put yourself in somebody else 's shoes , and imagine yourself feeling the same emotions as that person . Sympathy is feeling concerned for somebody else 's wellbeing . It 's not surprising that the two are closely linked , since you often experience them both together . Generally speaking , we care about other people , and our concern for them ( the sympathy ) can be driven by our ability to imagine ourselves feeling the same pain that they are feeling ( the empathy ) . That said , some people do use the words interchangeably , which causes confusion in the real world ."
0,"They will determine how much an average person will consume and that 's what you get . So , if you get a lifetime supply of ice cream , and they determine that means one quart every two weeks , then you 'll get one quart every two weeks ."
1,"Depression and anxiety can often occur together because they have similar features and can be caused by similar things. Both depression and anxiety can be caused by stress, for example, and both can cause physical symptoms like difficulty sleeping, changes in appetite, and difficulty concentrating.There is also a biological reason that depression and anxiety often occur together. Some research suggests that there may be a link between the way certain chemicals in the brain, such as serotonin and norepinephrine, function in people with depression and anxiety. These chemicals help regulate mood, and when they are not working properly, it can lead to symptoms of both depression and anxiety.It is not necessarily true that people with depression will always have anxiety or vice versa. It is possible to have one condition without the other, but it is common for people to experience both depression and anxiety at the same time."
1,"Bartenders often put two straws in cocktails for a few different reasons. One reason is that it can make the drink easier to share with a friend or a partner. When you have two straws, each person can have their own straw and take sips from the same drink without having to pass it back and forth. Another reason is that it can make the drink look more attractive and festive. When you have two straws sticking out of a tall glass, it can add a bit of visual interest and make the drink look more inviting. Finally, some people find that using two straws can make it easier to drink certain types of cocktails. For example, if a cocktail has a lot of ice in it, using two straws can help you get the drink to your mouth more quickly and avoid having to wait for the ice to melt. Overall, there isn't a ""correct"" number of straws to put in a cocktail. It's really just a matter of preference and what you think looks and tastes best."
1,"Compression clothing works by applying gentle pressure to your muscles and blood vessels. This pressure helps to improve circulation by helping your blood flow more efficiently through your veins and arteries.When you wear compression clothing, the fabric stretches and wraps around your muscles, providing a gentle squeezing effect. This squeezing helps to improve the circulation of blood and other fluids throughout your body, including to your muscles and skin.Compression clothing is often worn by athletes and people who are physically active, because it can help to improve their performance and reduce muscle fatigue. It can also be helpful for people who have circulation problems, such as varicose veins or swollen legs, because it can help to improve circulation and reduce swelling.Overall, compression clothing can help to improve circulation by providing a gentle squeezing effect on your muscles and blood vessels, which can help your blood flow more efficiently."
0,"* the originally uploaders are difficult to find , and are often operating in a jurisdiction where it is hard to get at them * bittorrents are one of the most common way to transfer copyrighted content , and the way that the technology works , most people are both uploaders and downloaders"
0,"Note that the pros pay for extremely fast access and are literally fighting over nanoseconds to get every possible advantage. Your system won't come close to that by several orders of magnitude. Consider the implications for the kinds of automated trading you want to perform. (Pico was overstating it. Nano, at the processor level and in terms of which transaction is first into the buffers, is certainly true. A millisecond is a Long Time in this domain.)"
0,"Short answer is that your nervous system has two sub levels . One that kicks in when we 're feeling safe and relaxed and promotes digestion , urination , sexual arousal etc etc , things we 'd like to do when we feel safe . The other one kicks in when we 're not feeling very safe and is responsible for the flight - or - flight response you might heard of . Taking a piss when you 're in some kind of danger is n't a very good idea . And while you might not be in any danger in a public restroom your body is n't smart enough to understand that and will just know that you do not feel comfortable in this place and is getting ready to escape if needed ."
1,"Computer security is the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from digital attacks, theft, and damage. It involves a range of measures and techniques designed to secure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information and systems.



Computer security involves the use of technologies, processes, and policies to protect against unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction of information. It includes measures to prevent cyber attacks, such as malware, ransomware, phishing, and other forms of cybercrime. It also involves measures to protect against unauthorized physical access to computer systems and data centers.



Effective computer security requires a combination of technical measures, such as firewalls, antivirus software, and encryption, as well as non-technical measures, such as user awareness training, security policies, and incident response plans. It is an ongoing process that involves regularly reviewing, updating, and testing security measures to ensure that they remain effective in protecting against evolving threats."
1,"MMA fighters and boxers both wear gloves, but the gloves they wear are different. MMA fighters wear smaller gloves that are less padded, while boxers wear larger gloves that are more padded. This means that MMA fighters have less padding on their hands, which makes their punches more powerful and more likely to knock out their opponents.Boxing gloves are designed to protect the hands of the boxer and also to protect the head and face of the opponent. The padding in the gloves absorbs some of the impact of the punch, which can help a boxer take more punches without being knocked out.In addition to the gloves, there are also differences in the rules of the two sports that can affect how long a fighter can last in the ring. In MMA, fighters are allowed to use a wider range of techniques, including kicks, elbows, and submissions, which can also lead to knockouts. In boxing, fighters are only allowed to use punches and are not allowed to use these other techniques, so the fight is more focused on punching and defense.Overall, the combination of smaller gloves and a wider range of techniques in MMA make it more likely for a fighter to be knocked out in a single punch or a few punches, while the larger gloves and more focused nature of boxing allow fighters to take more punches before being knocked out."
0,"The bits are the size of the encryption key . The higher the size , the more possible keys there are , and the more secure the system , because it takes longer to try all the keys . If you use n bits for a key , there are 2^n possible keys . So for example a 2 bit key can take 4 possible values : 00 , 01 , 10 or 11 . It 's easy to try them all . But each time you add one bit , you double the amount of possible keys . 256 bit encryption means that there are 2 ^ 256 possible keys . That number is 1 with 77 zeroes behind it , or a hundred thousand trillion trillion trillion trillion trillion trillion possible keys . It will take a while to try them all ."
1,"A malt milkshake and a normal milkshake are both made with milk and ice cream. The main difference between the two is that a malt milkshake also contains malt powder. Malt powder is made from grains, like barley or wheat, that have been sprouted, dried, and ground into a powder. It has a slightly sweet, malty flavor and is used to add flavor and thickness to the milkshake. So, to make a malt milkshake, you would need to add malt powder to the milk and ice cream when you blend them together. A normal milkshake, on the other hand, would not have malt powder in it. Does this help?"
1,"Furniture can make cracking noises for a variety of reasons. One common reason is due to changes in humidity or temperature. When the air becomes more humid, wood can absorb moisture from the air and expand. When the air becomes dry, the wood can release moisture and shrink. These changes in size can cause the wood to make cracking or popping noises.

Similarly, if the temperature changes significantly, such as if the room becomes very cold or very hot, the wood can expand or contract, which can also cause cracking noises.

Another reason furniture may make cracking noises is due to the natural settling of the wood or the structure of the furniture. Over time, wood can become more brittle and may crack as it ages.

As for entertainment systems, they may make cracking noises for similar reasons, such as changes in temperature or humidity, or due to the natural settling of the materials used in their construction. They may also make noises due to electrical issues or problems with the internal components of the system."
1,"There are a few options you can consider if you are unable to sell your penny stocks through your broker:You can try to find a buyer for the penny stocks privately. You can use social media or online forums to try to find someone who is interested in purchasing the stocks from you.You can try to find a broker who is willing to buy the penny stocks from you. Some brokers specialize in penny stocks and may be willing to buy them from you, even if your current broker is not interested.You can consider holding onto the penny stocks in the hopes that the price will eventually increase and you will be able to sell them for a profit. However, this is a risky strategy, as penny stocks are highly volatile and the price can go down as easily as it can go up.It's important to note that penny stocks are generally considered to be high-risk investments, and they may not always be easy to sell due to low liquidity. It may be worth considering whether holding onto these stocks is in your best financial interest."
1,"There are a few ways to close out a long put option position:Buy an offsetting put option: You can buy a put option with the same underlying asset, expiration date, and strike price as the one you sold to close out your position. This is known as a ""buy-to-close"" transaction.Sell the underlying asset: If you think the price of the underlying asset is likely to rise, you may want to sell the asset rather than buy a put option to close out your position. This will realize any capital gains or losses on the asset.Let the option expire: If the option is in-the-money (meaning the market price of the underlying asset is below the strike price of the option) at expiration, the option will be exercised and you will be required to sell the underlying asset at the strike price. If you don't have the underlying asset, you will need to buy it in the market in order to sell it at the strike price.Regardless of which method you choose, it's important to keep in mind that closing out a long put option position will result in a loss if the market price of the underlying asset is above the strike price of the option."
0,"They share similar wavelengths on the electromagnetic spectrum , so interference is most likely the cause . How powerful is your microwave ? Are your router and microwave nearby ?"
0,"I debated whether to put this in an answer or a comment, because I'm not sure that this can be answered usefully without a lot more information, which actually would then probably make it a candidate for closing as ""too localized"". At the very least we would need to know where (which jurisdiction) she is located in. So, speaking in a generic way, the options available as I see them are: Contact the mortgage companies and explain she can't continue to make payments. They will likely foreclose on the properties and if she still ends up owing money after that (if you are in the US this also depends on whether you are in a ""non-recourse"" state) then she could be declared bankrupt. This is rather the ""nuclear option"" and definitely not something to be undertaken lightly, but would at least wipe the slate clean and give her some degree of certainty about her situation. Look very carefully at the portfolio of properties and get some proper valuations done on them (depending on where she is located this may be free). Also do a careful analysis of the property sales and rental markets, to see whether property prices / rental rates are going up or down. Then decide on an individual basis whether each property is better kept or sold. You may be able to get discounts on fees if you sell multiple properties in one transaction. This option would require some cold hard analysis and decision making without letting yourselves get emotionally invested in the situation (difficult, I know). Depending on how long she has had the properties for and how she came to own them, it MIGHT be an option to pursue action against whoever advised her to acquire them. Clearly a large portfolio of decaying rental properties is not a suitable investment for a relatively elderly lady and if she only came by them relatively recently, on advice from an investment consultant or similar, you might have some redress there.  Another option: could she live in one of the properties herself to reduce costs? If she owns her own home as well then she could sell that, live in the one of the rentals and use the money saved to finance the sale of the other rentals. Aside from these thoughts, one final piece of advice: don't get your own finances tangled up in hers (so don't take out a mortgage against your own property, for example). Obviously if you have the leeway to help her out of your budget then that is great, but I would restrict that to doing things like paying for grocery shopping or whatever. If she is heading for bankruptcy or other financial difficulties, it won't help if you are entangled too."
1,"Cooking vegetables can sometimes cause the loss of some of the nutrients they contain. This can happen because the heat of cooking can cause the breakdown of some of the nutrients, or because the nutrients can leach out into the water that the vegetables are cooked in. 
Microwaving can also cause the loss of some nutrients in vegetables because it uses high-frequency waves to cook the food, which can cause the breakdown of some nutrients. 
To help prevent the loss of nutrients when cooking vegetables, there are a few things you can try: 
1. Use minimal water when cooking vegetables, or steam them instead of boiling them. 
2. Cook vegetables for the shortest amount of time possible. 
3. Eat the vegetables as soon as they are cooked, or store them properly to help preserve the nutrients. 
4. Eat a variety of vegetables to ensure you are getting a wide range of nutrients. 
5. Consider eating some vegetables raw, as they can retain more of their nutrients when they are not cooked."
0,"I just had this happen to me with Chase and speaking with my executive support contact, they will not return the funds unless you request them back.  Which I find appalling and just one more reason that I don't like working with Chase!"
0,"Sorry I ca nt post links for this since I 'm on mobile , but something linguists have studied for decades . If you have time just google "" African American Vernacular English "" or AAVE . If I remember my sociolinguistics correctly , its mainly a result of a variety of West African languages mixing together during the times of slavery , and then English being forced upon that , so a forced creolization . Also , go to youtube and lookup some videos on Gullah . That is most likely what many African Americans in the early 19th century talked like ."
0,"I would steer well clear of this. The risk is that they take your money but don't pay the bank. This wouldn't require dishonesty - what if they run into financial trouble? Any money of yours that they have that hasn't gone on to the bank yet might end up paying off other debts instead of yours. It's not clear if the idea is that you are paying them all the money up front or will be making payments over time, but either way if they don't clear the lien with the bank then the bank can come after the car no matter who is in physical possession of it. That would leave you without either the money or the car. In theory you'd have a legal claim against the seller, but in reality you'd probably find it hard to collect."
1,"It's normal for your nose to get clogged or congested from time to time, and it's common for one side to feel more congested than the other. This can be caused by a variety of things, such as allergies, a cold or the flu, or irritants in the air. When you lay down at night, the position of your head and body can cause the mucus in your nose to shift, which can make one side feel more congested. It's also possible that you have a structural issue with your nasal passages that is causing one side to feel more congested. If you're concerned about your nasal congestion, it might be a good idea to see a doctor to help determine the cause and find a solution."
0,Hi. Please answer me a few more questions. Revert back with the answers to the above questions to a psychiatrist online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/psychiatrist
0,The microwave shines down microwaves in certain areas / patterns . The rotation helps ensure each part of your food gets hit by the microwaves equally .
1,"Asphalt is a type of paving material that is used on roads, parking lots, and other surfaces. It is made from a mixture of small stones, sand, and a type of oil called bitumen, which helps to bind the mixture together. Bitumen is a thick, sticky substance that is black in color, which is why asphalt is usually black as well.\n\nConcrete is another type of paving material that is made from a mixture of water, cement, and small stones. It is a very hard and durable material, but it can be more expensive to use than asphalt. Concrete is also not as flexible as asphalt, which means it can crack more easily when the ground beneath it moves or settles.\n\nAs far as the color of asphalt, black is not the only option. Asphalt can be made in a variety of colors, including red, green, and even pink. However, black is the most common color because it absorbs heat from the sun, which can help to melt snow and ice on the road more quickly in colder climates.\n\nAs for the effect of the color of asphalt on the surrounding area, it is true that dark-colored surfaces tend to absorb more heat from the sun than lighter-colored surfaces. This can make the area around an asphalt road or parking lot feel warmer, especially on hot days. However, the heat absorbed by the asphalt is typically not enough to significantly impact the temperature of the surrounding area."
1,"""I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)"" is a song recorded by American singer Whitney Houston. It was released as the lead single from her 1987 album ""Whitney"". The song was written by George Merrill and Shannon Rubicam, and produced by Narada Michael Walden. It became one of Houston's biggest hits, reaching the top of the charts in 13 countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. The song was also a commercial success, selling over one million copies in the United States. It won the Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 30th Grammy Awards in 1988."
0,"Your dad pays for it , you just happen to find it for free ."
0,Translation is a very complex process .. anyway let me give you an outline Its like Lock and Key .. each set of 3 nucleotide corresponds to particular ammio acids .. sometimes more that one type corresponds to particular ammio acid So ribosome starts to read your mRNA strand and accordinly you will get ammio acids attached one by one untill you reach an set of nucleotide which corresponds to no particlar ammio acid .. /// Okay sorry I ca nt explain like 5 any more .. I do nt know how much detail you want .. better try [ /r / askscience](/r / askscienc ) or [ /r / biology](/r / biology )
0,"I 've been in several band programs throughout the years . The conductor 's job in its most basic form is to keep time . However , a good conductor does much more than that . They can help with dynamic ( volume ) changes , and many other things that attribute to the overall emotion of the piece ."
0,"Almost never does someone deliberately invent a new language . Language change slowly over time , and isolation allows them to diverge to the point where they are no longer mutually comprehensible . Sort of like speciation in biology . Bear in mind that until quite recently , almost nobody travelled . If a town 50 km away pronounced a word differently , most people in your town would never know about it . We 've gotten used to knowing how other dialects and accents sound , but that is a very recent development in the history of language . Incidentally , accent shifts are still happening . Canadian accents and American accents in the Great Lakes region are currently undergoing vowel shifts in opposite directions . If it were n't for easy travel and movies , etc , it 's entirely possible we 'd not be able to understand each other in 300 years ..."
0,"Salt is useful as a preservative . Preserved food means you can travel farther at sea and keep a reliable source of food for your army . Also it just tastes good . We like it . At no point when you re dying of salt deficiency do you crave salt , which means we sought it just because we like it , at least at first . Its the only rock we eat and lots of cultures attributed spiritual meaning to it as well . Most cultures with access to seawater did dry brines and scrape up the salt but it 's a surprisingly labor and energy intensive process if you want to produce it in any meaningful amount . Dryng it in the sun usually involved enormous clay basins which were raked for crystals as they formed on the surface . you could just splash brine on a hot rock and wait for it to dry but it produces uneven and impure salt and not a lot . The Romans would make big clay pots and fill them with brine then cook them dry , repeating the process over and over then breaking the pot open . Again , labor intensive but it produced a purer crystal . I can go on and on about salt . I 'm a huge nerd about it but for now , TLDR Salt is tasty and useful , and you can get it from evaporating brine but it takes a long time and more effort than you 'd think . Edit : why it was rare right up until the end of the 1800s has mostly to do with mining technology . We can find it and get to it easier now and we can build big pan vacuums to make all the sea salt we need ."
0,"Hiphop is , at it 's roots , the music of the disenfranchised . There 's a great deal of machismo & claiming to be more powerful than one actually is . In the old days it was enough to have gold chains , a boom box & new sneakers . As things progressed , people needed to be bigger than that - this gave us rappers claiming to be drug dealers and gangsters . For a short period of time there was a mafioso thread in the hip - hop world , organized crime being seen as more ' legitimate ' , successful and powerful than petty street crime . Fast forward to today , people like Jay Z and P. Diddy are actually worth hundreds of millions of dollars and run large corporate empires rather than just pretending to be rich and powerful . We have a Black man as president of the most powerful country on earth . How do you get bigger than that ? What could be bigger than that ? An ancient secret society that has controlled all world governments for hundreds of years . Being the puppetmaster pulling the strings of history , where you can control the behaviors of presidents , kings & billionaires is the ultimate boast . Add into the picture that drugs can make one paranoid as fuck and a large amount of copy - cat - ism , and you have frequent reference to the Illuminati ."
0,Because they were so close to the end zone that simply running it in with Marshawn Lynch ( an amazing running back ) would have almost guaranteed the Seahawks a superbowl win .
1,"Sunscreen works by protecting your skin from the harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays of the sun. These rays can cause sunburn, skin cancer, and other skin damage. Sunscreen contains special ingredients that absorb, reflect, or scatter the UV rays before they can reach your skin. It comes in a lotion or cream form that you apply to your skin before you go outside. Tanning lotion that gets you tan faster works by increasing the amount of melanin, a pigment in your skin, that gets produced when you are in the sun. Melanin helps to protect your skin from the sun's UV rays, but too much exposure to the sun can still be harmful. Tanning lotion can help you get a tan more quickly, but it is important to still use sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun's harmful rays."
0,"They do have a product they sell , a very valuable one ... You . All those statuses , all those ' likes ' , all those location check - ins ... That data is n't just there for your friends to see . It is organized and categorized and analyzed and creates an unbelievable source of data for directed advertising . You dump every detail of yourself onto Facebook which tells them exactly what to try and sell you . The ads may be small and seem insignificant , but they are the digital equivalent of real estate on Manhattan Island . Add to that the ads beyond the actual URL_0 site itself . The ' like ' button you see on virtually every website now , ever wonder why you do n't log in every time you use it ? A cookie based system is essentially tracking your every online movement while at the same time allowing advertisers to customize ads anywhere based on your FB info . Not just Facebook either : Google , Yahoo , Foursquare , Twitter ... All these ' free ' products we take for granted as "" Innovative communications tools for the 21st century ! "" are vast information fishing nets for well - paying corporate clients . I always chuckle when the semi - annual "" Facebook is going to start charging a fee ! "" outrage kicks up . No they are n't . They have zero need to ever extract a penny from us , more likely they will keep tacking on new free feature after another . When you sell something you charge the fee to the buyer , and we are n't the customer ... we 're the product ."
0,"Electricity , magnetism , and electromagnetic waves are all intimately related . Generally if you have one then you can produce either of the others , given the right arrangement and motion of your components . For example , a coiled wire with electric current running through it will become an electromagnet , a spinning magnet can be used in a generator to make electricity flow , and an antenna can convert absorbed radio waves ( a kind of EM wave ) into a bit of electricity . Generally when you look at antennas you 're looking at incredibly small amounts of electricity created from the absorbed radio waves . The radio waves are pretty low power and the receiver is very sensitive , while the antenna is typically designed to be sensitive mostly just to a small sliver of the radio spectrum . With an EMP you get such a strong burst of radio waves ( and other EM radiation ) that practically anything can be an antenna -- wires in devices , even the bits of metal on circuit boards that carry signals from one chip to another ( called "" traces "" ) . If it 's conductive then it 'll convert some of that radio wave into electricity . This can have two effects . The first is that if that wire was carrying a signal then it 's likely that the real signal will be overridden by the noise of the EMP . Many signals are robust against some level of noise and dropout like this , but few systems can operate with everything going wrong at once . Often a device will recover from this effect , although any persistent memory could have its contents erased or randomized leaving the device effectively unusable . The other effect is more destructive : the electrical energy has to go somewhere , and that somewhere is more often than not heat . The amount of heat that devices can take is limited , especially on the very , very small scale . If too much electric current is induced in just the wrong place then a component can fail , and if that component was important then the device may be rendered completely inoperable ."
1,"There are actually many ways to write the number 4 and the letter a, and different writing systems use different symbols to represent these concepts.

The number 4 can be written using the Arabic numeral 4, which is a single straight line, or it can be written using the Roman numeral IV, which is two lines that go diagonally across each other.

The letter a can be written using the lowercase a, which is a single loop, or it can be written using the capital A, which is a line with two loops attached to it.

Different writing systems use different symbols to represent the same concepts because people in different parts of the world have developed their own ways of representing these ideas. It's kind of like how different people use different words to describe the same thing."
0,"So my experience with law enforcement is mainly in the US and this can certainly vary by location but basically : Sheriff : This is an elected position at the county level , he / she would be the top law enforcement official for a county level law enforcement agency ( a Sheriff 's Department or Office which is most often in charge of county jails , security at county courts and patrols in areas not part of a city / town , again this can vary from state to state ) Deputy : a LEO ( law enforcement officer ) who works for the sheriff Police officer : a LEO who works for a police department , usually cities or towns but also some state and federal agencies Constable : this one is going to vary greatly depending on where you are , in some cases they are a LEO for township level government ( in some states counties are subdivided into townships , sometimes co - existing with cities and towns ) you would need to read up on each individual state to see if they have constables and what their functions are Trooper : this usually means a LEO of a state police department , for example officers of the Michigan State Police or California Highway Patrol may be informally called troopers Marshall : US Marshals are a federal agency that acts as the law enforcement arm of federal courts , also in some states marshals are LEOs in very small towns"
0,"> seeing how accurate these tests really are . They are [ really , really not accurate ] ( URL_0 ) . And even when they are accurate , they only measure what a person * believes * to be true or false , and are therefore of limited use in deciding the actual facts . If someone * believes * they are innocent , they will pass a polygraph even if they are guilty . Besides , a polygraph ca n't measure a lot of things that are important in a criminal case : intent , circumstances , etc . And finally , in our system we have a very important right -- we do n't have to testify against ourselves . If the court required me to take a polygraph , I 'd potentially be testifying against myself ; and if it 's optional , then refusal to take one could be seen as evidence of guilt and so would be effectively testifying against yourself ."
0,"Yes, this phenomenon is well documented.  A collapse of an economy's exchange rate is coincidented with a collapse in its equities market.    The recent calamities in Turkey, etc during 2014 had similar results. Inflation is highly correlated to valuations, and a collapse of an exchange rate is highly inflationary, so a collapse of an exchange rate is highly correlated to a collapse in valuations."
0,"holding the knife the traditional way gives good reach and finesse for fighting and holding the opponent at a distance . It is often a weaker grip , easier to disarm and harder to make powerful blows with . The goal of an assassin is almost always contrary to that goal . An assassin always wants a killing blow , which is more often a deep stab than a long distance slash . Finally , it looks cool . everyone holds a knife the normal way , so when you see someone holding it the other way , the assumption is they know what they 're doing and why they would want to hold it that way , which helps with the "" assassin "" portrayal . Here 's a good description of several grip types and the advantages URL_0"
0,"Carrier pigeons are n't exactly trained to take messages between places . For one thing , they only take messages one way . For another , they 're more bred than trained . A long time ago ( probably around the time of the ancient Egyptians , from what historians can tell ) , people realized that there was something kind of special about pigeons . Most pigeons spent a lot of their time around there "" home area "" where their nests and their mates were . And , when they went somewhere else , they were really good at finding their way back home . When people realized that these birds were inclined to return home and also good at it , they realized they could use these wild birds if they domesticated them . So they started selectively breeding them . They picked the birds that were the best at finding their way home and bred them so their babies would be even better at it . They also bred them to be comfortable around humans . What they ended up with is what we call a homing pigeon . A homing pigeon can find its way home from a way further distance than a wild pigeon can , and it does it pretty much any time it 's free and it 's not at its home . So what people can do is raise a bunch of homing pigeons in one place , and then anybody who might need to send messages to that place in the future could take some of the homing pigeons with them wherever they were going . They keep the pigeons in cages , and when it 's time to send a message , they tie the message to the pigeon 's leg and let it free . It flies home , delivering the message in the process . So , as you see , for someone to send you a message by pigeon they need to have one of your pigeons in captivity first , because your pigeons always want to fly back to your house . When homing pigeons are used this way they 're called carrier pigeons . Homing pigeons are also used for other purposes -- pigeon racing , dove - release ceremonies , stuff like that ."
0,I used square in the past for personal yard sale and they did not transfer balance to my bank acct because they told me it was against their policy and I had to have a business license that they could either refund the credit cards i process or keep the money. So they kept it I never got it back. I don't recommend anybody to use square.
0,Well Its because of the surface tension of water ... Water acts like a weak adhesive by creating suction . It is a similar effect that causes two sheets of glass separated by a thin film of water to stick to each other with great force .
0,"There are two designs of nuclear bombs , gun and implosion . Gun design bombs are actually very simple , its basically two lumps of uranium which are fired into each other using a gun - like mechanism . Nuclear explosions happen when you reach what is called "" critical mass "" . Basically that means there 's enough uranium packed into a small enough space that it can react with itself , causing a chain reaction and explosion . The gun design has half - sphere lumps which are approximately half - critical mass , then it fires them together so that it makes one critical mass lump . The second type are more complicated , basically you have a sphere of uranium which has explosives all around it . The explosives have to be very carefully designed in order in compress the sphere equally all around as they explode . These are called shaped charges and were one of the difficulties in making bombs work well . The implosion design is more potent when it goes off correctly , so all modern bombs are designed liked that . But as you can imagine making hundreds of explosions all go off perfectly in sync is really difficult . This design works by compressing the single lump of uranium that is too big spread out to be critical mass , into a smaller more compressed lump that is critical mass . But obviously it has to be compressed in the correct way otherwise things go wrong . But this ignores the main difficulty which is actually getting the uranium . Most normal uranium out of the ground is U238 , 99.3 % in fact . However to make a bomb you need uranium that 's mostly made out of U235 ( around 0.7 % in the ground , and you need to make it around 80 % usually to be weapons grade ) . Filtering out the 238 to leave only 235 is called enrichment and is a complicated thing . The first technique that was used in the Manhattan project was called "" electromagnetic separation "" . In this you take natural uranium and vaporise it , then you ionise it ( which means basically give it an electromagnetic charge ) . Then you pass that ionised uranium vapour through a magnetic field and the magnetic field bends the path of the U235 slightly more than it does the U238 . You can use that to capture the U235 in its separate path . The machines to do this were called "" Calutrons "" , most of the U235 that went into the Hiroshima bomb was made with this technique , but even with dozens of these massive machines running it still took several years to make enough uranium for one bomb . They were not very efficient . A more modern uranium enrichment process is called Gaseous diffusion , in this you make the gas compound uranium hexafluoride by mixing natural uranium with fluoride . And force it through a semi - permeable membrane made of Telfon , when you do this the lighter U235 moves faster through the membrane than the heavier U238 , so you can separate it out that way . The real difficulty of this method is finding a material that 's semi - permeable , but is n't corroded by the very corrosive uranium hexafluoride . Another modern technique are gas centrifuges . Basically you use the same uranium hexafluoride , but spin it very very fast in tubes , The heavier U238 goes to the outer parts of the tube so you can filter that off . However you have to spin these things super fast like 90 - 100,000 rpm . So the main difficulty here is making a tube that can withstand such massive speeds without tearing itself apart . Proper centrifuges are made out of maraging steel , which is this super high strength steel , and those can go the crazy speeds I mentioned above . Gas centrifuges are the most common technique nowadays , and you 'll often read articles about Iran , etc having centrifuges . Its very hard to make such perfect tubes so massively strong without maraging steel , and maraging steel is heavily monitored for international trade , so Iran has had to use aluminium tubes . These aluminium tubes are not nearly as good , so you can ca n't spin them as fast , which means they 're much less efficient . So much so that even with the hundreds of centrifuges Iran has it 'll take them a year or two to make enough U235 for one bomb rather than weeks / months with more high tech ones . I 've also neglected to mention plutonium here , so briefly : There 's a second material you can use to make bombs , plutonium , specifically Pu239 . Now plutonium does n't really exist in nature , so you have to make it . And you make it inside nuclear reactors . By exposing U238 to neutron radiation inside a nuclear reactor you can turn it into Plutonium . However like Uranium there are two main kinds , Pu239 , which is the stuff you want for bombs , and Pu240 which contaminates the Pu239 and causes bombs made out of it to "" fizzle "" if there 's too much 240 . So in order to keep the levels of Pu240 low you have to expose your uranium to the radiation only for relatively short periods of time . For this you basically need to design a nuclear reactor that allows you to frequently take out the old fuel and put new fuel in without having to shut down the whole reactor . It 's for this reason that certain countries civilian nuclear power programmes are looked upon with suspicion . Certain designs allow this kind of rapid refuelling whilst other ones do n't . Anyway the second bomb that hit Nagasaki was made using plutonium . * * Edit * * : Added a lot more information . * * Edit * * : Also , [ check out this lecture ] ( URL_0 ) its wonderful and goes into all this information in language most people can understand ."
1,"If you sleep on your hand and circulation is cut off for an extended period of time, it is possible that the cells in your hand could die due to a lack of oxygen and nutrients. This is known as tissue death or necrosis. If tissue death occurs in a significant portion of your hand, it may be necessary to undergo an amputation, which is a surgical procedure to remove the dead or damaged tissue. However, it is generally not common for tissue death to occur from sleeping on your hand. Your body has mechanisms in place to alert you if something is causing a problem with your circulation, such as numbness, tingling, or pain. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should move your hand to restore circulation. It is always important to take care of your body and pay attention to any changes or problems that may occur. If you are concerned about your hand or any other part of your body, you should talk to a doctor or healthcare professional for advice."
0,"Hello. I had gone through all the details posted. Kindly answer some questions. Based on your symptoms the possibilities are I would have been able to further narrow down the differential if I had seen the photos. Do not burst those blisters with anything, apply Betadine ointment (Povidone-iodine) over the burst ones and you can start tablet Clindatec 300 mg (Clindamycin) twice daily in the morning and night for seven days antibiotic to prevent infection. Kindly update me with the answers and photos. Revert back with the photos to an internal medicine physician online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/internal-medicine-physician"
1,"Seizures can feel different for different people. Some people might feel confused or scared during a seizure, while others might not remember having a seizure at all. During a seizure, a person's body might shake or jerk. This happens because the brain is sending strange signals to the muscles. Some people might lose consciousness during a seizure, which means they might not be able to hear or see what is happening around them. Seizures usually only last a few minutes, but they can be scary for the person having the seizure and for the people around them. It's important to stay calm and try to help the person having the seizure if you can."
0,"The two things i know that effect time are ; Speed and gravity The stronger the gravity , the slower the time . The faster the speed , the slower the time ."
1,"Corn is a type of grain that is grown and harvested all over the world. It is a common ingredient in many food products because it is cheap and easy to grow, and it can be used in a variety of ways, such as being ground into flour or cornmeal, or being used to make corn oil or corn syrup. High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a sweetener that is made from corn. It is used in many processed foods and drinks because it is cheap and has a long shelf life. Some people are concerned about HFCS because it has been linked to health problems such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. However, more research is needed to fully understand the potential health risks of HFCS. Corn-fed animals are animals that are raised on a diet that is mostly made up of corn. Some people are concerned about corn-fed animals because they believe that animals should be raised on a diet that is more natural and varied. Others are concerned about the environmental impacts of growing large amounts of corn to feed to animals. It is important to remember that it is not necessarily unhealthy to eat corn or foods that contain corn-based ingredients. However, it is important to eat a balanced diet and to be mindful of the types and amounts of foods that you consume."
1,"Deja vu is the feeling that you have already experienced a current situation. It is a French phrase that means ""already seen."" It is a common experience and is usually not something to worry about. It is not fully understood why deja vu happens, but some scientists believe that it may be caused by a glitch in the brain's memory system. It is possible that the brain is recalling a similar experience or memory from the past, and this can cause the feeling of deja vu. It is also possible that deja vu is caused by the brain processing information too quickly, leading to a feeling of familiarity with a new experience. Deja vu is usually a brief experience and should not cause any long-term problems."
0,"Your plan will work to increase your total credit capacity (good for your credit score) and reduce your utilization (also good).  As mentioned, you will need to be careful to use these cards periodically or they will get closed, but it will work. The question is whether this will help you or not.  In addition to credit capacity and utilization, your credit score looks at things like These factors may hurt you as you continue to open accounts.  You can easily get to the stage where your score is not benefitting much from increased capacity and it is getting hurt a lot by pulls and low average age. BTW you are correct that closing accounts generally hurts your score.  It probably reduces average age, may reduce maximum age, reduces your capacity, and increases your utilization."
0,"You probably are more familiar with how mail and post offices work , so I 'll try explaining it by using that as a parallel . Each ip address is assigned to a certain computer , just like each building or house has its own address . If you sent a letter to a penpal , lets say their address is 255 Reddit Ave , Minneapolis MN , your post office would look at the letter , see that it should be sent to Minneapolis , and send it there . For computers , instead of letters , they use packets , but it 's basically just a chunk of info it 's sending to another computer . It uses the IP address to find that computer . Subnets are similar to office buildings , where the letter would get to the building by the post office , but a smaller "" post office "" in the building will actually figure out which cubicle to deliver the letter to once it gets inside the building . Old Joe Postman does n't know or really care what happens to the letter after he drops it off at the front desk , but lets the people who work in the building figure out how to get it to the right person . Network routing is just the process of deciding where to send it , based on the address . Your post office in Beverly Hills , CA does n't care where Reddit Ave in Minneapolis is , it just knows that it should send the letter to the Minneapolis post office . The people in minneapolis do n't care where it came from , it just sees that it needs to get the letter to a certain house on Reddit Ave . The mailman does n't care who Billy Bob is in room 64 , he just brings it to the building and lets them figure out where room 64 is . After all this is done and the letter gets there , it 's up to Billy Bob to send something back . He personally knows you though , and either he has you in his address book , or can see your address on the envelope as the return address . After he decides which postcard to send you , he just sticks the letter in the mailbox and lets each stage do its job to get it closer and closer to the destination . Parallels : House address ~ IP address , all the separate rooms in a building ~ subnet , post offices and mail rooms in buildings ~ network routing ( both figure out how to get the info to where its going ) ."
0,"These shells were collected in the Indian Ocean , and traded as far west as Ghana . The further you went from the coast , the more value they tended to have , as someone in the heart of the Congo ca n't exactly just walk to the beach off the Maldives to get them . You 're just as free to find , smelt , and press your own metal coins and trade them for things . But we use coins as money because that 's easier said than done . Likewise , for most of the people that used cowry shells as money , gathering more just is n't that easy ."
0,Why do you watch sports instead of playing them ? Entertainment of a high skilled player whether it be sports or video games . You can learn from watching and then mastering it by doing yourself .
1,"Thorium is not currently used as a main source of nuclear energy because it is more difficult to use in existing nuclear power plants. Most nuclear power plants use a type of fuel called uranium, which is easier to obtain and use in the reactors that are currently in operation.

There is no one person or group of people who are to blame for the fact that thorium is not more widely used as a source of nuclear energy. It is simply a matter of practicality and economics. Uranium is more easily obtainable and can be used in the reactors that are already in operation, so it is more cost-effective to use it as a fuel source.

In terms of safety, both uranium and thorium can be used to generate nuclear energy safely when handled properly. However, some people believe that thorium might have some advantages over uranium in terms of safety, since it is less likely to be used to create nuclear weapons and produces less waste that needs to be stored for long periods of time.

In terms of abundance on Earth, thorium is actually more abundant than uranium. However, it is still not as widely used as a fuel source because it is more difficult to use in existing nuclear reactors."
0,"First , look at the purposes of camouflage on aircraft . In past and present years they had three different goals -- disguise the aircraft on the ground , Disguise the aircraft in the air , or a scheme to make it difficult to judge an aircraft 's distance away , speed , altitude , etc . Green camo falls into the first category . Green camo was common decades ago ( WWII for example ) , In those eras most reconnaissance was still completed by aircraft and bombings were done based on visual recognition -- green camo made it difficult to see aircraft on the ground . Keep in mind that many of the airstrips of the time were simple and there were n't many hangers . Modern grey camo is the best choice for aircraft today . We do n't see blue sky everyday and grey has been found to be the best choice for all weather conditions . In reality , camo matters far less today in an era of advanced radar , weaponry , and GPS ."
0,"With roots in blues rock and psychedelic rock , the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, massive sound, characterized by highly amplified distortion , extended guitar solos, emphatic beats, and overall loudness.Heavy metal lyrics and performance styles are generally associated with masculinity and machismo ."
0,"> In the US the bad guys are "" Charlie "" No they are n't . That specifically refers to Vietnamese forces in the Vietnam war . The Vietcong ( VC ) is "" Victor Charlie "" in radio speak . That 's where the charlie comes from . > in the UK they are "" Jerry "" Again , it refers to just Germans . Not just any aggressor . Jerry is just an abbreviation of German ."
1,"The Tor network is a decentralized network that is run by volunteers around the world. While the FBI and NSA do use Tor for some of their investigations, they do not operate or control the network itself. The purpose of the Tor network is to allow users to browse the internet anonymously, by routing their internet traffic through multiple servers around the world, making it more difficult to track their online activity. While the dark web can be accessed using the Tor network, it is not the only way to access it, and not all activity on the Tor network is related to the dark web. It is possible that the FBI and NSA have set up their own servers on the Tor network in order to track the activity of certain users, but they do not have the ability to control the entire network or see all activity on it. It is also important to note that using the Tor network does not guarantee complete anonymity, as law enforcement agencies can still potentially track users through other means, such as by obtaining information from internet service providers or by using specialized software to identify users."
0,"(Insert the usual disclaimer that I'm not any sort of tax professional; I'm just a random guy on the Internet who occasionally looks through IRS instructions for fun. Then again, what you're doing here is asking random people on the Internet for help, so here goes.) The gigantic book of ""How to File Your Income Taxes"" from the IRS is called Publication 17. That's generally where I start to figure out where to report what. The section on Royalties has this to say: Royalties from copyrights, patents, and oil, gas, and mineral properties are taxable as ordinary income. In most cases, you report royalties in Part I of Schedule E (Form 1040). However, if you hold an operating oil, gas, or mineral interest or are in business as a self-employed writer, inventor, artist, etc., report your income and expenses on Schedule C or Schedule C-EZ (Form 1040).  It sounds like you are receiving royalties from a copyright, and not as a self-employed writer. That means that you would report the income on Schedule E, Part I. I've not used Schedule E before, but looking at the instructions for it, you enter this as ""Royalty Property"". For royalty property, enter code “6” on line 1b and leave lines 1a and 2 blank for that property. So, in Line 1b, part A, enter code 6. (It looks like you'll only use section A here as you only have one royalty property.) Then in column A, Line 4, enter the royalties you have received. The instructions confirm that this should be the amount that you received listed on the 1099-MISC. Report on line 4 royalties from oil, gas, or mineral properties (not including operating interests); copyrights; and patents. Use a separate column (A, B, or C) for each royalty property. If you received $10 or more in royalties during 2016, the payer should send you a Form 1099-MISC or similar statement by January 31, 2017, showing the amount you received. Report this amount on line 4.  I don't think that there's any relevant Expenses deductions you could take on the subsequent lines (though like I said, I've not used this form before), but if you had some specific expenses involved in producing this income it might be worth looking into further. On Line 21 you'd subtract the 0 expenses (or subtract any expenses you do manage to list) and put the total. It looks like there are more totals to accumulate on lines 23 and 24, which presumably would be equally easy as you only have the one property. Put the total again on line 26, which says to enter it on the main Form 1040 on line 17 and it thus gets included in your income."
1,"Microsoft's explanation of MIRR (Modified Internal Rate of Return) is a financial function that is used to calculate the internal rate of return on an investment with multiple cash flows, taking into account the fact that the investment's cash flows may be reinvested at a different rate than the original cost of the investment.The MIRR function calculates the internal rate of return on an investment with multiple cash flows, taking into account the fact that the investment's cash flows may be reinvested at a different rate than the original cost of the investment. It does this by using the following formula:MIRR(values, finance_rate, reinvest_rate)Where:""values"" is a range of cells that contain the series of payments and investments associated with the investment.""finance_rate"" is the interest rate used to calculate the present value of the cash flows.""reinvest_rate"" is the interest rate used to calculate the future value of the cash flows.The MIRR function is useful for comparing the returns on different investments, as it takes into account the fact that the reinvestment rate may be different from the financing rate. It is also useful for evaluating the profitability of investments with irregular cash flows, such as those that involve the sale of assets or the repayment of loans.Example:Suppose you are considering investing $100,000 in a project that is expected to generate the following cash flows over the next 5 years:Year 1: $20,000Year 2: $30,000Year 3: $40,000Year 4: $50,000Year 5: $60,000The financing rate on the investment is 10%, and the reinvestment rate is 8%. You can use the MIRR function to calculate the internal rate of return on the investment as follows:=MIRR(A1:A5, 10%, 8%)This would return a result of approximately 12.63%, indicating that the investment is expected to generate a return of approximately 12.63% per year.I hope this helps clarify Microsoft's explanation of MIRR. Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Although this does n't apply to all "" bad "" words , one origin of commonly used swear words was the class / ethnic split between the lower class German speaking Saxons and upper class French / Latin speaking Normans of late Medieval England . Common words that were used by the lower classes were German , whereas fancier , more academic terms were based more on a mix of French and Latin . An example of this split is the word for poop . "" Shit "" is German in origin , whereas "" defecation "" is derived from Latin . Source : A previous [ thread ] ( URL_0 ) on this topic ."
1,"Yes, you can typically cash a cashier's check at any bank. A cashier's check is a check that is issued by a bank and is guaranteed by the bank's funds. Because the check is guaranteed by the bank, it is generally considered to be a secure form of payment and is accepted by most financial institutions.To cash a cashier's check, you will typically need to present it in person at a bank branch or credit union. You may be required to show identification, such as a driver's license or passport, to verify your identity. Some banks may charge a fee for cashing a cashier's check, so it's a good idea to check with the bank or credit union beforehand to find out if there are any fees involved.It's also worth noting that some banks may have limits on the amount of cash that can be withdrawn from a cashier's check. For example, a bank may require that you deposit the check into your account before you can withdraw the full amount. In these cases, you may need to make arrangements with the bank to withdraw the funds over time or in installments."
0,Only if the federal government let it . See : American Civil War
0,"Firstly , everyone who is lactose intolerant is lactose intolerant * * to an extent * * . Some people can process * * zero * * lactose , most people can process * * some * * lactose , and a few people are n't lactose intolerant at all . The real question is "" Am I processing more , or less , than I drink / eat "" . I 'm lactose intolerant and I can eat / drink small amounts of lactose without problems , because my body is still processing some . For most people who do n't "" seem "" lactose intolerant , they can simply process more lactose than I can and therefore do n't notice . If they drank milk all day long , though , they 'd get ill . It 's not about "" Am I lactose intolerant "" for the 90 % who are , it 's about "" Exactly how lactose intolerant am I ? "" . If you are n't very lactose intolerant and do n't drink huge amounts of milk , you 'll probably never notice - because it makes no difference to your life . On top of that , our bodies can actually cope with a certain amount of undigested food and "" rotting "" lactose in our system ( and yes , that 's basically what the symptoms of lactose intolerance are - milk rotting in our intestines and creating gas ) . So even if your body ca n't process all of the lactose you eat / drink , you might not notice if it 's a small enough amount : or you may get a little indigestion / cramp / wind etc but not enough to really care or note it as anything unusual , since those things can happen with other foods too . Humans are "" intolerant "" of a huge number of things : if you eat too much of almost anything you will get sick , but we do n't bother saying "" I 'm mildly glucose intolerant "" or "" I 'm a little Tomato intolerant "" , because nobody gets sick off those things regularly . "" Lactose Intolerance "" is just a problem where people drinking a "" normal "" amount of milk etc will have problems . Most of that 90+% of East Asians you mention , simply do n't have "" problem "" levels of Lactose Intolerance ."
1,"Whether you need to file a tax return as a student depends on a few factors, including your income, filing status, and whether you are claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax return. Here are a few general rules to help you determine if you need to file a tax return:If you earned income from a job or self-employment, you may need to file a tax return if your income exceeds a certain amount. The amount of income that triggers a tax filing requirement depends on your filing status and age. For example, in 2021, if you are single and under the age of 65, you will need to file a tax return if your earned income is more than $12,400.Even if you did not earn income, you may still need to file a tax return if you received certain types of income, such as interest, dividends, or social security benefits.If you are claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax return, you may need to file a tax return if your unearned income (such as interest or dividends) exceeds a certain amount. For example, in 2021, if you are under the age of 65 and single, you will need to file a tax return if your unearned income is more than $1,100.If you are eligible for certain tax credits or deductions, you may need to file a tax return to claim them, even if you do not have any taxable income.It is important to note that these rules are just a general guide and there may be other factors that affect your tax filing requirements. If you are unsure whether you need to file a tax return, you should consult with a tax professional or refer to the IRS website for more information."
0,Hi thanks for contacting HCM.....Pleuricy means irritation or inflammation of pleura.What was your diagnosis ???Common causes are......-viral flu-bacterial infection-fungal infection-malignancy-connective tissue disease like rheumatoid arthritis...etc....So rule it out by detail history and investigationIf pneumonia was causative factor then sputum culture done for choosing antibiotic..Which antibiotic you given???In severe bacterial infection iv antibiotic needed....So causative treatment needed.Here as pleura inflamed two layers rub against each other when breathing done....Produce pain...Hope your concern solved.Dr.Parth
1,"It's important to remember that Japan is a country with a rich and diverse culture, and like any other country, it has a range of cultural practices and expressions. While it is true that Japan has a reputation for being a more traditional and conservative culture, it is also home to a vibrant and creative media industry. 
The Japanese media industry is known for producing a wide variety of content, including video games, TV shows, and music, that often incorporates elements of Japanese culture and history. This can include things like traditional Japanese instruments and themes, as well as more modern and unconventional elements. 
It's also worth noting that different parts of Japanese culture can have different levels of conservatism. For example, some aspects of Japanese culture, such as traditional family structure or gender roles, may be more conservative, while other parts of Japanese culture, such as the media industry, may be more open to experimentation and innovation. 
Overall, it's important to remember that Japan is a complex and multifaceted culture, and it's not fair to generalize or stereotype all aspects of Japanese culture based on a few specific examples."
1,"It is generally a good idea to gradually transition your banking to a new credit union if you are planning on applying for a credit card with that credit union. This is because the credit union will likely consider your banking history with them when deciding whether to approve your credit card application. Additionally, moving all of your banking at once can be time-consuming and may cause disruptions to your finances.Here are some steps you can follow to gradually transition your banking to a new credit union:Research credit unions: Look for credit unions that offer credit cards and compare their fees, interest rates, and other terms and conditions.Open a checking account: Start by opening a checking account with the credit union. This will allow you to deposit your paychecks and pay bills directly from the account.Set up automatic payments: Consider setting up automatic payments for your bills, such as your rent or mortgage, utilities, and other recurring expenses. This will help ensure that you don't miss any payments while you are transitioning your banking.Transfer your direct deposit: If you receive your paycheck via direct deposit, ask your employer to redirect your deposit to your new credit union account.Close your old accounts: Once you feel comfortable using your new credit union account and have transferred all of your automatic payments and direct deposits, you can close your old accounts. Make sure to cancel any automatic payments or direct deposits that are still going to your old account.By following these steps, you can smoothly transition your banking to a new credit union and be in a better position to apply for a credit card with them."
0,"Because no ape can actually speak sign language . All the stories you heard about koko , the gorilla that can speak sign language are mostly false . Koko makes signs but only her handler can understand them , and the handler has to interpret those signs for everyone else . Other people that know sign language can not communicate with koko . Reality is Koko does make signs that look like sign language , but she does this because she has been trained and rewarded to do so . Just like you can teach a dog to roll over for a treat , it does not mean the dog understands what the words are ."
1,"Our eyes move in rapid jolts, or saccades, because it helps us see things more clearly and efficiently. When we look at something, our eyes don't stay completely still. Instead, they make tiny movements all the time to help us see things more clearly. These movements are called saccades. Saccades help us to quickly move our gaze from one place to another and to focus on different objects. They also help us to scan a scene and gather information about our surroundings. When our eyes make saccades, we don't see the rapid eye movement because our brains process the information from our eyes in a way that makes it seem like the image is smooth and continuous. This is called saccadic masking. So, even though our eyes are making rapid jolts, our brains make it seem like we are seeing a smooth, seamless image. This helps us to see things more clearly and efficiently."
1,"To generate a random link, the computer uses a process called ""random number generation."" This is a way for the computer to produce a number that is completely unpredictable and not influenced by any previous events.

To generate a random number, the computer uses a special program called a ""random number generator."" This program uses complex mathematical algorithms to produce a series of numbers that are statistically unique and not related to one another in any predictable way.

To select a random link, the computer might use the random number generator to choose a number between 1 and the total number of links available. The computer would then select the link that corresponds to the chosen number. For example, if there are 100 links available and the random number generator selects the number 37, the computer would choose the 37th link as the ""random"" link.

I hope this helps to explain how a computer can generate randomness!"
1,"I'm sorry, but I am a language model and do not have access to current information about the BART strike. I can tell you that a strike is when a group of workers, such as employees of a public transportation system, decide to stop working in order to protest and try to get their employer to agree to certain demands or changes. In this case, the BART workers are likely striking because they want certain things, such as better pay or working conditions, and they are hoping that by not working, it will put pressure on BART (the employer) to agree to their demands. During a recession, a period of economic downturn, it is common for workers to accept pay cuts or other concessions in order to keep their jobs. If the BART workers gave up some pay or benefits during the recession, they may now be trying to negotiate to get those things back or to get other improvements in their working conditions. It is also possible that the strike may be related to issues of safety, such as the need for better protective equipment or procedures to keep workers and passengers safe during the COVID-19 pandemic. I hope this information helps to give you a basic understanding of what a strike is and some of the reasons why workers might choose to strike."
1,"Ties have been worn for hundreds of years by men and women as a way to add a decorative touch to their outfits. The origins of the tie can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where people wore cloth around their necks for warmth or as a sign of status. Over time, the tie became more of a fashion accessory and a way to make a statement or express oneself.

In modern times, ties are often worn as part of a professional or formal attire, particularly in business or other formal settings. Wearing a tie can be seen as a way to show respect for the occasion or the person you are meeting with. It is also a way to make a good first impression and show that you are serious and prepared.

So, while there isn't a specific person who said ties make us look professional, wearing a tie has become a widely accepted and expected form of dress in many professional settings."
0,I though that was just something mothers said to keep the tv clean .
0,"I'm actually building a UK stock screener right now. It's more of an exercise in finding out how to work out technical things like MACD and EMA calculations, but if those are the things you're interested in, it's at  http://www.pifflevalve.co.uk/screen-builder/ As I say, it's more of a personal project than anything commercial, but it's fun to play with."
1,"The ""Parental Advisory"" label is a warning that is placed on music albums, CDs, and other products that contain explicit language or content that may not be suitable for children. The label is designed to help parents make informed decisions about the media that their children consume. The reason that the ""Parental Advisory"" label can be inconsistent is because different organizations and groups have different standards and guidelines for what they consider to be explicit or inappropriate content. Some organizations may place the label on an album that has just one song with explicit language, while others may only place the label on an album with multiple songs that contain explicit language. It's also important to note that the ""Parental Advisory"" label is not a form of censorship. It is simply a tool that helps parents make informed decisions about the media that their children consume."
1,"When you click on the ""Safely Eject"" option for a USB drive or external hard drive, you are telling your computer to stop using the drive and to prepare it for removal. This is important because it ensures that any files that you have been working on are saved and that the drive is ready to be unplugged from your computer without causing any problems.

Here's what happens when you click on ""Safely Eject"":

Your computer stops using the drive: When you click on ""Safely Eject,"" your computer will stop reading and writing data to the drive. This means that if you were working on a file on the drive, your computer will save the file and close it.

Your computer prepares the drive for removal: After your computer has stopped using the drive, it will do some behind-the-scenes work to make sure the drive is ready to be unplugged. This might include flushing any data that was in the process of being written to the drive and ensuring that all the necessary connections are closed.

You can now safely remove the drive: Once your computer has finished preparing the drive for removal, it will let you know that it is safe to unplug the drive. You can then unplug the drive from your computer without worrying about causing any problems.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Tapping on the glass of a fish tank or fish bowl can be harmful to the fish living inside for a few reasons.

First, the sound of the tapping can be very loud and startling for the fish, causing them stress. Fish are sensitive to changes in their environment, and loud noises can be a sign of danger to them.

Second, the glass of a fish tank or bowl is not completely soundproof, so the tapping can cause vibrations that can be harmful to the fish. These vibrations can cause damage to the fish's swim bladder, which helps them control their buoyancy and movement in the water.

Finally, tapping on the glass can also cause small cracks or chips in the glass, which can be dangerous for the fish if the glass breaks. If the glass breaks, the fish could escape and potentially be injured or killed.

So, it's important to be gentle and not tap on the glass of a fish tank or bowl to help keep the fish safe and healthy."
0,"DearWe understand your concernsI went through your details. Excess masturbation can cause mental problems like anxiety but cannot cause physical problems or health related problems as you mention here. those are myths. Curvature could be due to your masturbation. But that is a blessing. Curved penis will provide you more pleasure inside a vagina than straight penis because curved penis provides more friction. Pain is not associated with the curvature.I think you are anxious and obsessive with these sexual matters and you are worried. Such obsession often causes performance anxiety. Keep away from anxiety and gain correct knowledge.If you require more of my help in this aspect, please use this URL. http://goo.gl/aYW2pR. Make sure that you include every minute details possible. Hope this answers your query. Available for further clarifications.Good luck. Take care."
0,"I * love * styx . "" Come Sail Away "" , I have the Grand Illusion album ."
1,"The general principle behind choosing between saving and paying off debt is to consider the potential return on investment from saving versus the cost of the debt.If you have high-interest debt, it may be a good idea to prioritize paying off that debt because the interest you are paying on the debt is likely to be higher than any potential return you could earn from saving or investing the money. For example, if you have credit card debt with an interest rate of 20%, paying off that debt should be a priority because you are likely to pay more in interest over time than you would earn from saving or investing the money.On the other hand, if you have low-interest debt or no debt at all, it may be a good idea to focus on saving and investing for the long term. This is because saving and investing can help you build wealth over time and provide financial security in the future.It is also important to consider your personal financial situation and goals when deciding whether to save or pay off debt. For example, if you are saving for a specific goal such as buying a house or paying for a child's education, it may be a good idea to focus on saving rather than paying off debt.In general, it is a good idea to try to strike a balance between paying off debt and saving for the future. This can help you build wealth and achieve your financial goals while also managing your debt responsibly."
0,One strategy to consider is a well-diversified index fund of equities. These have historically averaged 7-8% real growth. So withdrawing 3% or 4% yearly under that growth should allow you to withdraw 30+ years with little risk of drawing down all your capital. As a bonus you're savings target would come down from $10 million to $2.5 million to a little under $3.5 million.
1,"Certain foods are considered breakfast foods because they are traditionally eaten in the morning as a way to start the day. For example, eggs are a good source of protein and can be cooked in many different ways, so they are a popular choice for breakfast. Pancakes are a type of flat, round cake that is usually made from a mixture of flour, eggs, and milk. They are often served with syrup or fruit on top, and are a popular breakfast food because they are tasty and easy to make. Cereal is another common breakfast food. It is made from grains, such as wheat, oats, or corn, and is often served with milk. Oatmeal is a type of porridge made from oats, and is often eaten for breakfast because it is filling and can be made with a variety of toppings, such as fruit, nuts, or honey. These foods are often considered breakfast foods because they are easy to prepare and can provide a good source of energy to start the day."
1,"are two important and related topics that can have significant impact on both individuals and society.In terms of ethics, investing can involve making decisions that have moral or ethical implications, such as choosing to invest in companies that have certain values or practices. For example, some investors may choose to invest in companies that are environmentally sustainable, while others may choose to invest in companies that prioritize social responsibility or diversity.On the other hand, investment decisions can also have ethical implications for the investor themselves. For instance, an investor may be faced with the choice of investing in a company that may be financially lucrative, but whose business practices are considered unethical or controversial. In such a case, the investor must decide whether the potential financial return is worth the ethical cost.Ultimately, the ethical implications of investment decisions depend on the values and priorities of the individual investor, and it is up to each individual to determine what is most important to them in their investment choices."
0,"First let 's mention the primary ingredients in lotions : Ingredients to make a barrier between the skin and the outside world so water gets in , and ingredients that draw water into the skin . There are other ingredients , too , such as some products advertise that they have ingredients to make your skin appear younger , antioxidants , fragrance , etc . Feet : People generally have very dry , thick skin on their feet , and do n't really worry about stuff like : "" will this make my feet look chalky ? "" . A lot of people also put this on their feet before bed or while they are at home instead of just going out . Thus , foot creams are generally formulated to be thick and heavy . People generally do n't care if it contains sunscreen . Hands : People want something fast absorbing so their hands are not sticky when they touch things . Body : People have different priorities ; some may want the thickest , most protective barreir they can find because they have very dry skin , or they may want a spray lotion that 's super light so they can get dressed right away . Face : generally people are heavily invested in products that claim to improve appearance ."
0,"Mostly because people * pay * the high price and the industry does n't suffer . However , [ you do n't have to pay so goddamn much ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"Gravity is what makes things fall down to the ground instead of floating off into space. It's also what makes the Earth go around the sun and what keeps the moon in orbit around the Earth. Gravity is caused by mass. The more mass something has, the more gravity it has. That's why things like planets and stars have a lot of gravity, because they have a lot of mass. The Earth has a lot of mass, so it has a lot of gravity. That's what makes you stay on the ground and not float off into space. Does that help?"
1,"It's important to note that there are many different factors at play when it comes to the situation in Ukraine, and it's likely that Putin has a variety of motivations for his actions. Here are a few possible reasons why Putin might be interested in destabilizing Ukraine: 
1. Ukraine has a long history of being part of the Russian sphere of influence, and some people in Russia see Ukraine as being an integral part of Russia. By supporting anti-Western rebels in Ukraine, Putin may be trying to reassert Russia's influence over the country. 
2. Ukraine has a large Russian-speaking population, and some people in Russia may see the country as a way to protect the rights of Russian speakers outside of Russia. 
3. Ukraine has made efforts to move closer to the West, including seeking closer ties with the European Union and NATO. Putin may see this as a threat to Russia's interests and may be trying to prevent Ukraine from becoming too closely aligned with the West. 
4. Ukraine has significant natural resources, including oil and natural gas, and control over these resources could be seen as being beneficial to Russia. 
5. Finally, Putin's actions in Ukraine may be partly motivated by domestic politics. By taking a tough stance against the West and supporting rebels in Ukraine, Putin may be able to boost his domestic popularity and strengthen his own political position."
0,Well ... for one the whole point of the thing is that * it is n't a state or a part of a state * . Its a neutral ground . Beholden to no state so that the Federal Government ( representing all 50 states ) can conduct its business . So the reason no state ( basically Virginia and Maryland ) is trying to annex DC is because that 's the whole point of the place and the other 49 states might get pissed about that .
0,"It opened on April 16, 2001."
1,"There are a few reasons why some developers may not release their computer games for Macs:

Market share: Macs are less popular than PCs, so there may be fewer potential customers for a game on a Mac. This means that it may not be financially worthwhile for a developer to create a version of their game for Macs.

Different operating system: Macs use a different operating system (macOS) than PCs (Windows). This means that developers have to create a separate version of their game for Macs, which can be time-consuming and require additional resources.

Different hardware: Macs and PCs also have different hardware, which can make it more difficult for developers to create a game that works well on both platforms.

Overall, it's important to note that not all computer games are available for Macs. However, many popular games are available for both Macs and PCs, and there are also a number of great games that are exclusive to Macs."
1,"A database model is a way of organizing and structuring data in a database. It determines how data is stored, related, and accessed. There are several different types of database models, including:



Relational model: This model stores data in tables, which are organized into rows and columns. Each row represents a record, and each column represents a field. The relational model is based on the mathematical concept of a relation, which is a set of tuples (rows) with a unique identifier (primary key).



Hierarchical model: This model stores data in a tree-like structure, with a parent-child relationship between records. Each record has a single parent record, except for the root record, which has no parent.



Network model: This model is similar to the hierarchical model, but allows multiple parent-child relationships between records.



Object-oriented model: This model stores data as objects, which are self-contained units of data and behavior. Objects are organized into classes, which define their properties and methods.



Entity-relationship model: This model is used to represent the relationships between different entities (such as customers, orders, and products) in a database. It is often used as a conceptual model, and is then translated into a specific database model, such as the relational model.



Choosing the right database model for a particular application depends on the requirements of the application, the amount and type of data, and the expected workload."
1,"Different types of music get their names in a variety of ways. Some are named after the place where they originated, such as ""country"" music, which gets its name from the country in which it was created: the United States. Others are named after the instruments or sounds used to create the music, such as ""rock"" music, which is often played on electric guitars, or ""classical"" music, which is typically played on instruments such as violins, cellos, and pianos. Still others are named after the feelings or emotions they evoke in listeners, such as ""sad"" or ""happy"" music. Finally, some types of music get their names from the people who created them or the culture they come from, such as ""jazz"" music, which was created by African American musicians, or ""reggae"" music, which comes from Jamaica."
0,"It did n't decide to propagate . It somehow mutated and , through a complete accident , that mutation caused it to propagate . How did that mutation occur ? Nobody knows , but ultraviolet radiation from the sun is a good choice . Once it started propagating , its children also started propagating , and before you knew it , you had a lot of random little organisms running around , all propagating . The organisms that did n't get that mutation allowing them to propagate , well , did n't produce any children . It is also worth pointing out that self - propagation probably first occurred in fairly basic organic molecules . Cells likely came later ."
0,"This person must pay taxes in both the overseas country and in the U.S. This is unusual; generally, only the U.S. demands this. Depending on the specific country, he would likely not be taxed twice as the U.S. generally recognises tax paid in a different country. Note there are some gotchas, though. For example, although Canada has a generally higher tax scheme than the U.S., you may still end up owing tax if you use the Tax-Free Savings Account system in Canada, as that is not recognised in the U.S. As to whether or not this person should form a company, that is far too broad a question. It's going to depend in large part on the tax situations of the countries involved. This person needs to consult an accountant specialising in this situation. That is, on personal versus business tax and on tax involving U.S. citizens. Yes, this person can and indeed must file and pay taxes in the U.S., from outside the U.S."
1,"Sure! Knives work by using a sharp edge to cut through things. The sharp edge is usually narrow and pointed, which helps it to easily slice through whatever it is cutting.

When you use a knife to cut something, you're applying pressure to the knife. This pressure forces the knife's sharp edge through the material you're cutting. The sharper the edge is, the easier it is to cut through the material.

So, the narrow, pointed edge of a knife is important because it allows the knife to easily slice through things. But it's not the only factor that determines how well a knife will cut. The material the knife is made of, the shape of the blade, and the strength of the person using the knife can also affect its cutting ability."
0,"I worked at a walmart , and it was basically like any other job . There were good points and bad points , but I think we were a pretty good store . Walmart has its silly points ( like the "" cheer "" they do before shifts ) but is very , very good at product distribution ( they knew to the dollar how much sales had changed from the year before for every department and orders were designed to cover 1 - 2 days sales ( and they regularly did ) and this was long before the internet made that common in business . Even at our relatively good store , employee turnover was 100 % ( we had 300 employees and in a year 300 employees would leave and 300 new employees would be hired ) ! During the time there , I learned something , retail employees blow off steam by complaining . At first I thought it was Wal - mart , but having later made friends with much better paid retail employees they did the same thing on breaks . No one ever asked us to work off the clock ( when I 'd first started my only experience was farm work which does n't take breaks , ever ) and I got in trouble for not taking my 15 minute breaks as scheduled , it would have been a firing offense in our store for a manager to ask you to work off the clock . Even then we were n't ever scheduled to work close to 40 hours , most weeks I was scheduled for 35 - 38 hours , not getting done within 39 hours would have been an issue . This was fine with me ( I was a student at the time ) , but may not have been ideal for non - student employees . Costco pays far more , but they can afford to be picky ( hiring only the best employees after training by other retailers ) and do n't have turnover . There would n't be room for everyone to follow Costco 's strategy . TL ; DR : Wal - mart is like most entry level jobs , but as America 's largest retailer they have more stores and more chance for a shitty manager to become a headline , they 're excellent at distribution but tend to be relatively bad at high touch service ( partly because they 've found that their customers wo n't pay for it -- which becomes a self fulfilling prophecy ) . Edit : Clarified employee turnover and fixed a capitalization . Also , I 'm happy to answer questions and rarely shop in the local Wal - marts near me because they 're pretty terrible ( I told someone about a spill knowing it was f'ing drop everything to fix this only to have the employee either not understand me or totally ignore me ) , stores were filthy and checkers are very slow . Outside of this area , I 'm pretty agnostic about where I shop . Big shops , local stores each have advantages and I aim for places that offer a good value ( which does n't mean lowest prices ) ."
1,"Taste buds are small bumps on the tongue that help us taste different flavors. Sometimes, the taste buds can become inflamed and swollen, which can cause them to be painful. This can happen for a variety of reasons. For example, it could be due to an infection or irritation from certain foods or drinks. It might also be a result of biting or burning your tongue. Inflamed taste buds usually go away on their own after a few days, but if the pain persists or if you have other symptoms, it's a good idea to see a doctor."
0,"* * The Poincaré Conjecture . * * Whoo boy . This one 's rough . I only understand three of the millenium prize problems , and this is the one that takes the most background info . I 'll try to be as non - rigorous and quick about it as possible . ---- * I. Euclidean Spaces * I assume you 've heard of some of the following concepts : points , lines , planes , space . These are the "" Euclidean spaces "" in 0 dimensions , 1 dimension , 2 dimensions , and 3 dimensions respectively . What does that mean ? The dimension of a space is the fewest number of directions you need to get anywhere . In a plane , you can get anywhere by going in the east - west direction a bit and then north - south a bit . In space you need to add in up - down . On a line , you only need east - west . On a point , well , you do n't need anything at all . Good ? Good . So why are they Euclidean ? That just means they 're not curved and they have no holes . Not curved means if you walk in a line you 'll never get back home . A sphere is curved . If you walk in a line , you 'll get back home . No holes means any roundtrip path you take can be shrunk down progressively smaller until it becomes a point . Why ? Well , if you tore a hole through a piece of paper and made a looping path around it , you could shrink it and shrink it all you wanted , but you would n't be able to make it a point without hopping over the hole . And if you can wrap your head around it ( and even if you ca n't ) there 's a 4 - dimensional Euclidean space , and even a 5 - dimensional one . And 6 , 7 , and all those other numbers too . Cool . Glad you 're still with me . ---- * II . Manifolds * So let 's talk about manifolds now . Do n't worry , they 're not as scary as they sound ! In fact , you live on one . So do n't be too frightened . A manifold is something that "" looks like "" Euclidean space wherever you stand in it . That is , if you take your manifold and jump into Google Street View at any point on the manifold , you would think if you did n't know any better that you were in a Euclidean space . Do n't worry , examples are coming ! I told you you lived on a manifold . You do ! We live on a sphere . At any point on a sphere , if you looked around you 'd think you were on a plane , which is 2 - dimensional Euclidean space ! This makes a sphere a 2 - manifold ( the number is what dimensional Euclidean space it looks like we 're in ) . You might be worried that the bending of the Earth gives it away , but topologists do n't actually care about angles of things at all . A cube is also a manifold , because even at the corner , it looks like we 're on a plane ( albeit a rather bent one ) . In fact , topologists consider spheres and cubes to be the same shape . What 's an example of something that 's not a manifold ? A figure-8 is not a manifold . At most points ( all but one actually ! ) it looks like we 're in 1 - dimensional Euclidean space ( that is , a line ) . But if you stand at the point where the two loops meet , you 'd know something weird is up . You can move in exactly four directions , which is n't like any Euclidean space we 've ever heard of . A snowman shape ( spheres glued together ) is also not a manifold , because at the gluing points we see two planes of freedom . Another thing that 's not a manifold , but seems like it might be , is a ball . A ball is different from a sphere ( a sphere * is * a manifold , remember ) in that it 's filled in . The sphere is just the surface . At most points in a ball , it looks like we 're in 3 - dimensional Euclidean space . But on any point on the surface , we have a hemisphere of directions we can go in , and the other half is off - limits . Does n't sound like any Euclidean space I 've ever heard of . For the same reason , a disk ( filled - in circle ) is not a manifold either . Let 's also notice that Euclidean spaces are manifolds . At any point , they look like Euclidean spaces , because , well , they are Euclidean spaces . Cool . Nice ! These manifold things are pretty neat , huh ? So , what now ? You say you want to find and list all the manifolds in existence ? Okay , fine by me . ---- * III . Classifying Connected Manifolds * Let 's start with 0 - manifolds . Hmm , well , there 's a point ... anything else ? Okay , if you 're a smart aleck you might say two separate points works too . And it does ; at any point ( all two of them ) if you 're sitting there it looks damn well like you 're just in a lonely old point . So yeah , two points , or three points , you get the idea – these are all 0 - manifolds . And that 's it . You ca n't do much in 0 dimensions . Okay , how about 1 - manifolds . Well , there 's a line . And two lines . And so on . That 's getting pretty annoying , so let 's say we 're only looking at connected manifolds – that is , manifolds where you can travel from any point to any other point without hopping off the manifold anywhere . So we have a line . What else ? If you 're feeling particularly clever today , you might notice that a circle is a 1 - manifold . At any point , it looks like you 're on a line . What about a square ? Or a hexagon ? Remember – topologists do n't care about angles . Squares , hexagons , circles ; these are all the same shape to a topologist , because you could mold one into another without ripping or gluing anything . They 're * not * the same as a figure-8 , because some gluing or ripping would need to happen to get from one to the other . Kay ? Good . And that 's it . There are two distinct 1 - manifolds : a line , and a circle . Ready for 2 - manifolds ? Well , there 's the plane . And we already said there 's the sphere ( and cubes , yada yada – all the same shape ) . Anything else ? No ? Okay , moving along ! Wait . What about a donut ? Just the surface , not the inside . It 's definitely a 2 - manifold ; it looks like a plane wherever you stand on it . But can you mold it into a sphere without ripping or gluing ? Do n't think so . How could you ever get rid of that hole ? Alright , so we 've got the plane , the sphere , the torus ( donut ) , and that 's it . Just kidding ! Two holes makes a double torus . That 's also different from everything else we 've looked at . Triple torus , quadruple torus , and yep , a whole lot more tori . Good ! Are we done now ? Nope . There 's something else , called the real projective plane , which is a 2 - manifold , but ca n't exist in three dimensions . Just like a circle can only exist in a minimum of two dimensions , the real projective plane only exists in a minimum of four dimensions . So we wo n't be able to picture it very well . Sorry ! If it gives you any idea whatsoever , it 's the shape you get when you glue every point on the rim of a disk ( filled - in circle ) to the antipodal point ( opposite point ) . If you start doing that in your head you 'll realize you run into trouble pretty quickly , being restricted to three dimensions and all . Sheesh ! Alright , alright . We 've got the sphere , we 've got a whole family of tori , and we 've got this crazy real projective plane thing . Are we done ? Er ... no . Just like a double torus is the connected sum of two tori ( yeah , okay , I did n't tell you that before , but now you know ) you can make the connected sum of real projective planes to get a whole infinite family of those buggers . Okay , fine ! Are we done yet ? Yep . But you see how quickly this problem of classifying manifolds became ridiculously difficult , right ? We only made it to 2 - manifolds , and you already are probably having a hard time imagining proving that those manifolds we listed are all of them . But it 's been done . ---- * IV . The Poincaré Conjecture * So , are you just positively aching to classify 3 - manifolds ? Me neither . It 's hard . It 's really really hard . Beyond 3 - space ( that 's 3 - dimensional Euclidean space ) , even the simplest 3 - manifold ( the 3 - sphere a.k.a . hypersphere ) needs four dimensions to exist . So let 's not . It 'll make my brain hurt . You can understand how classifying manifolds could lead to one of the seven biggest open problems in mathematics . But what you might not appreciate is just how terrible we are at classifying manifolds . The Poincaré conjecture is n't some list of all the manifolds ever . It 's just about 3 - manifolds . In fact , it 's just about really really simple 3 - manifolds . In fact , here 's what it says : > The only finite 3 - manifold without any holes is the 3 - sphere . That . That 's the million dollar problem . That 's the theorem that took mathematicians just under a century to prove . So now maybe we realize how difficult this stuff is . This is the only solved millenium prize problem . It was proven in 2002 by Grigori Perelman , who refused to accept the million dollar prize ( as well as the Fields medal that was offered him for this proof ) . The proof of this , of course , does not even come close to ending the quest for classifying manifolds . In fact , the generalized Poincaré conjecture is still not entirely solved : > The only finite n - manifold without any holes is the n - sphere . Not only is it unsolved , it 's not even a valid question without clarification . The answer to it depends on some scare quotes I used a little while ago in this explanation . Scroll up . You 'll find em . Yeah . Right there , at the beginning of section II . I said "" looks like "" in my definition of manifolds . Obviously , mathematicians are more careful than that , and there are three different definitions of "" looks like "" that give us three definitions of manifolds , which are called topological manifolds , differentiable manifolds , and piecewise linear manifolds . The original Poincaré conjecture ( dimension three ) is the same for all three definitions . Two out of three are of unknown truth value in dimension four . One is known to be false in dimension seven . So , yeah . We may have proven the Poincaré conjecture , but we still have a long ways to go in terms of classifying manifolds ."
1,"When you download a game from the internet using a method called ""torrenting,"" you are downloading a copy of the game from someone else's computer, rather than purchasing it directly from the company that made it. The company's online servers are set up to only allow people who have properly purchased the game to access online features, like playing against other people online or downloading additional content. Because you did not purchase the game through the proper channels, the online servers do not allow you to access these features."
1,"It is not currently possible to bring a person back to life once they have died, no matter the cause of death. When the body's cells are deprived of oxygen, they begin to die and once they are dead, they cannot be brought back to life. Cryonics, or the practice of freezing bodies, is based on the idea that if a person's body can be preserved at a low temperature after death, it might be possible to restore them to life in the future, when medical technology is more advanced. However, this idea has not yet been proven to be possible and is the subject of much debate and scientific research."
1,"A text corpus is a large and structured set of texts. It is often used in natural language processing and computational linguistics for tasks such as language modeling, text classification, and machine translation.



Text corpora can be compiled for various purposes, such as to study the language use of a particular group or to examine language change over time. They can be compiled from a variety of sources, such as books, newspapers, websites, and spoken transcripts.



Text corpora are often annotated with additional information, such as part-of-speech tags, syntactic parse trees, and named entities. This information can be used to analyze the structure and meaning of the text and to train machine learning models for various natural language processing tasks.



Text corpora are an important resource for researchers and practitioners in the field of natural language processing and computational linguistics, as they provide a large and diverse set of texts for experimentation and analysis."
0,"Explaining all aspects would take a very long time . Basically though , GE own many companies , some of which lose money and some of which are deliberately allowed to lose a ton of money . When you factor in all of GE 's holdings , you can get to that effective tax rate ."
0,"You might have to pay a premium for the stocks on the dividend tax–free exchanges. For example, HSBC on the NYSE yields 4.71% versus HSBC on the LSE which yields only 4.56%. Assuming the shares are truly identical, the only reason for this (aside from market fluctuations) is if the taxes are more favorable in the UK versus the US, thus increasing demand for HSBC on the LSE, raising the price, and reducing the yield. A difference of 0.15% in yield is pretty insignificant relative to a 30% versus 0% dividend tax. But a key question is, does your country have a foreign tax credit like the US does? If so you (usually) end up getting that 30% back, just delayed until you get your tax return, and the question of which exchange to buy on becomes not so clear cut. If your country doesn't have such a tax credit, then yes, you'll want to buy on an exchange where you won't get hit with the dividend tax. Note that I got this information from a great article I read several months back (site requires free registration to see it all unfortunately). They discuss the case of UN versus UL--both on the NYSE but ADRs for Unilever in the Netherlands and the UK, respectively. The logic is very similar to your situation."
0,"Coming from a Scientologist family myself , I will try to explain my understanding of the beliefs in a non - biased manner . I do not have a perfect grasp on it , as I do not practice it myself ( I 'm Agnostic , and my parents know you ca n't force something like religion on someone who does n't want it ) . I 'll say this up front : I do not know it the Xenu is true or not . I 've never heard the name Xenu it mentioned in my house or any times I have been dragged along to the local Mission . From my own viewpoint , it does n't seem to fit in with what I 've seen of the group , but it could be that it 's kept for higher - ups . Now , a quick disclaimer : I have never done any of the religious Scientology courses , such as Dianetics . I have , however , been shown the movie a couple of times in the past , so I will summarize the beliefs to my understanding . There may be information missing , or some things I have misunderstood . I do not represent Scientology in any way . Now , let 's get onto it . I 'll begin by explaining some terminology I know . Scientologists believe in the Thetan , which is comparable to a soul . It 's the "" essence "" of the person ( more or less the personality , from what I can gather ) , not having to do with the body or anything else physical . Scientologists believe that the mind is split into two parts : The Analytical Mind , and the Reactive mind . The Analytical Mind , as you might have guessed , is more or less conscious thought . It 's what you would use to read this post , or do a simple mathematics problem . The Reactive Mind , however , is more along the lines of instinct and thoughts and feelings you do not have control over . An important thing to take note of is that they believe that the mind is ALWAYS recording what is going on , even if one is unconscious . ( Ironically , it 's my observation that the idea of the Reactive Mind is almost identical to Freud 's theory of the Unconscious Mind , which most Scientologists I know eschew . ) One thing you will hear about when talking about Scientology are the Dynamics . They are "" urges towards survival "" though many different mediums . The first Dynamic , for example , is through yourself . Cleaning yourself , feeding yourself and getting yourself better when you 're sick are all examples of surviving through your First Dynamic . These Dynamics expand outwards from yourself ( think of concentric circles , with the First Dynamic at the heart ) , moving to survival through your family and reproduction , to survival though groups ( such as your basketball team ) , to mankind as a whole . From there the dynamics begin to cover more broad areas , such as all living things , all physical matter ( called MEST , Matter Energy Space and Time ) , spirits , and the Supreme Being ( or whatever you want to call it , also known as the Infinity Dynamic ) . Now , it is Scientology belief that people are all basically good . They want to do good acts and survive with their fellow beings along all eight Dynamics . The reason this does n't happen , however , is because of aberrations in their nature called Engrams . Engrams are caused when some form of traumatic experience happens to a person , such as getting sick , getting hurt , or other such phenomenon . Engrams can frequently be made when one becomes unconscious . Engrams cause people to act in weird , irrational ways . For example , let 's say a person became sick by eating a hard - boiled egg that had gone bad . From then on , he would have an Engram stemming from that event , and become sick when confronted with another hard - boiled egg , whether or not he remembers that original sickness . This is where auditing comes in . Now , I have never been audited , but I will do my best to explain what the end result is . The goal of auditing is to become "" Clear "" , or to get rid of all engrams from your current life , including ones that happened while you were in the womb ( called pre - natal engrams . I have my own personal criticisms towards this theory , but I 'll keep them in check . They are explained by your Reactive Mind recording the sounds and sensations outside the womb , which your mind can figure out when it becomes more developed . ) . There are different courses in different areas after you become Clear , but I know little of them , outside the fact that you eventually do auditing for engrams outside this life . I could tell a bit more about some nomenclature that they have , but I feel like that 's a basic understanding of Dianetics and their basic beliefs . I would be happy to tell about my own experiences with Scientologists , and the Study Technology they use , as well as any other questions you may have . Edit : TL;DR : Basics of Dianetics , Auditing , and other beliefs that I ca n't explain in a TL;DR sentence . Go read it if you want to be a bit more informed ."
0,"Contrary to what many people are saying guns in the Civil War were way , way more accurate than the guns your average solders was using 20 years before the civil war . The problem was that they were still using black powder . Because of the range and power of [ rifled muskets ] ( URL_1 ) meant that the first couple of volleys could be catastrophic for the guys on the receiving end but soon after that there was so much smoke on the battle field that it would be hard to even see the enemy until they were very close . That being said , [ Napoleonic tactics ] ( URL_0 ) where much more common in the beginning stages of the Civil War than they were towards the end . Early forms of trench warfare were widely used during the later parts of the war although attackers where not as vulnerable as they were during WWI ."
1,"Great question! We can measure the height of mountains like Mount Everest using a tool called a ""surveyor's level."" This is a special device that helps us measure the height of an object by shooting a laser beam to the top of the object and measuring how long it takes for the beam to return.\n\nTo measure the height of Mount Everest, we use a surveyor's level on the ground and aim it at the top of the mountain. We then measure how long it takes for the laser beam to reach the top of the mountain and come back down. By using some math, we can figure out exactly how tall the mountain is.\n\nIt's also possible to use satellites orbiting the Earth to measure the height of mountains. These satellites use special instruments called radar altimeters, which send out radio waves that bounce off the surface of the Earth and measure how long it takes for the waves to return. By measuring the time it takes for the waves to bounce back, we can figure out the distance from the satellite to the ground, which can help us determine the height of the mountain.\n\nThere are also other ways to measure the height of mountains, such as using a device called a theodolite. This is a special instrument that helps us measure angles and distances to objects. We can use a theodolite to measure the angle between the ground and the top of the mountain, and then use math to calculate the height of the mountain.\n\nI hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"These sort of issues in structuring your personal finances relative to expenses can get complicated quickly, as your example demonstrates.  I would recommend a solution that reduces duplication as much as possible- and depending on what information you're interested in tracking you could set it up in very different ways. One solution would be to create virtual sub accounts of your assets, and to record the source of money rather than the destination.  Thus, when you do an expense report, you can limit on the ""his"" or ""hers"" asset accounts, and see only the expenses which pertain to those accounts (likewise for liabilities/credit cards). If, on the other hand, you're more interested in a running sum of expenses- rather than create ""Me"" and ""Spouse"" accounts at every leaf of the expense tree, it would make much more sense to create top level accounts for Expenses:His:etc and Expenses:Hers:etc.  Using this model, you could create only the sub expense accounts that apply for each of your spending (with matching account structures for common accounts)."
1,"A generation is a group of people who are born around the same time and experience the same cultural events. People who are born within a few years of each other are generally considered to be part of the same generation. For example, if you were born in the 1980s, you might be considered part of the ""Generation X"" group, while someone who was born in the 1990s might be considered part of the ""Millennial"" generation.

The terms ""Generation X"" and ""Millennial"" are just labels that are used to describe different groups of people based on when they were born. There isn't a strict definition of exactly when one generation ends and the next begins, so different sources might use slightly different dates to define these groups.

As for siblings, if one sibling is a few years older or younger than the other, they might still be considered part of the same generation. However, if there is a significant age gap between the siblings (for example, if one sibling was born in the 1970s and the other was born in the 1990s), they might be considered part of different generations."
0,Absolutely nothing ... save having the knowledge to create and publish such a text .
1,"Repairing a live electrical pylon can be a dangerous job, and it requires special equipment and training to ensure the safety of the workers. One important safety measure is to use insulated tools and gloves to prevent electrical shock.\n\nAn arc to a helicopter can occur when the helicopter comes into contact with an electrical wire. To prevent this from happening, helicopters used for repairing electrical pylons are equipped with special devices called ""arcing horns"" or ""arcing chains"" that are designed to safely deflect electrical current away from the helicopter. These devices create a path for the electrical current to follow, allowing it to pass through the device and safely ground itself without causing harm to the helicopter or its crew.\n\nIt's important to remember that electricity is very powerful and can be dangerous, so it's important to always follow safety protocols when working with it."
1,"Yankee Stadium, which is located in the Bronx in New York City, opened in 2009 and cost approximately $1.5 billion to construct. The new stadium was built to replace the original Yankee Stadium, which had been in use since 1923. The cost of the new stadium was funded through a combination of public and private financing, including a $940 million tax-exempt bond issued by the New York City Industrial Development Agency. The new Yankee Stadium features modern amenities and a seating capacity of 52,325, making it one of the largest and most expensive stadiums in Major League Baseball."
0,"Why use a dry dock if you do n't have to ? If you 're building a ship in a dry dock , then that 's it out of use for a few years . It 's far better to keep the dry dock for existing ships that need maintenance , and build your new ships on land where you 're not occupying expensive facilities ."
0,"The southern accents in the US actually resembles most the way Englishmen talked several hundred years ago . And the stereotypical dry British accent we hear today was actually developed the 1800 's in order for the rich and powerful in Britain to talk in a different way so they could distinguish them self from the "" common - man "" ."
0,"Many mortgages penalize early payment, and I assume it's possible to disallow it altogether. It makes sense why they don't want early payment. If you pay off the loan early, it is usually because you re-financed it to a loan with a lower rate. You would do this when the interest rate is low (lower than when you got your original loan). If you pay it off early, that means they will have to re-invest the money again, or they will lose money if they just have it sitting around. However, recall above that people pay it off early when the interest rate is low; that is the worst time for them to re-invest this into another mortgage, because the rate will not be as good for them as the one you were originally going to keep paying."
1,"The IRS (Internal Revenue Service) is the government agency responsible for collecting taxes. When you get a job, your employer is required to take a certain amount of money out of your paychecks to pay your taxes. This is called ""withholding."" The amount of money that is withheld from your paycheck is based on the information you provide on your tax forms, including your filing status and how many allowances you claim. The IRS has a tax withholding calculator that can help you figure out how much tax to have withheld from your paychecks. You can use this calculator to adjust the amount of tax that is withheld from your paychecks so that you don't have too much or too little tax withheld. If you have too much tax withheld from your paychecks, you will get a refund when you file your tax return. A tax refund is just the money that was withheld from your paychecks that you get back from the IRS. If you have too little tax withheld from your paychecks, you may owe money to the IRS when you file your tax return. Does this help? Do you have any other questions about taxes?"
1,"Dividends are one way that a company's performance can be reflected in its stock price, but they are not the only factor. There are several other ways that a company's performance can impact its stock price:Earnings: A company's earnings, also known as its net income or profit, is a key factor in determining its stock price. When a company's earnings are strong, its stock price is likely to rise.Revenue: A company's revenue, or the money it generates from selling its products or services, is also closely watched by investors. If a company's revenue is growing, its stock price is likely to rise.Market conditions: The overall performance of the stock market can also have an impact on a company's stock price. If the market is doing well, it is more likely that investors will be willing to pay a higher price for a company's stock.Investor sentiment: Investors' perceptions of a company's future prospects can also affect its stock price. If investors are optimistic about a company's future, they may be willing to pay a higher price for its stock.In summary, while dividends are one way that a company's performance can be reflected in its stock price, there are many other factors that can also impact the price of a company's stock."
1,"Colorized photographs are images that have had color added to them, typically by a computer program or artist. The accuracy of a colorized photograph depends on the quality of the original black and white image and the skill of the person adding the color. If the original image is of high quality and the colorization is done carefully, the resulting image can be very accurate. However, if the original image is blurry or low quality or the colorization is done poorly, the resulting image may not be as accurate.

To colorize a photograph, a person or computer program must first analyze the image and determine what colors should be used for each part of the image. This is usually done by comparing the colorized image to other images of similar subjects, looking for patterns and clues about the original colors. The colorizer then adds the colors to the image, using a variety of tools and techniques to make the colors blend together and look natural.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The speed of light is a special speed that is the maximum speed at which information or matter can travel. When two objects are moving towards each other at 3/4 the speed of light, they will still appear to be moving at 3/4 the speed of light relative to an observer who is stationary. However, to each other, they will appear to be moving faster than the speed of light because they are approaching each other at a speed that is greater than the speed of light. 
This does not go against the theory that no mass can reach a velocity faster than the speed of light, because the objects are not actually moving faster than the speed of light. Instead, it is just an illusion created by the relative motion of the objects. 
It's a bit like if you are standing on a moving train and throw a ball towards the back of the train. From your perspective, the ball is moving towards the back of the train at a certain speed. But from the perspective of someone standing on the ground, the ball is moving at a different speed because it is also moving in the same direction as the train. The ball is not actually moving faster than it would if the train was not moving, it just appears to be moving faster because of the motion of the train."
1,"Bayesian inference is a method of statistical inference in which Bayes' theorem is used to update the probability for a hypothesis as more evidence becomes available. Bayes' theorem is a mathematical formula that describes how to compute the probability of an event based on prior knowledge of conditions that might be related to the event.



In Bayesian inference, the probability of a hypothesis is updated as new evidence becomes available. This is in contrast to classical (frequentist) statistical inference, in which the probability of a hypothesis is not updated based on the data, but rather is fixed and the data are used to test the hypothesis.



The key idea behind Bayesian inference is that the data and the hypothesis can be treated as random variables and that the relationship between them can be described using probability theory. This allows us to make probabilistic predictions about the hypothesis based on the data, and to update those predictions as new data becomes available.



Bayesian inference is often used in machine learning and data analysis, where it can be used to make predictions about complex systems based on limited data. It is also used in many other fields, including economics, psychology, and biology, to make inferences about uncertain events based on observed data."
0,"Police are public servants and patrol public areas . There generally are n't police patrolling private stadiums and , where there are , their focus is more on the safety of the public / spectators , not the "" performers""/athletes . So if a police officer were to see an athlete harm another athlete in a way that was * * completely , and explicitly illegal * * , they could and should arrest that individual . The issue is that contact - sports are a consenting arrangement between parties . How absurd would it be for an officer to have arrested Mike Tyson after one of his monster , brutal knock - outs ? Then again , why was n't Mike Tyson arrested after biting off a guy 's ear ? The answer , as pointed out in another comment , is that sports largely police themselves . All participants agree to a certain range of physical contact / harm . This "" consent "" makes much of the contact that occurs not really a "" crime "" and , rather , becomes purely a civil issue . This means that players who believe that another player exceeded the appropriate level of harm they consented to can bring them to court . There was a famous case years ago out of the NFL where a player was hit after the play had ended and was paralyzed . The judges had a lot to deal with . One of my favorite comments was something like , "" In a boxing match , boxers do not get to choose which blows they consent to receiving -- rather , they consent to the entirety of engagement . "" Facts that play into whether something crosses a line are ( a ) how often does it happen in the sport ( are the players aware of the risk ) , ( b ) did the act violate the official , enforced rules of the sport , ( c ) what are the penalties conveyed by the sports organization , etc . * * tl;dr :* * "" Arrested "" is something that happens to people who act in a way that justifies temporarily denying them freedom while the court can figure out if a law has been violated ... in many sports , everyone is a willing , consenting participant which makes it more of a civil issue than a legal one . * * Edit :* * Just to add something I mentioned in a different comment below -- another reason that intentional acts of violence are not criminal in a sport even if they are so seemingly outside the scope of being appropriate is that those acts are usually already handled by some sort of foul / penalty within the game . Hockey , for example , penalizes intentional , violent violations of its rules with varying penalty - box repercussions , suspensions , etc . The fact that specific penalties exist for intentional violent acts is an example of how it * * is * * a part of the game , and it is a part that has been consented to by all parties . Only when it exceeds an extreme , relative level will it become a criminal issue ."
1,"Zebras are not domesticated animals, which means that they are not used to being around humans and don't have the training that domesticated animals like horses have. This means that it is not safe for us to try to ride zebras because they might not know how to behave and could get scared or hurt us. Zebras are also much smaller than horses, so it would be hard for a person to sit on their back and balance. They also have different kinds of hooves than horses, which are not as well-suited for riding. It's okay to dream about riding zebras, but it's important to remember that they are wild animals and we need to respect them and keep a safe distance."
1,It is not clear what you are asking. Could you please provide more context or clarify your question?
1,"In the United States, the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) rates movies based on their content, including the level of violence, sexual content, language, and other factors. An ""R"" rating means that the movie is intended for audiences aged 17 and over, and that children under 17 can only watch the movie if they are accompanied by a parent or guardian. 
The reason for this is that R-rated movies may contain material that is not suitable for children, such as strong language, violence, or sexual themes. While children are not allowed to watch R-rated movies on their own, they are allowed to act in them because they are performing a job, and they are usually accompanied on set by a parent or guardian who can make sure that they are not exposed to inappropriate content. 
However, it is important to note that the rules for children acting in movies can vary depending on the country and the specific production. Some countries may have different age restrictions for actors, or may require that certain precautions be taken to protect the well-being of child actors."
0,"You probably do n't remember windows 3.1 .. when windows 95 came out shit was forever changed . When win98 came out , everything wrong with win95 was fixed ( for the most part ) . Better question- why was windows 95 so good ? Edit : just to wrap this question up in three simple words .. the start menu ."
0,"Time - keeping is a totally arbitrary concept . We count hours , minutes , and seconds the way that we do merely because everyone agreed that that was the best way to do it . UTC ( GMT ) is simply a "" Zero Point "" upon which "" Time Zones "" are based . The constants ( not really constants , but close enough ) in this situation are the length of a day and the length of a year . The length of a year is easy , as it simply defined by one complete revolution around the sun . The length of a day is a little bit trickier . Nominally , the length of a day is one complete rotation of the Earth about its axis . However , a day is also affected by the change in the position of the Earth relative to the Sun during one complete rotation ."
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to differences in taste in music, and it's not just about culture. Here are a few things that can play a role:

Personal experiences: The music that we listen to can be influenced by the experiences we have had in our lives. For example, if you had a really fun time at a concert or party where a particular type of music was played, you might be more likely to enjoy that type of music in the future.

Genetics: Some research suggests that our genes may play a role in the types of music we prefer. This means that some people may be naturally more inclined to enjoy certain types of music based on their genetic makeup.

Social influences: The people we spend time with and the music they listen to can also influence our tastes. For example, if you have a friend who is really into a particular type of music, you might start listening to it too because you want to be like your friend.

Individual preference: Ultimately, everyone has their own unique preferences when it comes to music. Some people might enjoy fast-paced, energetic music, while others might prefer something more mellow and relaxing.

So, as you can see, there are many different factors that can contribute to differences in taste in music, and it's not just about culture. It's a combination of personal experiences, genetics, social influences, and individual preference."
0,"Microsoft did n't exactly make something groundbreaking , they made something adequate which was at the right place at the right time and was promoted very effectively . MSDOS and later Windows rode the coat - tails of the adoption of IBM - compatible PCs . When IBM allowed multiple producers to license their technology to make their own computers , suddenly businesses could have competition from many suppliers to produce computers which could all run the same software . This wave of computing required an operating system which was relatively easy to configure and use , since these were going to run independently on the desktops of the secretaries and salesmen . Microsoft had software which fit the bill and was accessible to business types . As PCs took off , software developers did n't want to manage many different versions of their code , so they eventually settled on Windows . This creates a feedback loop where you want to run the latest software which is only on Windows and then people want to make new software and all of the customers are running Windows . If we should remember Microsoft for anything is that they were a company which created standards during a time of diversity and even not - so - great standards are often better than dozens of different ways to do something ."
0,"How should I allocate short-term assets in a rising-interest rate   environment? Assuming that the last part is correct, there could be bear bond funds that short bonds that could work well as a way to invest. However, bear in that the the ""rising-interest rate environment"" is part of the basis that may or may not be true in the end as I'm not sure I've seen anything to tell me why rates couldn't stay where they are for another couple of years or more. Long-Term Capital Management would be a cautionary tale before about bonds that had assumptions that backfired when something that wasn't supposed to happen, happened. Thus, while you can say there is ""rising-interest rate environment"" what else are you prepared to assume and how certain are you of that happening? An alternate theory here would be that ""junk bonds"" may do well because the economy has to be heating up for rates to rise and thus the bonds that are priced down so much because of default risk may turn out to not go bust and thus could do well. Course this would carry the ""Your mileage may vary"" and without a working time machine I couldn't say which funds will be good and which would suck. As for what I would do if I was dealing with my own money: Money market funds and CDs would likely be my suggestion for the short-term where I want to prevent principal risk. This is likely what I would do if I believed the rising rate environment is here."
0,"The show centers on seven feisty and mischievous women with different backgrounds and personalities, who have a number of psychological and behavioral problems."
1,"Cigarettes are typically sold in packs, and the price of a pack is based on the total number of cigarettes it contains, not the length of the individual cigarettes. So whether a pack contains regular length cigarettes or longer 100s, the price is the same because the pack contains the same total number of cigarettes. For example, if a pack of regular length cigarettes contains 20 cigarettes and costs $5, and a pack of 100s contains 20 cigarettes and also costs $5, then the price of each individual cigarette is the same, regardless of its length. This is because the total cost of the pack is divided equally among all the cigarettes it contains."
0,"Some colors can not be perceived by our eyes , but we can trick our brain into "" seeing "" them . An easy trick that work for most people is to rely on "" color fatigue "" ( after watching the same color for a while , your brain will adapt to it and try to compensate by shifting your perception toward the complimentary ) . This can allow to see over - saturated colors when you then move your sight on something else , as the signals from your eyes gets further shifted by your temporary brain "" adjustment "" from color fatigue . Mixing separate inputs from each eye can also lead to seeing "" impossible "" color combinations . If your left eye is screaming "" red "" and your right one screams "" green "" , your brain can understand "" reddish - green "" ."
1,"There are a number of best practices that real estate agents should follow in order to provide the best possible service to their clients. Here are a few:Keep your clients informed: Make sure your clients are aware of all developments in the process of buying or selling a property, including any offers, counteroffers, and other negotiations.Be responsive: Respond to clients' questions and concerns in a timely manner, and make sure to follow up on any outstanding issues.Use technology to your advantage: There are a number of tools and resources available to help you manage your business and communicate with clients more efficiently.Understand your market: Keep up to date with local market conditions and trends, as well as any changes in local laws and regulations that may affect your clients.Build relationships: Building strong relationships with clients is essential for success in the real estate industry. This means being friendly, approachable, and willing to go the extra mile to meet your clients' needs.Stay organized: Keep track of all your listings, clients, and transactions in a central location, and make sure to follow up with any outstanding tasks or deadlines.Continually educate yourself: Stay up to date with new developments in the real estate industry, and consider taking additional courses or training to enhance your skills and knowledge."
1,"Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are a type of optimization algorithm that are inspired by the natural process of evolution that occurs in biological systems. These algorithms are used to solve optimization problems by iteratively improving a population of candidate solutions over time.



EAs work by first creating a population of candidate solutions, also known as individuals or chromosones, which represent potential solutions to the optimization problem. These candidates are then evaluated using a fitness function, which measures the quality or effectiveness of each solution. The candidates with the highest fitness scores are selected to be the parents, and they are used to generate a new population of candidates through various techniques, such as crossover (combining elements from different parents) and mutation (randomly modifying elements of the parent). This process is repeated over a number of generations until a satisfactory solution is found, or until a predetermined number of generations have been reached.



EAs are useful for solving complex optimization problems that may not have a known mathematical solution, or for which it is difficult to develop an effective heuristic algorithm. They are widely used in a variety of fields, including engineering, computer science, and biology."
1,"Cultural mores, also known as social norms, are the unwritten rules that govern how people behave in a particular society. These rules can be very different from one place to another because different societies have different histories, values, and beliefs.\n\nFor example, in some cultures it is considered polite to remove your shoes when entering someone's home, while in other cultures it is not. In some cultures it is customary to greet others with a hug or a kiss on the cheek, while in other cultures it is more common to bow or shake hands.\n\nAmericans have their own set of cultural mores that may be different from those of other countries. For example, in American culture it is often considered impolite to stare at someone or to speak loudly in public, while in other cultures these behaviors may be more acceptable.\n\nOverall, cultural mores are shaped by the values and beliefs of the society in which they exist, and they can be quite different from one place to another."
1,"Decimeters are units of length in the metric system, and they are equal to one tenth of a meter. While decimeters can be used for measuring small lengths, they are not used as commonly as centimeters or meters because they are not as convenient as these other units. For example, it might be easier to measure the length of an object in centimeters rather than decimeters because there are more centimeters in a meter.

Think of it like this: if you wanted to measure the length of a book, it would be easier to use centimeters because the book is likely to be longer than 10 decimeters. On the other hand, if you wanted to measure the width of a pencil, it might be easier to use decimeters because the pencil is likely to be shorter than 10 centimeters.

In general, people tend to use the unit of measurement that is the most convenient for the task at hand. In many cases, this means using centimeters or meters, rather than decimeters."
0,"To play devil’s advocate to much of what has been written before, it's also worth noting that this is quite an important quote for a sort of reverse reason to what has been discussed before us, that of that fact that virtually every economic situation is different. As it's such a reflexive problem, each and every set of exact circumstances is always different from before. Technology radically changes, monetary policy and economic thinking shift, social needs and market expectations change and thus change the very fabric of markets as they do. It's only in its most basic miss projections of growth that economics repeats, and much like warfare, has constant shifts that radically change the core assumptions about it and do create completely new circumstances that we have to struggle to deal with predicting. People betting on the endless large scale mechanised warfare between western powers continuing post nuclear weapons would have been very, very wrong for example. That time it actually was different, and this actually happens with surprisingly often in finance in ways people quickly bury in the memories and adopt to the new norm. Remember when public ownership of stock wasn't a thing? When bonds didn't exist? No mortgages? Pre insurance? These are all inventions and changes that did change the world forever and were genuinely different and have been ever since, creating huge structural changes in economies, growth rates and societies interactions.  As the endless aim of the game is predicting growth well, we often see people/groups over extend on one new thing, and/or under extend on another as they struggle to model these shifts and step changes.  Talking as if the fact that people do this consistently as if it is some kind of obvious thing we can easily learn from (or easily take advantage of) in the context of such a vague and complex problem could be argued to be highly naïve and largely useless. This time it is different. Last time it was too."
1,"Electrocution is when a person is killed or severely injured by an electric shock. When a person is electrocuted, electricity flows through their body, causing damage to their tissues and organs. This can happen if a person touches a live wire or electrical outlet, or if they come into contact with electricity in some other way.Electricity is a type of energy that can move through materials that allow it to flow easily, like metal. When electricity flows through a person's body, it can cause the muscles to contract, which can make it difficult for the person to move or breathe. It can also cause the heart to stop beating, which can be deadly.Overall, electrocution is dangerous because it can cause serious injury or death by disrupting the normal functioning of the body's tissues and organs. It's important to be careful around electricity and to follow safety guidelines to avoid accidents."
0,"Depends on how you look at it . The possible combinations of melody notes , rithm , harmonizations , arrangments and so on is mathematically unlimited , for all the practical meanings of the word "" unlimited "" . Nonetheless .... the problem posed by the question is extremely tricky . Almost all of the possible random combinations would sound crappy at best , therefore they should be discarded in the calculations . Then you have to ask yourself what makes a song itself . It 's definitely not as trivial as it seems . You can actually change most of the notes in a melody and end up with something that , to a listener , sounds as "" exactly the same song , albeit with some differences in the color "" . Also the other way around works . You can have extremely similar sequences of notes that nonetheless sound as different songs . Then there 's the arrangment . In modern music , especially in some genres where the melody is not important or , even , there 's no melody , you can make a totally "" different "" song out of the same "" driving line "" . Then there 's the problem of the fact that most modern songs ( from 1950 onwards ) share the same sets of "" rules "" ( regarding harmony and song structure ) . And it is an extremely limited set of rules , therefore it is not hard at all to come up with a song that has already been done . Still if the sogns are separated in time and space and have different "" moods "" attached to them tipycally the authors wo n't go in a lawsuit . And very often they wo n't even know there is another identical song ! ! If new sets of rules were to became standard for "" mainstream music "" then for sure we 'll have a new season of totally different music . Nowadays there are n't so chanches of "" repeated songs "" are indeed not negligible ."
1,"​


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1,"During the Age of Sail, ships were built with thick wooden hulls to help them withstand cannon fire. The cannonballs would often bounce off the wood, or get stuck in it, rather than breaking through. If a cannonball did manage to punch through the hull, the ship would have watertight compartments that could be sealed off to prevent the ship from taking on too much water and sinking. The sailors on the ship would also have pumps that they could use to get rid of any water that did get into the ship. So, while cannon fire could certainly damage a ship, it often took a lot of hits before the ship would sink."
0,"Think about your own society ( or mine , since I 'm American ) . Can I tell white trash from old money from new money ? With a little bit of generalizing , yes : it 's easy to tell , by their behavior patterns , by the way their family of origin interacts , by the way they celebrate holidays , by the way they dress , by their professions , by their accents , even by their names . Could an old money prepster from Connecticut pass as white trash if he dressed a certain way and maybe spoke a bit differently ? Sure . It 's not really an ethnic thing . This is intuitively similar to how caste works in India , although I 'm sure someone will downvote me for taking a complex subject and distilling it so simply ."
1,"The light from the early universe is still traveling through space today, even though the events that produced the light happened a very long time ago. Think of it like throwing a ball up into the air. The ball goes up into the sky and then comes back down. Even though the ball is no longer in your hand, you can still see it because it is still moving through the air. Similarly, the light from the early universe is still moving through space, so we can see it even though the events that produced the light happened a very long time ago. Does that make sense?"
1,"There are a few reasons why you might get less food at a more expensive restaurant: 
1. Higher quality ingredients: More expensive restaurants often use higher quality ingredients, which can be more expensive to source and prepare. As a result, the portion sizes may be smaller, but the food is generally considered to be of a higher quality. 
2. Presentation: More expensive restaurants often put more effort into the presentation of their dishes, which can include adding more garnishes or making the food look more visually appealing. This can take up more space on the plate, leaving less room for the actual food. 
3. Ambiance: More expensive restaurants often have a more upscale ambiance, which can include things like nicer decor, more attentive service, and a more relaxed atmosphere. These factors can contribute to the overall dining experience, which some people are willing to pay more for. 
4. Profit margins: Like any business, restaurants need to make a profit in order to stay open. Higher prices can help to cover the costs of running the restaurant, including things like rent, utilities, and employee salaries. By charging more for their food, restaurants are able to make a profit while still offering high-quality ingredients and a pleasant dining experience. 
Overall, the price of a meal at a restaurant is often a reflection of the quality of the ingredients, the effort that goes into the presentation of the dish, and the overall dining experience. While you might get less food at a more expensive restaurant, the food is often of a higher quality and the dining experience is generally considered to be more enjoyable."
0,"This was explained a few days ago on reddit , so let me see if i can reguritate it . Non profit means the company is n't making profit . That still means they need qualified persons to fill their jobs . These people are paid , sometimes very competitively , to keep this organization afloat . What Non - Profit means is that the extra money that 's not spent at the end of the fiscal year is invested into their cause , and not divided among the shareholders . So a profit organization would give dividends , but a non - profit would , for example , use the money to build another theatre / stage if the organization was helping the mute and deaf perform on stage . Just because they 're non - profit does n't mean they 're a charity ."
0,"The breakeven amount isn't at 8 years. You calculated how many years of paying $500 it would take to break even with one year of paying $4000. 8 x 10 years = 80 years. So by paying $500/year it will take you 80 years to have spent the same amount ($40000 total) as you did in 10 years. At this point it may seem obvious what the better choice is. Consider where you'll be after 10 years: In scenario #1 you've spent $5000 ($500*10) and have to continue spending $500/year indefinitely. In scenario #2 you've spent $40000 ($4000*10) and don't have to pay any more, but you currently have $35000 ($40000 - $5000) less than you did in scenario #1. If you had stayed with scenario #1 you could invest that $35000 at a measly 1.43% annual return and cover the $500 payments indefinitely without ever dipping into your remaining $35000. Most likely over the long term you'll do better than 1.43% per year and come out far ahead."
0,"There are several reasons , the simplest being to prove to themselves and others that they can . Some derive a sense of power or self - worth from their abilities . > * They do n't gain anything * This is the other reason : sometimes they do make money , via identity theft , theft of personal information , ability to control botnets , and more . Some , when they grow out of the destructive phase , become * highly * paid computer security consultants ."
1,"A bad trip on drugs can happen for a variety of reasons. It can be due to the person's mood, the dosage of the drug, or outside influences such as their environment or the people they are with.

When a person takes drugs, the drug can affect their brain and alter their perception, thoughts, and feelings. This can be a pleasant experience for some people, but for others it can be unpleasant or even scary.

A bad trip can be caused by taking too much of a drug, or by taking a drug that is particularly strong or unpredictable in its effects. It can also be caused by a person's personal mental state, such as if they are feeling anxious or depressed.

External factors, like being in an unfamiliar or uncomfortable environment, or being with people who are behaving irresponsibly or aggressively, can also contribute to a bad trip.

It's important to remember that taking drugs is risky and can have serious, even deadly, consequences. It's always best to avoid using drugs and to seek help if you or someone you know is struggling with drug use."
0,"Diplomats are not subject to a host countries laws to prevent any intimidation , harassment or extortion by that country . You may think that the US would never do that but the US needs to maintain embassies in countries that might , therefore it has to be reciprocal . Diplomats are expected to abide by the laws of thier own country , and are answerable to thier own country , who may strip a diplomat of privileges . A host country can also declare a diplomat "" persona non grata "" and kick them out the country at any time . The only time you are going to get a serious dispute is if the home country disagrees with the host about the diplomats behavior - one extreme example being the shooting of PC Yvonne Fletcher outside of the Libyan embassy in London . The Libyans did not cooperate and all the UK could do was order the embassy closed and send all the diplomats back ( including the gunman )"
0,HiIt could be due to traumatic extraction or there might be some remaining root.If it doesn't resolve with in 5 days after taking medicines then go x-ray to rule out if there is some remaining root stump.Continue with your medicines for 5 days.Also do warm saline rinses 3-4 times a day.Visit your dentist for further consent.RegardsDr. Neha Sumra
0,"Don't try to catch a falling knife. The fact that the prices were falling for this long means that the professional traders in this market expect gas prices to keep going down. This may be for many reasons, which they know much better than you do. So it's likely that gas will keep falling for a while longer. Wait until gas starts to recover, and then go long on gas as base64 suggests."
1,"My Little Pony is a children's television show that has been around for many years and has a large and dedicated fan base of people of all ages, including many adults who call themselves ""bronies."" Some people enjoy the show because it has colorful and vibrant animation, catchy music, and memorable characters. It also often has positive messages about friendship and teamwork, which can be enjoyable for viewers of all ages. Additionally, the show has a strong online community of fans who create and share fan art, write fan fiction, and participate in forums and other online discussions about the show. Some people enjoy being part of this community and connecting with others who share their interest in My Little Pony. Overall, people like My Little Pony for many different reasons, and it is enjoyed by a wide range of viewers."
1,"Sure! When water is in a hose or pipe, it is under pressure. This means that the force of the water pushing against the walls of the hose or pipe is greater than the force of gravity pulling the water down. When the water is under enough pressure, it can flow upwards, even if it seems like it should fall down due to gravity.\n\nThink of it like this: if you have a bucket of water and you try to pour it out, the water will flow out of the bucket and fall down to the ground because the force of gravity is pulling it down. But if you have a hose with water in it and you turn on the faucet, the water in the hose can flow upwards and out of the faucet because the pressure of the water pushing through the hose is stronger than the force of gravity pulling it down.\n\nSo, to sum it up, water in pipes and hoses can go straight up because the pressure of the water is stronger than the force of gravity. Does that help?"
0,"Basically the faster you go the more power you need to go faster . As you get closer and closer to the speed of light that power gets closer and closer to infinity . This is true of anything that has mass , so anything with mass ca n't ever reach the speed of light . Massless particles ( including light ) are n't limited by this , so they run around at the fastest speed possible , which we call the speed of light ."
1,"Sure! In an emergency room, doctors and nurses need to decide which patients need to be seen first. This is called ""prioritization."" Sometimes there are a lot of people in the emergency room and not enough doctors to see everyone at the same time, so they have to decide who is the most sick or hurt and needs help the most.

One way they might do this is by using a scale called the ""triage system."" Triage means ""sorting."" In the triage system, patients are sorted into different categories based on how sick or hurt they are. The categories are usually colors, like green, yellow, and red.

Green: These patients are not very sick or hurt. They might have a cold or a small cut. They will probably have to wait a little while to see a doctor, but they are not in danger.

Yellow: These patients are sick or hurt, but not in a lot of danger. They might have a broken bone or a stomachache. They will probably have to wait a little longer to see a doctor than the green patients, but they will still be seen.

Red: These patients are very sick or hurt and need help right away. They might have a heart attack or a head injury. They will be seen by a doctor as soon as possible.

Doctors and nurses use the triage system to decide which patients need to be seen first. They might also use other information, like how old the patient is or if the patient has any allergies, to help them make their decision.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Teleporting and time traveling are not the same thing.

Teleporting is a fictional concept that refers to the idea of instantly transporting a person or object from one location to another without having to physically travel through the space in between. It's often depicted in science fiction stories and movies, but there is currently no scientific evidence to support the idea that it is possible.

Time traveling, on the other hand, is also a fictional concept that refers to the idea of moving through time and visiting different points in history or the future. Like teleporting, it is often depicted in science fiction stories and movies, but there is also no scientific evidence to support the idea that it is possible.

In summary, teleporting is the idea of moving instantly from one place to another, while time traveling is the idea of moving through different points in time. Both are purely fictional concepts and are not currently supported by scientific evidence."
0,"I have looked at the conditions of a car rental company, and I believe it provides the answers: Upon pick up of your vehicle, you must present a valid credit card (*)   used to make the booking and which must be in the driver´s name. If   you do not have a valid credit card we will accept your debit card   when you pick up your vehicle. However, as we cannot reserve credit to   cover the potential damage or refueling costs, you will need to take   SuperCover and a fuel tank of fuel at the start of the rental. We will   refund the value of the unused fuel at the end of the rental unless   otherwise agreed with you. (*) VISA, MasterCard and American Express   are accepted. Credit card or Third Party Insurance IMPORTANT: In case of damage, we   will charge you the incurred amount up to the excess. You will then   need to reclaim this amount from the provider of the credit card or   third party insurer. We strongly recommend that you fully read and   understand the terms and conditions of any cover provided by your   chosen provider before you decline any of our optional services.   Without our SuperCover, should you damage the vehicle during your   rental period, we will charge you the corresponding amount up to the   excess, regardless of whether you can subsequently reclaim this amount   from the provider of the credit card or the third party insurer. In   the event you would like to dispute any of the above mentioned charges   you should send your request by mail or email to the Firefly location   state on your rental agreement. https://global.fireflycarrental.com/qualifications-ES.html From that, we can conclude that : It's likely that disputes with customers in case of damage cost a lot to car rental companies, and for the 2 above reasons, demanding a credit card may alleviate it."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to explain the difference between 2-stroke and 4-stroke engines to you.

First, let's start with the basics. An engine is a device that converts fuel into energy, which is used to power the vehicle. A dirt bike is a type of motorcycle that is designed to be ridden off-road, over rough terrain.

Now, the main difference between a 2-stroke and a 4-stroke engine is the number of times the piston inside the engine moves up and down during a single rotation of the crankshaft.

In a 2-stroke engine, the piston makes two complete up and down movements during a single rotation of the crankshaft. This means that the engine completes one full ""cycle"" (intake, compression, power, and exhaust) with every two rotations of the crankshaft. 2-stroke engines are generally smaller and lighter than 4-stroke engines, and they tend to produce more power for their size. However, they also tend to be less fuel efficient and produce more emissions than 4-stroke engines.

In a 4-stroke engine, the piston makes four complete up and down movements during a single rotation of the crankshaft. This means that the engine completes one full cycle with every four rotations of the crankshaft. 4-stroke engines are generally larger and heavier than 2-stroke engines, but they tend to be more fuel efficient and produce fewer emissions. They also tend to produce less power for their size, but they are usually smoother and quieter than 2-stroke engines.

I hope this helps to clarify the difference between 2-stroke and 4-stroke engines for you! Do you have any other questions about this topic?"
0,"In United States college athletics , redshirt is a delay or suspension of an athlete's participation in order to lengthen his or her period of eligibility."
0,They can ; you can watch interviews with psychopaths where they talk about the experience . Some have even written books . Often they are told they are different when they are too young to figure it out . Many prefer * not * to advertise because of the negative stigma associated with the term .
0,"One more effect that's not yet been mentioned is that companies based in Australia and listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, but which do most of their business overseas, will increase their earnings in AU$, since most of what they earn will be in foreign currencies. So their shares are likely to appreciate (in AU$)."
0,"The most basic reason is that when you install something , it actually has to write every single byte of the file onto your hard drive . When you uninstall something , it does n't re - write every byte . It deletes each of the files that 's been installed , but it does this by simply marking the whole sector of the disk as not being used . The sector , despite not being used , still contains the data . ( As an aside , this is the same reason that it 's quick to move a large file or group of files to a different folder on the same disk , or to delete it , but much slower to copy it , or to move it to a different disk . ) There might be other reasons , too , such as the fact that the installation has to analyse your operating system , or that it can leave some shared files there even after it 's removed ."
1,"Sure! SWAP is a space on your computer's hard drive that is used as extra memory when your system is running low on RAM (random access memory). RAM is a type of memory that is used to store data that your computer is currently using or processing. When your computer needs more RAM to run programs, it can temporarily ""swap"" some of the data from RAM to the SWAP space on the hard drive. This helps the computer to keep running smoothly, even if it is low on RAM.

Imagine that you have a desk where you keep all of your important papers and projects. This desk is like your RAM. If you have a lot of papers and projects, you might need to use some other space, like a filing cabinet or a box, to store some of the papers that you are not currently using. This other space is like the SWAP space on your computer. When you need to use a paper that is in the filing cabinet or box, you can retrieve it and put it back on your desk (RAM) to work on it. This way, you have more space on your desk (RAM) to get other things done.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Most of the side effects of radiotherapy, including erectile dysfunction improve with time, although the time needed for this to happen is variable and unpredictable and sometimes quite long. Also, there is not much that can be done for this besides using the drug that you already are using. To avoid the headaches you can take plenty of water half an hour before taking the drug and then increase the dose. That should suffice for the moment, till the time you completely recover. All the best."
0,"During this event a very large number of the impact craters on the Moon would have formed, and by inference on Earth , Mercury , Venus and Mars as well."
1,"Personality traits are characteristics that make up a person's personality. They are relatively enduring patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that make each person unique. Examples of personality traits include being outgoing, shy, organized, or adventurous.\n\nPsychological disorders, on the other hand, are abnormal patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that cause distress or problems functioning in daily life. Examples of psychological disorders include anxiety disorders, mood disorders (such as depression or bipolar disorder), and personality disorders (such as borderline personality disorder).\n\nOne way to think about the difference between personality traits and psychological disorders is to consider that personality traits are a normal part of being human, while psychological disorders are abnormal and cause problems in a person's life. For example, being shy is a normal personality trait, but having an anxiety disorder can cause a person to experience extreme fear and anxiety that interferes with their ability to function in daily life."
0,"You go to a door and grab the door handle to open it . The door handle is shaped weird and has sharp edges . You could assume that the person who made the door handle that way is an evil jerk who was trying to cut your fingers . You could also assume that the person who made the door handle was an idiot who probably did n't care about you or anyone who might actually use that door . Hanlon says you should assume the latter : there are more lazy or stupid or uneducated people that accidently ruin your day , than there are bad guys who are trying to ruin your day ."
0,For the same reason that people look down on any other word or phrase . They look down on the group that it is associated with .
1,"Human–computer interaction (HCI) is a field of study that focuses on the design, evaluation, and implementation of interactive computing systems for human use and the study of the associated social and behavioral aspects of human-computer interaction.



HCI involves the interaction between people (users) and computers. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including user experience design, user interface design, usability evaluation, and social computing. HCI is concerned with the design and use of computer technology, and is often used to improve the usability of computer systems and to make them more useful and efficient for the people who use them.



HCI is an interdisciplinary field that draws on computer science, psychology, sociology, and other fields to understand and design interactive computing systems that are effective, efficient, and satisfying for the people who use them. It is a critical field for the development of new technologies and the design of new user experiences, as it helps to ensure that the technology is usable and useful for people."
1,"Zeno's Paradox of the Tortoise is a thought experiment that is meant to challenge our common sense understanding of motion and time. In the paradox, Zeno imagines a race between a tortoise and the hero Achilles. The tortoise has a head start, and Achilles gives chase. However, Zeno argues that Achilles can never catch up to the tortoise, because before he can reach the tortoise's starting point, the tortoise will have moved a little bit forward. And before Achilles can reach that point, the tortoise will have moved forward again, and so on.

This might seem confusing, but the idea is that no matter how fast Achilles runs, there will always be a distance between him and the tortoise. So, according to Zeno's argument, it is impossible for Achilles to ever catch up to the tortoise.

Now, this might seem to be in conflict with Newtonian Kinematics, which is a branch of physics that studies how objects move. According to Newton's laws of motion, an object will keep moving at a constant speed in a straight line unless a force acts on it to change its motion. So, in the race between the tortoise and Achilles, we would expect Achilles to be able to catch up to the tortoise as long as he runs fast enough.

However, Zeno's Paradox of the Tortoise is not really meant to be taken literally. It is a philosophical argument that is meant to challenge our understanding of time and motion. So, even though it might seem to be in conflict with Newtonian Kinematics, it is really just a thought experiment that is meant to make us think about these concepts in a different way."
1,"Sure! SHA-256 is a mathematical algorithm that takes an input (also called a ""message"") and turns it into a string of numbers and letters of a fixed length, called a ""hash."" It's a bit like putting your message into a special ""box"" that scrambles it up so that it's very difficult to get the original message back out. Here's an example of how the SHA-256 algorithm might work with the message ""Hello World"": First, the message is turned into a series of numbers using a process called ""hashing."" Each letter in the message is assigned a number based on its position in the alphabet. For example, ""H"" is the 8th letter, so it would be assigned the number 8. ""e"" is the 5th letter, so it would be assigned the number 5, and so on. Next, these numbers are combined in a specific way to create a ""hash value."" The hash value is a long string of numbers and letters that looks something like this: ""2cf24dba5fb0a30e26e83b2ac5b9e29e1b161e5c1fa7425e73043362938b9824."" Finally, the hash value is checked to make sure it meets certain requirements. If it does, it is considered a valid hash and can be used for tasks such as verifying the integrity of a message or storing passwords securely. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"When you click the red ""X"" in the top right corner of a program, it usually means you want to close the program. However, some programs have been designed to minimize instead of close when you click the red ""X"". This is often because the program is running some background tasks or processes that you might want to keep running, even when you're not using the program itself. For example, Spotify might minimize to the system tray (the area next to the clock on your taskbar) so that it can continue playing music in the background, even when you're not actively using the Spotify app. Similarly, a program like BitTorrent might minimize to the system tray so that it can continue downloading or uploading files even when you're not actively using the program."
1,"Voter ID laws are rules that require people to show a certain form of identification in order to vote. Some people argue that these laws are racist because they disproportionately affect certain groups of people, such as racial minorities or low-income individuals, who may be less likely to have the required forms of identification. It is generally not illegal to be without an ID in the United States, but there are certain situations where an ID is required. For example, you may need to show an ID to buy alcohol, to open a bank account, or to get certain types of jobs. However, the right to vote is a fundamental right, and some people argue that requiring an ID to exercise this right disproportionately affects certain groups of people who may not have the required identification. There are also concerns that voter ID laws may be used to suppress the votes of certain groups of people, either intentionally or unintentionally. For example, if someone has a difficult time obtaining the required identification, they may be less likely to vote. It's important to note that there are different types of voter ID laws, and some states have stricter laws than others. Some states have implemented laws that require people to show a certain type of photo ID, such as a driver's license or passport, while others have more lenient laws that allow people to show other forms of identification, such as a utility bill or bank statement."
1,"When you want to make a graph to show the relationship between two different things, you typically put one of those things on the x-axis and the other thing on the y-axis. Here's a simple rule of thumb: If one of the things you are comparing is something that changes over time (like the temperature outside on different days), you should usually put that on the x-axis. If one of the things you are comparing is something that doesn't change over time (like the type of fruit you are comparing), you should usually put that on the y-axis. Here's an example to help make this more clear: Let's say you want to make a graph to show how much fruit you eat on different days. You could put the type of fruit on the y-axis and the days of the week on the x-axis. This way, you can see how much of each type of fruit you ate on each day of the week. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"In the United States, official gross domestic product (GDP) figures are released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), which is a division of the Department of Commerce. The BEA publishes GDP data on a regular basis, usually on a quarterly basis. You can find announcements of GDP figures for the United States on the BEA's website, as well as through various news outlets and financial news websites.In other countries, official GDP figures are typically released by the respective national statistical agencies or central banks. You can find announcements of GDP figures for other countries through various news outlets, financial news websites, and the websites of the respective national statistical agencies or central banks."
0,"Sure we do . Scientology started just 60 years ago , and here are some more : URL_0"
0,"Hi, It can be healed naturally, you just have to wash that area thrice a day. Local antibiotics can also help you., if scar is appearing during healing, surgery can be done.Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. S. R. Raveendran, Sexologist"
0,"Hello, By what you say this seems to be a medical emergency to me. The baby's respiratory rate requires hospitalization and evaluation. It could be acute bronchiolitis, please take her to the nearest Emergency Room as soon as possible. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Sumanth Amperayani, Pediatrician, Pulmonology"
1,"It is generally possible for an individual to earn a salary from the United States while living in New Zealand as a remote worker. However, there are a few factors to consider:Taxation: You will need to consider how your earnings from the US will be taxed. Both the US and New Zealand have tax obligations for individuals earning income within their respective countries, so you may need to pay tax to both governments. It is advisable to seek the advice of a tax professional to understand your tax obligations and to ensure that you are in compliance with the relevant tax laws.Visas and immigration: If you plan to live in New Zealand for an extended period of time, you will need to obtain a visa that allows you to reside in the country. Depending on the type of work you will be doing, you may need to apply for a work visa.Employment agreements: You will also need to consider the terms of your employment with your US employer. It is important to have a clear understanding of your responsibilities, the terms of your employment, and any other relevant details.Overall, while it is possible to earn a salary from the US while living in New Zealand, it is important to carefully consider the various factors involved and to seek professional advice as needed to ensure that you are in compliance with all relevant laws and regulations."
0,"In algebra you learned to calculate the slope of a straight line . y = mx + b , right ? m is the slope . But what about a curved line ? Then the slope is n't constant . It changes : it 's higher when the line is steeper , and lower when the line is flatter . So instead of a single number , the slope is a function of x. At any given x , your line has a certain y value , and a certain slope . Calculus is the set of math tools that allow you to find the slope function from the original function , or the original function from the slope function . The derivative is finding the slope function . For example the derivative of y = x^2 is y'=2x . That means a basic parabola has a slope of 2x . Later you will learn about integrals , which are the opposite : they allow you to reverse the derivative , finding the original function from the slope function ."
1,"Market orders are orders to buy or sell a security at the best available price in the market. Because market orders are executed immediately and at the best available price, there is a risk that the price at which the order is filled may be significantly different from the last-traded price or the price that you expected. This can be especially true in times of high market volatility or when there is a lack of liquidity in the market.Limit orders, on the other hand, are orders to buy or sell a security at a specific price or better. With a limit order, you can set the maximum price you are willing to pay for a security (for a buy order) or the minimum price you are willing to accept for a security (for a sell order). Limit orders give you more control over the price at which your order will be filled, but there is no guarantee that your order will be filled at all, especially if the security's price does not reach your limit price.In general, it is important to carefully consider the potential risks and trade-offs of using market orders versus limit orders. You should also be aware of the conditions in the market and the liquidity of the security you are trading, as these can impact the execution of your order. It is always a good idea to consult with a financial professional or do your own research before making any investment decisions."
0,"Energy is an abstract concept , so lets assume it 's toy cars . Timmy has 10 toy cars in his toy box . He plays with them and you leave the room . When you return there are only 6 cars left . It turns out one car is under the bed , other is in a drawer , and one in Timmys pocket . There is one missing , so you search and look for it and eventually you find it thrown out the window . All cars , however Timmy has played with them , are accounted for . If you one day find out that Timmy has 11 cars , then it will turn out an aunt gave him one , or if he is a bad boy - he stole it . However you 'll never find Timmy having car that just appeared out of thin air . That is conservation of energy . You can only get as much out of things as you put in . Some energy is always lost due to various reasons , like friction , or thermal radiation , but if we look for these loses , we find them outside the window , or under the bed . You can never get more energy , unless there is outside influence of an aunt ."
0,The short answer is the railroad . The long answer is too long .
1,"Car manufacturers do make gears that help improve fuel efficiency at higher speeds. These gears are called ""overdrive"" gears and they allow the car's engine to run at a lower speed while the car is still traveling at a high speed. This can help save fuel because the engine uses less fuel when it is running at a lower speed. However, adding an extra gear to a car's transmission is not a simple task. It requires adding more complex and expensive parts to the transmission, which can increase the cost of the car. In addition, an extra gear may not necessarily improve fuel efficiency for all types of driving. For example, if a car spends most of its time driving in city traffic, an extra gear may not make a significant difference in fuel efficiency. There are other ways that car manufacturers are working to improve fuel efficiency, such as by using lighter materials in the construction of the car, designing more aerodynamic bodies, and using advanced technologies like electric or hybrid powertrains. These approaches can help improve fuel efficiency without the need to add an extra gear to the transmission."
1,"There is no inherent reason why female nipples are considered inappropriate or pornographic while male nipples are not. Rather, these societal views on the appropriateness of female versus male nipples are the result of cultural and historical influences. In many societies, there is a longstanding taboo against the public display of female breasts, which is often rooted in traditional gender roles and the sexualization of the female body. This can lead to the belief that female nipples are inherently sexual or inappropriate, while male nipples are not. However, these views on what is considered acceptable or inappropriate can vary greatly from one culture to another, and may change over time. Ultimately, it is important to remember that all bodies are different and that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to what is considered appropriate or inappropriate when it comes to the human body."
1,"China is a country with a complex political system that combines elements of communism and capitalism. While the Chinese government is led by the Communist Party and espouses socialist ideals, it has also embraced many aspects of a market economy and has allowed private enterprise to flourish.

The United States and China have a long history of engagement, and the two countries have significant economic and political ties. The United States and China are two of the world's largest economies, and trade between the two countries is an important part of the global economy. The United States and China also cooperate on a range of issues, including climate change, public health, and regional security.

While the United States and China have had their share of differences, the two countries have also worked together on many issues. For example, the United States and China have both committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and fighting climate change.

Cuba is a small country located in the Caribbean that has a communist government. The United States and Cuba have had a contentious relationship for many years, largely due to the political differences between the two countries. The United States has imposed economic sanctions on Cuba and has not had diplomatic relations with the country for many years. However, in recent years, the United States and Cuba have taken steps to improve their relationship and have reopened embassies in each other's countries."
0,"On 28 June 1914, Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne, and his wife, Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg , were shot dead in Sarajevo , by Gavrilo Princip , one of a group of six Bosnian Serb assassins coordinated by Danilo Ilić ."
0,"Vesting typically stops after you quit.   So, if your plan vests 20% per year for 5 years, and you received a one-time stock grant as part of this plan (i.e., ignoring the fact that these often involve new grants each year that vest separately), and you were hired in 2014 and leave at the end of 2016, then you vested 20% in 2015 and 20% in 2016, so would have 40% of the stock vested when you quit, and would never have more than that."
1,"Plastic school chairs often have holes in the back of them because they are designed to be lightweight and easy to carry. The holes make the chairs lighter and more comfortable to sit in because they allow air to circulate around the back of the chair. Additionally, the holes can help reduce the amount of heat that builds up in the chair, which can make sitting in the chair for long periods of time more comfortable. Finally, the holes can also help to reduce the amount of material needed to make the chair, which can save money and resources. So, overall, the holes in plastic school chairs are there to make the chairs more comfortable and easier to use."
1,"In general, earnings from tax-exempt bond funds are not subject to federal income tax. However, they may be subject to state and local taxes, depending on the location of the bonds held in the fund and the investor's state and local tax rates. If you are investing in a tax-exempt bond fund, it is important to understand the tax implications for your specific situation. You should consult with a tax advisor or refer to the tax documentation provided by the fund for more information on how the earnings from the fund may be taxed."
0,"It 's called a [ Jeweler 's Loupe ] ( URL_0 ) , and it does NOT telescope , so it is a magnifying glass ."
1,"There are several factors to consider when deciding whether to purchase a used or new car:Cost: New cars tend to be more expensive than used cars. However, used cars may have hidden costs, such as needing repairs or maintenance.Depreciation: New cars depreciate quickly in the first few years of ownership, while used cars have already experienced a significant portion of their depreciation.Warranty: New cars often come with a manufacturer's warranty, while used cars may not.Reliability: New cars are generally more reliable than used cars, as they have not experienced as much wear and tear.Features: New cars often come with the latest technology and safety features, while used cars may not have these features.To make the decision, consider your budget and the costs associated with each option. Think about how long you plan to keep the car and whether you are willing to pay a premium for the benefits of a new car. It may also be helpful to research the reliability and repair histories of different models and compare them to your budget and needs."
0,""" Hey , do n't punch other 5 - year olds ! How would you feel if everyone could go around punching everyone and they punched you ? "" "" Bad . "" "" Exactly ! If you 're going to do anything , you better be ready for everybody else to be able to do it too , so BE NICE ! """
0,"Your stomach does n't separate anything . Your stomach acids react with the food you 've consumed , and should basically be neutralized by the time it enters your small intestine . Any soluable molecules , can pass the intestine barrier and enter your blood stream . I believe this is a two way street , and spent food stuffs can be brought back ( I 'm not exactly sure ) . Your poop is brown because your liver processes dead blood cells , and strips the iron from the hemoglobin , for reuse . The left over heme is thrown down the bile duct , into your intestine . This heme , at this point , is called bile pigment . Your kidneys process your blood stream , and filter liquids , like water , amonia , alcohol and whatever components your body has broken that down into , and asparagus ( IT 'S A JOKE , FOLKS ) . --- So , to answer your questions , the separation happens later , in different parts of your body , and yes , it all just mixes together in your stomach ."
0,"So you wanna have a baby . It 's a dangerous , difficult process that places both mother and child in a position to be attacked and eaten easily by predators . Whaddaya gon na do ? You 've got ta find a way to make having a baby as safe as possible . For lots of animals , that means having a baby at a particular time of year : a time when it 's easy to get food to feed the baby ( or any number of other things that will help keep the baby alive ) . So if you want to control when you have the baby , you have to control when you get pregnant . Hence : mating season ."
0,"I think the problem is that you've made a math error. This child would not be costing you 300 per month, it will be costing you 1400 per month.  1100 of this is in a donation of salable hours rather than cash, but helpfully you have a number right there as to how much someone is willing to pay for these hours so the math is still doable. So, if you are indeed splitting your expenses fifty-fifty, you should chip 1100 into the pot to match your wife's contribution.  It would make the most sense, I think, to have your part of this contribution cover some of your mutual expenses, and if any is left over, save it up for the day that your child would cost more than that 300 in a month - when you need extra clothes, or have to replace something they destroyed, or want to pay for extra opportunities (camps, educational games, lessons), or a a savings that can be used for major future expenses (higher education, first car, milestone celebrations, safety net when starting out). Of course, if your family is indeed a priority, you might consider making an equal investment in your family - say, half your income (1800) to match half her time going into the building of the family.  After all, the decision to start a family should be an investment of time and value, not just a minimum bid for expenses.  And again, any extra can be spent on mutual expenses, saved up for future costs, or left as your child's ""savings"" for major expenses or safety net. I suppose I should mention that you perhaps could get away with covering half her contribution (550 per month, on the face of it), as that should also ""balance"" out the monthly expenses.  Even this much would be enough to put her back into the green on her covering her own costs.  Of course, in this case you might want to take into account that while she's working 38,5 hours per week now, running a household is, I've heard, more closely equivalent to a 60-hour week, plus or minus being ""on call"" for a further 100 hours a week.  Trying to calculate the absolute minimum payment on your part to match the investment of hours on hers is likely to be a bit more tricky than just matching the salable hours not worked, if you're set on income ratios and splitting costs ""as they are"". Also, you might want to rethink your criteria for sharing income completely or what makes certain divisions of costs ""unfair"". You mention one reason it would be unfair is that you have a ""more stressful job"" - well, your job may well be more stressful than her job now, but it is likely to be less so than raising a child (her new job).  As for investment of time and energy for your education entitling you to a larger amount of pay, again, raising a child is likely to be a larger investment of time, money, and anxiety than your education, but her pay (or even share of the costs) doesn't seem to be balanced in response.  I'm not gonna tell you what is fair, that's for you to work out, just suggesting you really think it through before deciding what would be fair or not."
1,"In most operating systems, including Windows, you can use either single or double quotes to name a file. However, you may run into problems if you try to use double quotes within the name of the file, because the operating system might interpret the double quotes as indicating the end of the file name.\n\nFor example, suppose you want to name a file ""My ""Great"" File.txt"". If you use double quotes to enclose the word ""Great"", the operating system might interpret the file name as being ""My "" followed by a second file called ""Great"" followed by "" File.txt"". To avoid this confusion, it's generally best to use single quotes or no quotes at all when naming a file.\n\nOn the other hand, you can use two single quotes in a row to indicate a single quote within the file name. For example, you could name a file ""My 'Great' File.txt"" and the operating system would interpret it as a single file called ""My 'Great' File.txt""."
1,"In the context of computer vision and image processing, the receptive field of a neuron in a neural network refers to the region of the input image that the neuron is ""looking at"" or ""receiving information from.""



For example, in a convolutional neural network (CNN), the receptive field of a neuron in the first convolutional layer is determined by the size and stride of the convolutional kernel being applied at that layer. As the input image is passed through the network and the kernels are applied, the receptive field of each neuron grows larger, as it is receiving information from a larger region of the input image.



The size and shape of the receptive field can have a significant impact on the performance of a neural network, as it determines the context that the neuron is able to consider when making a prediction. A larger receptive field allows a neuron to consider more context from the input image, which can be beneficial for tasks such as object recognition, where it is important to consider the relationships between different parts of the image. However, a larger receptive field also requires more computation and can make the network more prone to overfitting, so it is important to balance the size of the receptive field with the needs of the task at hand."
0,"Wood is not a single thing , it 's a bunch of stuff arranged together to make what we call wood . There 's water , carbon , and a whole bunch of other stuff in it . Each of these has its own temperature that it becomes liquid and gas , as well as the temperature it burns at . For some things , the "" burn "" temperature is lower than the temperature it melts at , or lower than the temperature of the other stuff in the wood . When wood is heated the stuff in it starts to break down from the heat . The water changes from liquid to gas and other stuff starts to change because of both the heat and the water boiling away . Then some of the stuff in the wood begins to burn because it is higher than its "" combustion point "" ( a fancy way of saying how hot it can get before it burns ) . The heat released by the stuff beginning to burn raises the temperature even further and other stuff begins to burn . The biggest reason that wood does n't melt is really that the stuff that 's in it will mostly burn before it melts ."
0,"They have sensory ganglia that directly are hooked up to motor neurons . Essentially , they do n't have to think to to be able to choose to fly . Also they have an "" organ "" known as halteres that help them stabilize in flight , like a gyroscope so they can change direction quickly and effectively . Also , when you swat at them with your hands , you 're pushing the air out of the way , so you 're effectively pushing them out of the way too . It makes it a good feat to catch one then between their lightning fast reflexes and you pushing them away , Mr. Miagi ."
0,"Since as you say, an LLC is a pass-through entity, you will be making income in the U.S. when you sell to U.S. customers.  And so you will need to file the appropriate personal tax forms in the US.  As well as potentially in one or more States.  The US government does not register LLCs.  The various States do.  So you'll be dealing with Oregon, Wisconsin, Wyoming, one of those for the LLC registration.  You will also need to have a registered agent in the State.  That is a big deal since the entire point of forming an LLC is to add a liability shield.  You would lose the liability shield by not maintaining the business formalities.   Generally nations aim to tax income made in their nation, and many decline to tax income that you've already paid taxes on in another nation.  A key exception: If money is taxed by the U.S. it may also be taxed by one of the States.  Two States won't tax the same dollar. Registering an LLC in one State does not mean you'll pay state taxes there.  Generally States tax income made in their State.  It's common to have a Wyoming LLC that never pays a penny of tax in Wyoming.  Officially, an LLC doing business in a State it did not form in, must register in that State as a ""foreign LLC"" even though it's still in the USA.  The fee is usually the same as for a domestic LLC.  ""Doing business"" means something more than incidental sales, it means having a presence specifically in the State somehow.  It gets complicated quick.  If you are thinking of working in someone's app ecosystem like the Apple Store, Google Play, Steam etc. Obviously they want their developers coding, not wrestling with legalities, so some of them make a priority out of clearing and simplifying legal nuisances for you.  Find out what they do for you."
0,lead is gas increased the octane rating and also acted like a lubricant with the valves . Unleaded cars have hardened valve seats and do not need the lubrication that unleaded cars do . In a leaded car with out lead the valves and valve seats would stick together and microscopic bits of metal would be worn off . Octane increases the amount of heat and pressure you can put on the gas with out it spontaneously combusting before the spark is applied . This is called knocking . Higher octane does not have more performance or power . It is needed for high compression engines because the gas would spontaneously combust under the higher pressures . Spontainious combustion is good for a diesel engine since it uses heat and pressure to ignite the fuel instead of a spark plug
0,"big boobs , long , colorful and expressive hair . but mostly just the eyes . the whole anime eye technique is just aimed around expressive , pretty eyes . a lot of the time it 's just our brains filling it out though . they 're perfectly symmetrical without obvious flaws . in some ways it would be more work to make them unattractive ."
0,"Liberal arts is the study of many fields instead of focusing on a single field . In order to earn a degree at most four year universities a student must take 40 classes total . For students earning a liberal arts degree , all 40 of those classes could be various classes - literature , art history , math , science , etc . Students earning a technical degree such as engineering must take 20 classes of liberal arts , then 20 dedicated to engineering . Liberal arts graduates do n't necessarily fail at life as there are many jobs where a liberal arts degree is helpful ( civil service , non - profits ) , but often students who choose to study liberal arts have no life / career direction in college and that carries over to their professional life . Someone with a liberal arts degree should ideally have a more well rounded education ( they know a little about a lot of things ) , whereas someone with a specialized or technical degree knows a lot about one thing ."
0,"You typically need to specify that you want the GTC order to be working during the Extended hours session. I trade on TD Ameritrade's Thinkorswim platform, and you can select DAY, GTC, EXT or GTC_EXT. So in your case, you would select GTC_EXT."
0,"There seems to be a common sentiment that no investor can consistently beat the market on returns. What evidence exists for or against this? First off, even if the markets were entirely random there would be individual investors that would consistently beat the market throughout their lifetime entirely by luck.  There are just so many people this is a statistical certainty.  So let's talk about evidence of beating the market due to persistent skill. I should hedge by saying there isn't a lot of good data here as most understandably most individual investors don't give out their investment information but there are some ok datasets.  There is weak evidence, for instance, that the best individual investors keep outperforming and interestingly that the trading of individual investors can predict future market movements.  Though the evidence is more clear that individual investors make a lot of mistakes and that these winning portfolios are not from commonly available strategies and involve portfolios that are much riskier than most  would recommend. Is there really no investment strategy that would make it likely for this investor to consistently outperform her benchmark? There are so, many, papers (many reasonable even) out there about how to outperform benchmarks (especially risk-adjusted basis).  Not too mention some advisers with great track records and a sea of questionable websites.  You can even copy most of what Buffet does if you want. Remember though that the average investor by definition makes the average ""market"" return and then pays fees on top of that.  If there is a strategy out there that is obviously better than the market and a bunch of people start doing it, it quickly becomes expensive to do and becomes part the market.  If there was a proven, easy to implement way to beat the market everyone would do it and it would be the market. So why is it that on this site or elsewhere, whenever an active trading strategy is discussed that potentially beats the market, there is always a claim that it probably won't work? To start with there are a large number of clearly bad ideas posed here and elsewhere.  Sometimes though the ideas might be good and may even have a good chance to beat the market.  Like so many of the portfolios that beat the market though and they add a lot of uncertainty and in particular, for this personal finance site, risk that the person will not be able to live comfortably in retirement. There is so much uncertainty in the market and that is why there will always be people that consistently outperform the market but at the same time why there will be few, if any, strategies that will outperform consistently with any certainty."
0,Here you go: I'll leave the last question as an exercise to the reader.
0,"Without an age or anything , this really means nothing , Your eyesight is likely to degrade over time , but due to the wonders of genetics , you could have 20/20 vision your entire life . as well"
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you've been struggling to gain weight. It can be challenging to try to gain weight when your body naturally has a faster metabolism or is prone to losing weight easily. However, there are a few things you can try that may help you to gain weight in a healthy way.

Eat more frequently: Instead of eating three large meals per day, try eating smaller, more frequent meals and snacks throughout the day. This can help to boost your calorie intake and give your body a constant supply of energy.

Choose nutrient-dense foods: Focus on eating foods that are high in calories and nutrients, such as nuts, seeds, nut butters, avocados, olives, and cheese. These foods can help you to gain weight without consuming empty calories.

Eat protein-rich foods: Protein is essential for building and repairing tissues in the body. Foods high in protein include meat, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy products, beans, and legumes.

Drink calorie-rich beverages: You can also try incorporating calorie-rich beverages into your diet, such as smoothies made with milk, yogurt, and fruit, or milkshakes made with ice cream and milk.

Try weight gain supplements: If you're still having trouble gaining weight, you may want to consider trying a weight gain supplement, such as a protein powder or mass gainer. These supplements can help to increase your calorie and protein intake, which may help you to gain weight. However, it's important to speak with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen.

It's also important to note that gaining weight in a healthy way takes time and consistency. It's not uncommon for it to take several months or even longer to see significant changes in your weight. Additionally, it's important to remember that weight is just one aspect of overall health, and that it's more important to focus on maintaining a healthy, balanced diet and regular physical activity, rather than trying to reach a certain weight."
0,Or at least I saw it do so with Bank of America.
0,Reporters can . Commercials and entertainment shows ca n't without licensing it .
0,"Scientific racism . It was believed that white people and non - white people were fundamentally different , and the only way to protect white people from the genetically inferior non - white people was to segregate . This was further fueled by scare politics , which used lies and intimidation to tell white people that black people were merely waiting to rape and pillage white houses , due to their inferior genetics and natural "" savageness "" . This idea persisted for a long long time , and the idea that things were "" contaminated "" by non - white people still exists in a lot of areas . Technically , we understand why de jure segregation is wrong . De facto segregation still exists , and things are actually much more segregated now than they ever were during de jure segregation ."
1,"It is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment of any infection or irritation in the genital area. Without proper diagnosis and treatment, the condition may not resolve or may even worsen. In addition, self-treating with over-the-counter creams or other medications may not be effective or may cause further irritation.

If you have been experiencing swelling and redness around your labia minora and have a fungal infection around your labia majora, it is important to see a healthcare provider. They will be able to examine the area and determine the cause of the symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment. This may include antifungal medication or other medications to reduce inflammation and swelling.

In the meantime, it is important to keep the area clean and dry. Avoid wearing tight clothing and try to wear loose, breathable fabrics. Avoid using harsh soaps or perfumed products on the area. If you have been prescribed medication by a healthcare provider, be sure to follow their instructions for use.

If you have any concerns or questions about your symptoms, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider. They will be able to provide you with the most appropriate treatment and advice."
1,"There are a few reasons why license plates might be blurred out on TV. One reason is to protect the privacy of the person who owns the car. Even though the car is in a public place, the owner of the car has a right to keep their personal information private. Blurring out the license plate helps to prevent anyone from being able to easily track down the owner of the car.

Another reason for blurring out license plates is to protect the identity of the person driving the car. For example, if a news program is showing a video of a crime being committed, they might want to obscure the license plate of the car so that the person responsible for the crime cannot be easily identified.

Finally, blurring out license plates is also sometimes done for aesthetic reasons. If the license plate is especially dirty or difficult to read, it might be blurred out to make the video look better.

In general, it's a good idea to be mindful of other people's privacy and to respect their right to keep their personal information private, even if that information is in a public place."
0,"Other responses have focused on getting you software to use, but I'd like to attempt your literal question: how are such transactions managed in systems that handle them? I will answer for ""double entry"" bookkeeping software such as Quicken or GnuCash (my choice). (Disclaimer: I Am Not An Accountant and accountants will probably find error in my terminology.) Your credit card is a liability to you, and is tracked using a liability account (as opposed to an asset account, such as your bank accounts or cash in your pocket). A liability account is just like an asset except that it is subtracted from rather than added to your total assets (or, from another perspective, its balance is normally negative; the mathematics works out identically). When you make a purchase using your credit card, the transaction you record transfers money from the liability account (increasing the liability) to the expense account for your classification of the expense. When you make a payment on your credit card, the transaction you record transfers money from your checking account (for example) to the credit card account, reducing the liability. Whatever software you choose for tracking your money, I strongly recommend choosing something that is sufficiently powerful to handle representing this as I have described (transfers between accounts as the normal mode of operation, not simply lone increases/decreases of asset accounts)."
1,"Protesting can be a way for people to try to make a change in their workplace or in society more generally. Sometimes, people who protest do risk losing their jobs, but they may feel that the issue they are protesting is important enough to take that risk. It's also possible that the company they work for might not want to or be able to hire more people to replace the ones who are protesting, especially if the protest is successful and leads to changes that the company agrees to. It's also important to remember that in many places, it is illegal for an employer to fire someone just for protesting, although it can still happen."
0,"You 've heard that energy can not be destroyed , it just changes forms and transfers between objects . One of those forms is electrical current ( electrons moving ) . We take energy from hot steam rising ( heated by burning coal , burning gas or by a hot lump of uranium ) or the wind or the waves , to spin magnets suspended near coils of wire . This moves the energy from our hot steam into the wire , moving the electrons in the copper . That energy travels until it reaches something which either transfers the energy to a different object ( like charging your phone ) or transfers it into a different form . Putting a metal with high resistance in the way of your electrons slows them down , the energy they lose in slowing , is released as heat , this is how your kettle works . And Immersion water heaters ."
0,"Early psychology assumed that fetishism either is being conditioned or imprinted or the result of a strong emotional ( possibly traumatic ) or physical experience . Often , these experiences occurred in early childhood . For example , an individual who has been physically abused could either have a sexual obsession with intercourse , or they could be completely terrified by even the idea of being touched . Physical factors like genetic disposition are another common possible explanation . In the following , the most important theories are presented in chronological order : Alfred Binet suspected fetishism was the pathological result of associations . Accidentally simultaneous presentation of a sexual stimulus and an inanimate object , he argued , led to the object being permanently connected to sexual arousal . The sexologist Magnus Hirschfeld followed another line of thought when he proposed his theory of partial attractiveness in 1920 . According to his argument , sexual attractiveness never originates in a person as a whole but always is the product of the interaction of individual features . He stated that nearly everyone had special interests and thus suffered from a healthy kind of fetishism , while only detaching and overvaluing of a single feature resulted in pathological fetishism . Today , Hirschfeld 's theory is often mentioned in the context of gender role specific behavior : females present sexual stimuli by highlighting body parts , clothes or accessories ; males react to them . * * tl;dr : It 's a normal and healthy part of human sexuality . * *"
0,"It 's an adventure story that makes fun of itself , then makes fun of itself more and more until the story is basically about making fun of itself ."
0,"It 's the same as books . There are only 26 letters in the alphabet , but it takes time and effort to arrange the letters into something more meaningful than "" as´kbvmepmvk "" . And people who to that have a copyright over their meaningful words ."
1,"While monopolies are generally illegal in the United States, it is not illegal for a company to be the only provider of a particular good or service in a specific area. This is called a ""natural monopoly."" A natural monopoly can occur in industries where it is very expensive to enter the market, such as the medical industry. For example, it can be very expensive to build and operate a hospital, so it might make sense for there to be only one hospital in a small town. However, even though there is only one hospital in the town, the hospital still has to compete with hospitals in other towns for patients. Additionally, the prices for medical care in the United States are often high because of the cost of medical training, the cost of medical research, and the high cost of medical malpractice insurance. All of these factors contribute to the overall cost of medical care, which can make it difficult for a medical care company to offer low prices."
1,"Pupil dilation is a response that occurs in your eyes when they are exposed to a bright light. Your pupils will automatically get larger in order to let more light into your eyes, which can help you see better in low light conditions. This response happens very quickly because it is an automatic reflex that is controlled by your body's nervous system.Night vision, on the other hand, is the ability to see in low light conditions without the aid of a light source. There are a few different ways that people can achieve night vision, but one common way is through the use of special devices called night vision goggles. These goggles use a technology called image intensification, which amplifies the small amounts of light that are present in the environment. This can make it easier to see in the dark, but it takes some time for the goggles to adjust to the low light levels and for your eyes to get used to seeing in the dark.So, pupil dilation is a quick reflex that occurs in your eyes when they are exposed to a bright light, while night vision is a process that can take some time to work effectively in low light conditions."
0,"Because when you delete a file , the file is n't erased . Files are stored on the hard drive by a file that says "" Oh , file ab.txt ? That 's located between this space and that space on the drive "" . The program then goes and loads up the information between this space and that space and - ta - da , ab.txt loads up . All deleting a file does is deletes the label . It 'd be like if you had a filing cabinet full of file folders , and in these file folders were the files you wanted . Everything in the file cabinet is unlabled . Hanging off the file cabinet is the Big Book of Files . Looking in the book , you can see that in Drawer 5 , Folder 5 - 8 is stored the Johnson Case File . When the Johnson Case File is deleted , someone just erases the entries for Drawer 5 , Folders 5 - 8 in the Big Book of Files . Then when Tom comes in needing space for the Kirkpatrick Files , he looks in the book and sees that the next avaliable space is .. Drawer 5 , Folders 5 - 10 . He only needs 5 folders , so he writes down that Drawer 5 , Folders 5 - 9 are the Kirkpatrick Files . He opens the drawer , sees that there 's something in Folders 5 - 8 and .. just throws it away as garbage before storing his shit . A file recovery program is a program that ignores the Big Book of Files and just digs around in the unlabled folders . It then takes what it finds and compares it to the Big Book of Files , and reports to you anything it found that was n't in the book . To restore it , all it has to do is write in that the file can be found at the following locations . This is also why the restoration program can sometimes see a file was there , but not restore it . In my example , where folders 5 - 8 were being used , let 's say the next file only needed 5 and 6 . 7 and 8 are still the original file , but there 's not enough data there for the recovery program to fix it ."
0,"Hi there. Thanks for your question at HCM.You will need to the head to the ER for an x ray if:1. You are not able to walk on your affected knee( not able to take any steps without pain). 2. you are not able to bend and straighten your knee to the fullest extent( or your previous normal range of motion). 3. There are any areas of your knee which are very tender to touch( after you feel all the spots of your knee- all around). 4. If you are elderly , say more than 55 years (your chances of major injury increase with age). In the mean time- rest , ice application, elevetion of the affected leg and pain killer medicines can give you some relief.(maximum relief in initial 48 hours)Hope this helps. All the best. Regards. Dr.SBK"
0,"So I think most of this has to do with aerodynamics . The front of the car is designed to "" slice "" through the air instead of pushing it . The back is * usually * an after thought aerodynamically . Now consider hatchbacks , like my Crosstrek ( Subaru ) . It has a rear windshield wiper like most hatchbacks . Why ? When driving , the air passing over the car ends up getting sucked into the back window and panels . This is because the shape of the car forms more of a vacuum there . You can notice this effect easily during a light rain . You may not need to turn on your windshield wipers but you soon notice your rear view window misted over . You can see this in tractor trailers as well . The top part of their "" cab "" is a lot dirtier than the bottom ( although "" clean me "" is usually written in the middle or bottom cause that 's easiest to reach :P ) ."
1,"Light behaves both like a wave and like a particle. It can exhibit the properties of both at the same time, and which one it exhibits depends on how it is being observed.

When light is behaving like a wave, it can travel through space and carry energy and information with it. It can also bend and spread out as it travels, just like a wave in the ocean.

When light is behaving like a particle, it can be thought of as small packets of energy called photons. These photons can be absorbed or emitted by particles, and they can also be detected as individual particles.

It can be confusing to think about light as both a wave and a particle, but it is important to remember that it can exhibit both properties at the same time. This is called wave-particle duality."
1,"In the field of information science and computer science, an upper ontology is a formal vocabulary that provides a common set of concepts and categories for representing knowledge within a domain. It is designed to be general enough to be applicable across a wide range of domains, and serves as a foundation for more specific domain ontologies. Upper ontologies are often used as a starting point for building domain ontologies, which are more specific to a particular subject area or application.



The purpose of an upper ontology is to provide a common language that can be used to represent and reason about knowledge in a given domain. It is intended to provide a set of general concepts that can be used to classify and organize the more specific concepts and categories used in a domain ontology. An upper ontology can help to reduce the complexity and ambiguity of a domain by providing a shared, standardized vocabulary that can be used to describe the concepts and relationships within that domain.



Upper ontologies are often developed using formal methods, such as first-order logic, and may be implemented using a variety of technologies, including ontology languages like OWL or RDF. They can be used in a variety of applications, including knowledge management, natural language processing, and artificial intelligence."
1,"Gravity is the force that pulls objects towards each other. It's what makes things fall down to the ground and what keeps the Earth, the moon, and all the planets in orbit around the sun. Imagine you have a ball and you drop it. What happens? It falls towards the ground. That's because the Earth is pulling on the ball with its gravity. The Earth is so big and heavy that it has a really strong gravitational pull. That's why everything falls towards the ground when we drop it. But why does the Earth have a gravitational pull in the first place? Well, it's because of all the mass (or stuff) that the Earth is made of. You see, everything in the universe that has mass also has gravity. The more mass something has, the stronger its gravity is. And since the Earth has a lot of mass, it has a strong gravitational pull. So that's how gravity works! It's the force that pulls objects towards each other because of their mass."
1,"Side work, also known as freelance or gig work, can be a good way to earn additional income and gain new skills. However, it's important to manage your finances carefully when doing side work, as you may not have the same level of financial stability or benefits as you would with a traditional full-time job. Here are a few tips for managing your finances when doing side work:Create a budget: Determine how much money you need to cover your basic expenses, such as rent, utilities, and groceries, and set aside a portion of your earnings for these expenses.Save for taxes: Since you are self-employed, you are responsible for paying your own taxes. Set aside a portion of your earnings for taxes each month to ensure you have enough money when it's time to file your tax return.Build an emergency fund: It's important to have savings set aside for unexpected expenses or emergencies. Consider setting a goal to save a certain amount of money each month in an emergency fund.Keep good records: Keep track of your income and expenses for tax purposes. This will help you accurately report your earnings and expenses when you file your tax return.Consider insurance: If you are doing side work, you may not have the same level of insurance coverage as you would with a traditional job. Consider purchasing health insurance, disability insurance, and other types of insurance to protect yourself and your finances."
0,"Thanks for your question on Health Care Magic. I can understand your concern. Terminal stage cancer pain is one of the most cumbersome pain. Routine painkiller drugs will not help much. Patient needs centrally acting painkiller drugs. Transdermal patch of fentanyl (centrally acting painkiller) is available on prescription. It gives 48-72 hours pain relief. It will slowly release the drug and very effective in pain relief due to cancer. Since it is prescribed drug, you need doctor 's prescription for this. Hope I have solved your query. Wishing good health to your father. Thanks."
1,"Karma is a measure of how much a person has contributed to a community or forum. It is often used in online communities like Reddit, where users can upvote or downvote content that they like or dislike. The more upvotes a user's content gets, the more Karma they have. 
Some people care about Karma because they see it as a way to measure their contributions to a community and to receive recognition for their efforts. Others may see it as a way to gain status or influence within the community. 
However, it's important to remember that Karma points are just a number and don't really have any value outside of the online community. It's important to focus on participating in a community and contributing value, rather than just trying to get as many Karma points as possible."
1,"Bank of the Sierra is a legitimate bank that has been in operation since 1977. It is a community bank based in Porterville, California and serves customers throughout the Central Valley and Southern Sierra region of the state. The bank offers a range of financial products and services, including checking and savings accounts, loans, and investment services.As for the high interest rate on its checking accounts, it is possible that the bank is offering a promotional rate as a way to attract new customers. It is also possible that the bank's checking accounts have certain requirements, such as maintaining a minimum balance or making a certain number of transactions per month, in order to qualify for the high interest rate. It is always a good idea to carefully review the terms and conditions of any financial product or service, including checking accounts, to ensure that you understand the requirements and any fees that may apply."
0,TL;DR : all famous people are part of the illuminati and they use their fame to secretly push the agenda ( whatever the hell it actually is ) on everyone else . The artists you mentioned apparently have references to the illuminati in their song lyrics . Or they have sported a triangular accessory at one point in their lives so it means they must be part of it .
1,"Fluid dynamics is a branch of physics that deals with the study of the motion of fluids and the forces acting on them. Fluids include liquids and gases, and their motion is governed by the principles of fluid mechanics. In fluid dynamics, researchers study how fluids flow and how they interact with objects or surfaces that they come into contact with. This includes understanding the forces that act on fluids, such as gravity, surface tension, and viscosity, and how these forces affect the fluid's behavior. Fluid dynamics has a wide range of applications, including the design of aircraft, ships, and automobiles, the analysis of blood flow in the human body, and the prediction of weather patterns."
0,"Alright look , give me ten dollars . Now go find four people and have them each give you ten dollars , give that forty to me and heres ten bucks . Have those four people each find four people get them all to give their respective person ten bucks , they give it to you and you give it to me . That s 160 for me . I give you 1 dollar per ten made , that s 16 dollars , each person that collected money gets 10 and that s 40 dollars for that . So I paid 56 dollars total . Now , keep growing that and talk about larger figures , some pay monthly ( these are the exlusive ones ) . I make all the money , you and everyone below you gets money but only if you give me money to give you . If it sounds good to you let me know , I will send my address . You can send me $ 400 , then find four people to give you 400 and give it to me . I will give you 100 dollars for each person you get . I will even let you all access my store , I will give you off brand decent shit for an ok price . You have to pay monthly for that thougj"
1,"A nuclear apocalypse is a catastrophic event that occurs when there is a widespread use of nuclear weapons. It can lead to widespread destruction, death, and long-lasting effects on the environment and people's health. A realistic scenario of a nuclear apocalypse in the current day and age could involve a conflict between two or more countries that have nuclear weapons. For example, if two countries were to go to war and use their nuclear weapons against each other, it could lead to a nuclear apocalypse. This could happen if the countries have a disagreement or dispute that they are unable to resolve peacefully, and they decide to use military force to try to solve the problem. Another way that a nuclear apocalypse could occur is if there was an accidental launch of a nuclear weapon. This could happen if there was a mistake or malfunction in the system that controls the weapon. It's important to note that a nuclear apocalypse would have serious and long-lasting consequences, not just for the countries involved, but also for the rest of the world. It would lead to widespread destruction and death, and it could have serious effects on the environment and people's health. That's why it's important for countries to work together to try to prevent conflicts and accidents that could lead to the use of nuclear weapons."
0,Opium is refined to morphine which is a better painkiller . Morphine is refined to heroin which is a better painkiller again . Therefore there is no need for opium as a painkiller
0,"Do n't try to engage strangers in conversation , whether they 're the checkout guy at the supermarket or someone you pass by in the street . If you 're worried about your accent , try to keep your voice quiet . Do n't attempt to fake a British accent , you will come off as condescending . Fries are chips . Chips are crisps . We will often refer to a fish - and - chip shop as a ' chippie ' . We do sometimes call chips fries ( we 've been Americanised ) , but only where they 're the thin ones . Good chips are thick - cut . Underwear are pants . Pants are trousers . Do n't call a fanny bag a fanny bag . The word ' fanny ' means ' vagina ' . Call it a bum bag instead if you have to . ' Taking the piss ' means insulting or mocking someone . Our biscuits are like cookies , but drier and come in circular packs . You can dunk them in tea , hot chocolate or milk , but people will look at you oddly if you dunk them in coffee . Digestive biscuits , though they sound unappetising , are amazing and you should definitely try some . ' Scones ' look like your definition of biscuit , but we cut them open and have them with jam and clotted cream ( that 's really thick , spreadable cream ) . ' Toad - in - the - hole ' does not contain toads . It is sausages and Yorkshire pudding - which is like pancake batter put in the oven . Most of the bacon over here is back bacon rather than streaky bacon ( your type ) , which means there 's more meat and not so much fat . We call ' candy ' ' sweets ' , and it refers to non - chocolate stuff only . Our chocolate is much sweeter and richer than yours , and British Cadbury 's is to die for ( the American stuff they make to a different recipe so it does n't taste as nice ) . Do n't insult the NHS . Especially not if you have an American accent . Trust me , just do n't . You can , however , insult whoever is in government , or how awful the weather has been lately . ' Tories ' are our Conservative party , currently the largest party in government , and quite a few people hate them - especially students , because they tripled the university tuition fees a few years ago . BBC channels do n't have ads and are generally awesome . This means that all the other channels have much more subtle ads than American ones . When I visited I could barely watch your tv . Oh , and you 'll get used to hearing [ this ] ( URL_0 ) if you watch the news . Football is a big thing over here , and it 's what you guys call soccer . I ca n't think of anything else , and to be honest you 'll be fine as long as you 're not intentionally rude ."
0,"Water evaporates as you breath or sweat , and you exhale carbon in the form of CO2 ."
1,"When you have a cold or the flu, your body is working hard to fight off the infection. As a result, you may feel more sensitive to touch because your body is inflamed and your immune system is activated. Inflammation is a natural response that occurs when your body is trying to heal itself. It can cause swelling, redness, and pain, which is why you may feel more sensitive to touch when you have a cold or the flu. It's your body's way of saying ""hey, I'm not feeling so great right now, so be gentle with me!"" So when you touch your hair or any part of your body that is inflamed, it can feel a little more tender or sensitive than usual."
0,"Someone spells it wrong then it catches on , like many changes in language . [ Specific info on the etymology of ' cum ' . ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"Hello, I have studied your case. I will advise you MRI spine and if there is any cord compression then can lead to upper back pain.You may need investigate like MRI spine, EMG-NCV [nerve conduction study].I will advise to consult orthopaedic surgeon for clinical examination and further investigation.For these symptoms analgesic and neurotropic medication can be started.Till time, avoid lifting weights, Sit with support to back. You can consult physiotherapist for help.Physiotherapy like ultrasound and interferential therapy will give quick relief.I will advise to check your vit B12 and vit D3 level.Hope this answers your query. If you have additional questions or follow up queries then please do not hesitate in writing to us. I will be happy to answer your queries. Wishing you good health.Take care."
0,"I 'm from Chicago , I remember before the city sent out letters saying the extra tolls are just to pay for the construction for highways and afterwards it would discontinue . That was about 5 years ago . Before you paid like $ 0.65 to get on , and then again if you left the state . Now it 's like every few miles , $ 1.80 , $ 1.80 , $ 1.80 , then you leave and it stops ."
1,"When you burn your tongue, it can feel like there is a rough or papery texture on your tongue because the heat has damaged the surface of your tongue. Your tongue is usually covered in a thin layer of moist tissue called mucosa, which helps to keep it moist and smooth. When the mucosa is damaged by heat, it can become dry and rough, which can give your tongue a papery or sand-like feeling. The roughness you feel on your tongue is the result of the damaged tissue, and it is your body's way of telling you that your tongue has been injured and needs time to heal."
1,"​


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1,"Pilots who experience high levels of G-forces, or gravitational forces, may lose consciousness if the forces acting on their body are too strong. When a person is subjected to high G-forces, the blood in their body is pulled towards the lower part of their body, away from their head. This can cause a decrease in blood flow to the brain, leading to a loss of consciousness.\n\nAs the blood is pulled away from the head, it can cause the face to appear ""disfigured,"" or distorted. This is because the muscles in the face may become tense and strained as the person struggles to maintain consciousness. The face may also appear pale or flushed due to the change in blood flow.\n\nIt's important to note that G-forces can be dangerous and pilots undergo special training to learn how to handle them safely."
1,"Irrational numbers like pi and the square root of 2 are numbers that cannot be written as simple fractions. They go on forever and never repeat in a pattern. We know this because we can use math to show it.

For example, if we try to write pi as a fraction, we get an infinite decimal that goes on and on without repeating. We can use computers to calculate many, many digits of pi, but no matter how many digits we calculate, we will never find a pattern or a place where the digits repeat. This tells us that pi is an irrational number and it goes on forever without repeating.

The same is true for the square root of 2. If we try to write it as a fraction, we get an infinite decimal that goes on and on without repeating. Again, this tells us that the square root of 2 is an irrational number and it goes on forever without repeating.

So even though we can't calculate an infinite number of digits of an irrational number, we can use math to show that these numbers never end and never repeat."
0,"Well , the Myers - Briggs personality test is a test made by ( you guessed it ) people by those two last names . There are sixteen different personality types ( each space in your type indicator having two different options ) . First , you can either have "" I "" or "" E "" . "" I "" means you 're MOSTLY introverted ( answer more than 50 % "" introverted "" to introverted vs. extroverted questions ) . "" E "" means you 're MOSTLY extroverted . Easy enough . Next , either "" S "" or "" N "" . These stand for "" sensing "" and "" intuition "" , respectively . "" Sensing "" means that you rely mostly on information you gather through observation ( your five senses ) . "" Intuition "" means that you pay more attention to the patterns and possibilities of situations . This can be somewhat confusing . But , in essence , do you look at the facts to form solutions ( sensing ) , or do you think about the possibilities and think "" big ideas "" ( intuition ) ? Do you look at the data ( sensing ) or have your head in the clouds ( not negatively ) ( intuition ) ? Then , "" T "" or "" F "" . These stand for "" thought "" and "" feeling "" . This is about decision - making . If you have a "" T "" , you form your decisions based on thought and rational ideas . If you have a "" F "" , you form your decisions based on gut instinct and emotions . Lastly , "" J "" or "" P "" : "" judging "" and "" perceiving "" . You 'll have a "" J "" if you live your life in a structured way , making plans early , and get jobs done quickly and clearly . You 'll have a "" P "" if you like to keep your options open , explore the solutions to problems and situations , and make plans as they come to you . Hope this helped ! Sincerely , INTJ"
1,"There are several open source portfolio management software options available:GnuCash is a popular open source financial management software that can be used to manage your portfolio. It is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux.Portfolio Performance is an open source portfolio management tool for Linux, Mac, and Windows. It allows you to track and analyze your investments and provides a variety of reporting and analysis tools.Stockfish is an open source chess engine that can be used to analyze and optimize your portfolio. It is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux.TradeLink is an open source portfolio management platform that can be used to manage and analyze your investments. It is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux.Wealth-Lab is an open source portfolio management software that can be used to analyze and manage your investments. It is available for Windows.jStock is an open source portfolio management software for Windows, Linux, and Mac. It allows you to track and analyze your investments and provides a variety of reporting and analysis tools.Grisbi is an open source personal finance management software that can be used to manage your portfolio. It is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux.Money Manager Ex is an open source personal finance management software that can be used to manage your portfolio. It is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux.It's always a good idea to carefully evaluate any software before deciding to use it, including open source options. You may want to try out a few different options to find the one that best meets your needs."
0,"Polysporin is just antibiotic ointment . There is no "" healing "" effect involved other than that of your body ."
0,"In linguistics, a corpus (plural corpora) or text corpus is a language resource consisting of a large and structured set of texts (nowadays usually electronically stored and processed). In corpus linguistics, they are used to do statistical analysis and hypothesis testing, checking occurrences or validating linguistic rules within a specific language territory.
In search technology, a corpus is the collection of documents which is being searched."
0,"I had this happen to me with parking ticket when I was still in school.  The tickets were issued by the school police and later dismissed (because I had purchased a year-long parking pass).  3 years later I got a letter alleging that I had unpaid parking ticket.  So they lost the record of dismissal.  But they did not lose the record of having issued the ticket.   I am fairly certain this happens because legal entities either lose electronic records and restore data from backups without realizing that some corrupted data remains lost or because they transition to a new system and certain real-world events don't get transferred properly to the new system.  Of course, the people with whom you end up interacting at that point have no idea of any potential technical problems (because they may occur only in some technical one-off cases).  In my case, I was able to show that I had received a judgement of dismissal.  I actually kept the paperwork. The question is what do you do if you lost the records and the state had lost all electronic records of your payments.  Let's assume the collections agency has a record (produced by the state) that you owed the ticket amount, but the state claims that no record exists of you having paid the tickets.  What do you do, then? Carefully compile the list of all possible banks which you could have possibly used.  Then request duplicate statements from all the banks which you have on that list.  Assuming you were a regular consumer and not running a business, this should not amount to more than 100 pages or so.  If you do manage to find the transactions in those bank records, you are in luck.  States, unlike the federal government, are not immune from law suits.  So you can consult a lawyer.   By fraudulently claiming that you defaulted on payments, the state caused you material harm (by lowering your credit rating and increasing your cost of borrowing).  Once you have all the paperwork in hand, you still will have difficult time finding anyone in the state to listen to you.  And even if you do, you will not be compensated for the time and expenses you expanded to obtain these records. If you indeed paid the tickets, then you are being asked to prove your innocence and you are assumed guilty until you do.  Again, a good lawyer should be able to do something with that to get you a proper compensation for this."
1,"Communism is a political and economic ideology that seeks to create a society in which there is no private ownership of property and all people are equal and share equally in the wealth of the society. Some people hate communism because they believe it goes against human nature and can lead to the government having too much control over people's lives. Others hate it because of the way it has been implemented in certain countries, such as Russia, where it has led to widespread poverty and oppression. In the United States, communism was often associated with the Soviet Union, which was a major rival of the United States during the Cold War. This association with a country that was seen as an enemy may have contributed to the dislike of communism in the United States."
0,"Usually that is the case that when fixed rates are lower than the variable rates, it is an indication that the banks feel the next movement in rates could be down. You also need to look at the fixed rates for different periods, for example 1 year fixed compared to 3 year fixed and 5 year fixed rates. If you find the 3 and 5 year fixed rates are higher than the 1 year fixed rates this could be an indication that the banks feel rates will fall in the short term but the falls won't last long and will continue to rise after a year or so. If the 3 year fixed rates are also low in comparison, then the banks may feel that the economy is heading for a longer term down trend. The banks won't want to lose out, so will change their fixed rates on their perception of where they feel the economy is headed. Since your post in May 2011, the standard variable rate has since dropped twice (in November and December) to be at 7.30%. You will also find that fixed rates have also been dropped further by the banks, indicating additional future cuts in the variable rates. Regards, Victor"
0,"It 's like a cramp . Ever get those when you run too much or bend your leg the wrong way ? Well , when you breathe in , there 's a muscle that does that , called the "" diaphragm . "" And instead of getting cramped , like most muscles do when they 're unhappy , the diaphragm kinda twitches , making you breathe in really hard all of a sudden . That 's what we call a hiccup ."
1,"The percentage of international stocks in your portfolio depends on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and overall financial situation. There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the appropriate asset allocation for you will depend on your individual circumstances.That being said, it is generally a good idea to diversify your portfolio by including both domestic and international stocks. This can help to reduce risk and increase the potential for returns by spreading your investments across different countries and sectors.Here are a few things to consider when determining the appropriate percentage of international stocks in your portfolio:Investment goals: What are you trying to achieve with your portfolio? If you have a long-term horizon and are saving for retirement, for example, you may be more comfortable with a higher allocation to international stocks.Risk tolerance: How much risk are you comfortable taking on? If you are a risk-averse investor, you may prefer a lower percentage of international stocks in your portfolio.Overall financial situation: What is your current financial situation? Do you have a lot of debt or other financial obligations that could be affected by market volatility? If so, you may want to allocate a smaller percentage of your portfolio to international stocks.Ultimately, the appropriate percentage of international stocks in your portfolio will depend on your individual circumstances and investment goals. It is a good idea to review your asset allocation regularly to ensure that it is aligned with your financial plan."
1,"During World War II, the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan. The United States did not drop any atomic bombs on Germany during the war. 
There are a few reasons why the United States made this decision. First, by the time the United States had developed the atomic bomb, Germany had already been defeated. The war in Europe had ended in May 1945, several months before the bombs were dropped on Japan. 
Second, the United States was mainly focused on defeating Japan in the Pacific Theater of the war. Japan was a formidable enemy and had invaded a number of countries in Asia and the Pacific, including the United States' allies. The United States wanted to end the war as quickly as possible and believed that using the atomic bomb would help bring about a swift victory. 
Finally, the United States may have also been trying to send a message to the Soviet Union, which was an ally during the war but would become a rival in the Cold War that followed. The United States wanted to demonstrate the destructive power of the atomic bomb in the hope that it would deter the Soviet Union from starting a war with the United States in the future."
1,"In the early days of computers, floppy disks were the primary way people stored and transferred data. These disks were usually designated as the ""A"" drive and the ""B"" drive. As computers developed, hard drives were added and they were typically designated as the ""C"" drive. This naming convention has stuck even though floppy disks are no longer commonly used. So, the first hard drive on a Windows computer is usually the ""C"" drive."
1,"When you have a cold, the lining of your throat can become swollen and inflamed. This can make it painful to swallow. When you're not swallowing, the muscles in your throat are relaxed and the lining of your throat isn't being stretched, so it doesn't hurt. But when you swallow, the muscles in your throat have to work harder and the lining of your throat stretches a bit, which can cause it to feel sore. It's kind of like when you stretch a rubber band too far and it starts to hurt. The swelling and inflammation in your throat should go away on its own as your body fights off the cold, but in the meantime, you can try sucking on throat lozenges or drinking warm liquids to help soothe the pain."
1,"GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) is a popular format for storing animated images because it is simple and widely supported by web browsers. GIF files are easy to create and share, and they can be used to create small, looping animations. APNG (Animated Portable Network Graphics) is a newer format that was designed to be an improvement over GIF. APNG supports more colors and higher quality images, but it is not as widely supported by web browsers. MNG (Multiple-image Network Graphics) is another format for storing animated images, but it is not as popular as GIF or APNG. Most web browsers do not support APNG by default because GIF is still a widely used format and it is supported by all major web browsers. In addition, many older web browsers do not support APNG, so using GIF allows developers to create animations that will work on a wider range of devices. Overall, GIF is still a popular choice for creating and sharing small animations because it is simple, widely supported, and easy to use."
1,"Manual transmission vehicles, also known as stick shift or manual shift vehicles, are not dying off completely, but they are becoming less popular. There are a few reasons for this. One reason is that automatic transmission vehicles are more convenient for most people. Automatic transmission vehicles are easier to drive because you don't have to worry about shifting gears yourself. This is especially appealing for people who drive in heavy traffic or in areas with a lot of stop and go driving. Automatic transmission vehicles are also easier to use for people who are not experienced drivers. Another reason why manual transmission vehicles are becoming less popular is because they are less fuel efficient than automatic transmission vehicles. Automatic transmission vehicles are able to get better fuel economy because they can shift gears in a way that is more efficient for the engine. This means that automatic transmission vehicles can save you money on gas over the long term. Finally, manual transmission vehicles are becoming less popular because there are fewer and fewer cars being made with manual transmission. Many car manufacturers are focusing on making automatic transmission vehicles because that is what most people prefer. As a result, it can be harder to find a new car with a manual transmission. Overall, manual transmission vehicles are still a good choice for some people, but they are not as popular as they used to be."
0,"It would appear that you are not actually ""equal"" partners.  You have differently valued interests and those values fluctuate based on individual performance.  The TurboTax advice is simplified for entities that don't track interests relative to partner inputs. IRC § 704(a), partner's distributive share is set by the partnership agreement, and § 704(b), failing an allocation by the agreement it is set by the partner's interest in the partnership.  But note § 704(b)(2), which prevents blatant tax-rigging in the partnership agreement."
0,The Miami Marlins began play in the 1993 season as the Florida Marlins.
1,"Mathematicians often discover new formulas through a combination of experimentation, observation, and theoretical reasoning. Here's a simplified explanation of the process:\n\nMathematicians start with a problem they want to solve. For example, they might want to figure out how to calculate the area of a circle.\n\nThey try different approaches to solving the problem, using what they already know about math to guide them.\n\nAs they try different approaches, they might notice patterns or relationships between different quantities. For example, they might notice that the area of a circle is always a certain number times the radius of the circle, squared.\n\nMathematicians use these patterns and relationships to come up with a formula that can be used to solve the problem. For example, the formula for the area of a circle is: A = πr^2, where A is the area of the circle, r is the radius of the circle, and π is a special number that is approximately 3.14.\n\nMathematicians test their formula to make sure it works for different cases and situations. If it works well, they might publish their findings and share their formula with other mathematicians.\n\nSo, in a sense, discovering new formulas is a little bit like guessing and testing different approaches until something works. However, it also involves careful observation and a lot of thinking and reasoning about the underlying principles and patterns of math."
0,"You know how when you go to the toilet , sometimes you need to number 1 's and sometimes you need to do number 2 's ? Well birds can only do a bit of a mix . Their number 1 's get all mixed up with number 2 's . This is because birds only have one way for both of these to get out of their body . You a have a peepee or a "" front bottom "" as well a back bottom but birds only have one hole called a "" cloaca "" ( pronounced cloy - ca ... I 'm Australian ) . So when we do number 1 's , we say that we "" urinate "" . This is because something called "" urea "" is mixed in our pee . This is part of what makes it yellow . Now you need to understand that urea does n't dissolve in water very well , so when a bird goes to the toilet it comes out as a white paste . Our poo is brown because it 's got all kinds of stuff in it that is n't urea . It 's mostly brown because of dead blood cells in it . You know how blood is red ? Well mix that red in when all that food you ate and it comes out brown ."
1,"If you are a Canadian and you are accepting money electronically from Americans, there are a few things you should consider.First, you should make sure that you have a secure method for accepting electronic payments. This could include using a secure online payment system such as PayPal or a credit card processing service like Stripe.You should also be aware of any exchange rate differences between the Canadian and US dollars. If you are being paid in US dollars, you may need to convert the funds to Canadian dollars in order to use them. You may be able to do this through your bank or through an online currency exchange service. Keep in mind that these services often charge fees for the conversion, so you should be aware of any potential costs.It is also important to consider any tax implications of receiving payments from Americans. Depending on the nature of the payments and the amount you receive, you may be required to report the income on your tax return and pay any applicable taxes. You should consult with a tax professional or refer to the Canada Revenue Agency's website for more information on how to properly report and pay taxes on foreign income."
1,"USB 3.0 is faster and has more features than the previous versions, but it is still backwards compatible with USB 2.0 and even 1.1. So even though new computers may have USB 3.0 ports, they may also still include USB 2.0 ports so that people can use their older devices that only support the slower speeds. This way, people don't have to throw out their old devices and can continue to use them with the newer computers. It's similar to how newer cars may have features like GPS and Bluetooth, but they still have a radio and a place to plug in your phone with a cord because not everyone has a phone that can connect wirelessly."
1,"Sure! A bank makes money by lending out money to people and businesses and charging them interest on the loans. For example, if someone takes out a mortgage to buy a house, the bank will lend them the money to buy the house and charge them interest on the loan. The bank will also charge people and businesses fees for other services, such as cashing checks or setting up a new bank account. 
The bank uses the money it makes from loans and fees to pay its employees and provide interest to people who have deposited money in the bank. When people deposit money in the bank, the bank is allowed to use that money to make loans to other people. In return, the bank pays the depositors a small amount of interest on their money. This is how a bank is able to make money and provide interest at the same time."
1,"Obamacare is a law that was passed in the United States to make sure that everyone has access to affordable health insurance. Before Obamacare, some people couldn't afford to buy health insurance or they were denied coverage because they had a pre-existing medical condition. Obamacare made it so that insurance companies had to sell insurance to everyone, even if they had a pre-existing condition. It also made it so that insurance companies couldn't charge people more just because they were sick. Obamacare also made it so that people could get help paying for their insurance, which made it more affordable for many people.

Obamacare also made some changes to how healthcare works in the United States. For example, it required most people to have health insurance or pay a fine. It also made it so that insurance plans had to cover certain things, like preventive care and prescription drugs. And it set up a marketplace where people could compare and buy different insurance plans.

Overall, the goal of Obamacare was to make sure that everyone in the United States had access to affordable health insurance and healthcare services."
1,"A publicly traded company is one that has shares of stock that are traded on a stock exchange, like the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ. When a company is publicly traded, anyone can buy or sell shares of the company's stock.Sometimes, a company's management team or owner(s) may decide that they want to take the company private, which means they want to stop trading the company's stock on a public stock exchange. There are a few reasons why a company might want to go private:The company's management team may not want to deal with the extra regulations and paperwork that come with being a publicly traded company.The company's management team may feel that the company's stock is not being valued correctly by the stock market and they would prefer to control the company's financial future themselves.The company's management team may want to make major changes to the company's business, and they feel that they can do this more easily if they are not answerable to a large group of shareholders.There are a few different ways that a company can go private. One way is for the management team or owner(s) to buy back all of the shares of the company's stock that are being traded on the stock exchange. Another way is for a private equity firm (a company that invests in other companies) to buy a majority of the company's shares and take it private.When a company goes private, the equity (ownership) in the company is typically collected by the management team, owner(s), or private equity firm that is buying the shares. The people or firms who owned the shares before the company went private will receive payment for their shares."
1,"Apple retailers, such as Apple Stores and authorized resellers, are able to sell Apple products at the same price as the Apple site because they have a special agreement with Apple to do so. This agreement allows them to purchase the products from Apple at a wholesale price, which is lower than the retail price that the products are sold for on the Apple site. The retailers are then able to sell the products at the same price as the Apple site, but still make a profit because they are buying the products at a lower price than they are selling them for. 
For example, let's say that an Apple retailer buys an iPhone from Apple for $500 and then sells it for $700. The retailer is able to make a profit of $200 on the sale of the iPhone because they bought it for $500 and sold it for $700. This is how retailers are able to make a profit while still selling products at the same price as the Apple site."
1,"A strawman argument is when someone intentionally misrepresents someone else's argument or position in order to make it easier to attack or refute. This is called a ""strawman"" because the person attacking the argument is using a weak, flimsy version of the argument, like a straw man that can easily be knocked down.

For example, suppose that you have an argument that says ""We should recycle more because it helps the environment."" Someone might use a strawman argument by saying something like ""Oh, so you think we should just throw all of our trash into the ocean because it's natural?"" This is a strawman argument because it distorts your original argument about recycling in order to make it seem ridiculous or absurd.

Strawman arguments are a type of logical fallacy, which means that they are not based on sound reasoning. They are often used as a way to try to win an argument by making the other person's position look ridiculous, rather than by presenting evidence and logical arguments for one's own position. It's important to recognize and avoid strawman arguments in discussions and debates, and to focus on presenting and evaluating the actual arguments being made."
0,"A slash is a pretty easy one to tackle . Computers read / as part of a web address and \ as part of a local address . For instance : C:\users\peter_plays_guitar\ Will get me to my personal files on my computer . But now let 's pretend I save a file with the name horse\porn.jpg . C:\users\peter_plays_guitar\horse\porn.jpg So now my computer is looking not for a horse porn file , but rather a folder named "" horse "" and a file named "" porn.jpg "" inside that file . Other characters ( $ , % , :) have their own meanings when locating addresses in your computer 's hard drive ."
0,"Ignore useful . How a discovery is used is of zero concern . What is important is the experiment and proof of concept . If successful , it will prove our understanding of matter and the universe , if unsuccessful we will study why and expand our understanding of the universe . It 's like the discovery of electricity , when someone commented "" It 's all very nice , but of what use is it ? "" No one experimented with electricity thinking , "" I wonder if I could use this to invent the tv . "" Now most people ca n't even function without electricity flowing . What is being experimented with is the famous equation E = mc^2 . Energy is mass and mass is energy . We can take mass and create energy but we should be able to go the other way too . If we can , who knows what that may lead too ."
1,"There are a few reasons why clothing stores may have more XL and XXL sizes in stock compared to smaller sizes. One reason is that larger sizes may be more popular in certain areas or among certain demographics. For example, if a store is located in a region where people tend to be larger in size, they may sell more larger sizes. Similarly, if a store caters to a particular demographic that tends to be larger in size, they may also sell more larger sizes. Another reason is that it can be more expensive to produce smaller sizes. Clothing manufacturers often have to use more fabric and pay more attention to detail when making smaller sizes, which can increase the cost of production. As a result, stores may order fewer smaller sizes to save on costs. Finally, it's important to note that clothing stores often order their inventory based on past sales data. If a store has consistently sold more larger sizes in the past, they may order more of those sizes in the future. On the other hand, if they have consistently sold fewer smaller sizes, they may order fewer of those sizes. Overall, the balance of sizes in a store's inventory is influenced by a combination of factors, including consumer demand, production costs, and past sales data."
1,"Sure! When something burns, it means that it is being oxidized, or reacting with oxygen in the air. This reaction releases heat, light, and gases. Different materials burn at different temperatures, so some things burn easily and others are more difficult to ignite. Materials that are good at conducting heat, such as metal, tend to burn less easily than materials that are poor conductors, like wood or plastic.\n\nMelting is what happens when a solid becomes a liquid by being heated. Different materials have different melting points, which is the temperature at which they change from a solid to a liquid. For example, steel has a very high melting point, so it takes a lot of heat to melt it. Wood, on the other hand, has a lower melting point, but it breaks down and decomposes before it reaches its melting point, so it is not possible to melt wood and shape it like steel.\n\nI hope that helps to explain it! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
0,"I understand the answers addressing the question as asked. Yes, inheriting a 401(k) can be a convoluted process.  In general, it's best to transfer the account to an IRA after separation from the company to avoid the issues both of my esteemed colleagues have referenced.  Given the issue of ""allowed by not required"" the flexibility is greater once the account has been transferred to an IRA. With few exceptions, there's little reason to leave the account with the 401(k) after leaving that company.  (Note - I understand the original question as worded can mean the account holder passes while still working for the company. In that case, this wouldn't be an option.)"
0,"The currency symbol is on the left to prevent modifying checks and ledgers in old - style , paper - only record keeping . If you 're keeping the books for a business , and write down that you paid out "" 10 $ "" to another business for supplies , an unscrupulous business partner could steal a bunch of money , and then modify the ledger to say that you paid "" 110 $ "" by simply tacking a 1 to the front of the number , thus hiding the fact that they 're skimming money . But with the currency symbol on the front , the worst they can do is steal a few pennies by adding some cents at the end ."
1,"The Halo games are a series of science fiction first-person shooter video games that follow the adventures of Master Chief, a super soldier who fights against an alien alliance called the Covenant. The games are set in the future, where humanity has colonized many planets in the Milky Way galaxy and has encountered other intelligent species, including the Forerunners and the Flood.

The Forerunners were a highly advanced civilization that lived in the Milky Way galaxy long before humanity. They were responsible for creating many technological wonders, including the Halo rings, which are massive, artificial worlds that were designed to destroy all life in the galaxy to prevent the spread of the Flood.

The Flood are a type of parasitic alien life form that can infect and control other living beings. They are extremely dangerous and are constantly seeking to spread and infect more hosts. The Flood were created by the Forerunners as a weapon, but they eventually turned against their creators and became a major threat to the entire galaxy.

The most significant events in each Halo game so far are:

Halo: Combat Evolved - This is the first game in the series, and it follows Master Chief as he fights against the Covenant and tries to stop them from activating the first Halo ring. Along the way, he discovers the Flood and learns about the Forerunners.

Halo 2 - In this game, Master Chief continues to fight against the Covenant and the Flood, but he also discovers that one of the leaders of the Covenant is actually an ancient Forerunner named the Arbiter. The game ends with Master Chief entering a portal to a Forerunner world, where he learns more about the Forerunners and the Halo rings.

Halo 3 - In this game, Master Chief returns to Earth to fight against the Covenant, who have invaded the planet. He also has to deal with the Flood, who have arrived on Earth as well. The game ends with Master Chief activating the final Halo ring and destroying the Flood, but at the cost of his own life.

Halo 4 - At the start of this game, Master Chief is in a state of cryogenic sleep, being transported back to Earth on a ship called the Forward Unto Dawn. He is awakened by Cortana, his AI companion, who has been alone on the ship for several years. Together, they must fight against a new threat called the Prometheans, who are robotic soldiers created by the Forerunners.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! The modulo operator is a symbol that is used in math to find the remainder when one number is divided by another.

For example, let's say we have the following equation:

7 % 3

The modulo operator in this equation is the ""%"" symbol. It is used to find the remainder when 7 is divided by 3.

To find the answer, we divide 7 by 3 and get 2 with a remainder of 1. So the answer to the equation would be 1.

Here's another example:

10 % 4

When we divide 10 by 4, we get 2 with a remainder of 2. So the answer to this equation would be 2.

I hope this helps to explain the modulo operator in a way that is easy to understand! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
1,"Cameras often have square hoods to help reduce the amount of glare and lens flare that can be caused by bright light sources. Glare and lens flare can interfere with the image being captured by the camera and make it appear washed out or distorted. The hood helps to block out these stray light rays, which can help to improve the overall quality of the image. The hood is usually made from a material that is black on the inside to help absorb light, and it is often shaped like a square or rectangle to help block out light coming from all angles."
1,"Rotten Tomatoes is a website that collects reviews from critics and audiences for movies and TV shows. It then assigns a rating based on the percentage of positive reviews.

Here's how it works:

Critics and audiences write reviews for movies and TV shows.
Rotten Tomatoes collects these reviews and counts the number of positive and negative reviews.
If a movie or TV show has at least 60% positive reviews, it is considered ""fresh"" and gets a green tomato symbol.
If a movie or TV show has less than 60% positive reviews, it is considered ""rotten"" and gets a red tomato symbol.
So if you see a movie or TV show with a green tomato symbol, it means that most people who have seen it have liked it. If you see a movie or TV show with a red tomato symbol, it means that most people who have seen it did not like it.

Keep in mind that everyone has different tastes, so what one person thinks is a good movie may not be the same as what another person thinks. It's always a good idea to read a few reviews and watch a trailer before deciding whether or not you want to watch a movie."
0,the boarder between north and south korea is a giant minefield and no one wants to get rid of that mostly
1,"Yes, you can use euros to buy and sell stocks listed on the NASDAQ exchange. To do this, you will need to open a brokerage account that allows you to trade U.S. stocks. There are many online brokerages that offer this service and allow you to deposit funds in a variety of currencies, including euros.Once you have opened a brokerage account and deposited funds in euros, you can search for the stocks you want to buy on the brokerage platform and place an order. The brokerage will convert your euros into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate so that you can purchase the stocks. When you sell the stocks, the proceeds will be converted back into euros at the current exchange rate.It's worth noting that trading stocks carries risks, and you should carefully consider your investment objectives and risk tolerance before deciding to invest. You should also be aware that currency exchange rates can fluctuate, which can affect the value of your investments."
1,"When calculating the business use of a car, you should include all miles driven for business purposes, including miles driven to the mechanic or gas station. This means that if you use your car for business purposes and drive it to the mechanic or gas station for maintenance related to that business use, you should include those miles in your calculation of business use.To calculate the business use of a car, you will need to keep track of all miles driven for business purposes and all miles driven for personal purposes. You can then divide the total number of business miles by the total number of miles driven to determine the percentage of business use. This percentage can be used to determine the tax deductions or reimbursements that you are eligible for.It's important to keep good records of your business miles, including the dates, destinations, and purpose of each trip. You may need to provide these records to support your calculations if you claim a deduction or reimbursement for business use of a car."
0,"Generally , they gather location , and amount of use , and where you are when you use it . Others gather information on your Facebook , even what you search , and the cookies that Facebook collects . Apps do not collect crucial private info , as most transactions from apps go through the play store , or app store . It is annoying , but they gather data at the end of the day , to either sell , or use to make better apps to sell ."
0,"DNA does change to some degree - mutations and the like . This is what leads to cancer and other non - pathogenic diseases developing later in life . It 's probably not going to drastically change your physical appearance because the bone structure that makes your face look the way it does is already built . The body does n't need to use DNA as a blueprint for the shape because it only has to do minor repairs . ( exception being if you have a bony cancer that causes growths . Somatic DNA mutations ( i.e. those that are n't with you at birth ) are incredibly unlikely to affect your children , because the cells that form gametes ( sperm and egg cells ) are separated from the cells that form the rest of your body fairly early in embryonic development"
0,"The intent is to talk fast to move things along more quickly . However , what you 're hearing is an intentional type of pronunciation from which you can decipher what they are saying , partly because of how they enunciate , but also because it 's consistent and you learn how to listen to them pretty quickly at any auction . Also , they repeat numbers and situations constantly , which serves the purpose if clearing confusion for people who might mishear once . Lastly , the repetitive and fast nature , with no dead space , keeps things feeling more anxious , for lack of a better term , and more likely to make buyers make snap decisions , especially in a novice buyer . So in part , it is tradition , but moreso for the purpose it serves than just to keep a tradition alive ."
0,"You should ask your broker of choice for paperwork to move funds to them. You can't move into an account that doesn't exist, so when I wanted to move my money from an old pension plan to an IRA I set up the IRA with the broker first. When I told them it was to receive this money, they weren't asking for any initial deposit. You then have a broker and account number to give the old company to set up the move."
0,Because SRS does not officially support those things . It would n't be fair to ban a subreddit because of something it explicitly tells members not to do .
0,"Because of money . We could go to the moon if we wanted , but it would require a massive budget to do so . And there really is no reason to go back at the moment ."
0,"Short Answer : The media is biased . Long Answer : It all depends on your perspective . If you 're with the government , the enemy is insurgents or rebels . If you 're against the government , those same people are freedom fighters . I 've heard some Brits refer to the American Revolution as "" The War of American Insurrection "" for the same reason . Likewise , most terrorists do n't call themselves terrorists ."
1,"Evolution doesn't ""know"" when to adapt to a change in the environment in the way that a person might know something. Instead, the process of evolution is driven by natural selection, which is a process that happens over many generations. When a change in the environment occurs, it can affect the survival and reproduction of the organisms living in that environment. Some of these organisms may be better suited to the new environment, and they will be more likely to survive and have babies. These babies will also be well-suited to the new environment, and they will be more likely to survive and have babies of their own. This process of survival and reproduction continues over many generations, and over time, the population of organisms will change and become better suited to the new environment. This is how evolution leads to the adaptation of species to their environment."
1,"Itching around the private parts can be caused by a variety of factors, including irritation, allergies, and infections. In order to determine the cause of the itching and recommend appropriate treatment, it is important to see a healthcare provider. They will be able to examine the area and may recommend a course of treatment, such as over-the-counter or prescription medication, to help relieve the itching.

In the meantime, there are a few steps you can take to help manage the itching:

Keep the area clean and dry: Gently wash the area with warm water and a mild soap, and make sure to thoroughly dry the skin afterwards. Avoid using scented products or rough toilet paper, as these can irritate the skin.

Wear loose, breathable clothing: Tight or synthetic clothing can trap moisture and heat, which can exacerbate itching. Instead, opt for loose, breathable clothing made of natural fibers like cotton.

Avoid scratching: Scratching can make the itching worse and can also cause the skin to become more inflamed and damaged. If you find it difficult to resist the urge to scratch, try keeping your nails trimmed short and wearing gloves at night to prevent accidental scratching.

Apply a cool compress: Placing a cool, damp cloth on the affected area can help to soothe itching and reduce inflammation.

Try over-the-counter creams: There are several creams and ointments available over the counter that can help to relieve itching. These include hydrocortisone creams and calamine lotion.

Again, it is important to see a healthcare provider to determine the cause of the itching and receive a proper diagnosis and treatment plan."
0,"Smoke detectors work by having a radioactive substance and a radiation detector inside . The detector keeps getting the emissions from the substance , and this keeps a circuit open . Whenever enough particles that can block the radiation get between the emitter and the sensor , the circuit closes and the alarm goes off . Fireplaces and cigarettes actually burn pretty cleanly , meaning that the smoke they create is made up of very fine particulate matter that the radiation can get through , unless you 've got enough present to be difficult to see through . Burned toast smoke , on the other hand , creates larger airborne creosote - like objects that can easily block the radiation . This is due to the oxidation reaction being much less efficient , resulting in larger particulate matter being released into the air as smoke ."
0,Modern technology and construction processes are more complex which takes more time . They also come with more safety regulations both in construction and in what workers are allowed to do . The Empire State Building was also much smaller .
0,I would like to clarify that diesel is not a bi - product of gasoline . It is a fraction of crude oil produced through fractional distillation .
0,There are a lot of theories . One of the top is the communication factor . Think about male and female lions . Same thing .
0,"Essentially, what you're describing is a leveraged investment.  As others noted, the question is how confident you can be that (a) the returns on the investment will exceed what you're paying in interest, and (b) that if you lose the bet you'll still be able to pay off the loan without severely injuring yourself.  I did essentially this when I bought my house, taking out a larger loan than necessary and leaving more money in my investments, which had been returning more than the mortgage's interest rate. I then got indecently lucky during the recession and was able to refinance down to under 4%, which I am very certain my investment will beat. I actually considered lengthening the term of the loan for that reason, or borrowing a bit more, but decided not to double down on the bet; that was my own risk-comfort threshold. Know exactly what your risks are, including secondary effects of these risks. Run the numbers to see what the likely return is. Decide whether you like the odds enough to go for it."
1,"There are several reasons why real-term bond yields may be declining. One possible reason is that the demand for bonds is increasing, which can push down yields. This may be because investors are seeking safe haven assets in times of economic uncertainty or because central banks are buying large amounts of bonds as part of their monetary policy.Another possible reason for declining real-term bond yields is that inflation expectations are falling. When investors expect that prices will rise more slowly in the future, they may be willing to accept lower yields on bonds. This is because the purchasing power of the bond's future cash flows will be worth more in the face of lower inflation.For investors, declining real-term bond yields can have both positive and negative implications. On the one hand, falling yields may lead to capital appreciation for bondholders, as the market value of existing bonds tends to rise when yields fall. On the other hand, declining yields can also reduce the income that investors receive from their bond investments.It's important to note that the direction of bond yields is not necessarily predictable and can be influenced by a wide range of factors, including economic conditions, monetary policy, and investor sentiment. As such, it's important for investors to consider the risks and potential returns of any investment and to diversify their portfolios appropriately."
1,"UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) is a time standard that is used as the basis for civil time around the world. It is based on the time at the Prime Meridian, which is the line of longitude that passes through the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, England. The Prime Meridian is considered to be 0 degrees longitude, and time is based on the movement of the Earth as it rotates on its axis. UTC is calculated using a combination of very precise atomic clocks and observations of the Earth's rotation. The atomic clocks are extremely accurate and are used to measure the passing of time with great precision. The observations of the Earth's rotation are used to make small adjustments to the time as needed to keep it in sync with the Earth's rotation. The time at the Prime Meridian is used as a reference point for other time zones around the world. When it is noon at the Prime Meridian, it is 11:00 a.m. in Paris, France, which is to the west of the Prime Meridian, and it is 1:00 p.m. in Moscow, Russia, which is to the east of the Prime Meridian. GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) is a time standard that was used in the past, but it has now been replaced by UTC as the standard time for international timekeeping. However, the term ""GMT"" is still often used informally to refer to UTC. I hope this helps to explain how UTC and GMT are calculated! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It's important to first understand what credit repair agencies do before deciding whether to use one. Credit repair agencies typically offer services that claim to improve your credit score by disputing negative items on your credit report. These negative items could include late payments, collections, charge-offs, and bankruptcies.It's important to note that while credit repair agencies may be able to help you dispute certain items on your credit report, they cannot remove accurate and verifiable negative information from your credit report. Additionally, some credit repair agencies may engage in deceptive or fraudulent practices, such as charging upfront fees before any services are provided or promising to remove negative information that is accurate and verifiable.If you are considering using a credit repair agency, it's important to do your research and choose a reputable company. You may want to ask for references, check with the Better Business Bureau, and read reviews from previous customers before signing up for any credit repair services.It's also worth considering whether you can address any issues with your credit on your own. For example, you may be able to improve your credit score by paying your bills on time, reducing your credit card balances, and not applying for too much new credit. You can also review your credit reports to ensure that the information they contain is accurate and up to date. If you find errors on your credit report, you can dispute them with the credit reporting agencies directly.In summary, while credit repair agencies may be able to help you dispute certain negative items on your credit report, it's important to do your research and be aware that they cannot remove accurate and verifiable negative information from your credit report. You may also be able to address any issues with your credit on your own by paying your bills on time, reducing your credit card balances, and reviewing your credit reports for errors."
0,"Countries routinely opt out of their treaty obligations around the world when it does n't suit them any longer or when times change . Add to that , one could make the very easy argument that the US has jurisdictions that have legalized which renders the treaties somewhat watered down , given they were the primary global driver for the war on drugs for so long ."
0,"Pointing makes people uncomfortable or even feel threatened . If a stranger points at you on the street ( assuming you 're not a celebrity ) , it never means something good . They could be signaling an attack , mocking you , etc . Whatever the reason , it 's bad . Thus , it 's rude to point ."
1,"Short selling, also known as ""going short"" or ""shorting,"" is a investment strategy in which an investor borrows a stock from a broker and sells it in the market, with the hope of buying it back later at a lower price. If the price of the stock falls as the investor expects, they can buy it back at the lower price, return it to the broker, and profit from the difference between the sale price and the purchase price. However, if the price of the stock rises instead, the investor will have to buy it back at a higher price, resulting in a loss.Here's an example of how short selling works:Suppose an investor thinks that the price of XYZ stock, which is currently trading at $100 per share, is likely to fall in the near future. The investor borrows 100 shares of XYZ stock from a broker and sells them in the market for $10,000. A few days later, the price of XYZ stock falls to $90 per share. The investor buys 100 shares of XYZ stock for $9,000 and returns them to the broker. The investor has made a profit of $1,000, which is the difference between the sale price of $10,000 and the purchase price of $9,000.It's important to note that short selling carries a high level of risk, because the potential loss is unlimited. If the price of the stock continues to rise instead of falling, the investor will have to keep buying it back at higher and higher prices, resulting in potentially significant losses. For this reason, short selling is generally considered to be a more advanced investment strategy and is not suitable for all investors."
1,"Retail investors in managed futures and foreign exchange (FX) often look for several key features in these investment products. These can include:Diversification: Managed futures and FX can provide exposure to a wide range of asset classes and markets, which can help to diversify a portfolio and potentially reduce overall risk.Potential for high returns: Some managed futures and FX strategies have the potential to generate high returns, especially in times of market volatility.Low correlation to traditional assets: Managed futures and FX often have low correlations to traditional assets such as stocks and bonds, which can make them attractive to investors seeking to diversify their portfolio.Professional management: Many retail investors in managed futures and FX prefer to have their investments managed by professionals who have expertise in these markets.Transparency: Retail investors may also look for products that provide transparency and clear reporting on the strategies being employed and the performance of their investments.It's important to note that managed futures and FX involve a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. It's essential to carefully consider your investment objectives and risk tolerance before deciding whether these products are right for you."
1,"Alcohol does have ingredients and nutrition facts, but they are not required to be listed on the bottle in the same way that they are for other foods and drinks. This is because alcohol is regulated differently than other products, and the labeling requirements are different. In general, alcohol is made from grains, fruits, or vegetables that have been fermented to produce ethanol, which is the main active ingredient in alcoholic beverages. Other ingredients, such as flavorings and preservatives, may also be added to the alcohol during the production process. However, alcohol is not considered to be a food or beverage in the same way that other products are, and it is not intended to be consumed for nutritional purposes. Instead, it is consumed for its effects on the body, such as relaxation and socialization. Because of this, the U.S. government has different rules for labeling and advertising alcoholic beverages. For example, while other products must list their ingredients and nutrition facts on the label, alcohol is not required to do so. This does not mean that you can't find out what is in your alcoholic drink, however. Many alcoholic beverage manufacturers voluntarily list the ingredients and nutrition facts for their products on their websites or on other materials, such as packaging inserts or brochures. You can also ask the manufacturer or a representative for this information if you are interested in knowing more about what is in your drink."
0,"There are two main things that go into the "" power "" of a bullet ( which is an ambiguous term , in itself ) . 1 ) velocity 2 ) weight So a bigger , faster bullet usually does more damage . There are some other factors like wound channel , impact energy / energy transference and penetration , but those are a bit more nuanced and even open to debate depending in who you ask . So first and foremost , the caliber is a number indicating diameter . Either in percentage of an inch ( .223 is 22.3 % of an inch ) or millimeter ( 9 mm ) . Sometimes smaller bullets , like a .223 , travel WAY faster and as a result deliver significantly more energy than they 're larger , slower cousins ( like a 9 mm ) . Now , when determining which round should be used for a given task you need to account for more factors , it 's not just bigger and faster is better . There 's logistics ( can you buy enough or make enough to satisfy demand , if it 's a general purpose round for the military ) , training ( is the recoil too much for an average person ? ) , penetration ( will the round be too powerful , and risk others except the staffer ) , etc ."
0,"The plunger can be pulled and pushed along inside a cylindrical tube (called a barrel), allowing the syringe to take in and expel a liquid or gas through an at the open end of the tube."
1,"Before corrective eyeglasses were invented, people who had trouble seeing things clearly often had to rely on other methods to help them see better. This could include things like holding things closer to their eyes, using magnifying glasses, or asking someone else to read things for them. Some people may have also used other techniques, such as squinting or tilting their heads, to try to see things more clearly.

Eyeglasses, which are also called glasses or spectacles, are a type of device that people wear on their faces to help them see things more clearly. They have lenses (the clear part) that are shaped in a special way to correct problems with vision, such as nearsightedness (trouble seeing things that are far away) or farsightedness (trouble seeing things that are close up).

Eyeglasses have been around for a long time, but they weren't always as common or as advanced as they are today. In the past, only a small number of people had access to eyeglasses, and they were often very expensive and hard to get. Today, eyeglasses are much more widely available and are used by many people to help them see better."
1,"It is generally a good idea to reconcile your checking and savings accounts every month to ensure that your records are accurate and to identify and resolve any discrepancies. Reconciling your accounts can help you to identify fraudulent activity, errors, or other issues that may affect your finances. It can also help you to track your spending and budget more effectively, and to ensure that you have an accurate picture of your financial situation. Reconciling your accounts regularly can help you to make informed financial decisions and can help you to avoid overspending or incurring unnecessary fees or charges. In summary, reconciling your accounts every month can be a useful tool for managing your finances and helping you to stay on track with your financial goals."
0,"Any IO port to a device contains security vulnerabilities . If you pee and reproduce from the same port you only have to protect one area , but if you move them to different parts of the body you have more vulnerable areas ."
0,"Gravity does cause things to fall with increasing speed , but as they speed up air resistance increases ( think of sticking your hand out the window while driving 10 mph vs 60 mph ) . Eventually the force of the air resistance is enough to balance the force of gravity , so the acceleration stops and the raindrop reaches terminal velocity . Apparently the terminal velocity of rain is n't high enough to cause damage . F = MxA so the force required to stop the raindrop would n't be that much because 1 . a raindrop does n't have a lot of mass 2 . it 's speed is n't that high 3 . it 's liquid"
1,"The word ""the"" is called an article, and we use it in front of nouns to show that the noun refers to a specific person, place, or thing. For example, if I say ""I'm going to the store,"" you know that I'm not talking about any store, but a specific store that we both know about.In the case of countries that have ""the"" in front of their names, it is usually because their names are made up of two words, and the first word is ""the."" For example, ""The Congo"" is a country in Africa, and ""the Ukraine"" is a country in Eastern Europe. ""The Bahamas"" is a group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean.So, when we use ""the"" in front of the name of a country, it means that we are talking about a specific country, and not just any country with a similar name."
0,"Bad personal reactions to the drugs are sometimes a factor . A person who initially accepts HIV exists but is prone to conspiracy - thinking gets an HIV test and is placed on HIV medication . They have a lot of side effects and get sick . They stop taking the medication and feel better . Therefore , they conclude HIV does n't exist and the medications are poisoning them , a plot to make pharma companies rich ."
1,"Venice is a city in Italy that was built on a group of small islands in a marshy lagoon in the Adriatic Sea. The people who built Venice were not just refugees fleeing from the Lombards, but also merchants and traders who needed a safe place to do business. To build the city, the people of Venice had to create solid foundations for their buildings. They did this by driving wooden poles, called ""piles,"" into the ground beneath the lagoon. Then they built platforms on top of the piles, and on these platforms they built their houses, churches, and other buildings.

One reason that Venice has lasted so long is that it is built on piles, which help to protect the city from floods and storms. Another reason is that the people of Venice have always been good at maintaining and repairing their city. They have also been very resourceful, finding ways to use the resources of the lagoon and the sea to their advantage. For example, they have used the mud and sand from the bottom of the lagoon to make bricks and to build up the ground on which the city stands.

I hope that helps to explain how Venice was built and why it has lasted for so long! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
1,"MIT, or the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, is a private research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It is known for its strong programs in science, engineering, and technology, and is consistently ranked as one of the top universities in the world. In addition to its undergraduate and graduate programs in these fields, MIT also offers a range of other programs in the arts, humanities, and social sciences. The university is known for its rigorous academic programs and strong focus on research and innovation."
1,"A ""total stock market"" index fund is generally considered to be a very diversified investment, as it aims to track the performance of the entire stock market. This type of fund typically holds a broad range of stocks from different sectors and industries, as well as stocks of different sizes (i.e., large, mid, and small cap).However, it's important to note that no investment is completely without risk, and it's always a good idea to diversify your portfolio to help manage risk. While a total stock market index fund may provide a high level of diversification within the stock market, it's still just one piece of a larger investment strategy.To further diversify your portfolio, you may want to consider adding other types of investments, such as bonds, real estate, or commodities, in addition to a total stock market index fund. It's also a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional to determine the right mix of investments for your individual financial situation and goals."
0,"It 's easier to control the heat . If I go from high heat to low heat on a gas range , the change happens instantly . If I go from high heat to low heat on an electric range , I have to wait at least a few seconds for the heat to actually change enough to slow down the cooking process . The reverse is also true -- hot takes longer to get on an electric range . Gas is instant ."
1,"Sure! Analog data is like a continuous wave, like a sine wave. It can be any value within a certain range. Digital data is like a series of on and off switches, or ones and zeros. It can only be a certain set of values. Sampling is the process of taking a snapshot of an analog signal at a certain point in time, and measuring the value at that time. Conversion is the process of changing an analog signal into a digital signal, or a digital signal into an analog signal. For example, let's say you have an analog sound wave. To convert it to digital data, you would take many samples of the sound wave at different points in time, and record the value of the wave at each point. The series of values would be the digital representation of the sound wave. Does that make sense?"
1,"The stars that we see in the sky at night are incredibly far away from us, much farther than the distance we can even begin to imagine. Because they are so far away, it takes a long time for the light from these stars to reach us. Even though some of the stars that we see may have actually stopped shining, or ""burned out,"" a long time ago, we can still see their light because it takes so long for that light to reach us.

The major constellations, like the Big Dipper, are made up of many different stars. Some of these stars may burn out or stop shining, but it would take a very, very long time for all of the stars in a constellation to stop shining. In fact, it would take much longer than the age of the Earth for all of the stars in a constellation to burn out. So, it is unlikely that the Big Dipper or any other major constellation will disappear in our lifetimes or in the lifetimes of our descendants."
0,"I've just recently launched an open source wealth management platform - wealthbot.io ...  ""Webo"" is mostly targeted at RIA's to help the manage multiple portfolios, etc. Take a look at the demo at demo.wealthbot.io, you'll also find links to github, etc. there. It's a rather involved project, but if you are looking for use cases of rebalancing, portfolio accounting, custodian integration, tax loss harvesting, and many other features available at some of the popular robo-advisors, you might find it interesting."
0,"Your best bet is to talk with a banker about your specific plans.   One of the causes of the housing crash was an 80/20 loan.  There you would get a first for 80% of the value of a home and 20% on a HELOC for the rest.  This would help the buyer avoid PMI.  Editorially, the reason this was popular was because the buyer could not afford the home with the PMI and did not have a down payment.  They were simply cutting things too close. Could you find a banker willing to do something like this, I bet you could. In your case it seems like you are attempting to increase the value of your home by using money to do an improvement so the situation is better.  However, sizable improvements rarely return 100% or more on investments.  Typically, I would think, the bank would want you to have some money invested too.  So if you wanted to put in a pool, a smart banker would have you put in about 60% of the costs as pools typically have a 40% ROI.   However, I bet you can find a banker that would loan you 100%. You don't seem to be looking for advice on making a smart money decision, and it is difficult to render a verdict as very little detail is supplied about your specific situation. However, while certain decisions might look very profitable on paper, they rarely take into consideration risk."
0,"As you no doubt noticed , there was a recent run on .22 ammo ( and other calibers — plain ol' 9 mm was hard to come by ) in the wake of Sandy Hook and all the proposed gun control legislation . People wanted to buy it up while they could , which in turn drove the price up . .22 was hit pretty hard , since it 's the single - most ( or one of the most ) popular calibers in both rifles and handguns ( on the consumer market anyway ) . So that massive spike in demand caused a spike in the price . The supplies are coming back to normal , though , as are the prices . We should see "" normal "" prices within a year ( unless there 's another scare ) . I say this based on how a similar scare shook out about 4 years back ."
0,"For the lazy : "" The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution , nor prohibited by it to the States , are reserved to the States respectively , or to the people . "" Basically- if some sort of power is n't explicitly given to the executive branch then it belongs to the states ( unless the Constitution says its prohibited , like slavery ) ."
0,"Water displacement . Essentially density comes into play and can overcome weight . If you took a 5 lb solid ball of lead and threw it into a pool it would sink . If you instead took that same 5 lb ball of lead and blew it up like a balloon , it would float due to the density of the now hollow 5 lb lead ball being less than that of the water . The are formulas that can be used to determine whether or not a given object will float or not . "" Any object , wholly or partially immersed in a fluid , is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object . "" --Archimedes Fun fact : When Archimedes sat in his bath tub and noticed the water rising , thus discovering displacement , he exclaimed , "" Eureka ! """
1,"When you are stopped by a police officer in the United States, you have certain rights that are protected by the Constitution. These rights include:

The right to remain silent: This means that you do not have to answer any questions the officer asks you, and you can choose not to say anything. This can be helpful if you are not sure what to say or if you are worried about incriminating yourself.

The right to an attorney: If you are arrested or detained, you have the right to speak with a lawyer. You can ask to have a lawyer present during any questioning.

The right to refuse a search: Unless the police have a warrant, they cannot search your car or your person without your permission. You can say no if the officer asks to search your car or your belongings.

The right to a fair trial: If you are arrested and charged with a crime, you have the right to a fair trial. This means that you have the right to present evidence, to have an attorney represent you, and to have a judge or jury decide your case.

It's important to remember that you should always remain calm and respectful when interacting with the police, even if you feel that your rights are being violated. If you have a concern about how you were treated by the police, you can contact an attorney or the local police department to file a complaint."
1,"American cheese is a type of processed cheese that is made from a blend of milk, milk fats, and other ingredients. It is usually yellow or orange in color and has a smooth, creamy texture. It is often used as a sandwich cheese or for melting on top of burgers, grilled cheese sandwiches, and other dishes. It is called ""American cheese"" because it was first made in the United States. Unlike many other types of cheese, American cheese is not aged, which means it does not have the same strong flavor as other types of cheese. It is also very easy to slice and melt, which makes it popular in many different types of dishes."
1,"There are pros and cons to borrowing money using a mortgage loan and investing it in a low-fee index fund. Some potential pros of this strategy include:Potential for high returns: Investing in a low-fee index fund has the potential to generate higher returns than the interest on the mortgage loan, potentially resulting in a net gain.Diversification: Index funds offer diversification, as they hold a large number of stocks or other assets, which can help to reduce risk.Professional management: An index fund is professionally managed, so you don't have to worry about researching and selecting individual investments.However, there are also some potential cons to consider:Risk of loss: There is always the risk that the index fund will lose value, which could result in a net loss if the returns do not outweigh the mortgage interest.Leverage: Borrowing money to invest carries the risk of leverage, which means that you are using borrowed money to increase your potential returns, but also your potential losses.Affordability: It's important to make sure that you can afford the mortgage payments and still have enough money to meet your other financial obligations.Overall, it's important to carefully consider the risks and rewards of any investment strategy, and to make sure that it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. It may be a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making a decision."
1,"The Mohawk people, also known as the Kanien'kehá:ka, are a Native American and First Nations people who originally lived in what is now known as the Northeastern United States and southeastern Canada, specifically in the area around the Mohawk River in present-day New York. They were part of the Iroquois Confederacy, a group of six nations that included the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora.\n\nToday, many Mohawk people still live in this region, particularly in New York and Ontario. However, there are also Mohawk communities in other parts of the United States, Canada, and even internationally."
1,"Eyebrows are a feature on your face that help keep sweat, dirt, and other things from getting into your eyes. They also help protect your eyes from the sun. Eyebrows are also an important part of your facial expressions. They help you show different emotions, like surprise, anger, or happiness. So, in short, eyebrows help keep your eyes clean and healthy, and also help you show how you feel."
0,"First off , many cultures around the world do n't have this distinction - men and women in skirts is normal and they would n't understand the fuss . For the western world , trousers came about for practical reasons - they 're easier to ride horses with is a big one . Women have kept skirts and dresses as western attitudes on femininity remained stuck with the idea that women can look pretty but do n't really need to do anything practical . World War II was a major catalyst for wardrobe changes for women , but 100 years ago the idea of a woman in trousers was as difficult to understand for majority of people as a guy wearing a skirt today . Up until about 100 years ago , children in the west still wore unisex outfits ( think boys in frilly dresses ) and even 50 years ago the idea of pink is for girls and blue is for boys did n't exist ( historically , red was for men , pink was for boys and blue was for girls - red fabric dye was very expensive , and blue was a cheaper colour to produce ) . On a side issue , you 'll probably find that women 's trousers have the flap covering the fly opening opposite to men 's , with the explanation being that men dressed themselves and women were dressed by their maids ( except for jeans ) . Depending on the shape of the skirt , of course it 's better for men , but western society in general has an issue with accepting this . Skirts are simpler to make and can even be warmer than trousers . For women , pants may make more sense than for men but skirts still do too ."
0,"Older versions of the AIM-9 Sidewinder did routinely lock on to the Sun or clouds , sending them ballistic . Newer versions have corrected this by adding optical filters to the sensor to only allow certain bands of infrared energy into the sensor for detection . This same system is used to help defeat flare countermeasures ."
1,"The steel of the Titanic was strong, but it was not able to withstand the force of the iceberg. When the iceberg hit the ship, the steel was not able to bend enough to absorb the impact and instead, the force of the collision caused the steel to break. The welded joints of the ship were especially vulnerable to breaking because the welds were not as strong as the rest of the steel. So, when the iceberg hit the ship, the force of the collision caused the welded joints to break and the ship began to sink."
0,"Many things in life can make you feel strong emotions . Your brain has been meticulously forged by evolution to emote to different events in order to keep you alive . Also , you have been exposed to music throughout your life , and like a dog who learned to salivate when a bell is ringed before the serving of a delicious beef , you learned to emote to different musical patterns differently , which is why this beautiful classical piece makes you feel moved . The building blocks of those emotional responses to different sounds are , however , embedded in all humans from birth . For instance , very low - pitched strong bass sounds make everyone feel edgy , curious and contemplative ( in general ) , which makes it appropriate to space exploration movies ( which also elicit those feelings ) , [ see this for an example . ] ( URL_0 ) The causes for this are related with evolution . Strong low - pitched bass sounds in the wild are generally associated with big predators , and feeling edgy and uneasy when exposed to those sounds probably helped early humans to survive and pass those genes on to you . High pitched , melodic and soft sounds are related to feminine maternal voices , which are associated with feelings of pleasure and safety . Screaming and horror sounds make you feel anxious and worried because those sounds in the wild , again , meant trouble . Source : [ Musician . ] ( URL_1 )"
1,"Curt Schilling is a former Major League Baseball (MLB) player who won three World Series championships in his career. He won his first World Series in 2001 with the Arizona Diamondbacks, and then won two more with the Boston Red Sox in 2004 and 2007. Schilling played for several teams during his career, including the Baltimore Orioles, Houston Astros, Philadelphia Phillies, and Diamondbacks, but he is most well-known for his time with the Red Sox. He was a talented pitcher and was known for his competitive spirit and ability to perform well in big games."
0,It 's not illegal to make fun of someone .
1,"When an in-the-money stock option expires, it means that the underlying stock is trading at a price higher than the option's strike price. This means that the option has intrinsic value and the holder of the option has the right to exercise it and buy or sell the underlying stock at the strike price.Whether the option is exercised or not is up to the holder of the option. If the holder decides to exercise the option, the broker will execute the trade and the option will be considered exercised. If the holder decides not to exercise the option, it will expire and the holder will not have the right to exercise it anymore. The option will then become worthless and the holder will not be able to buy or sell the underlying stock at the strike price.It's important to note that the holder of the option has the right, but not the obligation, to exercise the option. This means that the holder can choose whether to exercise the option or let it expire, depending on their investment strategy and the current market conditions."
0,The internet is a series of interconnected computer networks . The world wide web is where webpages and documents reside and can be accessed . You can have internet without the WWW but you ca n't have the WWW without the internet .
1,"There are many different ""explain bots"" or computer programs that are designed to help people understand things. Some of these programs are created by companies, while others are made by individuals or groups of people working together.These programs are not real people pretending to be robots. They are computer programs that have been written using a programming language, which is a set of instructions that tell the computer what to do. The people who write these programs are called programmers.Programmers design these programs to be able to answer questions or provide information on a wide range of topics. They do this by using artificial intelligence techniques, such as machine learning, which allows the program to ""learn"" from data and become better at answering questions over time.In general, the goal of these programs is to help people find the information they are looking for and to make it easier for them to understand complex concepts. Some of these programs are designed to be used by people of all ages, while others are specifically designed for children and are meant to be easy to understand."
0,"There have been tests over and over again , where sick people were divided into two groups . One got homeopathic pills , the other got fake pills . Then the doctors looked , if the homeopathic pills worked better . They did n't ."
0,"The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake was an undersea megathrust earthquake that occurred at 00:58:53 UTC on Sunday, 26 December 2004, with an epicentre off the west coast of Sumatra , Indonesia."
1,"Peter Dayan is a British neuroscientist and computational biologist. He is currently the Director of the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics in Tübingen, Germany, and a Professor of Computational Neuroscience at the University of Tübingen.



Dayan received his undergraduate degree in physics from the University of Oxford, and went on to earn a Ph.D. in theoretical physics from the University of Edinburgh. After completing his Ph.D., he worked as a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Sussex before moving to the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in San Diego, where he worked with Terry Sejnowski on developing computational models of the nervous system.



Dayan's research interests include computational and theoretical neuroscience, machine learning, and decision making. He has made significant contributions to our understanding of how the brain processes information, learns, and makes decisions, and has developed influential models of learning and decision making in the brain. In addition to his research, Dayan is also a Fellow of the Royal Society and a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences."
1,"A grand jury is a group of people who are chosen to decide whether there is enough evidence to charge someone with a crime. If the grand jury decides that there is enough evidence, they will issue a ""true bill"" of indictment, which means that the person will be charged with a crime and will have to go to trial. 
Grand juries are different from normal juries in a few ways. One difference is that grand juries don't decide whether someone is guilty or not guilty. Their job is only to decide if there is enough evidence to charge someone with a crime. Grand juries also don't have to follow the same rules as a normal trial. For example, the person being investigated by the grand jury doesn't have the right to be present or to have a lawyer present during the grand jury proceedings. 
It's not uncommon for police officers to appear before a grand jury when they are being investigated for a crime. This might happen if someone has accused the police officer of wrongdoing, or if there is evidence that the officer broke the law. If the grand jury decides that there is enough evidence to charge the police officer with a crime, then the officer will have to go to trial to face those charges."
1,"In order to receive a dividend, you generally need to own the stock on the record date, which is the date that the company determines which shareholders are eligible to receive the dividend. The payment date is the date on which the company actually distributes the dividend to shareholders.To be eligible to receive a dividend, you must own the stock prior to the ex-dividend date, which is usually one business day before the record date. If you buy the stock on or after the ex-dividend date, you will not be eligible to receive the dividend.It's important to note that the record date, ex-dividend date, and payment date can vary depending on the company and the specific dividend. You can usually find this information on the company's website or by contacting the company directly."
1,"It is not possible to measure the speed of time itself, because time is not a physical thing that can move or go faster or slower. Time is a way that we measure the duration of events, and how long it takes for things to happen. We can measure time using things like clocks, which keep track of the passing of time by counting seconds, minutes, and hours.Imagine that you have two clocks. One clock is running at a normal speed, and the other clock is running faster or slower than normal. If you compare the two clocks, you might see that the faster clock is counting seconds faster than the slower clock, or that the slower clock is counting seconds more slowly than the faster clock.So, we can compare the speed at which different clocks are counting time, but we cannot measure the speed of time itself. Does that make sense?"
0,"Scratching causes irritation , irritation causes inflamation . Inflamation is the body 's go - to reaction for anything it percieves as harmful ( whether or not it actually is harmful ) It 's characterised by swelling , redness , pain , local increase of heat and some level of function loss for the affected tissue . The area is flooded with cells that aim to reduce and repair any potential damage , or mess you up if you have an auto - immune disease . Source : medstudent"
1,"Being aware that people are different from each other is not a bad thing. In fact, it's an important part of being human and helps us understand and appreciate the world around us. However, it becomes a problem when we start to judge or treat people differently based on these differences. This is called racism, and it can cause a lot of harm and hurt to people. It can make people feel bad about themselves, and it can even lead to violence and conflict. So, while it's important to be aware of our differences, it's also important to respect and value everyone as equals."
0,"In propositional logic, a propositional formula is a type of syntactic formula which is well formed and has a truth value. If the values of all variables in a propositional formula are given, it determines a unique truth value. A propositional formula may also be called a propositional expression, a sentence, or a sentential formula.
A propositional formula is constructed from simple propositions, such as ""five is greater than three"" or propositional variables such as p and q, using connectives or logical operators such as NOT, AND, OR, or IMPLIES; for example:
In mathematics, a propositional formula is often more briefly referred to as a ""proposition"", but, more precisely, a propositional formula is not a proposition but a formal expression that denotes a proposition, a formal object under discussion, just like an expression such as ""x + y"" is not a value, but denotes a value. In some contexts, maintaining the distinction may be of importance."
0,"It's amusing that despite all the evidence that ""you can't time the market"", everyone still wants to try.  Of course I understand your fear.  If you invest all your money in the stock market today and it suddenly falls tomorrow you will feel very bad.  There are a few things you can do to reduce your risk with respect to timing, however: Don't plop all your money down on the same day.  Invest in the market over time, perhaps a few hundred dollars per month worth (depending on your appetite).  This averages your purchase cost to ensure you aren't buying at the time when prices are highest.  The down side is of course that if you leave cash sitting around, you might also not be buying when the prices are lowest either and will probably miss out on some gains.  Still, if risk is your concern, this is a sound strategy. Invest in various markets overseas.  This will expose you to some currency risk, but lower your timing risk, as even with globalization markets don't rise and fall in tandem.   Even with both of the above, you can still be just plain unlucky (or lucky).  I would recommend that you invest only money that you don't need to take out in the near future (in order to reduce the chance that the money will have lost value since you put it in!), and that you don't watch the markets since it makes a lot of people nervous and tends to prod them into doing exactly the wrong thing at exactly the wrong time."
1,"Preference falsification is the idea that people may sometimes hide or alter their true preferences or opinions in order to fit in with the dominant views of their social group or to avoid social sanctions or backlash. This can happen in situations where expressing a minority or unpopular view might be risky or inconvenient for the person, or where there is a social norm or pressure to conform to a certain perspective.\n\nFor example, if you live in a community where most people hold a certain political view, you might feel pressured to pretend to agree with that view even if you actually have a different opinion. This could be because you don't want to be ostracized or discriminated against, or because you don't want to cause conflict or tension with your peers.\n\nThe theory of preference falsification suggests that this kind of behavior can have significant impacts on social and political outcomes, as it can lead to a false sense of consensus or agreement on certain issues. It can also make it difficult for policymakers or leaders to accurately gauge the true preferences or opinions of the public, which can have serious consequences for policy decisions and democratic processes."
1,"!, network error, There was an error generating a response"
0,"A bit is an on / off switch , zero or 1 . A byte is 8 bits , so a byte would look something like 00110010 . A kilobyte is 1024 of those , a megabyte is 1024 of those , and a gigabyte is 1024 of those . So a gb is 1024 ^ 3 bytes ."
1,"\nSure! Short selling is a way to make money when the price of a stock or other investment goes down. Here's how it works:\n\nImagine that you think the price of a stock called ABC is going to go down. You can borrow some shares of ABC from someone else, sell them at the current price, and then buy them back later at a lower price. If the price does go down, you can buy the shares back for less than you sold them for, return them to the person you borrowed them from, and keep the difference as profit.\n\nFor example, let's say you borrow 100 shares of ABC from someone and sell them for $50 each, for a total of $5,000. A few days later, the price of ABC goes down to $40 per share. You buy 100 shares back for $4,000 and return them to the person you borrowed them from. You have made a profit of $1,000 ($5,000 - $4,000) by short selling ABC.\n\nShort selling can be risky, because if the price of ABC goes up instead of down, you'll have to buy the shares back for more than you sold them for, and you'll lose money.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
1,"Uganda has a history of being socially conservative and traditional, and this has influenced the country's views on issues such as homosexuality. In many parts of Africa, including Uganda, there is a strong cultural belief that homosexuality is not natural and goes against traditional values and norms. This belief is often reinforced by religious teachings and cultural traditions.

However, it's important to note that not all people in Uganda or Africa hold these views, and there is a significant amount of diversity in opinions and beliefs within the region. It's also important to recognize that views on homosexuality and LGBTQ+ rights are not unique to Africa, and similar debates and controversies about these issues can be found in many other parts of the world.

It's also worth noting that some people in Uganda and other countries may be opposed to homosexuality due to outside influence or propaganda. Some people may believe that the West, or Western countries, are trying to ""recruit"" people into homosexuality or LGBTQ+ organizations, but this is not supported by evidence and is not a fair or accurate representation of the diverse experiences and identities of people within the LGBTQ+ community."
0,"A ball only follows a parabolic trajectory in the absence of air resistance . A spinning ball deflects airflow around the ball , which creates a force on the ball . This is called the [ Magnus effect ] ( URL_0 ) ."
0,"Pee Shivers , also known as "" post - micturition convulsion syndrome "" ( PCMS ) Post meaning "" after "" , Macturition meaning "" Urination "" or "" peeing "" and Convulsion meaning "" Shiver "" or "" Shake "" so basically the "" After Pee Shakes "" No one is quite sure what causes them , they happen mostly in males ( boys ) and sometimes even females ( girls ) . There is little actual research into it 's cause . Most theories are just speculation and assumptions ( Their best guess ) based on our understanding of how the body works , but since no research has been done specifically on the "" Pee Shivers "" , it could be any of the theories floating around . The most common theories are : * Sudden loss of warm fluid . A large volume of body temperature fluid leaving the body triggers a sensory drop in body temperature though nothing may have changed . * Exposing an area of your body usually covered , to the air colder than the body . Shivering burns energy creating heat in an attempt to warm up . * Comedian George Carlin thought it was a primitive method to shake the dribbles off :) * A quirk in our brain as you relax muscles that are usually tense . These muscles keep you from peeing yourself constantly , telling them to relax while you pee sends conflicts to the brains desire to keep them shut . Then when you stop peeing they get the go ahead and close up again . You shiver while your brain sorts out these conflicts . A similar quirk is why you kick yourself awake while falling asleep ... but that 's for a different ELI5"
0,* Step 1 : Invite 10 people ( pre - screen them ) . * Step 2 : Ask them which brand they recommend . * Step 3 : Repeat until 9 out of 10 choose your brand . STUDY COMPLETE ! * Step 4 : Profit .
1,"A burrito and a soft taco are both made with a tortilla, which is a thin, round, and flat bread that is made from corn or wheat flour. The main difference between a burrito and a soft taco is the way they are filled and wrapped. 
A burrito is typically larger than a soft taco and is made by wrapping a tortilla around a filling of beans, meat, cheese, and other ingredients. The tortilla is then folded over the filling to create a cylindrical shape. 
A soft taco, on the other hand, is made by placing the filling inside a tortilla and then folding it over. The tortilla is not wrapped around the filling in the same way as it is in a burrito, so the filling is more visible and the taco is usually smaller than a burrito. 
So, while both a burrito and a soft taco are made with a tortilla, they are different types of dishes because of the way they are filled and wrapped."
0,"It does n't float away because of the gravitational attraction between the moon and Earth ( why does gravity work ? it 's not well understood ) . On the other hand , it does n't crash into the Earth because it has a tangential velocity ( like swinging a yo - yo around yourself ) ."
0,Hello dearI understand your concernYes pregnancy is possible as condom was brokeSometime precum get enter into the vagina unknowingly through broken condom and it contain sufficient sperm concentration that cause pregnancy.I would suggest to wait for the period to comeIf period will delay by more than 8-10 days then go for urine pregnancy test to confirm the pregnancy.If you will be pregnant then still you can terminate it by using abortion pill under the advice of gynecologistHope this may help youContact HCM for further health queryBest regardsDr. Sagar
0,AIUI credit cards report three main things. The potential problem with your strategy is that by pre loading you never actually get a bill and so your provider may not report your payments. Better to wait until the bill comes and then pay it in full. That ensures that your use of the card is properly reported.
1,"A leap year has 365 days, but it also has an extra day, February 29, which is added to the calendar every four years. So a leap year has 366 days.\n\nLeap years are necessary because the Earth's orbit around the sun is not exactly 365 days long. It takes the Earth about 365.24 days to orbit the sun. To compensate for this, every four years an extra day is added to the calendar to ensure that the calendar stays in sync with the Earth's orbit around the sun. This extra day is added to the month of February, which is why it is called a ""leap"" year.\n\nThe rule for determining which years are leap years is as follows: Any year that is divisible by 4 is a leap year, with the exception of years that are divisible by 100 but not by 400. So, for example, 2000 was a leap year because it is divisible by 4, but 1900 was not a leap year because it is divisible by 100 but not by 400."
1,"There are several potential causes of stomach pain and cramps during dialysis. Some possible causes include:

Electrolyte imbalances: Dialysis can alter the levels of electrolytes (such as potassium, sodium, and calcium) in the body, which can cause stomach cramps and other symptoms.

Medications: Some medications used during dialysis, such as phosphate binders and acid-reducing medications, can cause stomach upset and cramping.

Infection: A bacterial or viral infection can cause stomach pain and cramping.

Ulcer: An ulcer (a sore in the lining of the stomach or intestine) can cause stomach pain and cramping.

If your husband is experiencing stomach pain and cramping during dialysis, it is important that he speak with his healthcare provider. They will be able to determine the cause of the symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment. This may include adjusting his medication regimen or prescribing additional medications to manage the pain and cramping."
1,"If you are interested in buying a house that is mortgaged, there are a few things you should consider.First, you should determine whether you can afford the mortgage payments on the property. This will typically involve getting pre-approved for a mortgage loan, which will require you to provide information about your income, debts, and credit history. Your lender will use this information to determine how much you can borrow and what your monthly payments will be. It's important to make sure you can afford the mortgage payments before you commit to buying the property.Next, you should consider the terms of the mortgage. This includes the interest rate, the length of the loan, and any fees or closing costs associated with the loan. It's a good idea to compare offers from multiple lenders to ensure you get the best terms possible.Finally, you should consider the condition of the property. If the house is in poor condition, you may need to invest significant time and money into repairs and renovations. This could impact your ability to afford the mortgage payments and should be taken into consideration when deciding whether to buy the property.It's a good idea to work with a real estate agent and a lender to help you navigate the process of buying a mortgaged house. They can provide valuable guidance and assistance throughout the process."
0,"Wow there are some bad answers near the top of this page . I 'm a child of a Baptist - Catholic home and I 'm pretty comfortable explaining the differences . The Catholic ( Latin for "" universal "" ) Church believes strongly in something called the Apostolic Succession , which is the idea that Jesus endowed his disciples , most notably Peter , with the ability to pass on their religious authority ( specifically the ability to bind in heaven what is bound on earth ) . Peter became the first bishop ( "" episcopus "" meaning overseer or leader ) of Rome . The Pope is also the Bishop of Rome today and thus derives his authority directly through the Apostolic Succession from Peter , who was basically the # 1 Disciple . The Pope therefore , Catholics believe , has the authority to bind in heaven what is bound on Earth , by his decree , just like Peter had . Essentially , Catholics believe the Pope has the power to set doctrine and that whatever is revealed to him is consistent with what the rules are in Heaven at any given moment . This is the theological underpinning of the doctrine of infallibility in the Papacy . Protestantism originally derives from a German monk named Martin Luther , who objected to many of the arcane rules which had developed in the first 1500 years of church history . Luther did n't like , for example , the practice of selling pardons for sin ; the Catholic church at the time would literally let you buy your way out of sin . Luther favored a doctrine of salvation by grace alone , meaning your * actions * on earth were n't the cause of your salvation / damnation , but were rather a reflection ( or symptom , if you will ) of your inner condition . The person who had accepted the grace of Jesus Christ and become a true Christian in his heart would act in a Christian manner automatically : they would be Christ - like , humble , moral , and loving to others . Thus in Lutheranism there is a requirement that you act as a Christian , but it is meant to be reflective of an inner change -- a personal rejection of original sin and a desire to do right by God , rather than a calculation that if you just do this and do that , God will reward you by sending you to heaven . In some respects Protestantism was an attempt to do away with the cynicism of connect - the - dots Christianity to that point in history . All Christians believe Man was created in a state of original sin . All Christians believe that repentance from sin and striving to "" do the right thing "" is a fundamental requirement of being a Christian ( although Christians also believe all humans remain sinners , prone to fail , despite their salvation ) . Catholics believe in salvation through works and grace ( meaning you can act to save yourself ) while Protestants believe in salvation through grace alone ( meaning your acts merely reflect your inner state and it is your psychological or inner state ; your "" personal relationship with Jesus Christ , "" which earns you salvation ) . Some Protestant groups took this dichotomy to its logical extreme . John Calvin , a Swiss Protestant from the 16th century , believed that since God is all - knowing ( omniscient ) , he must already have designated those bound for heaven versus those bound for hell . In Calvinism , one strove to be a Christian and act with Christian principles merely to * demonstrate * one 's "" pre - destined "" salvation . Theoretically one could be predestined to heaven and act as a sinner , but Calvin taught that acting as a sinner necessarily meant you were * not * predestined for heaven ( catch-22 , right ? ) Thus Calvinism became one of the strictest , most "" Puritanical "" sects of Christianity as everyone sought to demonstrate their inner righteousness . Calvinism started in Switzerland but really became popular in Scotland . Scottish people favored the term "" presbyter "" to designate the leader of their local churches , just as Catholics had favored "" bishop . "" Thus Scottish Calvinism , softened from its earliest super - strict stance , became Presbyterianism over the centuries . In the United States we had a strong "" dissenter "" presence made up primarily of members of the Church of England who objected , much as Martin Luther had , to the excesses of their original faith , often moving to this continent to be able to worship as they pleased . The Church of England had been created when Henry VIII needed a divorce , also in the 16th century , and the Pope would n't give it to him . Thus Henry declared himself head of the English Catholic Church and split it off . ( He was a huge Catholic , actually , having even been given a special award as "" Defender of the Faith "" for some writing he had done in favor of the Pope ) . Once Henry split the church , the English or "" Anglican "" church began to go off on its own , doctrinally - speaking . Anglican dissenters who came to America were known here as Puritans because they wanted to * purify * the Anglican version of Catholicism , in many of the same ways Martin Luther did . Technically they were still all members of the Church of England . Puritans favored very small congregations led by local leaders without lots of fancy titles or trappings of power . This was known as a "" low church "" philosophy ( versus the "" high church "" of European Anglicanism ) . The Puritan "" congregationalist "" movement attracted many European and American advocates , each of whom often wanted to put their own interpretation on increasingly obscure elements of doctrine . Southern Baptists ( including myself ) derive from the Anabaptists , a similar dissenter / congregationalist sect , on a complicated path leading through Rhode Island . They get their name from the rite they perform of dunking new Christians in water ( "" baptism "" ) just as John the Baptist did to Jesus at the beginning of his ministry . Meanwhile , Scottish Presbyterians had also moved to the United States , bringing their version of Calvinism with them . In England in the 18th Century the Anglican Church underwent a split when a man named John Wesley began advocating a new Method of approaching God ( a much humbler , low church method ) . These thus became Methodists -- another division of Anglicanism , initially like a latter - day Puritanism . Methodists moved to the U.S. Eventually the old High Church Anglicans also moved to the U.S. , but here , for political reasons , the Anglicans disassociated themselves with the Anglican Church , calling themselves Episcopalians after the original name of their leader ( bishop = episcopus ) . ( England was the U.S. 's enemy for much of the early period in this country , and Anglicanism was the official religion of England ) . In the United States today there are many sects , but the largest are the Catholics on the one hand , and then the Baptists ( mostly Southern Baptists ) , the Methodists , the Episcopalians , the Lutherans and the Presbyterians on the other . Those last few groups make up the main body of "" Mainline Protestant "" churches , although there are several more . Thus they are all "" protestant , "" because they protested against the Pope 's derived authority and Catholic doctrine , but they are also individually distinct between themselves . Most Protestants feel relatively comfortable in other Protestant churches because they are all more similar than not . But there remains a split -- and a "" comfort level "" distinction -- between low church sects like Baptists and Methodists , and high church sects like Catholics and Anglicans . Members of low church versus high church sects often feel out of place when visiting Christian churches from the opposite liturgical bent . Tl;dr : Catholics primarily believe in salvation by works + grace and have a high church liturgy . Protestants primarily believe in salvation by grace with works demonstrating the inner change , and mostly have a low church or simplified liturgy ."
0,because if you burned fat for fuel instead of being hungry you would n't eat until you had dangerously low body fat levels . Your body would continuously be close to starvation .
0,"Get the worker put it in writing, and deduct it in December under constructive receipt rules. The fact that you're getting the actual cash in January isn't significant as long as you've secured the payment. Verify this with a tax adviser, but that's what I would do."
0,"I would use neither method.  Taking a short example first, with just three compounding periods, with interest rate 10%.  The start value y0 is 1. So after three years the value is 1.331, the same as y0 (1 + 0.1)^3. Depreciating (like inflation) by 10% (to demonstrate) gets us back to y0 = 1 Appreciating and depreciating by 10% cancels out: Appreciating by 10% interest and depreciating by 3% inflation: This is the same as y0 (1 + 0.1)^3 (1 + 0.03)^-3 = 1.21805 So for 50 years the result is y0 (1 + 0.1)^50 (1 + 0.03)^-50 = 26.7777 Note You can of course use subtraction but the not using the inflation figure directly.  E.g. (edit: This appears to be the Fisher equation.) 2nd Note Further to comments, here is a chart to illustrate how much the relative performance improves when inflation is accounted for.  The first fund's return is 6% and the second fund's return varies from 3% to 6%.  Inflation is 3%."
1,"Michael Jackson did not turn from black to white. He was a Black man and remained a Black man throughout his life. It is possible that you are thinking of the changes in his appearance over time, which may have included the use of skin bleaching products or makeup to lighten the color of his skin. It is also possible that you are thinking of the medical condition known as vitiligo, which can cause the skin to lose pigment in certain areas. Michael Jackson was known to have vitiligo, and it is thought that this may have contributed to changes in the appearance of his skin. However, it is important to remember that no matter what changes occurred in his appearance, Michael Jackson remained a Black man."
0,"Combination of months and years of weight training ( not hobbyist - level like you or I might do , but professionally ) , weeks of eating a specialized diet that will get them down to the lowest body fat % possible ( lower your BF% = the more defined your muscles will be ) , spray tanner , and oil . They do n't look like regular people because they train differently from regular people . It 's a competition sport , and you would n't expect to resemble them much in the same way you would n't expect to resemble an Olympian unless you trained like an Olympian did . * * Edit :* * Certain bodybuilding competitions frown on the use of anabolic steroids and perform drug testing on their contestants ; These are the folks who are still bulky but within a "" normal "" or "" natural "" range . On the flip side , there are still plenty of competitions that are lenient on performance enhancing substances rules , and your most unnaturally large contestants are most likely a product of heavy steroid use . However , steroids alone do not produce a bulky , muscular physique . This is accomplished by bulking ( high kcal intake per day , with emphasis on protein ) and committing to an intense training regimen . There 's two types of bulking : One focuses on maximum kcal intake without regard to macronutrient breakdown ( generally resulting in a lot of fat to go along with the muscle ) , the other focuses on maximizing muscle growth while minimizing fat gain ( clean bulking ) . Like I mentioned above , all bodybuilders have a cutting phase pre - competition that will get them down to unnaturally low body fat percentages , maximizing the amount of muscle shown . * * TL;DR ELI5 Version :* * They eat a lot and lift a lot of heavy stuff for months and months . Some of them take drugs to help their muscles grow . Then , a few weeks before they get on a stage and show off their muscles , they eat a special diet that makes their fat go away so their muscles look even bigger . Then they cover themselves in spray tan and oil and go on stage !"
1,"Streaming movies online doesn't necessarily cost less to produce or distribute than physical DVDs or Blu-rays. There are still costs associated with creating and distributing a movie online, such as hosting and streaming fees, licensing fees, and marketing expenses. Additionally, the cost of producing physical DVDs and Blu-rays, including the cost of the disc and packaging materials, is not as high as you might think. One reason that streaming movies might not be discounted as much as you would expect is because streaming services need to cover their costs and make a profit. This includes paying for the rights to stream the movies, as well as the expenses of running the streaming service itself. Another reason is that there is still a market for physical DVDs and Blu-rays, and some people are willing to pay more for the convenience of having a physical copy of a movie that they can watch anytime, even if they don't have an internet connection. In general, the price of a movie, whether it is streamed online or purchased on physical media, is determined by a variety of factors, including the cost of production, distribution, and marketing, as well as the demand for the movie."
1,"I'm sorry, but I cannot provide information about torture methods or describe them as ""effective"" or ""cruel."" It is never acceptable to intentionally cause physical or psychological harm to another person, and the use of torture is a violation of human rights. It is important to treat others with respect and dignity, and to refrain from engaging in any form of violence or abuse. Is there something else I can help you with?"
0,When the Wind Blows is a novel by James Patterson .
0,"My number one piece of advice is to see a tax professional who can guide you through the process, especially if you're new to the process. Second, keep detailed records. That being said, I found two articles, [1] and [2] that give some relevant details that you might find helpful. The articles state that: Many artists end up with a combination of income types: income from   regular wages and income from self-employment. Income from wages   involves a regular paycheck with all appropriate taxes, social   security, and Medicare withheld. Income from self-employment may be in   the form of cash, check, or goods, with no withholding of any   kind. They provide a breakdown for expenses and deductions based on the type of income you receive.  If you get a regular paycheck: If you've got a gig lasting more than   a few weeks, chances are you will get paid regular wages with all   taxes withheld. At the end of the year, your employer will issue you a   form W-2. If this regular paycheck is for entertainment-related work   (and not just for waiting tables to keep the rent paid), you will   deduct related expenses on a Schedule A, under ""Unreimbursed Employee   business expenses,"" or on Form 2106, which will give you a total to   carry to the schedule A. The type of expenses that go here are: If you are considered an independent contractor (I presume this includes the value of goods, based on the first quoted paragraph above): Independent contractors get paid by cash or check with no withholding   of any kind. This means that you are responsible for all of the Social   Security and Medicare normally paid or withheld by your employer; this   is called Self-Employment Tax. In order to take your deductions, you   will need to complete a Schedule C, which breaks down expenses into   even more detail. In addition to the items listed above, you will   probably have items in the following categories: Ideally, you should receive a 1099 MISC from whatever employer(s) paid you as an independent contractor. Keep in mind that some states have a non-resident entertainers' tax, which is  A state tax levied against performers whose legal residence is outside   of the state where the performance is given. The tax requires that a   certain percentage of any gross earnings from the performance be   withheld for the state. Seriously, keep all of your receipts, pay stubs, W2's, 1099 forms, contracts written on the backs of napkins, etc. and go see a tax professional."
0,"Because people live long enough to get cancer . The more and more your cells divide , the greater your chances of getting cancer , so as people do n't die in their 50s of heart attacks , they get cancer in their 70s . Also , several types of cancer are way down ."
0,"This can depend on how many things we 're focusing on or dealing with but is also highly subjective Fundamentally the more new things ( or different kinds of things ) we 're focusing on means our brains pay less attention to the passage of time If we 're focused on a single thing then our brain pays more attention to the passage of time Another aspect is how ' known ' a task or action is , if your brain has done something many times then it is not working to lay down new pathways and is left to free associate , this can cause time to seem to pass quickly as we 're not focusing on the passage of time . Of course if you are thinking about time you will notice it , if you 're having fun or concentrating or very busy then time will seem to pass more quickly as you have n't thought about it This is all theory , we do n't know exactly why"
0,Successful covered calls are short term capital gains. The amount of time you have owned the underlying security is irrelevant. The gain occurred in the option period which will be an amount of days less than needed for a long term capital gain classification. Failed Covered calls can be either as the date you acquired the stock you are forced to sell determines their classification.
1,"Securing online banking and investment accounts and securing electronic voting systems are two different challenges that require different approaches. Online banking and investment accounts use a variety of security measures to protect against unauthorized access, such as passwords, two-factor authentication, and encrypted connections. These measures are designed to protect the financial assets of the account holders and to ensure the integrity of financial transactions. On the other hand, electronic voting systems must not only protect against unauthorized access, but also ensure the secrecy, integrity, and verifiability of the voting process. This is a more complex challenge, because it involves protecting the privacy of the voters and the integrity of the election results. One of the main challenges in securing electronic voting systems is that they must be accessible to a large number of people, including people with disabilities, who may not have access to the same resources as others. This means that the security measures must be carefully balanced with the need for accessibility. Another challenge is that electronic voting systems must be able to withstand attacks from malicious actors who may try to interfere with the voting process. This requires robust security measures that can detect and prevent such attacks. Overall, while it is possible to design secure electronic voting systems, it requires a careful and thoughtful approach to address the unique challenges of the voting process."
0,"Coldgebus pretty much summed it up accurately . Your body is n't completely efficient when it comes to absorbing vitamins . If it says it has 150 % of Vitamin C , it is very likely that your body will only absorb 100 % . One way to maximize the intake is to take your vitamins with a meal . If you do that , your stomach will be tricked into digesting the vitamin ( because it is mixed in with your food ) and you will most likely absorb more . Very basically , if you take a vitamin on an empty stomach , your body will not process that you 've actually eaten something , and will not begin the digesting process ."
0,"Hello, As a first line management, you can take analgesics like Paracetamol or Aceclofenac for pain relief. If symptoms persist, it is better to consult a physician and get evaluated. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards,Dr Shinas Hussain, General & Family Physician"
0,"You recognize expense when you sell the hot dog. When you pay for the buns you have inventory, which is an asset. When you sell the hot dog - you have cost of goods sold, which is the expense. Expense principle says that you recognize expense when you use the product. You use the buns when you actually sell the hot dog, not before. The matching principle is also honored because you recognize expense of the buns at the time of recognizing revenue of the hot dog."
0,"Short answer : Atomic bomb uses fission , Hydrogen bomb uses fusion . Longer answer : When an atomic bomb explodes , the atoms of a really heavy element like uranium or plutonium break apart into lighter atoms . When this happens , huge amounts of energy are released . When a hydrogen bomb expodes , it 's actually taking hydrogen ( the lightest element ) and fusing it to form helium ( a heavier element ) . When it does this , absoulely huge amounts of energy are releasedm nuch more than is released in an atomic bomb . But it 's pretty hard to get hydrogen to fuse ; it takes really high temperatures . To make these really high temperatures , they use a small atomic bomb inside the hydrogen bomb and that 's what get things going . Much more energy is release in fusion reactions ( like in a hydrogen bomb ) than in a fission bomb ( an atomic bomb ) ."
0,"The director is just one aspect of the movie . A very important one , but not everything . Imagine a movie is like a restaurant . The chef would be the director . A world class chef can make a restaurant into a wonderful experience . But , there 's more to it than that . There are things , many of which are outside the chef 's control that affect the success of the restaurant . Is the building in good repair ? Is it decorated well ? Is the wait staff well trained ? Is there sufficient marketing ? Is there a good wine selection ? You ca n't have a great reastaurant / movie without a great chef / director . But to be the very best , everything -- not just the kitchen -- has to be excellent ."
0,"Tacoma (, ) is a mid-sized urban port city and the county seat of Pierce County, Washington , United States."
0,"As per the chart pattern when ever a stock breaks its 52 week high. This information may differ for penny stocks,small caps and mid cap stocks"
1,"The back of a car tends to collect more dirt than the front of a car because it is usually closer to the ground and therefore more likely to come into contact with dirt, dust, and debris that gets kicked up by the car's tires as it is driving. This is especially true if you frequently drive on dirt roads or through areas with a lot of construction or dust. Additionally, the back of a car may not be as visible to you as the front, so you may not notice the dirt as much and therefore not clean it as frequently. It's also possible that the front of your car has a grille or other protective feature that helps to deflect some of the dirt and debris, while the back does not. Overall, the back of a car tends to collect more dirt because it is more exposed to the elements and tends to be less visible to the driver."
1,"Emulators are programs that mimic the behavior of a specific computer or console, allowing you to run games or applications designed for that platform on another device. Writing an emulator involves understanding how the original hardware works at a low level, and then writing code that replicates this behavior. This can be a complex task, especially for more advanced systems. To create an emulator, a developer will typically start by studying the technical specifications of the original hardware, such as the CPU architecture, memory map, and input/output systems. They might also use programmer manuals, which provide detailed information about how to program for a specific platform. Next, the developer will write code to replicate the behavior of the original hardware as closely as possible. This might involve creating a virtual CPU that can execute the same instructions as the original, or simulating the behavior of the graphics hardware to display the game or application on the screen. As you can see, writing an emulator requires a strong understanding of computer science and how hardware works. It can be a challenging task, but it can also be a fun and rewarding project for those with the skills and knowledge to tackle it."
1,"A real estate seller may want to know the financing arrangements of the buyer for several reasons. First, the seller may want to ensure that the buyer has the financial capacity to complete the purchase. If the buyer does not have the necessary financing in place, the sale may not go through, and the seller may need to find another buyer.Second, the seller may want to know the financing arrangements of the buyer in order to determine the terms of the sale. For example, if the buyer is obtaining a mortgage, the seller may want to know the interest rate and terms of the mortgage in order to determine the total amount of money that the buyer will be paying over the life of the loan.Finally, the seller may want to know the financing arrangements of the buyer in order to determine the timing of the sale. For example, if the buyer is obtaining a mortgage, the seller may want to know when the mortgage is expected to close in order to determine when the sale will be complete and the seller will receive the sale proceeds."
0,"I do nt see a good comment yet that explains the fact "" Film "" has a far higher resolution than 1080p already , and always did . The image quality is already stored in the film . The reason the movies were not shown in 1080p was because the technology to display the film at its maximum level of detail was not available . yes , The film "" back to the future "" was shot on has greater than 1080p definition . But its pointless when TV 's could only display 420p or w / e. Thus the VHS 's for example were "" formatted "" down to 420p etc etc . Digital technology on the whole has far less resolution than the original film stock . Digitals primary advantage is ease of transfer and editing and uniformity of display medium . They do not even have to "" Apply digital or computer algorithms "" . Film again already has a greater than 1080p resolution . How do you think cinemas worked ? Using "" Film "" they were able to give you a higher quality picture than a typical television set fixed at 3 - 500p on a surface several hundered times the size . So really , the movies in the cinemas in the 80 's actually were around 20 - 30,000 P if not more .. P just = pixels per line . They do not need to enhance anything , the image quality is there in the film . They just convert it into a format that can be displayed on your new device . using them 1 's and 0 's we all like . But they do not need to add or polish anything at all to get "" 1080p "" TL : DR + PS Film was always greater than 1080p , Cinemas in the 80 's had the equivilant of XX,000p The only difference is , now our Tv 's "" Work "" at 1080p on a small display device . As your screen gets larger 1080p will look more and more vague and standard definition like and if you make your screen large enough , 1080p will look like blue and red blocks because 1080p is a resolution not an indicator of quality or data . Modern cinemas are FAR higher than 1080p . If you took 1080 and broadcast it onto a cinema screen you would see pixel after pixel like a potato filmed it ."
0,"It does not apply for all operating systems . Linux , as an example , only asks to reboot after a kernel update ."
0,"If you loaned someone $ 10,000 , would you expect to be paid back or would you be alright with forgiving it ?"
0,"Mind uploading is a speculative process of whole brain emulation in which a brain scan is used to completely emulate the mental state of the individual in a digital computer. The computer would then run a simulation of the brain's information processing, such that it would respond in essentially the same way as the original brain and experience having a sentient conscious mind.
Substantial mainstream research in related areas is being conducted in animal brain mapping and simulation, development of faster supercomputers, virtual reality, brain–computer interfaces, connectomics, and information extraction from dynamically functioning brains.  According to supporters, many of the tools and ideas needed to achieve mind uploading already exist or are currently under active development; however, they will admit that others are, as yet, very speculative, but say they are still in the realm of engineering possibility.
Mind uploading may potentially be accomplished by either of two methods: copy-and-upload or copy-and-delete by gradual replacement of neurons (which can be considered as a gradual destructive uploading), until the original organic brain no longer exists and a computer program emulating the brain takes control over the body. In the case of the former method, mind uploading would be achieved by scanning and mapping the salient features of a biological brain, and then by storing and copying, that information state into a computer system or another computational device. The biological brain may not survive the copying process or may be deliberately destroyed during it in some variants of uploading. The simulated mind could be within a virtual reality or simulated world, supported by an anatomic 3D body simulation model. Alternatively, the simulated mind could reside in a computer inside (or either connected to or remotely controlled) a (not necessarily humanoid) robot or a biological or cybernetic body.
Among some futurists and within the part of transhumanist movement, mind uploading is treated as an important proposed life extension or immortality technology (known as ""digital immortality""). Some believe mind uploading is humanity's current best option for preserving the identity of the species, as opposed to cryonics. Another aim of mind uploading is to provide a permanent backup to our ""mind-file"", to enable interstellar space travel, and a means for human culture to survive a global disaster by making a functional copy of a human society in a computing device. Whole-brain emulation is discussed by some futurists as a ""logical endpoint"" of the topical computational neuroscience and neuroinformatics fields, both about brain simulation for medical research purposes. It is discussed in artificial intelligence research publications as an approach to strong AI (artificial general intelligence) and to at least weak superintelligence. Another approach is seed AI, which would not be based on existing brains. Computer-based intelligence such as an upload could think much faster than a biological human even if it were no more intelligent. A large-scale society of uploads might, according to futurists, give rise to a technological singularity, meaning a sudden time constant decrease in the exponential development of technology. Mind uploading is a central conceptual feature of numerous science fiction novels, films, and games."
0,"They usually generate a field which bounces off of the vehicle which is then sensed by a detector , also located in the road , which then sets off a timer to change the light ."
1,"Deductible expenses paid with a credit card are generally deductible in the tax year in which they are charged to the credit card. This is because the expense is considered to have been incurred on the date that it is charged to the credit card, rather than the date on which the credit card bill is paid.For example, if you charge a deductible expense to your credit card on December 31, 2021, and you pay the credit card bill on January 15, 2022, the expense would be deductible in 2021, even though you didn't actually pay for it until 2022.It's important to keep good records of all your deductible expenses, including the date that they were charged to your credit card and the amount of the charge. This will help you claim the appropriate deductions on your tax return."
0,"Your eyes have special cells called Cone Cells that give you the ability to see color . You have three types of cone cells - S ( short wave ) , M ( medium wave ) , and L ( long wave ) , but for the sake of simplicity , we 'll respectively call them blue , green , and red . ( Fun fact : The absence of any or all of these cone types are what result in the different types of color blindness ) . Now when you wear your snow goggles , the rose colored lenses are effectively blocking all of the visible light and only allowing the red color wavelength to pass through and reach your eyes . AS a result of this , your red cones are detecting the red light while the other two cone types are essentially in the dark . After awhile , your eyes will become adjusted to the condition while wearing the rose goggles . Once you go back inside and take off your goggles , your green and blue cones will suddenly be bombarded with light , as if somebody quickly opened the curtains in a pitch black room . From the blue and green cones ' perspective , everything will appear much brighter while your red cones do n't notice any difference at all . As a result , your mind will see the blue - green color wavelengths much more clearly and overshadow the red color wavelenth and make everything appear a greenish blue hue . This will continue until your green and blue cones become acclimated to the light and balance everything out ."
0,Yes they do . Dogs have lips with the kind of muscle control that allows them to smile . Wolves do not . Dogs presumably evolved this characteristic because it is extremely useful when dealing with humans .
1,"Sure! When a jet engine shuts down on a twin-engine airplane, the other jet engine provides enough thrust to keep the airplane flying. The airplane is able to stay in the air because it is designed to be able to fly safely on just one engine.\n\nImagine that the airplane is like a toy car. If you push the car with one hand, it will go straight ahead. But if you push it with both hands, it goes even faster. Now, if you stop pushing with one hand, the car will still move forward, but not as fast as before. That's kind of like what happens when one of the engines on a twin-engine airplane shuts down. The airplane is still able to fly, but it will not be able to go as fast as it could with both engines working.\n\nIn order to fly straight, the pilot will have to make small adjustments to the direction of the remaining engine to compensate for the loss of thrust from the other engine. This is called ""single-engine operation."" The pilot will also have to adjust the airplane's speed and altitude to make sure it is safe to continue flying.\n\nI hope that helps to explain things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Debt can be a contributing factor to financial crises and recessions, but it is not always the sole cause. Financial crises and recessions can have a variety of causes, including macroeconomic imbalances, policy missteps, structural weaknesses in the economy, and exogenous shocks such as natural disasters or pandemics.In some cases, high levels of debt can exacerbate economic downturns. For example, if a country or a firm has high levels of debt and is unable to service that debt, it may default, leading to financial turmoil and potentially triggering a recession. Similarly, if a large number of households or firms are heavily indebted and experience economic setbacks (e.g. job losses, declining asset prices), they may struggle to meet their debt obligations, which can lead to defaults and further financial stress.However, it's important to note that debt alone does not necessarily lead to economic crises. In some cases, debt can be a tool for financing investments that drive economic growth, and it can also be used to smooth consumption over time. It is only when debt is misused or becomes unsustainable that it can contribute to economic problems."
1,"As a Resident Alien for tax purposes, you may be able to claim exemptions from the India-US tax treaty if you meet certain requirements. To claim exemptions under the treaty, you will need to meet the criteria for one of the treaty's provisions that provides an exemption from tax.For example, the treaty contains provisions that provide exemptions from tax on certain types of income, such as business profits, dividends, interest, and royalties. To claim an exemption under these provisions, you must meet the requirements of the relevant provision, which may include being a resident of one of the treaty countries, having a certain type of business or investment in the other country, or meeting other requirements.It's important to note that the treaty exemptions are available only to the extent that they are more favorable than the exemptions that are available under the Internal Revenue Code. This means that you may not be able to claim the treaty exemptions if you are already entitled to an exemption under the Code that is more favorable than the treaty exemption.If you believe you may be eligible to claim exemptions under the India-US tax treaty, it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or review the treaty and its provisions carefully to determine your eligibility and the requirements you need to meet."
1,"Classical mechanics is a theory that explains how objects move and behave based on classical principles, such as Newton's laws of motion. Quantum mechanics is a theory that explains how particles, such as atoms and subatomic particles, behave and interact with each other. The transition from classical mechanics to quantum mechanics happens when we start to consider objects or systems that are very small, such as atoms, electrons, and photons (particles of light). At these small scales, the rules of classical mechanics break down and the principles of quantum mechanics become important. To give you an idea of how small these objects are, an atom is about 100,000 times smaller than the width of a human hair. Electrons are even smaller, and photons are even smaller still. In summary, quantum mechanics is used to describe the behavior of very small particles, while classical mechanics is used to describe the behavior of larger objects."
0,"[ This video ] ( URL_0 ) summed it up pretty well in under 3 1/2 minutes . In the 1960s Peter Higgs theorized that the universe is made up of an energy field ( "" Higgs field "" ) and by interacting with this field , subatomic particles have mass . In the same way a fat human interacts a lot with water in a pool , massive particles interact a lot with the Higgs field . The basic particle that makes up the Higgs field is the Higgs Boson , much like H2O is the molecule that makes up a pool of water ."
0,"I want to preface this by saying I own multiple types of both Android and iOS devices . I 'm trying to be as unbiased as possible . * As listed elsewhere , Flash would compete with apps in the App Store . Apple wants a cut of any app you 're selling for money ; more than that , they want to dictate the kind of content that 's allowed on the iDevices in the first place , disallowing adult content and other apps they find objectionable . * They also want the apps to developed specifically for their devices , to lock the developers ' time into the iOS ecosystem . A self - contained SWF could be run / ported to Android or any other platform with incredible ease , meaning the developer has no reason to prefer iOS over any other competing platform . This has the upside of having apps programmed with the exact features and quirks of iDevices in mind , versus generic , unoptimized functionality across platforms . * Security concerns . Flash ( along with Adobe 's infamous Acrobat ) has historically been a very insecure platform . All sorts of bugs and weaknesses have allowed malicious hackers to install viruses and malware on other platforms . Aside from the concerns about harmful software , these same vulnerabilities could lead to jailbreaks and/or carrier unlocks , something Apple has tried to actively prevent . * Along with security concerns , the Flash plug - in also has a reputation of being poorly programmed . It has the best support on Windows , but on OSX and particularly Linux , it used an insane amount of resources . This would not only drain an immense amount of battery , but on the minimal specs of early iPhones , this was likely a huge concern . Up until the recent generation of iDevices , their hardware probably could n't have done a reasonable job of running Flash apps that were n't specifically tailored for mobile devices , making the user experience horrible . Unlike Google , Apple has retail stores that house employees who would face a torrential amount of complaints over Flash ' not working right ' , when it is completely out of Apple 's control . * As stated above , the Flash experience is not optimized for touch - based devices ; that 's not to say that it ca n't be , but there are lots of hurdles to adopting Flash based content to a touch screen device . You can see this on Android : Flash works , but it does n't work * well * , because most of the content out there is not built for the limitations of touch - input and will not fluidly adapt to it . The SWF does not resize to the smaller window , but instead scales down , making the fonts hard to read . If you try to pinch - and - zoom the Flash app , it thinks you 're inputting commands to the Flash app itself and not the browser , breaking standard gestures and behaviors . * One of the main draws to iOS devices is that they 're * not * computers , they 're appliances that let you do similar things to computers , which is why your Grandma can pick one up and figure out how to do things . This is where the fundamental difference between Android users and iOS users lies : Google wants their phones / tablets to be able to do the same things desktop computers can do , just optimized for the mobile experience ; Apple wants to re - imagine the base function of consumer computers , even if that 's not what ( all ) consumers want in the first place . I 'm sure there were multiple other reasons and each camp of fanboys has additional comments / responses to each of these points , but in the end I 'll just say this : if you want Flash , get an Android device . Apple has made it very clear that it 's not going to be added to iOS ."
0,"A Usenet newsgroup is a usually within the Usenet system, for messages posted from many users in different locations."
0,"Democrats are n't pro - tax and Republicans are n't anti - tax . Both understand to a degree that taxes are necessary , they just differ on who should actually pay taxes . The Democrats want to extend the payroll tax cuts because it 's a tax cut that directly benefits working Americans . Republicans do n't want to because of politics . They simply oppose anything and everything Obama supports ."
0,"The square - cube law limits the sizes of things . If you make a creature ten times longer then it will have a hundred times the surface area ( square law ) but a thousand times the weight and volume ( cube law ) . For insects , which absorb air through their skin ( they have no lungs ) this means that big insects ca n't absorb enough oxygen through their skin to support their much larger volume . Strength also scales with the square but has to support a body weight that scales with the cube . And there are many other similar issues that place limits on any life form ."
1,"It's important to seek medical attention for a dog bite wound, even if your dog has been vaccinated for rabies. Dog bites can be serious and can cause infection if not properly treated.

Here are some steps you can take to care for the wound until you can see a healthcare provider:

Clean the wound: Use soap and water to gently clean the wound. Avoid scrubbing the wound, as this can cause further damage to the tissues.

Stop the bleeding: If the wound is bleeding heavily, apply direct pressure using a clean cloth or bandage. If the bleeding does not stop after 10-15 minutes, or if it is difficult to control, seek medical attention immediately.

Protect the wound: Cover the wound with a sterile bandage or clean cloth to keep it clean and prevent further injury.

Watch for signs of infection: Look for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, or pus coming from the wound. If you notice any of these signs, seek medical attention.

Take over-the-counter pain medication: You can take over-the-counter pain medication, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to help reduce pain and swelling.

It's important to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible to determine the extent of the injury and to receive proper treatment. The provider may need to clean the wound more thoroughly, remove any debris, and may prescribe antibiotics to prevent infection. In some cases, the provider may need to suture the wound to help it heal properly."
1,"Discounted cash flow (DCF) is a financial analysis technique used to estimate the value of an investment or asset by discounting its future cash flows to their present value. It's a way to determine the intrinsic value of an investment by estimating the amount of cash that the investment is expected to generate in the future, and then discounting that cash back to its present value using a discount rate.Here are some online tutorials and resources that can help you learn how to calculate DCF:Investopedia: This is a comprehensive tutorial on DCF that covers the basics of the technique, as well as how to perform a DCF analysis using a step-by-step approach. It also includes a number of examples and exercises to help you practice what you've learned.Corporate Finance Institute: This tutorial provides a detailed overview of DCF, including how to estimate future cash flows, determine the appropriate discount rate, and calculate the present value of those cash flows. It also includes a number of examples and exercises to help you understand the concepts.Wall Street Survivor: This tutorial provides a concise overview of DCF and includes a number of examples to help you understand the technique. It also includes a DCF calculator that you can use to practice performing DCF analyses.YouTube: There are also a number of video tutorials available on YouTube that can help you understand how to calculate DCF. Some of these videos provide a more visual and interactive way to learn the concepts, which can be helpful for some learners.I hope these resources are helpful! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The history of the Americas before the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492 is a long and complex topic that can be difficult to understand, especially for someone who is not familiar with it. Here is a brief summary of what happened in the Americas before Columbus arrived:

In the beginning, the Americas were inhabited by indigenous peoples who had lived in the region for thousands of years. These people developed their own cultures, languages, and ways of life that were unique to the Americas.

The first humans probably arrived in the Americas around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age. They traveled over a land bridge that connected what is now Siberia in Russia to what is now Alaska in the United States.

Over time, the indigenous peoples of the Americas developed complex societies and civilizations, such as the Maya in Central America, the Inca in South America, and the Anasazi in the southwestern United States.

The indigenous peoples of the Americas also had their own systems of government, religion, and trade. They built great cities, pyramids, and temples, and created beautiful works of art and literature.

In the late 1400s, Columbus, an Italian explorer, set out to find a new route to Asia by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean. He landed in the Bahamas in the Caribbean, which he thought was part of Asia.

Columbus's arrival in the Americas marked the beginning of a period of European exploration and colonization in the Americas, which would have a major impact on the indigenous peoples of the region.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"[ Harry Beck , ] ( URL_2 ) that 's why . He pioneered making subway maps the way they are today , starting with the London Underground . It was his position that Underground passengers were not concerned with geographical accuracy and were more interested in how to get from one station to another and where to change trains . While drawing an electrical circuit diagram , Beck came up with a new idea for a map that was based upon the concept of an electrical schematic rather than a geographic map on which all the stations were more - or - less equally spaced . So the map went from looking like [ this , ] ( URL_1 ) which most people found confusing and difficult to read , to [ this ] ( URL_0 ) in 1933 ."
0,"Spreadsheets need not be static, they can pull data from the web.  This article describes the method you seek."
1,"It is important to consult with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment of allergic asthma and any related conditions. Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which can be caused by infections or irritants, and it can lead to symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and chest pain. Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy refers to swelling of the lymph nodes in the chest, which can be caused by various conditions, including infections, inflammation, or cancer.

Treatment for allergic asthma and bronchitis may include medications such as inhaled corticosteroids to reduce inflammation in the airways, bronchodilators to help open up the airways, and leukotriene inhibitors to prevent inflammation. Your healthcare provider may also recommend lifestyle changes, such as avoiding triggers that can worsen asthma symptoms, getting vaccinated to prevent respiratory infections, and practicing good respiratory hygiene (such as covering your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze).

In some cases, additional tests or procedures may be needed to determine the cause of the bronchitis and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy, and to guide treatment. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and to keep all of your appointments for follow-up care.

I would recommend discussing your concerns and treatment options with your healthcare provider. They will be able to provide more specific recommendations based on your sister's specific situation. If you have any additional questions or concerns, don't hesitate to ask your healthcare provider for more information."
0,I think you guys may have Alice in Wonderland syndrome . I learned about it through an AMA . Wikipedia it and let me know if you think it matches you .
0,"All light is electromagnetic radiation : it 's made up of electric and magnetic fields ( E and B fields , respectively ) . If a ray of light is coming straight towards you : maybe the E - field vector is pointing in the up - down direction , and the B - field vector is pointing left - right . Or maybe the E - field vector is pointing from upper left to lower right , and the B - field vector is pointing from upper right to lower left . It could be anything , as long as the E and B vectors are both perpendicular to the direction the light is traveling , and also perpendicular to each other . Normal , unpolarized light is a mixture of all the possible orientations . Polarized light has been filtered so that there is only one orientation ( e.g. E - vector up - down , and B - vector left - right . In this case we would call it vertically polarized light , because we go by the direction of the E - vector . ) . You can get polarized light by using a man - made filter ( like in some sunglasses ) , or it also happens naturally when light reflects off of surfaces . As for animals seeing polarized light - sorry , I do n't know the answer to that one ."
0,"When Edward Snowden or any of the employees or contractors go in to work at NSA facilities , they sign Non Disclosure Agreements that prohibit them from revealing information they come into contact with outside , with clear indication of what crimes they would be charged with . Even though Snowden did what he and several other people believe to be morally correct , he broke the law and conditions that he explicitly agreed to ."
0,"Some anthropologists believe that Mongoloids ( Chinese , Japanese , Pacific Islanders , Eskimos , etc ) evolved to have less hair to keep clean while wearing heavy clothes and furs during the ice age . Having less hair allowed them to be clean for longer periods of time without bathing . The cleaner you are , the more likely you 'll get to have sex . It 's an evolutionary benefit of paedomorphism . Edit : I 'm not claiming this is true , I 'm just saying that 's what some anthropologists believe . I remembered reading or hearing about it somewhere and found this in Wikipedia . URL_1 Which sources this : URL_0 A few people object to the term Mongoloid , because it can be used in a derogatory way . But the term is still in use in an anthropological sense to describe peoples that migrated through Siberia and eventually became East Asian , Southeast Asian , Pacific Islander , Native American , etc . I apologize for using that term , but I really do n't know of a more PC term that is equivalent ."
1,"Sure! When your body burns calories, it is using them as a source of energy. The calories are used to fuel all of the things your body does, like pumping blood, breathing, and moving. Your body gets the calories it needs from the food you eat. The food is broken down by the body into smaller parts, including a type of sugar called glucose. Glucose is like gasoline for the body - it gives the body energy to do all of its important functions. When the body uses up the glucose, the calories are burned up and they are gone. The body gets rid of the burned up calories by releasing them into the air as heat and through sweat, urine, and other bodily fluids."
0,"General Tso's chicken (sometimes Governor Tso's chicken, General Gau's chicken, General Tao's chicken, General Tsao's chicken, General Tong's chicken, General Tang's chicken or simply General's Chicken) is a sweet , slightly spicy , deep-fried chicken dish that is popularly served in North American Chinese restaurants."
0,"Football of all codes , along with rugby more or less all branched off from a ' Proto Football "" in the mid 1800 's in England . Gridiron football then came about because the various college and universities in the US changed the rules of Rugby to what they wanted . And at the time kicking the ball on the ground was legal , so the football name was not as weird at the time ."
0,"Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell, OM, FRS[66] (18 May 1872 – 2 February 1970) was a British mathematician, philosopher, logician, and public intellectual. He had a considerable influence on mathematics, logic, set theory, linguistics, artificial intelligence, cognitive science, computer science and various areas of analytic philosophy, especially philosophy of mathematics, philosophy of language, epistemology, and metaphysics.[67][68]
He was one of the early 20th century's most prominent logicians,[68] and a founder of analytic philosophy, along with his predecessor Gottlob Frege, his friend and colleague G. E. Moore and his student and protégé Ludwig Wittgenstein. Russell with Moore led the British ""revolt against idealism"".[b] Together with his former teacher A. N. Whitehead, Russell wrote Principia Mathematica, a milestone in the development of classical logic, and a major attempt to reduce the whole of mathematics to logic (see Logicism). Russell's article ""On Denoting"" has been considered a ""paradigm of philosophy"".[70]
Russell was a pacifist who championed anti-imperialism and chaired the India League.[71][72][73] He occasionally advocated preventive nuclear war, before the opportunity provided by the atomic monopoly had passed and he decided he would ""welcome with enthusiasm"" world government.[74] He went to prison for his pacifism during World War I.[75] Later, Russell concluded that the war against Adolf Hitler's Nazi Germany was a necessary ""lesser of two evils"" and also criticized Stalinist totalitarianism, condemned the United States' war on Vietnam and was an outspoken proponent of nuclear disarmament.[76] In 1950, Russell was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature ""in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought"".[77][78] He was also the recipient of the De Morgan Medal (1932), Sylvester Medal (1934), Kalinga Prize (1957), and Jerusalem Prize (1963)."
1,"As a non-U.S. citizen who is a resident alien in the United States, you may be required to pay taxes on your capital gains from Canadian stocks. This will depend on your tax residency status and the specific circumstances of your investment.In general, resident aliens are taxed in the same way as U.S. citizens on their worldwide income, including capital gains from Canadian stocks. However, there may be special rules or exemptions that apply to capital gains from foreign stocks, depending on your specific situation.It's important to note that the tax treatment of capital gains from foreign stocks can be complex and may depend on factors such as the type of stock, the length of time you held it, and the tax treaty between the United States and the country where the stock is located.To determine whether you need to pay taxes on your capital gains from Canadian stocks, you should consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) guidelines on the subject. The IRS website has a wealth of information and resources on taxes for resident aliens, including guidance on capital gains and other types of income."
1,"It is possible to claim a loss on underwater incentive stock options (ISOs) if you sell the shares you acquired through the exercise of the ISOs at a price that is lower than the price at which you exercised the options.To claim a loss, you will need to report the sale of the shares on your tax return and calculate the difference between the sale price and the exercise price as a capital loss. You can then use this loss to offset capital gains you may have realized in the same tax year or carry it forward to offset capital gains in future tax years.However, it is important to note that there are some special rules and limitations that apply to the taxation of ISOs, so you may want to consult with a tax professional to determine the best course of action for your specific situation."
0,"As the first commenter and replies stated , it 's because anesthesia * can * cause some people to vomit if there are other things in your system . My suggestion would be to go with nitrous oxide . I was in and out in under 7 minutes , and had no pain whatsoever during the procedure . My mouth was a little sore the day of , but mostly a - OK the next day ."
1,"It's not a good idea to dump the snow directly into the lake or the river because it can have negative impacts on the environment and the water quality. Snow contains a lot of salt and other chemicals that are used to melt it, and these substances can be harmful to plants and animals that live in the lake or river. Additionally, dumping large amounts of snow into the water can disrupt the natural balance of the ecosystem and cause problems for the plants and animals that depend on it. It's important to dispose of snow in a way that doesn't harm the environment."
1,"Varicoceles are enlarged veins in the scrotum that can cause pain and may also lead to fertility problems in men. Erectile dysfunction is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual activity.

There are several treatment options for varicoceles and erectile dysfunction, including:

Surgical repair of the varicocele: This involves tying off the affected veins to improve blood flow and reduce pain.

Medications: Your doctor may recommend medications to treat the underlying cause of your erectile dysfunction, such as phosphodiesterase inhibitors (e.g. sildenafil) or penile injections.

Lifestyle changes: Making healthy lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly and not smoking, can improve blood flow and may help with both varicoceles and erectile dysfunction.

It's important to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. They will be able to determine the cause of your pain and recommend the most appropriate treatment options for you."
1,"Club seats are premium seats in a sports stadium or arena that offer amenities and benefits not available to regular seat holders. These amenities may include access to exclusive clubs or lounges, preferred parking, private restrooms, and in-seat service. Club seats are typically more expensive than regular seats and are located in a prime viewing area, often with a better view of the action. They may also offer additional legroom and more comfortable seating. Club seat holders may also receive other perks, such as discounts on food and merchandise, and access to special events or meet-and-greets with players or celebrities."
0,"You come up with some great idea that will help your classrooms day - to - day life . You tell teacher about it and she says "" what a great idea , AyeGee , I 'll make sure you get credit for it . "" Timmy and Bob also come up with ideas for your classroom , and both their ideas are similar to yours . All three of you told teacher about it at the same time . Now , you could all start fighting over whose idea it was , but instead , you partner up with Timmy . It 's BOTH of your ideas . Now who has more pull with teacher against Bob ? You : google Timmy : Motorola Bob : Apple ( primarily , really all the other phone makers ) Teacher : Patent office Arguments between kids : Lawsuits Google now owns all of Motorola 's patents , which gives them a wider array of things with which to say "" No see , we patented this tech "" either before others , alongside others , etc . This is a simplistic view , but hey , you said LI5 ."
0,I 'm guessing it has something to do with the history of war . Hair can become a liability in hand - to - hand combat .
1,"Jamestown is a small town located in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States. It is situated in the Piedmont region of the state, just northwest of the city of Greensboro. The town is located along the northern banks of the Deep River, which flows through the center of town. Jamestown is home to a number of historic sites, including the Jamestown Historic District, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places."
0,"There's a few options you may want to look into. First, I'm writing from an US point of view, I do not know if these are available in Russia.  First look into DRIPS (Dividend Reinvestment Plans). These seem tailor made for your request. They are plans set up by companies that pay dividends. If you own at least one share (costing no more than say $100 often less), then these companies will take the dividends paid on these shares and automatically buy more shares as the income from the dividends pile up. This is a low cost of entry way of getting in on many high quality stocks. Stalwart stocks such as GE and many utility and real estate stocks (REITs) offer this.  Check out these links: Secondly you can look at brokerages that specialize in buying smaller amount of stocks on a regular basis to simulate a DRIP, ShareBuilder will allow you to invest say $50 or $100 a month into one or more stocks. However, at smaller amounts, their commission fees can eat in to your returns.  Folio investing does the same thing as Sharebuilder. It's worth looking at them both and comparing their commissions and other features"
1,"The subprime mortgage crisis was a financial crisis that occurred in the late 2000s as a result of the collapse of the housing market. Many people had taken out mortgages to buy homes, but when the housing market crashed, the value of their homes decreased and they were no longer able to make their mortgage payments. This led to a wave of foreclosures, which is when the bank takes back a home because the owner can't make the payments. As a result, many banks and financial institutions lost a lot of money because they had invested in these mortgages and were now unable to recoup their investments. This caused a financial crisis, as the banks and financial institutions that had lost money were no longer able to lend money to other people or businesses. The money that was lost during the financial crisis did not simply disappear. Instead, it was lost by the banks and financial institutions that had invested in the subprime mortgages and were unable to recoup their investments when the housing market crashed. This loss of money had a ripple effect, as the banks and financial institutions were then unable to lend money to other people or businesses, which slowed down the economy and led to a global recession."
1,"MTV and VH1 stopped playing music videos because they realized that people were more interested in watching other types of shows, such as reality TV shows. As a result, they started to focus more on these types of programs and less on music videos. Music videos are still a good way to promote music, but there are now many other ways for people to discover and listen to new music, such as streaming services like Spotify and Apple Music. So while music videos are still important, they are not as important as they used to be in helping artists sell their music."
0,"Usually the FED uses newly printed money to buy US treasuries from Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, etc..  These banks then lend out the new cash which expands the money supply. During the height of the crisis the FED printed over $1.0 Trillion and bought....well...almost anything the banks couldn't offload elsewhere.  Mortgage Backed Securities, Credit Default Swaps, you name it - they bought it.  Must be nice to always have a customer to sell your junk investments to.  They also bought these securities at face value - not at market value.  Chart from here.  The FED announced in early November, 2010 that they will print another $600 billion and buy US Treasuries.  They will be buying ALL the debt that will be sold by the US government for the next 8 months.  This was admitted by the Dallas FED chairman in this article: For the next eight months, the   nation’s central bank will be   monetizing the federal debt. ""Monetizing"" is a fancy word for printing money. I think this was done because the US government ran out of customers for its debt.  China has reduced its purchases of US debt and the Social Security Trust Fund is no longer buying US debt since it is running a deficit."
1,"The Watergate scandal was a political scandal in the United States that happened during the presidency of Richard Nixon in the 1970s. It involved the illegal activities of the Nixon administration, such as the break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C., and the cover-up of those activities by the administration.

Here's an explanation of the scandal in simple terms:

Some people working for President Nixon broke into the office of the political party that was against him. They wanted to get information that would help President Nixon win the election. When they were caught, President Nixon tried to hide what had happened and make it look like he didn't know about it. But, lots of people found out and they didn't think it was right, so they started asking questions and trying to find out the truth. In the end, President Nixon had to resign because of what happened."
0,"Do you mean a transformer ? The EMF induced in the secondary coil is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux through the coil . More loops means a higher magnetic field ( and therefore flux ) inside the secondary coil . Less coils means less flux and therefore less induced EMF . So in a step - down transformer , the primary coil has more loops than the secondary coil ."
0,"Tactically speak , a surprise nuclear attack could wipe out a significant number of a countries nuclear arsenal . To maintain a nuclear deterrent , it is necessary to be able to wipe out your adversary with only a portion of it ."
1,"Even though expressways are designed to allow for faster travel because there are no stoplights or stop signs, there are still many factors that can contribute to standstill traffic on an expressway. Here are a few possible reasons: 1. Accidents: If there is an accident on the expressway, it can cause traffic to come to a standstill while the accident is being cleared. 2. Road construction: Sometimes, expressways may have lane closures or other types of construction work happening, which can cause traffic to slow down or stop. 3. Congestion: Even without accidents or construction, there may simply be too many cars trying to use the expressway at the same time, causing the lanes to become congested and traffic to slow down. 4. Inclement weather: If it is raining, snowing, or otherwise poor driving conditions, it can cause traffic to slow down or come to a stop. Overall, there are many factors that can contribute to standstill traffic on an expressway, even though they are designed to allow for faster travel."
0,"These days , we try to simply use transliterations of foreign place names - that is , we try to use their word as closely as we can . A lot of other names , like Germany , just have historical reasons behind them"
1,"Uninstalling an application and deleting it are two different things. When you delete an application, you are simply removing the app from your device. The files that the app created on your device will also be deleted. This means that the app will no longer be visible on your device and you won't be able to use it. 
On the other hand, when you uninstall an application, the app is not only removed from your device, but any system files and settings associated with the app are also removed. This includes things like registry entries and configuration files. An uninstaller is a program that helps you uninstall an application from your device by removing all of these associated files and settings. 
Many apps come with an uninstaller because they create system files and settings on your device when they are installed. These files and settings need to be removed when the app is uninstalled in order to completely remove the app from your device and restore your system to its original state. 
In short, deleting an app simply removes the app from your device, while uninstalling an app removes the app and any associated files and settings from your device."
1,"It is possible for a company to sell all of its assets for more than its share price. This could occur if the company's share price does not accurately reflect the value of its assets, or if the company is able to negotiate favorable terms for the sale of its assets.However, it is important to note that the sale of a company's assets does not necessarily mean the end of the company. The company may use the proceeds from the sale of its assets to pay off debts, invest in new opportunities, or return capital to shareholders.If a company is considering selling all of its assets, it is important for the company to carefully consider the potential consequences of such a move and to seek the advice of legal and financial advisors."
1,"Sound is a type of energy that travels through the air or through any other substance that can vibrate. When something makes a sound, it creates vibrations in the air or substance around it. These vibrations cause waves of energy to move through the air or substance, and our ears are able to pick up on these waves and turn them into the sounds we hear.

So, to answer your question, sound does not just disappear. It continues to travel through the air or substance until it runs out of energy or until it is absorbed by something else. For example, if you clap your hands in a room, the sound waves will travel through the air and bounce off the walls, ceiling, and floor. These reflections of the sound waves will continue to bounce around the room until the energy in the sound waves is too small for us to hear.

In this way, sound can continue to travel for a long time, even if we can't hear it anymore. However, sound can also be absorbed by different materials, such as soft fabrics or foam, which can help to reduce the amount of sound that travels through a space.

I hope that helps to explain it! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Why are people ethical , and not willing to ruin their own reputation with false allegations ? Well , it 's simple . People are largely ethical and false allegations are damaging to their own reputation ."
0,> Where does it go ? Everywhere . It expands in all directions becoming less dense with great rapidity . Each individual gas particle will continue on its way until it hits something . Generally speaking this will probably occur from the gravitational influence of some large body such as a planet or star if it happens at all . Where exactly it ends up really depends on where the spaceship is when it is breached . If in orbit around Earth then the gas will end up falling back to Earth eventually as the gas particles eventually drag against the outer edges of our atmosphere . If in interstellar space then the gas is probably there for an extremely long time .
0,"A carriage is a wheeled vehicle for people, usually horse-drawn; litters (palanquins) and sedan chairs are excluded, since they are wheelless vehicles."
0,"I feel like what you want to ask is "" Why does n't water * * always * * soften a fall ? "" Or "" Why can I survive if I fall into water from 30 feet and not from 1000 ? "" If this is the case it 's all about deceleration and friction . Water is very good at absorbing force . But it is very particular about how fast it does so . If I jump into water from too great a height the water decelerates me too quickly and my brain keeps going forward and hits the inside of my skull and I am sad ."
0,"[ NLYR5 ] lets say that you have the following information : MSFT 27.27 -0.13 ( -0.47 % ) the letters are the [ ticker symbol ] ( URL_0 ) -- a unique representation in text for a company . in this case , MSFT is the representation in the stock market for Microsoft the first number is the current value of one single share of Microsoft : $ 27.27 the second number is the difference in value between the current price of the share compared to the value that a Microsoft share had the previous day when the stock market closed . yesterday that value was : 27.27 - ( -0.13 ) = 27.27 + 0.13 = $ 27.40 This means that when the market closed yesterday , one single share of Microsoft had a value of $ 27.40 the last number is the difference in percentage between the current price of the share compared to the value that a Microsoft share had the previous day when the stock market closed . to calculate this value you divide the difference in value ( -0.13 ) by the value of the share the previous day ( 27.40 ) and multiply that by 100 : ( -0.13 / 27.40 ) * 100 = -0.0047 * 100 = -0.47 % since showing all these values would be impractical on TV , shows usually just use the ticker symbol and the difference in value . they would show something like : MSFT -0.13 AAPL +6.27 GOOG +3.08 which tells you that : * a single share of Microsoft is down in value by $ -0.13 in comparison to its last value when the market closed yesterday * a single share of Apple is up in value by $ 6.27 in comparison to its last value when the market closed yesterday * a single share of Google is up in value by $ 3.08 in comparison to its last value when the market closed yesterday"
1,"The amount of time you must live in a place to be considered a resident for tax purposes can vary depending on the specific tax laws of the place in question. In general, however, you will typically be considered a resident for tax purposes if you live in a place for more than half the year. For example, if you live in a place for 183 days or more out of the year, you may be considered a resident for tax purposes.There are also other factors that may be used to determine your residency status for tax purposes, such as the location of your home, family ties, and where you are registered to vote. It's important to note that each place may have its own specific rules for determining residency, so it's a good idea to check with the tax authorities in the place where you live to determine your residency status."
1,"An unemployment rate of 8% in the United States is considered high because it means that a large number of people in the country are unable to find work. This can be a significant problem for a number of reasons.

First, when people are unable to find work, they may struggle to pay their bills and support themselves and their families. This can lead to financial stress and hardship, which can have a ripple effect on the economy as a whole.

Second, high unemployment can also lead to social and political unrest, as people may become frustrated and angry about their inability to find work and provide for themselves and their families.

Finally, high unemployment can also be a sign of economic problems or downturns, which can have long-term effects on a country's economy and well-being.

In general, it's important for a country to have a low unemployment rate because it means that people are able to find work and contribute to the economy, and it can also be a sign of a healthy and stable economy."
0,"There are two philosophies of insurance : insuring over probability , and insuring over a population . Insuring over probability , you figure out what your risks are , and then you join a group with a bunch of other people with similar risks . You each pay the same amount each month , and whoever is unlucky this month gets the money . Insuring over a population , everyone pays the same amount , and we pay that to help the most urgent problems until the money runs out . Private insurance in the US today is mostly insurance over probability -- the individual markets more than group markets , and if you 're on the individual market , you 're poor . And if you 're very sick , you 're almost certainly poor -- it 's a lot harder to keep a job . Worse , if you 're sick enough long enough , you get stuck in a group of sick people before long . The insurance company ca n't make money while covering you unless they charge you more than you would pay for care , so you may as well opt out . And you could n't even afford this care in the first place , so the insurance company preemptively boots you . So this type of insurance sucks . So we produced the Affordable Care Act , which forced insurance companies to provide insurance to everyone and prevents them charging outrageous amounts . This gets us closer to insurance over the population . But these not - outrageous amounts can still be a lot -- like half your income if you 're making minimum wage . ( Though you may qualify for Medicare in that case . ) And the Affordable Care Act is a lot better than what we had before it ( by thousands of people not dying of treatable problems every year ) , but there are still millions of people without coverage . The other problem with the American system is that there are many insurance companies , and each pays for different operations at different rates . The medical billing system is terribly complex , and when hospitals and doctors ca n't hide that complexity from you , it 's pretty much impossible to extract any money from the company that you hired to give you money in your exact situation . Single payer healthcare means the government is the primary health insurance company . It insures over the population , not over probability , and it 's not bound to a job ( which is the main way Americans get healthcare ) . So if you lose your job , get hit by a truck , then find out you have lymphoma , the government pays for a hospital to get you back to health . Of course they do -- you need help . You do n't pay more than a nominal fee for this -- you do n't have income , so you ca n't be expected to pay . This is obviously better -- except it leverages progressive taxation , so the tax burden falls on the rich . The rich can afford to put out marketing campaigns against it . Beyond that , care would be prioritized by urgency even more than it is today , so if your ailment wo n't be harder to treat if it waits and wo n't significantly impair you , it might take a while to get an appointment ."
0,"While server grade hardware is going to be more reliable , the bigger issue is the software you 're running . A typical server has the base OS installed , the application it 's serving ( if it 's not an OS - provided service ) and possibly some monitoring / logging software . When you buy a laptop , it comes from the factory with dozens of different programs installed & then you install dozens more applications ."
0,"DEAR USER,THANKS FOR CONSULTING WITH HCMI UNDERSTAND YOUR CONCERNTINGLING IN LEFT LEG IS THOUGH NOT RELATED TO YOUR BICUSPID AORTIC VALVEIT CAN CBE CAUSED BY MANY CONDITIONS RANGING FROM DISC PROLAPSE DURING WEIGHT LIFTING, OR SCIATICA, PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY ETC. YOU CAN ALWAYS CONSULT A NEUROLOGIST FOR THE SAME..HOPE I ANSWERED YOUR QUERY. YOU CAN MESSAGE ME FOR ANY FURTHER CONCERNS"
0,"Lightning is an electrical current between the clouds and the ground , and like all electrical currents it tries to take the path of least resistance . Fresh water is a very poor conductor and humans are a significantly better conductor , meaning that if lightning hits water and is trying to reach the ground the "" shortest "" path will be to pass through the human before continuing through the water . However , if the person is a significant distance away from where the lightning strikes ( further than ~20 feet ) it would take a much longer path to go through the all that water , reach the person , and then continue to the ground than it would take for the current to just go straight down ."
1,"OCD, or obsessive-compulsive disorder, is a mental health condition that involves having obsessive thoughts and performing compulsive behaviors in order to try to alleviate the anxiety caused by those thoughts. People with OCD often have repetitive, intrusive thoughts or ideas that cause them a lot of distress, and they may feel the need to perform certain actions or rituals in an attempt to reduce this distress. OCPD, or obsessive-compulsive personality disorder, is a different condition that involves having a preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control. People with OCPD may be extremely organized and detail-oriented, and they may have a strong need to follow rules and procedures. They may also be inflexible and have a hard time adapting to change. So, the main difference between OCD and OCPD is that OCD is characterized by obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors, while OCPD is characterized by a preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control."
0,"Essentially it 's the citizen 's right to detain someone that has obviously broken the law until the authorities arrive . It can range from a security guard detaining a trespasser until the cops show up , to a homeowner locking a burglar in the pantry , to my personal favourite of a concerned citizen using a zip - tie to essentially handcuff a guy who left a kid and dog in his truck on a hot day . For the most part , if you stop a criminal that you know is committing a crime , without using excessive force , then it 's unlikely that there are going to be any charges pressed ."
1,"Gerrymandering is the practice of drawing the boundaries of electoral districts in a way that gives one political party an unfair advantage over another. It can be a problem in any country that has electoral districts and political parties.In the United States, there are several possible solutions to gerrymandering:Independent redistricting commissions: Some states have created independent commissions to draw electoral district boundaries, rather than leaving this task to the state legislature. This can help to reduce the influence of politicians on the redistricting process.Fair redistricting criteria: Some states have adopted rules or criteria that must be followed when drawing electoral district boundaries. These criteria might include requirements that districts be compact and contiguous, or that they respect the boundaries of communities.Court challenges: When a redistricting plan is found to be excessively partisan, it can be challenged in court. The courts can then order the state to redraw the boundaries in a more fair way.Voter initiatives: In some states, voters can pass ballot initiatives to reform the redistricting process. For example, voters in California passed a ballot initiative in 2010 that created an independent redistricting commission.Gerrymandering has been a problem in the United States for a long time. It was named after Elbridge Gerry, the governor of Massachusetts, who signed a redistricting plan into law in 1812 that was designed to benefit his political party. However, advances in technology and data analysis have made it easier for politicians to draw district lines in ways that maximize their party's advantage, leading to increased concerns about gerrymandering in recent years."
1,chat.openai.comChecking if the site connection is securechat.openai.com needs to review the security of your connection before proceeding.Did you know bots historically made up nearly 40% of all Internet traffic?Ray ID: 78316d6f5df0a9bbPerformance & security by Cloudflar
1,"The Holocaust was a terrible event that took place during World War II in which millions of Jews, as well as other minority groups, were systematically murdered by the Nazi regime. There is a great deal of evidence that supports the fact that the Holocaust happened, including witness testimony, photographs, and documents that were created by the Nazi government itself.\n\nSome people might deny that the Holocaust happened for a variety of reasons. Some people might be trying to deny the event in order to downplay the atrocities that were committed. Others might deny the Holocaust because they have an ideology that is opposed to the idea of the Holocaust, or because they want to promote an agenda that is opposed to the values that the Holocaust represents.\n\nIn summary, denying the Holocaust is not based on any sound evidence or reasoning. It is a way of denying the truth about a terrible event that occurred, and it is important to remember and learn from the lessons of the Holocaust so that we can work to prevent similar atrocities from happening in the future."
1,"There are a few reasons why animals are smaller today than they were millions of years ago. One reason is that the Earth's climate and environment have changed over time. For example, during the time of the dinosaurs, the Earth was much warmer than it is today, and there was more vegetation available for animals to eat. As a result, animals were able to grow larger because they had more food to eat. 
Another reason is that larger animals often have a harder time finding enough food to sustain their size. This is because they need more food to fuel their bodies and maintain their larger size. In addition, larger animals may also have a harder time finding mates and reproducing, which can impact their ability to survive and thrive. 
On the other hand, smaller animals often have an advantage because they are more agile and can move more quickly to find food and avoid predators. They also require less food to survive, which can be helpful in times when food is scarce. 
Overall, the size of animals is influenced by a variety of factors, including their environment, the availability of food, and their ability to reproduce and survive."
0,"My dog and best friend of ten of ten years started having seizures last fall . They became more frequent and one day I found her lying down up by the ol gut pile where we threw dead things(it 's a farm , if you have livestock you have deadstock ) , it was n't a place she ever hung out at and she had just been lying there , like waiting . I told her to come and she came back up to the house with me . Her seizures became more frequent and she died in my arms that night . But I have no doubt in my mind that she knew it was imminent and went where she thought she was supposed to go . Course we gave her a proper burial and all . She knew ."
1,"The distribution of fat in your body is largely determined by genetics. Some people tend to carry more fat in their belly, while others carry more fat in their hips, thighs, or back.

When you gain weight, your body stores extra energy in the form of fat in fat cells throughout your body. Some people may have more fat cells in certain areas, such as their belly, which can make them more prone to accumulating fat in that area.

There are also other factors that can influence where fat is stored in the body. For example, men tend to store more fat in their belly, while women tend to store more fat in their hips and thighs. Hormonal changes during menopause can also cause women to gain more fat in their belly.

It's important to remember that it's not healthy to try to spot reduce fat by targeting a specific area of the body. The best way to reduce body fat and improve overall health is to eat a healthy diet and get regular physical activity."
1,"When you feel the urge to use the bathroom, your body is sending a signal that it's time to empty your bladder. The muscles in your bladder contract and push the urine out. When you're close to a toilet, your body knows that it's a good place to go, so it might make you feel the urge to go a little more strongly. This is so you'll be more likely to make it to the toilet in time. So, it's not really that your body ""knows"" you've reached the toilet, but rather that it's just trying to make sure you have the chance to go when you need to. Does that make sense?"
0,"Actually, banks do issue their own money, it's just not embodied as a piece of paper, it's called checkbook money and in the US, it's backed by 3$ per every 100$ promised, that's the magic of ""fractional reserve banking."""
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to access current financial data or browse the internet, so I am unable to provide information about the financial data of Mitsubishi or any other company. However, I can try to provide some general information about financial data and how to analyze it.Financial data refers to information about a company's financial performance and position. This can include information about its revenue, expenses, profits, assets, liabilities, and other financial metrics. Financial data can be used to assess a company's financial health and make informed decisions about investing in the company or doing business with it.There are many ways to analyze financial data, including using financial ratios, comparing the data to industry benchmarks, and looking for trends over time. It is important to carefully review and understand the financial data of a company, as well as any relevant contextual information, before making any decisions based on it.It is also important to be aware that financial data can be subject to various forms of manipulation or misrepresentation, so it is important to be cautious and critically evaluate the data. If you have concerns about the accuracy or integrity of financial data, it may be advisable to seek the advice of a financial professional or conduct further research."
0,"When I receive a check from a customer whom I previously sent an invoice, I go to the customer report for that customer, click on the link ""Invoice"" for that invoice, then click on the Pay Invoice button (very far right side). I then do a customer report and see that there is no balance (meaning all the invoices have been paid). I don't process invoices using the same method you do.  Instead I go to Business -> Customer -> Process Payment.  From there I can select the applicable customer, and a list of unpaid invoices will come up.  I've never experienced the issue you've described. On a related topic: are you posting your invoices?  From experience that has caused issues for me; when you post the invoice it should show up in your Accounts Receivable (or whichever account you've designated), and after you process the payment the A/R should go down accordingly.  When posting your invoice, you specify which account it gets posted to:  So that account should show a balance once you have posted it:  Then, when a client pays you, your cash will go up, and A/R will go down."
1,"It is possible for a hacker to use a USB drive to try to hack into a computer or phone, but it's not as simple as just plugging the drive in and magically gaining access. Here's a basic explanation of how it could work:\n\nThe hacker creates a special kind of program or ""exploit"" that can be run from a USB drive. This exploit takes advantage of a vulnerability in the computer or phone's operating system or software.\n\nThe hacker puts the exploit on the USB drive and then gets someone to plug it into their computer or phone. This could be done by tricking the person into thinking the USB drive contains something else, like an important document or a funny video.\n\nOnce the USB drive is plugged in, the exploit runs automatically and tries to take over the computer or phone. If it is successful, the hacker can then use the computer or phone to do things like access the victim's files or steal their personal information.\n\nIt's important to note that this kind of attack requires the hacker to have a specific target in mind and to have already identified a vulnerability that they can exploit. It's not something that can be done randomly or on a large scale. Also, there are ways to protect against these kinds of attacks, such as keeping your software and operating system up to date, being careful about what you plug into your devices, and using antivirus software."
1,"Psych is a television show that aired on the USA Network from 2006 to 2014. It consisted of eight seasons and a total of 120 episodes. The latest season of Psych was the eighth season, which aired from January 8, 2014 to March 26, 2014. It consisted of 10 episodes.\n\nIf you are looking for information about more recent TV shows or seasons, I would recommend using a search engine or consulting other sources of information. Is there anything else I can help with?"
1,"When you download and install a new application on your computer, it usually needs to make changes to your system in order to work properly. Some of these changes might involve modifying certain system files or settings, or adding new files to your system. 
In order to make these changes, the application needs to have special privileges that allow it to access and modify these system resources. These privileges are typically granted by your operating system, but they are only effective while the operating system is running. 
That's why some applications require you to restart your computer after installation: so that the changes made by the application can take effect and the application can start using the privileges it needs to run. Other applications might not require a restart because they don't need to make any changes to the system, or because the changes they need to make can be done while the system is still running."
0,"In a cake , eggs act as a leavening agent , thus making cake light and fluffy . In baked foods like cookies , muffins , etc , eggs add moisture and act as a binder . I do n't eat eggs , so I always look for the eggless version of things . There are substitutes for eggs depending on what you are baking ."
1,"Debt reduction companies, also known as debt settlement or debt relief companies, offer services to help individuals or businesses reduce their outstanding debt. These companies typically work by negotiating with creditors on behalf of their clients to try to reduce the amount of debt that is owed.There are a few potential benefits to using a debt reduction company. For example, these companies may be able to negotiate lower interest rates or lower balances on credit card or other types of debt. Additionally, working with a debt reduction company can be a way for individuals or businesses to get help managing their debts and creating a plan to pay them off.However, it's important to be aware that debt reduction companies may not be the best option for everyone. Some of these companies charge fees for their services, which can be costly and may not provide enough value to justify the cost. Additionally, the success of a debt reduction company in negotiating lower balances or interest rates on behalf of a client is not guaranteed, and there is no way to predict how much a company will be able to help.It's always a good idea to carefully consider all of your options before deciding whether to use a debt reduction company. You may want to consider seeking the advice of a financial professional or consulting with a non-profit credit counseling agency to see if there are other options that may be more suitable for your needs."
0,"The problem is that voting is actually a fairly irrational thing to do . The problem is that your vote almost certainly counts for nothing and the amount of effort you invest can be used far , far better . Of course , if no - one votes the system breaks down but that 's the rationale . [ link ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"For the last year I‘ve worked in a lab that‘s doing research on Tinnitus , and while no one can actually 100 % tell you what it actually is , one of the most likely explanations is , that the hairs in your hear ( which vibrate when they get stimulated , which is basically hearing ) die , and when they do , sometimes the nerves start to misfire . They go into a mode where they rapidly fire one action potential ( which is like small electrical impulses ) after another , and it is believe that this is the reason why your ears are ringing . That‘s at least how the professor in the lab explained it to me ."
1,"Religions are sets of beliefs and practices that are often based on the teachings of a person or group of people who lived a long time ago. Many religions have teachings that say certain things are right or wrong, and these teachings can be based on the beliefs and values of the people who founded the religion. Some religions believe that certain things, like homosexuality, go against the teachings of their religion and are therefore wrong.Even though some things may be accepted by society, some people who follow a certain religion may still believe that those things go against their religion's teachings and so they choose not to do them. It's important to remember that everyone has the right to their own beliefs and to follow the religion that they feel is right for them."
1,"In the United States, schools may close due to cold weather for a few different reasons. One reason is that the roads and sidewalks may become slippery and dangerous for students to walk on, especially if they have to walk a long distance to get to school. Additionally, cold weather can cause pipes to freeze and burst, which can cause problems with the school's plumbing and heating systems. Finally, cold weather can also make it difficult for school buses to operate safely, as they may have difficulty starting in very cold temperatures. Overall, schools may close due to cold weather in order to keep students and staff safe and to prevent damage to the school building."
1,"Obamacare, also known as the Affordable Care Act (ACA), is a healthcare reform law that was passed in the United States in 2010. It aims to make healthcare more affordable and accessible for Americans by creating a market for buying health insurance, expanding Medicaid (a government-funded healthcare program for low-income individuals and families), and requiring most Americans to have health insurance.

Universal healthcare systems, such as those in France and Canada, are different from Obamacare in a few key ways:

Coverage: Universal healthcare systems provide coverage to all citizens and legal residents of the country, whereas Obamacare only provides coverage to Americans who meet certain requirements (such as being a citizen or having a green card) and who enroll in a qualified health plan through the ACA marketplace or Medicaid.

Funding: Universal healthcare systems are funded by taxes paid by citizens and businesses, whereas Obamacare is funded through a combination of taxes and premiums paid by individuals and businesses that enroll in ACA-compliant health plans.

Delivery of care: In universal healthcare systems, healthcare services are typically delivered by a mix of public and private providers, with the government playing a larger role in regulating and financing the delivery of care. In contrast, Obamacare relies more on private insurance companies to deliver healthcare services to enrollees.

Overall, both Obamacare and universal healthcare systems aim to make healthcare more accessible and affordable, but they differ in how they achieve these goals and in the specific populations they serve."
1,"""Discovery One"" is a fictional spacecraft that appears in the science fiction novel ""2001: A Space Odyssey"" and the film of the same name, which was released in 1968. The spacecraft is depicted as a large, sleek, black, and silver vehicle with a saucer-like shape. It is designed for long-term deep space missions and is equipped with advanced artificial intelligence and other advanced technologies.



In the story, ""Discovery One"" is sent on a mission to Jupiter to investigate a mysterious monolith that has been discovered on the moon of the planet. The spacecraft is crewed by a small team of astronauts, including the protagonist, Dr. Dave Bowman, and is controlled by the ship's artificial intelligence system, called ""HAL 9000"". As the crew investigates the monolith and its effects on the human mind, they are faced with a series of challenges and crises that test their skills and resolve.



The concept of ""Discovery One"" and its mission to Jupiter has become iconic in popular culture and has inspired numerous works of science fiction. It remains one of the most well-known and influential science fiction stories of all time."
1,"Whole brain emulation, also known as mind uploading or brain uploading, is the hypothetical process of transferring the information from a biological brain to a computer-based system or device, with the goal of achieving artificial intelligence or creating a virtual copy of an individual's consciousness. The concept is based on the idea that the structure and function of a brain can be understood and replicated in a machine, and that the computational processes of the brain can be simulated in software or hardware.



There are a number of technical and philosophical challenges associated with the concept of whole brain emulation, including the issue of how to accurately capture and replicate the complex structure and function of a biological brain, as well as the ethical and philosophical questions surrounding the nature of consciousness and the potential consequences of creating artificial intelligence. While some researchers and futurists have suggested that whole brain emulation could eventually be possible, it remains a highly speculative and controversial idea."
1,"Your partner is able to hug or stroke you while they are asleep and unresponsive because their body is still able to move, even though their mind is not fully awake. When we are in a deep stage of sleep, our muscles are relaxed and we may move around or make small movements without being aware of it. So, it's possible that your partner's body is making small movements on its own while they are asleep, which may cause them to hug or stroke you."
1,"Microwaves and Wi-Fi use the same frequency band, around 2.4 GHz. This means that when your microwave is operating, it is producing electromagnetic waves at the same frequency as your Wi-Fi. These waves can interfere with each other and cause problems with your Wi-Fi connection.Imagine two people trying to have a conversation at the same time. They might not be able to hear each other clearly because their voices are competing with each other. It's the same idea with microwaves and Wi-Fi. When the microwave is on, it's producing a lot of electromagnetic waves that can interfere with the Wi-Fi signal, making it harder for the Wi-Fi to work properly.So, when you use your microwave, it can temporarily disrupt your Wi-Fi connection. However, once the microwave is turned off, your Wi-Fi should start working properly again."
0,Primary care may be provided in community health centres.Primary care is the health care given by a health care provider .
0,"We have our own Prime Minister , who is really in charge . The queen has no actual power of any kind , other than making certain appointments on the "" advice "" of the PM . The powers that she has in the UK are held here by a Governor General instead , who is also appointed on the "" advice "" of the PM . It 's the Governor General who has to assent to legislation passed by parliament , is commander in chief of the military , etc . And the Governor General does n't ask the queen for permission to do anything . ( S)he simply acts . The monarch ca n't affect policy here in any way , really ."
1,"Calories are a unit of measurement that are used to describe how much energy is in the food that we eat. The body uses calories from food to fuel all of its functions, including physical activity, thinking, and growing.To count the calories in food, scientists use a special tool called a ""calorimeter."" This is a machine that measures how much heat is given off by the food when it is burned. The heat given off by the food is directly related to the number of calories that are in the food.Here's how it works: first, a small sample of the food is placed into the calorimeter. Then, the calorimeter is sealed up so that no air can get in or out. The food is then burned, and the heat that is given off is measured. From this measurement, scientists can calculate how many calories are in the food.This process may seem a bit complicated, but it is actually a very accurate way to measure the number of calories in different types of food."
0,"You are expected to file 1099 for each person you pay $600 a year. I.e.: not a one time payment, but the total over the course of the year. Since we don't know how much and what else you paid - we cannot answer this question. The real question you're asking is that if you're treating the enterprise as a hobby, whether you're supposed to file 1099s at all. The answer to that question is yes. You should talk to your tax adviser (a EA/CPA licensed in your state) about this, and whether it is the right thing for you to do treating this as a hobby at all."
0,"* IV was not universally used as 4 , IIII was also common * since the 4 and the 6 are often upside down , IV and VI could be confused with one another * it balances out the VIII on the other side , making the clock face more symetrical"
0,"Economics is not my subject , but it is just of note that the economic recovery did not really succeed until the 1960s , at which point Japan experienced its "" economic miracle "" that lasted until the 1990s . US aid is only part of that story , but the US did aid in the initial rebuilding of Japan , gave Japan favorable trade policies , and helped them re - organize their economy . As for why the US did it , it is because the US wanted Japan to be its major , permanent ally in the Far East , especially with a perceived growing threat from the USSR . The Chinese Revolution in 1949 , and the Korean War in 1950 , further emphasized the usefulness and importance of having a strong ally ( and the host of several military bases ) over there . The US did do such a thing for Europe , to a degree . The Marshall Plan was explicitly a plan to help rebuild Europe and stimulate its economic development , so that it would not become fertile ground for extremist , illiberal ideologies like fascism and , especially , communism . But other than West Germany , the US did not occupy European countries to the same extent that it did Japan , so its influence was not as radical as it was in the countries where it stayed and ran things for a decade . One thing you have to remember is that the Americans were desperate to avoid a situation like the end of World War I , where punitive measures by the victors meant that the losers were in economic shambles . This was seen then ( and still is today ) as plating the seeds of Nazism , Communism , and World War II in Europe . So instead of just vanquishing enemies , the Allies wanted to make them into future friends , especially with the Soviet Union turning all of the states it had liberated from the Nazis and Japanese into vassal states of their own ."
1,"Hawking radiation is not like light, it is actually particles that are produced by the black hole. These particles are produced in pairs, and one particle falls into the black hole while the other particle escapes. This process is called ""quantum tunneling."" Imagine you are a ball and you want to roll over a hill. If the hill is very steep, you might not be able to roll over it. But if the hill is not too steep, you might be able to roll over it. The same thing happens with particles trying to escape a black hole. If the black hole is very massive, it is like a very steep hill and it is very difficult for the particles to escape. But if the black hole is not too massive, it is like a hill that is not too steep and it is easier for the particles to escape. Does that help?"
1,"Great question! It's thought that life on Earth first emerged around 3.8 billion years ago, and scientists believe that it may have arisen through natural chemical reactions. These chemical reactions involve the combination of simple molecules, like water and methane, to form more complex molecules, like amino acids and nucleic acids. There are a few reasons why we don't see emerging protolife today. One reason is that the conditions on Earth have changed significantly since life first emerged. For example, the atmosphere of the early Earth was very different from the atmosphere we have today, and it may have contained different concentrations of gases that were necessary for the emergence of life. Another reason is that the process of life emerging from non-living matter is thought to be a very rare event. It may have taken a long time for the right conditions and chemical reactions to occur, and it's possible that it may not have happened again since then. Finally, it's also possible that we simply haven't looked in the right places or used the right tools to find emerging protolife. Scientists are still searching for answers to these questions and are working to understand more about how life emerged on Earth."
0,"Evaporation . You wet your lips , humidity is probably low , so the heat and the lack of moisture in the air carry off your saliva and more moisture , which comes right out of your lips . Which you lick , because they 're dry , which repeats the process , making them drier . Chapstick and other lip balms work by putting a layer of wax down . This prevents moisture from evaporating from your lips , as well as moisture from your tongue getting to your lips to screw up the protective process ."
1,"Water pressure comes from the force of water pushing against the walls of pipes. In a municipal water supply system, the water is stored in large tanks or reservoirs that are located at higher elevations than the houses and buildings that the water is supplied to. The force of gravity pulls the water down from the tanks and through the pipes towards the houses and buildings. As the water flows through the pipes, it pushes against the walls of the pipes and this creates the water pressure. This pressure is what allows the water to flow out of the faucets in your home and into your sinks, showers, and toilets."
0,"Producers organize the making and selling of a movie . They find scripts , hire directors , co - ordinate with movie studios , fund the movie , deal with insurance and copyright , and do the marketing . They are the backbone of the movie . Usually , executive producers fund the movie by either directly paying for it , or by giving the movie resources such as a film studio ."
1,"There are several reasons why someone might end up owing back taxes. Here are a few examples:Not paying enough tax throughout the year: If you don't have enough tax taken out of your paychecks throughout the year, you might end up owing the government when you file your tax return. This can happen if you don't adjust your tax withholding correctly or if you have multiple sources of income.Not filing a tax return: If you fail to file a tax return, you might end up owing back taxes. The government relies on tax returns to determine how much tax you owe, so if you don't file a return, you could end up with a bill for unpaid taxes.Self-employment: If you are self-employed, you are responsible for paying your own taxes. This means you need to set aside money to pay your taxes throughout the year. If you don't pay enough, you might end up owing back taxes.Underestimating your tax liability: If you underestimate the amount of tax you owe, you might end up with a bill for unpaid taxes. This can happen if you have a change in your financial situation or if you make a mistake when preparing your tax return.Not paying taxes on additional income: If you receive additional income from sources such as freelance work or investments, you might need to pay taxes on that income. If you don't pay the taxes you owe, you could end up with a bill for unpaid taxes."
1,"Sure! The stock market is a place where people buy and sell shares of companies. When the stock market goes up, it means that the value of the companies whose shares are being bought and sold has increased. When the stock market goes down, it means that the value of those companies has decreased.

The Dow Jones and NASDAQ are two stock market indexes that track the value of different groups of companies. The Dow Jones tracks the value of 30 large companies, and the NASDAQ tracks the value of many technology companies. When the Dow Jones or NASDAQ go up or down, it means that the value of the companies in that index has changed.

For example, if the Dow Jones was down 12 points, it means that the value of the companies in the Dow Jones has decreased by 12 points. Points are a unit of measurement used to track changes in the stock market."
0,"A mechanical calculator, or calculating machine, is a mechanical device used to perform the basic operations of arithmetic automatically, or (historically) a simulation such as an analog computer or a slide rule. Most mechanical calculators were comparable in size to small desktop computers and have been rendered obsolete by the advent of the electronic calculator and the digital computer.
Surviving notes from Wilhelm Schickard in 1623 reveal that he designed and had built the earliest of the modern attempts at mechanizing calculation. His machine was composed of two sets of technologies: first an abacus made of Napier's bones, to simplify multiplications and divisions first described six years earlier in 1617, and for the mechanical part, it had a dialed pedometer to perform additions and subtractions.  A study of the surviving notes shows a machine that would have jammed after a few entries on the same dial, and that it could be damaged if a carry had to be propagated over a few digits (like adding 1 to 999). Schickard abandoned his project in 1624 and never mentioned it again until his death 11 years later in 1635.
Two decades after Schickard's supposedly failed attempt, in 1642, Blaise Pascal decisively solved these particular problems with his invention of the mechanical calculator. Co-opted into his father's labour as tax collector in Rouen, Pascal designed the calculator to help in the large amount of tedious arithmetic required; it was called Pascal's Calculator or Pascaline.
Thomas' arithmometer, the first commercially successful machine, was manufactured two hundred years later in 1851; it was the first mechanical calculator strong enough and reliable enough to be used daily in an office environment. For forty years the arithmometer was the only type of mechanical calculator available for sale until the industrial production of the more successful Odhner Arithmometer in 1890.
The comptometer, introduced in 1887, was the first machine to use a keyboard that consisted of columns of nine keys (from 1 to 9) for each digit. The Dalton adding machine, manufactured in 1902, was the first to have a 10 key keyboard. Electric motors were used on some mechanical calculators from 1901. In 1961, a comptometer type machine, the Anita Mk VII from Sumlock comptometer Ltd., became the first desktop mechanical calculator to receive an all-electronic calculator engine, creating the link in between these two industries and marking the beginning of its decline. The production of mechanical calculators came to a stop in the middle of the 1970s closing an industry that had lasted for 120 years.
Charles Babbage designed two new kinds of mechanical calculators, which were so big that they required the power of a steam engine to operate, and that were too sophisticated to be built in his lifetime.  The first one was an automatic mechanical calculator, his difference engine, which could automatically compute and print mathematical tables. In 1855, Georg Scheutz became the first of a handful of designers to succeed at building a smaller and simpler model of his difference engine. The second one was a programmable mechanical calculator, his analytical engine, which Babbage started to design in 1834; ""in less than two years he had sketched out many of the salient features of the modern computer. A crucial step was the adoption of a punched card system derived from the Jacquard loom""[10] making it infinitely programmable.[11] In 1937, Howard Aiken convinced IBM to design and build the ASCC/Mark I, the first machine of its kind, based on the architecture of the analytical engine;[12] when the machine was finished some hailed it as ""Babbage's dream come true"".[13]"
1,"Amazon is able to offer low prices in a few different ways. One reason is that they have a lot of customers, which allows them to negotiate lower prices from the manufacturers and suppliers of the products they sell. They also have a very efficient distribution system that helps them to keep their costs down. This includes large warehouses where they can store and sort products, and a network of delivery drivers who can quickly get the products to customers. Finally, Amazon makes some of its money from other sources, such as advertising and selling data about its customers, which helps to offset the low prices they charge for the products they sell."
0,"Steven Tyler (born Steven Victor Tallarico; March 26, 1948) is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist, best known as the frontman and lead singer of the Boston -based rock band Aerosmith , in which he also plays the harmonica, and occasional piano and percussion."
1,"The S&P 500 is a stock market index that represents the performance of 500 large publicly traded companies in the U.S. stock market. It is often used as a benchmark for the overall performance of the stock market. The value of the S&P 500 index can fluctuate significantly over time due to changes in the economic and business environment, as well as market dynamics.Historically, the stock market has provided a higher return than other investment options, such as bonds or cash, over the long term. However, this higher return comes with higher risk, as the value of stocks can fluctuate significantly over short periods of time.Inflation is a measure of the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and, subsequently, purchasing power is falling. Central banks attempt to limit inflation, and price stability is usually considered an ideal condition.It is not uncommon for the S&P 500 to outperform inflation over the long term. However, it is important to note that past performance is not indicative of future results, and there is no guarantee that the S&P 500 will continue to outperform inflation in the future. It is important to carefully consider your investment goals, risk tolerance, and other factors when making investment decisions."
0,"Hello. 1. Calorie dense food should be incorporated in your diet like dried fruits, potato, sweets, nuts, jam, jelly, banana or mango shake, porridge, badam kheer, etc. 2. Leafy vegetables should be restricted in your diet as they reduce appetite. 3. You should take three major meals a day and snacks in between. Also, butter and margarine should be considered. 4. An adequate amount of egg, meat, fish, milk should be taken as it helps you for tissue building in your body. 5. Try to eat one boiled egg every morning. 6. You should eat more food at each meal. 7. Before taking a meal, you can walk for some time as it help to you feel hunger. 8. You should take more water."
1,"There are a few reasons why phone carriers might not offer unlimited data plans anymore. One reason is that as more people use data on their phones, the demand for data has increased, which means that phone carriers need to invest more money in building and maintaining their networks to support all of this data usage. It's expensive for them to provide unlimited data to all of their customers, so they might not offer it as a way to save money.

Another reason is that some people use a lot more data than others, and offering unlimited data to everyone means that some people might end up using much more than they really need. By offering data plans with a set amount of data, phone carriers can better control how much data each person uses and make sure that everyone has a fair share of the available data.

Overall, offering unlimited data plans might not be practical or financially sustainable for phone carriers, so they might choose to offer data plans with a set amount of data instead."
0,Tesla was working on wireless energy transmission but even he realised that such a large scale deployment was impossibly inefficient .
1,"SAP is a type of business management software that helps companies organize and manage their data and processes. It can be used for things like tracking orders, handling finances, and managing production.

One reason SAP might be expensive is that it is a very comprehensive and powerful software that can do many things for a company. Another reason is that it is usually sold as a package with a lot of additional services, such as training and support.

Implementing SAP can be difficult because it involves making changes to the way a company does business. For example, a company might need to change its processes or the way it stores data in order to make full use of SAP. This can be challenging, especially for larger companies with many employees and a lot of existing systems in place."
1,"Hiccups are caused by a sudden, involuntary contraction of the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen and helps you breathe. When the diaphragm contracts suddenly, it causes a person to inhale quickly, which can make the vocal cords snap shut and produce the ""hic"" sound that is characteristic of hiccups. There are many things that can cause the diaphragm to contract suddenly and cause hiccups, such as eating too quickly, drinking carbonated beverages, or having a full stomach. Hiccups can also be caused by certain medications, infections, or medical conditions such as acid reflux. In most cases, hiccups are not a serious problem and will go away on their own after a short period of time. However, if hiccups last for a long time or are causing discomfort, there are a few things that you can try to help stop them, such as holding your breath, swallowing sugar, or drinking a glass of water upside down."
0,"Their operation is not really that complicated . First of all , sound is essential just a pressure wave in the air . Very similar to a wave in water . In water you can easily create such a wave by placing your hand in it and moving it back and forth . This is exactly what a speaker does . It 's just a piston that makes the membrane move back and forth , causing pressure waves in the air . The mechanical movement is caused by a permanent magnet which gets pulled or pushed by an electromagnet . You can usually see those vibrations at low frequencies ."
0,"Peter Naur (25 October 1928 – 3 January 2016) was a Danish computer science pioneer and Turing award winner. He is best remembered as a contributor, with John Backus, to the Backus–Naur form (BNF) notation used in describing the syntax for most programming languages. He also contributed to creating the language ALGOL 60."
1,"Quantum computers are special kinds of computers that use very small particles called ""quantum bits,"" or ""qubits,"" to perform calculations. These particles can exist in multiple states at the same time, which means that quantum computers can perform many calculations at the same time. This makes them much faster than regular computers, which can only perform one calculation at a time.

Imagine you have a regular computer and you want to find the answer to a math problem. The computer has to go through each step of the problem one at a time, and it can't do anything else until it has finished the current step. With a quantum computer, the qubits can work on different parts of the problem at the same time, so the computer can find the answer much faster.

Quantum computers are still being developed and are not as widely used as regular computers, but they have the potential to solve problems that regular computers can't, and they could have a big impact on many different fields, such as science, medicine, and finance."
0,"HI, thanks for using healthcare magicIF you are still having a cough then you may need further treatment. It may indicate that your acute asthmatic attack has not completely resolved.It would be best to see your doctor for assessment.I hope this helps"
1,"Gift cards are a popular gift option because they give the recipient the freedom to choose what they want to buy. For example, if you don't know someone very well, or if you're unsure about what they would like, a gift card allows them to pick out something that they will really enjoy.

Another reason people buy gift cards is that they are convenient. You can buy them online or in stores, and they are easy to wrap and give as a present.

There are also some benefits to using gift cards for the person receiving them. For example, if you have a gift card to a store that you like, you can use it to buy something that you might not have been able to afford otherwise. Gift cards can also be used to save money, because you can wait for sales or discounts to use them.

Overall, gift cards are a convenient and flexible gift option that allow the recipient to choose what they want and save money at the same time."
0,"The news article you posted does n't do a great deal of explaining , but the [ published paper ] ( URL_0 ;) is quite useful . Particularly , the attack summarised through the following steps : 1 ) Client downloads a file from the server that colludes with the adversary . 2 ) While the download progresses , the server injects a repeating traffic pattern in the TCP connection it sees originating from the exit node . 3 ) After sometime the download process is stopped and the server halts the traffic shaping procedure . 4 ) The adversary obtains network statistics from flow records corresponding to the server to exit traffic and for the various clients that used the victim entry node for the duration of the attack experiment . 5 ) If the flows are not correctly aligned , equally long and evenly separated , then the adversary applies the approximation strategy to correctly align them . 6 ) The adversary thereafter computes correlation coefficient for the server to exit traffic network statistics and for all the individual clients that used the victim entry node during the attack experiment . 7 ) The victim client ’s statistics is expected to be most correlated to the server to exit node traffic . Thus the client , whose traffic statistics are most correlated to the exit node traffic are chosen as the victim and verified . Basically , if the NSA controlled a service you were trying to access via Tor , they could send specially shaped packets to act as a sort of label . Even though the data is encrypted and anonymised through Tor ( between the entry and exit nodes ) , if the NSA controlled a lot of routers or major Internet exchange points , they could still track the special packets from the server to the first exit - node , through the middlemen , and finally ( and imperatively ) back through the original entry node & back to your original connection . But that 's not nearly ELI5 enough so I 'll do a * really simplified * analogy which gets the idea across : * * TL;DR * * - say Tor was n't actually an Internet thing and instead was a way of anonymously sending physical mail . If the sender of the parcel was malicious ( eg , an NSA controlled honeypot site ) they could send out really heavy parcels instead of normal , small , letters . So even if the parcel gets repackaged in different boxes or wrapping paper with new labels on ( the middlemen trying to anonymise the post ) , at the end of the day , the client is still going to be receiving a really heavy ass parcel . Even though it may look different , the weight of the packet indicates it 's the same packet which the NSA sent out . Which , in and of itself is pretty useless . But if the NSA controlled most of the postmen , they can just ask them if anyone got a really heavy parcel delivered that day . If they 're lucky , one of the postmen they control remembers delivering a super heavy parcel to 23 Jump Road , Michigan , USA . And then you 're fucked . But critically this relies on two things : having control of the end server , and being able to monitor major Internet exchange points in near real - time , and we 're talking hundreds if not thousands of gigabytes per second here . Theoretically yes Tor is vulnerable but this paper does n't prove it can actually be exploited in any meaningful manner to intercept communications between two end users that want to remain anonymous ."
1,"Professional mathematicians do many things! Some of them work on solving problems that have already been posed, while others try to find new problems to solve. Some mathematicians work on developing new mathematical theories, while others work on applying mathematics to other fields, like physics or computer science.\n\nThere is no end point in mathematics because there is always more to learn and discover. In fact, some of the biggest and most important mathematical discoveries have been made in the last few decades, and there are still many mysteries that mathematicians are trying to solve.\n\nThink of it like a puzzle. When you solve one puzzle, you can always find another one that is a little bit harder. That's what it's like for mathematicians – they keep finding new puzzles to solve, and they keep coming up with new and creative ways to solve them. It's an exciting field to be in!"
0,"The biggest games for modding are open world games like GTA and Fallout / Skyrim . For major mods , like an entire new campaign , the game was built in a way that they could release DLCs that add more already , so the mod just takes advantage of that . Visual mods simply replace the model or texture , so when it calls for them , something else comes . When it mods how fast you are , or how high you jump , there 's already coding that dictates those functions in the engine . Since the engine is built to be used in multiple games , most attributes are controlled by a settings file that can easily be found , opened in notepad , and you just change the numbers , which changes the attributes"
1,"There are a few reasons why major national decisions are not made by a ""yes/no"" vote by the people in most countries.

One reason is that it can be difficult to get a large number of people to agree on a single issue. There are often many different opinions and perspectives on a given issue, and it can be difficult to find a solution that satisfies everyone.

Another reason is that it can be difficult to determine exactly what the question is asking. For example, if the question is about a complex policy issue, such as healthcare reform, it may be difficult for people to fully understand the implications of their vote without more information.

Additionally, there are often other factors at play in major national decisions, such as the costs and benefits of different options, the feasibility of implementing a particular solution, and the potential long-term consequences. These factors can be difficult to communicate to the general public in a way that is easy to understand.

Finally, there are often legal and procedural considerations that must be taken into account when making major national decisions. For example, in many countries, there are specific laws and procedures that must be followed when making changes to government policies or legislation. These processes can be complex and may involve multiple steps, such as committee hearings, debates, and votes by elected representatives."
1,"It is possible that your wife received a ticket and paid it, but for some reason, the payment was not recorded or the ticket was not marked as paid. If this happened, it is possible that the ticket has been sent to collections after a certain period of time. It is also possible that your wife received a ticket and believed that she had paid it, but the payment was not processed or the ticket was not marked as paid. In either case, it is important to take action to resolve the issue as soon as possible.Here are some steps you can take:Check the date of the ticket and make sure that it is not past the statute of limitations. In some states, the statute of limitations for unpaid tickets is as little as three years.Contact the collections agency and explain the situation. They may be able to provide you with information about the ticket and how it ended up in collections.Gather any documentation you have that shows that the ticket was paid, such as a receipt or canceled check. This can help you prove that the ticket was paid and may help you get the matter resolved more quickly.If you cannot resolve the issue with the collections agency, you may need to seek legal assistance. A lawyer can help you understand your options and represent you in court if necessary.It is important to take action as soon as possible to resolve this issue, as it can have a negative impact on your credit score and may result in additional fees or penalties."
0,"As of April 2013, Zuckerberg is the chairman and chief executive of Facebook, Inc. and in 2013 his personal wealth was estimated to be US$13 .3 billion ."
0,"Banks are n't buying gold because it 's a good growth or income investment . They 're buying it because it 's comparatively more stable than currencies . As a normal person , you are not that much at risk from changes in your native currency , because if the value goes down then your income goes down , but so do your expenses . A bank trading internationally is in a very different situation . As for your literal question of why people are trying to sell it to you : because they think you might buy it , specifically because they think you might buy it for more than they paid for it , just like everything else ."
0,"I guessing here , but it 's most likely due to huge amount of foreign construction workers coming from India , Pakistan and such ."
1,"Breast cancer is heavily marketed for a few reasons. One reason is that it is a very common type of cancer, and it affects many people, especially women. This means that there are many organizations, charities, and advocacy groups that focus on raising awareness about breast cancer and raising money for research and treatment. Another reason is that there are many different ways to support breast cancer awareness and prevention, such as wearing pink ribbons or participating in fundraising events like walks or runs. This makes it easy for people to get involved and show their support, which can help to raise awareness and generate more funding for research and treatment. It's also important to note that all types of cancer are important and deserve attention and support. While breast cancer may be more heavily marketed, it's important to remember that other types of cancer, like lymphoma, pancreatic cancer, and colon cancer, can also be very serious and life-threatening. It's important to support research and awareness efforts for all types of cancer, not just breast cancer."
1,"""Quark"" is a type of cheese that is similar to yogurt or cottage cheese, but it is made in a different way. It is a soft cheese that is made by heating milk and then adding bacteria to it, which causes the milk to ferment and form curds. The curds are then drained and pressed to make quark. Quark is a traditional cheese that has been made in Europe for centuries, and it is still popular in many countries today.However, the word ""quark"" is also used in physics to refer to a type of elementary particle. In this context, a quark is a tiny, subatomic particle that is one of the building blocks of matter. Quarks are much, much smaller than atoms, and they are held together by a force called the strong force. Quarks are a fundamental part of the universe, and they play a crucial role in how matter behaves.So, to answer your question, ""quark"" can refer to either a type of cheese or a tiny particle in physics, depending on the context in which it is used."
1,"People have different natural sleep patterns, and some people naturally tend to stay up late at night and sleep later in the morning, while others naturally fall asleep earlier and wake up earlier. This is known as being a ""night owl"" or a ""morning person."" Some people may have a harder time falling asleep at night or may have trouble waking up in the morning, regardless of their natural sleep pattern. This can be due to things like work schedules, stress, or other lifestyle factors."
0,"Big block : O O O O O O O O Small block : OOOO OOOO edit : this should have been a lot easier . stupid phone redditing edit2 : Was not intending to be patronizing , merely wanted to illustrate a small block with the same displacement as a big block has thinner cylinder walls which can cause heat issues ( assuming we are talking about boring the cylinders , displacement can also be added by gaining stroke ) . The ' power ' in an engine is relative to the amount of air / fuel mixture being compressed then ignited in the compression chamber . Turbo / super chargers simulate this by artificially increasing the air / fuel mixture without increasing displacement . Higher power gains can be achieved by also decreasing the volume of the compression chamber or ' shaving the heads ' ( increasing your compression ) . TL;DR Shave it , blow it , bore it , stroke it ; either way you 're going to have a good time !"
0,""" On Roman clock faces , "" IIII "" is often used in place of "" IV "" for the "" 4 o'clock "" ( excuse me ... 04:00 or 16:00 per ISO9000 :) ! ) . This is apparently because "" IV "" is an abbreviation for "" Jupiter "" in Roman times . So they decided to use "" IIII "" so that their public clocks did n't have "" 1 2 3 GOD 5 ... "" written on them . I find it interesting that this bit of knowledge has been missed by some architects with their big , pompous monuments_to_themselves proudly displaying a giant "" IV "" just like a cheap imported clock . "" - Jeffrey A. Harvey But actually where I live atm the clocks have numeral IV on them as default . So numeral IIII is just old reminescence from the god fearing men before our time ."
0,"The first one breaks the wind resistance for the others , when the leader gets tired he falls back and someone else takes his place ."
0,"HelloPlease let us know what is the erect length of your penis. Semen leakage could be because of your stress and anxiety. Therefore, I suggest consulting an urologist for physical examination, diagnosis and treatment. Take care. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. K. V. Anand, Psychologist"
0,"Kids * can * watch R rated movies ... Kids have to have adult supervision to see an R rated movie , but they can still go in . With parental consent , kids can work in R rated movies too . Besides , labor laws and the MPAA are two completely separate things ."
1,"Freelance trading refers to the practice of buying and selling products on a self-employed basis, without being affiliated with a particular company or organization. In India, it is possible to engage in freelance trading of various products, including physical goods and digital products.There are several steps you can take to start freelance trading in India:Identify a product or products that you are interested in trading. This could be a physical product that you source from a manufacturer or supplier, or a digital product that you create or have the rights to sell.Determine your target market. Who are the people or businesses that are most likely to be interested in the products you are selling?Set up an online presence. This could be through a website, an e-commerce platform, or a social media account. This will allow you to reach a wider audience and make it easier for customers to find and purchase your products.Promote your products. Use social media, email marketing, and other marketing channels to reach potential customers and drive sales.Manage your finances. Keep track of your income and expenses, and make sure to set aside money for taxes and other business expenses.It is important to note that freelance trading is subject to Indian laws and regulations, including those related to taxes, business registration, and intellectual property. It is advisable to seek legal advice and ensure that you are compliant with all relevant laws and regulations before starting a freelance trading business in India."
0,Up until fairly recently you had to make things smaller ' til they were at a good size that was portable and easy to use . As far as the iPhone Goes it has n't really gotten much smaller in recent iterations instead opting for more powerful processors and such . Tablets are getting the same way as far as apple go they 're only making smaller tablets like the i - pad mini and the i - pad air because of demand and the fact that small android tablets sell so well because they have more portability than the i - pad .
1,"It is not clear whether marijuana use can worsen alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver. Alcohol is the primary cause of cirrhosis, and heavy alcohol use is known to significantly increase the risk of developing this condition. While marijuana may have some potential benefits for certain medical conditions, it is not a treatment for alcoholic cirrhosis and should not be used as a substitute for evidence-based treatments for this condition.

If you have been diagnosed with alcoholic cirrhosis, it is important to avoid alcohol completely and follow the treatment recommendations of your healthcare provider. This may include medications, lifestyle changes, and possibly a liver transplant if the damage to your liver is severe.

It is also important to address any underlying mental health issues, such as anxiety, as these can have a significant impact on your overall health and well-being. There are a number of effective treatments available for anxiety, including therapy, medication, and self-care techniques. It is important to work with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment for you."
0,"The peso is subdivided into 100 centavos, represented by "" ¢ ""."
1,"Animals can't actually ""smell"" fear the way that humans can smell coffee or flowers. However, when a person is scared or anxious, their body can produce certain chemicals and hormones that can give off a scent. For example, when a person is scared, their body may produce adrenaline and other stress hormones, which can cause changes in their sweat and body odor. Some animals, such as dogs, have a much more sensitive sense of smell than humans, and they may be able to detect these changes in scent when a person is scared. So, when people say that animals can ""smell"" fear, they might mean that the animal can pick up on the subtle changes in scent that are produced by the body when a person is scared or anxious. Some animals, such as dogs, may also be able to sense changes in a person's body language or behavior when they are scared, which can also help them to ""detect"" fear. Overall, it's not accurate to say that animals can literally ""smell"" fear in the same way that humans can smell coffee or flowers, but they may be able to detect changes in scent or behavior that indicate when a person is scared or anxious."
0,"Because in any business , if you 're fighting for one dollar and ended up losing ten because of it , you 'll get fired . So they 're not gon na lose ten - whatever thousand just to save one or two . With cars , there 's a minimum price that they have to sell at ( which is never the advertised price ) . The sales person then has that margin of trying to get the biggest profit possible with that car , and even if you go for barter the fuck outta the car and manages to make a massive saving , they 're still making the intended profit . You 're not actually losing them any money by negotiating , you 're just doing yourself a favour ."
1,"""Zzzzzzz"" is often used as a sound effect to represent the sound of someone sleeping because it is a common sound that people make when they are sleeping and snoring. Snoring is the sound that someone makes when they are sleeping and their breathing causes the tissues in their throat to vibrate. ""Zzzzzzz"" is a way of representing this sound in written or spoken form. It's a way of saying ""this person is sleeping"" without actually having to make the sound yourself. So when you see or hear the ""zzzzzzz"" sound effect, it's a way of saying that someone is sleeping, just like how a picture of a bed or a person with their eyes closed can represent someone sleeping."
1,"If a donation of appreciated stock is made to a social club that is tax-exempt under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) section 501(c)(7), the club will not have to pay tax on the appreciation of the stock. However, the donor may be able to claim a charitable deduction for the full fair market value of the stock on their income tax return, subject to certain limits.To claim a charitable deduction for the donation of appreciated stock, the donor must meet the requirements for charitable deductions under IRC section 170. This includes requirements related to the donor's adjusted gross income, the type of charitable organization to which the donation is made, and the type of property being donated.In general, a donor may claim a charitable deduction for the fair market value of the donated property, as long as the property is donated to a qualified charitable organization. A social club that is tax-exempt under IRC section 501(c)(7) is a qualified charitable organization, so a donor may be able to claim a charitable deduction for the fair market value of the donated appreciated stock.It's important to note that the donor must obtain a written acknowledgement from the social club for the donation. The acknowledgement should include a description of the donated property and a statement indicating whether the social club provided any goods or services in return for the donation. The donor should keep this acknowledgement for their records and include it with their tax return when claiming the charitable deduction.It's also worth noting that charitable deductions are subject to certain limits based on the donor's adjusted gross income and the type of property being donated. The donor should consult a tax professional or refer to IRS guidance to determine the maximum amount of the charitable deduction that they may claim for the donation of appreciated stock to a social club."
1,"It's not uncommon for economists to have different opinions and predictions about what will happen in the economy. Sometimes, they are able to see signs that a crisis might be coming, but they might not agree on the best way to prevent it or how severe it will be. In the case of the housing crisis and recession that started in 2008, there were a number of factors that contributed to the crisis, and it can be difficult to predict how all of those factors will come together. Some people believe that the crisis was caused by banks and other financial institutions making risky loans to people who couldn't afford to pay them back, while others think that there were larger economic forces at play. Regardless of the exact cause, it's important to remember that it can be difficult to predict exactly how the economy will behave, and it's important for people to be prepared for the possibility of both good times and bad times."
1,"I'm sorry, but it's not accurate to say that GoDaddy supports the Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA). SOPA was a bill that was introduced in the United States Congress in 2011. It was intended to address the problem of online piracy by giving the U.S. government and copyright holders more tools to combat the unauthorized distribution of copyrighted materials on the internet. However, the bill faced significant opposition from a variety of groups, including internet service providers, technology companies, and civil liberties organizations, who argued that it would lead to censorship and harm innovation and free expression online. GoDaddy was one of many companies and organizations that expressed concerns about SOPA. In 2011, the company issued a statement saying that it did not support the current version of the bill and calling for ""a more focused and targeted approach that meets the needs of all stakeholders."" GoDaddy also participated in a campaign called ""American Censorship Day"" in which websites and organizations demonstrated their opposition to the bill by displaying messages or ""censored"" logos on their sites. It's important to note that SOPA was never passed into law. It was introduced in the House of Representatives but never made it to a vote in the full House or the Senate. However, the debate surrounding SOPA and similar proposals sparked a broader conversation about internet regulation and the balance between protecting intellectual property and preserving freedom of expression online."
1,"It is possible to transfer your West Australian rock lobster quota units into your self-managed superannuation fund (SMSF), but there are a few things you should consider before doing so.Firstly, you should be aware that the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) has strict rules regarding the types of assets that SMSFs can hold. In general, SMSFs are only allowed to hold assets that are directly related to the fund's investment strategy and are expected to provide a retirement benefit to the fund's members.In order to transfer your rock lobster quota units into your SMSF, you will need to ensure that the purchase and ownership of these units is consistent with the fund's investment strategy and that the units will provide a retirement benefit to the fund's members. You should also be aware that the SMSF must comply with the ATO's rules on in-house assets, which limit the value of assets that an SMSF can hold that are related to a fund member or a related party of a fund member.Additionally, you should be aware that there may be other legal and regulatory requirements that you need to consider when transferring your rock lobster quota units into your SMSF, such as any licensing or permitting requirements that apply to the fishing industry in Western Australia.It is important to seek professional advice from a qualified financial planner or accountant before making any decisions about transferring your rock lobster quota units into your SMSF. They will be able to help you understand the potential risks and benefits of this course of action, and advise you on the steps you need to take to ensure that the transfer is consistent with the ATO's rules and any other relevant regulations."
1,"Sure! Different parts of a city or state might need different types of law enforcement for different reasons.

A sheriff is usually in charge of a whole county, and is responsible for keeping the peace and protecting people who live there. They might patrol the roads and highways, or investigate crimes that have happened.

A police department is usually in charge of a specific city or town, and they do similar things to sheriffs. They might also work on traffic control and help people who need assistance.

A highway patrol is a type of law enforcement that specifically patrols the highways and roads to make sure people are driving safely and following the rules. They might help with accidents or catch people who are speeding or driving drunk.

Each of these different types of law enforcement can help keep a community safe in different ways."
1,"\nA speed limit sign goes into effect as soon as you see it. This means that you should start following the speed limit indicated on the sign as soon as you see it. It is important to pay attention to speed limit signs and to adjust your speed accordingly, as driving too fast or too slow can be dangerous.\n\nIt's also important to remember that you should always be driving at a safe speed for the conditions, even if that means going slower than the posted speed limit. For example, if it's raining or there is a lot of traffic, you might need to drive more slowly to stay safe.\n\nIn general, it's a good idea to keep an eye out for speed limit signs and to adjust your speed as needed to stay safe on the road."
0,"Imagine a water hose that pumps water out at 1000 mph , impossibly fast . Now imagine using it to fill up an Olympic size pool , but the hose is only as wide as a standard drinking straw . The water would come out quickly , but not very much would come through . This is the difference between amperage ( Amount of electricity ) and voltage ( how fast the electricity travels ) . The quality of the wiring determines how much electricity can flow through and how quickly it flows . Your cell phone can only handle so many amps at such a voltage , and that determines how long it will take your phone to charge ."
0,"Perhaps it seems harsh, but I would get separate accounts: credit cards, savings, retirement, all the way down the line.  Your only joint account should be for paying mortgage/rent and other bills.  And as another poster said, delete all your saved info from browsers &c.  Perhaps you even need to set up separate user ids. If this really is a case of compulsive spending, curing it is likely to be a long, hard process, if it's even possible.  You need to put yourself in a position where you won't be dragged down with him."
1,"It's understandable that you may be concerned about the possibility of contracting an infection or sexually transmitted disease (STD) from the situation you described. Here are some steps you can take to minimize the risk of infection:

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before and after handling the wound. This will help to remove any bacteria or other contaminants that may be present on your skin.

Keep the wound clean and covered. Use a clean, dry bandage to cover the wound and change it at least once a day, or more often if it becomes dirty or wet. This will help to keep bacteria and other contaminants out of the wound.

Avoid touching the wound unnecessarily. Keep your hands away from the wound as much as possible to minimize the risk of introducing new bacteria or other contaminants.

Seek medical attention if the wound becomes red, swollen, or starts to drain pus. These could be signs of infection and may require treatment with antibiotics.

If you are concerned about the possibility of having contracted an STD, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and testing.

I hope these suggestions are helpful. It's always a good idea to take steps to protect your health and prevent infections, especially when you have a wound."
0,"Drugs operate in a pyramidal fashion . The cartels are at the top . That 's where the money , guns and power resides . The people crossing the border are next down , and they have the toughest job . Next is the distributors who pass it out like middle management . Drug dealers are the bottom of the heap . When you hear about any big company , you usually hear about the CEO and board of directors . Sometimes upper management . How often do you hear about middle management or the cube farm workers ?"
1,"Soda tastes better cold because cold temperatures can help to dull the sensation of sweetness, which can be overwhelming in soda. The carbonation in soda can also be more refreshing when it is cold. On the other hand, coffee tastes better hot because heat helps to bring out the flavors and aromas of the coffee beans. Additionally, the warmth of a hot cup of coffee can be comforting and enjoyable to drink. It is possible that someone who has never drunk soda or coffee before might have a different preference for the temperature of these drinks. However, it is likely that most people would find that soda tastes better cold and coffee tastes better hot because these are the temperatures at which the flavors of these drinks are most pronounced. Ultimately, whether a drink tastes better cold or hot is a matter of personal preference, and people's preferences can be influenced by a variety of factors including cultural and personal experiences."
1,"Final Fantasy is a series of role-playing video games created by Square Enix. Each game in the series features a different story and setting, but they often have similar themes and elements, such as magic, monsters, and a group of heroes who embark on a journey to save the world.

In many Final Fantasy games, the story follows a group of heroes who are trying to defeat a powerful evil force that is threatening to destroy the world. Along the way, the heroes encounter various challenges and meet new friends and allies who join them on their journey. The heroes often have to use their skills and abilities to defeat powerful enemies and solve puzzles in order to progress through the game.

Final Fantasy is known for its beautiful graphics, epic music, and compelling storylines, which have helped it become one of the most popular and iconic video game series of all time. It has a large and dedicated fan base around the world, and it has inspired numerous spin-off games, movies, and other media."
0,"It does already have a large freight network . But regarding passengers , it ca n't do so because there is n't enough population density . Most of the population in the US is concentrated near the coasts , so it 's not as cost effective . Also , due to incredibly cheap oil and the growth of the American suburban culture that grew developed after WW2 , American 's developed their road network more than their rail network . Everyone wanted to own a larger suburban home and live in less dense areas . This means that everyone needs to own a car . And once everyone is driving , the focus on infrastructure is on roads ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your dog. It's natural to feel a range of emotions after a loss, and crying can be a way to express and release those emotions. Sometimes people feel better after crying because it can be a way to let go of built-up emotions and can be a form of self-soothing. Crying can also stimulate the production of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that can help to reduce pain and increase feelings of pleasure. So it's possible that the endorphins produced during crying are contributing to the good feelings you're experiencing."
1,"It's not appropriate for me to provide specific medical advice or to comment on the treatment plan that your doctor has prescribed for you without knowing more about your individual case and medical history. It's important to follow the treatment plan recommended by your doctor, as they are the most qualified to provide you with the appropriate care. If you have any concerns about your treatment plan, it's important to discuss them with your doctor. They will be able to provide you with more information and help address any questions or concerns you may have."
1,"Walmart is a multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of discount department stores, warehouse stores, and online stores. It is one of the largest retailers in the world, with stores in various countries around the globe. Walmart sells a wide variety of products including groceries, electronics, clothing, home goods, and more. The company is known for its low prices and wide selection of products."
0,"Having actually studied Buddhism ( dunno about other reincarnation - based religions ) , the claim is that there are other realms with things you can be reincarnated as , including hell beings and demi - gods or whatever . Sorry I forget the actual names . Also things like bugs and other earth - animals are possibilities . Not rocks . Must actually have a lifespan with a clear starting and ending point ( yes , demi - gods are born and die in traditional Buddhism ) . Anywho , what with beings existing in realms we can not see ( and thus , we can not count ) , I suppose the argument could be made that the number of souls * across all realms * remains constant , even if it increases in this realm . As an aside , if Buddhism were correct , the number of souls across all realms should actually be decreasing , since nirvana should cause a soul to exit the reincarnation cycle . Thus , the total number of souls should be ( all the souls there were at the beginning ) - ( all the souls that have ever reached nirvana ) ."
1,"Gun ranges typically have systems in place to contain and clean up lead from bullets that are fired. This can involve using barriers such as walls and backstops to catch bullets and prevent them from leaving the range. At outdoor ranges, the soil and vegetation around the range may also be contaminated with lead from bullets, in which case it may be necessary to remove and properly dispose of the contaminated soil.

Indoor ranges may have ventilation systems in place to help control lead exposure and filter out lead particles from the air. These systems can help to reduce the amount of lead that accumulates on surfaces in the range.

To clean up lead at a gun range, workers may use special equipment and techniques to sweep, vacuum, or otherwise remove lead particles from surfaces. They may also use chemicals to dissolve or neutralize the lead, or they may use high-pressure water to wash it away.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has regulations in place to help protect the environment and public health from lead contamination at gun ranges. These regulations include standards for the construction and operation of gun ranges, as well as requirements for the proper disposal of lead-contaminated materials."
0,"From wikipedia : The photic sneeze reflex ( also known as photoptarmosis , colloquially known as "" sun sneezing "" ) is a condition of uncontrollable sneezing in response to numerous stimuli , such as looking at bright lights or periocular ( surrounding the eyeball ) injection . The condition affects 18–35 % of the population , but its exact mechanism of action is not well understood . Glad i could n't help"
0,"The IRS has been particularly vague about the ""substantially identical"" investment part of the wash rule.  Many brokers, Schwab for instance, say that only identical CUSIPs (exactly the same ETF) matter for the wash rule in their internal calculations, but warn that the IRS might consider two ETFs over the same index to be substantially identical.  In your case, the broker has chosen to call these a wash despite even having different underlying indices.  Talking to the broker is the first step as they will report it to the IRS.  Though technically you have the final say in your taxes about the cost basis,  discussing this with the IRS could be rather painful. First though it is probably worth checking with your broker about exactly what happened.  There are other wash sale triggers that frequently trip people up that may have been in play here."
1,"A reverse mortgage is a type of loan that allows people who are 62 or older to borrow money using their home as collateral. Instead of making monthly payments to a lender, the lender makes payments to the borrower. The borrower does not have to pay the loan back until they sell their home, move out permanently, or pass away. The borrower is still responsible for paying property taxes, insurance, and maintenance on the home. Reverse mortgages can be a good option for people who are retired and have a lot of equity in their home but not a lot of income. They can use the money from the reverse mortgage to pay bills, make home improvements, or just have extra money to spend. However, reverse mortgages can be expensive and have many fees, so it is important for people to carefully consider whether a reverse mortgage is the right choice for them."
1,"A lingua franca is a common language that is spoken by people who come from different countries and speak different languages. It is a way for people to communicate with each other when they don't speak the same language. For example, English is often used as a lingua franca between people who speak different languages because it is spoken by many people around the world. Do you have any other questions about lingua franca?"
0,"Atlanta (, stressed , locally ) is the capital of and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia , with an estimated 2011 population of 432,427.Atlanta is the cultural and economic center of the Atlanta metropolitan area , home to 5,457,831 people and the ninth largest metropolitan area in the United States."
0,"Modesto ( Spanish for ""modest""), officially the City of Modesto, is the county seat and largest city of Stanislaus County , California , United States ."
0,"Euclidean geometry is geometry that satisfies the five rules Euclid wrote in his Elements . Those rules are simple : 1 . If you have two points , you can make a line out of them . 2 . If you have a line segment , you can make it go on forever in both directions . 3 . If you have a point and a distance , you can make a circle with that point in the center and that distance as a radius . 4 . All right angles are equal to one another . 5 . Two parallel lines will never meet . This one 's actually written differently : If you have two lines , and you take a third line through them , the two lines will each make angles with the third line . If the two angles on one side of the third line add up to less than 180 ° ( two right angles ) , the two lines will meet on that side . So if they add up to exactly 180 ° , they 'll do so on both sides , so the two lines will never meet . We call that parallel . Non - Euclidean geometry is * anything * that does n't follow those rules . For example , if you do geometry on a sphere , rule 5 does n't work anymore . Imagine that you 're on a really big sphere , so big that you ca n't actually tell that it 's round . ( Like the Earth ! ) If you draw a line , it wo n't be perfectly straight , will it ? It ca n't be , because it 's on a sphere , and spheres are n't straight . But anyway , it 's as straight as possible . Now , if you draw two lines at right angles to that first line , and extend them in one direction , they 'll * eventually * meet ! That 's non - Euclidean geometry ! But wait , you say . Geometry can be 3D too . And those "" lines "" are n't actually lines because they 're curves , on a sphere ! So you 're full of bologna ! Well , yeah -- the 3D space we 're familiar with is Euclidean . We 're basically making up a new geometry that 's just on the surface of the sphere , where a "" line "" is actually a circle , all the way around the sphere . That 's the shortest distance between two points on the sphere . Every pair of "" lines "" meets at two points , on each side of the sphere . Think of them like the lines of longitude on a map -- they all meet at the North and South poles . It turns out that spherical geometry is really useful , because the Earth is ( roughly ) a sphere , and when you 're traveling long distances , that matters . The shortest route between two points is n't a straight line on the map ; it 's a "" line "" on the sphere -- a piece of a great circle . That 's why , if you look at a map of plane flights , they 're all curves . But there are many other kinds of non - Euclidean geometries . Some people think that the universe is basically a sphere , except 3D. This does n't make much sense to us because a 2D sphere is the surface of a 3D ball , but a 3D sphere is the surface of a 4D ball , and we do n't live in 4D so we do n't understand what that means . You can also have basically an inside - out sphere , in which the modifications to Euclidean geometry that we did for the sphere are done * backwards * . Lots of stuff . You can look up Minkowski geometry , hyperbolic geometry , Galilean geometry , and so on . Whenever you do geometry on a curved space , it 's no longer Euclidean , but you hope it at least * looks * Euclidean close up ! They 're all kind of weird . You can also read a book called Flatterland , by Ian Stewart , which explains all of these geometries LI10 or so . That video of Portal is non - Euclidean in the sense that there might be more than one possible line between two points . If I fire off a laser at one of those portals , in a straight line , it might come back into the same room at a different angle and hit me from some other direction . That would be a line intersecting itself ! Lines ca n't do that ! So that violates Euclid 's first rule . By the way , mirrors could do something similar : if you fire a laser at a mirror , it will bounce off in a different direction . We would n't say that those two are the same line , since the mirror changed it . But if you had a pair of portals instead of a mirror , so that the light would continue in the same direction as the mirror would have bounced it in , it 's no longer Euclidean . TL;DR - portals are n't real . Sorry !"
0,"The plastic bottle it is contained in does "" expire , "" and will eventually start leaching chemicals into the water . This wo n't necessarily render the water toxic , but it might make it taste somewhat less than "" mountain spring fresh . "" If consumers contact drink companies to complain that water they bought several years earlier tastes bad , the bottlers can point out that it 's their own fault for not drinking it by the expiration date ."
0,"Everyone losing $ 20 would cause deflation . Money would become slightly more scarce , and therefore worth more . Everyone * finding * $ 20 would cause inflation ."
1,"The Lord of the Rings is a fantasy novel written by J.R.R. Tolkien. It was first published in three volumes in 1954 and 1955. The three volumes are titled ""The Fellowship of the Ring,"" ""The Two Towers,"" and ""The Return of the King."" The story takes place in a fictional world called Middle-earth, and it follows the journey of a hobbit named Frodo Baggins as he tries to destroy a powerful artifact known as the One Ring. The Lord of the Rings has been widely recognized as one of the greatest works of fantasy fiction ever written and has inspired numerous adaptations, including films, video games, and stage productions."
0,"Please declare everything you earn in India as well as the total amount of assets (it's called FBAR). The penalties for not declaring is jail time no matter how small the amount (and lots of ordinary people every 2-3 years are regularly sent to jail for not declaring such income). It's taken very seriously by the IRS - and any Indian bank who has an office in the US or does business here, can be asked by IRS to provide any bank account details for you. You will get deductions for taxes already paid to a foreign country due to double taxation, so there won't be any additional taxes because income taxes in US are on par or even lower than that in India. Using tricks (like transferring ownership to your brother) may not be worth it. Note: you pay taxes only when you realize gains anyway - both in India or here, so why do you want to take such hassles.  If you transfer to your brother, it will be taxed only until you hold them. Make sure you have exact dates of gains between the date you came to US and the date you ""gifted"" to your brother. As long as you clearly document that the stocks transferred to your brother was a gift and you have no more claims on them, it should be ok, but best to consult a CPA in the US. If you have claims on them, example agreement that you will repurchase them, then you will still continue to pay taxes. If you sell your real estate investments in India, you have to pay tax on the gains in the US (and you need proof of the original buying cost and your sale). If you have paid taxes on the real estate gains in India, then you can get deduction due to double tax avoidance treaty. No issues in bringing over the capital from India to US."
0,"Started in America , translated into 18 languages , catchy as heck and that 's likely why it was accepted into several cultures ' traditions . warner owns the rights , public performance could be subject to royalties . mobile , sorry : URL_0"
0,"Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae , cultivated for its fruit , which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning ."
0,"My hometown in Texas was "" sister cities "" to a town of similar size in Japan . Volunteer high school students would learn the culture of our sister city and once a year do a week long exchange . A group of Japanese students would come and stay with volunteer families in the spring and we would visit Japan in the summer . I think it is to encourage learning other cultures I loved it and appreciate the opportunities it gave me ."
1,"There are several medications that can be used to treat hair loss. The most commonly prescribed medications for hair loss are finasteride and minoxidil. Finasteride is a prescription medication that is taken orally and is used to treat male pattern hair loss. Minoxidil is a topical medication that is applied to the scalp and is used to treat both male and female pattern hair loss.

If the hair loss is due to hormonal changes, your doctor may also suggest hormone replacement therapy or other medications to address the underlying cause of the hair loss.

It is important to consult with a dermatologist or other healthcare provider to determine the cause of your hair loss and the most appropriate treatment. They can help you decide which medication is most appropriate for you and can also discuss the potential risks and benefits of each treatment option.

It is also worth noting that hair loss can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, certain medical conditions, and certain medications. In some cases, addressing these underlying causes may help to stop or reverse hair loss.

I am not able to suggest specific substitutes for the medications you mentioned, as I do not have enough information about your specific situation and medical history. It is important to follow the recommendations of your healthcare provider and not to make any changes to your treatment plan without consulting them first."
0,"Most animals have recessive genes that are damaging if you get two copies of the same one . However , if an animal is already inbred for many generations ( like such a mouse ) all the recessive genes have already been taken out of the gene pool ahead of time . Essentially , lab mice have been "" bred "" to be "" inbred "" ."
1,"No, the subtraction of depreciation and amortization is not redundant in the calculation of owner's earnings. Owner's earnings is a measure of the cash flow available to the owner of a business and is calculated by taking net income, adding back any non-cash expenses such as depreciation and amortization, and subtracting any capital expenditures.Depreciation and amortization are non-cash expenses, meaning that they do not involve a direct outflow of cash. However, they do reduce net income and therefore should be added back when calculating owner's earnings. Capital expenditures, on the other hand, involve a direct outflow of cash and should be subtracted from owner's earnings.By subtracting both depreciation and amortization and capital expenditures from net income, the resulting owner's earnings reflects the cash flow available to the owner after accounting for these non-cash and cash expenses."
1,"There are a few ways you can find out if you have a savings account:Check your bank statements: If you have a savings account with a bank, it should be listed on your monthly bank statement.Check your online banking account: Many banks allow you to access your account information online. If you have a savings account with a bank, you should be able to see it when you log in to your online banking account.Contact your bank: If you are not sure if you have a savings account or you are unable to find any information about it, you can contact your bank and ask them. They should be able to tell you if you have a savings account with them and provide you with any information you need.Check with other financial institutions: If you are not sure if you have a savings account with a particular bank, it is a good idea to check with other financial institutions as well. You may have opened a savings account with a credit union, online bank, or another type of financial institution.Check your credit report: If you have a savings account, it may be listed on your credit report. You can request a copy of your credit report from one of the major credit reporting agencies (Experian, TransUnion, or Equifax) to see if a savings account is listed."
0,"The goal of both is to push more air into the engine . All of them are essentially compressors where turbos uses the exhaust gas to drive a compressor , superchargers use the crankshaft via a belt ."
1,"Heritable traits are characteristics or traits that are passed down from a parent to their offspring through their genes. These traits can be physical characteristics, such as eye color, hair color, and height, or they can be behavioral traits, such as intelligence, personality, and susceptibility to certain diseases.\n\nHeritable traits are determined by the genes that are passed from one generation to the next. Genes are made up of DNA, which contains the instructions for how our bodies develop and function. When a parent passes on their genes to their offspring, they pass on the instructions for the traits that they possess.\n\nHeritability is a measure of how much of the variation in a particular trait can be attributed to genetics. Some traits are more heritable than others, meaning that they are more influenced by genetics and less influenced by environmental factors. For example, traits such as eye color and height tend to be more heritable than traits such as intelligence and personality, which are influenced by both genetics and environment.\n\nIt is important to note that heritability does not mean that a trait is fixed or unchangeable. While genetics play a role in determining an individual's traits, environmental factors also play a role in shaping an individual's characteristics."
1,"Nanotechnology is a field of research that involves studying and using very small things, on the scale of nanometers (a nanometer is one billionth of a meter). There are many different ideas and applications for nanotechnology, and researchers have made some important discoveries and developed some useful technologies in this field. However, it is important to remember that research and development can take a long time, and it can be difficult to predict exactly what new technologies and innovations will be developed in the future. Additionally, some of the ideas and applications for nanotechnology that have been proposed may be challenging to achieve or may not be practical. So while there have been some important advances in nanotechnology, it is still an active area of research and there may be many more exciting developments in the future."
0,Hi....if the baby is active and voiding urine well and feeding well you need not worry about the whitish lumps in his poo. Unless the kid's having low urine output or very dull or excessively sleepy or blood in motion or green bilious vomiting...you need not worry. There is no need to use any medicines unless any of the above symptoms develop.Regards - Dr. Sumanth
1,"Dogs bark at the vacuum because they are trying to protect their territory and their family. The vacuum makes a lot of noise and moves around, which can be scary for a dog. They might also bark at the vacuum because they want to play with it. Some dogs just like to bark at anything new or different that they see."
0,"All modern digital computers can only perform simple manipulations on binary numbers . However , because those simple operations are done in the hardware , they are blazingly fast , micro- or nano - seconds . So if you want to do more complex mathematical operations , you have to write programs to do it by running lots of simple operations , and that 's what 's going on inside a calculator or a supercomputer . But because modern digital chips are very , very fast , those programs take only a very short time to run , maybe a millisecond or less . Humans can essentially not differentiate time scales like that , we do n't begin to notice a delay until the time gets up into the tens or hundreds of milliseconds . So something that happens in 2 - 3 milliseconds seems instantaneous to us ."
0,"In response to your last question , laughter is about establishing your social status in a group . Ever noticed how you laugh more when you watch a comedy show with friends ? That 's because , subconsciously , you want to prove to the friends that you 're with that you understand the funny thing that is going on in the given situation . Whereas when you 're on your own , if you know something is funny , you do n't need to prove it to anybody , so you probably wo n't laugh as much , if at all . It 's often said that one man 's tragedy , is another 's comedy , but as for why , I do n't know . Perhaps it 's a reminder of how we are n't in that particular bad situation , and are doing better . There 's always a tendency among people to find familiarity in the weakness of others ( for example , a ' fall guy ' in a group of friends . Someone that every rips on , not because you hate him per se , but just because it 's funny and no - one really knows why ) and people 's pain , or something like ' Jackass ' is just an extreme version of this ."
1,"It is normal for children to grow at different rates, and it is not uncommon for children to have periods of faster or slower growth. It is important to remember that genetics play a significant role in a child's height, so it is possible that your daughter's height is within the normal range for her genetic potential.

It is not advisable to try to increase your child's height through medical intervention or supplements, as this can have negative effects on their overall health and development. Children should be allowed to grow at their own natural pace, and it is important to focus on providing a healthy diet and lifestyle to support their growth and development.

If you have concerns about your child's growth, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional. They can assess your child's growth and development and provide guidance on how to support their health and well-being."
0,"> Is it a city ? State ? Town ? None of the above . It 's a "" federal district "" , which was approved in 1790 . It prevents any single state from being more powerful than any others by also being the home of the federal government . > Why is is called Columbia ? Because "" Columbia "" used to be another name for the United States , derived from Christopher Columbus ' name ."
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1,"I'm sorry to hear about the health issues that some Ground Zero workers have experienced. The collapse of the World Trade Center towers on September 11, 2001, released a large amount of dust and debris into the air. This dust contained a variety of substances, including asbestos, lead, and other toxic substances that can cause cancer. When people inhaled these substances, they could have entered their bodies and damaged their cells, potentially leading to the development of cancer. It's also possible that the stress and trauma of the event could have affected the immune systems of some workers, increasing their risk of developing cancer or other health problems."
0,"As an investor you must remember to forgive yourself. However, you must not only forgive but make it up to yourself by putting in the hours of study necessary to ensure that what you are forgiving yourself for will not happen again. Studying (finance, fundamental analysis, statistics, etc.)will also help you to worry less. Once you have put in the hours of study necessary, you can turn to any of a number of still relatively conservative strategies, such as seeking out undervalued blue-chip stocks to purchase or selling covered call options. Good luck."
0,"I am in no way an expert , * but * it seems like he looks a lot like depictions of [ Zeus ] ( URL_0 ) or [ Odin . ] ( URL_1 ) Chief deities were usually older guys with beards ."
1,"It's not possible for me to accurately diagnose the cause of a lump in your cheek without physically examining you and obtaining more information. There are many possible causes of a lump in the cheek, and it's not necessarily a sign of cancer. Some possible causes of a lump in the cheek include:

Salivary gland infection or blockage: The salivary glands produce saliva and can become infected or blocked, leading to swelling and a lump in the cheek.

Oral cancer: While cancer is a possibility, it's important to note that oral cancer is relatively rare and there are often other symptoms present, such as a sore that does not heal, difficulty swallowing, and unexplained weight loss.

Dental abscess: A dental abscess is a collection of pus that forms in response to an infection. It can cause a swollen cheek and other symptoms such as fever, tooth pain, and difficulty swallowing.

Cyst: A cyst is a closed sac containing fluid or semisolid material. It can occur anywhere in the body and may cause a lump in the cheek.

It's important to see a doctor or dentist for an examination and diagnosis if you are concerned about a lump in your cheek. They will be able to determine the cause and recommend the appropriate treatment."
1,"Ticker symbols are used to uniquely identify publicly traded companies and their stocks. They are typically a combination of letters and numbers, and they can be used to locate information about a particular stock on financial websites and exchanges.Yahoo Finance and BestInvest are both financial websites that provide information about stocks, including stock prices, news, and analysis. Both sites use ticker symbols to identify stocks, but it is possible that there may be some differences in the ticker symbols used by each site.There are several reasons why ticker symbols may differ between Yahoo Finance and BestInvest:Different stock exchanges: Ticker symbols can vary depending on the stock exchange where a company's stock is traded. For example, a company's ticker symbol on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) may be different from its ticker symbol on the NASDAQ.Different conventions: Different financial websites may use different conventions for constructing ticker symbols. For example, some websites may use a combination of letters and numbers, while others may use only numbers.Different sources of data: Financial websites often source their data from different providers, and these providers may use different ticker symbols for the same company.It is important to make sure that you are using the correct ticker symbol for a particular company, as using the wrong ticker symbol can result in incorrect or outdated information being displayed. If you are unsure about the ticker symbol for a particular company, it is a good idea to check with the company directly or to consult a reliable financial source."
0,"In your situation, it sounds like the only added benefit would be insurance continuance.  For employees who can't access short-term disability it is a critical protection against losing their job. I just want to emphasize that given that you are in a pretty decent employment situation."
1,"Peeing in public can be a normal and necessary part of life, but it can also feel uncomfortable or embarrassing for some people. Here are a few things you can try to help you feel more comfortable:

Find a private place to pee: If you have the option, try to find a bathroom or a secluded spot where you can pee without anyone else around. This can help you feel more comfortable and at ease.

Relax your muscles: When you feel the urge to pee, try to take a deep breath and relax your muscles. This can help make it easier to pee.

Don't look at other people: While you're peeing, try to focus on your own business and not look at other people. This can help you feel less self-conscious.

Practice at home: If you're feeling really nervous about peeing in public, you can try practicing at home. Try standing in front of a mirror and pretending to pee, or even try using a practice toilet. This can help you get more comfortable with the process.

Remember, everyone has to pee and it's a completely normal and natural thing to do. Just try to relax and do what you need to do."
1,"Research and development of CPUs (central processing units) and GPUs (graphics processing units) is a very complex and multi-faceted process that involves many different steps and involves a wide range of experts from various fields, including computer science, electrical engineering, and materials science.\n\nTo improve CPUs and GPUs, engineers and researchers use a variety of methods and techniques. Some of these methods include:\n\nDesigning new computer architectures: This involves coming up with new ways to organize and structure the circuits and components that make up a CPU or GPU, in order to make them more efficient and powerful.\n\nDeveloping new materials and manufacturing processes: In order to make CPUs and GPUs faster and more energy efficient, engineers and materials scientists work to develop new materials and manufacturing processes that can be used to create smaller, more powerful, and more efficient components.\n\nOptimizing software and algorithms: Engineers and computer scientists work to optimize the software and algorithms that run on CPUs and GPUs, in order to make them more efficient and better able to take advantage of the hardware's capabilities.\n\nTesting and evaluating new designs and technologies: In order to determine whether new designs and technologies are effective, engineers and researchers conduct a variety of experiments and tests to measure the performance and efficiency of CPUs and GPUs.\n\nOverall, the process of developing and improving CPUs and GPUs is a very complex and multifaceted process that involves many different experts and techniques. It is a constant effort to find new and better ways to design, build, and optimize these important computer components."
1,"The offside rule in English football is a rule that is used to help make the game fair. It is meant to stop players from standing in a position on the field where they can receive the ball and score a goal without any other players trying to stop them.

Here's how it works:

There are two lines on the field called the ""offside lines."" One of these lines is on the side of the field where the ball is, and the other line is on the opposite side of the field.

Players on the team that is attacking (trying to score a goal) are not allowed to be on the same side of the field as the ball, past the offside line, unless there are at least two defenders (players on the other team) between them and the goal.

If an attacking player is on the same side of the field as the ball, past the offside line, and there are fewer than two defenders between them and the goal, the player is said to be ""offside.""

If a player is offside, the other team gets to have a free kick (a kick from a stationary position) from the spot where the player was offside.

If a player is offside but they do not touch the ball or try to get in the way of a defender, play continues and the offside is ignored.

The offside rule is meant to make the game more fair by making it harder for one team to score a goal without the other team having a chance to defend."
0,"One is ""US Government Standard Bathroom Malodor""; a mixture of eight chemicals with a stench resembling human feces, only much stronger, designed to test the efficacy of deodorizers and air fresheners .Another one, "" Who me? "", is a mixture of five sulfur-containing chemicals and smells like rotting food and carcasses."
0,"The short version is that it 's a huge country with tons of people and natural resources with no nearby threats . People in the US often do n't realize just how big the US is . Geographically , America is bigger than all but a handful of other countries . And unlike many of the other big countries , most of the land in the US is useful . Just about everywhere either has tons of lumber , amazing farmland , gold , oil , coal , gas , or some other useful thing on it . This made industrialization very easy on the fledgling country . Further , the fact America was so far away from Europe was a massive help . For pretty much all of history , the European powers spent their time killing each other instead of killing us . Up until the mid 1900s the US was only a middling military power at best , but that did n't matter , because the Atlantic Ocean was a huge deterrant . America did n't need to be able to invade Europe , they just needed to be able to fight off an invasion on their own soil . It should also be mentioned that it helped quite a bit that the country was run by white Christians . This inherently granted a level of respect towards the US which was * not * afforded to most of the rest of the world . And of course , there were also policies put in place by the American government to attract talent from across the world . Free speech , free religion , and strong capitalist overtones attracted the best and brightest from around the world to work here . Brilliant engineers , scientists , business owners , and inventors decided to come here instead of staying and improving their own countries ."
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0,"snow is actually a type of ice . the difference is shape . on a really tiny level , snow is a bunch of flakes . they have a complex shape , with a lot of air in it . these flakes do n't stack very neatly : imagine trying to fill a bag with aluminum cans . when you simply toss them in , the bag fills up quite quickly and is very light . if you were to crush those cans first , you break their shape to get rid of extra air and fit them together better : this is like when you walk in the snow and pack it down . if you were to melt all those cans together into a brick first , you 'd have no air in it , and you 'd be able to fit a LOT more cans in a bag , and that 's like "" ice "" snow = fluffy , air - filled ice"
0,"Leeroy Jenkins, sometimes misspelled Leroy Jenkins and often elongated with numerous additional letters, is an Internet meme named for a player character created by Ben Schulz in Blizzard Entertainment 's MMORPG , World of Warcraft ."
0,"There 's no universally agreed upon meaning for "" matter "" . It 's just not a defined scientific concept . If you follow the simplistic definition of matter as a substance that makes up physical objects , then no . Electricity is n't made of atoms . However , electricity itself is caused by the movement of electrons , which have a rest mass , and are therefore technically "" matter "" under a looser definition . Electromagnetic fields , on the other hand , are fields , and can be in no way construed to be matter . So I 'm going to have to say no , electricity is n't matter . Keep in mind , this is based only upon a high - school level understanding of physics , so take it with a grain of salt ."
0,"what metrics define ' best ' ? As circumstances change , our understanding of best changes with it ."
1,"Sure! Imagine that you have a toy car that you really like to play with. You have all the pieces and instructions for how to put it together, and you can play with it whenever you want.\n\nOne day, you decide that you don't want to play with the toy car anymore, so you take all the pieces apart and throw them away. Now, even though you used to have a toy car that you could play with, you don't have it anymore because you don't have all the pieces to put it back together.\n\nIt's kind of like that with technology. Sometimes people decide that they don't want to use a certain technology anymore, or they come up with a new and better way to do something, so they stop using the old technology and get rid of it. This means that even though we used to have certain technology, we don't have it anymore because we don't have all the pieces or instructions to put it back together."
1,"Sure! A deterministic finite state automaton (DFA) is a machine that can be in one of a finite number of states at any given time. The machine can move from one state to another based on a set of rules. These rules are called transitions, and they are determined by the input the machine receives. Imagine a simple machine with two states: ""on"" and ""off"". The machine starts in the ""off"" state. If you press a button on the machine, it will transition to the ""on"" state. If you press the button again, it will transition back to the ""off"" state. This machine is a DFA because it has a finite number of states (two) and the transitions between these states are determined by the input it receives (the button press). A regular expression is a way of describing a set of strings using a pattern. For example, the regular expression ""a*b"" would match any string that starts with zero or more ""a""s and ends with one ""b"", such as ""b"", ""ab"", or ""aaab"". Regular expressions are often used to describe patterns in text, like email addresses or phone numbers, so they can be easily searched or replaced in a document. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"I do n't consider it "" incorrect , "" but I think a writer should always have a purpose for using it . Do you want to remove the subject , as in "" mistakes were made but our company is going to be as strong as ever "" or do you want to shift around the stress , as in your example with the car ? When the passive voice is just randomly used , I generally ask my students why , rather than calling it "" incorrect . """
0,"The problem is the fact that the Placebo effect only works * sometimes * , and usually less than the drugs that are offered . ( If placebos outperform the drug , it 's probably not going to be approved ) . You take a homeopathic treatment for your cold , and you 'll have a 25 % chance of resolving the cold before your neighbor , who got sick at the same time but does n't take any medication at all . But the guy taking cold and sinus medication is 50 % more likely to get better first . Now for something like the common cold , it probably does n't matter all too much . Even with medicine , you 're still going to be sniffling and sneezing for a few days . The real danger is in the worse ailments . Kali - bichromicum 30C used instead of sinus medication can have life - or - death consequences . The same with Belladonna 30C for fever , instead of ibuprofen or aspirin . Arsenicum for food poisoning , Pulsatilla for ear infections , Aconite for acute renal failure , Belladonna for appendicitis , Mercury for dysentery , Secale for gangrene ... you get my point by now , I hope . You want to pretend that Bacillinum 30C will cure your vitiligo ? No one cares . You think that a diluted poison will cure your 3 month olds ear infection , when their life could be saved with surgery and antibiotics ? Then you 're an idiot ."
0,"There are only 3 ways to legally immigrate into the US : 1 . Employment . Some employer in the US specifically wants you to come in and work for them . This is usually reserved for technical jobs requiring high levels of education . 2 . Family . You have immediate family already in the US you wish to join . 3 . Asylum / Refuge . Basically you are being persecuted and have a reasonable fear for your life . All of these have numerical caps on them , so only so many people a year can access these routes and it is still a long , drawn out and intensive process . If you do not have much of an education with a job offer waiting for you in the US , do n't have family here , and are n't a refuge , but you just have a general , all - around shitty life living in a corrupt country , then you * do n't * have an option to legally immigrate into the US . Your only option is to come in illegally to secure you and your family a better life ."
0,Every material has some amount of stress it can absorb before it gives way . Knives create a lot of stress by taking the force you apply and putting it in a very small surface area .
1,"Web usage mining is the process of using data mining techniques to automatically discover and extract useful information from web log data. Web log data is a record of user interactions with a website, such as the pages that were accessed, the time of the access, and the duration of the visit. Web usage mining can be used to identify patterns in web usage and to understand how users interact with a website.



There are several different approaches to web usage mining, including:



Preprocessing: This involves cleaning and preparing the web log data for analysis.



Pattern discovery: This involves using data mining techniques to identify patterns in the web log data. These patterns may include the most commonly visited pages, the paths that users take through the website, and the time of day when the website is most popular.



Web usage summarization: This involves creating summary statistics and visualizations of the web log data to help understand user behavior.



Web usage prediction: This involves using machine learning techniques to predict future user behavior based on past web log data.



Web usage mining can be used to improve website design and usability, to optimize website content and marketing efforts, and to understand customer behavior."
0,"If you are just barely scraping by on your current income, then you shouldn't be thinking about buying a car or house unless you can present (at least to yourself) clear evidence that doing so will actually lower your monthly expenses. Yes, there are times when even buying depreciating assets such as a car can lower your expenses, but you need to think hard about whether that is the case or if it is just something you want to get because you feel you ""should"". Remember the old adage that rich people buy themselves income streams (investments that either earn money or reduce expenses), while poor people buy expenses. If you are in the situation of barely scraping by on your current income, then the first step in my mind is to find out exactly what you are spending your money on (do this for a month or two, and then try to include non-regular or rarely-occuring bills such as subscriptions, insurance, perhaps utilities, and so on). Once you know where your money is going right now, outline that in a budget. At this point, you aren't judging your spending, but rather simply looking at the facts. Once you have a decent idea of where your money is going, only then try to think about what you can cut back on. Some things will be easier than others to change (it's much easier to cancel a premium TV channels package than to move to cheaper living quarters, for example, although in some cases simply picking the low-hanging fruit alone won't help you). Make a revised budget for the next month based on the new numbers, and try to live by it. Keep writing down what you actually spend your money on, then rinse and repeat. (Of course, you can make a budget for whatever period of time works for you; if you get paid every two weeks, budgeting per two weeks might be easier than budgeting per month.) The bottom line is that a budget is useless without a follow-up process to see how well your spending actually matches the budgeted amounts, so you need to spend some time following up on it and making adjustments. No budget will ever match reality exactly; think of the budget as a map, not a footstep-by-footstep guide for getting from A to B. When you find some wiggle room in your budget (for example, let's say you decide to cancel the premium TV channels package you got some time ago because it turns out you aren't watching much TV anyway), don't put that money into a ""discretionary spending"" category. There is an old rule in personal finance that says pay yourself first. If you are able to find $5/month of wiggle room, put it into savings of some kind. If you are unsure what kind of savings vehicle you should use, I'd suggest starting off with a simple savings account; it certainly won't earn you a great return (you'll be lucky if you can keep up with inflation), but it will get you into the habit of saving which at this point is a lot more important. And make that savings transfer as soon as the money hits your account. If you can, get the depositor to put a portion of your income directly into the savings account; if you cannot, make the transfer yourself immediately afterwards. And try to force yourself to live with the money that's left, not touching the savings account. Ideally, you should save a decent fraction of your income - I've seen figures everywhere from 10% to 25% of your after-tax income recommended by various people - and start out by budgeting that to savings and then working with whatever is left. In practice, saving anything and putting the money anywhere is much better than saving nothing. Just make sure that the savings are liquid (easy to convert to cash and withdraw without a penalty, should the need arise), set up a regular bank transfer for whatever amount you can find in that budget, and try to forget about it until you get the bank statement for the savings account and get that warm, fuzzy feeling for actually having a decent amount of money set aside should something ever happen making you need it. Then, later, you can decide whether to use the money to buy a car, start a company, take early retirement, or something entirely different. Having the money will give you the options, and you can decide what is more important to you yourself. Just keep on saving."
1,"Consultants are people who are hired by companies to give advice and solve problems. They often have a lot of knowledge and experience in a particular field or industry, and they use that expertise to help companies make better decisions and improve their operations.\n\nConsultants might work with a variety of different clients on different projects, or they might specialize in one particular area. For example, a consultant might help a company improve its marketing strategy, or develop a new product.\n\nConsultants can make a lot of money because they are often paid a fee for their services, which can be quite high. They may also be paid on a project basis, which means they are paid a fixed amount for completing a specific task.\n\nIn general, consultants are paid more than many other types of professionals because they have a lot of specialized knowledge and experience, and because they are often asked to solve complex problems that require a lot of expertise. They may also work long hours, and may be expected to travel frequently for work."
1,"Radiolab is a podcast that discusses a wide range of topics, from science and technology to human behavior and culture. The podcast is known for its ability to explain complex ideas in a way that is easy to understand, even for those who may not have a lot of prior knowledge on the subject. Some of the topics covered on the show include neuroscience, psychology, biology, and physics. If you're interested in learning about the world around you and want to understand complex concepts in an accessible way, Radiolab is definitely worth checking out."
0,"Hi,welcome to healthcare magic forum.The first thing to ensure is that,blood comes from urinary tract itself,and not vagina.Vaginal blood usually presents as fresh blood admixed with urine,where as blood from urinary tract presents as cola colored/brown colored urine(unless it comes from urethra,which is very rare in females).An urine routine examination may be useful.Bladder infection usually do not cause blood in urine.If the problem persists even on days away from your periods,it needs detailed evaluation.I hope you will find this information useful.Thank you."
1,"Sprite is a type of soda (a sweet, fizzy drink) that is often said to help with an upset stomach because it can help to settle your stomach and make you feel better. The carbonation in the Sprite can help to reduce bloating and gas, and the sweetness of the drink can help to make you feel better if you're feeling nauseous. However, it's important to note that while Sprite may be able to help with mild cases of an upset stomach, it is not a cure-all and should not be relied on to treat more serious digestive problems. If you are experiencing severe stomach pain or discomfort, it is always best to consult with a doctor."
1,"It's possible that there is an issue with the fuel pump or the fuel pump nozzle itself. Fuel pump nozzles are designed to automatically shut off when they reach a certain level of fuel in the tank. This is done to prevent overfilling, which can cause fuel to spill or create pressure in the fuel tank.

There are several reasons why the fuel pump nozzle might shut off before the tank is completely full. One possible reason is that there is a problem with the nozzle itself. The nozzle may be clogged or damaged, which can cause it to shut off prematurely.

Another possible reason is that there is a problem with the fuel pump. The fuel pump is responsible for delivering fuel from the gas station's underground storage tanks to the fuel pump nozzle. If the fuel pump is not working properly, it may not be able to deliver enough fuel to the nozzle, causing it to shut off prematurely.

It's also possible that there is an issue with the fuel tank itself. If the fuel tank is damaged or has a leak, it may not be able to hold as much fuel as it should, causing the fuel pump nozzle to shut off before the tank is full.

If the fuel pump nozzle shuts off before the tank is full, it's a good idea to have it checked by a mechanic to determine the cause of the problem."
0,"Hi thanks for your query.the features in you are strongly suggestive of some signigicant neck and or spine injury....there could be prevertebral or retrovertebral injuries....all i suggest you is stabilise your spine with a soft cervical collar.....then  get an MRI CERVICAL SPINE...mri has got advantages of picking up even soft tissue injuries of the neck like bruises or contusions.meanwhile take tab pantoprazole 40mg,diclofenaac sodium 100mg SR..twice a day.check your breathing,bowel and bladder pattern.if you find difficulty with these functions.report immediately to your doctor,as whiplash injuries can be quite nototious.take care.thank you"
0,"A spatial database is a general-purpose database (usually a relational database) that has been enhanced to include spatial data that represents objects defined in a geometric space, along with tools for querying and analyzing such data.  Most spatial databases allow the representation of simple geometric objects such as points, lines and polygons. Some spatial databases handle more complex structures such as 3D objects, topological coverages, linear networks, and triangulated irregular networks (TINs). While typical databases have developed to manage various numeric and character types of data, such databases require additional functionality to process spatial data types efficiently, and developers have often added geometry or feature data types. The Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) developed the Simple Features specification (first released in 1997) and sets standards for adding spatial functionality to database systems. The SQL/MM Spatial ISO/IEC standard is a part the SQL/MM multimedia standard and extends the Simple Features standard with data types that support circular interpolations."
1,"Different types of alcohol can affect your body and brain in different ways, which can lead to different types of drunkenness. This is because each type of alcohol has a different chemical structure and can interact with your body in unique ways.

For example, some types of alcohol, like beer and wine, contain a chemical called ""congeners,"" which are produced during the fermentation process. Congeners are thought to contribute to the flavor and smell of the alcohol, but they may also contribute to the severity of a hangover. Some people may feel worse after drinking alcohol that contains a lot of congeners, like dark-colored spirits like whiskey and brandy, compared to alcohol that contains fewer congeners, like vodka.

The strength or ""proof"" of the alcohol can also affect how drunk you feel. Alcoholic beverages with a higher proof contain more alcohol per volume, which means that they can make you feel drunker more quickly.

Finally, how much you drink and how quickly you drink it can also affect how drunk you feel. Drinking a lot of alcohol in a short period of time can lead to a more intense drunkenness, while sipping alcohol slowly over a longer period of time may lead to a more mild drunkenness.

It's important to remember that everyone's body is different, and what makes one person feel drunk may not have the same effect on another person. It's also important to drink alcohol responsibly and to never drink and drive."
1,"Great Britain and the individual countries that make up the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland) have separate national teams in international soccer tournaments like the FIFA World Cup because they are separate countries with their own governments and soccer governing bodies. They also have their own separate histories and cultures within the larger UK.

In the Olympics, however, the countries of the UK can choose to compete together as a single team called ""Great Britain,"" or they can choose to compete individually. This is because the Olympic Games are organized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), which allows countries to decide how they want to participate.

So, in short, the reason that the UK competes as one team in the Olympics but has separate teams in international soccer tournaments is because the rules for these different events are set by different organizations, and they have different rules about how countries can participate."
0,"Mirrors reflect light out at the same angle it came in at . To trap light indefinitely , you 'd need light coming in at one mirror at a perfectly straight angle wit h the two mirrors facing eachother perfectly - and then be able to remove the device fast enough ( keep in mind we 're talking about light ) for the light to not hit the light emitting device after it bounces off the first mirror ) Everything else would bounce around a few times and eventually away ."
0,"After WWII , the United States decided that it would rather invest in having an overwhelming military force than in fighting another global conventional war . Strategy has so far succeeded ."
0,"There are approximately 642 skeletal muscles within the typical human, and almost every muscle constitutes one part of a pair of identical bilateral muscles, found on both sides, resulting in approximately 320 pairs of muscles, as presented in this article.Examples range from 640 to 850."
0,"No. That return on equity number is a target that the regulators consider when approving price hikes. If PG&E tried to get a 20% RoE, the regulator would deny the request. Utilities are basically compelled to accept price regulation in return for a  monopoly on utility business in a geographic area. There are obviously no guarantees that a utility will make money, but these good utilities are good stable investments that generally speaking will not make you rich, but appreciate nicely over time. Due to deregulation, however, they are a more complex investment than they once were. Basically, the utility builds and maintains a bunch of physical infrastructure, buys fuel and turns it into electricity. So they have fixed costs, regulated pricing, market-driven costs for fuel, and market-driven demand for electricity.  Also consider that the marginal cost of adding capacity to the electric grid is incredibly high, so uneven demand growth or economic disruption in the utility service area can hurt the firms return on equity (and thus the stock price). Compare the stock performance of HE (the Hawaiian electric utlity) to ED (Consolidated Edison, the NYC utility) to SO (Southern Companies, the utility for much of the South). You can see that the severe impact of the recession on HE really damaged the stock -- location matters. Buying strategy is key as well -- during bad market conditions, money flows into these stocks (which are considered to be low-risk ""defensive"" investments) and inflates the price. You don't want to buy utilities at a peak... you need to dollar-cost average a position over a period of years and hold it. Focus on the high quality utilities or quality local utilities if you understand your local market. Look at Southern Co, Progress Energy, Duke Energy or American Electric Power as high-quality benchmarks to compare with other utilities."
0,"When you were 5 , a year was 20 % of your life . When you are 50 , a year is only 2 % of your life . Each year becomes a smaller and smaller portion of your life overall ."
1,"DHCP stands for ""Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol."" It's a way for devices on a network, like computers, phones, and tablets, to automatically get the information they need to connect to the internet.

Imagine you have a house with a lot of different rooms, and each room has a different device that needs to connect to the internet. Instead of having to go to each room and tell each device how to connect to the internet, you can use DHCP to automatically give each device the information it needs.

Think of it like a teacher in a classroom who gives each student a worksheet with instructions on what to do. The teacher (DHCP) gives the students (devices) the information they need to complete their work (connect to the internet). This is faster and easier than having to go to each student and give them the information individually.

Does that make sense? Let me know if you have any more questions!"
1,"When you put warm food into the fridge, it can cause the temperature inside the fridge to rise. This can make it harder for the fridge to keep all the other food cold, which can cause the food to spoil faster. It's best to let the food cool down to room temperature before you put it in the fridge. This helps the fridge stay at the right temperature and keeps your food fresh for longer."
0,"Theoretically , it causes a more immersive experience for the viewer ( s ) , like an IMAX theater . In practice , it only really causes a good ' focal point ' for a viewer or two , and the rest get an awkward angle . It 's a great idea that 's I 'll - suited to anything with multiple viewers that is n't gigantic ."
0,Mostly how open it is ; the game itself allows you to do a lot . The main concept of the game is building anything you want your own personal sandbox . Creating anything you want in world with endless possibilities is enticing . Also Minecraft has a ton of mods making the game even more diverse than it originally was . Minecraft also has a very fun multiplayer which has many extensions that can make minigames essentially making an entire different game .
1,"The people who formed the original 13 colonies in North America were from England, but they were also influenced by other cultures and languages, such as Dutch and French. As time passed and the colonies developed into the United States, the English spoken in America began to evolve and change, and eventually, it became its own distinct variety of the language, known as American English. This is why people in North America do not speak with British accents anymore. It's important to remember that language is constantly changing and evolving, and it can be influenced by a variety of factors, including geography, culture, and history."
1,"Saloon doors, also known as batwing doors, were a common feature of Western saloons in the United States during the 19th and early 20th centuries. They were called ""batwing"" doors because they were hinged in the middle and swung open like a pair of bat wings.

There are a few reasons why saloons had these types of doors. First and foremost, they helped to keep the saloon cool. In the hot, dry climate of the American West, it was important to have doors that could be opened to allow a breeze to pass through the saloon. The batwing doors allowed for this, as they could be swung open to allow air to circulate, and then closed again to keep the heat out.

Another reason for the batwing doors was that they allowed for easy access. Saloons were typically crowded, bustling places, and the batwing doors made it easy for people to come and go without having to squeeze through a narrow doorway.

Finally, the batwing doors were often used as a way to control the flow of people into and out of the saloon. For example, if a saloon owner wanted to keep out a rowdy group of patrons, they could simply close the doors to block their entry.

So, in short, saloons had batwing doors because they helped to keep the saloon cool, allowed for easy access, and could be used to control the flow of people."
1,"Dartmouth College is a private research university located in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. It was founded in 1769 and is a member of the Ivy League, a group of eight prestigious colleges and universities in the northeastern United States. Dartmouth is known for its strong undergraduate liberal arts program and has a number of graduate and professional programs in a variety of fields, including business, engineering, and public health. The college is also home to a number of research centers and institutes, including the Dartmouth Atlas of Health Care and the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice. Dartmouth has a diverse student body, with students coming from all 50 states and more than 100 countries."
1,"The process for removing a crashed cruise ship like the Costa Concordia is very complex and involves many different steps. Here is a simplified explanation of the process: First, experts must assess the condition of the ship and determine if it is safe to remove. This includes inspecting the ship for any damage and checking for any environmental hazards, such as oil leaks. Next, a plan must be created for how to best remove the ship from its current location. This may involve building a platform or using special equipment to lift the ship out of the water. Once a plan is in place, workers will begin preparing the ship for removal. This may include removing any remaining fuel and other hazardous materials, as well as stabilizing the ship to prevent it from shifting or sinking further. The actual removal of the ship is typically done using a combination of cranes and other heavy machinery. The ship is carefully lifted out of the water and placed onto a special platform or barge for transport. After the ship has been removed, it is typically dismantled and recycled. This involves breaking the ship down into its various components, which are then sold to companies that use them to create new products. It is important to note that the process for removing a crashed cruise ship is very complex and can take a long time to complete. In the case of the Costa Concordia, it took over two years for the ship to be removed and dismantled."
0,"Yes, there is an analogous strategy for selling: it's to sell a fixed number of shares per period of time."
0,"Those things are n't much more complicated than staying inside the lane by not drifting over the white / yellow lines . When the camera detects a stop sign it should also identify the start of the intersection and hold the car stationary there for a second or so before decided to advance or wait on another vehicle . Car on the road to the right ? Wait until it has passed . When a street light is seen hanging over an intersection advance through only if the green light is active . If it 's not pull to halt before the start of the intersection and wait until it is . These are fairly simple ideas to program , the real difficulty is writing the software that lets you identify stop signs , traffic lights and the like from your camera feeds ."
1,"Washing machines have different temperature settings so you can choose the right one for your clothes. Here's what each temperature does: Cold/Cold: This setting uses cold water for both the wash and rinse cycles. It's good for clothes that are very delicate or have bright colors that might fade if they get too hot. Cold/Warm: This setting uses cold water for the wash cycle and warm water for the rinse cycle. It's good for clothes that are not very dirty and don't need a lot of hot water to get clean. Warm/Warm: This setting uses warm water for both the wash and rinse cycles. It's good for clothes that are not too dirty, but need a little bit more heat to get clean. Warm/Hot: This setting uses warm water for the wash cycle and hot water for the rinse cycle. It's good for clothes that are very dirty or have stains that need to be cleaned with hot water. Hot/Hot: This setting uses hot water for both the wash and rinse cycles. It's good for clothes that are very dirty or have stains that need to be cleaned with hot water. As a general rule, you should use cold water for delicate fabrics like silk and rayon, and hot water for heavily soiled or greasy clothes like work uniforms or towels. Warm water is good for most other clothes. You can also check the care label on your clothes to see what temperature the manufacturer recommends."
0,"The main reason is that the diseases we vaccinate against have not been eradicated . For example , while the incidence of polio has reduced by 99 % since we began vaccination programs , there are still about 50 confirmed cases per year . While extremely unlikely , there is still a small chance that someone can be infected . If I remember correctly , smallpox is the only disease that has been 100 % successfully eradicated through vaccination , with no reported cases since 1980 . Which is why kids are often no longer vaccinated against smallpox ."
1,"Mayonnaise is made from oil, eggs, and vinegar, which can spoil if they are not kept in the right conditions. When mayonnaise is in a container that is sealed, it is protected from air, moisture, and bacteria, which can cause it to spoil. Once the container is opened, however, the mayonnaise is exposed to these elements, which can cause it to spoil more quickly. That is why it is important to keep mayonnaise in the refrigerator after it has been opened.

Juices can also spoil if they are not kept in the right conditions. Some juices, such as orange juice, contain a lot of natural sugars, which can provide a good environment for bacteria to grow. Other juices, such as apple juice, contain a lot of natural acids, which can help to preserve the juice and keep it from spoiling. However, it is still important to store juices in the refrigerator after they have been opened, to help keep them fresh and prevent the growth of bacteria.

If you eat or drink something that has spoiled, it can make you sick. That is why it is important to keep perishable foods, like mayonnaise and juices, in the refrigerator to help keep them fresh and safe to eat."
1,"The Late Heavy Bombardment (LHB) is a proposed period of intense bombardment of the inner planets, including Earth and the Moon, by asteroids and comets that occurred approximately 4.1 to 3.8 billion years ago. The LHB is thought to have been caused by the migration of the giant planets, which caused many objects in the solar system to be destabilized and sent hurtling towards the inner planets.\n\nThe effects of the LHB on the Moon are still the subject of scientific debate, as there is limited evidence available to confirm or refute the existence of the LHB. Some scientists believe that the LHB may have caused extensive melting and resurfacing of the Moon, while others believe that the Moon may have been largely unaffected by the LHB.\n\nOne possible piece of evidence for the LHB is the existence of large impact basins on the Moon, such as the Imbrium Basin and the South Pole-Aitken Basin. These impact basins are thought to have been formed by the impact of large asteroids or comets. Other evidence for the LHB includes the existence of lunar meteorites that are thought to have originated from the Moon, and the presence of high levels of isotopes of the element tungsten in the lunar surface, which are thought to have been produced by the high-energy impacts of asteroids and comets.\n\nOverall, while the LHB is a fascinating and important area of scientific study, much remains to be learned about this period in the history of the solar system and the effects it had on the Moon and other inner planets."
1,"350 degrees Fahrenheit is a fairly common temperature to use for baking because it is a good temperature to use for a wide range of baked goods. Many cakes, cookies, and breads are baked at this temperature, and it is a good middle-of-the-road temperature to use if you're not sure what temperature to use. Baking at a lower temperature, like 325 degrees, might make your baked goods take longer to cook, but they might come out more moist and tender. Baking at a higher temperature, like 425 degrees, might make your baked goods cook faster, but they might come out drier and more crispy. So, 350 degrees is a good temperature to use because it is a good balance between cooking your baked goods quickly and making sure they come out moist and tender."
0,Gasoline is known as a hydrocarbon . That means it has hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms . The car engine combines this with oxygen from the air and heat to create combustion . The outputs are carbon dioxide ( carbon and oxygen ) and water ( hydrogen and oxygen ) .
1,"In states where marijuana has been legalized, people who were previously imprisoned for selling marijuana may still be required to serve out their sentences. However, some states have laws that allow for the review and possible resentencing of people who were convicted of crimes that are no longer considered criminal offenses.

For example, if someone was sentenced to prison for selling marijuana in a state where it was illegal at the time, but the state has since legalized marijuana, that person may be able to have their sentence reviewed by a judge. If the judge decides that the sentence is no longer appropriate, they may reduce the sentence or allow the person to be released from prison early.

However, it's important to note that this process can be complicated and may depend on the specific laws and regulations in each state. In some cases, people who were convicted of selling marijuana may still be required to serve out their full sentences, even if the state has since legalized marijuana."
1,"A single camera setup is when a movie or TV show is filmed using just one camera. This means that all the shots in the scene are captured by the same camera.On the other hand, a multi camera setup is when a movie or TV show is filmed using multiple cameras. This means that different cameras are used to capture different shots in the same scene.One advantage of a single camera setup is that it allows for more flexibility in terms of camera angles and movements. This can make the final product feel more cinematic and visually interesting.On the other hand, a multi camera setup is often used for live events or TV shows that are filmed in front of a live audience. This is because it allows for the capture of multiple angles at the same time, which can make it easier to edit the final product and create a cohesive story.Overall, the choice between a single camera or multi camera setup will depend on the specific needs of the project and the creative vision of the filmmakers."
0,"Imagine that you are playing tag in the playground . Johnny and his friends all play tag together , The school has just released a whole new set of equipment for the playground and this included a whole set of shoes ! Now to start with everyone just wears the things that are most fun . But Johnny figures out that the red shoes are actually 2 % faster than any of the other shoes ! Johnny is actually very good at Tag and plays a lot of tag after school as well so uses these shoes all the time . All the other players that were good at tag are now not as good as Johnny because of his shoes . So they all buy the red shoes until over 50 % of people are wearing the red shoes ! Now Billy , who only sometimes plays tag and is n't as good as everyone else , but he does n't mind , because he has fun . But now , most times he gets tagged it is by someone wearing red shoes ! Johnny begins to think that it is nt fair and he should buy some red shoes as well and is upset every time he gets caught . In his mind , the red shoes are totally over powered because he only ever gets caught by people in red shoes , but in reality they are only 2 % better , just everyone has adopted them ! Basically : There will always be one item that is the best . And people that are trying to be # 1 will always use that item . Even if it was 0.001 % better , it would still be used !"
1,"Being hot can sometimes make people feel uncomfortable or irritable, and this can lead to them acting more aggressively. This is because when our bodies get too hot, it can affect our ability to think and act clearly. When we're feeling uncomfortable or in a bad mood, it's easier for us to get frustrated or angry at others.\n\nIt's also important to remember that people's behavior can be influenced by many different factors, and being hot is just one of them. Some people might be more prone to getting irritable when they're hot, while others might not be affected as much. So if someone is acting aggressively when they're hot, it's not necessarily because of the temperature itself, but because of how it's affecting them personally."
1,"World War 1 ended on November 11, 1918."
1,"If the U.S. were to default on its debt, it would likely have significant negative consequences for the U.S. economy and financial system. It is difficult to predict exactly how a default would play out, but it could potentially lead to a decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar, increased interest rates, and potentially even a financial crisis.However, it is important to note that the U.S. government has never defaulted on its debt, and it is considered very unlikely that it will do so in the future. The U.S. government has a number of tools at its disposal to manage its debt, including the ability to borrow more money, raise taxes, or cut spending. As a result, it is generally considered to be a very safe place to keep your money, including in a bank account.It is always a good idea to diversify your investments and not keep all of your money in one place, but the U.S. government and its financial system are generally considered to be stable and reliable. It is important to carefully consider your own financial situation and risk tolerance when making decisions about where to keep your money."
0,"Yes you can lose money on an mutual fund . A mutual fund is a collection of stocks managed by a person or group . You buy into the fund to spread risk . If the stocks in the fund lose value , you lose money . Until it hopefully increases in value . A savings account gives you interest and is guaranteed not to lose numerical value . However you 're losing real world value since inflation means that what $ 100 can buy you today will cost you $ 103 in a year . But savings accounts will only give you 0.05 % interest . So you 're losing money every year you keep money in a savings account"
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0,"Bankruptcy law is complex. You need a lawyer who can advise you both on the statute and relevant case law for the district where you file. Your lawyer can advise you whether actions you contemplate are allowed.  You can obtain advice prior to filing as you seek to determine whether the law and the relief it offers are suitable to your situation. Anyone considering filing BK should know that they will need to provide fairly extensive information. You should learn about BK as you seek to understand whether that path is the best for your situation. You should ask your lawyer specific questions about your situation and try to learn as much as you can. You should read about the problems with taking out debt or making debt repayments to creditors (especially family) prior to filing BK. These actions could impact your case and cause it to be dismissed, and could even be considered criminal (again, you need a lawyer). Some things to learn about as you contemplate Bankruptcy Be aware that BK is federal law, and you will be required to provide extensive information about your financial situation.  You will be required to show up for the creditors meeting and testify that you have provided correct information.  The trustee may (will) supply objections to which you and your lawyer will need to respond. Among other things, you will supply, You should seek legal advice about things that might become important, Even though you will have guidance from your lawyer, you are the one seeking relief, and you need to understand your own situation and the law."
1,"It's a good idea to carefully consider all of the factors involved in buying out your brother on a property that you will inherit before making any decisions. Here are a few things to consider:Finances: Make sure you have the financial resources to buy out your brother and make any necessary improvements to the property. You may need to get a loan or mortgage to cover the cost of the buyout and renovations.Relationship with your brother: It's important to consider how buying out your brother might impact your relationship with him. If you have a good relationship and are able to communicate openly and honestly about the matter, it may be possible to come to an agreement that works for both of you.Potential value of the property: Consider the potential value of the property after making improvements. If you believe that the improvements will significantly increase the value of the property, it may be worth the investment to buy out your brother and make the renovations.Alternative options: Consider whether there are alternative options for addressing the property, such as selling it or finding a way to jointly manage and maintain it.Ultimately, the decision to buy out your brother and make improvements to the property will depend on your specific circumstances and needs. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or real estate professional for guidance on the best course of action for your situation."
0,Thanks for your question on Health Care Magic. I can understand your situation and problem. You should not use marijuana as painkiller. Marijuana smoking is known cause of DVT (deep venous thrombosis) and Pulmonary embolism. So better not to start marijuana smoking again. This will worsen your condition. You need to take blood thinner medicines for atleast 6-8 months to dissolve blood clots. Avoid broccoli and other food which are rich source of vitamin K. So start blood thinner medicines and continue on it. Avoid marijuana smoking. Hope I have solved your query. I will be happy to help you further. Wish you good health. Thanks.
0,"If I threw something at you and you did nt have a prefered hand your reflexes would likely be decreased because you d have to decide what hand to use . Having a prefered hand makes it more instinctual to grab , block , defend , decreasing reaction time . It is a case of ' more ' motor neurons in one arm over the other . So your prefered hand has better dexterity than offhand . I m what is called mixed handed . I do some things better with my left , and some better with my right . For example when I do ball tricks , I do them left footed , when I need a strong curve , left footed . But I can kick a straight shot better right footed . I pass better right footed . Whwn idribble doqn the field I can do left or right footed , but better left footed . I have a better outside leftfoot shot than outside right footed shot . I write right handed . As to why right hand is more prevelant , noone is exactly sure ."
0,"In computer science , array programming languages (also known as vector or multidimensional languages) generalize operations on scalars to apply transparently to vectors , matrices , and higher dimensional arrays.Array programming primitives concisely express broad ideas about data manipulation."
0,Are you saying we should be more racist towards cats ?
0,"Emerging technologies are technologies whose development, practical applications, or both are still largely unrealized. These technologies are generally new but also include older technologies finding new applications. Emerging technologies are often perceived as capable of changing the status quo.
Emerging technologies are characterized by radical novelty (in application even if not in origins), relatively fast growth, coherence, prominent impact, and uncertainty and ambiguity. In other words, an emerging technology can be defined as ""a radically novel and relatively fast growing technology characterised by a certain degree of coherence persisting over time and with the potential to exert a considerable impact on the socio-economic domain(s) which is observed in terms of the composition of actors, institutions and patterns of interactions among those, along with the associated knowledge production processes. Its most prominent impact, however, lies in the future and so in the emergence phase is still somewhat uncertain and ambiguous.""
Emerging technologies include a variety of technologies such as educational technology, information technology, nanotechnology, biotechnology, robotics, and artificial intelligence.[note 1]
New technological fields may result from the technological convergence of different systems evolving towards similar goals. Convergence brings previously separate technologies such as voice (and telephony features), data (and productivity applications) and video together so that they share resources and interact with each other, creating new efficiencies.
Emerging technologies are those technical innovations which represent progressive developments within a field for competitive advantage; converging technologies represent previously distinct fields which are in some way moving towards stronger inter-connection and similar goals. However, the opinion on the degree of the impact, status and economic viability of several emerging and converging technologies varies."
1,"Cheap oil can have both positive and negative effects. On the positive side, cheap oil can make it more affordable for people to heat their homes, fill up their cars, and transport goods, which can help boost the economy. It can also make it more affordable for businesses to operate, which can lead to lower prices for consumers.However, cheap oil can also have negative effects. For example, if the price of oil falls too low, it can make it difficult for oil-producing countries and companies to make a profit. This can lead to job losses and economic difficulties in these areas. Additionally, low oil prices can discourage the development and use of alternative energy sources, which could have long-term negative consequences for the environment.It's important to consider both the short-term and long-term effects of cheap oil, and to consider the potential consequences for different groups of people and industries."
1,"Rechargeable batteries are made differently than normal batteries, so that they can be used over and over again. Normal batteries are made with chemicals that are used up when the battery is used, and once they are used up the battery no longer works. Rechargeable batteries are made with different chemicals that can be used up and then recharged by adding more electricity back into the battery. This is like a glass of water that can be emptied and then filled back up again. Normal batteries cannot be recharged because they do not have the right kind of chemicals inside to allow them to be recharged."
0,"Very simply put : The film depicting the bullet striking the President in the head appears to show him being shot at an angle that does not marry up with the Book Depository , which is where Lee Harvey Oswald was when he fired his shot(s ) . It 's theorised that had the round been fired ( truly ) from the Book Depository that the President would have suffered different wounds ."
1,"Cannibalism is the act of consuming the flesh of another individual of the same species. In humans, this is generally considered to be a taboo behavior and is not socially acceptable in most cultures. However, there have been a few documented cases of cannibalism throughout history, and there is some evidence to suggest that it may have occurred in certain societies in the past.\n\nThere are a few potential biological consequences of cannibalism in humans. One of the main risks is the transmission of infectious diseases. When an individual consumes the flesh of another person, they may also be consuming any pathogens or parasites that the other person was carrying. This includes viruses, bacteria, and parasites that can cause serious illness or death.\n\nAnother potential consequence of cannibalism is the risk of injury or trauma to the digestive system. The human body is not designed to consume large amounts of human flesh, and consuming large amounts of meat from another person can cause physical damage to the digestive system.\n\nFinally, cannibalism may have psychological consequences, as it is a behavior that is generally considered to be disturbing and disturbing to most people. Consuming the flesh of another person may cause feelings of guilt, disgust, or shame in those who engage in it.\n\nOverall, cannibalism is not a behavior that is recommended or condoned, as it carries significant risks to both physical and mental health."
1,"Tesla is able to compete against other big companies in a few different ways.

First, Tesla has been able to innovate and create new technologies that have helped them stand out from the competition. For example, Tesla has developed electric vehicles with long driving ranges, advanced driver assistance systems, and efficient manufacturing processes.

Second, Tesla has a strong brand and has been able to generate a lot of buzz and excitement around their products. This has helped them attract customers and investors, even though they are a relatively small company compared to some of their competitors.

Finally, Tesla has been able to take advantage of government incentives and subsidies for electric vehicles, which has helped them bring down the cost of their products and make them more competitive in the market.

In terms of whether Tesla is superior to other electric cars produced by other big companies, it really depends on what you mean by ""superior."" Some people might prefer Tesla's vehicles because of their advanced features or their sleek design, while others might prefer the vehicles produced by other companies because of their lower cost or different features. It's important to do your own research and consider what is most important to you when choosing an electric vehicle.

As for how a small company can compete against a big company with a lot of research and development (R&D) funding, it can be challenging, but it is possible. Some small companies are able to compete by being nimble and able to quickly adapt to changes in the market, or by focusing on niche areas where they can excel. Other small companies may also be able to compete by forming partnerships or collaborations with other companies or organizations that can provide them with additional resources or expertise."
1,"There are several sources of historical data that can be used for analyzing pensions. Some options include:Government agencies: Many governments maintain statistical databases that include data on pensions, such as the U.S. Social Security Administration or the U.K. Department for Work and Pensions.Trade organizations: Professional organizations such as the American Academy of Actuaries or the Pension Protection Fund in the U.K. may have data on pensions and retirement trends.Research organizations: Think tanks and research organizations often publish reports and data on pensions, such as the Urban Institute or the Heritage Foundation in the U.S., or the International Labour Organization.Private companies: Some private companies, such as pension consulting firms or financial services companies, may have access to data on pensions and may be willing to share it for a fee.It's also worth noting that when analyzing pensions, it's important to consider the specific context in which the data was collected, as pensions can vary significantly between countries, industries, and individual plans."
0,"Intelligence in dog breeds is a tricky question . Thing is , different dogs are bred to do different things . A doberman or a border collie are working dogs bred for problem solving abilities and a willingness to modify orders based on available information . ( A collie needs to adjust its path to herd sheep , for example , even if they 're being whistled another way . ) Chihuahuas on the other hand were essentially bred to be house alarms . Their purpose is to make a hell of a lot of noise whenever strangers get near their territory , while being small and compact enough to make their upkeep minimal . Of course there will always be outliers , individual dogs with traits contrary to their breed standard , but * in general * you 'll be unlikely to find a chihuahua who 's naturally inclined towards learning obedience tricks , or a collie who does nothing but sleep under blankets and freak out whenever strangers come over . Does that mean one breed is stupider ? Not necessarily . It means they 're both specialized . One just is n't specialized towards being an independent thinker . That said , I own a chihuahua . He 's intelligent enough to have a clear theory of mind ( i.e. he understands that other people and animals have different information available to them than he does ) and is capable of manipulating the cats into feeding him . He can also pick up when I do n't want the cats doing a certain action ( like messing with my laptop screen ) and will police them to make sure they do n't . However , he will also compulsively bark at anyone who comes in the door even if he knows who they are . Is that stupidity or is that just a behavior hardwired into his little brain from generations of selective breeding ? Hard to tell . Anyway . Working as I do with puppies I can say for absolute certain that there * are * some breeds who 're on average dumb as rocks , while there are others who 're always way too smart for their own good , but from what I 've observed this seems to have nothing to do with size and everything to do with breed function . By far the less intelligent puppies tend to be companion breeds - dogs that were never meant to do anything besides sit around looking fancy . The smartest puppies tend to be the ratters or independent hunters . Somewhere in the middle are companion hunters who listen very well but tend to lack common sense . It 's all really fascinating , actually . Edit : But yeah in answer to the question , border collies are smart because they were bred for herding which requires high intelligence . Brain size is n't as important as wiring ."
1,"Sure! When you're asleep, your brain is still active and working, but it's not as connected to the rest of your body as it is when you're awake. This means that your senses, like your eyes and ears, aren't as ""on"" as they are when you're awake, so they don't send as much information to your brain.

Dreams happen during the part of sleep called REM (rapid eye movement) sleep, which is when your brain is very active. But because your senses aren't as ""on"" as they are when you're awake, your brain doesn't have as much information to work with. This can make it hard to remember your dreams when you wake up.

Some people are better at remembering their dreams than others, and there are things you can do to try to remember your dreams better, like writing them down as soon as you wake up. But it's still normal to forget most of your dreams."
1,"Good question! A deck of playing cards usually has two jokers in it because they can be used as wild cards in some card games. This means that they can be used to represent any other card in the deck, which can be helpful if a player doesn't have the right card they need. The two jokers are usually included in the deck in case one gets lost or damaged, so that there is always a spare. As for why there are four of every other card but only two jokers, that's just how it's been done traditionally. Each suit (hearts, diamonds, spades, clubs) has 13 cards (ace, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king), and there are four suits, so there are 52 cards in a deck. The jokers are just extra cards that are added to the deck to give players more options when they're playing certain games."
0,"Catholic : highly centralized authority in the pope and lots of additional practices . Orthodox : broke from the Catholic Church because they did n't like the authority the pope was taking at around 1000 ad . Also regional cultural differences . Protestant : broke from the Catholic Church due to corruption within the Catholic Church at around 1500 ad . All use functionally the same bible ( different preferred translations ) and generally agree on fundamental theology . The differences are primarily in the customs and traditions of the church . To tell the difference between them , just ask . Unless you 're in Ireland , then keep your mouth shut ."
0,"If you have enough assets at T Rowe Price, you get what I think is a scaled back version of the portfolio tracker for free."
0,"There 's a database of ingredients that has nutritional info for a variety of foods . When you make up a recipe you figure out the amount of nutrients and calories based on how much of each ingredient was used . For each ingredient in the database , they dried out the food and burned it and measured how much energy was produced by the burning . The tool is called a calorimeter , and it 's more or less an insulated box where you burn stuff in the bottom and have a bowl of water on top and measure how much the water temperature goes up ( 1 degree per cubic centimeter is a calorie ) . For everything else , like vitamins , etc . , they 've worked out chemical procedures for separating out the materials in the food ( generally by mashing and pouring a solvent over it and the pouring through a tube filled with special sand calleda "" column "" ) . They use special instruments that can identify the molecules and how much there is ( the exact technique varies depending on the material ) . The important part is that they do n't run these tests on every food , just the basic ingredients . You can work out the nutritional content based on the recipe . Mind you , some of the cooking or processing might affect the nutritional content , so , in some cases they 've tested foods cooked different ways . It 's always an educated guess because foods vary in their nutritional value based on all sorts of things ( like when it was harvested , how well it was watered , etc ) ."
0,"When people get cancer , it affects certain organs . How bad the cancer is depends on what organ it 's growing on ( although , no cancer is good ) . Things get really bad when the cancer * metastasizes * , that 's when it spreads to a different organ . When an organ has cancer , it 's like it 's carrying around a 50 pound backpack full of stuff it does n't need and it gets tired really easily . There comes a point when the organ is so tired it 's not going to work at all . When this happens to an organ that you need to survive , you die ."
0,"It 's possible it 's not the video poster 's ad . I 've put up a video on YouTube with a copyrighted song during part of it , and a banner ad got put on it , with the money going to the song 's copyright holder , not me ."
0,"There are many answers to this question . I 'll try to give a couple quick answers that people can expand upon . Firstly , "" Communism "" is a very broad term that is used interchangeably with a lot of related terms like socialism , Marxism , Stalinism , and Maoism . Also , many "" communist "" nations do not follow the theories of Karl Marx , the man who first theorized on communism . 1 ) From it 's inception it 's been a very different system of economics and governance than the norm . Many people dislike change , especially if change might hurt them . Communism tends to ask or force those in economic power to give up said power . 2 ) After WWII , the Soviet Union ( Russia ) became one of two world superpowers , the United States was the other . The Soviets were communist and supported other communists around the world . Since they were our enemies , there system was deemed to be an enemy system . The US supported anyone fighting against Communists and many US politicians tried to discredit any American that might have Communist leanings as Soviet allies . American propaganda made the public think that Communism was an evil enemy to be feared and destroyed . Communism was given the same place in American minds as Nazism has been during WWII or terrorism is today . 3 ) Many communist countries have failed and become authoritarian dictatorships , causing many human rights abuses . Mass imprisoning , executions , forced relocation , famine , and reeducation have been a part of many communist nations . Many people that lived in communist nations escaped with horror stories of the conditions in their nations ."
1,"An anteroseptal infarct on an electrocardiogram (ECG) is caused by a blockage in the blood flow to the front and center of the heart muscle, also known as the septum. This blockage can be caused by a clot in one of the coronary arteries that supplies blood to the heart. If the blockage is not promptly treated, it can lead to damage or death of the heart muscle tissue in the affected area, known as a myocardial infarction or heart attack.

If an ECG shows evidence of an anteroseptal infarct on several different occasions and an echocardiogram shows a thickened septal area, it is highly likely that the anteroseptal infarct actually occurred. It is not uncommon for people who have had a heart attack to experience recurrent symptoms or ECG changes, as the damage to the heart muscle may not be fully reversible.

It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing symptoms that may be related to a heart attack, such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or discomfort in the neck, jaw, arms, or back. Indigestion or other non-cardiac causes of chest discomfort should also be ruled out, as it is important to accurately diagnose and treat the underlying cause of the symptoms."
1,"Soap operas are instantly identifiable for a few reasons. One reason is that they often have a specific visual style. Soap operas tend to use close-up shots of actors' faces to show emotions and reactions, and they often have dramatic or romantic music playing in the background. This helps create a sense of drama and tension. 
Another reason is that soap operas tend to have a specific type of storytelling. Soap operas are known for having long, ongoing storylines that unfold over the course of many episodes or even years. They often feature a large cast of characters who are interconnected and have complicated relationships with each other. This can make it easy to recognize a soap opera even if you haven't seen it before. 
Finally, soap operas are often identified by their genre. Soap operas are a type of drama that focuses on the personal and professional lives of characters who are usually in their 20s to 40s and are often upper-middle class or wealthy. This can make them stand out from other types of television shows, which might focus on different characters or topics."
1,"Pirating, which is the act of illegally downloading or sharing copyrighted material such as games, music, or videos, is generally more socially accepted than other forms of copyright infringement because it is more common and easier to do. Many people do not think of it as a serious crime, especially if they are only sharing a few files with friends or downloading a single copy for personal use. However, it is important to understand that pirating is illegal and can have serious consequences, including fines and even imprisonment. While it may seem like a victimless crime, pirating takes money away from the creators and owners of the copyrighted material, who have the right to decide how their work is used and distributed."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to access external links or browse the web, so I can't view the test you mentioned. However, I can try to explain how a test might be able to predict a person's answer. A test is a set of questions or problems that are designed to measure someone's knowledge, skills, or abilities. The questions on a test are usually chosen carefully so that they can help determine whether someone knows a particular subject well. The answers to the questions on a test are also usually predetermined, so if someone knows the correct answer, they can choose it and get a correct score on the test. Sometimes, tests are designed to predict how someone might perform in the future. For example, a test might be used to predict how well someone will do in a particular job, or how well they will do in school. In these cases, the test is designed to measure certain characteristics or abilities that are thought to be related to success in that particular area. I hope this helps to explain how a test might be able to predict someone's answer. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"Obamacare, also known as the Affordable Care Act (ACA), is a law that was passed in the United States in 2010 with the goal of increasing access to healthcare and making it more affordable for people. There are several major issues that people have with Obamacare. Here are a few of them:

Cost: Some people argue that Obamacare is too expensive because it requires everyone to have health insurance or pay a penalty. This means that people who don't want to pay for health insurance may have to do so, which they may see as a burden.

Limited choices: Some people have complained that the insurance plans available under Obamacare are too expensive or don't offer the coverage they need. This can make it difficult for people to find a plan that meets their needs.

Government involvement: Some people are opposed to the idea of the government being involved in healthcare, and they argue that Obamacare is an example of the government overstepping its bounds.

Complexity: Obamacare is a complex law with many different provisions, which can make it difficult for people to understand how it works and how it might affect them.

Overall, there are many different opinions about Obamacare and whether it is a good or bad law. Some people believe that it has helped to make healthcare more affordable and accessible, while others think that it has created more problems than it has solved."
1,"\nIdentity politics refers to the way that people's political beliefs and actions are shaped by their identities, such as their race, gender, sexual orientation, and other aspects of who they are. It can also refer to the way that these identities are used to mobilize groups of people to advocate for their own interests or to challenge discrimination or inequality.\n\nWhen someone accuses another group of ""using identity politics,"" they might be suggesting that the group is overly focused on issues related to their own identity, rather than broader issues that affect society as a whole. They might also be implying that the group is using their identity to unfairly advance their own interests, rather than working to create a more inclusive and just society for everyone.\n\nIt's important to note that identity politics can be a positive force for social change, as it helps to bring attention to the experiences and needs of marginalized groups. However, it can also be used in ways that are divisive or exclusionary, and it's important to be mindful of these potential negative impacts."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your father's situation. Pneumonia and sepsis can be serious conditions, and it's important that your father receives appropriate medical treatment as soon as possible. Here are some options for getting the care he needs:

Look into government assistance programs: Many countries have programs in place to help people who cannot afford medical treatment. In the US, for example, Medicaid provides health coverage for certain low-income individuals and families, and may be able to help cover the costs of your father's surgery.

Seek out charitable organizations: There may be charitable organizations in your area that can help cover the cost of medical treatment for people in need. You can try contacting local churches, charities, or non-profit organizations to see if they can provide any assistance.

Consider crowdfunding: Crowdfunding platforms like GoFundMe allow individuals to raise money for medical expenses. You could create a campaign to help pay for your father's surgery and share it with friends, family, and social media followers to try to raise the funds you need.

Talk to the hospital or doctors: It's possible that the hospital or medical team treating your father may be able to work with you to find a solution. They may be able to offer a payment plan or connect you with resources to help cover the costs of the surgery.

I hope this information is helpful. It's important to act quickly in situations like this, so I would encourage you to consider all of these options and take action as soon as possible."
0,https://www.google.com/search?q=quarterly+and+annual+financial+report+calendar&oq=quarterly+and+annual+financial+report+calendar&aqs=chrome..69i57.9351j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 The third result on Google is: https://www.bloomberg.com/markets/earnings-calendar/us The fourth result on Google is: https://finance.yahoo.com/calendar/earnings
1,"The Kony 2012 viral video, which was made by the organization Invisible Children, sought to raise awareness about Joseph Kony, a notorious warlord in Uganda who was accused of abducting and forcibly conscripting thousands of children into his rebel group, the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA). The video, which was released in 2012, aimed to make Kony ""famous"" in order to put pressure on governments and international organizations to take action against him and bring him to justice. While the video and the campaign it was part of had good intentions, it was met with a lot of criticism and controversy. Some people pointed out that the video oversimplified the conflict in Uganda and didn't accurately represent the situation on the ground. Others criticized the organization behind the video, Invisible Children, for its finances and how it used its funds. Additionally, some people were concerned that the campaign focused too much on Kony and not enough on the broader issues affecting Uganda, such as poverty and corruption. Some people also pointed out that Kony had not actually been active in Uganda for several years and that the LRA had significantly diminished in size and power, making the campaign feel out of touch and not very effective. Overall, the controversy surrounding the Kony 2012 video and campaign highlights the importance of being informed about the issues we care about and being aware of the potential limitations and drawbacks of advocacy efforts."
0,"The algorithm is the computer program or software . Humans monitor the computers watching for bugs and glitches , it sometimes happens that the computer goes crazy like trying to buy infinite stock because of a software glitch . There are programmers watching them and working on them all the time , trying to improve the programs . The latest use artificial intelligence to optimize their own programs as they go along ."
1,"Calculators use an algorithm called the ""Newton-Raphson method"" to find the square root of a number. This algorithm works by starting with an initial guess for the square root, and then repeatedly improving the guess using a formula until the guess is accurate enough. Here's how it works:

Imagine you want to find the square root of a number, let's call it X. First, you need to make an initial guess for the square root. This guess doesn't have to be very accurate, it just needs to be close.

Next, you use the following formula to improve your guess:

guess = (guess + (X / guess)) / 2

This formula takes your current guess, and then adds X divided by the guess, and then divides that number by 2. This gives you a new, improved guess for the square root.

You can then repeat this process as many times as you want, using your new guess as the input each time. Each time you repeat the process, your guess will become more and more accurate. Eventually, your guess will be accurate enough, and you can stop the process.

That's the basic idea behind the Newton-Raphson method for finding square roots. It's a bit complicated, but it's a very efficient way for a calculator to find the square root of a number."
1,"As a US citizen, you are required to pay taxes on your worldwide income, regardless of where you reside or where you earned the income. This means that if you are working as a freelancer overseas, you will need to report your income on your US tax return and pay taxes on that income.There are a few things to consider when it comes to your tax situation as a freelancer overseas:Foreign Earned Income Exclusion: If you meet certain requirements, you may be able to exclude up to $107,600 (for tax year 2021) of your foreign earned income from your US taxable income. To qualify for the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion, you must meet either the ""bona fide residence test"" or the ""physical presence test.""Foreign Tax Credit: If you are required to pay taxes on your foreign income in the country where you are working, you may be able to claim a foreign tax credit on your US tax return to offset some or all of the taxes you paid to the foreign country.Self-Employment Taxes: As a freelancer, you are responsible for paying self-employment taxes (Social Security and Medicare taxes) on your earnings. However, you may be able to claim a credit for foreign social security taxes paid if you are required to pay them in the foreign country where you are working.It's important to keep good records of your income and expenses as a freelancer, as you will need to report this information on your tax return. You may also want to consider consulting with a tax professional to ensure that you are complying with all applicable tax laws and to help you take advantage of any tax credits or exclusions for which you may be eligible."
0,In Australia they sit at the back of the chamber leaking party secrets to the press and generally undermining the elected PM . They become a rallying point for those of the same party who do n't think the new PM can win . There is no formal role for an ex - PM in Australia . They spend their time writing their memoirs and plotting to become secretary - general of the UN . Fun times in Australian politics .
0,"This is business as usual, except that you need to keep in mind that the corporate entity is separate from the individual. As such - all the background checks and references should be with regards to the actual renter - the corporation. You should be cautious as it is not so easy to dissolve an individual (well... Not as easy, and certainly not as legal), as it is to dissolve the corporation. So you may end up with a tenant who doesn't pay and doesn't have to pay because the actual renter, the corporation, no longer exists. So check the corporation background - age, credit worthiness, tax returns/business activity, judgements against, etc etc, as you would do for an individual."
0,"This is a loooong discussion , but the TLDR is this : When you steal a soda from my store , I now have one less soda , which I bought and now ca n't sell , therefore I just lost money . If you download my song , you have n't physically taken anything from me , so I feel no difference between situations when you download it , or do n't do it . ( Now we have to debate whether you stole a potential for me to get money ) ."
0,"What we consider to be normal behavior or the normalization of behavior is usually very conscious and the result of effort . Remove inhibitions from the equation and personality differences become more exaggerated between individuals and less consistent within a particular individual . Source : My mom is an alcoholic sociopath ... I 'm not sure which is the cause or effect , but it does n't really matter ."
1,"Testosterone is a hormone that is produced by the male body and is responsible for many of the physical and behavioral traits that are considered ""male."" Here are some ways that testosterone affects the male body and mind:\n\nPhysical changes: Testosterone is responsible for the development of male secondary sexual characteristics, such as facial and body hair, a deeper voice, and larger muscles. It also plays a role in maintaining muscle mass, bone density, and red blood cell production.\n\nSexual function: Testosterone is important for normal sexual function in men, including the desire for sex (libido) and the ability to get and maintain an erection.\n\nMood and behavior: Testosterone may also affect a man's mood and behavior, leading to increased aggression and competitiveness.\n\nIn daily life, testosterone may affect a man's physical appearance, sexual function, and behavior. It is important to maintain normal testosterone levels in order to support overall health and well-being. However, it is also important to note that testosterone levels can vary widely among individuals and that there are many other factors that can influence a person's physical and behavioral traits."
0,Depends on what you ’re building and the short answer is no they do n’t drain the water . For piers they drive down pilons which stick into the ground and they know they ’ve gone deep enough with compaction tests . When I was a teen I worked for a company driving pilons and how we checked for it was made markings every foot and counted how many hits it took to get to each one . When we got to the number we were looking for we stopped .
0,"Engagement rings themselves are arguably redundant . Material constructs of immaterial concepts strike me as unnecessary vestigial traditions . If we were to be honest with ourselves , the uniqueness of each and every relationship is only marred by applying cultural universalisms . That type of thinking does n't sell super - compressed carbon though , so feel free to ignore ."
0,Emotions evolved from communication . For example wolf who was able to bark when danger occured saved its pack members thus increasing it own chance of survival . Wolfs who did n't react / understand to react to danger more likely perished . I think love is more primitive thing . It is just feeling that one should mate with another one .
1,"Movies that are not originally filmed in 3D can be converted into 3D in post-production, which means after the movie has already been filmed and is being prepared for release. To do this, the movie is first divided into two separate images, one for the left eye and one for the right eye. These images are then slightly offset from each other to create the illusion of depth when viewed through special glasses that have one red lens and one blue lens (or one green and one magenta). 
The process of converting a 2D movie into 3D is complex and time-consuming, and it involves using computer software to analyze the images and assign different levels of depth to different objects in the frame. This allows the 3D version of the movie to have a sense of depth and perspective that makes it feel more immersive and realistic. 
So, to sum it up, movies that are not originally filmed in 3D can be made to look like they were filmed in 3D by using special computer software to create two slightly offset images and adding depth to different objects in the frame. When these images are viewed through special glasses, they create the illusion of 3D."
1,"Sure! When a flash goes off, it can cause light to be reflected back at the camera, and this reflection can sometimes cause the eyes to appear red. The reason that dog eyes sometimes look green in photos is because of a reflection from the back of the eye called the tapetum lucidum. This is a special layer of cells that helps dogs see better in the dark. When light hits the tapetum lucidum, it can cause the eyes to appear green or even yellow in photos."
0,"When your debt is forgiven, you have to consider the amount written off as an ordinary income item (with the exclusion of the debt originated from the purchase of primary home). If you're trying to write the debt off from your taxes - then it won't work. Even if you can expense the debt forgiveness, you will incur tax liability on your personal taxes side, and in addition you'll be out of cash in your business. So basically you'll end up paying it with after tax money, exactly the thing you're trying to avoid. In addition, you're dealing with related persons here, which means that the loss deduction might not be allowed (depends on the actual details of the transaction), so you might actually end up paying more taxes with this scheme that just paying off the loan directly (if your business pays taxes separately from your person). A loss on the sale or exchange of property between related persons is   not deductible. This applies to both direct and indirect transactions,   but not to distributions of property from a corporation in a complete   liquidation. For the list of related persons, see Related persons   next."
1,"Short selling and selling to hedge risk are similar in that they both involve selling securities in order to reduce the risk of loss in an investment portfolio. However, there are some important differences between the two.Short selling involves selling securities that the seller does not own, with the expectation that the price of the securities will fall. The seller borrows the securities from someone else and sells them, hoping to buy them back later at a lower price and return them to the lender. The seller profits from the difference between the price at which the securities were sold and the price at which they were bought back. Short selling is a way to hedge against the risk of loss on a long position, or an investment that profits if the price of the securities increases.Selling to hedge risk, on the other hand, involves selling securities that the investor owns in order to reduce the risk of loss on those securities. For example, an investor who owns a large number of shares of a particular stock may decide to sell some of those shares in order to reduce the risk of loss if the price of the stock falls.Overall, short selling is a more advanced investment strategy that involves taking on additional risk in order to potentially profit from a decline in the price of securities, while selling to hedge risk is a more straightforward way to reduce the risk of loss on an existing investment."
1,"There are several treatment options for prostate cancer, including surgery, radiation therapy, and hormone therapy. It is important to discuss all of your treatment options with your healthcare provider and to make decisions about your treatment based on your individual needs and preferences.

There are no alternative medications to Levitra for the treatment of prostate cancer. However, if you are experiencing side effects from Levitra or if it is not effective for you, you should discuss this with your healthcare provider. They may be able to suggest alternative medications or treatments that may be more suitable for you.

It is also important to note that Levitra is a prescription medication and should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare provider. If you are considering trying a different medication or treatment, you will need to consult with your healthcare provider and obtain a prescription if necessary."
1,"In a passive PA system, the speakers and amplifiers are separate components that are connected by wires. The amplifier boosts the audio signal coming from the mixer or audio source, and sends it to the speakers, which then produce sound waves that we can hear. In an active PA system, the speakers and amplifiers are combined into one unit. This means that the amplifiers are built into the speakers, and there is no need for separate amplifiers. The audio signal from the mixer or audio source is sent directly to the active speakers, which amplify the signal and produce sound waves. In general, passive PA systems are more complex and require more setup, but they offer more flexibility and control over the sound. Active PA systems are simpler and more convenient, but they may not offer as much control over the sound."
1,"The United Nations (UN) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) are international organizations that work to promote peace and security around the world. However, they do not have the authority to intervene in a conflict without the consent of the countries involved. In the case of the conflict between Gaza and Israel, both sides would need to agree to have the UN or NATO intervene and try to stop the attacks. Another reason why the UN or NATO may not be able to intervene is that it can be difficult to determine who is responsible for the attacks and to decide on an appropriate course of action. The conflict between Gaza and Israel is a complex and longstanding one, with a long history of violence and disagreement between the two sides. In order to effectively intervene and help bring about a lasting peace, the UN or NATO would need to carefully consider the root causes of the conflict and work with both sides to find a solution. It is also important to note that peacekeeping forces, such as those deployed by the UN, are generally not authorized to use military force to impose a solution on a conflict. Instead, they are typically deployed to help facilitate dialogue between the parties involved and to provide protection to civilians. Overall, while the UN and NATO can play a role in promoting peace and security around the world, they cannot simply impose their will on a conflict without the consent of the countries involved and without a careful consideration of the underlying causes of the conflict and the best ways to address them."
1,"A business day is a day that is not a weekend or a holiday, and is typically a day when banks and other financial institutions are open for business. A due date is the date by which a bill or payment is due.For example, if a bill is due on a Monday and Monday is a holiday, the due date may be extended to the next business day, which would be Tuesday. Some bills may have specific due dates, such as the last day of the month, while others may have a grace period before the due date, during which time the bill can be paid without incurring late fees.It is important to pay bills on or before their due date to avoid late fees and potential negative impacts on credit scores. If you are unable to pay a bill by the due date, it is important to contact the creditor and try to arrange a payment plan or extension."
0,Hi ....I can understand your concern.You have viral flu....So yes it can lead to muscle pain like constitutional symptoms....Symptomatic treatment done...Take rest...For cold you can take oxymetazoline nasal drop as decongestent...Cetrizine tablet taken to relieve inflammationDrink more water...Steam inhalation with eucalyptus good one.Avoid excess spicy and fried food for few days....If still symptom present your auscultation done....and if need chest xray done...Take care.Dr.Parth
1,"Sexual and romantic attraction are complex and multifaceted phenomena that are influenced by a variety of factors, including biology, psychology, and cultural and social influences. It is not uncommon for people to feel attracted to certain traits or characteristics in others, while feeling less attracted to others. These attractions can be influenced by both nature and nurture.

Nature refers to the biological and genetic factors that influence our characteristics and behaviors. For example, research has shown that people tend to be attracted to others who have certain physical characteristics, such as symmetry and specific facial features, because these traits may be indicators of good health and fertility.

Nurture refers to the environmental and social factors that shape our experiences and behaviors. For example, cultural and social norms can influence what traits and characteristics we find attractive in others. Additionally, our own experiences and preferences can shape our attractions over time.

It is important to note that everyone's experiences and attractions are unique, and it is not possible to fully control or choose who we feel attracted to. Attraction is often an unconscious process that occurs without our conscious awareness or control."
1,"The QQQ, also known as the NASDAQ-100 Index, is a stock market index that tracks the performance of the 100 largest non-financial companies listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange. It is a popular index for tracking the overall performance of the technology sector in the United States.In the United Kingdom, the equivalent of the QQQ for the FTSE 100 index would be the FTSE Techmark Index. The FTSE Techmark Index tracks the performance of technology, media, and telecommunications (TMT) companies listed on the London Stock Exchange. It is designed to provide investors with a benchmark for the TMT sector in the UK and includes companies from a wide range of industries, including software, hardware, telecoms, and media."
1,"Farm subsidies are government financial assistance programs that are designed to help farmers and ranchers manage the risks and challenges of operating a farm or ranch. There are several reasons why farm subsidies are considered to be good:

Stabilize prices: Farm subsidies can help stabilize prices for agricultural products, which can be affected by many factors such as weather, pests, and global market conditions. By providing financial assistance to farmers during difficult times, subsidies can help ensure that they can continue to produce the food and other products that we rely on.

Support rural communities: Farms and ranches are an important part of many rural communities, and farm subsidies can help support these communities by helping to keep farms and ranches in business. This can help create jobs and boost the local economy.

Protect the environment: Farm subsidies can also be used to encourage farmers to adopt practices that are better for the environment, such as conserving water, protecting soil health, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Feed the world: Agricultural products are a vital source of food for people around the world, and farm subsidies can help ensure that farmers have the resources they need to produce enough food to meet the needs of a growing global population.

Overall, farm subsidies can help farmers and ranchers navigate the many risks and challenges of operating a farm or ranch, and they can also help support rural communities, protect the environment, and ensure that there is enough food to go around."
1,"A microwave does not need to ""warm up"" like an oven does. It starts producing microwaves as soon as you turn it on, and these microwaves are what cook or heat up the food. The output of the microwave should be the same no matter how long you use it for, as long as you don't change the power level or stop and start the microwave during the cooking time."
1,"To pay using a debit card, you will need to provide the card information, including the card number, expiration date, and the security code, to the merchant or organization you are trying to pay. This information can usually be entered online or over the phone, or you may be able to swipe your card at a physical point of sale terminal.You can also make payments using your bank's online portal, often called online banking or internet banking. To do this, you will need to log in to your account using your user name and password and follow the instructions to make a payment. You may be able to make a payment by entering the recipient's account information, or you may be able to select a recipient from a list of pre-registered payees. Some banks may also allow you to make payments using a mobile app.It's important to keep in mind that using a debit card or online banking to make a payment may involve fees or other charges, so be sure to read the terms and conditions carefully before proceeding."
1,"Diamonds are naturally occurring materials that are found in the earth. They are made of a type of carbon and are very hard, which makes them difficult to cut and shape. The first diamond cutters used very simple tools, such as chisels and hammers, to shape diamonds. They would hit the diamond with the chisel or hammer to chip away at it, slowly shaping it into the desired shape.\n\nAs time went on and people learned more about diamonds and how to work with them, they developed more advanced tools and techniques for cutting and shaping diamonds. Today, diamond cutters use special saws and lasers to cut diamonds with precision, and they use a variety of techniques to create different shapes and styles of diamonds.\n"
1,"The effective interest rate on a mortgage loan is the total cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount. It includes the nominal or stated interest rate, as well as any other fees or charges associated with the loan, such as origination fees, closing costs, and points. The effective interest rate is typically higher than the nominal interest rate, as it reflects the total cost of borrowing money over the life of the loan.To calculate the effective interest rate on a mortgage loan, you need to know the loan amount, the nominal interest rate, and the other fees and charges associated with the loan. You can then use the following formula:Effective Interest Rate = (Nominal Interest Rate + Fees and Charges) / Loan AmountFor example, if you are borrowing $200,000 at a nominal interest rate of 4% and you have $5,000 in fees and charges, your effective interest rate would be:Effective Interest Rate = (4% + $5,000 / $200,000) = 4.25%Keep in mind that the effective interest rate is only one factor to consider when shopping for a mortgage loan. You should also consider the term of the loan, the type of loan (fixed or adjustable rate), and the lender's reputation and customer service."
1,"When electronics come into contact with water, they can short circuit, which means that the electricity flowing through them takes an unintended path and causes damage to the device. This can happen because water is a conductor, which means that it allows electricity to flow through it. When water touches the electrical components inside an electronic device, it can cause them to malfunction or break entirely. There isn't one specific component that always breaks when electronics come into contact with water, but rather it can damage any of the electrical components in the device. For example, if water gets into the device and touches the motherboard, which is the main circuit board that controls all the other components, it could cause the device to stop working. Or, if water touches the battery or charging port, it could cause problems with the device's power supply. It's important to be careful with electronic devices around water because even a small amount of water can cause serious damage. It's always a good idea to keep your electronics away from water and to dry them off immediately if they do get wet."
1,"Cars like Toyota and Lamborghini are made by different companies, and they have different styles and designs. Toyota is known for making practical and reliable cars that are designed for everyday use, while Lamborghini is known for making supercars that are designed for speed and performance. The way a car looks is called its ""design,"" and car companies spend a lot of time and money coming up with unique designs for their cars. They do this because they want their cars to stand out and be memorable, and they also want their cars to appeal to different types of people. For example, a Lamborghini might appeal to someone who likes fast and flashy cars, while a Toyota might appeal to someone who values practicality and reliability. Even though Toyota and Lamborghini both make cars, they have different goals and target markets, so they create cars with different designs that reflect those goals. That's why Toyota cars don't look like Lamborghinis, even if they have similar parts under the hood."
1,"Salt and pepper are two of the most basic and widely used seasonings in cooking. They are often placed on tables in restaurants so that diners can season their food to their own personal taste.Salt is a mineral that is used to add flavor to food and to help preserve it. Pepper is a spice made from the dried berries of the pepper plant. It is used to add a spicy, pungent flavor to food.Both salt and pepper are used in a wide variety of dishes, from savory to sweet, and they can help to bring out the natural flavors of the ingredients in a dish. By having salt and pepper available on the table, diners can adjust the seasoning of their food to their own preferences, whether they like it more salty, more spicy, or somewhere in between.In summary, salt and pepper are placed on tables in restaurants in the US because they are widely used seasonings that many people like to use to add flavor to their food."
1,"The ""open"" price is the price at which the first trade of the day occurs on a stock exchange. If you place an order to ""buy at open,"" your order will be executed at the next available opportunity at or after the official open price. This may be at the open price or it may be at a different price, depending on market conditions and the supply and demand for the stock.It is important to note that ""buy at open"" orders may not always be filled at the open price, especially if the market is very volatile or if there are a large number of orders to buy or sell at the open. In these cases, your order may be filled at a different price than the official open price."
0,I think also there is a tendency in Europe to downplay nationalism a little bit because of WWII .
0,"This formula is not calculating ""Earnings"".  Instead, it is calculating ""Free Cash Flow from Operations"". As the original poster notes, the ""Earnings"" calculation subtracted out depreciation and amortization.  The ""Free Cash Flow from Operations"" adds these values back, but for two different reasons:"
1,"Although Mars is a relatively sterile planet compared to Earth, it is not completely free of microorganisms or other contaminants. If you were injured on Mars, there is a small risk of infection. It is important to take proper precautions and follow proper medical procedures to minimize the risk of infection, just as you would on Earth. This could include cleaning the wound thoroughly and applying appropriate medications or dressings to help prevent infection.It's also worth noting that even if an injury on Mars were to become infected, it would be much more difficult to treat the infection due to the lack of advanced medical facilities on the planet. For this reason, it is important to do everything possible to prevent infections from occurring in the first place."
1,"Self-harm is a way that some people try to cope with difficult feelings, such as depression, anxiety, or stress. When people feel overwhelmed by these emotions, they may turn to self-harm as a way to feel some control over their emotions or as a way to try to feel better. Self-harm can take many forms, such as cutting, burning, or hitting oneself. Some people do it to try to numb their emotions, or to feel something physical instead of just emotional pain. Others may do it to try to punish themselves or to release tension. It's important to remember that self-harm is not a healthy way to cope with emotions. It can cause physical and emotional harm and can even be dangerous. If you or someone you know is self-harming, it's important to get help from a trusted adult or mental health professional. They can help you find healthy ways to cope with difficult emotions and work through any problems you may be facing."
0,"It looks like a coin toss. What you have isn't bad at all.  If you have enough free time with your $50k job to do extra stuff on the side, you can use that time to build a business.  You're obviously a go-getter type, so this might suit you. Which job is closer to your calling?  All other things being equal, the more fulfilling job should win, no?"
1,"Sure, I can try to explain the Facebook governance vote in everyday language.

Facebook is a social media platform that is used by millions of people around the world to connect with friends, family, and other people who share their interests. The company that owns and operates Facebook is called Facebook, Inc.

Like many companies, Facebook has a board of directors that is responsible for making important decisions about how the company is run. These decisions can include things like how much money the company should make, what new features it should add to the platform, and how it should handle problems that come up.

In order to make these decisions, the board of directors holds meetings and votes on different proposals. When the board votes on a proposal, each member of the board has the opportunity to say whether they think the proposal is a good idea or a bad idea.

The Facebook governance vote that you mentioned is a vote that is being held by the board of directors of Facebook, Inc. It's not clear from your question exactly what the vote is about, but it could be about any number of things that the board needs to make a decision on.

If you were to vote for the proposal, it would mean that you think it is a good idea and you want the board to approve it. If you were to vote against the proposal, it would mean that you think it is a bad idea and you want the board to reject it.

I hope this helps to explain the Facebook governance vote in a way that is easy to understand. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"In addition to what mortarius said : The motor in the drive that spins the disks contains a lubricating oil that will break down and cause the motor to fail . This usually can take 7 + years , less if you 're in a hot , humid climate . Source : I am a HDD quality assurance engineer"
1,"Computational creativity is the study of how to design algorithms and systems that can generate outputs that are considered creative by human standards. It is an interdisciplinary field that involves elements of computer science, artificial intelligence, philosophy, psychology, and the arts.



One of the main goals of computational creativity research is to develop systems that can produce novel and original ideas, products, or solutions to problems. This can involve generating new artistic works, such as music or visual art, or coming up with novel solutions to problems in fields such as science and engineering.



There are many different approaches to computational creativity, including using machine learning algorithms to analyze and generate new content based on patterns and trends in existing data, as well as using more traditional artificial intelligence techniques such as rule-based systems and decision trees.



Some of the key challenges in computational creativity research include developing algorithms that can produce outputs that are considered aesthetically pleasing or meaningful by humans, as well as developing systems that can operate within the constraints of a particular domain or domain of expertise."
1,"The Fourth of July, also known as Independence Day, is a federal holiday in the United States that commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. This document declared the 13 colonies to be independent from British rule and established the United States as a new, independent nation.\n\nThe Declaration of Independence was signed by the Continental Congress, a group of representatives from the colonies, after many years of growing tensions with the British government. The colonists had been upset with a number of issues, including taxes imposed on them without their consent and the lack of representation in the British Parliament.\n\nThe Fourth of July has been celebrated as a national holiday in the United States since the late 18th century. It is typically marked by patriotic ceremonies, parades, and fireworks displays. It is also a time for Americans to come together and celebrate their country's history and traditions."
0,"> How are they not electrocuted as soon as they make contact with the wire or no arc to the helicopter ? There is an arc to the helicopter in a sense . Look at the long wand the technician reaches out with to touch the wires first . There is an arc to that wand until it touches the wires . Then he clamps a more secure connector onto the wire as well . Electricity flows from areas of high potential to those of low , and as the helicopter starts out not being charged electricity wants to flow into it . But the wand the technician is reaching out with is connected directly to the frame of the helicopter along with the second clamp . Current flows into the helicopter through it bringing the entire structure into the same electrical potential as the wires . Once that happens there is no reason for the electricity to try to flow through the people because there is a much easier path through the conductive wire . Also the technician is wearing a suit made of metal links that would conduct electricity along its surface rather than through the person inside . What most people are familiar with in being shocked is that a source of charge such as a live wire wants to go to an area of low potential , typically called "" ground "" because it is literally the ground . Earth is large enough that charge can be dumped into it with no significant change in its electrical potential . So when a human touches that live wire the electricity passes through them and to the ground because it is the easiest path . If that human were somehow floating and not in contact with the ground there would be no reason for it to do anything but simply raise the person to the same potential as the wire , a relatively small amount of electrical flow ."
0,"First , the word is aerodynamic . Second , air resistance is * higher * at lower altitudes because air is denser there . There is less drag higher up . Flying lower is not safer . At a high altitude , a plane that develops a problem has time to fix the problem or go to a different airport . A plane at a low altitude has to land where it is , which may be very bad ."
1,"Sigmund Freud was an Austrian psychiatrist who developed a theory of the human psyche, which he described as being made up of three parts: the id, the ego, and the superego.

The id is the part of the psyche that is responsible for our basic, instinctual desires, such as the desire for food, sex, and comfort. It operates on the pleasure principle, which means that it wants immediate gratification of these desires.

The ego is the part of the psyche that is responsible for our sense of self and for dealing with the demands of the outside world. It operates on the reality principle, which means that it tries to find ways to satisfy the id's desires in a way that is socially acceptable and realistic.

The superego is the part of the psyche that is responsible for our sense of right and wrong, and for our moral values. It acts as a kind of ""conscience,"" telling us what we should and should not do.

In Freud's theory, the id, ego, and superego are constantly interacting with each other. For example, if the id wants to eat a piece of chocolate cake, the ego might remind us that we are on a diet and that it would be better to resist the desire. The superego might also tell us that it is wrong to indulge in unhealthy food.

Freud's theory of the id, ego, and superego has been very influential, but it has also been controversial. Some people believe that it provides a useful way of understanding the human psyche, while others think that it is too simplistic or that it is not supported by scientific evidence."
1,"Scott Pilgrim vs. the World is a 2010 action-comedy film directed by Edgar Wright. It was released in theaters on August 13, 2010."
1,"Abdominal pain, gastric regurgitation, and nausea are common symptoms that can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions. Some possible causes of these symptoms include gastrointestinal disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Other potential causes may include infections, food poisoning, pancreatitis, or other conditions that affect the digestive system.

It is not possible for me to accurately diagnose the specific cause of your symptoms or recommend a treatment plan without more information. It is important that you discuss your symptoms and treatment plan with a healthcare professional. They will be able to evaluate your specific situation and recommend a treatment plan that is appropriate for you based on the underlying cause of your symptoms."
0,"Aksed a couple times , here 's one . URL_0"
0,"Depending on the coldness of beer , the full flavors with be masked or completely hidden . This is seen mostly in the loss of the malt flavors in a beer . Many darker beers ( Stout and Porters ) are usually served at cellar temperature due to excess cold covering the primary flavor producer , the malt . For more hoppier beers , the cold has less of an effect . Any American Lager that is served ' ice - cold ' has most of it 's flavor covered by the cold ."
1,"If you got in a plane and started flying flat along with the Earth, you would eventually begin flying out of the atmosphere. The Earth is not a perfect sphere; it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulges at the equator. This means that the Earth's surface is not perfectly flat and is slightly curved. If you flew in a straight line, following the curvature of the Earth, you would eventually fly out of the atmosphere because the atmosphere becomes thinner and thinner the higher you go. To fly along with the curvature of the Earth and stay within the atmosphere, you would need to constantly adjust your altitude and direction to follow the curve of the Earth. This is what commercial airlines do when they fly long distances. They follow a specific flight path that follows the curvature of the Earth and stays within the atmosphere. I hope this helps to explain the concept! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! Different blood types are caused by the presence or absence of certain proteins on the surface of red blood cells. These proteins are called antigens, and they can be either ""A"" or ""B"". People who have the ""A"" antigen have blood type A, people who have the ""B"" antigen have blood type B, people who have both ""A"" and ""B"" antigens have blood type AB, and people who don't have either antigen have blood type O.

Now, the reason we have different blood types is because they can help us fight off infections. When a person gets an infection, their body makes antibodies to attack the germs that are causing the infection. These antibodies are special proteins that recognize and bind to the antigens on the surface of the germs. If the antigens on the germs match the antigens on the person's red blood cells, the antibodies can attack and destroy the red blood cells, too.

This is where the different blood types come in. If a person with blood type A gets an infection caused by germs with the ""B"" antigen, their body will make ""A"" antibodies to attack the germs. These antibodies won't be able to attack the person's own red blood cells because they don't have the ""B"" antigen. On the other hand, if a person with blood type B gets an infection caused by germs with the ""A"" antigen, their body will make ""B"" antibodies to attack the germs. These antibodies won't be able to attack the person's own red blood cells because they don't have the ""A"" antigen.

In this way, having different blood types can help protect us from infections. Some blood types may be more resistant to certain types of infections than others, but it's not clear whether any one blood type confers a particular advantage or disadvantage."
0,"It 's not an explosion . It 's a loud boom that sounds like an explosion , but nothing is actually exploding . What 's happening is that as the plane moves , it creates sound waves . As the plane accelerates closer and closer to the speed of sound , the sound waves that are already in front of the plane can not outrun the plane or the new sound waves the plane is generating . Eventually , as the plane hits the speed of sound , they all stack up one - on - top - of - another , creating one especially loud sound wave . That 's what a sonic boom is - the overlapping of many sound waves generated at different times by the plane . > does sound have to accelerate , like a car but really fast Sound never accelerates or decelerates , except when it changes medium . So when sound waves hit the earth , some of the energy is reflected back into the air ( and when we hear them , we call them echoes ) . Some of it goes into the ground . When that happens , those ground - traveling waves move faster than they did in the air ."
1,"Supreme Court justices ask questions during oral arguments to help them understand the case better and to clarify any points that are unclear. It is not uncommon for some justices to ask fewer questions than others. Each justice has their own style and way of approaching cases, and some may prefer to listen to the arguments and think about them before asking questions, while others may prefer to ask more questions. Justices also receive written briefs from the parties involved in a case, which provide detailed information about the case and can help them prepare for oral arguments. So, it is possible that a justice who asks fewer questions during oral arguments has already done a lot of research and has a good understanding of the case."
1,"To add another car to your existing auto insurance policy with GEICO, you will need to contact GEICO directly. Here are the steps you can follow to add a car to your policy:Contact GEICO: You can contact GEICO by phone or online to request to add a car to your policy. You will need to provide your policy number and the make, model, and year of the car you want to add.Provide information about the car: You will need to provide information about the car you want to add to your policy, including the vehicle identification number (VIN), the vehicle's make and model, and the year it was manufactured.Provide information about the driver: You will also need to provide information about the driver of the car, including their name, age, and driving history.Review and confirm the coverage: Once you have provided all of the necessary information, GEICO will review your policy and confirm the coverage for the additional car. They will also provide you with a quote for the additional premium you will need to pay to add the car to your policy.Make the payment: Once you have received and reviewed the quote, you can make the payment to add the car to your policy. You can make the payment online or by phone, depending on your preference.Keep in mind that adding a car to your policy may affect your premium, so it's a good idea to compare quotes from multiple insurance companies to make sure you are getting the best deal."
1,"Sure! A router is a device that helps connect your devices, like computers, phones, and tablets, to the internet. It does this by sending data back and forth between your devices and the internet. A modem is a device that connects your home or office to the internet. It does this by converting the data that comes through your internet service provider (ISP) into a format that your devices can understand. So, a router and a modem both help you connect to the internet, but they do it in different ways. A modem connects you to the internet, and a router helps distribute that connection to all of your devices. Think of it like this: a modem is like a pipe that brings water into your house, and a router is like the faucet that helps distribute the water to different rooms in your house. Does that help clear things up? Let me know if you have any more questions!"
1,"!Share dilution scams are fraudulent schemes that involve the issuance of new shares of a company's stock, often without the knowledge or approval of the company's legitimate shareholders. The goal of these scams is typically to raise funds for the scammer, either by selling the new shares to unsuspecting investors or by using the proceeds from the sale of the new shares for personal gain.Here's how a share dilution scam might work:The scammer establishes a fake company or acquires control of a legitimate but struggling company.The scammer issues a large number of new shares of the company's stock, often through an initial public offering (IPO) or other means.The scammer then sells the new shares to investors, often at a discounted price to make them more attractive.The scammer pockets the proceeds from the sale of the new shares, either for personal gain or to fund other fraudulent activities.As the number of outstanding shares increases, the value of each individual share decreases, diluting the value of the stock held by the legitimate shareholders.Share dilution scams can be difficult to detect, as the scammer often goes to great lengths to create a legitimate-looking company and marketing materials. It's important for investors to do their due diligence before investing in any company, including researching the company's financials and management team and seeking the advice of a financial advisor.This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area."
0,"A "" choice function "" is a function which takes as input any one of a collection of sets , and returns some element of that set . So if we have all of the nonempty sets of positive integers , we can define the function "" f(S ) = the smallest integer in S "" . For example , f({11,12,13 } ) = 11 , while f({2 , 4 , 6 , 8 , ... } ) = 2 . This is a simple example of a choice function . On the other hand , "" f(S ) = the largest integer in S "" is * not * a valid choice function , since the set of all even positive integers { 2,4,6,8 , ... } has no largest element , and so f({2,4,6,8 ... } ) would be undefined . But what if , instead of nonempty sets of positive integers , we 're working with nonempty sets of real numbers ? If we try to just copy over the same choice function , we 'll find "" the smallest real number in S "" is undefined for a great many sets of real numbers , such as the set of all negative real numbers . Other basic attempts at defining a choice function will similarly run into problems with sufficiently weird sets of real numbers . It 's far from clear whether a choice function should exist that is defined on all possible nonempty sets of real numbers . The axiom of choice states that for * any * collection of nonempty sets ( whether nonempty sets of positive integers , nonempty sets of real numbers , or anything else ) there always exists at least one choice function . It does n't say anything about what the function is or how it works - it just says that there * must * be some such function . Surprisingly , this axiom is necessary to resolve several basic - seeming conjectures in set theory ( and occasionally other areas ) . Some of them even feel "" obvious "" , like the statement : given two sets A and B , either they are the same size or one is smaller than the other . Others are deeply counterintuitive , like the Banach - Tarski paradox , which shows that ( assuming the axiom of choice ) it is possible to cut a sphere into five pieces , move and rotate the pieces , and end up with two spheres identical to the original . Regardless of this latter category , the axiom of choice is generally accepted by mathematicians - though there are still some who reject the axiom of choice or who work with alternate axioms which negate the axiom of choice ( the most prominent being the axiom of determinacy ) ."
0,"Most phones , video game controllers , etc . employ a similar device for vibrating . A drive spins a rotating shaft that has a half moon shaped weight on the end . The weight being so offset creates vibration as the drive spins very fast . Here is the simplest diagram I could find : URL_0"
0,"It is n't . It 's a representation of what a four dimensional cube would look like moving in three dimensional space . By analogy , if you 're living in a two dimensional flat world and a three dimensional sphere passed through it , you 'd perceive it as a dot that becomes a growing circle , which then shrinks and finally vanishes . Similar idea here , except that you 're seeing a tesseract rotating . If you could actually perceive and think in four dimensions , it would just be a rotating shape . We ca n't , so it 's a weird thing that does n't make sense to us . [ tl;dr ] It 's not four dimensions ."
0,"In probability theory and statistics, the covariance function describes how much two random variables change together (their covariance) with varying spatial or temporal separation. For a random field or stochastic process Z(x) on a domain D, a covariance function C(x, y) gives the covariance of the values of the random field at the two locations x and y:
The same C(x, y) is called the autocovariance function in two instances: in time series (to denote exactly the same concept except that x and y refer to locations in time rather than in space), and in multivariate random fields (to refer to the covariance of a variable with itself, as opposed to the cross covariance between two different variables at different locations, Cov(Z(x1), Y(x2)))."
0,"hi,thank you for providing the brief history of you.as you mentioned you took are using vagifem and want to know if DVT is caused because of it.well , what drugs can react is not a known cause. as most drugs undergo a complete research process. but human body is different in many ways from one to another . the only way to find that if this drug is giving trouble is by stopping it.for DVT one needs to understand that there is a clot which is blocking the venous drainage system. which can be symptomatically treated by medical unit, but the body needs an internal way of clearing this out by improving the metabolism and also the immune system.for DVT there are exercises which also becomes useful along with medicine and provides a good support system to the human body to heal.For DVT exercises related questions you can ask me directly.regardsJay Indravadan Patel"
1,"If you are planning to pay for a car with cash, you should inform the dealership of this before you begin negotiations. This will allow them to know that you are a cash buyer and may affect the price they are willing to offer for the car.When you are ready to complete the purchase, you will need to bring the full amount of cash with you to the dealership. It is generally a good idea to bring the cash in the form of a cashier's check or a certified check, rather than just carrying around a large amount of physical cash. This can help to ensure the safety of the transaction and may also be more convenient for both you and the dealership.Keep in mind that some dealerships may require a down payment or a deposit to hold the car for you until you are able to complete the purchase. Be sure to clarify this with the dealership before you make any agreements.It is also a good idea to have a written receipt for the purchase, which should include details such as the make and model of the car, the purchase price, and any warranties or other agreements that are included with the sale. This will help to protect your interests and ensure that you have a record of the transaction."
0,"9gag became extremely profitable and popular by stealing and then taking credit for other people 's creations . They do create some original content , but the vast majority of their content is lifted from other sites . They rarely give credit to content creators and they add their own watermark to images they do n't own the copyright for , which makes people think that the image originated there when it inevitably gets reposted to places like Facebook . Because 9gag users often use their Facebook accounts to post and comment , their stolen , watermarked images end up on Facebook quite often . As unpleasant as their business model is , their users are the main reason they get hate . They have a fairly young userbase , and many of them believe that 9gag invented the many memes that they have stolen and like to misuse . These users can be very passionate about their website , which has lead to a few very public conflicts between them and 4chan ( and other sites ) in the past . This rallied many people on the internet against 9gag , and that hate has n't faded away . The Cheezeburger Network has basically the same business model , but you do n't see as much hate for them because they do n't steal from sites that Reddit or 4chan care about quite as often and because they have n't been involved in any big internet conflicts lately . For more information than you could ever want , including information about those conflicts I mentioned , check out this link : URL_0"
1,"Christianity and Judaism are two separate religions that have a shared history and many common beliefs, but they also have some important differences.

Jesus was a Jew who lived and taught in the Jewish tradition. However, after his death, some of his followers came to believe that he was the son of God and the savior of the world. These followers, who later became known as Christians, began to spread the message of Jesus to non-Jews, or gentiles, and over time, Christianity developed into its own religion.

While Christianity has its roots in Judaism and shares many of the same values and beliefs, it also has its own set of practices and traditions that are distinct from Judaism. For example, Christians celebrate Christmas to commemorate the birth of Jesus, and they observe Easter to celebrate the resurrection of Jesus.

So, while Christians may have a deep respect for the Jewish faith and its traditions, they do not celebrate Jewish holidays in the same way that Jews do. They have their own holidays and traditions that are important to their religion."
0,"The Illuminati , contrary to the current top comment , are not a fictional group of people . Whether they still exist today is debatable , but they were at one point a very real , and semi - secretive group of men ( lead by Adam Weishaupt ) who formed an order of sorts with the stated intent of bringing "" Illumination "" to the world through the control of corporation and government , with the eventual goal being the formation of a one world government . They thought of themselves as enlightened thinkers - free from the rigid control of the Catholic Church and for this they earned themselves the reputation of being evil . Anything you hear about the Illuminati beyond this is theory - some of which can be substantiated , most of which can not . Considering the revelations that we 've been privy to the past few months , courtesy of Edward Snowden ; I 'd say just about anything is within the realm of possibility when speaking about shadow organizations who run / manipulate world politics , behind the scenes ."
0,"Known as the RCA Building until 1988, it is most famous for housing the headquarters of the television network NBC ."
1,"It is generally not advisable to quit your job solely for the purpose of saving on taxes. While it is true that long-term capital gains on stock investments are generally taxed at a lower rate than ordinary income, such as the income you earn from your job, there are other factors to consider.First, quitting your job will likely result in a loss of income that could impact your financial stability and ability to meet your expenses. Additionally, quitting your job could also have negative consequences on your career, such as a gap in your employment history or difficulty finding a new job.If you are interested in saving on taxes, there are other strategies you can consider, such as investing in a tax-advantaged retirement account, such as a 401(k) or IRA, or holding your stock investments for more than a year to qualify for the long-term capital gains tax rate. It is always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to determine the best course of action for your individual situation."
0,Smirnoff is a brand of vodka owned and produced by the British company Diageo .
1,"Even though we have high definition (HD) video technology, telephone calls still don't sound as clear as in-person conversations because they use a different type of technology. When you make a phone call, your voice is converted into a digital signal and sent over the phone network to the person you are calling. The digital signal is then converted back into sound by the person's phone. There is technology that exists for HD phone calls, but it's not widely used yet. One reason is that HD phone calls require a lot of bandwidth, which is the amount of data that can be transmitted at one time. This means that HD phone calls need a fast and stable internet connection to work well. Another reason is that HD phone calls can be expensive because they require special equipment and more data to be transmitted. However, there are some phone and internet companies that offer HD phone calls as an option for their customers. In the future, it's possible that more people will be able to make HD phone calls using their phones or computers."
1,"Auctioneers use a special way of speaking called ""auctioneering"" or ""the auctioneer's chant"" to help them sell items at an auction. The auctioneer's chant is a fast, rhythmic way of speaking that helps the auctioneer keep track of the bids and stay organized during the auction. It also helps the auctioneer get the attention of the people at the auction and keep them interested in the items being sold.

Auctioneers might use the auctioneer's chant to say the price of an item, or to let people know that the auction is continuing and that they can still place bids. The auctioneer's chant might also include special phrases or words that are used to indicate different things, such as when the auction is about to end or when the auctioneer is accepting a bid from someone.

The auctioneer's chant is mostly just a tradition that has been passed down from one generation of auctioneers to the next. However, it serves an important purpose in helping the auctioneer run the auction smoothly and effectively."
0,"Well .. There are multiple ways .. 1 . You can type it out in pinyin .. So Hello ( 你好）the pinyin is ni'hao , so pretty straight forward ... This is the one that I use .. Or for Taiwanese people , they could use zhuying .. 2 . There is also type by strokes , where each key on the keyboard represents a stroke and you just piece it together to form a word ... I never really bothered learning this because too lazy .. This is wubi 3 . I think there is something called cangjie , not so sure what it really is .. From the looks of it , it 's comparable to wubi Look here for more : URL_0 再见"
1,"The European Union (EU) is an organization made up of 27 European countries that work together to make decisions on issues that affect the countries and their citizens. One of the things the EU does is make rules and regulations to protect competition in the marketplace. 
Google is a company that provides internet-related services and products, such as search engines, online advertising, and cloud computing. Google is based in the United States, but it also operates in many countries around the world, including in the EU. 
In 2018, the EU said that Google had violated EU competition rules by using its market power to unfairly promote its own services over those of its competitors. As a result, the EU ordered Google to pay a fine of $5 billion and to change its business practices. 
In addition to the fine and the changes to its business practices, the EU also said that Google should be broken up into separate companies in order to reduce its market power and level the playing field for its competitors. However, Google has appealed this decision and the case is still ongoing. 
To summarize, the EU can demand that a company like Google be broken up into separate companies because it has the power to make rules and regulations that apply to companies operating within its member countries. The EU can take action against a company if it believes that the company is acting in a way that is not fair or that harms competition."
0,"Does the corporation need the money for its ongoing business? If so, don't transfer it. If not, feel free. This decision has nothing to do with whether the corporation made money in any particular year."
1,"In a TV show, the writers are responsible for creating the story and the dialogue for each episode. They work with the show's creator and the other writers to come up with ideas for the show and then write the scripts for each episode. Some shows have one or two main writers who are responsible for the overall direction and vision of the show, while other shows have a team of writers who work together to create each episode.

To maintain consistency and direction, the writers will often have meetings to discuss the overall direction of the show and the storylines for each character. They will also make sure to keep track of details from previous episodes so that everything fits together and makes sense.

To maintain consistency in characterization and dialogue, the writers will make sure to carefully plan out the personalities and characteristics of each character. They will also pay attention to how each character speaks and interacts with other characters to make sure that it is consistent with their personality.

Overall, the process of creating a TV show involves a lot of collaboration and planning to make sure that each episode is interesting, consistent, and fits in with the overall direction of the show."
1,"In Massachusetts, capital gains are taxed as ordinary income, so they are subject to the same tax rates as other types of income. The state has a progressive tax system, so the tax rate that applies to your capital gains depends on your total taxable income for the year.Here are the tax rates for the 2021 tax year:If your taxable income is $0-$1,000: 5.05%If your taxable income is $1,001-$2,500: 6.10%If your taxable income is $2,501-$5,000: 7.00%If your taxable income is $5,001-$10,000: 7.05%If your taxable income is $10,001-$15,000: 7.10%If your taxable income is $15,001-$20,000: 7.15%If your taxable income is $20,001-$25,000: 7.20%If your taxable income is $25,001-$30,000: 7.25%If your taxable income is $30,001-$40,000: 7.30%If your taxable income is $40,001-$150,000: 7.75%If your taxable income is $150,001 or more: 8.95%To calculate your tax on unrealized capital gains, you will need to first determine your total taxable income for the year, including any capital gains you have realized during the year. Then, you can apply the appropriate tax rate to your taxable income to calculate your tax liability.It's important to note that these tax rates and brackets apply to your federal taxable income after you have claimed any deductions or exemptions. You should also be aware that Massachusetts has a separate tax on short-term capital gains, which are gains on assets held for less than one year. Short-term capital gains are taxed at a flat rate of 12%.I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"\nThe placebo effect is a phenomenon that occurs when a person experiences a positive change in their symptoms after receiving a treatment that has no active ingredients or known therapeutic effect. This change in symptoms is thought to be due to the person's belief in the treatment and their expectation that it will work.\n\nThere is nothing inherently wrong with the placebo effect, and it can be a useful tool in research studies to help determine whether a treatment is truly effective or not. However, the placebo effect can also be problematic in certain situations.\n\nFor example, if a person is using a placebo instead of a treatment that has been proven to be effective, they may not be getting the best care for their condition. This can be especially problematic if the person has a serious or life-threatening illness, as they may not be receiving the treatment they need to get better.\n\nAdditionally, the placebo effect can sometimes be used as a way to sell products that do not actually work, such as certain types of alternative therapies or supplements. In these cases, people may spend money on these products and believe that they are receiving a benefit, even though there is no scientific evidence to support their effectiveness. This can be harmful, as people may be misled into thinking that they are getting a treatment that is actually helping them, when in fact it is not.\n\nOverall, the placebo effect can be a useful tool in research, but it is important to be cautious when using placebos as a treatment and to make sure that people are receiving the best care possible for their conditions."
1,"Tea bags often have a warning label that says ""Do Not Microwave"" because microwaves can cause the tea bag to overheat and potentially catch fire. The warning is a precautionary measure to prevent accidents.\n\nThe metal staples used to hold the tea bag together can also cause problems when microwaved. The staples can create sparks and potentially start a fire in the microwave.\n\nIt is generally safer to heat water in a microwave-safe container and then steep the tea bag in the hot water, rather than microwaving the tea bag directly. This will allow you to enjoy your tea without any risks."
1,"Sure! Standard deviation is a measure of how spread out a set of numbers is. It's a way to describe how different the numbers in a set are from each other.

Imagine you have a set of numbers like this: 3, 7, 9, 13. The average of these numbers is 8.5. This means that if you added up all the numbers and divided by the number of numbers, you would get 8.5.

Now, let's say you have another set of numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The average of these numbers is 3. This means that if you added up all the numbers and divided by the number of numbers, you would get 3.

Even though the average of the first set of numbers is 8.5 and the average of the second set of numbers is 3, the second set of numbers is less spread out. In other words, the numbers in the second set are closer together.

Standard deviation is a way to measure how spread out a set of numbers is. A low standard deviation means that the numbers are close together, while a high standard deviation means that the numbers are more spread out.

Standard deviation is useful when you want to know how different the numbers in a set are from each other and from the average. It can help you understand how much variation there is in a set of numbers and can be used to compare different sets of data."
0,"To expand on this , there are three phases of the gait cycle : swing phase , support phase , and double support phase . Balance in gait is not primarily based the support / double phase , but with synchronous movement from the upper extremities and lower extremities , from left and right , etc in order to keep a center of gravity when propelling in a forward motion ( in which it creates momentum . Other factors in balance include brain and ear receptors ) This has to do to the maturation of motor skills in gait , thus when you you were a little child learning to walk with two feet , it was difficult to walk because you were still trying to establish balance from support and double phase . As you get older , walking becomes easier because of synchronous movement . Best example is to try running with your arms still or to your side . It is quite difficult to keep upright , and increase speed . Source : Physical Therapy undergraduate , Bachelors in Kinesiology ."
0,"With only $ 1000 , you 're better off "" investing "" , like you said , and not "" trading "" like what ixnayhombre is talking about . Investing is about picking undervalued and/or growing companies and holding them for a while . Trading is going in and out of stocks quickly based off things like news , gut feeling , and price movement . Comissions will eat you alive if you trade , as opposed to longer term investing . There are several aspects to "" getting started in investing in stocks "" . I 'll break it down into two main parts : learning and doing . * * Learning ( probably the harder , but more important , part ) * * * READ . SERIOUSLY , READ A TON . Start with books . Go to your library 's website , see what they have in the business / investing section . Then go to amazon and see if other people think the books are any good . I personally started with One Up on Wall Street by Peter Lynch , How to Make Money in Stocks by William O'Neill , and The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham ( which is a little dense compared to the other two ) . These are all pretty old books ( pre - Great Recession ) so it might be a good idea to look around for more recent ones . * DO YOUR OWN HOMEWORK . Take stock tips ( e.g. your mother 's colleague 's secretary telling you , "" Buy ESLR , Evergreen Solar ! ! ! Solar power is the future ! ! ! "" ) with a very small grain of salt . Unless they lay out their step by step research process for you , you have no idea how they arrived at their conclusion . Apart from books , blogs and websites can be a great learning resource ( like Motley Fool , Seeking Alpha , Frank Voisin ) , but * * always do your own research and make your own conclusions * * . I would also strongly advise you to learn accounting if you do n't already know it . It is impossible to be a good investor if you do n't know accounting and do n't know how to read a company 's financial statements . * * Doing ( the easier part ) * * * Open a brokerage account . I would recommend Tradeking or Zecco . Their comissions are some of the lowest , at about $ 5 a trade . I 've used both and customer service is fantastic . However , you may not get some of the fancier investment tools that a more expensive broker like ETrade might offer . Then again , you are a beginning investor and they probably are n't that useful to you anyways . * Buy stocks that you think are undervalued and/or have the potential to grow . Sell stocks that no longer have that potential . * A somewhat glorified example : Apple . Releases the iPhone in June 2007 . Stock prices goes all the way up to $ 200 in the next few months ( after having been at sub $ 15 5 years ago ) . Then , because of the financial crisis , people panic sell and Apple 's stock price drops to $ 90 . Do you really think Apple 's growth slowed down so much ( after releasing the groundbreaking iPhone ) to warrant a 55 % plummet in Apple 's stock price ? No , Apple still had lots of growth potential with the iPhone and it was undervalued . I say glorified because hindsight is 20 - 20 , and one probably would n't have timed the bottom in Apple 's stock price exactly * Do n't put all your eggs in one basket : diversify , and put your money in several different stocks . * Make a trade journal : write down why you bought a stock when you buy it , and why you sold a stock when you sell it . Many professional investors and traders I know do this because it is the best way to learn from your mistakes . Like daroons said , you need a lot of luck when you are just starting out , so expect to lose some money . But after having developed good research habits for a while and gaining experience in the markets , you 'll get better . Hope that helps ( maybe not exactly for a five year old ... ) . I 'm currently studying to work in finance and have investing experience so feel free to ask any questions ."
0,"For me personally , it 's because they are attempting to force me into using it by taking services away and introducing them as Google+ only ."
0,"Because as long as it resembles a penis but is n't really a penis , it could be anything . Maybe even a penis ."
0,"Trying to keep her profile up , so that she can sell more public appearances , book deals , tv interviews , etc . She 's more of a celebrity than a politician , just in it for the fame ( in my opinion ) ."
0,"The new speed limit comes into effect at the point where the sign is . There is no buffer zone after the sign . When there is a significant decrease in speed limit , you 'll often see "" reduced speed ahead "" signs . * That * is your buffer zone ."
1,"Electronic Arts (EA) is a video game publisher and developer, while Bank of America, Chase, and Walmart are all financial institutions and retail companies, respectively. It's not necessarily accurate to say that one company is ""worse"" than the others, as different companies may have different business practices and may be subject to different levels of scrutiny.

However, EA has faced criticism in the past for its business practices, such as its use of ""loot boxes"" (virtual items that can be purchased with real money and that may contain randomized in-game items or bonuses) and its approach to microtransactions (small purchases that can be made within a game to unlock additional content or features). Some people have argued that these practices encourage players to spend more money than they might have otherwise, and that they can make the games less enjoyable for players who don't spend extra money.

EA has also faced criticism for the way it has treated its employees and the quality of some of its games. Some people have accused the company of prioritizing profits over the well-being of its employees, and of releasing games that are unfinished or that have numerous bugs.

It's important to note that every company is likely to face criticism at some point, and it's up to each individual to decide for themselves whether or not they want to support a particular company based on their own values and priorities."
0,"This question has two parts to it , depending on how you phrase it . You can ask how testosterone affects the male mind and body during development , and you can also ask how testosterone affects the male mind and body behaviorally . I 'm going to answer the 2nd one , but if you 're curious I can also do the first . Testosterone has a lot of interesting implications in parental behavior In general , in the first month of fatherhood , men experience a huge decrease in testosterone , and fathers in general also have lower testosterone than non - fathers . Fathers with more testosterone also tend to be less caring than those with less testosterone . That is to say , fathers with higher testosterone tend to touch and look at their babies less , and use less "" motherese "" . So one effect of testosterone seems to be that it impairs direct caregiving . However , fathers have sharp testosterone spikes when hearing their infants cry , so testosterone also seems to have a role in protection . Testosterone also seems to play a crucial role in aggression . Male monkeys tend to have more rough and tumble play than female monkeys , and exposing female fetuses in utero to androgens ( a class of molecule that testosterone belongs to ) increases their rates of rough and tumble play . Blocking androgen receptors in males will decrease their rates of rough and tumble play . During mating season , where males have to fight each other for mates , many monkey species experience a surge in testosterone . Higher testosterone monkeys tend to be more aggressive , and injections of testosterone produce aggression in monkeys . In humans , criminals who commit violent crimes tend to have higher testosterone levels than those who commit non - violent crimes . Another cool thing to consider is the Ultimatum Game . In the ultimatum game , the first player receives X amount of money , and can choose to give any amount they wish to the 2nd player . If the 2nd player accepts the offer , then they both receive the money , but if the 2nd player rejects the offer , then neither get any money . So , for example , if the first player gets 40 dollars and offers the 2nd player 20 dollars , if the 2nd player accepts , both get 20 dollars but if the 2nd player rejects , both get nothing . Now suppose that the first player only offered the 2nd player 10 dollars , or 5 dollars . It 's still in the 2nd player 's best interest to accept , since they earn a small amount of money instead of no money , but men with higher testosterone tend to reject more . This is another example of how higher testosterone can lead to more aggression . One reason that this could work is because there are androgen receptors in the medial orbital frontal cortex of the human brain , and testosterone inhibits MOFC activity . The MOFC is the emotional regulation centre of the brain . Testosterone also plays a big role in male sexual behavior . Testosterone influences the development of "" male "" characteristics . It makes men have more angular faces , have more forward protruding eyebrow ridges and central faces , and gives them a more pronounced jawline . Removing testes from monkeys will kill male sexual behavior , but injections of testosterone back will restore it . However , In studies with mice , the medial preoptic area of the hypothalamus has a large density of androgen receptors . Lesioning this area of the brain will kill male sexual behavior , and no injections of testosterone will restore it . This implies that one crucial part of male sexual behavior is testosterone binding to the MPOA . Additionally , in humans , when men have higher testosterone , they tend to find more feminine faces more attractive . This is because females with more feminine faces tend to have higher estrogen levels , which is a sign of fertility . Unsurprisingly , higher testosterone levels also signal an increase in fertility . Reading over this its kind of just a bunch of rambling studies , and I 'm sorry about that , but tl;dr Sex and Aggression Edit : If you want me to elaborate on any of this I can"
0,"They use visual and audio queues just like any drug , if they suspect you have drugs in your system they may take you to the station to perform a blood test but it 's way too expensive and time consuming to do a blood test on the side of the road and there 's not really any other way to prove that you have drugs in your system . Really I think the only time when they would bother is if they caught you driving dangerously and genuinely believed it was because you were too high but at this point they would probably be charging you with dangerous driving anyway and checking your blood levels is just a formality . Not a professional but that 's my 2 cents EDIT : Cleared some things up because the guy below me pointed some stuff out that I had neglected to say :)"
1,"Investment research websites can be a useful resource for investors, but it's important to carefully consider whether the cost of a premium subscription is worth it for your needs. Here are a few things to consider when deciding whether to pay for a premium investment research website:Quality of content: Make sure that the website provides high-quality, reliable information that is relevant to your investment goals. Look for reviews or testimonials from other users to get an idea of the website's reputation.Cost: Consider the cost of the subscription compared to the value you expect to receive. Will the information provided be worth the cost of the subscription?Availability of free resources: Many investment research websites offer some free content, so consider whether the free resources are sufficient for your needs before committing to a premium subscription.Alternative resources: Consider whether there are other resources available that may provide similar information for free or at a lower cost.Ultimately, whether or not a premium investment research website is worth the cost will depend on your individual needs and circumstances. It's important to carefully evaluate the value you expect to receive from the subscription and weigh that against the cost."
0,"For most operating systems , deleting files actually does not remove them from the hard drive . When you delete the file , the first character of the file name is replaced with the "" ~ "" character . This hides the file from the directory structure . Much like erasing a building on a street map does not remove the building . More advanced removal involves writing a pattern of characters over the "" blank , "" area of the hard drive . Even this process is not a full proof method of deletion , because advanced low level recovery can read the slight differences in the layer of magnetic material of the platter ( think of it as a CD but magnetic like a tape . ) The second method is costly and often incomplete but can recover significant amounts of data . The last method is retrieving data from Off - site storage . Many programs provide cloud based storage . Occasionally people will think they have removed a file but there is a remotely stored copy ."
0,"And before disposable razors were invented , prisoners used locking safety razors like [ this ] ( URL_0 ) . The guards would put in the blade and use the cylinder on the right to tighten the razor together ."
0,"I do n't believe there are any molecular changes - just mixing . The pigments in the yellow paint absorb all visible wavelengths except for those around about yellow , which are reflected back to you . The pigments in the blue paint absorb all visible wavelengths except for those around about blue , which are reflected back to you . When you mix the two together , between the two of them , there are some wavelengths which both pigments will reflect back at you . This is the intersection of those wavelengths reflected by one of the paints and those reflected by the other paint . The frequencies which will be reflected back are those which come between yellow and blue in the spectrum - i.e. green . All other wavelengths will be absorbed by either the pigments in one paint or the pigments in the other ."
1,"If you are a beginner investor, it is important to start with a diversified portfolio that is appropriate for your financial situation and goals. Here are some steps you can follow to set up an investment portfolio:Determine your investment goals: What do you want to achieve through your investments? Do you want to save for retirement, for a down payment on a home, or for some other financial goal? Having clear goals will help you make investment decisions that align with your financial plans.Assess your risk tolerance: Different investments carry different levels of risk. It is important to choose investments that are appropriate for your risk tolerance. If you are a more conservative investor, you may want to choose investments with lower levels of risk, such as bonds or funds that invest in blue-chip stocks. If you are a more aggressive investor, you may be willing to accept higher levels of risk in exchange for the potential for higher returns.Determine your asset allocation: Your asset allocation is the mix of different types of assets in your portfolio. A common approach is to allocate a portion of your portfolio to stocks, a portion to bonds, and a portion to cash or other short-term investments. A well-diversified portfolio typically includes a mix of assets across different asset classes, such as domestic and international stocks, different types of bonds (e.g., corporate, government, municipal), and cash or other short-term investments.Choose specific investments: Once you have a sense of your investment goals, risk tolerance, and asset allocation, you can begin choosing specific investments for your portfolio. Some options may include individual stocks, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and index funds.Review and rebalance your portfolio: As your financial situation or goals change, it is important to review and adjust your portfolio as needed. This may involve selling some investments and buying others to maintain your desired asset allocation.I hope this helps! Do you have any specific questions about setting up an investment portfolio?"
0,"I don't look to Super or Pension, I am working on self funding. My method is work in Sydney and buy a house in Sydney (I bought 6 years ago). Let my property rise on this stupidly insane Sydney growth (my place has risen by 76% in the last 6 years and thats in a ""bad"" economic climate). Each time the equity hits a certain point get an investment property on an interest only home loan and rent it out. Build this portfolio up as much and as quickly as you can. Repeat over and over until I decide to retire. Sell up investment properties and buy NOT IN SYDNEY where it is much cheaper and move there, keep the main house I always lived in as by this time I will own it outright, rent it out for an income that will more than sustain me in my retirement. Although there is also merit in the idea of sell the one you lived in and use the money to pay of one of the investments, this way you avoid capital gains tax. This idea came to me last night :)"
0,"Hi and welcome to HCM. Thanks for the query.generally no but you need frequent follow ups. if you have symptoms related to stomach such as heartburn,you should have eradication therapy for h.pylori. also,you need some antiacid mediciens. LFTs are only slightly elevated and it may not indicate any disorder. If there will be persistant eleavtion then you need to do liver ultrasound to rule out liver damage. Also,check your viral markers. Wish  you good health. Regards"
1,"There are a few different things that might be happening between the time a nurse takes your vitals and the time the doctor comes in to see you. Some of the things that might be going on include: The nurse might be entering your information into the computer: In many medical offices and hospitals, the nurse will enter your vital signs and other information into a computer system. This helps the doctor to see your medical history and current health status. The nurse might be communicating with the doctor: The nurse might be talking to the doctor about your case and providing them with updates on your condition. This might include discussing your vital signs, any symptoms you're experiencing, and any other relevant information. The doctor might be seeing other patients: Doctors usually have a schedule of patients they need to see, and they might be seeing other patients before they come to see you. The doctor might be reviewing your medical records: Before coming to see you, the doctor might be reviewing your medical records and other information to get a better understanding of your case. Overall, it's important to remember that the medical team is working hard to provide you with the best care possible, and there are many different tasks and responsibilities that they need to attend to in order to do so."
0,"Water conducts electricity . When you have water between your exposed wires you get short circuit . Sometimes you can get only individual components burned , but often it 's enough so that the whole gadget would stop functioning ."
0,"It's the same result either way.  Say the bills are $600, and you are reimbursed $400. You'd be able to write off $400 as part of the utilities that are common expenses, but then claim the $400 as income.  I'd stick with that, and have contemporaneous records supporting all cash flow. You also can take 2/3 of any other maintenance costs that most homeowners can't. Like snow removal, lawn care, etc."
0,State includes government . The problem is that some politicians simply do n't care . Some believe that their belief is the correct belief and that our laws should emulate their religious beliefs .
1,"Gerrymandering is a way that politicians can try to influence the outcome of an election by drawing the boundaries of the voting districts in a way that benefits their party.

Imagine that you have a map of a state, and on that map are little colored dots representing different people who live in the state. The politicians want to create voting districts so that each district has about the same number of people in it. But instead of just drawing the lines around groups of dots in a fair way, the politicians might try to draw the lines in a way that puts as many of their party's colored dots into one district and as many of the other party's colored dots into a different district.

This can be done by stretching out the lines in strange shapes, so that one district might have a very long and narrow shape, while another district might have a very short and wide shape. When the districts are drawn this way, it can give an unfair advantage to one party over the other, because the party with more districts where they have a majority of the voters will have a better chance of winning the election.

Gerrymandering is a problem because it means that the politicians are not really trying to represent the people fairly and equally. Instead, they are trying to manipulate the system to benefit themselves and their party, and that can be very unfair to the people who live in the state."
1,"\nGravity is a force that attracts objects with mass towards each other. It is the force that keeps us on the ground, and it is also the force that holds the planets and stars in place in the universe.\n\nGravity is often referred to as both the ""strongest"" and the ""weakest"" force in the universe because it can act over very large distances, but its strength can also vary depending on the mass of the objects it is acting on.\n\nHere's how it works: The strength of the gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the mass of the objects and inversely proportional to the distance between them. This means that the more massive an object is, the stronger the gravitational force it exerts. For example, the gravitational force between the Earth and the Moon is stronger than the gravitational force between two small objects like a feather and a hammer.\n\nHowever, the strength of the gravitational force also decreases as the distance between the objects increases. This means that the gravitational force between two objects becomes weaker as they get farther apart.\n\nSo, gravity is considered both the ""strongest"" and the ""weakest"" force in the universe because it can act over large distances, but its strength can vary depending on the mass of the objects and the distance between them.\n"
1,"It is difficult to accurately determine the number of Muslims living in the United Kingdom, as the UK does not collect data on religious beliefs. However, estimates suggest that there are around 3 million Muslims living in the UK, comprising around 5% of the total population. This number has likely increased in the years since 2021."
1,"There are several types of financial scams that individual investors should be aware of. Here are a few of the most common ones:Ponzi schemes: These are scams that involve promising investors high returns with little or no risk, using money from new investors to pay off earlier investors. Eventually, the scheme collapses and the majority of investors lose their money.Investment fraud: This includes scams that involve misrepresenting the nature of an investment, such as providing false or misleading information about the investment's performance or the risk involved.Phishing scams: These scams involve attempting to obtain sensitive personal or financial information (such as login credentials or credit card numbers) through fake emails or websites that look legitimate.Pump and dump schemes: These scams involve manipulating the price of a stock through false or misleading statements, and then selling the stock at an artificially inflated price before the price drops.Pyramid schemes: These scams involve recruiting new members to join the scheme, with each member required to recruit more members in order to make money. Eventually, the pyramid collapses, and most members lose their money.To protect yourself from financial scams, it's important to be cautious when considering investment opportunities, and to thoroughly research any investment before committing any money. It's also a good idea to be wary of unsolicited offers or requests for personal or financial information, and to use strong, unique passwords for all of your online accounts."
1,"Hiroshima and Nagasaki are cities in Japan that were subjected to atomic bombings during World War II. Pripyat is a city in Ukraine that was abandoned after the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and Bikini Atoll is an atoll in the Marshall Islands that was used for nuclear testing by the United States.

The reason that people can still live in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, but not in Pripyat or the Bikini Atoll, is because the levels of radiation in these places are different. The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki released large amounts of radiation into the environment, but the radiation levels have decreased significantly over time and are now safe for people to live in. In contrast, the Chernobyl disaster released a much larger amount of radiation, and the area around the nuclear power plant is still considered too dangerous for human habitation. The Bikini Atoll was also heavily contaminated by nuclear testing, and some parts of the atoll are still unsafe for human habitation.

So, the main reason that people can still live in Hiroshima and Nagasaki is because the levels of radiation there are much lower than in Pripyat or the Bikini Atoll, and are now considered safe for human habitation."
1,"Mattresses often have tags attached to them that contain important information about the mattress, such as the manufacturer, the materials used, and the care instructions. These tags can be helpful for identifying the mattress and understanding how to care for it properly. 
It's generally not a good idea to remove the tags from a mattress because they provide important information that can be useful to the owner. For example, if you need to contact the manufacturer for warranty purposes, the tag will contain the necessary information. Additionally, the tag may include care instructions that are specific to the materials used in the mattress, and removing the tag could make it difficult to follow these instructions properly. 
In some cases, removing the tags from a mattress can also void the warranty. This means that if something goes wrong with the mattress, the manufacturer may not be responsible for fixing it or replacing it, even if the problem is covered by the warranty. 
Overall, it's best to leave the tags on your mattress and refer to them as needed for information or instructions."
0,"You are mixing up who gets resistant - it 's not people that get resistant to antibiotics , is the diseases that those antibiotics treat that get resistant . Basically , antibiotic resistance is where diseases evolve to be resistant to available drugs . Since they wo n't be killed by those drugs , they tend to be more infectious and spread more easily to other people - diseases like MRSA are a real problem in hospitals for this very reason ."
1,"Perfumes and other fragrances are made by combining different aromatic compounds. These aromatic compounds are found in natural materials like flowers, plants, and spices, and they can also be made artificially in a lab. To make a perfume, a perfumer will start by choosing the aromatic compounds that they want to use. They might choose some that smell sweet, some that smell fresh, and some that smell musky, for example. Then, they will mix these aromatic compounds together in a specific ratio to create the desired scent. The process of creating a perfume can involve a lot of trial and error, as the perfumer has to figure out which aromatic compounds go well together and in what proportions. However, there is also a degree of predictability involved, as perfumers have a good understanding of which aromatic compounds tend to work well together and which ones don't. They also have a lot of experience working with different combinations of aromatic compounds, so they have a good sense of how different combinations of scents will turn out. Overall, making perfumes and other fragrances is a combination of art and science, as perfumers use their creativity and knowledge of aromatic compounds to create unique and appealing scents."
1,"The National School Lunch Program is a government program that helps make sure that kids in the United States have healthy meals to eat at school. The program provides money to schools so that they can serve lunches that meet certain nutritional standards. These lunches are usually less expensive than lunches that kids can buy at a restaurant or that they can bring from home. This means that families who might not be able to afford to buy their kids lunch every day can still send their kids to school with a healthy meal. The program is important because it helps make sure that all kids have enough to eat, which is important for their health and learning."
1,"Paying for college has always been a challenge for many people, and it's true that taking out loans and accumulating debt has become more common in recent years. There are a few reasons for this.First, the cost of college has increased significantly in the past few decades. This means that even if people are able to save some money for college, it may not be enough to cover the full cost.Second, many people are not able to get enough financial aid to cover the cost of college. Financial aid can include grants (money that you don't have to pay back) and scholarships (money that you earn by doing something well, like getting good grades or playing a sport). In the past, it was easier for people to get financial aid, but now there is more competition for these resources.Finally, many people are unable to pay for college outright, either because they don't have the money saved up or because they don't have a high enough income to cover the cost. In these cases, taking out loans can be a way to pay for college, but it can also mean that people have to pay back a lot of money after they graduate.Overall, paying for college has always been a challenge, but it has become more difficult in recent years due to the increasing cost of college and the limited availability of financial aid."
1,"When you put a hot liquid in a blender, it can explode because hot liquids are under more pressure than cold liquids. When the hot liquid is blended, the blades of the blender can create tiny bubbles in the liquid. As these bubbles expand, they can cause the pressure inside the blender to increase. If the pressure gets too high, it can cause the liquid to burst out of the blender, like an explosion. 
Another reason hot liquids can explode in a blender is because heat causes molecules to move around faster. When you blend a hot liquid, the blades of the blender can cause the molecules to move around even faster, which can create more pressure inside the blender. 
It's also important to be careful when blending hot liquids because the blender can become very hot, and the steam from the hot liquid can cause the lid to blow off, which can be dangerous. 
Overall, the combination of pressure and heat can cause hot liquids to explode in a blender."
0,"The role of the chaplain is not to support members of only 1 particular religion . As the link shows , there are upcoming events for Christians , Jews , and Muslims , along with some things not specific to a particular faith . Since nobody 's forced to do anything religious and no particular religion is being singled out ( either in a positive or negative way ) , these practices are acceptable . The key thing to remember is that the government is not completely separated from religious ideas or forced to pretend that religion does n't exist . The government just has to treat different religions equally and allow citizens to worship how they see fit ."
1,"There are a few reasons why some people may perceive iPhone apps as looking ""nicer"" than Android apps.

First, Apple has very strict design guidelines for its iOS operating system, which developers must follow when creating apps for the iPhone. These guidelines specify things like the overall layout and appearance of the app, as well as the fonts and colors that should be used. These guidelines help to ensure that all iPhone apps have a consistent look and feel, which can contribute to the perceived ""niceness"" of the apps.

Second, iPhone apps may also have access to more advanced graphical tools and capabilities, which can allow them to display more visually appealing content. For example, iOS includes a framework called Metal, which allows developers to create highly detailed and visually stunning graphics for their apps.

Finally, it's worth noting that the design of an app is often subjective, and what one person finds appealing may not be the same for another person. So, it's possible that some people may simply prefer the overall design aesthetic of iPhone apps over Android apps.

It's also worth noting that there is no inherent difference between Java and Objective-C in terms of their ability to create custom views or to create visually appealing apps. It's possible to create great-looking apps with either language, and the choice of language often comes down to personal preference and the specific needs of the project."
0,"Hi...by what you say I feel that your son is having recurrent viral illness. I will explain you how a viral illness behaves so that you can be more confident.Fever of few days without any localizing signs could as well a viral illness. Usually rather than fever, what is more important is the activity of the child, in between 2 fever episodes on the same day.If the kid is active and playing around when there is no fever, it is probably viral illness.Once viral fever comes it will there for 4-7 days. So do not worry about duration if the kid is active.Regards - Dr. Sumanth"
1,"Terry Richardson is a well-known fashion photographer who has worked with a variety of high-profile celebrities and brands. He is known for his signature style, which often involves using a white backdrop and flash lighting, and for creating candid, edgy, and often provocative images. Richardson has a reputation for being bold and confident in his work, which may have contributed to his fame and success.

It's worth noting that Richardson's work has also been the subject of controversy, with some people accusing him of sexual misconduct and exploitation. These allegations have led to some criticism of Richardson and calls for his work to be boycotted."
1,"AT&T Labs is a research and development division of AT&T, a telecommunications company based in the United States. The company was founded in 1925 and has a long history of innovation in the field of telecommunications. AT&T Labs is responsible for developing new technologies and products for AT&T, as well as conducting research in areas such as artificial intelligence, data analytics, and cybersecurity. The company has research facilities in various locations around the world, including New Jersey, California, Texas, and Israel. AT&T Labs works with a wide range of partners, including academic institutions and other companies, to advance the field of telecommunications and to bring new products and services to market."
0,"Egg yolks are incredible emulsifiers ; they help fat - based and water - based substances form finer blends . If you took a ( pasteurized ) raw egg yolk and added to it your salad dressing of oil and vinegar , you 'd find that the the whole thing would form a creamy suspension that would stay together for a while . Meanwhile the egg white are basically water and protein , which as /u / mb34i said can do some pretty impressive tricks . The bonus is that the fat in the yolks , and the water in the whites already have an emulsifier in the yolk ; the egg is a complete kit to emulsify itself and anything else . An omelette , or scrambled eggs , is just such an emulsion , cooked . On its own , the white can also be whipped up into a tight froth and used to add air and volume to something that would otherwise not be raised , such as meringue , souffle , or mousse . When you add all of those things and use them in different combinations , you have the reason for eggs popularity in cuisine ."
0,"Many applications are not fully contained in their installed folder . Many times there are files that the app needs in certain locations , such as your windows folder or fonts folder . Now these files are not for any other app for the most part . So an uninstaller has a list of all those files and when it uninstalls it will go out and find those files and delete them as well . This is of course a very basic ELI5 answer ."
0,"If you have a desk ( RAM ) and not enough room on it , you can place files in your file cabinet ( hard drive ) for temporary storage since you really , really need that space . The thing is though , it can be slower to access those files on the hard drive . Swap space is a portion of your hard drive that only stores temporary files . It 's really only used in circumstances where you do n't have enough RAM and is slower than RAM . So it performs a similar function , but it 's different hardware . Here 's a link to Ubuntu 's documentation on Swap : URL_1 And CentOS 's documentation on Swap : URL_0 I apologize to anyone else for any inaccuracies in terminology ."
0,"Exactly the same way it always has -- the law is very clear that employers can continue to test and punish employees who use pot , if they have a rule against it . The fact that you wo n't go to jail has very little to do with standards employers set for their employees ."
1,"It's important to remember that people's opinions and beliefs about certain things, like hats, can vary widely. Some people may think that certain types of hats, like fedoras, are out of style or not fashionable, while others may think they are perfectly acceptable to wear. It's also possible that people may associate certain types of hats with certain groups of people or certain behaviors, and may have negative feelings towards those associations.

It's important to remember that it's not necessarily the hat itself that makes a person ""terrible,"" but rather the actions and behavior of the person wearing the hat. It's always important to be kind, respectful, and considerate of others, no matter what you are wearing."
0,"From my understanding , an eigenvector is a vector when which multiplied by a matrix , is simply scaled by some value , which is it 's respective eigenvalue . You can think of a matrix as ( in ELI5 terms ) the guidelines for a transformation of a vector . It essentially outlines how the base of one vector space changes to another . In this case , an eigenvector will look like the same , but just scaled . As Wikipedia puts it : > The eigenvectors of a square matrix are the non - zero vectors that , after being multiplied by the matrix , remain parallel to the original vector ."
0,"Strategy would be my top factor.  While this may be implied, I do think it helps to have an idea of what is causing the buy and sell signals in speculating as I'd rather follow a strategy than try to figure things out completely from scratch that doesn't quite make sense to me. There are generally a couple of different schools of analysis that may be worth passing along: Fundamental Analysis:Fundamental analysis of a business involves analyzing its financial statements and health, its management and competitive advantages, and its competitors and markets. When applied to futures and forex, it focuses on the overall state of the economy, interest rates, production, earnings, and management. When analyzing a stock, futures contract, or currency using fundamental analysis there are two basic approaches one can use; bottom up analysis and top down analysis. The term is used to distinguish such analysis from other types of investment analysis, such as quantitative analysis and technical analysis. Technical Analysis:In finance, technical analysis is a security analysis methodology for forecasting the direction of prices through the study of past market data, primarily price and volume. Behavioral economics and quantitative analysis use many of the same tools of technical analysis, which, being an aspect of active management, stands in contradiction to much of modern portfolio theory. The efficacy of both technical and fundamental analysis is disputed by the efficient-market hypothesis which states that stock market prices are essentially unpredictable. There are tools like ""Stock Screeners"" that will let you filter based on various criteria to use each analysis in a mix.  There are various strategies one could use.  Wikipedia under Stock Speculator lists: ""Several different types of stock trading strategies or approaches exist including day trading, trend following, market making, scalping (trading), momentum trading, trading the news, and arbitrage.""  Thus, I'd advise research what approach are you wanting to use as the ""Make it up as we go along losing real money all the way"" wouldn't be my suggested approach. There is something to be said for there being numerous columnists and newsletter peddlers if you want other ideas but I would suggest having a strategy before putting one's toe in the water."
1,"It is not actually recommended to pee on someone who has been stung by a jellyfish. In fact, urine has no known medicinal value and is not an effective treatment for jellyfish stings. There is a common myth that urine can help neutralize the toxins in a jellyfish sting, but this is not true. In reality, the best way to treat a jellyfish sting is to rinse the affected area with saltwater and then remove any remaining tentacles with tweezers or a similar tool. If the person is experiencing severe pain or other symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention.

It is not appropriate or hygienic to use urine for any kind of medical treatment. Urine is a waste product that contains a variety of substances, including urea, creatinine, and other waste products that the body has filtered out of the bloodstream. It is not safe or healthy to expose open wounds or other areas of the body to urine, and there is no evidence to suggest that it has any beneficial effects when applied to the skin.

In general, it is not appropriate to use urine for any kind of medical treatment or to apply it to the skin. Urine is a waste product and should be treated with proper hygiene and respect. It is not a safe or effective way to treat any kind of injury or medical condition."
0,One is referencing a commonly know item of culture the other results in detrimental action towards a set of people . The trick is figuring out which is which .
1,"In Colorado and Washington, as in most states, it is legal for employers to drug test their employees. This means that if an employer thinks an employee is using drugs, including marijuana, they can require the employee to take a drug test. If the employee tests positive for drugs, the employer can take disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment. Just because marijuana is legal in these states does not mean that it is automatically acceptable for an employee to use it while on the job or to show up to work under the influence of marijuana. Employers are still allowed to have policies in place prohibiting the use of marijuana by their employees. It is also important to note that while marijuana may be legal for recreational use in Colorado and Washington, it is still illegal under federal law. This means that certain types of jobs, such as jobs with the federal government or jobs that require a security clearance, may have stricter rules about marijuana use, even if the employee is using it in a state where it is legal."
1,"5 Hour Energy is a type of energy drink that contains caffeine, which is a stimulant that can help increase alertness and focus. It's normal for people to experience jitters or other side effects when they consume caffeine, especially if they are sensitive to it or consume too much.

The makers of 5 Hour Energy claim that their product is formulated to provide a quick boost of energy without causing jitters or other negative side effects. They say that this is because the product contains a carefully balanced combination of ingredients, including caffeine, vitamins, and amino acids.

It's worth noting, however, that everyone's body is different and some people may still experience jitters or other side effects when they consume 5 Hour Energy or other energy drinks. It's always a good idea to be mindful of your caffeine intake and to pay attention to how your body reacts to different products."
0,"Generally speaking , Adderall is very addictive if taken improperly ( especially if you do n't suffer from ADHD ) . This drug is meant to make those who deal with ADHD functional , not necessarily to speed up a normal person 's mental acuity ( these are n't Fallout ' Mentats ) . Long term ( * and I must add , improper , for correctness ) use can cause psychosis ( paranoia , delusions , etc . ) as well as a myrias of other side effects being a stiumlant , and overdose can even kill . The risks certainly outweigh the benefits on this one ."
1,"It is possible for shares to be reinvested in a stock that you previously sold. This can occur if you have enrolled in a dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP) or a systematic investment plan (SIP) for the stock.A dividend reinvestment plan allows you to automatically reinvest any dividends paid on your stock holdings back into the stock, rather than receiving the dividends in cash. This can be a convenient way to increase your ownership in a company without having to make additional purchases.A systematic investment plan is similar to a dividend reinvestment plan, but allows you to automatically invest a fixed amount of money into a particular stock or mutual fund on a regular basis. If you have enrolled in a SIP and sell your shares, the plan will continue to purchase additional shares of the stock with the money you have designated for investment, unless you cancel the plan.It's worth noting that when you sell a stock, you will no longer receive any dividends or other distributions from the company. If you want to continue receiving dividends or participate in a reinvestment plan, you will need to hold onto the stock or purchase it again."
1,"A salt ice bath is a mixture of ice and salt that is used to lower the temperature of a solution or a substance. The temperature of a salt ice bath depends on the proportion of ice and salt and the initial temperature of the solution or substance being cooled.\n\nIn general, a salt ice bath can lower the temperature of a substance to below the freezing point of water. For example, if you mix equal parts ice and salt in a container and add water to the mixture, the temperature of the water will drop to below 0°C (32°F). This is because the salt lowers the freezing point of water, so the mixture can reach a lower temperature before the water starts to freeze.\n\nThe temperature of a salt ice bath can be further reduced by adding more ice or salt, or by using a more concentrated salt solution. However, it is important to note that the temperature of a salt ice bath may not be consistent throughout the mixture, and it may vary depending on the specific properties of the salt and ice being used."
1,"The Charlie Hebdo shooting was a tragic event that happened in Paris, France on January 7, 2015. On that day, two men armed with guns entered the offices of a magazine called Charlie Hebdo, which is known for publishing cartoons and articles that are sometimes critical of certain groups or religions. The men started shooting, and in the end, 12 people were killed and 11 others were injured. 
Many people were very upset and shocked by this event, and there were protests and demonstrations in cities around the world to show support for the victims and to stand up for the right to freedom of speech. The men who carried out the shooting were later caught by the police and punished for their crimes. 
This event was a very sad and terrible thing that happened, and it reminds us of the importance of trying to understand and respect each other, even if we have different opinions or beliefs."
1,"An engine brake, also known as a ""Jake brake,"" is a device that is used to slow down a vehicle by using the engine to create resistance. It works by opening the exhaust valves in the engine cylinders at a specific point in the engine's power stroke. This allows the energy that would normally be used to push the pistons down to be dissipated as heat, which slows the vehicle down.

In some areas, using an engine brake is allowed because it can be an effective way to slow down a heavy vehicle, such as a semi-truck or a bus, without wearing out the brakes. However, in other areas, the use of an engine brake may be restricted or prohibited because it can be loud and disruptive to the surrounding community.

Overall, the rules for using an engine brake vary from place to place and depend on the specific circumstances of each location."
0,"In the original novel , catch-22 was a situation that really could n't exist . If you wanted a discharge from the amry for being crazy you had to ask for one . If you ask for a discharge , you 're not really crazy ( since it 's very sane to want to escape the violence ) . The whole novel is about the absurdity of war . Other examples : 1 . Needing experience to get a job , ca n't get a job because you have no experience . 2 . Ca n't get a bank account without an address , ca n't rent a place without showing bank statements . 3 . Working for money to spend on your free time . No free time because you 're always working ."
0,"HelloAs you mentioned that you son is a patient of childhood asthma . Triggering factors of asthma are , hay , pollen , dust , mite , sudden fall & rise of temperature , fins dusting powder, so if possible try to avoid these.Usually the cause of fever in such cases may be due to INFECTION or also due to allergy . When such type of patient visit in my clinic ( usually a very common disease )I at once advise my patient to take ""monteleukast +bambuterole "" combo pack tablet once or twice in day , till complete relief ( very very effective). Above mentioned dose is only for adults. Since your son is 6 years ,weight is 20 kg so 1/2 tablet will be sufficient once or twice in day. If fever occurs then take levofloxacin 10 mg / kg body weight in a single dose . Once symptoms are in control , stop all medicine , if recurs , start medicine . Once your child will attain the age 15-16 years these attacks will subside.Hot coffee also helps in such cases.Hope this information will help you."
1,"It's not true that ""almost all"" of the first events in human history took place in the Middle East or South America. Humans have a long and complex history that has played out in many different parts of the world.

The Middle East and South America are just two of the many regions where humans have lived and developed over the course of our history. In fact, the earliest known humans lived in Africa, and it is thought that our species evolved there. From Africa, humans migrated to other parts of the world, including the Middle East, South America, and many other places.

So, while it is true that some important events in human history have taken place in the Middle East and South America, these regions are not the only places where humans have lived and developed. Our history as a species is vast and varied, and it has unfolded in many different parts of the world."
0,A revocable trust? Else the title would be his...vs recieving a gift that large. Make it a business investment like a holding company. And use the trust as agreement to shares.
0,"To observe something you need to whack it with something or it needs to spit out something . For example , for you to observe your fingers , you need to whack it with light to reflect into your eyeballs . To observe your screen it needs to be spitting out light . This is what they mean by "" observe "" , whacking it with something or watching it spit something out ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide information about current events because my knowledge is based on data that was available to me at the time of my training, which ended in 2021. Therefore, I am not able to provide any information about events that have occurred after that time. It is important to stay up to date on current events and to get information from reliable sources. I recommend consulting a news outlet or government website for the most accurate and up-to-date information about what is happening in Brooklyn, New York or any other location."
1,"The three primary colors on a video screen are red, blue, and green because these are the colors that can be combined in different ways to create all of the other colors that you see on the screen. This is different from the primary colors used in painting, which are red, yellow, and blue. When you mix the three primary colors on a video screen (red, blue, and green), you can create a wide range of colors by adjusting the intensity of each color. For example, if you want to create the color yellow, you would increase the intensity of the red and green colors while keeping the blue color at a low intensity. If you want to create the color white, you would increase the intensity of all three colors equally. The reason that the primary colors on a video screen are red, blue, and green is because these are the colors of light that are used to create the images that you see on the screen. When you look at a video screen, you are actually seeing light being emitted from the screen. The colors that you see on the screen are created by mixing different intensities of red, blue, and green light."
1,"The capital gains tax on the sale of a rental home will depend on a number of factors, including your tax filing status, the length of time you owned the property, and the amount of gain you realize on the sale.If you owned the property for more than one year and you are selling it at a profit, the gain will generally be taxed at the long-term capital gains tax rate, which is currently 0%, 15%, or 20% depending on your taxable income.If you owned the property for one year or less, the gain will be taxed at your ordinary income tax rate, which can be as high as 37% for the highest tax bracket.There are also certain exclusions and deductions that may be available to reduce the amount of gain that is subject to tax, such as the exclusion for the sale of a primary residence.It's important to keep in mind that this is a very general overview of the capital gains tax on the sale of a rental home and there may be other factors that could affect the tax you owe. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) guidelines for more information."
1,"Whether you should lease or buy an electric car depends on your individual circumstances and financial situation. Here are some factors to consider when making your decision:Cost: Buying an electric car may have a higher upfront cost, but you may be able to negotiate a lower price if you are willing to pay cash or have a trade-in. Leasing may have a lower upfront cost, but you will be paying a monthly fee for the duration of the lease, which could be more expensive in the long run.Maintenance: When you own an electric car, you are responsible for all maintenance and repairs. If you lease an electric car, the maintenance and repair costs may be covered by the leasing company.Driving habits: If you drive a lot of miles or plan to keep the car for a long time, buying may be the better option. If you only drive a few miles per year or plan to upgrade to a newer model in a few years, leasing may be a better fit.Tax credits: Some electric cars are eligible for federal and state tax credits, which can make them more affordable. If you lease an electric car, you may not be able to take advantage of these credits, as they typically go to the owner of the car.Ultimately, the decision to lease or buy an electric car depends on your personal financial situation and your long-term plans for the car. It may be helpful to compare the total cost of ownership for both options to see which one is the better fit for you."
1,"Internet Slowdown Day was an event that took place on September 10, 2014, as a protest against the proposed rules by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States that aimed to change the way that Internet Service Providers (ISPs) managed and delivered Internet traffic. The event was organized by a group called ""Battle for the Net,"" which is made up of organizations and individuals who support net neutrality, the principle that all Internet traffic should be treated equally and not be subject to discrimination or favoritism by ISPs. On Internet Slowdown Day, many websites, including popular ones like Netflix, Reddit, and Etsy, displayed a symbolic ""loading"" icon or banner on their homepage to represent what they believed would happen if the FCC's proposed rules were put into place. The loading icon was intended to represent the idea that some websites and services would load more slowly or not at all if ISPs were allowed to prioritize certain types of Internet traffic over others. The protest was meant to raise awareness about the importance of net neutrality and encourage people to speak out against the FCC's proposed rules. Ultimately, the FCC did adopt new rules related to net neutrality in 2015, but they were repealed in 2017. In the years since, there have been ongoing debates and legal challenges related to net neutrality in the United States."
1,"Babies might laugh when someone gets hurt because they haven't yet learned about things like empathy, which is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. They might not understand that getting hurt is not a funny or enjoyable experience for the person who was hurt. It's also possible that the baby is laughing in response to the facial expressions and body language of the person who got hurt. When we're in pain, we might make faces or movements that look comical or exaggerated to a baby. Babies are very attuned to facial expressions and body language, and they might find these cues amusing. It's important to remember that babies are still learning about the world and how to interact with others. As they grow and develop, they will learn more about empathy and the appropriate ways to react to different situations."
1,"Text messages have character limits because they are sent over a network that has a limited amount of data that can be transmitted at once. When you send a text message, it is converted into a series of bits (ones and zeroes) and transmitted over the network to the person you are texting. If the message is too long, it will take up too much space on the network and may not be able to be transmitted.The 145/1 and 145/2 you mentioned refer to the number of characters you have used in your message and the number of text messages that will be needed to send your message. Most text messaging systems allow you to send messages that are up to 160 characters long. This means that you can type up to 160 characters in a single message. If you use up all 160 characters, the message will be sent as a single text message. If you have more to say and need to send more than 160 characters, your message will be split into multiple text messages, with each message containing up to 160 characters. The 145/2 you mentioned refers to a message that is split into two text messages, with 145 characters in the first message and the remaining characters in the second message.Sometimes, you may see a message that is shorter than 160 characters and is still split into multiple text messages. This can happen if the text messaging system you are using uses a different character limit or if the message contains special characters or formatting that takes up more space on the network."
0,"It is a simulation of a star passing very close to a black hole . A star is effectively a giant ball of gas , held together by its own gravitational pull . A black hole is a former star , which has collapsed on to itself.you can think of it like a star that had been crushed into the smallest size possible.because it has collapsed , it is much more dense , and do the gravitational field around it is much larger than a star 's . In the big , the star is pulled towards the black hole . As it gets close , the gravitational force of the black hole rips the gas which forms the star apart.must of the star misses the black hole and slingshots away.some is captured by the black hole or is pulled back towards it ."
1,"There are several free web-based tools that you can use to track your cash flow. Here are a few options:Mint: This is a popular financial management tool that allows you to link your bank accounts, credit cards, and investment accounts in one place. It automatically categorizes your transactions and gives you a snapshot of your overall financial health, including your cash flow.Personal Capital: This tool is similar to Mint, but it also offers budgeting and investment tracking features. It can help you identify areas where you're spending too much money and make suggestions for how to improve your cash flow.YNAB (You Need a Budget): This is a budgeting tool that focuses on helping you develop a plan for your money and stick to it. It allows you to track your income and expenses in real-time and offers tips and resources for improving your cash flow.Pocketbook: This is a personal finance app that helps you track your spending, set and track your budget, and see your cash flow in real-time. It also offers tools for tracking your bills and debts.Goodbudget: This is a budgeting app that uses the envelope budgeting method, where you assign a specific amount of money to different categories (like ""groceries"" or ""entertainment"") and track your spending within those categories. It can help you see where your money is going and identify areas where you can improve your cash flow.It's worth noting that these tools can be particularly helpful if you're just starting to track your cash flow, as they can help you get a handle on your spending and identify areas where you can save money. However, they may not be as helpful for more advanced financial planning or for tracking more complex financial situations. In those cases, you may want to consider using a more robust financial management tool or working with a financial planner."
1,"There are a few reasons why it might be hard to find a parking spot in a downtown area. One reason is that there might not be enough parking spaces for all the people who want to park their cars. Another reason is that the parking spaces that do exist might be difficult to get to or far away from where you want to go. Finally, parking in downtown areas can be expensive, especially if you have to park for a long time. Some city planners might try to make parking difficult in order to encourage people to use public transportation, walk, or bike instead of driving, which can help reduce traffic and make the city more environmentally friendly."
1,"Alexey Grigorevich Ivakhnenko was a Ukrainian and Soviet computer scientist and inventor, known for his pioneering work in the field of artificial neural networks. He is considered one of the founders of this field, along with his colleague and fellow Ukrainian scientist Igor Aizenberg.



Ivakhnenko was born in Kharkiv, Ukraine in 1925. He received his doctorate in physical and mathematical sciences from the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences in 1955. In the 1950s and 1960s, he worked at the Institute of Cybernetics in Kiev, where he developed the first practical applications of artificial neural networks, known as ""cybernetic models,"" for pattern recognition and machine learning.



Ivakhnenko's work laid the foundation for modern artificial neural networks and has had a significant impact on the development of artificial intelligence and machine learning. He was awarded the Order of Lenin and the Order of the Red Banner of Labor for his contributions to science and technology. Ivakhnenko died in 2007 at the age of 81."
0,"First add the inflation, then minus your expenses for the year. If you are better than that, you have done ""good"".  For example: -  1.)You have $10,000 in 2014. 2.) You need $1,000 for your expenses in 2014, so you are left with $9000. 3.) Assuming the inflation rate is at 3 percent, the $10,000 that you initially had is worth $10,300 in 2015. 4.) Now, if you can get anything over 10,300 with the $9,000 that you have you are in a better position than you were last year i.e(10300-9000)/9000 - i.e 14.44%. So anything over 14.44 percent is good. Depending on where you live, living costs and inflation may vary, so please do the calculation accordingly since this is just an example. Cheers"
0,Also to flood the area with white blood cells to aid the healing process .
1,"The false negative rate is a measure of the proportion of actual negatives that are incorrectly classified as positive. It is calculated by dividing the number of false negatives by the total number of negatives. False negatives are cases where the test result is negative, but the actual condition is positive.



For example, consider a test for a certain disease. If the test is negative, it means that the person does not have the disease. However, if the person actually does have the disease and the test result is negative, it is a false negative. The false negative rate is the proportion of people who actually have the disease but are incorrectly told they do not have it.



The false negative rate is important because it can affect the accuracy and reliability of a test. A high false negative rate means that the test is not able to detect the condition in many cases where it is actually present, which can lead to missed diagnoses and inadequate treatment. On the other hand, a low false negative rate means that the test is more reliable and accurate in detecting the condition."
0,"For most gases , the general rule of thumb that follows is that in a constant volume , if you increase the pressure , you will also increase the temperature . This is due to forcing the particles to be closer together , increasing their chances to encounter and in turn increasing their kinetic energy . When it comes to the sun , we are talking immense amounts of pressure , under which the temperatures reach star level temps ."
1,"A nuclear bomb is a type of weapon that uses nuclear reactions to release a huge amount of energy in the form of an explosion. There are two main types of nuclear bombs: atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs. An atomic bomb is a type of nuclear bomb that uses the energy from splitting atoms (a process called ""fission"") to create an explosion. The atoms that are most commonly used in atomic bombs are uranium and plutonium. A hydrogen bomb, on the other hand, is a more powerful type of nuclear bomb that uses the energy from fusing hydrogen atoms together (a process called ""fusion"") to create an even bigger explosion. Hydrogen bombs are also sometimes called ""thermonuclear bombs"" because they use extremely high temperatures to initiate the fusion reaction. So to answer your question, nuclear bombs can use either uranium or plutonium to create an atomic explosion, while hydrogen bombs use fusion reactions to create an even more powerful explosion."
0,"There are two things at play : First : The butane which burns is pressurized inside the lighter , it is expelled at such a rate that it only mixes with enough oxygen that it can ignite a few milometers above the nozzle . Second : There is not enough oxygen inside the lighter for combustion to occur inside . Think about it like this , if you have a spray bottle and fill it with gasoline , then spray a fine mist of gasoline into the air near a flame , that small cloud will ignite in a fireball . However ; if you have a sealed container filled to the brim with gasoline , and somehow get a spark to go off in that container , the gasoline will not ignite . Gasoline requires like 100 parts of air for every 1.5 parts of gasoline before it will ignite . Butane is roughly the same . Here is a wiki on flammability limits : URL_0"
1,"Control theory is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, analysis, and implementation of systems that can regulate the behavior of other systems. It is used in a wide variety of fields, including electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, and chemical engineering, to name a few.



Control theory is concerned with the development of mathematical models that can describe the behavior of a given system and the design of algorithms that can be used to control the system's behavior. This involves the use of feedback to ensure that the system behaves in a desired way.



Control systems can be classified into two main categories: open-loop systems and closed-loop systems. In an open-loop system, there is no feedback between the system and its environment, so the system's output is determined solely by its inputs. In a closed-loop system, the output of the system is fed back to the system as an input, which allows the system to adjust its behavior in response to changes in the environment.



Control theory is a powerful tool that is used in a wide range of applications, including the control of robots, aircraft, spacecraft, and chemical processes. It is also used in the design of automatic control systems for building heating and cooling systems, power generation plants, and other complex systems."
1,"Certainly! When you eat food, your body uses the calories from that food to fuel your body's functions. If you eat more calories than your body needs, the excess calories will be stored in your body as fat. This is why eating more calories than you burn can cause you to gain weight.On the other hand, if you burn more calories than you eat, your body will use the stored fat as energy, which can cause you to lose weight.Now, certain medications can interfere with this process and cause you to gain or lose weight. For example, some medications can increase your appetite, which can cause you to eat more calories and gain weight. Other medications can affect your metabolism, which is the process by which your body burns calories, and can either increase or decrease the number of calories your body burns.Insulin resistance is when your body has trouble using the hormone insulin to process sugar in your blood. This can lead to high blood sugar levels, which can increase your risk of developing diabetes. Insulin resistance can also affect your weight, as high levels of insulin in your body can cause your body to store more fat, which can lead to weight gain. On the other hand, if you are able to improve your insulin resistance and better control your blood sugar levels, you may be able to lose weight."
1,"The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is a technical analysis indicator that measures the strength of a security's price action. It is calculated by dividing the average gain of a security over a specific period by the average loss over that same period. The resulting number is then plotted on a scale from 0 to 100.An RSI reading below 30 is generally considered to indicate that a security is oversold, while an RSI reading above 70 is typically considered to indicate that a security is overbought. However, it is important to note that the RSI is just one of many technical indicators that can be used to analyze a security, and it should not be used in isolation. It is also important to consider other factors such as fundamental analysis and market conditions when making investment decisions.Therefore, a currency pair or stock with an RSI below 30 may be considered undervalued by some analysts, but this is not necessarily always the case. It is important to consider the RSI in the context of the broader market and to use it as just one tool in your investment decision-making process."
1,"There are a few reasons why some companies might change their logos to have a more ""flat"" look.

One reason is that flat design is a trend that has become popular in recent years. Flat design is a style of design that focuses on simplicity and minimalism, and it often involves using flat colors and simple shapes rather than gradients, shadows, and other three-dimensional effects. This can make a logo look more modern and clean, and it can be easier to reproduce and display on different devices and platforms.

Another reason is that flat design can be easier to understand and interpret, especially for people who are viewing the logo on a small screen or from a distance. When a logo has a lot of gradients and other complex details, it can be harder to make out what it represents, especially on a small screen. By simplifying the design, companies can make it easier for people to recognize and remember their logo.

Finally, flat design can also be more efficient and cost-effective to implement. When a logo has a lot of gradients and other complex details, it can be more time-consuming and costly to reproduce it accurately, especially when it needs to be displayed on different platforms and in different sizes. By using a flat design, companies can more easily and quickly reproduce their logo in a variety of formats, which can save them time and money."
0,"First and foremost you need to be aware of what you are comparing. In this case, HSBC as traded on the NYSE exchange is not common shares, but an ADR (American Depository Receipt) with a 5:1 ratio from the actual shares. So for most intents and purposes owning one ADR is like owning five common shares. But for special events like dividends, there may be other considerations, such as the depository bank (the institution that created the ADR) may take a percentage. Further, given that some people, accounts or institutions may be required to invest in a given country or not, there may be some permanent price dislocation between the shares and the ADR, which can further lead to discrepancies which are then highlighted by the seeming difference in dividends."
0,"You're interpreting this correctly. Furthermore, if your total tax liability is less than $1000, you can not pay estimates at all, just pay at the tax day. See this safe harbor rule in the IRS publication 17: General rule.    In most cases, you must pay estimated tax for 2016 if   both of the following apply. You expect to owe at least $1,000 in tax for 2016, after subtracting your withholding and refundable credits. You expect your withholding plus your refundable credits to be less than the smaller of: 90% of the tax to be shown on your 2016 tax return, or 100% of the tax shown on your 2015 tax return (but see Special rules for farmers, fishermen, and higher income taxpayers , later).   Your 2015 tax return must cover all 12 months."
1,"CISPA, or the Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act, is a bill that was proposed in the United States in 2011 and 2013. The main purpose of the bill was to allow for the sharing of information between the government and private companies in order to better protect against cyber threats such as hacking and cyber espionage.

However, many people were concerned about CISPA because it would have given the government broad powers to access and collect personal information from individuals and companies without a warrant. This raised privacy concerns, as it could potentially allow the government to monitor the online activities of individuals without their knowledge or consent.

In the end, CISPA did not become law, but it did spark a lot of debate about online privacy and the balance between protecting against cyber threats and protecting individual privacy."
1,"A TV's refresh rate refers to how many times per second the image on the screen is refreshed. A higher refresh rate can result in a smoother and more fluid image, especially when it comes to fast-moving content. However, the refresh rate of a TV is not the same as the frame rate at which content is shot or transmitted. The frame rate of a TV show or movie refers to how many individual images (frames) are shown per second. Most movies are shot at a frame rate of 24 frames per second (fps), while TV shows are usually shot at a higher frame rate, such as 30 or 60 fps. A TV's refresh rate is separate from the frame rate of the content it is displaying. For example, even if a TV has a refresh rate of 600hz, it will still only be able to display content at the frame rate at which it was shot or transmitted. If you are watching a movie that was shot at 24 fps, the TV will only be able to display the content at a maximum of 24 fps, regardless of its refresh rate. In general, a higher refresh rate can result in a better viewing experience, especially when it comes to fast-moving content or sports. However, it is not necessary to have a TV with a very high refresh rate if you are mainly watching content that was shot at a lower frame rate, such as most movies."
1,"People who do not regularly smoke may smoke when drinking alcohol because alcohol can lower inhibitions and make someone more likely to do things that they normally would not do, such as smoking. Alcohol can also make people feel more relaxed and reduce feelings of stress, which can make smoking seem more appealing. Additionally, people may smoke when they are drinking because they are with friends or in a social situation where smoking is more accepted or expected."
0,"I talk about this subject on my blog on investing, I share everything that has worked for me personally and that makes sense. I would say the ideal investment would be to continue the entrepreneur route.  Just make sure you have a clear plan and exit strategy. For me it's all about passion, I love blogging about personal experiences with life, money, and anything that affects our lives.  Find something that you would talk about whether you were paid or not and create a business off of it. You'll never work a day in your life because you love it."
0,"CashBase has a web app, an iPhone app and an Android app, all sync'ed up. It doesn't integrate with banks automatically, but you can import bank statements as CSV. Disclosure: Filip is CashBase's founder."
1,"\nAvoiding left turns can save gas because it reduces the amount of time that a vehicle spends idling, which is when the engine is running but the vehicle is not moving. When a vehicle is stopped at an intersection waiting to make a left turn, it is often necessary to wait for oncoming traffic to pass before the turn can be made. This can take a significant amount of time, especially if the intersection is busy. During this time, the vehicle's engine is running but the vehicle is not moving, which can be inefficient from a fuel consumption standpoint.\n\nBy avoiding left turns and instead making right turns or using alternative routes, a vehicle can potentially spend less time idling and more time moving, which can help to save fuel. This is especially true for large vehicles like UPS delivery trucks, which may be more fuel-efficient when they are moving rather than stopped.\n\nIt's important to note that there are many factors that can affect a vehicle's fuel efficiency, and avoiding left turns may not always result in significant fuel savings. However, in certain situations, such as when driving in a heavily congested area, it can be an effective strategy for reducing fuel consumption."
0,"in order for a txt msg to be sent . 1 . sender phone sends it to their network 2 . their network sends it to your network 3 . your network sends it to your phone there could be a delay at any of these stages . if you 're getting txts from different people , most likely there is a delay in # 3 . your network could not send it to your phone , so once it has signal it sends it all at once ."
0,"You know that lock icon up on the top of your browser , where it tells you your connection is secure ? Part of the way that your browser knows that you 're securely connected to the website involves some math with a couple of 700 digit prime numbers . We were using 300 digit prime numbers , but doubled the size because of concerns that computers could brute - force the 300 digit numbers too easily ."
0,"A lot of pro - Obama bias here , so I 'll try to be impartial . Most of the talk of impeachment comes from the recent Benghazi scandal . An embassy was attacked and it was obvious from the start that it was an organized raid on the compound , likely terrorist lead . Obama made a statement calling it a terrorist act , but then a week later with no real additional information out about it released to the public , the State Department 's spokesperson , Susan Rice , said on several talk shows that it was a spontaneous demonstration due to an offensive video posted on Youtube . This is absurd , because it was obviously a terrorist attack , so people began to wonder why she would say that , and who told her to say it . It 's likely that they did n't want it to be labeled terrorism because of Obama 's near - perfect record with keeping America safe from terrorist attacks , the question is WHO told Susan Rice to lie . Whoever conspired ( it was a conspiracy , because the talking points she used went through 11 drafts , where mentions of terorrism were removed and replaced with fluff ) to lie and mislead the American public should be held accountable . Its VERY PROBABLE that Obama had nothing to do with it , as he is a busy man with more important things to do than to dictate the every action of all of his employees , but its possible that he may have been involved . People calling for impeachment want his emails and testimony to try to get to the bottom of this and find out who lied , and why they lied . tl;dr Somebody in the State Department lied to the American people , Republicans think it was Obama , but nobody knows ... yet ."
0,"There are a lot of possible explanations that have been offered , however there has been no scientific publication that narrows it down to a single one . These include : a ) Exposure of body parts : Your body parts that are usually kept warm and snug in your unwashed underwears , are exposed to cooler temperatures . Your body reacts in the form of shivers to keep them warm . b ) Loss of heat : Though not convincing enough , another theory goes on to say that if you urinate or micturate ( man I love that word ) , your body loses heat , causing it to shiver . c ) Mini orgasm : Yep . That orgasmic release when you 've been holding it in for a long time , may in fact lead to a mini orgasm which leads to small convulsions . What usually happens is that your autonomous(edit : autonomic ) nervous system keeps your bladder relaxed , while keeping your valves tensed . This is achieved by a hormonal play . When you pee you cause the valves to relax , and bladder to grow tense . This change in hormonal balance may lead to convulsions in the body . Hope that helps . :)"
1,"Down syndrome is a genetic condition that occurs when a person has an extra copy of chromosome 21. This extra copy of the chromosome can cause physical and intellectual delays, as well as other medical issues.

There are different types of Down syndrome, which can affect how severe the condition is. The most common type is called trisomy 21, which means that every cell in the body has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual two.

There are also other types of Down syndrome that are caused by a partial extra copy of chromosome 21, or by a rearrangement of the genes on chromosome 21. These types of Down syndrome are called mosaic Down syndrome and translocation Down syndrome, respectively.

The severity of Down syndrome can vary from person to person, depending on which type of Down syndrome they have, as well as other factors such as their general health and the presence of other medical conditions. Some people with Down syndrome may have more severe physical and intellectual delays, while others may have milder symptoms."
1,"It is not necessarily rude to fill a wine glass more than half way, but it is generally considered good etiquette to leave some room in the glass so that the wine has room to breathe and release its aromas. When a wine glass is filled to the top, it can be difficult for the wine to release its aromas and for the person drinking it to fully appreciate the flavor of the wine. Additionally, filling a wine glass all the way to the top can make it difficult for the person drinking it to hold the glass or to swirl the wine, which is often done to help release the flavors and aromas of the wine. Overall, it is just a matter of good manners and consideration for the person drinking the wine to leave some room in the glass."
1,"Eminem, also known as Marshall Bruce Mathers III, is a very successful and popular rapper and record producer. He has released a total of 11 studio albums, 5 compilation albums, and an unnumbered amount of singles and music videos. According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), Eminem has sold more than 47 million albums in the United States, making him one of the best-selling artists of all time. His albums have also been successful internationally, with many of them being certified multi-platinum in several countries. In total, it is estimated that Eminem has sold over 150 million albums worldwide throughout his career."
1,"When you uninstall a program or app from the control panel, the process involves deleting files and making changes to various settings on your computer. If you try to uninstall two things at once, it can become confusing for the computer to keep track of all the changes that need to be made. It's like trying to carry two bags of groceries at the same time while also trying to open the door to your house. It's just easier to focus on one thing at a time.\n\nAdditionally, uninstalling programs or apps can sometimes cause problems or errors if certain steps are not followed in the correct order. By allowing you to uninstall one thing at a time, it helps to reduce the risk of errors or problems occurring.\n\nSo, while it might be convenient to be able to uninstall multiple things at once, it's generally easier and safer to do them one at a time."
0,"For alternative financing, pursue a line of credit or a Home Equity Line of Credit.  (From the comments of @ChrisInEdmonton and @littleadv on the original question)"
1,"Bertrand Arthur William Russell (1872-1970) was a British philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, and social critic. He was one of the founders of modern analytic philosophy, and he is widely considered one of the 20th century's premier logicians.



Russell made significant contributions to a wide range of subjects, including mathematics, logic, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, political philosophy, and social criticism. He was a member of the British Academy and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and he received numerous awards and honors, including the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1950.



Russell was a vocal critic of war and imperialism, and he was a prominent pacifist and anti-nuclear activist. He was also a strong advocate for civil liberties and human rights, and he was a pioneer in the field of sex education.



In addition to his philosophical and political contributions, Russell was also a prolific writer and his work continues to be widely read and studied today."
0,"Humans have been domesticating dogs for a * long * time and it is arguably easier to do this because they started out as a communal pack animal . Bears tend to be much more of a loner species so taming them is even more difficult considering the lack of instincts to hijack with domestication . It also is n't obvious why a human would really want to tame a bear for use as a survival companion . Bears need significantly more food than dogs which would take resources away from the humans . Also the hunting style of humans does n't tend to favor the use of bears : Humans are extremely good at running down prey through persistence and cooperation which complement the hunting style of wolves from which dogs descend , while bears do n't hunt that way at all . A bear likely could n't keep up with a human 's running pace ( although in a sprint they would beat a human ) and once they arrived their superior physical power is n't needed because the human with the spear is going to be able to kill anything they encounter anyway . The role of the dog or bear would only be to corner and hold the prey for the human to kill , so a dog holding on to the back leg of a boar is good enough . Finally dogs breed a lot faster than bears which is of great importance when many people need domesticated animals . If you go a year hunting with twelve dogs and you lose one because it got gored by a boar then you are still OK , but if you have two bears and one gets killed then you are in real trouble ."
1,"The phrase ""the 1%"" refers to a small group of people who are very wealthy and have a lot of influence over society. The phrase ""the 99%"" refers to everyone else who is not part of the 1%. This phrase is often used to talk about the way that wealth and power are distributed in society, and how the 1% often have more influence and resources than the rest of the population. It's a way of highlighting the differences between the very rich and everyone else, and the ways in which the rich might have more advantages and opportunities than others."
1,"Sure! Here's how young children can get diagnosed as needing glasses: 1. The child's parent or caregiver notices that the child is having trouble seeing things clearly, or is squinting a lot. 2. The child goes to see an eye doctor, also called an optometrist or ophthalmologist. 3. The eye doctor will do a few different tests to see how well the child's eyes are working. For example, the doctor might use a light to see how the child's eyes move, or show the child pictures and ask which way an object is facing. 4. If the eye doctor thinks the child might need glasses, they will give the child special glasses to wear for a little while and then do more tests to see if the glasses help the child see better. 5. If the glasses do help the child see better, the doctor will give the child a prescription for glasses and the parent can take it to a store to get the glasses made. It's important for children to get their eyes checked regularly, even if they are too young to speak, because good vision is important for their development and learning."
0,"John von Neumann (/vɒn ˈnɔɪmən/; Hungarian: Neumann János Lajos, pronounced [ˈnɒjmɒn ˈjaːnoʃ ˈlɒjoʃ]; December 28, 1903 – February 8, 1957) was a Hungarian-American mathematician, physicist, computer scientist, engineer and polymath. He was regarded as having perhaps the widest coverage of any mathematician of his time[13] and was said to have been ""the last representative of the great mathematicians who were equally at home in both pure and applied mathematics"".[14][15] He integrated pure and applied sciences.
Von Neumann made major contributions to many fields, including mathematics (foundations of mathematics, measure theory, functional analysis, ergodic theory, group theory, lattice theory, representation theory, operator algebras, matrix theory, geometry, and numerical analysis), physics (quantum mechanics, hydrodynamics, ballistics, nuclear physics and quantum statistical mechanics), economics (game theory and general equilibrium theory), computing (Von Neumann architecture, linear programming, numerical meteorology, scientific computing, self-replicating machines, stochastic computing), and statistics. He was a pioneer of the application of operator theory to quantum mechanics in the development of functional analysis, and a key figure in the development of game theory and the concepts of cellular automata, the universal constructor and the digital computer.
Von Neumann published over 150 papers in his life: about 60 in pure mathematics, 60 in applied mathematics, 20 in physics, and the remainder on special mathematical subjects or non-mathematical ones.[16] His last work, an unfinished manuscript written while he was dying in hospital, was later published in book form as The Computer and the Brain.
His analysis of the structure of self-replication preceded the discovery of the structure of DNA. In a shortlist of facts about his life he submitted to the National Academy of Sciences, he wrote, ""The part of my work I consider most essential is that on quantum mechanics, which developed in Göttingen in 1926, and subsequently in Berlin in 1927–1929. Also, my work on various forms of operator theory, Berlin 1930 and Princeton 1935–1939; on the ergodic theorem, Princeton, 1931–1932.""[17]
During World War II, von Neumann worked on the Manhattan Project with theoretical physicist Edward Teller, mathematician Stanislaw Ulam and others, problem-solving key steps in the nuclear physics involved in thermonuclear reactions and the hydrogen bomb. He developed the mathematical models behind the explosive lenses used in the implosion-type nuclear weapon and coined the term ""kiloton"" (of TNT) as a measure of the explosive force generated.[18] During this time and after the war, he consulted for a vast number of organizations including the Office of Scientific Research and Development, the Army's Ballistic Research Laboratory, the Armed Forces Special Weapons Project and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.[19] At the peak of his influence in the 1950s he was the chair for a number of critical Defense Department committees including the Nuclear Weapons Panel of the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board and the ICBM Scientific Advisory Committee as well as a member of the influential Atomic Energy Commission. He played a key role alongside Bernard Schriever and Trevor Gardner in contributing to the design and development of the United States' first ICBM programs.[20] During this time he was considered the nation's foremost expert on nuclear weaponry and the leading defense scientist at the Pentagon.[21] As a Hungarian émigré, concerned that the Soviets would achieve nuclear superiority, he designed and promoted the policy of mutually assured destruction to limit the arms race.[22]
In honor of his achievements and contributions to the modern world, he was named in 1999 the Financial Times Person of the Century, as a representative of the century's characteristic ideal that the power of the mind could shape the physical world, and of the ""intellectual brilliance and human savagery"" that defined the 20th century.[23][24][25]"
0,"The typical reasons , from the liberal and left side of US politics ( conservatives and libertarians may have different reasons ): * Being declared president under unusual circumstances ( Al Gore won the popular vote , but the Supreme Court ruled that Florida 's electoral votes be awarded to Bush , making him president ) * Wars in Afghanistan and Iraq , which many consider unethical if not downright illegal , along with being a considerable factor to the US debt . Plus there 's a whole slew of other controversies and scandals related to Iraq and Afghanistan . * USA PATRIOT Act , expanding the security state * No Child Left Behind , which opponents feel overemphasizes testing and is pro - charter school * Many feel his administration botched their response to the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina I 'm sure there 's more I ca n't think of at the moment ."
1,"You can return items at Target without a receipt by using the credit or debit card you used to make the purchase. This is because the store has a record of your purchase on file and can look it up using your card. It's not that they have a database of everything you buy, but rather that they have a record of your purchases from their store in their point-of-sale (POS) system. When you make a purchase at the store, the POS system records the item, the price, and the method of payment. If you lose your receipt or don't have it with you when you want to return something, the store can look up your purchase in their system and process the return that way. Using cash to make purchases can be a good way to manage your spending and budget, but it's not necessary. It's up to you to decide what works best for your situation. Some people prefer to use credit or debit cards because they offer more protection against fraud and they can be more convenient to use. Others prefer to use cash because they find it easier to track their spending and because they don't want to carry around a lot of credit card balances. Ultimately, it's important to find a payment method that works for you and helps you manage your finances in a way that's comfortable and convenient."
1,"When you are driving a manual transmission vehicle, the clutch is used to connect and disconnect the engine from the wheels. When you push the clutch pedal down, it disconnects the engine from the wheels, allowing you to change gears. 
When you are braking or coming to a stop, it's important to push the clutch down before you come to a complete stop. This is because if you leave the clutch engaged (not pressed down) while the car is stopped, it can cause the engine to stall. 
Stalling the engine can be inconvenient and potentially dangerous, especially if you are driving in heavy traffic or on a busy road. By pushing the clutch down before you come to a stop, you can avoid stalling the engine and ensure a smooth stop. 
It's also a good habit to get into because it can help you to smoothly shift into neutral when you come to a stop, rather than suddenly trying to find the right gear at the last minute. 
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Yes, it is possible to accept gold as a form of payment or as a medium of exchange. Gold is a widely recognized and widely accepted form of currency and has been used as such for centuries. Many people own gold as a form of investment, and it is often seen as a safe haven asset due to its perceived stability and value.In modern times, there are several ways you can accept gold as a form of payment. For example, you can accept gold coins or bars as payment for goods or services. Some merchants may also accept gold jewelry or other items made of gold as payment. Some online marketplaces and payment processors also offer the option to pay with gold or other precious metals.It is important to note that the value of gold can fluctuate and may not always be equal to the face value of the coin or bar. As such, it is important to be aware of the current value of gold when accepting it as a form of payment. Additionally, some countries have regulations or restrictions on the use of gold as a form of payment, so it is important to be aware of these laws in your jurisdiction."
0,"hello and welcome to healthcaremagic.I am Dr Asad sami.i have read your question and I can understand your concerns.what is your age.?are you diabetic.?have you got history of other liver diseases or any itra abdominal pathology.?are you taking any immunosupressant drugs.?if i were treating you in my clinic i would have done blood complete picture to look for anemia and leukocytosis.immunoessays for entamoeba histolytica.blood cultures .ultrasound abdomen to look for size etc.computed tomography for any underlying malignancy of liver.casoni test to see for hydatid cyst which is caused by echinococcus granulosusliver abscesses are  mainly polymicrobial in nature(80%)entamoeba histolytica abscess account for 10% cases.rest are fungal in nature.treatment include medications and drainage of the cyst.medications include antibiotics for poly microbial abscess suc as escherichia coli,klebsiella pneumonia etc.ciprofloxacin,ceftriaxone,imipenum or cefuroxime can be used.for fungal abscess antifungals such as ketoconazole and fluconazole.metronnidazole is also good.drainage procedures arepercutaneus drainage of the abscess under ultrasound or computed tomographic guidance.open surgical drainage can be done by transpleural or transperitoneal techniques.it must be remembered that abscess anywhere needs proper drainage.cysts more than 5 cm will need open drainage.complications of this abscess include sepsis,emyema and peritonitis etc.i will suggest you to meet a general surgeon or an intervention radiologist to drain this abscess.thanks.hope the answer is helpful.feel free to ask further questions.regards.Dr Asad sami"
0,"The long chain hydrocarbons that make up the wax are burning . They then turn into mostly water vapor and carbon dioxide , plus some soot and miscellaneous products of incomplete combustion ."
1,"There are over 500 languages spoken in Nigeria, but the two most widely spoken are Hausa and Yoruba. Hausa is primarily spoken in the northern part of the country, while Yoruba is spoken in the southwestern part of the country. Both Hausa and Yoruba are official languages of Nigeria and are widely used in education, media, and government. English is also an official language of Nigeria and is used as a lingua franca throughout the country."
1,"In networking, a port is a virtual endpoint for sending or receiving data across a computer network. It is a number that is used to identify a specific process or service on a computer.\n\nThere are 65535 ports available in a computer, numbered from 0 to 65535. These ports are divided into three ranges:\n\nWell-known ports: These are ports that are reserved for specific services and are usually associated with well-known internet protocols, such as HTTP (port 80), HTTPS (port 443), and FTP (port 21).\n\nRegistered ports: These are ports that are registered with the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) for specific services or applications. These ports are typically used by less common internet protocols and are numbered from 1024 to 49151.\n\nDynamic/private ports: These are ports that are not reserved for specific services and can be used by any application or process. They are numbered from 49152 to 65535.\n\nIt's important to note that while there are 65535 ports available, not all of them are actively used or available for use at any given time. Some ports may be reserved for specific purposes, while others may be in use by other processes or services on the device."
1,"It's great that you have been given the opportunity to receive a $50,000 financial gift! How you choose to use this money can have a significant impact on your financial future, so it's important to carefully consider your options. Here are a few things you might consider doing with the money:Invest in your education: If you are looking to improve your skills or advance your career, you could use some of the money to pay for education or training. This could be in the form of tuition for a degree program or certification course, or it could be used to cover the costs of attending a conference or workshop.Save for the future: If you don't have any immediate needs or plans for the money, you might consider saving it for the future. This could be in the form of a high-yield savings account, a certificate of deposit (CD), or an investment account like a 401(k) or IRA.Pay off debt: If you have high-interest debt, such as credit card debt or student loans, you could use some of the money to pay it off. This can help reduce the amount of interest you pay over time and free up more money in your budget to save or invest.Start a business: If you have a business idea that you have always wanted to pursue, you could use the money to get your business off the ground. This could involve creating a business plan, marketing your products or services, and investing in the necessary equipment or supplies.Give back: Finally, you could consider using some of the money to make a positive impact on your community or the world. This could be in the form of charitable donations or volunteering your time and skills to a worthy cause.Ultimately, the best decision for you will depend on your personal financial goals and circumstances. It might be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or professional to get more guidance and make a plan that's right for you."
1,"Race and ethnicity are related, but they are not the same thing. Race refers to a person's physical characteristics, such as their skin color, facial features, and other physical traits. People of different races may look different from one another because they have inherited different combinations of these physical characteristics from their ancestors. Ethnicity, on the other hand, refers to a person's cultural background, such as their language, traditions, and values. Ethnicity is often passed down from one generation to the next, and it can be influenced by a person's race, but it is not the same thing as race. Some people might belong to the same race but have different ethnicities, or they might belong to different races but have the same ethnicity. For example, a person who is African American and a person who is Latino might both be considered ""black,"" but they might have different ethnicities depending on their cultural backgrounds. Similarly, two people who are white might have different ethnicities if they come from different cultural backgrounds. The distinction between race and ethnicity is a relatively recent development in human history. In the past, people often lumped people of different races and ethnicities together into broad categories without considering the differences between them. It was not until the 19th and 20th centuries that the concepts of race and ethnicity were more carefully studied and understood."
1,"A citizen's arrest is when a private citizen detains or arrests someone who they have probable cause to believe has committed a crime. In most places, a citizen's arrest is only allowed if the crime is a felony (a serious crime) and if it is happening right in front of you. Here's an example: Let's say you are at a store and you see someone steal something. You have probable cause to believe that the person committed a crime because you saw it happen. In this case, you could make a citizen's arrest by detaining the person until the police arrive. It's important to remember that a citizen's arrest is a serious matter and can be dangerous. If you are thinking about making a citizen's arrest, you should consider whether it is safe for you to do so and whether it is necessary. If you are unsure, it is always a good idea to call the police and let them handle the situation."
0,"More of an ELI12 : * Spicy food contains Capsacin , which makes it spicy * This is a chemical that directly triggers pain receptors ( If you want to google - TRPV1 channel activation ) * These receptors are also in the nose , and are triggered by capsacin which gets to the nose . This activation of pain receptors activates 2 things : * A reflex circuit that triggers a runny nose * The nerve cells themselves release chemicals to help talk to each other ( Substance P and CGRP ) which cause local irritation of the nose lining cells in the process - causing them to run . Sorry for the technical terms , they are just for info but feel free to ignore the stuff in brackets ."
0,"They leak mostly emails . Emails contain a mechanism called DKIM which basically inserts code into the email when it is first sent . With this code you can 100 percent verify if they were tampered with and the source . Using said method you can easily see all emails released by wiki leaks are verified . The site has never released an email that was not . Unfortunately , wiki leaks is more accurate and trustworthy than MSM . This only goes for emails . Everything else would need Authentication using other methods ."
1,"New Hampshire is a state in the northeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the north. New Hampshire is divided into 10 counties, each of which is further divided into towns and cities.\n\nAccording to the New Hampshire State Government website, as of 2021 there were a total of 234 towns in New Hampshire. These towns range in size from small, rural communities with a few hundred residents to larger towns with several thousand residents. Each town in New Hampshire has its own local government, which is responsible for providing a range of services to the community, including public safety, education, and infrastructure maintenance."
1,"The Federal Reserve, or the Fed, is the central bank of the United States and is responsible for implementing monetary policy in the country. One of the tools the Fed has at its disposal to influence the supply of money in the economy is the ability to print new money. However, the Fed does not actually ""print"" physical cash in the way that the U.S. Treasury does. Instead, the Fed creates new money electronically, by creating new reserves in the banking system and purchasing securities from banks or other financial institutions.The Fed can use this power to increase the money supply in order to achieve its policy objectives, such as stabilizing prices and promoting full employment. For example, if the Fed wants to stimulate economic growth, it can create new money and use it to purchase securities, such as government bonds or mortgage-backed securities, from banks. This increases the reserves of the banks, which they can then use to make new loans to households and businesses. This can lead to an increase in spending, which can help stimulate economic growth.The Fed can also use this power to reduce the money supply in order to achieve its policy objectives. For example, if the Fed wants to reduce inflation, it can sell securities from its portfolio, which reduces the reserves of the banks and reduces the amount of money available for lending. This can help reduce spending and bring down inflation.Overall, the Fed's ability to create new money is an important tool for implementing monetary policy and achieving its policy objectives. However, it is important to note that the Fed must carefully balance the benefits of using this power with the potential risks, such as the risk of inflation or financial instability."
1,"Vertigo is the sensation of dizziness or a spinning sensation. It can be caused by various underlying conditions, including inner ear problems, vestibular neuronitis, Meniere's disease, and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). It is important to determine the underlying cause of vertigo in order to choose the appropriate treatment.

In your father's case, it is important to consider the fact that he has a history of stroke and the CT scan shows evidence of chronic ischemic changes in the brain, which can also cause vertigo. It is important for him to see a doctor for a proper evaluation and to determine the appropriate treatment.

Treatment for vertigo may include medications to control the symptoms, such as antihistamines or medications that reduce dizziness and nausea. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy, which is a type of physical therapy, may also be helpful in improving balance and reducing dizziness. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to address underlying problems in the inner ear or other parts of the vestibular system.

It is important for your father to see a doctor for a proper evaluation and to discuss the most appropriate treatment options. The treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the vertigo and the specific symptoms he is experiencing."
0,"Oh jezz , firstly , the testicles do NOT create semen , they create sperm . The prostate creates semen and finishes the maturation of sperm so everything is ready for ejaculation . Edit : The epididymis matures the sperm , which then goes to the prostate to make viable sperm - containing semen . Secondly , we know that nocturnal emissions , or wet dreams , are directly related to the amount of time you go without ejaculating / masturbating . The longer you go without ejaculating , the more likely you are to have a wet dream . The exact reason we have wet dreams is n't known . The best theory at the moment is that it empties out your prostate so a new fresh batch of sperm and semen can come into being . Sperm does n't live very long and semen does n't support sperm much longer either , so by removing the old and replacing it with a new "" batch "" is our best understanding as to why . However , I should note that sperm and semen are constantly made , not just when you 're aroused . Another idea is that wet dreams keep the muscles and nervous systems involved in ejaculation fully operating and prevent them from becoming weak with non - use . And also as a trigger to associate the area with pleasure for first - time users . Of course , it could be a combination of all of these . What we do know for sure , is that nocturnal emissions are normal and harmless . Sorry , I did an ELI12"
0,"Well bud , since our governments have laws that allow special rights and privileges to married couples they need to have a legal definition of marriage . Mommy and Daddy could n't say "" We 're married "" and not go through the legal process of becoming husband and wife and expect those same rights to be given to us . We have to go through the process . This is why the preachers have to get special permission to perform weddings and they say things like "" by the power invested in me by the state of _ _ _ _ "" when they pronounce a couple married . You can claim to be married all you want , but if it is n't done the way the state says it has to be done you get no legal marriage rights . In the same way the state has the power to say who can and can not be married . Since people vote for the representatives of the state they can try and vote people in that will support their own personal view of marriage and on this issue the loudest most outspoken groups are the ones who are for gay marriage and those who are against it . Typically those against it are aligned with some religious group and this is why you see the church involved in the debate , but in actuality the church is not the authority on who is married or not anymore , which is why you can go and get married in a court house by a judge , or by a non - minister who 's been certified as an officiant for weddings by the state . tl;dr : Modern Marriage is n't really a function of the church anymore . It 's really a Government issue ."
1,"!
Tracing an IP address is a way of identifying the location of a device that is connected to the internet. It is often used by law enforcement agencies and internet service providers (ISPs) to track down people who are engaging in illegal activities online, such as hacking or distributing copyrighted material.

To trace an IP address, the first thing you need to do is find the IP address of the device you want to trace. There are a few different ways to do this, but one of the most common is to use a tool called a ""ping"" or ""traceroute"" that sends a message to the device and records the route that the message takes to get there. This can help you identify the general location of the device, and sometimes even the specific location if the device is using a static IP address (which doesn't change).

Once you have the IP address, you can then use a database or lookup tool to find more information about the device and its location. This can be more difficult if the device is using a dynamic IP address (which changes frequently), but it is still possible to track it down with the right tools and resources.

It's important to note that tracing an IP address is not always easy, and it may require specialized knowledge and resources. In many cases, it is also illegal to do so without proper authorization, so it's important to be aware of the laws and regulations in your jurisdiction before attempting to trace an IP address.

This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area.


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0,"Assuming you 're talking about the USA , I would place the blame on the major reduction in capital gains tax . This allows rich people to invest their money and pay quite a bit less tax on the profits from investing than they would from "" earned income "" . The fact that the "" investor class "" no longer needs to produce any kind of product to make money has major effects on the economy . The major effect is that that manufacturing goes away , since "" making things "" is no longer required for rich people to increase their money . Consequently manufacturing jobs ( which are good for both the poor and the middle class ) disappear . The ripple effects touch almost the entire economy , and the consequence is that the rich get richer while the poor get poorer . Hence , inequality increases ."
0,"Turkey has a unique constitution for the region where it is located . It is completely secular and even has a requirement for the military to remove the government if it crosses the line of church and state . This has happened several times in the past , most recently in 1997 , although that time it was just an order of "" Step down or we will force you out "" and they stepped down . After stepping down the offending party simply renamed itself , shuffled a few people around and almost immediately got back into power . This time they carefully restructured the military while arresting anyone who had anything to do with the 1997 coup as well as anyone they think might have the slightest inkling to uphold the secular clause of the constitution . Once there was no one to oppose them they went back to business as usual and started to slowly change over to a theocratic government . The Twitter ban is just a small part in a much larger issue , but bad regimes tend to suppress things . While I know a fair amount about this topic I do n't pretend to be an expert . If anyone knows more feel free to chime in and correct / expand upon this . TL;DR Turkey 's constitution has a specific "" Military enforce separation of church and state clause . "" A party that was forced out by the military in the past under this changed names , got back in power then put supportive friends in charge of the military to prevent it from happening again ."
0,"That's a broad question, but I can throw some thoughts at you from personal experience.  I'm actually an Australian who has worked in a couple of companies but across multiple countries and I've found out first hand that you have a wealth of opportunities that other people don't have, but you also have a lot of problems that other people won't have. First up, asset classes. Real estate is a popular asset class, but unless you plan on being in each of these countries for a minimum of one to two years, it would be seriously risky to invest in rental residential or commercial real estate. This is because it takes a long time to figure out each country's particular set of laws around real estate, plus it will take a long time to get credit from the local bank institutions and to understand the local markets well enough to select a good location. This leaves you with the classics of stocks and bonds. You can buy stocks and bonds in any country typically. So you could have some stocks in a German company, a bond fund in France and maybe a mutual fund in Japan. This makes for interesting diversification, so if one country tanks, you can potentially be hedged in another. You also get to both benefit and be punished by foreign exchange movements. You might have made a killing on that stock you bought in Tokyo, but it turns out the Yen just fell by 15%. Doh. And to top this off, you are almost certainly going to end up filling out tax returns in each country you have made money in. This can get horribly complicated, very quickly. As a person who has been dealing with the US tax system, I can tell you that this is painful and the US in particular tries to get a cut of your worldwide income. That said, keep in mind each country has different tax rates, so you could potentially benefit from that as well. My advice? Choose one country you suspect you'll spend most of your life in and keep most of your assets there. Make a few purchases in other places, but minimize it. Ultimately most ex-pats move back to their country of origin as friends, family and shared culture bring them home."
1,"Jumping is made possible by the muscles in your legs and the strength and power that they can generate. When you bend your knees and then straighten them out again quickly, it creates a force that propels you upward and off the ground. At the same time, you also push against the ground with your feet, and this helps to lift your body into the air. The combination of these two things allows you to jump and lift off the ground. Does that make sense?"
0,"The Wall Street Journal says in its ""For Consumers"" section of its infographic: There's also some new agencies (including a ""consumer watchdog agency""), and some new rules the SEC can implement, and it lets state pass more laws affecting national banks, but it doesn't look like there's much in particular that it does for consumers right away. Source - http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704569204575329211031691230.html"
0,"The Oort cloud is n't actually emitting any light , so there is n't anything for our telescopes to pick up on . Distant galaxies , on the other hand , are composed of countless stars as bright as or brighter than our own . Its the same reason you could see a lighthouse from miles away out at sea , but not your hand in front of your face in a dark room ."
0,"It can but in most cases it is n't wo n't ! First understand that IV fluid is a mixture of water and , depending on the fluid being given , salts and sugar in different quantities . This is to stop it from diluting out the electrolytes in your blood . If you were given just water your body would have a hard time keeping it 's salts and sugar at healthy levels . Now , if you 're receiving IV fluids or a medication it 's going into your veins . Your veins carry blood that is returning to your heart and it joins up with the blood returning from the rest of that limb and , eventually , from the rest of your body in your vena cava . A small amount of dilution locally wo n't affect anything as the effect will be negligible by the time the blood gets pumped back to your body . IVs often run around 100 mililitres in an hour ( 1.6 mililitres per minute ) . Adults are said to have on average 5000 mililitres of blood . Your body can distribute that 1 - 2 mililitres pretty quickly . Also , in a healthy person , your kidneys do a fantastic job at removing extra fluid before it dilutes your blood noticeably . As long as the fluid is administered responsibly , most healthy people will pee out the extra before it can accumulate . That being said , it can dilute your blood in some extreme situations . A common one is when a person is losing blood rapidly ( for example , bleeding from trauma like a car accident ) . Your body requires a certain amount of fluid to keep your blood pressure high enough to effectively move blood to your brain and organs . In these cases , before a person gets to the hospital to receive blood , a large volume of IV fluid is often administered . This does dilute out the good stuff in their blood like red blood cells and things that help your blood clot BUT it 's to keep you alive long enough to put some of those good things back in . TLDR : yes it can dilute your blood but your body can usually handle it well ."
0,"Hoof overgrowth like that usually occurs because the horse is confined too much ( without corrective trimming ) . Wild horses spend a great deal of time moving around , and that action will wear down hooves . Additionally , in wild populations , the lines particularly prone to hoof problems should be weeded out of a population via natural selection ."
1,"GPS stands for Global Positioning System. It is a system that uses satellites orbiting the Earth to help determine the location of something on the Earth's surface. To understand how GPS works, it is helpful to know a bit about time. Time is measured in seconds, and it is always ticking away. The time on your watch or phone is based on the time kept by very accurate clocks. Now, imagine that you have a clock on a satellite orbiting the Earth. Because the satellite is moving very fast, time on the satellite's clock will run slightly slower than time on a clock on the ground. This is due to the effect of gravity on time, known as ""time dilation."" GPS uses this effect to help determine the location of something on the ground. The satellite sends a signal down to the ground, and the GPS receiver (such as a GPS in a car or on a phone) receives the signal. The GPS receiver also has a clock, so it can measure the time it takes for the signal to reach it. Because the signal has to travel through the atmosphere and through the Earth's gravity field, it takes a tiny bit longer to reach the GPS receiver than it would if the signal were just going straight from the satellite to the receiver. The GPS receiver can use this information, along with the known positions of the satellites, to calculate its own position on the Earth's surface. So, in a way, GPS works by using the fact that time moves at different speeds in different places, due to the effects of gravity. This allows the GPS receiver to determine its location on the Earth's surface."
1,"The reason why there are no drugs that can make us significantly more intelligent is because intelligence is a complex trait that is influenced by many factors, including genetics, environment, and personal experiences. While it is possible that certain drugs may enhance certain cognitive abilities or improve focus and concentration, it is unlikely that they could permanently increase overall intelligence. Additionally, many drugs can have serious side effects, so it would not be safe to use them to try to increase intelligence. It's also important to remember that intelligence is not the only important quality a person can have, and there are many other ways to be successful in life besides being intelligent."
1,"National borders are the lines that separate one country from another. There are different ways that countries can define their national borders. One way is through treaties. A treaty is a formal agreement between two or more countries. In the treaty, the countries agree on where the border between them will be. For example, the United States and Canada have a treaty that defines the border between their two countries. Another way that countries can define their national borders is by simply claiming a piece of land as their own. This can happen when there is no other country around to dispute the claim. However, if there is another country nearby that also wants to claim the same land, there may be a conflict. In these cases, the countries might have to negotiate and come to an agreement on where the border should be. In some cases, the border between two countries is determined by natural features, like rivers or mountain ranges. These natural features can make it easy to see where one country ends and another begins. I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about national borders?"
1,"It's generally a good idea to diversify your investments in order to spread risk and potentially increase the overall return on your investment portfolio. This can be especially important if you have a significant portion of your wealth invested in a single stock, as the performance of that stock could have a major impact on the overall value of your portfolio. Diversifying your investments can help to reduce the impact of any individual stock's performance on your portfolio, which can help to smooth out returns over time.That being said, it's important to carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any changes to your portfolio. If you have a long-term investment horizon and are comfortable with a higher level of risk, you may be able to maintain a higher concentration of your portfolio in a single stock or a specific sector. On the other hand, if you have a shorter investment horizon or are risk-averse, it may be advisable to diversify your investments more broadly in order to mitigate risk.Ultimately, the decision to diversify or not will depend on your individual financial situation and investment goals. It's always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any changes to your investment portfolio."
0,"If the child is a dependent the question is moot. It is accepted that the parent will pay for some, most, or all of the tuition. There is no tax issue for a current student. The payment of tuition helps them qualify as a dependent. There is no need to transfer the money to the child's account; it can be sent directly to the school. If the money is to be used in the future there are accounts such as 529s pre-paid accounts, and Coverdell savings accounts that can be used. All have pluses and minuses, all can impact taxes, and all can impact financial aid calculations."
1,"When a car ""squats"" or ""dives"" as it accelerates, it means that the rear of the car is lowering down and the front of the car is rising up. This is caused by the weight of the car shifting backwards as it accelerates.\n\nImagine that you are pushing a box across a floor. If you push the box from the front, the box will move forward and the back end will rise up. This is because the weight of the box is shifting backwards as it moves forward. The same thing happens to a car when it accelerates. The engine produces a force that propels the car forward, and as the car moves forward, the weight of the car shifts backwards. This causes the rear of the car to lower down and the front of the car to rise up.\n\nThe amount of ""squat"" that a car experiences when it accelerates depends on a number of factors, including the weight of the car, the power of the engine, and the suspension system of the car. Some cars are designed to have a lot of squat when they accelerate, while others are designed to minimize squat."
0,"Freedom Summer (also known as the Mississippi Summer Project) was a campaign in the United States launched in June 1964 to attempt to register as many African American voters as possible in Mississippi , which had historically excluded most blacks from voting.The project also set up dozens of Freedom Schools, Freedom Houses, and community centers in small towns throughout Mississippi to aid the local black population."
0,"Gradually . Imagine an early fish species , who swim towards the shore to escape predators , and occasionally beaches itself . Members of that species who can survive long enough on land to flop back into the water are going to be better able to survive , and pass those genes onto their offspring . At first , it will be very small changes , gills that work a little better on land , eyes that see a little better out of the water , skin that dries out a little slower . But generation after generation , as novel gene combinations occur and new mutations arise , these changes will become more profound . Longer , stiffer fins become limbs , gill become full functioning lung , sensory organs adapt to work out of water , etc . It might take millions of generations over millions of years , but eventually those small changes add up to big adaptations ."
0,[ This study ] ( URL_0 ) shows three benefits which I personally agree with . I summarized it for you * Background music improves your mood and enhances perception while working ( happy workers are more productive ) * Music makes you feel calmer ( basically helps you block out the stress aspect of your work ) * Music can help you focus ( listening to music releases dopamine in the brain which may help you stay focused )
0,"One reason might be the 100% margin requirement on long options.  Suppose I want to go long AAPL.   I could get a deep ITM call or buy shares. $12,700 for 100 shares, with it's 25% margin requirement is like around $3200 locked up cash.  Combine with a deep OTM Jan 2017 $70 strike put for $188, would give a $3400 margin requirement to enter the trade. or I could be in the JAN 2017 $70 strike for nearer $5800, but with a 100% margin requirement due to being a long call. So (3400/5800) = 59% increase in margin requirement for Deep ITM calls. Plus long term the shares will pay dividends, while a LEAP CALL does not."
0,"Assuming you 're in the US you either get on the state 's website and print the LLC ( probably what you want to do ) forms or stop in and pick one up , send it to the Secretary of State along with a check ( varies state to state , in MT my LLC cost me $ 75 to register ) and then you wait to get a letter back approving the company ( your Article of Organization ) . Now you 've got a company . You 're not quite done , you have to apply for an EIN ( Employer Identification Number ) with the IRS , hit up their [ site ] ( URL_0 ) and now you 're legally operating - and do n't forget to pay your taxes ."
0,"As I understand it, if the ""borrower"" puts a down payment of 20% and the bank puts down 80%, then the bank and the ""borrower"" own the home jointly as  tenants in common with a 20%-80% split of the asset amongst them. The  ""borrower"" moves into the home and pays the bank 80% of the fair rental  value of the home each month.  {Material added/changed in edit: For the purposes of illustration, suppose that the ""borrower"" and the bank agree that the fair rental per month is 0.5% of the purchase cost. The  ""borrower"" pays 80% of that amount i.e. 0.4% of the purchase cost  to the bank on a monthly basis.  The ""borrower"" is not required to do  so but may choose to pay more money than this 0.4% of the purchase cost each month, or pay some amount in a lump sum. If he does so, he will own a larger percentage of the house, and so future monthly payments will be a smaller fraction of the agreed-upon fair rental per month. So there is an incentive to pay off the bank.} If and when the house is sold, the sale price is divided between ""borrower"" and bank according to the percentage of ownership as of the date of sale. So the bank gets to share in the profits, if any. On the other hand, if the house is sold for less than the original purchase price, then the bank also suffers in the loss. It is not a case of a mortgage being paid off from the proceeds and the home-owner gets whatever is left, or even suffering a loss when the dust has settled; the bank gets only its percentage of the sale price even if this amount is less than what it put up in the first place minus any additional payments made by the ""borrower"". I have no idea how other costs of home ownership (property taxes, insurance, repair and maintenance) or improvements, additions, etc are handled. Ditto what happens on Schedule A if  such a ""loan"" is made to a US taxpayer."
0,"If your main goal is to avoid taxes, municipal bonds are a good strategy, it's not the best way to make more than 1-2% in gains.  And kudos for putting money back into the community."
1,"Great question! Oxygen is an essential element for human survival, and it will be important for people living on Mars to have a reliable source of oxygen. There are a few different ways that people might be able to produce oxygen on Mars: 1. Photosynthesis: One way to produce oxygen on Mars is through the process of photosynthesis, which is how plants produce oxygen on Earth. Scientists are working on developing special types of plants that can survive in the harsh conditions of Mars, and these plants could be used to produce oxygen for people to breathe. 2. Electrolysis: Another way to produce oxygen on Mars is through a process called electrolysis. This involves using electricity to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. On Mars, water can be found in the form of ice, so it is possible to use electrolysis to produce oxygen from this water. 3. MOXIE: NASA's Mars Perseverance rover, which landed on Mars in February 2021, includes a small device called the Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resource Utilization Experiment (MOXIE). MOXIE is designed to produce oxygen from the carbon dioxide that is present in the Martian atmosphere. 4. Bringing oxygen from Earth: Finally, it is also possible that people living on Mars might have to bring some of their oxygen from Earth. This could be done by launching supplies to Mars on a spacecraft, or by producing oxygen on Earth and then sending it to Mars through some other means. I hope this helps to explain how people might produce oxygen on Mars. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"The simplicity mostly comes in the form of HUGE tolerances ( clearances ... sorry ) between parts inside the receiver . If you open an AK up , there 's a ton of empty space inside the receiver , and very few moving parts in the trigger group . That allows you to put all kinds of dirt , gunk , snow , sand , pebbles , dust , etc . inside the thing without gumming up the works . They 're also incredibly easy to maintain because of these loose tolerances and the relatively few parts . If you can open the receiver , dump out any crud that 's accumulated in there , and slather some motor oil over the moving parts , you 're good to go . As to how they became so ubiquitous , that 's partly because of the easy manufacturing process ( the receiver is stamped from a single sheet of metal and bent into form ) , and the fact that the USSR absolutely * loved * to stick its nose into other countries ' business ; even moreso than the USA did . They had a habit of mass producing AKs and arming little pissant rebel groups all across the globe , and the gun worked quite well for that purpose because it 's so easy to maintain , and so resistant to damage and jamming . A barely - trained nobody could be turned from peasant to warrior with the addition of an AK . So basically , it comes down to the fact that the AK was easy to make , easy to maintain , and tough as hell because that 's what it was designed to be . The USSR war ethic at the time was all about mass production of overwhelming force , and the AK was designed to fit in that niche ."
1,"Fast food restaurants like burger places often have drive-thru options because it's a convenient way for people to quickly get their food without having to get out of their car. It's especially useful for busy people who might not have time to park and go inside to order and wait for their food.\n\nPizza places usually offer delivery because pizzas are usually best when they're hot and fresh, and it can be difficult to keep them hot and fresh while transporting them a long distance. By delivering the pizza directly to someone's house, the pizza can stay hot and fresh until it's ready to be eaten.\n\nChinese restaurants often offer takeout because it's a convenient way for people to get food from the restaurant without having to sit down and eat in the restaurant. People can order the food to go, and then either eat it at home or bring it to work or some other location to eat later.\n\nSo the reason that fast food is often drive-thru, pizza is often delivery, and Chinese food is often takeout is because these are the most convenient ways for people to get these types of food. It's not that you can't order a burger without leaving your house, it's just that it's often more convenient to do it through the drive-thru."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about the loss of your dog. It's natural to feel a range of emotions when something difficult happens, and crying is one way that people express and process their emotions. When you cry, your body produces chemicals called endorphins, which are natural painkillers and mood elevators. Endorphins can help you feel better physically and emotionally. So, when you cry and then stop, you might feel a sense of relief and an improvement in your mood because of the endorphins that were released. It's also possible that crying can help to reduce stress and lower the levels of stress hormones in the body, which can also contribute to an improved mood."
1,"The value of diamonds and other precious stones is determined by a combination of factors, including rarity, size, quality, and demand.Rarity: Diamonds and other precious stones that are less common are generally more valuable. This is because they are harder to find and there is less supply of them.Size: Larger diamonds and precious stones are generally more valuable than smaller ones, because they are rarer and more impressive. However, the value of a diamond or other precious stone can also depend on the quality of the cut, which can affect its overall appearance and sparkle.Quality: The quality of a diamond or other precious stone is evaluated based on a set of standards known as the ""Four Cs"": cut, color, clarity, and carat weight. Cut refers to the shape and proportions of the stone, color refers to the absence of color (the more colorless a diamond, the more valuable it is), clarity refers to the presence of inclusions (imperfections) within the stone, and carat weight refers to the size of the stone. The higher the quality of a diamond or other precious stone in these categories, the more valuable it is.Demand: The demand for a particular type of diamond or other precious stone can also affect its value. For example, if there is a high demand for a certain type of diamond or precious stone, the price may be higher, even if it is not as rare or high quality as other types.Overall, the value of a diamond or other precious stone is determined by a combination of these factors, and can vary depending on the specific characteristics of the stone and the market conditions at the time it is being evaluated."
0,"Hello, Foot drops are generally caused by injury to nerves supplying lower leg. It is quite common after traumas and neuropathic causes like peripheral neuropathy can also lead to foot drop. Consult a neurologist and get evaluated. A detailed evaluation is required including a nerve conduction study is needed. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards,Dr Shinas Hussain, General & Family Physician"
1,"Using assets from a company to pay off debts can be a bad thing because it can put the company in a financially precarious position. If a company uses all of its assets to pay off debts, it may not have any resources left to operate or invest in its future growth. This can be particularly risky if the company is heavily reliant on those assets to generate revenue.Additionally, using assets to pay off debts may not always be the most financially sound decision for a company. For example, if a company has a large amount of debt and not enough assets to cover it, using assets to pay off the debt may not be enough to solve the company's financial problems. It might be better for the company to restructure its debt or seek other financial solutions.As for the specific case of Martin Shkreli, he was arrested and charged with securities fraud, which involves using deceptive or fraudulent practices to manipulate the stock market. It's not clear from your question whether the use of company assets to pay off debts was specifically a part of the charges against him."
1,"Currencies have different values because they represent different countries, and each country has its own economy and supply and demand for goods and services. The value of a currency is based on how much people are willing to pay for it.For example, if a lot of people want to buy goods and services in the United States, then they will need to exchange their own currency for US dollars. If there are more people trying to buy US dollars than there are dollars available, then the value of the US dollar will go up. On the other hand, if fewer people want to buy US dollars, then the value of the US dollar will go down.Similarly, the value of the Japanese yen is based on how much people are willing to pay for it. If a lot of people want to buy goods and services in Japan, then they will need to exchange their own currency for Japanese yen. If there are more people trying to buy Japanese yen than there are yen available, then the value of the Japanese yen will go up.So, if it takes $20,000 to buy a car in the United States and 20 million Japanese yen to buy the same car in Japan, it's because the value of the Japanese yen is much lower than the value of the US dollar. This means that it takes more Japanese yen to buy the same goods and services as it does in the United States."
0,"Actual ELI5 : You know how when you 're really frustrated you want to scream out and let out some energy ? Well , what a light does is make a material ( either a gas , like air , or a solid , like the thing inside old light bulbs ) really really frustrated , and the light "" screams "" by emitting light instead of sound and therefore gives away a bit of it 's energy . ELI'm older . Lights work by "" exciting "" a material , whether that be the noble gas inside a fluorescent lamp or a tungsten wire inside an incandescent bulb . When a material is excited , the electrons inside the material move to a higher energy "" orbit "" . However , the electrons do n't WANT to be in that orbit , they want to be in their home orbit . ( Because they are most "" stable "" there , and the universe , in general , tends toward stability . ) So when they get the chance , they move back down to their home orbit , but do to so they need to give off some energy . ( Because an electron ca n't arbitrarily move from one level to another , something needs to happen to push it there or something needs to happen to allow it to fall down to a lower level . ) That energy is emitted as a photon ( light ) . So what the light has done is convert electricity into photons by a series of chemical / physical processes . The photons are NOT always there . They 're created in the instant the electron moves down to the lower energy level . Remember , photons are massless , they 're just a form of energy , and converting from one energy type to another is easy . EDIT : Oh and yes , photons will "" cease to exist "" if they are absorbed by something else . Essentially in exactly the opposite process . The photon hits the atom at a specific place and makes an electron "" excited . "" Therefore the photon ( which was just energy ) has now become the "" energy "" that is "" exciting "" the electrons . It 's like saying "" well if I splash water at a wall the water droplets do n't exist after they hit the wall . "" That 's ... partially true , but the water DID something to the wall , it made it wet . Same thing with a photon . It DOES something to the atom . So while it does n't exist AS A PHOTON anymore , it 's still there , just in a different form , just like the water on the wall ."
0,"about 900,000 people go missing per year . The sad fact is unless there is something in it that would make the story really spicy for the news outlets , most cases will go without major news coverage go as minor stories . In most cases , all they can say is "" so and so is missing . We have no real information "" . that does n't sell newspapers unless they are famous , so it is n't made into headlines ."
0,"Hello,Welcome to HCM.I appreciate your concern for your son.Treatment of amebiasis basically consist of two different kind of antibiotics, one for  clearing amoeba from intestine and one for clearing amoeba from tissues like liver, blood, etc. Former is mostly iodoquinol,  diloxanide furoate or paromomycine  and later is metronidazole, tinidazole, sacnidazole or ornidazole. Treatment duration may range from 3-20 days based upon the antibiotic used.If you child has received both these kind of antibiotics than he has given proper treatment.Once your baby recovers from the infection, he will develop antibodies against the infection which may persist for long time (several years). So, antibody detection test will come positive till several years after infection. But persistent high level of antibodies may suggest tissue infection due to amoeba(e.g. liver abscess).You can go for stool microscopy a few weeks after completion of treatment which should be negative after successful treatment.You should be aware about the possible complications of amoebiasis and their symptoms. You should also know how to prevent repeated infection to your child which can very well happen if you don't take care.Hope this will be helpful.Do ask if any further question is there.http://www.HealthcareMagic.com/doctors/dr-nilesh-fichadiya/69389Take care."
0,"The 'common sense' in it is that they want the maximum money from you while still suggesting to a quick read that you get away free. Their target is not to make you happy, but to make money of you."
0,"You should not trade based on what news is just released, if you try you will be too slow to react most of the time. In many cases the news is already priced into the stock during the anticipation of the news being released. Other times as soon as the news is released the price will gap up or down in response to the news.  Some times when you think that the news is good, like new record profits have been achieved, but the share price goes down instead of up. This may be due to the expectation of the record profits by analysts to be 20% more than last year, but the company only achieves 10% more than last year. So the news is actually seen as bad because, even though record profits, it hasn't met expectations. The same can happen in the other direction, a company may make a loss and the share price goes up. This may be because it was expected to make a 50% loss but only made a 20% loss due to cost cutting, so this is seen as a good thing and the price can shoot up, especially if it had been beaten down for months. An other example is when the Federal Reserve in the USA put up interest rates earlier this month. Some may have seen this as bad news and expected share prices to fall, but instead prices rallied. This was actually seen as good news, firstly because it had been expected for a long time, and secondly and more importantly because a small rise in interest rates after many years of near zero rates is a sign of the economy finally starting to improve. If the economy is improving, that means more people will have jobs, more people will be spending more money, companies will start to make higher revenues and start to expand, which means higher profits and higher share prices. A better way to trade is to have a written trading plan and use technical analysis to develop a set of buy and sell criteria that you follow to the tea. Then back test your trading plan through various market conditions to make sure you get a positive expectancy."
1,"The United States does not use the metric system as its primary system of measurement because it was not widely adopted when the country was founded. Instead, the United States uses the traditional system of measurement, which is based on units like feet, inches, and pounds. This system is also known as the British system, because it was developed in the United Kingdom and was used by the American colonies before the United States became an independent country. One reason the metric system was not widely used in the United States is because it was not fully developed until the late 18th century, and the United States was already using the traditional system of measurement by that time. Additionally, the metric system was not officially adopted in the United States until 1866, but it was not widely used until much later. Another reason the metric system has not been widely adopted in the United States is because it would require a significant amount of work to convert all of the country's systems and infrastructure to the metric system. This would involve changing the way that products are labeled, updating road signs and maps, and modifying equipment and machinery to use metric units. Despite these challenges, the metric system is used in some areas of science, engineering, and medicine in the United States."
0,This is a country specific question ... However - In the UK you can not plug anything in without the earth pin . It is slightly longer and when inserted opens the flaps on the live and neutral . This is so small children ca nt stick their fingers / toys / something small and conductive in .
0,"Net neutrality is the concept that everyone has equal rights to internet traffic . So traffic from my personal website would be treated the same as traffic from Amazon . But in the US , there 's a movement to allow those who own the networks to charge for faster service . Thus traffic from my website might have lower priority than that from a large website that paid for this new fee . As a result , it takes longer for people to load anything from my website . Today , many websites are voluntarily slowing down their traffic to show what the end result of this will be . Large companies can likely absorb the extra cost , but upstarting competitors may not ."
0,"tl;dr - because they make pennies on the dollar per gallon of gas . ok now that that is out of the way . I will say this , I am no expert , but worked at a gas station for a while and learned some of the in 's and out 's . 1 ) Gas stations purchase gas in bulk at a certain price this price is more or less a standard across all refiners that is bases roughly on the price of an barrel of oil at the time of manufacture . 2 ) This price as we all know fluctuates up and down depending on supply , demand , reserves , import , ect . which is why a barrel in the early 2000 's was about 80 - ish dollars and gas was 1.50 and gas it 3.50 - 4.00 with the barrels still going for 80 - ish dollars . 3 ) they make pennies on the dollar in regards to gas . where a gas station makes its money is through snacks and drinks and what not . 4 ) there is a huge lag in pricing when oil prices drop you would think gas would go with it . in a sense it does but at a very slow rate . the reason this is slow is because they make a few more cents on the dollar . but if oil jumps then gas jumps because they would not be making much on each sale when they had to order more . 5 ) most places have laws against undercutting as well as price gouging during crisis . 6 ) similar to 4 these guys have to make a load of gas last . If a competitor vastly undercut his neighbor . everyone would buy him out . well he has no more gas to sale and by prox loses out on the extra sales of snacks and drinks . grant it he would make out well in the front end but it may be days or weeks before a fresh load of gas gets delivered and that pocket of cash has to last until then . i am missing a few thing for sure and will edit them as i remember them . but for the most part this is the reason(s ) why ."
0,"The ACM A. M. Turing Award is an annual prize given by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for contributions of lasting and major technical importance to computer science. It is generally recognized as the highest distinction in computer science and is colloquially known as or often referred to as the ""Nobel Prize of Computing"".
The award is named after Alan Turing, who was a British mathematician and reader in mathematics at the University of Manchester. Turing is often credited as being the key founder of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence. From 2007 to 2013, the award was accompanied by an additional prize of US$250,000, with financial support provided by Intel and Google. Since 2014, the award has been accompanied by a prize of US$1 million, with financial support provided by Google.
The first recipient, in 1966, was Alan Perlis, of Carnegie Mellon University. The first female recipient was Frances E. Allen of IBM in 2006.
The latest recipient, in 2021, is Jack Dongarra, of the University of Tennessee."
0,"There are a few people with Celiac Disease , for whom a gluten - free diet is medically necessary . Beyond that , it 's just a fad . Companies advertise products as gluten - free ( gluten - free water ! , gluten - free tupperware ! ) in order to make money . It 's of no benefit if you do n't have the disease ."
0,Yes this is a huge security loophole and many banks will do nothing to refund if you are scammed.  For example for business accounts some Wells Fargo branches say you must notify within 24 hours of any check withdrawal or the loss is yours.  Basically banks don't care - they are a monopoly system and you are stuck with them.  When the losses and complaints get too great they will eventually implement the European system of electronic transfers - but the banks don't want to be bothered with that expense yet.   Sure you can use paypal - another overpriced monopoly - or much better try Dwolla or bitcoin.
1,"Sure! When you borrow money to pay for college, you might have to pay back that money with interest. Interest is a fee that you have to pay for borrowing the money. So, if Congress decides to cut student loan interest rates, it means that the fee you have to pay for borrowing money to pay for college might be lower. This might make it easier for you to pay back the money you borrow, because the interest will be lower. It's kind of like when you go to the store and buy something. If the store has a sale and lowers the price of something you want to buy, it might be easier for you to afford it because it costs less money. Cutting student loan interest rates is a little bit like having a sale on the money you borrow to pay for college. Does that make sense?"
1,"If you find an undiscovered island in international waters, it does not automatically become yours. International waters are not owned by any particular country, so the island would not belong to you just because you found it. Instead, the legal status of the island would depend on what country has the strongest claim to it. 
To make a claim to an island, a country must be able to show that it has exercised effective control over the island for a long period of time. This might include things like building settlements, planting flags, or using the island for military purposes. If a country can prove that it has exercised effective control over an island, it may be able to claim ownership of the island under international law. 
In order to determine the legal status of an undiscovered island, it would be necessary to investigate the history of the island and see if any countries have a strong claim to it. If no country has a strong claim to the island, it may be possible for the island to become part of the territory of the country that first discovers it and establishes effective control over it. However, this would have to be determined by international law and would likely involve negotiations with other countries."
0,"In United States financial regulation , a suspicious activity report (or SAR) is a report made by a financial institution to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), an agency of the United States Department of the Treasury , regarding suspicious or potentially suspicious activity."
1,"It's completely normal to root for an anti-hero or villain on television, even if you would hate them in real life. There are a few reasons why this might happen.

First, when we watch television shows or movies, we are able to separate what is happening on screen from our own lives. We know that the characters and events we see are not real, so it's easier to suspend our disbelief and enjoy the story without worrying about the consequences of what we are seeing.

Second, anti-heroes and villains often have compelling storylines and character development that make them more interesting to watch than traditional heroes. They often have complex motivations and flaws that make them relatable, even if their actions are not always admirable.

Finally, it's also possible that we might root for an anti-hero or villain because we want to see them succeed despite their flaws. We might feel that they are misunderstood or that they have been dealt a bad hand in life, and we want to see them overcome their challenges and find redemption.

Overall, it's okay to root for an anti-hero or villain on television, as long as we remember that their actions and behaviors are not acceptable in real life."
1,"Mountain climbers on large expeditions, like climbing Mount Everest, often have to spend several weeks or even months on the mountain. During this time, it can be difficult to keep themselves clean because there is not much water available and it is cold outside.

One way that mountain climbers can stay clean is by using baby wipes or wet wipes to clean their face and hands. They can also bring small bottles of hand sanitizer to use when they are unable to wash their hands with water.

Another way to stay clean is by using a small portable shower or a camping shower. These showers use a small amount of water and can be hung from a tree or other support. The mountain climber can then use the shower to wash their face, hands, and other parts of their body.

Finally, mountain climbers can also bring along a small amount of soap and shampoo to use when they are able to find water to wash with. However, it is important for mountain climbers to be careful about how much water they use and to conserve it for drinking and cooking.

I hope this helps to answer your question! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"A tax write-off is a way for a person or business to reduce their taxable income, which results in paying less in taxes. It's a way to save money on taxes by subtracting certain expenses from your income before you calculate how much tax you owe. Here's an example: Let's say you own a small business and you make $50,000 in profit in a year. You also had $10,000 in business expenses, such as buying supplies, paying rent, and hiring employees. If you were to write off these expenses, you would only have to pay taxes on $50,000 - $10,000 = $40,000 of income. This means you would save money on taxes because you're only paying taxes on a lower amount of income. There are many different types of expenses that you can write off, depending on the type of business you have and the tax laws in your country. Some common examples of tax write-offs for businesses include office supplies, marketing expenses, and employee salaries. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Imagine baseball . Only instead of a diamond , home and first base are one long stripe on the grass ( called a * pitch * ) , and when you hit the ball away , you run back and forth between them . Each time you touch home or first base ( called a * crease * ) , you get 1 point ( called a * run * ) . But when you go up to bat , there 's already a batter ( batsman ) on first base . When you start running to first , * he * starts running to home . Then , if you think you can make it again , you swap , and swap again . Whoever 's at home base when the ball is returned to the shortstop ( wicketkeeper ) will bat next , and this continues until he 's out , and one of his teammates takes his place . Behind the batter ( batsman ) is a little structure made of four sticks stuck in the ground , called the wicket . The pitcher ( bowler ) is n't trying to get three strikes , he 's trying to knock that structure over . If he does , you 're out . After the pitcher / bowler has bowled 6 times , he 's swapped for one of his teammates . This is called an * over * . There are 11 players to a side , and each round , called an innings , ends when 10 of the batsmen are out ( or after a set number of overs ) . That 's basically cricket ."
1,It is not appropriate for me to recommend specific hospitals or doctors for medical treatment. It is important that you consult with a qualified healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment for your individual needs. You may want to consider speaking with your primary care doctor or a fertility specialist for more information and guidance on your options for in vitro fertilization (IVF) in Jamshedpur. It may also be helpful to research and compare various hospitals and clinics in the area to find one that meets your needs and preferences.
0,i have been trading with dollarbird Trading firm for past 1 year there is absolutly no problem everything is fine you can google them to find anything about them.they have provided me with LASER trading platform which requires a bit of training as in to know the software but i can say one thing trading in US Equity market exp. is very diffrent from indian market they are very mature market and highly liqd and have good volatality to trade best equity market to trade with great trading platform you should have a exp. to trade on US equity it is diffrent
0,Well as per your symptoms cause could be : 1.gastritis 2. Intolerance to food could be food poisoning 3.enteric fever U need to take liquid/semisolid diet Include curd /probiotics If pain persists need clinical evaluation along with blood and stool investigation
0,Carbon 14 is a radioactive substance with a half life of of roughly 5700 years ( meaning half of it decomposes every 5700 years ) that is found in living things . So if you have a sample of material that used to be alive you measure how much carbon 14 is left and compare that to how much there should be if the thing was still alive and use that data to work backwards to figure out approximately how old the sample is .
0,"The rating refers to the hardness & darkness of the pencil . There are many designations . A # 2 is also known as a "" HB "" . URL_0"
0,"A lot of law works on the basis of things like the [ reasonable person ] ( URL_0 ) . This helps to apply consideration where people break laws they did not know exist . Were their actions that of a reasonable person or were they clearly aware that what they were doing was wrong and did it anyway . ' [ Ignorantia juris non excusat ] ( URL_1 ) ' ( latin for ignorance of the law excuses not ) is the legal principle that you ca n't just claim to not know a law and therefore not be punished . This is logical because otherwise everyone would just claim they did n't know the law and be excused for their breaking it . There 's other principles and people beyond the reasonable person in law , I 'm not a lawyer / legal student at all so hopefully someone with that background will come along and explain things a little more - but these are some of the principles i 've heard about / tried to get my head round a little ."
1,"Cellphones emit radio waves that can interfere with the electronic systems on an airplane. These systems are important for navigation, communication, and other functions that are necessary for the safe operation of the airplane. When a cellphone is turned on, it sends out a signal to try and connect to a nearby cellphone tower. This signal can interfere with the electronic systems on the airplane, which is why they ask that you turn your phone off during the flight. However, some newer airplanes are equipped with special systems that can block interference from cellphones and other electronic devices, so it may be possible to use your phone during the flight in the future."
0,"Turns out , you ca n't change the world by camping outside a skyscraper and playing the tambourine ."
1,"During the Middle Ages, gold coins were a common form of currency, and they were often used for large purchases. However, it would have been very difficult to carry around 2 million gold coins because they would have weighed a lot and taken up a lot of space. Instead, people would typically use a system called ""goldsmithing"" to make large purchases. Here's how it worked: Let's say that someone wanted to buy a castle, and they had 2 million gold coins. They would take their gold coins to a goldsmith, who would weigh the coins and give the person a receipt for the value of the gold. The goldsmith would then keep the gold coins in a safe place and give the person a piece of paper that said they had 2 million gold coins on deposit. When the person wanted to make a large purchase, like buying a castle, they could give the goldsmith's receipt to the seller as payment. The seller would then take the receipt to the goldsmith and get the gold coins in exchange for the receipt. This way, the person didn't have to carry around 2 million gold coins, but they could still use them to make a large purchase."
0,"When the word "" removed "" is used to describe a relationship , it indicates that the two people are from different generations . You and your first cousins are in the same generation ( two generations younger than your grandparents ) , so the word "" removed "" is not used to describe your relationship . The words "" once removed "" mean that there is a difference of one generation . For example , your mother 's first cousin is your first cousin , once removed . This is because your mother 's first cousin is one generation younger than your grandparents and you are two generations younger than your grandparents . This one - generation difference equals "" once removed . "" Twice removed means that there is a two - generation difference . You are two generations younger than a first cousin of your grandmother , so you and your grandmother 's first cousin are first cousins , twice removed . Check [ this image ] ( URL_0 ) out if you 're still confused !"
0,"It's not quite identical, due to fees, stock rights, and reporting & tax obligations.  But the primary difference is that a person could have voting rights in a company while maintaining zero economic exposure to the company, sometimes known as empty voting. As an abstract matter, it's identical in that you reduce your financial exposure whether you sell your stock or short it.  So the essence of your question is fundamentally true.  But the details make it different.  Of course there are fee differences in how your broker will handle it, and also margin requirements for shorting.  Somebody playing games with overlapping features of ownership, sales, and purchases, may have tax and reporting obligations for straddles, wash sales, and related issues.  A straight sale is generally less complicated for tax reporting purposes, and a loss is more likely to be respected than someone playing games with sales and purchases. But the empty voting issue is an important difference.  You could buy stock with rights such as voting, engage in other behavior such as forwards, shorts, or options to negate your economic exposure to the stock, while maintaining the right to vote.  Of course in some cases this may have to be disclosed or may be covered by contract, and most people engaging in stock trades are unlikely to have meaningful voting power in a public company.  But the principle is still there. As explained in the article by Henry Hu and Bernie Black: Hedge funds have been especially creative in decoupling voting rights from economic ownership. Sometimes they hold more votes than economic ownership - a pattern we call empty voting. In an extreme situation, a vote holder can have a negative economic interest and, thus, an incentive to vote in ways that reduce the company's share price. Sometimes investors hold more economic ownership than votes, though often with morphable voting rights - the de facto ability to acquire the votes if needed. We call this situation hidden (morphable) ownership because the economic ownership and (de facto) voting ownership are often not disclosed."
0,Pressure can make diamonds or it can bursts pipes .
1,"Timing traps can be a significant risk for investors, particularly those who are focused on long-term index investing. To avoid timing traps, you can follow some best practices, such as:Invest consistently: Rather than trying to time the market, consider setting up a consistent investment plan, such as dollar-cost averaging, where you invest a fixed amount of money at regular intervals. This can help you avoid trying to predict market movements and reduce the risk of missing out on potential gains.Diversify your portfolio: Diversifying your portfolio across different asset classes and sectors can help you manage risk and reduce the impact of any one investment underperforming.Have a long-term perspective: Market movements can be volatile in the short term, but over the long term, stocks have historically generated strong returns. By maintaining a long-term perspective and staying invested through market ups and downs, you may be more likely to achieve your investment goals.Consider professional advice: If you are uncertain about how to invest or are worried about falling into a timing trap, you may want to consider seeking professional advice from a financial advisor or investment professional."
1,"The First-Time Homebuyer Credit was a tax credit available to first-time homebuyers who purchased a home between April 8, 2008 and December 31, 2009. This credit has since expired and is no longer available. If you received the credit when you purchased your home and you later refinance your mortgage, you do not have to repay the credit. However, if you sell your home before you have lived in it for at least three years, you may have to repay a portion of the credit. It's important to note that the rules for the First-Time Homebuyer Credit were complex and there may be other factors that affect your situation. If you have specific questions about the credit or your tax obligations, you should consult with a tax professional or the IRS."
1,"The concept of separation of church and state means that the government should not endorse or favor any particular religion, and should not make laws that are based on religious beliefs. It is intended to protect religious freedom and to ensure that people of all religious beliefs can live together in a pluralistic society. However, laws that affect marriage are often based on cultural and societal values, rather than on religious beliefs. In many countries, including the United States, marriage is seen as a social institution that is regulated by the government. This means that the government has the authority to make rules and laws about who can and cannot get married. In the United States, there has been a lot of debate and disagreement about whether or not gay marriage should be allowed. Some people believe that marriage should only be between a man and a woman, and that allowing gay marriage would go against traditional values. Others believe that gay people should have the same rights as straight people, including the right to marry the person they love. The Supreme Court of the United States ultimately ruled in 2015 that it is unconstitutional to deny marriage licenses to same-sex couples. This means that gay marriage is now legal in the United States. However, the issue is still a source of controversy and debate in many parts of the world."
0,"The president 's job is to execute the laws set by Congress . "" Executive Order "" is just a fancy term for the president formally telling people what to do . They do n't give him any power beyond what he would n't have otherwise ."
1,"Emerging technologies are innovative and novel technologies that are in the process of development and are expected to have a significant impact on society, industry, and the economy in the near future. These technologies are usually at an early stage of development and are not yet fully mature or widely adopted, but they have the potential to disrupt and transform existing industries and create new ones.



Examples of emerging technologies include artificial intelligence, blockchain, the Internet of Things, renewable energy, biotechnology, and nanotechnology, among others. These technologies are usually characterized by their potential to drive change and innovation, their capacity to disrupt existing business models and industries, and the speed at which they are evolving and being adopted.



Emerging technologies often require significant investment in research and development, as well as significant changes in infrastructure, regulation, and policy to support their growth and adoption. As such, they are often the focus of attention from governments, businesses, and investors, who seek to understand their potential impact and to take advantage of the opportunities they present."
0,"**1. Since the case is diagnosed esophageal motility disorder ['achalasia esophagus'] thus following preventive aspect can be tried:. bland and soft diet, more of milk. avoid hot drinks and spicy food. take small, non-bulky meals more frequently. eat slowly and chew well. head high position at night.2. since solid food goes in only on drinking water, [could be obstructive dysphagia] then do not waste time having medicines or asking for alternate suggestions, ask for indirect laryngoscopy and oesophagoscopy [since barium swallow came normal]"
1,"A green screen works by using a special kind of paint that is green in color and is applied to a large fabric or wall. When someone stands in front of the green screen, they are filmed or photographed against the green background.

The reason they use a green screen instead of a white or black screen is because green is a color that is not typically found in human skin tones or clothing. This makes it easier to separate the person from the green background when the image is processed on a computer.

To create a special effect, the computer can then take the green screen image and replace the green background with a different image or video. For example, if someone is standing in front of a green screen and they are holding a wand, the computer can replace the green background with a castle, making it look like the person is standing in front of a castle holding a wand.

Green screens are often used in movies, television shows, and video games to create special effects and make it look like the people in the video are in a different location or situation than they really are."
0,CC sends a Copy ( CC = Carbon Copy ) to another recipient . This is generally considered for FYI and does not require action from that recipient . BCC or Blind Carbon Copy also sends a copy to the BCC recipient without the To or CC recipients being aware . BCC is also useful for sending emails to multiple recipients without exposing their email addresses to each other .
0,"for a long time no one cared about things like sqrt(-1 ) . It never came up , there was no reason to think about it . Knowing about it solved no problems ... until some clever Italian figured out a formula like the quadratic equation but not for x^2 equations , but for x^3 equations . The funny thing was , when you used his formula to find out that x = -2 is a solution to x^3 + 8 = 0 , you needed some ugly square roots of negative numbers to cancel out . This was a little disturbing , since no one had ever figured out what square roots of negative numbers should do or how they should behave . Fast forward many years , and imaginary numbers are all around , they can be used to describe things that rotate , have an angle , or have a phase ... like waves . Suppose you have a bunch of rulers with ends marked 0 and LENGTH . If you place a bunch of them end to end with a 0 next to a LENGTH you can think of that as adding . Maybe you have 3 of them all the same , you can put them all down and call that 3 . Now suppose you can only measure in one direction ... call these the positive numbers . How can you measure in the reverse direction ? Well , you rotate the rulers 180^o and lay them end to end going the other way . If you used your 3 rulers here you call it -3 , the minus tells you to measure in the other direction . Stretching and shrinking the rulers is like multiplying . If you do not stretch at all that is multiplying by 1 . Stretch to 10x the length , that is multiplying by 10 . Rotating 180^o is multiplying by -1 . Negative times negative , that means rotate 180^o , then 180^o again , so it is like not rotating . Not rotating is multiplying by a positive . All fun and games and now you can rotate by other angles ... say rotate by 90^o . Cool . Especially when you notice if you rotate 90^o twice that is 180^o . That is like saying x*x = -1 or x = sqrt(-1 ) . In other words , imaginary ( really complex ) numbers are like rotating where the multiplication is like adding the angles of rotation . There are many other ways to picture imaginary numbers , the point is they are just as real as real numbers ."
0,"Without commenting on whether you 'd survive being swallowed by a large creature , note that a T - Rex is around the same size as an African elephant ( this comparison was recently popularised by [ xkcd ] ( URL_2 ) ) . From the wiki , a [ t - rex ] ( URL_1 ) is about 4 m tall to the hips and weighs 6 tonnes . [ African elephant ] ( URL_0 ) males are 3.2 to 4 m tall to the hips and weigh around 6 tonnes , with the largest known specimen weighing 10 tonnes . So if a t - rex tried to swallow you whole , I think the more interesting question is whether the t - rex would survive or not ."
1,"Marlboro is a brand of cigarettes made by Philip Morris USA, a tobacco company. Marlboro Red cigarettes are the original variety of Marlboro and are known for their strong, full flavor. Marlboro White cigarettes are a milder variety of Marlboro, with a lighter flavor and less nicotine.

Other types of cigarettes, such as Marlboro Gold and Marlboro Light, also have different levels of nicotine and flavor. Marlboro Gold cigarettes are a medium strength variety, while Marlboro Light cigarettes are a low strength variety. Menthol cigarettes are cigarettes that contain menthol, a mint-like flavor, which can give them a cooling sensation when they are smoked.

It's important to note that all cigarettes, regardless of their strength or flavor, are harmful to your health. They contain many toxic chemicals that can cause serious health problems, including lung cancer and other forms of cancer, heart disease, and respiratory illness. It's best to avoid smoking altogether."
1,"When a car is completely submerged in water, the pressure of the water on the outside of the car is much greater than the pressure inside the car. This means that it is very difficult to open the doors from the inside because the pressure of the water is pushing against the doors, making them hard to budge.Imagine you are trying to open a jar of pickles that has been sealed tight. It can be very difficult to open the jar because the pressure of the air inside the jar is pushing against the lid, making it hard to turn. The same thing happens with the car doors when they are underwater - the pressure of the water is pushing against the doors, making them hard to open.However, there are ways to escape a submerged car. One method is to roll down the window and swim out. Another method is to use a tool, such as a car escape tool, to break the window and swim out. It is important to stay calm and try to think of a way to escape as quickly as possible in this situation."
1,"In traditional banking, banks make money by charging interest on loans they give out to borrowers. This means that the more money a bank loans out, the more money it makes.

Islamic banks, on the other hand, do not charge interest because charging interest is considered to be against the principles of Islam. Instead of charging interest, Islamic banks make money by sharing in the profits or losses of the businesses they finance.

For example, let's say that an Islamic bank provides financing to a farmer to help him buy new equipment for his farm. The bank might enter into a partnership with the farmer, where the bank and the farmer share the profits or losses of the farm. If the farm does well and makes a profit, the bank and the farmer would share the profits. If the farm doesn't do well and loses money, the bank and the farmer would both lose money.

In this way, Islamic banks make money by investing in and partnering with businesses, rather than by charging interest."
0,By making it a dome the force of pressure inside is born by the compressive strength of the metal and not by its resistance to bending . This allows a thinner metal to be used .
1,"\nBugs in games are mistakes or errors that occur when the game is being developed or played. They can be caused by a variety of factors, including mistakes in the code, problems with the hardware or software that the game is running on, or problems with the way the game is being played.\n\nBugs in games can take many different forms, and they can range from minor annoyances to major problems that prevent the game from being played. Some common types of bugs include:\n\nTypo errors: These are mistakes in the code that can cause the game to behave unexpectedly or to crash. Typo errors might be caused by mistakes in the spelling or punctuation of the code.\n\nLogic errors: These are mistakes in the code that cause the game to behave in unexpected ways. For example, a logic error might cause a character to move in the wrong direction or to perform an action that is not intended.\n\nGlitches: These are problems with the way the game is being displayed or played. For example, a glitch might cause the screen to freeze or for the game to run at a lower frame rate.\n\nOverall, bugs in games are mistakes or errors that can occur during development or play. They can be caused by a variety of factors, and they can range from minor annoyances to major problems.\n"
1,"The U.S. dollar is the official currency of the United States and is used as a medium of exchange for goods and services. It is considered legitimate because it is backed by the government of the United States, which has the power to tax and regulate its use. This means that people trust the U.S. government to ensure that the value of the dollar remains stable, and they are willing to accept it as payment for goods and services.

BitCoin is a digital currency that is not backed by any government or central bank. Instead, it is based on a decentralized network of computers that use complex algorithms to verify transactions and create new units of the currency. BitCoin is not considered a legitimate currency in the same way that the U.S. dollar is because it is not backed by a government or other institution that has the power to regulate its use. However, some people use BitCoin as a way to make financial transactions because it is fast, secure, and can be used anonymously."
1,"The United States fiscal cliff was a term used to describe a series of tax increases and spending cuts that were set to take effect in 2013. These measures were put in place in previous years as a way to try to reduce the budget deficit, but they were set to expire at the end of 2012. If they had expired without being extended or replaced, it would have had a significant impact on the economy and many people's finances.

The main reason that lawmakers didn't simply extend the laws that were in place is that they were trying to find a way to reduce the budget deficit and make the tax system more fair. Extending the laws without making any changes would not have helped to achieve these goals. Instead, lawmakers had to negotiate and come up with a new plan that would address these issues. This process can be difficult and time-consuming, especially when there are different opinions on the best way to move forward.

I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Your sweat smells like * you * , and your girlfriends like that . You probably like what they smell like too . One thing dog owners do sometimes , when they leave their dog for a while , is leave some of their dirty laundry , since many dogs find their owner 's scent reassuring ."
0,Assuming your question is in regard to different kinds of liquor ... They do n't . It 's the power of suggestion .
0,"I have a long running hypothesis . AMD is secretly owned by Intel to prevent antitrust legal action for being a monopoly . They never make money , are always one step behind and never go out of business ."
0,I 'm betting they mostly do n't .
0,"The initial thoughts of absolute zero were decided by watching other materials behave as they got colder . Scientists figured that there had to be an absolute bottom end of the scale and they calculated this by some basic extrapolation and came up with a pretty reasonable guess that was only off by about 30C. Further experimentations with gasses and other extrapolation got the figure closer to the -273C we go by now . While 0 K is theoretical , we 've gotten pretty close . Somewhere in the neighborhood of 0.0000006K."
0,Because the rights to that water have been sold downstream . By holding onto it you are keeping it from its legal owner .
1,"There are many reasons why people from Mexico and other countries choose to come to the United States without going through the proper channels. Some people come to the United States to work, to reunite with family members, or to escape violence or persecution in their home countries.\n\nObtaining legal documents to come to the United States can be a very difficult and time-consuming process. There are strict rules and requirements that people must follow, and it can be hard for some people to meet these requirements. In some cases, people may not be able to come to the United States legally because they don't have a family member or employer who can sponsor them, or because they don't have the right skills or qualifications.\n\nFor these reasons, some people choose to come to the United States without permission, which is called ""entering illegally."" This is against the law, and it can be dangerous because people who enter illegally may have to travel through unsafe areas and pay smugglers to help them get across the border. However, for some people, the risks of coming to the United States illegally are worth it because they believe it is their only chance to have a better life."
1,"People often use a higher pitched voice when talking to pets or animals because it can be more engaging and pleasing to them. Animals are more sensitive to higher frequency sounds, and a higher pitched voice can grab their attention more easily. Using a higher pitched voice can also make you sound more friendly and playful, which can help build a stronger bond with your pet. Additionally, some research suggests that animals may be more likely to respond to a higher pitched voice because it is similar to the sound of their own species when they are communicating with each other. Overall, using a higher pitched voice when talking to pets can be a fun and effective way to communicate with them and build a strong relationship."
0,"It opened to the public on May 24, 2007, relocating from and replacing the original exhibit."
0,"How does this get any business? You'd be surprised on how much profit these type of businesses can bring in and the number of people who cash their checks this way. They make profit off people who want their checks cashed ASAP. Usually cheques written to ""cash"" or something can just be cashed for   free at the bank right? Yes, most banks cash your check for free. Some may not cash it right away and may require a few days to process. Some charge a small fee if the check is not from the same bank. Some personal checks may not even be processed the same day as well. Wouldn't the only cheques that people would cash at these places be   bad cheques? Yes and no. Yes because it may be ""easier"" to try to cash a fraudulent check at these type of check cashing places. However, some places may only cash business checks and require your ID in which they write down the information in order to possibly track you down in the future. Also some places only cash a check to a certain amount.  And wouldn't this mean that the business will lose a lot of money   since it pays out cash but then has the cheque bounce?  Of course the business loses money if the check bounces or is fake. That is why they try to minimize their losses with certain requirements that needs to met before the check can be cashed. Who uses these services exactly? Just about anyone who needs their check cashed ASAP or like ChrisW stated in his answer is trying to keep their money on the low. There is a demand for this service even though it may seem shady to you."
0,"Imagine light is like a bunch of flat sheets of light that are heading toward your eye , some are horizontal , some are vertical , some are tilted , but they all overlap and bounce from object to object . Now imagine your lenses are made up of millions of slits that only let through the light that is orientated the same direction the slits are . So vertical slits only let through the vertical light , while the horizontal or even slightly tilted lght ca nt fit ( because it ca nt just change its orientation . After the light goes through , all the light will be orientated the same , so it is now called polarized light . And there is half as much light intensity as there was before . If you take two polarized filters ( lenses ) and put one vertical and the other horizontal no light will make it through , it physically ca n't ."
1,"Pussy Riot is a Russian protest group that is known for its feminist and political activism. The group was founded in 2011 and has been involved in a number of high-profile protests and acts of civil disobedience. Pussy Riot is known for using art, music, and performance to draw attention to issues such as women's rights, freedom of expression, and political corruption. One of the most well-known actions by Pussy Riot was a performance in a Moscow cathedral in 2012, which resulted in the arrest and detention of several members of the group. Since then, Pussy Riot has continued to be active in Russia and around the world, using a variety of tactics to draw attention to social and political issues."
1,"English became the default language in the world for a number of reasons. One reason is that the British Empire was very large and had colonies all around the world, including in North America, Africa, and Asia. As a result, English spread to many different parts of the world and became a common language that people used to communicate with each other. Another reason is that English has been a dominant language in international trade and commerce for many years. Many people in business around the world learn English in order to be able to communicate with their partners and customers. English is also the language of the internet, which has helped to make it even more widespread. Finally, English has become the language of science, technology, and higher education. Many scientific papers and technical documents are published in English, and many universities around the world teach their courses in English. This has helped to make English an important language for people who want to study and work in these fields."
0,"Some amount of money paid to each citizen no strings , as an alternative to social security . I think the numbers pay out to similar costs . And the benefits are supposed to be substantial . It 's already in practice at a small scale in Alaska ."
0,"Peer to peer lending such as Kiva, Lending Club, Funding Circle(small business), SoFi(student loans), Prosper, and various other services provide you with access to the 'basic form' of investing you described in your question.  Other funds: You may find the documentary '97% Owned' fascinating as it provides an overview of the monetary system of England, with parallels to US, showing only 3% of money supply is used in exchange of goods and services, 97% is engaged in some form of speculation.   If speculative activities are of concern, you may need to denounce many forms of currency. Lastly, be careful of taking the term addiction too lightly and deeming something unethical too quickly.  You may be surprised to learn there are many people like yourself working at 'unethical' companies changing them within."
0,"Signal strength is best discussed in terms of power , and most times you do n't really care what the impedance is , but rather the power you started with and the power you end up with . That power gain or loss is most conveniently analyzed in the relative logarithmic scale of decibels ( dB ) . The logarithmic scale lets you compare numbers of different orders of magnitude ( 10,000 to 100 is the same loss as 100 to 1 of whatever physical unit you 're using ) . Sometimes it 's given as a measure to a fixed reference ( e.g. [ dBu ] ( URL_0 ) ) and other times it 's just a measure of output relative to input ."
1,"Black pepper is a flowering vine that is native to tropical regions of Asia, specifically India and Indonesia. It is a perennial plant that is grown for its fruit, which is used as a spice.\n\nTo grow black pepper, the vines are typically trained to grow up poles or trellises. The vines can grow up to 33 feet long and produce small, white flowers that eventually give way to the pepper fruit.\n\nPepper plants prefer a warm and humid climate with plenty of sunlight. They are often grown in well-draining, fertile soil and require regular watering, but the vines should not be allowed to become waterlogged.\n\nOnce the pepper fruit is mature, it is harvested by hand. The fruit is then left to dry in the sun, which causes it to turn black and wrinkled. The dried fruit is then ground into the familiar black pepper spice that is used in cooking."
1,"When you change the speed of a video, you are also changing the speed at which the audio plays. If you make the video play faster, the audio will also play faster, which means that the pitch of the sound will be higher. This is because the pitch of a sound is related to the frequency of the vibrations that produce it. When you make the video play slower, the audio will also play slower, which means that the pitch of the sound will be lower.

To understand this better, let's use an example. Imagine you are blowing up a balloon and then letting the air out. As you blow air into the balloon, the balloon gets bigger and the sound it makes gets higher in pitch. This is because the vibrations that are causing the sound are happening more quickly. When you let the air out of the balloon, the balloon gets smaller and the sound it makes gets lower in pitch. This is because the vibrations that are causing the sound are happening more slowly.

It's the same with the audio in a video. When you speed up the video, the audio also plays faster, which makes the pitch higher. When you slow down the video, the audio also plays slower, which makes the pitch lower."
0,"Biologically there is no such thing as a vegetable . Anything we eat is just an edible part of the plant i.e. carrots are roots , cabbage are leaves etc"
0,"The quality of the glass is different , but more importantly the size of the prodction line , the ease with which you transport a case of beer compared to fragile goods like wine glasses , and you are missing intellectual property rights . Typically , all beer bottles look basically the same and no "" real "" cost has to be paid to designers . A designer can take a big percentage . Also , there are expensive beers , and cheap wine glasses . You wo n't pay that at IKEA ."
0,"they 're contrails , it 's just planes causing condensation in the air when they move through it . No need for ridiculous conspiracies , just rudimentary knowledge of science ."
1,"Technical analysis is a method of evaluating securities by analyzing statistics generated by market activity, such as past prices and volume. Technical analysts use charts and other tools to identify patterns that can suggest buying or selling opportunities.There is some evidence that technical analysis can be effective in certain situations. For example, a study published in the Journal of Financial Economics found that certain technical indicators, such as moving averages and relative strength index, can have predictive value for certain asset classes.However, technical analysis is not a perfect science and there is debate among financial analysts about its effectiveness. Some argue that technical analysis is merely a form of pattern recognition that does not consider fundamental factors, such as a company's financial health or economic conditions. As a result, technical analysis may not be reliable in all market environments and may produce mixed results.It is important to note that technical analysis should be used as one tool among many in an investor's toolkit. It is not a standalone approach to investing and should be used in conjunction with fundamental analysis, which involves evaluating a company's financial health and future growth prospects."
0,"Definitely not.  You are too young.  Let me explain: Your money will be locked up for at least 40 years, and you will have to navigate some really quirky and trap-laden rules in order to get money for simple things.  Let's say you want to buy a house.  You won't be able to leverage the 401K for that.  College Tuition?  Limits. Your money is locked in and you may get some match, but that assumes your smartest decision at your age is to save money for retirement.  At your age, you should be investing in your career, and that requires cash at hand.  If you want to withdraw early you pay more of a penalty than just the tax rate.   Put differently: investing in your human capital, at a young age, can yield stronger results than just squirreling money.  I'd say don't worry until you are 30. BTW: I'm 24 now.  I used to save money in a 401K for a few months, before I understood the rules.  Since then, I decided against 401K and just saved the money in a bank.  After a few years, I had enough to start my business :)  the 401K couldn't give me that opportunity. Further Explanation: I am in the NYC area.  Many of my friends and I had to decide between living in manhattan or choosing to live in the outer boroughs or NJ.  One thing I noticed was that, while the people in manhattan were burning much more money (to the tune of 1500 per month), they were actually much more productive and were promoted more often.  Having lived in brooklyn and in manhattan, even though it is less expensive, you actually lose at least an hour a day thanks to the commute (and have to deal with crap like the 6 train).  Personally, after moving in, I invested the extra time in myself (i.e. sleeping more, working longer hours, side projects).  Now, when all is said and done, the people who decided to invest in themselves in the short term are financially more secure (both job-wise and economically, thanks to a few bonus cycles) than those who decided to save on rent and put it in a 401K. As far as the traps are concerned, my dad tried to take out a student loan and was denied thanks to a Vanguard quirk which didnt allow more than 50K to be borrowed (even though the account had over 500K to begin with)."
1,"Victoria Jackson is a former cast member of the television sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live (SNL). She was a member of the show's cast from 1986 to 1992 and was known for her comedic performances and impressions of celebrities such as Madonna and Dolly Parton. Jackson has also appeared in several films and television shows, and has released several comedy albums. After leaving SNL, she continued to work as a comedian and actress, and has also become known for her political activism and conservative views."
0,I honestly think the ELI5 answer is because you 're hungry .
0,"Evolution does n't ' know ' things . Whenever there 's something that gives a certain kind of organism an advantage in survival or in reproduction , you get more of that something in the next generation , because those are the genes that get passed on . If a disease that kills blonde people spreads through the population , we will evolve brown hair - not because we ' know ' that brown hair is needed , but because blonde people wo n't be having as many babies . Because it 's harder to reproduce when you 're dead ."
0,"Okay , so whenever you have your eyes open you can see your nose , right ? But most of the time you do n't even notice it , only when you actually think about it . Your brain gets a lot of information at the same time . You feel your clothes , see your surroundings and so on , all at the same time . Because it is hard work to save all those informations some stuff gets ignored , just like your nose . Now think of your dreams as the nose . Dreams are not important to your brain after they happened so the memory gets deleted quickly . You can usually remember it for a few minutes after waking up but it goes away quickly . Now , just like you can think about your nose and then see it , you can start thinking about your dreams and keep them memorized ! If you concentrate on them , you tell your brain that they are important and it will save them . This can be trained btw ."
0,"the NFL referees are in a union . their contract is up , and it is time to renegotiate . the referees want a retirement plan . the NFL executives said no . furthermore , the NFL executives said ' until you agree to OUR terms , we will use replacement referees . so you better do as we say . "" the replacement referees are not trained well , and not experienced enough . they are making lots and lots of mistakes in games , mistakes which are effecting the results ."
1,"There isn't a hard and fast rule about what foods are acceptable to eat for breakfast and which ones are not. Different people and cultures have different ideas about what is appropriate to eat for breakfast. Some people might think that donuts are a perfectly fine breakfast food, while others might think that ice cream is too sweet or heavy to eat in the morning. Ultimately, it's a matter of personal preference and cultural norms. Some people might enjoy eating ice cream for breakfast, while others might prefer to save it for a dessert later in the day. It's up to you to decide what you like to eat for breakfast and what you think is appropriate to eat at that time of day."
1,"TV shows are made by companies or organizations called ""television networks."" These networks make money by selling advertisements during the show and by selling the rights to show the program to other TV networks or streaming services in different countries.

TV networks also make money by charging cable and satellite companies a fee to carry their channels. The cable and satellite companies then charge their customers a monthly fee to watch the channels.

TV networks can also make money by selling merchandise, such as t-shirts or toys, based on the show.

TV networks use a service called ""ratings"" to see how many people are watching their shows. Ratings measure how many TVs are tuned in to a particular show at a given time. This helps the networks decide which shows are popular and which ones they should keep making."
0,"The Chinese water torture is ingenious in its simplicity , yet it combines multiple forms of torture into one , making it more effective at breaking down people . - Immobility : Victim is strapped down for an extend amount of time , you ca n't even move your head . Got that itch on your buttcrack or the one behind your neck ? Too bad , you ca n't scratch it . - Isolation : The victim is left isolated , so all he can think about is that damn drop of water . - Audio torture : You know how you want to strangle that moron in class that 's always tapping that damn pencil on the desk ? Now imagine that tapping on your fucking forehead , nonstop , at a constant rate . - Temperature torture : CWT uses cold water so you can feel every single drop . Pretty soon you will have a headache , follow by hypothermia ."
1,"There are several techniques used in market index analysis:Fundamental analysis: This involves analyzing the financial health and performance of the companies included in the index. This can include analyzing financial statements, management effectiveness, and industry trends.Technical analysis: This involves analyzing charts and statistical indicators to identify patterns and trends that may suggest future movement in the index.Sentiment analysis: This involves analyzing the attitudes and opinions of market participants, such as investors and analysts, to gauge the overall sentiment towards the index.Correlation analysis: This involves analyzing the relationship between the index and other financial instruments, such as individual stocks or other market indices.Portfolio analysis: This involves analyzing the composition and diversification of the index to determine its risk-return profile and potential for returns.Overall, market index analysis is a way to understand the performance and characteristics of a group of stocks or other securities, and can be used to inform investment decisions."
0,A thin film is a layer of material ranging from fractions of a nanometer ( monolayer ) to several micrometers in thickness.
1,"To interpret financial data for stocks listed on multiple exchanges, you will need to consider the following factors:Exchange rate: If the stock is listed on multiple exchanges in different countries, you will need to take into account the exchange rate between the two currencies. This will affect the price of the stock and any financial metrics that are denominated in the local currency.Market conditions: The market conditions on each exchange will also influence the price of the stock. For example, if one exchange is experiencing a bull market while the other is in a bear market, this could lead to differences in the price of the stock on the two exchanges.Company performance: The financial performance of the company will also affect the price of the stock. Make sure to analyze the company's financial statements and consider any events that may have affected the company's performance, such as changes in management or shifts in the industry.Other factors: There may be other factors that could impact the price of the stock on the different exchanges, such as differences in regulation or investor sentiment.By considering all of these factors, you can get a better understanding of how the stock is performing on the different exchanges and make more informed investment decisions."
0,"Because Lambos are form following function . To put it another way , Lamborghinis are styled the way they are because of what they 're designed to do . If you want to build a car that goes from zero to fast in almost nothing flat you 've got to put a huge engine into it and you 've got to transfer a massive amount of power to the wheels using as little weight as possible . If you want that same car to be able to go around tight corners in the Italian Alps at completely unreasonable speeds without flying off into space you need to put the engine smack dab in the middle of the vehicle , shove the passenger compartment forward , and muck about with the rest of the car to ensure that the balance is n't too terribly far off . If you expect this thing to have any prayer of staying on the road at north of 150 miles per hour you need it to be low to the ground . A Lambo Gallardo is about 2 inches lower than a Camry is to the ground ( and , as I understand it , when it 's moving fast it 's even lower ) . All of that combines to make a car that has a very different kind of space available to it than a standard passenger sedan . The car must be lower , it will have a shorter hood , different transmission , and different weight distribution . All of those things will force body designers to make certain decisions which someone designing a Toyota Camrey wo n't make . Then there 's the market . Someone buying a Lambo will likely tolerate less leg room , lower head clearance , and limited trunk space if it means that the car performs better . People shop for different things when they 're considering a family sedan versus a quarter - million - dollar super - car . As a result , Toyota ca n't get away with using all of its trunk space to house an engine and Lambo can afford to jack up the price by $ 10,000 to put in its characteristic doors . But all that aside , it 's marketing that really closes the deal . Because when you 're selling a super - car you 're probably selling it to a wealthy guy who wants to spend his money on a sexy beast of a car : it has to * * look * * fast , exotic , and exciting . But when you 're selling a four - door family sedan you 're selling it to a married guy and his wife . Fast , exotic , and exciting are n't selling points then ; they 're liabilities . Toyota wants people to look at a Camry and see "" safe , "" "" dependable , "" "" comfortable , "" and "" practical . "" A car that looks like a testosterone fueled star - fighter that runs on money is n't going to sell nearly as well to the audience their cars tend to target . By the way , that 's why lots of car companies own more than one car brand . Volkswagen , for example , is part of the same company that owns Audi ( Luxury ) and Bugatti ( fast - sexy - supercars ) ."
1,"Operations research (OR) is a discipline that deals with the application of advanced analytical methods to help make better decisions. It is also known as management science, because it is often used to solve business problems. OR is concerned with finding the best solution to a problem, given a set of constraints. It involves the use of mathematical modeling and optimization techniques to identify the most efficient and effective course of action.



OR is used in a wide range of fields, including business, engineering, and the military, to solve problems related to the design and operation of systems, such as supply chains, transportation networks, manufacturing processes, and service systems. It is often used to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of these systems by identifying ways to reduce costs, improve quality, and increase productivity.



Examples of problems that might be addressed using OR include:



How to allocate limited resources (such as money, people, or equipment) to achieve a specific goal

How to design a transportation network to minimize costs and travel times

How to schedule the use of shared resources (such as machines or facilities) to maximize utilization

How to optimize the flow of materials through a manufacturing process to reduce waste and increase efficiency

OR is a powerful tool that can help organizations make more informed decisions and achieve their goals more effectively."
0,"All public US equity exchanges are closed on the 9 US trading holidays (see below) and open on all other days.  Exchanges also close early (13:00 ET) on the Friday after Thanksgiving and on the day before Independence Day if Independence Day is being observed on a Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday.  (Some venues have extended trading hours as a matter of course; for them an ""early close"" might be later than 13:00 ET.) To answer the second question, yes, if you know NASDAQ's or AMEX's holiday schedule, then you know NYSE's (modulo the timing of their early close).  I'm not sure about the options exchanges; they're not regulated the same way and are a good example of exchanges with extended trading hours in the first place. The US trading holidays are as follows.  Note that trading holidays are not the same as federal or bank holidays, which include Columbus Day and Veterans Day but do not include Good Friday."
0,"Ads are usually based on your region , meaning the server which sends the information is close = faster loading . Videos are n't necessarily hosted near you and it takes longer to send data because you 're not near enough . Edit : Ever heard of ad block ?"
0,"Frequency of paychecks is up to the company. Many pay monthly. Some pay twice a month, or every other week. I haven't heard of any paying more frequently unless they were tiny ""mom and pop"" businesses or grunt-labor/fast-food minimum-wage jobs. Cutting the checks more often is more expensive for the company. And frequency of pay is  one of the things you agreed to in the paperwork you signed when you were hired."
0,"The great thing about a retail store at an airport , for a retailer , is they have a pretty consistent number of people who will show up and need to be at the airport for a certain amount of time . For many retailers , high rents are normal ( prime retail spaces downtown or in a thriving mall or other high traffic area is always expensive ) but most spaces ca n't guarantee a captive audience the way an airport can . [ This article ] ( URL_0 ) cites specialty retailers ( which covers most of the retail spaces ) in airports as generating nearly $ 1300 / square foot in annual sales , a close to triple the $ 400 revenue per square foot of mall retailers . Granted it 's a few years old , but given the struggles of shopping malls since then it 's unlikely that airports are doing worse than other shopping areas ."
1,"Dogs tilt their heads when they are confused because they are trying to understand what is happening or what you are saying. They might tilt their head to the side to get a better look at you, or to listen more carefully to the sounds you are making. Sometimes, dogs tilt their heads when they are curious or when they want to show that they are paying attention. Humans sometimes tilt their heads when they are confused or trying to understand something too. It's a way of showing that they are thinking about something and trying to figure it out."
1,"The song ""Feelin' Alright"" was written by Dave Mason of the band Traffic. It was first recorded by Traffic and released on their 1968 album ""Traffic."" The song has since become a classic rock standard and has been covered by numerous artists, including Joe Cocker, who had a hit with his version in 1969."
0,"You defy gravity every time you lift your arm . Your muscles can apply enough force to overcome gravity and make your arm lift . Defying gravity is really easy . As for how the water in your pipes can do it , it 's because of water towers . They pump a large amount of water into the air and let it gravity feed back down into the pipes that eventually lead to your house . Your pipes are lower and much smaller than the water tower , so it pushes the water through them ."
0,"The survey results are not guaranteed to be exactly right , but the likelihood of being wrong becomes really small as you ask more people . Like if I asked you to flip a coin 100 times , you 'd expect it to land heads about half the time . It 's always possible that you 'll get 100 heads , but it 's very unlikely . Same thing with surveying people . If you have a good way to pick people at random , by the time you 've asked 1000 people , you have a pretty good idea what the whole population thinks . In real life , surveying people at random is hard so sometimes it can be inaccurate . For example if you only called home phones during working hours , you would n't hear from people working day jobs . The media sometimes exaggerates the accuracy of survey results as well , which does n't help ."
0,"Most countries in the world do not have any kind of concept of unlimited free speech . The idea is that certain kinds of speech can be just as mentally harmful as violence is physically harmful , and thus they should be illegal just like violence is ."
1,"Cursing at an injury can make you feel better because it can be a way to express frustration or pain. When you curse, it might help you to let out some of the negative feelings that you have about the injury. Shouting ""mustard"" or ""science"" might not have the same effect because those words don't have the same emotional impact as curse words. Curse words are often used to express strong emotions, and so using them can help you to feel like you are releasing some of that emotion. Does that help to explain why cursing at an injury might make you feel better?"
0,"They 're thin glass strands , and lasers are aimed at the end with an angle that causes them to continually reflect back and forth off the internal walls until they reach the other end ."
0,"Facebook used to be the one stop shop for social media . You posted your status , pictures , and videos on Facebook . But then the market for social media has been subdivided . Twitter came along and it was better for posting stupid statuses that no one cares about so less statuses got posted . Then Instagram came along and told you THIS is how you should share your pictures with your friends . Now Vine is getting bigger . The stupid little videos that would have been posted on Facebook are now on Vine . At this point I mainly use Facebook for the group aspect now ."
0,"Hi. I have read your query in detail and do understand your concern. You could be suffering from a fungal infection. However, your symptoms may also be due to eczema."
1,"The ruling you are referring to is a decision made by a court in a particular case. It is not a general rule that applies to all situations. In this particular case, the court ruled that requiring certain voters to show proof of citizenship in order to vote was not necessary and might have the effect of preventing some people from being able to vote. In a democracy, the right to vote is an important part of protecting the rights of all citizens. All citizens have the right to participate in the political process and to have their voices heard. Requiring people to show proof of citizenship in order to vote could make it more difficult for some people to exercise this right, especially if they don't have the necessary documents or if they have a hard time getting them. However, it is also important to make sure that only citizens are allowed to vote. This helps to ensure that the results of elections accurately reflect the will of the people and that the government represents the interests of its citizens. There are other ways to make sure that only citizens are allowed to vote, such as requiring people to register to vote in advance or to provide identification when they go to the polls. These measures can help to protect the integrity of the electoral process without unduly burdening people's right to vote."
1,"Standardized tests are often machine-graded, which means that a machine reads the answers and assigns a score. The machine is designed to look for darkened circles on the answer sheet, which is how it knows which answer the test-taker has chosen.

Mechanical pencils use thin pieces of graphite, called ""leads,"" to make marks on paper. These leads can break easily, and if they break while you're taking a test, the machine might not be able to read your answer correctly. That's why most standardized tests don't allow you to use mechanical pencils. Instead, they require you to use a pen with ink, which is less likely to break and makes a darker mark that the machine can easily read.

So, the reason you can't use mechanical pencils on standardized tests is because the machine might not be able to read your answers if you do. It's important to make sure that your answers are clear and easy to read so that the machine can grade your test accurately."
0,"For one thing , it actually does n't waste that much energy . Birds of prey can glide great distances without flapping their wings , so by gliding in a circle they can linger around one position without exerting themselves too much . It 's even better for them if there 's a "" thermal "" , an updraft of warm air - they can actually gain altitude by gliding in a circle inside a thermal . These often occur above asphalt roads out in the country , which is coincidentally a great place for a vulture to spot some roadkill . Secondly , they 're probably watching to make sure that their target is actually dead , and that there are n't any other predators in the area . Birds are very fragile , and they do n't want to get smacked by their prey 's death spasms or attacked by a coyote ."
0,"First off , the exact uses vary by location , and elected officials rarely stick firmly to ideological guns over what 's politically practical . That being said : Liberals generally ( claim to ) favor : * Permissive social policies , including legal gay marriage and abortions . * An active government role in the economy via welfare programs , subsidies , and regulation . * Legal protections for groups perceived to be disadvantaged : minorities , women , the poor , etc . * More active government involvement in private / business life , like environmental or health regulations . * Generally anti - war policies . Conservatives , on the other hand , generally ( claim to ) favor : * Traditional social values , usually including banning abortions and gay marriage . * A relatively hands - off government with respect to the economy , including reduced regulation , subsidies , and welfare programs . * Lack of antidiscrimination laws , on the basis that they infringe individual freedoms ( that is , if you choose to be racist or sexist , you should be permitted to do so ) . * Less active government in private or business life . * Generally pro - defense sector policies . For example , someone far left ( very liberal ) might want to ban hamburgers to reduce obesity in the name of a healthier population ; someone far - right would generally argue that people should be able to live unhealthy lifestyles if they so choose ."
1,"Self-harm is a serious and often misunderstood behavior. It is not something that people do for attention or because they want to hurt themselves. Instead, people who self-harm may do so as a way to cope with overwhelming emotions, such as depression, anxiety, or trauma. They may also self-harm as a way to feel more in control of their body or their environment.

Self-harm can take many forms, such as cutting, burning, or hitting oneself. It is important to remember that self-harm is not a healthy way to cope with difficult feelings and it is important to seek help if you or someone you know is self-harming. A mental health professional, such as a therapist or counselor, can help you find healthier ways to cope with your emotions and work through any underlying issues that may be contributing to your self-harm."
1,"Racism on 4chan, or any other online platform, is not a joke. It is a harmful and hateful ideology that is based on the belief that some races are superior to others. It is a hateful belief that has been used to justify a wide range of crimes and injustices throughout history, including slavery, genocide, and segregation.

There is no single reason for why people may express racist views on 4chan or any other online platform. Some people may do so because they genuinely believe in racist ideas, while others may do it to shock or offend others, or to get a reaction. In either case, it is important to recognize that racism is not acceptable and that it causes real harm to people who are targeted by it."
0,"This is a type of illusion known as the [ McCollough effect ] ( URL_0 ) . People are really creative and have found many ways to trick your brain with art and pictures that make you think that you are seeing things that are not there . The brain and even your eyes evolved by being better at helping your ancestors survive , but they did it by becoming better without having any idea how to be perfect and they are not . Sometimes it even seems like the brain is a bit lazy . That is because the brain does n't need to be perfect , it just needs to get the job done by doing as little as possible as fast as possible . Sort of like an eager student in a classroom that wants to answer a question really fast , your brain gives an answer before it has the time to really put all of the pieces together . Most of the time the method that it uses is really good , or at least good enough to keep you out of harms way without any disadvantage to the people around you . TL;DR Your brain says , "" close enough . """
1,"The Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights and it states that any powers not delegated to the federal government by the Constitution, nor prohibited to it by the Constitution, are reserved for the states or the people. This means that the federal government only has the powers that are specifically listed in the Constitution, and any other powers are reserved for the states or the people. The Tenth Amendment is not necessarily ignored, but it is sometimes interpreted differently by different people. Some people believe that the federal government has the power to do certain things that are not specifically listed in the Constitution, while others believe that the states or the people have more power. This can lead to disagreement and debate about the proper role of the federal government in different areas of life. It is also worth noting that the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, including the Tenth Amendment, are not necessarily set in stone and can be amended or changed over time through the process of constitutional amendment. This process is intended to allow for the Constitution to be amended in order to keep it relevant and responsive to the needs and concerns of the people."
0,"Its been years since I lived there, but I found Seattle to be pretty expensive.  Housing costs seem out of line with expected salaries.  Coming from Puerto Rico you might be shocked how expensive it is to live there, and also how infrequently you see the sun. Your question is highly subjective.  One person would need 100K to cover those things you are talking about, while others would need less then 30K.  Also where you live in the Seattle area makes a difference.  Will you be in Redmond or Bothell?  Housing costs vary considerably. One nice thing about that part of the country is can be very inexpensive to vacation.  A fishing license, a packed lunch, and a bit of gas is all that is necessary to really enjoy that part of the country.   Back in the day I used to ski Steven's Pass during the week, and the lift tickets were a 1/3 of the weekend rate.  Having hiking/camping gear and or a bicycle is also a good way to enjoy life. Bottom line I would make a budget, and go from there.  If you intend on retiring in PR, then you would need a lot less then if you choose to remain in Seattle so even that is subjective. Perfect Example, Marysville, which is way out of town so a commute would be a problem.  However, unlike many parts south of Seattle, it is safe and nice.  ~200K for a 1200 sq ft home.  Holy cow.   Here in Orlando, figure about 130K for the same home with less of a commute.  And you will see the sun more than 5 days per year."
0,"There is not a direct answer to this . I will put some factors : * Impossible to archive standards : I think this is the biggest . Instagram accounts with beautiful people 24/7 . Those people are posing for the photos and they have all arranged to look perfect . Still it gives us the impression that that 's how they live and "" OH I WANT TO BE LIKE THAT "" . That creates a fear of under - archiving . The "" Fear of missing - out "" . Anxiety . * Massive Social networks . This is the source of anxiety . Everyone is exposed at all times on FB , IG , etc . ( you can choose to do nt join / quit , But let 's be honest : Any person from 16 - 23 that does not have a FB account does not exist ... ) This create a need to be accepted in society . "" Oh , I want 1000 likes "" . Major anxiety source . Also bullying * Global economic crisis made everything harder : College , New clothes / technologies , families , payments , savings , vacations , getting jobs , travelling ... Leading to frustration and depressions specially in adults . There are a lot of answer for that question . I think I 've talked about some majors"
1,"The passive tense is not considered incorrect by most English professors. It is a grammatically correct way to construct a sentence in English. However, it is often considered less desirable than the active tense because it can make sentences less direct and less clear. 
In the active tense, the subject of the sentence is performing the action. For example, in the sentence ""The car struck her,"" the subject of the sentence is ""the car,"" and it is performing the action of striking. 
In the passive tense, the subject of the sentence is receiving the action. For example, in the sentence ""She was struck by a car,"" the subject of the sentence is ""she,"" and she is receiving the action of being struck. 
The passive tense can make sentences less direct and less clear because it can make it less obvious who is performing the action. It can also make sentences longer and more wordy. 
For these reasons, many English professors and writing guides recommend using the active tense whenever possible to make your writing clearer and more concise. However, there are times when the passive tense can be useful, such as when you want to emphasize the person or thing receiving the action, or when you don't know who is performing the action."
0,"I 've not heard of a city subject to increased flooding that is n't at least wanting to take measures ( some states literally prohibit discussion ) . But ... Flood control is n't sexy / newsworthy that you hear about it That 's only one of the symptoms Many people subject live in places that ca n't afford the infrastructure Prevention is much cheaper , but prevention is paid for by businesses and cures are paid for by governments"
1,"A rolled ankle, also known as an ankle sprain, happens when you accidentally twist or turn your ankle in an awkward way, causing the ligaments (tissues that connect bones) to stretch or tear. This can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty moving your ankle.

A sprained ankle is also caused by twisting or turning your ankle in an awkward way, but it is a more severe injury than a rolled ankle. In a sprained ankle, the ligaments are stretched or torn more severely, and it can take longer to heal.

The reason you can often ""walk off"" a rolled ankle is because the ligaments are not as severely damaged, so you may be able to put weight on your foot and walk without too much pain. However, with a sprained ankle, the ligaments are damaged more severely, so it may be too painful to put weight on your foot and walk. This is why a sprained ankle may require you to take a couple of weeks off from activities like basketball."
1,"Sure! When you connect a device, like a microcontroller, to a power source, it needs electricity to be able to do its job. The power source provides the electricity that the device needs to work. But if you connect the power source directly to ground, it's like you're making a shortcut for the electricity to flow. This can cause a lot of electricity to flow through the device all at once, which can be too much for the device to handle. It's like if you tried to drink a whole gallon of water at once - your body wouldn't be able to handle it and you would get sick. Similarly, when you connect the power source directly to ground, the device can't handle the amount of electricity that's flowing through it and it can get damaged or even stop working completely. It's important to be careful when connecting power sources to devices, and to make sure that they are connected in a way that is safe and won't cause any problems."
0,"First thing to remember is that language changes over time . It changes as it passes from generation to generation , and even over the course of your lifetime . No two people talk exactly the same . We 've all got our own little idiosyncrasies - words we prefer , words we avoid , etc . This personal way of talking is called an ' idiolect . ' We tend to sound like the people we are closest to . Family ( parents ) close friends , neighbors . In turn , they tend to sound like people they are closest to , including you . You get a large group of people , they will each have their own way of talking , but it will be fairly similar - it averages out , more or less . These tend to be geographical - people tend to sound like people they interact with a lot , which tends to be people they live near . So you 've got a group of people who you interact with a lot , who live near you - this is a * dialect * or an * accent * ( the main difference is , an accent is only how you pronounce words , a dialect also includes words you use that others do n't . Good example is * bubbler * - in Wisconsin , it means drinking fountain . Anywhere else , it means you 're from Wisconsin ) . Now , let 's say you 've got your own local accent . As it grows , it gets too big for everyone to interact with each other , and you end up with little bubbles - all the people on the east side of town talk more with other east siders , and same with the west side . So the little changes accumulate , and the east side develops some that the west side has n't , and vice versa . Soon , each side of town has a different dialect . Then say this process goes on for a long time . Each dialect keeps acquiring tiny changes . Pretty soon it gets hard for one group to understand the other . Eventually , they ca n't understand each other at all . Then you have two languages . It 's hard to conceptualize , because it happens so slowly we ca n't hear it . But it 's happening all the time . [ this ] ( URL_0 ) is a really good visual metaphor for the process ."
1,"When you delete a file from your computer, phone, or other device, the data is not immediately erased. Instead, the space that the file occupies on the storage device is marked as available for use, and the data is not actually removed until it is overwritten by new data. 
Think of it like this: Imagine you have a piece of paper with writing on it, and you want to delete the writing. You can't just make the writing disappear, but you can mark the paper as blank and ready to be used again. If you then write something new on the paper, the old writing will be covered up and effectively ""deleted."" 
When you delete a file, the operating system marks the space on the storage device as available for reuse. The data is still there, but the system treats it as if it's not. If you save a new file, the system will probably use the space that the old file was occupying to store the new one. As a result, the old data will be overwritten and effectively erased it. 
There are some cases where deleted data can be recovered, but it requires special software and is not something that most people can do on their own. In general, once a file has been overwritten, it is very difficult, if not impossible, to recover the original data."
0,Kennedy defeated Vice President and Republican candidate Richard Nixon in the 1960 U.S. presidential election .
1,"Nerves are an important part of the body's nervous system, and they are responsible for carrying messages back and forth between the brain and the rest of the body. Nerves allow us to feel sensations like touch, pain, and temperature, and they help us move our muscles.\n\nWhen a nerve is damaged or diseased, it can cause discomfort or constant pain. This is what happens with sciatica, which is a condition that causes pain in the lower back, buttocks, and legs.\n\nIt is not possible to ""kill"" a nerve in order to treat sciatica or other conditions that cause discomfort or pain. Instead, doctors and other healthcare professionals use different treatments to try to reduce the discomfort or pain and improve the function of the affected nerve.\n\nFor example, some people with sciatica may be treated with medications to help reduce inflammation and pain. Others may need physical therapy to help strengthen the muscles around the affected nerve and improve their function. In some cases, surgery may be needed to remove any physical blockages or abnormalities that are causing the nerve pain.\n\nSo while it may not be possible to ""kill"" a nerve, there are many different treatments available that can help reduce discomfort or pain and improve the function of the affected nerve."
1,"Finding a place to live can be a challenging and exciting process, especially for college graduates who may be moving out on their own for the first time. Here are some important things to consider when looking for a place to live:

Renting vs. buying: Renting a place means you are paying someone else to live in their property, while buying a place means you own it and can make changes to it as you see fit. Renting can be a good option if you are not ready to commit to buying a home or if you are not sure where you want to live long-term. Buying a home can be a good option if you have the financial means and are planning to stay in one place for a while.

Mortgages: If you decide to buy a home, you will likely need to get a mortgage, which is a loan from a bank or other financial institution that you use to pay for the home. To get a mortgage, you will need to provide information about your income, debts, and credit history, and you will need to make a down payment (a portion of the total cost of the home that you pay upfront).

Leases: If you decide to rent a place, you will sign a lease, which is a legal agreement between you and the property owner or landlord. The lease will outline the terms of your tenancy, including the length of the rental period, the amount of rent you will pay, and any rules or restrictions that apply.

Apartments, townhouses, condos, and houses: There are many different types of properties you can rent or buy, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Apartments are typically smaller, multi-unit buildings with shared common areas. Townhouses are attached homes that share walls with neighboring units. Condos are similar to apartments, but you own your unit rather than renting it. Houses are standalone properties that you own.

Other factors to consider: When looking for a place to live, you may also want to consider the location, the size of the property, the cost of living in the area, and any amenities or features that are important to you, such as a pool or a garage. You may also want to think about the commute to your job or school and whether you need to be near public transportation or other conveniences."
1,"Machine perception is the ability of a machine to interpret and understand sensory data from its environment, such as images, sounds, and other inputs. It involves the use of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, such as machine learning and deep learning, to enable machines to recognize patterns, classify objects and events, and make decisions based on this information.



The goal of machine perception is to enable machines to understand and interpret the world around them in a way that is similar to how humans perceive their surroundings. This can be used to enable a wide range of applications, including image and speech recognition, natural language processing, and autonomous robots.



There are many challenges associated with machine perception, including the need to accurately process and interpret large amounts of data, the need to adapt to changing environments, and the need to make decisions in real-time. As a result, machine perception is an active area of research in both artificial intelligence and robotics."
0,"Online servers normally have a system set up ( think of the term "" handshake "" ) to determine if someone is supposed to be there . When you get a game , you now normally have to have a serial number or login to use it online . Downloading these from illegitimate sources will normally result in you not being able to use them online ."
0,"Los Angeles Times Investing 101 http://www.latimes.com/business/la-moneylib,0,3098409.htmlstory Clark Howard's Investing Guide http://www.clarkhoward.com/news/clark-howard/personal-finance-credit/clarks-investment-guide/nFZK/"
1,"Carbon dating and radiometric dating are methods used to determine the age of objects by measuring the amount of a particular type of isotope they contain. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with a different number of neutrons. In carbon dating, scientists measure the amount of carbon-14, a radioactive isotope of carbon, in a sample. Carbon-14 is present in all living things in a constant amount while they are alive, but when they die, they stop absorbing carbon-14 and the amount of carbon-14 begins to decrease through a process called radioactive decay. By measuring the amount of carbon-14 in a sample and comparing it to the known decay rate of carbon-14, scientists can determine how old the sample is. In radiometric dating, scientists measure the amount of a particular isotope in a sample and compare it to the amount of the isotope's decay products. The ratio of the isotope to its decay products tells scientists how old the sample is. To determine the initial amount of the isotope in the sample, scientists use a technique called isotope dilution. This involves adding a known amount of the isotope to the sample and measuring the resulting increase in the ratio of the isotope to its decay products. From this, scientists can calculate the initial amount of the isotope in the sample. I hope this helps to explain how scientists use carbon dating and radiometric dating to determine the age of objects. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"Look at the kind of hair in the coats . It 's millions of individual spikes , very fine where air passes between the hair easily . This causes the hair to act like the fins of a radiator and dissipate heat . Mammals in cold climates have more fat as well as having thicker and coarser hair . It mattes together and stops air from moving as freely meaning that it retains heat and acts like a blanket ."
0,"The Millennium Prize Problems are seven well-known complex mathematical problems selected by the Clay Mathematics Institute in 2000. The Clay Institute has pledged a US$1 million prize for the first correct solution to each problem.
To date, the only Millennium Prize problem to have been solved is the Poincaré conjecture. The Clay Institute awarded the monetary prize to Russian mathematician Grigori Perelman in 2010. However, he declined the award as it was not also offered to Richard S. Hamilton, upon whose work Perelman built.
The remaining six unsolved problems are the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, Hodge conjecture, Navier–Stokes existence and smoothness, P versus NP problem, Riemann hypothesis, and Yang–Mills existence and mass gap."
1,"In the United States, employer-provided health insurance is generally tax-free for both the employer and the employee. This tax exclusion for employer-provided health insurance was established in the 1940s as a way to provide a financial incentive for employers to offer health coverage to their employees.The tax exclusion for employer-provided health insurance applies to the premiums that the employer pays for the coverage, as well as any contributions the employee makes to the cost of the coverage through payroll deductions. It also applies to the value of any benefits received under the plan, such as coverage for medical expenses or prescription drugs.On the other hand, individual health insurance, which is purchased by individuals directly from insurers or through the health insurance marketplace, is generally not tax-free. This means that individuals who purchase their own health insurance must pay taxes on the premiums they pay for the coverage. However, there are some tax credits and subsidies available to help lower-income individuals afford the cost of individual health insurance.It's important to note that the tax treatment of health insurance may vary depending on the specific circumstances and the specific type of health insurance coverage. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for more information on the tax treatment of health insurance."
1,"The colors associated with political parties can vary from country to country. In the United States, the color red is often associated with the Republican Party and the color blue is often associated with the Democratic Party. The reason for this is that in the 2000 presidential election, news networks used red to indicate states won by the Republican candidate, George W. Bush, and blue to indicate states won by the Democratic candidate, Al Gore, on their electoral maps. This color scheme has been used by many media outlets in the United States ever since. It's important to remember that the colors used to represent political parties are not inherently tied to the ideology of those parties. In other countries, the colors associated with political parties may be different, and the meanings of those colors may also be different. For example, in some countries, the color red is associated with socialist or left-wing politics, while in others it may be associated with conservatism or right-wing politics. The important thing to remember is that the colors used to represent political parties are not always the same from one country to another and that the meanings of those colors can also vary."
0,"Awesome , finally an ELI5 I can answer ! The easy version is that jaw clenching is an instinctual response that can increase our strength . This is an effect of remote voluntary contraction ( RVC ) or muscular irradiation . An easy example of this is a handshake . Try shaking someone 's hand normally , then try it again while flexing the forearms and biceps . Your handshake will be much stronger the second way because we increased our muscular activation . So the same way that we increased our handshake strength by bringing the biceps and forearms into the equation , we can get even greater strength potential by clenching our jaw , flexing our neck , holding our breath and activating our core musculature . Any dentist can tell you that molar damage by jaw grinding while lifting weights is common problem . If you go to a powerlifting meet you 'll see at least a few lifters wearing mouthguards for this reason . It is possible to go much more in depth on this bringing in the whole nervous system and motor neuron debate but I hope this is a decent answer . Sources : Very good paper on jaw clenching and vertical jump ability : URL_0 B.S. in Kinesiology Edit : Changed innervation to irradiation , thanks silveraw ."
0,"The basics of cars are pretty well known & do n't take much R & D , it 's just the electric drivetrain they need to work on . The big auto manufacturers are n't really interested in the all - electric market because it 's too small for them to bother with . To put the numbers in context , Ford sells around 200,000 Focuses a year . Tesla can only produce 20,000 cars per year . It 's sort of like how microbreweries can make beer even though they 're dwarfed by giants like Budweiser ."
0,"To answer your original question: There is proof out there. Here is a paper from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis that might be worth a read.  It has a lot of references to other publications that might help answer your question(s) about TA.  You can probably read the whole article then research some of the other ones listed there to come up with a conclusion.  Below are some excerpts:  Abstract: This article introduces the subject of technical analysis in the foreign exchange market, with emphasis on its importance for questions of market efficiency.  “Technicians” view their craft, the study of price patterns, as exploiting traders’ psychological regularities.  The literature on technical analysis has established that simple technical trading rules on dollar exchange rates provided 15 years of positive, risk-adjusted returns during the 1970s and 80s before those returns were extinguished.  More recently, more complex and less studied rules have produced    more modest returns for a similar length of time.  Conventional explanations that rely on risk adjustment and/or central bank intervention do not plausibly justify the observed excess returns from following simple technical trading rules.  Psychological biases, however, could contribute to the profitability of these rules. We view the observed pattern of excess returns to technical trading rules as being consistent with an adaptive markets view of the world.    and  The widespread use of technical analysis in foreign exchange (and   other) markets is puzzling because it implies  that either traders are   irrationally making decisions on useless information or that past   prices contain useful  information for trading.  The latter   possibility would contradict the “efficient markets hypothesis,”   which holds that  no trading strategy should be able to generate   unusual profits on publicly available information—such as past    prices—except by bearing unusual risk. And the observed  level of   risk-adjusted profitability measures market  (in)efficiency. Therefore   much research effort has been directed toward determining whether   technical analysis is  indeed profitable or not. One of the earliest   studies, by Fama and Blume (1966), found no evidence that a particular   class of TTRs could earn abnormal profits in the stock market.   However, more recent research by Brock,  Lakonishok and LeBaron (1992)   and Sullivan, Timmermann an d White (1999) has provided contrary   evidence. And  many studies of the foreign exchange market have found   evidence that TTRs can generate persistent profits (Poole  6  (1967),   Dooley and Shafer (1984), Sweeney (1986), Levich and Thomas (1993),   Neely, Weller and Dittmar (1997),  Gençay (1999), Lee, Gleason and   Mathur (2001) and Martin (2001))."
1,"It is not possible for me to diagnose the cause of your symptoms without examining you in person and obtaining more information about your medical history. The sensation of a lump on one side of the throat could be due to a number of different causes, such as an enlarged lymph node, a thyroid nodule, or even a muscle spasm. Difficulty breathing on one side could also have a variety of causes, such as asthma, bronchitis, or even a foreign object stuck in the airway. It is important for you to see a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and diagnosis. They will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment."
1,"There are many ways that people can become wealthy and successful, and not all of them involve being a businessman or woman. Some people become wealthy and successful through their careers in fields like entertainment, sports, and politics. Others become wealthy and successful by starting their own businesses or investing in stocks and other financial assets.\n\nHowever, it is true that many of the wealthiest people in the world are businesspeople. This is because starting and running a successful business can be a very lucrative way to make money. When a business is successful, it can generate a lot of profits, which the owner of the business can use to become wealthy. Additionally, successful businesspeople often have the skills and knowledge to make smart financial decisions, which can help them grow their wealth over time.\n\nIn summary, there are many different paths to wealth and success, and being a businessman or woman is just one of them. However, starting and running a successful business can be a very effective way to become wealthy."
1,"Ships use a variety of tools to navigate. One of these tools is a device called a GPS, which stands for Global Positioning System. GPS uses satellites orbiting the Earth to determine the ship's location. Ships also use other tools such as radar, which is a device that sends out radio waves and can detect other objects, such as other ships, and compasses, which help the ship's crew determine which direction they are going. Ships also use radio navigation aids, similar to the ones used by aircraft, to help them navigate. These include devices such as lighthouses, which are tall structures that have a light on top that flashes in a specific pattern to help ships know where they are. Ships can also use radio beacons, which are stations that transmit a radio signal that can be picked up by the ship's radio. Traffic is not generally controlled for ships in the same way that it is for aircraft. Instead, ships rely on ""see and avoid"" methods, where the crew of the ship uses their eyes and other tools, such as radar, to watch for other ships and try to avoid them. Ships also use rules called ""colregs,"" which are a set of guidelines that help ships avoid collisions with each other."
0,"In physics and engineering, fluid dynamics  is a subdiscipline of fluid mechanics that describes the flow of fluids—liquids and gases.  It has several subdisciplines, including aerodynamics (the study of air and other gases in motion) and hydrodynamics (the study of liquids in motion).  Fluid dynamics has a wide range of applications, including calculating forces and moments on aircraft, determining the mass flow rate of petroleum through pipelines, predicting weather patterns, understanding nebulae in interstellar space and modelling fission weapon detonation.
Fluid dynamics offers a systematic structure—which underlies these practical disciplines—that embraces empirical and semi-empirical laws derived from flow measurement and used to solve practical problems. The solution to a fluid dynamics problem typically involves the calculation of various properties of the fluid, such as flow velocity, pressure, density, and temperature, as functions of space and time.
Before the twentieth century, hydrodynamics was synonymous with fluid dynamics.  This is still reflected in names of some fluid dynamics topics, like magnetohydrodynamics and hydrodynamic stability, both of which can also be applied to gases."
0,"This is purely a guess , but I 'd say because most cities are near bodies of water and many state borders are formed by rivers ."
0,"Because Wilson v. Arkansas did n't make a blanket announcement that police must knock and announce every time . There are still practical exceptions which is why SCOTUS said that it would be a case - by - case review . Exceptions include reasonable threat of danger and reasonable belief evidence would be destroyed . It makes no sense to require knock and announce in a hostage situation , not having the element of surprise could get the hostage and others killed . Typically they do n't want to knock and announce for drug busts because it can lead to evidence being destroyed ."
1,"Pain in the kidney area and testicle can have several possible causes. Some common causes include kidney stones, urinary tract infection, testicular torsion, and inflammation of the prostate gland (prostatitis). It is important to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment. Kidney stones, for example, can be very painful and may require medical intervention to be removed. Urinary tract infections can also be very painful and can be treated with antibiotics. Testicular torsion is a medical emergency that requires immediate surgical intervention to prevent permanent damage to the testicle. Prostatitis can be treated with medications and lifestyle changes.

It is not uncommon for acidity medication to provide temporary relief from the pain, as acidity can sometimes contribute to discomfort in the kidney area and testicle. However, it is important to see a doctor to determine the underlying cause of the pain and to receive appropriate treatment."
0,"It 's considered big in part because Welles was an innovative cinematographer that really used camera angles in new ways and to give the movie depth . It was also fairly controversial in that it was based on William Randolph Hearst , who owned like half the papers in the country at the time ."
0,"Lets talk about "" Normal "" computers first . As complex and amazing as one is , at the end of the day it is only able to understand two numbers . 0 and 1 . Everything a "" Normal "" computer does , it does it with just these two numbers ... which is pretty cool in itself really . So if you wanted to tell a computer what to do , then you just line up enough 0 and 1 's together in a specific order and start feeding them in ... one at a time . To us humans , this sounds pretty dull but computers are really good at this sort of boring work . The really powerful computers will have more than one processor , my computer has 4 cores which means that it can process 4 streams of 0 and 1 's at once ... Quantum computers are a little more special , like a "" Normal "" computer , they can understand the usual 0 and 1 but they can also do something very amazing . A quantum computer can understand both the 0 and 1 at the same time ... This is pretty crazy stuff because now we are able to tell the computer that it should be on and off at the same time ! ! So what ? Well , lets say we feed a bunch of 0 and 1 's into a normal computer , lets say we feed 8 numbers into that computer . There is only one way for it to understand what you are saying because you told it exactly what you wanted and in the order you wanted . But if you were to feed the same numbers into a quantum computer then it could be all combinations of 0 and 1 of up to 8 places ... this is a possible 256 combinations . The quantum computer is all 256 combinations AT THE SAME TIME ! !"
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information about a dish called ""general chu chicken."" It's possible that you may be referring to a dish called ""General Tso's chicken,"" which is a popular Chinese-American food that consists of deep-fried chicken pieces coated in a sweet and spicy sauce. It is typically served over rice and garnished with vegetables. However, the origin of this dish is somewhat disputed, and it is not considered to be a traditional Chinese dish."
0,This may sound a little crazy but I would take $5K of that money and buy whiskey with it (Jack Daniel's would be my preference). My guess is that in 5 years that whiskey will be worth more than the $10K you put in the bank.  I just can't see how the dollar survives the next 5 years without a major downward adjustment. If I'm wrong then you have a nice party and give whiskey for Christmas gifts. If I'm right at least you will have some savings instead of $15K of useless dollars. Here is my justification for converting your US dollars into tangible assets.  Do you really think the money printing will ever stop?
1,"\nBabies do not need to drink water in their first six months of life because they get all the hydration they need from breast milk or formula. These liquids contain the right balance of water, sugars, and other nutrients that babies need to grow and stay healthy.\n\nGiving babies water before they are six months old can be dangerous, because it can interfere with their ability to get the nutrients they need from breast milk or formula. Water can also fill up their tiny stomachs, which can make them feel full and not want to drink the milk or formula that they need for proper nutrition.\n\nAfter six months, babies can start to drink small amounts of water in addition to breast milk or formula. This can help to prevent dehydration, especially if the baby is in a hot or dry climate. However, it is still important to continue breastfeeding or giving formula to babies until they are at least one year old, as these liquids provide the best source of nutrition for young babies.\n"
0,"Abrahamic religions are a group of religions that share essentially the same history of the world - God creates the world , Adam and Eve sin , Noah and the Great Flood , etc . * * Judaism * * is a very old religion - some version of the religion has been in practice for at least 3,000 years . * Judaism is very concerned with a number of * covenants * ( holy promises ) between G - d and his chosen people , the Jews . * This includes a lot of rules for Jews to follow , such as not shaving , males being circumcised , not working on the sabbath wearing special hats , eating * kosher * foods , and never speaking the name of their deity . That last rule is taken so seriously that the correct pronunciation has been forgotten , and even other ways of referring to him are often censored or circumlocuted ( see G - d in the previous point ) . Relatively few people follow * all * the rules these days . * Judaism is waiting on a * messiah * , who will bring "" The world to come "" , where the dead will be resurrected and reunited with their loved ones . Judaism has almost nothing else to say about an afterlife ; though some scholars believe early versions of the religion did not believe in an afterlife at all - instead , the virtuous were rewarded with very long lives and material wealth . * Judaism has a tradition of scholarly interpretation of the scriptures , with plenty of room for disagreement on what Jews should actually be doing . * * Christianity * * is approximately 2000 years old , and began as a messianic sect of Judaism . * Christianity believes that the * messiah * has already come , in the person of Jesus of Nazareth . Jesus was the son of God , who came to Earth , preached , and was executed as a heretic , after which he came back to life and ascended to Heaven . * Christians believe that Jesus ' death was the mother of all sacrifices , big enough to make up for all sins , forever . By believing in Jesus , your sins are forgiven and you make yourself good enough to go to Heaven . * Christians believe that Jesus ' death forms a new * covenant * with God that supercedes all the rules that Jews are expected to follow . * * Islam * * is ~1400 years old . It 's more of a replacement for Christianity / Judaism than an offshoot of them * Islam was founded by a man named Muhammad , who had visions from from the archangel * Jibril * ( Gabriel ) , who over the course of many years dictated the Qur'an to him . * Muslims believe Islam is the final , true form of Abrahamic Religion . They believe that Muhammad is the last prophet there will ever be . They believe that Judaism and Christianity were divinely inspired , but are kind of "" trainer versions "" of Islam - just what the world was ready for at the time , and Islam is the real deal . They believe the Qur'an is not just divinely inspired , it 's an exact copy of a book that exists in heaven . Muslims accept the Jewish prophets ; however , they believe that Jesus was just another prophet and that the messiah has not yet come . * Muslims have [ similar dietary restrictions ] ( URL_0 ) ( * halaal * ) to Jews . * Muslims have a number of rituals they are required to perform , including 5 prayers a day , facing towards Mecca ; fasting during the month of Ramadan ; and the * Hajj * , a once - in - a - lifetime pilgrimage to the city of Mecca , which houses the * [ Ka'aba ] ( URL_1 ) * , the holiest site in Islam . * Islam had a major schism over who got to succeed Muhammad as the leader of the religion . Shia Muslims stem from a the faction who supported Ali bin Abu Talib , Muhammad 's cousin and son - in - law . Sunni Muslims supported Abu Bakr , his friend and advisor . * While there are of course differences of opinion , the general theme of the Qur'an 's opinion of Jews and Christians is "" They 're doing what God said , cut 'em some slack "" . For instance , if a Christian or Jew offers them food that was not prepared in a * halaal * manner , but * could * have been , it counts as * halaal * ."
1,"Yes, home equity can grow as a result of investment in a home. Home equity is the difference between the value of a property and any outstanding debts or liabilities against it, such as a mortgage. When you make improvements or upgrades to your home, the value of the property may increase, which can increase your home equity. Additionally, as you pay down your mortgage, the amount of outstanding debt against the property decreases, which can also increase your home equity. However, it's important to note that the value of a home can also decrease due to factors such as market conditions or the condition of the property itself. As such, the growth of home equity is not guaranteed and can vary over time."
1,"Yes, you can use a different HSA account with your Aetna health plan. Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are personal accounts that you can use to pay for certain healthcare expenses. While some health insurance plans may offer a PayFlex HSA as part of the plan, you are not required to use this specific HSA. Instead, you can choose to use a different HSA provider if you prefer.To do this, you will need to enroll in the new HSA provider and ensure that it is compatible with your Aetna health plan. You may also need to make sure that the new HSA provider is able to accept contributions from your employer (if applicable). Once you have enrolled in the new HSA and made any necessary arrangements, you can start using it to pay for eligible healthcare expenses.It's important to keep in mind that HSAs have specific rules and regulations that you must follow. For example, you can only contribute to an HSA if you are enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) and you cannot use the funds for non-medical expenses. You should carefully review the terms and conditions of your HSA and consult a financial professional if you have any questions."
0,1 ) they have no reason to 2 ) good luck trying to impose economic control the world 's biggest economy 3 ) good luck surviving without US trade
1,"Train tracks are covered in small stones called ballast to help keep the tracks in place. When a train travels on the tracks, the weight of the train can cause the tracks to move slightly. The ballast helps to keep the tracks in place and prevents them from moving too much. It also helps to drain water away from the tracks, which can help to prevent the tracks from rusting. Finally, the ballast helps to reduce the amount of vibration and noise that the train makes as it travels along the tracks."
1,"Chest pain and an itchy lump on the back can have many potential causes and it is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. It is not possible for me to diagnose the cause of these symptoms without more information and a physical examination.

It is important to see a healthcare provider if you are experiencing chest pain or have any concerns about your health. If you are experiencing severe chest pain or difficulty breathing, you should go to the emergency department immediately. If you are experiencing less severe chest pain or the itchy lump on your back is not causing significant discomfort, you can try to see your primary care doctor or a dermatologist for evaluation and treatment.

It is also important to mention any other symptoms you may be experiencing, as well as any medications you are taking, as these may help your healthcare provider determine the cause of your symptoms. It is generally not recommended to self-treat or delay seeking medical attention if you are experiencing symptoms that concern you."
1,"Westminster Abbey is an Anglican church located in Westminster, London, England. It is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English and, later, British monarchs. As such, it is a significant architectural and historical site and is a working church as well. The Abbey is part of the Church of England, which is a member of the worldwide Anglican Communion. The Church of England is a Protestant Christian denomination that traces its history back to the English Reformation in the 16th century."
1,"Accents are the way that people pronounce words and sounds in a particular language or dialect. Accents can develop for a variety of reasons. One reason is that people learn to speak a language by listening to the people around them, and so they pick up the way that those people pronounce words and sounds. This can lead to differences in accent between people who speak the same language but come from different parts of the world or have different cultural backgrounds. Another reason for accents is that languages can change over time, and different groups of people may develop their own way of speaking that differs from the standard or mainstream way of speaking. This can happen because of geographical isolation, or because of social or cultural influences. Accents tend to stick around because they are a part of a person's cultural identity and are passed down from generation to generation. Even if someone moves to a different part of the world or speaks with a different group of people, they may still retain their original accent. So, in short, accents develop as people learn to speak a language and may change over time due to cultural or geographical influences. They can be a unique part of a person's identity and are often passed down through families."
0,"Greens like spinach have much thinner cell walls than grass . It 's like the difference between tearing through a garbage bag and a brick wall . Cows can do it by chewing , swallowing , regurgitating , chewing again ..."
0,"By ending in odd numbers , each station is given a 2/10 frequency buffer ( 1/10 on each side ) . This way , they are less likely to interfere with one another ."
1,"The Law of Attraction is a belief that what you focus on, think about, and feel strongly about can manifest or come into your life. It is based on the idea that your thoughts and feelings have a direct influence on the events and circumstances that happen in your life.

For example, if you focus on and believe that you will have a great day, you might be more likely to attract positive experiences and opportunities. On the other hand, if you focus on and believe that you will have a bad day, you might be more likely to attract negative experiences and challenges.

It's important to note that the Law of Attraction is not a proven scientific law, and there is no concrete evidence that it works. Some people believe that it can be a helpful tool for manifesting their goals and desires, while others do not believe in it at all. Ultimately, whether or not you believe in the Law of Attraction is a matter of personal belief and interpretation."
1,"Sure! The French Revolution was a time of great change and upheaval in France, and it happened because the people of France were fed up with the way things were. At the time, France was ruled by a king, Louis XVI, and the country was divided into three classes: the First Estate (the clergy), the Second Estate (the nobles), and the Third Estate (everyone else). The people in the Third Estate were very poor, and they had to pay high taxes to the other two classes, even though they didn't have much money. This made them very angry, and they began to protest. The French Revolution was important because it led to the end of the monarchy in France and the beginning of a new government, called the First Republic. This new government was based on the idea that all people are equal, and it gave more power to the people of France. The French Revolution also inspired other countries to try to make changes in their own governments, and it helped spread the idea of democracy around the world. The French Revolution had a big impact on the rest of Europe and the world. It led to the Napoleonic Wars, which were fought between France and other European countries. The French Revolution also helped spread the ideas of liberty, equality, and democracy, which have influenced many other countries since then."
1,"Shoe sizes are based on the length and width of a person's foot. Men and women typically have different sizes and shapes of feet, so it makes sense that there would be different shoe sizes for each gender. 
Think about it this way: if you had a pair of shoes that were too small for your feet, they would be too tight and uncomfortable to wear. On the other hand, if you had a pair of shoes that were too big for your feet, they would be too loose and might even fall off. So, it's important to have different sizes available to make sure that everyone can find shoes that fit them well. 
In general, men's and women's shoes are built on different size scales because men's and women's feet are different sizes and shapes. However, there are also many brands that offer unisex shoes, which are designed to fit both men's and women's feet."
1,"In American football, the referees are responsible for enforcing the rules of the game and making decisions about whether a play was legal or not. They are also responsible for determining the outcome of plays and deciding on penalties when a player breaks the rules. The NFL, or National Football League, is the highest level of professional football in the United States.

Sometimes, the referees who usually work NFL games are not available to work a particular game. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as illness or injury. When this happens, the NFL will hire replacement referees to work the game instead. These replacement referees are usually experienced officials who have worked in other professional or college football leagues, but they may not be as familiar with the specific rules and procedures of the NFL.

Some people have complained about the performance of the replacement referees, saying that they are making mistakes and not enforcing the rules correctly. This has led to controversy and criticism from fans, players, and coaches. The NFL and the referees' union are currently in negotiations to try to resolve the situation and improve the quality of officiating in the league."
0,"Usenet long pre - dates the Internet as we know it and goes back to the days of Arpa - Net . It was created originally by universities wanting to share information . People would post text content to various groups , addressed to the group . You ca n't address a usenet posting to a user like email , it 's posted to the group and anyone can read it . Usenet operates as a group of servers located all over the world and is syncronized . So article # 99 on one server is article 99 on another server . The average person can subscribe to a Usenet provider and one can use "" news reader "" software to download the content , much like an email client like MS Outlook can download mail from a mail server . It was originally designed for text postings but eventually a method of posting binaries was created ( binaries being non - text ; video files , audio files , executable programs and so forth ) . This is what really launched Usenet as it became a place to get virtually any kind of content pretty much for free . Pirated content began to flood the newsgroups and for those in the know , it was the place to go for movies , TV , music and of course , porn . Usenet is still alive and well and hosts a ton of varied content , legal and not . However , due to the new Digital Millennium Copyright Act , Usenet providers are now required by law to remove copyrighted content from their servers if requested and the movie industry is requesting . Lately , for getting movies and TV , it 's a terrible state of affairs . Many postings are empty , some are passworded by the uploader , titled with numbers instead of names ... it 's become a horrible mess and it 's a damned shame . Usenet used to be for the tech savvy . You 'd need to actually make an effort to download the parts , repair any of them , decompress them and so on . Then programs like Sickbeard automated this . Pick a posting and it downloads , repairs and decompresses it all for you . Unfortunately this led to such an increase in the average person being able to sponge off of Usenet with ease , it also attracted the wrong kind of attention and now it 's just not what it used to be . I still subscribe and get some things but Torrents have become more reliable . Usenet will always be around I think , it has its uses much beyond the acquisition of pirated content . Or maybe it 'll fade away like other old technologies . Time will tell . Finally , a note on the # 1 rule of Usenet . Some people think it 's "" Do n't talk about Usenet "" . Since binaries were introduced , the # 1 rule of Usenet is "" Nobody owes you anything "" . Now get off my lawn ."
1,"Good question! We don't always breathe in fully with every breath because our bodies are usually able to get enough oxygen by taking shallow breaths. When we breathe in deeply, it can help us relax and feel calm, but it's not something that our bodies need to do all the time.

Think of it like this: imagine you are at a party and there are lots of snacks to eat. You don't need to eat every single snack at the party to feel full and satisfied, right? You can just eat enough to feel good. It's the same with breathing. Our bodies can get enough oxygen by taking shallow breaths, so we don't always need to take deep breaths. Does that make sense?"
1,"When you hear a voice in your head, it's actually just your brain creating the experience of sound. It's kind of like how a computer can create images on a screen or how a television can play a movie. Your brain is able to create the experience of sound without any actual sound waves being produced. 
When you think about something, your brain sends signals to different parts of your body to help you remember and process the information. This can include sending signals to the muscles in your mouth and throat to help you say the words out loud or to the muscles in your inner ear to help you hear the words in your head. 
It's important to remember that hearing your thoughts is a normal part of the way your brain works. It's a way for your brain to help you think and process information."
0,"[ Here ] ( URL_0 ) is the wiki article about it . But that could have been done with a simple google search so here 's your answer . PCP is an anesthetic , a hallucinogen , a mood alterer and D2 receptor agonist . The anesthetic quality essentially makes you not feel pain , which is the partial reason for PCP users to be tazed , shot , beaten and the like without seeming to show any sort of reaction . The hallucinogenic property is rather strong , especially in large doses . So the user may think that things are attacking them or a threat when they 're really not . this can account for attacks on people , animals , inadimante objects and much of the self mutilation . With the anesthetic quality , you would n't even know you were doing it until you came down . The mood altering property is not that big of an issue , but can give you a lot of energy and provoke suicidal tendencies , much like the cases where people on anti - depressants have more suicidal tenancies after they start taking them . The D2 agonist part is probably the most important part for this kind of behavior . First generation anti - psychotics like chlorpromazine and haloperidol are D2 anti - agonists . Meaning the more these receptors are active , the higher chance of psychotic and dissociation behavior . PCP actively encourages the D2 receptors and can cause massive psychotic behaviors in large doses . It can also cause users to dissociate entirely from reality . All of these things coupled together makes it one hell of a drug . ( Warning : soapbox inbound ) Despite this , PCP is classified as a Schedule II drug in America . This places it below Marijuana , MDMA ( Ex ) and Pholcodine ( which is a common cold medicine in many countries ) on level of severity . I think our priorities might be slightly skewed ."
0,"Think of the Federal Reserve literally as the economy 's heart . The Fed controls the circulation of the money supply - eventually it all passes through the Fed . When times are tough the Fed increases blood pressure by printing more money ( more blood ) and circulating it around . If the economy starts hyperventilating and overheating from too much growth the Fed will reduce blood pressure by taking money out of circulation . The Fed introduces money by buying bonds , reducing interest rates , and reducing the reserve ratio banks are required to have on hand in cash . The Fed can also "" print "" money by making new loans , sometimes for huge amounts , to institutions either for free or extremely cheaply . It reduces the money supply by selling bonds , increasing interest rates , and increasing the reserve ratio . This is a delicate process and can lead to inflation if too much money is introduced too quickly or when it is not needed . If too much money is taken OUT of the economy , or if it is taken out too quickly , it could backfire and cause recession and deflation ."
0,"The receptive field, or sensory space, is a delimited medium where some physiological stimuli can evoke a sensory neuronal response in specific organisms.
Complexity of the receptive field ranges from the unidimensional chemical structure of odorants to the multidimensional spacetime of human visual field, through the bidimensional skin surface, being a receptive field for touch perception. Receptive fields can positively or negatively alter the membrane potential with or without affecting the rate of action potentials.
A sensory space can be dependent of an animal's location. For a particular sound wave traveling in an appropriate transmission medium, by means of sound localization, an auditory space would amount to a reference system that continuously shifts as the animal moves (taking into consideration the space inside the ears as well). Conversely, receptive fields can be largely independent of the animal's location, as in the case of place cells. A sensory space can also map into a particular region on an animal's body. For example, it could be a hair in the cochlea or a piece of skin, retina, or tongue or other part of an animal's body. Receptive fields have been identified for neurons of the auditory system, the somatosensory system, and the visual system.
The term receptive field was first used by Sherrington in 1906 to describe the area of skin from which a scratch reflex could be elicited in a dog. In 1938, Hartline started to apply the term to single neurons, this time from the frog retina.
This concept of receptive fields can be extended further up the nervous system. If many sensory receptors all form synapses with a single cell further up, they collectively form the receptive field of that cell. For example, the receptive field of a ganglion cell in the retina of the eye is composed of input from all of the photoreceptors which synapse with it, and a group of ganglion cells in turn forms the receptive field for a cell in the brain. This process is called convergence.
Receptive fields have been used in modern artificial deep neural networks that work with local operations."
0,"ELI5 version : Your muscles are like big bundles of strings , and sometimes they get a little knot in them . Sometimes this happens because you were sitting or sleeping in a funny way , or sometimes it 's because you were playing really hard , or maybe for no reason at all , these strings get all tangled up in a little area and it stretches all the other strings and really hurts ! You can often get rid of these knots by pushing down on the knot or rubbing it really hard , trying to straighten the strings back out . It can really hurt a * lot * when you are doing this , but you usually feel better after ! Or you can just wait and usually it 's gone by the next day . Not ELI5 version : Therapists and other medical folk are more often calling these [ "" trigger points "" ] ( URL_1 ) , using terminology that 's been around in the massage therapy community for ages . There 's no massive consensus about what exactly causes these but essentially it 's like the ELI5 answer : the fibers of your muscle all squash up in one location for whatever reason ( see the "" Potential causes of trigger points "" section in that article ) . The annoying thing about these is the tendency of the pain to refer elsewhere ; that is , you 'll have a trigger point under your scapula but your neck will be really , really sore . Treat that trigger point , suddenly your neck pain and headache and whatever go away . It 's like freaking wizardry . Treatment is done by a variety of methods listed in the article . Massage therapy has proven amazingly effective in my admittedly anecdotal case . My wife is a Registered Massage Therapist in BC so I have quick and easy access to these treatments , and I may be showing some * favouritism here , but she has helped a ton of people with these and does it without any drugs , lasers * * , or dodgy crystals - and - magic - handwaving techniques . [ This article on self - massage for treatment of your knots ] ( URL_0 ) might prove helpful ! * lotsa * * I admit that the lack of lasers is not really a plus but she has been told but her accountant that they are not tax - deductable * * * * * Hey , thanks for the gold , whoever ! * * I 'm off to check out this reddit multiball or whatever !"
0,"As to your question about the pipes , there is n't really a switchover ; what happens is that a sphincter at the base of your bladder tightens up and no urine gets out . This is why it 's so damned hard to pee at 5 AM with morning wood . As to the squirting force , my understanding is that it 's from your pelvic floor muscles , the same muscles you use to cut off the flow if you have to stop peeing for some reason . Like your diaphragm ( for breathing ) these muscles are under both voluntary and involuntary control ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide information about specific individuals or their careers. In general, it is common for people in the entertainment industry to have ups and downs in their careers, and it is not uncommon for actors, narrators, and other performers to take breaks or have periods of time where they are less active. This could be due to a variety of reasons, including personal decisions, changes in the industry, or other factors. I can't speculate on the specific reasons why a particular narrator may have become less active."
0,you programmed in binary by flipping toggle switches . after that came punch cards .
1,"Marijuana is a type of plant that people can use for recreational or medical purposes. Some people use it to help them relax or to treat certain medical conditions. However, in many places around the world, including in the United States, marijuana is illegal. This means that it is against the law to grow, sell, or use marijuana. There are a few reasons why marijuana is illegal in some places. One reason is that some people believe that marijuana can be harmful to people's health. Some studies have suggested that marijuana use can lead to problems with memory, learning, and other mental functions, and it may also be linked to an increased risk of mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Another reason that marijuana is illegal is that it is classified as a ""controlled substance."" This means that it is considered to be a drug that has the potential to be abused or misused, and as a result, it is regulated by the government. Some people believe that marijuana should be legal because it is less harmful than other drugs, such as alcohol or tobacco, and because it can have some medical benefits. However, others believe that it should remain illegal because of the potential risks and negative effects that it can have. Overall, the legal status of marijuana is a complex and controversial issue that is influenced by a variety of factors, including its potential health effects, its potential for abuse or misuse, and societal attitudes towards drug use."
1,"Sure! To measure how hot the sun is, scientists use special instruments called thermometers. But since the sun is so far away from Earth, they can't just hold a thermometer up to it to get a reading. Instead, they use telescopes to study the sun's light and how it changes as the sun gets hotter or cooler. From these measurements, they can figure out how hot the sun is. The sun is really, really hot - about 15 million degrees Celsius! That's much hotter than anything we experience on Earth."
0,"The Kurds are an ethnic minority in the Middle East . They 've got a presence in many countries , but they 've got no actual country of their own . In Iraq , the Kurds are primarily located in the north of the country . There is an autonomous region known as Kurdistan . It was one of the safest regions of the country during the American invasion . The locals were fairly positive about the American presence ( seeing as Sadam had spent a good chunk of his time gassing them ) , and there was n't much fighting there . ISIS , being an organization composed of batshit lunatics , is not fond of the Kurds ( among many , many other people ) . When ISIS first started pushing into Iraq , the Iraqi government did n't care too much because it was just the Kurds who were in danger . Since then , the central government has actually started supporting the Kurds , but ISIS has grown too powerful . Now , there 's been a lot of talk in the US and the EU about helping the Kurds who are under attack . Not long ago , the Germans actually sent a fairly large weapons shipment to them to help fight off ISIS , while the US has been launching air strikes ."
0,"URL_0 Excellent article that gives more detail : * Everyone uses it , and want to keep to one brand , so someone in better times gets used to using Tide , all of a sudden ca n't afford it , either steals or buys it on the black market , rather than buying something cheap . * Since everyone uses it and sales volumes are huge , most stores were n't locking it up at all , and there are literally hundreds of bottles for the taking , so easy target for thieves . * It 's all but untraceable once stolen . No serial numbers or databases like phones , car stereos , or TVs ."
0,"100 can be divided in 9 ways : * 1 group of 100 * 2 groups of 50 * 4 groups of 25 * 5 groups of 20 * 10 groups of 10 And then the reverses of those ( Ie , 25 groups of 4 ) 360 can be divided into 22 ways : * 1 group of 360 * 2 groups of 180 * 3 groups of 120 * 4 groups of 90 * 5 groups of 72 * 6 groups of 60 * 8 groups of 45 * 9 groups of 40 * 10 groups of 36 * 12 groups of 30 * 15 groups of 20 And then all the reverses . It can be divided by every number from 1 to 10 except 7 . 360 is a much more convenient number to work with ."
1,"Cats purr when they're happy, but they also purr when they're anxious, scared, or in pain. Scientists aren't exactly sure why cats purr, but they think it might be a way for cats to communicate with their human caregivers or to soothe themselves when they're feeling stressed. Purring is made possible by the movement of a small bone in a cat's voice box, called the laryngeal muscle, which vibrates when the cat exhales. This vibration causes the cat's vocal cords to produce the sound we hear as purring. As for whether lions purr, it's not clear. Lions are not domesticated like cats, so they don't have the same close relationships with humans. Lions are also much larger and more powerful animals, so it's not safe to try to pet or stroke a lion. It's possible that lions might make similar sounds when they're feeling content or relaxed, but we don't have enough information to say for sure."
0,"Well , most cameras come with lens , and the quality of high end lens is fantastic . As for the body , there 's often computer added features that can do things like GPS tag images . There might be improved mics and such for video . They may have larger image sensors which can allow you to capture more light . There 's autofocus and automatic light recognition . Higher ISO can allow you to take pictures in seriously low lighting . Some of the really high end cameras have focusing systems that can take in a chockload of focus points . They might have more contrast sensors , which would allow you to get better detail in darker areas . MegaPixels is n't everything , as any good photographer will tell you , but of course , there 's that too . An average DSLR might have 20 MP and great quality , but a really high end one might have the same quality and nearly double the resolution . And of course , they capture colours better too . [ Chromatic aberration ] ( URL_0 ) sucks . Some of the extreme high end cameras can take videos at 60 FPS . Most cameras use 30 FPS . Also , $ 2000 is n't the high end cameras . Well , technically , they are , but there 's even further up cameras . In particular , the [ Nikon D4 ] ( URL_1 ) at its hefty $ 6300 . For most people , though , a $ 500 DSLR is perfectly fine . The law of diminishing returns applies . The high end cameras are aimed at professions . The kind of people who use their camera to earn a living . ^(Note : this explanation assumes reasonable existing photography knowledge . In the absence of that , it can be summed up that the camera basically takes better pictures . )"
1,"\n""Grandfathered in"" means that someone was allowed to keep a benefit or privilege that is no longer available to new customers. In the context of unlimited data, it means that the person was able to keep their unlimited data plan even after the company stopped offering unlimited data plans to new customers.\n\nIt's rare because most companies change their policies and plans over time, and it's not always possible for them to allow existing customers to keep the old benefits. For example, if a company decides to stop offering unlimited data plans because it's not profitable for them, they might only allow existing customers to keep their unlimited data plans if they agree to pay a higher price for it.\n\nSo, if you are ""grandfathered in"" to an unlimited data plan, it means you are one of the lucky few who get to keep that benefit even though it is no longer available to new customers.\n\n\n\n"
1,"Sure! A stick shift, also called a manual transmission, is a type of car transmission that allows you to manually change the gears of your car. An ""auto stick"" option is a feature that allows you to switch between automatic and manual shifting.

To use the manual shifting mode, you'll need to use the gear shift lever, which is usually located near the center console of the car. To shift up to a higher gear, you'll need to move the lever towards the + sign or towards the higher numbered gears (such as from 1st to 2nd or 2nd to 3rd). To shift down to a lower gear, you'll need to move the lever towards the - sign or towards the lower numbered gears (such as from 3rd to 2nd or 2nd to 1st).

As a general rule, you'll want to shift up to a higher gear when you need more power or speed, such as when you're driving up a hill or accelerating onto a highway. You'll want to shift down to a lower gear when you need more control or braking power, such as when you're driving down a steep hill or approaching a stop sign.

It's important to pay attention to the RPM (revolutions per minute) gauge on your dashboard when shifting gears. The RPM gauge shows you how fast the engine is running. In general, you'll want to shift up when the RPMs are high and shift down when the RPMs are low.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! The offside rule in English football (also known as soccer) is a rule that helps make the game fair. It's all about where players are on the field when the ball is passed to them. Here's how it works: 1. Each team has a half of the field. One team tries to score by kicking the ball into the other team's goal. The other team tries to stop them and score by kicking the ball into their own goal. 2. When a player from one team has the ball, they can pass it to a teammate who is on their half of the field. That's allowed. 3. But if a player from one team is on the other team's half of the field, they aren't allowed to be in front of the ball when it is passed to them. That's called ""being offside."" 4. If an offside player gets the ball, the other team gets to have a free kick. A free kick is when you get to kick the ball from a stationary position on the field, without anyone trying to stop you. 5. If a player is on the same half of the field as the ball when it is passed to them, they are not offside. Does that make sense?"
1,"Bad words, also known as swear words or curses, are words that some people consider to be rude, offensive, or inappropriate. These words are often used to express strong emotions, such as anger or frustration, and can be hurtful or disrespectful to other people if used in the wrong way.\n\nSome people use bad words because they are upset or angry and want to vent their emotions, or because they want to shock or surprise someone. But using bad words can be hurtful to other people and can cause them to feel offended or disrespected. It's important to be mindful of how our words and actions can affect others, and to try to use kind and respectful language, even when we are feeling strong emotions."
1,"Movies that are based on real events or inspired by true stories do not have to be completely factual in order to use those phrases. In general, these phrases are used to indicate that the movie is inspired by or based on real events or people, but that the movie may also include fictional elements or take creative liberties in order to tell a more compelling or entertaining story. For example, a movie that is ""based on real events"" might use real names and places, and might depict events that actually happened, but it might also include fictional characters or change the order of events in order to make the story more interesting. Similarly, a movie that is ""inspired by a true story"" might be loosely based on real events or people, but it might also include a lot of fictional elements or take significant creative liberties. In general, it's important to remember that movies that are based on real events or inspired by true stories are not always completely accurate, and they should not be treated as historical documents. Instead, they should be viewed as fictional works that are inspired by real events or people."
1,"The concept of the universe expanding faster than the speed of light during inflation is a bit difficult to understand, even for adults! But I'll try to explain it in a way that's easy to understand. Imagine you have a balloon and you start blowing it up. As you blow more air into the balloon, the balloon gets bigger and bigger. Now, imagine that the dots on the balloon represent galaxies in the universe. As you blow up the balloon, the dots (galaxies) move further and further away from each other. Now, let's imagine that the balloon is not just getting bigger, but it's also getting bigger much, much faster than you can blow air into it. This is what happened during inflation. The universe was expanding much faster than the speed of light, which is the fastest speed anything can travel. Does that make sense? Let me know if you have any more questions!"
1,"The liver is a vital organ located in the upper right side of the abdomen. It has a number of important functions, including:\n\nDetoxification: The liver helps to filter harmful substances from the blood, such as drugs, alcohol, and waste products.\n\nDigestion: The liver produces bile, a substance that helps to digest fats and absorb fat-soluble vitamins.\n\nMetabolism: The liver plays a key role in the body's metabolism, helping to convert stored glycogen into glucose and breaking down fats and proteins.\n\nStorage: The liver stores important nutrients, such as iron and vitamins, as well as excess glucose in the form of glycogen.\n\nBlood clotting: The liver produces proteins that are involved in the blood clotting process.\n\nOverall, the liver is an essential organ that performs a wide range of important functions in the body."
0,"In Denmark , if you have n't named your child after a period of time ( 3 months I think ) it will be given a name from the Danish royal family line , randomly . Boys : Frederik , Henrik , Christian , Joachin , Nicholai , Vincent Girls : Magrethe , Josephine , Marie , Isabella"
1,"The Oscars are awards given out by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize excellence in the film industry, including in acting, directing, and many other categories. The award for Best Director is given to the person who directed a film, while the award for Best Picture is given to the overall film itself.

Sometimes, the film that wins Best Picture is not directed by the same person who wins Best Director. This can happen because the Academy members (who decide on the winners) might think that the film was very good overall, but that the directing was not as strong as in some of the other nominated films. Or, they might think that the directing in a particular film was especially excellent, and so they want to give the director a special award for their work.

It's not weird that the awards for Best Director and Best Picture can go to different films - it just means that the Academy members have different opinions about which films and filmmakers deserve recognition in different categories."
0,"Two basic ways . First is bringing some oxygen to the planet by compressing in it tanks . Another , more long term way is making "" earth - like "" chambers on Mars like greenhouses . Throw some plants in there , and woo oxygen ."
1,Yahoo Finance shows incorrect dat
0,"The standard gold bar held as gold reserves by central banks and traded among bullion dealers is the 400-troy-ounce (12.4 kg or 438.9 ounces) Good Delivery gold bar.The kilobar, which is to say 1000 grams in mass, is the bar that is more manageable and is used extensively for trading and investment."
0,Depends on the software really . A 4ghz dual core and 6 core both run at the same frequency or clock cycle but may not have the same architecture which is actually more important for performance then raw clock speed . For your question though lets assume the architecture is the same and just the amount of cores is different . In hypothetical situation it depends really on How the software was designed . If it was designed to take advantage of 6 whole cores then it will likely perform much better on a 6 core processor than a dual but even today most programs are n't designed to use that many cores effectively . If a program at most only uses 2 of threads or cpu cores then you wo nt really see a benefit from having those extra cores .
1,"Exchange rates fluctuate because they are determined by the supply and demand for different currencies. The exchange rate is the price of one country's currency in terms of another country's currency. When the demand for a particular currency is high, its value will increase, and the exchange rate will go up. When the demand for a particular currency is low, its value will decrease, and the exchange rate will go down. 
There are many factors that can affect the supply and demand for a particular currency, such as the strength of a country's economy, political stability, and interest rates. For example, if a country has a strong economy and stable political situation, people and businesses around the world may want to buy its currency, which will increase demand for it. This will cause the value of the currency to go up and the exchange rate to increase. 
It is not possible to have a constant exchange rate because the factors that affect the supply and demand for different currencies are always changing. For example, a country's economy may strengthen or weaken, or its political situation may change. These changes can affect the demand for its currency and, in turn, the exchange rate. 
I hope this helps to explain why exchange rates fluctuate. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"Not that I 'm smart but I feel like it should be "" Why does n't the new year sync with winter solstice ? """
1,"Swelling after tooth extraction is a normal part of the healing process. It is caused by the body's immune system responding to the trauma of the extraction. The gums and surrounding tissue may become swollen as the body tries to repair the area. Swelling usually peaks around the third or fourth day after the extraction and then starts to decrease.

It is not uncommon for the swelling to affect the gums around adjacent teeth as well. In your case, it is possible that the swelling is affecting the gums around your back molar. If the swelling is accompanied by pain or if it does not start to subside after a few days, you should contact your dentist.

It is important to follow your dentist's post-extraction instructions to ensure proper healing. This may include taking any prescribed medication as directed, avoiding vigorous activities that could disrupt the blood clot at the extraction site, and keeping the area clean by gently rinsing with warm salt water."
1,"There are a few ways to maximize your small business 401(k) contributions:Contribute the maximum amount allowed by law: The maximum contribution limit for a 401(k) plan is currently $19,500 per year for individuals under age 50 and $26,000 per year for individuals over age 50. If you are able to contribute the maximum amount allowed, you can maximize the benefits of your 401(k) plan.Take advantage of matching contributions: Many small businesses offer matching contributions to their 401(k) plans as a way to encourage employee participation. If your employer offers matching contributions, make sure to contribute enough to get the full match. This is essentially free money, and it can significantly increase the amount you are able to save for retirement.Make contributions on a regular basis: One of the best ways to maximize your 401(k) contributions is to make regular contributions, rather than making a lump sum contribution at the end of the year. By making regular contributions, you can take advantage of compound interest and potentially grow your savings more quickly.Consider increasing your contributions over time: As your income and financial situation changes, you may be able to increase the amount you contribute to your 401(k) plan. By gradually increasing your contributions over time, you can continue to maximize the benefits of your 401(k) plan and save more for retirement.Work with a financial advisor: If you are having difficulty maximizing your 401(k) contributions or are unsure of the best way to save for retirement, consider working with a financial advisor. A financial advisor can help you create a retirement savings plan that takes into account your financial goals and situation."
1,"When you tickle yourself, your brain knows what to expect because it is controlling the tickling sensation. It's like if you try to surprise yourself by jumping out from behind a door - you know you're going to do it, so it's not really a surprise.

In the same way, when you tickle yourself, your brain knows what's coming and isn't able to experience the surprise and unexpected sensation that occurs when someone else tickles you. This is why it's hard to tickle yourself and why it usually doesn't feel as good as when someone else tickles you."
1,"There are several possible reasons why you might have lost more than the difference in the stock prices on your Robinhood trade. Here are a few possibilities:Trading fees: Most brokerages charge a fee for each trade you make. These fees can vary depending on the brokerage and the type of account you have, but they can add up over time and reduce your overall returns.Price fluctuations: The stock market is constantly fluctuating, and the price of a stock can change significantly between the time you place your order and the time it is executed. If the price of the stock moves against you while your order is being processed, you could lose more than the difference in the stock prices.Spread: The spread is the difference between the bid price (the highest price a buyer is willing to pay for a stock) and the ask price (the lowest price a seller is willing to accept). If the spread is large, it can eat into your profits or increase your losses.Leverage: If you are using leverage (borrowing money from your brokerage to amplify your returns), you could potentially lose more than the difference in the stock prices if the trade goes against you.Without more information about your specific trade, it is difficult to say for sure why you lost more than the difference in the stock prices. I recommend reviewing your trade history and any relevant documentation, such as your account statement or trade confirmation, to get a better understanding of the factors that may have contributed to your loss."
1,"Changing your name is not necessarily difficult, but it does involve some steps that you need to follow. Here's a simple explanation of the process: 
1. First, you need to decide what you want your new name to be. This can be any name you choose, as long as it is not being used to commit fraud or deceive others. 
2. Next, you will need to fill out some paperwork and file it with the government agency that handles name changes in your area. This is usually a court or government office. You will need to provide some personal information, such as your current name, your new name, and your reason for wanting to change your name. 
3. After you file your paperwork, you will need to go to a court hearing to get approval for your name change. At the hearing, a judge will review your request and make a decision about whether to approve it. 
4. If the judge approves your name change, you will be given a court order that legally changes your name. You will need to provide this court order to any government agency or organization that needs to know about your new name, such as the Department of Motor Vehicles or your employer. 
Overall, the process of changing your name can take a few weeks or even a few months, depending on your location and the specific requirements of your government agency."
0,The machines that make the ice cubes make them that way for a number of reasons : - faster to make ice cubes that way - they cool the liquid faster since they have more surface area - they melt faster so less mess to clean up - you can put more liquid in the cup ( hollow ice cube displaces less liquid )
0,"Linux is a monolithic kernel . Every kernel architect has his or her own definition of what constitutes a nano kernel , a micro kernel , a monolithic kernel , and a hybrid kernel . In general , a monolithic kernel has most , if not all of the operating system 's core elements sitting within the kernel and operating with supervisory privileges . Non - executive system services and user programs run with reduced privileges . Executive services and device drivers can communicate with one another rapidly through simple procedure calls ; however , a single poorly written component can break the whole kernel . In a hybrid kernel , some of the operating system 's core elements are removed from the kernel and run with reduced privileges alongside user programs and non - executive system services . In a microkernel , only essential resource management and communication functions sit within the kernel and run with supervisory privilege . Everything else , including executive system services , run with reduced privileges . Executive services must communicate with one through inter - process communication managed by the kernel ; this is much slower than procedure calls but a poorly written component will affect only itself ."
0,"It 's Hollywood BS . A comparison to a ballistic forensics database has never yielded a positive match ( Maryland has maintained one for years and gotten no tangible benefit from it ) . A US National Research Council Study concluded ( from [ wikipedia ] ( URL_0 ): > The United States National Research Council released a report in 2008 that endorsed the investigation of microstamping as an alternative to ballistic markings . * * It had concluded that a national database of ballistic markings is unworkable and that there is not enough scientific evidence that , "" every gun leaves microscopic marks on bullets and cartridge cases that are unique to that weapon and remain the same over repeated firings "" . * * It described microstamping as a "" promising method "" that could "" attain the same basic goal as the proposed database"".[14 ] Microstamping is the laser etching of unique identifiers onto the firing pin , and it has independent problems of its own ; namely that firing pins are a bit like tires , they 're an easily changed consumable on most firearms like tire is a consumable on cars -- it 's like requiring laser etching on tires so you can more easily identify what car was used in a crime ."
0,"The tax is for the "" privilege of transferring wealth upon death . "" However , in the USA you do n't have to pay federal taxes on the first $ 5.4 million or $ 10.8 million for inheritance from married people . There is a generation skipping tax that could be applicable if grandparents leave money to their grandkids ."
0,"There is no requirement to open a company. You can work as freelancer. You need to report income and file returns. If your income is more than exempt limit, pay taxes. Apply for a PAN number if you don't have one yet."
0,"Not with science as we know it . We 'd have to have some serious gravity / mass shenanigans to even get close to a dwarf star . If you could create a powerful enough gravity well in the vicinity of a dwarf star , you could possibly syphon off some of its mass . The problem then would be whether the impossibly - large - to - comprehend energy expenditure would be worth the payoff , in addition to mundane problems like avoiding being sucked in yourself . In short : no way of knowing , with present science ."
0,"Ron Paul is a social and economic libertarian . It can be confusing because the the terms liberal , conservative , and libertarian are slightly different in the US than they are in Europe . In the US , liberals are on the left of the political spectrum and generally believe in things like unions , progressive taxation , social equality , financial regulation , etc . Liberals are more often found in the Democratic Party . Conservatives are on the right of the political spectrum and generally believe in less progressive taxes , less financial regulation , religious values , etc . Conservative are more often found in the Republican Party . Libertarians in the US are sort of a mix in that they fall on the extreme right economically and on the far left socially . Ron Paul is further unique in that he falls on the far right economically , but socially spans the entire political spectrum . So Paul believes in the complete deregulation of business and financial markets , the dissolution of our national bank , returning our currency to be tied to gold , removing a bunch of government institutions and generally removing as much power from our federal government as possible . Socially he believes that drugs should be legal , but he also thinks that abortion should be illegal , so he sort of spans the spectrum . So people generally like him because they ideologically agree with a number of his beliefs and above all else think the federal government exists to take rights away from people . People do n't like him because they think his views are extreme , impractical , irrational , and ideologically think that government exists to protect the rights of people ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to provide specific medical recommendations or provide contact information for healthcare providers. It is important for your brother to seek medical care from a qualified healthcare professional as soon as possible to determine the most appropriate treatment for his hepatitis B infection.

Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver. It can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Acute hepatitis B can often resolve on its own, but chronic hepatitis B requires medical treatment to prevent liver damage. The treatment for hepatitis B depends on the severity of the infection and the individual's overall health.

Treatment options for chronic hepatitis B may include antiviral medications to suppress the virus and prevent further liver damage, as well as regular monitoring by a healthcare provider to check for liver function and any potential complications. In some cases, liver transplantation may be necessary if the liver is severely damaged.

It is important for your brother to follow the treatment recommendations of his healthcare provider and to attend all follow-up appointments as directed. It is also important for him to adopt a healthy lifestyle, including avoiding alcohol and practicing safe sex to prevent the spread of the infection to others.

It is advisable for your brother to consult a healthcare provider or a specialist in liver diseases (hepatologist) for proper evaluation and management of his hepatitis B infection. The healthcare provider may be able to recommend a suitable treatment plan and provide guidance on how to manage the infection."
1,"Chip bags contain a lot of air because the air helps to keep the chips fresh and crunchy. When you open a bag of chips, you'll notice that the chips are still fresh and crunchy because the air inside the bag helps to prevent the chips from getting stale. Now, when you open the bag of chips and start eating them, the chips will eventually get stale because they are exposed to the air. The air can make the chips lose their crunchiness and taste over time. That's why it's important to close the bag of chips tightly after you've opened it, to help keep the chips fresh for as long as possible. So to summarize, the air inside the chip bag helps to keep the chips fresh and crunchy, but once you open the bag and start eating the chips, they will eventually get stale because they are exposed to the air."
1,"Dogs kick their legs or wiggle around when you scratch a certain spot because it feels good to them! Just like how humans might wiggle their toes or squirm a bit when they get a tickle, dogs might move their legs around or even kick them in the air when they're being scratched in a spot that they enjoy.

When dogs can't stand up straight while being scratched, it's usually because they're really relaxed and comfortable. They might be so relaxed that their muscles are loose and they can't hold themselves up properly, which can cause them to wobble or even fall over.

It's important to remember that every dog is different and some dogs might have a different reaction to being scratched than others. Some dogs might not like being scratched at all, while others might absolutely love it and want more and more! It's always a good idea to be gentle and pay attention to your dog's body language to make sure they're enjoying themselves."
1,"When a plane crashes into the ocean, it can float for a little while depending on the size of the plane and how much damage it sustained in the crash. The metal parts of the plane are not very dense, so they do not sink very easily. Additionally, the air pockets inside the plane can help it stay afloat. However, eventually, the plane will start to sink as the air pockets escape or are filled with water. In the case of MH370, the wreckage was eventually found on the bottom of the ocean."
1,"Birds fly in a V-shaped flock because it helps them save energy when they are flying long distances. When a bird flies in front of the flock, it has to work harder to fly through the air because it has to push against the air resistance. But when it flies in the wake of the bird in front of it, it can take advantage of the air that has already been disturbed by the first bird, which makes it easier to fly. This is called drafting.

As for how the birds decide who gets to fly first, it's not exactly clear. Some researchers believe that the lead bird in a flock may be the strongest or most experienced bird, while others think that the lead position may be taken by any bird that is motivated to do so. It's also possible that the lead position is determined by social cues or other factors that we don't fully understand."
1,"It is not necessarily true that having nuclear weapons was a good enough reason for the United States to attack Iraq. In fact, the United States did not attack Iraq because of its nuclear weapons program. Rather, the U.S. invaded Iraq in 2003 based on the belief that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction (WMDs), including chemical and biological weapons, and that it posed a threat to international security. However, it was later found that Iraq did not have an active WMD program, and the invasion of Iraq was controversial and widely criticized.

As for North Korea, the situation is different. North Korea is known to have nuclear weapons and has conducted nuclear tests in the past. However, attacking North Korea would be a much more complex and risky endeavor than attacking Iraq. North Korea has a much larger and more powerful military, and it is also much closer to major population centers in South Korea and Japan, which means that an attack on North Korea could potentially result in a significant loss of life. In addition, North Korea has threatened to use its nuclear weapons if it is attacked, which could lead to a larger and more destructive conflict. Therefore, most countries, including the United States, have preferred to try to address the issue of North Korea's nuclear program through diplomacy and other non-military means."
0,They dig a hole in the ground and install the equipment . You may want to find another way to ask that question if you want a more detailed answer . What ca nt something like this be done in Tokyo ?
0,"Three reasons . Firstly , most file have a number of different versions of the film embedded with different audio ( and occasionally video ) sizes , allowing each screen the file is shown on to be at the highest quality . For example , a screen with an 11.1 setup will have a different audio track to a screen that uses 7.1 . Projectors are rather good at downsizing video when it 's in the correct aspect ratio , audio systems will always perform better when outputting directly 1:1 . The second reason is that to store 4k video , 4 times the resolution is required , which will require 4 times the bitrate to produce the same quality . The average bluray is around 30 - 35 gb per film , thus a cinema 4k film will be 4 times that minimum ( around 120 - 140 gb ) and that 's before the multiple streams for audio and video . Finally , the way the film is stored is pretty unique - each individual frame is stored as a JPEG2000 file , which , whilst each frame is stored individually in a film , it uses much better compression methods . The way that cinemas store films does n't allow the video to look forwards and backwards to see if there 's any clever way it can make things look better but take up less space . It 's as close to lossless as you can get , with each frame taking up around 1 mb . Tl;dr Simply higher quality all round ."
0,"In an ""efficient"" investment market the amount of risk premium would EXACTLY offset the likelihood of loss, such that over long time frames the expected return on investment would be equal for all investment options.  In practice, we usually see that riskier investments yield a higher long-term return because the risk premium is larger than that ""efficient"" amount. This is because many investors don't have a long-term time horizon, and the pain of loss is greater than the reward of gain (""asymmetric preferences""). It's also important to think about the risk-reward interaction as being PERCEIVED risk to EXPECTED reward.  If I'm lending money to somebody who is likely not to pay me back, I'd want a better deal than if I were lending to somebody who is certain to pay. I think that addresses your confusion, but if I misinterpreted what's puzzling you, please let me know and I"
0,"Hello and Welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service. I have reviewed your query and here is my advice. It really depends upon where you live. if you live in the US he may be able to qualify for emergency medicaid that would cover the surgery. The best thing to do to help him is to talk to the social workers that are in the hospital. No matter where you live, they should be able to help you find a way to get some coverage for him. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further."
1,"Insane Clown Posse (ICP) is a hip hop duo from Detroit, Michigan, composed of Joseph Bruce (Violent J) and Joseph Utsler (Shaggy 2 Dope). They are known for their elaborate live performances and for wearing face paint. ICP has a devoted fan base called ""Juggalos"" and their music often includes themes of violence and horror. As for their religion, it is true that ICP members Joseph Bruce and Joseph Utsler have said in interviews that they are evangelical Christians. They have described their faith as a personal and important part of their lives, but they also acknowledge that their music and public image may not always align with traditional Christian values. Some people may find this confusing or surprising because ICP's music and public persona often include themes of violence, drug use, and other behaviors that are not typically associated with Christianity. However, it is important to remember that people can have complex identities and that it is possible to be a Christian and still engage in activities or create art that may be considered controversial or outside the norm."
0,"Share price is based on demand.  Assuming the same amount of shares are made available for trade then stocks with a higher demand will have a higher price.  So say a company has 1000 shares in total and that company needs to raise $100. They decide to sell 100 shares for $1 to raise their $100. If there is demand for 100 shares for at least $1 then they achieve their goal. But if the market decides the shares in this company are only worth 50 cents then the company only raises $50. So where do they get the other $50 they needed? Well one option is to sell another 100 shares. The dilution comes about because in the first scenario the company retains ownership of 900 or 90% of the equity. In the second scenario it retains ownership of only 800 shares or 80% of the equity. The benefit to the company and shareholders of a higher price is basically just math. Any multiple of shares times a higher price means there is more value to owning those shares. Therefore they can sell fewer shares to raise the same amount.  A lot of starts up offer employees shares as part of their remuneration package because cash flow is typically tight when starting a new business. So if you're trying to attract the best and brightest it's easier to offer them shares if they are worth more than those of company with a similar opportunity down the road. Share price can also act as something of a credit score. In that a higher share price ""may"" reflect a more credit worthy company and therefore ""may"" make it easier for that company to obtain credit. All else being equal, it also makes it more expensive for a competitor to take over a company the higher the share price. So it can offer some defensive and offensive advantages. All ceteris paribus of course."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help with your question about brokerage and selling shares. A brokerage is a financial services company that helps individuals and businesses buy and sell securities, such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. When you want to sell shares of a stock that you own, you can do so through a brokerage account.To sell shares of stock, you'll need to place an order with your brokerage. There are several different types of orders that you can use, including market orders, limit orders, and stop orders. A market order is an order to buy or sell a stock at the current market price. A limit order is an order to buy or sell a stock at a specific price or better. A stop order is an order to buy or sell a stock once the price reaches a certain level, known as the stop price.Once you place an order to sell your shares, the brokerage will execute the trade and the shares will be transferred to the buyer. The proceeds from the sale will then be credited to your brokerage account. You can then use those proceeds to make additional investments or withdraw the funds as cash.I hope that helps to answer your question. Do you have any other questions about brokerage or selling shares?"
1,"The largest concentrations of Jews can be found in Israel and the United States. Israel is home to the world's largest Jewish population, with more than 6 million Jews making up about 75% of the country's total population. The United States has the second-largest Jewish population, with an estimated 7.5 million Jews, which represents about 2% of the country's total population. There are also significant Jewish populations in countries such as France, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Russia. In total, there are approximately 14 million Jews living around the world."
0,"Its called a plunger detonator , or a plunger box detonator . Edit : From URL_0 - > It is a generator , like in those old crank phones . Except , the one in the plunger is a bit beefier for more current . The shaft has teeth on it , these rotate a gear inside the box , which is connected to a shaft on which is a coil of wire . Around the coil are magnets . The rotating of the coil between the magnet poles makes an electric current ( these things will bite you if you are not careful ) which then goes out to the detonator cap . The cap blows , setting off the high explosive of your choice . Modern detonators are spring loaded , and much smaller . You can see the A - Team using them , a little box with a Tee handle . wind up the spring , and let it go ."
1,"Sure! An Internet Protocol (IP) address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device (e.g., computer, printer) connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. An IP address serves two main functions: host or network interface identification and location addressing. A subnet, or subnetwork, is a smaller network that is created within a larger network. It is a way of dividing a larger network into smaller, more manageable chunks. For example, if a company has a large network with many computers, it might create several smaller subnets to better organize and manage the network. Network routing is the process of moving data from one place to another on a network. When you send an email, for example, your computer sends the message to a router, which is a device that helps direct the message to its final destination. The router looks at the IP address of the email and uses routing tables to determine the best path to send the message. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
1,"Cyprus and Greece have both faced financial difficulties in recent years, and there is a connection with their adoption of the Euro.

When a country adopts a new currency, such as the Euro, it gives up the ability to control its own monetary policy. This means that the country can no longer print its own money or set its own interest rates. Instead, it must follow the monetary policy set by the European Central Bank (ECB).

In the case of Cyprus and Greece, they both faced economic challenges that made it difficult for them to pay off their debts. This could be due to a variety of factors, such as high levels of government spending, a sluggish economy, or an inability to compete in the global marketplace.

As a result of their financial difficulties, these countries have had to ask for financial assistance from other countries and international organizations. This has involved making tough decisions, such as cutting government spending and implementing economic reforms.

It's important to note that while these countries have faced financial challenges, they have not gone bankrupt in the traditional sense. A country can go bankrupt if it is unable to pay its debts and has no way to obtain additional financing. However, this has not happened to Cyprus or Greece, as they have been able to secure financial assistance and continue to pay their debts."
0,"Code written in programming languages is for humans , and it gets turned into machine code before it can be executed by computers . Machine code is what the computer actually runs . When you download a file , you are not downloading the source code . What you download is the compiled version of the code which is in machine code . Generally it is pretty hard to go from machine code to source code ( decompile ) . You lose information as you go from source code to machine code , and it is n't possible to regain all the lost information going in reverse . For one thing you lose all the comments in the original source code . That 's what it means for a software to be ' open source ' . The company publishes the source code publicly . There are no secrets ."
1,"Multilevel marketing (MLM) is a business model in which a company distributes its products through a network of independent salespeople, who are also compensated for the sales of the products they personally recruit. This can create a pyramid-like structure, with the people at the top of the pyramid earning money from the sales of the people below them. 
However, MLM is not necessarily the same thing as a pyramid scheme. A pyramid scheme is a form of investment where each person involved recruits others to join. Money made by the new members funnels up to the higher members. No real product or service is being sold. It's simply a way for the people at the top of the pyramid to make money from the investments of those below them. 
MLM is legal as long as the company selling the products or services is legitimate and is selling real products or services. It's important to do your research and make sure that the company you're considering joining is a legitimate business and not just a pyramid scheme. If you have concerns about a particular MLM, you can check with your local consumer protection agency or the Better Business Bureau to see if there have been any complaints filed against the company."
0,"The Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence was a 1956 summer workshop widely considered to be the founding event of artificial intelligence as a field.
The project lasted approximately six to eight weeks and was essentially an extended brainstorming session. Eleven mathematicians and scientists originally planned to attend; not all of them attended, but more than ten others came for short times."
0,"First , just to be clear , they are born to have those muscles -- that is a genetic difference , not a matter of diet . The nutrient you 're mainly talking about here is protein , and the plants they eat do have protein , just in much lower densities than other sources . They get the protein they need to sustain them from those plants with two important differences to humans : * They move around much less than humans , so their overall protein need per pound is much less . * Since the plants available to them have a lower protein density than animal protein they have to eat * * a lot * * of them . Most primates spend all day eating , much like I do , but my eating is for emotional reasons beyond the scope of this post . Even though plants are the majority of their diet they are omnivores , and when presented with the opportunity to eat animal protein , whether it 's bugs , rodents , or another primate , they will take it ."
0,"Nope, its not legal. Easy to explain: If you know something that isn't public known (""inside"") it's called insider trading. Hard to prove (impossible), but still illegal. To clarify: If the CEO says it AND its known in public its not illegal. In any case the CEO could face consequences (at least from his company)."
0,Simply put . The technology is too advanced to be commercialised . Nano tech is super expensive and requires high precision and cost to manufacture . Today we have cheaper materials . Nano technology is being researched for military use though
1,"Small block engines and big block engines are different sizes of internal combustion engines, which are commonly found in automobiles. The size of an engine refers to the total volume of air/fuel mixture that the engine can combust in a single movement. This volume is measured in liters or cubic inches. A small block engine is generally smaller in size and has a smaller displacement than a big block engine. This means that a small block engine has fewer cylinders and is generally not as powerful as a big block engine. Small block engines are often used in smaller vehicles, such as sedans and coupes, because they are more fuel efficient and produce fewer emissions than big block engines. On the other hand, big block engines are larger in size and have a larger displacement than small block engines. This means that a big block engine has more cylinders and is generally more powerful than a small block engine. Big block engines are often used in larger vehicles, such as trucks and SUVs, because they have more power and can handle the heavier weight of these vehicles. So, to sum it up, small block engines are smaller and less powerful than big block engines, but are more fuel efficient and produce fewer emissions. Big block engines are larger and more powerful than small block engines, but are less fuel efficient and produce more emissions."
1,"Holding a knife with the blade facing down is generally a more stable and secure grip, especially when the knife is being used for thrusting or stabbing motions. When the blade is facing up, it is more likely to slip out of the hand or be deflected by an opponent. In addition, holding a knife with the blade facing down allows the user to have better control over the blade and to apply more force when making a strike. 
Imagine that you are holding an apple in your hand and you want to cut it in half with a knife. If you hold the knife with the blade facing up, it might be more difficult to control the blade and keep it from slipping as you make the cut. On the other hand, if you hold the knife with the blade facing down, it will be easier to keep the blade steady and apply more force as you cut through the apple. 
In movies and games, assassins and other characters who use knives may hold them with the blade facing down for these same reasons. It allows them to have better control over the weapon and to make more precise and powerful strikes."
0,"Investors are typically a part of the board of directors of the company. Because of their ownership in the company, they have a vested interest in its stock price. The same is true for management also in cases where they hold a certain percentage of equity in the company. Their incentives also get aligned to the stock price."
1,"Learning is the process of gaining knowledge or skills through experience, study, or being taught. It involves taking in new information and understanding it.

Memory is the ability to store and recall information. When you learn something, your brain stores that information in your memory so that you can use it later.

Kids under 5 are still developing their memory systems, so they may not be able to retain long-term memories as easily as older children or adults. This is because their brains are still growing and developing the ability to hold onto information for a long time.

However, kids under 5 are still able to learn new things, like the alphabet, because they are able to take in new information and understand it, even if they may not be able to remember it for a long time.

So, in short, learning is the process of gaining new knowledge or skills, and memory is the ability to store and recall that information."
0,"Hi, dearI have gone through your question. I can understand your concern.  He has bone cancer.  Possibility of cure depends on type and stage of cancer as well spread.  In early stage of cancer chances of complete cure is high.  In later stage possibilities of complete cure is low.  Please send me details of cancer so that I can help you further. Thanks for using health care magic. Wish you a very good health."
1,"Financial services aimed at women may differ from conventional financial services in a number of ways, including the products and services offered, the marketing and branding, and the overall approach to financial planning and management.One of the key differences is that financial services targeted at women may be designed specifically to meet the financial needs and goals of women, who often face unique financial challenges and priorities due to factors such as the gender pay gap, the disproportionate burden of caregiving responsibilities, and longer lifespans. These services may be marketed as more inclusive and empowering, and may aim to address issues such as financial literacy and empowerment, as well as provide support for women-owned businesses.Some examples of financial services aimed at women include:Investment and savings products that are specifically designed for women and their financial goals, such as retirement planning, saving for education, and wealth building.Financial planning and advisory services that are tailored to the needs and priorities of women, such as help with budgeting, debt management, and estate planning.Educational resources and workshops that focus on financial literacy and empowerment for women, such as information on saving and investing, building credit, and starting a business.Networking and mentorship opportunities for women entrepreneurs and business owners, including access to funding and support for growing and scaling a business.It's worth noting that while these types of financial services can be beneficial for women, they are not necessarily exclusive to women and may also be useful for men. Ultimately, the most important factor when choosing a financial service provider is finding one that meets your specific needs and goals, regardless of your gender."
0,"Meet joe . Joe has really bad credit , but wants to buy a house . Now meet citigroup , citigroup decides to give Joe a loan . Citigroup realizes Joe ca n't pay back his loan . So they sell his loan to another bank for about 5 % more then Joe owes them ( expecting he 'll pay back that total loan , and 5 % interest ) . The next bank buys the loan , and Citigroup celebrates making back 105k ( 100k for the loan , and 5k profit ) . The next bank see 's Joe paying back his loan on time , but by this point he 's only payed off 25k . So they decide to sell it for 10 % interest . Now lets call his bank , "" Bank of America "" buys the loan for 110k . And ' next bank ' makes 5k off the loan . Now Joe runs out of money and stops paying his loan ( because bad credit ) . And Bank of American bought the loan for 110k , but only got 25k . : . : . : That 's how the subprime crisis happened ."
1,"The Expos were a Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. They played in the National League (NL) from 1969 to 2004. In 2005, the team moved to Washington, D.C. and became the Washington Nationals.\n\nThe Expos were founded in 1969 as an expansion team and played their first season in 1970. They played in the NL East division and were based at Olympic Stadium in Montreal. The team struggled in their early years, but eventually became competitive in the late 1970s and early 1980s.\n\nIn 2004, the Expos were purchased by Major League Baseball and were slated to be moved to Washington, D.C. for the 2005 season. The move was controversial, but ultimately went through, and the team became the Washington Nationals. The Nationals have been based in Washington, D.C. since 2005 and have played in the NL East division."
0,"I agree with Mark.  I was quite confuse about the short position at first but then I did a lot of learning and found out that as long as you have enough cash to cover your margin requirement you do not pay any interest since you do not have a debit on your margin balance.  This is not true for a long position though, supposed you have 5k cash and 5k margin balance, if you buy 10K worth of stocks then you will need to pay interest on the 5k of the margin balance since it is a debit.  Since shorting is done at a credit basis, you actually get interest from the transaction but you still may need to pay the borrowing fees for the stocks so they could simply balance each other out.  I have shorted stocks twice through two different companies and neither time I noticed any interest charges.  But make sure you have enough cash to cover your margin requirement, because once your margin balance is used to covered your position then interest would accrual. Learn."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help explain this to you! 
First, let's talk about what fractions are. A fraction is a way of representing a part of a whole. For example, if you have a pie and you cut it into three equal pieces, each piece is 1/3 of the pie. That means that 1/3 is equal to one of those three pieces of pie. 
Now, let's talk about decimals. A decimal is another way of representing a part of a whole. Instead of using fractions, we use numbers that are less than one, like 0.1 or 0.5. For example, if you have $1 and you want to represent one-third of that as a decimal, you would divide 1 by 3 to get 0.33333333 (and so on). 
Now, let's talk about how we can turn a fraction into a decimal. To do this, we can divide the number on the top (also called the numerator) by the number on the bottom (also called the denominator). For example, let's say we have the fraction 3/3. If we divide 3 by 3, we get 1. That means that 3/3 is equal to 1. 
Now, let's say we have the fraction 3/3 as a decimal. If we divide 3 by 3, we get 0.999999 (and so on). But that's not quite right, because we want to represent 3/3 as a whole number. To do that, we need to put a decimal point and a zero after the one, like this: 1.0000. That means that 3/3 as a decimal is equal to 1.0000, or just 1. 
So to sum it up: 3/3 is equal to 1, and 3/3 as a decimal is equal to 1.0000. I hope that helps clarify things for you!"
0,"25 - year - smoker When I started , it was something to look foward to . Sometimes smoking a cigarette would give a head rush ( similar to a woozy room - spinning , flushed feeling , drunk feeling ; except that it lasts for a few minutes and gives you a light elated feeling ) , sometimes it can be stronger than a head rush and be a full body buzz ( little tingly sensation like your arm fell asleep except it 's your whole body and without the irritating prickling sensation ) But this is all before addiction kicks in . When addiction kicks in , it has completely the opposite effect . No more head rushes ( unless you go a VERY prolonged period of time without a cigarette , such as an entire day ) When you are addicted , smoking puts everything into a "" normal "" mode which means it does n't really do anything for you ; everything is just normal . But it 's the deprivation of smoking that drives the addiction . If your body does n't get nicotine , it starts sending you very strong signals ( in the same way as your stomach growls when you are hungry , except that stomach growling is n't actually a symtom of needing a cigarette ) . There are two kinds of cravings . Wanting a cigarette and needing a cigarette . Wanting a cigarette is when it pops into your head that you 'd like a cigarette ( just like wanting a coffee ) and can be accompanied by a salivating desire to have one . These are small symptoms that can be addressed by either having a cigarette , or being distracted ( video games work well for that ) . Then there is needing a cigarette . These symptoms are nearly impossible to ignore . When you absolutely need a cigarette , it 's a lot like needing air , your mind refuses to think about anything else but that cigarette . It 's severely difficult to "" just focus "" on something else . You obsess over the cigarette , your teeth clench , you may feel a tightening in your chest which drives the need to smoke further , you feel light - headed , you become agitated because your body is forcing you to view needing a cigarette more strongly than to crave food or water . I have never reached a point in hunger or thirst that cries out as badly as a cigarette ( mainly because if my stomach growls to the point of hurting or if my throat is just to dry , I address it early ) but needing a cigarette is like instantly jumping to starvation - for-3 - days mode . You absolutely HAVE to have it . These moments get emphasized by little things like not being able to find a lighter . That mad rampant search for fire is a cruel experience for addicted smokers . We snap so easily at anything standing between us and the cigarette . Some of us can last a fairly long time ( I can go about 8 or 9 hours without a cigarette before the "" need "" craving kicks in , but I 'd suffer little "" want "" cravings a few times an hour ) . It 's a horrible thing to be addicted to . But it 's that strong . It 's so strong that you can shove all the warning labels , health advisories , grotesque pictures , and none of it will matter to an addicted smoker who is in the "" need "" craving . When I see young , unaddicted people lighting up , it makes me incredibly sad because they may know the dangers of smoking ( cancer , impotence , etc ) but addiction is the worst side effect of smoking . I wish I could quit for life ."
1,"Homosexual behavior has been observed in many different species of animals, including primates, birds, and mammals. In many cases, these behaviors do not directly lead to reproduction, but they may still have some evolutionary benefits.

One possibility is that homosexuality serves as a way for individuals to bond with each other and form social connections. These connections can be important for survival and reproduction in some species, as they can provide protection and support. For example, in some species of birds, males will form pairs and work together to build nests and raise young.

Another possibility is that homosexuality serves as a way for individuals to practice and learn social and sexual behaviors that will be important for reproducing later on. For example, young animals may engage in homosexual behavior as a way to learn about courtship and mating rituals that they will need to know later in life.

It's also important to note that not all behaviors that are observed in animals necessarily have an evolutionary purpose. Some behaviors may simply be the result of genetics or environmental factors, and may not necessarily have any impact on an individual's ability to reproduce.

Overall, the evolutionary purpose of homosexuality in animals is not fully understood and is an active area of research in the field of biology."
0,"The Ctrl + Alt + Del key combination is known as the [ Secure Attention Sequence ] ( URL_0 ) on Windows . This is not overridable by software outside the operating system . Pressing the SAS means you are guaranteed to get a response from the operating system , not from some other software . This is important because malicious software might try to emulate the login screen to capture login details and passwords . The SAS prevent this . When designing Windows NT 3.1 , the developers looked around to see what key combination was n't used in any shipping application , so it did n't cause compatibility problems . The only one they could think of was Ctrl + Alt + Del , because it was the reboot sequence on DOS - based PCs and therefore not used by applications . Twenty years later we still have the same sequence for pretty much the same reasons :)"
0,"NYSE is New York Stock Exchange : a stock market in which stocks are bought and sold the old fashioned way by human traders . Makes a good place for news cameras to capture footage of actual traders face palming at their monitors . DJIA is the Dow Jones Industrial Average : a market index that is sort of like a sum of the stock prices of 30 major American companies . This serves as an indicator of trader 's confidence in owning stock in large American companies . NASDAQ is a stock exchange which is entirely electronic . No exciting backdrops of human traders scurrying around a trading floor , just boring computers with blinking lights pushing trillions of dollars around . The Nasdaq Composite index is sort of a combined sum of the prices of all 3000 + stocks traded on the NASDAQ , some of which are not American companies . This serves as an indicator of traders overall confidence in owning stocks in general . The S & P 500 is yet another market index that tracks the price trends of the 500 biggest stocks traded on NYSE and NASDAQ , where "" biggest "" = biggest market cap = stock price * number of shares It is important to know that stock market indexes are not "" the economy "" any more so than today 's baseball scores sums up all of "" sports "" , but these indexes can reflect how stock traders feel about the economy , or at least how they feel about owning stocks ."
0,"Let 's try with size comparisons . For reference , the average measures I 'll use are as follows : the diameter of a grain of sand is 0.2 millimetres , the diameter of an atom ( electron cloud around the nucleus ) is about 200 picometres , and the diameter of the nucleus alone is 10 femtometres . Now for the comparison : If a grain of sand was the size of planet earth ( that 's a 65,000,000,000x magnification ) then the diameter of an atom would be 40 feet ( about the length of a school bus ) and the nucleus would be smaller than this -- > • < -- The nucleus is where all the neutrons and protons are . The rest of the atom size is made of the electron cloud orbiting around the nucleus . In other words , mostly emptiness ."
0,"When electricity was first getting going , different companies an different countries all did different things - none is empirically better , they all work , but they look different . Once that gets started , its very hard to standardize , because you would need an adapter for , or to replace completely , every electrical device you own . And to replace all the old - style sockets in all the older houses ... All of which is an expensive pain . So the different systems persist ."
0,"I hate this , but I know why it happens . The dictionary used by Chrome is n't as extensive as it should be . Many words are missing . Secondly , their algorithm is somewhat funky . You can be one letter away from a proper word and it will suggest a totally different word - they really need to fix this , it 's the biggest issue . Search , on the other hand , is actually influenced by people . The system has a mechanism which looks at consecutive inputs from users and determines common misspellings of terms based on user self - correction . It is also supplied by their servers and can be updated without having to patch anything locally on your box ."
1,"Yes, it is possible for animals to become overweight or obese if they are consuming more calories than they are able to burn through normal activity and exercise. Just like humans, animals need a balance of nutrients in their diet to stay healthy, and if they are eating too much or not getting enough exercise, they can gain weight. This can lead to health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease, just like it can in humans. It's important for animals to have a healthy diet and to get enough exercise to maintain a healthy weight."
0,"When a bug is ailing , either from pesticides or dehydration or starvation , they lost coordination in their legs . Their legs tend to bend or curl . This is either because the legs relax naturally and curl or because blood stops flowing to the legs and as a result , they curl . They also tend to struggle against this and randomly push with their legs , which tends to cause them to tip over . The ailing bug has lost the ability to control its body in the way that is required to get it back on its feet . As a result , most bugs wind up on their backs when they die ."
1,"California is experiencing a drought, which means that there is not enough water to meet the needs of the state's residents and businesses. However, California is not being abandoned by its residents because of the drought. While the drought is a serious problem that is causing challenges for people in the state, it is not causing everyone to leave. 
There are a few reasons why people are not leaving California due to the drought: 
1. Droughts are a normal part of life in California. The state has a Mediterranean climate, which means that it experiences dry spells and wet spells. While the current drought is particularly severe, it is not the first drought that California has experienced, and it is likely that the state will experience more droughts in the future. 
2. The state is taking steps to address the drought. California has implemented a number of measures to try to conserve water, such as requiring residents to use less water, recycling wastewater, and investing in new technologies to help manage the state's water resources. These efforts are helping to mitigate the impact of the drought. 
3. Many people in California are able to find alternative sources of water. While some areas of the state are experiencing more severe water shortages than others, many people are still able to access water through other means, such as buying bottled water or using alternative sources like wells. 
In short, while the drought in California is a serious problem, it is not causing everyone in the state to leave. People in California are finding ways to adapt to the drought and continue living their lives."
0,"Depends on the groups . - Donations from countries like Iran , Saudi arabia , UAE , - Extorsion and protection money - small and medium businesses ( hezbullah was found to even been peddling used cars ) - Investment banking . - Drugs and weapons , While they do prohibit their consumption , selling them to non muslims seem to be ok ."
0,"Because clothing makers have found it profitable to pander yo women 's insecurities about their body size by designating lower numbers for previously larger sizes . Since different brands can size things as they please , some have n't followed suit , and retain larger size numbers . If a man encounters non - standard sizes that fit weird , or parents encounter that with their children 's clothes , they do n't bother with that brand again ."
0,"It is usually only considered scalping if it is within a certain distance of the event , or by other factors : [ List of scalping laws by state ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"This is a saying that is often used to describe the order in which people should drink different types of alcoholic beverages. The idea is that if you start by drinking liquor, or hard alcohol like vodka or whiskey, and then move on to beer, you will be less likely to get drunk or feel the effects of the alcohol as much.

However, this saying is not necessarily a fact. The truth is that the amount of alcohol you drink and the speed at which you drink it are the most important factors when it comes to how drunk you get. It doesn't matter whether you start with beer, liquor, or any other type of alcohol - if you drink too much, you will still feel the effects.

So, the best way to avoid getting too drunk is to drink alcohol in moderation, and to always remember to drink responsibly. This means drinking only a little bit of alcohol at a time, and not drinking too quickly. It also means not drinking and driving, and being careful to always have a designated driver or another safe way to get home if you do choose to drink."
0,"China is not really a communist country anymore . They are a hybrid . Their political system is a single - party state with a dominant communist party . Their economic system is a weird mix of state - owned enterprises ( communist ) and "" Special Economic Zones "" which are pure capitalist ."
1,"The Watergate scandal was a political scandal in the United States that happened during the presidency of Richard Nixon in the 1970s. It was named after the Watergate Hotel in Washington D.C., where the scandal took place. Basically, some people working for the government broke into the Democratic National Committee (DNC) headquarters, which was located in the Watergate Hotel. They were trying to steal some information to help Nixon's re-election campaign. But they got caught, and then people started asking questions about who knew about the break-in and whether the president was involved. It turned out that Nixon did know about the break-in, and he tried to cover it up by lying and telling people to keep quiet about it. This was illegal, and it led to a lot of investigations and trials. In the end, Nixon had to resign from being president because of the scandal."
0,"It 's only been a few months , it takes a few years to go from idea to the road ."
0,"For what it 's worth , here 's [ the Church 's official explanation ] ( URL_0 ) . Consider the source , obviously , but you sometimes see claims of one official reason or another and this is the only real official answer I suspect you 'll find ."
0,"Winter and Summer are n't caused by the earth moving towards and away from the sun . Earth 's orbit is elliptical , like all orbits , but it is n't eccentric enough to cause that kind of variation . The season 's are caused by Earth 's axial tilt , which is around 23 degrees . When the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun between June and September , it is exposed to more direct solar radiation and temperatures rise . From December to March , the northern hemisphere tilts away from the sun and temperatures fall . Since the southern hemisphere is on the opposite side of the earth , it experiences summer when the north experiences winter and vice - versa ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to provide information about the largest stalagmite in the world. Stalagmites are formations that grow upwards from the floor of a cave, and they can be found in many different countries around the world. The size of a stalagmite can vary widely, depending on the geological conditions and the amount of water and minerals available for it to grow. Some of the largest stalagmites in the world can be found in caves in countries like China, the United States, and Australia, among others."
0,"In simple terms : everything , from gases to solids , is made out of particles . Particles attract to each other , they all have a mass , and the bigger the mass ( densityXvolume ) the more gravity the object has . Everything has gravity , even you , only you are too little to notice it . So the gas particles attracted each other , forming groups which were bigger , which therefore attracted more more particles , and therefore their "" group "" grew . A planet is just a big ball of this stuff . Fun fact : in the beginning , earth was actually all made out of gas too . This gravitational force is what keeps it together ( just like ours is what keeps earth together ) . Space is literally that : space , so the gas was the stuff that was floating about . It is a planet because it is a celestial body orbiting a star ."
0,"i would recommend that you establish a landlord/tenant relationship instead of joint ownership (ie 100% ownership stake for one of you vs 0% for the other). it is much cleaner and simpler.  basically, one of you can propose a monthly rent amount and the other one can chose to be either renter or landlord. alternatively, you can both write down a secret rental price offer assuming you are the landlord, then pick the landlord who wrote down the smaller rental price.  if neither of you can afford the down payment, then you can consider the renter's contribution an unsecured loan (at an agreed interest rate and payment schedule). if you must have both names on the financing, then i would recommend you sell the property (or refinance under a single name) as quickly as possible when the relationship ends (if not before), pay the renter back any remaining balance on the loan and leave the landlord with the resulting equity (or debt).  in any case, if you expect the unsecured loan to outlive your relationship, then you are either buying a house you can't afford, or partnering on it with someone you shouldn't."
0,"Many vegetarians choose animal - rennet - free cheese . Most types of cheese have alternatives made with vegetarian rennet . Many vegetarians do n't know what animal rennet is , so do n't know that animals are slaughtered to make the cheese they 're eating . Many of the people in said group would make alternative choices if they were aware that cheese is made from animal rennet ."
0,"Because they are part of the ecosystem . for example : Hawks could not survive without bugs because they eat smaller birds , the bird at the bottom of that chain must eat something smaller right ? So they could eat berries , or bugs . So that is the first part . Some plants could not live without Bugs . Bees for example pollinate flowers , so that the flowers can reproduce . Cows depend on plants for food , and therefore also on bugs . Nearly all plants and and animals depend on insects for these reasons ."
0,"Large black holes are not very common in space , by volume at least . You will only find them where stars used to be and in the centers of galaxies . The nearest star to us is several light years away , so we would not be close to any black holes ."
1,"Yes, most banks will pay interest on the money that you have in your account, even if you only had it there briefly. The amount of interest that you earn will depend on the type of account that you have and the current interest rate that the bank is offering. For example, if you have a savings account with a high interest rate, you may earn more interest on your money than if you have a checking account with a lower interest rate. It is important to keep in mind that the amount of interest you earn may also be affected by fees, minimum balance requirements, and other factors. It is a good idea to shop around and compare different accounts and interest rates to find the one that works best for you."
0,"One possibility is feedback loops : For example , a few years back information became widely known that a large amount of loans were n't worth the money that everyone had thought they were worth . It was discovered these loans were owned by a lot of different companies . Quick investors sold their shares(stock ) in those companies because they ( reasonably ) expected the share price to drop . The selling of stock in those companies caused the share price to drop quickly . Less quick investors learned of this information and decided they wanted to try to limit their losses so they sold their shares too . Eventually with everyone selling shares , few were buying , which made the price drop dramatically . With easy access to information and real * * huge * * issues ( like widespread billions in bad loans ) it 's very easy for a stock to crash . Since companies are so interlinked this often brings down other companies as well . Eventually this might lead to companies unable to attract investors needing to lay of workers . These workers who are now unemployed purchase fewer products from other companies . Since those other companies are now making less money they also start layoffs . Finally people unable to afford their mortgages start getting foreclosed on , dropping the value of real estate all around them , which up until recently was the basis for a huge amount of the wealth in this country . Lower property values , lower demand for their products , few investors and low stock prices cause issues for everyone . Let me know if you need more explained ."
0,"Technically they can - I 've seen Blue Screens as well as Green ones . Usually you stick to a color that contrasts and does not blend in with the live props - e.g. if you used white or black , you would be unable to use anything white or black in the scene . by using a particularly vibrant green , it makes it easier to set up a scene where you do n't have to worry about someone 's necktie accidentally getting added to the CGI effect ."
0,> I 've read the articles Linking to the articles would help people understand the context of your question .
0,"You will make a profit in nominal dollars (or nominal units of whatever currency you used to buy the token).  Whether you'll make a profit in real dollars depends on inflation, and in practice whether it would be possible to sell your existing tokens to someone else for the new price. Suppose when the price was 50 U (50 ""units"", since you didn't specify a currency), you bought one token.  Today you can either spend 52 U for a token, and get a liter of milk, or you can spend your existing token (for which you paid 50 U) and get a liter of milk.  It looks like you are making a profit of 2 U by spending your token. However, whether that profit is real or illusory depends on what else you could do with the token.  For instance, suppose that, since the price of a token is now 52 U, you will have no trouble finding someone who wants to buy your token from you for 52 U.  If you sell your token for 52 U, you'll still only be able to buy 1 L of milk.  So if you measure your wealth in milk, you have made no profit: in the past you had a token representing 1 L of milk, and today you still have a token representing 1 L of milk. Suppose now that in the past, when a token cost 50 U, a hamburger also cost 50 U.  Suppose further that a hamburger now costs 52 U.  So you can sell your token for 52 U, but that 52 U will still only buy you one hamburger.  So, again, if you measure your wealth in hamburgers, your have made no profit.  In the past, you could have sold your token and bought a hamburger; today, you can still sell your token and buy a hamburger, and you'll have nothing left over, so you have gained nothing. If, on the other hand, the price of a hamburger today is still 50 U, then you call sell your token for 52 U, buy a hamburger for 50 U, and still have 2 U left over.  You have made a profit. What this all goes to show is that, in practice, the idea of ""profit"" depends on the overall economy, and whether you could exchange the currency units you have in your possession for a greater quantity of goods than you could in the past.  Whether this is possible depends on the relative changes in price of various goods.  In other words, if you get your money by selling Product A, and later you buy Product B, you may or may not make a profit depending on how the prices of the two products moved relative to one another. Also, in your hypothetical setup, the ""currency"" (the token) is directly linked to the value of a single good, so you can always at least get 1 L of milk for your token.  Most real currency is not bound to specific goods like your milk token, so it is possible for your currency to lose value in an absolute sense.  For instance, suppose you sell a book for $5.  The $5 is not a ""book token"" and you cannot rely on being able to exchange it for a book in the future; in the future, all books may cost $10, and the prices of all goods may rise similarly, so your currency will actually be worth less no matter how you try to use it.  This could happen with the milk token if the milkman announces that henceforth 1 L of milk will cost 2 tokens; your existing token suddenly loses half its value. In sum, it is easy to calculate whether you made a profit in currency units.  What is harder is to calculate whether you made a profit in ""real terms"" (often referred to as ""real dollars"" or ""inflation-adjusted dollars"", or the equivalent in your favorite currency).  The reason this is hard is because the idea of ""real dollars"" is fundamentally linked to the possibility of exchanging currency for goods (and services), and so it depends what goods you're buying.  Inflation statistics published by governments and the like use a ""basket"" of goods to approximate the overall price movements in the economy as a whole."
1,"Gold is valuable because people have agreed that it is valuable. People have been using gold to make jewelry and other decorative objects for thousands of years because it is rare and it doesn't corrode (rust). Gold is also used to make coins and other forms of money because it is a good way to store wealth.

Gold is more valuable than silver because it is rarer. There is less gold in the world than silver, so it is harder to find and mine. This means that it is worth more money.

Gold is also used in some industries because it is a good conductor of electricity and does not corrode. This means it can be used to make wires and other parts for machines that need to carry electricity.

In summary, gold is valuable because it is rare, it doesn't corrode, and it is used to make jewelry, coins, and other things. It is more valuable than silver because it is rarer."
1,"Added sugars are sweeteners that are added to foods and drinks to make them taste better. These can include things like white sugar, brown sugar, corn syrup, and others. Natural sugars are the sugars that are naturally present in foods, like the fructose in fruit or the lactose in milk.In general, it's not necessarily bad to eat foods that contain natural sugars. Many of these foods are also packed with important nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and fiber, which can be good for your health. However, it is possible to eat too much of any kind of sugar, including natural sugars.The problem with added sugars is that they often provide a lot of extra calories without any other nutrients. For example, a soda or a candy bar might have a lot of added sugars, but they don't have much else in terms of nutrients. When you eat a lot of these kinds of foods, you can end up taking in too many calories and not getting enough of the nutrients your body needs. This can lead to weight gain and other health problems.So, while it's okay to eat some natural sugars, it's important to be mindful of how much sugar you're eating overall, and to try to limit your intake of added sugars as much as possible."
0,"It 's the same as any other business really . People stop going and businesses pull out because it 's no longer profitable . And it causes a feedback reaction becauses as businesses pull out , fewer and fewer people will have reasons to go ."
0,"For that specific word : URL_0 Thousands of years ago , people said wódr̥ to refer to the stuff . Then over time , the word passed on to new languages and in English it changed to water ."
0,"The most important thing is the the computer checks that all pending writes are completed , and no programs have files on the drive open . If all of this checks out , it closes down the background programs that are used to access the disk , and removes it from the list of available disks ( together called ' unmounting ' . ) ."
0,"First , let 's get some timeline stuff out of the way : * 3.6 Billion Years Ago : Prokaryotes appear ( simple cells ) * 2 BYA : Eukaryotes appear ( complex cells ) * 1 BYA : Multicellular life appears * 600 MYA : Simple aquatic animals appear * 475 MYA : Plants emerge onto land * 360 MYA : Amphibians emerge onto land * 200 MYA : Mammals * 60 MYA : Primates * 20 MYA : Family * Hominidae * * 2 MYA : Genus * Homo * So while aquatic life did have a few billion years in the pond before any land animals , you 're not going to see any of the complexity you 're looking for until 1 BYA or so or later - even in the oceans . But more to the point , aquatic life did n't really have a head start at all ! This is n't a case where life starts off as single cells in the water , then single cells on land appear half a billion years later . * * When the first amphibious animal became a permanent resident on land , it was exactly ' as evolved ' as its cousins that stayed in the water . * * Even if the field is level , is there a particular reason sapient life first appeared on land ? Well , as other replies have pointed out , there are in fact some serious intellects in the ocean . Many species in order Cetacea ( dolphins , whales , porpoises , etc . ) display sophisticated social groups . To be fair though , this group was formerly land mammals that returned to the oceans ~50 MYA . Perhaps the advanced cognition evolved there , and they took it with them back to the water . Other aquatic animals display serious problem - solving abilities too , but not the level of social development that leads to civilization . So what 's special about land ? Well , take a look outside ! * * Nearly every terrestrial biome is chock - full of living things , while the ocean is comparatively empty . * * Sure , there 's lots of simple stuff like bacteria , krill and other little things , but there simply is n't enough energy and nutrition to support the metabolism of complex beings . The floor has nutrition , and the sun provides energy , but there 's too much water between them ! On land , both are available pretty much everywhere - * * there are simply more niches to fill , and you get more diversity as a result . * * Occasionally these things come together in the ocean , too , but tidal zones and coral reefs are much rarer than rainforests . That means less chance for complex life to develop . --- TL;DR : Aquatic and land animals effectively started at the same time . From there , land promotes more diversity and progressed faster . EDIT : * Ceta*cea , not Ceracea . No pitcher plants here ."
0,Its 150 degrees outside ! * And it only has 2 million people ^^*Slight ^^exageration
0,"It can depend . They might use different compression techniques ( some might use JPEG , while others might be encoded in PNG or something else ) . The different ways these techniques encode photographs lead them to be different sizes . If they 're all JPEGs it can come down to the complexity of the image . Encoding a photo of a white , blank wall is much less complex than a photograph with lots of small details . ( Simplified ) JPEG takes squares of an image , then tries to find an ' average ' colour of that square . In a non - complex photo , where there are large areas that look similar , it can make an average of a very large portion of the photograph ( which takes up little space ) . However , a highly detailed image , there wo n't be much of the photo that is the same as it 's neighbours , so it needs lots more , much smaller colour - averaged squares , which means there is more data . I hope this helps ."
1,"Deep in the money options have a strike price that is significantly lower than the current market price of the underlying asset. As a result, these options have a high intrinsic value and are therefore less sensitive to changes in the price of the underlying asset. This can make them less liquid than other options, since there is less potential for price movement and therefore less opportunity for traders to profit from buying and selling the option.Additionally, deep in the money options typically have a lower level of open interest, which is the total number of outstanding contracts for a particular option. This can also contribute to lower liquidity, since there are fewer traders actively participating in the market for these options.In general, options with higher levels of liquidity tend to have a tighter bid-ask spread, which is the difference between the highest price that a buyer is willing to pay and the lowest price that a seller is willing to accept. Options with lower liquidity may have a wider bid-ask spread, which can make them more expensive to trade."
1,"Richard Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, serving from January 20, 1969 to August 9, 1974. He resigned from office during the Watergate scandal."
1,"Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects the menstrual cycle, fertility, and appearance of women. It is characterized by high levels of androgens (male hormones) in the body, irregular or infrequent periods, and the presence of multiple small cysts on the ovaries.

There are several treatment options available for PCOS, and the best option for you will depend on your specific symptoms and goals. Some common treatments for PCOS include:

Oral contraceptives: These can help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce androgen levels.

Metformin: This medication is often used to treat type 2 diabetes, but it can also help regulate menstrual cycles and improve insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Anti-androgens: These medications can help reduce androgen levels and improve symptoms such as excess hair growth and acne.

Lifestyle changes: Making lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, exercising regularly, and following a healthy diet, can help improve symptoms of PCOS.

In terms of fertility treatment, in vitro fertilization (IVF) may be an option for women with PCOS who are having difficulty getting pregnant. Your doctor will be able to discuss the treatment options that are most appropriate for you based on your specific situation.

It's important to remember that treatment for PCOS is often a long-term process and may involve a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. It's important to work closely with your doctor to develop a treatment plan that is right for you."
0,"You say  Also I have been the only one with an income in our household for last 15 years, so for most of our marriage any debts have been in my name. She has a credit card (opened in 1999) that she has not used for years and she is also a secondary card holder on an American Express card and a MasterCard that are both in my name (she has not used the cards as we try to keep them only for emergencies). This would seem to indicate that the dealer is correct.  Your wife has no credit history.   You say that you paid off her student loans some years back.  If ""some years"" was more than seven, then they have dropped off her credit report.  If that's the most recent credit activity, then she effectively has none.   Even if you get past that, note that she also doesn't have any income, which makes her a lousy co-signer.  There's no real circumstance where you couldn't pay for the car but she could based on the historical data.  She would have to get a job first.  Since they had no information on her whatsoever, they probably didn't even get to that."
0,"The relevant software is open - source and known to be reasonably secure . The FBI itself said it was mostly helpless against Silk Road and whatnot until the people messed up in their use of TOR to reveal themselves . ( Things like client - side scripts , for example , should be off as it could potentially be used to figure out who you are despite TOR . ) It is theoretically possible to create TOR entry and exit nodes that are compromised to get some information , and if you have the majority of entry and exit nodes in your pocket you can basically consider TOR itself useless as a means of anonymity ."
1,"Freckles and other skin imperfections, like moles and scars, can remain because they are caused by changes in the skin cells or the skin's structure. 
When skin cells grow and divide, they sometimes produce too much pigment, which can cause freckles. Freckles are usually small, flat, round spots on the skin that are a little darker in color than the surrounding skin. They are more common in people with lighter skin and tend to appear on areas of the skin that are exposed to the sun, like the face, arms, and legs. 
Moles are also caused by pigment-producing cells in the skin. They are usually small, round or oval-shaped spots on the skin that can be a little darker or lighter than the surrounding skin. Moles can appear anywhere on the body and can be a variety of colors, including pink, red, brown, or black. 
Scars are areas of skin that have been damaged and have healed over. They can be caused by injuries, surgeries, or certain skin conditions. Scars are usually flat and smoother than the surrounding skin and can be a different color or texture than the surrounding skin. 
While the skin is constantly shedding dead cells and regenerating new ones, these skin imperfections can remain because they are caused by changes in the skin cells or the skin's structure, which are not necessarily affected by the normal process of cell turnover."
0,"In statistics, polynomial regression is a form of regression analysis in which the relationship between the independent variable x and the dependent variable y is modelled as an nth degree polynomial in x. Polynomial regression fits a nonlinear relationship between the value of x and the corresponding conditional mean of y, denoted E(y |x). Although polynomial regression fits a nonlinear model to the data, as a statistical estimation problem it is linear, in the sense that the regression function E(y | x) is linear in the unknown parameters that are estimated from the data.  For this reason, polynomial regression is considered to be a special case of multiple linear regression.
The explanatory (independent) variables resulting from the polynomial expansion of the ""baseline"" variables are known as higher-degree terms. Such variables are also used in classification settings."
0,"It makes perfect sense if you know what e^pi\*i even means in the first place . Too often people are stunned by this famous expression ( Euler 's formula ) without realizing that they have no idea in the first place what it means to have an imaginary exponent of any kind , let alone an imaginary exponent of pi\*i on the base of e. So , what is the deal with imaginary exponents anyway , I mean e^3 and e^4 both make sense , and I would guess that e^pi is somewhere in between them ( and it is ) . But what does it mean when the exponent is not real , but imaginary ? It turns out that if you just take * As a Definition * : e^theta\*i = cos(theta ) + i\*sin(theta ) then imaginary exponents will have all the nice exponent properties we want them to have based on our experience with exponents that are real numbers . So , if that is just a definition , then to evaluate e^pi\*i all one needs do is plug in pi for the theta in the definition . e^pi\*i = cos(pi ) + i\*sin(pi ) = ( -1 ) + 0 = -1 that means e^pi\*i + 1 = 0 It immediately follows from one of the definitions of imaginary exponents ."
1,"The feast of St. Rita is celebrated on May 22nd. St. Rita is a Catholic saint who is venerated as a patron saint of impossible causes, abuse victims, and marriage problems. She is also known as St. Rita of Cascia and is remembered for her devotion to God and her commitment to living a life of Christian virtues. Many people around the world pray to St. Rita for assistance and guidance, particularly in times of difficulty or hardship."
1,"Sure! Diamonds are rated based on their quality, which is a measure of how rare and valuable they are. When you're looking for an engagement ring, there are a few things you should consider: Cut: The cut of a diamond refers to how well it is shaped and polished. A good cut will reflect light beautifully, making the diamond sparkle and shine. Color: Diamonds are rated for their color on a scale from D (which is colorless and the most valuable) to Z (which has a yellow or brown tint). The closer to D, the more valuable the diamond is. Clarity: Diamonds are also rated for their clarity, which is a measure of how many imperfections (called ""inclusions"") they have. A diamond with fewer inclusions is generally more valuable. Carat: The carat weight of a diamond is a measure of how big it is. A larger diamond is generally more valuable, but it's important to keep in mind that the other three factors (cut, color, and clarity) also play a role in a diamond's value. When you're looking for an engagement ring, try to find a diamond that has a good balance of these four factors. It's okay if it's not perfect in every way, but the more of these factors that are high quality, the more valuable and beautiful the diamond will be."
0,"You fit the mold that Paypal considers to be a good client . Step out of that mold with anything near strange , and you WILL have problems . I have been using Paypal since early ' 99 , pretty much when they came out . I have been a merchant as well as a personal user . Only had problems once , money frozen for three months , released when all paperwork satisfied their compliance attorney . The thing about Paypal is that they are tougher than banks . Banks will pretty much let you do anything , including fraudulently , as long as they have the "" KYC "" compliance in order . If you are committing fraud , they usually do not worry , they know who you are . I can see Paypal needs to exercise a little more caution than a local bank serving local clients because of their global users , but they do tend to overly react when something seems just not right . This causes lots of issues with users , but I believe they see it as "" better to be safe than sorry "" . My opinion is that they can do better , a better system can be built . The technology exists , and banks can be made to understand the implications of such a system and what it can do for their businesses . But it is a very difficult thing to do worldwide . We are not yet ready for a truly worldwide solution . But I do believe headway is being made ."
0,"These would have to be really big asteroids to have any significant effect on the economy . In that case i d think the world would be a bit more concerned about getting slammed by some big asteroids , cause you know millions of deaths and ecological disasters and such ."
0,"the expression of one 's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite , typically for humorous or emphatic effect . basically its a situation that you would expect the opposite of . rain on your wedding day is NOT ironic , BUT , rain on your wedding day , if you were a meteorologist and specifically chose that day because you predicted it would nt be rainy * is * ironic . other examples : A roofer with a leaky roof . There are roaches infesting the office of a pest control service . A plumber spends all day working on leaky faucets and comes home to find a pipe has burst in his home ."
0,My cat snuck inside and went upstairs to take a giant dump in our daughters bed when we left the door open . He basically illustrated how she should n't be in the house if he 's not .
1,"The technology that allows for clothing to be made from materials that can change color or pattern with the application of an electrical current is still relatively new and is not yet widely available. Additionally, there are currently some limitations to the types of materials that can be used in this process and the durability of the finished products. As a result, it is not yet possible to mass produce clothing using this technology on a large scale. 
It is also worth noting that not all clothing needs or benefits from this technology. Some people may not be interested in clothing that can change color or pattern, or they may not find it practical for their needs. Therefore, it is not necessarily the case that all clothing should be made using this technology."
1,"The US flag on the moon flapped because it was mounted on a pole that was pushed into the moon's surface. The astronauts who planted the flag on the moon used a lot of force to push the pole into the ground, which made the flag appear to be waving. However, there is no air on the moon, so there is no wind to cause the flag to actually wave. Instead, it was the movement of the pole being planted into the ground that made the flag appear to be waving."
0,"Our bodies generate heat . Our perception of temperature is based on how heat is transferred out or into our body , and so an external temperature equal to our interior one greatly inhibits our ability to shed heat ."
0,What is the best form of investment? It only depends on your goals... The perfect amount of money depends also on your particular situation. The first thing you should start getting familiar with is the notion of portfolio and diversification. Managing risk is also fundamental especially with the current market funkiness... Start looking at index based ETFs -Exchange Traded Funds- and Balanced Mutual Funds to begin with. Many discounted online brokerage companies in the USA offer good training and knowledge centers. Some of them will also let you practice with a demo account that let you invest virtual money to make you feel comfortable with the interface and also with investing in general.
0,"Two laws of electronics : V = IR and P = RI^2 . That is , voltage = current * resistance , and power = resistance * current squared . If you connect 5V to 0 directly on the microcontroller , V = 5 . Assuming you 're connecting them with a typical wire , a quick google suggests that the resistance of that wire is ~ 0.001 . Which makes current 5 / 0.001 = 500A. Which is a lot . Plug it into the other format . R = 0.001 . I^2 = 250,000 . Multiply those and you get 250W. Which is a lot of W. Especially since most microcontrollers are rated to deal with < 1W of power . All of that power will be radiated away as heat . For reference , 4000W could raise a pitcher ( 1 litre ) of water by 1 degree C every second . So , your wire there could boil a pitcher of water in 20 minutes . Which is not as impressive as a kettle , but given that this is just a shitty little wire , should give you pause . tl;dr : IT MAKES A LOT OF HEAT AND BURNS SHIT"
0,"He returned to London to settle permanently in 1791, where he died ten years later."
0,"On March 10, 2008, The New York Times reported that New York Governor Eliot Spitzer had patronized an elite escort service run by Emperors Club VIP ."
1,"Cocaine is a drug that people sometimes use to try to feel very energetic, happy, and alert. When people use cocaine, they often take it by snorting it through their nose. This means that they grind up the cocaine into a fine powder, and then they use a special tool or their finger to put the powder into their nose.

When people use cocaine off of a mirror, it means that they are using the mirror as a surface to put the cocaine on before they snort it. They might do this because they want to be able to see how much cocaine they are using, or they might do it because they think it looks cool.

It's important to note that using cocaine can be dangerous and can have serious negative effects on a person's health. It can cause heart problems, mental health issues, and addiction, and it is illegal to use or possess in many places."
1,"Stink bombs are made from a variety of materials that are designed to produce a strong, unpleasant odor when they are activated. Some common ingredients that may be used in stink bombs include:\n\nRotten eggs or other rotten food items: These are a common source of bad smells, and they can be used to create a strong, nauseating odor.\n\nAmmonia: This chemical is known for its strong, pungent smell, and it is often used in cleaning products. When mixed with other chemicals, it can produce a particularly unpleasant odor.\n\nGarlic: Garlic is another strong-smelling ingredient that can be used in stink bombs. Its strong, pungent aroma can be difficult to get rid of and can be very unpleasant for some people.\n\nSkunk spray: Skunks are known for their ability to produce a strong, unpleasant odor when they feel threatened. Some stink bombs may contain a synthetic version of skunk spray, which can produce a similar odor.\n\nOther chemicals: There are many other chemicals that can be used to create strong, unpleasant odors, including butyric acid, which is a chemical that is found in vomit, and cadaverine, which is a chemical that is produced by decomposing animal or plant matter.\n\nIt's important to note that stink bombs can be dangerous, as some of the chemicals used in them can be harmful if ingested or inhaled. They should not be handled or used without caution."
0,"A virus is identified as any self - replicating program , regardless of what it does . Malware is software intentionally built to harm your machine or other software Spyware steals sensitive information ( credit cards , etc . ) Source : Developer / Previously IT guy Edit : For clarification , spyware and malware are not necessarily viruses , though you would have to manually install it for that to be true , hence why everyone will just say "" it 's a virus "" . You probably would n't have intentionally installed it / got it from someone 's USB key or going to a less - than - reputable porn site ."
0,Watch the South Park episode over this .
0,"Hourly rate is not the determinant.  You could be selling widgets, not hours. Rather, there's a $30,000 annual revenue threshold for GST/HST. If your business's annual revenues fall below that amount, you don't need to register for GST/HST and in such case you don't charge your clients the tax. You could still choose to register for GST/HST if your revenues are below the threshold, in which case you must charge your clients the tax. Some businesses voluntarily enroll for GST/HST, even when below the threshold, so they can claim input tax credits. If your annual revenues exceed $30,000, you must register for GST/HST and you must charge your clients the tax.  FWIW, certain kinds of supplies are exempt, but the kind of services you'd be offering as an independent contractor in Canada aren't likely to be. There's more to the GST/HST than this, so be sure to talk to a tax accountant. References:"
0,Because we have n't yet figured out the calculation that leads to the feeling you get when you read the end of Old Yeller .
0,"Mincemeat is a mixture of chopped dried fruit , distilled spirits and spices , and sometimes beef suet , beef , or venison ."
1,"The internet is a global network of computers that are connected to each other. It allows computers to communicate with each other and exchange information. The World Wide Web (also known as the ""web"") is a way of accessing information on the internet. It is a collection of documents, images, and other resources that are stored on servers (computers that store information) around the world, and are connected to each other using hyperlinks. Think of the internet as a giant network of roads, and the World Wide Web as a way of traveling on those roads to get to different places. The internet is the infrastructure that allows the web to exist, but the web is the way that we access and interact with the information that is stored on the internet. I hope this helps! Do you have any other questions about the internet or the web?"
1,"It is not necessarily illegal to sleep in your car, but it can be depending on where you are and the circumstances. Here are a few reasons why it might be illegal to sleep in your car: 1. It is unsafe to sleep in your car while it is moving or while you are driving. If you are too tired to drive safely, you should pull over and find a safe place to rest. 2. Some places have laws against camping or sleeping in your car in public places, such as parking lots or on the side of the road. These laws are usually in place to prevent people from setting up camp in an area for an extended period of time, which can create problems for the community. 3. If you are parked in a private parking lot, such as a store or a hotel, the owner of the property may ask you to leave if they do not want you sleeping in your car on their property. 4. If you are parked on the street in a residential area, you might disturb your neighbors or cause problems for the community. Overall, it is important to be respectful of the community and to follow the laws and rules in place to keep everyone safe and comfortable. If you need to rest while you are on the road, it is usually best to find a safe place to pull over and take a break, or to find a place to stay overnight, such as a hotel or a campsite."
0,"The "" speed limit "" of * c * ( speed of light ) is in reference to movement * through * space . Nothing about inflation theory suggests violation of that . In other words , while space itself may have been expanding unfathomably fast , nothing within the universe itself was moving that fast ."
0,Muslim immigrants to Europe are n't really assimilating very well . This makes a lot of native Europeans scared ; they think that Muslims are going to stage some sort of cultural takeover .
0,They paid money to the owners to license the various rights . It 's good publicity for the respective games and ends up being a win - win arrangement .
0,"HiWelcome to HCMRead your prob, this is common prob at your age, if you have suffering from painful acne then you should take an antibiotic after advising your doc along with that cream. you should wash your face frequently, take protine riched diet, n avoid fatty n spicy diet."
1,"There is no inherent difference between girls and boys when it comes to handwriting. Some people may have naturally neater handwriting than others, regardless of their gender. Handwriting is a skill that can be learned and improved upon with practice, so it is possible for anyone to have good handwriting if they work on it. It is also important to note that there are many other factors that can affect handwriting, such as the quality of the writing instrument, the paper being used, and the individual's physical ability to write. It is not accurate or fair to make generalizations about the handwriting of an entire gender."
1,Some stores choose not to accept certain credit cards because they have to pay a fee to the credit card company every time someone uses one of their cards at the store. These fees can add up and cut into the store's profits. Some stores decide that it is not worth it to accept certain credit cards because the fees are too high. Other stores may have agreements with certain credit card companies that allow them to accept those cards without having to pay as high of fees. This is why some stores accept some credit cards but not others.
0,"I might be missing something, but I always understood that leasing is about managing cash-flow in a business. You have a fixed monthly out-going as opposed to an up-front payment. My accountant (here in Germany) recommended: pay cash, take a loan (often the manufactures offer good rates) or lease - in that order. The leasing company has to raise the cash from somewhere and they don't want to make a loss on the deal. They will probably know better than I how to manage that and will therefore be calculating in the projected resale value at the end of the leasing period. I can't see how an electric car would make any difference here. These people are probably better informed about the resale value of any type of car than I am. My feeling is to buy using a loan from the manufacturer. The rates are often good and I have also got good deals on insurance as a part of that package. Here in Germany the sales tax (VAT) can be immediately claimed back in full when the loan deal is signed."
0,"Lightning is * discharging * the electrical energy stored in clouds back to the ground . If you tried to make a machine to extract ( too much ) work from lightning , the lightning would n't strike your lightning rod , it would instead take an easier path . Through some nearby air , for example ."
1,"When a computer program generates a ""random"" outcome, it's not actually completely random. Instead, it uses a computer algorithm to produce a result that appears random to the user. This is often done by using a starting number, called a ""seed,"" and running it through a series of calculations to produce a new number that is used as the next ""seed."" This process is repeated over and over again to generate a series of seemingly random numbers.

For example, in a slot machine game, the computer might use a seed number to randomly select which symbols will be displayed on the screen. The computer can use different seeds for each spin of the slot machine, so it appears to the user that the outcome is completely random. However, the computer is actually just following a set of instructions to produce a result that appears random."
0,"Many credit card transactions charge a set fee plus percentage of sale , do splitting cards means more fees . Give the thin margins of restaurants , those fees can affect the bottom line ."
0,"I would say if you 're like , lost in the forest , dying slowly , you 'd probably be okay taking your chances . You 'd want to look for non - stagnant water to start with ( so no springs . There 's not enough of an oxygen rich environment and constant changing of water ) such as from a small waterfall or break in a creek / river . Ideally you 'd want to boil it , or filter it , but they DO make these handy [ campers tablets ] ( URL_0 ) that purify 1 liter of water at a time by creating a toxic environment for cysts , bacteria and viruses while being relatively harmless to humans . They sell those suckers in 100 - packs at camping goods stores , so you can have plenty of fresh drinkable water out in the wilderness , fresh running water or not . ( though you still do n't want to get water from a stagnant pool . ) The risk of getting something from the water is high , only because you can never tell what 's swimming around in the water . Maybe it 's Giardia . Maybe it 's a [ brain eating amoeba ] ( URL_1 ) . You do n't know . A rough guide , assuming you 're fit enough to go camping / hiking / exploring the wilderness , you can go between 3 - 7 days without water before you start to die from dehydration . So , there 's your timetable really . If you have n't had any water in 3 days , and you 're pretty much dying , it 's worth risking drinking the water coming out of the fast moving river . But if you boil it or use a tablet , you 'll be fine no matter what . As to how Lewis and Clark survived their expedition ? They always stopped near a water source from a clear river . I do n't remember if they boiled the water or not , but even if not , that probably was n't the first time they 'd encountered contaminated water , and so they probably head a healthier immune system . I know a lot of people still died of Dysentery , but the expedition moved on ."
1,"The shape of a price history graph is governed by the forces of supply and demand in the market for a particular asset or product. When the demand for an asset or product is greater than the supply, the price will tend to rise, and the price history graph will show an upward trend. Conversely, when the supply of an asset or product is greater than the demand, the price will tend to fall, and the price history graph will show a downward trend.There are many factors that can influence supply and demand in a market, including economic conditions, political events, technological developments, and market sentiment. For example, if there is a recession, demand for certain products or assets may decrease, causing the price to fall. On the other hand, if there is a technological innovation that makes a product more efficient or desirable, demand for that product may increase, leading to an increase in price.It is also important to note that the shape of a price history graph can be affected by other factors, such as the availability of information about the asset or product and the level of liquidity in the market. Finally, it is worth noting that price history graphs are not always smooth and continuous, and may show significant fluctuations or changes in trend over time."
0,"Meaning not taking things at face value . This happens a lot in media , where you will read a story on some current issue , and without thinking about it and forming your own judgement toward this particular issue , you believed the news source because they are reputable and has been there for a long time ."
0,"First let 's clarify that "" religious "" and "" spiritual "" are two highly different things . An off - the - grid person in the deep woods can be a highly spiritual person , living close to nature and gaining great contentment and satisfaction from being alone with their thoughts , but can also be an atheist . So let 's confine this to "" I do n't believe there 's any divine being or beings that offer me guidance / created me / exists as defined by my organized church "" for this post . Given that , largely it 's because the Reddit community is a mix of secular - oriented people . Lots of contributing reasons , here are some . - Generally people who gravitate toward higher learning are less prone to be religious , or even highly spiritual , than people who are not . So you have a huge number of university students here who are not religious or spiritual in an "" a creator "" way , hence atheism . - Ditto money . Generally young richer people these days are less prone to be highly influenced by the church ... and thus so are their reddit - browsing kids . - Reddit is international , and a lot of countries are much less religious than where you might be located . If for example you 're living in the Bible Belt of the United States , there is a strong cultural affinity to religious teaching and community influences where you live . People might openly talk about God and church in your neighbourhood and at your workplace if so , but this is far from the case for many other cities in your country and abroad . - Many countries that are very religious have very limited access on their "" internets "" to sites like Reddit . Middle eastern extremist factions actively seek to steer their people away from here because open unmonitored dialogue can be dangerous as it can drive people away from religion . - You have to be comfortable with a front page that says "" fuck "" a lot . Many religious people would be instantly turned off by it . - Related to the above , many churches seek to "" indoctrinate "" their very young and teach them actively that sites like this one are wrong and are to be avoided . So a lot of kids raised in the church , presumably like a lot of the kids in your own community , might not ever come here . - Finally a lot of your friends probably do n't believe in your local religious teachings anyway , they 're just going with the flow . It 's hard to get a job as an atheist in a Christian community , for example . ( Similarly , some people who avow themselves atheists are probably more agnostic ; there 's that smidgen of doubt that some form of divine being or entity exists ) Lots of other factors , but these are some of the big ones ."
0,"As far as I know it prevents the end of the cigarette from burning weakly or unevenly , and also helps it to ' draw ' better ."
0,"I think what your asking about is a device called a calorimeter . Basically , food is burned and they measure it 's total energy output in joules which are then converted to kilo calories , or just calories as we know them on labeling . URL_0"
1,"When you go to the bathroom to pee, your body is getting rid of excess liquid and waste that it doesn't need. Sometimes, when you are able to completely empty your bladder and feel relieved, your body may respond by producing tears as a reflex. This is because the muscles that control your tear ducts and the muscles that control your bladder are located near each other, and they can sometimes be triggered at the same time. This is a normal and healthy response that many people experience. It's not necessarily related to the fact that you are going to the bathroom outside or in the morning. It's just a reflex that your body has."
0,"The ""conventional wisdom"" is that you should have about 5% of your portfolio in gold. But that's an AVERAGE. Meaning that you might want to have 10% at some times (like now) and 0% in the 1980s. Right now, the price of gold has been rising, because of fears of ""easing"" Fed monetary policy (for the past decade), culminating in recent ""quantitative easing."" In the 1980s, you should have had 0% in gold given the fall of gold in 1981 because of Paul Volcker's monetary tightening policies, and other reasons. Why did gold prices drop in 1981? And a word of caution: If you don't understand the impact of ""quantitative easing"" or ""Paul Volcker"" on gold prices, you probably shouldn't be buying it."
0,"Soviet Union . Russia was a state of the Soviet Union . It technically took the Germans a while to reach Russia after they invaded . Anyway , Hitler had been talking about invading the Soviet Union for Lebensraum ( Living Space ) since the early 1920s when he was early in his political career . He believed that Germans needed more room , on farms , and that the lands to the East would provide these lands , after enough of their native populations had been worked and starved to death . He did n't invade on some whim in 1941 , it was n't because Germany needed oil for their war machine , it was because EVERYTHING he had done since becoming Reichskanzler in 1933 was in preparation of invading the Soviet Union . He even wrote a book that said so in the 1920s called "" Mein Kampf "" ."
0,"Detroit was the center of American auto manufacturing . When that market collapsed , so did the city . It just went into a spiral it has n't been able to get out of . When all the jobs left , so did a lot of the people . Detroit 's population went from around 1.8 million to around 700,000 today . With everybody leaving , the value of land also took a nosedive , and with its tax base evaporating the city started to run out of money for pretty basic stuff like policing , firefighting , and schools . So those services pretty much went to shit . Because the services are shit , almost nobody who has any options ( that is , affluent or middle - class people ) wants to move there . Without the income these people would bring , the city has to triage services it provides , and some things that do n't make the cut are things that just feed into Detroit 's image as a dump : stuff like taking care of old abandoned buildings or doing something about the thousands of stray dogs ."
1,"Dark matter is a type of matter that scientists believe exists because of the way that galaxies and other objects in the universe behave. It is called ""dark"" because it does not emit, absorb, or reflect light, so it is invisible to telescopes and other instruments that scientists use to study the universe. However, scientists believe that dark matter exists because it has a gravitational effect on the things that we can see, like stars and galaxies. In other words, even though we can't see dark matter, we can see how it affects the things around it by the way those things move. One way to think about it is to imagine that you are standing on a trampoline, and you have a bunch of heavy objects that you are trying to balance. If you put all of the objects in one spot, the trampoline will stretch and sag down in that spot. But if you spread the objects out, the trampoline will be more evenly balanced and won't sag as much. Dark matter is like the objects on the trampoline - it has mass and therefore has a gravitational effect on the things around it. So even though we can't see dark matter, we know it must be there because of the way that other things in the universe behave. Scientists are still working to understand more about dark matter and how it fits into our understanding of the universe."
0,"The US government has "" enumerated powers "" , which means that it can only do those things which are specifically laid out as legal for it to do . Civil rights , which the first eight amendments protect , work precisely the opposite way . The ninth amendment basically says that , as opposed to the powers of the US government , citizens ' rights are NOT enumerated , and a provision for a specific right should never be interpreted to mean that those are the only rights that a citizen gets to enjoy . Unless there are laws against something , a citizen can do it ; unless there are laws allowing it , a government can not ."
0,"[ It 's called the Military - Industrial Complex ] ( URL_0 ) . When we go to war , or even just by maintaining a superior military force , the companies supplying troops , handling logistics , manufacturing weapons , and developing technology are making hundreds of billions of dollars per year . All paid for by taxes and through taking on additional national debt . Lobbyists from all these companies work very closely with legislators to ensure that projects and contracts keep coming their way . A glaring example of this is the [ F-35 fighter ] ( URL_1 ) . The total cost of the program is well over a trillion dollars and 70 % over budget , even though its incredibly behind schedule and fraught with problems . The military has considered scrapping the project or cutting it back , but it was intentionally designed to source manufacturing parts from 1,3000 suppliers in 45 different states and directly support 133,000 jobs , resulting in no Congressmen being willing vote against it and risk being branded a "" job killer "" in their own state ."
0,If I had to guess I would say it is similar to why people can look thinner in B & W and/or dim lighting . Basically it obscures things that would otherwise change an assessment of attractiveness .
1,"It's important to prioritize your financial goals based on your individual circumstances and priorities. Here are some general guidelines that can help you make these decisions:Pay off high-interest debt first: If you have high-interest debt, such as credit card debt or personal loans, it can be beneficial to focus on paying this off first. The high interest rates on these types of debt can make them more expensive to carry, so paying them off can help you save money in the long run.Contribute to a retirement account: It's important to start saving for retirement as early as possible, as this can help you take advantage of the power of compound interest. Even if you are paying off debt or saving for a house, it's a good idea to contribute at least enough to your retirement account to receive any matching contributions from your employer, if available.Save for a down payment on a house: If owning a home is a priority for you, it's a good idea to start saving for a down payment as soon as possible. The size of the down payment will depend on the type of mortgage you qualify for and the price of the home you are hoping to buy.Ultimately, the best approach will depend on your individual circumstances and priorities. It's a good idea to create a budget and financial plan that takes into account all of your financial goals and helps you make progress towards achieving them."
1,"FM radio is more popular than AM radio because it is able to transmit sound with better quality. FM stands for ""frequency modulation,"" which refers to the way that the radio station sends its signal over the airwaves. FM radio uses higher frequency waves to transmit the signal, and these waves are able to carry more information and provide better sound quality. AM radio, on the other hand, stands for ""amplitude modulation"" and uses lower frequency waves that are not able to transmit as much information or provide as good of sound quality. Because FM radio is able to provide better sound quality, it has become more popular than AM radio for music and other types of programming."
0,"While they are many advantages to socialism i will list some disadvantages 1 . Higher Taxes to fund the governments actions 2 . Decreased motivation for the poor to work hard , get an education and innovate since they are guaranteed a minimum standard of living 3 . Big Government - Government has more power , some people like this , some people do n't 4 . Socialism is considered the first step to communism by some , which as you would know , alot more people dislike"
1,"Communism is a type of government and economic system where everyone in society shares everything equally. This means that all the wealth, property, and resources are owned by the community as a whole, rather than by individual people or businesses. Under communism, there is no private ownership, and the government controls the economy. The idea behind communism is that everyone works and contributes to the community, and in return, the community takes care of their basic needs, such as food, shelter, and healthcare. The goal of communism is to create a classless society where everyone is equal and no one is oppressed or exploited."
0,"Because continents are n't counted as islands for this purpose , obviously . In this context , an island is a piece of land surrounded by water that is n't a continent ."
0,"IIRC Martin Luther(a german priest ) decided to translate the bible from Latin . Back in those days , if you did n't know latin(which was most of the general public ) then you could n't actually read the bible . The church was there to teach you , and no one ever thought to actually translate the bible before for the commoner . So Martin Luther translated it , and the general public could actually look into the bible themselves rather then relying on the Catholic Church to teach them everything . Then I guess people started interpreting the bible differently from the catholic church and new sects of Christianity started popping up , and these are the protestant churches we know today . BTW Protestant comes from "" Protest "" , these new churches were protesting the catholic church with their new interpretations of the bible ."
1,"Cars use multiple lug nuts to hold the tires in place because it helps ensure that the tire stays securely fastened to the wheel. The wheel is what the tire is mounted on, and it is what allows the car to roll. If the tire were to become loose or fall off while the car was moving, it could be very dangerous and cause an accident.Using multiple lug nuts helps distribute the weight and force of the car evenly across the wheel, which helps prevent the tire from coming loose. F1 racing cars, on the other hand, typically use just one bolt to hold the tire in place because they are built specifically for racing and are designed to be as lightweight as possible. This helps them go faster, but it also means that they may not be as safe as regular cars when it comes to things like tire security."
0,"Space is n't dark . Space is * empty * . You only see colors because light from the Sun is reflecting off of stuff here on Earth , or stuff in the atmosphere . But space is basically just emptiness , so there 's nothing to reflect off of , thus it just appears black ."
0,"Social security was created with just such people in mind. It's a meager living, but it is an income stream that can be supplemented by Walmart greeter income. It probably isn't so dire that it leads to homelessness, but it might mean not having some of the other comforts that we take for granted."
1,"When people look at a map of the Earth, they usually expect to see it in a certain way, with north at the top and south at the bottom. This is because we are used to seeing maps this way and it helps us orient ourselves and understand where different places are in relation to each other. When a picture of the Earth is taken from space, it is often shown with north at the top because that is what people are used to seeing and it helps them understand the photo. It is also easier to label the different parts of the Earth when it is shown this way. However, it is important to remember that in space, there is no ""up"" or ""down"" in the same way that there is on Earth. The direction that is ""up"" in a photo of the Earth taken from space is really just a matter of perspective and has no real meaning in the broader context of the universe."
0,"I think technically the MIR includes the date of issuance but not the time, see the references here. What you have there looks like a timestamp followed by the MIR. If you look at this example from IBM they also show the input time as a separate field."
0,"With the $2000 downpayment and interest rate of 11.5% nominal compounded monthly the monthly payments would be $970.49 As you state, that is a monthly rate of 0.9583% Edit With the new information, taking the standard loan equation where Let Now setting s = 98000, with d = 990.291 solve for r"
0,"I think the answer to how much you ""should"" spend depends on a few more questions: Once you answer these questions I think you'll have a better idea of what you should spend. If you have no financial goals then what kind of car you buy doesn't really matter. But if your goals are to build and accumulate wealth both in the short and long term then you should know that, by the numbers, a car is terrible financial investment. A new car loses thousands of dollars in value the moment you drive it off the lot. Buy the cheapest, reliable commuter you can ($5k or less) and use the extra money to pay off your debts. Then once your debts are paid off start investing that money. If you continue this frugal mindset with your other purchases (what house to buy, what food to eat, what indulgences to indulge in, etc...) and invest a bit, I think you'll find it pretty easy to create a giant amount of wealth."
0,"There were actually several people predicting it . I 'm on mobile but there were signs in 2007 that the housing bubble was soon to pop . [ Here ] ( URL_0 ) is a good wiki page to understand bubbles dealing with tulips . There were places where home values had increased 100 % , the free flow of money also induced risky behavior ( ala house flippers )"
0,"Do you also cough when eating popsicles and frankfurters / hot dogs ? If so , it might be your technique ."
1,"Sure! When you add ice to soda, the cold temperature of the ice causes the carbon dioxide gas that is dissolved in the soda to become less soluble. This means that the gas starts to come out of the solution and form bubbles, which is what we see as the soda fizzing. The process is similar to what happens when you mix vinegar and baking soda together, which also produces lots of bubbles as the two substances react with each other."
0,"Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916 – February 24, 2001) was an American mathematician, electrical engineer, and cryptographer known as a ""father of information theory"".
As a 21-year-old master's degree student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), he wrote his thesis demonstrating that electrical applications of Boolean algebra could construct any logical numerical relationship. Shannon contributed to the field of cryptanalysis for national defense of the United States during World War II, including his fundamental work on codebreaking and secure telecommunications."
1,"Moaning during sex is a natural reflex that some people experience because it can be a way to express pleasure or arousal. When people are sexually stimulated, their bodies can respond in different ways, and one of those ways is by making sounds such as moans. Moaning can also be a way for people to communicate with their partner about what feels good or to encourage their partner to continue a certain action. It's important to remember that everyone's body responds differently to sexual stimulation, and not everyone will moan during sex. Some people may make other sounds, or they may not make any sounds at all. It's important for people to communicate with their partner about what feels good and to respect each other's boundaries and preferences when it comes to sexual expression."
0,"A popular idea originating back in the 60s was that the main reasons are set ( your mindset going in ) and/or setting ( the environment you are in ) . There 's also a belief that adulterated drugs ( "" bad "" acid , for example ) could lead to a bad trip . I think there 's little doubt that someone can have panic reaction to a dose that is stronger than what they had anticipated , or if a first - timer , just a panic reaction to what occurs vs. what was expected ."
0,"If you walk five steps , most of the kinetic energy is transferred to the ground in the form of vibrations . Those vibrations permeate in the ground , concrete , grass , linoleum or whatever you 're walking on until they dissipate in the form of heat . Heat ( or thermal energy ) and kinetic energy are basically the same thing : heat is the relative motion of molecules at the atomic scale . Physicist Richard Feynman used to describe it as "" jiggling . "" So if you heat up a pot of water , you 're causing the H2O molecules to jiggle a lot more , until finally they jiggle so much that they vaporize and become a gas ."
1,"There are a lot of holidays around December 25th because that is the time of the year when the days start getting longer again. This is a very important time for many cultures because it means that the sun is coming back after the long, dark winter.Different cultures celebrate this time in different ways, but many of them have holidays or festivals to mark the occasion. Some of these holidays, like Christmas and Hanukkah, have been around for a very long time and are celebrated by millions of people all around the world. Others, like Kwanzaa and Pancha Ganapati, are more recent and are celebrated by smaller groups of people.All of these holidays are a way for people to come together and celebrate the fact that the days are getting longer and the sun is coming back. They are a way for people to have fun, spend time with their families, and remember the things that are important to them."
1,"Wind is caused by differences in air pressure. When the air pressure is higher in one place than it is in another, the air will try to move from the area where the pressure is higher to the area where the pressure is lower. This movement of air is what we feel as wind. The strength of the wind is determined by how big the difference is in air pressure between two places. The bigger the difference, the stronger the wind will be. The direction of the wind is determined by the way that the air is moving. If the air is moving from the north to the south, then the wind is coming from the north and blowing towards the south. If the air is moving from the east to the west, then the wind is coming from the east and blowing towards the west. Does that make sense? Do you have any more questions about wind?"
1,"It's not accurate to say that China as a whole is hacking the United States. While it is true that some hackers in China have carried out cyber attacks against the US, it's important to remember that there are also hackers in many other countries who have also carried out cyber attacks against the US.

Hacking is a type of cybercrime that involves using computers to gain unauthorized access to information or systems. People who engage in hacking may do so for a variety of reasons, such as to steal sensitive information, to cause damage to a computer system, or to disrupt a website or online service. It's important to note that the actions of a few hackers do not represent the views or actions of an entire country."
1,"Sure! Let's start with the basics: light is a type of energy that travels through the air in the form of waves. Some materials, like glass, are transparent, which means that they allow light to pass through them. This is why you can see through a window or a clear bottle. Other materials, like metal, are reflective, which means that they bounce light back off of their surfaces. This is why a shiny car or a mirror reflects light. Now, some materials absorb light instead of reflecting it or letting it pass through. This happens when the energy from the light waves is absorbed by the atoms and molecules in the material. Different materials absorb different wavelengths of light, which is why some materials look different colors. For example, a red shirt looks red because it absorbs all of the other colors of light (like blue and green) and reflects the red light back to your eyes. Glow-in-the-dark toys work because they contain special materials that can absorb light and then slowly release it over time. These materials are called phosphors, and they are usually made of chemicals that can store energy from light. When you charge a glow-in-the-dark toy by exposing it to light, the phosphors absorb the energy from the light and store it. Later, when it's dark, the phosphors slowly release the stored energy as light, which is why the toy appears to ""glow."" I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Ok so you 've got your red wines and your white wines . In America we tend to call the wine by the actual species of grape in it : Cabernet Sauvignon , Merlot , Pinot Noir , Chardonnary , Sauvignon Blanc . They all sound exotic because they came from overseas - nothing snobbish . And of course you can have wines that are a blend of different grapes to get different tastes ( or to make cheap grapes into cheap wine that tastes ok . Like generic table wine . ) In places like France the wine will be named after the place it 's grown : Bordeaux , Burgundy , etc ... This tripped me up for years , but I tend to stick with California wines anymore ( because I live here and take wine tours here ) Traditionally white wines go with lighter foods : fish and poultry . Where reds go with heavier dishes : beef and lamb . But it 's pretty much poppycock . Really you just want a wine that compliments what you 're eating - and to learn that you just need to drink a lot of different wines ( or ask your waiter , eventually you 'll get an idea what you like . ) The way I think of it is this : if you sipped some wine and ate some food at the same time - would they taste awful together ? Like something really watery and sweet with a mouthful of bratwurst and mustard . Likewise you do n't want to drown a piece of nice fish with a giant red wine that 's overpowering . The wine should follow the food and make the food seem even tastier while cleansing your pallet for your next bite . You should n't take a shock to the system drinking it . Things I like : Grenache Blanc which is a light , crisp white wine that 's often very green apple - y. It 's great for a warm summer day picnic . It goes great with picnic snacks like cheese and crackers and fruit . Everything is light on the tongue . Who wants a giant meat - pizza out in the hot sun ? Pinot Noir : a lighter red that 's very easy to drink . You can have a glass by itself ( or a bottle ) . Sit on the patio at night and chug some down . Goes great with most dinner foods . Lamb . Grilled artichokes . Merlot : makes great wines that tend to be cheap . If I need to serve lots of wine to friends or at a party , I 'll probably get a case of merlot . Goes with most stuff . Maybe a little sweet however . Cabernet Sauvignon : the classic red wine . Tends to be tannic - leaves your mouth slightly dry on the finish - but not in a cottonmouth way - the kind of way you want to start eating again . I tend not not like cab unless it 's a really exceptional bottle - and then I fall in love all over again . It tends to be a stronger taste and feel in your mouth so it likes to go with equally strong food . Hope it helps . Also "" Wine for Dummies "" is an AWESOME book . Check it out ."
0,"There is a giant wire in the ocean . Well , it 's not giant , it 's more of hundreds of normal wires , and they 're not wires but fiberoptic , but yeah ."
0,"We did n't domesticate cats to hate water . Cats were originally desert animals ( unlike tigers ) and have a natural aversion to water although they are excellent swimmers . Additionally , because they keep themselves clean and do n't smell ( unless they are sick ) , we tend not to bathe them ."
0,"It is mostly a lack of keyboard . You will be interacting with other players and have to type instructions . Barring that , you can use VOIP , but not everyone is comfortable talking all the time to strangers . The biggest obstacle is key bindings . You are given so many abilities There 's just no way you can fit them all on a gamepad . On one toon in WoW I have 60 bindings , including macros , and that 's not even considered a lot . This is n't NES days where there is an attack defend and action button . It 's impossible to fit that on a gamepad . GuildWars2 does a good job of reducing the binding clutter , but even it it was on a console , a mouse is much quicker for even menial tasks like changing gear ."
1,"There are many possible causes of pain in the ribcage. Some possible causes include:

Musculoskeletal conditions: These include conditions such as rib fractures, muscle strains, or costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage in the ribcage).

Respiratory conditions: These include conditions such as pneumonia, pleurisy (inflammation of the lining of the lungs), or a collapsed lung.

Digestive conditions: These include conditions such as gallbladder disease, acid reflux, or indigestion.

Heart conditions: These include conditions such as a heart attack or angina (chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart).

It is important for your daughter to see a doctor to determine the cause of her pain. The doctor will ask about her symptoms and may order tests such as an X-ray or blood work to help diagnose the problem. In the meantime, you can try to help her feel more comfortable by using over-the-counter pain medication, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, and by encouraging her to rest and take deep breaths slowly."
0,"It 's very nice to be able to separate what goes into our stomach and lungs since we use the same way in . We have something called the [ "" epiglottis "" ] ( URL_0 ) that closes of the way to the lungs ( "" trachea "" in the illustration ) when we need to get something into our stomach via the "" esophagus "" or "" foodpipe """
1,"The 'thought' voice that you hear in your head is actually just a part of your own brain. When you think, your brain is working to process information, and part of that processing involves creating a kind of internal dialogue or monologue. This internal dialogue can sound like a voice in your head, and it can even have a tone or accent that is different from your own speaking voice.

So the voice that you hear in your head when you're thinking is not really a voice that other people can hear. It's just a way that your brain represents your thoughts to you. It's kind of like how a computer can show you pictures or words on a screen to represent information - your brain is doing something similar, but instead of using a screen, it's using the voice that you hear in your head."
1,"To view the asset/holdings breakdown within a fund, you can typically find this information in the fund's prospectus or annual report. These documents should provide details on the types of assets that the fund holds, as well as the percentage of the fund's holdings that each asset represents.You can also find this information on the fund's website or through a financial advisor or broker. Some fund companies also provide tools or resources for investors to view the asset/holdings breakdown online.It's important to note that the asset/holdings breakdown of a fund can change over time, as the fund managers may make changes to the portfolio in response to market conditions or other factors. It's a good idea to review the asset/holdings breakdown regularly to ensure that the fund's investments align with your investment goals and risk tolerance."
0,"The theory was that the vaccine could alter your own immune system leading to attack on various systems including the central nervous system . Some vaccines were implicated in causing diseases like Guillain Barre Syndrome ( GBS ) , a demyelinating disorder that can lead to death from respiratory failure and autonomic instability , as well as other conditions like autism . The idea of the flu shot causing GBS was debunked recently where it was found that the incidence of GBS in the non vaccinated population was no different than the vaccinated population . The claims of vaccines causing disease like autism were also retracted when it was discovered that the researcher who published the initial paper in the Lancet in 1998 had falsified results ."
1,"It can be difficult to know for sure whether we are dreaming or not, but there are a few things that can help us determine whether we are awake or asleep. One way to tell is by looking for things that are unusual or impossible in the real world. For example, if you see a talking animal or a building that is floating in the air, it is likely that you are dreaming.

Another way to tell is by paying attention to your senses. When we are awake, our senses are working and we can see, hear, smell, taste, and feel things in the real world. In a dream, our senses might not work the same way or might be distorted. For example, things might look blurry or sounds might be muffled.

Finally, you can try to do something that is difficult or impossible to do while you are asleep, like pinching yourself or trying to read something. If you can do these things and feel pain or see the words clearly, it is more likely that you are awake.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"You semi answered your question . They 're designed to put down power . RWD allows for all the power to be used by an axle whose only job is to put power into the road . FWD cars need to both put power down , and steer , so you ca n't have both . A lot of FWD cars tend to have wider turning circles because of this , and too much power actually can affect steering and force a car to turn . This is called torque steer . Now , FWD does have benefits . The combination means that in some situations , it beats out RWD . Less weight , smaller size , and better fuel economy tend to be those benefits . In bad weather conditions , at slow speeds , they also offer a bit more control since more weight is situated over the driving and steering wheels . Notice I said slow speeds . Below 20 MPH usually . RWD on the other hand , offer better control / power compared to FWD . ( think Honda S2000 vs Honda Civic . Same engine , S2000 has better performance . ) However , more weight because of the larger powertrain , and generally larger engines . RWD also means that unless a car has a weight distribution favoring the rear of the car , ( most production RWD cars do n't , since a 60/40 front / rear ratio allows for better steering and control which is preferable since it 's generally safer , ) it generally wo n't be able to maintain traction in harsh situations unless you 're very careful with the throttle . That does n't mean that RWD do n't work , they just are n't preferable . Both can , and do , experience understeer in icy situations , while FWD will do better in sandy situations which RWD usually get bogged down in . Most RWD cars are also swung low to the ground , for performance reasons , so they are n't very good off - road . Note that since trucks tend to avert this , even RWD trucks are actually fairly decent off - road . They still tend to get dug down in loose sand though . AWD/4WD cars on the other hand blend both . With the steering wheels providing some power you end up with better control and decent weight distributions . Power is n't completely split , and average between 10/90 and 35/65 depending on the vehicle , but the added power to the front wheels still helps . With the power being distributed , even if the rear wheels lose traction , the front wheels can still maintain traction and aid in steering on ice . On sand , with power being spread out over the weight of the vehicle , they are much less likely to get dug in . ( It 's still possible to bottom out on VERY loose sand though . And it sucks . A lot . ) And finally , a lot of cars with 4WD ( not AWD ) tend to be off - road based , such as trucks and jeeps , they sit fairly high and wo n't bottom out on rough terrain . I hope this helps , I tended to generalize a lot ."
1,"Facebook is a social networking website that allows people to connect with their friends, family, and other people they know. It's addictive because it gives people a way to stay in touch with the people they care about, even if they're not physically together. People can also use Facebook to share pictures, videos, and updates about their lives, which can be interesting and entertaining to their friends and family. Additionally, Facebook has a lot of different features and activities that people can do, such as playing games, joining groups, and following pages about their interests, which can make it feel like a fun and engaging place to spend time."
0,"If cash donations are not deductable, stock contributions aren't either and I believe the same rules apply as for a private party."
1,"A conductor is the person who leads an orchestra during a performance. They stand in front of the orchestra and use hand gestures and facial expressions to help the musicians know when to start playing and when to stop. The conductor also helps the orchestra play together as a group by keeping everyone in time with each other. Think of the conductor like a traffic cop. They help everyone know when to go and when to stop, and they make sure everyone stays in their own lanes so that everyone gets where they need to go safely. During a performance, the conductor will usually have a copy of the music that the orchestra is playing. They will look at the music and then give cues to the musicians to help them know when to start playing and when to stop. The conductor will also make sure that the orchestra is playing at the right speed and with the right dynamics (loud or soft). In addition to leading the orchestra, the conductor is also responsible for rehearsing the music with the orchestra before the performance. They will work with the musicians to make sure that everyone knows their parts and that the music sounds good. The conductor is also responsible for choosing the music that the orchestra will play and for making sure that the orchestra is ready for each performance. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"There are no ""second-world countries"" because the term ""second world"" was used during the Cold War to describe countries that were not aligned with either the United States (part of the ""first world"") or the Soviet Union (part of the ""third world""). After the Cold War ended, the concept of the ""second world"" fell out of use and is no longer a commonly used term. As for the concept of ""second-person perspective,"" this refers to the way in which a story or narrative is told. In a story written in the first-person perspective, the narrator is a character in the story and tells the story from their own point of view, using words like ""I"" and ""me."" In a story written in the second-person perspective, the narrator addresses the reader directly using words like ""you"" and ""your."" This type of perspective is not very common in literature, but it is used in some types of writing, such as instructional materials or interactive fiction."
1,"That's a very big and complex question that has puzzled philosophers, scientists, and thinkers for centuries. It's difficult to give a simple answer, but here is one way to think about it: 
Everything that exists has a cause or explanation for why it is the way it is. For example, if you have a pencil on your desk, you might wonder why it's there. The answer could be that someone put it there, or that you needed it for a task and got it out of a drawer. Either way, there is a reason or cause for why the pencil is on your desk. 
But when we try to think about the whole universe and everything in it, it becomes more difficult to find a cause or explanation. If we ask why the universe exists, we might try to find something or someone that caused it to exist. But then we have to ask what caused that thing or person, and so on. This can lead to an infinite loop, where we keep asking ""why?"" but never find a final answer. 
One possible way to think about the existence of the universe is that it simply exists, and there isn't necessarily a cause or explanation for why. This idea is sometimes called the ""principle of sufficient reason,"" and it suggests that the universe doesn't need a cause because it is a fundamental aspect of reality. 
It's important to note that these are just some ways to think about the question of existence, and there is no one ""right"" answer. It's a topic that continues to be debated and explored by many people."
1,"\nIn the United States, the role of the judge in a criminal trial is to preside over the proceedings and make sure that the trial is conducted fairly and in accordance with the law. The judge is responsible for enforcing the rules of the courtroom, ruling on any legal issues that come up during the trial, and instructing the jury on the law.\n\nThe role of the jury is to listen to the evidence presented in the trial and decide whether the defendant is guilty or innocent. The jury makes its decision based on the facts presented in the case, and they are not responsible for determining the punishment.\n\nOnce the jury has reached a verdict, the judge will then decide on the appropriate punishment for the crime, based on the law and the circumstances of the case. The judge has the authority to sentence the defendant to prison, probation, or other penalties, depending on the severity of the crime.\n\nOverall, the system of having a judge and a jury in a criminal trial is generally seen as a good way to ensure that the defendant gets a fair and unbiased trial. The judge is responsible for making sure that the trial is conducted fairly and in accordance with the law, while the jury is responsible for deciding the facts of the case based on the evidence presented.\n"
1,"Data mining is the process of discovering patterns and relationships in large datasets. It involves using techniques from machine learning, statistics, and database systems to identify trends and make predictions or decisions based on the data.



Data mining can be applied to a wide range of industries, including finance, healthcare, marketing, and retail. For example, a financial institution might use data mining to identify fraudulent transactions or to predict customer behavior, while a healthcare organization might use it to identify patterns in patient data that could help to improve patient outcomes.



The goal of data mining is to extract valuable insights and knowledge from large datasets that can be used to make informed decisions or to improve business processes. This can be done through the use of algorithms and statistical models that are designed to identify patterns and trends in the data."
1,"Splitting the bill at a restaurant means that each person pays for their own meal and any other items they ordered, rather than everyone paying a total bill together. Some restaurants might not offer the option to split the bill because it can be more time-consuming and complicated for the restaurant staff to process multiple payments for one table. Additionally, some restaurants might not have the technology or resources to easily split the bill, such as a separate card reader for each person's payment.\n\nThere might also be a cost involved with splitting the bill at some restaurants, especially if the restaurant has to use a third-party payment system or service to process the multiple payments. In these cases, the restaurant might pass on the cost of using this service to the customers by charging a fee for splitting the bill. However, not all restaurants charge a fee for this service, so it's always a good idea to check with the restaurant before you order if you want to split the bill."
1,"There are a variety of factors that can be taken into consideration when attempting to speculate effectively. Some of these factors may include:Economic indicators: Economic indicators such as GDP, employment rates, inflation, and interest rates can provide insight into the health and stability of an economy and may impact the value of certain assets.Company fundamentals: The financial health and performance of a company can impact the value of its stocks or securities. Analyzing a company's financial statements and understanding its business model can help inform investment decisions.Market trends: Examining trends in the market, such as the direction of stock prices or the performance of a particular sector, can provide insight into potential investment opportunities.Political and regulatory environment: Political events and government regulations can impact the value of assets, particularly those in highly regulated industries.Supply and demand dynamics: Understanding the balance between supply and demand for a particular asset can help inform investment decisions.It's important to note that no single factor can guarantee success in speculation, and it's generally advisable to consider a range of factors in order to make informed investment decisions."
0,"Bourbon is a specific type of whisky , similar to how IPAs are a specific type of ale . All whiskey is made from fermented grain that is then distilled and aged in barrels . There are legal requirements to be called bourbon ( at least in the US ) . To wit : * The grain mixture must be made using at least 51 % corn * The distilled spirit must be aged in unused charred American Oak barrels . To be called straight bourbon it must be aged for a minimum of 2 years . * Initial distillation must be to at least 160 proof And a few other minor requirements ."
1,"Sure! Here's a brief overview of some common logical fallacies: Red herring: This is when someone tries to distract from the main issue by bringing up something unrelated. For example, if someone is trying to argue that a certain policy is bad, and someone else responds by talking about how the first person's shirt is ugly, that's a red herring. The shirt has nothing to do with the policy, so it's not a relevant point. Straw man: This is when someone misrepresents someone else's argument in order to make it easier to attack. For example, if someone says ""I think we should have more recycling bins in public parks,"" and someone else says ""Oh, so you think all parks should be filled with garbage?"" that's a straw man. The first person never said anything about garbage, so the second person is attacking a false version of their argument. Ad hominem: This is when someone attacks the person making an argument, rather than the argument itself. For example, if someone says ""I think we should have more recycling bins in public parks,"" and someone else responds with ""You're just saying that because you're a tree hugger,"" that's an ad hominem attack. The second person is not addressing the argument, they're just attacking the first person. False dichotomy: This is when someone presents only two options as if they are the only ones available, when there may be more options. For example, if someone says ""You either support this policy or you don't care about the environment,"" that's a false dichotomy. There may be other reasons for supporting or not supporting the policy that have nothing to do with the environment. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any questions about these or any other logical fallacies."
0,"Though the word "" modified "" is ambiguous , in common usage , GMOs do not include artificially selected organisms , but only things called "" genetically engineered "" or "" transgenic "" . The difference , for better or for worse , is that GMOs are made by directly altering the genetic material , thus bypassing tons of natural barriers to reproduction that might prevent a jellyfish gene from getting into a corn plant ( btw , NOT a made up example , see URL_1 but might be above a five year old 's reading level ) . I do n't think I have to explain to a five year old why it might be difficult to get a jellyfish to mate with corn , no matter how good of a farmer you might be , and that is why the products of traditional artificial selection are n't usually considered GMOs . Perhaps what you 're asking is also what 's wrong with GMOs ? I 'll try to do justice to both sides without bias , but I 'll spend more time on the against , because it 's more complicated . GMOs are clearly a very powerful way to shape the plants and animals we find useful and to potentially make them more useful : good . However , the other side would caution us that it might not be wise to modify something so dramatically that we do n't really understand that well . Whether we 're talking about human health or ecosystems , there is a lot we do n't know or understand . I think it IS quite different to take two things you eat and allow them to mate to make another thing that you immediately assume is safe to eat ( e.g. your two tastiest looking cows ) versus taking one thing you eat and a gene from bacteria that produces a natural insecticide that kills butterflies ( another real example , see URL_0 for a good overview ) . Genes make proteins , which we understand pretty well . We really still have no comprehensive idea of how all the genes interact and how all the proteins interact with each other . Metabolism is extremely complicated and IMHO it 's hard to predict what else a plant or animal might start doing or producing if you give it a gene completely out of the gene 's evolutionary context . I think this is already quite long and would n't captivate many five year olds , but here 's a parting analogy : If you have some open source software on your computer , there are two basic ways you could change it to get it to do what you want . First , you could open up the preferences menu and change some settings . This is kind of what traditional artificial selection , the original way we modify organisms , is like . Now lets say you get the source files ( since it 's open source ) and start altering them . You 've got a lot more power to make the software do exactly what you want , but you 'd better know what you 're doing or you could make things a lot worse . This is the fear ( reasonable ) people have about GMOs : not that they should be banned outright , but that we ought to be a bit more cautious and vigilant against profit motive at the expense of our greater good ."
0,"In addition to what others say about how there are fun screens and toys and gadgets keeping us awake ( I consider myself a night owl if only because I 'm terrible at going to bed on time . Got ta play one more game of Overwatch ) , there 's also a theory I 've seen floating around that there 's supposedly a predisposition to being more active at night somewhere in our DNA as a result of us being hunter - gatherer tribes that needed * somebody * to stay up and watch for predators / rival tribes / etc ."
1,"There are many books that discuss different types of investment products and strategies. Here are a few that you might find helpful:""The Intelligent Investor"" by Benjamin Graham: This classic book is a comprehensive guide to investing in a variety of financial instruments, including stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. It covers the basics of financial analysis and risk management, and provides practical advice for building a diversified portfolio.""A Random Walk Down Wall Street"" by Burton G. Malkiel: This book is a popular introduction to investing that covers a wide range of topics, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, real estate, and alternative investments. It explains how to evaluate investment opportunities and make informed decisions, and provides practical guidance for building a diversified portfolio.""The Bogleheads' Guide to Investing"" by Taylor Larimore, Mel Lindauer, and Michael LeBoeuf: This book is based on the investment philosophy of John C. Bogle, the founder of Vanguard Group. It covers a variety of topics, including asset allocation, diversification, and minimizing costs, and provides practical advice for building and managing a low-cost, diversified portfolio.""The Little Book of Common Sense Investing"" by John C. Bogle: This book is written by the founder of Vanguard Group and explains the benefits of index fund investing. It covers the basics of financial markets and provides practical advice for building a diversified, long-term investment portfolio.It's important to note that no single book can cover every aspect of investing in all types of products, and it's always a good idea to do your own research and consult with a financial professional before making any investment decisions."
0,"Could that smell possibly be mildew ? Mildew ( which describes a variety of household fungi ) is common in the household , and loves damp fabric . It has a distinctive smell ( which you 'll probably notice before you see presence of the mildew ) . That 's my bet . So dry your clothes promptly and thoroughly after washing them ."
1,"Cars are designed to be able to go much faster than the speed limits on most roads. This is because there are some situations where it may be necessary for a car to go faster, such as when passing another vehicle or when trying to get out of the way of an emergency vehicle. However, it is important to remember that driving at high speeds can be very dangerous and is only appropriate in certain circumstances. Most of the time, it is important to follow the speed limits and drive at a safe and appropriate speed for the road and conditions."
1,"There are several options for saving for a child's college education that don't require you to commit to set contributions:Coverdell Education Savings Account (ESA): This is a tax-advantaged savings account that can be used to save for a child's education expenses, including tuition, fees, books, and supplies. Contributions to a Coverdell ESA are not tax-deductible, but the earnings on the account grow tax-free and can be withdrawn tax-free as long as they are used for qualified education expenses.529 College Savings Plan: This is a tax-advantaged savings plan that can be used to save for a child's college education. Contributions to a 529 plan are not tax-deductible, but the earnings on the account grow tax-free and can be withdrawn tax-free as long as they are used for qualified education expenses.UGMA/UTMA Custodial Account: This is a type of investment account that can be set up for a child. The child becomes the owner of the account when they reach the age of majority (18 or 21, depending on the state). The child has control over the account and can use the funds for any purpose, including education expenses.Savings Bonds: U.S. Savings Bonds, such as Series EE and Series I Bonds, can be purchased for a child and used to help pay for their education. The interest earned on these bonds is generally tax-free when used for qualified education expenses.Trust Fund: A trust fund is a financial account set up for a child that is managed by a trustee. The trustee has control over the funds in the account and can use them for the benefit of the child, including paying for their education. Trust funds can be set up with specific terms and conditions, such as requiring the funds to be used for education expenses."
0,"Well he was able to hear for most of his life , but from the age of about 40 onwards his hearing loss became severe ( he died at the age of 56 ) . So he did indeed compose some of his best - loved and most famous works without being able to hear them -- and that 's just one of the many reasons he is considered a musical genius . Basically his knowledge and understanding of music was so great that he could imagine the music in his head , even though he could n't actually hear it ."
1,"Sure! The Monty Hall problem is a classic probability puzzle named after the host of a game show. In the game show, there are three doors, and behind one of the doors is a prize (usually a car). The other two doors have nothing behind them.

You are asked to pick a door, and then Monty Hall, the host, will open one of the other two doors to reveal that it does not have the prize. He will then ask you if you want to switch your choice to the remaining unopened door.

Now, the question is: should you switch doors or stick with your original choice?

Let's say you pick door number 1. The probability that you have picked the door with the prize is 1/3, because there are three doors and only one of them has the prize.

Now, Monty Hall opens door number 2 to reveal that it does not have the prize. This means that the prize must be behind door number 3, because it is the only remaining door.

Since the prize is now known to be behind door number 3, the probability that you will lose the game (that is, not pick the door with the prize) if you switch to door number 3 is 1/3. On the other hand, if you stick with your original choice of door number 1, the probability that you will lose the game is 2/3, because there is a 2/3 probability that the prize is not behind door number 1.

Therefore, the probability of winning the game is higher if you switch doors than if you stick with your original choice. This might seem counterintuitive at first, but it is actually true!"
0,"Often they do n't . Many buildings have fire refuges so you do n't need to . You wait there until rescued . Lesser of two evils , I suppose ."
0,"Mainly because of a few factors- Cinematography style : Almost all soap operas have a universal style of film . Long , drawn out shots , dramatic hesitation during speech , etc . Frame Rate : Most soap ops are filmed at really awkward frame rates , which is what gives them that uncomfortably smooth look . Go watch a general hospital clip and you 'll see what I mean . People Focus : Soap ops , more than any other show , focus on the people . Going back to the cinematography style , the shots are almost always focused on a person or group of people instead of the environment around them . Even more so than other shows . Source : I have a mother in her early 50s ."
0,"Their continued existence causes a disruption in the stability of the region , which the United States plays to it 's advantage to advance it 's interests in oil and the region 's wealth . Many of our past and current nations leaders have been oil tycoons or worked in the oil industry ..."
1,"Great question! Having more cylinders in a motor can give it more power because each cylinder can produce power independently. In a motor with only one cylinder, all of the power for the motor has to come from that one cylinder. But in a motor with more cylinders, each cylinder can produce a small amount of power, and when all of the cylinders are working together, they can produce more power overall. So even though each cylinder in an 8-cylinder motor might be smaller than each cylinder in a 6-cylinder motor, the 8-cylinder motor can still produce more power because it has more cylinders working together. Does that make sense?"
0,"You know how some kids have parents that are very strict and controlling , but other kids have parents that allow their kids to do whatever they want ? It 's the same thing with governments . Some governments can be very controlling , down to every last detail of the way a person lives . Their people are only allowed to say certain things , do certain things , and even * think * certain things . It 's kinda like a parent who has very strict sets of rules for their kids . Usually , the government says that these rules are there for a good reason - like "" safety "" and "" security "" . Other governments do n't care what their citizens do . The less they "" care "" , the more freedom those citizens have . But that freedom comes with a price - they are more free to do good , but also more free to do bad . And if something bad happens , the government may not "" care "" enough to help out . More controlling governments * can * be much safer to live in - but only if you are obedient and the people in charge are good people . Otherwise , it can be one of the worst places to live ( like having parents who are abusive ) . Libertarians are people who think that it 's better to live in a society where the government does n't have enough power to * be * abusive , even if that means that people have to solve their own problems . The government may not be there to help them out if something bad happens -- but it also wo n't be able to hurt them ."
0,""" Refrigerator pickles "" have not actually been naturally preserved like a true homemade fermented cucumber that sits in a pantry for two years . Refrigerator pickles get marinated in a salt & vinegar brine , briefly cooked , then dumped into a jar . That process is not enough to initiate fermentation , nor is the acidity of the vinegar high enough to keep bacteria from growing . The only way to store foods prepared that way is by canning them or refrigerating them . Hence , "" keep refrigerated "" on the label . The old - school way of making pickles like your grandmother used to make is more like the process for making sauerkraut . It 's a fermentation process that takes a long time . The food item itself creates lactic acid which preserves the food , so you 're not adding vinegar to fake it . Once it 's been fermented , it can remain un - refrigerated for a long , long time ."
0,"A warlord is typically a person with no formal rank or title , who personally controls an army and occupies a territory . It 's usually used as a derogatory term . "" King "" can mean all kinds of different things . Usually they are monarchs who rule over a tribe of people , a city or a piece of land , and whose children will inherit this title . Usually a king is quite powerful , but there are many examples for kings who ruled just a small county or city . The word "" emperor "" comes from the Romans , who originally called the land they ruled over "" imperium "" , and hailed successful generals "" imperator "" . Eventually , the title of imperator became exclusive to the Roman emperors . This is how it became a word for exceptionally powerful kings , and is often applied to monarchs who have nothing to do with Rome ."
0,"The ' 4 ' and ' a ' you see on your screen right now ( unless you 're using an odd font ) are the technically correct glyphs , which is why they appear that way in most typefaces unless it 's specifically mimicking handwriting . The "" open 4 "" is use in handwriting because it 's easier to distinguish from a 9 . When writing quickly , those two digits can often look similar . The other way of writing ' a ' is more because it 's easier and faster ."
1,"On spacecraft, electronics are grounded by connecting them to a conductor that is in contact with the surface of the planet or other celestial body the spacecraft is orbiting. This conductor acts as a reference point for the electrical current in the spacecraft's electronics and helps to dissipate any excess charge or electrical noise.\n\nWhen two spacecraft dock, they are typically isolated from each other electrically to prevent any electrical interference or damage to the electronics on either spacecraft. This is usually achieved through the use of specialized connectors that have built-in insulation to prevent electrical contact between the two spacecraft. The spacecraft may also be connected to each other through a cable that is used to transfer data and power between the two, but this cable is typically also insulated to prevent any electrical interference.\n\nIn simple terms, grounding helps to keep the electrical systems on a spacecraft running smoothly and safely, and isolating the electrical systems of two docked spacecraft helps to protect them from any potential problems."
0,"You only hear about the island battles because that is were they fought Americans , and thus the only part of WW2 that is "" important "" . There were many battles fought on the mainland especially in China ."
0,"Same reason you come on reddit a little more than you should . Knowledge itself is addictive , If you get a bit of information , your brain shoots off a bunch of drugs saying "" do that again , it 's going to be usefull "" ... Like how fatty foods are "" addictive "" but not really a drug themselves . Now , sometime this info is stupid , and sometimes we get less and less of a kick out of this knowledge but with facebook it 's not just knowledge , its being addicted to social acceptance ( Every "" like "" you get is another dopamine shot from your brain "" ) Basically , Facebook is good , it provides information and allows us to keep in contact with other people but most people have gone down the path of being on 24/7 without much to learn or people who like them . ( Also , a lot of people are "" fake "" on facebook , because they still want to be "" liked "" ... Not all of facebook , I 'm not sure on how deep it goes , but a most of the addicts I know ) Also , most facebook games are made to work like a "" pavlov 's dog "" experiment ... facebook games do n't demand skill or provide challenge , They are not puzzling or require knowledge ( Some do , again , this is just a MASSIVE generalisation not to be take too seriously ... and you may not be skilled enough for some games ) These "" games "" just drip feed you little rewards to make you do what they want ... Farmville back in the day was just a "" do what you want , you log in every hour and I 'll give you bonus gold , Like us ... Bonus gold , you can also buy gold ... any other way to get gold ... not really )"
1,"Hiccups are the sudden, spasmodic contractions of the diaphragm muscle, which separates the chest from the abdomen. The diaphragm is a large, dome-shaped muscle that helps you breathe by contracting and relaxing. When the diaphragm contracts suddenly and repeatedly, it can cause a person to hiccup.

There are many different things that can cause hiccups. For example, eating or drinking too quickly, swallowing too much air, or having an irritation in the esophagus (the tube that connects your mouth to your stomach) can all cause hiccups. Stress and excitement can also cause hiccups.

There are a few different techniques that people use to try to stop hiccups. Some people believe that being startled or drinking a glass of water quickly can help stop hiccups. Others believe that holding your breath or swallowing a teaspoon of sugar can help. While these techniques may not work for everyone, they can sometimes help stop hiccups by interrupting the pattern of spasmodic contractions of the diaphragm.

It's not exactly clear why these techniques sometimes work, but it is thought that they may help to reset the signals in the brain and nervous system that control the diaphragm muscle. In any case, hiccups are usually not a serious problem and will go away on their own after a short period of time."
1,"Dreams are a product of the brain and they don't follow the same rules as the real world. In dreams, anything can happen and time can pass differently than it does in the real world. So, it's not surprising that dreams might not always end at what we consider to be ""appropriate"" times. 
Sometimes, our brains will end a dream because it's no longer interesting or because the dreamer is about to wake up. Other times, the dream might end in a way that feels like it makes sense in the context of the dream. For example, if you're dreaming about falling from a building, your brain might end the dream just before you hit the ground because that's a natural stopping point for that particular dream. 
It's important to remember that dreams are just a normal part of the sleep cycle and they don't necessarily have any deeper meaning. They're just a way for our brains to process information and sort through our thoughts and experiences while we sleep."
1,"There are a few reasons why we still have wires and cables. 
First, wires and cables can transmit large amounts of data quickly and reliably. For example, if you want to download a movie or stream high-definition video, a wired connection can provide a faster and more stable connection than a wireless one. 
Second, wireless technologies have limits on the distance they can transmit data. This means that if you want to connect devices that are far apart, you may need to use a wired connection. 
Finally, some devices simply work better with a wired connection. For example, a wired mouse might be more accurate and responsive than a wireless one. 
Overall, while wireless technologies have come a long way and have many advantages, there are still situations where a wired connection is the best choice."
0,"As a person who has had several part time assistants in the past I will offer you a simple piece of advise that should apply regardless of what country the assistant is located. If you have an assistant, personal or business, virtual or otherwise, and you don't trust that person with this type of information, get a different assistant.  An assistant is someone who is supposed to make your life easier by off loading work. Modifying your records before sending them every month sounds like you are creating more work for yourself not less. Either take the leap of faith to trust your assistant or go somewhere else.  An assistant that you feel you have to edit crucial information from is less than useful. That being said, there is no fundamental reason to believe that an operation in the Philippines or anywhere else is any more or less trustworthy than an operation in your native country. However, what is at issue is the legal framework around your relationship and in particular your recourse if something goes wrong.  If you and your virtual assistant are both located in the US you would have an easier time collecting damages should something go wrong.  I suggest you evaluate your level of comfort for risk vs. cost.  If you feel that the risk is too high to use an overseas service versus the savings, then find someone in the states to do this work.  Depending on your needs and comfort you might want to seek out a CPA or other licensed/bonded professional.  Yes the cost might be higher however you might find that it is worth it for your own piece of mind. As a side note you might even consider finding a local part-time assistant. This can often be more useful than a virtual assistant and may not cost as much as you think. If you can live without someone being bonded.  (or are willing to pay for the bonding fee) yourself,  depending on your market and needs you may be able to find an existing highly qualified EA or other person that wants some after hours work.   If you are in a college town, finance, accounting or legal majors make great assistants.  They will usually work a couple hours a week for ""beer money"", they have flexible schedules and are glad to have something pertinent to their degree to put on their resume when they graduate.  Just be prepared to replace them every few years as they move on to real jobs."
1,"It is important to follow the treatment plan recommended by your healthcare provider in order to effectively treat your child's intestinal amoeba infection. This may include a combination of medications and supportive care. Your healthcare provider will be able to monitor your child's progress and determine when the infection has been successfully treated.

In general, the symptoms of an intestinal amoeba infection, such as diarrhea and abdominal pain, should begin to improve within a few days of starting treatment. However, it is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if your child's symptoms improve, to ensure that the infection is fully eliminated.

Your healthcare provider will likely want to follow up with your child after treatment to ensure that the infection has been fully resolved. They may recommend follow-up testing to confirm that the infection has been successfully treated.

It is also important to practice good hygiene and take steps to prevent the spread of infection, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding contaminated food and water. By following these measures, you can help protect your child and others from further infections."
1,"Heroin is a highly addictive and dangerous drug that can have serious negative consequences for a person's health, regardless of whether or not they lead a normal, healthy life otherwise.When a person uses heroin, it activates the brain's reward system, causing them to feel a rush of pleasure. This feeling is often followed by a sense of relaxation and euphoria. However, these effects are only temporary and can be followed by a range of negative consequences.Long-term use of heroin can lead to a number of physical and mental health problems, including:Damage to the brain and nervous systemDecreased breathing and heart rateIncreased risk of infections, such as HIV and hepatitisIncreased risk of overdose, which can be fatalMental health issues, such as depression and anxietyIn addition, using heroin can lead to legal and social problems, such as problems with relationships, employment, and financial stability.In short, even if someone were to use heroin without becoming addicted, it is still a very dangerous and harmful substance that can have serious negative consequences for a person's health and well-being."
1,"It is generally illegal to wear headphones or earbuds while driving because it can be dangerous to be unable to hear your surroundings while operating a vehicle. When you are driving, it is important to be able to hear what is happening around you, such as sirens from emergency vehicles, honks from other cars, or even pedestrians trying to get your attention. Wearing headphones or earbuds can make it difficult to hear these sounds, which could put you and others in danger. 
However, deaf people are still able to drive safely because they have learned how to compensate for their hearing loss in other ways. For example, they may use special mirrors or sensors to help them detect what is happening around their car. They may also have a designated passenger who can communicate with them and help them stay aware of their surroundings. 
In summary, the reason it is illegal to wear headphones or earbuds while driving is because it can be dangerous to not be able to hear your surroundings, but deaf people are still able to drive safely because they have found ways to compensate for their hearing loss."
1,"Number 7 is often considered lucky because it has been traditionally associated with good fortune and success in many cultures around the world. Some people believe that 7 is a lucky number because it appears in important religious texts and mythology, such as the Bible and Norse mythology. Others believe that 7 is lucky because it is a prime number, which means it can only be divided by itself and 1.

On the other hand, number 13 is often considered unlucky because it is often associated with bad luck and superstition. Some people believe that 13 is unlucky because it is the number of people who were present at the Last Supper, and one of those people, Judas, betrayed Jesus. Others believe that 13 is unlucky because it is the number of full moons in a year, which is associated with witchcraft and magic.

In summary, 7 is considered lucky because it has been traditionally associated with good fortune, while 13 is considered unlucky because it has been traditionally associated with bad luck."
0,"I wonder in this case if it might be easier to look for an emerging markets fund that excludes china, and just shift into that.  In years past I know there were a variety of 'Asian tiger' funds that excluded Japan for much the same reason, so these days it would not surprise me if there were similar emerging markets funds that excluded China.  I can find some inverse ETF's that basically short the emerging markets as a whole, but not one that does just china.  (then again I only spent a little time looking)"
0,"Apple likes making money . If you have to buy accessories from them , they make more money ."
0,"Child care or day care is the care of a child during the day by a person other than the child's legal guardians , typically performed by someone outside the child's immediate family ."
0,"Most corporations have a limit on the number of shares that they can issue, which is written into their corporate charter.  They usually sell a number that is fewer than the maximum authorized number so that they have a reserve for secondary offerings, employee incentives, etc. In a scrip dividend, the company is distributing authorized shares that were not previously issued.  This reduces the number of shares that it has to sell in the future to raise capital, so it reduces the assets of the company. In a split, every share (including the authorized shares that haven't been distributed) are divided.  This results in more total shares (which then trade at a price that's roughly proportional to the split), but it does not reduce the assets of the company."
1,"Invega Sustenna is an atypical antipsychotic medication that is used to treat schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. It is possible that Invega Sustenna may cause vocal tics as a side effect, although this is not a common side effect. According to the prescribing information for Invega Sustenna, tardive dyskinesia (a condition characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements) has been reported in some patients who have taken atypical antipsychotics, including Invega Sustenna. However, it is not clear whether Invega Sustenna specifically causes vocal tics.

It is important to speak with a healthcare professional about any concerns or side effects that you are experiencing while taking Invega Sustenna. They will be able to provide more information about the potential side effects of the medication and advise on the best course of treatment for your brother's condition. It is also important to note that it is not always possible to determine whether a particular medication is causing a specific side effect, and that other factors may be at play."
1,"As an artificial intelligence, I do not engage in financial transactions or trade with real money. I am a language model designed to assist users by providing information and answering questions to the best of my ability based on the knowledge and information I have been trained on. I do not have the ability to perform actions such as trading or investing in financial markets. My purpose is to provide users with information and assistance, not to engage in financial activities."
0,The high beam and starter switches use large physical relays that used to be operated directly because they control lots of current and are too heavy to conveniently flip with your fingers . The invention of solenoid switches made it possible to control high - current devices with much lighter stalk - mounted switches -- the large relays are still present but elsewhere .
0,"I used to work at a shoe store and kids sizes follow the scale for men 's size , women 's sizes are on their own scale . I would guess that if the sizes were set on the same scale women 's sizes would be really small almost kids size so they set up a new sizing system to distance from those sizes"
0,"Sometimes there is a area in the lung that causes recurrent bronchitis.You need  to get a CT scan of the chest and identify if there is problem in any area of the lung.If present ,removing that is the only permanent cure."
0,"No . You have to care about it , practice it , and take your time . Look at really young children 's penmanship . It 's all pretty bad . The boys do n't usually put the same amount of effort into it that girls do . ( For whatever reason . I 'm not going to make any assumptions as to why . )"
0,"In those places where it used to be an every day sort of drink , it largely still is . Go to France , Italy , etc , and you 'll find that it 's served everywhere and commonly had with meals as it always was . Those places where it has assumed a certain air of sophistication tend to be those places that were n't traditionally wine drinking regions in the first place , such as the US or Canada ."
1,"Game engines are software programs that help video game developers create games more easily. They provide a set of tools and features that make it easier to create things like 3D graphics, character animations, and physics (how objects move and interact with each other).

Some game engines are more popular than others because they have been around for a long time, have a lot of features, or are easy to use. Some game engines are also used more frequently because they are free or have lower licensing fees, which makes them more attractive to game developers who are trying to save money.

Game engines can make money in a few different ways. Some game engines charge a licensing fee, which means that game developers have to pay a one-time or ongoing fee to use the engine. Other game engines are free to use, but they make money by selling additional tools or services to game developers, or by taking a percentage of the sales of games made with their engine.

You can usually tell if a game is made with a specific game engine because the game will have certain visual or gameplay characteristics that are specific to that engine. For example, games made with the Havoc 3 engine might have a certain look or feel to the way objects move and interact with each other."
1,"It is generally not possible for you to get rid of someone else's debt collector, as the debt collector has the right to pursue the debt owed by the person who has the debt. However, there are a few things you can do to help the situation:Verify the debt: If you are being contacted by a debt collector about a debt that you do not believe is yours, you can request that the debt collector provide proof of the debt. This can help you determine whether the debt is legitimate and whether the debt collector is acting in good faith.Communicate with the debt collector: If the debt is legitimate and you are willing to help the person who has the debt, you can try to communicate with the debt collector to see if there is a way to resolve the situation. You may be able to negotiate a payment plan or settlement agreement on behalf of the person who has the debt.Offer your assistance: If the person who has the debt is unable to pay the debt or is struggling to deal with the debt collector, you may be able to offer your assistance. This could include helping them to budget and manage their finances, or connecting them with resources that can help them to resolve their debt.It's important to note that you should not agree to pay someone else's debt unless you are willing and able to do so. If you are not able to pay the debt, it is not your responsibility and you should not feel obligated to do so."
1,"Valve is a video game company that was founded in 1996. They started by making a few video games, such as Half-Life and Team Fortress. These games were popular and helped to establish Valve as a successful game developer. In 2003, Valve released a new game called Half-Life 2. This game was very popular and helped to make Valve even more successful. Around this time, Valve also started developing a platform called Steam, which allowed people to buy and download games online. Steam quickly became very popular, and over time, Valve added more and more features to it. They added a social aspect to Steam, which allowed people to connect with their friends and play games together. They also added a marketplace, where people could buy and sell in-game items. As Steam grew in popularity, more and more people started using it to play games. This helped to make Valve one of the largest social game networks in the world. Today, Steam is used by millions of people around the world to play all kinds of games."
1,"""Common Core"" is a set of standards for math and language arts education that have been adopted by many states in the United States. These standards are designed to help students develop critical thinking and problem solving skills, and to better prepare them for college and career success.

One of the goals of the Common Core math standards is to help students learn to think more deeply about math, and to understand the concepts and principles that underlie the calculations they perform. This means that, rather than simply memorizing formulas or rules, students are encouraged to understand why math works the way it does and how it can be used to solve real-world problems.

For example, rather than simply being taught how to carry out long division, students might be asked to explain why long division works and how it can be used to solve problems. This approach can help students develop a deeper understanding of math and build the skills they need to tackle more complex problems as they progress through school."
1,"Great question! The types of foods that we eat for breakfast, lunch, and dinner can vary depending on where you live and your personal preferences. But in general, there are some common patterns that people follow when it comes to eating different types of meals at different times of the day. For breakfast, people often eat foods that are high in carbohydrates, such as cereal, toast, or oatmeal. These types of foods can help give us energy to start our day. People also sometimes eat sweeter foods for breakfast, like pastries or fruit, because they can also provide a quick boost of energy. For lunch and dinner, people tend to eat more savory foods, like meat, poultry, or fish, along with vegetables and grains like rice or pasta. These types of foods can help provide the nutrients and energy that our bodies need to function throughout the day. Overall, the types of foods that we eat for different meals are largely a matter of tradition and personal preference, but they can also be influenced by the nutritional needs of our bodies at different times of the day."
1,"There are a few reasons why homegrown tomatoes may taste better to some people. Here are a few possibilities: Freshness: Homegrown tomatoes are often picked when they are fully ripe, which means they have had more time to develop their flavors. Store-bought tomatoes may be picked before they are fully ripe and then shipped long distances, which can affect their taste. Varietal differences: Different types of tomatoes have different flavors, and some people may prefer the taste of certain varieties. For example, some people like heirloom tomatoes, which have a more complex flavor, while others prefer the sweetness of cherry tomatoes. Growing conditions: The soil, climate, and care that a tomato plant receives can all affect its flavor. For example, tomatoes grown in rich, well-draining soil with plenty of sunshine may taste sweeter and more flavorful than those grown in less optimal conditions. Citric acid: Tomatoes do contain citric acid, which can contribute to their tartness. However, the amount of citric acid in a tomato can vary depending on the variety and growing conditions, so it's not the only factor that affects their taste. Overall, there are many factors that can influence the taste of homegrown tomatoes, and different people may have different preferences. However, many people find that homegrown tomatoes have a fresher, sweeter, and more complex flavor than store-bought tomatoes."
0,"Because , an abortion is a woman willingly giving up her child . But if she is killed , and the fetus dies , then it 's double homicide , because for all intents and purposes , that fetus would have become a child . Whether or not it is considered a child to the law , depends largely on whether the mother is going to give birth to it or not ."
1,"Biological vision is the process by which organisms perceive and interpret visual stimuli using their visual system. It is a complex process that involves the eye, the brain, and various neural pathways that connect them.



The eye is a specialized organ that is responsible for capturing light and turning it into electrical signals that can be interpreted by the brain. The retina, a thin layer of cells at the back of the eye, contains photoreceptors called rods and cones. Rods are sensitive to light and dark and are responsible for detecting basic shapes and movements. Cones are responsible for color vision and are most sensitive to light in the middle of the visible spectrum (yellow-green).



The electrical signals produced by the retina are transmitted to the brain through the optic nerve. The brain then processes the signals to create a visual image. This process involves various neural pathways and brain regions, including the primary visual cortex and the visual association areas.



Biological vision is essential for many activities, including navigating the environment, identifying objects and people, and communicating with others. It is a complex and sophisticated process that has been the subject of much study in the fields of biology, psychology, and neuroscience."
0,"No. Rural Scotland has exactly the same monetary system, and not the same bubble. Monaco (the other example given) doesn't even have its own monetary system but uses the Euro. Look instead to the common factor: a lot of demand for limited real estate. Turning towards the personal finance part of it, we know from experience that housing bubbles may ""burst"" and housing prices may drop suddenly by ~30%, sometimes more. This is a financial risk if you must sell. Yet on the other hand, the fundamental force that keeps prices in London higher than average isn't going away. The long-term risk often is manageable. A 30% drop isn't so bad if you own a house for 30 years."
0,"You don't say what country you live in. If it's the U.S., the IRS has very specific rules for business use of a car. See, for starters at least, http://www.irs.gov/publications/p463/ch04.html. The gist of it is: If you use the car 100% for business purposes, you NEVER use it to drive to the grocery store or to your friend's house, etc, then it is a deductible business expense. If you use a car party for business use and partly for personal use, than you can deduct the portion of the expense of the car that is for business use, but not the portion that is for personal use. So basically, if you use the car 75% for business purposes and 25% for personal use, you can deduct 75% of the cost and expenses. You can calculate the business use by, (a) Keeping careful records of how much you spent on gas, oil, repairs, etc, tracking the percentage of business use versus percentage of personal use, and then multiplying the cost by the percentage business use and that is the amount you can deduct; or (b) Use the standard mileage allowance, so many cents per mile, which changes every year. Note that the fact that you paid for the car from a business account has absolutely nothing to do with it. (If it did, then everyone could create a small business, open a business account, pay all their bills from there, and all their personal expenses would magically become business expenses.) Just by the way: If you are going to try to stretch the rules on your taxes, business use of a car or personal computer or expenses for a home office are the worst place to do it. The IRS knows that cars and computers are things that can easily be used for either personal or business purposes and so they keep a special eye out on these."
1,"Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States, serving from 1901 to 1909. He was the youngest person to hold the office, at the age of 42. Roosevelt was a leader of the Republican Party and a member of the Progressive Movement. He is known for his energetic and charismatic leadership style, as well as his numerous domestic and foreign policy initiatives. Some of his most significant accomplishments include the construction of the Panama Canal, the establishment of the U.S. Forest Service, and the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act."
1,"A population pyramid is a graphical representation of the age and gender structure of a population. It is called a pyramid because it typically takes the shape of a pyramid when the population is growing, with the base of the pyramid representing the larger number of people in younger age groups and the top of the pyramid representing the smaller number of people in older age groups. The shape of a population pyramid can give us some information about the characteristics of a population and how it has changed over time. 
The population pyramid of Qatar looks the way it does because the country has a large number of young people and a relatively small number of older people. This is due to a number of factors, including a high fertility rate, a relatively young population, and a history of immigration. The population pyramid of Qatar also has a relatively small number of women compared to men, which is due to the fact that the country has a higher proportion of male immigrants than female immigrants. This has contributed to the unique shape of Qatar's population pyramid."
0,"First of all , we need to talk about the difference between a DJ and a Producer . - A Producer * * makes * * music - A DJ * * plays * * music That said , keep in mind that almost all Producers are also DJs ( but NOT many DJs are Producers ) . Think about it : with any instrument , lots of people play other people 's songs , but very few end up good enough to write their own . Same thing . In any case , all the big name DJs you hear of are famous for songs they PRODUCED , ( though most of them are , as you might expect , incredible DJs as well ) . All the DJs you named are both . Finally , as a bunch of other people on this thread said already , there are also DJs that actually produce ( make ) music * * live * * . That 's pretty cool , but also much more rare , so I do n't think that 's what you 're talking about . So , what is a DJ doing up there in his ( or her ) little box . Well , a number of things : 1 ) Picking songs It 's not enough to just pick a good song or even a good dance song to be a good DJ ; you need to pick a song that goes well with the last song you played . This is very difficult to do for 3 hours straight unless you know A LOT of music REALLY WELL ( which is one of the most important things that makes the best DJs so good ) . Sometimes , DJs just "" know "" what songs go well with other songs ( practice helps a lot ) , but other times , they need to listen to both songs being played at the same time to figure out whether they mesh or not . So , while a song is playing on the speakers , the DJ will play another song in his headphones and , listening to both at the same time , decide whether they go well together . Of course , because this is so difficult , and because DJs have to do this for hundreds of songs every night , most DJs decide ( to some extent ) what songs they 're going to play in what order before they start their set . In the end though , good DJs almost always have to improvise a little bit because of what they see in the crowd . 2 ) Reading the crowd . A DJ needs to be able to tell what kind of music people like ( in general ) and what they want to hear ( right now ) just by looking at them . Are lots of people dancing and singing along to Britney Spears ? Does the dance floor clear out when you play Skrillex ? Well then , does n't matter what the DJ likes , he should play more pop and less dubstep . Figuring this out is pretty easy , and the DJ has to do it very early or else lots of people will just leave the party . More difficult is reading the crowd 's "" mood "" or "" energy . "" On one hand , the DJ is supposed to be * setting * the mood , but there 's a limit to what he can do . Maybe the DJ plays an energetic song and everyone is jumping up with their hands in the air so he thinks , "" Great ! They love this kind of music ! "" But if he plays another song like that , and then another , people will stop jumping - they will get tired ; they will get bored of being "" super excited . "" A DJ needs to see that BEFORE too many people stop jumping so that he can choose a less intense song next . This is something that DJs have to do throughout the night . They have to see or "" feel "" when the crowd is ready to take it up a notch and when they need to be given a little slack . So , based on the tastes of the crowd , and mood or vibe that the DJ observes , and his knowledge of what songs go well with other songs , the DJ is constantly looking through his records , cds or music library , listening to songs in his headphones , and planning the next song or next few songs that he is going to play . All of this has to be done in a very short amount of time , because the third thing DJs do is : 3 ) Transitioning Between Songs The first step in mixing music is Beat Matching , which means speeding up or slowing down one ( or both ) of your songs so that they are playing at the same tempo ( speed ) . These days , this is usually done automatically by a beat matching software , and despite what some people on this thread are saying , even the pros use it because beat matching is very easy and there 's not much room for creativity , so it 's just not all that interesting to do . To beat match manually , the DJ pauses a song in his headphones right before the first ( usually , but it can be any ) beat . Once it is paused , he can fast forward or rewind the song very slowly to find the exact right spot . Then , he listens to the song playing on the speakers and tries to start the song in his headphones at the same time as a beat in the song that is playing . Once both are playing ( one on the speakers , one in his headphones ) , the DJ speeds up or slows down a song ( usually in the headphones ) to make the beats match each other exactly for as long as possible . He may have to do this several times ( pause , wait for a beat , play , adjust speed ) before getting it just right . One of the marks of a good DJ ( in electronic music ) is having long mixes , that is long periods of time where two ( or more ) songs are playing at the same time . Beat matching for a few bars ( or a few seconds ) is easy , because if you 're only off by a little , nobody will notice . With longer mixes , small mistakes become obvious as the two songs increasingly diverge , so DJs will often have to adjust the speed of one of the songs as they 're going . You will notice , for example , that they sometimes seem to be moving the record ( or the thing that looks like a record ) forward or backwards a little bit at a time , ( but you wo n't hear a scratching sound , there 's not much scratching in electronic music ) . They will do this when they have already adjusted the speed , and now they have to push one of the songs a little bit forward or backwards to "" catch up "" to the other one . ( Or else , they 're playing at the same speed , but they 're not in sync anymore ) . The other thing you need to do to have long mixes ( but also to do proper short ones ) is Phrase Match . This is much more interesting than beat matching and there is no software for it ( to my knowledge ) . If you think of a song like a story , then a Verse is like a Paragraph , a Phrase is like a Sentence , and a Beat is like a Word or a Letter . It 's easy to match two words of the same length , but much more difficult to match two sentences . For example , you do n't want to play the part of a song that has words in it at the same time as the part of another song that also has words in it - it 'll just sound like a garbled mess . So it 's not enough to start a new song on the same beat as the song that is playing , you also have to consider what part of the song is playing , and match the phrases . All of this stuff - phrase matching , beat matching , is stuff that DJs are doing in their headphones while you 're listening to a song play . Basically , they 're getting ( at least ) one step ahead of you . Again , this is something great DJs can do in seconds because they know music so well , and newer DJs spend a lot of time struggling with . So to get back to your question - what are ( great ) DJs like Deadmau5 , Tiesto and Steve Angelo doing during their set - the beat matching and phrase matching probably is n't taking up much time . They 're probably , as you say , playing with knobs the entire time , though these knobs do n't simply control the volume . Some of the knobs are labelled : Highs , Mids , and Lows . The sounds you hear in a song are broadly broken up into these three categories - the high sounds , the middle sounds , and the lower sounds . The deep BOOM BOOM BOOM of the bass is Low , whereas the TSS TSS TSS of a cymbal is high , and vocals ( singing ) usually comes in the middle ( although parts of the voice will come through in the High and Low registers as well . Sometimes , the DJ only wants to start playing the bass on a new song , so he will turn off the Lows on the song playing , turn down the Highs and Mids of the new song , and then mix in the new song in with only the Lows playing to match the Mids and Highs of the old one . There are a lot of variations on this and DJs can play with it quite a bit . The other knobs control different kinds of effects that distort the sound in one way or another . For example , they may add a sort of "" stutter "" or echo , or a sort of "" crushed , "" static - y element to a song . There are also buttons and knobs to make certain parts of a song repeat over and over again . DJs can use this to transition into a new song or also just in the middle of a song . Then of course , there are the volume knobs and the cross fader . These are used if you want one song to play louder than another , possibly to fade one out while the other one fades in . 4 ) Mixing Everything I 've just said about Transitioning between songs can also happen in the middle of a song . For example , maybe a DJ only wants to play a small clip of a new song while the other one is already playing , but he does n't want to switch to that new song in the end . Basically , a DJ is trying to serve up music in a way that you have n't heard it before . That 's what really gets people excited . Hearing a song they like but in a new way . Getting that "" high "" you get from a familiar song , but also getting that "" high "" you get from hearing something for the first time , that maybe none of your friends have heard before . It 's that combination of familiarity and surprise that makes DJ sets so cool ."
0,"The pilot episode of SpongeBob SquarePants first aired in the United States on Nickelodeon on May 1, 1999, following the Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards ."
0,"TV broadcast engineer / television production graduate here . The reasons why they look vastly different are due to a number of factors . I 'll highlight the major ones here : 1 ) Image quality - even the most robust home camcorders will not generate an picture that comes remotely close to the quality produced by a camera / lens setup that costs about 10 times more than your house did . You get what you pay for - although I have to say the consumer market is making huge strides in closing this gap . I do n't think they 'll ever catch up because Drake 's equation works in both houses . Combine this with the fact that most home videos are handheld and most professional ones are shot on tripods / steadicams / jibs / dollies / tracks / cranes , etc . 2 ) Lighting - whenever you see a behind the scenes look at a movie scene , you see light stands and tungsten burning everywhere , yet when you view the same scene on the DVD , it 's like they are n't even on . The reason why is because of the extremely talented people who know how to light scenes can make artificial lightning look exactly like the real thing , even in a remotely placed set ( e.g. outdoors scene indoors ) . This is accomplished through very careful utilization and understanding of lighting instruments and the thorough knowledge of white balance and IRE fall off / distance relationship . Most people who record their cats at home are n't aware of this . 3 ) Frame rate - Most films are displayed at 24 fps in the theater ... your typical camcorder will gladly record and play back videos at 30 or 60 frames per second . This will make them seem more ' live ' than ' dreamy ' , which is another major thing people perceive when comparing the two . Film is a bit slower , which blends it in a bit smoother ... this is not an intended effect , but rather one that evolved along with technology progression . 4 ) Editing - by far the least noticable player here , a huge factor in what you see . I 'd say a good 90 % of video recorded in the studio / on set are sent to the cutting room floor . Creative and technical editors are the magical ghosts behind what you see on TV and on the silver screen . I consider them to be the unsung heroes of both industries , mainly because you literally never notice the work they do , and for good reason , I suppose . I wish to be one of them some day . Other factors to consider - controlled conditions ( indoors / outdoors / studio use / makeup / set design ) , multiple camera sync , time considerations , etc . It 's not as easy as one thinks to make a movie / even a 30 minute production . And it costs a lot of money to make it look really , really good . I did n't get into the audio apsect of it since you did n't mention it , but that 's a a different ballgame ."
0,"A lot of people here talk about shorting stocks, buying options, and messing around with leveraged ETFs. While these are excellent tools, that offer novel opportunities for the sophisticated investor, Don't mess around with these until you have been in the game for a few years. Even if you can make money consistently right out of the gate, don't do it. Why? Making money isn't your challenge, NOT LOSING money is your challenge. It's hard to measure the scope of the risk you are assuming with these strategies, much less manage it when things head south. So even if you've gotten lucky enough to have figured  out how to make money, you surely haven't learned out how to hold on to it. I am certain that every beginner still hasn't figured out how to comprehend risk and manage losing positions. It's one of those things you only figure out after dealing with it. Stocks (with little to no margin) are a great place to learn how to lose because your risk of losing everything is drastically lower than with the aforementioned tools of the sophisticated investor. Despite what others may say you can make out really well just trading stocks.  That being said, one of my favorite beginner strategies is buying stocks that dip for reasons that don't fundamentally affect the company's ability to make money in the mid term (2 quarters).  Wallstreet loves these plays because it shakes out amateur investors (release bad news, push the stock down shorting it or selling your position, amateurs sell, which you buy at a discount to the 'fair price'.) A good example is Netflix back in 2007. There was a lawsuit because netflix was throttling movie deliveries to high traffic consumers. The stock dropped a good chunk overnight.  A more recent example is petrobras after their huge bond sale and subsequent corruption scandal. A lot of people questioned Petrobras' long-term ability to maintain sufficient liquidity to pay back the loans, but the cashflow and long term projections are more than solid. A year later the stock was pushed further down because a lot of amateur Brazilians invest in Petrobras and they sold while the stock was artificially depressed due to a string of corruption scandals and poor, though temporary, economic conditions. One of my favorite plays back in 2008-2011 was First Solar on the run-up to earnings calls. Analysts would always come out of these meetings downgrading the stock and the forums were full of pikers and pumpers claiming heavy put positions. The stock would go down considerably, but would always pop around earnings. I've made huge returns on this move. Those were the good ole days. Start off just googling financial news and blogs and look for lawsuits and/or scandals. Manufacturing defects or recalls. Starting looking for companies that react predictably to certain events. Plot those events on your chart. If you don't know how to back-test events, learn it.  Google Finance had a tool for that back in the day that was rudimentary but helpful for those starting out. Eventually though, moreso than learning any particular strategy, you should learn these three skills: 1) Tooling: to gather, manipulate, and visualize data on your own.  These days automated trading also seems to be ever more important, even for the small fish. 2) Analytical Thinking learn to spot patterns of the three types:  event based (lawsuits, arbitrage, earnings etc), technical (emas, price action, sup/res), or business-oriented (accounting, strategy, marketing). Don't just listen to what someone else says you should do at any particular moment, critical thinking is essential. 3) Emotions and Attitude: learn how to comprehend risk and manage your trigger finger. Your emotions are like a blade that you must sharpen every day if you want to stay in the game. Disclaimer: I stopped using this strategy in 2011, and moved to a pure technical trading regime. I've been out totally out of the game since 2015."
0,"It 's common on UNIX and Unix - like systems and programs to keep track of time as the number of seconds since January 1 , 1970 . If you use a signed 32 - bit integer to hold this number , the highest positive value it can have is 2147483647 , or 2 ^ 31 - 1 . This would be stored as 01111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 in binary . If you try and add one to that , you get 10000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 , which , according to the two 's complement way of representing signed numbers , is -2147483648 , or -2 ^ 31 . So you go from thinking it 's 2147483647 seconds after 1970 ( January 19 , 2038 ) to thinking it 's 2147483648 seconds before 1970 ( December 13 , 1901 ) ."
1,"Sometimes people feel low or sad because of something that has happened in their lives, like if they are going through a difficult time or if something upsetting has happened. Sometimes, people feel low or sad for no specific reason at all. This is called being in a ""blue mood."" Just like how people can feel happy for no specific reason, it's also normal to feel sad or low for no reason. There are a few things that can help people feel better when they are in a blue mood. Getting enough sleep, spending time outside in the sunlight, eating healthy foods, and exercising can all help improve someone's mood. Sometimes, people's moods can be affected by their hormones, which are chemicals in their body that can affect how they feel. It is also important to remember that it is normal to have ups and downs and to not feel happy all the time. It is okay to take some time to rest and take care of yourself when you are feeling low. With time, most people start to feel better."
1,"There are 66 books in the Bible, 39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament. The books of the Old Testament are divided into five categories: the Pentateuch (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy), the Historical Books (Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 and 2 Samuel, 1 and 2 Kings, 1 and 2 Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, and Esther), the Poetic Books (Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Solomon), the Prophetic Books (Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, and Daniel), and the Books of the 12 Minor Prophets (Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi). The books of the New Testament are the Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), the Acts of the Apostles, the Epistles (Romans, 1 and 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, 1 and 2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon, Hebrews, James, 1 and 2 Peter, 1, 2, and 3 John, and Jude), and the Book of Revelation."
0,"The decision was made a long time ago that the easiest and most simple way to do 3D computer graphics was to make everything out of triangles . Since then pretty much all the tools and hardware used for producing 3D graphics in real - time have been built around making everything out of small triangles . These things get better and better allowing you to use more triangles and therefore getting closer to making things look round . I 've specifically said "" real - time "" because when they produce graphics for films you can model things using curves . That 's because they can take as much time as they need to produce each frame , and they can use as many computers as they like to do it . But for games those 3D models ultimately have to be drawn 30 or 60 times a second by a single computer that might not be that powerful . So it 's all converted into simple triangles that the hardware is able to process much faster . It did n't necessarily have to be this way . One of my professors at university said he thinks it was a mistake to go down the route of using triangles . He reckoned they could have designed GPUs around rendering curves instead of triangles . But that 's not what happened , and given where we are it probably makes more sense to just use more and more triangles than to fundamentally change the way they produce images ."
1,"Your hand knuckles and toe knuckles are similar in that they both contain joints that allow them to move and bend. When you ""pop"" or ""crack"" your knuckles, you are actually creating a small gap in the joint, which allows gases (like oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide) to be released. This can create the sound that you hear when you crack your knuckles. Now, the reason why you can ""pop"" your toe knuckles more often than your hand knuckles is because the joints in your toes are not used as much as the joints in your hands. This means that there is less wear and tear on the joints in your toes, so they are more likely to ""pop"" or ""crack"" when you bend them. On the other hand, the joints in your hands are used more frequently, so they may take longer to ""recharge"" before you can ""pop"" them again. Overall, it is generally okay to occasionally ""pop"" or ""crack"" your knuckles, but it is not something that you should do all the time. It is important to take care of your joints and to use them properly in order to keep them healthy and strong."
0,hiits type of acne.it is difficult to get rid of it but nit impossible.better to consult dermatologistit will take 2-3 month to treat.topical retinoid and isotretinoin have excellent resultbut to be taken after consultation.no face wash will remove it
0,"First of all , Obamacare 's Proper name is the Affordable Care Act . It 's a law passed in Congress . The core statement in this law is the Individual Mandate , which says that , by law , all US citizens must have healthcare or suffer tax penalties . The rest of this law is a series of actions meant to make getting healthcare easier and more affordable . This includes the Marketplace , which allows citizens to so pare healthcare providers by price and coverage , and subsidies made available to people whose income prevents them from affording healthcare normally ."
0,"I like to always start with my credentials , or reason that I can answer this question . I have been in business for along time and am part of a global business leadership program plus studied business at the Univ . of Connecticut . I also worked as a manager in an outsourced contract center in Mexico . In cost accounting we attempt to break down the cost of a product . Take any product , say a lollipop . The are material costs ( the candy , the sticks , the wrapper ) . There are labor costs ( the guys who run the machines that make this , the guys who pack it etc ) . Then there is GSA ( general selling and administrative expenses ) . A business leader seeks to maximize gross profit margin , that is the amount of money applied to the operating income after the costs of goods is subtracted . When the business leader analyses the costs that go into making the lollipop they may find that the labor costs are contributing a disproportionately high percentage . The decision may be made at that point to lower labor costs by sending the labor to an outsourcing center , where the labor cost per unit will be considerably lower . The idea is to increase the gross profit margin . It does not always work but in a labor intensive operation it usually can if managed properly . It is really just a matter of mathematics when it comes to whether or not it is a good deal to do . Now for my personal opinion . In most cases I do not feel that outsourcing hurts America . In many ways the argument can be made that it helps America . The majority of jobs that are sent overseas are non - skilled . This does two things . It keeps consumer prices down , which is good for the economy overall and it forces the American people to seek new and better ways to earn a living . I do not want the next generation to depend on a vocation that can easily be done by unskilled laborers overseas . I would rather they learn a skilled labor vocation . Now people usually automatically react to outsourcing as stealing American jobs . I can say that at one time I was a partner business owner that manufactured a product where the contribution margin was razor thin . We wanted to keep the business in Houston , TX . It was absolutely necessary to keep labor costs low . We posted job positions for line workers and material handlers at the labor cost that would sustain the business and received no responses form "" typical Americans "" . Our only choice was to either move the manufacturing south of the border or not be in business at all . We did not go into business to fail , but to make profit for our stakeholders . We ended up hiring first generation immigrants who were willing to work for the lower wage . Remember that in the labor market workers only have one of two things to offer : a special skill or the willingness to do something that anyone can do for less money ."
1,"There are 66 books in the Protestant Bible, which includes 39 books in the Old Testament and 27 books in the New Testament. The Old Testament contains the Hebrew scriptures, also known as the Tanakh, which includes the laws, stories, and teachings of the ancient Israelites. The New Testament contains the writings of the early Christian church, including the Gospels, letters, and the Book of Revelation. The Protestant Bible is based on the texts of the Masoretic Text and the Textus Receptus, and it is used by many Protestant denominations, including Baptists, Methodists, and Pentecostals. Some Protestant denominations include additional texts in their version of the Bible, such as the Deuterocanonical Books or the Apocrypha, which are considered by some to be part of the canon of scripture but are not included in the Protestant Bible."
1,"Sure! Goth and emo are two subcultures that have their own distinct styles, music, and ways of expressing themselves.

Goth culture often involves an interest in darker themes, such as death and horror, and a focus on the macabre or supernatural. Goths often dress in all black and wear heavy makeup, and they may also be interested in gothic fashion, such as Victorian-style clothing. Goth music typically includes dark, moody, and sometimes romantic themes.

Emo culture, on the other hand, is often associated with emotion and introspection. Emo music often deals with themes of heartbreak, self-doubt, and other intense emotions. Emos often dress in tight, black clothing and may have a more alternative or punk-inspired style.

Both goth and emo cultures can be a way for people to express themselves and find like-minded individuals to connect with. They can be a way for people to explore and express their own unique identities and interests."
0,The military has its own rules and punishment .
1,"Wood turns black when it is burnt because it is reacting with oxygen in the air to create carbon dioxide and other compounds. When the wood is burning, the heat and oxygen from the air cause the chemical bonds in the wood to break down. This releases the gases and compounds that were trapped in the wood, like carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. As the wood burns, it releases energy and the gases and compounds combine with the oxygen in the air to create new compounds, like water, carbon dioxide, and other gases.The carbon in the wood is what makes the wood turn black when it is burnt. When the wood burns, the carbon reacts with the oxygen in the air to create carbon dioxide, which is a gas. The other compounds in the wood, like hydrogen and oxygen, also burn and combine with oxygen to create new compounds.When the wood is burning, the heat and the gases released can cause the wood to turn black, especially on the surface. This is because the heat and gases can cause the wood to char, or burn without a flame. The charring of the wood can cause it to turn black, especially if the wood is not burned all the way through."
1,"There are several options available for managing personal cash inflow and outflow in India. Some popular options include:Mint: Mint is a popular personal finance management tool that allows you to track your spending, create a budget, and get personalized tips for saving money. It also offers a variety of features such as bill payment reminders, credit score tracking, and investment tracking.Personal Capital: Personal Capital is a financial management platform that allows you to track your spending, create a budget, and monitor your investments. It also offers a variety of financial planning tools such as retirement planning, estate planning, and education planning.YNAB (You Need a Budget): YNAB is a budgeting and personal finance management tool that helps you track your spending, create a budget, and achieve your financial goals. It offers a variety of features such as goal tracking, debt repayment tools, and automatic transaction import.Pocketbook: Pocketbook is a personal finance management tool that allows you to track your spending, create a budget, and get personalized insights into your financial health. It also offers a variety of features such as bill payment reminders, investment tracking, and credit score tracking.Moneycontrol: Moneycontrol is a financial news and analysis website that also offers a variety of personal finance management tools. It allows you to track your spending, create a budget, and monitor your investments. It also offers a variety of financial planning tools such as retirement planning and education planning.These are just a few examples, and there are many other options available as well. It's important to choose a tool that meets your specific needs and is easy for you to use."
0,"Overclocking means making your CPU to work faster by increasing the default clockrate ( GHz ) . Increasing the clockrate makes the CPU less stable ( might crash without reason ) and more hot ( requires better cooling ) . If you find the sweet - spot ( stable , not too hot , maximum GHz ) you 're gaining tens of percents of performance increase for free . It 's a lot easier than you think . Basic overclocking is basically just typing a higher number in the CPU settings ( BIOS ) . I would compare it to tuning your car engine to make it faster . When you 're going faster , you need better brakes and stuff . If you make your Fiat Punto go 500 km/h , it will became unstable without modifications ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are experiencing pain and discomfort after your burn injury. It is possible that the burn injury could have caused nerve damage or irritation, which can cause numbness, tingling, and muscle twitching. It is also possible that the pain you are experiencing is unrelated to the burn injury, and could be due to other factors such as muscle strain or inflammation.

It is important to continue following your doctor's recommendations and taking the medications prescribed to you. If the pain or other symptoms persist or become worse, it is important to speak to your doctor again and report your symptoms. They may need to adjust your treatment plan or refer you to a specialist for further evaluation.

In the meantime, there are some things you can do to help manage your pain and discomfort:

Rest and avoid activities that exacerbate your symptoms
Apply cold packs to the affected area to help reduce inflammation
Keep the affected area elevated to help reduce swelling
Take over-the-counter pain medications, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, as directed by your doctor
Practice relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to help manage stress and pain
If you are concerned about your symptoms or have any questions, it is important to speak to your doctor. They can provide you with the best guidance and care based on your individual situation."
1,"In the event of a fire or fire drill, it is important to follow the safety procedures that are in place at the building you are in. If you are in a wheelchair and you are on the top floor of a building, there are a few different things you can do to get to safety:Find the nearest exit that is accessible for people in wheelchairs. These exits should have ramps or other features that make it easier for people in wheelchairs to get out of the building.If you cannot find an exit that is accessible for people in wheelchairs, try to find an area that is away from the fire and where you will be safe until help arrives. This might be a room with a window that can be opened, or a stairwell.If you are unable to find an exit or a safe place to wait, stay in the room you are in and call for help. Make sure to close the door and cover the cracks around the door with towels or other materials to keep out smoke.Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm and follow the safety procedures that are in place to help you get to safety."
1,"Fire is a chemical reaction that happens when a material reacts with oxygen in the air and produces heat, light, and flames. Some materials, like wood and paper, are flammable, which means that they can catch fire easily. Other materials, like metal and glass, are not flammable, which means that they do not catch fire easily or at all. The reason that some materials are flammable and others are not has to do with the way their atoms are arranged. When a material is heated up, the atoms in that material start to move around more and more. If the atoms in a material are arranged in a way that allows them to react with oxygen easily, then the material will be flammable. If the atoms are not arranged in a way that allows them to react with oxygen easily, then the material will not be flammable. Heat is one way to start a fire, but it is not the only way. A spark or a flame can also start a fire if it comes into contact with a flammable material. Once a fire starts, it can continue to burn as long as there is a supply of oxygen and a flammable material to burn."
1,"Lamb fur and wool are both materials that come from animals, but they are not the same thing. Lamb fur is the soft, thick hair that grows on the body of a lamb (a young sheep). Wool, on the other hand, is the hair that grows on the body of an adult sheep. 
Lamb fur is often used to make clothing and other items because it is very soft and warm. It is also sometimes used to make toys and other soft items. Wool, on the other hand, is a more versatile material that can be used to make a wide variety of products, including clothing, blankets, and carpets. It is also a good insulator, which means it helps to keep you warm in cold weather. 
In general, lamb fur is considered to be a more luxurious and expensive material than wool because it is softer and more rare. However, both materials can be very warm and durable, and the choice between the two may come down to personal preference."
1,"Game shows often make money by selling advertisements during the program. These advertisements can be shown during commercial breaks or sometimes even during the game itself. Game shows can also make money by selling the rights to air the show in other countries or by selling merchandise related to the show. Additionally, some game shows are produced by a company and then sold to a television network, which pays the company for the right to air the show. In this case, the game show's producers would be the ones making money, rather than the television network. Finally, it's important to remember that while some game shows give away large sums of money to winners, they are also carefully budgeted and typically do not give away more money than they are making."
0,"Henry T. Thomas Sampson, Jr. (born in Jackson, Mississippi in 1934) is an African-American inventor."
1,"AMC theaters and AMC television channel are both owned by the same company, AMC Networks. The company was originally named ""American Movie Classics"" when it was founded in 1984, and it was focused on airing classic movies on television. In 2002, the company changed its name to AMC Networks and began to produce and air original programming in addition to movies. The company also owns and operates a number of movie theaters, which are known as AMC theaters. Having different businesses or products under the same brand name is common in the entertainment industry and other industries. For example, Disney is a well-known entertainment company that has a variety of different businesses, including a movie studio, theme parks, and a television network, all under the same Disney brand. As long as the company follows the proper trademark and copyright laws, it is allowed to use the same brand name for different businesses or products."
1,"Sure! A bullet is a small metal projectile that is shot out of a gun. There are different types of bullets, and one type is called a ""hollow point"" bullet. A normal point bullet, on the other hand, is just a bullet that doesn't have a hollow point.

So what's the difference between the two? Well, a normal point bullet is shaped like a cone, with a pointed tip at the front and a round base at the back. When it hits something, it goes straight through and keeps going. This is good for shooting at long distances, but not as good for close-up shooting because the bullet can pass through the target and potentially hit something or someone else behind it.

A hollow point bullet, on the other hand, has a small hole or ""cavity"" at the tip. When it hits something, the bullet expands or ""flattens out"" and slows down. This makes it better for shooting at close distances because it doesn't pass through the target as easily and is less likely to hit something or someone behind it. However, hollow point bullets are not as good for shooting at long distances because they don't travel as far and aren't as accurate.

So in summary, normal point bullets are good for shooting at long distances, while hollow point bullets are better for close-up shooting."
1,"Pants and skirts were traditionally worn by different genders in different parts of the world for a variety of reasons.In some cultures, pants were originally worn by men because they were more practical for activities such as horseback riding and working in fields. Roots, on the other hand, were traditionally worn by women because they were more comfortable for activities such as dancing and cooking.However, these traditional gender roles have changed over time and today, both men and women can wear either pants or roots. It is important to remember that people should be able to wear whatever they feel comfortable in, regardless of their gender."
0,This should [ help ] ( URL_0 ) !
0,"All sorts of things ! Making sure that the police had probable cause to stop the vehicle in the first place . No probable cause for the stop , whole case gets tossed . Making sure that the police used appropriate methods for determining that there was probable cause to test for DUI . Unless they 're doing a checkpoint ( for which there are strict rules ) , they ca n't just stop you for an illegal turn and ask you to take a breath test because they feel like it . Making sure that the methods used to determine BAC were reliable and correctly used . Police departments fail to calibrate their equipment -- and lab results get lost / corrupted / switched -- more often than you 'd think . Making sure that any interrogation / questioning conducted back at the station was proper and did not violate any of the defendant 's rights . Etc . It 's not about "" proving "" that the defendant did n't commit the charged offense . Criminal defense work rarely is . It 's about making sure the state is n't cutting any corners . Which , unfortunately , happens all the time . Convictions can only be based upon evidence which supports guilt beyond a reasonable doubt . Poking holes in the prosecution 's case can be an incredibly effective way of doing that , though in DUI in particular it 's more about keeping improper evidence out than casting doubt on the evidence as such ."
1,"It is not safe to use Asthalin inhaler for a 2 month old baby. Asthalin inhaler is a medication used to treat asthma and other respiratory conditions. It is not recommended for the treatment of cough and cold in infants.

In infants, cough and cold are usually caused by viral infections and can be treated with supportive care such as keeping the baby hydrated, using a humidifier, and keeping the air in the room moist. It is important to consult a pediatrician for the proper treatment of a cough and cold in an infant.

The use of medications such as inhalers should be under the guidance of a healthcare provider and only used when necessary. It is important to follow the advice of a healthcare provider and not give any medications to an infant without consulting a doctor. If you have concerns about the treatment recommendation given to your child, it is important to discuss these concerns with your child's healthcare provider."
1,"Countries can accumulate debt for a variety of reasons. Some countries borrow money to fund public spending on infrastructure, social programs, and other government services. Others borrow to stimulate economic growth or to finance military expenditures. Some countries also borrow to stabilize their economies during times of financial crisis or to meet unexpected expenses.Countries typically borrow from a variety of sources, including other governments, international organizations such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and private lenders such as banks and bond investors. Governments may also issue bonds to raise funds from investors. These bonds are essentially loans that the government agrees to pay back with interest at a later date. Governments may also borrow from central banks, which are responsible for managing a country's monetary policy.It's important to note that while having debt can be a normal and necessary part of running a country, excessive levels of debt can create economic challenges and may affect a country's creditworthiness. To manage their debt, governments may implement measures such as raising taxes, cutting spending, and selling assets to pay off their debts."
0,"Sure we do . Scientology started just 60 years ago , and here are some more : URL_0"
1,"Light is a type of electromagnetic radiation, which means it travels through the air as waves of energy. We can't see light itself, but we can see the things that light bounces off of or passes through.Scientists have developed several ways to determine the age of light. One way is by studying the properties of the light itself, such as its wavelength and intensity. For example, light from a star that is very far away will be stretched out and made weaker by the expansion of the universe, so scientists can use this information to estimate how long it took the light to reach us.Another way to determine the age of light is by studying the objects it comes from. For example, scientists can use telescopes to study distant galaxies and estimate their ages based on their size, shape, and other characteristics. They can also use radio telescopes to study the remnants of supernovae, which are giant explosions that occur when massive stars die. By studying these remnants, scientists can estimate how long ago the supernovae occurred, which can help them determine the age of the light that we see from these events.So while light itself doesn't have tangible mass, we can still use what we know about the way it travels and the objects it comes from to learn more about its age and the history of the universe."
0,"A large portion of the population of detroit was employed ( either directly , or indirectly via related sales and services ) by the US auto industry . The US auto market has gone through some serious declines in the last two decades ( remember that both GM and Chrysler needed to get bailouts in 2008 ) , which has caused the auto industry ( and the industries that support it , like parts manufacturing and raw materials ) to shed jobs . When so many of those jobs effect a single area , there is a secondary effect where the business that rely on those people ( grocery stores , gas stations ) also run into economic problems and the whole problem snowballs . If people ca n't find work they will eventually move , either to someplace with more family support , or to a place with better job prospects ."
1,"Some animals are able to walk as soon as they are born because they have strong muscles and a good sense of balance. Humans also have strong muscles and a good sense of balance, but we have to practice and learn how to use them to walk. Just like how we have to learn how to talk and do other things, we have to learn how to walk too."
0,"The Sherman Antitrust Act does n't make monopolies illegal . It makes actions in restraint of trade illegal . If a cable company were to try to turn a monopoly in one market into a monopoly in other markets , that 'd be one thing . But it 's not illegal to not have anyone else want to spend the money to build their own system ."
0,"People want what they ca n't have , so telling them they ca n't have it only makes them want it more , even if they do n't necessarily want it to begin with . It 's like that South Park where Cartman buys an amusement park that nobody went to but then advertised that nobody could go and everybody came ."
0,""" One rationale of wearing the wedding ring on the left finger comes from an ancient belief . The Greeks and the Romans believed there was a vein in the left ‘ ring ’ finger , known as the ‘ Vena Amoris ’ or the ‘ Vein of Love ’ . They believed this vein connected directly to the heart , which we all know is the symbol of love . Thus making it a logical explanation for hopeless romantics . Modern science has shown this to be false but this is still one of the favorite myths told today . Early Christians had a little more plausible belief . They wore the ring on the 3rd finger . During the ceremony the priest recited “ In the name of the Father , the Son and the Holy Spirit ” , and would perform a ritual . He would place the wedding band on the ring finger and with his holy word of “ Amen , “ it was said to seal the marriage . Traditionally gold is the soft metal used for wedding rings . Since most people are right handed , less wear and tear or injury occurs to the left hand . The ‘ ring ’ finger is probably the second to least used finger besides your pinkie . The pinkie being so small made it an undesirable finger for the wedding ring . "" From here : URL_0"
1,"It is natural for animals to eat other animals in order to survive and get the nutrients they need to live. However, it is not natural for animals of the same species to eat each other. This is because animals usually have a natural instinct to protect and care for their own species, and they do not see members of their own species as food. In some cases, humans have eaten human flesh in extreme situations, such as during times of war or when food is scarce. However, this is not something that is generally considered acceptable or natural. It's also important to note that just because something is natural does not necessarily mean that it is acceptable or morally right. It is up to each individual or society to decide what is acceptable behavior based on their own values and beliefs."
1,"It's possible that both AT&T and Verizon believe that they offer the best 4G LTE service because they may have different ways of measuring the quality of their service. For example, one company may consider factors such as the availability of their service in different areas, the speed of their network, or the reliability of their service when making claims about the quality of their 4G LTE service. 
It's also possible that both companies are accurate in their claims, as different factors may be more important to different people. Some people may prioritize having a fast network, while others may prioritize having a reliable network that is available in more areas. 
Ultimately, it's difficult to say definitively which company has the ""better"" 4G LTE service, as different people may have different priorities and experiences with the service. It might be helpful to do some research and compare the different plans and coverage maps offered by both companies to determine which one is the best fit for your specific needs and location."
1,"Dogs and cats are considered omnivores, which means that they can eat both plant-based and animal-based foods. This means that they have the necessary enzymes to digest plant-based foods like rice. Rice can be a good source of energy for dogs and cats, and it can also be useful as a bland, easily digestible food if your pet is feeling sick or has an upset stomach. That being said, rice should not be the main component of a dog or cat's diet. Both dogs and cats need a balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrients, and a diet that is primarily made up of rice or other grains may not provide all of the nutrients that your pet needs. It's important to consult with a veterinarian or a pet nutritionist to determine the best diet for your specific pet."
0,"Imagine driving a boat in moving water . If the water is going your way then combining Water + Boat gives you more . If the water is against you , then combining probably gives you less . Dot Product is like combining Water + Boat and getting the final distance traveled . Bonus : Now imagine if the boat was going at an angle . Different angles will get you more change ."
0,"[ The 16th amendment ] ( URL_0 ) to the constitution allows it . > The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes , from whatever source derived , without apportionment among the several States , and without regard to any census or enumeration . Your taxes go to pay for the military , roads , corn subsidies , the FBI , and loads of other things that the federal government does ."
0,"A few reasons . First , much of the electronics of the early space programs were analog , like old timey radios with a dial you could twist , or a cheapo washing machine . That kind of electronics does n't need much computational power . Second , space travel did n't actually require a lot of advanced computation . Oxygen level detection does n't need a fancy computer . Orbital calculations were pre - programmed , not calculated on the fly . Radios were analog . Control systems were the main digital component , and they were simple . Third , complex systems are often more prone to failure . Better to have ( it was thought ) well trained humans that could use brain power to actuate simpler systems , than have complex computers running everything . Remember , every electrical connection has a chance of coming loose during the vibration of lift off . Consider a modern space game . That game might need to keep track of the position of thousands of objects , and millions of polygons . The Apollo missions needed to keep track of * * one single object * * , the spacecraft itself ."
0,"Powder cocaine is a salt called cocaine hydrochloride . When you cook crack , you react cocaine hydrochloride with sodium bicarbonate , which removes the hydrochloride part , leaving you with the basic amine , which is called freebase cocaine . That 's crack . Cocaine hydrochloride is water - soluble , so you can snort it , inject it , smoke it ( though it tends to burn , which is a waste and not what you want ) , eat it , or stick it up your arse and it 'll work . Crack is n't , so you can only smoke it . Crack acts much more rapidly . It 'll get you higher than cocaine , but for a shorter time , and it 's more addictive . Cigarette manufacturers actually do something similar with nicotine - like crack cocaine , crack nicotine is more potent , shorter - lasting but more addictive ."
0,"I would imagine that it is a combination of the train 's weight and the grade of the track . I am sure that when the railroads were built , the engineers in charge of the construction were aware of the metal - on - metal issue and simply made certain to never build tracks at a steep enough angle for slippage to become a problem ."
1,"A turbocharger is a device that helps a car's engine to make more power. It does this by using the exhaust gases that come out of the engine to spin a small turbine. The turbine is connected to a compressor, which is a small fan that blows air into the engine. When the exhaust gases spin the turbine, it causes the compressor to spin as well. As the compressor spins, it sucks in air from outside the car and blows it into the engine. This helps the engine to burn fuel more efficiently, which means it can make more power. The turbocharger is connected to the engine by a pipe called the exhaust manifold. When the engine is running, the exhaust gases flow through the manifold and spin the turbine in the turbocharger. The compressor then blows the extra air into the engine through another pipe called the intake manifold. The turbocharger can make a big difference in how much power an engine can produce. It can help a small engine to perform like a larger one, and it can help a larger engine to produce even more power. That's why many car manufacturers use turbochargers in their engines."
0,"Because most Christians are descended from gentiles , not Jews . Jews never really expect non - jews to follow their traditions . Their holidays are more cultural than scripturally based . It makes no sense to celebrate Moses liberating the Jews from Egypt , for example , if you 're not a Jew . In short , most Christians are n't actually God 's chosen people , so they do n't have the extra rights and responsibilities that entails ."
0,"Occupations have a limit to how much you make . A person with a job ca n't just have their pay keep increasing as long as they work , they are just paid what the position is worth . The amount is determined by hours . Employees are also the biggest expense in a business so it 'd hurt the business more to keep increasing pay . Business owners have no cap since their income is directly tied to the success or failure of the business . If a business succeeds it makes sense that the owner gets paid the most since it is theirs . A job is too but employees are just the bottom of the pyramid and are expendable . The owner is the most important spot because without it , there would n't be a business to begin with ."
0,"Normal Distributions . As a population , men have a spectrum of voice pitch . As a population , straight men have a spectrum of voice pitch . As a population , gay men have a spectrum of voice pitch . You 've got observation bias ."
0,Their mass is so small they reach terminal velocity very quickly due to the resistance of the air they are falling through . They land quite slowly compared to how fast a human dropped from 500 ft would land . Their smaller mass also means that they have less of themselves to stop suddenly and their bodies do n't crush themselves .
0,"Basically , there are different kinds of hair that grow -- and more importantly for our question here -- fall out at different rates . Body hair falls out at about the same rate new body hair can grow to the same length to replace it so it tends to stay a "" constant "" length . Hair on the head falls out much slower than body hair , so it can grow much longer . Fur on animals is typically the same as body hair on humans , though some animals -- dogs and cats -- go through rhythmic periods of hair loss called shedding ."
0,"Well , no animal is a strict carnivore . Even dogs and cats sometimes eat herbs to aid digestion . And simple carbohydrates like rice or bread can be broken down by pretty much any organism . Even if they lacked the enzymes , the baceteria in their intestine would still do them a favour and break them down for them ( resulting in a fartfest ) ."
1,"Dreams are a natural part of the sleep process and are a way for the brain to process and organize information from the day. Many people believe that dreams can have hidden meanings or represent a person's unconscious thoughts and feelings. However, there is no scientific evidence to support the idea that dreams have a specific, predetermined meaning. Some people believe that analyzing dreams can be helpful in understanding and dealing with one's emotions and behaviors, but this is a matter of personal interpretation and is not based on scientific fact.

It is important to remember that dreams are a normal part of the sleep process and are not necessarily related to a person's waking life or behaviors. Some people have vivid, realistic dreams, while others have more abstract or symbolic dreams. There is no ""correct"" way to dream and there is no one-size-fits-all explanation for what dreams mean."
0,"The glow - in - the - dark and absorption questions have been answered , so I 'll tell you why some materials allow light through them . Every material has a special atomic * * composition * * . Think of atoms like really , really small Lego blocks - everything in our world is made of them . If you hold a piece of glass , a piece of steel and a piece of wood next to each other , they 're essentially made from the same thing - their Lego pieces are just arranged differently ! Now , why do some things allow light to pass through them ( this property is referred to as ' transparency ' ) ? It all boils down to what are referred to as ' wavelengths ' . Light is * * electromagnetic radiation * * of a specific wavelength . What exactly are wavelengths ? Think of being at the beach and watching the waves come to the shore . If you could measure where one wave started and finished , you 'd have a wavelength . Electromagnetic radiation behaves in much the same way , except that these waves are tiny ! Visible light , which is what you and I can see , is between the range of 400 - 700 nanometers ( a nanometer , written as ' nm ' , is 1.0 x 10 ^ -9 meters - that 's one billionth of a meter ! ) . That means that every colour we can see falls in that range - this is called the * * visible spectrum * * . Still with me ? Great ! So , then , we 've got the visible spectrum , but what about wavelengths smaller than 400 nm ? What if they 're bigger than 700 nm ? These exist too . There are really tiny ones , like gamma rays ( around one trillionth of a meter , or 10 ^ -12 ) , X rays ( around .1 to 10 nm ) , and ultraviolet rays ( 10 to 400 nm ) . Then , there are big ones like infrared and micro waves and really big ones like radio waves , which have a wavelength ranging from 1 millimeter to 100 kilometers - to put that in perspective , at 100 kilometers , that 's roughly 100 billion times larger than an X - ray . What do these wavelengths mean to us , then ? Let 's go back to our piece of glass , steel and wood . The piece of glass is see - through to our eyes - it lets through visible light . The wood and steel do n't . However , if we were able to see in infrared , we would n't be able to see through any of the pieces ( glass does n't transmit infrared very well ) - if we saw in X rays , we 'd be able to see through the wood and the glass but not the steel - the steel reflects X - rays ! So how does * * reflection * * work ? All objects will reflect some wavelengths - in the visible spectrum , we can see things because they reflect visible light ( and other radiation ) . Most objects , like glass , will transmit some wavelengths ( in the case of glass , visible wavelengths ) but will reflect others ( in the case of glass , infrared wavelengths ) . The reason radiation is reflected is because some of it hits the atoms that make up objects and bounces in a different direction ; smaller wavelengths of radiation have an easier time penetrating objects since they are able to fit through the gaps in the atoms more easily . Conversely , larger wavelengths , like radio waves , are more - easily reflected since they are so large . If you have a very thick object , like a concrete wall , it will be able to stop more radiation than a thin one , simply because the radiation will lose energy as it bounces off of the atoms in the wall . So , ultimately , an object 's atomic composition is what determines what types of energy can pass through it . Very few things are impervious to all radiation - this is why we 're facing difficulties with our missions to Mars , since current technology ca n't stop the astronauts from being bathed in lethal high - energy ( gamma ) radiation from the sun . * * Disclaimer * * : I 've tried to keep this as simple as possible . There are other things like refraction and coherence that come into play , but I figure they 're a bit much for this subreddit ."
1,"Humans have evolved to be able to appreciate and understand music and rhythm because it has helped us in various ways throughout our history. For example, music and rhythm can help us communicate emotions and ideas, and it can also help us work together as a group.\n\nOne reason why other animals might not appreciate or understand music and rhythm in the same way that humans do is because they have not evolved to do so. Different animals have evolved to do different things, and the things that they are good at are the things that have helped them survive and reproduce in their particular environments.\n\nAnother reason is that humans have a special part of the brain called the ""auditory cortex,"" which is responsible for processing and interpreting sounds, including music and rhythm. Other animals might not have a similar part of the brain, or it might not be as developed, which could explain why they might not appreciate or understand music and rhythm in the same way that humans do.\n\nOverall, it's not that other animals can't appreciate or understand music and rhythm at all, but rather that they might not do it in the same way that humans do."
1,"Electricity is the flow of tiny particles called electrons through materials that allow electricity to pass through them, called conductors. The speed of electricity is not infinite, but it is very fast. In a conductor like copper wire, electricity can travel at speeds of up to about 200 million meters per second. That's much faster than the speed of light, which is about 300 million meters per second.

The speed of electricity is not constant, and it can be affected by things like the type of conductor it is flowing through and the temperature of the conductor.

The speed of electricity does have some real-life consequences. For example, if you are using a device that is far away from the power outlet, it can take a little bit of time for the electricity to travel from the outlet to the device. This is why it might take a fraction of a second for a light to turn on after you flip the switch, or for a computer to turn on after you press the power button.

Overall, electricity is a very useful and important part of our daily lives, and it is important to use it safely and responsibly."
0,"It depends on which numbers you are referring to . They all deal with the chemical and physical properties of the element . The most common are : Atomic Number ( the number of protons ): which essentially defines the element . For example , an oxygen atom is only oxygen if it has 8 protons . Atomic Mass ( the average weight of an atom of this substance ): which says how much the element ways assuming you have the normal distribution of isotopes . Anything else ?"
0,"I saw an Interview with Armin Van Buren , and he explained it pretty well . There is a person that he hires that is basically in charge of the all the lighting and visuals and stuff . He communicates with this person through his computer and tells him what he is going to play next . That person then triggers some of the visual effects . This mainly only applies to songs to where the lyrics are put on a screen or something like that . All the other visual fx are done like other people have mentioned , it just comes from computer software ."
0,"Because there 's nothing about a bowl or a grinder that 's inherently tied to illegal drug usage . You could be using them for tobacco , for all they know ! It 's the same reason head shops can exist . Until it 's coated in marijuana residue , a bowl is not necessarily paraphernalia ."
0,"Academic research into ADRs seems to suggest that pairs-trading ADRs and their underlying shares reveals that there certainly are arbitrage opportunities, but that in most (but not all cases) such opportunities are quickly taken care of by the market. (See this article for the mexican case, the introduction has a list of other articles you could read on the subject). In some cases parity doesn't seem to be reached, which may have to do with transaction costs, the risk of transacting in a foreign market, as well as administrative & legal concerns that can affect the direct holder of a foreign share but don't impact the ADR holder (since those risks and costs are borne by the institution, which presumably has a better idea of how to manage such risks and costs). It's also worth pointing out that there are almost always arbitrage opportunities that get snapped up quickly: the law of one price doesn't apply for very short time-frames, just that if you're not an expert in that particular domain of the market, it might as well be a law since you won't see the arbitrage opportunities fast enough. That is to say, there are always opportunities for arbitrage with ADRs but chances are YOU won't be able to take advantage of it (In the Mexican case, the price divergence seems to have an average half-life of ~3 days). Some price divergence might be expected: ADR holders shouldn't be expected to know as much about the foreign market as the typical foreign share holder, and that uncertainty may also cause some divergence. There does seem to be some opportunity for arbitrage doing what you suggest in markets where it is not legally possible to short shares, but that likely is the value added from being able to short a share that belongs to a market where you can't do that."
0,"A lot of it is because that 's where the good employees are , because that 's where the jobs in that industry are . That 's kind of a chicken and the egg thing , but it 's there now , so it perpetuates . There are businesses that do that there , so the colleges start having curriculum around that industry , and it snowballs . Why did it start in the first place ? Maybe tax incentives , maybe 1 or 2 big companies started there , maybe a college doing research . In silicon valley 's case , it 's because of Stanford . You can read about it on the wikipedia page : URL_0"
1,"The Devil, Lucifer, Satan, and Damian are all different names that have been used to refer to a figure in various religions and belief systems who is often portrayed as an evil being or the personification of evil. These names are often used to describe a supernatural being who is opposed to God or the forces of good, and who is believed to tempt or tempt people to do evil things. In the Abrahamic religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, the Devil is often referred to as Satan or Lucifer. In these religions, Satan is portrayed as a fallen angel who rebelled against God and was cast out of heaven. He is often depicted as a tempter or deceiver, who tries to lead people away from God and towards sin or wrongdoing. In other belief systems, such as some forms of mythology or folklore, the Devil may be referred to by other names, such as Damian or Mephistopheles. In these stories, the Devil is often portrayed as a malevolent being who seeks to harm or deceive"
0,Dude . You 're five . Stay away from that junk till you 're older .
1,"A mortgage is a loan that helps you finance the purchase of a home. When you take out a mortgage, you borrow money from a bank or other lender to pay for your home. In return, you agree to pay back the loan over a certain period of time, usually 15 or 30 years.To get a mortgage, you typically need to have good credit, a stable income, and a down payment (a certain amount of money you pay upfront towards the purchase of the home). You also need to have a good credit score, which is a number that reflects your creditworthiness and indicates to lenders how likely you are to pay back the loan.When you go to a bank to get a mortgage, you'll need to fill out a loan application and provide the lender with information about your finances, including your income, debts, and credit score. The lender will review your application and decide whether or not to give you a mortgage based on your creditworthiness and other factors.If the lender approves your mortgage, you'll sign a mortgage agreement that outlines the terms of the loan, such as the interest rate (the amount the lender charges you for borrowing the money), the length of the loan, and the monthly payments you'll be required to make. You'll also need to put down a down payment, which is typically a percentage of the home's purchase price.Once you've signed the mortgage agreement and made the down payment, the lender will provide you with the money you need to buy the home. You'll then be responsible for making regular payments to the lender to pay off the loan. As long as you make your payments on time, you'll be able to keep your home. If you have trouble making your payments, the lender may be able to work with you to find a solution, but if you can't make the payments, the lender may be able to foreclose on your home (take it back) to recoup the money it lent you."
1,"To determine which stores are considered supermarkets for the purposes of a rewards credit card, you will need to check the terms and conditions of the credit card. Many credit card companies will have a list of merchants that are classified as supermarkets, and this information can usually be found in the cardholder agreement or on the credit card company's website.Alternatively, you can contact the credit card company directly and ask them which merchants are classified as supermarkets for the purposes of earning rewards. They should be able to provide you with a list of merchants that qualify.It's important to note that different credit card companies may have different definitions of what constitutes a supermarket, so it's always a good idea to check the terms and conditions of your specific card to be sure."
1,"If a relative is ""first removed,"" that means they are one generation younger or older than your first cousin. For example, if you and your first cousin have the same grandparents, then your first cousin's children would be your first cousins once removed, because they are one generation younger than your first cousin. Does that make sense?"
1,"In break-even analysis, the minimum number of items that need to be sold is the point at which the total revenue from the sales equals the total fixed and variable costs associated with producing and selling the items. This point is known as the break-even point.The minimum number of items that need to be sold to reach the break-even point can be calculated using the following formula:Break-even point (in units) = Total fixed costs / (Price per unit - Variable cost per unit)This formula assumes that the price per unit and the variable cost per unit are known and constant. If the price or variable cost per unit changes, the break-even point will also change.In general, the minimum number of items that need to be sold is an important consideration in break-even analysis because it represents the point at which a business starts to generate a profit. If a business is unable to sell the minimum number of items needed to break even, it will continue to incur losses. On the other hand, if a business is able to sell more than the minimum number of items needed to break even, it will start to generate a profit."
0,"Heat flows from the object with higher temperature to the object with lower temperature . The liquid around the cubes is hotter , therefore it will deposit heat into the cubes and lower its own temperature as a result . Also , the cubes will gain that heat , and start to melt . So : I believe you 're thinking of this the wrong way . The ice cubes do nothing other than "" being cold "" . There is no chemical process involved . One caveat is that ice absorbs a lot of heat to melt , so it works better than , say , a chilled cube of metal , which would warm up fast without cooling the drink much ."
1,"Triumph Motorcycles is a British motorcycle manufacturer that was established in 1984 and is headquartered in Hinckley, Leicestershire, England. The company produces a range of motorcycle models, including cruisers, touring bikes, sportbikes, and adventure bikes. Triumph is known for its innovative design and engineering, and its motorcycles are popular with riders around the world."
0,Because English is a mish - mash of rules and words from other languages .
0,"In mathematics, the Bernoulli numbers Bn are a sequence of rational numbers which occur frequently in analysis. The Bernoulli numbers appear in (and can be defined by) the Taylor series expansions of the tangent and hyperbolic tangent functions, in Faulhaber's formula for the sum of m-th powers of the first n positive integers, in the Euler–Maclaurin formula, and in expressions for certain values of the Riemann zeta function.
The values of the first 20 Bernoulli numbers are given in the adjacent table. Two conventions are used in the literature, denoted here by 




B

n


−






{\displaystyle B_{n}^{-{}}}

 and 




B

n


+






{\displaystyle B_{n}^{+{}}}

; they differ only for n = 1, where 




B

1


−




=
−
1

/

2


{\displaystyle B_{1}^{-{}}=-1/2}

 and 




B

1


+




=
+
1

/

2


{\displaystyle B_{1}^{+{}}=+1/2}

. For every odd n > 1, Bn = 0. For every even n > 0, Bn is negative if n is divisible by 4 and positive otherwise. The Bernoulli numbers are special values of the Bernoulli polynomials 




B

n


(
x
)


{\displaystyle B_{n}(x)}

, with 




B

n


−




=

B

n


(
0
)


{\displaystyle B_{n}^{-{}}=B_{n}(0)}

 and 




B

n


+


=

B

n


(
1
)


{\displaystyle B_{n}^{+}=B_{n}(1)}

.
The Bernoulli numbers were discovered around the same time by the Swiss mathematician Jacob Bernoulli, after whom they are named, and independently by Japanese mathematician Seki Takakazu.  Seki's discovery was posthumously published in 1712 in his work Katsuyō Sanpō; Bernoulli's, also posthumously, in his Ars Conjectandi of 1713.  Ada Lovelace's note G on the Analytical Engine from 1842 describes an algorithm for generating Bernoulli numbers with Babbage's machine. As a result, the Bernoulli numbers have the distinction of being the subject of the first published complex computer program."
1,"Buy and hold is an investment strategy in which an investor buys stocks or other securities and holds onto them for a long period of time, regardless of short-term price fluctuations. The idea is to buy good quality investments and hold onto them for the long term, with the expectation that they will appreciate in value over time.There are a few conditions under which an investor might consider selling a stock or other security that they are holding as part of a buy and hold strategy:If the company's financial health deteriorates significantly: If a company's financial health deteriorates significantly, it may be a good idea to sell the stock. This could be due to declining revenues, increasing debt, or other financial problems.If the investment no longer aligns with the investor's goals or risk tolerance: If an investor's goals or risk tolerance changes, they may decide to sell an investment that no longer aligns with their goals or risk tolerance. For example, an investor who becomes more risk-averse may decide to sell a high-risk stock.If a better investment opportunity arises: If an investor becomes aware of a better investment opportunity, they may decide to sell an existing investment in order to reallocate their capital to the new opportunity.It's important to keep in mind that buy and hold is a long-term investment strategy, and it's generally not a good idea to sell investments based on short-term price fluctuations. Instead, investors should focus on the long-term prospects of the companies they are invested in and only sell if there are significant changes in the company's financial health or if the investment no longer aligns with the investor's goals or risk tolerance."
0,"The Chinese room argument holds that a digital computer executing a program cannot have a ""mind,"" ""understanding"" or ""consciousness,""[a] regardless of how intelligently or human-like the program may make the computer behave.  The argument was presented by philosopher John Searle in his paper, ""Minds, Brains, and Programs"", published in Behavioral and Brain Sciences in 1980. Similar arguments were presented by Gottfried Leibniz (1714),  Anatoly Dneprov (1961), Lawrence Davis (1974) and Ned Block (1978). Searle's version has been widely discussed in the years since. The centerpiece of Searle's argument is a thought experiment known as the Chinese room.
The argument is directed against the philosophical positions of functionalism and computationalism, which hold that the mind may be viewed as an information-processing system operating on formal symbols, and that simulation of a given mental state is sufficient for its presence. Specifically, the argument is intended to refute a position Searle calls strong AI: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds.""[b]
Although it was originally presented in reaction to the statements of artificial intelligence (AI) researchers, it is not an argument against the goals of mainstream AI research because it does not show a limit in the amount of ""intelligent"" behavior a machine can display. The argument applies only to digital computers running programs and does not apply to machines in general."
0,Their intended meaning : that you did something nice that they appreciate . The actual meaning : black people are incapable of goodness or decency .
1,"Sometimes, bosses or management might ask a question instead of giving an order because they want to show that they value the opinion and input of their employees. They might also ask a question instead of giving an order as a way of being polite or respectful. For example, instead of saying ""I need this report on my desk by 9am Monday,"" a boss might say ""Could you have this report on my desk by 9am Monday?"" This way, the boss is asking the employee for their help and showing that they value their contribution to the team."
1,"There are a few reasons why fountain drinks at different restaurants might taste different.One reason is that the water used to make the drinks might taste different at each restaurant. Water can have different minerals and impurities that can affect its taste, and this can be noticeable in the fountain drinks that are made with it.Another reason is that the fountain machines and lines that are used to dispense the drinks might not be properly cleaned and maintained at every restaurant. If the lines or machines are not clean, it can affect the taste of the drinks.Finally, the way that the drinks are prepared and served can also impact their taste. For example, if the ice used in the drinks is not fresh or if the cup is not clean, it can affect the overall taste of the drink.Overall, there are many factors that can impact the taste of fountain drinks at different restaurants, and it is important for restaurants to take steps to ensure that their drinks are consistently high quality."
0,"Massachusets does no such thing. The 5.25% tax is only on realized gains. ""Unearned"" means ""doesn't tie to your trade/business"", i.e.: is not gained through your personal performance."
0,"If I 'm out skinny dipping in a pond in the woods and a Grizzly Bear wanders up and sits its butt down on my boots , I think maybe I 'll just walk home barefoot . I 'm Ukraine . Russia is the bear . Crimea is the boots ."
0,"According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the United States spent more on health care per capita ($7,146), and more on health care as percentage of its GDP (15.2%), than any other nation in 2008."
0,"Hypothetically , the opposite of a black hole . Stuff inside can get out , but nothing outside can get in . Occasionally they are hypothesized as the far end of a traversable black hole ( like a wormhole ) although I 'm not sure how often this is proposed outside of science fiction . I do n't believe there is any particularly strong evidence to conclude that they do , or could , exist , in actual scientific study ."
1,"When we are in a dangerous situation, our bodies respond by releasing adrenaline, a hormone that helps us prepare for fight or flight. This can cause a variety of physical and emotional responses, including an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, sweating, and a surge of energy.

Swearing or shouting can be a natural response to this adrenaline rush. It might be a way to release some of the tension or fear that we are feeling. It's also possible that shouting can help us to feel more in control of the situation, as if we are taking some kind of action.

It's important to remember that our bodies and minds respond differently to stress and danger, and there is no one ""right"" way to react. Some people might swear or shout, while others might remain calm or try to focus on a specific task. It's okay to do whatever feels natural in the moment, as long as it doesn't put you or others in further danger."
0,"When I was a bartender / waitress , two straws indicated your drink was made with diet soda . Does n't explain why some people do it with other types of drinks , but it worked for knowing your rum - n - diet from your rum - n - coke ."
1,"When you use a public WiFi hotspot, it is possible for a third party to see some of your personal information. For example, they might be able to see which websites you are visiting and what you are doing on those websites. They might also be able to see any information that you type into websites, such as passwords or credit card numbers. To protect yourself, you can use a virtual private network (VPN) when you are using a public WiFi hotspot. A VPN creates a secure, encrypted connection between your device and the internet, which can help protect your personal information from being seen by third parties. You can also make sure to use websites that have ""https"" at the beginning of their address, because this means that they are more secure and less likely to be hacked. Finally, it is always a good idea to be careful about what personal information you share online, especially when you are using a public WiFi hotspot. Don't enter sensitive information, like your bank account or credit card numbers, unless you are sure that the website is secure."
1,"Congratulations on considering investing! Here are a few tips to help you get started:Set financial goals: It's important to know why you're investing and what you want to achieve. This will help you determine the best investment strategy for you.Start by saving and budgeting: Before you start investing, make sure you have a solid foundation for your financial future. This includes having an emergency savings fund and creating a budget to help you manage your money.Educate yourself: There's a lot to learn about investing, so it's important to do your research and understand the different options available to you. This might include reading books or articles, taking a course, or talking to a financial advisor.Diversify your portfolio: Don't put all your eggs in one basket. Spread your investments across different types of assets, such as stocks, bonds, and cash, to reduce risk.Be patient: Investing involves taking on some level of risk, and it's important to be prepared for ups and downs in the market. Remember that investing is a long-term strategy, and it's important to stay focused on your goals and not get too caught up in short-term market fluctuations.Consider working with a financial advisor: If you're new to investing or feel overwhelmed by the options, you might want to consider working with a financial advisor. They can help you create a personalized investment plan that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.I hope these tips are helpful as you start your investing journey!"
1,"If you are trying to get pregnant and have irregular periods, it may be helpful to track your menstrual cycle and try to identify any patterns or predict when you are most likely to ovulate. Ovulation is the process of the release of an egg from the ovary, and it is necessary for pregnancy to occur.

There are several ways you can track your menstrual cycle and try to predict when you are ovulating:

Keep a menstrual calendar: This involves tracking the length of your menstrual cycle and the dates of your periods. The length of a menstrual cycle is typically 28 days, but it can range from 21 to 35 days. Ovulation typically occurs around day 14 of a 28-day cycle, but this can vary based on the length of your cycle.

Use ovulation predictor kits: These kits are available at pharmacies and can help you predict when you are ovulating by detecting the presence of luteinizing hormone (LH) in your urine. LH surges just before ovulation and can be detected with an ovulation predictor kit.

Track your basal body temperature: Your basal body temperature is your body's temperature at rest. It tends to rise slightly after ovulation. By taking your temperature every morning before you get out of bed and tracking it over time, you may be able to identify patterns and predict when you are most likely to ovulate.

It is also important to talk to your doctor about any concerns you have about your menstrual cycle and fertility. Your doctor may be able to suggest treatments or medications that can help regulate your menstrual cycle and increase your chances of getting pregnant. For example, the medication Fertyl (clomiphene) is often used to treat infertility in women with irregular periods. However, it is important to use this or any other medication only as directed by a healthcare provider."
1,"Typically, the employee is responsible for maintaining receipts for employee expense reimbursements. The employee should keep copies of all receipts for any expenses that they incur on behalf of the company, or for which they are seeking reimbursement. These receipts can be used to support the employee's request for reimbursement, and to provide documentation for tax or audit purposes.In some cases, the employer may have a specific process in place for submitting and tracking employee expense reimbursements. This process may include the use of an expense management system, or may involve the employee submitting receipts and a request for reimbursement to a designated department or person within the company. In either case, it is important for the employee to keep accurate and complete records of their expenses and receipts."
0,"Not from tattooing knowledge , but medical skin marker is purple , so it might be simply because they 're using approved body - safe pigments ."
0,"Because if they do n't pay ... the throttling continues . By paying Netflix can remove the throttling and make more money by delivering its product to its customers . Sure it costs Netflix money , but they can make more money if Comcast is n't throttling them ."
0,"When you receive a text , the network wo nt blindly send it to you . Instead , the network and your phone will first establish the connection , like this : "" Yo phone , you there ? "" "" Yea I 'm here "" "" Cool , I got a text for you , where are you ? "" "" * * I 'm here you stupid bitch * * "" "" Oh okay , I hear you at 6/10 . Setting power level to 4 . Here , take your text "" "" thanks "" It 's the shouting part you hear . Power conservation is very important on mobile networks , so the phones and the base stations will adjust their signal power to work optimally . When the phone is creating connection though , it will for a short time transmit at full power , and this is what causes the most interference in your devices ."
1,"Sure! Solar panels work by using sunlight to create electricity. They have special materials inside that are able to absorb the sunlight and turn it into electricity. This process is called the photovoltaic effect. Here's how it works: The sunlight is made up of tiny packets of energy called photons. When the photons hit the solar panel, they are absorbed by the special materials inside. This causes the electrons in those materials to start moving around, and that movement creates electricity. The electricity that is created is a direct current (DC) electricity, which means that it flows in one direction. In order to use the electricity in our homes and appliances, it needs to be converted into an alternating current (AC) electricity, which flows in a back and forth motion. That's why we have something called an inverter in a solar panel system. The inverter takes the DC electricity from the solar panel and converts it into AC electricity, which is what we use in our homes. The AC electricity is then sent through a special meter that keeps track of how much electricity the solar panels are producing. It is then sent to your home, where you can use it to power your lights, appliances, and electronics."
0,"The URL that you enter refers to a specific computer . So if you enter URL_1 you are asking to talk to the computer called www at the domain URL_2 Other computers exist on the URL_2 domain and they will have their own name e.g. URL_0 . http:// refers to the language that your computer is using when it talks to URL_1 and asks to download the web page . Some domains are setup so that any requests for webpages using the http:// language are automatically forwarded to the www computer so for these domains you do not need to enter www as part of the URL . Some domains are not , and you need to explicitly enter www to get to the correct server . This is a simplification but this is ELI5 ."
1,"Journalists have a variety of tools and techniques they can use to find people. Some of these include:Searching online: Journalists can use search engines, social media, and other online resources to find people and gather information about them.Using public records: Journalists can request access to public records, such as court documents, property records, and voter registration records, to find people and learn more about them.Networking: Journalists often have connections within the communities they cover, and they can use these connections to find people and sources of information.Asking around: Journalists can also ask people they know if they have any information about the person they are trying to find.Cold calling: Sometimes, journalists will simply call or email people they are trying to reach, hoping to get a response.Overall, the key for journalists is to be persistent and resourceful in their efforts to find people and gather information."
0,"It comes in The Revelation , the last book of the Christian Bible . The writer , known to theologians as John the Divine , describes a vision he had of the end of the world . This involved the overthrow of Israel 's enemies and the coming of a new age in which God would rule for all of eternity . Chapter 13 talks about two "" beasts "" , one rising from the sea and one rising from the earth . The second beast is described as having horns like a lamb and a voice like a dragon 's , and he puts a mark on every person 's forehead or hand without which they can not buy or sell anything . And in verse 18 , it says this : > Here is wisdom . Let him who has understanding calculate the number of the beast , for it is the number of a man : His number is ... and then a number . This book is an example of "" apocalyptic literature "" , which was very popular around that time . Rome ruled over Judaea , but not all Jews were very happy about the arrangement : there were actual terrorist groups fighting to free Israel from their Roman oppressors . Apocalyptic literature was often written to encourage these efforts , so it was a dangerous thing to be caught with : for that reason it was written in religious metaphors as a kind of a code , so that to the Romans it would look like the incoherent ravings of a religious nutcase . Unfortunately , nearly 2,000 years later , most of these metaphors are lost on us . This verse is basically saying , "" If you can understand the code , you 'll figure out what the beast represents . Here 's a clue . "" The text was written in Koine Greek , the "" ordinary "" Greek ( spoken by ordinary people , not poets and philosophers ) of the 1st century . Like Latin , Greek used letters to represent numbers . Most manuscripts that exist give the number as χξϛ , which represents 666 ; the oldest manuscripts , though , give it as χιϛ , which represents 616 , and may be the original number of the beast . As it turns out , though , that may not be significant . The best theory is that if you convert 616 into Hebrew -- which also uses letters for numbers -- you can get NRO QSR . Most vowels are not usually written in Hebrew ( readers have to just know what the vowels are ) , so this represents "" Nero Qaisar "" , i.e. "" Nero Caesar "" in Latin . 666 also works , though : that gives you NRON QSR , for "" Neron Qaisar "" , which has "" Nero "" with an extra grammatical ending . Most theologians think that Revelation was written after the death of Nero and during the reign of Domitian . There are at least three possibilities here : 1 . Although it uses the future tense , this actually refers to past events . This is quite a common thing : prophetic literature would often start with a list of things that had already happened , but in the future tense , so that readers would think : "" Yes , that came true , this came true , this thing also came true , so the rest will also come true ! "" 2 . There 's an extra layer of obfuscation : having figured out the 616 or 666 refers to Nero , the reader has to understand that Nero is actually a coded reference to Domitian . 3 . There was a widespread belief at the time that Nero had n't actually died and would return in the future ; or even that Nero had died , but would return from the dead . EDIT : Thank you , kind people , for the gold . I never thought this post would get this response ... EDIT 2 : I 'm doing my best to respond to as many comments as I can , but there are now over 1700 of them . But just to address one point here : My explanation here is only one of several theories , and there are several problems with it . However , as far as historians and theologians are able to tell , this explanation does seem to be the best fit , so it 's the one that 's most commonly accepted ."
1,"The United States uses the Fahrenheit scale for measuring temperature because that is the scale that was originally used in the country. The Fahrenheit scale was developed by a German scientist named Gabriel Fahrenheit in the early 18th century. At the time, the rest of the world used the Celsius scale, which was developed by a Swedish scientist named Anders Celsius a few years earlier. 
The reason the United States stuck with the Fahrenheit scale while the rest of the world switched to the Celsius scale has to do with the history of the country. When the United States was founded, it was a young, independent country that was looking to establish its own identity and create its own systems and standards. As a result, the country decided to use the Fahrenheit scale instead of the Celsius scale. 
Today, it would be more productive to use the same scale for measuring temperature across the globe, as it would make it easier for people to communicate and understand temperature measurements. However, changing the scale that is used in the United States would require a lot of effort and resources, as it would involve updating all of the temperature-related tools, equipment, and materials that are used in the country. It would also involve educating people about the new scale and helping them to understand how to use it. While it would be a worthwhile effort, it would likely take a long time to implement."
1,"Time travel is a concept that has been explored in science fiction, but it has not yet been proven to be possible in real life. Some scientists believe that it might be possible to travel through time using certain principles of physics, such as by using black holes or manipulating the fabric of space-time. However, these ideas are still theoretical and have not been tested or proven.

It is not clear how long it will be before time travel becomes a reality, if it ever does. Some people believe that it will never be possible to travel through time, while others think that it might be possible in the future if we continue to make scientific discoveries and advancements.

In the meantime, we can continue to imagine what it might be like to travel through time and explore different possibilities in stories and movies. But it's important to remember that time travel is currently just a concept and not something that we can do in the real world."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide current market information as my knowledge is based on data that was available up until 2021, and I am unable to browse the internet or access updated information. It's possible that the market capitalization of Uni-Select (UNS.TO) has changed since my knowledge cutoff, and I would recommend checking a reliable financial source for the most up-to-date market data."
0,"It has a wide range of functions, including detoxification , protein synthesis , and production of biochemicals necessary for digestion .This organ plays a major role in metabolism and has a number of functions in the body, including glycogen storage, decomposition of red blood cells, plasma protein synthesis, hormone production, and detoxification."
1,"Blunted affect refers to a decrease or lack of emotional expression in a person's behavior, speech, or facial expressions. It is a symptom of several mental health conditions, such as depression, schizophrenia, and personality disorders.

Here are some signs that may indicate a person has blunted affect:

Lack of facial expression or emotional reactivity: The person may have a flat or unchanging facial expression, even in situations that would normally elicit an emotional response.

Decreased emotional intensity: The person may seem less affected by positive or negative events and may have difficulty expressing strong emotions.

Lack of enthusiasm or motivation: The person may seem disinterested in activities that they used to enjoy and may have difficulty feeling motivated to do things.

Flat or monotonous speech: The person may speak in a monotone voice, with little variation in pitch or inflection.

If you are concerned that you or someone you know may have blunted affect, it is important to speak with a mental health professional for an accurate diagnosis and treatment recommendations."
0,"Neuroimaging is the use of quantitative (computational) techniques to study the structure and function of the central nervous system, developed as an objective way of scientifically studying the healthy human brain in a non-invasive manner. Increasingly it is also being used for quantitative studies of brain disease and psychiatric illness.  Neuroimaging is a highly multidisciplinary research field and is not a medical specialty. 
Neuroimaging differs from neuroradiology which is a medical specialty and uses brain imaging in a clinical setting.  Neuroradiology is practiced by radiologists who are medical practitioners.  Neuroradiology primarily focuses on identifying brain lesions, such as vascular disease, strokes, tumors and inflammatory disease.  In contrast to neuroimaging, neuroradiology is qualitative (based on subjective impressions and extensive clinical training) but sometimes uses basic quantitative methods.  Functional brain imaging techniques, such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), are common in neuroimaging but rarely used in neuroradiology.  Neuroimaging falls into two broad categories:"
1,"When a candle burns, the heat of the flame melts the wax, which is a solid at room temperature. As the liquid wax is drawn up the wick, the heat of the flame vaporizes it, meaning it turns into a gas. The heat of the flame also causes the vaporized wax to break down into smaller molecules, which then react with oxygen in the air to form water vapor and carbon dioxide. So, when a candle burns, the mass of the wax is transformed into these gases, which are released into the air. These gases are very lightweight and can easily travel through the air, which is why you don't see them coating the walls or filling your lungs. The gases also disperse and mix with the air in the room, making it difficult to see or detect them. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"The lymph nodes in your neck are swollen . The fluid in them ( called lymph ) contain white blood cells which are actively killing the pathogens they 've trapped . That 's why they typically swell when you 're sick with a cold or flu . Edit : forgot to mention , they hurt when you swallow because the swallowing process moves them a bit , agitating them ."
0,"It does n't sound dumb -- that is a very interesting question . The exclamation mark originated as shorthand for * io * which is a joyous outcry in Latin . The letters of * io * , stacked , give us the exclamation mark . If whispers occurred as frequently in early Latin texts as joyous exclamations ( and questions ) we might very well have a "" whisper mark "" today ! But please do n't let that stop you from inventing one to use in your next book ."
0,They just want wet their pallets . Minor rehydration . They do n't want to guzzle Gatorade and cramp up .
1,"Yes, there are ways to tell if you might be allergic to a food without eating it. One way is to talk to your doctor or a allergist, who is a doctor who specializes in allergies. They can ask you questions about your medical history and do a physical exam to see if you have any symptoms that might be caused by an allergy. They may also recommend that you have a blood test or skin prick test to see if your body has a reaction to certain foods.\n\nA blood test can measure the levels of certain proteins called antibodies in your blood. These proteins are made by your immune system to fight off things that might be harmful to your body, like infections or allergens. If you have an allergy, your body may make more of these proteins when you come into contact with the allergen, which can be detected in a blood test.\n\nA skin prick test is when a small amount of a substance that you might be allergic to is placed on your skin, and then a needle is used to prick the skin lightly. If you are allergic to the substance, you may get a red, raised bump on your skin where the substance was placed.\n\nBoth of these tests can help your doctor determine if you are allergic to a certain food or other substance. It's important to talk to your doctor if you think you might have an allergy, so they can help you figure out the best way to manage it."
0,"Cholesterol is used by the body to build cells and transport nutrients . So some is good and needed . The problem comes from too much of the "" low density "" or LDL type . This stuff is big and fluffy and has a tendency to get stuck in arteries and blood vessels . This makes your heart have to pump harder and wears it out faster ."
0,"The answer that 's both simple and correct is that there 's no need for it . It 'd be a lot of work to institute one , and it would n't make anything better for anybody . The more elaborate answer can be found just by looking at the Eurozone . You can see the problems that arise when governments do not control their own currency ."
0,"Exascale computing refers to computing systems capable of calculating at least ""1018 IEEE 754 Double Precision (64-bit) operations (multiplications and/or additions) per second (exaFLOPS)""; it is a measure of supercomputer performance.
Exascale computing is a significant achievement in computer engineering: primarily, it allows improved scientific applications and better prediction accuracy  in domains such as weather forecasting, climate modeling and personalised medicine. Exascale also reaches the estimated processing power of the human brain at the neural level, a target of the Human Brain Project. There has been a race to be the first country to build an exascale computer, typically ranked in the TOP500 list.
In 2022, the world's first public exascale computer, Frontier, was announced. As of June 2022[update], it is the world's fastest supercomputer."
1,"There are a few reasons why some game designers may have chosen not to develop games for the Mac platform. One reason is market share. The Mac has a smaller market share than Windows, so it may not be as financially viable for game developers to create games specifically for the Mac. This means that they may choose to focus their resources on creating games for the larger Windows market instead. Another reason is technical differences between the two platforms. Macs use a different type of processor (called a ""CPU"") than most Windows computers, which can make it more difficult to port games from one platform to the other. This can increase the time and cost of developing games for the Mac. Finally, there may be other business considerations at play, such as partnerships or contracts with other companies that make it more attractive for game developers to focus on other platforms. Overall, the decision to develop games for a particular platform is a complex one that involves many different factors. While some game developers may choose not to create games for the Mac, there are still many great games available for the platform, and the situation may change in the future as the market evolves."
0,"No , it is not toxic to touch solid lead . Lead poisoning results from * * ingestion * * , * * inhalation * * or * * dermal contact * * ( e.g. if you were working with organic lead compounds that were easily absorbed through the skin ) ."
1,"Nebulization with Duavent (ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate) is generally considered safe for the treatment of severe cough, although it is typically used to treat symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. If your daughter does not have COPD or asthma, it may not be the most appropriate treatment for her cough.

It is always important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment. They will be able to assess your daughter's condition and determine the most appropriate treatment for her specific case.

A body temperature of 37.3°C (99°F) is within the normal range for adults and children. However, if your daughter is experiencing other symptoms or if her cough persists despite treatment, it would be a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment."
1,"It's generally not a good idea to try to take advantage of high levels of household debt in any country, including Canada. High levels of household debt can be a sign of financial stress and can have negative consequences for individuals and the economy as a whole. For example, high levels of household debt can make it more difficult for people to meet their financial obligations, and if a large number of people default on their debts, it can have a ripple effect on the economy.If you're concerned about high levels of household debt in Canada, it's important to focus on managing your own finances responsibly. This may include paying down your debts, building an emergency fund, and saving for the future. It's also a good idea to avoid taking on more debt than you can comfortably manage, and to be cautious when borrowing money.If you're struggling with debt and are having difficulty making your payments, it's important to seek help as soon as possible. There are a number of resources available to help you manage your debts, including credit counseling and debt consolidation. You may also want to consider speaking with a financial advisor or a bankruptcy attorney to get help with managing your debts and developing a plan for financial stability."
0,"Gif format does n't allow for * compression * , which means that each individual video frame is completely replaced , a very slow process compared to Mpeg or other video formats . To understand compression , imagine a stationary camera filming a man walking down the street . Although the man is in motion , to the camera the buildings , street and parked cars are not , so during playback those unmoving objects do n't need to be "" repainted""--only any part of the frame that has changed , in this example the walking guy . This means less information that your computer has to download from the server . With a gif , every single pixel in every single frame is downloaded ."
1,"Lie detectors, also known as polygraphs, are machines that are used to try to determine whether a person is telling the truth or not. They work by measuring different physical responses, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing, while the person being tested answers a series of questions. The theory is that when a person is lying, their body will show certain physical signs of stress or anxiety, which can be detected by the polygraph machine.

Polygraphs are not 100% reliable, and there is some debate among experts about their accuracy. Some people may be able to ""cheat"" the test by using certain techniques to try to control their physical responses, such as taking deep breaths or biting their tongue. However, most experts believe that these techniques are not very effective, and that polygraphs can still be useful for detecting deception in many cases.

It's important to remember that polygraphs are just one tool that can be used to try to determine whether someone is telling the truth. They are not foolproof, and they should not be used as the sole basis for making important decisions, such as whether to hire someone or whether to charge them with a crime."
1,"In some cases, a company may be required to pay a penalty fee if it fails to meet certain obligations or violates certain rules or regulations. For example, if a company fails to pay its taxes on time, it may be charged a penalty fee by the government. Similarly, if a company fails to comply with the terms of a contract, the other party may be able to charge a penalty fee.There may also be situations in which an individual client or customer has the ability to charge a company a penalty fee. For example, if a company fails to deliver goods or services as promised, the client or customer may be able to charge a penalty fee in order to compensate for the inconvenience or loss suffered. However, the ability to charge a penalty fee in these types of situations will depend on the specific terms of the contract or agreement between the company and the client or customer."
0,"I ca n't answer your question , but if any parents are on here , please do n't tickle your kid to tears . Every big get together , my family would tickle me till it hurt and laughed at me when they finally finished and I ran away crying . It really fucked me up , and I get terrified if I know somebodies gon na tickle me . I 'm super sensitive to tickling and it took a long relationship to get me comfortable with having any sort of hand on my body besides my head , shaking hands and my dick"
0,"1024x768 was a standard resolution for square aspect ratio monitors , so the 768 presumably comes from keeping that consistent and easily manufacturable . The 1366 is just brought about from the aspect ratio of widescreen 16:9 . Since DVDs were often widescreen it became a standard choice . There was a phase of 16:10 monitors for computers , mine for instance is 1680x1050 , but mass production wins out and the decision to use the same resolution across TVs , laptops and monitors drove the price down . That in turn meant other designers went with the lower cost screen ... becoming standard ."
0,"It 's a service that advertises "" company . "" You pay them , and they provide one of their employees to spend time with you , accompany you to dinner , an event , or whatever . Officially , they are n't providing sex , and if anyone asks , they 'll deny that that 's their purpose . But through word of mouth , it 's known to the consumer that you 're buying sex . It just dresses it up so that legally , nobody 's soliciting , advertising , or providing sex as a commodity . From what I hear , most escort services tend to be a bit more higher - class than the alternatives , and a little pricier to match ."
1,"Pouring concrete on a steep incline can be a challenging task, as gravity does make it difficult to level and smooth out the surface. Here's how it's typically done: 
1. First, the area where the concrete will be poured is prepared by clearing any debris and making sure the surface is stable and level. 
2. Next, forms are put in place to contain the wet concrete and give it the desired shape. These forms can be made of wood, metal, or plastic, and they are held in place with stakes or other support structures. 
3. The concrete is mixed in a large mixer or on site in a concrete truck. It is then transported to the pour site in the truck or in smaller batches in wheelbarrows. 
4. As the concrete is poured, it is spread out evenly using a shovel or rake. Workers may also use a screed, which is a long, flat board, to level the surface and remove any excess concrete. 
5. Finally, the concrete is smoothed and finished using trowels or other tools. This step is important to give the finished surface a smooth and attractive appearance. 
On a steep incline, it may be necessary to use additional forms or support structures to hold the concrete in place while it is being poured and finished. The process may also take longer on a steep incline, as it may be more difficult to maneuver the concrete and the forms. However, with careful planning and attention to detail, it is possible to successfully pour and finish concrete on a steep incline."
0,"1 . it 's a shitty job . being "" strange "" makes it hard to get a job , but ... if you 're going to pay shit - wages you ca n't always being choosey . 2 . I think if you worked at wal - mart for a while it 'd make you strange , but ... please only take number 1 above seriously . ^And ^number ^2 ."
0,"During one orbit around the Sun, the Earth rotates about its own axis 366.26 times, creating 365.26 solar days , or one sidereal year ."
1,"When someone is referred to as ""late,"" it means that they have passed away. It doesn't have anything to do with being on time or showing up early or late. The word ""late"" is used to describe someone who has died because it suggests that they were with us at some point in the past, but are no longer with us now. It's a way of acknowledging that the person is not present anymore.

It's important to be sensitive when talking about death and to choose our words carefully. It's not rude to use the word ""late"" to describe someone who has passed away, but it's important to be respectful and to show kindness and compassion towards the people who are grieving."
0,"In almost everywhere in the US ( if not everywhere ) , suicide / attempted suicide is not illegal . Obviously you can be detained and then committed to an institution but it 's not because its illegal but it 's under some other law that authorizes such actions if there is a reasonable belief someone is a danger to themselves or others . Granted a lot of the repercussions of this are similar to being arrested for illegal acts , being detained , held against your will in a facility , losing some rights etc . , but there 's also some differences such as not having a criminal record . Assisted suicide is illegal though , and that 's partially because the state does n't want to be involved in trying to determine if someone is guilty of murder or if they were just assisting suicide , and the other part being it 's stance against suicide anyhow . Even in states that have death with dignity acts , they 're not exactly assisted suicide . The terminally ill patients meet with multiple doctors over a period of time and the doctor will give the patient a drug that they take on their own , so the doctor is n't directly involved with the death ."
0,"Alcohol poisoning is pretty much a catch - all term for any kind of serious negative effects of alcohol consumption . Alcohol has a large number of effects on the body that , as the concentration of alcohol in the blood increases , can become dangerous . Among them : * Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant , which means it makes it harder for your nervous system to send signals . In a lot of cases , this results in accidents due to a lack of coordination or fainting . In severe cases it can make you simply stop breathing , or suppress your gag reflex sufficiently that you can choke on things , including your own vomit . * Alcohol consumption can lower your blood sugar by inhibiting your body 's ability to produce glucose , which can cause a lot of problems , including kidney failure . * Liver damage can occur , though that 's usually a longterm issue rather than from a single night of hard drinking ."
1,"Industries often stay close together geographically because it can be more efficient and cost-effective for businesses to be near each other. For example, if a lot of companies in the same industry are located in the same area, they can easily share resources and information, and it's easier for employees to commute to work. Places like Silicon Valley exist because they have become centers for certain industries, like technology and innovation. These areas often have a lot of resources and facilities that companies in these industries need, such as research labs, universities, and specialized suppliers. Being located in these areas can also make it easier for companies to attract top talent and to network with other businesses in their industry. Overall, industries tend to cluster together because it can help businesses be more efficient, effective, and successful."
1,"Stevie Wonder's full name is Stevland Hardaway Morris. He is an American singer, songwriter, and musician who has been a leading figure in popular music for over five decades. Wonder is known for his soulful voice and his innovative use of electronic instruments and music technology. He has released numerous critically acclaimed and commercially successful albums throughout his career, and has won 25 Grammy Awards, making him one of the most awarded artists in the history of the Grammy Awards."
0,"Ever heard the expression "" being on the rag ? "" Yeah , that 's because women would generally just use rags in the same manner that modern women use pads . They just get washed afterwards ."
1,"Religion is a complex and multifaceted concept, and there are many different ways to approach the question of why new religions are not appearing in the same way that they have in the past. Here are a few possible explanations that might help to shed light on this question:

Many people are satisfied with the religions that already exist and see no need for new ones.

It can be difficult to start a new religion, as it requires finding followers and gaining support from others.

Some people believe that their religion is the only true religion, and may not be open to considering new beliefs.

New religions may not have the same resources (such as money, buildings, or leaders) that older, established religions have, which can make it harder for them to grow and attract followers.

Some societies may be more open to new religions than others, so it may be easier to start a new religion in some places than in others.

Overall, it's important to remember that the world is made up of many different people with a wide variety of beliefs and experiences, and what is true for one person or group may not be true for everyone."
1,"Sure! The ""extra genes"" that are necessary for evolution come from a process called mutation. Mutation is when there is a change in an organism's DNA, which is the genetic material that carries the instructions for how an organism looks and functions.

Mutations can happen in many different ways. For example, sometimes an error can occur when an organism's DNA is being copied, and this can result in a mutation. Mutations can also be caused by exposure to certain types of radiation or chemicals, or by viruses that infect an organism and change its DNA.

When a mutation occurs, it can change the way an organism looks or functions. Sometimes these changes can be beneficial to the organism, and in these cases, the organism is more likely to survive and reproduce. This is the process of natural selection, and over time, beneficial mutations can accumulate in a population, leading to the evolution of new species.

So, in short, the ""extra genes"" that are necessary for evolution come from mutations that occur in an organism's DNA. These mutations can lead to changes in the organism that make it better suited to its environment, and over time, these changes can accumulate and lead to the evolution of new species."
1,"Conservatives in the United States often argue that the Department of Education is unnecessary because it is an unnecessary layer of bureaucracy that adds costs to the education system without improving student outcomes. They believe that states and local school districts should have more control over education policy and funding, rather than the federal government. Some conservatives also argue that the Department of Education has overstepped its bounds by imposing federal regulations on schools and interfering with local decision-making. Additionally, some conservatives may believe that the Department of Education is not effective at achieving its goals, such as improving student achievement and closing the achievement gap between different groups of students."
1,"Canada does refine its own oil. In fact, Canada has a number of oil refineries that process crude oil into a variety of products, including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and other products.However, Canada also exports a significant amount of its crude oil to other countries, including the United States, where it is refined into finished products. This is because it can be more cost-effective for Canada to export its crude oil to countries with larger, more efficient refineries, rather than building and operating its own refineries.Additionally, the price of gasoline in Canada is affected by a number of factors, including the cost of crude oil, the cost of refining, taxes, and transportation costs. While the cost of crude oil may be lower in Canada due to its abundant oil resources, other factors can contribute to higher gasoline prices in the country.Overall, the oil industry in Canada plays a significant role in the country's economy and provides jobs for many Canadians. However, like any industry, it is subject to market forces and global economic trends, which can affect the prices of its products."
1,"It is not accurate to portray Africa as a single entity that is uniformly ""unstable"" or a ""shit hole of total madness."" Africa is a diverse continent with 54 countries, each with its own unique history, culture, and set of challenges. Some countries in Africa have experienced conflict and instability in the past, while others have been relatively peaceful.It is also important to recognize that the media often presents a biased or distorted view of Africa and its people. This can lead to negative stereotypes and misunderstandings about the continent and its inhabitants.Overall, it is important to remember that Africa is a complex and diverse continent, and it is not fair to make generalizations about its stability or level of development based on a single movie or news story."
1,"Sure! Here are some tips for getting good sleep:Set a bedtime and stick to it: It's important to go to bed at the same time every night, even on weekends. This helps your body get into a routine.Make your bedroom a comfortable place to sleep: Keep the room cool, dark, and quiet, and use a comfortable mattress and pillows.Avoid screens before bedtime: The blue light from screens like phones, tablets, and TVs can make it harder to fall asleep. Try to avoid screens for at least an hour before bedtime.Relax before bed: Do something calming, like reading a book or taking a warm bath, to help your body and mind relax before bed.Get regular exercise: Exercise can help you sleep better, but try to do it earlier in the day.Eat a healthy diet: Avoid eating heavy meals or drinking caffeine or alcohol before bedtime.Keep a regular sleep schedule: Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.Benefits of good sleep:You will have more energy: When you get enough sleep, you will feel more awake and alert during the day.You will be more productive: Good sleep can help you think more clearly and make better decisions.You will have a better mood: Lack of sleep can make you feel grumpy and irritable. Getting enough sleep can help you feel happier and more positive.You will have a stronger immune system: Good sleep can help your body fight off illness.You will have better physical health: Lack of sleep has been linked to a higher risk of developing conditions like diabetes and heart disease. Getting enough sleep can help you maintain good physical health.It's recommended that adults aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night. Children and teenagers may need more. It's important to listen to your body and see what works best for you."
1,"It's important to note that not all African Americans say ""axe"" instead of ""ask."" It is a stereotype that is not based in reality.

Many people, regardless of their race, may pronounce certain words differently due to their regional or cultural background. In some African American communities, it is common to pronounce the ""a"" sound in ""ask"" as ""ax,"" similar to the way it is pronounced in some British dialects.

It is important to remember that people from all different communities and backgrounds have their own unique ways of speaking, and it is not accurate or fair to make assumptions about someone based on the way they pronounce a word. It is important to respect and appreciate the diversity of language and culture within our society."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to find any information about a tax that would cause Indian young ones to lose 18% of their Employee Provident Fund (EPF) as mentioned in the 2016 budget. It is possible that the information you have is outdated or incorrect. I recommend verifying this information with a reliable source before making any decisions based on it."
0,"It is ? Do you have a link ? Are you sure the USD is not just used for pricing purposes because its the world 's de - facto currency for international trade ? * And before the Euro people jump down my throat on this ... that does n't mean the USD is superior to anyone ... but it is also the go too currency for defining "" how much something is worth "" in an international scene ."
1,"Water itself is clear, but it can pick up and dissolve certain substances as it flows. For example, when water flows over rocks, it can pick up tiny particles of dirt, clay, and other substances. If you pour this dirty water onto a white shirt, the water will dissolve some of the substances and carry them onto the shirt, making the shirt look darker. The shirt may also appear darker if the water is reflecting light differently because it is wet. Does that make sense?"
0,"It 's called the Baader - Meinhof Phenomenon -- your brain wants to look for patterns in things , so when it learns something new , it gets to make all sorts of new patterns appear ."
1,"Online mortgage lenders can be a good option for some borrowers, but it's important to do your research and compare offers from multiple lenders, whether they are online or brick-and-mortar. Here are some things to consider when deciding whether to work with an online mortgage lender:Convenience: Online mortgage lenders can be a convenient option because you can complete the loan application process from the comfort of your own home.Rates and fees: It's important to compare rates and fees from multiple lenders, whether they are online or brick-and-mortar. Some online lenders may offer competitive rates and fees, while others may be more expensive.Customer service: If you have questions or need assistance during the loan process, it may be easier to speak with someone in person at a brick-and-mortar lender. However, many online lenders also have customer service teams available to help you through the process.Reputation: Research the reputation of the online mortgage lender you are considering. Look for reviews and ask for recommendations from friends or family members who have used the lender in the past.Ultimately, the best lender for you will depend on your individual circumstances and needs. It's important to do your research and compare offers from multiple lenders to find the one that is the best fit for you."
0,"First off , soda is hydrating , even if it 's not terribly healthy . Still , it 's worth noting that some liquids that are mostly water are not hydrating . The reasons touch on how the body normally works . Sea water , for instance , is n't good to drink , because it has so much salt . We need the right balance of sodium , chloride , and water to function . Too much sodium ( hypernatremia ) outside of cells leads to water flowing out of cells , resulting in shrinkage and a host of other problems . The brain is particularly sensitive , as sodium is vital to how neurons work -- one symptom of hypernatremia is seizures . Some beverages are diuretics , meaning they stimulate urine production . Alcohol inhibits antidiuretic hormone , which normally makes you hold on to water . Therefore , while vodka is 60 % water , if you drink a lot of it , you 'll wind up thirstier than when you started out , because you 'll pee off lots of free water . On the other hand , weak beer is more than 95 % water , and was one of humanity 's only reliable sources of safe water for thousands of years . Any increase in urine is outweighed by the water . Caffeine is also a weak diuretic , but tolerance builds quickly , so only infrequent consumers are affected . Coffee , tea , and soda are hydrating ."
1,"As the sole owner of an LLC, you have the option to file your business as either an S-Corporation or as a single-member LLC (SMLLC). The main difference between these two business structures is how they are taxed.If you choose to file your LLC as an S-Corporation, you will be treated as a separate entity from your business for tax purposes. This means that you will be able to pay yourself a salary, which will be subject to self-employment taxes, and any profits from the business will be taxed at the corporate tax rate. You will also be required to file a corporate tax return.If you choose to file your LLC as a single-member LLC, your business will be considered a ""disregarded entity"" for tax purposes, which means that it will not be taxed separately from you. Instead, any profits or losses from the business will be reported on your personal tax return and will be subject to self-employment taxes.There are pros and cons to both options, and the best choice for you will depend on your specific circumstances and business needs. It's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or an attorney to determine the best option for you."
0,"Strength in numbers . If one or two people walked off , that 's certainly what would happen . But the whole object of the protest is to get so many people that the company ca n't fire them all without shutting itself down , at least temporarily until they can hire and train new workers . Fast food is n't exactly complex , but it takes time to hire and train someone who does n't know your system . Even if you worked at , say , Burger King you ca n't just walk into a McDonald 's and hit the ground running , you need to learn how they do it there . This is basically the same theory behind strikes ; if enough people stop working together , it is cheaper for the employer to negotiate than to fire them all and start over with new people ."
0,"A nuclear reaction happens when fissile ( splittable ) material is hit by a neutron . The material splits into smaller bits , giving off energy and more neutrons . If these neutrons hit other bits of fissile material , then the reaction will continue to happen . A nuclear bomb is that reaction , happening very quickly in a very small space . The fissile material is compressed using shaped explosives , which explode all around it and force it into a very small space . This way , the neutrons will very quickly find more fissile material to react with and continue the reaction . Once this happens many times , the energy has to go somewhere . It ends up heating the air to such a high temperature that the air has to expand very quickly . This creates a blast wave or shockwave , which is like a moving wall of air . Whatever gets in the way of this wave is broken up or destroyed due to the sheer ( and maybe shear ) force . The smaller bits of material that split off from the fissile material are spread around by the explosion and by wind currents and emit radiation . This is called fallout ."
1,"It is important to see a doctor for a cough that has persisted for two months and is accompanied by chest pain and dark stools. These symptoms may be signs of a more serious underlying condition that requires medical attention. The doctor will be able to determine the cause of the cough and recommend appropriate treatment. In the meantime, it is important to stay hydrated and get plenty of rest to help manage the symptoms. It is also a good idea to avoid exposure to irritants such as smoke and pollution, as they can make the cough worse."
1,"A mutual fund in a 401(k) account does not have a ticker symbol because it is not traded on a public exchange like stocks are. A ticker symbol is a unique series of letters that represents a particular publicly traded security, such as a stock or mutual fund, on an exchange. Because mutual funds in a 401(k) account are not publicly traded, they do not have ticker symbols. Instead, they are identified by their name or other identifying information."
1,"The Sherman Antitrust Act is a law that was enacted to prevent companies from engaging in practices that could harm competition and lead to higher prices for consumers. However, the Act does not apply to all industries or companies in the same way.In the case of cable internet companies, there may be some instances where they could potentially be in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act. For example, if a cable internet company entered into an agreement with another company to divide up a market and not compete with each other, this could potentially be a violation of the Act.However, it is important to note that the Act does not automatically apply to all industries, and it is up to the government to investigate and determine whether a particular company or industry is in violation of the Act. In the case of cable internet companies, it may be difficult to prove that they are engaging in practices that are harmful to competition and consumers, which would be necessary in order to bring a case against them under the Sherman Antitrust Act."
1,"Cannibalism, or the practice of eating human flesh, is considered taboo and generally condemned by societies around the world because it goes against the values and norms of most cultures. It is also considered morally wrong and unethical because it involves the killing and consumption of another human being. In addition to the moral and ethical considerations, there are also health risks associated with cannibalism. When people eat the flesh of other humans, they are at risk of contracting diseases and parasites that can be transmitted through the consumption of human flesh. These diseases can include prion diseases such as kuru, which can be transmitted through the consumption of brain tissue, and hepatitis, which can be transmitted through the consumption of contaminated blood. Overall, cannibalism is generally considered to be harmful and dangerous due to the potential risks to both the person consuming the flesh and the person being consumed."
0,"It 's a little different when , instead of a Congress made up basically of 2 parties , you have a Parliament with numerous political parties . The US House , for instance , is run by the Speaker , who is a member of the majority party & elected from within by that party . In a Parliament , if one party does n't have enough people to be a majority on its own , they have to get other parties to cooperate with them & build what 's called a "" coalition government "" . That coalition then selects its own boss , who becomes Prime Minister , and the rest of the cabinet members are chosen & approved by that coalition . The thing I think you 're asking about is that if there is internal strife , the coalition can collapse ( "" I 'm not playing with you anymore ! "" ) . When that happens , you _ might _ need new popular elections to put new people in Parliament , or you might just have to see if the existing representatives can build a new coalition ( and then agree on a new PM and cabinet ) ."
0,"First off , hope your hangover gets better . Now , on to the explanation . When you drink alcohol , a good portion of it ( 15 % or more ) is absorbed directly through your stomach wall into your bloodstream and starts to affect you brain . The rest of it hits a few minutes later , when it passes through your small intestine , like carbs or protein or any other nutrient . Alcohol in your blood will affect your brain ( you 'll feel this as being tipsy / drunk ) , but it 's also toxic . It 's not going to kill you immediately , but in high enough quantities it can cause alcohol poisoning , which is why your body wants to get rid of it . That 's where your liver comes in . It breaks down the alcohol molecules in a few steps into molecules that your body can use for energy ( if you 're curious , it looks like this : alcohol -- > acetaldehyde -- > acetic acid -- > acetyl - CoA ) . That stuff - the acetyl - CoA - can be used for energy , so it then goes to your cells and is used for fuel . That 's what happens to alcohol in your system . Hangovers merit their own explanaition . Hangovers have a few different causes ( and we are n't exactly sure about all of them ) but the number one cause of a hangover is dehydration . Alcohol causes your kidneys to get rid of water at a much faster rate than they would normally . This is why you have to piss like a racehorse after drinking alcohol . The next morning , you 're very dehydrated and this gives you a headache , which can be severe . Like I said , there are other causes . Alcohol irritates your stomach lining , causing nausea and vomiting . It makes you sleepy but disrupts your natural sleep , so you wake up groggy and tired . It can also cause an immune response , which can lead to an inability to concentrate or remember things . There are other theories as well , but those are most of the main ones . The number one cure for a hangover is hydration before - and during - alcohol intake . Make sure you 've had plenty of water before you go out , and keep drinking water while you 're drinking . AT LEAST one glass of water every couple drinks . You 'll feel way better in the morning . Also , do n't drink on an empty stomach . Okay , that was pretty long but hopefully you got the idea ."
0,"Hi,I read your query and I understand your concerns.Following is my reply:1) you must be allergic to it.2) change the brandLet me know if you have anymore questions.Regards,Dr. Mahesh Koregol"
0,"Those people are repeating misinformation . Microwaving does not take nutrients away . Cooking does destroy some nutrients . basically you can think of most of what 's in food as lots of different shapes of molecules- chains , cubes , and so on . When you heat these shapes up , they can some times break , either losing their shape or actually breaking in to smaller pieces . This is an important part of cooking , as this is what makes the food cooked(eg , this is what turns raw beef in to a tasty browned steak ) . However , the parts that break can be useful nutrients that are no longer as useful once broken . That said , cooking usually makes it easier for your body to break down the food once you eat it , and that can actually improve the amount of nutrients that you get from the food ."
0,"Total misconception . In 99 % of places in developed countries , tap water is safe and fine to drink ."
0,"Insider trading is when you buy or sell an investment based on material, non-public information that gives you an unfair advantage over the rest of traders in that market.  Working for a company is one way that you might have such information, but whether it is insider trading is not contingent on you working there. You could use that information a long time after leaving the company. You don't even need to have worked there. If a friend/relative gave you non-public information because THEY work there, it is still insider trading."
1,"In the context of a derivative contract, margin refers to the collateral that one party (the ""margin holder"") is required to put up in order to enter into the contract. This collateral serves as a form of security for the other party (the ""margin taker"") in case the margin holder is unable to fulfill their obligations under the contract.The amount of margin required can vary depending on the type of derivative, the underlying asset, and the specific terms of the contract. In some cases, the margin requirement may be a fixed percentage of the value of the contract, while in other cases it may be determined by the creditworthiness of the parties or by the volatility of the underlying asset.Margin is an important concept in the world of derivatives because it helps to ensure that parties to the contract are able to meet their obligations and reduce the risk of default. It is also used as a tool by market participants to manage their risk exposure and leverage in their positions."
0,"Like most forms of culture , it takes time -- usually a long time -- for the noise to get weeded out and the "" great "" writers / composers / artists to emerge . Right now there are thousands of modern composers all competing for what history will determine to be the "" great "" composer of our time . Only about a dozen will become household names , but we just do n't know which ones they are yet . A truly "" great "" composer will generally be one that can stand the test of time , and that requires , well , time ."
0,"The Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company was established in 1902 as a private company.  It first raised public funds around 1903 but had a limited shareholder base.  By around 1929, it was reported as being tradeable as an OTC (over-the-counter) stock but it's likely that shares were traded well before this.  On 14 Jan 1946, the stock was listed on NYSE.  On 26 Sep 1962 it became a constituent of the the S&P 500 index.  On 9 Aug 1976 it became a constituent of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. In 2002, the company's name changed to 3M Co. It appears that the data on Crunchbase's ""IPO Date"" is wrong on this one. However, there are several companies that appear to do an ""IPO"" and have trading prices prior.  This is quite typical of early-stage biotech companies that trade OTC prior to a major exchange listing and ""IPO"". An example of an IPO happening after a company became publicly tradeable is NASDAQ:IMRN (Immuron). They had an ""IPO"" on Nasdaq on 9 Jun 2017, yet they had been trading as an OTC/Pink Sheet stock for months prior. They also have been listed in Australia since 30 Apr 1999. http://www.nasdaq.com/markets/ipos/activity.aspx?tab=pricings&month=2017-06 Another example is NASDAQ:GNTY (Guaranty Banchshares Inc) which had an ""IPO"" and NASDAQ listing in May 2017. This was a Nasdaq stock in 1998, went OTC/pink sheet stock in 2005. It has been paying regular dividends since that time. Clearly the word ""Initial"" is subjective!  http://www.nasdaq.com/markets/ipos/activity.aspx?tab=pricings&month=2017-05"
1,"Charging a battery doesn't involve electricity moving quickly. Instead, it involves a chemical reaction that occurs within the battery. When you charge a battery, you are adding energy to the chemicals inside the battery, which allows them to store more electrical energy.

Think of it like filling up a bucket with water. The water doesn't have to flow into the bucket very quickly in order to fill it up. Instead, you just need to keep adding water until the bucket is full. It's the same with a battery - you just need to keep adding energy to it until it's fully charged.

So, even though electricity can move very quickly, it takes time to charge a battery because the chemical reactions inside the battery take time to occur."
1,"The first Madden NFL game was released in 1988. It was developed by Electronic Arts (EA) and was named after former NFL coach and commentator John Madden. The game was initially released for the Apple II computer and later ported to other platforms, including the Commodore 64 and IBM PC. It was the first football game to feature real NFL teams and players, and it quickly became a popular choice among football fans and gamers. Since then, the Madden NFL franchise has continued to release new games every year, and it remains one of the most successful sports video game franchises of all time."
0,"This page and this page on the ATO website provide some information on tax rates. They're rather lengthy and there's a few exceptions, but essentially, your entire foreign income, even if held overseas, is taxable. Australians are taxed worldwide."
1,"\nIt is possible for people to lift weights that are heavier than their own body weight because they are using their muscles to apply force to the weight. Muscles are able to generate force by contracting and pulling on the bones to which they are attached.\n\nWhen you lift a weight, your muscles contract and apply force to the weight, causing it to move. The amount of force that your muscles can generate depends on several factors, including the size and strength of your muscles, your technique, and the amount of weight you are lifting.\n\nSome people are able to lift weights that are much heavier than their own body weight because they have trained their muscles to be strong and able to generate a lot of force. For example, weightlifters and powerlifters often lift weights that are much heavier than their own body weight as part of their training.\n\nOverall, it is possible for people to lift weights that are heavier than their own body weight because they use their muscles to apply force to the weight, and the amount of force that they can generate depends on several factors, including the strength and size of their muscles, their technique, and the amount of weight they are lifting.\n"
0,"I know a guy who does mobile development and has had direct contact with both the Chrome and Android teams . This may seem insane ( because it is ! ) but the two teams are pretty much at war with each other . Yep , massive , massive infighting . It 's gotten so bad that the Android team will not fix bugs reported by the Chrome team and the Chrome team likewise ignores anything coming from the Android team . If they have a bug that needs to be fixed the best way to get it done is to have someone from * outside Google * ( ! ! ) report it . This is n't always possible as sometimes the bug only exists in non - release software .... ! In these cases things either take forever to get fixed or do n't get fixed at all . Hopefully at some point Google management does something about this but so far they have n't , AFAIK . TL;DR : Google has massive team infighting issues . :("
1,"There are several options for paying off debt, and the best source of funding will depend on your specific financial situation and the type of debt you have. Here are a few options to consider:Savings: If you have some savings set aside, you can use this money to pay off debt. This can be a good option if you have a small amount of debt or if you have an emergency fund that you don't need to use for other purposes.Extra income: If you have the ability to earn extra income through a part-time job, freelance work, or other means, you can use this money to pay off debt.Debt consolidation: If you have multiple debts with high interest rates, you may be able to consolidate them into one loan with a lower interest rate. This can make it easier to pay off your debt over time.Debt settlement: If you are unable to make your monthly payments and are at risk of defaulting on your debt, you may be able to negotiate a settlement with your creditors to pay off the debt for less than the full amount owed.Bankruptcy: In some cases, bankruptcy may be the best option for paying off debt. This is generally a last resort, as it can have significant negative consequences for your credit score and financial future.It's important to carefully consider all of your options and choose the one that is most appropriate for your specific circumstances. You may also want to consider seeking advice from a financial professional or a non-profit credit counseling agency to help you determine the best course of action."
0,"Hey OP . This [ NOVA ] ( URL_0 ) Q & A may be informative . The short of it is this : "" From an evolutionary perspective , it is adaptive for kids to be more cautious as they learn what is safe to eat . "" The theory is this , very loosely paraphrased : When a child is breastfeeding , he is consuming antibodies and all sorts of other beneficial compounds . When he is being weaned , however , he is ingesting far fewer of these helpful compounds , and has to learn on his own what foods are safe and healthy to eat . In nature , plants in particular develop defensive mechanisms such as strong , of - putting flavors to warn of poison and prevent themselves from being eaten . So the preference for bland foods is theorized to be an evolutionary adaptation to "" play it safe "" as a child loses the beneficial protective mechanisms of breastfeeding and learns how to feed himself from the outside world ."
0,"I did get some of the history in my classes , but it was pretty brief . But yes , a lot of it went pretty unrecorded or the recordings were lost , either due to the population crisis before Europeans showed up or due to Europeans showing up , and there was a great deal of effort put into suppressing the native 's culture that ruined a great deal of the oral tradition and everything . There 's certainly enough known to have a ' pre - Europe ' unit in a North American history class though . Iroquois confederacy and all that ."
0,"The baby is laughing because it 's expectations have been confounded . A baby learns that certain objects act in certain ways . Again and again , the ball rolls , the person walks a certain way , the cat behaves a certain way . A series of patterns , of beliefs are built up over time . So when something happens that is out of the realm of expectations , you laugh . It may not have anything to do with being hurt specifically . Or if it does , then the laughter could be a sense of relief that what looks scary / unusual / dangerous / different was n't at all important afterall ."
0,"2 humans can learn each others language without having a common language . Everyone who can speak has done it as babies . Simply being around people and hearing them speak a language , you pick up what certain words mean . Staying at a French persons house and hearing the word "" gâteau "" in a sentence and then them bringing out a cake , you learn "" gâteau "" means cake . Over time you learn more and more words ."
1,"A credit union is a type of financial institution that is owned and controlled by its members, who are also its customers. Credit unions typically offer many of the same products and services as banks, such as checking and savings accounts, loans, and credit cards. However, credit unions are usually smaller and more community-focused than banks, and they may offer lower fees and better interest rates on loans and deposits.

One of the main differences between a credit union and a regular bank is that credit unions are not-for-profit organizations, which means they do not exist to make money for shareholders. Instead, credit unions are run to serve the financial needs of their members and to promote the financial well-being of their communities. This means that credit unions may be more willing to work with their members to find solutions to financial problems, and they may be more responsive to the needs of their customers.

There are also some potential downsides to using a credit union. For example, credit unions may not have as many branches or ATMs as banks, which could make it harder to access your money when you need it. Credit unions may also have stricter eligibility requirements for membership, so you may need to meet certain criteria in order to join.

Overall, both credit unions and banks can be good options for managing your money, and the best choice for you will depend on your individual financial needs and circumstances. It's a good idea to shop around and compare the products and services offered by different financial institutions before making a decision about where to put your money."
0,"The Brain and Heart do n't cooperate as much as you think , it 's merely your brain that operates your body ( altough partly subconscious ) . The Heart gets orders from the brain , not the other way around . In terms of what makes us alive , let 's look at the definition of when a person is not alive anymore , in medicine we seperate two kinds of "" deaths "" , a potentially reversible cardiac arrest and an irreversible brain death . I 'm gon na use the latter to explain it to you ( as a cardiac arrest is theoretically cureable ) . Brain Death is a stadium in which a person does not show any activity in their brain ( meaning their organism does not produce any electrical signals anymore ) . The opposite of this would then be alive , however , I do need to add that you do n't necessarily need to be conscious in order to be alive according to this definition ."
1,"There are a number of reasons why some people in Scotland might be in favor of independence from the United Kingdom. One reason is that they feel that the Scottish government would be better able to make decisions that are in the best interests of Scotland and its people if it had more control over its own affairs. Some people also believe that an independent Scotland would have more opportunities to pursue its own economic and foreign policies, rather than being bound by the decisions of the UK government. It's worth noting that there is not a unanimous consensus in Scotland on the issue of independence. Some people believe that remaining part of the UK offers certain benefits, such as access to a larger market and shared resources. Others believe that independence would be too risky or uncertain, and that the costs of establishing a new country would outweigh any potential benefits. Ultimately, the decision about whether or not to seek independence is a complex one that involves a range of political, economic, and social factors. It's up to the people of Scotland to weigh the pros and cons and decide what is best for their country."
1,"An embedded system is a computer system that is designed to perform a specific task within a larger system. It is a combination of hardware and software that is built into a device to control and monitor its functions. Embedded systems are typically found in everyday objects, such as appliances, vehicles, and industrial control systems.



An embedded system is made up of a microprocessor or microcontroller, memory, and input/output (I/O) devices. The microprocessor or microcontroller is the ""brain"" of the system, responsible for executing the instructions of the program. Memory stores the program and data that the microprocessor needs to access. I/O devices allow the system to communicate with the outside world, such as through sensors or displays.



Embedded systems are used in a wide variety of applications, including control systems, medical devices, telecommunication systems, and consumer electronics. They are designed to be reliable, efficient, and small, and they often operate in real-time, meaning that they must respond to events within a certain time frame.



Embedded systems are typically designed to perform a specific set of tasks, and they are often tailored to the needs of the device in which they are used. For example, an embedded system in an automobile may be used to control the engine, transmission, and other systems, while an embedded system in a washing machine may be used to control the wash cycle and monitor water and energy usage."
1,"There are pros and cons to each option, and the best choice for you will depend on your individual circumstances and financial goals. Here are some things to consider when deciding whether to lease, buy new, or buy used:Leasing:Pros:Lower monthly payments compared to financing a new or used carNo need to worry about selling the car when you no longer want it, as you can simply return it to the dealership at the end of the leaseAbility to drive a newer car more often, as you can upgrade to a new car every few yearsCons:You don't own the car, so you don't have the same level of control over itYou may have to pay extra fees for exceeding the mileage limit or for any wear and tear on the carYou won't build equity in the car, as you would if you were to buy itBuying new:Pros:You get a brand new car with the latest features and technologyNew cars often come with a warranty, which can provide peace of mind and protect against unexpected repair costsCons:New cars tend to be more expensive than used carsNew cars depreciate in value quickly, so you may lose money on the car if you decide to sell it soon after buying itBuying used:Pros:Used cars are generally less expensive than new carsUsed cars may have already depreciated in value, so you may not experience as much depreciation if you decide to sell the car laterCons:Used cars may have more wear and tear and may require more repairsUsed cars may not have the same features and technology as new carsUsed cars may not come with a warranty, so you may have to pay for repairs out of pocketUltimately, the decision to lease, buy new, or buy used will depend on your budget, how long you plan to keep the car, and what is most important to you in a car. It may be helpful to consider your financial goals and do some research to compare the costs and benefits of each option before making a decision."
1,"Sure! Imagine you have a very long piece of string and you want to use it to measure the distance between two points. The string is going to get shorter and shorter as it gets closer to the points, but it will never actually touch them. It will get closer and closer, but it will always be a little bit away. That's what we mean when we say that the distance between two points can be infinitely small. It's kind of like when you're trying to get to a place that's really far away. You might walk for a long time, but you'll never actually get there because it's too far. The distance between the two points is very small, but it's not zero. Does that make sense?"
0,"I'm an Australian who just got back from a trip to Malaysia for two weeks over the New Year, so this feels a bit like dejavu! I set up a 28 Degrees credit card (my first ever!) because of their low exchange rate and lack of fees on credit card transactions. People say it's the best card for travel and I was ready for it. However, since Malaysia is largely a cash economy (especially in the non-city areas), I found myself mostly just withdrawing money from my credit card and thus getting hit with a cash advance fee ($4) and instant application of the high interest rate (22%) on the money. Since I was there already and had no other alternatives, I made five withdrawals over the two weeks and ended up paying about $21 in fees. Not great! But last time I travelled I had a Commonwealth Bank Travel Money Card (not a great idea), and if I'd used that instead on this trip and given up fees for a higher exchange rate, I would have been charged an extra $60! Presumably my Commonwealth debit card would have been the same. This isn't even including mandatory ATM fees. If I've learned anything from this experience and these envelope calculations I'm doing now, it's these:"
1,"If a person or a company in the United States fails to pay the taxes that they owe, the money does not just disappear or get ""forgotten."" Instead, the unpaid taxes are considered to be a debt that is owed to the government.

When a person or company does not pay their taxes on time, the government can take various steps to try to collect the unpaid taxes. This could include garnishing wages, taking money from bank accounts, or placing liens on property. In some cases, the government may even take legal action against the person or company to try to recover the unpaid taxes.

It's important to note that taxes are used to fund various programs and services that the government provides, such as schools, roads, and healthcare. So when taxes are not paid, it can have a negative impact on the overall functioning of the government and the services it provides to the public."
0,They do n't whiten teeth by replacing enamel ; they do it with bleach or some other chemical .
1,"There are several ways to automate the tracking of ratios and other values for a set of stocks or ETFs:Use a financial tracking tool or software: There are many financial tracking tools and software available online that allow you to enter a list of stocks or ETFs and track various ratios and values for them automatically. Some popular options include Yahoo Finance, Google Finance, and Bloomberg Terminal.Use a spreadsheet: You can also use a spreadsheet program like Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets to track ratios and values for a set of stocks or ETFs. You can use formulas and functions to automatically pull in data from financial websites or APIs and update the spreadsheet with the latest values.Use a programming language: If you have some programming skills, you can use a programming language like Python to scrape financial data from websites or APIs and store it in a database or file. You can then use the stored data to calculate ratios and track values for a set of stocks or ETFs.Use a financial API: There are many financial APIs available that allow you to retrieve financial data for a set of stocks or ETFs. You can use these APIs to retrieve data and calculate ratios automatically.Regardless of the method you choose, it is important to ensure that you are using accurate and reliable data sources."
0,"First-order logic—also known as predicate logic, quantificational logic, and first-order predicate calculus—is a collection of formal systems used in mathematics, philosophy, linguistics, and computer science. First-order logic uses quantified variables over non-logical objects, and allows the use of sentences that contain variables, so that rather than propositions such as ""Socrates is a man"", one can have expressions in the form ""there exists x such that x is Socrates and x is a man"", where ""there exists"" is a quantifier, while x is a variable. This distinguishes it from propositional logic, which does not use quantifiers or relations; in this sense, propositional logic is the foundation of first-order logic.
A theory about a topic is usually a first-order logic together with a specified domain of discourse (over which the quantified variables range), finitely many functions from that domain to itself, finitely many predicates defined on that domain, and a set of axioms believed to hold about them. Sometimes, ""theory"" is understood in a more formal sense as just a set of sentences in first-order logic.
The adjective ""first-order"" distinguishes first-order logic from higher-order logic, in which there are predicates having predicates or functions as arguments, or in which quantification over predicates or functions, or both, are permitted.: 56  In first-order theories, predicates are often associated with sets. In interpreted higher-order theories, predicates may be interpreted as sets of sets.
There are many deductive systems for first-order logic which are both sound (i.e., all provable statements are true in all models) and complete (i.e. all statements which are true in all models are provable). Although the logical consequence relation is only semidecidable, much progress has been made in automated theorem proving in first-order logic. First-order logic also satisfies several metalogical theorems that make it amenable to analysis in proof theory, such as the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem and the compactness theorem.
First-order logic is the standard for the formalization of mathematics into axioms, and is studied in the foundations of mathematics.
Peano arithmetic and Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory are axiomatizations of number theory and set theory, respectively, into first-order logic.
No first-order theory, however, has the strength to uniquely describe a structure with an infinite domain, such as the natural numbers or the real line. Axiom systems that do fully describe these two structures (that is, categorical axiom systems) can be obtained in stronger logics such as second-order logic.
The foundations of first-order logic were developed independently by Gottlob Frege and Charles Sanders Peirce. For a history of first-order logic and how it came to dominate formal logic, see José Ferreirós (2001)."
0,Seriously anything . My Ex - girlfriends dad was BP and he once went from happy and friendly to bat shit angry because my then GF made peanut butter cookies . Not like he hates peanut butter or cookies or any combination of the two it just set him off . Most people go through natural emotional highs and lows but BP people swing drastically from one to the other for no other reason than a chemical imbalance in their own bodies . It is true that BP people tend to have certain triggers but science has not yet fully explained why those things become triggers . One theory is that they had a swing when something happened and they will now associate that happening with a swing . Returning to the cookies there is a chance that because he had a swing then he will now have a swing when he eats peanut butter cookies . ( he does n't BTW )
0,"Oceans initially eroded away at bedrock and sediment that put salt into the water . Lakes and rivers , however , receive their water from rainfall . When the sun heats up the ocean , water evaporates and leaves the salt behind . In gas form , the water travels back to the mainland where it cools off , becomes rain and supplies the lake with salt - free water . That water then travels back through the rivers , into the ocean and becomes salinated again ."
0,"It is a generally accepted security precept that "" The enemy knows the system . "" That is , when you are designing an encryption algorithm ( or any security measure ) that you assume the enemy knows its design . You assume that , eventually , an adversary will get a hold of the algorithm and therefore A ) you can not rely on the secrecy of the algorithm for security ; and B ) your algorithm should be secure despite general awareness of it . The strength of encryption methods lies in the keys ( and , for asymmetric methods , the inherent mathematical difficulty of reversing the encryption process ) . For example , the most secure encryption method , the One Time Pad ( OTP ) has an extremely simplistic algorithm . ALL of the security is invested in how the key is created , used , and kept secret ."
1,"Sure! Dark matter and dark energy are two mysterious things that scientists think might be out there in the universe, but we don't really know much about them yet. Dark matter is a type of matter that we think exists because we can see how it affects other things, like stars and galaxies, but we can't actually see it or measure it directly. Scientists believe that dark matter might be made up of particles that are different from the particles that make up the things we can see, like planets, stars, and people. Dark energy is a type of energy that scientists think might be making the universe expand faster and faster. We don't really know what dark energy is or where it comes from, but we think it might be related to the way that space itself behaves. So, to summarize: dark matter and dark energy are things that we think might be out there in the universe, but we don't really know much about them yet. They are kind of like mysteries that scientists are trying to solve."
0,"Hygiene advice on reddit ? We might need to call in some experts . Looking over URL_0 and Body Wash ingredients and their affects , it seems that well designed shampoos attempt to remove dirt without destroying the nourishing URL_1 glands . Body wash , tends to include ingredients such as Salicylic Acid ( BHA ) and Alpha Hydroxy Acid ( AHA ) which dissolve all oils and clean better , but would end up with unhealthy hair ."
1,"There are several ways to track portfolio asset allocation, and which one is most time-efficient for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Here are a few options you might consider:Use a spreadsheet: You can create a simple spreadsheet to track your portfolio asset allocation. This will allow you to enter the names and quantities of your assets, and then use formulas to calculate the percentage of your portfolio that each asset represents. This method is relatively quick and easy, but it does require you to input all of your data manually.Use a financial management tool: There are many financial management tools available that can help you track your portfolio asset allocation. Some options include personal finance software like Mint or Quicken, or online tools like Personal Capital or Wealthfront. These tools often allow you to connect your accounts and automatically import your asset information, making it easier to track your portfolio asset allocation.Use a robo-advisor: If you want a hands-off approach to portfolio management, you might consider using a robo-advisor. These online investment platforms use algorithms to create and manage portfolios based on your investment goals and risk tolerance. They typically offer automatic rebalancing to ensure that your portfolio stays on track with your target asset allocation.Ultimately, the most time-efficient way to track your portfolio asset allocation will depend on your personal preferences and the resources you have available."
0,"Doppler effect . Think of sound as being invisible waves emitting from the source . Imagine an engine sitting still 100 yards away . It emits 1 wave per second . This is the "" normal "" sound . When the engine is traveling towards you , it is still emitting 1 wave per second , but between each emitted wave it is getting closer to you , so you end up getting hit by 1 wave every 0.8 seconds . This makes the pitch of the sounds higher in our ears . But as soon as the engine passes you , the engine is still emitting 1 wave per second , but between each wave it 's getting further from you , so each wave hits you every 1.2 seconds . This makes the pitch of the sound lower in our ears ."
0,"When you burn something , the complex carbon in the fuel source ( in this case coal ) combines with the oxygen in the air to produce water vapor , carbon dioxide , and sooty remains . This means that oxygen is coming out of the surrounding air and being bound into CO2 , which has a lower volume . This reduction in volume creates a low - pressure zone around the fire , which acts like a straw , sucking in surrounding air . In this case , it means that all of the mineshafts in the area pull air in to equalize the pressure difference . Since that air then immediately has its oxygen stripped from it , it keeps happening , and will keep happening for as long as there is exposed coal in those mines ."
1,"When two companies merge or one company acquires another, it can be a complex situation for investors. Here are a few strategies that you may want to consider:Research the companies: It's important to thoroughly research the companies involved in the merger or acquisition. Look at their financial health, industry trends, and any other relevant information that could impact the value of the combined company.Consider the terms of the deal: If you own stock in one of the companies, it's important to understand how the deal will affect your ownership. Will you receive cash or stock in the combined company? How will the value of the combined company be determined?Consider the market reaction: It's important to pay attention to how the market is reacting to the deal. If the market is positive about the deal, it may be a good opportunity to hold onto your stock or even buy more. If the market is negative, it may be a good idea to sell your stock or consider other investment opportunities.Consider your long-term goals: Finally, it's important to consider your long-term investment goals when deciding what to do with your stock. If the merger or acquisition aligns with your goals and you believe that the combined company has strong potential, you may want to hold onto your stock. If not, it may be a good idea to sell your stock and look for other investment opportunities that better align with your goals."
1,"A US bank generally cannot prevent you from making early payments to the principal on a home mortgage. However, there may be certain terms or conditions in the mortgage agreement that may limit your ability to make early payments. For example, some mortgage agreements may have a prepayment penalty clause, which allows the lender to charge a fee if you pay off the loan ahead of schedule.It is important to review your mortgage agreement carefully to understand any limitations on your ability to make early payments. If you have any questions about your mortgage agreement, you should contact your lender or a financial professional for further guidance."
1,"Dictionary learning is a machine learning technique used to represent a set of data points as a linear combination of a fixed set of ""atoms"" or basis elements. The goal of dictionary learning is to find a compact and efficient representation of the data, where each data point can be represented as a linear combination of a small number of atoms.



In dictionary learning, the atoms are typically chosen to be a set of representative basis elements that capture the structure and patterns in the data. The coefficients of the linear combination (also called the ""codes"") are then used to reconstruct the data points.



Dictionary learning can be used for various tasks, such as image and signal processing, natural language processing, and data compression. It has been widely used in many applications, including image denoising, image super-resolution, and image inpainting, to name a few.



Dictionary learning algorithms typically involve an optimization process to find the atoms and codes that best represent the data. There are various algorithms and approaches for dictionary learning, including methods based on matrix factorization, gradient descent, and alternating optimization."
1,"Gravity is a force that causes objects with mass to be attracted to each other. The way that gravity affects the motion of objects is through the curvature of spacetime.Imagine that spacetime is like a stretchy fabric, like a rubber sheet. If you put a heavy object, like a bowling ball, on the fabric, it will cause the fabric to stretch and bend. If you roll a smaller object, like a marble, towards the bowling ball, the marble will be attracted to the bowling ball and will roll towards it, following the curve of the fabric.This is a simple way to understand how gravity can be thought of as a curvature of spacetime, rather than a force. In reality, the concept of spacetime is a bit more complicated, but the basic idea is the same.On the other hand, forces like electromagnetism do not cause objects to curve through spacetime. Instead, they act directly on the objects themselves, causing them to accelerate or change direction. For example, when you rub a balloon against your hair, the electrons in your hair are attracted to the balloon, causing an electrostatic force that makes your hair stand up. This force is acting directly on the electrons in your hair, rather than causing the fabric of spacetime to curve.I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"If you're a first-time homebuyer, financing a home can be a complex process. Here are some things to consider when financing your first home:Determine your budget: It's important to have a clear understanding of how much you can afford to spend on a home before you start looking. Consider factors such as your income, debts, and any savings you have available for a down payment and closing costs.Explore your financing options: There are several different ways to finance a home, including traditional mortgages, government-backed loans (such as FHA loans and VA loans), and alternative financing options (like owner financing or rent-to-own agreements). It's a good idea to research and compare your options to find the one that best fits your needs and financial situation.Get pre-approved: It's a good idea to get pre-approved for a mortgage before you start shopping for a home. This will give you a clear idea of how much you can borrow and can help you narrow down your search to homes that fit within your budget. Pre-approval can also make you a more competitive buyer in the eyes of sellers.Consider additional costs: In addition to the purchase price of the home, there are other costs to consider when financing a home, including closing costs, property taxes, insurance, and ongoing maintenance and repair expenses. Make sure to budget for these costs and consider them when determining how much you can afford to spend on a home.Work with a lender or mortgage broker: It can be helpful to work with a lender or mortgage broker to navigate the financing process and find the best loan options for you. They can help you understand the different types of loans available, assist with the application process, and help you get the best terms and rates for your mortgage."
0,"Suddenly or gradually ? If it was suddenly , we 're all fucked because the Earth is rotating really fast and we 're all rotating with it . If the Earth stops , we do n't , and we go fucking flying . If gradually ... days cycle slower and slower and eventually stop , things start to go very wrong . This is actually happening due to the influence of the Moon 's gravity - given another few billion years the Earth and the Moon would be tidally locked to each other and the same side of the Earth would always face the Moon , with no more planetary rotation . The Sun will die out before that happens though ."
0,Pretty much any financial transaction where they start by calling you on the phone is a scam. They aren't doing it for your benefit and the caller is on commission.
0,"If every file was compressed then every file would have to be decompressed every time it is used ( and re - compressed every time it is saved ) . Zipping and unzipping files uses a decent amount of processing power , and today 's computers can store a lot of data where it makes more sense to just store the uncompressed version of the file since space is quite abundant and easily added to computers . Program files especially are often being accessed and modified frequently , it 'd be too much CPU workload if files were always being zipped and unzipped . If we 're just talking about things like a Microsoft Word file and stuff , then if you really want to save space on your computer you can zip all of those . But I do n't see this being a realistic scenario . This is similar to WAV music files . They are much larger than MP3 and other formats ( and can be way better quality ) but they use less processing power to play . This is why some video games like Titanfall use all uncompressed music files , because they did n't want the processor working to decompress them during the game . This contributed to Titanfall 's large size on the hard drive ."
1,"White holes are a theoretical concept in physics that is the opposite of a black hole. A black hole is a region of space where gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape from it. A white hole, on the other hand, is a region of space where matter and energy can only come out, but nothing can go in.\n\nImagine a tunnel with one end leading into a black hole and the other end leading out of a white hole. If something falls into the black hole, it would be trapped there forever, but if something came out of the white hole, it would have come from the black hole.\n\nWhite holes have never been observed and are purely theoretical at this point. Some scientists believe that they could exist, but there is no solid evidence to support this idea."
0,"Not all cats hate water , lions and those that live by the equator actually love the chance to take a dip in a pond . Most of the cats we keep as pets today are descended from those that lived in much colder regions where getting their fur soaked could mean freezing to death . Edit : Not the most in depth answer , but I remember seeing a better one along these lines and hopefully it is satisfactory for your purposes ."
1,"/r/circlejerk is a subreddit (a section of the website Reddit) that is intended as a satirical and humorous forum for people to post and comment on content that is either overly predictable, self-congratulatory, or simply absurd. The purpose of /r/circlejerk is not to have meaningful or serious discussions, but rather to mock and make fun of certain types of behaviors or trends that are seen as irritating or ridiculous. It is important to note that the content on /r/circlejerk is often not meant to be taken seriously and is intended solely for entertainment purposes."
0,"Yes, this is fine: You can save up to £20,000 in one type of account or split the   allowance across some or all of the other types. You can only pay £4,000 into your Lifetime ISA in a tax year ... Example   You could save £11,000 in a cash ISA, £2,000 in a stocks and shares ISA, £3,000 in an innovative finance ISA and £4,000 in a   Lifetime ISA in one tax year. https://www.gov.uk/individual-savings-accounts/how-isas-work You might want to consider whether it is wise to be fully invested in shares. If you're going to have to dip into them for things like holidays and a car, you're taking a risk that you might have to sell when the market is low. As a basic rate taxpayer, you have a £1 000 personal savings allowance. You don't need to chase the tax break with a cash ISA, which often have poor rates. However, you should consider keeping some of your savings in cash, for example in a current account that pays decent interest on the balance."
0,"Yes . These are called enharmonics . It 's the same pitch written in two different ways . Why ? Because of key signatures . It 's convenient for everybody to have a key signature that relies on a particular number of flats or a particular number of sharps , but mixing the two is dreadfully confusing . It 's easier to write , to play , and to remember an F # and a C # rather than a Gb and a C # . This extends to the naming of keys as well . F # major and Gb major are identical musically , but written differently ."
0,"According to Intuit, you cannot claim the $50 charitable contribution, so the entire $2000 / month will be taxable instead of $1900. That's only an extra $35 if your combined tax rate is 35%. As TTT mentioned, do this for the experience, not for the money. My wife and I have been hosting international students for 10 years now. https://ttlc.intuit.com/questions/3152069-i-received-a-1099-misc-employee-compensation-for-hosting-a-foreign-exchange-student-can-i-complete-a-schedule-c-for-the-expenses"
0,"I do n't understand the text part , but I can explain how GPS works , and hopefully that will get things started , at least for other people . Basically , every few moments , the GPS satellites say , "" Hey this is satellite 7x6rj and it 's 15:55:37:035 and stuff ! "" Your GPS unit hears all of those , and using the times from those messages and the time it currently has on it 's clock , it can tell how long it took that message to arrive . Using that , it can tell how far away those satellites are . Then , imagine you wake up in a pitch - black room . You know that you have four friends , and they are all in the corners of this large room . If you can talk to at least two of them , you know where you are in the room . GPSes like having at least three satellites talking to them so they can tell how high up you are . Hopefully that helps ."
0,Wow ! I must be thick since I just did n't get it . But the responses ( thank you all ) beg the question do we really need to identify non - transgendered people as such ? I 'm a bi man and I love the LGBT community but where did this obsession with labels come from ?
1,"It's not accurate or fair to say that Japan has particularly ""bizarre"" pornography. Like in any country, there is a range of pornography that is produced and consumed in Japan, and the content of this material varies greatly. There is no single explanation for why some pornography produced in Japan may be perceived as strange or unusual to some people. 
It's also important to note that pornography is a form of media that is meant to be sexually suggestive or arousing. It is not necessarily intended to reflect real-life relationships or sexual practices. Therefore, it is not appropriate to try to draw conclusions about a society's attitudes towards sex or relationships based on the content of its pornography. 
As for the presence of pubic hair in Japanese pornography, this is a matter of personal preference and can vary from one individual to another. Some people may prefer to leave their pubic hair unshaved, while others may prefer to shave it. There is no one ""correct"" way to groom pubic hair and what is considered attractive can vary from one culture to another."
0,""" It 's the law "" - Engineering PHD standing next to me ."
1,"Being color blind means that you have difficulty seeing certain colors, or shades of colors, correctly. This can be caused by problems with the way your eyes or brain process colors.

In your case, you are red/green color blind, which means that you have difficulty distinguishing between red and green colors. This type of color blindness is usually inherited, which means it is passed down from your parents.

Your eyes have special cells called cones that help you see colors. There are three types of cones, each sensitive to a different range of colors. People with red/green color blindness have a problem with the cones that are sensitive to either red or green light. This means that they have trouble distinguishing between these colors, and they may see them as the same color or a different color altogether.

The severity of color blindness can vary. Some people have mild color blindness and can still see colors, but they might have trouble distinguishing between certain shades. Others have more severe color blindness and have a harder time seeing colors at all.

I hope that helps to explain why you are color blind. Is there anything else you would like to know?"
0,"The theory was that since the number of each * kind * of Beanie baby was limited they would increase in value as people tried to build collections . This started up right after people discovered that collectors would pay big bucks for their old Barbies , GI Joe 's or other toys . Ty manufactured a false demand by promising the cheap stuffed animals were an investment . Since people were collecting them for the purpose of trying to make a profit ( rather than a love of the product ) , and Ty could manufacture the toys indefinitely , the actual value never changed very much . People with dollar signs in their eyes ended up with nothing more than a giant pile of crappy stuffed animals ."
0,"Putting the money in a bank savings account is a reasonably safe investment. Anything other than that will come with additional risk of various kinds. (That's right; not even a bank account is completely free of risk. Neither is withdrawing cash and storing it somewhere yourself.) And I don't know which country you are from, but you will certainly have access to your country's government bonds and the likes. You may also have access to mutual funds which invest in other countries' government bonds (bond or money-market funds). The question you need to ask yourself really is twofold. One, for how long do you intend to keep the money invested? (Shorter term investing should involve lower risk.) Two, what amount of risk (specifically, price volatility) are you willing to accept? The answers to those questions will determine which asset class(es) are appropriate in your particular case. Beyond that, you need to make a personal call: which asset class(es) do you believe are likely to do better or less bad than others? Low risk usually comes at the price of a lower return. Higher return usually involves taking more risk (specifically price volatility in the investment vehicle) but more risk does not necessarily guarantee a higher return - you may also lose a large fraction of or even the entire capital amount. In extreme cases (leveraged investments) you might even lose more than the capital amount. Gold may be a component of a well-diversified portfolio but I certainly would not recommend putting all of one's money in it. (The same goes for any asset class; a portfolio composed exclusively of stocks is no more well-diversified than a portfolio composed exclusively of precious metals, or government bonds.) For some specifics about investing in precious metals, you may want to see Pros & cons of investing in gold vs. platinum?."
0,HiWelcome to healthcaremagicI have gone through your query and understand your concern.This may be muscular pain. Its treatment is rest to joint and analgesic such as ibuprofen for pain relief. Vitamin B and C is helpful in recovery. As your whole arm aches you are also advised to rule out vitamin D deficiency. If found low you are advised to take vitamin D3. You can discuss with your doctor about it. Hope your query get answered. If you have any clarification then don't hesitate to write to us. I will be happy to help you.Wishing you a good health.Take care.
0,"Finally, I got response from finance center:  ""It doesn't matter where do you study, what does matter is where you   live. So, once you live in Germany, you pay taxes in Germany. And   it doesn't matter who you work for."" So, there are two options to pay taxes: it's paid by an employer or an employee: If I would work for Swiss company, I need to show how much money I make every month (or year) to Finance Center."
0,"There are a few rules to how to make a country . I know , rules suck . One of the rules to make a country says that you have to have at least one country consider you an independent country . That country has to be a country recognized by another country . To make it simple , if you can get someone else , who started a country , to call your land an independent country , you are on your way . The next rule is a little harder . You have to defend your country against anyone who tries to make your country part of theirs . Since Canada is probably going to object to you calling your plot of land an independent nation , you will have to defend your land against the Canadian Army or at least the local cops who do n't like the fact that you are no longer paying their salary . ( I would assume that you would n't want to pay taxes to the oppressive Canadian gov't . ) When you get older , look up the Branch Davidians or the Freedmen 's Militia to see how well that worked in the US . Then you have to have a permanent residency . That means if you and your wife both take in a hockey game , you will have to have someone accept citizenship to your country mind your house . When the population goes to zero , your country goes to the first taker . If you really want a country of your own , you could go the cheezy way and create a mock nation . With this plan , you make your own flag , call yourself President , Prime Minister , or Ultimate Supreme Ruler , and create laws and taxes . The downside is that you still have to pay taxes to Ontario and follow the laws of your Province , but you still get to call yourself Cykloidland . I personally support the idea of an armed revolt . Good luck ."
1,"Silk is a natural protein fiber that can be used to make a variety of products, including fabrics, clothing, and accessories. It is known for its soft, smooth texture and its lustrous appearance. Silk fabrics are often used for making formal wear, such as evening gowns, wedding dresses, and suits, because of their elegant and luxurious look. Silk can also be used to make bedding, curtains, and other home furnishings. In addition to its use in textiles, silk has a number of other applications, including in medicine and industry. It is used as a wound dressing and suture material, and it is also used in the production of certain plastics and rubber products."
0,Is she correct in that you generally can't even apply until the cash   transaction is complete? Probably. How can you commit to mortgage something you do not own? Makes sense for them to wait not even until the transaction is complete - but until the transaction is recorded. Is 45 days reasonable to complete the financing? Yes.
0,"Every one of them are almost completely disconnected from the others , so trying to think of them as a whole will make it really hard to get it . They all take place in different worlds , with different characters and different mythologies . They do have a few common elements , but they 're usually not very story - relevant so do n't get too stuck on them . Essentially , every Final Fantasy game should be thought of as a stand - alone JRPG . Final Fantasy built its fame on some of its very popular ( and for good reason ) earlier titles . I could be wrong , but I gather that 7 is the game that built the massive fame it now has , although it was still great before 7 came around ; 6 has a pretty die - hard fanbase . The general consensus is that it 's been a very long time since the last "" good "" final fantasy game was released , many arguing that 10 was the last title in the series that was faithful to the original quality and spirit of the franchise , but there 's some dispute on that . It seems that the general consensus is that Final Fantasy 6 - 10 were the games produced in the ' golden age ' of final fantasy , but there 's quite a lot of dispute even among those titles . TLDR : They 're all different games , and the old ones made them famous enough that there 's a lot of die - hard fans that still talk about them . Mix that with newer fans from the newer games and you get a lot of mixed messages ."
0,"Open ones usually make the sound stage bigger , you will be able to differentiate different instruments in an orchestra . It 's just closer to listening to something in a big room . But it 's horrible for travelling around , you will hear all the noise around you and everyone around you will have to listen to your shitty music . Closed headphones cancel noise a lot better , you 'll be able to listen in noisy / busy environments without problems . For gaming it may be preferable or you might have some feedback to your microphone . That being said it does n't really matter for listening pleasure , everyone has his own preference . I like my open headphones for playing guitar , especially useful when i try to play along to a song but do n't want people to hear me practice , i can just turn up my sound system and use the headphones for guitar and i 'll be able to hear both quiet well . Or sometimes in the evening i use them as speakers , if you turn the volume up it 's usually good enough to listen to some silent music while you fall asleep . On the other hand i hate them for gaming , i sometimes confuse what happens around me for things in game and people on team speak hear my game sound when i turn it up too much . Using the closed phones allows me to leave the world behind and just life in the game for a while . For travelling / noisy environments i never carry around headphones ( i do n't know why anyone does ... i guess mostly for posing reason ) . My rather cheap in ear headphones cancel the noise and have good enough sound for my daily train rides . With all the noise in the background i wo n't enjoy the higher quality from the other headphones anyway . And i would hate to break my better headphones by accident while they are in my bag . Edit : And while i love listening to old guitar songs , concerts and things like that with my good headphones ( they 're like goosebumps guarantee for good songs ) i feel like most party / dance music really does n't do to well with good speakers ... you really start to notice cheap effects and it just makes some songs unenjoyable for me , not sure if anyone else has noticed the same . Usually headphone people tend to only brag about how good the sound becomes with great headphones ."
1,"Some sounds are only audible through headphones because they are meant to be heard in stereo, which means that they are split into two separate audio channels that are meant to be played through separate speakers or headphones. When you listen to these sounds through regular speakers, the audio from the two channels is combined, which can make it harder to hear some of the individual sounds. This is especially true for vocals, which are often recorded in stereo to give them a more full and realistic sound. By listening to these sounds through headphones, you can hear each of the audio channels separately, which can make it easier to hear the individual sounds and get a better overall listening experience."
0,"You're getting paid by the job, not by the hour, so I don't see why you think the employer is obligated to pay you for the drive time.  The only way that might be true, as far as I can see, is if he were avoiding paying you minimum wage by structuring your employment this way.  It looks like to me you're over the minimum wage based on what you wrote.  At maximum ""unpaid"" drive time (59 min each way) and maximum length of job (4 hours as you stated it), gives your minimum hourly rate of $8.83/hr. The federal minimum wage is currently $7.25/hr, so you're over that.  A quick search online suggests that NV does have a higher minimum at $8.25/hr under some conditions, but you're still over that too. The fact that you're required to pick-up the helpers and that you have a company car at home probably does mean that you're ""on the clock"" from the moment that you leave your house, but, again, you're not actually being paid by the clock.  As long as no other law is being broken (and it appears from your telling that there isn't), then the employer can set any policy for how to compute the compensation that he wants. Regarding taxes, the employer probably has no discretion there.  You're making what you're making, and the employer needs to tax it in total.  Since you're driving a company vehicle from home, I don't think that you're entitled to any reimbursement (vs. wages) that would not be taxed unless maybe you pay for gas yourself.  The gas money, if applicable, should be reimbursable as a business expense and that generally would not be taxed."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to provide information about current events or the current situation of specific sports teams as my knowledge is based on information that was available up until September 2021, and I do not have access to updated information or the ability to browse the internet. However, I can provide general information about Liverpool Football Club, also known as Liverpool F.C.Liverpool F.C. is a professional football club based in Liverpool, England. The club was founded in 1892 and has a long and successful history, with a record of 18 English league titles, seven FA Cups, eight League Cups, and six European Cup/Champions League titles. The club plays its home matches at Anfield Stadium and competes in the Premier League, which is the top tier of English football. Liverpool F.C. has a large and dedicated fan base and is known for its intense rivalries with other clubs, particularly Everton F.C. and Manchester United F.C.If you have any other questions about Liverpool F.C. or football in general, feel free to ask."
1,"The sound of a knife or fork scratching against a dinner plate can be unpleasant to listen to because it is a very high-pitched, harsh sound. Our ears are sensitive to high-pitched sounds and they can sometimes be painful or uncomfortable to listen to. The sound might also remind us of something that is unpleasant or dangerous, like nails on a chalkboard, which could make us feel uncomfortable or upset. Ultimately, the reason why this sound might be unpleasant to some people is because it is simply not a very pleasant sound to listen to. Does that help?"
0,"Looks like a diffraction spike that they tried to filter out . You know how when you see a picture taken into the sun , you see huge spikes coming out of it ? Those are diffraction spikes . The same thing happens with bright nearby stars in telescope photos . The reason it looks like a big black hole is because they tried to subtract out the light from the star so it would n't look so glaringly bright in the final image . Source : Girlfriend is a professional astronomer"
0,"Presumably you're talking about the different share class introduced in the recent stock split, which mean that there are now three Google share classes: Due to the voting rights, Class A shares should be worth more than class C, but how much only time will tell. Actually, one could very well argue that a non-voting share of a company that pays no dividends has no value at all. It's unlikely the markets will see it that way, though."
0,"That 's kind of how it works but there are a few distinct things to point out . See diagrams on this page . URL_0 Essentially your cars engine is an air pump . Fuel is ignited and hot gasses are created , these expand rapidly and force pistons to move . In a turbo charged vehicle , the exhaust gasses generated in combustion are used to drive a turbine that has a compressor attached to the front of it , that in turn compresses some of the air being taken in by the engine and forces it into the cylinder with the rest of the air that was headed there . More air in the cylinder is good for a few reasons , one because your car is an air pump and more air inside the cylinder allows for more fuel to be added and ignited which in turns generates more hot and rapidly expanding gas which again increases cylinder pressure . Why could n't we just add more fuel then you might ask ? Because we ca n't ignite fuel in a car without the presence of air . Too much fuel and the ratio falls out of balance and less power ( hot expanding gasses as the fuel does n't burn properly ) . Same goes for too much air , why do n't we just make the turbo push in more air ? Because too much compressed air from the turbo ( which is quite hot and is the reason intercoolers exist ) could prematurely ignite the fuel mixture before it should ( which runs the risk of causing engine damage ) and also upsets the balance that an engine prefers to produce maximum power ( produce the greatest amount and best temperature of hot gasses to push the pistons . So , if you follow all that . Engines are essentially an air pump , turbo 's compress air and force it into the cylinder which allows for more fuel to be burned which in turn results in more hot gasses being created - this increases the pressure in the cylinder which in turn forces the piston down ."
0,"People are really , really , * really * dumb . As P. T. Barnum put it "" There 's a sucker born every minute . """
0,"The phenomenon is called "" [ Washboarding ] ( URL_0 ) "" . It 's caused by the wheels of cars bouncing on the road gradually moving the gravel , sand , or even clay around ."
1,"There are several sources where you can find historical daily open/close price data for NYSE and NASDAQ listed stocks. One option is to use a financial data provider such as Yahoo Finance, Bloomberg, or FactSet. These companies offer a wide range of financial market data, including historical price data for stocks listed on the NYSE and NASDAQ.You can also find historical price data for NYSE and NASDAQ stocks on various financial websites, such as Google Finance, Morningstar, and MarketWatch. These websites often provide access to historical price data for free, although some may require you to create an account or subscribe to a paid service to access more comprehensive data.If you want to download the data into a file, you can use a web scraper or a programming language like Python to extract the data from these websites. Some websites may have APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) that allow you to access the data programmatically. You should check the terms of use for each website to ensure that you are complying with any restrictions on the use of their data."
1,"The concept of the universe expanding faster than the speed of light is a difficult one to wrap your head around, and it can be hard to explain it in simple terms. But I'll do my best!

During inflation, the universe expands at an incredibly fast rate. But it's important to note that this expansion is not like the movement of objects through space. Instead, it's the space itself that is expanding.

Imagine you have a balloon with dots painted on it. As you blow up the balloon, the dots will move farther and farther apart from each other. The dots aren't moving through the balloon; they are just getting farther apart because the balloon is getting bigger. In the same way, during inflation, the space between galaxies and other objects in the universe is getting bigger, even though the objects themselves aren't moving.

Inflation is thought to have happened very early in the history of the universe, when the universe was still very small. At that time, the universe was expanding much faster than the speed of light, but this is allowed because the expansion was not happening within the space that we know and experience. Instead, it was the space itself that was expanding.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"First off learn from this:  Never cosign again.  There are plenty of other ""tales of woe"" outlined on this site that started and ended similarly. Secondly do what you can to get off of the loan.  First I'd go back to her dad and offer him $1000 to take you off the loan and sign over the car.  Maybe go up to $3000 if you have that much cash.  If that doesn't work go to the bank and offer them half of the loan balance to take you off.  You can sign a personal loan for that amount (maybe).  Whatever it takes to get off the loan.  If she has a new BF offer him the same deal as the dad. Why do you have to do this?  Because you owned an asset that was once valued at 13K and is valued at (probably) less than 4K.  Given that you have a loan on it the leverage works against you causing you to lose more money.  The goal now is to cut your losses and learn from your mistakes.     I feel like the goal of your post was to make your ex-gf look bad.  It's more important to do some self examination.  If she was such a bad person why did you date her?  Why did you enter a business transaction with her?  I'd recommend seeking counseling on why you make such poor choices and to help you avoid them in the future. Along these lines I'd also examine your goals in life.  If your desire is to be a wealthy person, then why would you borrow money to buy a car?  Seek to imitate rich people to become rich.  Picking the right friends and mates is an important part of this.   If you do not have a desire to be a wealthy person what does it matter?  Losing 13K over seven months is a small step in the ""right"" direction."
1,"Dealing with a spouse who compulsively spends can be challenging, but there are some steps you can take to try to address the issue:Talk to your spouse about your concerns: It's important to have an open and honest conversation with your spouse about their spending habits and how they are affecting your finances and relationship. Be sure to listen to their perspective and try to understand why they feel the need to spend excessively.Set financial boundaries: You may need to set some financial boundaries to help your spouse control their spending. For example, you could set a budget for discretionary spending, or agree on a limit for the amount of money that can be spent without consulting the other person.Seek professional help: If your spouse's spending is causing significant financial or relationship problems, it may be helpful to seek the assistance of a financial therapist or counselor. They can help your spouse understand the root cause of their spending habits and develop strategies for managing them.Practice self-care: It can be difficult to deal with a spouse who compulsively spends, and it's important to take care of yourself while you work through this issue. Make sure to prioritize your own well-being and seek support from friends, family, or a therapist if you need it.Seek financial education: Educating yourself on financial management and budgeting can also be helpful in dealing with a spouse who compulsively spends. This can help you understand the root causes of their behavior and develop strategies for managing your finances together."
1,"OTC (over-the-counter) drugs are generally considered safe for most people to use. However, ""maximum strength"" does not necessarily mean that a higher dosage is always better or more effective. In fact, taking too much of a certain medication can sometimes be harmful.For example, if you take a headache medicine that is advertised as ""maximum strength,"" it might contain a higher dosage of the active ingredient than a regular strength version. This might be helpful if your headache is very severe, but it could also be harmful if you take too much of it. Taking too much of a certain medication can cause side effects, such as stomach upset, dizziness, or drowsiness.It is important to always follow the instructions on the drug label and to only take the recommended dosage. If you are not sure whether a particular OTC medication is safe for you to take, or if you have any questions about the dosage, it is a good idea to talk to a healthcare professional, such as a pharmacist or a doctor."
0,"Over centuries , the principality known as Muscovy ( Moscow ) expanded territorially -- to the Baltic , southwest through Ukraine and Crimea , and east and south . Expansion westward and southward more or less met its end when Russians ran into Poles , Swedes , Germans , Turks , and so forth -- organized states / empires who were powerful enough to counter expansion and maintain a border . To the east and southeast , there was n't much in the way of powerful , organized states . Siberia was sparsely populated by small societies , and the nomads on the steppes in central Asia ( what 's now the "" Stans "" ) were n't able to effectively resist domination from a modernizing imperial power . Russian expansion halted when it met natural barriers ( Pacific / Arctic Ocean , mountains ) or large power further east ( China , Japan ) . Most of this went on while other European powers ( and later the US and Japan ) were expanding abroad -- European expansion was n't possible for Britain or France , but their navies and access to the Atlantic / warm - weather ports ( something Russia always craved ) meant that expansion overseas in the Americas / Africa / Asia was possible , especially after industrialization and power projection capabilities improved . * * tld;dr**The lands east of Moscow are pretty sparsely populated , so there was little resistance to expansion ."
1,"The air inside a building or a home is usually recirculated, which means it is the same air that has been used before by the people and objects inside the building. This air can become stale and may contain various pollutants, such as dust, pet dander, and even germs.\n\nOn the other hand, fresh air is air that has not been used before and comes from the outdoors. When we go outside and breathe in fresh air, we are taking in oxygen from the environment and exhaling carbon dioxide, which helps to improve the air quality inside our bodies. Fresh air can also help to clear our minds and boost our mood.\n\nSo, when we go outside and get some fresh air, we are not only getting a breath of clean, oxygen-rich air, but we are also giving our bodies and minds a chance to recharge. It's a good way to improve our overall health and well-being."
0,"Hello. I understand your concern regarding getting the depression back once you stop Ashwagandha. I would advise you to continue taking Ashwagandha till you feel a good amount of improvement in your depression. Also, start doing meditation, and some yoga poses for getting rid of depression problems. Then gradually reduce the dose of Ashwagandha so that your body gets used to the reduced doses of Ashwagandha. Do not stop using it immediately. Make sure you do it gradually. This will help to maintain your health, and most likely, you will not get back with the previous symptoms. I hope I have answered your questions."
0,"The ink does n't dry , because the little ball at the tip of the pen provides pretty much an airtight seal . The holes in pen caps are there in case you choked on it - to let air through ."
0,Because it 's dangerous . Intersections are far more dangerous than non - intersections because people are crossing in front of each other . That 's why we have so many accidents in intersections . So adding on lane changes you 're just asking for trouble .
1,"When you wake up, it's usually because your body has completed a sleep cycle and it's time for you to wake up. Your body has its own natural sleep-wake cycle, and it's controlled by your internal body clock. This internal clock tells your body when it's time to sleep and when it's time to wake up. Sometimes, external factors like noise or light can also wake you up. If you're having trouble figuring out what woke you up, you can try keeping a sleep diary. In a sleep diary, you can write down things like what time you went to bed, what time you woke up, and any other events or factors that may have affected your sleep. This can help you understand your sleep patterns and figure out what might be waking you up."
0,"Good idea to stay only with VTI if you are 30. For 50, I recommend: 65% VTI 15% VOO 10% VXUS 10% BND"
0,"There s is nt really a consistent thread - nothing that s being developed further with each new film . The films more or less stand in their own right , but there are a couple of consistent points : -James was married but she was killed ( at the end of in OHMSS ) . There are occasional allusions to this in the films -obviously some characters are the same from film to film -the gadgets of course -the snow scene ( i think i m right in saying there is always a snow based action scene ) . -theres always 2 bond girls : the nasty one and the nice one . The nasty one gets killed . -(actually there are alot of these sort sof thing which define the bond universe )"
0,"HiYes you can. Add lot of garlic and fenugreek in your food. If non vegetarian then you can take meat egg and fish. Drink at least 3 to 4 liters of fluids per day.Have a healthy diet comprising lots of seasonal fruits & vegetables, with atleast 1 glass of milk every day.Enjoy your motherhood. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. RegardsDr.Saranya Ramadoss, General and Family Physician"
1,"The Millennium Prize Problems are a set of seven math problems that were identified by the Clay Mathematics Institute (CMI) as some of the most important unsolved problems in mathematics. These problems were selected because of their difficulty and the important role they play in various areas of mathematics and science. Each of the problems carries a prize of $1 million for the first person or team to solve it.



The seven Millennium Prize Problems are:



P versus NP problem: This problem asks whether every problem for which a solution can be quickly checked by a computer (a ""yes"" or ""no"" answer) can also be quickly solved by a computer.



Hodge Conjecture: This problem involves the topology of algebraic varieties, which are geometric objects that arise in algebraic geometry.



Poincaré Conjecture: This problem involves the topology of three-dimensional manifolds, which are mathematical objects that can be thought of as higher-dimensional versions of surfaces.



Riemann Hypothesis: This problem involves the distribution of prime numbers, which are integers that are not divisible by any positive integer other than 1 and themselves.



Yang-Mills Existence and Mass Gap: This problem involves the behavior of subatomic particles, specifically the force that holds quarks together inside protons and neutrons.



Navier-Stokes Equations: This problem involves the behavior of fluids, specifically the ways in which they flow and the forces that act on them.



Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture: This problem involves the behavior of elliptic curves, which are mathematical objects that can be used to model the behavior of certain types of equations.



As of 2021, six of the seven problems have been solved. The only remaining unsolved problem is the P versus NP problem."
0,"As has been stated, you don't need to actively bank with a credit union to apply for one of their credit cards. That said, one benefit to having account activity, and significant capital with a CU, is to increase the likelihood of having a larger credit line granted to you, when you do apply. If you are going to use the card sparingly however, then this is a non issue. That said, if you really want to maximize card benefits, then you want to look for cards with large sign up bonuses (e.g. Chase Sapphire, or Ink Bold if you have a business) and sign up exclusively for those bonuses. These cards offer rewards in excessive value of $1000 in travel services (hotels/plane tickets), or $500 cash back if you prefer straight cash back redemptions. If you prefer to keep it really simple, you can sign up for a cash back card, like the Amex Fidelity, which offers 2% cash back everywhere, with no annual fee (albeit the cash back is through their investment account, which you don't actually have to 'invest' with). Personally, I have the Penfed card, and use it exclusively for gas (5% cash back). I also have a Charles Schwab bank account, which I keep funded exclusively for ATM withdrawals (free ATM usage, worldwide, 100% fee reimbursement). I use the accounts exclusively for the benefit they provide me, and no more and have never had an issue. I also have 3 dozen other credit cards which I signed up for exclusively for the sign up bonus, but that's outside the scope of this question. I only mention it because you seem to believe it is difficult to get approved for a new credit line. If your credit is good however, you won't have a problem.  For a small idea, of how to maximize credit card bonus categories, I would advise you read this. As mentioned in the article, its possible to get rewards almost everywhere you shop. In short, anytime you use cash, you are missing out on a multitude of benefits a credit card offers you (e.g. see the benefits of a visa signature card) in addition to points/cash back."
0,"I already commented the best existing answers, however let me note a couple of other things.  Some of my friends in the past have wanted to do one of the following:"
0,"Generally investing in index-tracking funds in the long term poses relatively low risk (compared to ""short term investment"", aka speculation). No-one says differently. However, it is a higher risk than money-market/savings/bonds. The reason for that is that the return is not guaranteed and loss is not limited. Here volatility plays part, as well as general market conditions (although the volatility risk also affects bonds at some level as well). While long term trend may be upwards, short term trend may be significantly different. Take as an example year 2008 for S&P500. If, by any chance, you needed to liquidate your investment in November 2008 after investing in November 1998 - you might have ended up with 0 gain (or even loss). Had you waited just another year (or liquidated a year earlier) - the result would be significantly different. That's the volatility risk. You don't invest indefinitely, even when you invest long term. At some point you'll have to liquidate your investment. Higher volatility means that there's a higher chance of downward spike just at that point of time killing your gains, even if the general trend over the period around that point of time was upward (as it was for S&P500, for example, for the period 1998-2014, with the significant downward spikes in 2003 and 2008). If you invest in major indexes, these kinds of risks are hard to avoid (as they're all tied together). So you need to diversify between different kinds of investments (bonds vs stocks, as the books ""parrot""), and/or different markets (not only US, but also foreign)."
1,"In Gnucash, you can separate individual expenses from family expenses by using accounts. Here are the steps you can follow to do this:Create a new account for each individual in your family. You can do this by going to the ""Accounts"" menu and selecting ""New Account"". Choose the appropriate account type (e.g., Expense, Asset, Liability) and enter the name of the individual as the account name.Set up a parent account for your family expenses. This can be an Expense or Asset account, depending on the type of expenses you are tracking. Name the account ""Family Expenses"" or something similar.Set up sub-accounts under the parent account for each category of family expense. For example, you might have sub-accounts for groceries, utilities, and entertainment.When you make a family expense, record it in the appropriate sub-account under the ""Family Expenses"" parent account. For example, if you buy groceries, you would record the transaction in the ""Groceries"" sub-account.When an individual in your family makes a personal expense, record it in their individual account. For example, if one family member buys a new shirt, you would record the transaction in their individual Expense account.By using this account structure, you can easily track and separate individual expenses from family expenses in Gnucash."
0,"Some hospitals do have doctors that focus on teeth and optics . But most of the time these are lumped in with bone and nervous system specialists . The simple fact is that they do n't need them there . People waiting for a dentist do n't want to have to navigate through a hospital , and hospitals do n't want to deal with everyday stuff , hence why few hospitals have actual clinics in them , most of the time are just walk - in clinics ."
1,"A typical investment portfolio is typically made up of a diversified mix of asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and cash. The specific mix of asset classes in a portfolio will depend on an individual's investment objectives, risk tolerance, and financial situation.For example, a portfolio with a higher proportion of stocks may be more aggressive and suitable for an investor with a long-term horizon and a higher risk tolerance. On the other hand, a portfolio with a higher proportion of bonds may be more conservative and suitable for an investor with a shorter-term horizon or a lower risk tolerance.It is generally recommended to diversify a portfolio across a range of asset classes and sectors to spread risk and potentially increase the chances of achieving long-term investment goals. However, it is important to remember that past performance is not a guarantee of future results, and investing always carries some level of risk."
0,"In [ * The Dragons of Eden * ] ( URL_0 ) , Carl Sagan speculates that the reason for the cross - cultural development of the "" dragon "" myth is due to an evolutionary programming to fear reptiles ( especially ones that are bigger than us ) . Just like we are evolutionary programmed to find things with big eyes , big ears , and big feet cute and adorable and precious ( we 're programmed to love and protect human babies , but this spills over to puppies and kittens too ) , we 're programmed to fear things with reptilian features . The reasoning behind this is because in the very early years of our evolution ( when we were little rat things running around on the savannah ) , reptiles were our natural predator . We developed a healthy fear of big , scaly , toothy things , which helped us survive to become the masters of the earth that we are today . This is programmed into all mammals , and some have even evolved behaviors to take advantage of it- when a cat wants to scare something , it pretends to be a snake ( it bares its teeth , pulls back its ears and face , and hisses ) . As we developed our big strong human brains , these programmed fears remained , and we developed them into myths of big , reptilian things that still want to eat us . Things like flying , fire - breathing , etc . are n't present in every dragon myth ( they were probably added later ) , but reptilian features are ."
0,"Snowflakes are geometric because they are crystals and the angles which water will form crystals at are rather limited . The hexagonal structure comes from the bond angles of the water which tend to arrange themselves in hexagons and that basic structure continues as the crystal grows . These are examples of fractals , structures which are built using simple rules , but which are extremely sensitive to very slight differences in starting conditions . The final appearance of a snowflake has a huge amount of diversity based simply on the starting shape of the first few molecules which stick together , thus the claim that no two snowflakes are the same . In fact , extremely similar snowflakes have been discovered , so similar that the claim only stands based on such tiny differences that it would be nigh impossible to find two of anything which were ' the same ' based on the criteria , reducing the impact of the statement . Most snowflakes which make it to the ground , however , tend to be rather boring as flakes often hit each other early in being produced or melt slightly and re - freeze and the result is nothing quite as compelling as the selected flakes used for pictures such as that which you linked ."
0,"As much as nedgus wrote , he 's not entirely accurate . The severity of the case of down syndrome depends on how much of the third chromosome is present . Mitosis of the zygote ( reproduction of the fertilized egg ) chromosome 23 does tend to stick together and not want to separate , but it 's also rather fragile , and the extra copy can break , causing that third copy to actually be a fragment . So , technically , people with down syndrome will have any where from 2 and , say 1/16th copies to 2 and 7/8ths ( a full third chromosome tends to be fatal ) . The larger the piece of the third chromosome , the more severe the case , as more proteins are expressed that cause the symptoms . This happens early is embryonic development , and effects ALL cells of the person , not a selected few . If what nedgus is explaining were true , you 'd have people with suited syndrome in like , half of they body , but not the other half . Credibility : I hold a bachelor 's in biology with a focus on human genetics and evolution ."
1,"When a stock performance chart is plotted ""vs S&P 500,"" it means that the stock's performance is being compared to the overall performance of the S&P 500 index. The S&P 500 is a stock market index that represents the performance of 500 large publicly traded companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States. It is considered a broad market index, as it represents a diverse range of industries and sectors.To interpret a stock performance chart that is plotted ""vs S&P 500,"" you can compare the movement of the stock's price over time with the movement of the S&P 500 index. If the stock's price is moving in the same direction as the S&P 500, it means that the stock is performing similarly to the overall market. If the stock's price is moving in the opposite direction of the S&P 500, it means that the stock is performing differently from the overall market.For example, if the S&P 500 is showing an upward trend over a certain period of time, and the stock's price is also showing an upward trend over the same period, it means that the stock is performing well relative to the overall market. On the other hand, if the S&P 500 is showing a downward trend and the stock's price is showing an upward trend, it means that the stock is outperforming the overall market.It's important to note that the S&P 500 is just one way to measure the performance of the stock market, and it may not be the best benchmark for all stocks. Some stocks may be more closely tied to the performance of a specific industry or sector, in which case it might be more useful to compare the stock's performance to a benchmark index that is specific to that industry or sector."
0,"Conflict between husband and wife could be used for an example . Let 's say wife has a college class after work and husband is supposed to make dinner . He does n't want to because he has a meeting at work the next day to prepare for . * * Passive * * : I brought home a pizza . I guess I got what you like , because I really wo n't have time to eat since I had to go out of my way to pick up dinner . I wished I could have cooked you something but I really have to get ready for my meeting tomorrow . * * Aggressive * * : I had to go pick up a pizza again because you are n't smart enough to find something to eat on your own . It does n't matter that I have things to do tonight , only so long as you do n't . Go ahead and eat because I have work to do ! * * Passive Aggressive * * : I knew you were gon na be late tonight , so I stopped off and got a pizza with Lisa , that new secretary that started in my office last week . I was n't going to have a lot of time tonight . I was going to bring you home something , but I was n't sure what you would like . I tried calling you , but I guess you were still in class when I called . I have to go do some work now ."
1,"Binary is a way of representing information using only two digits: 0 and 1. These digits are known as ""bits."" To read and write binary, you start by grouping bits into sets of eight. Each group of eight bits is called a ""byte."" A byte can represent a number between 0 and 255. For example, the binary number ""10101010"" is one byte and represents the number 170. To read a binary number, you simply look at each bit and determine whether it is a 0 or a 1. If it's a 0, you don't do anything. If it's a 1, you add the value of that bit to your total. For example, let's say you want to read the binary number ""10101010."" You would start from the right side and work your way to the left. The rightmost bit is a 0, so you don't do anything. The next bit is a 1, so you add 1 to your total. The next bit is a 0, so you don't do anything. The next bit is a 1, so you add 2 to your total. The next bit is a 0, so you don't do anything. The next bit is a 1, so you add 4 to your total. The next bit is a 0, so you don't do anything. The leftmost bit is a 1, so you add 8 to your total. When you add all of these values together, you get the total value of the binary number, which is 170. To write a binary number, you start by determining the value of each bit. For example, to write the number 170 in binary, you would start by determining the value of the leftmost bit. Since 170 is greater than or equal to 128, the leftmost bit would be a 1. The next bit would be a 0, since 170 is not greater than or equal to 64. The next bit would be a 1, since 170 is greater than or equal to 32. The next bit would be a 0, since 170 is not greater than or equal to 16. The next bit would be a 1, since 170 is greater than or equal to 8. The next bit would be a 0, since 170 is not greater than or equal to 4. The rightmost bit would be a 0, since 170 is not greater than or equal to 2. When you put all of these bits together, you get the binary number ""10101010."""
1,"During sleep paralysis, you are unable to move your body, and you may also experience vivid hallucinations. These hallucinations can take the form of ""shadow people,"" which are dark, shadowy figures that seem to be present in the room with you. Some people believe that these figures are actually spirits or ghosts, but most scientists think that they are simply a product of your brain's activity during sleep paralysis. When you are in a state of sleep paralysis, your brain is still partially in a sleep state, and your body is unable to move. This can cause your brain to create strange, vivid images, which may seem real to you. Some people see shadow people, while others see other things, such as strange creatures or scary monsters. It's not uncommon for people to have similar experiences during sleep paralysis, because the brain is a complex organ, and it tends to create similar patterns of activity in response to certain stimuli. So, while it's not clear why everyone sees the same thing, it's likely due to the way the brain works during sleep paralysis."
0,"There 's a few reasons : Lets use the USA as our home country 1- Location . It can be difficult to move boats long distances , as well as expensive because of treacherous waters and longer distances We get 1 barrel from the us for 50 $ and sell to china for 60$. Venezuela gets 1 barrel from their ground for 20 $ and sells to the us for 40$. However , because they have to bring that oil all the way around South America , they would have to sell the oil for 70 $ to be profitable . Therefore , the US makes 10 $ selling to China , and saves money buying gas from Venezuela rather than using their own . 2- Economic stability If the US purchases oil from the Middle East , they may not want to get into wars because all the countries are being profitable . However , if the US and other countries suddenly began only using their own oil , the economies in the Middle East could collapse causing political stabiilty , and could lead to warring nations who are n't happy with their countries failing economy . 3- Trade agreements The US may agree to buy 1 billion gallons of oil minimum every day from Saudi Arabia in exchange for keeping open trade and other agreements . Additionally , this policy could be done to maintain allies between countries"
0,"So I read a book that had something like this involved . It was about an American family going into their cabin , the son and father go first to make sure everything is ok . Then , the mom , daughter and baby get sick so the father goes bak home to help them , anyway , the boy met a Native American "" tribe "" or "" family "" I do n't quite remember . They would communicate by first doing sign language ( not really but hand signals ) then pick up items and objects and say their names . Basically teaching each other from scratch . That 's how I believe they would TL;DR : using objects , hand gestures and emotions to learn their language . Hope I could help"
1,"There could be a few reasons why your internet connection is slower at night. Here are a few possibilities: 1. More people are using the internet at night. When more people are using the internet in your area, it can put a strain on the network and lead to slower speeds for everyone. 2. Your router is getting old. If you have an older router, it may not be able to keep up with the demand for internet usage at night. 3. You are connected to a congested wireless channel. Wireless channels can get congested when there are many other devices using the same channel. This can lead to slower speeds. 4. There is an issue with your internet service provider (ISP). Sometimes, issues with the network or servers at your ISP can lead to slower internet speeds. There are a few things you can try to improve your internet speed at night: 1. Restart your router. This can sometimes help to improve the performance of your internet connection. 2. Change the wireless channel on your router. You can try using a different channel to see if that helps improve your speed. 3. Contact your ISP to see if there are any known issues or outages in your area. They may be able to help you resolve the issue. 4. Consider upgrading your internet plan or getting a newer router. If you have an older router or a lower-speed internet plan, upgrading may help improve your internet speed."
1,"Sunni and Shiite Muslims are two main branches of Islam, and they have some differences in their beliefs and practices. Sunni Muslims believe that the first four caliphs (leaders) after the death of the Prophet Muhammad were the rightful successors to lead the Muslim community. They also believe that these caliphs should be chosen by the people in the community. Shiite Muslims, on the other hand, believe that the Prophet Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law, Ali, was the rightful successor to lead the Muslim community. They believe that the caliphs should be chosen from the Prophet Muhammad's family, and that Ali was the first caliph. There have been conflicts and tensions between Sunni and Shiite Muslims throughout history, and these differences have sometimes led to violence. However, most Muslims today, regardless of whether they are Sunni or Shiite, want to live in peace and respect each other's beliefs."
1,"Chameleons change colors as a way to communicate and adapt to their surroundings. They do not meditate or change colors on purpose. They are also aware of colors, but they do not see colors in the same way that humans do. Chameleons change colors by controlling special cells in their skin called chromatophores. These cells contain pigments that can change color when they are exposed to light. By controlling the size and shape of the chromatophores, chameleons can change the colors of their skin to match their surroundings or to send signals to other chameleons. For example, a chameleon may change its skin to a bright color to warn other chameleons to stay away, or it may change its skin to a more muted color to blend in with its surroundings and avoid being noticed by predators. So, to answer your question, chameleons change colors by controlling special cells in their skin, and they do this to communicate and adapt to their surroundings. They are not consciously aware of the colors they are changing to, but they are aware of the meaning behind the color changes."
0,"It 's just like , one single "" taste bud "" that gets all angry and swells up - not friggin huge , but bigger than the rest , and it feels all sensitive . I get them after acidic foods - oranges , tomatoes , pineapple . When I was a kid , I 'd just pinch them off with my fingernails ; it hurt like hell for a minute but they would n't bother me at all after that ."
0,"A "" malted "" has malt powder in it . Malt powder is one of the sugars used in the production of beer . It 's derived from sprouted grain ."
0,Eating too much fish can be dangerous because of the levels of mercury . Different types of fish have different levels . URL_0
0,"During WWII , millions of people ( almost all men ) were drafted and fought in the war . Because of this , unemployment was basically non - existent and all types of people were hired ( women , various races , teenagers , etc . ) This also caused wages to rise dramatically(from competition ) , which caused the economic gap between classes to shrink . Later on in the war when fighting became more intense , several allied countries ( mainly Britain ) bought ridiculous amounts of war supplies from the US , pushing up production even further . Even when the US joined the war , the economy was sky rocketing . After the war ended , Europe needed to rebuild , which of course allowed even more products to be produced in the US to be sold . Several European countries also owed the US millions of dollars in debt , which helped even more . Of course there were other factors like FDR 's New Deal , but WWII played a huge part in how the US got out of the Great Depression ."
1,"There are a few reasons why people started wearing clothes to cover their private parts. One reason is to stay warm. In some parts of the world, it can get very cold, and wearing clothes can help keep us warm.

Another reason is to protect our skin from the sun, wind, and other elements. Clothes can help shield our skin from the harmful rays of the sun, and they can also help protect us from getting cuts or scrapes if we fall or bump into something.

A third reason is to protect our privacy. Private parts of our bodies are called ""private"" because they are not meant to be seen by everyone. Covering our private parts with clothes helps us feel more comfortable and helps us feel more secure.

Overall, wearing clothes to cover our private parts is a way to take care of ourselves and protect ourselves from the environment. It's something that people have been doing for a long time, and it's a common practice in many cultures around the world."
1,"Wine has been enjoyed by people for thousands of years, and it has often been associated with celebration and special occasions. In many cultures, wine has also been considered a symbol of wealth and sophistication, because it can be expensive to produce and was often reserved for the wealthy or elite. Over time, the popularity of wine grew and it became more widely available. As a result, it is now enjoyed by people from all walks of life and is no longer exclusively associated with the wealthy or elite. However, there are still some people who view wine as a symbol of sophistication and who may enjoy visiting wineries or wine bars as a way to appreciate the finer things in life. This is not necessarily a bad thing, as long as people are able to enjoy wine in a responsible and respectful manner."
1,"The Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) is a global financial messaging network that enables financial institutions to send and receive information about financial transactions in a secure and standardized manner. SWIFT does not have its own physical network, but rather provides a set of standards, messaging protocols, and secure communication channels that financial institutions can use to exchange financial messages and conduct financial transactions.SWIFT messages are sent and received over the SWIFT network, which is a private network that connects more than 11,000 financial institutions in over 200 countries and territories around the world. Financial institutions that are connected to the SWIFT network can use it to exchange financial messages and conduct financial transactions with other institutions that are also connected to the network.SWIFT messages are standardized and structured, and they follow a specific format that allows financial institutions to easily interpret and process them. The SWIFT network is highly secure, and it uses a variety of measures to protect the confidentiality and integrity of the messages that are transmitted over it.If you would like to learn more about the SWIFT network and how it works, you can visit the SWIFT website (www.swift.com) or contact a financial institution that is connected to the SWIFT network. They should be able to provide you with more detailed information about the network and how it is used to conduct financial transactions."
0,"Basically , so that you can identify which provider issued the card ( and the CC processer can tell who verify the number with ) . 1 . The first digit identifies the provider ( AMEX ( 3)/Visa ( 4)/MC ( 5)/Discover ( 6 ) ) 2 . The next six digits ID the issuing bank ( Chase / BofA / Capitol One ) . It usually identify what "" brand "" of card you 're using ( all Target CCs will have similar ID numbers , Chase Platnum cards will have similar IDs , etc ) 3 . The next 7 - 8 digits will usually be your individual account number . 4 . The last digit is usually a random number . The syntax might be slighty off , since I have n't processed CC payments in a while ... but that gives you an idea of the "" meaning "" of your card number ."
0,"Other atoms do work . Uranium-235 is a heavy atom that is almost unstable , and therefore easy to break apart to release energy . We use it because it is the easiest one to use . Edit - mixed up my 235 and 238 . Kudos to Hiddencamper for the correction ."
0,"Google has a * lot * of things going on that give it an advantage . If you think of the internet ( or your computer ) like a library , these are some of the differences : * * * More librarians * * If I went to the library and asked for all the books by , or about , J.R.R.Tolkein , the librarian could probably do that somewhat quickly , with a computer and the Dewey Decimal system . But Google is like a library with 100 librarians just for me , who each rush off to find one book and come back . Your computer probably has one librarian available . Maybe 2 . * * * A better index * * : Your index on your computer is optimized for frequent reads and writes , because you often add files and change them , and you 'd want quick access to these new things . ( "" I * just * saved that meme image , where is it ? ? "" ) Google 's index ( roughly speaking ) is optimized for even faster reads by changing very infrequently . Other servers are busy processing changes from the crawlers , but Google Search servers * only * process searches . In your computer 's library , every time you add a new file , a librarian has to add a new book to the shelf , and sometimes that means making room by shuffling other books around . The work of shuffling these books around can take away librarian time from what you want : getting the books you asked for . In a way , Google is constantly building an * entirely new copy of that section of the library * , to eventually swap it out , Indiana Jones style . That means you ca n't find the most recent books that exist , until the next section swap . But that it also means no one adding / moving books gets in the way of librarians actually * finding you books * , which you want . * * * Better librarians * * Your index on your computer is probably a file on your harddrive . Google 's information is probably in memory . Memory is already 100x or more faster than hard drive lookups . Google 's is an army of specialized computers that present itself as one cohesive library . It 's got one whole library dedicated to searches that start with "" aaa "" through "" aardvark monocle "" . Another one for "" aardvark monocles "" through "" AT - AT scenes original vs remastered "" , etc . And because each of the librarians there specialize , they 've probably got some of the answer memorized for you already , and do n't need to look it up like your computer librarian . * * * Better hardware * * . Google 's librarians can also run faster and carry more books than your computers ' librarians . Google built them rocket powered roller skates , and thinks about library design so much that they cut down on average distance from help desk to book . Also , your librarians are distracted doing things like telling you what your friend just said on Skype , or handing you the latest version of URL_0"
0,if you 're like me its because you 're alone
0,"Placebo effect . The vitamin B energy thing is a result of a basic misunderstanding of how the body works . It is true that your body uses vitamin B as a part of the process for extracting energy from foods . People look at this and assume that if vitamin B helps make energy , then more vitamin B means more energy ! The problem is that 's an incredibly simplistic and wrong way of looking at it . Think of it like this . Energy extraction is a very long , complicated chemical reaction . At the end of the day , what you eat only has so much energy in it , and you only use so much energy . No amount of vitamin B can change these things . If your breakfast had 400 calories , your body uses exactly as much vitamin B as necessary to digest it . Pour on all the vitamin B you want , you 're not getting more than 400 calories . At the same time , your body only uses a certain amount of energy to do anything . If you jog a mile and burn 150 calories , all the vitamin B in the world wo n't change that . To really dumb it down , think of the old baking soda and vinegar volcano . There 's only so much baking soda in the volcano to react , you could dump and entire ocean 's worth of vinegar on the thing , once there is n't anything left to react with it wo n't make a difference . So taking vitamin B for energy , from a biological standpoint , does nothing unless you 're suffering from a vitamin deficiency . If you eat a basic diet and do n't have any medical problems , you are n't suffering from a vitamin B deficiency . Any energy boost your getting is a mental placebo effect , there is nothing biologically happening in your body to make you create , or burn more energy than you normally would . Unlike say caffeine , vitamin B is not a stimulant , and you wo n't see it advertised explicitly as such . There is no mechanism in which the B vitamins work that either creates more energy then you took in , or prevents drowsiness ."
0,"Hey there , aerospace engineer here who has experience in the space industry , and with college level mission design and analysis specifically oriented towards manned Mars missions . Mars one does not have the funding , technology , resources , time , scientific understanding , or technical acumen needed to pull off a mission of the caliber they are proposing . For their mission to succeed , several major things will need to change ; most are completely outside of the organization 's control . First , they will need an exorbitant amount of funds . Their projected plan is to use around $ 6 billion . Not only is this a ludicrously small amount , it 's a pretty sure sign of just how serious their program is ( not at all ) . As a conservative estimate , $ 20 billion is probably a better first guess for development of a Mars surface habitat capable of sustaining 4 people for a number of years . Cost drivers include a complete lack of appropriate Mars EDL ( entry , decent , and landing ) capabilities for large cargo , lack of a properly secured life support and resource utilization loop , launch and in space propulsion costs ( which alone would cost more than their projected mission costs to put several dozen tons of cargo on Mars ) , and other similarly large obstacles that require a good deal of funding well before their company will be able to sell the media rights to anyone ( and as far as I , or anyone else in the public is aware , no one is interested in buying to the tune of $ 6 + billion ) . Technology , science , and R & D : as I 've already pointed out , there are huge technical gaps left to completing a Mars mission , even ignoring the whole "" bring your astronauts home "" problem . Launch costs , Mars EDL , and life support are only the most visible and ( probably ) most costly examples . There are a huge variety of additional technical hurdles that Mars one has made little to no effort to adequately address . No human has ever spend more than a few days in an environment between 1 and 0 g 's . No one has created ISRU capabilities that are ready for industrial use and consumption on Mars . No one has used machines to remotely construct a habitat in a space - like environment , beyond self constructing satellites . No one has built structures on Mars ; the long term corrosive and erosive effects are not understood or adequately modelable on Earth . No one has sampled Martian soil , or measured it 's effects as a possible radiation shield ; without knowing how effective it is , it 's impossible to determine how much needs to be used to safely accommodate your astronauts , and thus how strong your structure needs to be to support it . No one has studied the psychological effects operating on astronauts embarking on known one way missions ; it is difficult to predict how team dynamics will play out , and how the astronaut 's sanity and productivity will be impacted . I could go on , but I think the point is clear . As far as time goes , their proposed schedule is as questionable as their budget , if not more so . With an initial funding of less than a few million dollars , they plan to have a custom built rover designed , built , launched , and to land on Mars by the early 2020 's . Let that sink in for a moment . This sort of endeavor takes many millions of dollars , and years just to develop . Their reason for optimism ? That they are going to reuse designs . To anyone who 's worked in the space program , this is a dubious way to save time and money . While it 's certainly better than starting from scratch ( in some cases ) , entire aspects of the rover 's design will always need to be re - examined , re built , re optimized , re analyzed , and re assessed for their impacts on the surrounding structure . I ca n't go to Lockheed Martin and buy another Mars rover , for buy one get one free . These things are n't bicycles , they are some of the most complicated pieces of robotic equipment designed and built . Testing alone takes years , unless you have the money to burn and risk to take to accelerate the schedule . And again , almost all of their proposed structures are going to need to be designed , redesigned , built , tested , redesigned , rebuilt , and retested from scratch , over many years and for billions of dollars . Their assessment of and relationship to the aerospace industry is also questionable . A true development plan does not consist of "" We will pay companies to design and build components to meet our needs "" . You ca n't go to one company , pay for a Mars rover to build your habitat , then go to another and pay for a habitat , then get to Mars and expect them to work together . You need teamwork , integration , cross compatible requirements and design considerations , communication between organizations concerned about intellectual property , profits , and competition , systems level testing and program management , clear program driving factors , and everything else that goes into making a mission like Apollo or ISS or Skylab work . To give one more , truly solid idea of just how unrealistic their plans are , consider this . To get to the moon on Apollo 8 , three astronauts launched atop a Saturn V in an Apollo CSM . The command / service module had a mass of almost 30 metric tons . It could support three astronauts for two weeks , with around 2 cubic meters of space for each astronaut . At the end of that journey , it was discarded . It had no ability to recycle food or water or air , or generate power . And it was launched on that journey by the Saturn V , the largest rocket ever to launch humans into space , a rocket that had more than twice the payload capacity of the Falcon Heavy , Mars one 's proposed launch vehicle . It took the full force of the US government , spending billions of dollars a year for almost a decade , to build the capabilities to travel to the moon , and the tools , engineering base , and equipment involved . Have spacecraft come significantly further in the intervening decades ? Yes . Has our understanding of the problems involved with a Mars mission ? Yes . Are we considerably more ready to tackle the challenge ? Yes . But that does n't change the fundamental variables : you need mass . You need time . You need money . You need expertise . You need launchers . You need organization , skill , planning , coordination , and a bureaucratic machine built to handle the legal , regulatory , ethical , and political ramifications of the mission you are undertaking . These are the things Mars one lacks ; not ideas or enthusiasm or spirit , but manpower and money and influence ."
0,"State schools (also known as public schools or government schools) generally refer to primary or secondary schools mandated for or offered to all children without charge paid for, in whole or in part, by taxation .The term may also refer to institutions of post-secondary education funded, in whole or in part, and overseen by government."
0,"Hi, Varicocele unless severe won't be causing Erectile Dysfunction. Infection can cause ED. Get a check up with urologist to rule out any infection. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. B. Radhakrishnan Nair,OBGYN"
1,"Inflation is the sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services; consequently, inflation reflects a reduction in the purchasing power of money – a loss of real value in the medium of exchange and unit of account within an economy. A chief measure of price inflation is the inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general price index (normally the consumer price index) over time.There are several mechanisms that can cause inflation. One mechanism is an increase in the money supply. When the central bank of a country (such as the Federal Reserve in the United States) increases the money supply, it can lead to an increase in the overall level of prices in the economy. This is because when the money supply increases, there is more money available to be spent on goods and services, which can lead to higher demand and higher prices.Another mechanism that can cause inflation is an increase in the cost of production. If the costs of inputs such as labor and raw materials increase, it can lead to higher prices for finished goods and services. This can be caused by a variety of factors, such as natural disasters, supply chain disruptions, or increases in the cost of energy.Finally, inflation can also be caused by expectations. If people expect prices to increase in the future, they may be more willing to pay higher prices today in order to avoid paying even higher prices tomorrow. This can create a self-fulfilling cycle of rising prices.It's important to note that inflation is not always a bad thing. Inflation can be a sign of a healthy, growing economy, as long as it is managed and kept within a reasonable range. However, if inflation gets out of control, it can lead to economic instability and other problems."
1,"Executing someone, or putting them to death, is generally more expensive than keeping them in prison for life because it requires a lot more resources and legal processes. First, the government has to pay for the cost of the trial, which can be very expensive because it requires lawyers, judges, and other legal professionals to work on the case. This is especially true if the person being tried has a lawyer who is defending them and trying to prove their innocence. Second, if the person is found guilty and sentenced to death, there are often several appeals processes that have to take place. These appeals can take a long time and require even more legal work and resources. Finally, when the time comes to actually carry out the execution, there are additional costs involved in preparing for and carrying out the execution. This can include things like building a special execution chamber, hiring additional staff to carry out the execution, and paying for the cost of the execution itself (such as the cost of the drugs used in lethal injection). Overall, it is more expensive to execute someone than to keep them in prison for life because it requires a lot more legal work and resources, and takes a lot longer to complete."
0,"Wet hands , but more specifically because now we have GFI recepticles that negate the danger of water+electricity by tripping a breaker before you dead yourself ."
1,"Asking someone how old they are can be considered rude because it is a personal question that is not always appropriate to ask. People's ages are private information and not everyone wants to share it with others. Some people may feel uncomfortable or self-conscious about their age, especially if they feel that they are too young or too old for their current situation. It is generally best to avoid asking people about their age unless you have a good reason for doing so. Instead, try to focus on getting to know people in other ways, such as by asking about their interests, hobbies, or experiences."
0,No two dimensional projection is going to fit all needs . The correct answer is a globe .
1,"When you have a fever, it means that your body's temperature is higher than normal. This is usually because your body is fighting off an infection or illness. The fever is your body's way of trying to kill the germs or virus that are causing the illness. When you have a fever, you may feel cold because your body is trying to cool down. Your body may start to shiver as a way to generate heat and warm up your body. Shivering is a reflex that occurs when your body is cold. It helps to increase your body's heat production, which can help to raise your body temperature. So, even though your body's temperature is higher than normal, you may still feel cold and shivery because your body is trying to cool down and bring your temperature back to normal. It's important to try to stay warm and comfortable while you have a fever, and to drink plenty of fluids to help your body fight off the infection."
0,"(Disclosure - PeerStreet was at FinCon, a financial blogger conference I attended last month. I had the chance to briefly meet a couple people from this company. Also, I recognize a number of the names of their financial backers. This doesn't guarantee anything, of course, except the people behind the scenes are no slackers.) The same way Prosper and Lending Club have created a market for personal loans, this is a company that offers real estate loans.  The ""too good to be true"" aspect is what I'll try to address. I've disclosed in other answers that I have my Real Estate license. Earlier this year, I sold a house that was financed with a ""Hard Money"" loan. Not a bank, but a group of investors. They charged the buyer 10%. Let me state - I represented the seller, and when I found out the terms of the loan, it would have been a breach of my own moral and legal responsibility to her to do anything to kill the deal. I felt sick for days after that sale.  There are many people with little credit history who are hard workers and have saved their 20% down. For PeerStreet, 25%. The same way there's a business, local to my area, that offered a 10% loan, PeerStreet is doing something similar but in a 'crowd sourced' way. It seems to me that since they show the duration as only 6-24 months, the buyer typically manages to refinance during that time. I'm guessing that these may be people who are selling their house, but have bad timing, i.e. they need to first close on the sale to qualify to buy the new home. Or simply need the time to get their regular loan approved.  (As a final side note - I recalled the 10% story in a social setting, and more than one person responded they'd have been happy to invest their money at 6%. I could have saved the buyer 4% and gotten someone else nearly 6% more than they get on their cash.)"
0,"Hardness refers to the ability of one material to scratch another . If you take a diamond - tipped pen , you could write something into titanium , but not vice - versa , so diamond is harder than titanium . However , diamond is very brittle for many of the same reasons that it is very hard . So if you strike it in the right place , it can shatter ."
1,"CISPA, or the Cybersecurity Information Sharing and Protection Act, is a proposed law that has been introduced in the US Congress a number of times. The purpose of the law is to allow companies and government agencies to share information about cybersecurity threats, in order to better protect against attacks and keep sensitive data safe. When a bill like CISPA is introduced in Congress, it goes through a process of review and debate. This can take a long time, and the bill may be revised and amended many times before it is finally voted on. If the bill does not pass, it does not become a law. However, just because a bill does not become a law does not mean that the issues it addresses go away. In the case of CISPA, the problem of cybersecurity threats is still a major concern, and so lawmakers may decide to try again and reintroduce a similar bill with a different name or different provisions. This allows them to try to address the same problem in a different way, and see if they can come up with a solution that will be more successful. So, in short, when a bill like CISPA is not adopted, lawmakers may try again with a different version of the bill in order to address the same problem."
0,"Those are * honorifics * , which most often are used to show the status of the person being spoken to . In your examples , * -kun * would be used for a male friend close in age , and * senpai * would be used for a slightly older person whom you respect and admire , though the word literally refers to older siblings ."
1,"Women's Studies is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the experiences and perspectives of women. It includes topics such as gender, race, class, sexuality, and other social identities. Women's Studies programs often include courses in history, sociology, anthropology, literature, and political science, among others. The field of Women's Studies exists to provide a space for students to learn about and analyze the ways in which women have been and continue to be impacted by social, political, and cultural systems. It also aims to promote gender equality and empower women to advocate for their own rights and the rights of others. There are many different businesses and organizations that might be interested in hiring someone with a Women's Studies degree. For example, a non-profit organization that works on issues related to women's rights might be interested in hiring someone with a Women's Studies degree to help with research and advocacy efforts. A business that is committed to diversity and inclusion might also be interested in hiring someone with this type of degree to help with initiatives related to gender equity."
0,"There are normally three key factors that define different kinds of loans, these factors affect the risk that the lender takes on and so the interest rate. The interest rate on any loan is linked to market interest rates; the lender shouldn't be able to receive a higher rate of interest for lending the money at no risk, and the level of risk that the lender believes the borrower to have. The three features of a particular loan are: These reduce the risk of complete or total non-payment (default) of the principal or any missed interest payments. Taken in order: Amortising Here some of the monthly payment pays a proportion of the underlying principal of the loan. This reduces the amount outstanding and so reduces the capacity for default on the full principal as part of the principal has already been paid. Security In a secured loan there is an asset such as a car, house, boat, gold, shares etc. that has a value on resale that is held against the loan. The lender may repossess the security if the borrower defaults and recover their money that way. This also acts as a ""stick"" using the loss of property to convince the borrower that it is better to keep paying the interest. The future value of the security will be taken into account when deciding how much this reduces the interest rate. Guarantor A guarantor to a loan guarantees that the borrower will repay the loan and interest in full and, if the borrower does not fulfil that obligation, the lender is able to seek legal redress from the guarantor for the borrower's debts. Each of these reduce the risk of the loan as detailed and so reduce the interest rate. The interest rate, then, is made up of three parts; the market interest rate (m) plus the interest rate premium for the borrower's own credit worthiness (c) minus the value of the features of the loan that help to reduce risk (l). The interest rate of the loan (r) is categorised as: r = m + c - l. Credit ratings themselves are an inexact science and even when two lenders are looking at the same credit score for the same person they will give a different interest rate premium. This is mostly for business reasons, and the shape of their loan book, that are too tedious to go through here. All in all the different types of loan give flexibility at the cost of a different interest rate. If you don't want the chance of your car being repossessed you don't take a secured loan, if you have a family member who can help and doesn't mind taking on your risk take a guaranteed loan."
1,"A mechanical calculator is a calculating device that performs arithmetic operations using mechanical components such as gears, levers, and dials, rather than electronic components. Mechanical calculators were the first type of calculators to be invented, and they predate the electronic calculator by several centuries.



Mechanical calculators were first used in the early 17th century, and they became increasingly popular in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They were used for a wide range of calculations, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Mechanical calculators were typically operated by hand, and many of them used a crank or lever to turn gears or other mechanical components to perform calculations.



Mechanical calculators were eventually replaced by electronic calculators, which use electronic circuits and components to perform calculations. However, some mechanical calculators are still used today for educational purposes or as collectors' items."
1,"Westlife is a Irish pop vocal group formed in 1998. The group originally consisted of Shane Filan, Mark Feehily, Kian Egan, Nicky Byrne, and Bryan McFadden. Westlife had a string of successful albums and singles, many of which became international hits. The group achieved 14 number-one singles in the United Kingdom, making them one of the country's most successful acts of the 1990s and 2000s. They disbanded in 2012, but announced a reunion in 2018 and released new music in 2019."
0,"The main difference is that the ISA account like a Cash ISA shelters you from TAX - you don't have to worry about Capital Gains TAX. The other account is normal taxable account. With only £500 to invest you will be paying a high % in charges so... To start out I would look at some of the Investment Trust savings schemes  where you can save  a small amount monthly very cost-effectively - save £50 a month for a year to see how you get on. Some Trusts to look at include Wittan, City Of London and Lowland"
0,"In my opinion, if you are doing long-term investing, this is a non-issue.  The difference of hours in being able to trade an ETF during the day vs. only being able to trade a traditional mutual fund at day-end is irrelevant if you are holding the investment for a long time. If you are engaging in day trading, market timing, or other advanced/controversial trading practices, then I suppose it could make a difference. For the way I invest (index funds, long-term, set-it-and-forget-it), ETFs have no advantage over traditional mutual funds."
1,"There are a few key things you should be aware of when renting a home to a corporation instead of an individual:Different lease terms: When renting to a corporation, you may want to consider longer lease terms, as businesses typically prefer to commit to longer rental periods.Different insurance requirements: Corporations may have different insurance requirements than individuals. Be sure to discuss this with the company and make sure they have the necessary coverage in place.Different liability issues: When renting to a corporation, you may be dealing with different liability issues than when renting to an individual. For example, if someone is injured on the property while conducting business, the company may be held responsible rather than the individual tenant. Make sure you understand the liability implications of renting to a corporation.Different tax implications: Renting to a corporation may have different tax implications for you as the landlord. Be sure to consult with a tax professional or your accountant to understand how renting to a corporation will affect your taxes.Different credit and background checks: When renting to a corporation, you may need to do a credit and background check on the company rather than on an individual tenant. Make sure you understand what information you need to gather and how to go about checking the company's credit and background."
1,"In the United States, street names are usually chosen by the local government or by developers when a new neighborhood is built. There are many different types of street names, but some common ones include: Numeric street names: These are street names that are numbered, such as 1st Street, 2nd Street, 3rd Street, and so on. These street names are usually found in a grid system where the streets are numbered in a consistent pattern. Alphabetical street names: These are street names that are named after letters of the alphabet, such as A Street, B Street, C Street, and so on. These street names are also often found in a grid system where the streets are named in a consistent pattern. Named street names: These are street names that are named after people, places, or things. For example, a street might be named after a famous person, such as Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard, or a street might be named after a type of tree, such as Oak Street or Maple Street. Directional street names: These are street names that are named after the direction they are located in relation to a central point, such as North Main Street or East Elm Street. In the United States, it is common for streets to have both a name and a number. For example, 42nd Street is a street that is located on the 42nd block of a grid system. Ostrich Avenue is a street that is named after the word ""ostrich,"" and it is located on the 25th block of a grid system. I hope this helps to clarify how American street names work! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"There are a few reasons why you might still see pop-ups even when you have a pop-up blocker enabled: 1. Some websites are designed to display pop-ups regardless of your browser settings. In this case, the pop-up blocker may not be able to do anything about it. 2. The pop-up blocker might not be properly configured. For example, you might have accidentally disabled the pop-up blocker or added the website to the list of exceptions (sites that are allowed to display pop-ups). 3. The pop-up blocker might be disabled or not working properly due to a software conflict or because it's out of date. 4. You might be using an older web browser that doesn't have a built-in pop-up blocker. In this case, you'll need to install a separate pop-up blocker extension or plugin. In general, pop-up blockers work by intercepting the request to open a new window and preventing it from happening. Some pop-ups, however, are able to bypass the blocker by using code that is designed to trick the blocker or by opening the window in a way that the blocker doesn't recognize as a pop-up."
1,"The Empire State Building was constructed in 1930, which was a time before many of the modern technologies and construction techniques that are used today were available. This means that the workers who built the Empire State Building had to use more manual labor and less advanced equipment, which made the construction process slower.On the other hand, the One World Trade Center was built using many modern technologies and construction techniques, which made the process faster. Some of these technologies and techniques include the use of cranes, bulldozers, and other heavy machinery, as well as prefabricated parts that could be quickly assembled on site.However, there are also other factors that can affect the speed of construction, such as the size and complexity of the building, the availability of materials and labor, and the weather. In the case of the One World Trade Center, the building was much larger and more complex than the Empire State Building, and it was also built on a site that had been destroyed by the 9/11 attacks, which added additional challenges.So even though modern technology can speed up the construction process, there are still many other factors that can affect the time it takes to build a structure."
1,"Ethernet over power refers to a type of technology that allows you to use your home's electrical outlets to connect devices to the internet. It works by sending data over the electrical wires that are already installed in your walls.\n\nTo use this technology, you need to have special devices called ""Ethernet over power adapters."" These adapters have a plug that goes into a wall outlet, and they have an Ethernet port that allows you to connect a device, such as a computer or a router, to the internet.\n\nOne adapter plugs into a wall outlet near your internet modem or router, and it sends data over the electrical wires to another adapter that is plugged into a wall outlet in another room. The second adapter then sends the data to the device that is connected to it through an Ethernet cable.\n\nThis is a good way to extend a LAN (local area network) to other parts of your home without having to run new cables through the walls. It's also useful if you want to connect a device to the internet in a room where there isn't an Ethernet outlet nearby."
0,"Let 's see what s already there : There is a thing called * [ volumetric displays ] ( URL_0 ) * , these are displays that create not flat images , but images that appear to have some depth or volume ( hence the name ) . They do this for example by rotating a clear piece of material and then projecting onto it . You can then walk around the display and see the image from all angles at the same time ( or even more than one viewers can do this ) . Other techniques create a glowing dot in normal air using lasers : Those would be as close as we currently are to a Star Wars style hologram . The images I saw of that display seemed to have rather big dots , that means low resolution . tl;dr : we have a similar thing already ."
0,"He has sold more than 100 million records worldwide, including 42 million tracks and 49.1 million albums in the United States."
0,"You do sales for two primary reasons : get people into the store , or get rid of excess inventory . Trader Joe 's has a nearly cult - like following ... they do n't need sales to get people in the store ( they barely advertise anyway so having a sale would n't help much ) . They also have only about 1/10th the number of unique items for a typical grocery store and have a much lower stock of perishable inventory . This combination means they 're much less likely to be overstocked on anything , so they do n't need sales to get rid of excess ."
1,"It is possible to lend out your stocks to other investors who want to sell them short, but you will need to go through a brokerage firm to do so. The brokerage firm will handle the details of the transaction and will compensate you for lending out your shares.To lend out your stocks, you will need to set up a margin account with your brokerage firm and agree to the terms of the loan. You will also need to have enough collateral in your account to cover the potential losses if the stock price were to rise while the shares are being borrowed.Once you have set up a margin account and agreed to the terms of the loan, the brokerage firm will then find investors who are interested in borrowing your shares for short selling. The brokerage firm will handle the details of the transaction, including the borrowing and lending of the shares and the collection of any fees.It's important to note that lending out your stocks comes with some risks, including the risk of the stock price rising while the shares are being borrowed and the risk of default by the borrower. You should carefully consider these risks before deciding to lend out your stocks."
0,"Because your grades from university are largely irrelevant . Pretty much the only time anyone will care is if you transfer or apply to grad school . Employers just want to know if you have a degree . So long as that degree corresponds with basic competent in your field , whether your grades were inflated or not does n't matter ."
1,"Sure! Fiber optics are a way to transmit information using light. They are made of very thin strands of glass or plastic, and they work by sending pulses of light through the strands. The light is used to transmit information in the form of signals, just like how your television or phone sends and receives information. Imagine you have a flashlight and you want to send a message to your friend across the room. You could turn the flashlight on and off really fast to spell out each letter of the message, and your friend could watch the light and decode the message. This is similar to how fiber optics work, except that the light is transmitted through the fiber optic strands instead of through the air. Fiber optics are used in many different types of communication systems, such as the internet, phone lines, and even in medical equipment. They are very fast and efficient, and they can transmit information over long distances without losing signal strength. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"It was invented in a famous early 20th Century comic strip , The Katzenjammer Kids . [ As I totally learned a while back from this Straight Dope column . ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"The United States has a large military with many ships, planes, and soldiers. When the U.S. wants to go to war with a country, they will send their military to that country. The U.S. military has advanced technology that helps them to track ocean and air traffic, so they can usually find their way to the country they are trying to reach. The U.S. also has alliances with other countries, which means that they work together and help each other out. This can make it easier for the U.S. to get into other countries."
0,"Fire is hot gasses that result as a product of combustion . Most commonly in our day to day experience , this combustion is due to reactions with oxygen . Oxygen is highly reactive . Given heat and fuel , it will literally rip the fuel molecules apart , generating more heat as it does so . That makes it self - sustaining ; if you continue supplying fuel ( and more oxygen ) , the reaction will continue . Some materials do n't catch fire , because oxygen does n't react with them . The form factor of the material matters as well - for instance , a huge cube of zinc would n't burn , but powdered zinc would burn ."
0,"In 2005, Apple announced a split on Feb 11... CUPERTINO, California — February 11, 2005 — Apple® announced today that its Board of Directors has approved a two-for-one split of the Company’s common stock and a proportional increase in the number of Apple common shares authorized from 900 million to 1.8 billion. Each shareholder of record at the close of business on February 18, 2005 will receive one additional share for every outstanding share held on the record date, and trading will begin on a split-adjusted basis on February 28, 2005. ...one month after announcing earnings. CUPERTINO, California—January 12, 2005—Apple® today announced financial results for its fiscal 2005 first quarter ended December 25, 2004. For the quarter, the Company posted a net profit of $295 million, or $.70 per diluted share. These results compare to a net profit of $63 million, or $.17 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter. Revenue for the quarter was $3.49 billion, up 74 percent from the year-ago quarter. Gross margin was 28.5 percent, up from 26.7 percent in the year-ago quarter. International sales accounted for 41 percent of the quarter’s revenue. I wouldn't expect Apple to offer another split, as it's become somewhat fashionable among tech companies to have high stock prices (see GOOG or NFLX or even BRK-A/BRK-B).  Additionally, as a split does nothing to the underlying value of the company, it shouldn't affect your decision to purchase AAPL.  (That said, it may change the perception of a stock as ""cheap"" or ""expensive"" per human psychology). So, to answer your question: companies will usually announce a stock split after releasing their financial results for the preceding fiscal year. Regardless of results, though, splits happen when the board decides it is advantageous to the company to split its stocks."
0,"Computers can not understand programming languages directly . They have to be "" compiled "" or "" interpreted "" into the native language of the computer . This "" native language "" is simply an arrangement of 1 and 0 bits that tell the computer what to do . For humans , reading a long string of 1 's and 0 's is tedious and error prone , so we developed a 1 - to-1 translation of these mappings to instruction mnemonics . That is , you would write something like mov al , 0x00 and that tells the computer to move the hexadecimal value 0x00 into the 8 - bit register AL . Since all these instructions can be mapped directly onto a bit pattern , it was simply a matter of translating these to the appropriate pattern and loading it into memory to run ."
1,"Oregon State University (OSU) is located in Corvallis, Oregon, a city in the Willamette Valley region of the state. Corvallis is about an hour and a half south of Portland, and about three hours south of Seattle, Washington. OSU is a comprehensive public research university that offers a wide range of academic programs and is known for its strong programs in engineering, forestry, and agriculture."
1,"Tesla cars are talked about a lot on Reddit and other social media platforms because they are a new and innovative type of vehicle. Tesla cars are electric cars, which means they run on electricity instead of gasoline, and they are known for being fast, stylish, and environmentally friendly. They are also made by a company called Tesla, which is led by a very well-known and successful entrepreneur named Elon Musk. People are interested in Tesla cars because they are different from traditional cars and because they represent the future of transportation. It is possible that you have not seen many Tesla cars in the UK because they are a relatively new company and they are not yet as widespread as other car companies. Tesla is working to increase the production and availability of their cars, so it is possible that you will start seeing more of them in the UK in the future."
0,"Usually the big institution that ""floats"" the stock on the market is the one to offer it to you. The IPO company doesn't sell the stock itself, the big investment bank does it for them. IPO's shareholders/employees are generally not allowed to sell their shares at the IPO until some time passes. Then you usually see the sleuth of selling."
0,"A pothole (sometimes called a kettle and known in parts of the Western United States as a chuckhole) is a type of disruption in the surface of a roadway where a portion of the road material has broken away, leaving a hole."
0,"Practically speaking , yes , the demands of his job require his full , undivided attention 24/7 , and having another job would just not be possible . I do n't think any company would allow a sitting president to be their CEO , they would probably put in someone new . As for legally , I do n't think there 's any law which technically prohibits it ."
0,"Transmission occurs primarily by drinking water or eating food that has been contaminated by the feces (waste product) of an infected person, including one with no apparent symptoms."
0,"Weddings cost a ton . You * can * keep it under five grand depending on the size of the wedding and what you 're including in the festivities , but here 's a list of things to spend money on ... * Renting the venue * Catering ( usually a HUGE chunk of change ) * Alchohol * Music * Photographer(s ) * Limousine(s ) * Flowers / Decorations * Tuxedo Rental ( or at least suits for those who need one ) * Bridal Gown ( or at least a dress if the bride needs one ) * Marriage license Let 's just take ONE of those items and expand on it . Let 's say you 're getting your wedding catered . Let 's use arbitrary numbers and say you 've got 100 people attending , and the caterer is charging $ 100 per person . That 's * ten thousand dollars * right there , on only food . It adds up in a hurry . Now , if you have a very small , private affair you can get away with five grand easily . The price skyrockets as you add more people to the mix ."
1,"Sure! Sympathy and empathy are similar in that they both involve understanding and caring about other people's emotions. However, they are not the same thing. Sympathy is when you understand and feel sorry for someone else's feelings or problems. For example, if a friend is feeling sad because their pet died, you might feel sympathy for them and say something like ""I'm so sorry that happened. That must be really hard for you."" Empathy is when you not only understand someone else's feelings, but you can actually feel those same emotions yourself. For example, if you have a friend who is feeling really happy because they just got a promotion at work, you might feel happy for them and say something like ""Congratulations! I'm so happy for you!"", So, the main difference between sympathy and empathy is that with sympathy, you feel sorry for someone else's emotions, while with empathy, you can actually experience those emotions yourself."
0,"TL;DR: The difference is $230. Just for fun, and to illustrate how brackets work, let's look at the differences you could see from changing when you're paid based on the tax bracket information that Ben Miller provided. If you're paid $87,780 each year, then each year you'll pay $17,716 for a total of $35,432: $5,183 + $12,532 (25% of $50,130 (the amount over $37,650)) If you were paid nothing one year and then double salary ($175,560) the next, you'd pay $0 the first year and $42,193 the next: $18,558 + $23,634 (28% of $84,410 (the amount over $91,150)) So the maximum difference you'd see from shifting when you're paid is $6,761 total, $3,380 per year, or about 4% of your average annual salary. In your particular case, you'd either be paying $35,432 total, or $14,948 followed by $20,714 for $35,662 total, a difference of $230 total, $115 per year, less than 1% of average annual salary: $5,183 + $9,765 (25% of $39,060 (the amount $87,780 - $11,070  is over $37,650)) $18,558 + $2,156 (28% of $7,700 (the amount $87,780 + $11,070 is over $91,150))"
0,Could it be that it resembles the feeling of the womb ? Purely biological .
0,It 's a much better show than the name would imply . There 's no reason to ask why people like a TV show when you can watch it and find out yourself .
1,"Hair on the human body, including the hair on the interior of the posterior, serves a number of purposes. One of the main purposes of body hair is to provide insulation and help regulate body temperature. The hair on the interior of the posterior, like other body hair, helps to keep the skin warm and protect it from abrasion and injury. 
Body hair also serves a protective function by trapping dirt and bacteria, helping to prevent infections and other skin problems. In addition, some people have hair in their posterior for cultural or personal reasons, such as to conform to societal expectations or for aesthetic purposes. 
Overall, the presence of hair on the interior of the posterior, like other body hair, is a normal and natural part of human anatomy that serves several important functions."
1,"​


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0,Here i understand you have damage in spine with spinal curve loss as well you was operated in 2008 but since then the issues are more and now there is no stability with left ankle as well you also have issue with left sciatic nerve.Here I suggest you visit spinal surgeon for secondary opinion and then also take suggestion from a good physiotherapist. Here based on current physical evaluation and report they will suggest you conservative management with physio treatment to heal the soft tissue and strengthen the back muscles. Also may need to do some treatment for ankle instability and sciatic nerve pain. You can also use hot and cold pack on your back for some more relief and reduce inflammation.For major issue like soft (annular) tissue tear(major )  you need to go for surgical repair or immobilisation of spine for giving it time to heal. How ever the  treatment will be suggested by spinal surgeon only.Here I suggest you can also take opinion from two different spinal surgeon to have proper idea on safer treatment planning.Here I have given you general guideline since I am not able to assess as well see all your past report. But I suggest to follow it step by step and I am sure his will be useful for you.Take care
0,"There 's a muscle right under your lungs . You use that muscle to breathe in and out . When you have hiccups , that muscle is twitching and having spasms for some reason . Those spasms make you breathe in a little bit of air really fast , and then stop really fast ... which are hiccups . I find that the best way to stop hiccups is to take a deep breath and hold it for a few seconds , and then * * slowly * * breathe in and out a few times . Doing this seems to make that muscle relax and stop twitching ."
1,"There are a few options you can consider to get a rough estimate of the value of your home prior to starting the refinance process:Use online tools: There are several online tools that can give you an estimate of your home's value based on public records and recent sales data in your area. These tools, such as Zillow's ""Zestimate"" or Redfin's ""Estimate,"" can be a good starting point, but it's important to keep in mind that they are not always accurate and should not be relied upon as a definitive value.Contact a real estate agent: You can also contact a local real estate agent and ask for a comparative market analysis (CMA). This is a report that compares your home to similar properties that have recently sold in your area, and can give you a rough idea of your home's value. Keep in mind that real estate agents may be biased towards giving you a higher value estimate in order to win your business.Hire a professional appraiser: If you want a more accurate estimate of your home's value, you can hire a professional appraiser. Appraisers are licensed professionals who will visit your home and assess its value based on various factors, such as the size, location, condition, and features of your home. Hiring an appraiser can be more expensive than the other options, but it can give you a more accurate estimate of your home's value.Regardless of which option you choose, it's important to keep in mind that a rough estimate of your home's value is just that – an estimate. The final value of your home will be determined by a professional appraiser as part of the refinance process."
1,"Cables tangle so quickly and easily because they are made of thin, flexible material that can easily twist and turn around each other. When you move a cable around or put it in a bag or drawer, it can get tangled up with other cables or objects. To prevent cables from tangling, you can try using cable ties or clips to keep them organized and in place. You can also try using a cable organizer or storage case to keep your cables separate and untangled. It can also help to make sure you wrap the cables neatly and carefully when you're not using them. Think of cables like spaghetti noodles – if you throw them all in a pile, they'll get tangled up, but if you put them in a bowl and keep them separate, they won't tangle as easily."
0,"The southern ice cap is on land . The northern ice cap is in the water , but the glaciers of greenland are also on land ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are experiencing pain in your testicles and abdominal pain. It's important to seek medical attention for any persistent or severe pain, as it can be a sign of a medical condition that requires treatment.

There are several potential causes of testicular pain, including infection, injury, or a medical condition such as testicular torsion or epididymitis. Testicular torsion is a medical emergency that occurs when the spermatic cord, which provides blood flow to the testicle, becomes twisted. This can cause severe pain and swelling, and if not treated promptly, can lead to the loss of the affected testicle. Epididymitis is an inflammation of the epididymis, a tube that carries sperm from the testicle. It can be caused by a bacterial infection, sexually transmitted infection, or other factors.

Abdominal pain can have a wide range of potential causes, including digestive disorders, infections, and medical conditions such as appendicitis or kidney stones.

It's important to see a doctor as soon as possible if you are experiencing persistent or severe pain in your testicles or abdomen. The doctor will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment. In the meantime, try to avoid activities that may be causing or worsening the pain, and take over-the-counter pain medication as directed."
1,"It's not accurate to say that Apple doesn't test their iOS updates before releasing them. In fact, Apple puts a lot of effort into testing and quality assurance for their software updates. However, it's important to understand that it's not possible to completely eliminate all issues or bugs from a software update, especially one as complex as an iOS update. There are many factors that can contribute to issues or bugs that may be discovered after an iOS update is released. For example, there may be compatibility issues with certain hardware or software configurations that were not encountered during testing. Additionally, there may be unexpected interactions between different features or changes in the update that can cause problems. It's also worth noting that iOS updates are usually released to a large number of devices, each with its own unique combination of hardware and software. This means that it's not possible to test every possible combination and configuration, and some issues may not be discovered until the update is released to the public. Despite these challenges, Apple continues to work hard to ensure that their iOS updates are as reliable and stable as possible. They also release smaller updates and patches to address any issues that may be discovered after an iOS update is released."
0,"Filipino here . Our language is based on Spanish and English due to us being colonies of both . Our language is particularly easy to learn since we also use the English alphabet . Our language is pronounced as it is spelled and it 's rare you ever find a ' c ' , ' f ' , ' v ' and a couple other letters in our words . Grammar nazis are kept busy with the amount of affixes we can put in one word and they all mean something different . For example : kain ( eat ) * kinain ( ate , transitive , with intention ) * kumakain(eating ) * kumain ( ate , intransitive ) * kakain ( will eat , intransitive ) * kakainin ( will eat , transitive ) * kainan ( place where you eat ) * kainin ( thing you will eat ) * nakain ( accidentally , unintentional ) A lot of others , but we see how much a letter or two changes words . Also , we have words which when pronounced differently ( yet they are spelled the same ) will change the meaning * puno ( full and tree ) * kawayan ( bamboo and exchange of hand - waving ) * mahal ( love and expensive"
0,"Imagine you have a string of words : Short - Legs Long - Arms Green - Eyes When you two of the same species ( or similar enough ! ) you can get a good mix : Long - Legs Short - Arms Blue - Eyes The left half and the right half can create a meaningful trait . But as species vary in length of position of their genes , you could wind up with : Long - Kidneys Short - Red Blood Cells Blue - ( nothing ) The words and phrases do n't make any sense , so life does n't happen . The above is incredibly simplistic , obviously , but that is the basic principle . Some species can interbreed in a limited fashion ."
0,"I have n't heard anything ( beyond that they kill birds as foragerr said ) that actually makes them bad , but I 've heard several environmentalists complain about how much attention is given to wind over other alternatives . Wind energy is great for generating power in rural areas , but not for powering urban areas which are huge consumers of electricity . Many environmentalists want to see a bigger push towards more condensed / centralized alternatives and believe that this technology is being overshadowed by wind , and therefore underfunded . Another small gripe I 've heard is that they take energy and resources to build and are hard to recycle depending on the design . I don;t really know of any numbers to be able to confirm or deny this ."
0,"It 's based on flight risk . If the person is likely to skip trial , then a high bail is given . This ensures that the person makes it to trial or else he / she forfeits the bail money ."
0,"Beauty is not as in flux throughout history as some would claim . So much of classical art was supported by patronage . While we like to believe the paintings seen in museums were the result of passionate artists so inspired by the Dukes and Duchesses of Shitshire and Upper Saxonbergen that they were compelled to paint their glory out of pure inspiration , the reality is artists ' paychecks came from simple workmanship , painting dumpy wives and ugly children of rich merchants and nobles as a trade . No one was seeing these chicks on canvas as sexy models akin to Playmates . Fantasy motifs , however , do depict women who are indeed attractive by anyone 's standard , give or take twenty pounds around the midsection ."
1,"TV ratings are a way of measuring how many people are watching a TV show or channel. There are a few different ways that TV ratings are measured, but the most common method is through the use of a device called a Nielsen ratings box. A Nielsen ratings box is a small device that is connected to a TV and records what programs are being watched. The ratings box sends this information back to Nielsen, a company that collects and analyzes the data. Nielsen then uses this data to estimate how many people are watching a particular TV show or channel at any given time. So, if you have a Nielsen ratings box and you watch a TV show, your TV habits will be recorded and used to help calculate the TV ratings for that show. This way, Nielsen can accurately estimate how many people are watching a particular TV show or channel. TV ratings are important because they help TV networks and advertisers understand how popular a particular show is, which can impact how much they charge for advertisements during that show."
1,"Eggs are a very versatile ingredient in cooking because they have a lot of different properties that make them useful in a variety of dishes.\n\nOne of the main reasons eggs are used so often in cooking is because they can act as a binding agent. This means that they can help hold other ingredients together, which is important in recipes like meatballs or burgers where you want the ingredients to stay together and not fall apart.\n\nEggs are also very good at adding moisture to a dish. When you beat an egg and add it to a recipe, it can help keep the finished product moist and tender. This is why eggs are often used in cakes and other baked goods.\n\nEggs are also a good source of protein, which makes them a useful ingredient in dishes that need to be filling and satisfying. They are often used in dishes like omelettes or frittatas, which are breakfast dishes made with eggs and other ingredients like vegetables or meat.\n\nFinally, eggs are very good at adding flavor to a dish. They have a mild, savory taste that pairs well with a lot of different ingredients, and they can help bring out the flavors of other ingredients in a recipe. This is why eggs are used in so many different types of dishes, from savory to sweet.\n\nOverall, eggs are a very useful and versatile ingredient in cooking because they can help bind ingredients together, add moisture, provide protein, and add flavor to a dish.\n"
1,"A scripting language is a type of programming language that is used to write scripts. A script is a set of instructions that a computer can follow to perform a task. Scripting languages are usually simpler and easier to learn than other programming languages, like Java. This is because scripting languages are designed to be used for specific tasks, rather than being a general-purpose programming language like Java. One of the main differences between scripting languages and other programming languages is that scripts are usually interpreted, rather than compiled. This means that the computer reads and executes the instructions in the script one at a time, rather than converting the entire script into a program that can be run all at once. This makes it easier to write and change scripts, but it can also make them run more slowly than programs written in other languages. Scripting languages are often used for tasks like automating processes, creating simple programs, and writing code for web pages. Some examples of scripting languages include Python, Ruby, and JavaScript."
1,"There are a few reasons why major national decisions are not made by a ""yes/no"" vote by the people in most countries.

One reason is that it can be difficult to get a large number of people to agree on a single issue. There are often many different opinions and perspectives on a given issue, and it can be difficult to find a solution that satisfies everyone.

Another reason is that it can be difficult to determine exactly what the question is asking. For example, if the question is about a complex policy issue, such as healthcare reform, it may be difficult for people to fully understand the implications of their vote without more information.

Additionally, there are often other factors at play in major national decisions, such as the costs and benefits of different options, the feasibility of implementing a particular solution, and the potential long-term consequences. These factors can be difficult to communicate to the general public in a way that is easy to understand.

Finally, there are often legal and procedural considerations that must be taken into account when making major national decisions. For example, in many countries, there are specific laws and procedures that must be followed when making changes to government policies or legislation. These processes can be complex and may involve multiple steps, such as committee hearings, debates, and votes by elected representatives."
1,"Daylight saving time is a system that adjusts the official time by moving the clock ahead by one hour for a certain period of time during the year. This is usually done in the summer to make the evenings feel longer and to save energy by using less artificial light.

On the days when daylight saving time starts or ends, the clock will either move forward or backward by one hour at 2:00 AM. This means that if you are working an overnight shift that starts at 11:00 PM and ends at 7:00 AM, your shift will actually be one hour shorter or longer depending on which way the clock is moving.

For example, if the clock moves forward by one hour, your shift will start at 11:00 PM and end at 6:00 AM, even though it will feel like you worked from 11:00 PM to 7:00 AM. If the clock moves backward by one hour, your shift will start at 11:00 PM and end at 8:00 AM, even though it will feel like you worked from 11:00 PM to 7:00 AM.

So, the important thing to remember is that when daylight saving time starts or ends, the clock will move by one hour and this will affect the length of your overnight shift."
1,"Endangered species are those that are at risk of becoming extinct, which means they are no longer found in the wild. There are many different reasons why these species are at risk, but one of the main reasons is because humans have caused changes to their natural habitat that make it difficult for them to survive.One way that people try to help endangered species is by breeding and raising them in captivity. This can be done in places like zoos, wildlife sanctuaries, and other specialized facilities. These places work to create a safe and healthy environment for the animals, and they also try to educate people about the importance of protecting these species.However, it is not always possible or appropriate to breed and raise all endangered species in captivity. Some species may be too difficult to breed or care for, or they may not do well in a captive environment. Additionally, there may not be enough resources or space to care for all of the animals that need help.In the case of the California Desert Tortoise, it is possible to breed and raise these animals in captivity. However, it is still important to protect their natural habitat and try to preserve it, so that they can continue to live in the wild."
1,"There are several reasons why a business checking account may be a better choice for a business than a personal checking account:Separation of personal and business finances: A business checking account helps to separate your personal and business finances, which can make it easier to track and manage your business finances. This can be particularly important for tax purposes and for demonstrating the financial health of your business to potential lenders or investors.Professional image: Having a separate business checking account can help your business to project a more professional image to customers and clients.Special features: Business checking accounts may offer features that are not available with personal checking accounts, such as higher transaction limits, the ability to accept credit card payments, and the ability to issue checks.Better interest rates: Some business checking accounts may offer higher interest rates than personal checking accounts, which can be beneficial if your business maintains a high balance in its checking account.Overall, a business checking account is generally a more suitable choice for a business because it is specifically designed to meet the financial needs of a business."
1,"Sure! A car engine is a machine that converts gasoline into motion. It does this by using small explosions to push a piston. The piston is a metal rod that moves back and forth inside the engine.

When the piston moves out, it turns a special part called a crankshaft. The crankshaft is connected to the wheels of the car, so when it turns it makes the car move.

Inside the engine, there is a cylinder with a spark plug in the top. The spark plug creates a spark that ignites the gasoline. When the gasoline explodes, it pushes the piston down. This is called a ""combustion"" reaction.

The engine has a system of valves that lets gasoline and air into the cylinder, and then lets out the exhaust gas after the combustion reaction.

The engine also has a part called a carburetor that mixes the right amount of gasoline with air so that the engine runs smoothly.

That's the basics of how a car engine works!"
0,"The reason is that it would actually increase taxes on the poor . Sales taxes are the same for rich people and poor people , but they hit poor people harder . The reason is this : Let 's say the sales tax is 10 % Suppose you are a rich person making $ 1,000,000 a month . There is no way you are going to spend that much money in the month . Maybe you spend $ 200,000 that month and save the rest . That mean the sales tax is $ 20,000 or 2 % of your income . Suppose you are a poor person making $ 1,000 a month . When your pay check comes in your are likely to spend almost all of it , on rent , bills or food . Many do not have left over to save . Say you spend all $ 950 , you pay $ 95 in taxes That means the sales tax is 9.5 % of your income . 9.5 % is a lot bigger than 2 % , which is why income tax seeks to equalize it . As to why it makes sense economically . Again you give a rich people a dollar they 'll save most of it , maybe they 'll invest a small part of it . Give a poor person a dollar they 'll immediately put it back into the economy ."
1,"There are several ways that free apps can make a profit:

Advertising: Many free apps show advertisements to their users in order to make money. The developers get paid by the companies whose ads are shown in the app.

In-app purchases: Some free apps allow users to buy additional features or items within the app. For example, a game might let you buy virtual currency or power-ups.

Subscriptions: Some apps offer a subscription service, where users pay a regular fee to access the app's content or features.

Data collection: Some apps collect data from their users and sell it to third parties, such as advertisers or market research firms.

Developers often make their apps free to users in order to get as many people as possible to download and use them. This can help the app become popular and increase the developer's profits through advertising, in-app purchases, or subscriptions."
0,"Accidents , for one . And people just hitting their brakes can cause a jam . One person slows down , the person behind them slows down a bit more , and so forth , until there 's traffic coming to a complete stop ."
1,"Brands are allowed to make claims about their products as long as those claims are truthful and can be substantiated. For example, if a brand of toothpaste claims to be the ""1 recommended brand"" by dentists, they must have evidence to back up that claim. This might be a survey of dentists or a study showing that their toothpaste is more effective at preventing cavities than other brands. Similarly, if a brand of antidepressant claims that ""9/10 people choose this brand,"" they must have evidence to support that claim. This could be a survey or study showing that a large number of people prefer that brand of antidepressant. It's important to note that companies are not allowed to make false or misleading claims about their products. If a company is found to be making false claims, they can be fined or punished by regulatory agencies. As a consumer, it's always a good idea to do your own research and make informed decisions about which products to buy. Don't just rely on marketing claims - read reviews, compare products, and consider consulting with a healthcare professional if you have questions about which products might be right for you."
0,"If the person has a name sign , usually assigned to them by a member of the deaf community , the interpreter will use the name sign . Typically , though , the person has to fingerspell the whole name . Certainly not a complete answer , but I hope it helps . [ Some additional information . ] ( URL_0 )"
0,They are 2 different class of shares belonging to the same company. Class A shares [par value of 0.01] have 100 voting rights per share. Class B shares [par value of 0.0002] have one voting rights.  Both are listed separately with different ISN and trade at slightly different values. The Class A at higher value than Class B which looks right as it has more voting power.
0,Hello. I read your query and understand your concern about sugar levels. Feel free to follow up anytime. Stay healthy. For more information consult an internal medicine physician online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/internal-medicine-physician
0,If you travel to parts of Asia you will find there is not a lot of difference between what is eaten for breakfast or lunch . I 've eaten fantastic Mie Goreng at 8 am
1,"Electricity cannot be easily stored in large quantities like gas or water. When electricity is produced at a power plant, it is sent through power lines to homes and businesses where it is used right away. If the demand for electricity is low, the power plant can reduce the amount of electricity it is producing. If the demand for electricity is high, the power plant can increase the amount of electricity it is producing. However, there are some ways to store electricity on a small scale, such as using batteries or flywheels."
1,"Editing software can be expensive because it requires a lot of resources and expertise to develop and maintain. The cost of the software is often reflective of the time and effort that went into creating it, as well as the features and tools that it offers. Adobe Premiere Pro, for example, is a professional-grade video editing software that is widely used in the film and television industry. It has a lot of advanced features and tools that are specifically designed for professional editors, which can make it more expensive than other editing software. Other editing software may also be expensive because they offer specialized features or are targeted towards a particular market, such as 3D animation or visual effects. These types of software can require a lot of specialized knowledge and expertise to use, which can also contribute to their cost. In general, the price of editing software is often driven by the demand for its features and the value that it provides to users. As a result, more expensive software is often seen as offering a higher level of quality and functionality than cheaper options."
1,"It's important to try to have good relations with all countries, including Pakistan, because having peaceful and cooperative relationships can help to prevent conflicts and promote stability in the world. While it's true that Pakistan has had its share of challenges and problems, it's also a country with a long history and a large population, and it plays an important role in the region. It's in everyone's best interests to try to work together and find ways to peacefully resolve any differences that may arise. It's also important to remember that it's not always easy to predict what will happen in the future, and it's always better to try to find ways to peacefully coexist with other countries rather than risking more serious conflicts. Finally, it's important to recognize that just because a country may have different beliefs or policies than we do, it doesn't mean that they are automatically ""bad"" or ""dangerous."" Every country is made up of people, and it's important to try to understand and respect the perspectives and experiences of others, even if we don't agree with them."
1,"Sure! A cult movie is a film that has a small but very dedicated group of fans. These fans often really enjoy the movie and might even watch it multiple times. They might also dress up as characters from the movie or quote lines from it.

Sometimes, a cult movie is not very popular when it first comes out, but over time, more and more people discover it and become fans. These movies can be strange or offbeat, or they might have a unique style or sense of humor that not everyone understands or appreciates.

Cult movies can also be important or influential, even if they are not mainstream hits. They might be ahead of their time or tackle important social or political issues in a way that resonates with a small group of people.

Overall, a cult movie is a film that has a special place in the hearts of a devoted group of fans, even if it is not well-known to the general public."
0,"Insurance in India is offered by Private companies as well [ICICI, Maxbupa, SBI, Max and tons of other companies].   These are priavte companies, as Insurance sectors one has to look for long term stability, not everyone can just open an Insurance company, there are certain capital requirements. Initially the shareholding pattern was that Indian company should have a majority shareholding, any foreign company can have only 26% share's. This limit has now been extended to 49%, so while the control of the private insurance company will still be with Indian's the foreign companies can invest upto 49%. It's a economic policy decission and the outcome whether positive or negative will be known after 10 years of implemenation :) Pro's: - Brings more funds into the Insurance segment, there by bringing strength to the company - Better global practise on risk & data modelling may reduce premium for most - Innovation in product offering - More Foreign Exchange for country that is badly needed.   Con's: - The Global companies may hike premium to make more profits. - They may come up with complex products that common man will not understand and will lead to loss - They may take back money anytime as they are here for profit and not for cause.   Pension today is offered only by Government Companies. There is a move to allow private companies to offer pension. Today life insurance companies can launch Pension schemes, however on maturity the annuity amount needs to be invested into LIC to get an annuity [monthly pension]."
1,"I can definitely help you understand this! Let's start by talking about what a light year is. A light year is a unit of distance that is equal to how far light can travel in one year. Light is a type of energy that travels through space and it is the fastest thing in the universe. It can travel at a speed of about 300,000 kilometers per second, which is really fast!

Now, let's talk about galaxies. A galaxy is a huge group of stars, gas, and dust that are held together by gravity. There are billions of galaxies in the universe, and each one is really far away from us. In fact, some galaxies are so far away that it takes a long time for their light to reach us.

When we look at a galaxy that is far away, we are actually seeing it as it was a long time ago. This is because it takes a long time for the light from that galaxy to reach us. So, if we see a galaxy that is 30 billion light years away, it means that it took 30 billion years for the light from that galaxy to reach us.

But the universe is only about 16 billion years old, so how can we see a galaxy that is 30 billion light years away? The answer is that the universe is constantly expanding. This means that the space between galaxies is getting bigger all the time. As the space between galaxies gets bigger, the distance between them also gets bigger. This means that even though the galaxy might not be 30 billion light years away from us now, it was when the light left the galaxy and started traveling towards us.

I hope that helps to explain things a bit! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"On the molecular level, what prevents two different species from having offspring is that their DNA is different and incompatible. Every living thing has its own unique set of instructions for how to grow and function, and these instructions are stored in its DNA. When two organisms breed, they pass on a copy of their DNA to their offspring. If the DNA of two organisms is too different, their offspring may not be able to develop properly, or they may not be able to reproduce themselves. 
For example, a horse and a human have very different DNA. A horse has 64 chromosomes, while a human has 46. Chromosomes are long strings of DNA that contain many of the instructions for how an organism will grow and function. If a horse and a human were to try to have a baby together, their DNA would be very different, and it would be very difficult for the baby to develop properly. It is also very unlikely that a baby born from a horse and a human could reproduce itself, because its DNA would be so different from either of its parents. 
So, to sum it up, the main reason that two different species can't have offspring together is because their DNA is incompatible and would not allow for a healthy, viable offspring."
1,"Wireless providers, also known as mobile network operators, make money by selling access to their wireless networks to other companies. These companies are called mobile virtual network operators, or MVNOs. MVNOs do not have their own wireless networks and instead, they purchase access to a mobile network operator's network and resell it to their customers under their own brand.

Creating competition through MVNOs can be good for business because it allows the mobile network operator to expand their customer base and potentially increase their revenue. Additionally, MVNOs often target specific customer segments, such as budget-conscious consumers or those who want a specific type of service, which can help the mobile network operator appeal to a wider range of customers.

For example, a mobile network operator might have a brand that primarily targets business customers, while an MVNO that uses their network might focus on offering low-cost plans to budget-conscious consumers. In this way, the mobile network operator can still make money from the MVNO's customers, even if the MVNO's plans are less expensive than the mobile network operator's own plans.

Overall, allowing MVNOs to use their network can be a good way for mobile network operators to increase their revenue and reach a wider range of customers, while still maintaining control over the quality and reliability of their network."
1,"Yes, I have experience with maximizing contributions to a 401(k) retirement account. Maxing out a 401(k) means contributing the maximum amount of money allowed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to your 401(k) account each year. This can be a good way to save for retirement and take advantage of the tax benefits of a 401(k) account.The maximum contribution limit for 401(k) accounts for 2022 is $19,500 for people under the age of 50. If you are 50 or older, you can contribute an additional ""catch-up"" contribution of up to $6,500, for a total maximum contribution of $26,000. These limits may change in future years, so it's a good idea to check with the IRS or your employer to confirm the current limits.To maximize your 401(k) contributions, you can elect to have a certain percentage of your pay automatically deducted from your paychecks and deposited into your 401(k) account. You can also make additional contributions to your 401(k) account at any time, as long as you do not exceed the maximum contribution limit.It's important to keep in mind that while maximizing your 401(k) contributions can be a good way to save for retirement, it may not be right for everyone. It's a good idea to consider your overall financial situation and make sure that you are able to meet your other financial goals and obligations before making a decision about how much to contribute to your 401(k) account. It may also be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or tax professional to determine the best course of action for your specific circumstances."
0,"There are 360 degrees in a circle because the Assyrians were the first ones to do geometry and write it down . The used the base-6 ( senary ) system . They are also responsible for 24 hours in a day , 60 seconds in a min . , and 60 minutes in an hour . And supposedly the only word we get in English from that long ago people is the word abyss , which still has its original meaning ."
1,"Cancer is a group of diseases that can cause cells in the body to grow and divide in an uncontrolled way. When cancer cells grow, they can form tumors, which can interfere with the normal function of the body's organs and tissues.

Cancer cells can also spread to other parts of the body, a process called metastasis. When cancer cells spread to other parts of the body, they can form new tumors, which can damage or interfere with the normal function of those organs and tissues.

Cancer can be deadly because it can interfere with the body's normal functions and cause serious illness or death. For example, if cancer cells grow in the lungs, they can make it hard to breathe. If cancer cells grow in the liver, they can make it hard for the liver to work properly. If cancer cells grow in the brain, they can cause problems with thinking, speaking, and moving.

There are many different types of cancer, and each type can affect the body in different ways. Some types of cancer are more serious than others, and some types of cancer can be treated more successfully than others. However, all types of cancer can be dangerous and potentially deadly if they are not treated."
0,"In your typical LCD or plasma , it goes something like this : * Brightness - black level , this controls how dark the pixels go for "" black "" parts of the signal . You want to set this so full black becomes the darkest black your display can put out , and no lower . If its too low , things slightly above black ( ex , RGB 15 - 15 - 15 ) will be displayed as black as well , and this will "" crush out "" shadow detail . * Confusingly , LCDs also have a backlight . This is sometimes labeled brightness as well , and its always a bit of a game to see if "" brightness "" controls the black level or backlight unless there is obviously another control called "" backlight "" or something . The backlight brightness can be adjusted to taste , although lower levels will be more impressive in a dark room , and it 's generally set very high from the factory . You get darker blacks with lower backlight levels , since there is less light for the LCD to filter out . * Contrast / Picture - white level , basically the opposite , how bright full white is represented . You set this so full white is the brightest white your display can put out . If you set this too high , light colors will be crushed to white . * Color is usually just a saturation control , although nicer displays will have separate red , green , and blue controls . RGB is probably not exactly balanced internally , so usually cranking this up will overblow some color ( it 's usually red ) * Color temperature deals with the RGB balance , it 's what color "" grey "" is defined as . There are a couple of different possible settings , but you want to set it to 6500K / D65 . This is because video is produced with the expectation that you used this setting . Your TV is probably set colder than this , since bright blue is eye catching in the store . If your TV does n't mention what temp the settings really are ( ex , cool2 , cool1 , normal , warm1 , warm2 ) change it to the warmest setting , that is almost always 6500K. If your TV has warm1 and warm2 , it 's possible that 6500 K is warm1 , and warm2 is something overly warm . You can often find out the proper setting with a bit of googling for a reviewer or home theater fan who checked it with a meter . But seriously , it 's probably "" warm "" or "" warm2 "" if you have two "" warm "" settings . * Tint is a green / red balance , leave this at 0 / centered , you 'll need at the very least filter glasses and a test pattern to set this correctly . * Sharpness nowadays is just an edge enhancement / blur effect . Find the setting that disables it , usually either 0 or halfway point ( check your manual , not all TVs have the blur / negative sharpness feature , but some do ) Helpful links : URL_1 URL_0 URL_2"
1,"No, being an authorized user on a bank account does not mean that you own the account. Authorized users are individuals who have been granted access to use a bank account, but they do not have ownership rights to the account. They may be able to make transactions using the account, but they are not responsible for managing the account or making decisions about it. Only the owner of the account has the authority to make decisions about the account and is responsible for any charges or fees associated with it."
0,They are nt exempt . If their tips do nt get them over the minimum wage then the company has to pay them enough to bring it up to the minimum . No one is trying to change it because waiters prefer it this way . If they all made a decent amount in an hour then people would start viewing tipping as truly optional ( sure it is technically optional but you are an asshole if you do nt tip in america ) . Then they would make way less than they do now . Waiters make good money at most restaurants . People will walk home with 100 dollars in their pocket at even just modest restaurants . Basically the way it is now benefits wait staff and restaurants .
0,"According to the answers to this question, you generally aren't taxed on gains until you sell the asset in question. None of those answered specifically for the U.K., so perhaps someone else will be able to weigh in on that. To apply those ideas to your question, yes your gains and losses are taxable. If you originally traded something worth $100 for the bitcoins, then when you converted back to dollars you received $200, you would have a $100 gain, simply on the foreign exchange trade. That is, this $100 of income is in addition to any income you made from your business (selling goods)."
1,"Parody is a type of creative work that imitates the style of another work, but does so in a humorous or satirical way. Parodies are protected by copyright law as a form of free speech. This means that people are allowed to create parodies of other works without permission from the copyright holder, as long as the parody does not copy too much of the original work and does not compete with the original work in the marketplace. For example, if you create a parody of a popular song and post it on your own website or social media account, you are usually allowed to do this without permission from the copyright holder. However, if you sell copies of your parody or use it in a commercial setting (like in an advertisement), you may need permission from the copyright holder. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"In the final scene of the movie ""Inception,"" the main character, Cobb, is shown spinning a small top on a table. The top is shown to be wobbling, and the camera cuts to Cobb's face as the movie ends. The implication is that the top will eventually stop spinning and fall over, but the movie does not show this happening. The ending of ""Inception"" has been the subject of much debate and interpretation. Some people believe that the top falling over represents the moment when Cobb finally wakes up from the dream he has been trapped in throughout the movie. Others believe that the top represents Cobb's subconscious and that the fact that it is still spinning means that he is still in a dream. Overall, the ending of ""Inception"" is intentionally left open to interpretation, and different people have different theories about what it means. Some people believe that Cobb is still in a dream, while others believe that he has finally awoken. Ultimately, the ending is meant to be ambiguous and open to interpretation, and there is no ""correct"" answer to the question of what happened."
1,"The United States Congress, which is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives, is a branch of the federal government. Members of Congress are elected by the people to represent their interests and make laws on their behalf.

Even if the approval rating of Congress is low, it is not possible to simply ""fire"" the members of Congress the way you might fire an employee. In the United States, we have a system of government called democracy, which means that the people elect their representatives to make decisions on their behalf. If the people are not happy with the way their representatives are doing their job, they can vote them out of office by choosing someone else to represent them in the next election.

It is also important to remember that Congress is made up of many different people with different ideas and perspectives. It is not uncommon for there to be disagreement and debate within Congress about how to best address the issues facing the country. This can sometimes lead to a low approval rating, even if the members of Congress are working hard and trying to do what they believe is best for their constituents and the country as a whole."
1,"\nAt the end of the day, factories typically shut down their machines and close up for the night. This process can vary depending on the specific factory and what they produce, but generally, the machines are turned off and any unfinished products are cleaned up or stored safely until the next day. Some factories might have a night shift that works while the day shift is not there, and in these cases, the machines may not be shut down at the end of the day. However, most factories do shut down their machines at the end of the day in order to perform maintenance, save energy, and allow their employees to rest.\n\n\n\n"
1,"A long straddle is an options strategy in which an investor simultaneously buys a call option and a put option on the same underlying security with the same strike price and expiration date. It is a neutral strategy, meaning that the investor is not taking a bullish or bearish stance on the underlying security, but rather is hoping to profit from significant price movement in either direction.There is no way to emulate a long straddle without actually purchasing call and put options. If you want to take a similar position without buying options, you could consider buying the underlying security and then selling it if the price moves significantly in either direction. However, this approach does not provide the same level of protection or profit potential as a true long straddle."
0,"Women have less hemoglobin , lower hematocrit ( RBC concentration ) , total RBC count , and lower metabolism / caloric requirements than men . Their temperatures also fluctuate based on hormone levels more than men . I have n't directly heard that their temperatures differ , but with these differences I would n't be surprised , at least peripheral temperature ."
0,"Almost all modern PCs do have multiple CPUs , just not as separate discrete components . It makes more sense to pack them onto one physical die ( and call them cores ) ."
0,i realize my first explanation might not of answered you question so think of it like dropping mentos into diet coke .... something that once fit into a small space now rapidly expands in a violent way from a chain reaction
0,"The price of a good or service is n't wholly dictated by how much it costs to produce or provide , but how much can be charged to achieve maximum profitability for the seller . It 's mostly about how much people are willing to pay . With that said , the production cost of the product is probably a bit higher than you realize . Some portion must go to supporting test centers ( for some tests , anyway ) , which must have a proctor , security measures , and generally a fixed physical location . You have to employ people to generate the content , and refresh that content periodically . You have to design multiple test forms and then find a way to norm them ( often , there will be entirely different questions on different forms , not just the same questions in different orders ) . I 'll also state that the SAT and AP tests are cheap . Try seeing how much taking the MCAT , GRE , a GRE subject test , or the LSAT will cost you . It 's much worse . I 'd imagine this is partly because it 's easier to demand a higher price for these tests , as people are willing to pay it . I 'd imagine a small part of the additional cost is getting people to produce the actual test questions ( of course , there have been controversies about how similar tests are from form to form , and year to year ... so this probably is n't a huge part of it ) ."
0,Because it does n't know the words ! HAHAHAHAHAHA !
0,"It 's a safety valve . Sometimes it 's in the best interest of the nation that a pardon be issues . Maybe it 's a perversion of the law . Maybe someone was prosecuted with a political agenda . Maybe someone was charged was a crime that had since been made legal . And sometimes justice just gets it wrong . You do n't want just anyone to have that power , but you want * someone * to have it . The President is the most likely the best choice . Also , do n't forget that pardons simply are n't absolvements of a crime . Pardons might be done to people who have already been to prison and they want to be able to vote . Sometimes it 's for someone who has been tried and convicted and has done some time . And sometimes it 's preventive . Can it be politically manipulated ? Of course , and it happens with every president . But it 's rarely all that big of a deal ."
1,"Great question! When you call an emergency number like 911, you are asking for help from the police, fire department, or ambulance. These emergency services are very important and need to be available to everyone, even if they don't have a SIM card in their phone.

To make sure that everyone can call for help in an emergency, phone companies have set up special systems that allow you to call 911 even if you don't have a SIM card. These systems use a different way to connect your call to the emergency services, so you can still reach them even if you don't have a SIM card.

So, even if you don't have a SIM card in your phone, you can still call 911 if you need help in an emergency. It's a good idea to keep this in mind and to know how to call 911 if you ever need to."
1,"When a company declares a dividend, it is distributing a portion of its profits to its shareholders. While the stock price may drop by the amount of the dividend on the ex-dividend date, which is the first day that the stock begins trading without the dividend, this does not mean that the dividend is not useful.One reason that dividends can be useful is that they provide a source of income for shareholders. If you own shares in a company that pays dividends, you can receive regular payments in the form of dividends, which can provide a steady stream of income, particularly if you are retired or otherwise relying on investment income.Another reason that dividends can be useful is that they can be a sign of a company's financial health. If a company is consistently able to pay dividends, it may be a sign that it is generating stable profits and has a strong financial position.Finally, dividends can also be useful as a way to return capital to shareholders. If a company has excess cash that it does not need to reinvest in the business, it may choose to return some of this capital to shareholders in the form of dividends. This can be a way for shareholders to receive a return on their investment without having to sell their shares.Overall, while the stock price may drop by the amount of the dividend on the ex-dividend date, dividends can still be a useful and valuable component of an investment for many shareholders."
0,"This could be a case of the new chip card technology and dealing with slow reimbursement turnaround time. I recently visited a restaurant who was not using the chip technology, and it refused my card after several attempts. I found out from my bank it was because the restaurant was not set up for chip and I had not eaten there before....I know at the other end it takes far longer for the funds to get to the merchant; banks don't want to part with other people's money."
1,"The way that people talk, including the accent and the way they pronounce words, is often influenced by the language and dialect that is spoken in the place where they grew up. Black people in the United States may have accents that are different from those of white people in the United States because they grew up in different parts of the country or because they come from different cultural backgrounds. For example, African Americans who grew up in the southern United States may have an accent that is influenced by southern dialects, which can sound different from the accents of people who grew up in other parts of the country. Similarly, African Americans who grew up in the Caribbean may have an accent that is influenced by the way people talk in that part of the world."
1,"Buddhism is a religion and philosophy that originated in ancient India. It is based on the teachings of a man named Siddhartha Gautama, who is known as the Buddha, which means ""awakened one."" Buddhists believe that suffering is a natural part of life, and that the cause of suffering is craving and attachment to things that are temporary and constantly changing. They believe that by letting go of these cravings and attachments, and following the path of the Buddha, they can achieve a state of enlightenment and be liberated from suffering. Buddhists also believe in reincarnation, which is the idea that after we die, our souls are reborn into new bodies. They believe that we can break the cycle of reincarnation by achieving enlightenment and breaking free from suffering. Buddhism is different from other major world religions like Islam and Christianity in that it does not have a single deity that is worshipped. Buddhists do not believe in a personal God or an afterlife in heaven or hell. Instead, they focus on achieving enlightenment and ending suffering in this life. Buddhists also place a strong emphasis on the importance of meditation and mindfulness, which involves paying attention to our thoughts and actions in the present moment. They believe that this helps us to become more aware of our own minds and to better understand the true nature of reality."
0,"Oxford University Press (OUP) is the university press of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world, and its printing history dates back to the 1480s. Having been officially granted the legal right to print books by decree in 1586, it is the second oldest university press after Cambridge University Press.
It is a department of the University of Oxford and is governed by a group of 15 academics known as the Delegates of the Press, who are appointed by the vice-chancellor of the University of Oxford. The Delegates of the Press are led by the Secretary to the Delegates, who serves as OUP's chief executive and as its major representative on other university bodies. Oxford University Press has had a similar governance structure since the 17th century. The press is located on Walton Street, Oxford, opposite Somerville College, in the inner suburb of Jericho.
For the last 500 years, OUP has primarily focused on the publication of pedagogical texts and continues this tradition today by publishing academic journals, dictionaries, English language resources, bibliographies, books on indology, music, classics, literature, history, as well as bibles and atlases.
OUP has offices throughout the world, primarily in locations that were once part of the British Empire (mainly India and the United States)."
1,"Yes, F# and Gb are the same note.Imagine you have a piano in front of you. The keys go from left to right, with the lowest sounding notes on the left and the higher sounding notes on the right.The keys are labeled with letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G.The white keys on the piano are labeled with these letters, and the black keys are labeled with a sharp symbol (which looks like a hashtag, or #) or a flat symbol (which looks like a lowercase ""b"").A sharp means to play the next highest key, and a flat means to play the next lowest key.So, if you see the note F#, it means to play the black key to the right of the F key. If you see the note Gb, it means to play the black key to the left of the G key.Since F# and Gb are both names for the same black key, they are the same note."
0,"Basically you can think of a dimension as just an axis with values . The further away from an imaginary starting point , the higher the value . In geometry ( and understanding of space ) we use spatial dimensions to get coordinates of an object for example , but duration would go on a spatial dimension , and nothing forbids you to combine them . For example you can make a chart with speed on one axis and time on other , and they are still valid dimensions . They are just a concept , they do not actually exist ."
1,"Starting a business while you are employed full-time can be a challenging but rewarding experience. There are a few things to consider when it comes to tax implications:Self-employment tax: If you start a business as a sole proprietor, you will be responsible for paying self-employment tax (Social Security and Medicare tax) on your business income. This tax is calculated on your net income from the business, and the current rate is 15.3%.Income tax: You will also need to pay income tax on your business income, just like you do on your salary from your full-time job. The amount of income tax you owe will depend on your taxable income and your tax bracket.Business expenses: You can deduct certain business expenses from your business income when calculating your self-employment tax and income tax. These may include things like supplies, advertising, and travel expenses.It's important to keep track of your business income and expenses and to consult with a tax professional or refer to the IRS website for guidance on how to properly report and pay taxes on your business income."
0,"The losses incurred in WW1 by Europe at large can not be overstated . Their population was wrecked by conflict on their own soil which raged across the continent . Germany was far less impacted by localized violence then , say , France , and the dangers of early 20th century warfare left populations with poisoned land , low food security , and slow recuperation of population . Treaties placed on Germany were thought sufficient to keep the available government under control . The severe economic impositions made Germans limit their infrastructure to civic projects . You know , the kind of thing that increases population and develop quickly . Complacency , a generally difficult recovery , and the desire to move forward left many European nations flatfooted ."
0,"Most people take out a loan to buy a house and they use the house as collateral for the loan . This means that if you do n't pay the loan , the bank can take the house and sell it to get its money back . These loans are called mortgages . They have certain terms , such as the interest rates and over how many years the loan has to be paid off . When you refinance you find a lender who loans you the money to pay off the original mortgage . You once again use your house as collateral for the new loan and now have a mortgage with a different lender . People refinance to get better terms on their mortgage . If your original mortgage has an interest rate of 6 % but you can get a new one with a 4 % interest rate you can save money by refinancing . Reasons you may be able to get a lower interest rate include better credit on your part ( maybe your credit score rose since you took out the original loan ) or a better lending environment ( federal interest rates are low so banks are generally giving lower interest loans ) ."
1,"There are a few ways you can automate savings by percentage on varying paychecks:Set up automatic transfers from your checking account to your savings account: You can set up an automatic transfer from your checking account to your savings account every time you get paid. You can specify the percentage of your paycheck that you want to save, and the transfer will happen automatically.Use a budgeting app or tool: There are many budgeting apps and tools that can help you automate your savings by setting up automatic transfers based on your budget and income. For example, you can specify that you want to save a certain percentage of your paycheck each month, and the app will automatically transfer the money from your checking account to your savings account.Use a high-yield savings account: Some high-yield savings accounts have features that allow you to set up automatic transfers from your checking account to your savings account based on a certain percentage of your paycheck. This can make it easier to automate your savings and ensure that you are consistently setting aside a certain amount of money each month.Overall, automating your savings is a great way to ensure that you are consistently setting aside money for the future, even if your paychecks vary from month to month."
1,"Yes, you're right that veins and arteries do not run everywhere under our skin. Veins and arteries are blood vessels that carry blood throughout our body. Veins carry blood back to the heart, while arteries carry blood away from the heart.

Even though veins and arteries do not run everywhere under our skin, there are many of them throughout our body. They run through our arms, legs, and other parts of our body to help circulate blood and provide oxygen to our cells.

When you cut your skin, you are breaking through the outer layer of your skin (called the epidermis) and possibly also the middle layer of your skin (called the dermis). Underneath the dermis is a network of tiny blood vessels called capillaries. When you cut your skin, these capillaries can break and cause bleeding. This is why you bleed from a cut no matter where it is on your body.

I hope this helps to explain why we bleed from a cut no matter where it is on our body. If you have any other questions, please feel free to ask."
0,"There are a [ lot of tools ] ( URL_0 ) we can use to determine what the core of the Earth is made of . The article linked specifically mentions measuring the velocity of seismic waves that pass through it and determining its density through the way it transmits sound waves . Also remember that iron is one of the most abundant elements in the universe , and that a lot of asteroids are made up of iron . If the Earth was made through the collision and collection of a bunch of asteroids , then it 's likely there 's a ton of iron in the Earth 's core ."
1,"In general, you can claim tax deductions on an empty property if the property is held for the purpose of generating income, such as through rental or resale. The deductions you can claim will depend on the specific circumstances of your situation, as well as the tax laws in your jurisdiction.If you own a rental property that is temporarily vacant, you may still be able to claim deductions for expenses such as mortgage interest, property taxes, insurance, and repairs. These deductions are generally based on the percentage of time that the property is rented out, so you will need to pro-rate the deductions for the period of time that the property was vacant.If you own a property that you are holding for resale, you may be able to claim deductions for expenses related to maintaining and preparing the property for sale, such as repairs, cleaning, and staging.It is important to keep good records of all expenses related to the property, as you will need to provide documentation to support your deductions when you file your tax return. You should also consult a tax professional or the tax authorities in your jurisdiction for guidance on the specific deductions that you may be eligible to claim."
1,"Sure! When a virus outbreak occurs, it's important to find the subject zero because they are the first person who got infected with the virus. By finding the subject zero, scientists can learn how the virus spread and how it's affecting people's bodies. This information is important for coming up with a cure or a treatment for the virus.

Finding the subject zero can be difficult, especially if the virus has been spreading for a long time. For example, with HIV, it's hard to find the subject zero because the virus has been around for a long time and has infected many people. However, even if we can't find the subject zero, scientists can still try to find a cure for the virus by studying how it affects the body and coming up with ways to stop it from spreading."
0,"The free Yale Course taught by Bob Shiller called Financial Markets is really good. Find it on youtube, iTunes U, academic earth, or yale's site."
1,"If you are a US resident or a US citizen and you have capital gains from selling stocks in India, you will need to report those gains on your US tax return and pay taxes on them. The tax rate on capital gains depends on your tax bracket and how long you held the stocks before selling them. Short-term capital gains, which are gains on stocks held for one year or less, are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate. Long-term capital gains, which are gains on stocks held for more than one year, are taxed at a lower rate.It's important to note that you may also be subject to taxes on your capital gains in India. However, the US has tax treaties with many countries, including India, that can help to avoid double taxation of the same income. Under the US-India tax treaty, capital gains from the sale of stocks are generally taxed in the country where the individual is a resident. As a result, if you are a US resident or citizen, you would generally only be subject to tax on your capital gains in the US and not in India.If you have any further questions about reporting and paying taxes on capital gains from stock sales in India, I recommend consulting with a tax professional or seeking advice from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)."
0,"Images of different resolution * will * be different sizes / shapes on the screen * if * they are displayed with one image pixel per screen pixel . Often , though , the software you 're viewing the image with may resize it for usability . For instance , the amount of information in a modern digital photograph is far too much for most screens to display even if the picture takes up the whole screen , so a program like the windows image viewer resizes them to smaller forms for you . If the resized version is a whole new copy of the image , which is plausible , it will of course be just as blurry when zooming in . Even if the zooming takes into account the original resolution , perhaps it will be hard to distinguish levels of blurriness unless the resolutions are significantly different between images ."
1,"There are a few options you may want to consider if you don't have a lot of credit lines for housing loans:Look for lenders who specialize in working with borrowers who have limited credit history. These lenders may be more willing to work with you and may offer more flexible terms.Consider a co-borrower or co-signer. If you have a relative or friend who has a good credit history and is willing to co-sign or co-borrow with you, it may increase your chances of getting approved for a loan.Try to build up your credit score. If you have a limited credit history, there are steps you can take to improve your credit score. This includes paying your bills on time, reducing your credit card balances, and avoiding applying for too much credit at once.Consider alternative loan options. If you are unable to get a traditional mortgage, you may want to consider alternative loan options such as a government-backed FHA loan or a VA loan (for military veterans). These loans may have more lenient credit requirements and may be more accessible to borrowers with limited credit history.Rent to own. Another option is to consider a rent-to-own arrangement, where you rent a property for a set period of time and have the option to purchase the property at the end of the rental period. This can allow you to build up your credit and save for a down payment while also giving you the opportunity to own a home.It's important to keep in mind that each lender has its own specific requirements for approving loan applications, and the terms and conditions of a loan may vary based on your credit history and other factors. It may be helpful to speak with a lender or a financial advisor to determine the best options for you."
1,"I'm sorry, but I can't access the URL you provided. It's also important to note that it's not possible for a picture to make a sound just by looking at it. The sound you are hearing may be coming from another source, such as a device or speaker nearby. Alternatively, the sound you are hearing may be a hallucination or illusion, in which case it is not actually a real sound and is instead being perceived by your brain in a way that feels as though it is coming from an external source."
0,"A memory card reader is a device, typically having a USB interface, for accessing the data on a memory card such as a CompactFlash (CF), Secure Digital (SD) or MultiMediaCard (MMC)."
1,"Sure! A derivative is a way to measure how much a function changes as its inputs (also called variables) change.\n\nImagine you have a function that describes how much money you will have in the bank after a certain number of years. The function might be something like ""money in the bank = starting amount + interest rate * number of years."" If you know the starting amount and the interest rate, you can use the function to figure out how much money you'll have in the bank after any number of years.\n\nThe derivative of this function tells you how fast the amount of money in the bank is changing at a given moment. For example, if the derivative is positive, that means the amount of money in the bank is increasing. If the derivative is negative, that means the amount of money in the bank is decreasing. If the derivative is zero, that means the amount of money in the bank isn't changing at all.\n\nDerivatives are important because they can help us understand how things change and make predictions about the future. For example, if you know the derivative of the function that describes how much money you have in the bank, you can use it to predict how fast your money will grow over time.\n\nI hope that helps! Let me know if you have any questions or if you'd like more examples."
0,"You pay a premium on certain frequently used roads / bridges / tunnels in order to supplement the general taxes . This keeps people who use the road more ( though not entirely ) financially responsible for contributing to upkeep . As opposed to raising taxes on everyone all the time . LY5 ? Every person in your neighborhood has access to dial - up Internet because they live there . If people want faster Internet , they can pay a "" boost fee "" for a speed boost . This speed boost makes things faster , but maintenance on the boosters costs a lot of money . The internet company uses the "" boost fee "" to make the boost lines all better without making everyone in the neighborhoods pay for all the repairs ."
1,"It is possible that the white lumps in your baby's poop could be caused by a gastrointestinal infection, such as the gastric bug that your cousin has. However, there could be other causes as well. It is important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause and determine the appropriate treatment, if necessary.

Other possible causes of white lumps in the poop include the presence of undigested milk or formula, a condition known as steatorrhea (excess fat in the stool), or the presence of a foreign object.

If your baby is otherwise healthy and gaining weight, it is not uncommon for them to have more frequent bowel movements, especially if they are breastfeeding. However, if you are concerned about your baby's bowel movements or if they are experiencing other symptoms, such as vomiting, diarrhea, fever, or abdominal pain, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
0,"Web Master is just an old term for a site administrator . Honestly , I think it 's stupid . Reminds me of the type of person who takes advantage of someone 's ignorance about a topic , vastly overstates how difficult it is , then charges $ 200 an hour to take care of it for them . Terminology aside , obviously the job is important . Somebody has to put a site together or maintain it at some point . That 's your webmaster . Sometimes the term is used to describe someone with a background in website development in general , as well ."
0,"A wet cloth looks darker because less light is reflected from a wet cloth . Any cloth is woven from a yarn or fibre . That fibre is in turn made of smaller micro - fibres . Light comes from the room lights , or from the Sun , and lands on the cloth . Some of the photons of light are absorbed , but some are reflected and land on your retina - and that gives you the sensation of seeing the cloth as having a certain level of brightness . But when the cloth gets wet , the water fills in the gaps between each individual strand of fibre , and also between each individual micro - fibre . When light falls on the wet cloth , some of it is now more likely to enter the water , and be bent away from your eyes . So some of the light that would have previously been reflected off the cloth back to your eyes , is now bent away . Fewer photons of light get back to your eyeball , and so the wet cloth "" appears "" darker than the dry cloth . But as the water gradually evaporates , more and more light is reflected back to your eyeball , and you see the brighter colour of the fabric again . Source : URL_0"
1,"Vaccines are a way to protect people from getting sick from diseases. When a person gets a vaccine, their body is exposed to a small amount of a virus or bacteria, which helps the body learn how to fight off the disease. This way, if the person is exposed to the disease later on, their body will already know how to fight it and they won't get sick.

Some people have concerns about vaccines and whether they are safe for children. These concerns can come from a variety of sources, including personal beliefs, misinformation, and a lack of understanding about how vaccines work.

The medical community, including doctors and scientists, overwhelmingly agree that vaccines are safe and effective. They have been thoroughly tested and have been used for many years to protect people from serious and sometimes deadly diseases.

There can be some side effects from vaccines, just like there can be side effects from any medicine. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own, but in rare cases, they can be more serious. However, the risks of not getting vaccinated are much greater than the risks of getting vaccinated.

In short, vaccines are a safe and effective way to protect people from getting sick. The medical community supports their use, and getting vaccinated is important for both individual and community health."
0,"Biomarkers of aging are biomarkers that could predict functional capacity at some later age better than chronological age. Stated another way, biomarkers of aging would give the true ""biological age"", which may be different from the chronological age.
Validated biomarkers of aging would allow for testing interventions to extend lifespan, because changes in the biomarkers would be observable throughout the lifespan of the organism.  Although maximum lifespan would be a means of validating biomarkers of aging, it would not be a practical means for long-lived species such as humans because longitudinal studies would take far too much time.  Ideally, biomarkers of aging should assay the biological process of aging and not a predisposition to disease, should cause a minimal amount of trauma to assay in the organism, and should be reproducibly measurable during a short interval compared to the lifespan of the organism. An assemblage of biomarker data for an organism could be termed its ""ageotype"".
Although graying of hair increases with age, hair graying cannot be called a biomarker of ageing. Similarly, skin wrinkles and other common changes seen with aging are not better indicators of future functionality than chronological age. Biogerontologists have continued efforts to find and validate biomarkers of aging, but success thus far has been limited. Levels of CD4 and CD8 memory T cells and naive T cells have been used to give good predictions of the expected lifespan of middle-aged mice.
Advances in big data analysis allowed for the new types of ""aging clocks"" to be developed. The epigenetic clock is a promising biomarker of aging and can accurately predict human chronological age. Basic blood biochemistry and cell counts can also be used to accurately predict the chronological age. Further studies of the hematological clock on the large datasets from South Korean, Canadian, and Eastern European populations demonstrated that biomarkers of aging may be population-specific and predictive of mortality.
It is also possible to predict the human chronological age using the transcriptomic clock.
The recent introduction of low-power and compact sensors, based on micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) has led to a new breed of the wearable and affordable devices providing unparalleled opportunities for the collecting and cloud-storing personal digitized activity records. 
Consequently, modern deep machine learning techniques could be used to produce a proof-of-concept digital biomarker of age in the form of all-causes-mortality predictor from a sufficiently  large collection of one week long human physical activity streams augmented by the rich clinical data (including the death register, as provided by, e.g., the NHANES study).[10]"
1,"\nAirport stores are often able to charge higher prices for products than stores outside of airports because travelers may be more willing to pay a premium for convenience. In addition, airport stores may have a captive audience, as travelers may have limited options for places to shop once they are past security. Airport stores also have the advantage of being able to reach a diverse group of consumers from different locations. While the rent for an airport store may be higher than a store in a traditional retail location, the increased prices and potentially higher foot traffic can make it a worthwhile investment for some businesses."
0,> Why is everyone spending $ 150 + on these ? Because marketing . > Are they really that great ? No .
0,"On what basis did you do your initial allocation of funds to each stock?   If you are 're-balancing' that implies returning things to their initial allocation.  You can do this without any research or recommendations. If you started out with say 10 stocks and 10% of the funds allocated to each stock, then re-balancing would simply be either buying/selling to return to that initial allocation.  If you are contributing to the portfolio you could adjust where the new money goes to re-balance without selling.  Or if you are drawing money from the portfolio, then you could adjust what you are selling. If on the other hand you are trying to decide if you want to alter the stocks the portfolio is HOLDING, then you have an entirely different question from 're-balancing'"
0,"Something to keep in mind when you look at statistics like this is that when dealing with small discrepancies ( such as the difference between 8 and 16 deaths per 100,000 people ) the methodology and quality of the data you 're looking at is very important . You should especially consider this in light of the fact that the US maternal mortality rate doubled over a 30 year period without explanation . To take it [ directly from the CDC ] ( URL_1 ) . > The reasons for the overall increase in pregnancy - related mortality are unclear . The use of computerized data linkages by the states , changes in the way causes of death are coded , and the addition of a pregnancy checkbox to the death certificate in many states have likely improved identification of pregnancy - related deaths over time . Whether the actual risk of a woman dying from pregnancy - related causes has increased is unclear . The US maternal mortality rate began increasing in the late 80 's , and this corresponds well to the addition of a checkbox for maternal related deaths , as well as increased education of coroners that the box was to be checked if the woman died within 1 year of giving birth , * regardless of the cause * . To compare this to the data from other countries - [ Australia only considers a death to be pregnancy related if the woman dies within 42 days of birth ] ( URL_2 ) . This is a common standard in most of the world , and so its impossible to compare data between those countries and the US because the definition of a "" pregnancy related death "" is much broader in the US than it is elsewhere . Or we can compare it [ to the UK ] ( URL_0 ) . The UK does n't even have an official definition for what causes a pregnancy related death . Official records only capture those deaths that occurred during or immediately after birth . The "" official "" UK report on the subject is compiled by a group of non - profits and academics that have been given access to all mortality data in the country . They consider any death within 6 weeks of birth to be a presumptive pregnancy related death , and will review any death up to 1 year after birth . But after 6 weeks they 're very unlikely to rule the death as being pregnancy related and they 're free to rule a death as being non - pregnancy related even if it occurred within those first 6 weeks . So the short of it is that we do n't know if the maternal mortality rate is actually higher in the US than it is in other developed countries because the numbers are close enough that they could be ( and very likely are ) an artifact of differences in methodology or quality in reporting ."
1,"When you close your eyes hard, you might hear a rumbling sound. This is because the muscles around your ears contract and cause a vibration. The vibration produces a sound that you can hear. It's a little bit like when you put your hand on a drum and tap it. The drum makes a sound because the skin on the drum vibrates. In the same way, the muscles around your ears can make a sound when they vibrate."
0,"That 's a great question that took surprisingly long into the history of physics to figure out ! I 'll skip the historical details ( [ although you should read about it here ] ( URL_0 ) ) and cut to the chase : It turns out that everything with a non - zero temperature emits light all the time . This is n't necessarily the type of light that your eyes can detect , but it 's there all the same . It was discovered experimentally long before it was explained theoretically ( it took until the year 1900 ) , but now we have a pretty good understanding of what 's happening inside things when they glow . In fact , it 's the same reason that a hot object in a fire will begin to glow red , and why fire itself is orange at the top . This radiation is called Blackbody Radiation , named so because the form of the radiation is derived by assuming that the body is completely black , i.e. , it absorbs all incoming light and does n't scatter or reflect any . The only light that is emitted is actually generated inside the object , not just reflected from a nearby flashlight . The useful thing about blackbody radiation is that the spectrum of light that 's emitted is determined by the temperature and nothing else . That means that we can measure the spectrum of emitted blackbody radiation from an object and immediately know its temperature . There are some caveats though ; some materials do n't play by the rules , instead choosing to emit light that 's not well - described by the blackbody radiation spectrum . Luckily for us , the sun is one of the most ideal blackbody radiators that we 've discovered : that means our estimate of the temperature ( on the surface anyway ) is really quite accurate ."
0,They eliminate the traffic - blocking effect of vehicles making left turns across oncoming lanes and the delaying effect as vehicles have to stop behind others obstructed by the potential left turner(s ) .
0,"Neat and scruffy are two contrasting approaches to artificial intelligence (AI) research. The distinction was made in the 70s and was a subject of discussion until the middle 80s. In the 1990s and 21st century AI research adopted ""neat"" approaches almost exclusively and these have proven to be the most successful.
""Neats"" use algorithms based on formal paradigms such as logic, mathematical optimization or neural networks. Neat researchers and analysts have expressed the hope that a single formal paradigm can be extended and improved to achieve general intelligence and superintelligence. 
""Scruffies"" use any number of different algorithms and methods to achieve intelligent behavior. Scruffy programs may require large amounts of hand coding or knowledge engineering. Scruffies have argued that the general intelligence can only be implemented by solving a large number of essentially unrelated problems, and that there is no magic bullet that will allow programs to develop general intelligence autonomously. 
The neat approach is similar to physics, in that it uses simple mathematical models as its foundation. The scruffy approach is more like biology, where much of the work involves studying and categorizing diverse phenomena.[a]"
0,I 'm pretty sure Reddit 's life pro tip of 2012 suggested using your browser 's private browsing function when buying flight tickets . This will prevent the cookies causing the prices to jump .
0,"Been digging through all the EU VAT directives and have called HMRC as well.. There does not seem to be any lower threshhold for charging VAT into the EU. If you sell £10 of goods/services you have to charge VAT and file a VAT return. Your options are: 1) Register for MOSS and file a single VAT return in your home country for all countries. In the UK this means that you also have to be VAT registered and have to charge VAT locally as well - even if you are below the UK threshold. 2) Register and file a VAT return in every EU country you sell into.  You also have to apply the correct VAT rate for each country (typically 15% to 27%), and you have to keep at least two pieces of evidence for the customer location. eg. billing address, IP address, etc."
0,"This is actually a fairly hard question to answer well as much of the currency trading that is done in financial markets is actually done directly with banks and other financial institutions instead of on a centralized market and the banks are understandably not always excited to part with information on how exactly they do their business.  Other methods of currency exchange have much, much less volume though so it is important to understand the trading through markets as best as possible. Some banks do give information on how much is traded so surveys can give a reasonable indication of relative volume by currency.  Note the U.S. Dollar  is by far the largest volume of currency traded partially because people often covert one currency to another in the markets by trading ""through"" the Dollar.  Wikipedia has a good explanation and a nicely formatted table of information as well."
1,"The constellations do change, but it's hard for us to notice because the changes happen very slowly over a long period of time. 
Think about it this way: imagine you are standing on a very tall ladder, looking at the stars. You see a group of stars that form a shape, like a bear or a hunter. Now imagine that the ladder is slowly turning around. The stars are still there, but they seem to move in the sky as you change your perspective. 
The same thing happens with the constellations. The Earth is moving around the sun, and the sun is moving around the galaxy, so the stars seem to move in the sky. But because the Earth takes a whole year to go around the sun, and the sun takes even longer to go around the galaxy, it takes a long time for the constellations to change. So, even though the constellations are always moving, it's hard for us to notice the changes because they happen so slowly."
0,"ELI5 you say ? Can you juggle ? If so you took time to develop that skill . Can you tape a box shut ? Yeah , most people can ."
1,"It is difficult to determine the exact number of grape farms in the United States, as the industry is constantly evolving and there is no central database that tracks the number of grape farms in the country. However, the United States is one of the leading producers of grapes in the world, with over 8 million acres of land dedicated to grape cultivation. California, Washington, and New York are the top three states in terms of grape production in the United States."
0,"Some research show that people of diffrent ages does things diffrently . For eg . in tests younger people will do something quickly , but more sloppy . While older people will take their time but will have a higher percentage of correct answers . Haste makes waste could be a suitable proverb here . [ When it comes to braintasks older is not slower ] ( URL_0 ) ."
1,"If you have a credit card with a balance that exceeds your credit limit, you may be charged an over-limit fee by your credit card issuer. In addition to the over-limit fee, you may also be charged interest on any amount that you charge to your credit card that exceeds your credit limit. The interest rate on this type of balance is typically higher than the interest rate on your regular credit card balance.It's important to keep your credit card balance within your credit limit to avoid over-limit fees and high interest charges. If you are having trouble making payments on your credit card or if you are consistently carrying a balance that exceeds your credit limit, you may want to consider contacting your credit card issuer to discuss your options. They may be able to work with you to lower your interest rate or to develop a payment plan to help you pay off your balance."
0,"It 's not really a population boom per se but a gradual increase . Population booms are mostly a thing of the past ( outside sub - Saharan Africa ) . Two factors are immigrants and birth rates . The US takes on a lot of immigrants , more than any country on earth , both legal and illegal . They take on a million legal immigrants and an unknown amount of illegal immigrants a year . Canada , it should be noted takes the highest * percentage * of immigrants . The US has citizenship by birth , so immigrants that come here and have children automatically gain citizenship for them and tend to stay . Generally the rule of thumb is , immigrants come from poorer countries and the birthrate is higher so the women tend to have more children than regular American women . This only lasts one generation as immigrants assimilate very quickly in America , but this is the reason for the increasing population . China is not experiencing a population boom , in fact , China 's population is leveling off . You can call it good or bad , but China 's birth policies are working . China 's birthrate is very low now and by the next decade , India will pass China as the most populated country on earth . A sad side effect is that many little girls that were to be born were aborted , abandoned , given away or killed after birth because of the cultural preference for a "" male heir "" for a family . This has really messed up the gender ratio in China and there are an estimated 50 million Chinese men who will NEVER marry . That 's more men than in all of Germany who will be single for life unless they manage to find brides overseas . At current birth rates , China 's population will start to shrink and some estimates have China with 300 million fewer citizens at the end of the century . [ As for other countries , the birth rate rate worldwide \(outside of sub - Saharan Africa\ ) is falling dramatically . ] ( URL_0 ) The world 's population is actually leveling off and is normal . I can almost promise you that in 20 years from now the map I linked will mostly be light blue . Countries need basic and cheap unskilled manual labor and they use immigration to offset the need for this . It depends how much immigration they want to receive and that is the main reason for population increases , not births so much anymore ."
0,"If you 're talking photos of people , it 's because our faces are n't symmetrical . So when you see a picture of your friend , you see them in the picture how you see them in real life . When the picture is flipped , you see their mirror image . It 's also why people think they look odd in photos , because you are used to seeing your own mirror image ."
0,"Pure convention and ease of use . You 'll notice that decameter and hectometer is rarely used in everyday parlance either , and those describe 10 m and 100 m respectively . In other words , most people do n't mind saying 10 m , 100 m , or 10 cm to describe 1 decameter , 1 hectometer , or 1 decimeter . Do note that decimeter _ had _ been used traditionally for volume : 1 decimeter cubed = 1 litre ."
1,"Republicans and Democrats are two political parties in the United States. The main difference between the two parties is that Republicans generally believe in smaller government, lower taxes, and more individual freedom. Democrats, on the other hand, generally believe in bigger government, higher taxes, and more government involvement in people's lives. One way to think about it is that Republicans tend to think that people are better at making decisions for themselves and their families, while Democrats tend to think that the government should help people make decisions. For example, Republicans might believe that the government should stay out of people's health care decisions and let them choose their own doctors and insurance plans. Democrats might believe that the government should provide universal health care for everyone and make sure that everyone has access to good medical care. Both parties have different ideas about how to solve problems and make the country a better place, and people often choose to support one party or the other based on the issues that are most important to them."
0,"The Earth , in the middle , is mostly iron and other dense elements . Gravity pulls them together with such force that they 're super hot --- so hot that they melt , and become "" magma "" . Floating around on top of all this melted metal and rock is a crust which has cooled off enough to solidify . The crust is not one solid piece , though , it has cracks . As the Earth spins on its axis and orbits the sun , the motion of that creates currents and flows in the magma , and it makes the chunks of crust move , too , rubbing up against each other in some spots and pulling apart in others . ( This is what causes earthquakes . ) In the parts of the earth where two chunks of crusts are pushing up against each other , mountains are created . Sometimes , in and among those mountains , there can be little cracks which go all the way to the surface and allow magma to leak out from inside the earth . Did you ever pop a zit ? When you have a zit , you got a little resevoir of pus trapped under your skin , and if you apply pressure in just the right way you can force that reservoir to empty through a hole in that surface ( a pore , in your skin ) . * * A volcano is an Earth zit . * * Sometimes when the chunks of crust shift in the right way , they apply pressure along the crack and magma comes shooting out . Here 's where the planet Earth is not so much like your face , though . Unlike the pus in your zit , the magma in the earth 's crust is burning at thousands of degrees Fahrenheit and giving off a stream of poisonous gas generated by the vaporized rock and metal as it cools . When a volcano pops , not only does the magma itself come out , but it can send a huge wave of poisonous gases rolling out over the landscape for miles . If a volcano is under enough pressure , it can also take a big chunk of the mountain with it when it blows , instantly burning any trees or dirt that had built up on it and turning them to ash , and spewing layers of ash and rock out over the landscape for miles around . This , famously , is what happened to the Roman town of Pompeii -- a nearby volcano erupted and over the course of a day or two the town was buried in a 15 ft deep layer of ash . ( Most of the people had suffocated already in the poison gas wave . ) Pompeii was just a regular - sized volcano , though . We have evidence from prehistoric times of volcano eruptions that were much larger than that --- they 're much rarer , but also much more powerful , and these are called supervolcanos . It 's believed that the Yellowstone area could be the center of such a supervolcano , but if it is the last time it went off was hundreds of thousands of years ago . A supervolcano eruption could bury a lot more than one or two towns in ash --- more like half a state . But even that would n't be the worst consequence . See , in addition to the chunks of ash that are big enough to float back to earth over the course of hours or days , volcanos eruptions create tons of ash particles so tiny they can float about almost indefinitely , and be propelled by winds high into the atmosphere . They can stay up there for upwards of a year , and if the volcano is big enough and throws up enough ash , the volume of it in the upper atmosphere absorbs so much sunlight it affects the weather here on earth . A big volcano --- not a supervolcano , just a pretty big one --- erupted in Indonesia in the 1880s . They called that year "" the year without a summer . "" It affected the whole world --- in New England it was still snowing in June . Farmers could n't grow a lot of their crops . Many people went hungry . If a super volcano went off , the same thing could happen again . If it was big enough , hundreds of millions might starve to death . It would be very similar to what killed the dinosaurs --- it was a comet hitting the earth in their case and not a volcano , but the problem was mostly the same --- a cloud of ash hovering in the atmosphere and dropping the temperatures enough to kill off tons of plants and animals all over the world . Edit : typos"
0,"It 's a social club for university guys . ( Girls ' clubs are called sororities ) . They are invitation - only and collect dues from members . In return , members can hang out at the off - campus private frat house and are invited to private parties , among the usual benefits of club membership ."
1,"Car batteries are designed to provide a steady source of power to the car's electrical systems. They are able to do this because they are able to store a lot of energy in the form of chemical reactions that can be easily converted into electricity.

When you start your car, the battery provides a burst of power to the starter motor, which turns over the engine and gets it running. Once the engine is running, the alternator takes over and provides power to the car's electrical systems.

The alternator is a device that uses the movement of the engine to generate electricity, and it is able to generate much more power than the battery alone. This means that even though the car requires a lot of power to run, the battery is only used for a short period of time and then the alternator takes over and provides the majority of the power needed.

The battery is able to last a long time because it is only called upon to provide a burst of power when the car is started, and then the alternator takes over and provides power for the rest of the time the car is running.

I hope this helps to explain why car batteries are able to last a long time even though cars require a lot of power! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
1,"World War I, also known as the First World War, was a global conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918. It involved many of the world's nations, including Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and the United Kingdom. There were many causes of the war, but some of the main ones were:

Nationalism: Many people felt very strongly about their country and wanted it to be the best. This led to competition between nations and a desire to prove themselves.

Imperialism: Some countries, such as the United Kingdom and France, had large empires and wanted to expand them. This led to tension with other countries who also wanted to expand their territories.

Militarism: Many countries had large armies and navies, and they competed with each other to build up their military power. This led to an arms race between countries.

Alliances: Countries made agreements with each other to promise to help each other if they were attacked. This meant that if one country was attacked, its allies would come to its aid, which could lead to a bigger war.

Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand: The assassination of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne was the final straw that led to the start of the war.

I hope this helps to explain the causes of World War I in a way that you can understand! Is there anything else you would like to know about the war?"
1,"The National Security Agency (NSA) is a government agency, and like all government agencies, it is subject to laws and regulations. While the NSA is allowed to engage in certain activities that might be considered ""breaking the law"" in certain circumstances, it is also subject to oversight and accountability to ensure that it is operating within the bounds of the law. For example, the NSA is required to follow the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA), which sets out the rules for how it can gather intelligence on foreign individuals and organizations. If the NSA were to break the law or violate the Constitution, it could be held accountable through the legal system or through other means of oversight."
0,"Here 's a thought experiment : What if you put one magnet in the road and one in your car ? The car will get stuck on top of the magnet . In order to move on , to presumably the next magnet in the road , you need to turn the magnet in the car again . But the energy needed to turn the magnet is the same energy that is needed to move the car from one magnet to the next . So you 're not using the magnets as an energy source , you 're just using it as a way to convert the turning of the magnet into motion of the car ."
0,I really hope this gets answered because I just spent 5 minutes smiling to myself on both sides of my face .
1,"Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to emerge in the mouth, usually appearing in the late teenage years or early twenties. These teeth were once an important part of the human diet because they helped people chew tough and fibrous foods that were common in our ancestors' diets. 
However, as our diets have changed and become softer over time, wisdom teeth have become less necessary. In many people, there is not enough room in the mouth for the wisdom teeth to emerge properly, which can cause problems such as pain, infection, and crowding of the other teeth. 
It's not entirely clear why wisdom teeth still exist if they can cause so many problems. Some scientists believe that wisdom teeth may have once served a useful purpose but are now vestigial, meaning that they have lost their original function due to evolution. Others think that wisdom teeth may still have some use, but more research is needed to understand this. 
Overall, wisdom teeth are a leftover from our ancestors' times and are not as important as they once were. However, they can still cause problems if they don't have enough room to emerge properly, so it's important to keep an eye on them and visit a dentist if you experience any pain or other issues."
0,"It 's pretty simple , unhealthy food is cheaper than healthy food ."
1,"A formal language is a set of strings that are generated by a specific set of rules. Formal languages are used in theoretical computer science, linguistics, and mathematics to represent the syntax of a programming language, the grammar of a natural language, or the rules of a logical system.



In computer science, a formal language is a set of strings that can be generated by a formal grammar. A formal grammar is a set of rules that specify how to construct strings in the language. The rules of the grammar are used to define the syntax of a programming language or to specify the structure of a document.



In linguistics, a formal language is a set of strings that can be generated by a formal grammar. A formal grammar is a set of rules that specify how to construct sentences in a natural language, such as English or French. The rules of the grammar are used to describe the syntax and structure of a natural language, including its grammatical categories, word order, and the relationships between words and phrases.



In mathematics, a formal language is a set of strings that can be generated by a formal system. A formal system is a set of rules that specify how to manipulate symbols according to a set of axioms and inference rules. Formal systems are used to represent logical systems and to prove theorems in mathematics and logic.



Overall, a formal language is a well-defined set of strings that can be generated by following a specific set of rules. It is used to represent the syntax and structure of programming languages, natural languages, and logical systems in a precise and formalized way."
1,"Thin film technology refers to the process of depositing a thin layer of material onto a substrate or base material. This thin layer can range from a few nanometers to a few micrometers in thickness, and is typically applied using techniques such as physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, or sputtering.\n\nThin films are used in a wide range of applications, including electronics, optics, energy storage, and sensors. In electronics, thin films are used to create thin film transistors (TFTs), which are used in LCD displays and other electronic devices. In optics, thin films are used to create coatings for lenses and other optical components to improve their performance. In energy storage, thin films are used to create thin film batteries and supercapacitors. In sensors, thin films are used to create thin film sensors that can detect various types of stimuli, such as temperature, pressure, and humidity.\n\nThere are several advantages to using thin film technology. Thin films can be applied to a wide range of materials, including metals, semiconductors, and insulators. They can also be applied to flexible and/or irregularly shaped substrates, which makes them useful for a variety of applications. In addition, thin films can be applied using relatively simple and low-cost processes, which makes them an attractive option for mass production."
1,"Yes, it is possible for someone to commit fraud using the information on your checks. It is important to take precautions to protect your personal and financial information, including the information on your checks. Here are a few things you can do to help prevent check fraud:Keep your checks in a safe place and be careful about who you give them to.Use a pen with ink that is difficult to alter, such as a pen with pigment-based ink.Be sure to write legibly and clearly, so that it is more difficult for someone to alter the information on your check.If you lose your checkbook or notice any discrepancies in your account, report it to your bank immediately.Consider using electronic payment methods, such as online bill pay or mobile payments, instead of writing checks whenever possible.Consider using check-printing services that offer additional security features, such as watermarks or security threads.By following these steps, you can help protect yourself from check fraud and other types of financial scams."
1,"The Koch brothers are two American businessmen who are known for their political activities and for supporting conservative causes. They are the owners of Koch Industries, one of the largest privately-held companies in the United States, which includes businesses in a variety of industries such as energy, chemicals, and consumer products.

The Koch brothers have been involved in politics for many years, and they have used their wealth and influence to support candidates and causes that align with their political views. They have done this in a number of ways, including by making large donations to political campaigns, by supporting organizations that promote their political views, and by funding research and advocacy efforts on issues that are important to them.

One reason the Koch brothers have been able to have such a large influence in politics is because they are very wealthy, and they have used their wealth to support causes and candidates that align with their views. They have also been very effective at staying out of the spotlight, which has helped them avoid negative publicity and scrutiny. In addition, they have been able to build a large network of like-minded individuals and organizations that work together to promote their political agenda.

Overall, the Koch brothers have been able to exert a significant influence on politics in the United States by using their wealth, their connections, and their ability to stay out of the spotlight to support candidates and causes that align with their views."
1,"A non-binary person is someone who does not identify as solely male or female. They may feel that they are a mix of both male and female, or that they are neither male nor female. Non-binary people may also use gender-neutral pronouns such as ""they/them/their"" instead of ""he/him/his"" or ""she/her/hers."" It's important to remember that everyone is unique and can have their own gender identity. It's okay to be different and it's important to respect and support people's identities."
0,"Something is considered a psychological disorder when it has a significant negative impact on the person 's life . Feeling sad sometimes is normal , feeling so sad and empty that you ca n't get out of bed for days is a psychological disorder . This is why we need specially trained people to determine whether someone has a psychological disorder or not on an individual basis . * * EDIT :* * I apologise if this is being taken the wrong way . I do n't at all mean to say "" you 're different to me , therefore you 're mentally ill "" . I thought being * unable * to get out of bed for days was pretty obviously pathological and not a personality trait ."
0,"Long story short : In the US at least , the No Child Left Behind Act and ensuing movement was the spark to a new and now controversial shift towards ' teaching to the test ' and meeting state and national standards . These standards , unfortunately , did not include basic life skills , and focused instead on knowledge and skills perceived as being the stepping stones towards college . It also signified a shift away from things like trade schools and a focus on pushing all students towards college regardless of whether they are well suited for it ."
0,"Just because they 're talked about commonly , does n't make them common . There are probably more Ferrara , or lamborghinis per capita anywhere in the world , and compared to those , the tesla s is moderately priced($70k ballpark ) . They 're not talking about sales records , or expanding marketplace , or increase on demand . They 're talking about technology , tesla as r & d is working on , that 's coming forth and being brought out in full view of the public ."
1,"Time does not actually slow down when you travel near the speed of light. It just appears that way to someone who is traveling at that speed. This is because the faster you go, the more time stretches out for you. Imagine you are in a car driving on a highway. The faster you drive, the more the scenery outside your window appears to stretch out and move by slowly. This is because you are covering more distance in the same amount of time. It's the same with time. The faster you go, the more distance you cover in time, so time appears to stretch out and move slower for you. Does that make sense?"
1,"Support vector machines (SVMs) are a type of supervised machine learning algorithm that can be used for classification or regression tasks. The goal of an SVM is to find the hyperplane in a high-dimensional space that maximally separates the different classes.



In the case of classification, the SVM algorithm finds the hyperplane that maximally separates the different classes. The distance from the hyperplane to the nearest data point on each side is known as the margin. The goal is to find the hyperplane with the maximum margin, as this maximizes the separation between the classes. Data points that lie on the margin are known as support vectors.



SVMs can be used to solve both linear and nonlinear classification problems. In the case of linear classification, the SVM algorithm finds a linear hyperplane to separate the classes. For nonlinear classification, the algorithm uses a kernel function to transform the data into a higher-dimensional space, where it can find a hyperplane to separate the classes.



SVMs have several advantages, including their ability to handle high-dimensional data and their effectiveness in cases where the number of dimensions is greater than the number of samples. They are also relatively robust to overfitting, as they use a regularization parameter to control the complexity of the model.



However, SVMs can be sensitive to the selection of kernel function and hyperparameters, and they may not scale well to very large datasets."
1,"Wage fixing is when companies agree not to compete with each other for employees by setting the wages they will offer to certain workers at the same level or within a narrow range. This is illegal because it can limit the amount of money that workers are able to earn, and it can also prevent them from being able to negotiate for higher wages. It can also result in companies not having to try as hard to attract the best workers, which can lead to a less efficient and less innovative workforce. In general, wage fixing is seen as wrong because it can harm both workers and the economy as a whole by reducing competition and limiting the ability of people to earn a fair wage for their work."
1,"Shaving with the grain of your hair means shaving in the direction that your hair grows. This can give you a closer shave because the hair is being cut at its base, where it is thinnest. Shaving against the grain means shaving against the direction that your hair grows. This can give you a closer shave because it cuts the hair more closely to the skin, but it can also be more irritating to the skin because it can pull on the hair and cause razor burn or ingrown hairs.

It's generally recommended to shave with the grain of your hair because it can be less irritating to the skin and can reduce the risk of razor burn, ingrown hairs, and other skin irritation. However, if you have very thick or coarse hair, you may find that shaving against the grain gives you a closer shave. It's important to find what works best for your skin and hair type."
1,"There are many reasons why people forget things that they have read. Some possible reasons include: Lack of attention: If you are not paying attention while you are reading, your brain may not fully process the information, which can make it harder to remember. Distractions: If you are reading while being distracted by other things, it can be harder to remember what you read. Lack of understanding: If you do not fully understand the material that you are reading, it can be harder to remember it. Lack of interest: If you are not interested in the material that you are reading, your brain may not be as motivated to remember it. Lack of repetition: If you do not review the material that you have read, your brain may have a harder time remembering it. By focusing on the material that you are reading and reviewing it regularly, you can help your brain remember it better."
0,Because genitalia have been likened to masculinity . The more penis you have the more of a man you are thus more likely to attract a partner . We can thank porn and low self esteem for this
1,"I can understand why you might want to see a video of a supernova or a galaxy turning, but unfortunately, it's not possible to make a video of these things in action.

One reason is that the distances between objects in space are so vast that it would take a very long time to see any movement. For example, it takes the Earth about 365 days to orbit the Sun, so if we took a video of the Earth orbiting the Sun, it would be a very slow process. Similarly, it would take a very long time to see a galaxy turning or a supernova exploding because these events happen over a period of many years or even millions of years.

Another reason is that space is very dark, so it can be difficult to see objects in space. Even though some objects in space, like stars and galaxies, give off their own light, this light is often too faint to see from Earth or from space probes. This means that we have to use special instruments, like telescopes, to see and study objects in space.

Finally, the cameras that we use to take pictures and videos of space are not the same as the ones we use on Earth. They have to be able to work in the harsh conditions of space, which means they are not as advanced as the cameras we use on Earth. This means that they might not be able to capture the kind of high-quality video that we are used to seeing on Earth.

I hope this helps to explain why we don't have videos of things like supernovas or galaxies turning. Even though we can't see these things in action, we can still learn a lot about them by studying the images and data that we do have."
0,"it really depends on if you wrap it up entirely or not . if you leave it open , it 's a soft taco . if it 's wrapped up then it 's a burrito ."
0,"They can be , and they are extremely common ... URL_0"
1,"Easter is a holiday that celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The Easter Bunny and eggs are not directly related to the religious meaning of Easter, but they have become symbols of the holiday because they are associated with springtime and new life.

The Easter Bunny is a mythical creature that is said to bring treats, like chocolate eggs, to children on Easter morning. The eggs are also symbols of new life because they are often given as gifts around the time when new baby animals are being born on farms.

So while the Easter Bunny and eggs may not have anything to do with the religious meaning of Easter, they have become a fun way for people to celebrate the holiday and the coming of spring."
0,"I worked somewhere that transitioned from a Monday through Friday , 3 shift schedule , to a 24/7 schedule . When it was Friday night , 2nd shift was responsible for shutting down most equipment . Maintenance handled the rest . On Sunday nights , 3rd shift would start up equipment and certain things needed to heat up , get oil flowing , require start up materials that became waste , etc .. When it became 24/7 , nothing ever stopped running or got turned off . As for processes , there was no need to shut down in any particular order since each process was independent for the most part . They could all shut down at any time and start back up where it left off . This being the 5 day schedule of course ."
0,"Back around the year 600 , there was a guy who lived in Saudi Arabia named Muhammad . According to the beliefs of the religion called "" Islam "" , while out in the desert , Muhammad started receiving visions and messages from God . He then went and started telling people about his messages and convinced them to follow him . These messages later became the book called the Qur'an , the holy book of Islam . While he was alive , Muhammad gained quite a following . Unlike Jesus , Muhammad was also a political and military leader , as well as a religious one , and led some battles against other tribes in the area . Now , after Muhammad died , there was debate about who would take over his place as leader . This leader is called a "" caliph "" . Muhammad had had a friend named Abu Bakr . He was like Muhammad 's second - in - command . When the leaders of the tribes met to select their new leader , some of them suggested Abu Bakr , while others suggested Muhammad 's son - in - law , Ali . ( Muhammad had sons , but they all died , so he could n't pass on the rule directly to his sons ) . Ultimately , Abu Bakr was elected caliph . However , even though the matter was settled , there was still a lot of fighting between these two groups , and the factions later grew into the Sunni and Shia we have today . The Sunnis are on the side of Abu Bakr , and believe that Muhammad would have wanted the leader to be elected . The Shia are on the side of Ali , and believe that God chose Ali , and that the leadership should be passed down from father to son . Ali was actually later elected to be the leader , as the fourth person after Muhammad to rule , but after that the factions split again . Because of this , the Shia do n't recognize the authority of the elected leaders . Instead , the Shias recognize the authority of people that they call "" Imams "" , who are the political and spiritual successors to Muhammad . This leadership is passed down from father - to - son , so all of the Imams are related to Muhammad . Most Shia ( the "" Twelvers "" ) recognize 12 imams . 11 of them lived , and then passed on their leadership to one of their family members . However , the majority of Shia followers believe that the 12th Imam did n't die , he was hidden from humanity by God . So , because he never died and never passed along his succession , he is the current Imam . At some point in the future , the 12th imam will return to Earth and bring peace . There are a lot more spiritual differences , and nuances . And there are a lot more divisions , and I realize that not all Sunnis or Shias believe in the same things . It 's just like Protestantism with Christianity , it 's hard to encompass everything . I hope that I hit upon the main points of where the two different sects came from and the main differences . BTW I 'm not Muslim ; I just took a class on Iran once and this is what I took away from the "" religion "" section of the class . Please do n't be offended if I 've mistaken something ... also please correct me if I 've gotten anything wrong , I 'll edit it and correct it ."
0,"It means you had an unlimited data plan before it was discontinued . So they can not take it away from you but they will try to get you to switch with deals or if you change the plan you can not keep the unlimited data . AT & T came out with new "" Unlimited "" but it costs $ 90 per month where as I pay $ 40 because I have had the plan since 2008 and was grandfathered in . The term grandfathered originated in the US and was used in state constitutions from the late 1800s to the early 1900s . States made pole taxes and tests to disparage minorities from voting . If your grandfather could vote before the date that all races were allowed to vote ( This meant white people only ) you did not have to pay the taxes or take the tests . It was a way for the southern states that legally had to let minorities vote make it difficult for them to vote . [ Grandfather Clause ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"The United States Constitution provides a process for a state to leave the Union, but it has never been successfully used. Under the Constitution, a state can't simply decide to secede and become an independent country. Instead, the state would need to pass a resolution declaring its intention to secede, and then get approval from Congress, the President, and the Supreme Court. This is very unlikely to happen, because it would require the agreement of the federal government and the other states, and because the United States has a long history of unity and mutual support among the states. So it is very unlikely that any state will ever become an independent country."
0,"Hello! Good to see you on HCM.I am Dr Jigar( ID specialist). I will be guiding you for your concern.In case of dog bite we first need to confirm rabies vaccination status of dog which is okay in your case. But this is not the only concern. If i will be your treating doctor than i would advice following things.1) Your tetanus vaccination status must be confirmed. If you have not taken Tetanus toxoid in last two years than you should take it this time.2) As there are many dangerous bacteria in mouth of dog, your finger may get infected badly if left untreated. You should go to nearest physician & get it dressed along with antibiotic ointment.3) Nail bed is a sensitive area, infection in which is difficult to tackle so you should observe it regularly for a week.I hope this will work for you. We are happy to help further if you need.Dr Jigar.ID specialist"
0,"When you fall asleep , your brain does n't completely turn off . In order to prevent you from acting out your dreams / thoughts while you sleep , the brain releases chemicals that suppress motor control , leaving you unable to move . This inhibition is supposed to be lifted as soon as you wake up , but sometimes it does n't and that 's when you get sleep paralysis . The opposite , no inhibition while asleep , is what causes sleep walking . As to its ' connection to lucid dreaming , I have n't read anything about that . Sleep paralysis is most often caused by disrupted REM sleep ( i.e. dream state ) , so some people may believe they are still dreaming when in fact they are awake ."
0,"It has to do with muscle relaxation and neurotransmitters during the sleep cycle . In certain stages of sleep , your brain tells all the * * skeletal * * muscles in your body to relax , and become "" un - tense "" . ( Skeletal muscles are the ones you control ) . Depending on which stage you might wake up in , you could have difficulty clenching your fists ( or balancing yourself if you stand up as soon as you wake ) ."
0,"So the "" imperial "" system refers to the British Empire . Any place that was under British influence used the imperial system at some point . This is why America uses it . Over time , all portions of the British realm switched over to the metric system , to jive with the rest of Europe and eventually the rest of the world . But America was no longer under British control , so this was n't forced on America . But those places under British influence still use some vestiges of the imperial system . British people often still measure weight in pounds / stone and measure volume in pints / gallons . Canada does too , and its use is exacerbated by its closeness to the US , which almost entirely uses the imperial system . When products are produced for the English - speaking North American market , they 're going to be broadly biased towards Americans , as there are 10 times as many English speakers in the US as Canada . So this prolongs the influence of the old imperial system in Canada , whereas it might be dying out in other places . Canada 's attachedness to the US keeps it partially on the imperial system . Interestingly , it 's usually the most intimate facets of daily life where British / Canadian / Australian people still use imperial units . They might talk about a liter of petrol or the distance between two cities in kilometers . But they 'll talk about their own body weight in pounds , and they measure servings of beer in pints . This mirrors interestingly the process of outside influence on the English language . English has absorbed hundreds of thousands of words from other languages over the past millennium . At this point , probably the majority of English vocabulary is based on Latin - based words , and some other loanwords from other languages . But of the 50 most commonly used words in English , more than 90 % are based in the original Germanic language . So the core language has stayed pretty true to its roots , while merely adding on additional vocabulary from outside the language ."
1,"Andrew Ng is a computer scientist and entrepreneur who is known for his work in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. He is the co-founder of Google Brain and former Vice President and Chief Scientist at Baidu, and has also served as an Associate Professor at Stanford University.



Dr. Ng is particularly well-known for his work on online machine learning and large-scale distributed systems, and for his contributions to the development of the popular machine learning platform, Coursera. He is also the founder of the AI Fund, a venture capital firm focused on investing in and supporting the development of AI technologies.



In addition to his academic and professional accomplishments, Dr. Ng is also a highly respected speaker and teacher, and has given numerous talks and lectures on AI and machine learning. He is widely recognized as one of the leading experts in the field and is frequently quoted in media articles and interviews on topics related to AI and its impact on society."
0,"If you sell your shares for more than their value at the time you received them (i.e. you make a profit) then you will be liable for capital gains tax - but only if the profit exceeds your annual allowance (£11,100, in tax year 2015-16). This is unrelated to how you came by the shares in the first place. (Note that there are certain exemptions to this, which includes some employer share schemes.)"
1,"There are a few different ways that seedless fruits can be produced, and none of them involve genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Here are two main methods: 1. Parthenocarpy: This is a natural process that some plants can go through where they produce fruit without fertilization. In other words, the plant doesn't need to be pollinated by another plant in order for the fruit to develop. Some seedless fruits, like seedless grapes and seedless watermelons, are produced using this method. 2. Grafting: In this method, the stem of a plant that is capable of producing seedless fruit is grafted onto the root system of another plant. This allows the plant to produce fruit without seeds, because the seed-forming tissues are not present in the grafted part of the plant. Some seedless fruits that are produced using this method include seedless oranges and seedless lemons. Both of these methods can be used to produce seedless fruits that are similar in appearance and taste to their seeded counterparts, but without the seeds."
0,"BART workers think they deserve more money . The management does not think this , and in the view of the workers is refusing to negotiate . Thus , they are striking ."
0,"> People with obsessive compulsive disorder are often aware that their obsessions are abnormal , but are compelled to perform them anyway . People with obsessive compulsive personality disorder , however , believe their need for strict order and rules is perfectly normal . There 's more information here : URL_0 It sounds to me ( I 'm not a doctor of any kind ) like the difference is between "" I ca n't stop doing these compulsive behaviors , and I sure wish I could ( OCD ) "" and "" Everyone else is such a screw - up , I 'm the only one that can do it right ; now all of you idiots get out of the way and just let me do it . ( OCPD ) """
1,"Chest pain and shoulder blade pain can be caused by a variety of conditions and it is not possible to accurately diagnose the cause without more information and a medical evaluation. Chest pain on the right side could be caused by a variety of conditions, such as muscle strain, a rib injury, or even something more serious like a heart attack. Shoulder blade pain can also be caused by a variety of conditions, such as muscle strain or injury, a pinched nerve, or a problem with the spine.

If you are experiencing chest pain and shoulder blade pain and you have cold or flu-like symptoms, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider as soon as possible. It is possible that your symptoms could be related to the flu, but it is important to rule out other potential causes of your symptoms as well. A healthcare provider will be able to evaluate your symptoms, conduct a physical examination, and possibly order tests to determine the cause of your pain and help determine the best course of treatment. If you are experiencing severe chest pain or difficulty breathing, you should seek medical attention immediately, as these symptoms could be a sign of a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention."
1,"The second law of thermodynamics is a scientific law that describes the natural tendency of matter and energy to spread out and become more disordered over time. It does not ""disprove"" evolution, which is the process by which living organisms change and adapt over time through natural selection. In fact, the second law of thermodynamics is not relevant to the process of evolution at all. Evolution is a biological process that occurs within living organisms, and is driven by natural selection, which is a mechanism that allows organisms that are better suited to their environment to survive and reproduce. The second law of thermodynamics describes the behavior of matter and energy in the universe as a whole, and has nothing to do with the specific processes that occur within living organisms. It is a fundamental scientific principle, but it does not contradict the theory of evolution or any other scientific theory."
0,"No , there were mammals as well as fish and of course all sorts of insects ."
1,"It is possible that Schwab is charging you interest on the money you received for selling Tesla (TSLA) short. When you sell a stock short, you borrow shares of the stock from someone else and sell them on the market. You then hope that the price of the stock will fall so that you can buy it back at a lower price and return the borrowed shares to the lender, making a profit in the process. However, if the price of the stock goes up instead, you may need to buy it back at a higher price, resulting in a loss.In this case, it seems that the price of TSLA has gone up, resulting in a loss for you. If you have borrowed the shares of TSLA from Schwab or another broker, it is possible that the broker is charging you interest on the money you received for selling the shares short. This is because you have essentially borrowed money from the broker in order to sell TSLA short, and the broker is entitled to charge interest on the borrowed funds.It is important to note that the terms and conditions for short selling and borrowing shares may vary depending on the broker and the specific circumstances of the trade. It is always a good idea to carefully review the terms and conditions of any trade before entering into it, and to consult with a financial professional if you have any questions or concerns."
1,"Irony is a way of using language in which the meaning of what is said is the opposite of what is meant, often used to convey humor or to be sarcastic. There are several different types of irony:

Verbal irony: This occurs when someone says something but means the opposite. For example, if someone says ""Great, just what I needed, another problem to deal with,"" but they actually mean that they don't want or need any more problems, they are being ironic.

Dramatic irony: This occurs when the audience or reader knows something that the characters in a story or play do not. For example, if a character says ""I'm sure everything will be fine"" just before something bad happens, the audience knows that things will not be fine, but the character does not.

Situational irony: This occurs when something happens that is the opposite of what was expected. For example, if a fire station burns down, that is ironic because the place that is meant to put out fires has itself caught fire.

Socratic irony: This is a type of irony that involves pretending to be ignorant in order to draw someone out or to reveal their own ignorance.

I hope these examples and explanations help clarify what irony is! Let me know if you have any further questions."
0,[ the website where everything 's made up and the points do n't matter ] ( URL_0 )
1,"A rubber chicken is a toy that is often used for comedic purposes. It is made of rubber and is shaped like a chicken. People often use rubber chickens as props in jokes or as part of a comedy routine. They might make silly noises or gestures with the rubber chicken to make people laugh. Rubber chickens are also sometimes used as party decorations or given as gifts. They are meant to be fun and silly, and they are not meant to be taken seriously."
0,"TLDR - ports are mailboxes . Port forwarding forwards the mail from mailbox X to mailbox Y. Think of ports as mailboxes . Let 's say you wanted to hand deliver a letter to Joe at the Acme Brick company . You would go to the address of the Acme Brick Company . The company employs 5,000 people . So you would see a grid of boxes with people 's names on them . You find the one that belongs to Joe and you put the letter in there . This is kind of how computer 's talk to each other . The street address is the IP address of the computer ( say 192.168.1.1 ) and the grid of mailboxes is the port . If you want to talk to a computer via http , you would send your information and requests to port 80 . If you wanted to talk to them with a different protocol like RDP , you would talk to 3389 . If you wanted to talk to the SMTP service on that computer , you 'd talk to port 25 . You are going to that computer and putting your correspondence in a particular mailbox ( port ) . Now , let 's say that Joe is a secret agent who works for the Acme Brick Company . To you , he 's known as Joe . To everyone inside the company , he 's known as Bob . This identity may be so super - secret that Bob does n't even know what name you know him by . You just know him as Joe . You want to talk to Joe so you go to the Acme Brick Company , you find their grid of mailboxes and you put your letter in Joe 's mailbox . Some poor mail clerk on the other side ( your router ) know 's Joe 's secret identity . So he takes the mail from Joe 's box and put 's it in Bob 's mailbox . This way Bob can pick it up . This is port forwarding ."
1,"Cars depreciate, or lose value, quickly because they are a type of product that is used and wears out over time. When you buy a new car, it is worth a lot of money because it is in excellent condition and has all of the latest features. However, as you use the car and drive it around, it starts to show signs of wear and tear. This includes things like scratches, dents, and other damage to the exterior, as well as things like worn tires and brakes.\n\nAs a car gets older and starts to show more wear and tear, it becomes less valuable because it is not in as good of condition as it was when it was brand new. In addition, as new models of cars are released, the older models become less in demand and therefore lose value more quickly. This is why it is common for cars to depreciate very quickly when they are driven off the lot for the first time."
0,"Critical thinking is simply looking at both sides of an argument . This is useful because it means you can create a non - biased opinion on a particular topic . * * Edit :* * I 'd like to add that I good way to practice critical thinking is to debate a topic with a friend . I quite often debate random topics with a certain friend of mine , and it 's quite fun to defend a particular point of view even if you do n't agree with that point of view . This way you discuss key points of both sides of an argument , and then naturally come to a conclusion or neutral viewpoint ."
0,"The "" black "" accent comes from the exactly same place any other accent comes from . It evolves / develops within a population that shares a culture . You got your accent the same way ."
1,"It's difficult to accurately diagnose the cause of a rash without more information or the opportunity to examine it. There are many possible causes of a rash on the cheeks, including allergic reactions, infections, and irritation from environmental factors.

If you suspect that the rash may be related to something your son was exposed to at the science center, you may want to try to identify the cause and avoid it in the future. If the rash is severe or accompanied by other symptoms, such as fever, difficulty breathing, or extreme discomfort, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible.

In the meantime, you can try to keep the affected area clean and dry, and apply a moisturizing cream or lotion to help soothe the skin. If the rash is itchy, you can give your son over-the-counter antihistamines, such as Benadryl, to help reduce the itching. You should also try to avoid scratching the rash, as this can lead to further irritation and potentially even infection.

It's also a good idea to monitor the rash for any changes in appearance or severity. If the rash does not improve or begins to spread or worsen, you should contact a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
0,"Basically it 's any movie that has a group of extremely loyal and devoted fans . Often cult movies may not have enjoyed mainstream success , but they can ."
0,"With big chains Coke or Pepsi will try to get an exclusive contract , and they 'll make an offer to sell really cheaply . IIRC Disneyworld gets theirs for free because it 's such a big advertisement to have your product all over Disney ."
1,"Cheque cashing is a legitimate business because it provides a service to individuals who may not have access to a bank account or who may not want to deposit a cheque into their account for various reasons. For example, some people may not have a bank account because they do not meet the requirements to open one, such as having a minimum balance or a credit history. Others may not want to deposit a cheque into their account because they need access to the funds immediately and do not want to wait for the cheque to clear.In these cases, cheque cashing businesses provide a convenient way for individuals to access the funds from their cheques without having to go through the process of depositing them into a bank account. These businesses typically charge a fee for their services, which is typically a percentage of the amount of the cheque being cashed.While cheque cashing businesses can be helpful for individuals who do not have access to traditional banking services, it is important to be aware that they may charge high fees for their services, which can be cost-prohibitive for some people. It is always a good idea to compare the fees charged by different cheque cashing businesses and to consider the cost of alternative options, such as opening a bank account or using a prepaid debit card, before deciding to use a cheque cashing service."
0,"There are two types of nuclear bomb . Fission bombs ( often called atomic bombs ) and fusion bombs ( often called hydrogen bombs ) . Atomic bombs rely on a process called nuclear fission . This means splitting a heavy atom ( such as plutonium or uranium ) into smaller atoms and releasing a great deal of energy in the process . Fusion bombs rely on fusing light atoms ( such as hydrogen ) into larger atoms , which also releases a great deal of energy . However , in order to get the light atoms to fuse together you have to raise the temperature very high . The best way to do this is by using a conventional fission bomb positioned around the hydrogen fuel . This compresses the hydrogen and heats it up , which ignites the fusion process . Edit : /u / skov has pointed out that the fission reaction is still the primary source of energy in hydrogen bombs . The fusion reaction serves to increase the efficiency of the fission reaction . I can expand on the mechanism by which processes release energy , if you are intereseted ."
0,"It will , eventually . The particles that you smell are very small and there are lots of them . More likely the substance will change ( rot / go stale ... ) before it happens . It 's more obvious in things that ca n't produce smells on their own , like scented markers . They lose their scent over time more quickly ."
1,"Sports networks and other organizations that track statistics for sports games typically have a team of people whose job it is to carefully watch each game and record all of the relevant information. This includes not just the final score of the game, but also all of the individual plays and events that happen during the game, such as hits, runs, errors, and more. To create these obscure stats, these people use special software to analyze all of this data and look for patterns or interesting trends. For example, they might look at a player's hits and see that they had a lot of doubles in a particular game, or they might look at a team's defense and see that a particular player made an error for the first time in a long time. Once they have found these interesting stats, they can then share them with the public through various channels, such as sports news websites, television broadcasts, and social media. This helps fans and other people interested in sports to learn more about what happened in a particular game and to understand the different players and teams in more detail."
0,"Well , there was a documentary on History Channel called * [ Life After People ] ( URL_0 ) * . I 'm pretty sure there was another on NatGeo that said life would basically flourish if humans just disappeared ."
1,"Allergies are the body's response to substances that are usually not harmful. These substances are called allergens, and they can be things like pollen, mold, animal dander, certain foods, and more. When someone is allergic to something, their body's immune system mistakes the allergen as a threat and tries to fight it off. This causes symptoms like sneezing, itching, and swelling. There isn't a cure for allergies because they are caused by the body's own immune system. Allergy medicine can help to reduce the symptoms, but it doesn't get rid of the allergy itself. Some people are more likely to have allergies because they have a family history of allergies, but it's not always clear why some people develop allergies and others don't. It's also possible to be allergic to things like the sun or certain types of food. When someone is allergic to the sun, their skin can become red, itchy, and swollen when it is exposed to sunlight. Food allergies happen when the body's immune system mistakes a certain type of food as a threat and tries to fight it off, which can cause symptoms like stomach pain, vomiting, and trouble breathing. Again, there isn't a cure for these types of allergies, but people who have them can try to avoid the things that cause their allergies and take allergy medicine to help manage their symptoms."
0,"At the time , that was a great deal of space . And really , it still is , when you 're not displaying photo - realistic animation ."
1,"Time can seem to go faster as we get older because our perception of time is relative. When we are young, we have fewer life experiences and the days, weeks, and months can seem to stretch out. But as we get older and have more life experiences, the time can seem to pass more quickly because our brains are processing more information and we may be more busy with our daily activities. It's also possible that time just seems to go faster as we get older because we are more aware of the passing of time and are more focused on the future."
1,"When two mirrors face each other, the light bounces back and forth between the two mirrors. The light will keep bouncing back and forth between the mirrors until it is absorbed by something, such as a person or an object in the room.\n\nThere is no limit to how many times the light can bounce back and forth between the mirrors. In fact, you can have an infinite number of reflections between the two mirrors, with each reflection showing a smaller and smaller version of the mirrors and the objects in the room.\n\nImagine throwing a ball back and forth between two people. The ball will keep bouncing back and forth between the two people until one of them stops catching the ball. In the same way, the light will keep bouncing back and forth between the two mirrors until it is absorbed by something in the room."
0,"The example I have always used to explain game theory is a penalty shootout in football ( soccer ): The shooter has to pick whether kick the ball right or left . The goalkeeper has to pick whether to dive right or left . The goalkeeper has done research and knows that the kicker is slightly more likely to kick to his right ( the kicker 's left ) . However , the kicker knows that the goalkeeper has done this research , so may choose to go to his right , in order to fool the goalkeeper . However , the goalkeeper knows that the kicker knows that he has done research and , therefore , knows that he will go right ( keeper 's left ) . However , the kicker knows the goalkeeper knows that he has done research ... and so on , until the kicker and goalkeeper chooses an arbitrary direction to kick / dive ; rendering their research useless ."
1,"It's a mix of both! Some people are born with a tendency to be left-handed or right-handed, and this can be influenced by the dominant side of the brain. The brain is responsible for controlling the muscles in our body, so if one side of the brain is dominant, it might be easier for the hand on that side to do things like writing. However, people can also become left-handed or right-handed based on their own choice or the way they were taught to write. For example, if a child is taught to write with their right hand but naturally wants to use their left hand, they might still become left-handed. Overall, it's a combination of nature and nurture that determines whether we are left-handed or right-handed."
0,"Well first of all , you need to know what a mortgage is . In a nutshell , the bank pays for your house , and then you pay the bank back in monthly installments . Once all the payments are made , you own the house . A reverse mortgage is exactly what it sounds like . The bank pays * * you * * in monthly installments , and once they 've paid the cost of the house , they get to keep it . They 're essentially buying the house back from you , a little at a time . This is attractive to retired people who do n't have much savings , and do n't have a pension . They get a steady paycheck from the bank , get to continue living in their house , and , depending on their age , will likely die before the reverse mortgage is fully paid . At that point , the remaining payments go to their estate ."
1,"Wikipedia is a non-profit organization that relies on donations to operate. While they could potentially make money by running ads on their website, they have chosen not to do so in order to maintain their independence and integrity. This means that they are not influenced by advertisers or other outside parties, and can focus on providing accurate and unbiased information to their users.Additionally, Wikipedia has a policy against running ads on their website, as they believe that ads can be distracting and may interfere with the user experience. They want to ensure that their users can access and use the information on their website without being bombarded by ads or other commercial messages.So, instead of running ads, Wikipedia relies on donations from their users and supporters to fund their operations. They ask for donations in order to continue providing their services for free to anyone who wants to use them."
0,"An artificial brain (or artificial mind) is software and hardware with cognitive abilities similar to those of the animal or human brain.
Research investigating ""artificial brains"" and brain emulation plays three important roles in science:
An example of the first objective is the project reported by Aston University in Birmingham, England where researchers are using biological cells to create ""neurospheres"" (small clusters of neurons) in order to develop new treatments for diseases including Alzheimer's, motor neurone and Parkinson's disease.
The second objective is a reply to arguments such as John Searle's Chinese room argument, Hubert Dreyfus's critique of AI or Roger Penrose's argument in The Emperor's New Mind. These critics argued that there are aspects of human consciousness or expertise that can not be simulated by machines. One reply to their arguments is that the biological processes inside the brain can be simulated to any degree of accuracy. This reply was made as early as 1950, by Alan Turing in his classic paper ""Computing Machinery and Intelligence"".[note 1]
The third objective is generally called artificial general intelligence by researchers. However, Ray Kurzweil prefers the term ""strong AI"". In his book The Singularity is Near, he focuses on whole brain emulation using conventional computing machines as an approach to implementing artificial brains, and claims (on grounds of computer power continuing an exponential growth trend) that this could be done by 2025. Henry Markram, director of the Blue Brain project (which is attempting brain emulation), made a similar claim (2020) at the Oxford TED conference in 2009."
0,"They just chill up in trees away from most predators that would otherwise be able to hunt them . By being super lazy , they do n't use as much energy , so they do n't have to process as much food . They only need to leave their tree every week or so to poop . As long as they have a readily available food source that they do n't have to chase after , being lazily slow is n't really a disadvantage given their mode of avoiding predators ."
1,"Dividend-yielding stocks can be a good investment for some people, but there are also some risks to consider. Here are a few potential risks to keep in mind:The dividend may be cut or eliminated: Companies can choose to reduce or eliminate their dividends if they are experiencing financial difficulties or want to use their cash for other purposes. If a company cuts its dividend, the value of the stock may decline as a result.The company may be less stable: Dividend-paying stocks are often considered to be more stable than non-dividend paying stocks, but this is not always the case. Some companies that pay dividends may be in declining industries or have other financial challenges that make them less stable.Interest rate risk: When interest rates rise, the value of dividend-paying stocks may decline because investors may prefer to put their money into higher-yielding investments like bonds.Market risk: As with any stock, dividend-yielding stocks are subject to market risk. If the market declines, the value of these stocks may also decline.Overall, it's important to carefully consider the risks of any investment, including dividend-yielding stocks, and to diversify your portfolio to spread out your risk."
1,"Sure! Imagine that you want to talk to your friend on the phone, but they live really far away. To make the call, you need to send your voice through the air to your friend's phone. But the air is really big, and it's hard to find your friend's phone in all that space. So instead of sending your voice straight through the air, you send it to a special place called a ""cell tower."" A cell tower is like a really tall pole with a lot of equipment on it. The equipment helps your phone send your voice to the right place. When you call your friend, your phone sends a message to the cell tower and says, ""Hey, I want to talk to my friend. Can you help me?"", The cell tower says, ""Sure thing! I'll send your voice to your friend's phone."" So the cell tower sends your voice through a special wire called a ""cable"" to your friend's phone. When your friend's phone gets the message, it rings and they can answer the call. 3G and 4G are just different ways of sending your voice (and other things like pictures and videos) to the cell tower. 3G is a little slower than 4G, but it's still pretty fast. 4G is even faster, so it's good for things like streaming movies or playing online games. So, to sum it up, 3G and 4G are ways of using cell towers to send your voice and other information from your phone to other phones or to the internet. It's not a magic satellite, but it's still pretty cool!"
0,"First, two preliminaries, to address good points people made in comments. As AbraCadaver noted, before you move your $30k to something that might lose money, make sure you have enough cash to serve as an emergency fund in case you lose your income. Especially remember that big stock market crashes often go hand-in-hand with widespread layoffs. Also, you mentioned that you're maxed out in a 401k. As JoeTaxpayer hinted, this could very well already be invested in stocks, and, if it isn't, probably a big part of it should be. Regarding your $30k, you don't need to pay anybody. In general, fees and expenses can form a big drag on your investments, and it's good to avoid them as much as possible. In particular, especially with ""only"" $30k, it's unlikely that advisers can save you more than they cost. Also, all financial advisers have a cost: the ""free"" ones usually push you into investing in expensive funds that make them money at your expense. In that regard, keep in mind that, unlike a lawyer or a doctor, a financial adviser is not required by law to give advice that's in your best interest. When investing, there is a pretty short list of important considerations that you should keep in mind: (If anyone has any other points they think are similarly important, feel free to suggest an edit.) Practically speaking, I'd suggest investing in index funds. These are mutual funds that invest very broadly, in a ""passive"" way that doesn't spend a lot of effort (and money) trying to pick individual high-performing stocks or anything like that. Index funds provide a lot of diversification and tend to have low expense ratios. (Other, ""actively managed"" funds tend to be more expensive and often don't outperform index funds anyway.) If you're saving for retirement, there are even target date funds that are themselves composed of a small number of index funds (often domestic and international stocks and bonds), and will increase the proportion invested in bonds (safer) as they get closer to a target retirement date. See, for example the Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 fund. A fund like that one might be all you need if you are saving for retirement. Finally, you can invest online without paying any advisers. Not all companies are created equal, however; do your research. I personally highly recommend Vanguard, since they have a wide variety of no-load index funds and tend to have very low expense ratios. (No-load means you don't have to pay a fee to buy and sell.) Part of why they are inexpensive is that, unlike most financial companies, they are actually a cooperative owned by those who invest in their funds, so they don't need to try and milk a profit out of you. (Don't let that suggest that they're some ""small-potatoes hippie firm"", though: they're actually one of the largest.) I hope I helped. Keep posting if you have more questions!"
1,"Credit card companies make money by charging merchants a fee when their customers use the credit card to make a purchase. This fee is called the ""interchange fee"" and it's a percentage of the purchase price. For example, if a credit card company charges a merchant a 2% interchange fee and a customer uses the credit card to make a $100 purchase, the credit card company would make $2 from the merchant.

In addition to the interchange fee, credit card companies also make money from the interest charges they impose on customers who carry a balance on their credit card from month to month. If a customer doesn't pay off their credit card balance in full each month, the credit card company will charge interest on the unpaid balance. This is how credit card companies make money from late fees and interest charges.

The benefits that credit card companies offer, such as cash back, miles, and other rewards, are meant to encourage customers to use their credit card more frequently. By offering these rewards, credit card companies are hoping to make more money from the interchange fees they charge to merchants."
1,"TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and UDP (User Datagram Protocol) are both types of internet protocols that are used to send data between devices over the internet.

The main difference between TCP and UDP is how they handle errors and data transmission.

TCP is a connection-oriented protocol, which means that it establishes a connection between two devices before sending data. This makes it more reliable because it can detect and correct errors that might occur during transmission. However, this also makes it slower than UDP because it requires more overhead to establish and maintain a connection.

UDP is a connectionless protocol, which means that it doesn't establish a connection before sending data. This makes it faster than TCP because it doesn't have to go through the process of setting up a connection. However, this also means that it is less reliable because it doesn't have the ability to detect and correct errors that might occur during transmission.

Some common types of programs that use TCP include web browsers, email clients, and file transfer programs. Some common types of programs that use UDP include online games, voice over IP (VoIP) programs, and streaming media programs.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"that means fiscal year 2015,Most internal company in China or India have different fiscal year to estimate financial state when it run to the end of year"
0,[ Radiolab ] ( URL_0 ) had an hour long presentation about this . tl;dr The first 10 minutes and the last 8 minutes are about a man that had no language and discovered it . Language profoundly changes your thinking and behavior .
0,"The shape of the cooling towers makes a natural "" chimney "" effect , and allows the cooling towers to work without fans . The chimney effect and rising hot evaporated water creates a pressure difference which draws more air into the bottom of the tower , and improves cooling efficiency . Without the shape , you would need several large high powered fans to generate the same airflow and cooling . Fun fact , only about 1/3rd of us reactors use them . Most reactors use once through cooling with the lake / river they are on . More coal plants use these than nuclear plants , but they are associated with nuclear plants thanks to the Simpsons ."
0,"Private Equity is simply some type of an investment company, which is owned in a way not accessible to the public. ie: Warren Buffet runs Berkshire Hatheway, which is an investment company which itself is traded on the New York Stock Exchange. This means that anyone can buy shares in the company, and own a small fraction of it. If Warren Buffet owned all the shares of Berkshire Hatheway, it would be a Private Equity company. Note that 'Equity' refers to the ownership of the company itself; a private investment company may simply buy Bonds (which are a form of Debt), in which case, they would not be technically considered a 'Private Equity' company. A Hedge Fund is a very broad term which I don't believe has significant meaning. Technically, it means something along the lines of an investment fund (either public or private) which attempts to hedge the risks of its portfolio, by carefully considering what type of investments it purchased. This refers back to the meaning of 'hedge', ie: 'hedging your bets'. In my opinion, 'Hedge Fund' is not meaningfully different from 'investment fund' or other similar terms. It is just the most popular way to refer to this type of industry at the present time.  You can see the trend of using the term 'investment fund' vs 'hedge fund' using this link: https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&q=hedge%20fund,investment%20fund Note that the high-point of the use of 'hedge fund' occurred on October 2008, right at the peak of the global financial crisis. The term evokes a certain image of 'high finance' / 'wall-street types' that may exploit various situations (such as tax legislation, or 'secret information') for their own gain. Without a clear definition, however, it is a term without much meaning. If you do a similar comparison between 'hedge fund' and 'private equity', you can see that the two correlate very closely; I believe the term 'private equity' is similarly misused to generally refer to 'investment bankers'. However in that case, 'private equity' has a more clear definition on its own merits."
0,"Most web content follows a standard set of rules , called web standards to tell the browser what the content is , and how it should look . Every browser runs on a layout engine . These are sets of code that open web addresses , render the contents , allow you to bookmark , etc . Most browsers ( Chrome and Safari , that run on the Webkit engine , and Firefox , which runs on the Gecko engine ) follow the standards pretty closely and render content the way it was intended . They also use a Javascript engine , which interprets code the web site sends to your browser to run . This uses another set of standards that browsers follow . Internet Explorer , due to Microsoft being a very proprietary company , decided that they would create their own proprietary standards , and web content would need to conform to them to look good in their browser . So for a long time there was a set of rules for good browsers , and a set of rules for IE . So basically everyone hated IE for making them maintain two sets of code . Also , their were looooots of bugs in earlier versions of IE , where , even if you followed the rules , things would be rendered incorrectly , frustrating developers even more ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not a medical professional and cannot give you advice on your daughter's condition. It is important to have a mole on the gums or anywhere else on the body checked by a doctor or dental professional. Moles on the gums or inside the mouth can sometimes be a sign of a type of skin cancer called melanoma, which can be serious if not treated promptly.

I recommend that you make an appointment with your daughter's dentist or pediatrician as soon as possible. They will be able to examine the mole and determine if it needs to be removed or if any further treatment is necessary. They will also be able to address your daughter's toothache and determine if it is related to the mole. In the meantime, try to keep the area clean and avoid biting or picking at the mole.

It's also important to note that moles are usually benign (non-cancerous), and many people have moles on their skin or inside their mouth. However, it is always best to have any unusual growths or changes in the mouth or on the skin checked by a medical professional to be sure."
0,"Some commercial contracts require "" x "" amount of viewings during certain hours . When you see the same commercial back to back , so to speak .. the station got behind . Ads are dollars and you must keep the advertisers happy ."
1,"""The Matrix"" is a science fiction action film released in 1999, written and directed by the Wachowski siblings (then known as the Wachowski Brothers). The film stars Keanu Reeves as Thomas Anderson, a computer programmer who is drawn into a rebellion against machines who have taken over the world and created a simulated reality called ""the Matrix"" in order to pacify and subdue the human population. The film explores themes of reality, consciousness, and the nature of existence, and has become a classic and influential work in the science fiction genre."
1,"A line is a one-dimensional object because it has only one measure of length. It extends infinitely in two directions, but it has no width or thickness. A point is an even simpler object that has no dimensions at all. It has no length, width, or thickness. 
Imagine a line drawn on a piece of paper. The line goes on and on, but it only takes up a certain amount of space on the paper. It has one dimension, which is its length. Now imagine a dot drawn on the same piece of paper. The dot is even smaller than the line and takes up even less space on the paper. The dot has no dimensions at all because it has no length, width, or thickness. 
I hope that helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"The literal answer to your question is that a number of different types of mutual funds did not have significant downturns in 2008. Money Market Funds are intended to always preserve capital. VMMXX made 2.77% in 2008. It was a major scandal broke the buck, that its holders took a 3% loss. Inverse funds, which go up when the market goes down, obviously did well that year (RYARX), but if you have a low risk tolerance, that's obviously not what you're looking for. (and they have other problems as well when held long-term) But you're a 24-year-old talking about your retirement funds, you should have a much longer time horizon, at least 30 years. Over a period that long, stocks have never had negative real (inflation-adjusted) returns, dating back at least to the civil war. If you look at the charts here or here, you can see that despite the risk in any individual year, as the period grows longer, the average return for the period gets tighter and tighter. If you look at the second graph here, you see that 2011 was the first time since the civil war that the trailing 30-year return on t-bills exceeded that for stocks, and 1981-2011 was period that saw bond yields drop almost continuously, leading to steady rise in bond prices. Although past performance is no guarantee of future results, everything we've seen historically suggests that the risk of a broad stock-market portfolio held for 30 years is not that large, and it should make up the bulk of your holdings. For example, Vanguard's Target retirement 2055 fund is 90% in stocks (US + international), and only 10% in bonds."
1,"The common cold is caused by a group of viruses called rhinoviruses, and there are many different types of these viruses. When you get a cold, your body's immune system works to fight off the virus and keep you healthy. However, even though your body is able to fight off the virus, it does not always completely eliminate it from your body. This means that you can get a cold again in the future if you are exposed to a new type of cold virus.\n\nEven though you may have gotten a cold many times before, your body can still get sick from a new type of cold virus because there are so many different types of these viruses. Your body's immune system works hard to protect you from getting sick, but it can't always keep you from getting a cold. However, if you get a cold often, your body may become better at fighting off cold viruses over time, which can help reduce the severity of your colds and how often you get them."
1,"The labels on lumber, such as ""2x4"" or ""2x6"", refer to the rough size of the wood before it has been planed smooth or finished. The rough size is the size of the wood as it comes straight from the sawmill or lumber mill, and it includes the bark and rough edges of the wood. The rough size is usually larger than the actual finished size of the wood, which is the size of the wood after it has been planed smooth and all of the rough edges have been removed. 
So, when a piece of wood is labeled as a ""2x4"", it means that it is roughly 2 inches thick and 4 inches wide, but the actual finished size of the wood will be slightly smaller, around 1.75 inches thick and 3.5 inches wide. This is because some of the rough, unfinished wood must be removed during the finishing process in order to create a smooth, finished surface. 
I hope this helps to explain why the labels on lumber don't always match the actual finished size of the wood."
0,There will be the poor & the rich . Nothing in between .
1,"Tattling is often discouraged because it can create unnecessary conflict and disrupt the social dynamics of a group. If a child constantly tells on their peers for every little thing, it can make them unpopular and create a negative social environment. However, it's important to teach kids the difference between tattling and reporting. Tattling is telling on someone just to get them in trouble, while reporting is telling an authority figure about something serious, like bullying or a safety hazard. It's important to encourage kids to report serious issues, but to also teach them to try to resolve conflicts and problems on their own when possible. In general, it's important to teach kids to be responsible and respectful members of their community, and to consider the consequences of their actions before they speak up. This includes thinking about whether their words will help or harm the people around them."
0,"Yes. On December 10, you have a wash sale. As long as you don't buy the stock back for 30 days after that, the wash is of no consequence. In other words, you don't have a wash issue if you don't own the stock for 30 days."
0,"We look at where it 's coming from . Say , we 're trying to get a snapshot of shortly after the big bang , our theory predicts roughly what it should look like , and roughly where we should see it , so if we something resembling what we 're looking for in the place we 're looking for it , then we can assume the light is that old . But if you were given an individual photon and asked to identify its age without any further information , you would n't be able to ."
0,"ISPs in the US essentially have local monopolies , or close to it , so there often is n't a suitable alternative . The ISPs know this , and explot it . If there were genuine competition , then there would probably be a lot less of a problem ."
0,"Paper is capable of handling a * lot * of tension . You can see this when folks try and fail to separate two interleaved phone books using powerful trucks : the spines of the books fail before the bulk of the paper . In this new video the paper is stretched , and the tension is all released at once in a sudden failure ."
0,World War I (WWI) was a global war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918.
0,"An emperor ( and empress ) rules over an empire , which is a conglomeration or confederation or other unified body of formerly independent states . The Roman Empire , Czarist Russia , Parthian Empire , British Empire are examples of an entity composed of formerly independent states . So technically Napoleon was an emperor . A king rules over a kingdom , which is typically a single nation , country or sovereign entity . A kingdom can be part of an empire . A king can be subject then , to the emperor . The term ' high king ' can denote the lead king , first among equals ( primus inter pares ) in a group of kingdoms banded together for a common purpose , but still independent . In the Lord of the Rings , the reference to Isildur as "" High King of Gondor "" means he was the first and foremost of the kings of the surrounding kingdoms in his time ."
1,"The Vatican, which is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church, has traditionally taught that sex should be reserved for marriage and that the purpose of sex is for procreation, or having children. This means that the Church has historically opposed the use of condoms and other forms of birth control, such as the Pill, because they can be used to prevent pregnancy. However, the Church also teaches that sex should be an expression of love between a husband and wife and that married couples should be open to having children. This means that while the Church does not encourage the use of condoms or other forms of birth control, it also does not require married couples to have children every time they have sex. In recent years, the Church has acknowledged that there may be certain circumstances in which it is morally acceptable for married couples to use birth control, such as when a woman's health is at risk or when a couple is trying to space out the births of their children. However, the Church still believes that sex should be reserved for marriage and that the primary purpose of sex is for procreation."
0,"It has to do with their royal lineage system . It 's not that they have more scammers , they just have a lot more princes ."
0,"Along with special techniques with composition , The Mona Lisa gets a lot of its attention from its historical background , or more specficially , the lack thereof . - Most paintings at that time took several months at most to complete . The Mona Lisa took 10 years . Why did Leonardo da Vinci take so long ? - It is said that da Vinci was working on it once , and he saw something in the painting that scared him and made him hide it for 10 years . If the story is true , what did he see ? - At that time , paintings had elaborate reasoning behind them . So why did da Vinci paint Mona Lisa in the first place ? And why is she smiling so smugly ? - Continuing on that line of questioning , what is up with her background ? - Why does she have extremely faint , if any , eyebrows ? - And who is the woman painted , anyway ?"
0,"ok , so you asked about a street fight , then you posit two trained fighters , in a ring . That was kinda done in umpteen martial arts movies . To answer the first question , nearly anyone who 's done some conditioning and fighting is going to have a huge advantage over someone not having done more than basic cardio . People are pretty stunned when they git hit and hurt . Training adds that element , plus how to basically keep someone from hitting your vital areas . Mike Tyson in his prime would not have been someone to F with . He was fast and could give and take an enormous amount of damage . So , this hypothetical is kinda like T.Rex versus small agile and extremely dangerous Velocorapter . One bite though and most fighters of any style would have been damaged by Tyson ."
1,"The worth of a contract is the value of the goods, services, or other considerations that are being exchanged under the terms of the contract. This can be measured in monetary terms or in other forms, such as the value of intangible assets or the performance of specific obligations. The worth of a contract is an important consideration when entering into an agreement, as it determines the value of the exchange and can affect the terms and conditions of the contract."
1,"The United States uses the Electoral College system to determine the winner of a presidential election. In this system, each state is given a certain number of ""electors"" based on its population. When Americans go to the polls to vote for a president, they are actually voting for these electors, who are pledged to vote for a particular candidate. The candidate who gets the most votes in a state wins all of that state's electors. The candidate who wins the most electors nationwide wins the election.

One reason the United States uses the Electoral College is because it allows smaller states to have a greater influence on the outcome of the election. For example, a small state like Vermont has a smaller population than a large state like California, but both states get the same number of electors (two). This means that each elector in Vermont has a larger impact on the election than each elector in California.

Another reason the United States uses the Electoral College is because it helps to ensure that the president represents the interests of the entire country, not just those of heavily populated areas. If the president were chosen solely based on the popular vote, candidates might focus all of their campaign efforts on large cities and ignore the rest of the country.

Overall, the Electoral College system is a complex way of choosing a president, but it is one that has been used in the United States for many years and has helped to shape the country's political landscape."
0,"You 're confusing DeepDream with DeepMind . DeepMind is a a company that works on machine learning . DeepDream is a program from Google that uses an image recognition neural network ( which is used in machine learning ) to output what it thinks it sees in a picture even though it 's not there . Google bought DeepMind awhile ago , and are using some of DeepMind 's work , although we do n't know what or where . The fact that they called it DeepDream suggests it uses work from DeepMind . AlphaGo , which is what you 're referring to , is another machine learning project from DeepMind ."
0,"Although rarely prescribed, methamphetamine hydrochloride is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity under the trade name Desoxyn."
0,[ This clip from the BBC show * Horrible Histories * probably explains the most important points . ] ( URL_0 )
1,"Sports leagues are expected to punish their athletes for committing crimes because they represent the league and the sport that they play. When an athlete commits a crime, it can reflect poorly on the league and bring negative attention to the sport. The league wants to maintain a positive image and uphold certain standards of behavior for its athletes, so it punishes those who violate the rules. However, it's important to note that the local police are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes. If an athlete has been accused of a crime, they may face punishment from both the league and the legal system. The league may decide to suspend or fine the athlete, while the legal system may decide to charge the athlete with a crime and potentially sentence them to time in prison."
1,"Seppuku is a ritual that was historically performed by samurai in Japan. It is a type of suicide in which the person disembowels themselves with a sword or knife. In Japan, the samurai were a class of warriors who followed a strict code of conduct called the Bushido. According to this code, the samurai were expected to be brave, loyal, and honorable. If a samurai believed they had dishonored themselves or their lord, they might choose to perform seppuku as a way to redeem themselves and restore their honor. Seppuku was also sometimes used as a way for a samurai to avoid being captured or tortured if they were in a losing battle. By performing seppuku, the samurai could choose to die with dignity rather than face the shame of being captured or killed by their enemies. It's important to note that seppuku was a very serious and ritualistic act, and it was not taken lightly. It was considered a last resort and was only performed in extreme circumstances."
0,"I think this excessive sweating and tension are part of Anxiety neurosis. It is a common problem. Try to calm done by incorporating yoga, meditation,exercises in your daily routine. You can try benzodiazepines like clonazepam after consultation with a family physician or psychiatrist. You vitals and proper history will rule out  an secondary cause of your symptoms."
1,"Foxtel and YouTube are two different types of services, and they operate in different ways. Foxtel is a subscription-based service, which means you pay a monthly fee to access the content they offer. This content is usually exclusive and not available for free on other platforms. In exchange for this exclusivity and the cost of producing and acquiring this content, Foxtel charges a subscription fee. 
On the other hand, YouTube is a free platform that is supported by advertising. When you watch a YouTube video, you may see ads before, during, or after the video. These ads help YouTube generate revenue, which is used to cover the costs of hosting and streaming the videos on their platform. 
In short, Foxtel charges a fee for access to exclusive content, while YouTube is free but displays ads to generate revenue. Both models have their pros and cons, and it's up to you to decide which one you prefer."
1,"It is not clear whether dogs have a concept of death in the same way that humans do. Humans have a complex understanding of death, including an awareness of their own mortality and the finality of death. Dogs, on the other hand, do not have the same level of cognitive ability and may not fully understand the concept of death. 
However, dogs are highly social animals and are able to form strong bonds with their owners and other animals. When a dog loses a companion, whether it is another dog, a human, or another animal, they may display signs of grief and loss, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, and changes in behavior. This suggests that dogs are able to recognize that their companion is no longer present and may be able to understand that death is a permanent separation. 
It is also possible that dogs have a basic instinctual understanding of death, as they may be more attuned to changes in the environment and the behavior of other animals, and may be able to sense when an animal is sick or injured. However, it is difficult to say for certain whether dogs have a fully developed concept of death, as this is a complex and abstract concept that may be beyond their cognitive abilities."
0,"The United States sold weapons to Iran and used the funds to aid rebels in Nicaragua . This was wrong on both fronts . * Iran : We were arming a known enemy of the U.S. , a harborer and breeder of terrorists who had actively attacked our citizens and vowed to do it again . * Nicaragua ( The Contras ): We were engaging in insurrection against an established government , helping to overthrow the leader of another country . This was made even worse by the fact that we were doing it secretly , through another military group ( the rebels ) . Up to this point , phrases like "" the bucks stops here "" were used by Presidents to mean that they would take ultimate responsibility for the actions of the people under them . In the Military it is considered that the Captain of a ship or a Commander of a group is accountable for what happens under their watch , even if they did not give the orders and were not directly involved . Reagan denied all knowledge of this truly * massive * undertaking , [ stating "" I do n't recall "" or "" I ca n't remember "" specifics of anything involving Iran - Contra * 88 times * during eight hours of testimony ] ( URL_0 ) . Other sources [ put that number at 122 ] ( URL_1 ) . Details that had slipped the President 's memory included not being able to recognize his former Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff - the highest - ranking member of the military and a direct report and advisor to the President . It was , for our nation , a pretty staggering reversal of something we 'd always believed a President to stand for , but Reagan was so beloved by the people that it never rose to the level of , say , a blowjob under the Oval Office desk ."
0,"In this context it 's considered a soft interjection -- like ' oh ' , or ' hey '"
1,"When people smoke cigarettes, they inhale the smoke from the burning tobacco into their lungs. This smoke contains many harmful chemicals that can damage the body. Over time, the body becomes used to the smoke and starts to build up a tolerance to it. As a result, smokers may not cough as much when they inhale the smoke because their bodies are no longer as sensitive to it.\n\nHowever, just because someone has a tolerance to the smoke doesn't mean that it is safe to smoke. Smoking is still very harmful to the body and can cause serious health problems, such as lung cancer, heart disease, and stroke. It is always best to avoid smoking to protect your health."
0,"What do you do if the random jury pool includes someone who is the cousin of the victim ? Or someone who is illiterate ? or who states openly that they would never vote to convict ( or always vote to convict ) someone of a particular class or race or religion ? Yes , it is possible to manipulate the jury selection system and reforms are possible / needed , but the need for selection / screening at some point is hard to remove from the process ."
1,"When a person dies, their body goes through physical changes that can help doctors determine when they died. These changes can include things like the cooling of the body, changes in the color of the skin, and rigidity in the muscles.\n\nTo determine the time of death, doctors will look at all of these physical signs and compare them to a chart that shows how fast these changes happen after a person dies. They will also consider other factors, such as the person's age, their overall health, and the environment they were in when they died.\n\nIt's important to note that the time of death is not always easy to determine, and it is not always possible to be completely accurate. However, doctors can usually give a good estimate of when a person died based on these physical signs and other factors."
1,"ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a molecule that stores energy in its bonds. When our cells need energy, they use ATP to power various processes. The energy in ATP comes from the third bond between the second and third phosphate groups. When this bond is broken, energy is released and can be used by the cell. One way that ATP gives energy to our cells is through the sodium-potassium pump. This is a protein that moves sodium ions out of cells and potassium ions into cells. It uses energy from ATP to do this. When the sodium-potassium pump is active, it uses up ATP molecules and releases the energy stored in them to power the movement of the ions. So, to summarize, ATP stores energy in its bonds and releases it when those bonds are broken. This energy can be used by our cells to power various processes, such as the sodium-potassium pump."
1,"Little children, or kids between the ages of 2 and 8, often dislike being called babies because they are trying to grow up and be more independent. Being called a baby might make them feel like they are not as grown up as they want to be. Kids at this age are often very interested in doing things on their own and being able to show that they are capable of taking care of themselves. They might feel frustrated or upset if they are referred to as a baby because it suggests that they are not yet able to do things on their own."
0,"Cars are already pretty good at this . Traction control and anti - lock brakes have been effective safety features for a long while Basically , they 'll calculate the difference between the amount of power being supplied to the wheel , and how much resistance the wheels are providing . If the car is putting 1000 lb / ft of torque on a 2000 lb car , it can expect the tires to move 0.5 ft ( assuming absolutely no resistance ) . If the tires move an entire foot , then it 's easy to establish that there is n't enough resistance between the tire and the surface . Not exactly a LI5 answer , but it 's difficult to explain effectively . Also , cameras and Doppler radar can determine the material on a road surface ( light reflections , radar signal responses , moisture sensors , temperature guages ) and the streets * should * be fitted with certain types of sensors that communicate with vehicles on the road to tell them upcoming conditions ."
1,"Becoming a landlord can be a good investment for several reasons. Some people invest in rental properties because they can generate a steady stream of passive income. If you own a rental property, you can collect rent from tenants, which can provide a regular source of income without requiring much effort on your part.In addition, rental properties can appreciate in value over time. As the value of the property increases, so does the value of your investment. This can provide a potential source of capital gains if you decide to sell the property in the future.Finally, owning rental properties can also provide tax benefits. For example, you may be able to claim deductions for certain expenses related to the property, such as mortgage interest, property taxes, and maintenance and repair costs.It's important to keep in mind that being a landlord also involves responsibilities and risks. You will need to maintain the property, screen and select tenants, and handle any legal issues that may arise. You may also face vacancy periods when you don't have tenants, which could impact your income. Additionally, the value of your property could decline, potentially leading to financial losses. As with any investment, it's important to carefully consider the potential risks and rewards before making a decision."
0,"You have two kinds of random numbers : True random numbers and pseudo - random numbers . As far as I know , true random numbers have n't ever been produced by computers yet . Pseudo random numbers are numbers that follow the randomness of true random numbers , but are to some extent predictable . Scientists , programmers , take one or more variables that are different every time you would want a random number . Most logical would be to take time or something related to time . Then , they do some math number magic on those variables , making the results look random to some extent . If you want to read some more about random numbers I highly recommend checking out [ this site ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"Banks are usually public corporations . They are owned by whoever owns stock . They tend to be bigger than credit unions and can therefore ( theoretically ) have more available credit and more services that credit unions may be unable to offer . However the primary goal of a bank is to make money for those who invest in it , and customers are not automatically investors . Banks are more widespread across the country whereas credit unions tend to be more local . There are several "" national "" banks , there are no national credit unions . Credit Unions tend to be co - ops , meaning that all customers pay a small fee when they first open an account and from that fee co - own the credit union with everyone else who has an account . This keeps most small since they do not participate in traditional marketplace investment , but it also means that they usually charge fewer fees and give better rates because the owners and customers are the same people ( though this is not always true ) . It also means credit unions can specialize more than banks , some professions have dedicated credit union built around the unique needs of a particular kind of job . There are credit unions for the branches of the military , government employees and likely more that I do n't know . So my opinion ? If you do n't plan on moving any time soon and there is a credit union that is convenient , credit union ( though if you plan to get a mortgage soon double check the credit union will do that ) . Otherwise bank ."
1,"NASA launches rockets from many different locations, but they generally prefer to launch from places that are close to the equator. This is because the Earth's rotation is faster at the equator than it is at higher latitudes. This means that a rocket launching from the equator gets a bit of a ""boost"" from the Earth's rotation, which can save fuel and make it easier for the rocket to reach orbit. Now, you might be wondering why NASA doesn't just launch from a really high mountain, like in the Rockies. While it's true that a higher altitude would give the rocket a bit of a boost, it's not enough to make a big difference. Plus, launching from a mountain would also mean that the rocket would have to fly through a lot more air, which would cause it to slow down and use more fuel. Overall, it's just easier and more efficient to launch rockets from a location that is close to the equator, like Kennedy Space Center in Florida or the Guiana Space Centre in South America."
1,"It is completely normal for the prices of flights to change over time. There are many factors that can affect the price of a flight, including the demand for seats on the flight, the availability of seats, the time of year, the route, and the competition from other airlines. When the demand for seats is high and the availability is low, the prices will tend to be higher. On the other hand, when the demand is low and there are plenty of seats available, the prices will tend to be lower.

It is also important to keep in mind that prices can change very quickly, especially when there are only a few seats left on a flight. When a flight is almost sold out, the remaining seats will often be sold at a higher price to try and make up for the seats that have already been sold at a lower price.

In summary, the price of a flight can change for many different reasons, and it is not uncommon for the price to go up or down. It is always a good idea to compare prices from different airlines and to book as early as possible to get the best price."
0,"The S&P top 5 - 401(k) usually comply with the DOL's suggestion to offer at least three distinct investment options with substantially different risk/return objectives. Typically a short term bond fund. Short term is a year or less and it will rarely have a negative year. A large cap fund, often the S&P index. A balanced fund, offering a mix. Last, the company's stock. This is a great way to put all your eggs in one basket, and when the company goes under, you have no job and no savings.  My concern about your Microsoft remark is that you might not have the choice to manage you funds with such granularity. Will you get out of the S&P fund because you think this one stock or even one sector of the S&P is overvalued? And buy into what? The bond fund? If you have the skill to choose individual stocks, and the 401(k) doesn't offer a brokerage window (to trade on your own) then just invest your money outside the 401(k). But. If they offer a matching deposit, don't ignore that."
0,"Here 's an article on the subject : URL_0 > Those who were born completely deaf and only learned sign language will , not surprisingly , think in sign language . What is surprising is those who were born completely deaf but learn to speak through vocal training will occasionally think not only in the particular sign language that they know , but also will sometimes think in the vocal language they learned , with their brains coming up with how the vocal language sounds . Primarily though , most completely deaf people think in sign language . Similar to how an “ inner voice ” of a hearing person is experienced in one ’s own voice , a completely deaf person sees or , more aptly , feels themselves signing in their head as they “ talk ” in their heads . > For those deaf people who are not completely deaf or wear devices to allow them to hear somewhat , they will often experience more vocal language in their “ inner voice ” in proportion to how much they can hear ."
1,"There are a few ways to simulate the lack of gravity in a closed space, such as a chamber. One way is to use a device called a centrifuge. A centrifuge is a machine that spins around very fast, and the force of the spinning creates a simulated gravitational field. So if you were inside a centrifuge and it was spinning fast enough, you would feel like you were in a place with very little gravity, similar to being in space.

Another way to simulate the lack of gravity is to use a device called a zero gravity airplane. These airplanes fly in a special pattern called a parabolic flight path, where they go up and then down in a curve. During the time when the airplane is going up, the passengers inside the airplane will experience a few seconds of weightlessness, as if they were in space.

However, these methods only simulate the lack of gravity and do not actually remove gravity from the chamber. To truly remove gravity, you would need to be in a place where there is no mass or matter around to create a gravitational field, such as in the vast emptiness of space."
1,"Prime numbers are special numbers that are only divisible by 1 and themselves. For example, the first few prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. People like to study prime numbers because they are very important in mathematics and computer science.\n\nOne reason prime numbers are important is because they are used to make sure that information is secure when it is sent over the internet. For example, when you use your credit card online, the information is ""encrypted"" so that nobody can steal it. Encryption is a way of hiding information by turning it into a secret code, and prime numbers are a big part of this process.\n\nAnother reason prime numbers are interesting is because they are very hard to predict. Mathematicians have been trying to find patterns in prime numbers for hundreds of years, but they still don't know everything about them. This makes studying prime numbers a fun and challenging puzzle for many people.\n\nIn summary, prime numbers are special numbers that are used to keep information secure and are also a fascinating puzzle for mathematicians to study."
1,"There are a few reasons why there may be a shortage of ammunition at stores. One reason is that there has been an increase in demand for ammunition recently. This means that more people are buying ammunition, so there is less available for others to purchase.

Another reason is that it can take time to produce more ammunition. It takes time to manufacture the raw materials, such as lead and gunpowder, and then to turn those materials into finished rounds of ammunition. So, if there is a sudden increase in demand, it can take time for the supply to catch up.

Finally, there may be other factors that can disrupt the supply chain and make it harder for ammunition to be transported from the factories where it is made to the stores where it is sold. This could include things like natural disasters, transportation issues, or even conflicts or wars that make it difficult to move goods from one place to another."
0,"I assume you mean Stock Mutual funds.  2008 wasn't that long ago. Down 37%. 07/08 combined were down 34%, or 07/09 down 20%.  The point of the long term is that over time, a decade will almost ensure a positive return.  2 years is too short, in my opinion."
0,"Who sets the prices? Effectively the market does, like basically all openly traded things. The Greek government could well have said ""5% is as high as we will go"".  As a result, investors may not have chosen to buy the securities.  The global bond market is highly liquid, and investors who have a choice could well then choose to go elsewhere. The reasons could well be varied, but primary among them would be that investors view Greek investments as more than 5% risky.  If I can get 5% from a country that I deem less risky than from Greece, my choice is clear.  Therefore to be compensated for loaning them my money, I am expecting a return of 7% because there is the possibility that they will default. As for not selling them at all, if they could avoid issuing bonds, most governments would.  They may not have had much of a choice.  If they just print more money, that does other potentially bad things to the economy.  The government needs funds to operate, if they are not collecting enough in taxes, for example, and do not want to print money as I mentioned, then bonds are one other common way to raise cash. Notwithstanding that in your example you are referring to the interest rate, not the price, the principal is the same."
1,"A legal signature is a way of signing a document to show that you agree with the information written on it. There are no specific requirements for what a legal signature must look like, but it must be unique to you and must be used consistently. 
For example, if you always use your initials as your signature, then that would be considered your legal signature. If you always use a squiggly line as your signature, then that would also be considered your legal signature. 
However, it's important to note that different organizations and countries may have their own specific requirements for what a legal signature must look like. For example, some organizations may require a handwritten signature, while others may allow you to use an electronic signature. 
In general, it's a good idea to use a signature that is easy for other people to read and understand, and to be consistent with your signature so that it's clear that it is your unique signature."
1,"The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion is a provision in the U.S. tax code that allows certain U.S. taxpayers who work abroad to exclude a certain amount of their foreign earned income from their taxable income. This exclusion applies to income that is earned from services performed, as well as income from the sale of products.To qualify for the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion, you must meet certain requirements, including being a U.S. citizen or a resident alien who is a bona fide resident of a foreign country, or a U.S. citizen or resident alien who is physically present in a foreign country for at least 330 full days during a 12-month period.If you meet these requirements, you can exclude up to $107,600 (for tax year 2021) of your foreign earned income from your taxable income. This exclusion is adjusted for inflation each year.It's important to note that the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion only applies to earned income, such as salary or wages. It does not apply to unearned income, such as interest, dividends, or capital gains.If you're a U.S. taxpayer working abroad and you think you may be eligible for the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion, you should consult with a tax professional or refer to IRS Publication 54, ""Tax Guide for U.S. Citizens and Resident Aliens Abroad,"" for more information."
0,"You really shouldn't be using class tracking to keep business and personal operations separate. I'm pretty sure the IRS and courts frown upon this, and you're probably risking losing any limited liability you may have. And for keeping separate parts of the business separate, like say stores in a franchise, one approach would be subaccounts. Messy, I'm sure."
1,"Stock in a company is a type of financial asset, specifically a type of security that represents ownership in a company. It represents a claim on a portion of the company's assets and earnings. In general, stock is not considered a good or a service, but rather a form of ownership or investment in a company. When you own stock in a company, you are essentially becoming a shareholder and you have the potential to earn a share of the company's profits through dividends or through the appreciation of the stock's value. However, it is important to note that investing in stock carries risks, as the value of the stock may fluctuate and there is no guarantee of a return on your investment."
0,"For XOM if you were lucky enough to purchase on 20 Jan 16, at 73.18/share and sold on 15 July at 94.95 you would achieve a 29% return in six months.  Awesome.  You'd also get a dividend payment or two adding another percentage point per to your returns.   The one year chart for FB shows it increasing from ~95/share to ~129.  Yet no dividend was paid.  However, the 35.7% YTD for 2016 should make anyone happy. Both of these require excellent timing, and those kind of returns are unsustainable over the long haul.  Many people simply hold stocks.  Having the dividend is a nice bonus to some growth.   Why to people buy stocks?  For profit.  Sometimes dividend payers offer the best option, sometimes not."
0,"Terminal velocity is reached when gravity can no longer pull you any faster through the earths atmosphere , for humans this is about 175MPH But Felix jumped from so high up the air was much much thinner ( so thin he was using a space suit to breath ) the result was much less air to slow him down and thus he was able to reach speeds over 700MPH"
1,"It can be a good idea to avoid using credit cards if you are trying to improve your debt-to-income ratio. Your debt-to-income ratio is a measure of how much debt you have compared to your income. It is calculated by dividing your total monthly debt payments by your gross monthly income. A high debt-to-income ratio can make it more difficult to qualify for a loan or mortgage, as it may indicate to lenders that you are carrying too much debt relative to your income.One way to improve your debt-to-income ratio is to pay off your credit card balances. If you are able to pay off your credit card balances, it will reduce the amount of debt you have and, in turn, improve your debt-to-income ratio. Another option is to increase your income, which will also improve your debt-to-income ratio.It is important to note that credit cards can be a useful financial tool if used responsibly. They can help you build a good credit history, earn rewards, and have a convenient way to pay for purchases. However, it is important to use credit cards wisely and only charge what you can afford to pay off each month. If you are unable to pay off your credit card balances in full each month, it can be helpful to avoid using credit cards and focus on paying off your debt."
0,"On October 7, 1849, at age 40, Poe died in Baltimore; the cause of his death is unknown and has been variously attributed to alcohol, brain congestion, cholera , drugs, heart disease, rabies , suicide, tuberculosis, and other agents."
0,"Your computer 's CPU ( central processing unit ) can only do one thing at a time . Before multicore processors , when your computer was performing several tasks at the same time , it would actually alternate between them - let one program run for 1 millisecond ( or some other interval ) , pause it , switch to another program , let it run for 1 millisecond , pause it , switch to another program , and so on . Because everything is done very quickly , you hardly notice it and it seems like everything is happening at the same time . Over the years processors became faster and faster . The problem is that it 's getting harder and harder to make them faster , and also they generate more heat that way . So the solution is to simply have more than one CPU . If you have two CPUs in your computer , it could perform two tasks at once - for real , instead of having to alternate between them . A multi - core processor is just that . It 's a processor which contains several cores , each of them can perform tasks independently from the others . So if you have a Quad - Core processor , you can perform 4 tasks at the same time , potentially multiplying your computer 's speed by 4 . Why potentially ? Suppose your computer is performing one , very heavy calculation . Unless there is a way to split this calculation into 4 independent tasks which will be assigned to each of the cores , your computer will have to execute it on one core , and you wo n't get the benefit of having a multicore processor ( except that the 3 other cores will be free to perform other tasks in your computer ) ."
0,"This is a great question , both of them reflect ( almost ) all the light that hits them , but obviously they look different . A mirror reflects light a the same angle it that came in . That means when you look at a mirror all of the light came from only one angle and you see an image . If you are directly across from a mirror you see your self . If you are looking at a mirror at an angle you see something else at the same angle but on the other side . White things reflect the light fairly evenly at all angles . When you look at something white the light that reaches your eye came from all over the room . You do n't see an image because the light is all spread out . TL;DR : * * mirror * * , light from left bounces right \ / \ / _ _ \/ _ _ * * white thing * * , light from left bounces every which way \ \\||// _ _ \|/ _ _"
0,"If someone invites you somewhere , you go no matter how much you do n't want to go . Just go . Always have an overnight bag in your car so you can stay where ever you drink ( no reason to get a DUI with a broken heart ) . Put condoms in that bag just in case . Do n't fight tears when you are alone . Let them flow . Take advantage of that emotional release . Do n't rush to date again . Date when you are ready and you will know when you are ready . I got in a relationship too soon after my divorce with a really great woman but I was too much of a mess to make it work . After we broke up , I took 6 months and got myself right . I learned how to live with myself . Alone . And be happy doing so . Exercise often . Eat right . Eat wrong sometimes too . Essentially , rebuild yourself through the glory of time and smart decisions ."
1,"If you are paying off an auto loan for a car that is used solely by your dependent(s), the payments you make on the loan will not be tax deductible. Only business-related vehicle expenses, such as those incurred by self-employed individuals or employees who use their personal vehicles for work, may be deductible on your tax return.However, if you are providing financial support to your dependent(s) and you are claiming them as dependents on your tax return, you may be able to claim a dependency exemption for them. This exemption reduces your taxable income by a certain amount, which can lower your tax bill. To claim a dependency exemption, you must meet certain criteria, such as providing more than half of the dependent's support and being eligible to claim the dependent on your tax return.It's important to note that the rules for claiming dependency exemptions and deducting business-related vehicle expenses can be complex, and you should consult a tax professional or refer to IRS guidelines for more information."
1,"There are several open source finance software options available for Windows. Some popular options include:GnuCash: A personal and small business finance management software that includes features for accounting, budgeting, and financial reporting.KMyMoney: A personal finance manager that supports features such as account management, investment management, and online banking.Money Manager Ex: A personal finance management tool that includes features for budgeting, financial reporting, and investment tracking.Grisbi: A personal finance management tool that supports features such as account management, budgeting, and financial reporting.It's worth noting that these finance software options may vary in terms of their features and functionality, so it's important to consider your specific needs when selecting a finance software. It may also be helpful to review user reviews and ratings to get an idea of how well a particular software option is received by users."
0,"Berlin was not on the border between East Germany an West Germany . West Berlin was completely surrounded by East Germany . If people in East Berlin went a little north or south , there would be no border to cross ."
1,"A short sale dividend is a payment made by a company to shareholders who have sold their shares ""short."" In a short sale, an investor borrows shares of a stock from another investor and sells them on the market, hoping to buy them back later at a lower price. If the price of the stock goes down, the investor can buy the shares back at a lower price, return them to the investor they were borrowed from, and pocket the difference as profit. If the price of the stock goes up, however, the investor will have to buy the shares back at a higher price, resulting in a loss.If the company declares a dividend on its shares while an investor is ""short"" on the stock, the investor will be required to pay the dividend to the investor they borrowed the shares from. This payment is known as a ""short sale dividend."" The amount of the dividend will depend on the amount of shares the investor is short and the size of the dividend declared by the company.It's important to note that short selling carries a high level of risk, as the price of the stock can go up significantly, resulting in unlimited losses for the investor. As a result, short selling is not suitable for most investors and should only be done by those who have a thorough understanding of the risks and are prepared to bear the potential losses."
1,"Discover is a payment network, similar to Visa and Mastercard, that allows consumers to use their Discover-branded credit cards to make purchases at merchants that accept Discover. Discover cards can be used at millions of locations worldwide, just like Visa and Mastercard.One key difference between Discover and Visa or Mastercard is that Discover is not as widely accepted as these other networks. While most merchants accept Visa and Mastercard, not all merchants accept Discover. However, Discover has been working to increase its acceptance in recent years, and it is now accepted at a larger number of merchants than it was in the past.Another difference is that Discover offers a range of rewards and benefits to cardholders, including cashback on purchases, extended warranty protection, and fraud protection. These rewards and benefits may vary depending on the specific Discover card you have.Overall, the main difference between Discover and Visa or Mastercard is the acceptance and the specific rewards and benefits offered to cardholders. It's important to consider these factors when deciding which payment network is best for you."
0,"* * [ Hollow Points ] ( URL_2 ) * * * What are they ? * They are bullets with a hollow in the point , designed to expand on impact . * Why do they do that ? * There are a number of reasons : * this expansion maximizes the transfer of energy from the bullet to a target , meaning that if something or someone is attacking you they will stop more quickly * This also helps prevent the bullet from passing through what you intend to shoot and carrying on to hit something you had no intent to hit . * When hunting , they help make the kill quick and humane . * Ok , so why or when would I use them ? * * Self - defense - they will quickly stop an attacker while minimizing danger to those around you * Law enforcement - for the same reasons as self - defense * Hunting - depending on the game , but they can help ensure an ethical kill ( minimize suffering of the animal ) * * [ Full Metal Jacket ] ( URL_0 ) ( also known as Ball ) * * * What are they ? * They are ( generally ) a lead bullet fully encased in a copper wrapper . * Why do they do that ? * * They are cheap to manufacture * In war , there are agreements to avoid using expanding ammunition like hollow points . * The copper coating prevents lead build up on the inside of the gun 's barrel . * When would those be used ? * * By the military * General target shooting Some others : * * [ Wadcutter ] ( URL_4 ) * * * What are they ? * Bullets that are almost entirely cylindrical with a flat "" point "" . * Why do they do that ? * * They make [ nice clean holes in paper targets ] ( URL_3 ) , so are good for competition . * They are usually only used in revolvers due to not feeding well in auto - loaders * * [ Bare Lead ] ( URL_1 ) * * * What are they ? * Bullets composed exclusively of a solid mass of lead ( or lead alloy ) * Why do they do that ? * * Cheapest bullet to manufacture * They penetrate more than Hollow point bullets , while still offering expansion - this is important for hunting large or dangerous game This is not intended to be a comprehensive list , only a general overview of some common bullet types ."
0,"A mortgage is just a special term for "" home loan . "" Basically , since houses are too expensive to just buy , you need to get a big , huge bank loan to be able to pay for one . But banks do n't just give away those kinds of loans - they need some kind of collateral , something they get to keep if you do n't pay them back . And since you 're buying a house , they use the house itself as collateral . If you do n't pay back your mortgage loan , the bank gets to keep the house . The upside is that while you pay them back , you get to live in the house . So it 's like you 're buying more and more ownership of the house each time you make a payment ."
1,"It is always important to report any new or unusual symptoms to your doctor, especially if you are taking medication. The lump in your armpit and the pins and needles in your arm could potentially be side effects of the methotrexate, but it is important to have them evaluated by a medical professional to determine the cause and appropriate course of treatment.

In the meantime, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions for taking your medication. If you are unsure about whether or not to continue taking your medication, you should contact your doctor for guidance. Your doctor will be able to advise you on the best course of action based on your specific circumstances."
1,"Homoeopathy is a form of alternative medicine that is based on the idea of ""like cures like."" This means that a substance that causes certain symptoms in a healthy person is believed to be able to cure those same symptoms in a sick person. For example, if a person has symptoms of allergies, a homoeopathic practitioner might give them a small amount of a substance that is known to cause allergy symptoms, such as pollen, in the hope that it will cure their allergies.

There is no scientific evidence to support the effectiveness of homoeopathy, and many scientific studies have shown that it is no more effective than a placebo (a ""fake"" treatment). Because of this lack of evidence and the fact that the principles of homoeopathy are not consistent with how we understand the human body and diseases to work, it is considered to be a pseudoscience.

In simple terms, homoeopathy is a form of medicine that is not based on science and does not work the way that it is claimed to work. It is important to talk to a healthcare provider who is trained in scientific medicine, such as a doctor or nurse, if you have any health concerns. They can help you find treatments that are backed by scientific evidence and have been proven to be safe and effective."
1,"There are many different approaches to sharing income after marriage and having children, and what works best will depend on the specific circumstances and goals of your household. Here are a few options you may want to consider:Equal sharing: One approach is to divide all income equally between partners, regardless of who earned it. This can be a simple way to ensure that both partners are contributing equally to the household and that there is a sense of financial partnership.Percentage sharing: Another option is to divide income based on a percentage of each partner's earnings. For example, one partner may contribute 60% of the income, while the other contributes 40%. This approach can be useful if one partner is earning significantly more than the other and there is a desire to maintain some sense of financial equity.Needs-based sharing: In this approach, income is divided based on the needs of each partner and any dependents. For example, if one partner is responsible for the majority of child care, they may receive a larger share of the income to cover their expenses. This approach can be helpful for ensuring that the needs of all household members are met.Hybrid approach: Some couples may find that a combination of these approaches works best for their household. For example, they may decide to divide income equally and then adjust for any imbalances based on specific needs or expenses.Ultimately, the most important thing is to have open and honest communication with your partner about your financial goals and concerns. It may also be helpful to seek the guidance of a financial planner or therapist to help you make a plan that works for your household."
0,"Even selling isn't riskless. Sure, your house has gained value-- but unless that's due to improvements you made to it, every other house in the neighborhood you might buy has gained value too, so moving might not result in extracting any net value. This is one of the reasons I keep reminding folks that a house is not an investment. It can be a business, if you're renting it out. But if you're occupying it, it is simply housing. If you are lucky you'll make a profit if and when you sell it, but don't count on that.  It does store value, but except for taking loans against that it's had to access that value. And lower loan rates than you'd otherwise pay are not a huge value when you'd save more if you don't borrow at all. The only use I'm making of my house's value is that by taking a very-low-rate mortgage when I could have paid cash I was able to leave more money in my investments -- arguably the safest leveraged investment possible."
1,"A stock represents a share of ownership in a company. When a company's stock is traded on a stock exchange in the United States, it is referred to as a ""domestic stock."" When a company's stock is traded on a stock exchange outside of the United States, it is referred to as a ""foreign stock.""One way that foreign stocks can be traded on stock exchanges in the United States is through the use of American depositary receipts (ADRs). ADRs are certificates that represent ownership in the shares of a foreign stock. They are issued by a bank or other financial institution and trade on a U.S. stock exchange in the same way that domestic stocks do.If you are comparing two stocks of the same company and one of them is an ADR, it means that the stock is a foreign stock that is being traded on a U.S. stock exchange through the use of an ADR. The other stock would be a domestic stock, which is traded on a U.S. stock exchange without the use of an ADR.There are a few key differences between ADRs and domestic stocks:Trading hours: ADRs may not trade at the same times as domestic stocks, because they are subject to the trading hours of the foreign stock exchange where the underlying shares are traded.Dividends: Dividends paid on ADRs may be subject to withholding taxes in the country where the foreign company is headquartered. This can affect the amount of the dividend that the ADR holder receives.Voting rights: ADR holders may not have the same voting rights as shareholders of the foreign company.Market price: The market price of an ADR may not always reflect the market price of the underlying foreign shares. This can be due to differences in currency exchange rates, supply and demand for the ADR, and other factors.I hope this information helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It's important to note that the likelihood of a complete economic collapse and the resulting loss of value of all forms of currency, including cash and gold, is extremely low. While it's always a good idea to diversify your investments and have some money set aside in case of unexpected events, it's not advisable to make investment decisions based on extreme and unlikely scenarios.That being said, if you are interested in investing in precious metals as a hedge against inflation or as a way to diversify your investment portfolio, there are a few things to consider. Gold and silver are both widely recognized as valuable and have been used as forms of currency for thousands of years. However, there are some differences between the two that may make one a better choice for your needs.One key difference between gold and silver is their price. Gold is generally more expensive than silver, which means that it may not be accessible to everyone. Silver, on the other hand, is more affordable and may be a more practical choice for those with a limited budget.Another difference between gold and silver is their use in industry. Silver is widely used in a variety of industrial applications, including electronics, medicine, and solar panels, which can make it more vulnerable to supply and demand factors that may affect its price. Gold, on the other hand, is primarily used in jewelry and as a store of value, so its price is more influenced by factors such as interest rates and investor demand.Ultimately, the choice between gold and silver will depend on your personal financial goals and risk tolerance. It's important to do your own research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions."
1,"The United States military has bases in other countries for a variety of reasons. One reason is to help protect the United States and its allies from potential threats. By having bases in other countries, the United States military can more easily respond to any potential threats or conflicts that may arise. Other countries may not have bases in the United States for a variety of reasons. Some countries may not have the same military capabilities as the United States and therefore may not feel the need to have bases in the United States. Additionally, the United States may not allow other countries to have bases on its soil for various reasons, such as concerns about national security or sovereignty. It is unlikely that another country would put a base in the United States without the permission of the United States government. The United States government has the authority to decide whether or not to allow other countries to have military bases within its borders."
1,"There are a few steps you can take to receive packages pseudonymously:Use a fake name: When ordering a package, use a fake name or a pseudonym instead of your real name. This will help to mask your identity when the package is delivered.Use a mail forwarding service: A mail forwarding service allows you to receive packages at a different address, such as a P.O. box or a virtual office. This can be a good option if you don't want packages delivered to your home or work address.Use a package delivery service: Some package delivery services, such as Amazon Locker or UPS Store, allow you to receive packages without having to provide your personal information. These services typically require a code or key to access your package, which can help to protect your privacy.Use a shipping address that is not linked to you: You could also use a shipping address that is not linked to you, such as a friend's house or a relative's address. Just be sure to let the person know that you will be receiving packages at their address, and ask them to keep your identity confidential.It's worth noting that while these steps can help to protect your privacy, they may not be completely foolproof. There is always a risk that someone could discover your identity if they are determined to do so."
1,"After a large scale battle, there are often many corpses left on the battlefield. It can be a difficult and unpleasant task to deal with all of these bodies, but it is important to do so in a respectful and responsible way.\n\nOne option is to bury the bodies in mass graves. This involves digging a large hole and placing all of the bodies inside, then covering them with dirt. This is often done quickly, because it is important to get rid of the bodies as soon as possible to prevent the spread of disease.\n\nAnother option is to burn the bodies. This can be done by building a large pyre and placing the bodies on top of it, then lighting it on fire. This method is also used to get rid of the bodies quickly, but it may not be possible in all situations.\n\nRegardless of the method used, it is important to treat the bodies of the deceased with respect and dignity, even if they were enemies."
1,"People snort cocaine on a mirror because it provides a clean, flat surface that is easy to use and helps them divide the drug into small, equal lines. Cocaine is typically snorted through the nose, and snorting it off a mirror allows people to easily see how much they are taking and helps them to control the dose. The smooth surface of a mirror also makes it easier to chop up the cocaine into a fine powder, which can be more easily inhaled through the nose. Glass mirrors are often used for this purpose because they are easy to clean and don't absorb the cocaine, which can make it harder to inhale. However, people can also use other flat, smooth surfaces, such as a piece of ceramic or a phone screen, to snort cocaine if a mirror is not available."
0,"A Petri net, also known as a place/transition (PT) net, is one of several mathematical modeling languages for the description of distributed systems.  It is a class of discrete event dynamic system. A Petri net is a directed bipartite graph that has two types of elements, places and transitions.  Place elements are depicted as white circles and transition elements are depicted as rectangles. 
A place can contain any number of tokens, depicted as black circles. A transition is enabled if all places connected to it as inputs contain at least one token. Some sources state that Petri nets were invented in August 1939 by Carl Adam Petri—at the age of 13—for the purpose of describing chemical processes.
Like industry standards such as UML activity diagrams, Business Process Model and Notation, and event-driven process chains, Petri nets offer a graphical notation for stepwise processes that include choice, iteration, and concurrent execution. Unlike these standards, Petri nets have an exact mathematical definition of their execution semantics, with a well-developed mathematical theory for process analysis[citation needed]."
1,"Carbon dioxide is used in carbonated drinks because it is a gas that is soluble in water, meaning it can dissolve in water to create bubbles. When you open a can of soda, the pressure inside the can is greater than the pressure outside the can, so the carbon dioxide that is dissolved in the liquid is released and forms bubbles. This is what gives carbonated drinks their ""fizz"". Oxygen and nitrogen are not as soluble in water as carbon dioxide, so they would not dissolve in the same way and would not create the same fizz. Nitrogen is used in some beers to create a creamy head of foam, but it would not work as well in a carbonated drink because it does not dissolve as easily in water. The taste of a carbonated drink may be affected if a different gas were used instead of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide has a relatively neutral taste, so it does not significantly alter the flavor of the drink. If a different gas were used, it could potentially affect the taste of the drink in ways that may not be desirable."
0,"1 ) They disagree with the things she says on the Internet , possibly because she says that Internet and gaming culture are pretty anti - woman . 2 ) People are posting credible death threats , rape threats , threats of harm to her family , etc . , on her Twitter feed . This shit is pretty gruesome , I would not click it if I were you : URL_0"
0,"You can. Speculating on marine traffic is more closely tied to oil trades and ocean shipping container rates, than trades on any particular companies. But companies heavily tied to ocean shipping can be ripe for speculation. The baltic dry index is created for this analytical purpose, and that information can be used as an indicator to hedge or speculate in container freight swap agreements.  The Guggenheim Shipping Exchange Traded Fund also serves as a proxy for maritime shipping profitability, but it is just a bundle of several publicly traded marine shipping companies shares."
0,"The Roman Catholic Church , under the pontificate of Pope Leo XIII officially canonized Rita on May 24, 1900, while her feast day is celebrated every May 22."
0,"( I assume you mean dubbing over the voices of someone you are seeing speak on screen ? not dubbing a narrator over a shot . ) This actually happens way more than you probably realize . A lot of big budget movies will re - record dialogue in a studio that could n't be captured well enough on set . What you are probably noticing is that a TV ad does n't have the best editors / sound people out there , and the dubbing is unsynchronized enough that you notice it ."
1,"Standardized tests like the SAT and AP tests are expensive because it costs a lot of money to create and administer them. This includes things like hiring people to write and grade the tests, printing the tests and sending them to test centers, and providing support for students who need special accommodations to take the test. It also includes things like advertising and marketing to make people aware of the test and recruiting people to be test administrators. All of these costs add up, which is why the tests are expensive."
0,No they should be resting . Pain induces stress which affects healing and we tend to heal faster while asleep . The reason people might be kept awake when they have an injury like a concussion is because doctors have an easier time monitoring a conscious person for potential complications .
0,"Well , the field certainly would have been different , but the facts would n't be any different and I imagine if einstein had n't reached the conclusions he reached others would have . In fact in some cases others were reaching the same conclusions independent of einstein around the same time ."
0,"Sloths are big , powerful arboreal animals with dangerous claws . Other than us I think the only predators they typically have are harpy eagles and jaguars . Note that both of those predators can reach the arboreal sloths ."
0,"Hi, Welcome to HealthCareMagic.com I am Dr.J.Mariano Anto Bruno Mascarenhas. I have gone through your query with diligence and would like you to know that I am here to help you.There is no medication that can correct The chronic ischemic changesYou can however prevent further damage Hope you found the answer helpful.If you need any clarification / have doubts / have additional questions / have follow up questions, then please do not hesitate in asking again. I will be happy to answer your questions. In the future, for continuity of care, I encourage you to contact me directly in HealthCareMagic at http://bit.ly/askdrbruno Best Wishes for Speedy Recovery Let me know if I can assist you further.Take care."
0,"My web site has provided virtually all my own income for over ten years now . This income has come overwhelmingly from ad revenue and contributions / donations from visitors . However , I 've recently begun spinning off some ebook editions of my content as well , both as an additional revenue channel , and as a convenience option for my visitors . For quite a few years I maintained an array of special purpose blogs , many devoted the the problems and upkeep of particular computer models I used , one to my own health maintenance , and more . However , I have n't updated most of those for a long time now ; but they still bring in ad revenue none the less , as they contain problems and solutions for specific things someone somewhere still needs . I also have how to guides , like for troubleshooting Mac OS X , or creating your own Kindle ebooks , etc . I offer my own personal research compilations too , such as what the next 4000 years of human history might be like , and what the true state of alien civilizations in our galaxy probably is ."
0,"Gravity is a very weak force , in comparison to the electrical or magnetic forces , on a unit by unit basis . That 's why if you set a rock on the sidewalk , gravity tries to pull it to the center of the Earth , but the electrons on the outside of the sidewalk have no problems repelling the electrons on the outside of the weight to prevent this sinking . That 's the electrons in a one atom thick layer overpowering all the mass in the entire weight . The "" strongest force in the universe "" statement is more poetic than physics . Gravity shapes galaxies and star systems , giving them their attractive shapes ."
1,"Roe v. Wade is a landmark case in the United States in which the Supreme Court struck down a Texas statute that banned abortion, except to save the life of the mother. The case was decided in 1973, and it has been a very controversial decision ever since. Some people believe that the Supreme Court's decision in Roe v. Wade was wrong, and they have been trying to overturn it for many years. Some states have passed laws that restrict access to abortion, and some people hope that these laws will eventually lead to the Supreme Court reconsidering its decision in Roe v. Wade. However, it is very difficult to overturn a Supreme Court decision, and it is not very likely that Roe v. Wade will be overturned in the near future."
0,"I watched a documentary about sex , and apart from the reward an orgasm provides for having sex , during an orgasm , the cervix dips repeatedly into the pool of semen deposited in the vagina during the man 's orgasm . This increases the likelihood of conception , and arguably favors the male sex partner whom the woman desires the most , and presumably with whom she would want to have an orgasm ."
0,"It 's pretty likely the helicopters are not there to * help * the protesters . If the government is using the helicopters to record and/or target the protestors , shining powerful lasers on them will blind the pilots and their cameras . Short of having guns and other weapons , it 's one easily concealable defense the protestors have against the helicopters . Especially if they start shooting at the crowd ."
1,"Free web browsers like Opera generate income through advertising and partnerships. When you use a free web browser, you may see ads displayed on the browser or on websites you visit. These ads are paid for by companies who want to promote their products or services. When you click on one of these ads, the company pays the web browser a small fee. This is one way that free web browsers like Opera can generate income. Opera may also have partnerships with other companies. For example, they may agree to include links to a particular company's website in the browser, or to feature that company's products or services in some way. In exchange, the company will pay Opera a fee. Additionally, some web browsers offer premium features that users can pay for. For example, Opera has a feature called Opera VPN, which allows users to browse the internet securely and privately. Users can pay a fee to access this feature. Overall, free web browsers like Opera generate income through a combination of advertising, partnerships, and paid features."
1,"Sure! The moon and the sun both have a gravitational pull on Earth. When the moon is directly overhead, or directly underfoot, it pulls the water towards it a little bit more than the rest of the Earth is being pulled. This causes the water to pile up, creating a high tide. When the moon is at a right angle to a particular spot on Earth, the water is being pulled equally in two different directions and the tide is lower, or a low tide. So when the moon is directly overhead, or directly underfoot, it causes the water to pile up, creating a high tide. When the moon is at a right angle to a particular spot on Earth, the water is being pulled equally in two different directions and the tide is lower, or a low tide. The tides also have an effect on the oceans and seas, which means that the water in them moves around a lot. This movement of water is called a tide. Tides can be very high or very low, and they happen twice a day. The tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun on Earth. When the moon is directly overhead, or directly underfoot, it pulls the water towards it a little bit more than the rest of the Earth is being pulled. This causes the water to pile up, creating a high tide. When the moon is at a right angle to a particular spot on Earth, the water is being pulled equally in two different directions and the tide is lower, or a low tide."
0,"Best guess : Poor ROI . To make any chemical substance , you need to set up a lot of equipment . This means buying new equipment , renting a place to put it , and staffing a team . My best guess is that investors are wary of investing in a chemical project that only produces one very controversial drug . The last company that made it stopped for brand image reasons , and there is constant political pressure for primary consumers to stop purchasing . Likely , they have found safer investments with higher returns instead ."
0,"A self-driving car, also known as an autonomous car, driver-less car, or robotic car (robo-car), is a car that is capable of traveling without human input. Self-driving cars use sensors to perceive their surroundings, such as optical and thermographic cameras, radar, lidar, ultrasound/sonar, GPS, odometry and inertial measurement units. Control systems interpret sensory information to create a three-dimensional model of the surroundings. Based on the model, the car identifies appropriate navigation paths, and strategies for managing traffic controls (stop signs, etc.) and obstacles.[10][11]
Once the technology matures, autonomous vehicles are predicted to impact the automobile industry, health, welfare, urban planning, traffic, insurance, labor market and other fields. 
Autonomy in vehicles is often divided into six levels,[12] according to a system developed by SAE International (SAE J3016).[13] The SAE levels can be roughly understood as Level 0 – no automation; Level 1 – hands on/shared control; Level 2 – hands off; Level 3 – eyes off; Level 4 – mind off, and Level 5 – steering wheel optional.
As of December 2022[update], vehicles operating at Level 3 and above were an insignificant market factor. In December 2020, Waymo became the first service provider to offer driver-less taxi rides to the general public, in a part of Phoenix, Arizona. In March 2021, Honda was the first manufacturer to sell a legally approved Level 3 car.[14][15][16] Nuro began autonomous commercial delivery operations in California in 2021.[17] In December 2021, Mercedes-Benz received approval for a Level 3 car.[18] In February 2022, Cruise became the second service provider to offer driver-less taxi rides to the general public, in San Francisco.[19]
As of December 2022[update], several manufacturers had scaled back plans for self-driving technology, including Ford and Volkswagen.[20]"
1,"As a young adult with entrepreneurial leanings, you may be interested in investing strategies that align with your goals of building and growing a business. Here are a few strategies you might consider:Diversify your portfolio: While it can be tempting to put all your eggs in one basket, especially if you have a particular business idea in mind, it's important to diversify your investments to spread out risk. Consider investing in a mix of stocks, bonds, and other asset classes.Invest in your own business: If you have a business idea that you're passionate about, consider investing in it yourself. This can be risky, but it can also be very rewarding if your business is successful.Look for opportunities to invest in startups: If you don't have a business idea of your own, you might consider investing in startups that align with your values and goals. This can be a good way to get in on the ground floor of a promising new venture.Invest in your education and skills: Another way to invest in your future as an entrepreneur is to invest in your own education and skills development. This can help you build the knowledge and expertise you need to succeed as a business owner.Build a network of mentors and advisors: Finally, don't underestimate the value of building a network of mentors and advisors who can provide guidance and support as you pursue your entrepreneurial goals. These individuals can offer valuable insights and help you navigate the ups and downs of entrepreneurship."
1,"\nSure! When you write a program in a language like Java or C#, the code you write is like a set of instructions for the computer. But the computer can't understand those instructions directly, because it can only understand a specific set of low-level instructions that are built into the hardware of the computer.\n\nSo, in order for your code to be understood by the computer, it needs to be translated into the low-level instructions that the computer can understand. This process is called ""compiling"" the code.\n\nWhen you compile your code, a special program called a ""compiler"" reads through your code and translates it into the low-level instructions that the computer can understand. These low-level instructions are usually called ""machine code"" or ""assembly code.""\n\nOnce the code is translated into machine code, it can be run on the computer. The computer will read through the machine code instructions one by one and execute them, carrying out the tasks that you specified in your code.\n\nI hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is not uncommon for stock markets and currency exchange rates to be somewhat inversely correlated, meaning that when one goes up, the other may tend to go down, and vice versa. However, the relationship between the Swiss stock market and the Swiss franc is not necessarily fixed and may change over time. Factors such as economic conditions, interest rates, and investor sentiment can all affect both the stock market and the exchange rate, making it difficult to predict with certainty how they will move in relation to each other.It is worth noting that the relationship between the stock market and currency exchange rates can vary significantly from one country to another. In some cases, the stock market and currency may be positively correlated, meaning that they tend to move in the same direction, while in other cases they may be uncorrelated or even negatively correlated."
0,"My personal opinion : Music preference can be active or passive . ( Still working on improving those terms . Maybe nature vs. nurture is closer . ) There are plenty of people who want to enjoy jazz or opera , so they actively educate themselves , listen to lots of music , and overtime , develop an understanding , appreciation , and eventually love the music . I would call this an active preference . You met a girl who is really into dubstep , and you do n't get it , but you like her , so you start listening to it all the time as a way to connect . Eventually , you find things in dubstep you like , and when the girl is no longer part of the picture , you still like dubstep . Active preference . In other situations , music can be cultural , in the sense that if you are surrounded by a particular type of music , it become more than music , and part of a life experience . If that life experience was positive , you seek it out in the future . That 's one of the things music does . It connects to memory and emotion , and allows you to have a mild recall of that past experience . For example , you ca n't separate Christmas music from all of the experiences of the season . For some , that might be positive , ( presents , playing with your cousins in the snow , etc . ) , or it might be negative ( dad drank and was abusive , no presents , isolation ) . This would be passive preference . You hate Christmas music , not even necessarily because of the sounds , but the connections it makes . And of course , these two are not mutually exclusive . They mix together in amazing ways , which is why there is such a connection to music in all people . I 'm not a huge fan of Portishead , but in college , I listened to them for three straight nights , with that hot chick ( ELI5 - romantic night with your mother ) who was a really big fan . Years later , Portishead elicits a certain feeling , and now I appreciate that they did some really amazing stuff . tl;dr - You and your brother have experienced music in different setting and made different emotional connections to music . We go with music that makes us feel a certain way , and that is different for everyone ."
1,"Sodium hypochlorite is a chemical compound that is often used as a disinfectant or bleach. It is a clear, slightly yellowish solution with a strong, chlorine-like odor. It is commonly known as ""chlorine bleach"" and is used to kill germs, bacteria, and other microorganisms on surfaces and in water. It is often used in households to clean and sanitize laundry, dishes, and surfaces. It is also used in swimming pools to kill bacteria and algae. Sodium hypochlorite is a strong oxidizing agent and can be corrosive to certain materials. It should be handled with caution and stored in a cool, dry place."
1,"When a country's currency, such as the dollar, decreases in value relative to other currencies, it is often referred to as depreciation. This can have a number of implications for individuals, including:Import costs increase: If you live in a country with a depreciating currency, the cost of imported goods may become more expensive. This is because the currency is worth less when compared to the currency of the country where the goods are produced, so it takes more of the depreciating currency to purchase the same goods.Travel costs may increase: If you travel abroad, the cost of your trip may become more expensive due to the depreciation of your currency. This is because the cost of goods and services in the country you are visiting will be higher when priced in your depreciating currency.Foreign investments may become less valuable: If you have invested in foreign assets, such as stocks or real estate, the value of these investments may decrease when measured in your depreciating currency.Domestic goods may become more competitive: A depreciating currency may make domestically produced goods more competitive in the global market, as they will be relatively cheaper to foreign buyers. This could potentially lead to an increase in exports and a boost to the domestic economy.It's important to note that these are just some of the potential impacts of a currency depreciation, and the specific effects will depend on a variety of factors."
1,"In general, employers can fire employees for any reason or no reason at all, as long as the reason is not illegal. This is known as ""at-will"" employment. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, an employer cannot fire an employee because of their race, religion, gender, or national origin.

If an employee is charged with a crime, the employer may be able to fire the employee if the charges are related to the employee's job or if the employee's continued presence at work could be a liability for the company. For example, if an employee is charged with embezzlement and their job involves handling money, the employer may have a valid reason for firing the employee.

If an employee is found not guilty of a criminal charge, they may not be able to sue their employer for lost income. However, if the employer fired the employee because of their race, religion, gender, or national origin, the employee may have grounds to file a discrimination lawsuit.

It is unfair if someone is falsely charged with a crime and loses their job as a result. However, it is not always easy to prove that the charges were false, and the employee may need to go to court to clear their name. If the employee is found not guilty, they may be able to get their job back or seek compensation for lost income through a wrongful termination lawsuit."
1,"Wood rot happens when fungi start to grow on the wood. These fungi need moisture to grow, and they can get that moisture from water. If wood is left in water for a long time, the fungi can start to grow and eat away at the wood, which can make the wood weak and eventually cause it to break or fall apart.Trees that grow in lakes, on the other hand, are able to survive because they have adapted to living in wet conditions. These trees have special features that help them to stay healthy and strong even when they are surrounded by water. For example, some trees have leaves that are shaped in a way that allows water to run off of them easily, which helps to prevent rot. Other trees have roots that are able to absorb oxygen from the air, even when they are underwater, which helps the tree to get the nutrients it needs to survive.So, while wood that is left in the water for a long time can rot and go bad, trees that are adapted to living in water are able to survive and stay healthy."
1,"It's not uncommon for the skin on the penis to be darker or have a different tone than the rest of the body. This can happen because the skin on the penis is exposed to the sun more frequently than other parts of the body that are covered by clothing. The skin on the penis may also be more sensitive to the sun's rays, which can cause it to darken or tan more easily. It's important to protect the skin on the penis (and the rest of your body) from the sun's harmful rays by wearing sunscreen and protective clothing when you are outdoors."
1,"There are a few possible reasons why you might experience pressure or pain while laughing. Here are a few possibilities:

Muscle strain: Laughing can involve a lot of muscle movement, particularly in the abdominal and chest muscles. If you have strained these muscles, you may experience pain or discomfort while laughing.

Chest infection: If you have a chest infection, such as pneumonia or bronchitis, you may experience pain while laughing due to the increased pressure on your chest and lungs.

Acid reflux: If you have acid reflux, laughing may exacerbate your symptoms by increasing pressure on your stomach and causing acid to travel up your esophagus.

Heart problems: In rare cases, chest pain while laughing could be a sign of a more serious problem, such as a heart attack or angina. If you are experiencing chest pain that is severe or persistent, or if you have other symptoms such as shortness of breath, nausea, or dizziness, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

It's always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional if you are experiencing unusual or persistent pain or discomfort, to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment."
0,The Uncertainty principle is a principle which states that the velocity and position of a subatomic particle can not be known at the same time . This is due to properties of wave functions and fourier transformations that is out of scope for ELI5 . It has nothing to do with the development of teleportation because that is impossible . Nothing can travel faster than light .
0,"I 'll try to use some examples : 3/4 is mostly used in waltz . It has a very easily recognized "" hum - pa - pa "" rhytm . [ The first seconds make it clear ! ] ( URL_1 ) 2/4 is mostly used in marches . It 's steady , marching tempo , and goes a bit up and down every beat . [ From 15s you should recognize it ] ( URL_0 ) . 6/8 may look like 3/4 , but its rhytm is very different . It 's a bit like a combo of 2/4 and 3/4 : you can recognise the "" hum - pa - pa "" , but also the up and down feeling of a 2/4 . [ Queen ] ( URL_2 ) is a good example . Almost everything else is written in 4/4 . Rarely you can find a 2/2 , which is equally steady but a bit less up - down and more smooth . As if the marching peloton got wheels . Even more rare is the 5/8 , which has a weird "" hum - pa - pa hum - pa hum - pa - pa hum - pa "" rhythm . On the same note 11/8 is just a 6/8 and 5/8 combined , which also sounds a bit weird ."
0,"Cars have an [ alternator ] ( URL_0 ) which charges the car battery when the engine is on . That 's why even if your battery is dead or no longer holding a charge , you can ' jump start ' it with another battery , providing just enough juice to kick the engine on , and the alternator will take care of pushing enough electricity into the battery to keep systems running . If your battery AND alternator are dead , then you 're in trouble , and a new battery will get you just far enough to get to a shop for a new alternator ."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to help you understand some American political terminology. Here are brief explanations of each term: Senator: A senator is a member of the United States Senate, which is one of the two chambers (or parts) of the United States Congress. Senators represent their state in Congress and work to make laws for the country. There are 100 senators in the Senate, two from each state. Governor: A governor is the leader of a state in the United States. Governors are elected by the people of their state and are responsible for making sure that the state's laws are followed and for representing the state's interests. Congressman: A congressman (or congresswoman) is a member of the United States House of Representatives, which is the other chamber of the United States Congress. There are 435 congressmen and congresswomen in the House of Representatives, and they represent the people of their district (a specific area within their state). Representative: A representative is a person who speaks or acts on behalf of a group of people or an organization. In the context of the United States government, a representative is a member of the House of Representatives who represents the people of a specific district within their state. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Spain won the FIFA World Cup 2010, which was held in South Africa from June 11 to July 11, 2010. The Spanish national team, led by captain Iker Casillas, defeated the Netherlands in the final, 1-0, to claim their first ever World Cup title. The tournament featured 32 teams from six confederations, and a total of 64 matches were played."
1,"Sure! ""Who"" and ""whom"" are both pronouns that we use to refer to people. ""Who"" is used when the person is the subject of the verb, and ""whom"" is used when the person is the object of the verb or preposition. For example:\n\n""Who is knocking at the door?"" (The subject of the verb ""is knocking"" is ""who,"" so we use ""who."")\n\n""To whom did you give the book?"" (The object of the preposition ""to"" is ""whom,"" so we use ""whom."")\n\n""Whoever"" and ""whomever"" are similar, but they are used to refer to people in a more general way. For example:\n\n""I will give the prize to whoever solves this puzzle first."" (It doesn't matter who solves the puzzle; it could be anyone. So we use ""whoever."")\n\n""Whomever you choose to invite, I will be happy to come."" (It doesn't matter whom you choose to invite; it could be anyone. So we use ""whomever."")\n\n""Whomsoever"" is a more formal way of saying ""whomever,"" but it is not used very often in modern English.\n\nI hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about these words?"
1,"Currency exchange centers, also known as foreign exchange bureaus or bureaux de change, make money by charging a fee for exchanging one type of currency for another. For example, if you wanted to exchange US dollars for euros, you would go to a currency exchange center and give them your dollars. The center would then give you a certain amount of euros in exchange, minus a fee for the service.

The fee is usually a percentage of the amount of currency being exchanged. So if you wanted to exchange $100 for euros, the center might charge a fee of, say, 3%. This means that they would keep $3 of your money and give you the remaining $97 worth of euros.

Currency exchange centers also make money by buying and selling currencies at different rates. For example, if the center buys euros at a lower rate than they sell them for, they will make a profit.

Overall, currency exchange centers make money by providing a service to people who need to exchange one type of currency for another. They charge a fee for this service, and they also make money by buying and selling currencies at different rates."
1,"When a car is in neutral, it means that the engine is not connected to the wheels and the car is not receiving power from the engine. This means that the car will slow down and come to a stop unless it is being pushed or pulled by some other force.

When you make a U-turn, you are turning the steering wheel to change the direction that the car is facing. This causes the car to pivot around a point in the middle of the car. Because the car is not receiving power from the engine, it will not move forward or backward on its own. Instead, it will simply turn in place.

However, if you were to push the car while it was in neutral, it could move in the direction that you are pushing it. For example, if you were to push the car from behind, it would start moving forward. If you were to push it from the side, it might start turning in that direction.

So, to sum it up: When a car is in neutral, it will not move on its own. But if you push or pull it, it will move in the direction that you are pushing or pulling it."
1,"Yoko Ono is a Japanese-American artist and musician who was married to John Lennon, a member of the Beatles. Some people believe that she played a role in the breakup of the Beatles, and this has contributed to negative feelings towards her. However, it is important to remember that the breakup of the Beatles was a complex event with many factors at play, and it is not fair to blame any one person for it. It is also worth noting that Yoko Ono has had a long and successful career as an artist and musician in her own right, and many people respect and admire her work. It is not accurate or fair to say that ""everyone"" hates Yoko Ono. While some people may have negative feelings towards her, many others do not. It is important to remember that it is never appropriate to hate someone simply because of their relationship to another person or because of things that you have heard about them."
0,"Hi,Thanks  for  your query.From your symptoms, it seems that you are suffering from plantar fasciitis. It happens due to inflammation of the plantar fascia.It hurts the most with the first few steps in the morning because the plantar fascia is tight and has not stretched out yet, and throughout the day it loosens up. The best thing you can do is when you wake up in the morning, before getting out of bed and taking a step, give yourself a little foot rub.There are many things you can try to help your foot get better:Give your feet a rest. Cut back on activities that make your feet hurt. Try not to walk or run on hard surfaces.Use shoes with good arch support and a cushioned sole.Do toe stretches, calf stretches and towel stretches several times a day, especially when you first get up in the morning.I do hope that you have found something helpful and I will be glad to answer any further query.Take care"
1,"Game theory is a way to study how people make decisions in different situations. It can help us understand how people choose to cooperate or compete with each other, and how they respond to different incentives.

Imagine you and your friend are playing a game where you can either share your toys or keep them all to yourself. You have to decide what to do without knowing what your friend will do. This is an example of a game.

In game theory, we use math to analyze different strategies that people might use in different games. For example, we might look at what will happen if you always share your toys, or if you always keep them to yourself. We can then see how different strategies might lead to different outcomes, and how people might react to those outcomes.

Overall, game theory is a way to understand how people make decisions when they are interacting with each other and trying to achieve their own goals."
0,"It means $400m expected revenue, likely spread out over multiple years as it gets implemented, and not entirely guaranteed to happen as they still need to fulfill the contract. The impact on the stock price is complex - it should be positive, but nowhere close to a $400m increase in market cap. If the company is expected to routinely win such contracts, it may have no significant effect on the stock price, as it's already priced in - say, if analysts expect the company to win 1.2b contracts in this fiscal year, and now they've done 1/3 of that, as expected."
0,"Dear Patient,      Thank you very much for your question. According to American heart association, normal healthy heart rate is 60-100 beats per minute when you are relaxed and not engaged in a physical activity. If your heart rate is 100 bpm or above while you are resting and relaxed it is called as tachycardia. However, If you engage in any physical activity your heart rate can race up. That is normal.  Subtracting your age from 220 you can find out your maximum heart rate. For instance, If you are 50 years old, your maximum heart rate is 220-50= 170 bpm. Anyway in your condition, I would recommend that you consult your family doctor for a physical examination and proper consultation. I am sure your family doctor will direct you to a  normal ECG test and stress ECG or exercise ECG test to rule out some pathologies appearing during physical activities. Also he or she may direct you to a holter monitor test if necessary to rule out some arrhythmias.  Conditions like atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter can cause very high pulse rate like yours and sometimes for that cause is hyperthyroidism. Therefore, you might need to check your thyroid function too.               Concerning your blood in stool, I think it might be as a result of gastrointestinal pathology and I hardly believe it is  related to your high pulse rate.Also I want to ask you the color of blood you noticed on your stool. Red color fresh blood on stool can be due to hemorrhoids or due to hard stool passage  while black stool can be as a result of hemorrhage due to ulcer disease, ulcerative colitis etc.  In order to diagnose these conditions, again you have to do a stool test and explain all other symptoms you have. You may need to undergo an endoscopy if your physician wants to rule out above mentioned diseases.  I think your blood in stool may be related to a gastrointestinal pathology.Therefore, I will highly recommend that you consult your family doctor for proper consultation,diagnosis and treatment.  I hope that I've answered your question. If you have any further questions,please let me know.Good luck!Dr. Dinesh Nuwan Weerasinghe. MD"
0,"It's definitely annoying, but it's not necessarily false advertising. There is no rule or law that says they have to fix a pricing error at all, let alone within a certain period of time. Unfortunately they have no obligation to do business with you unless they take (and keep) your money. If they canceled the order and returned your money you have no binding agreement with them.  On top of that, in the US... 'misleading advertising' usually refers to ""Any advertising or promotion that misrepresents the nature, characteristics, qualities or geographic origin of goods, services or commercial activities"" (Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C.A. § 1125(a)). The main criteria that they evaluate before taking legal action is whether or not someone has suffered harm or loss due to the reliance on the bad information. But you're in Europe. The EU ideas behind misleading advertising tend to focus a lot more on comparing one product to someone else's and making subjective claims or false promises. Pricing does come up, but still, you need to have an ability to prove that you suffered harm or a loss from the business' actions.  Even if you were able to prove that, to force the business to change its price catalog, you would need to go through legal proceedings, demonstrate the harm that you've sustained, and then have a judge decide in your favor and order the supplier to comply. My guess is that it's just not worth it for you, but you haven't specified if this is just an annoying shoe-shopping experience or if you are regularly experiencing bait-and-switch tactics from a supplier that is a crucial part of a business operation.  If it's the former, just like a physical shop reserves the right to kick you out if you're not behaving, (but usually doesn't because they'd like to keep you as a customer), an online shop can update its prices whenever they like. They can change their prices too, and cancel orders.  If it's the latter, then start putting together some documentation on how many times this has happened and how it has damaged your business. But before you get on the warpath I would recommend you look for another place to buy whatever you have in mind, or else try a pound of sugar in your approach to this supplier... My own business experience has shown that can go a lot way in figuring out a mutually beneficial resolution. If you want to see a bit more...  Here is the EU Justice Commission's website on false advertising, Here is a PDF leaflet from the UK Office of Fair Trading that spells out what is explicitly not allowed from a business by way of advertising & business practices."
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to why certain diseases or conditions are more common in certain areas. For example, some diseases are caused by viruses or bacteria that are transmitted through insects, such as mosquitoes or ticks. These insects are more common in certain parts of the world, so the diseases they carry are also more common in those areas. Other diseases may be more common in certain areas because of differences in climate, the way people live, or the types of food they eat.

Outbreaks of diseases can sometimes occur in cycles because diseases tend to spread more easily when there are more people who are susceptible to getting sick. For example, if a lot of people in an area have already had a certain disease, they will likely be immune to it and not get sick again. But if a disease is introduced to a group of people who have never been exposed to it before, it can spread more easily. So if an outbreak of a disease happens and then goes away, it may come back again later when more people are susceptible to getting sick."
1,"In wealthy countries, we have systems in place to treat and clean our water so that it is safe to drink. This process is called water treatment. Water treatment plants use various methods to remove contaminants and impurities from the water, including filtering, disinfecting, and adding chemicals to the water. Once the water has been treated, it is safe for people to drink.

As for why we don't have greywater systems in wealthy countries, it's mostly because it can be more expensive and complex to install and maintain greywater systems. Greywater is water that has been used for activities like washing dishes, taking a shower, or doing laundry, but it is not water that has come into contact with bodily fluids like urine or feces. Greywater systems are designed to reuse this water for things like watering plants or flushing toilets, rather than sending it down the drain.

However, some people do use greywater systems in wealthy countries, especially in areas where water is in short supply. Greywater systems can be a good way to conserve water and reduce the amount of water that needs to be treated and cleaned at a water treatment plant. However, greywater systems do require some maintenance and care to make sure the water is safe to use. So, it's a trade-off between the benefits and the cost and effort required to maintain a greywater system."
0,"It 's due to cohesion , the attraction of a substance to other molecules of the same substance . Water , the main ingredient in most things you 'd put in a cup , is very cohesive because of its ability to form hydrogen bonds . Basically , water is made up of oxygen and hydrogen . The oxygen has a much stronger attraction to the electrons ( negatively charged components ) within the molecule . As a result , the oxygen is slightly negatively charged and the hydrogens are slightly positively charged . Positive hydrogens from one molecule are attracted to negative oxygens from other molecules . This leads to many water molecules orienting themselves in a [ particular conformation ] ( URL_0 ) that is relatively stable ."
0,"Former tanker here . The depleted uranium you are referencing is used in the rounds fired ( big bullets ) and not in the armor itself . It 's used because it is extremely dense , and you need very little of it to penetrate enemy armor . Going further , because you need so little , you can launch it quite a distance ( killing targets at 4 + KM is not unheard of ) . In my M2A2 Bradley , we used to have an APFSDST round ( armor piercing fin stabilized discarding sabot with tracer ) . Picture a pencil as the projectile , and put it inside a toilet paper roll . When you fire the round itself ( the toilet paper roll which is the same size as the barrell ) and it comes out the barrel , the toilet paper roll peels off , leaving the pencil projectile ( in this case the depleted uranium round ) to travel like a dart for a ridiculous distance . When it hits the target , it punches clean through , and most of the damage is done from the vacuum effect created when the round flies through the cabin where the crew sits . The uranium also has a self - sharpening effect on itself , making it really nasty despite what it hits ."
0,"Hi.Thanks for your query.On careful reading, your history says you have sharp abdominal pain with difficulty in poop and when it does it is diarrhea; also you have dark red / brown discharge in spite you had periods 2 weeks ago.There is also back soreness. All these symptoms can be due to severe colitis or Diverticulitis or severe PID, so much that uterus also is now inflamed to give the blood. I would advise you to take a course of an antibiotic and metronidazole.Get investigations done : oft the blood, urine and stool and an ultrasonography .This will help to give a diagnosis and a plan for further treatment."
1,"Delayed periods can be a sign of pregnancy, but they can also be caused by other factors such as stress, changes in weight or exercise habits, and certain medications. It is important to remember that home pregnancy tests are not always accurate and can give false results. If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, it is a good idea to see a healthcare provider for a confirmation test. They can perform a blood test or a pelvic exam to determine if you are pregnant. It is also important to use a reliable form of contraception to prevent unintended pregnancies."
1,"Hard drives store information on spinning disks called platters. These platters are coated with a magnetic material, and the data is stored as tiny magnetized spots on the surface of the platters. A strong magnet can disrupt the magnetic fields on the platters, causing the data to become corrupt or completely erased it.

As for LCD displays, they work by using a backlight to illuminate tiny liquid crystals that are sandwiched between two layers of glass. The crystals can be arranged to let light pass through or to block it, which is how they create the images you see on the screen. A magnet can affect the alignment of the crystals, causing them to twist and bend in strange ways, resulting in the weird color distortions you see."
1,"It's generally a good idea to use the recirculated air setting on your car's climate control system when it's cold outside and you have the heat turned on. This is because the recirculated air setting helps to keep the warm air inside the car, which can make it feel more comfortable.

Here's a simple way to think about it: when it's cold outside, you probably want to keep the warm air inside your car instead of letting it escape. The recirculated air setting helps to do this by keeping the warm air inside the car and recycling it back into the cabin.

On the other hand, if it's hot outside and you have the air conditioning turned on, it's usually a good idea to use the fresh air setting. This will bring in air from outside the car, which can help to cool down the cabin and make it more comfortable.

So, to sum up: when it's cold and you have the heat on, use the recirculated air setting. When it's hot and you have the air conditioning on, use the fresh air setting."
1,"Password managers are a tool that helps you create and store strong, unique passwords for all of your online accounts. They work by encrypting your passwords and storing them in a secure, password-protected database. This means that even if someone else gets access to your password manager, they won't be able to see your actual passwords.\n\nOne way that password managers are more secure is by using strong encryption to protect your passwords. Encryption is a way of scrambling data so that it can only be read by someone who has the right key (or ""decryption key"") to unlock it. This means that even if someone were to somehow get access to your password manager, they wouldn't be able to read your passwords without the decryption key.\n\nAnother way that password managers are more secure is by using a ""master password"" to protect access to your password manager. This is a single, strong password that you use to log in to your password manager. Because the master password is the only way to access your password manager, it's important to choose a strong, unique password that's hard to guess.\n\nOverall, password managers are a useful tool for helping you create and store strong, unique passwords for all of your online accounts. They can help protect your accounts from being hacked by using strong encryption and requiring a strong master password to access the password manager."
0,"A perfect example from comedian John Mulaney : I said that I do n't think I agree with the death penalty . And my friend said "" You 're telling me if you saw Hitler , right now , you would n't kill him ? "" No , that 's not what I said at all . His friend attacked a point that Mulaney never made in order to try to defeat his point . Attacking a straw man instead of the man ."
1,"When you give a computer a command to do something random, it uses a special program called a ""random number generator"" to come up with a random answer. A random number generator is like a machine that can spit out any number at all, and it's really hard to predict what number it will spit out next. 
For example, if you tell a computer to play a song on shuffle, it might use a random number generator to decide which song to play first. It might choose a number between 1 and 100, and then it will look at a list of 100 songs and play the one that corresponds to the number it chose. 
Similarly, if you ask a computer to generate a random integer (a whole number like 1, 2, 3, etc.), it will use a random number generator to come up with a number. You can specify a range of numbers that you want the computer to choose from, like ""pick a random number between 1 and 10,"" and the computer will use its random number generator to choose a number within that range. 
I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about how computers work?"
0,"According to the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance, your service would appear to be exempt from taxes.  However, if you are charging for tangible items, those would incur a sales tax."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation:

When you are in natural sunlight, your skin color might look different than it does in artificial light. This is because sunlight contains all the colors of the rainbow, while artificial light sources like lamps and light bulbs usually only give off a few specific colors. For example, a lamp might give off a lot of yellow light, while a phone screen might give off a lot of blue light.

When the light that hits your skin is a different color than your natural skin tone, it can change the way your skin looks. For example, if your skin is a little bit red, and you are standing in yellow light, your skin might look more orange. On the other hand, if you are standing in blue light, your skin might look more pink.

So, if you look more attractive in artificial light, it might be because the light is changing the way your skin looks. It could be making your skin look more even, or giving it a different color that you like. But remember, different people have different preferences, so what looks good to one person might not look good to another."
0,"HiWelcome to the HCMI have gone through your question and understand your concerns. But for a 2 years old kid, it's not at all sufficient to sustain only on cerelac baby food. Food fads develop in this age and unless and until you start offering her all your staple diet, she won't nourish well on just baby foods.Offer your child the same healthy foods that you and the rest of your family enjoy. Give your child foods with different flavours and textures from all 4 food groups. The 4 food groups are:-Vegetables and fruit-Grain products-Milk and alternatives-Meat and alternativesMake sure that the foods you offer are prepared with little or no added salt or sugar. Include healthy foods that are higher in fat like salmon, avocado, cheese, and nut butters.Hopefully this will help you. I would be happy to help you with any further questions.Take care"
0,"The Great Wall was n't built just to keep the Mongols out . It was also meant to keep other nomadic raiders out from all around China . The wall also was n't used for military defense in the same way the wall of a castle might have been . Instead , the wall was more of a series of reconnaissance posts that could alert the government to the presence of raiders . If someone on the wall saw an approaching group of raiders they could light a signal fire and that signal would get passed on down the line until an army could be dispatched to deal with the threat . Without that signal , it would take much longer for word to reach the army and the army would have more trouble finding where the raiders were . [ Here 's ] ( URL_0 ) a good answer from /r / askhistorians that goes into more detail ."
0,"David John Chalmers (/ˈtʃælmərz/; born 20 April 1966) is an Australian philosopher and cognitive scientist specializing in the areas of philosophy of mind and philosophy of language. He is a professor of philosophy and neural science at New York University, as well as co-director of NYU's Center for Mind, Brain and Consciousness (along with Ned Block). In 2006, he was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities. In 2013, he was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences.
Chalmers is best known for formulating the hard problem of consciousness. He and David Bourget cofounded PhilPapers, a database of journal articles for philosophers."
1,"Dizziness, blurred vision, and difficulty with balance can have a variety of causes. Some possible causes include:

Inner ear problems: disorders of the inner ear, such as vestibular neuritis or Meniere's disease, can cause dizziness, blurred vision, and difficulty with balance.

Cardiovascular problems: conditions such as low blood pressure, arrhythmias (irregular heart rhythms), and a clot in the artery leading to the brain (cerebral embolism) can cause these symptoms.

Migraines: some people experience dizziness, blurred vision, and difficulty with balance as part of a migraine attack.

Medications: certain medications, such as anti-anxiety medications and antidepressants, can cause dizziness as a side effect.

Dehydration: not getting enough fluids can lead to dizziness and other symptoms.

It's important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the cause of your symptoms and receive proper treatment. In the meantime, try to get plenty of rest, stay hydrated, and avoid activities that may exacerbate your symptoms."
0,"Your income and expenses for the business should be independent of HST. That is, if you charged somebody 100 + 13 HST, you have revenue of 100. You're going to send the 13 to the government later, it's not part of your revenue. If you go out and buy something for 10 + 1.30 HST, you record 10 as an expense. You're going to take the 1.3 off the 13 you would have sent the government, it's not part of your expenses. And so on.  I am not sure what you mean by ""HST compensation"" but if it came from the government, and it needs to be declared as income, there will be information to that end in the letter that comes with the cheque. (For example, if they pay you interest on your refund, the letter reminds you to include that money in next year's income.)"
1,"SeaWorld gets their killer whales (also known as orcas) through a variety of methods. Some of the orcas at SeaWorld were born in captivity, while others were caught from the wild. In the past, SeaWorld did catch orcas from the wild, but they no longer do this. Today, they only acquire orcas through breeding or by rescuing and rehabilitating injured orcas that are unable to be returned to the wild.

Orcas are not naturally ""killers."" The term ""killer whale"" actually refers to the species' scientific name, Orcinus orca, which means ""demon from the underworld."" Orcas are actually very intelligent and social animals, and they are known for their strong bonds with each other. In the wild, orcas live in groups called pods and hunt together to find food. They are also known to work cooperatively with other species, such as dolphins and seals, to catch their prey. While orcas in the wild do sometimes hunt and kill other animals, including other whales and dolphins, they do not attack humans."
1,"Communism is a political and economic ideology that aims to create a society in which everyone shares ownership of the means of production and there is no private property.

Marxism is a form of communism developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. It is based on the idea that capitalism, in which a small group of people own the means of production and exploit the labor of the working class, is a flawed system that will eventually be replaced by socialism, a system in which the working class owns the means of production and there is no exploitation. Marx and Engels believed that socialism would eventually lead to communism, in which there is no class division and everyone works together to meet the needs of the community.

Leninism is a form of communism developed by Vladimir Lenin, a Russian revolutionary leader. It is based on the idea that a small group of dedicated revolutionaries should lead the working class in a revolution to overthrow capitalism and create a socialist society. Lenin believed that the socialist revolution should be led by a single, disciplined party that would guide the working class towards communism.

Stalinism is a form of communism developed by Joseph Stalin, the leader of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1952. Stalinism is based on the idea that a single, powerful party should control the state and guide the transition from socialism to communism. Stalin believed in the use of force and repression to maintain control and achieve the goals of communism.

Trotskyism is a form of communism developed by Leon Trotsky, a Russian revolutionary leader. It is based on the idea that socialist revolutions should spread globally and that a worldwide network of socialist states should be created. Trotsky believed that the working class should be the driving force behind the revolution and that the party should be democratic and open to all members of the working class.

So, in summary, Marxism is a form of communism that emphasizes the overthrow of capitalism and the creation of a socialist society. Leninism is a form of communism that emphasizes the role of a single, disciplined party in leading the working class to revolution. Stalinism is a form of communism that emphasizes the role of a single, powerful party in controlling the state and guiding the transition to communism. Trotskyism is a form of communism that emphasizes the role of the working class in the revolution and the creation of a worldwide network of socialist states."
1,"Attempted murder and involuntary manslaughter are considered less serious crimes than murder because they involve less intent or less serious actions.

In the case of attempted murder, the person accused of the crime did not actually succeed in killing someone. They may have tried to do so, but they were not successful. This is why the punishment for attempted murder is usually less severe than for murder.

Involuntary manslaughter, on the other hand, is when someone causes the death of another person by accident or through reckless or negligent behavior, rather than on purpose. For example, if a driver is texting while driving and causes a car accident that leads to someone's death, they may be charged with involuntary manslaughter. In these cases, the person did not mean to cause someone's death, but their actions were still reckless or negligent and led to a death. This is why involuntary manslaughter is punished, but the punishment is usually not as severe as it would be for murder.

I hope this helps to explain the difference between these crimes and why they are punished differently."
0,Lenses produce circular images . Film and sensors capture only a rectangular ( or sometimes square ) portion of it .
1,"An information system is a combination of hardware, software, and people that work together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information. It is used to support and improve the effectiveness and efficiency of business operations, decision-making, and communication.



There are several types of information systems, including:



Transaction processing systems: These systems are designed to capture, process, and store data about business transactions, such as sales, purchases, and payments. They are used to update and maintain the organization's financial records and to generate reports.



Management information systems: These systems provide managers with the data and tools they need to plan, organize, control, and make decisions. They may include dashboards, reports, and other visualizations that help managers understand the current state of the business and make informed decisions.



Decision support systems: These systems are designed to help managers and other decision-makers solve problems and make decisions by providing access to relevant data and tools. They may include advanced analytics, such as predictive modeling and data mining, to help identify patterns and trends in data.



Executive support systems: These systems are designed to provide top-level executives with the information they need to make strategic decisions. They often include high-level dashboards and reports that provide an overview of the organization's performance and help executives understand the broader context in which the organization operates.



Expert systems: These are computer-based systems that are designed to mimic the decision-making ability of a human expert in a particular field. They are often used in industries where there is a need for rapid decision-making based on complex data and expert knowledge.



Overall, information systems play a critical role in the operation of modern organizations by providing the information and tools needed to make informed decisions, improve efficiency, and support effective communication and collaboration."
0,"I will answer my own question. After calling my broker, they explained me this:"
0,Its a condition called gynecomastia and comes with onset of puberty. Not to worry it is quite common. If it causes pain you can give him pain killers like Brufen. It will regress with age but in some cases if the patient is very troubled and the lump is more than 2cm in depth it can be surgically removed. Take care.
1,"Calculators don't have to be big, but sometimes it is helpful to have a larger calculator with a bigger screen and more buttons to make it easier to use. Some calculators are small and can fit in your pocket, while others are bigger and stay on your desk. Some calculators are made to be small so they are easy to carry around, while others are made to be big so they are easier to use. It all depends on what the calculator is being used for."
1,"When you lay down in bed at night and experience a change in your depth perception, it could be due to a phenomenon called ""floaters."" Floaters are small specks or clouds that move around in your field of vision. They are actually small clumps of gel or cells inside the fluid in your eye, and they cast shadows on your retina (the light-sensitive layer at the back of your eye). Sometimes, when you are in a dark room and your eyes are relaxed, these floaters may be more noticeable to you. This can cause the objects around you to appear farther away or blurry. Floaters are usually harmless, but if you notice a sudden increase in floaters or flashes of light in your vision, it's important to speak with an eye doctor to rule out any underlying health issues."
1,"The red balls on power lines are called ""marker balls."" They are used to help people see where the power lines are, especially when it is foggy or there is snow on the ground. They are usually placed on the highest part of the power line, so they are easy to see from a distance. 
Power lines carry electricity from one place to another. Electricity is a very powerful force that can be dangerous, so it is important to know where the power lines are so that people and vehicles do not accidentally touch them. The marker balls help people stay away from the power lines and stay safe."
1,"A cult is a group of people who have a shared belief system and practices that are not widely accepted by society. Cults are often seen as negative because they may involve manipulating or brainwashing members, leading to harm or exploitation. In contrast, a religion is a belief system that is widely accepted and followed by a large number of people. There are many different religions, each with their own set of beliefs and practices.

One way to differentiate between a cult and a religion is by looking at the size and scope of the group. Religions tend to be much larger and more widely accepted than cults, which are usually smaller and more fringe. Cults may also have more extreme or unorthodox beliefs, or may prioritize the needs of the group or its leaders over the well-being of individual members.

It's important to note that not all small or unconventional belief systems are cults, and not all cults are necessarily harmful. However, it's generally accepted that cults can be harmful and can cause harm to their members or to society, while religions are generally seen as positive and fulfilling."
1,"One million guaranies is equivalent to approximately 145.14 United States dollars. The exact exchange rate between the guarani and the US dollar can vary depending on several factors such as market demand, economic conditions, and government policies. It's always a good idea to check the current exchange rate before converting one currency to another. You can find current exchange rates online, or by contacting a financial institution or currency exchange service."
0,"It would have to be made as a ""gift"", and then the return would be a ""gift"" back to you, because you're not allowed to use a loan for a down payment. I see some problems, but different ones than you do: One more question: is the market really hot right now? It was quite cold for the last few years."
0,"PLEASE READ THIS . What everyone else is saying is true about how vaccines build a long term immune response by developing "" memory "" cells that recognize the virus / bacteria in the future . BUT please remember that you are NOT covered for life with the rabies vaccine . Your doctor is incorrect in telling you this ( and you should tell him that so he does n't spread this to his other patients ) . If you EVER get exposed to rabies in the future , you MUST get the shot again . It does n't matter if this current shot was for pre - exposure or post - exposure protection . A.k.a if you get bit by a rabid dog today , you MUST go get another rabies vaccine shot . This protocol has been made by the Committee for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) which is the governing body for medical protocol related to infectious diseases . [ Here is their site ] ( URL_0 ) where they explain the protocol . Look for the chart that says "" Postexposure Prophylaxis for Previously Immunized Individuals "" ."
0,"They do work , through a principle known as the [ Ideomotor effect ] ( URL_0 ) Its somewhat similar to hypnosis , but in short your brain can do certain things uncounciously . The effect is nt totally well understood , but there are examples of it that make it easy to understand . Say your you have a broken light in one of your rooms . Despite the fact that you know the light is broken , you are going to flick it on and off everytime anyway . By certain means that are nt so well understood , it appears that certain actions can be delegated to the "" unconscious "" portion of the brain ."
0,"The bombs used in Hiroshima and Nagasaki exploded in the air , so * * ALOT * * less radiation seeped into the environment . In Chernobyl , the worker city outside Pripyat , the disaster was a leak , followed by an explosion . This put lots of radiation into the surrounding environment . edit : Also the International Atomic Energy Agency has deemed Bikini Atoll safe to walk , even the fruits are said to be no cause for concern on the island . It 's just that it has more radiation that the other islands , which is n't much ."
1,"Game balance in role-playing games (RPGs) and massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs) refers to the idea that all elements of the game, including characters, items, and abilities, are balanced and fair for all players. It's important for game developers to try to achieve game balance because it helps to ensure that the game is enjoyable for all players and that no one player or character has an unfair advantage over others.

However, achieving total game balance is difficult because there are many different factors to consider. For example, a game developer might want to make sure that all characters have unique abilities and strengths, but if one character is too strong or has too many advantages, it can make the game unfair for other players.

Additionally, players may find ways to use certain items or abilities in ways that the developers didn't anticipate, which can create imbalances in the game. It's also difficult to predict how players will react to new items or changes to the game, so it's hard to know exactly how to balance everything.

Finally, it's important to remember that games are designed to be fun and challenging, and sometimes a little bit of imbalance can add to the excitement of the game. So while game developers try their best to achieve balance, it may not always be possible to achieve total balance in a game."
1,"During the time when dinosaurs lived on Earth, there were many other types of animals living on the planet as well. Some of these animals were similar to the ones we have today, like reptiles, birds, and mammals. There were also many other animals that were very different from the ones we have today, like giant insects and sea creatures with armored shells. As for movies or shows on Netflix that teach about how life on Earth began, there are a few options. One show that might be interesting for you is called ""Cosmos,"" which is a science documentary series that explores the history of the universe and how life on Earth began. There is also a movie called ""Jurassic Park"" that takes place during the time when dinosaurs lived on Earth and shows what life might have been like for those animals. However, it's important to keep in mind that some of the science in this movie is not entirely accurate, so it's not a perfect representation of what life on Earth was really like during the time of the dinosaurs."
0,"He means for women to keep their legs closed . It 's derogatory towards women because it implies that women who want birth control are just sluts who are spreading their legs for men . Notice that he does n't suggest men just keep it in their pants . Rush Limbaugh ( a very conservative radio show host ) was just recently in big trouble with the public and advertisers because he implied something similar . A woman was discussing why health insurance should cover birth control for women , and he suggested that means she wants for other people to pay for her to have sex , which makes her a prostitute ."
0,because it 's against the law . The killer would go to prison for murder .
0,"Juliet was 13 years old in the play . Romeo 's age is n't given , other than that he 's young ."
0,"An influence diagram (ID) (also called a relevance diagram, decision diagram or a decision network) is a compact graphical and mathematical representation of a decision situation.  It is a generalization of a Bayesian network, in which not only probabilistic inference problems but also decision making problems (following the maximum expected utility criterion) can be modeled and solved.
ID was first developed in the mid-1970s by decision analysts with an intuitive semantic that is easy to understand. It is now adopted widely and becoming an alternative to the decision tree which typically suffers from exponential growth in number of branches with each variable modeled.  ID is directly applicable in team decision analysis, since it allows incomplete sharing of information among team members to be modeled and solved explicitly.  Extensions of ID also find their use in game theory as an alternative representation of the game tree."
0,"Just as a reminder , the [ Serious ] tag is n't required here on ELI5 . All questions here are assumed serious . /uncalled for mod"
0,"It 's the same reason you ca n't drink salt water : osmosis . Low solute water will flow into high solute water ( the solute being salt ) . Salt water fish have different body chemistry than fresh water fish . So salt water fish lose their body 's water to the sea , and will drink sea water to replace it . Fresh water fish , on the other hand , have excess body water and are always excreting ( urinating ) the excess . Basically , salt water fish = water flows out of their body . Fresh water fish = water flows in . If you put a fish in the wrong type of water their body is n't equipped to balance their body 's water content ."
0,"It 's probably posted to comply with zoning change laws or public eyesore laws . It 's notifying people that it 's gon na happen , to give them a chance to file an official complaint / comment with the city . No complaints now means a giant F - U later to anyone who 's like "" oh noes , that antenna is blocking my view of the city dump and the radio waves are causing poor wuffles to bark all night "" or whatever ."
1,"It's not accurate to say that RT (formerly known as Russia Today) is a ""Russian propaganda channel."" RT is a news organization that is funded by the Russian government and aims to present Russia's perspective on international news and current events. Like any news organization, it is important to approach its content critically and consider the possible biases and agendas of the people who produce and fund it. Similarly, it is also not accurate to say that the BBC or Al Jazeera are ""propaganda channels."" These are also news organizations that aim to provide accurate and objective information about the world. However, like any news organization, they may have their own editorial policies and biases, and it is important to approach their content with a critical eye and consider the possible agendas and perspectives of those who produce and fund it. In general, propaganda refers to information that is designed to promote a particular point of view or ideology, often in a biased or misleading way. It is often used as a tool to manipulate public opinion or to advance a particular cause or political agenda. It is important to be aware of propaganda and to approach all information, including news, with a critical eye and to seek out multiple sources and perspectives in order to get a more accurate understanding of events."
1,"In older houses, the light switch to the bathroom is often located in the hallway because that is where the electrical wiring for the light is usually run. In other words, the electrical wires that power the light in the bathroom are usually run through the walls and ceilings of the house, and the switch that turns the light on and off is usually located in a convenient location, such as the hallway, that is close to the bathroom. This type of light switch arrangement is common in older houses because it was a convenient and practical way to install and control the lighting in the bathroom. However, in newer houses, it is more common to have the light switch located inside the bathroom itself, either on the wall near the door or on the ceiling near the light fixture. This is because newer houses often have more advanced electrical wiring systems that allow for more flexibility and convenience in the placement of light switches."
0,"There are still human brokers on the floor primarily due to tradition. Their numbers have certainly dwindled, however, and it's reasonable to expect the number of floor traders to decrease even more as electronic trading continues to grow. A key reason for human brokers, however, is due to privacy. Certain private exchanges such as dark pools maintain privacy for high profile clients and institutional investors, and human brokers are needed to execute anonymous deals in these venues. Even in this region, however, technology is supplanting the need for brokers. I don't believe there is any human-broker-free stock exchange, but Nasdaq and other traditionally OTC (over the counter) exchanges are as close as it gets since they never even had trading floors."
0,"We have low gas prices because of cheap oil due to massive supply ( the U.S. actually EXPORTED oil last month for example ) and the removal of price floors due to the OPEC collapse . Cheaper energy = cheaper things . However , the fact that oil dropped so much in a short amount of time hides the more important underlying issue that there is not much demand . Why ? Because the world economy is slowing and another recession is looming ."
1,"There are many ways that people can make money with blog-type websites, and I'll explain a few of them here. Advertising: One way is by displaying ads on their website. When someone clicks on an ad, the website owner gets paid a small amount of money. This is called ""pay-per-click"" advertising. Sponsored content: Another way is by creating content that is sponsored by a company. This means that the company pays the website owner to write about their product or service. Affiliate marketing: Website owners can also make money by promoting products or services from other companies and earning a commission on each sale. Subscription model: Some websites charge a fee for access to exclusive content or features. Donations: Some website owners ask their readers to donate money to help support their website. Overall, the goal is to attract a large audience to the website and then find ways to monetize that audience through these various methods."
0,"I can give an objective opinion as an economist typically categorized as "" conservative / libertarian / capitalist / wacko "" in a political discussion . I 'm also European so my perspective is a bit different here and I have no political preferences when it comes to US political circus . ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ What is wrong with your question / suggestion is that it tries to understand the problem from the same biased , narrow - minded perspective as most of the opponents of minimum wage hike on Fox or CBS business or whatever . The problem with minimum wage is n't whether it would increase cost of goods or services . The problem is how it would effect the everyday workings of the economy how it would affect the way companies hire people , which companies struggle and which do n't , which jobs would disappear temporarily and which permanently . The economy as a whole is a huge resilient system that can handle and take a lot . It 's the little people however who can have their whole lives turned upside down by one small change . To respond to your main question however - In most cases the price increase would be minimal if the minimum wage did not exceed $ 10 - 11 for the expensive states ( Conn. , Mass. , NY , Ca . ) and $ 8 - 9 for the cheaper states ( Tex . Miss. ) It probably would n't change too much if it went 12 and 10 dollars respectively . Some businesses which rely on low minimum wage to make additional profit would find themselves in trouble but they would n't be able to raise the prices too much because the competition would quickly get in and drive them out of business . Of course by "" quickly "" I mean 3 - 5 years . So it would definitely cause a small increase in otherwise stable prices - it would be simply necessary for most businesses to wither the transition and re - arrange their costs and revenue streams - but it would n't be a huge increase ( unless a company used it as an excuse to rise prices ) because labour costs are not the most problematic factor in America because of its liberal employment law . It would only force companies to manage their employees more efficiently and being able to fire and hire at will is a good thing in such a situation . So to answer your question * partly * - no , the price increase would be insignificant and it 's mostly Pavlovian response and overblown scare because what it would do is eat into current profit margins for many businesses . However there are the other problems which * really * need addressing . In this sense focusing on "" prices will rise "" is really a diversion rather than addressing the real problem . ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three of them are the most significant : * * * It would disproportionately hit lowest - skilled employees and impoverished communities * * - mainly black - which already struggle for many reasons and unfortunately are not perceived as reliable labour . It 's likely illegal employment would take a chunk of the labour market there whenever possible . Also most economically unproductive employees would be laid off to take the heat of the company . Some temporarily , some permanently . We need to remember that raising the minimum wage does n't help if you do n't have the job anymore . * * * It would disproportionately hit small businesses * * , especially those which are managed poorly ( most of them ) . A large company such as Wal - Mart or Target can deal with it because they have stable credit lines , cash reserves etc . A small pizzeria in a resort town might get in trouble if the hike is too big - say 50 % ( $ 7.25 to $ 11 ) . It would help the big chains to get a bigger chunk of the local market - where it exists . * * * It would reinforce the incorrect , erroneous belief that everything can be resolved by just "" paying workers more "" . * * The current problem with cost of living in America is related to the falling purchasing power of the dollar which has dropped dramatically in the last two - three decades . The process ( known in economics as * Cantillon effect * ) is very closely related to the explosion in the ubiquity of consumer credit and the push from finance industry for further "" deregulation "" ( which is n't deregulation at all ) . This drives the prices of everything up in a very asymmetric manner and makes people more and more dependent on loans instead of their earnings . There is a reason why so many left - wing billionaires and financiers were fine with OWS movement . This movement did not address the fundamental issues of how and why they get so rich but only demanded that they * share * their profits . That 's fine for a business . You have to remember one of the most basic laws of economics : * * every intermediate cost is passed over to the customer in the long run * * . If they have to share more they 'll steal more from you in return and there 's nothing you can do because they 've bought up the congress . Not you . ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ That third problem - it is important on a whole different level . It 's like confusing the rationale behind the war on terror vs whether some Islamists in Syria currently making a mess are a problem . By pretending that all that 's necessary is just a minimum wage hike you divert much needed attention from inflationary practices of the financial sector and the government completely messing up the whole economy and into the worn - out cliche of evil capitalists exploiting poor workers . A distorted debate where spokespeople for businesses will demand freezing of minimum wage ( for their benefit ) and union reps will demand a 100 % hike ( for their benefit ) and both sides engage in finger - pointing is precisely what is wrong with considering the issue of some people having a hard time making ends meet in shitty jobs on shitty wages . People need to understand that when you need a raise because you ca n't make the ends meet anymore it usually means that something is really really wrong with the economy ( unless you became really irresponsible with the money ) . So it * * ca n't * * be papered over with a temporary hike in your earnings because the same problem which made your initial sufficient wage suddenly insufficient will come back in a year or so ... Fix the problem - not the symptom . ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ In the end however a minimum wage hike might not be such a bad idea in the * * practical sense * * , especially if its matched by some tax relief targeted at the smallest businesses to let them adjust better in the short term . The federal government is throwing trillions at the big players but they skimp every dollar on the poor . But most importantly the hike should be gradual and tied to the actual cost of living in a state . Perhaps increase it by 10 % every year for 5 years ? That would be $ 11.67 for current $ 7.25 . That 's a bit too high ... perhaps 5 % then ... Now you have to run it against cost of living in Connecticut and Missouri so it does n't strangle the small business sector in Missouri while leaving people in Connecticut wanting an additional buck or so . So I guess that would require re - working of current federal minimum wage laws?The minimum wage should n't be an arbitrary number - it needs to cover the * minimum requirement * . Which is bullshit anyway considering how fucked up American healthcare system is ... No amount of minimum wage hikes can help if you have an urgent medical bill due in USD and not insurance to help out . So while I would n't recommend it and are generally opposed to the idea of minimum wage at all ( in theory ) I do recognize that in America the minimum wage is long overdue looking from the mainstream perspective ( trying to keep the minimum wage level with a basket of basic goods etc ) so increasing it will not create a massive disaster as it 's commonly presented in the media . However - and that is something that I want to stress here - raising the minimum wage wo n't solve even a fraction of the issues that many low - earners have today in America . It 's just a populist approach to solving economic issues ' gib mor moni ! ' Unfortunately there are many issues both economic and social which ca n't be solved by throwing money at it . It will just provide a temporary and partial relief after which the problems will come back with vengeance . The US needs systemic change ... not a minimum wage hike . ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TL;DR : Because of how the US labour market is structured and regulated a * * moderate * * minimum wage hike ( 30%)- preferably on * * state level * * - and introduced in a gradual manner * * would not result in a significant cost increase * * . It might be used as * * an excuse to raise prices depending on local conditions * * . It would however cause a lof ot mess as the businesses which got accustomed to quasi - exploitative business model and inefficient management of low - skill employees would trip over themselves trying to reconcile new reality with corporate demands or generally get in trouble with their traditional poor management . * * Employees with lowest productivity would lose jobs * * . There would be changes to the market as * * big chains would be better suited for competition than small businesses * * . The average customer however would in most instances barely feel it in terms of some significant pocket drain . ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ EDIT1 & 2 : I edited it a bit . More than once . Perhaps now it 's easier to read . Enjoy ."
1,"A dot product is a way to find out how much one vector points in the same direction as another vector. It is also called the scalar product because it returns a scalar (a single number) as a result.

To find the dot product of two vectors, you need to multiply the corresponding elements (the elements that are in the same position in both vectors) and then add them together.

For example, let's say you have two vectors:

Vector A: [1, 2, 3]
Vector B: [4, 5, 6]

The dot product of these two vectors would be (1 * 4) + (2 * 5) + (3 * 6) = 4 + 10 + 18 = 32

So, in this case, the dot product is 32.

The dot product can be used to find the angle between two vectors, or to see if two vectors are perpendicular (at a right angle to each other). It can also be used in geometry and physics to solve problems involving forces and motion."
0,"Cellular respiration is the set of the metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products."
0,NHL and the NBA are business associations that exist for the purpose of making profit . They 've expanded into Canada ( NBA ) and the USA ( NHL ) when it is profitable for them to do so .
0,"Good question . There 's some question as to whether many pension funds are actually going to be able to pay off as the boomers retire and the genx and millenials take their place . If the pension fund managers have done their job , then they 've take all the contributions the boomers made and have invested them well and grown the fund . I 'm thinking here of the Ontario Teachers Pension Plan for example . It has $ 189 billion in assets , manages the pension plans for 185,000 teachers and is paying out pensions to 140,000 retirees . It pays about about $ 6bn / year , but has investment returns of ~9 % .. so about $ 17bn , or $ 11bn net , which gets plowed back into the fund . Even IF the number of retirees drawing a pension * doubled * ( which is n't far fetched if you think about it ... Boomers retiring ) , the fund can still maintain its value . Of course your pension fund 's results may vary ."
1,"Marxism and socialism are two related, but distinct, political and economic ideologies.

Marxism is a political and economic ideology that was developed by Karl Marx, a philosopher and economist who lived in the 19th century. Marxism is based on the idea that society should be organized around the principle of ""from each according to their ability, to each according to their need."" In other words, under Marxism, the means of production (such as factories and other resources) would be owned and controlled by the workers, rather than by a small group of capitalists (owners of businesses). According to Marx, this would lead to a more equal society, with no class distinctions between workers and capitalists.

Socialism is a broader term that refers to a range of economic and political systems that are based on the idea of collective ownership and control of resources and the means of production. Socialism can take many different forms, ranging from democratic socialism, which combines elements of socialism and democracy, to more authoritarian forms of socialism, in which a single party or group controls the economy. Socialism is often associated with the goal of creating a more equal society, with a greater degree of economic and social justice.

So, in short, Marxism is a specific ideology that was developed by Karl Marx, while socialism is a broader term that refers to a range of economic and political systems that advocate for the collective ownership and control of resources and the means of production. Marxism is often seen as a precursor to or foundation for socialist ideas and movements, but there are many different types of socialism that may not be directly influenced by Marxist ideology."
1,"Sure! Ninjas and samurai were two different types of warriors in Japan a very long time ago.

Ninjas were known for being stealthy and good at sneaking around. They often wore dark clothes and masks to help them blend in with the night. They were also skilled at using throwing stars, or shurikens, and other weapons.

Samurai, on the other hand, were noble warriors who fought for their lords and followed a code of honor called bushido. They wore armor and carried swords, and were known for their bravery and skill in battle.

Both ninjas and samurai were important in Japanese history, but they had different roles and ways of fighting. Ninjas were more secretive and sneaky, while samurai were more open and honorable."
1,"Sure! Adhering to international drug treaties means that a country agrees to follow certain rules and regulations regarding drugs, including marijuana. These rules are put in place to help countries work together to address drug-related issues and ensure that drugs are not being used or produced in harmful ways.If Canada were to legalize marijuana without following these international treaties, it could have negative consequences for the country. For example, other countries may not agree with Canada's decision and may decide to stop working with Canada on drug-related issues. This could lead to strained relationships between Canada and other countries and could make it more difficult for Canada to get the support it needs to address drug-related problems.Additionally, not following international drug treaties could also lead to other countries not trusting Canada to follow the rules and regulations that have been put in place to address drug-related issues. This could make it harder for Canada to work with other countries on a variety of issues, not just drug-related ones.Overall, it's important for countries to work together and follow the rules that have been agreed upon in order to address drug-related issues effectively and to maintain good relationships with other countries."
0,"There are no completely safe days , only days when pregnancy is less likely . Use protection !"
0,"Alpha and beta are letters of the Greek alphabet and meta is a prefix in Greek that means ' after ' . But on reddit you would see them in another meaning : alpha - a male that attracts women , leader beta - opposite of alpha meta - something that references itself"
0,"A continual improvement process, also often called a continuous improvement process (abbreviated as CIP or CI), is an ongoing effort to improve products, services, or processes."
0,"Supply and demand . There is a high demand for professional level software and not a lot of options . And if you look at almost any profession , the tools of the trade are often expensive but people pay the price because that is what they need to make money . Also note that many software packages have a student version that is much less expensive ."
0,You start storing waste underground and you need to be damn sure there 's no groundwater movement that can leach waste into drinking water . That is not possible in the vast majority of mine systems as the geology which accompanies coal formation trends to be fractured and porous .
0,"Pressure equalizing between the middle ear and outside world through the Eustachian tube , such as to ensure that there 's no pressure on your ear drums , which would hurt ."
0,"There are a variety of complaints against Mother Teresa . Here are some of the most common . 1- She accepted donations from shady sources including infamous 3rd world dictators and embezzled funds . She also associated with various questionable figures , and took sides in Indian politics . 2- She used very little of the donations for actual charity . Much of the donations she received went to either missionary work or the general RCC funds , even when earmarked for charity . The exact proportion is unknown because she refused to release any info except where absolutely required by law . 3- The medical care she offered did not meet standards , even for third world hospice care . And quotes like this , "" I think it is very beautiful for the poor to accept their lot , to share it with the passion of Christ . I think the world is being much helped by the suffering of the poor people , "" and "" the most beautiful gift for a person that he can participate in the sufferings of Christ , "" certainly do n't put her in the best light . Her goal was never to treat the poor sick . Her goals were conversion and to help people suffer properly to prepare their souls for the afterlife . Added to this the fact that she went to western hospitals when she herself got sick , makes her look like a hypocrite as well . 4- She had patients baptized , apparently without a full and proper Catechism or understanding of what was being done to them . Now your view on whether these are bad are not depends on your point of view on these subjects . Maybe she was a devoted missionary who took a hold of whatever tools she could to perform an important duty . Or maybe she was a sadistic individual who hung out with evil men and tortured her so called patients . But in any case she was n't the saintly medical caregiver as she was frequently portrayed ."
0,"In a solid , molecules are sort of holding on to each other . Heating involves agitating those molecules . Enough agitation will shake molecules free from each other 's permanent grasp , and the thing melts . But then , there are some substances whose molecules like clutching to each other very , very strongly . They wo n't melt even when thermal agitation starts ripping the molecules themselves apart . The substance decomposes ( like wood turning to charcoal ) . Add appropriate oxidative environment ( like oxygen ) , and burning ensues ."
1,"It's possible that you may be experiencing symptoms of morning sickness. Morning sickness is a common symptom of pregnancy, but it can also be caused by other factors such as motion sickness, certain medications, and certain medical conditions. If you are pregnant, morning sickness is typically caused by the hormone changes that occur in your body during pregnancy. It is not fully understood why some people experience morning sickness and others do not, but it is thought to be related to the increased levels of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in the body during pregnancy. If you are not pregnant and are experiencing morning sickness, it is possible that you may be experiencing symptoms of an underlying medical condition or may be taking a medication that is causing the symptoms. It is important to speak with a healthcare provider if you are concerned about your symptoms or if they are severe or persistent. They can help determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend treatment if needed."
1,"Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant, which means that it can slow down the function of the brain and body. When alcohol is combined with other drugs, it can increase the sedative effects of those drugs, which can be dangerous or even deadly.For example, if someone takes a prescription pain medication, like oxycodone, and then drinks alcohol, the combined effects of the two drugs can slow down their breathing and heart rate to a dangerous level.Similarly, if someone takes a stimulant drug, like cocaine or methamphetamine, and then drinks alcohol, the alcohol can make the stimulant effects less intense, which can lead the person to take more of the drug in an attempt to get the same high. This can increase the risk of overdose and other dangerous consequences.Despite the risks, people still sometimes combine alcohol with drugs because they may not be aware of the dangers or because they want to intensify the effects of the drug. It's important to be aware of the risks and to avoid combining alcohol with other drugs."
0,"You can give YQL a try. I'm not sure it can do the query you want, but for example you can do: (try it here) And this best thing about it - it's free."
1,"Memory cards are a way to store data from a video game so that you can save your progress and pick up where you left off the next time you play. In the past, some video games didn't have memory cards and instead saved your progress directly to the game cartridge or disk. However, this meant that you couldn't take your saved game with you to play on a different console, and if something happened to the cartridge or disk, you would lose all your progress. Memory cards were invented to solve this problem by giving players a way to save their game data on a separate, portable device that they could take with them and use on any console. Does that make sense?"
0,"Most of the cost does n't come from the medical care companies themselves , they come from the cost of drugs / equipment . In countries like Canada , Australia and the UK , the Government negotiates the prices of drugs / equipment for all the public hospitals together , so they have more leverage and can demand lower prices ( Who wants to be the guy who blew a Government contract because they pushed for ridiculous prices ) . In America however , the Government does n't do this and let 's each hospital and practice and such negotiate separately , which gives them less leverage . If a company losses a contract , there are tonnes of other ones out there , so a pack of saline that would cost $ 100 elsewhere would cost $ 1000 in the US , and a single tablet of ibuprofen can cost a hospital about $ 12 So even though there 's tonnes of medical care companies out there , when it comes to equipment and medicine , they pay an arm and a leg as well as several newborn babies , and pass that cost on to you , because they have to in order to be viable . For the companies that supply the drugs and equipment to hospitals there 's not as much competition , and nobody really has the bargaining power to challenge them , so they have no reason to lower their prices"
1,"Blind people often use a tool called a white cane or a guide dog to help them navigate their environment. The white cane is a long, thin stick that a blind person can hold in their hand and use to feel for obstacles in their path. The cane will also help them feel for raised markings on the ground, such as those that indicate the edge of a curb or the beginning of a set of stairs.In public places, such as on buses or in buildings, there are often special signs or markings that are made in a language called Braille. Braille is a system of raised dots that a blind person can read by running their fingers over them. These dots spell out words and letters, just like the words and letters we read with our eyes.Blind people can find Braille in public places by using their white cane or their fingers to feel for the raised dots. They might also ask someone to help them find the Braille or they might use a special device called a Braille reader to help them read the words and letters."
1,"Childbirth is painful because it is a very physically demanding process. The baby needs to pass through the mother's birth canal, which is a narrow opening in the pelvis. This can be difficult and cause discomfort or pain. Pain during childbirth is a natural response of the body, and it helps to alert the mother that something is happening and to pay attention. Pain during childbirth is not harmful to the baby or the mother. It is just a sign that the baby is being born. In the past, childbirth was more dangerous than it is now because women did not have access to modern medical care. However, even with modern medical care, childbirth can still be uncomfortable."
1,"There are many ways to improve your knowledge of finance. Here are a few suggestions:Read financial news and analysis: Staying up-to-date with financial news and analysis can help you understand the latest trends and developments in the field. This can include reading articles in financial publications, such as The Wall Street Journal or Bloomberg, or following financial analysts and experts on social media.Take online courses or earn a certification: Online courses and certifications can provide a structured way to learn about finance and can be especially helpful for those who are just starting out in the field. Options include earning a financial planning certification, such as a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), or taking individual courses on topics such as corporate finance, investment management, and financial modeling.Join a professional organization: Professional organizations, such as the Financial Planning Association or the Association for Financial Professionals, can provide resources, networking opportunities, and continuing education opportunities to help you stay up-to-date in your field.Participate in internships or job shadowing: Gaining practical experience in finance can be a valuable way to learn about the field and build your skills. Consider participating in internships or job shadowing opportunities at financial firms or companies to gain hands-on experience and insight into the day-to-day work of financial professionals.Network with other professionals: Networking with other professionals in finance can be a valuable way to learn from others in the field, get advice and guidance, and stay connected to the latest developments. Consider attending industry events or joining professional groups or forums to connect with others in finance."
0,"Hello. Dear, she may take unsaturated fats like omega-3 fatty acids or fish oils or cod liver oil, etc. Avoid spicy food and saturated fats. Vitamin E and Vitamin C are useful to reduce fat in the liver. Use tablet Pantoprazole before breakfast for one week in case of acidity or indigestion which is more common in fatty liver disease. Regular exercise, weight reduction may be useful. Please consult your physician for a follow-up scan and blood tests. Take care."
1,"Sure! Smoking weed is a way that some people use a drug called marijuana. Marijuana is made from the leaves, stems, and flowers of the cannabis plant. It is usually dried and then rolled up in a paper or put in a pipe and smoked.

When people smoke weed, the drug can make them feel happy, relaxed, and euphoric. However, it can also make them feel anxious, paranoid, or dizzy. Some people may have a bad reaction to weed, especially if they use too much or if it is their first time trying it.

It is important to note that smoking weed is not safe for everyone. It can be harmful to your health and can also be addictive. It is also illegal in many places. It is important to be aware of the laws and potential risks before deciding to use marijuana.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Cathode ray tubes (CRTs) are electronic devices that are used to display images on old television sets and computer monitors. They work by shooting a beam of electrons at a fluorescent screen, which then emits light to create the image. 
The beam of electrons is produced by a cathode, which is a negatively charged electrode located at the back of the CRT. The cathode is heated to a high temperature, which causes it to emit a stream of electrons. These electrons are then accelerated towards the front of the CRT by an electrical field. 
As the beam of electrons travels towards the front of the CRT, it passes through a series of deflection plates, which are electrical components that can change the direction of the beam. These deflection plates are controlled by the television signal, which tells them how to move the beam to create the desired image on the screen. 
The beam of electrons then hits the fluorescent screen, which is coated with a layer of phosphors. The phosphors are tiny particles that glow when struck by electrons. Different colors are produced by different types of phosphors, so the beam of electrons can create a range of colors on the screen by hitting different phosphors. 
Overall, CRTs are able to create precise images by using a beam of electrons that can be precisely controlled by the television signal to create the desired image on the screen."
0,People join the mafia for the same reason they join any other street gang . There 's not * nearly * as much of a difference as people think ; The Godfather is n't any closer to a real life Italian gang than it is to a real life Mexican gang .
1,"The joke ""The Aristocrats"" is a long-form joke that is known for its shock value and controversial subject matter. It is not appropriate for children and is not meant to be taken literally.

The joke is structured around a setup, in which a performer is asked to come up with a new act, and a punchline, in which the performer describes the act they have come up with. The joke is called ""The Aristocrats"" because the punchline is that the performer's act is called ""The Aristocrats.""

The joke is not intended to be funny because of the act itself, but rather because of the absurdity of calling such a disgusting and outrageous act ""The Aristocrats,"" as if it were a highbrow or sophisticated form of entertainment. The joke is intended to be humorous because it plays on the idea that something that is meant to be shocking or offensive can also be presented as sophisticated or classy.

It is important to note that the joke is not meant to be taken literally and is not meant to be taken seriously. It is a satirical piece of comedy that is intended to be humorous in a tongue-in-cheek way."
0,"Hi. There is sudden hair loss in patches, and it is known as alopecia or spot baldness. It can occur due to autoimmune issues, psychological stress or fungal infection. It can revert. According to Ayurveda, leech therapy may help you to have regrowth of hair. Also, after rubbing, some irritant like Danti seeds or its preparations helps to reopen the hair pores, and it stimulates the hair follicles to have regrowth of hair. Take Ichhabhedi tablet. It contains Danti as an ingredient. Apply this powder, and it helps you to have regrowth of hair again."
0,"Race is a social construct meant to separate and group individuals based on physical features . Ethnicity is actual historical genetic origins . One can be part of the white "" race "" but with ethnicity of Polish ."
0,"Lending of securities is done by institutional investors and mutual funds. The costs of dealing with thousands of individual investors, small share blocks and the various screw-ups and drama associated with each individual are too high. Like many exotic financial transactions, if you have to ask about it, you're probably not qualified to do it."
0,"The classes are real things , yes . The class names generally come about in one of two fashions , either matching the class leader ( usually the first ship of that class produced , for example in the case of the Pennsylvania - class battleships and the USS Pennsylvania ) , or they are named based on the theme the ships in that class are named after ( for example the Royal Navy 's Tribal - class frigates that are named after the various tribes of the world ) ."
0,"A mutual fund makes distributions of its dividends and capital gains, usually once a year, or seminanually or quarterly or monthly etc; it does not distribute any capital losses to its shareholders but holds them for offsetting capital gains in future years, (cf, this answer of mine to a different question). A stock pays  dividends; a stock neither has nor does it  distribute capital gains: you get capital gains (or losses) when you sell the shares of the stock, but these are not called distributions of any kind. Similarly, you incur capital gains or losses when you  redeem shares of mutual funds but these are not called distributions  either. Note that non-ETF mutual fund shares are generally not bought and sold on stock exchanges; you buy shares directly from the fund and you sell shares back (redeem them) directly to the fund.  All of the above transactions are taxable events for the year to you unless the shares are being held in a tax-deferred account or are tax-free for other reasons (e.g. dividends from a municipal bond fund)."
1,"Final Fantasy is a series of role-playing video games created by Square Enix. Each game in the series features a different story and setting, but they often have similar themes and elements, such as magic, monsters, and a group of heroes who embark on a journey to save the world.

In many Final Fantasy games, the story follows a group of heroes who are trying to defeat a powerful evil force that is threatening to destroy the world. Along the way, the heroes encounter various challenges and meet new friends and allies who join them on their journey. The heroes often have to use their skills and abilities to defeat powerful enemies and solve puzzles in order to progress through the game.

Final Fantasy is known for its beautiful graphics, epic music, and compelling storylines, which have helped it become one of the most popular and iconic video game series of all time. It has a large and dedicated fan base around the world, and it has inspired numerous spin-off games, movies, and other media."
1,"Abortion and murder are two different things. Abortion is a medical procedure that is done to end a pregnancy. Murder is when someone intentionally takes the life of another person.

When a pregnant woman is murdered, it is considered a double homicide because two lives were lost: the life of the woman and the life of the unborn baby. The baby was not able to survive because its mother was killed, so it is considered a second victim in the murder.

It is important to understand that abortion and murder are not the same thing. Abortion is a legal medical procedure that is done with the consent of the woman, while murder is a crime that involves taking a life without permission."
0,"The correlation I heard most about in economics/finance was that stock prices and bond yields were negatively correlated; as the stock market does better, bond yields fall (company's doing well as evidenced by stocks, so it's a good credit risk, so YTM of its bonds on the market goes down). The correlation, if any, between the stock and futures market should be visible in the actual price histories. Index prices may be useful, but what's more likely is that various future prices have correlation with various companies' stocks. Where the future reflects the price of a raw material that is a significant cost of goods sold for a company, you'll see these two move inversely to each other in the short term. I think that if there is a causative relationship here, its that futures prices influence stock prices, not the other way around. The futures market generally represents the cost side of a consumer goods producer's bottom line. The stock market represents its profits. As futures go up, profit expectations go down, putting pressure on stock prices. Industries that deal in services, or in other types of goods, can still be affected because a rise in the cost of something consumers need will cause them to spend less on other things which affects margins in those other areas. So, in the short and medium term, when the futures market goes up the stock market sees a dip, and vice versa.  However, companies adapt; they can put upward pressure on prices for their goods to restore their desired margins, usually by slowly increasing them to prevent sticker shock (though elasticity of demand plays a part; the more we need something no matter what it costs, the faster prices can increase). To maintain costs, they can make things cheaper using less expensive materials (more plastic, less steel). They can restructure production processes (translated: move factories offshore, or at least to ""right-to-work"" states with less union strength) to save costs elsewhere. All of these reduce costs and thus increase profits, but take time to implement. Many of these things reduce direct costs, reducing demand for the commodity and causing the futures prices to go back down. So, over the long term, these differences even out, and it's down to the things that affect the entire market (inflation, consumer/investor confidence, monetary policy)."
1,"Yes, animals do have a sense of time. It might not be exactly the same as our sense of time, but they are able to understand and remember when certain events happen and how long they take. For example, a dog may know that it is time to eat when its owner puts food in its bowl at the same time every day.

Dogs are also able to understand when a certain amount of time has passed. For example, if a dog is put in a crate at night and left there for several hours, it will know that a certain amount of time has passed, even if it doesn't understand exactly how many hours it has been. However, it's important to note that dogs (and other animals) may experience time differently than humans do, so it's difficult to say exactly how they perceive the passage of time."
1,"It is possible to get your property taxes lowered, but the process and requirements for doing so vary depending on where you live. In general, you may be able to appeal your property tax assessment if you believe that the value of your property has been overestimated by the tax assessor. You can also seek a property tax exemption or credit if you meet certain eligibility requirements, such as being a senior citizen or a disabled veteran.To learn more about the process for lowering your property taxes, you should contact your local tax assessor's office or visit their website. They can provide you with information on the specific requirements and procedures for appealing your assessment or applying for an exemption or credit in your area. It may also be helpful to consult with a local attorney or tax professional for guidance on how to proceed."
0,"The English started colonising other countries very early on . We could say that England itself is a result of being colonised as the Normans invaded in 1066 and conquered England . England went on to colonise Wales , Ireland and then Scotland . From the 17th century , England went on to colonise North America . The English were very successful at driving out the Swedish , the Dutch and the French from North America . The English then put much effort into populating the 13 colonies . Much of this population came from slave labour , which is still known as "" indentured servants "" in North America . It was a convenient method for the English to get rid of vagrants and other anti - social elements in society , while providing the colonies with cheap labour . Then the English colonised Australia , New Zealand and South Africa . The English also set up many colonies in Africa and colonised a very divided South Asia in the 19th century . One of the strongest attributes which the English had was the strategic funding of their colonies . Whereas other European powers treated their colonies as "" quick - get - rich "" schemes , the English had more long term goals in mind ."
0,"I have brown hair and in my beard is a mix of black , blonde and brown which all adds up to ginger ... thanks beard"
1,"Being angry can feel good in the moment because it can give us a burst of energy and adrenaline. It can also feel good because it can help us feel like we're standing up for ourselves or for something we believe in. But it's important to remember that it's not always healthy or okay to get angry, especially if it's causing problems in our relationships or in other areas of our lives. It's okay to feel angry sometimes, but it's important to find healthy ways to express it and to try to calm down and find a solution to the problem that is making us angry."
1,"Jokes are funny because they make us laugh! There are lots of different things that can make something funny, like if it's silly or unexpected. Some jokes have words in them that sound like other words, which can be funny too.To create a joke, you can try thinking of something that is silly or unexpected, and then finding a way to say it in a funny way using words. There are no hard and fast rules for creating a joke, but it can be helpful to try to think about what other people might find funny. Sometimes it helps to think about things that make you laugh and try to come up with something similar."
0,"short answer , we do nt really know . long answer , we do nt reeeeeeally know ."
1,"Human beings have evolved in many ways, including the way we take care of our bodies and maintain cleanliness. One of the ways we do this is by wiping our backsides after using the bathroom. 
Other animals have different ways of taking care of their hygiene. For example, some animals groom themselves by licking their fur, and some have special adaptations like a preen gland, which produces oil that they use to clean and maintain their feathers. 
Wiping our backsides is not necessarily related to our intelligence. It is just one of the ways that we have developed to keep ourselves clean and healthy. Our bodies are built differently than those of other animals, and we have developed different methods of taking care of ourselves as a result."
1,"Anxinil is the brand name for the medication called buspirone, which is used to treat anxiety disorders. It is important to follow the dosage and frequency of this medication as directed by your healthcare provider.

If you take an excess dose of buspirone, you may experience some side effects, such as drowsiness, dizziness, or lightheadedness. You may also experience headache, nausea, or tremors. In rare cases, an overdose of buspirone can cause more serious side effects, such as seizures or a rapid heartbeat.

It is important to note that taking an excess dose of any medication can be harmful and may even be life-threatening in some cases. If you think you have taken an excess dose of buspirone or any other medication, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Do not try to treat an overdose on your own, as it can be dangerous and could potentially be life-threatening."
0,"digg version 4 ( v4 ) , came one year ago . it introduced auto - submissions from tech blogs such as mashable , and made it nearly impossible for regular user - submitted stories reach the front page . at one point in time , 10 of the 15 links on digg 's front page belonged to mashable . that , among other terrible redesign elements , drove away the last of the loyal userbase ( i had defected a few months before ) , which led to [ what you see today . ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"An organization called "" Invisible Children "" released [ this ] ( URL_0 ) video asking for support against an abusive leader of Uganda named "" Kony "" who uses a police force called the LRA ( Lord 's Resistance Army ) to do his dirty business , harming many citizens and children in Uganda . Often , this is done in the name of Christianity . Nobody sane is defending Kony and his corruptness and genocide , but the Invisible Children organization has been getting a ton of heat . 1 : Invisible Children 's video has little to no information , and tries to tug at your emotions much more than describe how to fix the issue , or explain it in detail . Basically , the problem could be summed up in one paragraph and they take a half hour in order to strictly manufacture passion ( as well as sell you merchandise ) . 2 : The video is n't entirely studious . For political reasons the LRA is never referred to as "" Lord 's Resistance Army "" and it fails to mention that there is no evidence of Kony Being alive since 2006 , all among other things . 3 : The obvious promotion of their goods is what many would call disgusting . When you buy a bracelet or t - shirt etc . from their site , almost all of it goes into their pocket . It 's not donated to Ugandans . 4 : The video expresses support for US Military intervention and neo - conservatism . This makes you ask , why specifically Uganda out of all the countries in the Eastern world with corruption and genocide ? Is it really the United States 's job to intervene ? Should n't Uganda , their surrounding countries , The African Union or United Nations be responsible ? Also , would n't going in "" just the kill Kony and get out "" turn into another Iraq ? Let me remind you that we went into iraq "" just to kill Bin - Laden "" and it costed trillions ."
0,Several internet companies will make their service slow to protest the companies that own the cables that connect us to the internet being allowed to give preferential treatment .
1,"There are a few different strategies that people in positions of leadership and responsibility can use to keep track of their tasks and responsibilities. Here are a few examples: 1. Write things down: One of the most effective ways to keep track of tasks is to write them down in a list or on a calendar. This way, you can see everything you need to do at a glance, and you can check things off as you complete them. 2. Use technology: There are many apps and software programs that can help you keep track of tasks and schedule. For example, you can use a task management app to create a list of things to do, set reminders, and track your progress. 3. Delegate tasks: If you have a lot of responsibilities, it can be helpful to delegate some of your tasks to other people. This can help you focus on the most important tasks and free up some of your time. 4. Take breaks: It's important to take breaks and give yourself time to rest and recharge. This can help you stay focused and avoid burnout. I hope this helps! Do you have any other questions about how people with many responsibilities manage their tasks?"
0,"Extra fuel means extra weight , which results in more fuel burned . You 've heard the phrase "" time is money "" ? With airlines it 's "" weight is money . """
0,"I would say that there is no real difference.  Asset management companies that is part of large banking groups usually seat in separate entities and operate independently from the rest of the bank. Assuming proper procedures (and regulators usually check that) are in place they will not share information with the rest of the bank and their assets are clearly segregated from the rest of the bank. They have the same fiduciary duties as an independent AM and are probably using the broker/dealer services of other banks as well as their parent. Reputation is a key issue for banks and conflict of interests are usually managed properly. Independence also comes and goes. The corporate history of Neuberger Berman is a good example. Neuberger Berman was once an independent asset manager. In 2003, it merged with Lehman Brothers, thus loosing its independence. When Lehman went bankrupt in 2008, NB did not join its parent company in bankruptcy and did not lose the assets of its clients. The company continued to operate until it was acquired by the management. Finally it is mostly a question of marketing and positioning."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm unable to access the specific map you've provided. However, it's possible that the red or orange areas you see on a map could be depicting areas with active fires. This could be due to a variety of reasons, including farming techniques such as controlled burns, accidental fires, or wildfires.Controlled burns are a type of farming technique where farmers intentionally set fires to certain areas of their land in order to clear out dead plant material or to help promote new growth. This is a common practice in many parts of the world, including Mexico.Accidental fires can occur due to a variety of reasons, such as lightning strikes, carelessness with fire, or malfunctions in equipment.Wildfires are large, uncontrollable fires that burn in natural areas, such as forests or grasslands. Wildfires can be caused by lightning, but they can also be caused by humans, either accidentally or intentionally.I hope this helps to explain the possible reasons for the fires you see on the map. Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"The value of the Clippers, which is the basketball team that you are asking about, is not determined by whether or not they are on a list like Forbes' ""The world's 50 most valuable sports teams"". Instead, the value of the team is determined by many different factors, such as the team's performance on the court, the value of the players on the team, the team's financial performance (such as ticket sales and sponsorship deals), and the value of the team's brand. The Clippers may be selling for $2,000,000,000 because the buyer believes that the team is worth that much based on these and other factors."
1,"If your mortgage has been sold to another servicer, it is important to understand that the terms of your mortgage will not change as a result of the transfer. The new servicer is required to honor the terms of your mortgage agreement and to provide you with the same level of service that you received from the previous servicer.However, it is not uncommon for there to be some confusion or delays when a mortgage is transferred to a new servicer. If you have questions or concerns about the transfer, your options include:Contact the new servicer: You should receive a notice from the new servicer with information about how to contact them. You can reach out to them with any questions or concerns you may have about the transfer.Contact your lender: If you are unable to resolve your issues with the new servicer, you can also try contacting your lender. They may be able to provide additional information or assistance.Contact a housing counselor: If you are having difficulty making your mortgage payments or are experiencing other issues related to your mortgage, you may want to consider speaking with a housing counselor. Housing counselors can provide free or low-cost assistance to homeowners in need.Consider refinancing: If you are having trouble making your mortgage payments or are unhappy with the terms of your mortgage, you may want to consider refinancing. Refinancing can help you secure a lower interest rate, lower monthly payments, or more favorable terms.It is important to remember that you have rights as a homeowner, and you should not be afraid to advocate for yourself if you have concerns about your mortgage. If you are having difficulty making your mortgage payments or are experiencing other issues, it is important to seek help as soon as possible to avoid potential problems down the road."
0,"One , * bits * vs. * bytes * . Your connection speed is 25 mega*bits * / sec and the file is 150 mega*bytes * . 1 byte = 8 bits . URL_0 Two , even if you download at the maximum possible for your connection , the server may not be able to send the file that fast . Or there can be a bottleneck anywhere between you and the server ."
1,"Timeshares are vacation properties that you can purchase or rent for a certain period of time each year. They can be a good option for people who like to go on vacation to the same place every year and want the convenience of having a place to stay that they can call their own. Timeshare presentations are sales pitches given by timeshare companies to try to get you to buy a timeshare. They often offer incentives, such as free vacations or discounts, to entice people to attend. During the presentation, the salesperson will try to convince you to buy a timeshare by explaining the benefits and features of the property. Timeshares can be a good option for some people, but they are not for everyone. It's important to do your research and carefully consider whether a timeshare is a good fit for you before making a decision. Some people have had negative experiences with timeshares, such as feeling pressured to buy one during a presentation or having difficulty reselling the property. However, if you carefully consider the costs and benefits and do your due diligence, it is possible to benefit from owning a timeshare."
1,"It is not legal for casino owners to manipulate slot machines in a way that would make it difficult for players to win. In fact, all casinos are required to follow strict regulations set by the government to ensure that their games are fair and honest. If a casino owner were to try to manipulate the slot machines, they could face serious consequences, including fines and even jail time. There are ways that players can detect if a slot machine has been manipulated, but it can be difficult. One way is to look for patterns in the payouts. If a machine is paying out more frequently or in larger amounts than usual, it could be an indication that it has been tampered with. However, it is important to note that even without manipulation, the outcome of each spin on a slot machine is determined by a random number generator, so it is normal for there to be some variation in payouts. In summary, it is not legal for casino owners to manipulate slot machines and players can sometimes detect such manipulation by looking for patterns in payouts."
0,"Culture is everything that makes your home familiar to you . It is the food you eat , the way people act around you and the meanings things hold . It can be something you can touch , or it can be something more complicated like beliefs and values of yourself and those around you . Culture is always changing , and it always growing . Culture is one of the most interesting aspects of the world because everywhere you go , it will never be the same . Exploring the cultures of other areas you will travel to and people you will interact with is one of the most exciting things you will experience in life ."
0,"The people who ' just claimed it ' are all dead . Now it acts like any other property . People can sue where they feel there 's a good case that the land belongs to someone else , and that happens all the time ."
1,"An influence diagram is a graphical representation of a decision problem that uses directed arcs to represent causal relationships between variables. It is a type of Bayesian network, which is a probabilistic graphical model that represents a set of variables and their conditional dependencies using a directed acyclic graph (DAG).



Influence diagrams are used to represent and analyze decision problems, especially those with multiple decision points and uncertain outcomes. They can be used to visualize the relationships between variables and to analyze the impact of different decisions on the probability of different outcomes.



An influence diagram consists of three types of nodes: decision nodes, chance nodes, and value nodes. Decision nodes represent points at which the decision maker must make a choice. Chance nodes represent uncertain variables that are influenced by other variables or external factors. Value nodes represent the outcomes or payoffs associated with different decisions or combinations of outcomes.



Influence diagrams are a useful tool for decision analysis because they allow the decision maker to clearly represent and analyze the relationships between variables, decisions, and outcomes. They can be used to evaluate the expected value of different decisions and to compare the expected value of different courses of action."
0,"The intent is to talk fast to move things along more quickly . However , what you 're hearing is an intentional type of pronunciation from which you can decipher what they are saying , partly because of how they enunciate , but also because it 's consistent and you learn how to listen to them pretty quickly at any auction . Also , they repeat numbers and situations constantly , which serves the purpose if clearing confusion for people who might mishear once . Lastly , the repetitive and fast nature , with no dead space , keeps things feeling more anxious , for lack of a better term , and more likely to make buyers make snap decisions , especially in a novice buyer . So in part , it is tradition , but moreso for the purpose it serves than just to keep a tradition alive ."
1,"Destiny's Child was an American girl group formed in Houston, Texas in 1997. The group consisted of four members:\n\nBeyoncé Knowles\nKelly Rowland\nMichelle Williams\nLeToya Luckett (1997-2000)\nThe group achieved significant commercial success and critical acclaim during their career, and are known for hits such as ""Survivor,"" ""Bootylicious,"" and ""Independent Women."" They disbanded in 2006 to pursue solo careers, but their music and influence continue to be highly regarded in the music industry."
1,"It's generally safe to take Lactare capsules while breastfeeding, as they contain lactose and other ingredients that are thought to be safe for nursing mothers and their infants. However, it's always important to be cautious when taking any medication, even if it's available over the counter. It's always a good idea to talk to your healthcare provider before starting any new medication, including Lactare capsules, to make sure it's appropriate for you and your baby.

There is limited information available on the long-term safety of taking Lactare capsules, as they are not intended for long-term use. It's generally recommended to use them for a short period of time to help improve milk production, rather than continuing to take them for an extended period.

If you have any concerns about the safety of taking Lactare capsules or any other medication while breastfeeding, it's important to discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can help you weigh the potential risks and benefits and make an informed decision that's best for you and your baby."
0,"Brain releases hormones , hormones prompt bodily reaction . "" He 's feeling horny . Get that blood flowing to his nethers , we have a tent to raise , dammit !"
0,"Nuance Communications, Inc. is an American multinational computer software technology corporation, headquartered in Burlington, Massachusetts, that markets speech recognition and artificial intelligence software.
Nuance merged with its competitor in the commercial large-scale speech application business, ScanSoft, in October 2005. ScanSoft was a Xerox spin-off that was bought in 1999 by Visioneer, a hardware and software scanner company, which adopted ScanSoft as the new merged company name. The original ScanSoft had its roots in Kurzweil Computer Products.
In April 2021, Microsoft announced it would buy Nuance Communications. The deal is an all-cash transaction of $19.7 billion, including company debt, or $56 per share. The acquisition was completed in March 2022."
0,"Keep in mind that the bond market is dominated by US Treasury securities... if there were an S&P 500 for bonds, the US would take positions 1-400. Be careful that you understand what's in your bond funds -- you may not be as diversified as you think."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help explain dietary fiber to you! Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate that your body can't digest. It's found in plant foods like fruits, vegetables, beans, and grains. There are two types of dietary fiber: soluble and insoluble.Soluble fiber dissolves in water and can help lower cholesterol and regulate blood sugar levels. Insoluble fiber does not dissolve in water and helps keep your digestive system healthy by adding bulk to your stools and making them easier to pass.Now, to answer your question about fiber and stools: it's true that fiber can help make stools firmer and easier to pass, but this is not the only benefit of fiber. As I mentioned earlier, fiber can also help lower cholesterol and regulate blood sugar levels. It can also help you feel full and satisfied after eating, which can be helpful for weight management.I hope this helps clarify things for you! If you have any more questions about fiber or anything else, just let me know."
1,"Expensive complicated watches are special because they can do a lot of different things. Some of them have calendars that show the day and date, and some of them even have moon phases, which show what phase the moon is in. Some of them have special timers that can help you keep track of how long you've been doing something. And some of them even have compasses, which can help you find your way if you're lost. They're also often made with really high-quality materials and are built to last a long time, so they can be passed down from generation to generation."
0,"Because its a huge disruption to her routine ? As much as kids complain about things like set bedtimes , routines are comforting to them . Travel tends to upset those routines while hitting them with lots of new information . That can be stressful and small kids have trouble articulating that , so we see them get cranky . Think about the daily life of a small child . They wake up in their bed in their room . Meals are eaten at the table or at a familiar restaurant with family . They know where the toys and TV are , and what time to expect siblings home from school or parents home from work . They know where the bathroom is and that bedtime is n't long after bath time . Travel can screw all that up . Nothing is familiar . Unless they 're old enough to understand explanations , the kid just knows that some of their stuff has been packed in the family car and they 've left home behind . The usual schedule does n't apply . They do n't know where food is coming from and it might not be what they are used to eating . Needing a bathroom is no longer a quick trip down the hall but an undertaking that needs to be planned in advance . In short , it can be freaking terrifying ."
0,Deft people are n't distracted by their inability to hear . Just like a strobe light wo n't effect a blind persons ability to read ( in braille )
0,[ This ] ( URL_0 ) is a superb podcast by Radiolab where they talk through the origin of HIV and its spread to humans .
1,"In physics, ""acceleration"" is a measure of how quickly an object's speed or velocity changes over time. It is usually measured in units of meters per second squared, which means the speed of the object is changing at a rate of so many meters per second for every second that passes. A ""second"" is a unit of time. It is the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium 133 atom. In other words, it is a very small unit of time that is used as a standard to measure other, longer periods of time. Squaring a unit of time means multiplying it by itself. So ""second squared"" means ""one second multiplied by one second,"" or ""one second times one second."" It is a way of expressing a change in speed or velocity over a period of time. For example, if you are driving in a car and your speed increases by 10 meters per second every second, your acceleration would be 10 meters per second squared. This means that your speed is increasing by 10 meters per second for every second that passes."
0,"Because they revolve around the shortest day of the year ( Dec 22 ) . People like having something to lift their spirits up at that time if year , and they get to celebrate light / warmth coming back into the world as the days get longer ."
0,"[ There are a whole lot of issues in play here , but let ’s focus on just a pair : the difference between trends or preferences and actual selection pressures , and the ability of animals and us to cheat those pressures . ] ( URL_0 ) Because hairy butts are pretty pervasive throughout the seven billion - strong pool of human genes , and because there is n’t any distinct pressure against hairy butts , they ’re never going away , barring some horrific world dictator ’s anti - asshair regime . Yet interestingly , even given a global hatred for wiry derrieres , they wo n’t go away because those so endowed can still fake smooth bottoms . Being able to cheat the system , to avoid selection pressure by shaving your butt , works in the same way people have n’t evolved to have natural face makeup . Even if a certain makeup look was the only look considered desirable , the world ’s population wo n’t evolve towards that look because even those who do n’t have those genes can still fake it . It ’s the reason fake boobs work . There ’s no major ‘ only natural boobs ’ lobby ; a large number of dudes and dudettes simply like big boobs and do n’t care a lick whether or not a woman ’s ( or man ’s ) giant rack is cheating or not . This type of cheating and scamming is massively popular throughout the animal world , and there is a wealth of social animal behavior research studying just how populations police against those cheats . But in the very end , that type of policing , or self - regulation , does n’t really affect butt hair . I mean , as you ’re deep in the throes of passion with someone you love or simply want to get frisky with , are you really going to say “ Wait ! Is that some ass stubble ? Are you an ass shaver ? ” and kick them out of your bed ? Hell no . Just as most people do n’t find beards , red hair , brown eyes or differing heights an impediment to getting busy , rump fuzz is n’t preventing any pregnancies . And that ’s why , year after year , ass hair abides ."
1,"Sure! So, when we talk about ""impossible"" or ""forbidden"" colors, we're usually talking about colors that can't be seen under normal circumstances. These colors are created by mixing together certain wavelengths of light in a way that our eyes and brains can't process.\n\nHere's an example: when you mix together the colors red and green, you get yellow. But if you mix together red and green light with certain specific wavelengths, you can create a color that our brains can't see. It's not that the color doesn't exist – it's just that our eyes aren't able to detect it.\n\nSo, ""impossible"" or ""forbidden"" colors are just colors that our brains can't see or process. They're not really ""forbidden"" in any sense – they just don't show up in our normal experience of the world. Does that make sense?"
1,"Income tax is a type of tax that the government collects from people and businesses based on the money they earn. In the United States, the government uses the money it collects from income tax to pay for things that are important for the country, such as schools, roads, and the military. Paying income tax is a way for people to contribute to the cost of running the country and to help pay for the things that we all need and use. The government sets rules about how much income tax people and businesses have to pay based on how much money they earn. These rules are called tax laws, and they are written down in a document called the tax code. Everyone who earns a certain amount of money is required to pay income tax. This is because the government needs a way to pay for the things it does to make our country a better place to live."
0,They get a percentage of the sale .
0,"First , we use our position at the edge of the Milky Way to look through the galaxy and determine where everything is . The we compare that to the millions of galaxies we can see in the Universe , and build a model using all that data ."
0,"An assault rifle is weapon capable of automatic fire that fires and loads * intermediate * rifle rounds , which are generally lighter and faster than their predecessors(retroactively named ' battle rifles ' ) . As a result , assault rifles are fairly controllable in automatic fire . The term carbine actually encompasses several different designs . 1 ) An assault rifle that has a shortened barred ( generally around 18 "" ) . 2 ) A rifle sized weapon that loads pistol calibre ammunition the M1 carbine for example ) 3 ) A sub - machine gun that can be converted to a rifle layout by adding stock or extending a stock . This usage is mostly obsolete - most weapons like this are referred to as Personal Defense Weapons ( PDWs ) and have begun to transition to their own family of calibre ."
0,"Money . Water is a very low cost material . What 's actually rare in the desert southwest or California is low - cost fresh water . California has a coastline on the Pacific Ocean , but the cost to remove the salt is too high . If you 're going to spend money on pumps in New Orleans , where there is much need and not enough money , you 're only going to buy pipes long enough to reach open ocean , not 2000 miles to California ."
0,"Minimalism describes movements in various forms of art and design, especially visual art and music , where the work is set out to expose the essence or identity of a subject through eliminating all non-essential forms, features or concepts."
1,"In cartoons, the device that is often used to trigger an explosive is called a ""detonator."" It is a small device that sends a signal to the explosive, telling it to explode. Detonators can be triggered in a variety of ways, such as by pressing a button, pulling a cord, or even by a timer that counts down to zero. In real life, detonators are used to safely control the explosion of explosives, such as dynamite or other types of blasting agents. They are often used in construction, mining, and other industries where it is necessary to blast rock or other materials. Detonators are also used in military operations to destroy structures or enemy equipment."
0,"Think of it as a first line of defence between a computer you want to protect and the rest of the world . In order for a computer to be useful nowadays it really needs to be connected to some kind of network ( be it the internet or some private internal network , called an intranet ) . By connecting to other people , there are risks created . Some people are dicks and would like to steal or damage your data and it 's a firewalls job to act as a ' traffic cop ' working on your behalf to only let authorised connections take place . You could make a rule that says ' Alice can connect only during work hours ' , or ' Bob is not allowed to connect to anything except for viewing my web page ' and so on . The firewall can be a separate physical device connected to a network ( home routers are very often used like this ) , or it can even be a piece of software that runs ON the computer you are trying to protect ( e.g. Software like Zone Alarm , Norton Internet Security ) , though this is inherently less secure than a separate physical device would be . And that 's basically it . The rules it follows can be complicated or simple but essentially it 's all just a way to control what data is allowed to flow across a computer network ."
0,"Bubbles in soda are caused by dissolved CO2 gas ( carbon dioxide ) which are escaping the liquid . Soda / water can only hold so much CO2 , and when it holds as much CO2 as it can , it is called a saturated solution . You can increase the capacity of a liquid to hold gas or other solutes by increasing the temperature of the solution - the opposite is also true - when you decrease the temperature , you decrease the solution 's ability to hold the solute . Adding cold ice lowers the temperature of the soda , especially the area right around the ice - which in turn lowers the ability of the water to hold the CO2 . The CO2 ( Bubbles ) suddenly escape the solution , causing fizz to form ."
0,Do you remember when America tried to go metric ? It 's kinda like that .
0,"The answer to your question is Forex trading.  You can get to 250K quicker than any other ""investment"" scheme.  You'll just need to start with at least 500K."
0,"Source, see if you have access to it Convertible notes are often used by angel investors who wish to fund businesses without establishing an explicit valuation of the company in which they are investing.    When an investor purchases equity in a startup, the purchase price of the equity implies a company valuation.  For example, if an investor purchases a 10 per cent ownership stake in a company, and pay $1m for that stake, this implies that the company is worth $10m. Some early stage investors may wish to avoid placing a value on the company in this way, because this in turn will affect the terms under which later-stage investors will invest in the company.  Convertible notes are structured as loans at the time the investment is made.  The outstanding balance of the loan is automatically converted to equity when a later equity investor appears, under terms that are governed by the terms set by the later-stage equity investor.  An equity investor is someone who purchases equity in a company. Example:- Suppose an angel investor invests $100,000 using a convertible note.  Later, an equity investor invests $1m and receives 10% of the company's shares.  In the simplest possible case, the initial angel investor's convertible note would convert to 1/10th of the equity investor's claim.  Depending on the exact structure of the convertible note, however, the angel investor may also receive extra shares to compensate them for the additional risk associated with being an earlier investor The worst-case scenario would be if the issuing company initially performed well, meaning that the debt would be converted into shares, and subsequently went bankrupt. The converted shares would become worthless, but the holder of the note would no longer have any recourse. Will twitter have to sell their offices and liquidate staff to close this debt? This depends on the seniority(priority) of the debt. Debt is serviced according to seniority. The higher seniority debts will be paid off first and then only the lower seniority debts be serviced. This will all be in the agreements when you enter into a transaction. When you say liquidate staff you mean sell off their assets and not sell their staff into slavery."
1,"A wafer is a thin slice of semiconductor material, such as silicon or germanium, used in the manufacture of electronic devices. It is typically round or square in shape and is used as a substrate on which microelectronic devices, such as transistors, integrated circuits, and other electronic components, are fabricated.



The process of creating microelectronic devices on a wafer involves many steps, including photolithography, etching, and doping. Photolithography involves patterning the surface of the wafer using light-sensitive chemicals, while etching involves removing unwanted material from the surface of the wafer using chemicals or physical processes. Doping involves introducing impurities into the wafer to modify its electrical properties.



Wafers are used in a wide range of electronic devices, including computers, smartphones, and other consumer electronics, as well as in industrial and scientific applications. They are typically made from silicon because it is a widely available, high-quality material with good electronic properties. However, other materials, such as germanium, gallium arsenide, and silicon carbide, are also used in some applications."
1,"If a lawyer lets slip that their client is guilty, either intentionally or not, it could have serious consequences. This is because a lawyer's primary duty is to defend their client's interests and protect their rights. If a lawyer reveals that their client is guilty, they may be violating their duty of confidentiality, which is a legal obligation to keep information shared by a client private. This could lead to the lawyer facing disciplinary action, such as being disbarred or losing their license to practice law. Additionally, the lawyer's revelation could be used as evidence against their client in court and could potentially harm their case. It is important for lawyers to maintain confidentiality and protect their client's interests at all times, even if their client is guilty."
0,"It depends on what site you're looking on and what exchange they're pulling the data from. Even though funds and stocks are called the same thing, they have different ticker symbols in each country's exchange or could be traded as pink sheet stocks in the US. If a company or fund is based in another country (like Canada or the UK) they probably also trade on that country's exchange (Toronto or London) under a different symbol. This can cause a lot of confusion when researching these tickers."
1,"Sure! When you move your muscles, you're using tiny fibers inside your muscles to do the work. Sometimes, these fibers can get a little overactive and start twitching or contracting on their own. This can happen for lots of different reasons, like if you're tired or stressed, or if you've had too much caffeine. It's usually not a big deal and goes away on its own after a little while.

To make the twitching stop, you can try relaxing your muscles and taking deep breaths. You can also try gently massaging the muscle that's twitching, or drinking some water to hydrate your body. If the twitching doesn't go away or is causing you a lot of discomfort, you should talk to a doctor. They can help figure out if there's something more serious going on and give you some more specific advice."
0,"A simple way that you can think about it is to say that , "" in X% of days with conditions very similar to this one in the past , it has rained . """
1,"A clutch is a mechanical device that allows a car to connect and disconnect the power from the engine to the transmission. The clutch is located between the engine and the transmission and is operated by a pedal. When the pedal is pressed down, it disengages the clutch and disconnects the engine from the transmission. When the pedal is released, it engages the clutch and connects the engine to the transmission. Here's how it works: When you press down on the clutch pedal, it pushes a rod (called a throw-out bearing) that presses against a pressure plate. The pressure plate is a flat metal disk with a spring behind it. The spring is attached to the flywheel, which is a heavy metal disk that's attached to the back of the engine. When the pressure plate is pressed against the flywheel, it creates a gap between the two disks. This gap separates the engine from the transmission, which means the car can't move. When you release the clutch pedal, the spring behind the pressure plate pushes it back against the flywheel. This closes the gap between the two disks and allows the engine and the transmission to be connected again. The car can now move because power from the engine is being transferred to the transmission, which sends it to the wheels. The clutch is used when you want to shift gears or stop the car. When you shift gears, you have to press the clutch pedal down to disengage the engine from the transmission. This allows you to move the gearshift lever to the next gear. Then, you have to release the clutch pedal to engage the engine and the transmission again. I hope that helps to clarify how a clutch works! Let me know if you have any questions."
0,"Standard deviation from Wikipedia : In statistics and probability theory, the standard deviation   (represented by the Greek letter sigma, σ) shows how much variation or   dispersion from the average exists.1 A low standard deviation   indicates that the data points tend to be very close to the mean (also   called expected value); a high standard deviation indicates that the   data points are spread out over a large range of values. In the case of stock returns, a lower value would indicate less volatility while a higher value would mean more volatility, which could be interpreted as high much change does the stock's price go through over time. Mean would be interpreted as if all the figures had to be the same, what would they be? So if a stock returns 10% each year for 3 years in a row, then 10% would be the mean or average return. Now, it is worth noting that there are more than a few calculations that may be done to derive a mean. First, there is the straight forward sum and division by the number of elements idea. For example, if the returns by year were 0%, 10%, and 20% then one may take the sum of 30% and divide by 3 to get a simple mean of 10%. However, some people would rather look at a Compound Annual Growth Rate which in this case would mean multiplying the returns together so 1*(1+.1)*(1+.2)=1.1*1.2=1.32 or 32% since there is some compounding here. Now, instead of dividing a cubic root is taken to get approximately 9.7% average annual return that is a bit lower yet if you compound it over 3 years it will get up to 32% as 10% compounded over 3 years would be 33.1% as (1.1)^3=1.331. Sharpe Ratio from Investopedia: A ratio developed by Nobel laureate William F. Sharpe to measure   risk-adjusted performance. The Sharpe ratio is calculated by   subtracting the risk-free rate - such as that of the 10-year U.S.   Treasury bond - from the rate of return for a portfolio and dividing   the result by the standard deviation of the portfolio returns. Thus, this is a way to think about given the volatility how much better did the portfolio do than the 10 year bond. R-squared, Alpha and Beta: These are all around the idea of ""linear regression"" modelling. The idea is to take some standard like say the ""S & P 500"" in the case of US stocks and see how well does the portfolio follow this and what if one were to use a linear model are the multipliers and addition components to it. R-squared can be thought of it as a measure as to how good is the fit on a scale of 0 to 1. An S & P 500 index fund may well have an R-squared of 1.00 or 0.99 to the index as it will track it extremely closely while other investments may not follow that well at all. Part of modern portfolio theory would be to have asset classes that move independently of each other and thus would have a lower R-squared so that the movement of the index doesn't indicate how an investment will do. Now, as for alpha and beta, do you remember the formula for a line in slope-intercept form, where y is the portfolio's return and x is the index's return: y=mx+b In this situation m is beta which is the multiple of the return, and b is the alpha or how much additional return one gets without the multiple. Going back to an index fund example, m will be near 1 and b will be near 0 and there isn't anything being done and so the portfolio's return computed based on the index's return is simply y=x. Other mutual funds may try to have a high alpha as this is seen as the risk-free return as there isn't the ups and downs of the market here. Other mutual funds may go for a high beta so that there is volatility for investors to handle."
0,"Because anyone can propose any new law , and if you 're got politicians that will back it , you 're in business , and in the USA , politicians are bought and owned . In this case it 's like an assassination attempt - most of the time the guards will manage to save the king , but the assassins only need to succeed once , while the guards need to succeed every time , so eventually the day will come when luck runs out , guards are sleeping , whatever , and the deed gets done . Then it 's much harder to undo . So there is a large incentive for them to keep trying - eventually those assholes will manage to sneak or buy their law past the guards and onto the books . A better defense might be being more proactive - try to pass laws that preemptively prohibit what the lobbyists want , or which guarantee our rights ."
0,"Monsanto is a company that develops pesticide resistant crops , and many similar types of products . It 'd be inappropriate for ELI5 to tell you "" why they 're bad "" , because that would be introducing our own bias . If others comment here as well I 'd encourage them to describe the things Monsanto does , without saying if those particular things are good or bad . OP can decide if those actions make Monsanto good or bad . Edit - meta - discussion removed below ."
1,"Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental health condition that affects a person's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. It is called ""borderline"" because it is thought to be somewhere between neurosis (mild mental illness) and psychosis (severe mental illness).

People with BPD tend to have extreme mood swings and difficulty in regulating their emotions. They may have intense feelings of emptiness or loneliness, and may have a hard time maintaining stable relationships with others. They may also have impulsive behaviors, such as reckless driving, substance abuse, or self-harm.

It is important to note that BPD is not the same as being difficult or rebellious. It is a serious mental health condition that requires treatment, such as therapy and medication. It is not caused by a person's family or upbringing, although family and environmental factors can contribute to the development of the condition.

It is not uncommon for people with BPD to have strained relationships with their families and others, but this is not always the case. With the right treatment and support, it is possible for people with BPD to manage their symptoms and have healthy and fulfilling relationships."
1,"Some foods are traditionally eaten at certain times of the day because of cultural or personal preferences. For example, in some cultures, it is common to eat certain types of bread, eggs, and meat at breakfast time, while in other cultures, these same foods might be eaten at dinner time. Similarly, tacos might not be considered a typical breakfast food in some cultures, but there's no reason you couldn't have them for breakfast if you wanted to! Ultimately, what you eat for breakfast, lunch, or dinner is a matter of personal preference, and you can eat any type of food at any time of day."
1,"If you want to evaluate the worth of an employee stock purchase plan (ESPP) at a startup, there are a few things you can consider:The discount: Many ESPPs offer a discount on the purchase price of the stock. The larger the discount, the more valuable the ESPP is likely to be.The company's growth potential: If the company is growing rapidly and has a strong market position, the value of its stock is likely to increase over time. This can make the ESPP more valuable.The company's financial health: If the company is financially healthy and has a strong balance sheet, it is more likely to be able to pay dividends in the future and the stock is likely to be more valuable.The vesting period: Some ESPPs have a vesting period, which means that you must remain employed with the company for a certain amount of time before you can sell the stock. The longer the vesting period, the less valuable the ESPP may be.The risk of dilution: If the company is planning to issue a lot of new stock in the future, the value of your stock could be diluted. This is something to consider when evaluating the worth of an ESPP.It's also a good idea to speak with a financial advisor or tax professional to get more specific advice on evaluating the worth of an ESPP."
0,"A ""balance transfer"" is paying one credit card with another.  You probably get offers in the mail to do this all of the time.  As other posters have noted, however, this usually comes with finance fees rather than the rewards that you get for normal purchases because it's written into your credit card agreement as a different class of transaction with different rules. I'm not sure if it's urban legend or true, but I have heard stories that suggest there were some ""loop holes"" in the earliest credit card reward plans that allowed for something like what you want.  I doubt that any plan ever allowed exactly what you've written, but I've heard stories about people buying gift cards from merchants and then using the gift cards to pay their bill.  This loop hole (if it ever existed) is closed now, but it would have allowed for essentially infinite generation of rewards at no cost to the cardholder.  The banks and credit card companies have a lot of years of experience at this sort of thing now, so the threshold for you finding something that works and conforms with the cardholder agreement is pretty small."
1,"Freelance income earned by a U.S. citizen while living abroad is generally subject to U.S. federal income tax, but it may not be subject to state income tax, depending on the individual's state of residence and the nature of the income.Generally, a U.S. citizen who lives abroad and earns income from freelance work is required to report and pay taxes on that income to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). However, some states do not tax income earned from sources outside of the state, so the individual may not be required to pay state income tax on that income.It's important to note that the rules for determining state tax liability can vary significantly from state to state, and it's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or the state tax authority for guidance on your specific situation."
1,"US gold coins have a particular value attached to them because they are considered to be legal tender, which means they can be used as a form of payment. The value of a gold coin is not based on the value of the gold it is made of, but rather on the face value of the coin.For example, a $25 gold coin has a face value of $25, which means it can be used to purchase goods or services worth $25. The value of the gold the coin is made of is not taken into account when determining its face value. Instead, the value of the gold is based on the market price of gold, which can vary from day to day.To understand this concept better, consider a paper dollar bill. A dollar bill is worth $1 because it is legal tender, not because it is made of a particular material. The same is true for gold coins. They are worth a certain amount because they are legal tender, not because of the gold they are made of."
1,"It is possible to develop an allergy to any food at any age, including egg yolks. The proteins in egg yolks can cause an allergic reaction in some people, leading to symptoms such as stomach upset, diarrhea, and nausea. In severe cases, an egg yolk allergy can cause anaphylaxis, a serious and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that requires immediate medical attention.

If you think you may be allergic to egg yolks, it is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. They can help you determine the cause of your symptoms and suggest strategies for managing the allergy. In the meantime, it is important to avoid consuming egg yolks until you have received a diagnosis and have a plan in place for managing the allergy. If you are allergic to egg yolks, it may be possible to eat egg whites, as some people with egg allergies are only allergic to the yolk and not the white. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before making any changes to your diet."
1,"A key signature is a set of symbols at the beginning of a piece of music that tells you what key the music is written in. The key of a piece of music is the group of notes that the music is mostly centered around.

The key of A major and F# minor are the same because they have the same key signature. A key signature has two parts: the sharp symbols and the key name. The key name tells you the main note of the key, and the sharp symbols tell you which notes are sharpened (raised by a half step) in that key.

In the key of A major, the main note is A, and the key signature has three sharp symbols: F, C, and G. This means that in the key of A major, the notes F, C, and G are all sharpened. In the key of F# minor, the main note is F#, and the key signature also has three sharp symbols: F, C, and G. This means that in the key of F# minor, the notes F, C, and G are all sharpened too.

So, even though the key names are different (A major and F# minor), the key signatures are the same because they both have the same sharp symbols (F, C, and G). This means that the keys of A major and F# minor are related to each other, and the music written in these keys will sound similar to each other."
0,"It 's actually not that complicated . I 'll give an example ( i have many of them like demand / supply and import /export driven etc , but I 'm on my phone so I 'll give you only one ) . For simplicity , Let 's assume my nation of 10 citizens uses a stone chip as a currency and your nation of 10 citizens uses glass chips . And we start off trading on 1 stone chip equals 1 glass chip . Now imagine , My nation some how found itself in a depression and decided to pick up few more stones from the ground and decided to call it money . ( like the Fed reserve prints money out of thin air ) . So every one in my nation has plenty of those stones already ( worthless at this point ) . Would you still sell me your 5 glass chips worth of product for 5 stone chips ? I.e. We could easily bankrupt you by taking your products and hand you worthless stone chips . Edit : for clarity"
1,"In delta hedging, the goal is to offset the price risk of a position in an underlying asset by taking an opposing position in a derivative. The profit or loss from the delta hedging strategy is the difference between the change in the value of the underlying asset and the change in the value of the derivative.For example, suppose you are delta hedging a long position in a stock by selling futures contracts on the stock. If the price of the stock increases, the value of your long stock position will increase, but the value of your short futures position will decrease. The profit or loss from the delta hedging strategy is the difference between these two changes.To calculate the profit or loss from delta hedging, you need to determine the delta of your positions in the underlying asset and the derivative. The delta is a measure of the sensitivity of the value of the position to changes in the price of the underlying asset. The profit or loss from the delta hedging strategy is then the product of the delta of the position and the change in the price of the underlying asset.For example, suppose you have a long position in a stock with a delta of 0.5 and you sell a futures contract on the stock with a delta of -0.5 to delta hedge the position. If the price of the stock increases by $1, the value of your long stock position will increase by $0.5 (0.5 * $1) and the value of your short futures position will decrease by $0.5 (-0.5 * $1). The profit or loss from the delta hedging strategy is the difference between these two changes, which is zero."
0,"So here 's why I think we get crankier when we get more tired : Serotonin is a chemical in our brains that is closely tied with good moods ( many antidepressants are aimed at modifying serotonin levels ) , but as the day goes on , we have less and less serotonin , so we get crankier and crankier . Derived from : URL_1 URL_0"
1,"Not all porn is free. Some porn websites charge a subscription fee or pay-per-view fee to access their content. However, there are also many porn websites that offer their content for free and make money through advertising. These ads can generate enough revenue to cover the cost of producing the porn and leave a profit for the creators. However, it's important to remember that the porn industry is just like any other industry and some businesses are more successful than others. Some porn producers may struggle to make a profit, just like in any other industry."
0,"The white vs red is mostly flavor , from what I remember , though that could be wrong . Some of it varies by company , and most cigarettes can actually be pretty different in terms of taste , ease of smoking it ( how ' harsh ' it is ) , etc . Menthol cigarettes have a flavoring added ( menthol , believe it or not ) which makes the smoke taste "" cool "" and leaves a subtle minty taste on your mouth . Some like it , some do n't . light / ultra - light have a more subtle flavor to them . This is NOT to be confused with ' less tobacco / nicotine / harmful stuff ' . Sometimes that happens to be true , sometimes not . the labeling is merely describing the flavor as far less harsh and more subtle than the normal brand . "" 100 's "" are extra long , sometimes skinnier ."
0,"Speaking as an ex - tofu factory worker . Tofu is basically soybean cheese . Soybeans are soaked , ground up , mixed with water raised to boiling , spun through a centrifuge to get rid of the solids ( at this point you have soy milk ) . Then the soy milk is curdled using a salt called nigari . The curds are drained then put in a hydrolic press and left to solidify . Then the tofu is cut , bagged , and put in a hot water bath to sterilize it , then a cooling bath . It 's probably not a good idea to eat TOO much tofu , it has some compounds in it that may mimic estrogen in the body . Some say it may lead to certain types of cancers . All I know is that when I ate nothing but tofu for a week my nipples seemed more tender ."
1,"Headphones can get tangled because they have a lot of cords that can become twisted and knotted together. This can happen when you put your headphones in a bag or pocket and they move around, or when you pull on one cord and it gets caught on something else. 
There is actually some science behind this phenomenon! When you move the cords around, they can create a type of energy called kinetic energy. This energy can cause the cords to twist and turn in different directions, which can lead to tangles. 
Sometimes, the tangles can be so bad that it's hard to untangle them. But don't worry, there are a few things you can try to help untangle your headphones. One thing you can do is gently pull on the cords to straighten them out. You can also try using your hands to carefully separate the cords and untangle them. 
I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions?"
0,To talk about issues and engage the public with ideas that are not discussed by the two major parties .
0,"A lack of trust in the regulator can also stop everyone trading.   If you don’t believe the bank notes you are getting paid with are real, why do any work?"
0,"These days , GPS has largely replaced the older systems like LORAN and manual plots . Radio beacons are still in use for some special purposes but with GPS being so cheap and accurate now they 're pretty much obsolete . Aircraft , in general , also use GPS these days . Busy commercial ports generally have a harbormaster to direct traffic and buoys are , of course , still used ."
1,"There are a few reasons why a carton of beer might cost less than four wine glasses: 
1. Quantity: A carton of beer contains 24 bottles, while you are only buying four wine glasses. When you buy in larger quantities, the cost per unit (in this case, per bottle or per glass) is often lower. 
2. Materials: Wine glasses are typically made from materials like glass or crystal, which can be more expensive to produce than the materials used to make beer bottles (such as glass or aluminum). 
3. Brand: The specific brand of wine glasses and beer that you are comparing might also have an impact on the price. Some brands are known for using higher-quality materials or have a more premium image, which can result in higher prices. 
4. Production and distribution costs: The process of producing and distributing wine and beer also involves different costs. For example, the process of making wine involves fermenting grapes and aging the finished product, which can be more time-consuming and costly than the process of brewing beer. Additionally, wine is often shipped and stored at specific temperatures to preserve quality, which can also add to the overall cost. 
Overall, the price of a product is determined by a combination of factors, including the materials used, the brand, the quantity, and the costs involved in production and distribution."
1,"Crayons are a type of art supply that are used to draw or color on paper or other materials. To use crayons, you will need a piece of paper and a crayon. Hold the crayon in your hand, with your fingers wrapped around it and your thumb on top. Then, use your hand to move the crayon across the paper, applying pressure to create a line of color. You can use different colors to make different designs or pictures. Try making different shapes, lines, or patterns, or coloring in an image that you've drawn or traced. If the crayon breaks or becomes too short to hold comfortably, you can sharpen it by using a crayon sharpener or by peeling off the paper wrapper and breaking off the pointy end."
0,The flag was designed during the American Revolution and features 13 stars to represent the original 13 colonies .
0,"URL_0 This article brings up an interesting fact about humans and their long - distance running abilities . > “ Ancient humans exploited the fact that humans are good runners in the heat , ” Dr. Bramble said . “ We have such a great cooling system ” — many sweat glands , little body hair . Humans are outstanding long distance runners , and are ( were ) able to run down almost any animal . Part of that is our ability to not overheat during the run . Which is helped by not having fur ."
1,"The smell in bowling alleys is likely a combination of several things. One possible contributor to the smell is the oil used to maintain the lanes. Bowling lanes are coated with a thin layer of oil to help the bowling ball glide smoothly down the lane and create a predictable hooking pattern when it reaches the end. This oil can give off a distinctive smell, especially if it's not been recently applied. 
Another possible contributor to the smell in bowling alleys is the shoes that people wear when they bowl. Bowling shoes are made of leather and rubber, which can give off a certain smell when they are worn for an extended period of time. Many people also bring food and drinks into bowling alleys, which can add to the overall smell of the space. 
Overall, the smell in bowling alleys is likely a combination of all these factors, and it may vary slightly from one alley to another depending on the specific products and materials used in that particular location."
0,"When displaying a screen in a movie or TV show , the director has a few goals : A ) Do n't piss off the advertisers . If the TV show might run ads for Apple products , or have Apple product placement elsewhere , it 'd be a pretty bad idea to put a Windows OP on screen for free . B ) Communicate information to the audience in such a way that even tech illiterate grandma can understand it . You see how big and bright the font is on those fake OS 's , that 's so grandma can read it and keep up with the plot . C ) Do n't distract the audience by having extra stuff on screen . If the supervillains base has a bunch of monitors on the wall , they should show something that looks cool but does n't attract the eye of the viewer . Having nothing that the viewers recognize on the screens helps . It 's also worth noting that most of those screens are just blank / green during filming , with editors coming in afterwards and adding a screen in digitally ."
0,"A computer network is a set of computers sharing resources located on or provided by network nodes. The computers use common communication protocols over digital interconnections to communicate with each other. These interconnections are made up of telecommunication network technologies, based on physically wired, optical, and wireless radio-frequency methods that may be arranged in a variety of network topologies.
The nodes of a computer network can include personal computers, servers, networking hardware, or other specialised or general-purpose hosts. They are identified by network addresses, and may have hostnames. Hostnames serve as memorable labels for the nodes, rarely changed after initial assignment. Network addresses serve for locating and identifying the nodes by communication protocols such as the Internet Protocol.
Computer networks may be classified by many criteria, including the transmission medium used to carry signals, bandwidth, communications protocols to organize network traffic, the network size, the topology, traffic control mechanism, and organizational intent.
Computer networks support many applications and services, such as access to the World Wide Web, digital video, digital audio, shared use of application and storage servers, printers, and fax machines, and use of email and instant messaging applications."
1,"Dogs are often considered to be man's best friend because they have a special bond with humans. They are loyal, loving, and affectionate, and they have been domesticated for thousands of years. They have also been trained to do many different tasks, such as guarding homes, helping people with disabilities, and even assisting the police and military.

One reason we might have a special affinity for dogs is that they are social animals, just like us. They enjoy interacting with people and can form close bonds with their owners. They are also very expressive and can show a range of emotions, which makes it easy for us to connect with them and understand how they are feeling.

Another reason we might like dogs is that they are good at communicating with us. They can learn to understand and respond to many different commands, which makes it easy for us to communicate with them and have a sense of control over their behavior.

Overall, there are many different reasons why dogs are considered man's best friend. They are loyal, loving, and affectionate, and they are also good at communicating with us and forming close bonds."
1,"There are many resources available online that can provide information and analysis on commodities. Here are a few options:Commodity.com is a website that provides news, analysis, and tools for various commodities such as oil, gold, and copper. It also includes a section on commodity trading and investing.The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) is a U.S. government agency that regulates futures and options markets, including those for commodities. The CFTC website has a wealth of information on commodity markets, including data and reports on market trends and conditions.Bloomberg is a financial news and data provider that offers extensive coverage of commodities markets. Its website includes real-time quotes, news articles, and analysis on a wide range of commodities.The World Bank Group's Commodity Markets Outlook is a quarterly publication that provides in-depth analysis of commodity markets and outlooks for various commodities, including energy, metals, and agricultural products.The Financial Times is a newspaper that provides comprehensive coverage of financial markets, including commodities. Its website includes articles, analysis, and data on a range of commodities.It's also a good idea to consult multiple sources to get a well-rounded understanding of the commodity market."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your renal failure and the difficulties you have been experiencing. Non-related kidney transplantation is possible, but it can be a complex and challenging process.

In order to receive a non-related kidney transplant, you will need to be listed on a transplant waiting list and meet certain medical and financial criteria. The specific criteria and process for receiving a non-related kidney transplant will vary depending on the country in which you live and the hospital where you are seeking treatment.

In general, you will need to undergo a series of medical evaluations to determine if you are a suitable candidate for a kidney transplant. This may include blood and tissue typing to determine if you have a suitable donor match, as well as other tests to assess your overall health and determine if you are able to undergo the transplant surgery.

You will also need to provide financial documentation to show that you are able to afford the costs of the transplant and the ongoing medical care that will be required after the transplant. This may include documentation of your income, assets, and insurance coverage.

It is important to work closely with your healthcare team to understand the specific requirements for receiving a non-related kidney transplant and to gather the necessary documents. You may also want to consider seeking the guidance of a social worker or financial counselor, who can help you navigate the process and find resources to assist with the costs of transplantation.

I hope this information is helpful. Please do not hesitate to ask if you have any further questions."
1,"It is not recommended to rely solely on infant cereals or commercial baby food as the main source of nutrition for a 2-year-old child. At this age, children should be eating a variety of foods from all food groups, including grains, fruits, vegetables, protein sources, and dairy products. It is important for children to learn to eat a variety of foods and to get the nutrients they need for proper growth and development.

Infant cereals and commercial baby foods can be a convenient and easy way to introduce new flavors and textures to your child, but they should not be the only foods your child is eating. It is important to offer a variety of healthy, nutrient-dense foods to your child and to encourage your child to try new foods. If your child is refusing to eat a variety of foods, it may be helpful to involve your child in meal planning and preparation, as this can help to increase their interest in trying new foods. You may also want to consider speaking with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian for additional guidance and support."
0,"I see it all the time . Some people would argue that its propaganda to subconsciously influence you to "" OBEY "" social trends and media . Most would just tell you its a brand name that looks cool , nothing more ."
0,"Alcohol is just a class of organic molecules that has a hydroxyl group attached to a single carbon ( methyl alcohol ) or a chain of carbons . When alcohol enters your body it get metabolized to form a ketone or an aldehyde . What metabolite is produced is dependent on what alcohol is being metabolized . Regular drinking alcohol ( ethyl alcohol ) gets metabolized into acetaldehyde which is n't very toxic to humans but is part of the reason you feel hungover . When rubbing alcohol ( isopropyl alcohol ) is metabolized it forms a ketone called acetone , also known as nail polish remover . Acetone acts as a central nervous system depressent and will lead to headaches then dizziness then vomiting then a coma if taken in large enough quantities . So it 's really not the rubbing alcohol that hurts you its what your body does with it . If someone drinks rubbing alcohol or antifreeze which contains methyl alcohol ( metabolizes into formaldehyde ) of course the best thing to do is get them to the hospital . If that 's not an option for some reason , getting them drunk and keeping them drunk for a while will also save them . This is because ethyl alcohol has a higher affinity for the enzyme that metabolizes all alcohols so your body will be too busy metabolizing the ethyl alcohol to metabolize the other alcohol . Eventually the isopropyl or methyl alcohol will be excreted in the urine and no harm will be done ."
0,"With an apartment , one person ( or business ) owns the entire building and all of the units inside . You can only rent an apartment -- unless , of course , you want to buy the whole building . Typically an apartment building will have an onsite manager . Condos are seperately titled to an individual owner . Although you might be renting , the person renting next to you will be paying their rent to a different person . Since condos are owned by individuals , you may not have an onsite property manager . Some owners will live in their condo , others owners will rent out their condo ."
0,"In cases of abused children , generally you end up with both situations arising . If a child is abused they can start to self identify as a victim and start to display learned helplessness - a state where they are convinced that no matter what they do , they 're going to still be victimized and terrible things will continue to happen . As an example of this consider a child that is beaten under the pretense of not cleaning their room . After the beating they clean their room and make sure everything is nice and tidy and start to feel pride in their accomplishment . After this they are again beaten or otherwise abused , the abuser using another pretense to justify the abuse . The child was expecting to be rewarded ( even subtly ) and was punished again . As this continues to happen the child will learn that no matter what punishment will happen and end up resigned to their sad predicament . This explains why they can be seen as more passive and often times do n't work to try and make their situations better / end up exhibiting self - destructive tendencies . On the other side of the coin , an abused child is being taught ( incorrectly ) that the abusive behavior is the response for a wide range of situations . Consider that you 're a small child and you touched your father 's prize bowling trophy . You thought it was just a toy and wanted to play with it , but he beat you for touching it . After enough incidents of things like this happening you start to associate touching other people 's things with a beating and you accept it as fact . Now , one day in school a classmate touches one of your toys when you did n't want them to . Since you have been taught that physical attacks are the response in this situation , you hit them . Being abused is a double edged sword . Not only are you more likely to be violent , you 're also less likely to seek help since you do n't believe you 'll get help or that the help will be useful . You 've learned that nothing will please your abusers except for their abuse . You begin to learn that using abuse is the appropriate response to a lot of situations and thus start to emulate abusive behavior ."
0,"Petitions operate on the idea that "" if we get enough people to shout loud enough then change will happen "" . A large number of signatures can be a pretty loud voice . So really it depends on the petition . If you get 100,000 registered voters in a single district to sign a petition saying "" I vote , I am in your district , and I want you to do this thing "" you 'll find that many Congressmen will listen . On the other hand if you collect 150 signatures from high school students who ca n't or do n't vote ... nobody is going to care ."
0,"No, dividends are not included in earnings.  Companies with no earnings sometimes choose to pay dividends.  Paying the dividend does not decrease earnings.  It does of course decrease cash and shows up on the balance sheet.  Many companies choose to keep the dividend at a fixed rate even while the business goes through cycles of increased and decreased earnings."
1,"There are several disadvantages to using a small leverage in financial trading:Lower potential returns: Leverage allows you to increase your potential returns on investment by borrowing money to trade with. If you are using a small leverage, your potential returns will also be smaller.Longer time to reach profit targets: Using a small leverage means that you will need a larger price movement in the underlying asset to reach your profit targets. This could mean that it takes longer for you to reach your goals, or that you may not be able to reach them at all.Less flexibility: With a small leverage, you have less flexibility to adjust your trades as market conditions change. This could make it more difficult to manage your risk effectively.Higher risk of losing your capital: Using a small leverage means that you are using less borrowed money, which means that you are taking on less risk. However, it also means that you have less cushion to absorb potential losses, which could increase the risk of losing your capital.Overall, using a small leverage can be beneficial if you are looking to take a more conservative approach to trading, but it may also limit your potential returns and flexibility. It is important to carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance when deciding how much leverage to use."
0,"I had it explained to me like this one day , so correct me if i 'm wrong : Healthcare costs , in general , but especially in the US are greatly inflated . The insurance companies refuse x number of claims , which then go unpaid in one way or another ; either the company does n't pay , or the patient can not afford it after the claim is denied . Because of this , X number of procedures / medications / etc that have already been administered are not going to be paid for . So to compensate they raise prices on everything else . Those that do pay are offsetting the cost of those that can not . Mainly this applies to hospitals , if you show up in the ER they WILL treat you regardless of your ability to pay . Treatment first , ask questions later . It makes no sense , and it 's a horrible system . Medicine should n't be a for profit endeavour but that s another story for another day ."
0,"Do you mean [ rubbing your face in general , ] ( URL_0 ) or [ rubbing around the eyes ? ] ( URL_2 ) The second one is doing a multitude of things , such as clearing mucous from your eyes , moving the set mucous membranes , and very importantly , stimulating the [ lacrimal gland ] ( URL_1 ) to secrete its lubricant . From Junqueira 's Basic Histology : > The lacrimal glands produce fluid continuously for the tear film that moistens and lubricates the cornea and conjunctiva and supplies O2 to the corneal epithelial cells . Tear fluid also contains various metabolites , electrolytes , and proteins of innate immunity such as lysozyme . The main lacrimal glands are located in the upper temporal portion of the orbit and have several lobes that drain through individual excretory ducts into the superior fornix , the conjunctiva - lined recess between the eyelids and the eye . If you 're just playing with your face , I do n't really know what you 're doing . Just realized which Subreddit I 'm in , so ETA ... * * ELI5 : You rub it to make it wet . * *"
0,"Here is his scouting report going into the league a few years ago : URL_0 Here are the negatives listed : Weaknesses : * Absolutely horrendous footwork ; has not gotten better since freshman year * Plays in run - option offense * Does n't throw smooth ball ; bad touch * Inaccurate on intermediate routes * Extremely long release * Very bad passing mechanics * Locks onto primary receiver * No pro reads in offense * Left - handed * Tucks and runs * Does n't make pro - style passing progression reads * Comes from program with bad QB pedigree The important ones here are his release , and his reads . He worked hard on his release in preparation for the NFL draft , and has worked during the offseasons to better his throwing motion as well , but he 's still not particularly close to being an NFL caliber thrower . The reads might actually be a worse problem . In a typical high school offense , a quarterback usually has 2 - 3 receivers / backs running routes , but knows beforehand which one he 's throwing to . His pre - snap read might alter that , but after the snap of the ball , it 's kind of a one - track mind . In high school , this is n't a big deal , because defenses do n't particularly mix up their schemes . If the backer is showing blitz , he 's most likely blitzing , and you can pretty much spot a 2 deep zone with little to no confusion . It also does n't hurt that most high school defensive coordinators will put in a base defense that will last them the whole season , and maybe make some tweaks , but a 4 - 3 cover 2 will come out in that every . single . down . ( Outside of hail mary defenses and goal line ) . In college , defenses get more hairy , there are more things to mix up , and the defenders themselves are better / smarter , so they can run more elaborate schemes . This did n't really matter for Tebow , however , because he was just such a special athlete . He was the absolute definition of a video game athlete . As strong as the strongest player on the field , and as fast or faster than the fastest . It 's why he could run the option in college and win the Heisman , and then nobody would want to touch him in the pros . If you 're faster than everyone , the read option is going to crush , especially if you 're a huge strong QB that has no problem barreling over smaller defenders . At the pro level , though , everyone , even the DEs , are as fast or FASTER than Tebow , and the size / strength difference is eliminated if not greatly reduced against the average defender . So just to wrap this up , Tim Tebow is not a viable quarterback ( outside of major changes to his mechanics and reads , or a complete system overhaul to fit HIM specifically ) because he ca n't read a defense , forces the ball into coverage instead of making better decisions , and does n't have much experience of being a throw - first quarterback when he 's up against competition that ca n't be run on ( via qb option sets ) consistently . Other than that , though . Golden . EDIT : This reads more of an "" Explain like I 'm not a huge football junkie "" , not an ELI5 . Downvote accordingly ."
0,"Is the pay cycle every 2 weeks? So 30% each two week period is 1.3^26 = 917.33 or an APR of 91633%.  Loansharks charge less, I believe standard vig was 2%/week for good customers. Only 180% per year."
0,"Feelin' Alright? also known as ""Feeling Alright"" is a song written by Dave Mason of the English rock band Traffic from their eponymous 1968 album, Traffic ."
1,"Sure! Speakers work by using the movement of a magnet and a coil of wire to create sound waves. Here's how it works:\n\nThe magnet is a strong magnet that stays in place.\n\nThe coil of wire is attached to the magnet and is wrapped around a cone-shaped piece of paper or plastic. This cone is called the ""diaphragm.""\n\nWhen electricity flows through the wire, it creates a magnetic field around the wire.\n\nThe magnetic field around the wire interacts with the magnet in the speaker, causing the wire (and the cone attached to it) to move.\n\nAs the cone moves back and forth, it pushes and pulls the air around it, creating sound waves that we can hear.\n\nThe sound waves created by the movement of the cone travel through the air and into our ears, where our brains interpret them as sound.\n\nSo in short, the magnet, wire, and cone work together to create movement that produces sound waves, which we hear as sound."
1,"Weak artificial intelligence, also known as narrow artificial intelligence or narrow AI, refers to a type of artificial intelligence that is designed to perform a specific task or a set of tasks, rather than being able to perform a wide range of tasks like a human being.



An example of weak AI would be a self-driving car that is programmed to navigate roads and avoid obstacles, or a computer program that plays chess. These systems are able to perform their designated tasks effectively, but they are not capable of learning or adapting to new situations outside of their programmed capabilities.



In contrast, strong artificial intelligence, also known as artificial general intelligence, refers to a type of AI that is able to perform a wide range of tasks and adapt to new situations, much like a human being. Strong AI systems are still in the early stages of development and are not yet widely available."
0,"The statement "" the universe is infinite "" means "" given any distance , no matter how large , you can find two things in the universe that are at least that far apart . "" The statement "" the universe is expanding "" means "" given any two objects , if you measure the distance between them at one time , wait a bit , and then remeasure the distance , you 'll get a larger value the second time . "" Those two statements really have nothing to do with one another ."
1,"Peter Naur is a Danish computer scientist, mathematician, and philosopher known for his contributions to the development of programming language theory and software engineering. He is best known for his work on the programming language Algol, which was a major influence on the development of other programming languages, and for his contributions to the definition of the syntax and semantics of programming languages.



Naur was born in 1928 in Denmark and studied mathematics and theoretical physics at the University of Copenhagen. He later worked as a computer scientist at the Danish Computing Center and was involved in the development of Algol, a programming language that was widely used in the 1960s and 1970s. He also contributed to the development of the Algol 60 and Algol 68 programming languages.



In addition to his work on programming languages, Naur was also a pioneer in the field of software engineering and made significant contributions to the development of software development methodologies. He was a professor of computer science at the Technical University of Denmark and was a member of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. He received numerous awards and honors for his work, including the ACM SIGPLAN Robin Milner Young Researcher Award and the Danish Academy of Technical Sciences' Award for Outstanding Technical and Scientific Work."
1,"Sure! A nuclear power plant works by using heat from nuclear reactions to create steam, which then turns a turbine to generate electricity.

Inside the core of the nuclear power plant, there are special fuel rods made of a material called uranium. Uranium is a naturally-occurring element that can be mined from the earth. When the uranium is bombarded with neutrons, it splits into smaller atoms and releases a lot of energy in the form of heat.

To control the nuclear reactions and make sure they don't get too hot, the power plant has a system of control rods. These rods are made of a material that absorbs neutrons, which helps to slow down the reactions. The control rods can be moved up and down to adjust the amount of neutrons being absorbed, which helps to control the heat being produced.

To add fuel to the power plant, the operators will carefully load new fuel rods into the core. To remove fuel, they will use special machines to remove the spent fuel rods and replace them with fresh ones.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information about the specific video you are referring to. Could you please provide more context or clarify your question?"
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help you understand some stock market terminology. Here are a few common terms that you may encounter when learning about the stock market:Stock: A stock is a type of security that represents ownership in a company. When you buy a stock, you are buying a small piece of ownership in that company.Share: A share is a unit of ownership in a company. For example, if you own 100 shares of a stock, it means you own 100 units of ownership in that company.Market capitalization (market cap): This is a measure of the size of a company, calculated by multiplying the total number of outstanding shares by the current market price of a single share. For example, if a company has 1 million shares outstanding and the current market price of each share is $50, the company's market capitalization would be $50 million.Bull market: A bull market is a market that is characterized by rising prices and optimistic investor sentiment. This is typically seen as a positive sign for the economy, as it indicates that businesses are doing well and investors are confident in their future prospects.Bear market: A bear market is the opposite of a bull market, characterized by falling prices and negative investor sentiment. This can be a sign of economic downturn or uncertainty.Dividend: A dividend is a payment made by a company to its shareholders, typically in the form of cash or additional shares of stock. Dividends are often paid on a regular basis, such as quarterly or annually.I hope this helps provide a basic understanding of some common stock market terminology. Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"When a memory is ""forgotten,"" it doesn't necessarily mean that the information is completely gone or erased. Instead, it becomes harder to access and recall that information. There are many different reasons why this might happen. For example, the memory might not have been encoded properly in the first place, or the memory might have been stored in a part of the brain that is not easily accessible.

Sometimes, memories can be ""overwritten"" by new information. For example, if you learn a new fact that is similar to something you already knew, the new fact might replace the old one in your memory.

It's also normal for people to forget certain memories over time. This is a natural part of the way our brains work, and it helps us make room for new experiences and information. However, it's important to note that not all memories are equally likely to be forgotten. Some memories, such as those that are emotionally charged or that have a strong meaning, are more likely to stick with us over time.

In general, our brains are very good at storing and recalling information, and most of the time we are able to access the memories we need when we need them. However, it is possible for some memories to be lost completely, either due to a brain injury or a medical condition. This is relatively rare, however, and most people are able to retain a vast majority of their memories throughout their lives."
1,"Historical stock market volatility refers to the fluctuations in the prices of stocks over a certain period of time. These fluctuations can be relatively small or large, and they can occur over the course of a day, a week, a month, or even longer.One way to think about stock market volatility is to consider it a normal part of the investment process. Markets go up and down, and there will always be periods of greater and lesser volatility. This is especially true in times of economic uncertainty or market disruption, when investors may be more likely to react to changing conditions by buying or selling stocks.It's also important to keep in mind that the stock market is a long-term investment. While there may be short-term fluctuations, the overall trend of the market has historically been upwards. Over the long run, stocks have consistently provided investors with positive returns, and many financial experts believe that this trend will continue in the future.So, when it comes to historical stock market volatility, it's important to maintain a long-term perspective and to remember that fluctuations are a normal part of the investment process. It's also a good idea to diversify your investments and to work with a financial advisor to help manage risk and make informed investment decisions."
1,"Legal language can seem convoluted and confusing because it is often written to be very precise and to cover a wide range of possible situations. This means that it can include many details and qualifications that might not be necessary in other types of writing. In addition, legal language often includes terms and phrases that are specific to the legal field and may not be familiar to people who are not lawyers.

One reason that legal language is written this way is to make sure that the laws and contracts that use it are clear and accurate. It is important that the law is able to cover all potential situations and that it is applied consistently. Using precise language helps to ensure that the law is interpreted correctly and applied fairly.

Another reason for the complexity of legal language is that it is often written by lawyers for other lawyers. Lawyers are trained to write in a way that is precise and detailed, and they use legal language to communicate with each other and with their clients. This means that legal documents may be written in a way that is more technical and difficult for non-lawyers to understand.

Overall, the goal of legal language is to be as clear and accurate as possible, even if that means using words and phrases that might not be familiar to everyone."
0,"* They * actually experience less time , from * your * point of view . The important thing to remember is that the speed of light ( in a vacuum ) is always the same . Now imagine a simple type of clock , a beam of light bouncing between to equally spaced mirrors . * * * * * | | * * * * * Since the speed of light is the same , the time it takes to go from the top to the bottom is the same each time , one tick of the clock . Now imagine this clock is moving : * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * -- > \ / \ / \ \ / \ / \ * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Since light * always * moves at the same speed , and the diagonal lines are longer , it takes longer for light to go from the top to the bottom , it has longer ticks . But , what if you are moving at the same speed as the moving mirror ? Then , the light will look like it 's going straight up and down again , and since light * always * moves at the same speed , the ticks will be back to their original size ! So if I am on the ground with my own clock , watching you run with your clock , I will see that it takes longer for each tick on your clock compared to my clock . Since both clocks are working properly , I must conclude that time itself is moving slower for you . Now for the * really * confusing part . From your point of view , light on your clock is moving straight up and down , but the light on my clock has to go backwards diagonally , so you will similarly conclude that time is moving more slowly for me ! And we would both be right ! This is why it is called the theory of * relativity * , because the relative point of view you are talking about makes a * huge * difference ."
0,"Helium is used for more important things than party ballons , things like super cooled mri machines . There is a finite supply that can only be replenished via nuclear fusion or nuclear decay , stuff we ca n't do or do n't have time for . Now the US has a subsidy , meaning it is selling off the gas it has for very cheap prices . They want to sell off all of the helium we have by 2015ish ."
1,"The 2009 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. They defeated the Arizona Cardinals by a score of 27-23. It was held at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida on February 1, 2009. The Steelers' victory was led by quarterback Ben Roethlisberger, who was named Super Bowl MVP, and a strong defensive performance."
0,"a proxy is where you have a computer look at web pages remotely and it then will send that web page to you . It is useful to do this when you would like to conceal the computer you are working on or just want content that is not available where you are ( if you are in China you might want one in Africa to avoid censorship . Or anyone may want a proxy in the UK during the Olympics to get all the events live streamed that were not allowed to be viewed outside of the country ) . URL_0 TOR appears to have a proxy within a proxy and so on that changes periodically . "" Users of a Tor network run an onion proxy on their machine . "" the onion here referring to layers , you have multiple layers of proxies . I would n't be too concerned with any proxy on your computer , unless you did not install it on there . If that is the case , you may want to ask about people who were using your computer ."
0,"Since the X chromosome contains thousands of genes , while the Y contains only dozens , I 'm gon na say they 'd look dead ."
1,"Great question! When a car is moving, it encounters a force called drag, which is caused by the resistance of the air as the car moves through it. Drag increases as the car's speed increases, so it takes more energy (in the form of fuel) to maintain a higher speed. However, there is also another factor to consider when it comes to fuel efficiency: the car's engine. Cars are designed to be most fuel efficient when they are operated at a certain speed, known as their ""optimal speed."" This is because the engine is designed to run most efficiently at a particular speed range, and when the car is operated within this range, it uses the least amount of fuel. For most cars, the optimal speed is around 55-65 mph, which is why you tend to get better fuel economy on the highway than in the city. In the city, you are often driving at lower speeds, which means the engine is not running at its most efficient speed. You may also be stopping and starting frequently, which can also decrease fuel efficiency. I hope this helps to explain why you might save more gas going faster on the highway than slower in the city. Do you have any other questions about this topic?"
0,"So this is anecdotal since I am a case study of one , but for me I feel nauseated in the morning if I do n't get a full 8 hours of sleep . If I get fewer than 7 hours sleep I ca n't eat breakfast for at least an hour and brushing my teeth makes me feel worse . The less sleep I get , the worse the reaction . If I get 8 or more hours , then it is business as usual and I can actually brush my teeth without the need to stay close to the toilet . Yeah , I 'm a joy in the mornings . And after reading the comments , this probably does n't relate to you at all since it sounds like you have more sinus issues than nausea ."
1,"The Milky Way is a galaxy, which is a collection of stars, planets, and other objects that are held together by gravity. We live on a planet called Earth, which is just one of the many objects inside the Milky Way. From Earth, we can see the Milky Way because it is a huge spiral of stars that stretches across the sky. The stars in the Milky Way are so far away from us that they seem to be just tiny points of light in the sky, but there are billions of them!, Even though we are inside the Milky Way, we can still see it in the sky because we are able to look out into space. When we look up at the night sky, we are actually looking out into the vast expanse of space and seeing the stars and other objects that are far, far away from us. So even though we are inside the Milky Way, we can still see it because we are able to look out into space and see the stars that make up our galaxy. Does that help?"
0,"In the United States, with an S-Corp, you pay yourself a salary from company earnings.   That portion is taxed at an individual rate.  The rest of the company earnings are taxed as a corporation, which often have great tax benefits.  If you are making over $80K/year, the difference can be substantial.  A con is that there is more paperwork and you have to create a ""board"" of advisors."
0,"I am a bit confused here as to how a 4K loan will negatively effect your credit score if payments are made on time.  FICO scores are based upon how well you borrow.  If you borrow, pay back on time, your score will not go down.  Perhaps a bit in the short run when you first secure the loan, but that should come back quickly.  In the long run it will help improve your score which seems like it would be more important to you. Having the provider finance your loan will probably not show up on your credit unless you fail to pay and they send to collections. If the score is so important to you, which I think is somewhat unwise, then use a credit card.  With a 750 you should be able to get a pretty good rate, but assume it is 18%.  In less then 9 months you will have it paid off, paying about $293 in interest.  You could consider that a part of the cost of doing business for maintaining a high credit score.  Again not what I would advise, but it might meet your needs. One alternative is go with lending club.  With that kind of score, you are looking at 7% or so.  At $500 a month, you are still looking at just over 8 months and paying about $100 in interest.  Much less money for improving your credit score. Edit based upon the comment: ""My understanding is that using a significant portion of your available credit balance is bad for your credit, even if you pay your bills on time."" Define bad.  As I said it might go down slightly in the short term.  In three months you will have almost 33% of the loan paid off, which is significantly lower then the original balance.  If you go the credit card route, you may be approved for quite a bit more then the 4000, which may not move the needle at all.  Are you planning on buying a home in the next 90 days?  If not, why does a small short term dip matter?  Will your life really be effected if your score goes down to 720 for three months? Keep in mind this is exactly the kind of behavior that the banks want you to engage in.  If you worship your FICO score, which gives no indication of wealth then you should do exactly what I am suggesting."
1,"NFL players often spit out the Gatorade they drink during the game because it helps to keep their mouths hydrated and freshen their breath. When players are on the field, they can get very hot and sweat a lot, which can cause their mouths to become dry and their breath to become stale. Drinking Gatorade can help to replace the fluids and electrolytes that they lose through sweat and can also help to refresh their breath. However, players may not want to drink too much Gatorade at once because it can be hard on their stomachs and may cause them to feel bloated or uncomfortable. Spitting out a small amount of the drink can help them to stay hydrated and refreshed without drinking too much at once."
1,"There are a few different types of horse-drawn vehicles that were commonly used in the past. Some common examples include:\n\nCarriage: A carriage is a type of horse-drawn vehicle that was typically used for transporting people. There are many different types of carriages, including open carriages, closed carriages, and landaus (which are open carriages with a convertible top).\n\nWagon: A wagon is a type of horse-drawn vehicle that was typically used for transporting goods. There are many different types of wagons, including farm wagons, stagecoaches (which were used to transport people and goods over long distances), and covered wagons (which were used by pioneers during westward expansion in the United States).\n\nSleigh: A sleigh is a type of horse-drawn vehicle that is designed to be used in the snow. Sleighs have runners rather than wheels and are typically used for recreational purposes, such as taking a leisurely ride through the snow-covered countryside.\n\nHearse: A hearse is a type of horse-drawn vehicle that was traditionally used to transport the bodies of the deceased to their final resting place. Hearses are typically large and ornately decorated, and are often used in funeral processions."
1,"If you received a refund check from the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) for taxes paid in 2011, it is likely that the audit for that year has been completed and the FTB has determined that you are entitled to a refund.It is important to note that the receipt of a refund check does not necessarily mean that the audit is completely over and all issues have been resolved. It is possible that the FTB may have additional questions or requests for information related to the audit. If you have any concerns or questions about the status of the audit, you should contact the FTB directly to discuss your specific situation."
1,"Coke and crack are both forms of cocaine, a powerful stimulant drug that is made from the leaves of the coca plant. Coke is a powdered form of cocaine that is often snorted through the nose, while crack is a rock-like form of cocaine that is smoked. The main difference between coke and crack is the way they are used and the intensity of their effects. Coke is usually snorted in lines or mixed with water and injected, while crack is typically smoked in a pipe. Crack is made by mixing coke with other ingredients and then heating it, which creates small rocks that can be smoked. The person who first came up with the idea of making crack is not known for sure, but it is believed to have originated in the 1980s in the United States. It was made as a cheaper, more potent form of coke that could be sold to more people, especially in poorer neighborhoods. However, crack is also very addictive and has been linked to many health problems and social issues, including crime and poverty. In summary, coke and crack are both forms of cocaine, but they are used differently and have different effects. Crack was created as a cheaper and more potent form of coke, but it has also caused many problems."
0,"Alright , so first you need to know what a solute is and what a solvent is . A solvent is usually what there 's more of . It 's what you start out with . The solute is what you put in the solvent . For example , if you had water and food dye , and you wanted to make orange water ( do n't ask me why ) , water would be your solvent and the orange dye would be your solute - because you put the dye in the water , not vice versa . A mixture of solute and solvent is known as a solution . Now let 's talk about concentration . For something to be ' concentrated ' simply means that there is relatively more solute in the solvent than there is in some other solution . So say I put 5 drops of orange dye in a litre of water and call it Beaker 1 . And then I put 20 drops of orange dye in another litre of water , and call it Beaker 2 . Beaker 2 is more concentrated than beaker one , because there is more solute ( dye ) dissolved in the same amount of solvent ( water ) . Onto osmosis , using a real life example . So a plant is chillin ' in the ground . The plant is using the awesomeness that is photosynthesis to make a bunch of sugar . In the stem of this plant , there 's a ton of sugar ( solute ) and not a lot of water ( solvent - FYI water is always a solvent ) . In the earth / soil that the plant 's roots are chillin ' in , the opposite is true - not a lot of plant sugars , but there is a lot of water . So the stem is much more concentrated than the earth . Osmosis seeks to maintain an EQUILIBRIUM - equal amount of solvent and solute on either side of the membrane . The membrane is simply what separates the two regions of differing concentrations , and here it is the outside layer ( cell wall ) of the plant . So , in order to achieve this equilibrium , the water in the earth moves past the membrane into the plant stem , so as to dilute the solute ( sugars ) in the stem . Thus , with this addition of water , the inside of the stem is no longer more concentrated than the earth outside of it . Make sense ? * * tl;dr * * solvent ( usually water or whatever there is more of ) moves from a place where there 's a lot of it , to a place where there is n't a lot of it ."
0,[ Here ] ( URL_0 ) you have a chart showing where different beef cuts comes from . The more a muscle has worked in its lifetime the tougher the beef cut tends to become and the tenderloin has n't done much work in compared to to the rest of the cow . You can serve it very rare and nice tenderloin will still almost fall apart in your mouth . So you have a small amount of very nice and tender beef from each cow which of course drives up the price .
0,"good vs ""bad"" debt in the context of that post. At least in the UK this can be a good tactic to reduce the cost of credit card debt. Some things to consider"
1,"In the United States, the money collected from penalties for federal crimes is typically deposited into the Crime Victims Fund, which is administered by the Office for Victims of Crime (OVC) within the Department of Justice. The fund is used to provide financial assistance to victims of crime, as well as to support a range of programs and services that assist victims and help to prevent crime.The Crime Victims Fund is supported by various sources, including fines and penalties imposed on federal criminal offenders, as well as certain other sources such as forfeitures and gifts. The fund is not supported by taxpayer dollars, and is used to provide financial assistance to victims of crime and to support programs and services that assist victims and help to prevent crime.Some of the programs and services that are supported by the Crime Victims Fund include victim compensation programs, which provide financial assistance to victims of crime to help cover the costs of medical care, counseling, lost wages, and other expenses related to their victimization; and victim assistance programs, which provide a range of services to victims of crime, including crisis counseling, legal assistance, and support groups. The fund also supports research and training programs related to victim assistance and crime prevention, as well as initiatives to improve the criminal justice system's response to victims of crime."
1,"Comic Sans is a font that was designed to look like handwriting, with a playful and casual style. Some people find it fun and appropriate for certain types of documents, such as invitations or flyers for events. However, it has also become widely criticized and is often considered to be inappropriate for more formal or professional documents because it can look childish or unprofessional. Some people find it difficult to read, and it may not be suitable for documents that need to convey information clearly and seriously. It's important to choose a font that is appropriate for the purpose of the document and the audience it is intended for."
1,"Sure! Literary theories are ways of thinking about and analyzing literature. Here's a brief explanation of how some literary theories might approach the story of Little Red Riding Hood:

Formalism: Formalists are interested in the form of a work of literature, rather than its content or meaning. They might look at how the story is structured, the use of literary devices like imagery and symbolism, and the overall aesthetic effect of the story. For example, a formalist might analyze the repetition of the color red in the story and its significance in the overall aesthetic of the story.

Structuralism: Structuralists are interested in how a work of literature is put together and how its parts fit together to create meaning. They might look at the way the characters, plot, and setting interact in the story of Little Red Riding Hood, and how these elements contribute to the overall meaning of the story.

Feminism: Feminists are interested in how literature reflects and influences attitudes towards gender. They might look at the story of Little Red Riding Hood and consider how gender roles are represented and how they might be challenged or reinforced by the story. For example, they might consider the portrayal of the female characters in the story and how they conform to or depart from traditional gender roles.

Marxism: Marxists are interested in how literature reflects and influences social and economic power dynamics. They might look at the story of Little Red Riding Hood and consider how class and power are represented and how they might be challenged or reinforced by the story. For example, they might consider the portrayal of the characters' social and economic status and how this shapes their actions and relationships in the story.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is possible that an American journalist or aid worker could go missing for a long period of time and not receive much media coverage for a variety of reasons. Some possible reasons could include: 
1. The person was working in a dangerous or isolated location where there was limited access to communication and information. 
2. The person's employer or organization may not have made their disappearance widely known, either for safety reasons or because they were trying to handle the situation quietly. 
3. The media may not have learned about the disappearance, or may not have considered it to be newsworthy. 
4. There may not have been enough public interest or pressure to keep the story in the news. 
It's important to note that every situation is different, and there could be many other factors at play in a specific case."
0,"We know that parents pass their features on to their children . This is why you look kind of like your parents . This also means mean animals tend to have mean babies and calm gentle animals usually have calm gentle babies . For a long long time , people only let the nice gentle horses have babies and the mean horses went away . This is called domestication . Zebras are wild so there are still many mean ones and it is hard to find nice ones . Nice horses are easy to find because of domestication ."
0,"The conflict between what you want * right now * , versus what you want * most * . You 're not the first to struggle with this . Forgoing short term pleasure for long term goals takes discipline , and it 's very hard ( for everyone ) ; but you * do * have a choice ! Do you train a few more hours , or go hang out with your friends instead ? Do you study , or play video games ? Do you eat that box of cheez - its , or cook a proper meal ? Do you want to be ordinary , or extraordinary ? Discipline is the difference . Most people are ordinary . Most people consistently make the easy choice ."
1,"It's normal to be concerned when you notice lumps or bumps on your child's body, but it's important to remember that many lumps and bumps are benign and not serious. In this case, it's important to follow the treatment plan recommended by your child's doctor. The antibiotic that your child's doctor prescribed may be sufficient to treat any infection that may be causing the lumps.

If the lumps do not resolve with treatment, or if you notice any new lumps or changes in the appearance of the lumps, it's important to consult with your child's doctor again. They may recommend further evaluation or testing to determine the cause of the lumps and determine the appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, it's important to encourage your child to follow their treatment plan as directed and to monitor their symptoms. It's also important to practice good hygiene to help prevent the spread of any infection. If you have any further concerns, don't hesitate to discuss them with your child's doctor."
0,"Hello, It could be a contusion. As of now you can use analgesics/anti-inflammatory combination like aceclofenac/serratiopeptidase for symptomatic relief. If symptoms persists better to consult an orthopedician and get evaluated. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Shinas Hussain,General & Family Physician"
1,"There are a few reasons why people might not bring pillows to the beach. One reason is that pillows can be bulky and take up a lot of space, which can be inconvenient when you are trying to pack everything you need for a day at the beach into a bag. Additionally, pillows can be difficult to keep clean when you are at the beach, since sand and water can easily get stuck in the fabric. Finally, some people might just prefer to lie on a towel or a beach chair rather than a pillow, especially if they are planning on spending most of their time swimming or playing beach games."
0,"Hello, The pain 5 years after a knee replacement can be related to scarring or implant displacement. You need to get an X-ray done and consult your orthopedician for an examination. Hope I have answered your query.Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Praveen Tayal,Orthopaedic Surgeon"
0,"Normal AA batteries , alkaline batteries , contain Zinc and Manganese Oxide ( among other things , but those are the most important ) . The energy of the battery is produced by a chemical reaction that consumes both of these compounds , bonding them to other molecules and creating new molecules . Note that I said consumed . There is no more Zinc or Manganese oxide which are required for the chemical reaction . No more chemical reaction means no more energy . Different rechargeable batteries work different ways but let 's use iithium ion batteries as an example . They are very common in phones and other rechargeable portable devices . All they do is move lithium ions back and forth . Draining energy from the battery moves the ions to the positive side , and recharging the battery moves the ions back to the negative side ."
0,"Cancer (♋) is an astrological sign , which is associated with the constellation Cancer ."
0,"It was VERY cluttered . I would log onto friends pages , and find 50 fucking videos loading at once , with 200 giffs all wanting to load , and a song streaming . It basically took 15 minutes just to write something ."
1,"Stephen Hawking used a device called a speech-generating device or SGD to communicate. He would type what he wanted to say into the device using a switch (a button he could press with his hand or head). The device would then produce the spoken words using a computerized voice. The voice that Stephen Hawking used was called ""Perfect Paul."" He was able to change the speed and pitch of the voice to make it sound more natural."
0,"The movie was called "" innocence of muslims "" a very poor , very cheap movie which depicted Muhammad the prophet of islam as a horrible person . Making fun of another religion in America is protected by the first amendment . But in the islamic countries Muhammad is a relgious figure and highly regarded and it is an abomination to mock him . Making fun of Muhammad is like if someone were to make fun of your friends mom , if your friend was very senstive about his mom and very prone to beating up anyone who makes fun of his mom . The countries that are attacking embassies are countries who have recently undergone changes in goverment from the "" Arab Spring "" Protests * * TL : DR * * * * EILI5 * * Now this perfect storm is like if your friend who wo n't let anyone make fun of his mom , is going through a very difficult time where his parents are getting divorced and he is is getting a new dad . Some kid made a video making fun of this kids mom and your friend is pissed . So he storms the playground and attacks the kid who made the video Edit < Spelling >"
1,"According to the United States Census Bureau, as of July 1, 2020, there are approximately 4.5 million Asian Indians living in the United States. This number represents about 1.4% of the total population of the United States. Asian Indians are the third-largest Asian group in the United States, after Chinese Americans and Filipino Americans. They are also one of the fastest-growing groups in the country, with a growth rate of over 43% between 2010 and 2020. Many Asian Indians in the United States are highly educated and have high levels of income and occupational status. They are also well-represented in a variety of professions, including medicine, engineering, and technology."
1,"There are a few reasons why there might be more attention on alleged spying by the US and the National Security Agency (NSA) compared to alleged spying by China. First, the US and the NSA are more well-known and influential than China, so news about them tends to receive more attention. Additionally, the US is often seen as a leader in the world and as such, people may be more interested in news about what it is doing. Second, there may be more information available about alleged spying by the US and the NSA, which could make it easier for the media to report on and for people to learn about. Finally, people may have different opinions about the US and China, and some may be more critical of the US while being more forgiving of China. This could also contribute to differences in the amount of attention that alleged spying by the two countries receives."
1,"Vinod Khosla is an Indian-American businessman and venture capitalist. He is the co-founder of Sun Microsystems and the founder of Khosla Ventures, a venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage investments in internet, mobile, digital health, and clean technology companies.



Khosla is known for his work in the technology industry and has made significant investments in a number of successful companies. He is also a prominent figure in the field of clean technology and has supported the development of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power.



In addition to his business pursuits, Khosla is also known for his philanthropic efforts and has supported various charitable organizations and causes."
0,repeating patterns are replaced with shorter patterns . for instance FFFFFFFUUUUUUUUUUUUU becomes F7U13
1,"Websites can detect if you have AdBlock running by including some code in their website that checks for the presence of certain files or scripts that are associated with AdBlock. This code is usually executed when the website is loaded in your web browser. 
The way that the website checks for AdBlock can be different depending on the type of ad that is being displayed. For example, a website might check for AdBlock before showing a banner ad by looking for a specific file or script that is associated with AdBlock. On the other hand, a website might check for AdBlock before showing an ad before a YouTube video by looking for a different file or script. 
Overall, the website is able to detect AdBlock by looking for specific files or scripts that are associated with the AdBlock software. If it finds these files or scripts, it knows that AdBlock is running and can either block the ad from being shown or show a different ad that is not blocked by AdBlock."
0,"The countries in the Eurozone ( not all countries in Europe ! ) all have the same monetary system , regulated by the European Central Bank . However , each country has its own mint -- the coins have a standard size , and a standard image on the obverse , but each country has its own design for the reverse . For example , in the Netherlands the reverse of the one - euro coin shows the king . ( This makes no difference in payment , so you 'll find euro coins from other countries , too . ) The bills are the same across the Eurozone ."
0,Thanks for your question on Health Care Magic. I can understand your situation and problem. Swelling and stiffness in legs is commonly seen in right sided heart failure. You are also having chronic lung disease. These diseases in the later stages cause right sided heart failure. So better to first rule out this. So get done ecg and 2d echo. If both are normal then no need to worry for heart diseases. You also took chemotherapy. And sometimes chemotherapy can cause renal damage. This can also cause lower limb swelling. So also get done renal function test (creatinine and urea). So consult doctor and discuss all these. Hope I have solved your query. Wish you good health. Thanks.
0,"Such things do exist [ example ] ( URL_0 ) , however as others have said , they are large ; requiring substantial power supply and protection , and due to connector bandwidth limits do n't compete with desktop internal cards . So it 's not that they do n't exist , there is n't the market for them to be really popular . Newer laptops with thunderbolt , may lead to them being more readily available . I would n't bet on them really taking off though ."
1,"There are several possible causes for dark urine, thick semen, and yellowing of the whites of the eyes. These symptoms can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, including liver disease, dehydration, and infections.

Liver disease: Dark urine and yellowing of the whites of the eyes (known as jaundice) can be symptoms of liver disease. The liver is responsible for breaking down and removing waste products from the body, and when it is not functioning properly, these waste products can build up and cause these symptoms.

Dehydration: Dehydration can cause dark urine and thick semen. When you are dehydrated, your body does not have enough fluids to produce clear urine and thin semen. Dehydration can also cause other symptoms, such as dizziness, fatigue, and dry mouth.

Infections: Some infections, such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or urinary tract infections (UTIs), can cause dark urine and thick semen. If you have any concerns about the possibility of an STI or UTI, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider.

It is always important to speak with a healthcare provider if you are experiencing any unusual symptoms. They can perform a physical examination and may order tests to determine the cause of your symptoms. They can also provide you with appropriate treatment."
1,"The Electoral College meets to cast their votes for the President and Vice President of the United States on the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December following a presidential election. For example, in the 2020 presidential election, the Electoral College met on December 14, 2020 to cast their votes.\n\nThe votes of the Electoral College are then counted and announced during a joint session of Congress, which typically takes place on January 6 of the year following the presidential election. The winner of the election is determined by the candidate who receives a majority of the electoral votes, which is currently 270 out of a total of 538 electoral votes.\n\nIt is important to note that the process for selecting the President and Vice President of the United States is specified in the Constitution of the United States and is separate from the popular vote, which is the vote of the general public in each state."
1,"I'm sorry, but you have the wrong year. It is currently 2023, not 2013. As for why we have not been able to create a new Concorde or a similar supersonic passenger airplane, it is because it is very difficult and expensive to do so. The Concorde was a very special and advanced airplane, but it was also very loud and used a lot of fuel. This made it expensive to operate and not very environmentally friendly. Additionally, it was only used by a small number of people who were willing to pay a lot of money for the privilege of flying on it. Because of these reasons, it was not profitable for the companies that made it to continue building it. There have been some efforts to design and build new supersonic airplanes, but they have not been successful yet. It is a very challenging engineering problem to design an airplane that can fly faster than the speed of sound in a way that is safe, efficient, and affordable. Scientists and engineers are still working on it, but it may be many more years before we see a new supersonic airplane like the Concorde."
1,"It's difficult to give a specific answer to this question because the amount of money you will have left over after your Kickstarter campaign depends on a variety of factors, including the cost of producing and fulfilling your rewards, the fees associated with running a Kickstarter campaign, and the amount of money you are able to raise from backers.Here are a few things to consider as you set your Kickstarter funding goal:Determine the minimum amount of money you need to bring your project to fruition. This should include the cost of producing and fulfilling your rewards, as well as any other expenses associated with your project (e.g., marketing, design, etc.).Consider the fees associated with running a Kickstarter campaign. Kickstarter charges a 5% fee on the total amount of money you raise, and payment processors (such as Stripe or PayPal) may charge additional fees as well.Set a realistic funding goal that takes into account the minimum amount of money you need to complete your project, as well as the fees associated with running a Kickstarter campaign.Keep in mind that Kickstarter is an all-or-nothing platform, which means that if you don't reach your funding goal, you won't receive any of the money pledged by backers. As a result, it's generally a good idea to set a funding goal that is slightly lower than the minimum amount of money you need to complete your project. This will give you some margin for error and help ensure that you are able to successfully fund your project.In general, it's a good idea to carefully plan out your budget and set a funding goal that reflects the true cost of bringing your project to fruition. By doing so, you'll be in a better position to successfully fund your project and have the resources you need to bring your vision to life."
1,"Neck pain can have many causes and can range in severity from mild to severe. It is important to see a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. If you are experiencing neck pain that is persistent or severe, you should consult a healthcare provider.

In general, neck pain that lasts for more than a few days or that is accompanied by other symptoms, such as headache, dizziness, or numbness and tingling, may be a sign of a more serious condition and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.

If you have been prescribed cyclobenzaprene (Flexeril) for muscle spasms and it is not providing relief, you should discuss this with your healthcare provider. They may recommend a different treatment or suggest other strategies for managing your neck pain.

It is important to follow the instructions of your healthcare provider and take any medications as directed. If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment, you should speak with your healthcare provider."
0,"I know that both Lowes and Home Depot (in Canada at least) will offer a 6 month deferred interest payment on all purchases over a certain dollar amount (IIRC, $500+), and sometimes run product specific 1 year deferred interest specials. This is a very effective way of financing renovations. Details: You've probably seen deferred interest -- It's very commonly used in furniture sales (No money down!!! No interest!!! Do not pay for 1 full year!!!)  (Personally, I think it's a plot by the exclamation point manufacturers) It works like this: Typically, I manage these types of purchases by dividing the principal by 6, and then adding 5%, and paying that amount each month.  Pay close attention to the end date, because you do not want to pay 22% interest on the entire amount.   This also requires that you watch your card balance carefully.  All payments are usually put to current purchases (i.e. those not under a plan) first, before they are applied to the plan balance.  So if you are paying 250 a month on the new floor, and run up another $150 on paint, You need to pay the entire new balance, and then the $250 floor payment in order for it to be applied correctly.  Also <shameless plug> http://diy.stackexchange.com </shameless plug>  Consider doing it yourself."
0,"Most modern monitors have a white backlight , and pixels composed of three smaller * subpixels * for red , blue , and green , which are tinted LCD rectangles that , when combined side - by - side - by - side , form a square . Each LCD subpixel can change its opacity from completely clear ( which makes it the same color as the tint , so pure red , blue , or green ) , to completely opaque ( which makes it black ) , and every shade in between . The subpixels are so close together that you see them all combined as a single color , and a combination of red , blue , and green light can create practically every color our eyes are able to see ."
1,"The Pink Ranger in the original Mighty Morphin Power Rangers television series was portrayed by actress Amy Jo Johnson. Johnson played Kimberly Hart, the Pink Ranger, from 1993 to 1995. She reprised the role in the 1995 feature film adaptation of the series and also appeared in several subsequent Power Rangers television series and films."
0,"A Turing machine is * not * in a CPU and it does * not * manipulate binary data . It is important to not start with false assumptions , I think . :-) A Turing machine is more like a rule - based game than a physical toy . Think of it like the game Solitaire . You start with a deck of shuffled cards and lay them out according to the rules of the game . This is one part of the Turing machine , which we call the input . The next part of the Turing machine is the end state --- this describes the conditions when the game has ended . In Solitaire you win by getting all your cards into numerical ordered columns ; and you lose by getting through all your cards without managing to do this , so you have no further options . The third important part of the Turing machine is the rules of the game : at each stage it tells you which moves you can make . In some types of game there are several moves you can make at each step , and it 's a matter of the player to choose . Others there is no choice and the fun of the game comes from having it unfold in front of you even though you ca n't affect the outcome . The Turing machine was invented to make formal the notion of rules and processes . The question that Alan Turing wanted to answer was about the "" end game "" . Is it possible to know whether you will win a game of Solitaire without playing the game of Solitaire ? Could you be stuck in an endless loop if there was no way to lose , only to win ? In the process of answering this question he realised that he could write down each of his Turing machines as a grouping of symbols , like { input , rules , end conditions } and that would be a complete definition of that Turing machine . This would be the ultimate formal definition of Solitaire , or whatever . But once you 've got a definition of a Turing machine as a series of symbols , you can feed that to a Turing machines whose rules tell it how to recognise symbols . So let 's say I have a Turing machine called SolTM = { input deck , Solitaire rules , end conditions } . And I have a new one called UTM = { input TM , rules , end conditions } . If I manipulate SolTM using the rules defined in UTM then I am making the UTM _ act like SolTM _ . This is the essence of Alan Turing 's _ Universal Turing Machine _ , a device that can pretend to be other devices if given a description of how they work . I appreciate this may be some pretty hairy stuff , and over the heads of most 25 year - olds :-) but it 's also the foundations of our understanding of computation , ie the question of "" mechanically "" producing an output from input+rules ."
0,"Nuclear weapons are actually relatively clean . Because of the incredibly fast chain reaction that causes the explosion , fuel tends to be completely used up , or not used at all . Bombs do n't leave that many byproducts around to cause radioactivity over the long term -- they cause all of their radiation very quickly . Think of this like lighting off a firecracker - once you do it , all of the gunpowder quickly burns up . Nuclear reactor accidents , however , can be very dirty . Because the reactions run slowly , when a meltdown occurs , many intermediate byproducts can flood the surrounding environment . It is these byproducts that make the environment uninhabitable for thousands of years . Unlike the fuel that goes into the reactor , these byproducts may be radioactive enough to easily harm humans , but decay slowly enough that they can remain for millenia ."
1,"Human beings appreciate views and images for a variety of reasons, and these reasons may differ from person to person. Some people may appreciate views and images because they are aesthetically pleasing or because they evoke emotions or memories. Others may appreciate views and images because they help us to better understand and appreciate the world around us. For example, looking at a beautiful landscape may help us to appreciate the natural beauty of the world, or looking at a painting may help us to understand and appreciate the skill and talent of the artist. Ultimately, the reasons why humans appreciate views and images are complex and varied, and they are influenced by our individual experiences, preferences, and cultural backgrounds."
1,"A mathematical proof is a series of logical steps that shows that a statement is true. For example, a proof that two equals two might start by saying: ""We know that 1 plus 1 equals 2. And if we have two of something, that means we have 1 plus 1 of that thing. Therefore, two equals two.""

So a proof is like a recipe that shows that if we start with certain things that we know are true (called axioms), and we follow certain steps (called theorems), we can end up with a new statement that we want to prove is also true.

In math, we use proof to show that certain statements are true no matter what. This is different from how we use evidence in other parts of life, where we might use it to show that something is probably true, but we can't be completely sure. In math, we can use proof to be completely sure that something is true."
0,"We do n't know yet . It might be genes , it might be the environment the person grew up in . Or more likely a combination of both ."
0,"Deduction for Health Checkup is allowed under Section 80D and is allowed to everyone whether Salaried or Business/Professional. However, Exemption for Medical Reimbursement of Rs. 15000 is allowed under a different section.  A salaried employee can take benefit of both Medical Reimbursement of Rs. 15,000 as well as Preventive Health Check-up of Rs. 5,000.  Source: Tax Deduction for Health Check-up"
0,[ TED Debate : Does the world need nuclear energy ? ] ( URL_0 )
0,Easiest question to answer I have ever seen : Because they are fucking morons .
1,"One way to back-test index funds and ETFs is to use a financial analysis tool, such as a spreadsheet program like Microsoft Excel or a financial software program like AmiBroker. These tools allow you to input historical data for the index or ETF that you want to test and then perform various analyses on the data to see how it would have performed in the past.To use a spreadsheet program like Excel for back-testing, you will need to find and input historical data for the index or ETF that you want to test. This data should include the daily closing prices for the index or ETF over a period of time, as well as any dividends or other distributions that were paid. You can then use functions in the spreadsheet program to calculate various performance metrics, such as returns, standard deviation, and Sharpe ratio, to see how the index or ETF would have performed during the time period you are testing.Financial software programs like AmiBroker are specifically designed for back-testing and technical analysis of financial instruments. These programs often have a wider range of features and tools available for analyzing historical data, and may be easier to use for those who are not familiar with spreadsheet programs.Regardless of which tool you use, it is important to remember that back-testing is not a perfect method for predicting future performance, as it is based on historical data and does not take into account future events that may affect the performance of the index or ETF. It is also important to be aware of any biases that may be present in the data or the testing method, and to use a variety of different analyses and performance metrics to get a well-rounded view of the index or ETF's past performance."
0,"The magic is all on the * redundancy * of the file you want to compress . Here 's a crappy exemple : Imagine your friend ( person A ) asks you to transmit a message to his other friend ( person B ) and the message appears to be "" AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA "" . You walk up to his friend , and what are you going to say to him ? "" Your friend wants me to transmit to you the message AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA "" ? You 're pretty much going to say it as "" 20 times the letter A "" as it is easier to remember and say outloud than the actual message Now in this thought experiment , the person A gave you the uncompressed file and you compressed it , then gave the compressed version to person B , and he took it from there and uncompress it himself . What 's the point ? As it is easier to remember and say out loud , a compressed file will take less time to transfer over bandwidth ( which is n't that much free ) So if you can remove the useless redundancy of the files you want to compress , that 's what you will want to do . Now , you might think "" Why not compress a file then compress the compressed file until you get a file with a size of 1 bit "" Well unfortunately , mathematical laws pretty much tells us it 's impossible . Imagine person A ask to to transmit the message "" A9B2MKHXG58BCM0 "" to person B. What are you going to do ? You can look everywhere , there is * * no * * shorter way to transmit this message , as the message itself is too * complex * and contains almost no redundancy . You can try to find a way but you will most likely end up with a longer message , and if bandwidth costs money , you wo n't want to do that . So there you go , a file , let 's say an image , has a lot of * redundancy * , like in the first example with the 20 A 's . Once you compress it , there is no more redundancy , and you end up with a * complex * file that is similar to the message in the second example , and you wo n't be able to compress it further more . Hope you understand that , if you did n't , tell me and I 'll try my best to explain better"
0,Thanks for your question on HCM. In my opinion your father is having SSI (Surgical Site Infection).It is a type of complication seen post operatively. It is due to bacterial infection either due to poor stich care or due to poor immunity of the patient. Diabetes need to be rule out first. So get done Hb1Ac (Glycosylated Hemoglobin) to rule out Diabetes. Pus is formed mostly by mixed infection (aerobic and anaerobic).So get done culture from pus and sensitivity for guiding antibiotic therapy.  He needs atleast 21 days of antibiotics.
0,"This is a tricky question to answer because the terms can be easily confused . First , let 's clarify exactly what refresh rate is . Refresh rate refers to how often the screen is sent a signal from the onboard computer to update the pixels on it , and it 's measured in Hertz ( Hz ) . This is not the same as the framerate of the content you are watching , which is measured in frames per second ( fps ) and is a lot slower . This is * also * not the same as the "" 600Hz "" number bandied about by the Plasma TV makers . Before you continue , please read my explanation on [ how LCD , LED and Plasma TVs work ] ( URL_0 ) . It 'll help you understand the next part better . So this "" 600Hz "" number refers to the * subfield * rate of the set . This is where the screen sends a brief charge to each pixel to make it light up . It is n't actually * changing * any of the pixels , it 's just making them light up , over and over and over again , 600 times a second . This is done to maintain a smooth , constant level of light output . If it happened any slower , you would start to see the entire screen flicker very slightly , enough to bother you . Now the * refresh rate * is the rate at which pixels can actually be * changed * by the onboard computer in response to the incoming video signal . On Plasma TVs , this is typically between 48Hz and 60Hz , depending on the framerate of the content . On LCD TVs , it 's between 60Hz and 240Hz ( but LCDs do it in a somewhat hacky way ; [ click here for more deets ] ( URL_1 ) ) . "" But , "" I hear you cry , "" if movies are shot at 24fps and they look super smooth , why do we need faster refresh rates ? Surely 24fps is more than enough ? "" No , not really . You see , there is a bit of brain hacking going on that allows movie makers to get away with 24fps . Movies are shot on film -- basically a series of still photographs -- with each frame exposed for 1/24th of a second . 1/24th of a second is a * long * time for a a photo ; most still cameras keep the shutter open for 1/200th of a second * at most * . If you took a picture with a 1/24 second shutter , the picture would come out blurry as * fuck * because of camera shake . And that 's exactly what happens with film ; each frame is blurry . It 's called motion blur . When the frames are played back one after another very rapidly ( ie . when you 're watching the film ) your brain is able to compensate and remove the blur . But that does n't work when there 's no motion blur ( as is the case with anything * not * shot on film , like most TV shows . ) Without motion blur , the brain hack fails and everything starts looking stuttery ( ask a gamer with a slow videocard about this . ) And so the framerate has to be increased to smooth everything out again . So yeah , I hope that explains it ."
1,"Finding water on Mars is a very exciting discovery for scientists because it could potentially mean that there may have been life on Mars in the past, or that there could be the possibility of sustaining life on the planet in the future. Water is essential for life as we know it, so finding it on another planet like Mars is a big deal.

To understand why finding water on Mars is important, it might help to think about how we use water here on Earth. We use water to drink, to grow plants and crops, and to help keep us clean. Water is also used in many industries, such as agriculture, manufacturing, and energy production.

If we are able to find water on Mars, it could potentially be used in similar ways. For example, if we are able to grow plants on Mars, it could help us establish a human settlement on the planet. In the future, we might even be able to use Mars as a place to live and work, which would be a huge accomplishment for humanity.

So, finding water on Mars is a very important discovery that could have many exciting implications for the future of space exploration and our understanding of the universe."
0,"Hostilities began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces fired upon Fort Sumter , a key fort held by Union troops in South Carolina."
0,"For large passenger jets , the aircraft is designed to be able to fly with one engine shut down ( an “ in - flight shutdown , or IFSD ) . That ’s why they ’re designed with at least two engines . There ’s a concept called ETOPS ( Extended Twin Engine Operations , or , more humorously , “ Engines Turn Or People Swim ” ) which means that if a two - engine aircraft has a single engine shut down , statistically - speaking it is a good bet that the other engine will NOT shut down by an independent cause within a certain number of minutes . How many minutes depends on things like engine reliability data , maintenance records , and maintenance crew experience . A twin - engine commercial aircraft is allowed to fly a certain route only if diversion airports are within the range of the aircraft , flying on a single engine , for less time than the ETOPS time limit at all points during the route . Modern twin - engine aircraft are ETOPS certified for quite a large number of minutes , making long flight times after an engine failure ( thankfully ) possible . Hope this helps . You can always do a search for ETOPS to get more info . Edits : minor grammar"
1,"DNA is the genetic material that is present in all living organisms and carries the instructions for how an organism grows and functions. In the United States, it is possible to patent certain human genes, meaning that a company or individual can claim ownership of a specific gene and control how it is used. This can include the right to charge fees for using the gene in research or medical treatments. Having DNA patented can have both positive and negative effects on modern medicine. On one hand, it can provide incentives for companies to invest in the research and development of new treatments that involve patented genes. On the other hand, it can also make it more difficult and expensive for other researchers and doctors to access and use these genes, which can hinder progress in medical research and treatment. It is important to note that not all DNA can be patented in the United States. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office has specific guidelines for what types of genes can be patented and how they can be used. These guidelines are meant to balance the need for innovation and access to important medical technologies."
0,"Hypnotism is your capacity to accept suggestion . For you to accept a suggestion from me , we must have a rapport . A few things will influence our rapport : credibility , respect , expectation , motivation , atmosphere , trust , and belief . The strong presence of one of these will offset the absence of another . If you have fantasized about running semi naked on a stage , and you truly believe that I can hypnotize you , you will accept my suggestion that you run around semi naked on the stage , and do it . That 's why stage hypnotists advertise like crazy just before they arrive in the city to do their shows , they are cranking up the credibility , atmosphere , and expectation part of the equation ."
1,"An artificial intelligence, or AI, is a computer program that can learn and perform tasks on its own.

Here's how it works:

First, a person (called a programmer) writes a set of instructions for the AI to follow. These instructions are called a ""program.""

The AI uses this program to perform tasks, just like a human would use a set of instructions to follow a recipe or build something.

The AI can also learn from its experiences. For example, if the AI is asked to identify objects in a picture, it might start by trying to recognize simple shapes like circles and squares. As it continues to work, it will learn to recognize more complex shapes, and eventually it will be able to identify objects like cars, trees, and people.

The AI can also improve its performance over time by analyzing its past mistakes and adjusting its program accordingly.

So, in short, an AI is a computer program that can learn and improve its performance by analyzing its experiences and adjusting its program."
1,"A front-facing camera is a camera that is located on the front of a device, such as a smartphone or laptop, and is used to take photos or videos of the user. When you take a picture with a front-facing camera, the image appears flipped because the camera is on the opposite side of the device from where you are looking at the screen.

Imagine you are looking at a mirror. When you look at your reflection in the mirror, it looks like you are looking at the real you. But if you were to take a picture of your reflection in the mirror, the image would be flipped, because the camera is on the opposite side of the mirror from where you are looking at the screen.

The same thing happens when you use a front-facing camera. The camera is on the opposite side of the device from where you are looking at the screen, so the image appears flipped. But don't worry, this is completely normal!"
0,"this might blow your mind the amplitude of the signal IS the volume , as well as the sounds . a weaker signal is weaker volume . AM radio is basically just directly sending the electricity required to power a speaker as a radio signal . AM radios are super simple , basic ones do n't even require any electricity , they can be powered purely by the radio signal ."
0,"They would merge , their event horizons becoming one . Neither leaves an event horizon ; it is n't a "" hole "" , it is just the influence of gravity ."
0,"House and senate combined make up congress . Senate is 100people 2 from each state and the write and vote on laws and spending . House of represenitive is made up 435people , states get reps based on Population and they too vote on laws / budget and spending . The President is the enforcer of what congress tells him . If they say here is your budget and 150million for a new prison than his office contacts work to get it built . If congress issues a new tax it is the office of the President to go collect the tax . Now if congress voted to tell the president a new law requires all men named Steve to go to jail the President can veto the law , and congress can revote to veto the veto if 75 % agree . It gets more complicated about the duties of each office and we also have a supreme court throne in here to review the whole process ."
1,"Sure! An RSS feed is a way for websites to send updates to people who have subscribed to them. It's kind of like getting a newspaper delivered to your doorstep every day, except instead of a newspaper, it's just a list of the latest updates from the websites you've subscribed to.

To use an RSS feed, you'll need an ""RSS reader"" which is a special kind of software that lets you see all of the updates from the websites you've subscribed to in one place. You can find RSS readers as websites or as apps for your phone or computer.

To subscribe to an RSS feed, you just need to find the website's ""RSS button"" (it usually looks like a little orange box with curved lines in it) and click on it. That will take you to the website's RSS feed, and you can then copy the link to the feed and paste it into your RSS reader to start getting updates.

Hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is possible that a bank may offer a fixed rate that is lower than the current variable rate as a way to attract new customers or to compete with other banks. This does not necessarily mean that interest rates in general are headed down.Interest rates can be influenced by a number of factors, including economic conditions, inflation expectations, and monetary policy decisions made by central banks. It is not uncommon for banks to offer lower fixed rates in order to attract new customers, especially if the bank anticipates that interest rates may rise in the future.It is always a good idea to carefully consider your options when deciding on a mortgage or other loan, and to consult with a financial advisor or lender to determine the best course of action for your specific situation."
0,"People confuse the "" Heart Stopping "" with actual death . I 've heard doctor 's actually say "" He died three times on the table "" ... weellll ok , kinda . Most people wo n't come back if their heart stops . Completely stops . Something has to happen to get it to beat ( correctly ) , again . I 've been in medicine for quite awhile , and I 've never seen someone actually "" Legally Dead "" for any period of time other than "" He died at "" ( pick a given time ) . Once you 're legally dead , you 're dead , barring weirdness ( call it a miracle , if you want ) . HOWEVER , it is time to redefine death . We 're finding out that stopping the heart , chilling the body , and doing a couple of other things ( that make the patient look really , really dead ) may give us enough time to start fixing problems . Hell , already in medicine , we have different criteria for "" death "" . A popular one is "" You 're not dead until you 're warm and dead "" , talking about hypothermia patients that arrive without a detectable pulse . Cardiac death versus brain death versus organ death . Really important when it comes to things like organ donation ."
0,"I ca n't give a good answer . But thankfully [ this has been asked about 20 times ] ( URL_0 ) . [ This answer ] ( URL_2 ) makes the most sense to me , but like I said there are a number of answers for you to peruse . From the link : --------------------------- Imagine you have 100 doors , and there is a prize behind one . You pick one door and then 98 others are opened . The prize is either behind your door , or the other one that is unopened . Should you switch ? Absolutely , because you had a 1/100 shot of guessing right with your first pick , and a 99/100 chance if you switch . Its the same idea with 3 doors . --------------------- edit : [ here is another link ] ( URL_1 ) which seems to explain it well . I got it from one of the threads that showed up using the search function ."
0,It was first identified by Dr. Ernst von Romberg in 1891.
1,"Sure! Here's a brief explanation of each of these concepts: Zeno's Paradox: Zeno was a philosopher who came up with a paradox that goes like this: if you want to walk across a room, you first have to walk half the distance. Then, you have to walk half the remaining distance. And then half the remaining distance, and so on. This means that you can never actually reach the other side of the room, because there will always be some small distance left to walk. This seems to contradict our everyday experience of being able to walk across rooms, so it's called a paradox. The Grandfather Paradox: The Grandfather Paradox is a thought experiment that goes like this: what if you could go back in time and kill your own grandfather before your parent was born? If your grandfather wasn't around to have your parent, then you wouldn't be born either. So if you weren't born, then you couldn't have gone back in time to kill your grandfather. This creates a loop where it's unclear whether you were ever born or not, which is called a paradox. Searle's Chinese Room: This thought experiment was created by philosopher John Searle. It goes like this: imagine you are in a room with a bunch of Chinese writing and a rulebook that tells you how to match the Chinese characters with other Chinese characters. You don't speak or understand Chinese, but you can follow the rules in the rulebook to produce new Chinese characters. From the outside, it looks like you are able to understand and speak Chinese, but in reality, you are just following a set of rules without actually understanding the language. This thought experiment is used to argue against the idea that computers can truly understand things in the same way that humans can. Hilbert's Hotel: This thought experiment was created by mathematician David Hilbert. It goes like this: imagine you have a hotel with an infinite number of rooms. One day, a new guest shows up and asks for a room. You have an infinite number of rooms, so you can just give the new guest the next available room (room 1). The next day, another guest shows up and asks for a room. You still have an infinite number of rooms, so you can give them room 2. This process can go on forever, with new guests always getting the next available room. But what if all the rooms are full, and a new guest shows up? You can still find a room for them by moving the guest in room 1 to room 2, the guest in room 2 to room 3, and so on. This means that you can always find a room for a new guest, even if all the rooms are full, which seems to contradict our everyday understanding of how hotels work. Einstein's Twin Paradox: This thought experiment was created to explain a strange phenomenon predicted by Einstein's theory of relativity. It goes like this: imagine you have two twins, and one of them goes on a trip into space in a spaceship that is moving at a very high speed. According to Einstein's theory, time will pass more slowly for the twin in the spaceship than for the twin on Earth. When the twin in the spaceship comes back, he will be younger than the twin on Earth, even though they were both born at the same time. This seems to contradict our everyday understanding of how time works, and that's why it's called a paradox. Schrodinger's Cat: This thought experiment was created by physicist Erwin Schrodinger to illustrate a strange idea in quantum mechanics. It goes like this: imagine you have a cat in a box, and there is a device inside the box that has a 50% chance of"
0,"Four of the nation's five most popular team sports were developed in North America: American football , baseball , basketball and ice hockey , whereas soccer was developed in England.The four Major leagues in the United States are the National Basketball Association (NBA), National Football League (NFL), Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Hockey League (NHL); all enjoy massive media exposure and are considered the preeminent competitions in their respective sports in the world."
1,"Railguns are a type of weapon that use electricity to launch a projectile at very high speeds. They have the potential to be very powerful and accurate, but there are several reasons why militaries have not yet adopted them for widespread use.

One reason is that railguns require a lot of electricity to operate. This means that they would need to be connected to a large power source, such as a generator, in order to function. This could make them difficult to use in certain situations, such as on a tank that is moving around on the battlefield.

Another reason is that railguns generate a lot of heat when they are used. This heat can damage the weapon over time, and could make it less reliable.

Finally, railguns are still being developed and tested, and there are many technical challenges that need to be overcome before they can be used in real-world military applications. For example, scientists and engineers are still working on creating materials that can withstand the high speeds and forces involved in firing a railgun projectile.

Overall, while railguns have the potential to be very powerful weapons, there are still many challenges that need to be overcome before they can be used by militaries in a practical way."
1,"It is possible for a man to have a condition called azoospermia, which means that he has a very low sperm count or no sperm at all in his semen. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal imbalances, certain medical conditions, and damage to the reproductive system. In some cases, azoospermia can be treated and fertility can be restored. However, the treatment options and success rates will depend on the specific cause of the condition.

If your friend's husband has azoospermia, it is important for him to speak with a fertility specialist or urologist to determine the cause of the condition and explore treatment options. Treatment may involve medications, surgery, or assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF). In some cases, it may not be possible to restore fertility, but there are still options for starting a family, such as adoption or surrogacy.

It is also worth noting that erectile dysfunction, or difficulty achieving and maintaining an erection, can be a sign of underlying health issues and should be addressed with a healthcare professional. Erectile dysfunction can have a variety of causes, including physical conditions like heart disease and psychological factors like stress and anxiety. Treatment may involve medications, lifestyle changes, or therapy."
0,"Diesel engines tend to be less responsive than gasoline engines because gasoline is more volatile ( explosive ) . Diesel fuel burns slower , giving a longer power stroke , making it better at low speed - high torque situations ( think like big trucks or heavy equipment ) . In car engines , this high torque , low RPM means that it does n't accelerate as much , but can convert more of the fuel added in the engine to power by better using the oxygen in the air . When you add a turbo charger to the diesel engine , you can burn completely almost all of the diesel fuel , minimizing dangerous biproducts like carbon monoxide and unburnt hydrocarbons . In essence , they 'll produce the same overall power as a gasoline engine , but use less fuel doing it and therefore produce less greenhouse gas . So , in summary , diesel advantages are better gas mileage , cleaner emissions , better power ( more torque ) at slower speeds ( for pulling things , doing work , climbing hills , etc ) , and on occasion costing less for gas . Relative disadvantages : In North America diesel costs more than gasoline because it 's more fuel efficient ( the oil companies get you ) , they accelerate more slowly , and they can cost more for repairs , depending on whether it 's a foreign or domestic vehicle . In North America , where diesel 's are rarer , it can sometimes be harder to find a mechanic that will work on it , while in Europe diesel mechanics are much more common ."
0,"Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a branch of fluid mechanics that uses numerical analysis and data structures to analyze and solve problems that involve fluid flows.  Computers are used to perform the calculations required to simulate the free-stream flow of the fluid, and the interaction of the fluid (liquids and gases) with surfaces defined by boundary conditions. With high-speed supercomputers, better solutions can be achieved, and are often required to solve the largest and most complex problems. Ongoing research yields software that improves the accuracy and speed of complex simulation scenarios such as transonic or turbulent flows. Initial validation of such software is typically performed using experimental apparatus such as wind tunnels.  In addition, previously performed analytical or empirical analysis of a particular problem can be used for comparison.  A final validation is often performed using full-scale testing, such as flight tests.
CFD is applied to a wide range of research and engineering problems in many fields of study and industries, including aerodynamics and aerospace analysis, hypersonics, weather simulation, natural science and environmental engineering, industrial system design and analysis, biological engineering, fluid flows and heat transfer, engine and combustion analysis, and visual effects for film and games."
0,"The number of TV channels available in a given area was relatively small , but they were often spread over a very large bandwidth . It was not technically possible to provide continuous tuning over such a wide band , and in any case the mostly empty band space would have provided a frustrating experience . The answer was the "" turret tuner "" which rotated a complete new set of tuned circuits into the RF end of the tuner at each click . The tuned circuits were on individual wafers which snapped into the tuner "" turret "" , and an appropriate , pre - tuned set were provided for each area . By contrast , the fractional bandwidth of the AM radio channels was small , 550 kHz to 1750 kHz , or a 3.2:1 ratio , and many channels were full , particularly after dark , so continuous tuning was technically feasible , and made sense to the consumer . Even then , some early radios provided several pre - settable channels selected by buttons : this was done by mechanically shifting the tuning knob as the button was pressed . For FM the situation is even better : 88 - 108MHz , or a ratio of less than 1.3:1 . A continuous tuning mechanism is simple , reliable , and cheap to make ."
1,"​


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0,"In short , it does n't . Yes caffiene is a diuretic , and yes coffee will speed along you kidney function resulting in increased urinary output . * * BUT * * coffee is still mostly water . Even taking into account the increased urinary production rate , the net effect is hydration not dehydration . [ Huffington Post Article . ] ( URL_1 ) [ NY Times Artice . ] ( URL_0 ) [ Mayo Clinic Article . ] ( URL_4 ) [ WebMD Article . ] ( URL_2 ) I can try and find a few more sciency articles if you 'd prefer , but it 's pretty well established now that coffee ( and similar caffeinated bevarages ) do n't cause dehydration . * * EDIT :* * Found a scholarly article too , focuses on the effect of [ Caffeine on body - fluid electrolyte balance ( basically hydration ) , and exercise and performance . ] ( URL_3 ) The particular excert of interest , from the abstract : > The scientific literature suggests that athletes and recreational enthusiasts will not incur detrimental fluid - electrolyte imbalances if they consume CB [ caffeinated beverages ] in moderation and eat a typical U.S. diet . Sedentary members of the general public should be a less risk than athletes because their fluid losses via sweating are smaller ."
1,"An alluvial plain is a flat or nearly flat landform created by the deposition of sediment over a long period of time by a river or other water source. Alluvial plains are often found along major rivers and can be extensive in size. Some well-known alluvial plains include:\n\nThe Nile Delta in Egypt: This alluvial plain is located at the mouth of the Nile River and is home to some of the most fertile land in Egypt. The delta is also home to a number of important cities, including Cairo and Alexandria.\n\nThe Gangetic Plain in India: This alluvial plain stretches across northern and eastern India and is home to a number of major rivers, including the Ganges, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra. The Gangetic Plain is one of the most densely populated regions in the world.\n\nThe North China Plain: Located in China, the North China Plain is home to some of the country's most populous cities, including Beijing and Tianjin. The plain is formed by the Yellow River and is known for its fertile soil.\n\nThe Great Plains of the United States: This vast alluvial plain stretches across the central part of the United States, from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains. It is home to a number of important rivers, including the Missouri and Platte, and is known for its rich agricultural resources."
0,"Ridge regression is a method of estimating the coefficients of multiple-regression models in scenarios where the independent variables are highly correlated. It has been used in many fields including econometrics, chemistry, and engineering. Also known as Tikhonov regularization, named for Andrey Tikhonov, it is a method of regularization of ill-posed problems.[a] It is particularly useful to mitigate the problem of multicollinearity in linear regression, which commonly occurs in models with large numbers of parameters. In general, the method provides improved efficiency in parameter estimation problems in exchange for a tolerable amount of bias (see bias–variance tradeoff).
The theory was first introduced by Hoerl and Kennard in 1970 in their Technometrics papers “RIDGE regressions: biased estimation of nonorthogonal problems” and “RIDGE regressions: applications in nonorthogonal problems”. This was the result of ten years of research into the field of ridge analysis.
Ridge regression was developed as a possible solution to the imprecision of least square estimators when linear regression models have some multicollinear (highly correlated) independent variables—by creating a ridge regression estimator (RR). This provides a more precise ridge parameters estimate, as its variance and mean square estimator are often smaller than the least square estimators previously derived."
1,"Sure! Single payer healthcare is a system where the government provides healthcare for everyone, and people don't have to pay for it themselves. Right now, in the United States, most people get healthcare through their job or by buying it themselves from insurance companies. Some people support single payer healthcare because they think it would be more fair, since everyone would have access to healthcare no matter how much money they have. Others don't like the idea because they think the government shouldn't be in charge of healthcare, or because they're worried it might be too expensive. Do you have any other questions about single payer healthcare?"
1,"The Berlin Wall was a barrier that was built by the government of East Germany to separate the eastern part of Berlin (which was controlled by the Soviet Union) from the western part of Berlin (which was controlled by the United States, Great Britain, and France). It was constructed in the late 1950s, and it was meant to prevent people who lived in East Berlin from fleeing to the West.\n\nThe Berlin Wall was a very big deal because it symbolized the divide between the Western countries (which were democratic and capitalist) and the Eastern countries (which were communist). The Berlin Wall was also a symbol of the Cold War, which was a time when the United States and the Soviet Union were in a state of tension and competition, but not actually fighting each other.\n\nThe Berlin Wall came down in 1989, which was a very important event in history. It happened because the people of East Germany and other Eastern European countries started protesting and demanding more freedom and democracy. The government of East Germany eventually agreed to open the wall, and people from East and West Berlin were able to reunite with their families and friends. This was a big deal because it marked the end of the Cold War and the start of a new era of cooperation between the United States and the Soviet Union."
0,"There was n't a huge push for it . You have to recall that until fairly recently , Canada was a part of the British empire , so an attack on Canada was an attack on Britain . During the War of 1812 there was a halfhearted attempt , but it went nowhere . We burned down their provincial capitol , the British burned down ours , then we all agreed to set the borders back to their original state . Even back then , the idea was an incredibly unpopular one in the US , and it only became less relevant as time went on . We had the whole western frontier to explore , what was the good in taking a bunch of uninhabited snow ? And of course , there 's the idea of self deterimination to think of . The people living in Canada did n't * want * to be Americans , and most Americans did n't see any good reason to force it on them . It was n't until around World War 2 where the US was strong enough to take Canada without really having to care about what the UK had to say about things , and by that point why bother ? It 's still too much work for too little gain , even before you take into account that it would be an act without any popular support ."
0,"When developers make apps for iOS , they need to test them on three devices : the iPhone , the iPod Touch , and the iPad . The Android OS , on the other hand , runs on dozens , if not hundreds , of devices . Merely getting an app to be compatible with most of them is a pain , let alone making apps look "" nice "" or "" elegant "" across all Android devices ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to provide medical advice or information about the safety of specific medications during pregnancy. If you think you might be pregnant, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional as soon as possible. They can advise you on the best course of action and provide guidance on any potential risks or side effects of medications. It is also important to use reliable forms of contraception to prevent unintended pregnancies."
1,"There are many possible reasons why someone who commits murder might also commit suicide. One possibility is that the person who committed the murder is feeling overwhelmed by guilt or remorse for what they have done. They may feel like they cannot face the consequences of their actions and decide to take their own life. Another possibility is that the person who committed the murder was suffering from a mental illness or had a history of mental health problems. In these cases, the person may have been in a state of extreme distress or confusion and may have felt that ending their own life was the only way to find relief. It's important to note that every situation is unique and there may be many different factors that contribute to a person committing both murder and suicide."
1,"A deaf person's stream of consciousness is likely to be very similar to a hearing person's stream of consciousness. Just like hearing people, deaf people have their own thoughts, feelings, and ideas, and they can think about and process information in a variety of ways. Some deaf people may think in sign language, while others may think in a written language such as English or another language. It's also possible for a deaf person to think in a combination of sign language and a written language, or to think in images or other forms of communication. Just like hearing people, deaf people are unique individuals and their thoughts and experiences may be different from one person to the next."
0,"* * Big Bang .. Big BS - Astronomical redshift is an artifact of distance ! * * > The Big Bangers , Sagan , Hawking et al , are idiots and stretcher case retards , whose impetus is the dumbing down of mankind , who remain the scientific equivalent of politicians and journalists , blind to hard evidence that 911 was an inside job ! > Look at this image of the Virgo cluster of galaxies , for images of galaxies extending as far as the eye can see , some appear to exist in a swarm around the sub cluster at the core , others are in streamers and wisps of galaxies extending outward , until their images are no more than pin points . > In the 1950 's , when the spectra of deep field galaxies , obtained by Edwin Hubble with the two hundred inch telescope on Mount Palomar , was subjected to scrutiny , it was found that the absorption lines of all the common elements , were shifted toward the red end of the spectrum . * * This is called redshift , the furthest ones away , attested to by the small width of their image on the photographic plates , all had greater RS than their closer counterparts , whose images subtended a greater angle . * * > When space based and adaptive optic instruments , extended the visual limit even further , vastly more distant edge on spiral galaxies , recognized as a central bulge with two pointy bits , extending about twice as far on the same axis , emerged in the same advanced stages of evolution as the MW . > Here RS is approaching twelve , which puts the rate of recession well into the super luminal category , which means faster than the speed of light , yet they are goin’ about their own business , the same as around here . * * Expanding the images further , for faint blobs of light which are galaxies ever further away in every direction , and see them as neurons in the brain of God , which is meant in no evangelical sense , it just seems the best way to describe it . * * > Redshift is an artifact of distance , the fact that M31 , the relatively nearby Andromeda Galaxy has blue shift , is because it is gravitationally bound with the other galaxies in the local group . > M 31 and the Milky Way or home galaxy , will eventually expand to become elliptical galaxies , making a sub cluster typically seen in the middle of larger galaxy clusters .. nearby NGC 5128 called Centarus A , is presently undergoing that process . > Those who cackle on about the age of the universe , expressed as a percentage of it ’s present age , say redshift indicates the universe is expanding , after the explosion of a primal atom , that accordingly could only have been located , right where good ol’ Earth is today , the Big Bang hypothesis . * * A class of object called a BL Lacerta object , has no redshift , and remains a pinpoint of light on even the deepest fields , is thought to be a tunnel shot , of the energy beam from the active nucleus of a quasar ! * * > Modern binocular , space based and image stabilized telescopes , have identified a rim of matter , surrounding some of the BL Lacerta points of light , which does have redshift , supporting that hypothesis . > Thus viewing a distant galaxy with a redshift of eight , between here and there is another galaxy with a RS of four , indicating it was speeding toward the more distant place , thus from the more distant galaxy , our galaxy the Milky Way , > Would similarly have a RS of eight , so too would the intervening galaxy , viewed from the more distant place have a RS of four , indicating it was speeding toward us at a pretty good clip . > It can not be speeding in both directions at once can it now .. when confronted with that , the Big Bangers start on about balloons and expanding space , forget about balloons . > Hubble was a dictator , and the only person other than him , who was allowed to look thru the two hundred inch telescope , was a mule skinner named Milton Humason , Hubble and Milt cooked up the Expanding Universe theory , between the two of them , which is just so much hot air . * * Assume that most spiral galaxies that look the same , are roughly the same size , as distance reduces the linear dimension constantly , so does redshift increase in proportion . * * > Thus a spiral galaxy that is one degree across , will be twice as distant as another that is two degrees across , similarly one that is half of one degree wide , will be twice as far as the first , and four times further than the other . > Blue shift is observable in the discs of rotating galaxies , thus the light from a distant galaxy , will exhibit mean redshift in proportion to its linear distance , expanding the image further , as rotation brings parts toward us , they will be slightly blue shifted back toward the norm , similarly as rotation takes objects away , their light will be shifted so slightly even further , toward the red part of the spectrum . > The Hubble Space Telescope went into orbit , with an incorrectly ground primary mirror , B ’s of D ’s were invested in building , storing and testing the HST prior to launch , and nobody had checked to see if the primary mirror was going to work . > Where did the money go , spammers will tell you about what a great asset , and what a grand piece of hardware it is , it is not it is a piece of junk . Who got the HST money , as well and the trillions missing from the Pentagon revealed September 10 2001 ."
0,"It makes them easier to lift up ( you can hold the hole ) . As well as this , it requires less material to make and therefore is cheaper ( on the mass - producing scale this kind of thing makes a big difference ) ."
1,"CCTV (closed-circuit television) footage is often lower resolution than HDTV because it is not intended to be viewed on a high-resolution display like a modern television. CCTV cameras are typically used for security purposes, and their main goal is to capture images that can be used to identify people or objects, rather than to provide high-quality video footage for entertainment purposes. One reason that CCTV footage is often lower resolution is that higher resolution images require more data to be stored, which means that more storage space is needed. This can be more expensive, especially for large CCTV systems that have many cameras. Another reason is that high-resolution CCTV cameras can be more expensive to purchase and maintain than lower resolution cameras. In some cases, the cost of upgrading to higher resolution cameras may not be justified if the primary purpose of the CCTV system is to provide basic security monitoring rather than high-quality video footage. Finally, it's also important to note that the resolution of a CCTV image is not the only factor that determines its usefulness. Other factors, such as the quality of the camera's lens and the lighting conditions under which the camera is operating, can also have a significant impact on the clarity and usefulness of the footage."
0,"Well in a practical sense , it 's a crime , so there 's that . In an actual sense , there is n't really much stopping this from happening , other than law abiding . The only bank that can do this is the Federal Reserve Bank , and they do n't even do it in the sense that your question is asking . They do n't just magically add a few zeroes to an account and call it a day . It 's a process called Quantitative Easing where the Federal Reserve manipulates the government bonds in such a way so as to withdraw or add money into the economy . This process has an effect on regular banks , but not in the way your question poses . Average banks , such as Chase , Bank Of America , Wells Fargo , etc . are all puppets of the Federal Reserve 's decisions . The way the Fed manipulates the supply of money in the economy has an effect on the interest rates that banks issue . When the supply of money in the economy is tampered by the Fed , interest rates that your average banks issue have to accompany the economic stalemate or prosperity that the Fed stimulates ."
1,"Vitamins are nutrients that your body needs to function properly. They are essential for good health and well-being. Some vitamins can be absorbed better by your body when taken with food, while others may be absorbed better on an empty stomach.\n\nOne reason that some vitamins are recommended to be taken with food is because they are fat-soluble, which means that they dissolve in fat and can be stored in the body. These vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, and vitamin K. When you eat food that contains fat, it helps your body absorb these vitamins more effectively.\n\nOn the other hand, some vitamins are water-soluble, which means that they dissolve in water and are not stored in the body. These vitamins include vitamin C and the B-vitamins. These vitamins can be absorbed more effectively on an empty stomach because there is less competition from other nutrients for absorption.\n\nAlcohol and preworkouts are absorbed differently than vitamins because they are not nutrients. Alcohol is a chemical substance that can affect the way your body functions, and it is generally recommended to be consumed in moderation. Preworkouts are supplements that are often taken to enhance physical performance and are not essential for good health in the same way that vitamins are.\n\nIt's important to follow the recommended guidelines for taking vitamins and other supplements to ensure that your body is getting the nutrients it needs. It's also important to talk to a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or a registered dietitian, if you have questions or concerns about your nutrient intake."
0,"There is also some really compelling evidence that the entire idea of "" other personalities "" is n't really a thing , that American psychologists who really wanted it to be real were inadvertently encouraging their patients to demonstrate that sort of behavior through positive reinforcement . Saying "" Tell me about your other personality "" encouraged patients to think of themselves in those terms , arguably making their situation worse ."
0,"1 ) The internet is basically a bunch of wires connecting a bunch of computers together . 2 ) Search engines do n't search the "" entire internet . "" They search their respective index . Basically , a search engine is made up of two things : a crawler and an indexer . A crawler simply "" crawls "" from one page to the other . Every time it reaches a new page , the indexer saves the page 's data in a form that the search engine can understand quickly and easily . This data is then saved on the search engine 's server . This is why a website like Google , for example , has an index of "" well over 100,000,000 gigabytes""[^\[1\ ] ] ( URL_0 "" Google : ' Inside Search ' "" ) Search engines keep crawling a website over and over again in case there are any updates . The frequency of the crawls depends on how big the website is and how good its SEO ( search engine optimization ) is ."
1,"Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas, which means it can trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere and contribute to climate change. Methane has a much stronger warming effect than carbon dioxide (CO2) over the short term, but it breaks down more quickly in the atmosphere and has a shorter lifetime than CO2. This means that, over the long term, the warming effect of methane is not as strong as CO2. Both methane and CO2 are important contributors to climate change, and it is important to reduce emissions of both. Methane is released into the atmosphere from a variety of sources, including natural sources like wetlands and livestock farming, as well as human activities like the production and transportation of fossil fuels. Reducing methane emissions can help to slow the rate of climate change and protect the planet."
1,"!Ghana scams and direct deposit scams are types of financial fraud that target individuals and businesses.Ghana scams, also known as ""419 scams,"" are named after the section of the Nigerian criminal code that deals with fraud. These scams often involve someone pretending to be from Ghana or another West African country, contacting individuals or businesses by email or social media and offering a large sum of money in exchange for help in transferring the funds out of the country. The scammer may ask the victim to provide personal or financial information, or to send money to cover fees or expenses associated with the supposed transfer of funds. However, the money and the individual or business offering it are both fake, and the victim ends up losing their money or personal information to the scammer.A direct deposit scam is a type of scam in which an individual or group of individuals pretend to be a legitimate employer or government agency and request that an employee or individual's direct deposit be changed to a different account. The scammer may ask the victim to provide personal or financial information, or to login to their online banking or payroll account to make the change. Once the victim has provided the necessary information or made the change, the scammer is able to access their direct deposit and steal their money.It is important to be cautious when dealing with unsolicited requests for personal or financial information, or offers of large sums of money, especially if they come from unfamiliar individuals or businesses. If you suspect that you have been targeted by a Ghana scam or a direct deposit scam, it is important to report the incident to the authorities and to take steps to protect your personal and financial information.This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area."
1,"Protesters in Tahir Square and in other protests around the world have been using green lasers for various purposes. One reason people might use green lasers at protests is to communicate with each other or to send messages to people who are far away. The lasers are bright and can be seen from a long distance, so they can be used to signal to other protesters or to draw attention to something. Another reason people might use green lasers at protests is to distract or disorient people. The bright green light can be blinding or confusing, and it might be used as a tactic to make it harder for people to see what's going on around them. It's important to note that using lasers in this way can be dangerous, as they can cause eye damage if pointed directly at someone's eyes. It's important for protesters to be careful and use caution when using lasers at protests or any other event."
1,"Christianity is a monotheistic religion that is based on the life, teachings, and death of Jesus Christ. According to the Christian faith, Jesus was the son of God and was born to a virgin named Mary in the town of Bethlehem over 2,000 years ago. Before Jesus was born, many people in the Middle East and Mediterranean region believed in one God, who was the creator of the universe and everything in it. These beliefs were part of Judaism, which was the dominant religion in the area at the time. After Jesus was born, he began to teach and perform miracles, and many people came to believe that he was the son of God and the savior of the world. These followers of Jesus became known as Christians, and they spread his teachings throughout the region and beyond. Christianity is not a branch of any other religion, but it shares some similarities with Judaism, as it is based on the same Abrahamic tradition and both religions believe in one God. Many of the teachings and practices of Christianity also have roots in other ancient religions, such as Greek and Roman mythology, but Christianity is a unique religion that developed independently of these traditions."
1,"Hair testing is a type of drug testing that analyzes a sample of hair to determine the presence of drugs or their metabolites (substances produced as the body breaks down drugs). Hair testing can be used to detect the use of drugs over a longer period of time than other types of drug testing, such as urine or saliva testing, which typically only detect drugs used within the past few days.\n\nHair testing can detect a wide range of drugs, including amphetamines, cocaine, marijuana, opiates, and phencyclidine (PCP). The detection window for hair testing is generally longer than for other types of drug testing, and it can detect drug use that occurred weeks or even months in the past.\n\nHair testing is often used in workplace drug testing programs, as well as in legal and forensic settings. It is generally considered to be more accurate and less prone to tampering than other types of drug testing, although it can be affected by certain factors such as the rate of hair growth and the presence of certain chemicals in the hair."
1,"There are a few reasons why girls' skin might be softer than boys' skin. Here are a few possible explanations: 
1. Hormones: One possible reason is that girls' skin might be softer because of differences in hormone levels. For example, women produce more estrogen than men, which can affect the skin's collagen and elasticity. 
2. Genetics: Another reason could be due to genetics. People inherit certain traits from their parents, including the characteristics of their skin. So it's possible that girls might have inherited softer skin from their parents. 
3. Skincare: Girls might also have softer skin because they tend to take better care of their skin. For example, they might use more moisturizers or other skincare products that help to keep their skin hydrated and smooth. 
In terms of why soft skin might be useful in nature, it's not necessarily a trait that has a direct benefit. However, having soft, smooth skin might be perceived as more attractive to potential mates, so it could play a role in attracting a partner."
0,"Do n't know the answer , but something that could aid our survival is traveling , finding new lands , fresh resources . Gives us more physical room to populate and diversify . I 've read before that other humanoids may have died off because of their lack of exploration / diversity . Appreciating views could help this along . And being curious about the next view . What 's over the next hill top , mountain range , valley , lake , ocean ."
1,"It is normal to experience some pain, discomfort, or swelling after having a tumor removed, especially if the tumor was located near the bladder or prostate gland. The pain you are experiencing in your testicle and penis may be a result of the surgery or the use of chemo seeds. It is important to speak with your doctor about your symptoms and any concerns you have. Your doctor will be able to determine the cause of your pain and recommend appropriate treatment. Depending on the specifics of your case, your doctor may recommend further tests or procedures to help manage your pain and ensure that your recovery is as smooth as possible. It is always important to follow your doctor's recommendations and to report any unusual or persistent symptoms to your medical team."
1,"When dogs get wet, they can start to smell bad because the water can help to release and spread around the natural oils and bacteria that live on their skin and fur. These oils and bacteria can have a strong, unpleasant smell, especially if the dog has not been washed in a while or if they have been playing in dirty or smelly water.

Sometimes, dogs can also start to smell bad when they are wet because they may have rolled in something smelly, like a dead animal or a pile of garbage. This can cause their fur to pick up and hold onto strong odors that are difficult to get rid of.

In general, it's a good idea to give your dog a bath if they start to smell bad, especially if they are wet. This can help to remove any dirt, oils, and bacteria from their skin and fur, and can leave them smelling clean and fresh again."
1,"Candles do not burn forever because they have a limited supply of fuel. The fuel in a candle is the wax, and when the wax is gone, the candle will stop burning. When the candle burns, the heat from the flame melts the wax near the wick, and the melted wax is drawn up the wick where the flame is. When the melted wax reaches the flame, it is burned up, and this is what keeps the candle burning.

But eventually, there will be no more wax left for the flame to burn, and when this happens, the candle will go out. So while the wax in a candle can be melted and turned into a liquid when it burns, it will not burn forever because it will eventually run out."
0,"Because it would be a massive waste of money . It costs millions of dollars to get a person into space , a person who might way about 150 pounds . The more weight of your payload the more expensive it will be so to move any kind of worth while amount of trash would cost billions upon billions . This would be the single least cost effective way to deal with garbage ."
1,"An orbiting spacecraft can't just match the speed of the Earth and descend into the atmosphere because it is already moving very fast. In order to stay in orbit, a spacecraft needs to be moving at a speed of about 17,500 mph (28,000 kph). If the spacecraft were to slow down, it would fall out of orbit and fall towards the Earth. When a spacecraft reenters the Earth's atmosphere, it has to slow down a lot in order to not burn up. The friction of the atmosphere slows the spacecraft down, but it also generates a lot of heat. If the spacecraft were moving too slowly, it would not generate enough heat to burn up all of the material that is hitting it. This is why reentry burns are used to slow the spacecraft down enough to safely reenter the Earth's atmosphere."
0,"It 's about how hard the graphite is . A higher number means a harder graphite in the core ( because it 's made with more clay mixed in with the graphite ) , which means , other things being equal , a lighter line . HB is the same sort of thing , but on a different scale ; HB is equivalent to # 2 . If you were doing a fancy drawing with pencils , you might want to use different pencils with different hardnesses to draw different shades of grey . Or , if you were using an unusually coarse ( or smooth ) paper , you might need to choose an unusual hardness of graphite to get the line to look right ."
1,"Pets, such as cats and dogs, are not able to understand or recognize gender or sex in the same way that humans do. They are not able to distinguish between males and females based on physical characteristics alone. However, they can pick up on subtle differences in behavior and body language, and they may be able to recognize the differences between male and female humans through their sense of smell.Despite this, pets do not necessarily associate gender or sex with their owners. They are more likely to form strong bonds with their owners based on the care and attention they receive, rather than on the owner's gender or sex."
0,You are assuming they are good in the first place . To reach that level of political success you have to have some moral flexibility . The more you delve into ends justifying means you become more of a sociopath / narcissist to the point where you do no think the consequences apply to you anymore . At least that is what happened to me after I won my 3rd Grade class presidency .
1,"Yes, it is possible for a bladder infection to cause blood in the urine. This is known as hematuria. Hematuria can have many causes, including bladder infections, kidney infections, kidney stones, and certain medications. It can also be caused by physical activity or irritation to the bladder or urinary tract.

If you had a bladder infection in July and are now experiencing blood in your urine, it is possible that the infection has returned. However, it is also possible that the blood in the urine is being caused by another factor. It is important to see a healthcare provider to determine the cause of the blood in your urine and receive appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, it is important to drink plenty of fluids to help flush bacteria out of your urinary tract and to try to urinate frequently to help prevent further irritation to your bladder. Avoiding irritants such as caffeine and alcohol may also help reduce irritation to your bladder and urinary tract."
0,"Not a monopoly , many high - end and low - end clothing manufacturers have their own zipper production companies . YKK just makes a ton of zippers and have made them for a long time . Same thing as WD40 or GE lightbulbs , they are n't the only company who is allowed to or able to make these products , they just make the most ."
1,"Fox News is a cable news channel that is known for its conservative political stance and its strong support of Republican Party politicians and policies. Some people believe that Fox News is not a reliable source of news because it is biased and presents information in a way that supports its own political views. Additionally, some people believe that Fox News has a history of spreading misinformation and making false or misleading statements, which has led to it being considered a joke by some people. 
It's important to note that different people have different opinions about Fox News, and there are many people who think that it is a reputable source of news and information. It's always a good idea to be critical of the information that you consume and to consider multiple sources of information before making decisions or forming opinions."
1,"Pictures of objects in space often do include vibrant stars! However, it's important to understand that space is very big, and the objects that we can see with the naked eye are relatively small and far away. This means that even though there are many stars and galaxies out there, they may not always appear very bright or colorful in photographs, especially if the photograph is focused on a specific object like a planet or moon. Additionally, the cameras that are used to take pictures in space are often designed to capture a wide range of light and color, which can make the stars and galaxies appear less vibrant. This is because the cameras are trying to capture as much detail as possible, and the wide range of light and color helps to provide more information about the objects in the photograph. So, while it may seem like there are no vibrant stars in some pictures of objects in space, they are actually out there! It's just that they may not always be as noticeable as we might expect."
1,"Foamy feces can be caused by a variety of factors, including inflammation of the intestines, changes in the production or composition of intestinal secretions, and the presence of gas. In the case of a pneumonia patient who has been taking antibiotics, it is possible that the antibiotics may be causing changes in the gut microbiome, leading to abnormal bowel movements and foamy feces. Other factors that can contribute to foamy feces include dehydration, malabsorption of nutrients, and certain medications.

It is important to discuss any changes in bowel movements with a healthcare provider, as they can provide specific guidance on the cause and treatment of the issue. In the case of a pneumonia patient, it is especially important to ensure that the underlying infection is fully resolved and that the patient is receiving proper nutrition and hydration."
0,"If you are just starting out, I would say there is no disadvantage to using a personal card for business expenses. In fact, the advantage of doing so is that the consumer protections are better on personal cards than on business cards.  One possible advantage to business credit cards, is that many (but not all) will not show up on your personal credit report unless you default. This might help with average age of accounts if you have a thin credit file, but otherwise it won't make much difference. Issuers also expect higher charge volumes on business cards, so as your business grows might question a lot of heavy charges on a personal card. Whether this would ever happen is speculation, but it's worth being aware of it."
1,"Cognitive dissonance is a psychological term that describes the uncomfortable feeling we get when we hold two contradictory beliefs or values at the same time. For example, if you believe that smoking is harmful to your health, but you continue to smoke cigarettes, you might feel a sense of cognitive dissonance.

Here's a simple way to explain it to a child: Imagine you have a toy box and you really like to play with all the toys inside. But one day, your mom tells you that you can only choose one toy to play with for the rest of the day. You really want to play with the toy truck, but you also really want to play with the toy dolls. This might make you feel uncomfortable because you can't decide which toy to play with. That uncomfortable feeling is a bit like cognitive dissonance. It's when you have two ideas in your head that don't quite fit together and it makes you feel a little bit confused or uncomfortable."
0,"Edited to incorporate the comments elsewhere of @Atkins Assuming, (apparently incorrectly) that duration is time to maturity: First, note that the question does not mention the coupon rate, the size of the regular payments that the bond holder will get each year.  So let's calculate that. Consider the cash flow described.  You pay out 1015 at the start of Year #1, to buy the bond.  At the end of Years #1 to #5, you receive a coupon payment of X.  Also at the end of Year #5, you receive the face value of the bond, 1000.  And you are told that the pay out equals the money received, using a time value of money of 4.69% So, if we use the date of maturity of the bond as our valuation date, we have the equation: Maturity + Future Value of coupons = Future value of Bond Purchase price 1000 + X *( (1 + .0469)^5-1)/0.0469 = 1015 * 1.0469^5 Solving this for X, we obtain 50.33;  the coupon rate is 5.033%.  You will receive 50.33 at the end of each of the five years.   Now, we can take this fixed schedule of payments, and apply the new yield rate to the same formula above;  only now, the unknown is the price paid for the bond, Y. 1000 + 50.33 * ((1 + 0.0487)^5 - 1) / .0487 = Y * 1.0487^5 Solving this equation for Y, we obtain: Y = 1007.08"
1,"Sure! Airplanes fly by using lift, which is a force that pushes the airplane up into the air. Lift is created when air flows over and under the wings of the airplane. The shape of the wings is carefully designed to create lift and keep the airplane in the air.

Airplanes fly at high altitudes for a few reasons. First, the air at high altitudes is much thinner, so there is less resistance, or drag, which makes it easier for the airplane to fly. Second, flying at high altitudes also allows airplanes to avoid bad weather, such as clouds and thunderstorms, which can make flying difficult and dangerous. Finally, flying at high altitudes can also help airplanes save fuel because the thin air requires less power to fly through.

While it might seem like it would be shorter to fly closer to the surface of the earth, there are a few reasons why this is not always the case. First, flying closer to the ground can be more difficult because there is more drag, or resistance, from the air. Second, flying lower can also increase the risk of running into obstacles, such as mountains and tall buildings. Finally, flying at high altitudes allows airplanes to take advantage of strong, steady winds that can help them travel faster and more efficiently."
0,"Hi, I think you are having muscle twitching. Should check your calcium, Vitamin D, B levels, and blood electrolytes. Monitor your blood pressure and sugar levels, record the results for reference. Meanwhile, I advise to take magnesium, zinc, calcium and D3 supplement to minimize the shaking feeling of your muscles. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Albana Sejdini,General & Family Physician"
1,"Mammals that live in very hot climates often have thick fur coats to protect them from the sun's strong rays and to help keep them cool. The fur coat helps to shade their skin and keep them cool by preventing the sun's heat from reaching their body.When it is hot outside, the blood vessels in a mammal's skin will dilate, or open up, to help cool down their body. This causes the blood to flow closer to the surface of the skin, which helps to dissipate heat.The thick fur coat also helps to insulate the animal's body, which keeps the heat in during cold weather and the coolness in during hot weather. This is similar to how a coat or jacket can keep you warm in cold weather or cool in hot weather.So, while the thick fur coat may make it seem like it would be hot for the animal, it actually helps to keep them cool by shading their skin and insulating their body."
0,"Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare (Tony Hoare or C. A. R. Hoare) FRS FREng (born 11 January 1934) is a British computer scientist who has made foundational contributions to programming languages, algorithms, operating systems, formal verification, and concurrent computing. His work earned him the Turing Award, usually regarded as the highest distinction in computer science, in 1980.
Hoare developed the sorting algorithm quicksort in 1959–1960. He developed Hoare logic, an axiomatic basis for verifying program correctness. In the semantics of concurrency, he introduced the formal language communicating sequential processes (CSP) to specify the interactions of concurrent processes, and along with Edsger Dijkstra, formulated the dining philosophers problem.[10][11][12] He is also credited with development (and later criticism) of the null pointer, having introduced it in the ALGOL family of languages. Since 1977, he has held positions at the University of Oxford and Microsoft Research in Cambridge."
0,"Nobody has a ""crash proof"" portfolio -- you can make it ""crash resistant"". You protect against a crash by diversifying and not reacting out of fear when the markets are down. Be careful about focusing on the worst possible scenario (US default) vs. the more likely scenarios. Right now, many people think that inflation and interest rates are heading up -- so you should be making sure that your bond portfolio is mostly in short-duration bonds that are less sensitive to rate risk. Another risk is opportunity cost. Many people sold all of their equities in 2008/2009, and are sitting on lots of money in cash accounts. That money is ""safe"", but those investors lost the opportunity to recoup investments or grow -- to the tune of 25-40%."
1,"Coupons usually have expiration dates because the companies that issue them want to encourage people to use them as soon as possible. This helps the company to get more customers in the store, which can help to increase sales. If a coupon does not have an expiration date, people might save it and use it at a later time, which might not be as helpful for the company. Expiration dates also help to make sure that the coupon is still valid and can be used to get a discount on the products that the company sells."
0,"Based on what you asked and your various comments on other answers, this is the first time that you will be making an offer to buy a house, and it seems that the seller is not using a real-estate agent to sell the house, that is, it is what is called a FSBO (for sale by owner) property (and you can learn a lot of about the seller's perspective by visiting fsbo.com). On the other hand, you are a FTB (first-time buyer) and I strongly recommend that you find out about the purchase process by Googling for ""first-time home buyer"" and reading some of the articles there. But most important, I urge you DO NOT make a written offer to purchase the property until you understand a lot more than you currently do, and a lot more than all the answers here are telling you about making an offer to buy this property.  Even when you feel absolutely confident that you understand everything, hire a real-estate lawyer or a real-estate agent to write the actual offer itself (the agent might well use a standard purchase offer form that his company uses, or the State mandates, and just fill in the blanks). Yes, you will need to pay a fee to these people but it is very important for your own protection, and so don't just wing it when making an offer to purchase. As to how much you should offer, it depends on how much you can afford to pay. I will ignore the possibility that you are rich enough that you can pay cash for the purchase and assume that you will, like most people, be needing to get a mortgage loan to buy the house. Most banks prefer not to lend more than 80% of the appraised value of the house, with the balance of the purchase price coming from your personal funds. They will in some cases, loan more than 80% but will usually charge higher interest rate on the loan, require you to pay mortgage insurance, etc. Now, the appraised value is not determined until the bank sends its own appraiser to look at the property, and this does not happen until your bid has been accepted by the seller. What if your bid (say $500K) is much larger than the appraised value $400K on which the bank is willing to lend you only $320K ? Well, you can still proceed with the deal if you have $180K available to make the pay the rest. Or, you can let the deal fall apart if you have made a properly written offer that contains the usual contingency clause that you will be applying for a mortgage of $400K at rate not to exceed x% and that if you can't get a mortgage commitment within y days, the deal is off. Absent such a clause, you will lose the earnest money that you put into escrow for failure to follow through with the contract to purchase for $500K.  Making an offer in the same ballpark as the market value lessens the chances of having the deal fall through. Note also that even if the appraised value is $500K, the bank might refuse to lend you $400K if your loan application and credit report suggest that you will have difficulty making the payments on a $400K mortgage.  It is a good idea to get a pre-approval from a lender saying that based on the financial information that you have provided, you will likely be approved for a mortgage of $Z (that is, the bank thinks that you can afford the payments on a mortgage of as much as $Z). That way, you have some feel for how much house you can afford, and that should affect what kinds of property you should be bidding on."
0,"Because everything in space ( with mass ) has a relative orbit and gravitational force . In fact , you even have a gravitational force . As the distance to a planet or star gets smaller , its gravitational pull gets stronger . Since the meteor already has a velocity vector ( a magnitude and direction ) it begins to accelerate towards the planet and it changes direction . So the meteor is still flying in its original direction and speed but now it 's being pulled in another direction with additional speed . There are no fixed points in space so an object ca n't fly directly to a point . Every time it passes anything in space with mass it will move slightly towards it , depending on how much mass the meteor has and how much mass the object has . Imagine you 're driving down a straight road doing 75 mph and ahead of you on the side of the road is a powerful magnet . As you get closer to passing the magnet , it 's going to pull you towards it . So imagine that when you combine the speed and direction that you 're already going with now a force pulling you sideways , you will tend to move you at an angle between the two . Much like how a meteor will enter the earth . Of course an object in space would n't have traction or frictional forces of the road but hopefully that helps makes sense of it ."
1,"In most countries, including the one I am based in, public referendums or votes are not held very frequently because they can be expensive and time-consuming to organize and administer. In addition, many decisions are made by elected representatives rather than by the general public through a referendum.\n\nIn the country I am based in, the federal government and most state and local governments have elected representatives who make decisions on behalf of their constituents. These elected representatives are chosen through regular elections, and they are responsible for considering the needs and views of the people they represent when making decisions.\n\nIn some cases, a referendum may be held to get the public's input on a specific issue. For example, a referendum might be used to ask the public whether they support a particular proposal or policy. However, these types of votes are not held very often because they can be costly and can also be divisive, as different groups may have different views on the issue being considered.\n\nOverall, the frequency of referendums varies from country to country and depends on the specific political system in place. In some countries, referendums may be held more frequently than in others.\n"
1,"Sure! When a video game is being developed, the developers want to make sure that the game runs smoothly and looks good for all players, regardless of the type of computer or device they are using. One way to make sure the game runs smoothly is to ""optimize"" it.

Optimizing a game basically means making changes to the game's code and design to make it run more efficiently and use fewer resources on the player's device. This can help to improve the frame rate, which is how many images the game displays on the screen each second. A higher frame rate usually means that the game will look and feel more smooth and responsive.

There are many different techniques that game developers can use to optimize their games. For example, they might use special software to analyze the game and identify areas where it is using too many resources or running slowly. They might also make changes to the game's code to make it more efficient, or they might use graphics techniques to make the game look good while using fewer resources.

Overall, optimizing a game is a complex process that requires a lot of careful planning and testing. By making these improvements, game developers can help ensure that their games run smoothly and provide a great experience for all players."
1,"Mortgage insurance and private mortgage insurance (PMI) are both types of insurance that can be required by lenders when borrowing money to purchase a home. However, they are not interchangeable and serve different purposes.Mortgage insurance is a type of insurance that is required by some lenders when the borrower has a down payment of less than 20% of the purchase price of the home. The purpose of mortgage insurance is to protect the lender in the event that the borrower defaults on the loan. It typically requires a monthly premium to be paid along with the mortgage payment.Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is a type of insurance that is required by some lenders when the borrower has a down payment of less than 20% of the purchase price of the home and is taking out a conventional loan (not a government-insured loan). Like mortgage insurance, the purpose of PMI is to protect the lender in the event that the borrower defaults on the loan. It also requires a monthly premium to be paid along with the mortgage payment.In summary, mortgage insurance and PMI are both types of insurance that can be required by lenders when the borrower has a low down payment on a home. However, they are not interchangeable and serve different purposes."
1,"The 1/4 mile and 0 to 60 mph benchmarks are commonly used to rate cars because they are easy to measure and compare, and they give a good indication of a car's performance. The 1/4 mile distance is about the length of a drag strip, which is a special type of track that is designed specifically for racing cars. It's a good distance to use because it's long enough to show how fast a car can accelerate, but not so long that it takes too long to complete.

The 0 to 60 mph benchmark is also a good way to measure a car's acceleration, because it's a widely recognized standard. It measures how quickly a car can go from a standing start to 60 mph, which is a common speed on highways.

It's possible to test cars on other distances or speeds, but the 1/4 mile and 0 to 60 mph benchmarks are widely accepted and understood, so they are often used as a way to compare the performance of different cars."
0,"The science is n't there yet . We ca n't even identify the genetic cause of all the serious issues that actually matter , never - mind fixing it manually . Finding out your kid will have Down 's syndrome is possible if they get a genetic sample , but it 's not like we can go to every cell and just pop out the extra chromosome just yet . Additionally a lot of things are n't genetic ."
1,"Weight decay is a regularization technique used in machine learning and deep learning to reduce the complexity of the model and prevent overfitting. It does this by adding a penalty to the loss function that is proportional to the weight values of the model. This penalty term is called the weight decay term, and it is typically multiplied by a hyperparameter called the weight decay rate or decay coefficient, which determines the strength of the regularization.



In practice, weight decay is often implemented by adding a term to the gradient of the loss function with respect to the model weights. This term is the product of the weight decay rate and the weights themselves, and it is subtracted from the original gradient before the weights are updated. For example, in stochastic gradient descent (SGD), the weights are updated according to the following equation:



weights = weights - learning_rate * (gradient + weight_decay_rate * weights)



The effect of weight decay is to encourage the weights of the model to take smaller values, which can help to prevent overfitting. This is because smaller weights correspond to a simpler model, which is less likely to fit the noise in the training data.



Weight decay is often used in conjunction with other regularization techniques, such as dropout and early stopping, to further improve the generalization performance of the model. It is an important tool for improving the robustness and generalization of machine learning and deep learning models."
0,"Four complete seasons aired, ending on February 8, 2010."
1,"It is generally possible to align teeth without cutting the gums, although the specific treatment approach will depend on the specific alignment issue you are experiencing. Invisalign is a popular orthodontic treatment that uses clear, removable aligners to gradually move the teeth into proper alignment. The aligners apply gentle pressure to the teeth to move them gradually into the desired position. Invisalign can be effective for a wide range of alignment issues, including crowding, spacing, and misalignment.

If you are experiencing difficulty with your front teeth not touching because of the gums or muscle between them, your orthodontist or dental professional may be able to use a variety of techniques to address this issue. One option might be to use special aligners that apply more pressure to the specific teeth that are not aligning properly. Alternatively, your orthodontist may recommend additional treatment methods, such as the use of rubber bands or special appliances, to help move the teeth into the desired position.

It is important to note that any orthodontic treatment, including Invisalign, should be carefully planned and supervised by a trained dental professional. Your orthodontist or dental professional will be able to assess your specific situation and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan for your needs."
1,"One reason why days might feel like they're moving faster or slower is because of the amount of things that you do during the day. If you are very busy and have a lot of things to do, the day might feel like it goes by more quickly because you are focused on getting things done. On the other hand, if you have a lot of free time and are not doing much, the day might feel like it is moving more slowly. Another reason why days might feel like they are moving at different speeds is because of how much you are enjoying yourself. If you are having a lot of fun and the time is passing quickly, you might feel like the day is moving faster. On the other hand, if you are not having a good time and the day is dragging on, it might feel like the day is moving more slowly. Finally, days might feel like they are moving at different speeds because of how much you are paying attention to the passage of time. If you are very focused on what you are doing and not thinking about the time, the day might feel like it is going by more quickly. On the other hand, if you are constantly checking the clock and thinking about how much time has passed, the day might feel like it is moving more slowly."
1,"It is generally not possible to artificially manipulate the price of a stock by buying shares from yourself at a higher price. The stock market is a highly regulated and transparent system, and any attempts to manipulate the price of a stock through such means would likely be detected and could result in legal consequences.The price of a stock is determined by the forces of supply and demand in the market. It is influenced by a variety of factors, including the performance and prospects of the company, economic conditions, and investor sentiment. While an individual investor may be able to temporarily influence the price of a stock by buying or selling a large number of shares, it is not possible to sustainably manipulate the price in this way.If you want to sell your shares at a higher price, the best approach is to hold onto them and wait for the price to naturally increase due to positive developments for the company or the market as a whole. Alternatively, you could consider selling your shares to another investor who is willing to pay a higher price. However, it is important to remember that the stock market carries inherent risks, and the value of your investments may go up or down over time."
1,"A savannah is a type of grassland ecosystem characterized by the presence of scattered trees and a grassy ground cover. Savannas are found in tropical and subtropical regions, typically in areas with a dry season and high annual temperatures. They are home to a diverse array of plant and animal life, including grasses, herbs, shrubs, and trees. Savannas can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Some well-known savannas include the Serengeti in Africa and the Pantanal in South America."
1,"Browsers are software programs that you can use to access and view websites on the internet. Most browsers are free to download and use, so they don't directly make money by charging people to use them. Instead, many browsers, like Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox, make money through advertising and partnerships. For example, Google might pay a company to show an advertisement in Chrome, or Mozilla might partner with a company to make their browser the default choice for that company's products. In addition, some browsers, like Chrome, offer additional services that users can pay for, such as cloud storage or a virtual private network (VPN). Overall, browsers make money by showing advertisements, partnering with companies, and offering paid services to users."
1,"Fire is hypnotizing and satisfying to look at because it is a constantly changing and moving thing. It can be mesmerizing to watch the flames dance and change shape. The warmth and light that a fire gives off can also be very relaxing and soothing, which can make it feel satisfying to watch. Another reason people might find fire satisfying to look at is because it is a natural element that has been around for a very long time. It has been used by humans for warmth, light, and cooking for thousands of years, and there is something very primal and instinctive about the way we are drawn to it. So, when you sit and stare at a fire, you are not only enjoying the beauty of the flames, but also connecting with something that has been a part of human life for a very long time."
1,"Sure! Imagine that there is a big, giant computer inside of your head. This computer is what helps you think and feel and see and hear and all of that fun stuff. Now, imagine that there are a bunch of other computers just like it, but they are inside of other people's heads. These computers are all connected to each other, kind of like how your phone can connect to the internet and talk to other computers all around the world. And when all of these computers are connected, they can share information and ideas and thoughts with each other. So, even though we are all different people with our own bodies and brains, we are all connected in a way that lets us share our thoughts and experiences. Some people call this ""consciousness"" or ""the universe"" or ""God."" It's like we are all part of one big, giant computer network that helps us all think and feel and experience the world together. Does that make sense?"
0,"My question is: absent the corporate shield, to what extent are partners liable for a serious disaster or accident such as the BP Gulf incident. IN other words, if an oil pipeline had a major spill or explosion in which there were serious liabilities, to what extent would this effect the owners of a listed partnership beyond the effects of corporate liability on a common stock holding?"
1,"If you are being audited by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), you will typically receive a notice in the mail that specifies what information and documents the IRS needs. It is important to carefully review this notice and provide the requested information and documents to the IRS as soon as possible.Some common items that you may be asked to provide during an audit include:Tax returns for the years being auditedReceipts, canceled checks, and other documentation to support the deductions and credits claimed on your tax returnRecords of income, such as W-2 forms and 1099sBank statements and investment statementsBusiness records, if you are self-employed or have a businessDocumentation of charitable donations, medical expenses, and other itemized deductionsIt is a good idea to keep good records and documentation throughout the year to make it easier to respond to an audit. If you are unable to locate a particular document or piece of information, it is important to explain this to the IRS and offer any alternative documentation that may be available.If you are unsure about how to respond to an audit or have any concerns, you may want to consider seeking the help of a tax professional or attorney."
0,"You could [ theoretically ] remove all the floors in your home and it will not collapse . Over time , nails loosen . They are still in there doing their job , but get a bit of wiggle room over time . It 's nothing to be alarmed about ."
1,"The bottom of a soda can is concave because it helps the can to be made more efficiently and to be more stable when it is standing upright. When the can is being made, it is shaped in a way that creates a curve in the bottom. This curve is called the ""dome."" The dome helps to distribute the weight of the can evenly, so it is less likely to tip over. It also makes the can easier to stack, which is helpful when they are being shipped and stored. Finally, the dome shape makes it easier to open the can by providing a place for the can opener to grip. Does that help to explain why the bottom of a soda can is concave?"
0,The modern idea of daylight saving was first proposed in 1895 by George Vernon Hudson and it was first implemented during the First World War .
1,"As an Australian tax resident earning salary in the UK, you will need to pay tax on your foreign income in both countries. You will need to report your foreign income on your Australian tax return and you may also be required to pay tax on that income in the UK, depending on your tax residence status there.In Australia, foreign income is taxed at the same rate as domestic income, but you may be entitled to claim foreign tax credits for any tax paid on that income in the foreign country. This can help to reduce your overall tax liability and avoid double taxation.To determine how much tax you will need to pay on your foreign income in Australia, you will need to calculate your taxable income by adding together all of your assessable income (including your salary in the UK) and then deducting any allowable deductions and offsets. Your taxable income will be taxed at the relevant tax rate, which will depend on the amount of your taxable income.In the UK, your tax liability will depend on your tax residence status and the amount of your salary. If you are a tax resident in the UK, you will be required to pay tax on your salary at the applicable rates. If you are not a tax resident in the UK, you may still be required to pay tax on your salary if it is earned from a UK source.It is important to note that the tax rules for both countries can be complex and it is recommended that you seek the advice of a tax professional to determine your tax liability in both countries."
1,"There isn't a ""perfect"" diet for humans because what is healthy for one person may not be healthy for another. There are many factors that can influence a person's nutritional needs, including their age, sex, weight, height, activity level, and overall health. Some people may need to eat more of certain types of foods, such as those that are high in protein or fiber, while others may need to eat less of certain types of foods, such as those that are high in sugar or fat. 
There are also many different opinions about what types of foods are best for optimal health. Some people believe that a diet that is high in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains is the best choice, while others believe that a diet that includes more meat and dairy products is better. 
Overall, it's important for people to eat a variety of different types of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and protein sources, and to pay attention to their bodies to see how different foods make them feel. It's also important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and to get enough exercise to keep the body healthy."
1,"Electricity humming is caused by the movement of the electric current through the power lines. When the electricity flows through the power lines, it creates a vibrating motion that can produce a humming sound. The sound is usually caused by the movement of the electrons within the wire.

Sometimes, when a tree limb or other object hits a transformer, it can cause a short circuit, which can cause the transformer to produce a loud humming sound. This can happen because the transformer is designed to step up or step down the voltage of the electricity, and when it is damaged, it may not be able to do this properly. The humming sound is often an indication that the transformer is not working properly and may be damaged.

If you hear a loud humming sound coming from a transformer or power line, it is important to stay away from it and contact your local electric company for help. A damaged transformer or power line can be dangerous and could potentially cause an electrical fire."
1,"There are a few reasons why some people might believe that not vaccinating their children is a good idea, even though the scientific consensus is that vaccines are safe and effective.

One reason is that some people might have heard misinformation about vaccines, such as the idea that vaccines can cause autism or other serious health problems. This misinformation can come from a variety of sources, including the internet, social media, or people they know who may not have accurate information about vaccines.

Another reason is that some people might be afraid of vaccines because they don't understand how they work or what they do. For example, they might think that getting a vaccine will give them the disease it is designed to protect against.

Finally, some people might simply be resistant to change or to following the advice of medical professionals. They might prefer to rely on their own beliefs or opinions, even if those beliefs are not supported by scientific evidence.

It's important to remember that vaccines are one of the most effective and safe ways to protect against serious and sometimes life-threatening diseases. It's important to get accurate information about vaccines and to make decisions about vaccination based on science and evidence, not misinformation or fear."
0,It does ... its called Luna . And the sun just incase is named Sol
1,"The temporal lobe is a region of the brain that is located on the sides of the brain, near the ears. It is involved in a variety of functions, including hearing, language, and memory.\n\nThe temporal lobe is involved in the processing of auditory information, including the perception of sounds and the ability to understand and interpret spoken language. It also plays a role in the formation and consolidation of memories, particularly those related to hearing and language.\n\nIn addition to these functions, the temporal lobe is also involved in the recognition of faces and the interpretation of visual information. It is also involved in the regulation of emotions and in the processing of spatial information, such as the location of objects in the environment."
1,"Depleted uranium (DU) is used in some armored vehicles like the M1 Abrams because it is very dense and heavy, which makes it effective at stopping bullets and shrapnel. The M1 Abrams tank has a layer of DU in its armor plating to help protect the soldiers inside. DU is also used in other military applications, such as in armor-piercing bullets and missiles. Ceramics and air pockets are also used in the armor of the M1 Abrams to help protect the tank and the soldiers inside. Ceramics are hard, strong materials that can help stop bullets and shrapnel, and air pockets can help absorb the energy from impacts and reduce the damage caused by them. DU is ""depleted"" because it has a lower concentration of the radioactive isotope uranium-235 than natural uranium. While DU is still slightly radioactive, it is not as radioactive as natural uranium and is not considered a significant health hazard."
1,"Sure! Modern art is a style of art that was created from the late 1800s to the present day. It includes a wide variety of forms and styles, such as paintings, sculptures, photographs, and more.

One of the main characteristics of modern art is that it often breaks with traditional artistic styles and techniques. This means that it can look very different from the art that you might see in a museum from hundreds of years ago. Instead of trying to create realistic depictions of people, animals, or objects, modern artists often experiment with different shapes, colors, and textures to create their own unique style.

Another important aspect of modern art is that it often has a message or theme that the artist is trying to convey. This could be a political or social issue, or it could be something more personal to the artist. Some modern artists use their art to make a statement or to express their own thoughts and feelings.

So, while modern art may not always be easy to understand or appreciate at first, it is a way for artists to explore new ideas and to express themselves in a creative way."
1,"Chlorine is a chemical that is used to kill germs and bacteria in swimming pools. It is added to the water to help keep it clean and safe for people to swim in.Even if someone pees in the pool or brings germs into the water, the chlorine will work to kill those germs and bacteria. That's why it's important to make sure that there is enough chlorine in the pool to keep it clean and safe for everyone.It's also important to remember to shower before getting in the pool and to avoid swallowing the water while you're swimming. This can help to further reduce the risk of getting sick from germs in the pool."
0,"Moravec's paradox is the observation by artificial intelligence and robotics researchers that, contrary to traditional assumptions, reasoning requires very little computation, but sensorimotor and perception skills require enormous computational resources. The principle was articulated by Hans Moravec, Rodney Brooks, Marvin Minsky and others in the 1980s. Moravec wrote in 1988, ""it is comparatively easy to make computers exhibit adult level performance on intelligence tests or playing checkers, and difficult or impossible to give them the skills of a one-year-old when it comes to perception and mobility"".
Similarly, Minsky emphasized that the most difficult human skills to reverse engineer are those that are below the level of conscious awareness. ""In general, we're least aware of what our minds do best"", he wrote, and added ""we're more aware of simple processes that don't work well than of complex ones that work flawlessly"". Steven Pinker wrote in 1994 that ""the main lesson of thirty-five years of AI research is that the hard problems are easy and the easy problems are hard.""
By the 2020s, in accordance to Moore's law, computers were hundreds of millions of times faster than in the 1970s, and the additional computer power was finally sufficient to begin to handle perception and sensory skills, as Moravec had predicted in 1976.  In 2017, leading machine learning researcher Andrew Ng presented a ""highly imperfect rule of thumb"", that ""almost anything a typical human can do with less than one second of mental thought, we can probably now or in the near future automate using AI."" There is currently no consensus as to which tasks AI tends to excel at."
0,Its a top - secret airbase run by the Government . Among the things that were born / raised in A-51 were the SR-71 Blackbird and the B-2 Spirit Stealth Bomber . Are there aliens there ? We have no idea . Do they test new and awesome technologies that look like they came off a UFO ? You bet your ass they do .
1,"Friction works differently on wheels because of the way that they move and the way that they make contact with the ground. When a wheel is rolling, it only makes contact with the ground at a small point, called the point of contact. This means that the force of friction is concentrated at this small point, and it is easier for the wheel to overcome the friction and keep moving.\n\nOn the other hand, when an object is sliding across a surface, the entire surface of the object is in contact with the ground, so the force of friction is spread out over a larger area. This makes it harder for the object to overcome the friction and keep moving.\n\nRace cars and dragsters use wider wheels to take advantage of this difference in the way that friction works. The wider wheels have more surface area in contact with the ground, which means that there is more force of friction pushing against them. This can help the car to grip the ground more effectively and go faster."
1,"The Mona Lisa is a famous painting by the artist Leonardo da Vinci that is known for its enigmatic smile and the skillful use of perspective in the composition. It is considered a masterpiece of Renaissance art and is one of the most famous paintings in the world.

The Mona Lisa was painted in the early 16th century, a time when the Renaissance was in full swing and there was a great deal of innovation in the arts. At the time, Leonardo was considered one of the most talented artists in the world, and his use of techniques like sfumato (a way of blending colors and tones to create a soft, hazy effect) were considered groundbreaking.

While there are other paintings that are considered to be equally as good as the Mona Lisa, it is the Mona Lisa's enduring fame and cultural significance that make it stand out. It has become an iconic symbol of art and beauty, and its fame has only grown over the centuries. So, while the Mona Lisa may not be the best painting ever made in terms of technical skill or artistic merit, its cultural significance and enduring fame make it a very important and significant work of art."
1,"When you put a game disc into your Xbox One console, the console reads the data on the disc and installs some of it onto the hard drive of the console. This is done so that the game can run more smoothly and quickly, as it doesn't have to constantly access the game data on the disc while you're playing. However, game developers often release updates to their games to fix bugs, add new features, or make other improvements. These updates can be quite large, sometimes over 1GB, and need to be downloaded and installed onto the console in order to play the game with the latest updates. That's why you need to download and install updates for every new game you buy."
0,"So this is going to be a generic answer because I 'm typing on my phone . That 's a last resort action . Aircraft flying on an intercept or direct path towards restricted airspace are almost always identified before hand ( I know I know that 's why I said almost , go ahead and reference our great postman in his gyro ) . But because airspace rules are dependent on the type of flying you 're doing in your specific airframe it is possible a person is not flying with a radio and you can talk to them . As the get closer towards a restricted airspace a controlling agency will transmit on Guard , a common frequency only to be used in emergencies and usually monitored by everyone with a radio . They 'll announce as much as they know to try and get the persons attention : ' attention aircraft flying at 4 thousand 5 hundred feet at 125 kts , approximately 35 nm se of kdca proceeding on a 330 , you are approaching restricted airspace , please turn to XXX heading or squawk appropriate identifier . ' They 'll do this a couple of times , but after the first one with no response ( pilots get a little confused where they are sometimes so if the pilot turns or comes over the appropriate radio and clears up the situation no biggie ) , if they have support aircraft in the area they 'll scramble for intercept . This does n't mean fighters , it could mean a helo or Cessna , just depends . The intercept will get visual and see what 's going on , if they appear to have hostile intent then there 's not real choice , if they 're lost , confused , or having and IFE ( in flight emergency ) , then the idea is they should have listened to their radios and the escort will be helpful but cautious . These rules change slightly by what world region you 're operating in , but American pilots really do n't like the idea of shooting down innocent people who are just trying to learn about aviation . The rules are complicated at first , so if someone is trying to learn these things they should sit down and play the ' what - if ' game with an instructor as well as dig into far - aim regs . Feel free to ask more and I 'll try to answer . Hope this helps ."
1,"It is possible that if a group of people are isolated and have limited options for mating, they may end up breeding with close relatives. This is called inbreeding. Inbreeding can lead to an increased risk of genetic disorders and other health problems in the offspring. 
However, it's important to note that one male and one female would not be enough to fully repopulate an entire population. It would take many more individuals to establish a diverse and healthy population. 
In addition, humans have a built-in mechanism called ""genetic recombination"" that helps to mix up and shuffle our genes from one generation to the next. This helps to reduce the negative effects of inbreeding and keep the gene pool diverse. 
Overall, it's important for any population to have a diverse gene pool in order to maintain good health and avoid genetic disorders."
1,"The Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, was a law that was passed in 2010 with the goal of making healthcare more accessible and affordable for people in the United States. It did this by expanding Medicaid, the government-run healthcare program for low-income individuals and families, and by creating new marketplaces where people who don't have employer-provided health insurance can buy individual health plans.

One of the main ways that Obamacare aimed to make healthcare more affordable was by requiring insurance companies to cover people with pre-existing health conditions, which means that they can't charge higher premiums to people who have certain medical conditions or who have had medical problems in the past. This is a good thing because it means that people with pre-existing conditions can't be denied coverage or charged more for it.

However, some people have lost their health insurance under Obamacare because they were previously covered by plans that did not meet the requirements of the law. For example, some plans did not provide the minimum level of coverage required by the law, or they did not cover certain types of medical services. These types of plans are known as ""non-compliant"" or ""grandfathered"" plans, and they are not allowed under Obamacare.

In some cases, people who had non-compliant or grandfathered plans may have had to switch to a new plan that meets the requirements of the law, which could result in higher premiums or out-of-pocket costs. It's also possible that some people who had individual health insurance plans before Obamacare may have lost their coverage because the premiums became too expensive.

In general, people who have employer-provided health insurance or who are covered by Medicaid or Medicare (the government-run healthcare program for seniors and people with disabilities) are less likely to be affected by the changes under Obamacare. However, it's important to note that the Affordable Care Act has had a number of positive effects as well, such as helping more people get coverage and making it easier for people to compare and choose health insurance plans."
0,"The CNBC site is littered with videos. Whenever I click a link to one of their articles, it seems to be a video instead. Not like having the channel streamed, but most of the top stories."
0,"Couple points to fully understand . Canada has 5 main parties , not 2 like the US . Only one of the 5 parties is ' right ' the rest are moderate to left . Also : the PM is n't elected by popular vote like the president or something . Instead he is just a member of parliament like anyone else . Then he is elected from the members of the house of commons ( it 's always the leader of the ' majority ' party ) Think Harry Reid or John Beohner , not Obama . So , roughly only 33 % of Canadians voted for his party ( they one a majority because the ' left ' and ' moderate ' votes got split so hard ) . Even less than that voted for Harper himself . Furthermore he s doing all sorts of ' right ' things . Austerity , removal of environmental protections , and so forth . Which 66 % of people in the last election did n't vote for ."
1,"Movies can cost a lot of money because they involve many people working for long periods of time, and there are many different expenses that go into making a movie. Some of these expenses include paying for actors, writers, directors, and other crew members, as well as renting or buying equipment like cameras, lighting, and special effects.

Movies also often involve building sets, designing costumes, and creating special effects, which can be very expensive. In addition, movies often have to be advertised and promoted, which also costs money.

So, all of these expenses add up and can make a movie very expensive to make. However, it is also important to remember that making a movie is a business, and the people who make the movie hope to make back the money they spend through ticket sales and other income."
0,"France has one of the most tightly regulated labour markets in the EU ( the only country which comes close here is Spain ) . France ranked 8th in GDP per hour worked in 2012 ( my source is the OECD ) and this may suggest that labour is being underemployed . This would seem to be correct if you compare its unemployment figures to that of the UK ( a neighbouring country with very similar population ) . France has 10.4 % unemployment whilst the UK has 7.1 % . Not only that , but the only labour reforms France has bother to undergo have come at the margin and this has led to a more pronounced dual sector labour market . Now we are seeing more people on short term contracts : "" it turns out that about 70 per cent to 90 per cent of entries into employment are in temporary jobs with very short duration ( on average less than one month and a half in France ) "" These types of jobs are characterised by lower job security and higher job turnover . TLDR : If you go to France , due to the crazy labour laws you are unlikely to find a job because regulations are deterring employers from hiring you . If you do somehow find one , it will probably be one on a short term contract where the strict labour laws do n't apply and as a result you can be easily fired ."
0,"Newspaper reporter here . Proof : URL_0 Journalists use Twitter as a place for information the same way we talk to people as sources . There are a lot of people on Twitter who do and say newsworthy things . Barack Obama , Pope Francis , tons of politicians , scientists and business people all have Twitter accounts . Sometimes they post things that are relevant to larger audiences . The other thing that 's great about Twitter is when breaking news happens . During the Boston Marathon bombings manhunt , average citizens posted information about what streets police shut down and provided details about what they heard and saw from places journalists could n't get to . The people on Twitter gave first - hand accounts that reporters used as leads to tell the rest of the country what was going on . Social media in general made a huge impact on the Arab Spring , which started in 2010 when citizens took to the streets in protest against various governments throughout the Middle East . Average people 's tweets and videos became the first recordings of history . It was an incredible moment that showed how social media could make such a profound impact on the world at large . Good reporters take what they see on Twitter with a grain of salt just like we treat all information we receive with a bit of skepticism . Twitter is never used as the full story but it has become a major way people around the world share information . People in the media ca n't and should n't ignore it as a legitimate place to learn more about what is happening outside of our newsrooms ."
1,"Willmar, Minnesota is located in Kandiyohi County."
1,"When you drink alcohol, it is absorbed into your bloodstream and carried to every part of your body. Your liver is responsible for breaking down the alcohol and getting rid of it from your body. The liver can only process a certain amount of alcohol at a time, so if you drink more than your liver can handle, the excess alcohol stays in your bloodstream and can cause you to feel drunk.

As your body breaks down the alcohol, it can produce chemicals called toxins. These toxins can cause inflammation and irritation in your body, leading to the unpleasant symptoms of a hangover. Hangover symptoms can include headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, thirst, and sensitivity to light and sound.

To help your body clear the alcohol out of your system, you can drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and try to get some rest. It's also a good idea to avoid drinking more alcohol, as this can prolong the hangover and make your symptoms worse."
1,"Earlobes are a small, protruding part of the human ear that hangs down from the bottom of the earlobe. They are not present in all animals.

Earlobes do not serve a specific purpose in the human body. They do not help us hear better or protect our ears from harm. Instead, earlobes are thought to be a leftover from our evolutionary history.

In some animals, such as apes and monkeys, earlobes are larger and more prominent. These animals use their earlobes to help them communicate with each other. For example, they might pull on their earlobes to show that they are angry or afraid.

In humans, earlobes are much smaller and less noticeable. It is possible that earlobes may have had a similar function in our ancestors, but over time, they became less important and reduced in size.

So, to sum it up, earlobes are a small, leftover part of the human ear that do not serve a specific purpose. They may have had a function in our evolutionary history, but today they are simply a physical characteristic that some people have and others do not."
1,"Picking things at random is a way for computers to make decisions without being told exactly what to do. It's like flipping a coin or rolling a die: the outcome is determined by chance, rather than being predetermined.

Music players and game systems use algorithms, which are sets of instructions that a computer follows, to pick things at random. These algorithms can be very simple or very complex, depending on what they are being used for.

For example, a music player might use an algorithm to randomly choose which song to play next. The algorithm might start by looking at all the songs in the player's library, and then it might use a random number generator to pick one of those songs at random. The random number generator is a tool that generates a series of numbers that are randomly chosen from a certain range.

In a game, an algorithm might be used to randomly determine the outcome of an event, such as the roll of a die or the flip of a coin. The algorithm might use a random number generator to choose a number from a certain range, and then use that number to determine the outcome.

So when you shuffle your music or play a game with random elements, the computer is using algorithms and random number generators to make decisions and create the outcomes."
1,"Depression is a mental health disorder that can cause people to feel sad, hopeless, and lack energy. It's not uncommon for people with depression to experience ups and downs, or periods where they feel better and then worse again. This is known as a ""rebound"" or a ""relapse."" It's not clear why this happens, but it's possible that certain events or circumstances can trigger a relapse. For example, if someone with depression has a really good day or week and then something difficult or stressful happens, they may feel worse again. This can be frightening and frustrating, especially if the person was feeling better before. It's important to remember that it's normal to have ups and downs, and that it doesn't mean you're a failure or that you can't get better. It's also important to remember that you can get help for depression, and that there are things you can do to manage your symptoms and improve your mood. This might include talking to a therapist, taking medication, or finding healthy ways to cope with stress and difficult emotions."
0,"You can use www.mint.com for most of your requirements. It works great for me, it's free and I'd say is secure. Hosting that kind of service just for your will be time-consuming and not necessarily more secure than most of the stuff that is readily available out there. Good luck."
0,"Humans have around 5 million scent receptors . Dogs have upwards of 100 million or more scent receptors . They can smell * more things * , so what might smell * bad * to us , might smell astoundingly * good * to them . Taken from URL_0 : > When dogs smell something they are not just registering a smell , they get an entire story . They can smell pheromone , which is not only found in the urine and fecal , but on the skin and fur . From this they can tell a lot about another dog or human including if they are male or female , what they ate , where they have been , what they have touched , if they are ready to mate , if they have recently given birth , or had a false pregnancy , and what mood they are in . They have even been known to smell cancer on people , alerting them to it and saving their lives . This means when your dog smells another person , tree that another dog has peed on , pant leg that another dog has rubbed up against , or chair that someone has sat in , they are actually reading a story , not just smelling an interesting scent . While a human will smell something like spaghetti sauce as one smell , a dog smells each individual ingredient . Unlike humans , dogs can move their nostrils independently , allowing them to know what direction a smell is coming from ."
0,"Yes, if the call expires worthless, leaving you with stock. Then you can exercise your put when the stock goes below put strike price."
0,"I think it's advisable to exercise a fair amount of caution when posting information about yourself online. With the advances in data aggregation efforts, information that would have been considered sufficiently anonymized in years past might no longer be sufficient to protect you from bad actors online. For example, depending on which state, and even which county you live in, the county recorder's office may allow anyone with Internet access to freely search property records by your name. If they know approximately where you live (geolocation from the IP address that you use to post to a blog--which could be divulged if criminals compromised the blogging site) and your surname, they might be able to find your exact address if you own your home. If you have considerable wealth it could open you to targeted ransom attacks from organized criminals."
0,"What makes you say they 're more efficient than chopsticks ? I would argue chopsticks are more efficient than forks , knives and spoons . You only have one set of eating utensils that are uniform in shape / size , instead of 3 types ."
1,"A reverse mortgage is a type of loan that allows homeowners who are 62 years of age or older to borrow money using their home as collateral. The loan is called ""reverse"" because, instead of the homeowner making payments to the lender, the lender makes payments to the homeowner. Here's how it works: The homeowner agrees to take out a reverse mortgage loan. The lender gives the homeowner a lump sum of money, a line of credit, or a series of payments. The homeowner doesn't have to make any payments on the loan as long as they continue to live in the home. When the homeowner dies, sells the home, or moves out, they or their heirs must pay back the loan, plus interest and fees. Reverse mortgages can be a helpful financial tool for certain seniors who need additional income, but they also come with risks. For example, if the homeowner doesn't make payments on their property taxes or insurance, the lender can foreclose on the home. It's important to carefully consider all of the options and fully understand the terms of a reverse mortgage before deciding to take one out."
0,"The effect is relevant for space travel , which is why launch pads are usually as equatorial as is practical(Cape Canaveral is in Florida , not Alaska , for this reason ) . But planes move relative to air , and air is basically locked to the ground ."
1,"A Social Security card is a document that you can use to verify your identity and eligibility for certain government benefits. It is issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA), a federal agency of the United States government.\n\nThe primary use of a Social Security card is to track an individual's earnings and determine eligibility for Social Security benefits. When you work, your employer reports your earnings to the SSA, and this information is used to calculate your Social Security benefits when you become eligible to receive them.\n\nIn addition to tracking earnings and determining eligibility for benefits, a Social Security card may also be used as a form of identification. It can be used to prove your identity when applying for a job, opening a bank account, or obtaining a driver's license or passport.\n\nIt's important to keep your Social Security card in a safe place and not share your Social Security number with anyone you don't trust. It's also important to protect your personal information to avoid identity theft."
1,"Western Europe has a long history of social and cultural liberalism, and there are many factors that have contributed to this trend. One important factor is the Enlightenment, a period of intellectual and cultural growth that took place in Europe in the 18th century. During the Enlightenment, ideas such as freedom, democracy, and human rights were promoted and became more widely accepted.Another factor that has contributed to the social liberalism of Western Europe is the influence of Christianity. Many Western European countries have a long history of Christianity, and the values of love, tolerance, and acceptance that are central to many Christian teachings have played a role in shaping the culture of these countries.There are also political and economic factors that have contributed to the social liberalism of Western Europe. Many Western European countries have strong social welfare systems that provide for the basic needs of their citizens, which can create a more socially liberal and open culture. Additionally, the political systems of many Western European countries are based on democracy, which allows for more open and inclusive societies.It is important to note that Western Europe is a diverse region, and there is a wide range of cultural, political, and economic systems within the region. While many Western European countries are known for their social liberalism, there are also more conservative countries and regions within Western Europe. Additionally, social and cultural attitudes can change over time, and what is considered socially liberal in one era may not be seen as such in another."
1,"In the United Kingdom, bank charges are generally not considered to be interest for tax purposes. This means that they are not included in the calculation of taxable interest income.Instead, bank charges are typically treated as expenses that are incurred in the course of earning taxable income. As such, they can usually be deducted from taxable income when calculating the tax liability.For example, if you have a savings account that earns interest, the interest you receive is considered to be taxable income. However, if you also incur charges for maintaining the account, such as monthly fees or charges for exceeding your allowed number of transactions, these charges can generally be deducted from your taxable income.It's important to note that the tax treatment of bank charges can vary depending on the specific circumstances and the type of charges involved. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the relevant tax laws and guidelines to ensure that you are properly reporting your income and deductions."
1,"The primary colors that are used to create any color on a computer screen or TV are actually red, green, and blue (RGB). This is because these three colors can be combined in different ways to create a wide range of other colors.The primary colors in ""real life,"" such as those used in painting or printing, are red, yellow, and blue. These colors are called the subtractive primary colors because when they are mixed together, they can create a wide range of other colors by subtracting certain wavelengths of light.However, when it comes to creating colors on a computer screen or TV, a different set of primary colors is used. This is because these devices use a different method for creating colors. Instead of subtracting light, they add different amounts of red, green, and blue light to create the colors that you see on the screen.So, the primary colors that are used to create any color on a computer screen or TV are red, green, and blue, rather than red, yellow, and blue. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"It 's got to do with gravity , the moon 's gravity pulls against everything on the earth 's surface . Most things are too stuck to the surface to be affected due to friction and just being attached solidly to the ground . Large volumes of water are more malleable in this way . And so they tend to flow towards the moon . And when there 's a landmass in the way , it creeps up against the landmass creating a high tide ."
0,"Hi, dear. I have gone through your question. I can understand your concern. You have anemia but from this report only we can not say its always due to iron deficiency. Thete are many othet causes. Even vitamin B12 deficiency may produce same. Sp you should go for peripherals smear examination and serum iron and ferritine level.  If ypur iron and ferritine level comes low tjen you should take iron treatment.  Otherwise tale treatment according to cause.Hope I have answered your question, if you have doubt then I will be happy to answer. Thanks for using health care magic. Wish you a very good health."
0,"Hi...Thank you for consulting in Health Care magic.By what you quote it should be an urticarial or a simple skin allergy.  Most important thing to be remembered is that it has a propensity to recur (called as second crop) within 10-14 days. I suggest you use calamine lotion as its giving results along with oral antiallergic like Hydroxyziine or Cetrizine. If this happens, you can start using the same medicine but I suggest you get the kid evaluated with your paediatrician.Hope my answer was helpful for you.  I am happy to help any time. Further clarifications and consultations on Health care magic are welcome. If you do not have any clarifications, you can close the discussion and rate the answer. Wish your kid good health.Dr. Sumanth MBBS., DCH., DNB (Paed).,"
0,"Let 's start with the fibo sequence . 0 , 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 8 , 13 ... Each term is found by adding the previous two terms . The first two terms are 0 and 1 . So the third term is 1 because 0 + 1 = 1 The fourth term is then equal to 1 + 1 . So 2 . Next comes 3 . And then 3 + 2 , so 5 . And on and on . The golden ratio comes about from the fact that each successive term divided by its previous terms gradually begins to equal 1.618 ( the golden ratio ) . 3/2 = 1.5 Okay , so let 's go a bit further down the fibo sequence . 5/3 = 1.66 See how that got closer to the golden ratio ? 8/5 = 1.6 Nyeh , close enough 13/8 = 1.625 21/13 = 1.615 Almost there ! The further down we go the fibo sequence , the closer we get to the golden ratio . Why does that relate to nature ? Spirals . Because spirals are cool . Ask your grandpa about spirals because fucks knows if I know about spirals ."
1,"\nCompulsive lying, also known as pathological lying or pseudologia fantastica, is a behavior in which a person tells lies excessively and frequently, often for no apparent reason or benefit. The exact causes of compulsive lying are not fully understood, and it is likely that there are multiple factors involved. Some research suggests that compulsive lying may be related to underlying psychological or neurological issues, while other research suggests that it may be a learned behavior.\n\nIt is possible that some people may be more prone to compulsive lying due to genetic or other inherent factors, but it is also possible that compulsive lying may be a learned behavior that develops as a result of environmental or social influences. For example, a person may begin lying as a way to cope with difficult or stressful situations, or to avoid consequences or punishment. Alternatively, a person may learn to lie as a result of being exposed to lying and deceit in their environment.\n\nThere is no simple answer to why some people may develop compulsive lying as a behavior. It is important to note that compulsive lying is not a healthy or productive behavior, and seeking treatment from a mental health professional can help individuals learn healthier ways of coping with challenges and challenges in their lives.\n\n\n\n"
0,"This is only one of a series of questions your friend needs to understand. They will also need to know what happens to: vacation balances; the vacation earning schedule; retirement fund matching; the pension program; all the costs and rules regarding health, dental and vision;life insurance amounts. Some of these can be changed immediately. Some will not be changed this year because of IRS regulations. Everything can be changed by the next year. But there is no way to know if they will change a little a possible or as much a possible. It will depend on if they are buying the company, or if the company is going out of business and the new company is buying the remnants. They may also be essentially terminating the employees at the old place, and giving them the first opportunity for interviews. If they are essentially quitting they will not have to continue paying into the plan. The bad news is that their last day of work is also probably their last day to incur expenses that they can pay for with the flexible plan. If They are being purchased or absorbed the company will likely make no changes to the current plan, and fold them into the plan next year. I have been involved with company purchases and company splits, and this is how it was handled."
0,"There was a discussion about this a couple of days ago , you might find this interesting URL_0 I am amazed that Americans are so opposed to this . Average health spending in the US in 2007 was $ 7,200 per capita . In New Zealand it was $ 2,240 ( I 'll post the link to the study at the bottom . Here ( NZ ) if I break my arm , everything is free . If I get cancer , care is free . GP appointments are about $ 30 each , but if I get a prescription , its $ 3 and the drugs are heavily subsidised . I 'm taxed 13 % on my income in total . Why is this a bad thing ? URL_1"
1,"Sometimes kids hurt each other because they are trying to get something they want, like a toy. Other times, kids might hurt each other because they are feeling angry or upset about something, and they don't know how to express their feelings in a more appropriate way. Kids also might hurt each other because they don't understand that their actions can cause harm or because they don't know how to control their impulses. It's important for adults to help kids learn how to manage their emotions and how to treat others with kindness and respect."
0,"That share class may not have a ticker symbol though ""Black Rock MSCI ACWI ex-US Index"" does have a ticker for ""Investor A"" shares that is BDOAX.  Some funds will have multiple share classes that is a way to have fees be applied in various ways.  Mutual fund classes would be the SEC document about this if you want a government source within the US around this. Something else to consider is that if you are investing in a ""Fund of funds"" is that there can be two layers of expense ratios to consider.  Vanguard is well-known for keeping its expenses low."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information about a specific incident involving a moderator of the subreddit /r/trees and money that was supposed to go to a non-profit organization. Without more context, I'm unable to provide a detailed explanation of the situation you've described."
1,"Sure! Computer hacking is when someone uses their computer skills to gain unauthorized access to someone else's computer or network. This can be done in a number of ways, such as using special software to guess a person's password, or finding and exploiting a weakness in a computer's security system. Imagine that you have a lock on your bedroom door to keep out intruders. A hacker is like a person who is trying to pick the lock or find another way to get into your room without your permission. They might try different techniques or tools to try to open the lock and get inside. In the same way, a hacker might try different techniques or tools to try to get into a computer or network. They might try guessing passwords, or they might use a special program to find a weakness in the security system and exploit it to gain access. It's important to protect your computer and your personal information from hackers by using strong passwords and keeping your security software up to date. This can help prevent hackers from being able to gain access to your computer and steal your personal information."
1,"The ""F"" word is considered to be a very strong and offensive curse word in many parts of the world because it is used to refer to a very private and personal body part, and to use it in a way that is intended to be disrespectful or hurtful. It is generally considered to be much more inappropriate than other curse words, and people who use it may be seen as rude or offensive. It is important to be mindful of how you use language, and to be aware of the impact that your words can have on others."
0,"Visualize a helicopter with two rotor blades , just to make it easier . And let 's just ignore the tail rotor and the engine for now . Focusing only on the rotor and how it controls the movement of the helicopter , there are two controls the pilot uses . One is called the collective , and one is called the cyclic . The rotor blades on a helicopter are wings . Another term for helicopter is "" rotary wing aircraft "" , as opposed to "" fixed wing aircraft "" . The blades spin through the air , and their * angle of attack * can be adjusted as they spin . You can think of "" angle of attack "" as simply tilting the blade . If you increase the angle of attack , or tilt the blades down , they push more air down , generating lift . Back to "" collective "" and "" cyclic "" . "" Collective "" means increasing the angle of attack of both blades simultaneously , and throughout the entire rotation . This can be thought of as simply pushing air down to make the helicopter go up . "" Cyclic "" refers to making an adjustment to the angle of attack at a certain point in the blade 's cycle . That is , the pilot is able to change the angle of the blade at a certain point , such as the front of the aircraft , or to either side . If you increase the angle of attack of the blade while it is on the right side of the helicopter , the right side will get more lift and the helicopter will tilt toward the left and move that direction . In reality , all the mechanics and forces involved are quite a bit more complicated , but that 's a very basic breakdown of how the rotors themselves operate . The blades can be adjusted collectively , which is how helicopters go up and down , and they can also be adjusted individually at any point in the cycle , which is how helicopters move forward / backward and left / right . If you want more information , the FAA 's helicopter manual is available for free online and goes very in - depth in terms of how helicopters fly . URL_0"
1,"The German Pirate Party is a political party in Germany that focuses on issues related to information technology and digital rights. Some of the key issues that the party supports include internet freedom, privacy, and the reform of copyright and patent laws. The party also supports greater transparency in government and opposes censorship.

The German Pirate Party has gained significant support in recent years, particularly among young people, and has become a real contender in German politics. In the past, the party has won seats in the European Parliament and in several state parliaments in Germany.

In addition to its focus on digital issues, the German Pirate Party also has positions on a range of other issues, such as education, environmental protection, and social justice. However, its primary focus remains on issues related to information technology and digital rights."
0,"It 's generally caused by bottle necks in the road , merging , and visual distractions . High traffic volume mixed with those 3 things create traffic jams . A bottle neck is exactly what it sounds like , think of a bottle . Several lanes converging into 1 or 2 , it creates a slow down . Cars merging onto a highway can really slow down traffic because a lot of people do n't know how to merge correctly . Zipper merging is one of the best methods , think of a zipper closing as a visual ."
1,"The President flies into major airports because they are the airports that are able to accommodate the large planes that the President and their staff use, as well as the security measures that are needed when the President is traveling. Private airports are usually not equipped to handle the size and security needs of the President's travel. It's also important for the President to be able to easily get to the place they are going, and major airports are usually located in or near the cities where the President needs to be."
1,"When you ""write something off on your taxes,"" it means that you are claiming a tax deduction for a certain expense. A tax deduction is a way to reduce the amount of income that you are taxed on. For example, if you earn $50,000 in a year and you have $10,000 in tax deductions, you would only be taxed on $40,000 of income.

In order to claim a tax deduction, you need to have spent money on something that is considered an eligible expense. For example, you can write off the cost of certain business expenses, charitable donations, and certain types of interest payments.

To claim a tax deduction, you need to fill out a tax form and include the amount of the deduction. When you file your taxes, the deduction will be subtracted from your taxable income, which will lower the amount of taxes that you owe.

You do not get the money back in your tax return, but you do get a lower tax bill. In other words, you get to keep more of the money that you earned, because you are paying less in taxes."
1,"Television and film have different histories and uses, so they have developed different standards for their aspect ratios, or the proportions of the width and height of the screen. Film has traditionally used wider aspect ratios than television because movies are often meant to be viewed on a big screen in a theater, where a wider image can help create a more immersive and cinematic experience. Widescreen formats like Cinemascope and Panavision have been used in film since the 1950s. Television, on the other hand, has historically been viewed on smaller screens in people's homes, so it was not as important to have a wide aspect ratio. The first televisions had square screens with a 4:3 aspect ratio, which was similar to the aspect ratio of standard 35mm film. This made it easy to show movies on television without cropping the image or adding black bars to the top and bottom of the screen. Over time, television technology has evolved and screens have become wider and more rectangular. Many modern TVs now have a 16:9 aspect ratio, which is closer to the aspect ratio of widescreen film. However, there is still a wide range of aspect ratios used in television, and the choice of aspect ratio often depends on the content being shown. For example, some TV shows and movies may be produced in a widescreen format, while others may be produced in a more traditional 4:3 aspect ratio. I hope this helps to explain the differences between film and television aspect ratios. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"There are many possible causes of continuous weight gain in a child. It is important to have a thorough evaluation by a healthcare provider in order to determine the specific cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan. Some possible causes of weight gain in children include:

Eating too much food, especially high-calorie, high-fat, or high-sugar foods
Lack of physical activity
Medical conditions such as hormonal imbalances, hypothyroidism, or insulin resistance
Genetic factors that may make a child more prone to gaining weight
Certain medications or treatments, such as steroids or certain psychiatric medications
Stress, anxiety, or depression
It is important to address any potential underlying medical conditions and to encourage healthy lifestyle behaviors, including a balanced diet and regular physical activity. A healthcare provider, such as a pediatrician or a pediatric endocrinologist, can help to assess your grandson's overall health and identify any contributing factors to his weight gain. They can also recommend any necessary testing or referrals to specialists as needed."
0,"The ruling was a medical ruling , not a legal decision . A court has already found him not guilty of his actions that day due to insanity . So , there 's not really any courtrooms in his future as a result of the medical examiner 's opinion ."
0,The won () ( sign : ₩; code : KRW) is the currency of South Korea .
1,"Area code 479 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) for the northwest corner of Arkansas. It was created in 1997 as a split from area code 501. The area code covers the following cities and communities:\n\nFayetteville\nFort Smith\nRogers\nSpringdale\nBentonville\nThe area code 479 is used for both landline and mobile phone numbers. If you are trying to call a number with area code 479, you will need to dial the full 10-digit phone number, including the area code. For example, to call a number in Fayetteville, you would dial 479-555-1212."
0,"The total limit book is a composite of all the orders on all of the exchanges. While it's uncommon for a limit order posted beyond the NBBO to fill outside of the NBBO, it does occur. For example, the best ask may be on exchange X, but for some reason the smart order routing algorithm may select exchange Y if it judges the net trade to be less costly, malfunctions, etc, and HFTs will immediately arbitrage the order between two exchanges, or the best order on exchange X disappears causing the order to fill above the NBBO. The system isn't perfect because there are multiple exchanges, but that eventuality is extremely rare with equities since nearly every exchange will have orders posted at the NBBO because exchange equity fee and rebate schedules are extremely competitive, nearly identical.  It is however more common with options since less exchanges as a percentage of the total will have orders posted at the NBBO because of very wide exchange rebate and fee schedules. How a single exchange handles a new order that crosses an existing limit order is already addressed here: How do exchanges match limit orders?"
1,"Sure! Money laundering is a way for people to hide the fact that they have a lot of money, and make it look like the money came from a legal source. Here's an example:\n\nImagine that a person named Sarah has a lot of money from selling drugs. She doesn't want the government to know about this money because it's illegal, so she needs to find a way to ""clean"" the money and make it look like it came from a legal source.\n\nOne way Sarah could do this is by buying a bunch of things with the drug money, like a house or a car. Then, she could sell those things and get the money in a way that looks legal. For example, if Sarah buys a house for $500,000 with the drug money and then sells it a year later for $600,000, she can say that the $600,000 came from selling the house, not from selling drugs.\n\nThis is called money laundering because Sarah is ""cleaning"" the money and making it look like it came from a legal source. Do you have any other questions about this?"
1,"\nWhile it is true that humans have domesticated many animals, including wolves, we have not been able to successfully domesticate other large predators, such as bears, in the same way. There are a few reasons why this is the case:\n\nBears are much larger and stronger than wolves: Bears are much larger and stronger than wolves, which makes them more difficult to control and train. They also have powerful jaws and claws, which can be dangerous to humans.\n\nBears have different behaviors and needs: Bears also have different behaviors and needs than wolves, which makes it more difficult to domesticate them. For example, bears are more independent and territorial than wolves, which makes it harder to train them to be social and obedient.\n\nBears may not be as well suited to domestication: Finally, it is possible that bears may not be as well suited to domestication as wolves and other animals. This could be due to differences in their biology, behavior, or other factors that make it more difficult for them to adapt to living with humans.\n\nOverall, while humans have been able to domesticate wolves and other animals, we have not been able to do the same for bears. This is because bears are larger and stronger than wolves, have different behaviors and needs, and may not be as well suited to domestication.\n"
0,"The UN was created at the end of the Second World War , partly to try to ensure that a global conflict never occurred again . At that time not only was Germany being punished for 10 years of Nazism , but the German economy was in ruins , the country and its capital city were partitioned and permanently occupied , and few could forsee that within a couple of decades that West Germany would become one of the world 's strongest economies . On the other hand , Britain was still head of the largest empire the world had ever seen , and its resolve in keeping a western front open , along with the military might of the USA and USSR , had all proved absolutely decisive in winning the war . So these three countries were natural choices as permanent members . Japan was also being punished in the same way that Germany was , and that 's the main reason for China 's inclusion . China was officially allied with the USA and UK during the war , and Chiang Kai - Shek was seen at Allied summits almost as frequently as Churchill , Stalin and Roosevelt . Again , at the time few people foresaw a Communist revolution in China and nobody could predict that by the 21st century it would also be on the way to becoming one of the world 's largest economies . Although France had been partly conquered by Germany during the war , it was still one of the world 's Great Powers in 1945 , commanding an empire only a little smaller than Britain 's . TL;DR - the Security Council 's permanent members were created based upon the five most powerful Allied countries in the world at the time ."
1,"Lactose intolerance is a condition where a person's body is unable to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and other dairy products. It is caused by a deficiency in the enzyme lactase, which is needed to break down lactose. People who are lactose intolerant may experience symptoms like bloating, gas, diarrhea, and abdominal pain after consuming dairy products.However, lactose intolerance is not the same thing as a milk allergy, which is a different immune system reaction to milk proteins. Some people may be allergic to milk, but not lactose intolerant, and vice versa.Lactose intolerance is more common in some parts of the world than others. It is more common in people of African, Asian, Hispanic, and Native American descent than in people of European descent. However, this does not mean that all people of these ancestry groups are lactose intolerant, or that all people of European descent are able to digest lactose without any problems.In some parts of the world, including Japan, milk and other dairy products are not a traditional part of the diet. However, milk and dairy products are now more commonly consumed in these countries, and many people, including Japanese schoolchildren, are able to drink milk without experiencing any problems. This may be because they have learned to tolerate lactose as they have been exposed to milk and other dairy products throughout their lives, or because they have developed lactase enzyme through genetics."
0,"When you visit a web page , you 're looking at a collection of computer code that tells a web browser how to structure and style the content . These languages can include : HTML ( Hypertext Markup Language - generally structure ) CSS ( Cascading Style Sheets - generally for styling and the look & feel ) Javascript , Flash / ActionScript etc , mostly for interactivity ... A web browser takes all these languages , and decides how to display them to you . Now , this should be easy , but each browser actually has their own specific way of deciding how to display what . There are efforts to decide what is standard - and web pages can strive towards standards compliance , but the fact is some browsers ( especially older ones ) either do n't interpret , mis - interpret or just plain misunderstand some pieces of code . IE , Chrome , Firefox , Safari , Opera ... they all have their own little idiosyncrasies . You can get a rough gauge of your browser 's interpretation of various HTML5 / CSS3 tags with The Acid Test : URL_0 ( My version of chrome right now gets 100 % - IIRC no browser passed 100/100 when the test was first created . ) edit : I a word"
1,"When a company issues bonds, it is essentially borrowing money from bondholders. The proceeds from the bond issuance will be recorded as a liability on the company's balance sheet and as a source of financing on the company's statement of cash flows.On the income statement, the interest expense associated with the bonds will be recorded as a decrease in net income. This is because the company will be required to pay periodic interest payments to the bondholders, which will reduce the company's overall profitability.For example, if a company issues $100,000 in bonds at a 10% interest rate, it will incur $10,000 in annual interest expense. This will be recorded on the income statement as a decrease in net income for the year.It's important to note that the impact of a bond issuance on the income statement will depend on the terms of the bond, including the interest rate and the length of the loan. A higher interest rate will result in a larger interest expense and a greater impact on net income, while a longer loan term will result in a longer period of time over which the interest expense will be recorded."
1,"The Cheytac Intervention is a long-range sniper rifle that is known for its accuracy and consistent groupings at extreme ranges. However, it is not widely used by major militaries for a variety of reasons. 
One reason is that the rifle is relatively expensive to produce and maintain. It uses a unique caliber (.408 Cheytac) that requires specialized ammunition, which can also be expensive to produce in large quantities. 
Another reason is that the rifle is relatively large and heavy, which can make it less practical for certain types of operations or for soldiers who need to carry a lot of other equipment. 
Finally, the rifle is not necessarily the best choice for every situation. Different militaries have different requirements for their firearms, and they may choose different types of rifles based on their specific needs. For example, a military might choose a rifle that is more lightweight and portable for use in urban environments, even if it is not as accurate at long ranges as the Cheytac Intervention. 
Overall, the Cheytac Intervention is a highly specialized rifle that is designed for specific types of long-range shooting. While it is certainly a very effective rifle for those types of situations, it may not be the best choice for all situations, which is why it is not used more widely by major militaries."
1,"In the states that have legalized cannabis, employers are still able to require pre-employment drug tests and can test for the presence of cannabis in an individual's system. However, the laws surrounding cannabis use and employment can vary from state to state. Some states have laws that protect the rights of employees to use cannabis in their personal time, while others do not have such protections in place.

When an employer conducts a pre-employment drug test, they usually test for a variety of drugs, including cannabis. The test typically involves collecting a sample of the individual's urine, blood, or saliva and sending it to a laboratory for analysis. The laboratory will look for the presence of drugs in the sample and report the results back to the employer.

If the test results show that the individual has used cannabis, the employer may decide not to hire them or may take other disciplinary action, depending on the company's policies and the laws of the state. However, some states have laws that protect the rights of employees to use cannabis in their personal time and prohibit employers from taking adverse action against employees solely for the use of cannabis outside of work.

So in summary, even in states where cannabis is legal, employers can still require pre-employment drug tests and test for the presence of cannabis. However, the laws surrounding cannabis use and employment can vary, and some states have protections in place for employees who use cannabis in their personal time."
1,"Swallowing phlegm when you feel sick may not make you sicker, but it is not a good idea because the phlegm may contain bacteria or viruses that can cause an infection. When you are sick, your body produces extra mucus to help protect you from these germs and to help clear them from your body. When you swallow the phlegm, it goes down into your stomach and intestines, where it can pass through your digestive system. While it is possible to become infected with bacteria or viruses if you swallow phlegm, it is not very likely.It is usually a better idea to spit out the phlegm instead of swallowing it. This helps to remove the germs from your body and can help you feel better faster.It is also important to remember to wash your hands frequently when you are sick to help prevent the spread of germs to other people."
0,"the gorillaz was a visual and audio project , the real band is about 15 + people . the visual band is 4 people . they make music and then provide visuals . another example of this is japan 's vocaloid . ( a programme that was used for people to create their own songs with set characters but now has offical songs ) URL_0"
1,"Doctors can use several different methods to find out if a person has allergies. One common method is to do a skin prick test. During this test, a small amount of an allergen (such as a substance that a person might be allergic to) is placed on the skin, and then a needle is used to prick the skin through the allergen. If the person is allergic to the allergen, they will develop a raised bump or rash on their skin. 
Another way to test for allergies is to do a blood test. During this test, a blood sample is taken from the person and sent to a laboratory, where it is tested for the presence of antibodies to specific allergens. Antibodies are proteins produced by the body's immune system in response to an allergen. If the person has allergies, their blood will contain high levels of these antibodies. 
It's important to note that doctors do not usually test for allergies by exposing a person to the allergen directly. This is because allergies can cause serious reactions, such as difficulty breathing or a drop in blood pressure, and it would be dangerous to intentionally trigger these reactions. Instead, doctors use safer methods, such as skin prick tests and blood tests, to test for allergies."
1,"\nGenetic diversity is generally considered to be a good thing because it can help a population adapt to changing environments and resist diseases. This is because individuals with different genetic backgrounds may have different traits that are advantageous in different situations. For example, some people may be more resistant to certain diseases because of their genetic makeup, while others may be more adept at surviving in certain environments.\n\nWhen different people with different genetic backgrounds have children, their offspring will have a combination of the genetic traits of both parents. This can sometimes result in offspring that are more genetically diverse and potentially more adaptable to different environments. However, it is important to note that there is no guarantee that offspring will be ""stronger"" or more fit just because they have more genetic diversity. The specific combination of genes that an individual has will determine their traits and characteristics, and it is impossible to predict how these genes will interact with one another.\n\nOverall, genetic diversity can be beneficial for a population because it can increase the chances that some individuals will have traits that are advantageous in different situations. However, it is important to remember that genetics is just one factor that can affect an individual's traits and characteristics, and there is no single ""perfect"" combination of genes."
0,"If you look at it from the hedging perspective, if you're unsure you're going to need to hedge but want to lock in an option premium price if you do need to do so, I could see this making sense."
1,"Ezekiel is a prophet in the Hebrew Bible, also known as the Old Testament. He is the author of the book of Ezekiel in the Bible, which contains his prophecies and messages from God.\n\nEzekiel was a contemporary of the prophet Jeremiah and lived in the 6th century BC, during the time when the Kingdom of Judah was being conquered by the Babylonians. According to the Bible, Ezekiel was a priest and was among the Jews who were exiled to Babylon after the fall of Jerusalem.\n\nIn the book of Ezekiel, the prophet delivers messages from God to the exiled Jews, warning them of the consequences of their sins and calling on them to repent. He also delivers prophecies about the future restoration of Israel and the coming of a savior.\n\nEzekiel's prophecies and messages are known for their vivid and often bizarre imagery, which has made his book a source of fascination for readers of the Bible for centuries."
1,"Sure! Live vaccines are made from a weakened form of a virus or bacteria. When you get a live vaccine, your body is exposed to a tiny amount of the virus or bacteria, which is just enough to trigger an immune response. Your immune system then fights off the weakened virus or bacteria, and it ""remembers"" how to do this in the future. That way, if you are ever exposed to the real, full-strength virus or bacteria, your immune system will be ready to fight it off and keep you from getting sick. Does that make sense?"
0,"Because audiences are used to it . TV shows were largely adapted from stage performances , where the performers had to account for audience reaction . When those same viewers watched TV shows , they seemed * off * until someone got the idea of adding the laughter back in . The practice has continued , and sit - coms seems weird without it ."
0,Good conditions make everything grow fast and plentiful . In order to get your place under the sun and survive species should defend themselves really hard .
1,"It is generally not recommended to give over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription medications to a child without first consulting with a healthcare provider, as the appropriate treatment and dosage will depend on the child's age, weight, and specific health condition. In addition, it is important to accurately diagnose the cause of the cough before determining the most appropriate treatment.

A dry cough, which is a cough that does not produce any phlegm or mucus, can be caused by a number of factors, including allergies, a cold or the flu, irritation of the airways, or certain medications.

Alerid is an antihistamine medication that is used to treat symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. It may not be effective in treating a dry cough that is not caused by allergies.

If your daughter's dry cough is severe or persistent, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider as soon as possible for proper evaluation and treatment. They will be able to recommend the most appropriate treatment based on the cause of the cough and your daughter's specific needs."
0,I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me) is the first single from Whitney Houston 's second studio album Whitney .
1,"If Syria were to use chemical weapons, it would be a serious violation of international law and could potentially lead to consequences such as economic sanctions, diplomatic isolation, or military intervention. Using chemical weapons is considered a war crime, and countries around the world have agreed not to use them because they are extremely harmful and can cause long-term damage to people and the environment.

It is not acceptable for any country to use chemical weapons, and it is important for the international community to work together to prevent their use and hold those responsible accountable. There are ways to ""fight"" chemical weapons, such as by wearing protective gear, decontaminating affected areas, and providing medical treatment to those who have been exposed to chemical agents.

It is important to remember that the use of chemical weapons can have serious consequences and should be avoided at all costs. Instead of resorting to the use of such weapons, countries should seek to resolve conflicts peacefully and through diplomatic means."
0,"* brake * Simply : because engine brakes are * * LOUD * * . People who own homes or businesses have a right , in common law jurisdictions , to the * quiet enjoyment of their property * . That means noise nuisances , such as loud stereos , bands playing , and trucks using engine brakes , are violating that right ."
1,"Existential risk is a type of risk that threatens the very existence of humanity or any other intelligent life forms. These risks are particularly difficult to assess and mitigate because they have the potential to completely destroy the human race or prevent it from reaching its full potential. Some examples of existential risks include nuclear war, pandemics, bioterrorism, and artificial intelligence gone awry. The concept of existential risk is often discussed in the fields of philosophy, ethics, and risk management, as well as in policy and decision-making circles.



Existential risks are different from other types of risks in that they have the potential to cause catastrophic and permanent harm to humanity. They are also often characterized by low probability but high impact events, which makes them particularly difficult to prepare for and mitigate. Given the scale and gravity of existential risks, it is important for individuals, organizations, and governments to consider the potential consequences and take proactive steps to address and prevent them."
0,"ELI5 answer : If you want to split an apple so 2 people each get some , you divide by 2 and get 1/2 . If you want to split an apple so 5 people each get some , you divide by 5 and get 1/5 . If you want to split an apple so 0 people each get some , you find that dividing by zero does n't really work ."
1,"Great question! When we compress a file, like a ZIP file, we are essentially removing redundant or unnecessary information from the file. This makes the file smaller, so it takes up less space on our computers or other storage devices, and it's also quicker to send the file over the internet because it's smaller.\n\nHowever, not all files can be compressed in the same way. Some files, like text files or spreadsheets, often have a lot of repeated words or numbers, so they can be compressed quite a bit and still be easily readable. Other types of files, like photos or videos, usually don't have much redundant information, so they can't be compressed as much.\n\nAdditionally, some types of files, like programs or operating systems, need to be able to run quickly, so they are designed to be used in their uncompressed form. Compressing these types of files would make them take longer to run, which would not be very helpful.\n\nOverall, it's important to find the right balance between making files small enough to save space and send quickly, but also making sure that they still work properly and are easy to use."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your husband's condition. Breathlessness during the last stage of liver cancer can be caused by a number of factors, including fluid accumulation in the lungs (pulmonary edema), a decrease in oxygen levels in the blood due to liver failure, and the presence of cancerous tumors in the lungs or airways. The orange foam that you are seeing may be due to the presence of blood in the saliva or mucus that is being coughed up. It is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if you are concerned about your husband's condition. The medical team will be able to assess his symptoms and provide the necessary treatment."
1,"A DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack is a type of cyberattack where the attacker tries to make a website or online service unavailable by overwhelming it with traffic from multiple sources. Imagine a group of people trying to get into a concert at the same time through a single door. The door is the website or online service, and the people are the traffic. If there are too many people trying to get through the door at the same time, it becomes very difficult for anyone to get in. The same thing happens to a website or online service during a DDoS attack. The traffic coming in becomes so much that the website or online service can't handle it and becomes slow or unavailable."
0,"The banks loaned a lot of people a lot of money . It turns out they knew those people probably could n't pay it back , but they loaned them the money anyway . Then , when people could n't pay it back , they said "" Hey US government , why do n't YOU pay us that money ? Or else we 'll cripple your economy . "" The US government dutifully paid them the money . Some of it was eventually paid back . But in the meantime , millions of people lost their jobs , and the economy still went into the crapper ."
1,"Sure, here are a few tips for budgeting:Start by creating a list of all your income sources and fixed expenses. Fixed expenses are things like rent or mortgage payments, car payments, and insurance premiums that stay the same from month to month.Determine your variable expenses, which are expenses that fluctuate from month to month. These can include things like groceries, entertainment, and gas for your car.Look for ways to reduce your expenses. This might involve cutting back on non-essential purchases, negotiating lower rates on bills and expenses, or finding cheaper alternatives for things you need.Use a budgeting app or spreadsheet to track your income and expenses. This can help you see where your money is going and identify areas where you can save.Make a plan to pay off any debt you have as quickly as possible. High-interest debt, like credit card debt, can be particularly costly, so it's important to tackle it first.Consider setting aside money for long-term goals, like saving for retirement or building an emergency fund.Review your budget regularly and make adjustments as needed. Your income and expenses may change over time, so it's important to stay on top of your budget and make sure it's still working for you."
1,"The ""fiscal cliff"" is a term used to describe a situation where a country's government faces a significant decrease in its budget. This can happen when a government has to make sudden, large cuts to its spending or increase its taxes to meet its financial obligations. The term ""fiscal cliff"" is often used to describe a situation where a government must make these changes quickly and unexpectedly, which can have negative consequences on the economy and the people who live in the country.

Imagine that you have a budget for your household expenses, and you have a certain amount of money that you can spend each month. If something unexpected happens, like you lose your job or you have to pay for an unexpected expense, you may have to cut back on your spending or find a way to earn more money. This can be difficult and stressful, especially if you have to make these changes quickly.

The ""fiscal cliff"" is similar, but it happens at the government level. When a government faces a significant decrease in its budget, it has to make difficult decisions about how to cut spending or increase revenue. This can have a ripple effect on the economy and the people who depend on government programs and services."
1,"When you turn on your computer or console, it makes a beep sound to let you know that it has started up successfully. This sound is not coming from the speakers that you normally use to listen to music or watch movies. Instead, it is coming from a small speaker or buzzer inside the computer or console itself.

The beep sound is produced by a tiny device called a ""PC speaker"" or ""buzzer."" This device is built into the computer or console and is used to make simple sounds like beeps, clicks, and tones. It is usually located near the motherboard, which is a large circuit board inside the computer that connects all of the different parts together.

The PC speaker is a very basic device, and it can only produce a few different types of sounds. It is not capable of producing the rich, full sound that you would get from a normal speaker. However, it is very useful for providing simple audio feedback, such as letting you know that the computer has started up or letting you know if there is a problem with the system."
0,"Here 's the quick and dirty : Yeast loves sugar . Combine yeast with sugar and the yeast goes nuts eating the sugar and producing two byproducts , CO2 and Ethanol ( alcohol ) . The yeast stops eating the sugar either when the sugar runs out or some other chemical interferes . Yeast plus sugary substance equals many different things . Yeast plus cider makes hard cider . Yeast plus honey and water makes mead . Yeast plus wort makes beer . A ' Wort ' is made by brewing a big - ass pot of tea . Instead of using a teabag , you 're using grains , extracts , malt , simple sugar and other things all stuffed into what looks like a giant pantyhose so it looks like a massive teabag . Wort is also refereed to as ' Green Beer . "" Any particular questions about the entire topic you want me to answer ?"
1,"When you fold your knees or elbows, the skin and tissues on the surface of your body fold as well. Blood vessels are located under the skin and tissues, so they also get folded as you move your joints.\n\nThink of a blood vessel like a hose. If you bend a hose in half, it will form a crease or a kink. Blood vessels work in a similar way. When you fold your knees or elbows, the blood vessels in those areas also form creases or kinks.\n\nThese creases or kinks are temporary and will go away once you straighten out your joints again. Blood vessels are flexible and are designed to be able to bend and move with your body as you move your joints.\n"
0,"Peter Dayan FRS is director at the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics in Tübingen, Germany. He is co-author of Theoretical Neuroscience, an influential textbook on computational neuroscience. He is known for applying Bayesian methods from machine learning and artificial intelligence to understand neural function and is particularly recognized for relating neurotransmitter levels to prediction errors and Bayesian uncertainties. He has pioneered the field of reinforcement learning (RL) where he helped develop the Q-learning algorithm, and made contributions to unsupervised learning, including the wake-sleep algorithm for neural networks and the Helmholtz machine."
1,"Sure! The general theory of relativity is a theory that explains how gravity works. According to this theory, gravity is not a force between masses, like how we usually think about it. Instead, it is a property of space and time.Imagine you are standing on a trampoline. If you place a bowling ball in the middle of the trampoline, it will create a dent in the fabric. This dent represents the warping of space and time. Now, if you roll a smaller ball towards the bowling ball, it will roll towards the bowling ball because it is being pulled by the warping of the fabric. In the same way, the Earth is being pulled towards the Sun because the Sun warps the fabric of space and time around it, causing the Earth to be pulled towards it.So in summary, the general theory of relativity explains that gravity is not a force between masses, but rather it is a property of space and time that causes objects to be attracted to each other. I hope that helps to explain it a little bit! Do you have any more questions about this?"
0,"Besides the other problems , heating tires enough to melt ice / snow fast enough would require your tires to be metal and glowing - hot , which would hinder traction as you skittered around on a layer of steam ."
0,"When you have an itch ( not bug bite ) , you get a little signal sent to your brain saying "" remove something that 's stuck here "" . You scratch to remove the offending material , and this causes minor pain that your body compensates for by flooding the site with pain blocking stuff , and the little signal is shut down . When you get a bug bite , the nerve in your skin still complains to the brain that something is stuck there , so you scratch and the area you scratched gets covered in anti - pain stuff , so you no longer feel any bug bite and you get good feelings partially because your body sez "" All right ! Problem is solved , everything is good now ! "" for the next 15 seconds and also because those pain - blocking chemicals also make you feel happy , and your brain registers that , basically , this little patch of skin is drunk for a few seconds . But it 's more the satisfaction of removing an irritant ."
1,"It's important to note that not all people who engage in gang activity or adopt certain styles of dress or appearance are necessarily motivated by the same things, and that people's reasons for joining gangs or engaging in certain behaviors can be complex and varied. That being said, there are a few possible reasons why someone might be drawn to gang culture:

Sense of belonging: Some people may join a gang because they feel like they don't fit in or have a sense of belonging elsewhere, and the gang provides them with a sense of community and acceptance.

Protection: Gangs can provide a sense of protection to their members, both from other gangs and from other threats.

Money: Gangs can be involved in illegal activities, such as selling drugs, which can provide a source of income for members.

Power and respect: Being part of a gang can sometimes be seen as a way to gain power and respect within a community.

It's important to note that while these factors may be part of the appeal of gang culture for some people, the reality of gang life is often very different from what might be expected. Gangs can be involved in violence and other illegal activities, and the consequences of being involved in a gang can be severe and long-lasting."
0,"Hello, SirWelcome to healthcaremagic.I can certainly understand your concern.I have worked through your query in detail.As per your symptoms the possibility of significant urinary tract infection is very high.This can cause significant change in seminal parameters causing thick or foul smelling semen with or without urinary disturbances.It's important to get few tests to determine further course of action-urine examination, scrotal ultrasound Doppler to look for any infection of the testicles or epidydimis.A short course of antibacterial antibiotics will help to clear the infection and improve the seminal parameters.Repeat testing after 2 weeks will help to assess the outcome.Please check with your physician if he shares my view and if can prescribe these medications to you.Post your further queries if any.Thank you"
1,"QIF (Quicken Interchange Format) is a file format used for importing and exporting financial data, such as transactions and account information. Many personal finance software programs and websites support QIF import, which allows users to easily transfer financial data from one program or service to another.If you are looking for online personal finance tools that support QIF import, you may want to consider using a website or app that offers this feature. Some popular options include Mint, Quicken, and Personal Capital. These tools allow you to import QIF files from your bank or financial institution, as well as export data in QIF format for use with other personal finance software.To import QIF files, you will typically need to follow these steps:Log in to your personal finance website or app and navigate to the QIF import feature.Select the type of financial data you want to import (e.g., transactions, accounts, budgets).Follow the prompts to locate and select the QIF file you want to import.Review the imported data and make any necessary changes or adjustments.Save the imported data to your personal finance account.It's important to note that QIF import may not be supported by all personal finance software or websites, and the specific steps for importing QIF files may vary depending on the tool you are using. Be sure to check the documentation or support resources for the specific tool you are using for more information."
0,"Did you see Dumbo the movie ? You know how Dumbo needs to hold the feather in order to fly , but at the end realizes that he does n't ? New Age Healing paraphenelia ( crystals and other stuff ) are just Dumbo feathers , and the new - agers have n't figured out they do n't make any real difference at all ."
1,"To understand how older movies are remastered to 1080p, it helps to understand a bit about how movies are made and how they are stored.

When a movie is made, it is filmed using cameras that capture the images and sounds of the movie. The footage is then edited and processed to create the final version of the movie that we see in theaters or on TV.

The movie is then stored on a physical medium, such as film reels or a digital file, which can be played back on a projector or a TV. The quality of the movie depends on a number of factors, including the resolution of the movie, which is a measure of how much detail is captured in the images.

When a movie is remastered to 1080p, the goal is to improve the quality of the movie by increasing the resolution of the images. This is typically done by taking the original movie, which may have been shot on film or stored as a lower resolution digital file, and using computers to clean up the images and increase the resolution.

The process of remastering a movie can be quite complex and involves a number of steps, including color correction, noise reduction, and image enhancement. The end result is a movie that looks clearer and more detailed, with higher quality images that are better suited for modern TVs and screens."
0,"Hi, During the treatment some patients may develop some adverse effects predominantly of the skin and subcutaneous tissue: burning and itching (in absolute the most common side effect), contact dermatitis, dryness and skin irritation. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Ajeet Singh, General & Family Physician"
0,"There would be no time to inform everyone about an issue and let them make an informed choice . Think about trying to get the entirety of th US population to vote on an issue that 95 % probably know nothing about . Many just would n't bother . You would open it up to massive fraud , already an issue with our candidate elections"
0,same reason why we do n't have a federal i d. the constitution limits the power of the federal gov't .
0,"The best place to start looking is the companies ""Balance Sheet"" (B/S).  This would show you the total shares ""outstanding."" The quarterly B/S's arent audited but a good starting point.  To use in any quant method, You also need to look a growth the outstanding shares number. Company can issue shares to any employee without making a filing.  Also, YOU will NEVER know exactly the total number because of stock options that are issued to employees that are out of the money arent account for. Some companies account for these, some dont.  You should also explore the concepts of ""fully dilute"" shares and ""basis"" shares. These concepts will throw-off your calc if the company has convertible bonds."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have enough information to accurately diagnose the problem you are experiencing with your video loading. There could be a number of factors that could contribute to slow loading times for a video, including the size of the video file, the speed of your internet connection, and the availability of servers or other resources needed to load the video. In general, ads are often designed to load quickly because they are typically small in size and are designed to grab the viewer's attention as quickly as possible. On the other hand, videos can be much larger in size and may require more resources to load, which can lead to longer loading times. If you are having trouble with a specific video loading slowly, there are a few things you can try to troubleshoot the issue. For example, you could try closing other programs or browser tabs that may be using up bandwidth, or you could try clearing your browser's cache and cookies to see if that helps. You might also want to check the speed of your internet connection or try accessing the video from a different device to see if that makes a difference."
1,"Sure! So when you ""short"" a stock, you are basically betting that the price of the stock is going to go down. Here's how it works:First, you borrow shares of the stock from someone else. Let's say you borrow 100 shares of XYZ stock, which is currently worth $50 per share. That means you have borrowed $5,000 worth of XYZ stock (100 shares x $50 per share).Next, you sell those borrowed shares on the stock market, hoping to be able to buy them back later at a lower price. So you sell the 100 shares of XYZ stock for $5,000, and you get the money in your account.Now, let's say the price of XYZ stock goes down to $40 per share. You can buy back the 100 shares for $4,000 (100 shares x $40 per share).When you buy back the shares, you return them to the person you borrowed them from, and you get to keep the difference between the price you sold them for and the price you bought them back for. In this case, you sold the shares for $5,000 and bought them back for $4,000, so you get to keep $1,000.So, in short (pun intended), you make money by shorting a stock when the price goes down, because you get to keep the difference between the price you sold the stock for and the price you bought it back for."
1,"The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is a stock market index that tracks the performance of 30 large publicly traded companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the NASDAQ. The companies included in the DJIA are selected by the editors of the Wall Street Journal and are intended to represent the broad market for large publicly traded companies in the United States. The DJIA is considered a bellwether for the overall stock market and is often used as a benchmark for the performance of the stock market as a whole.The NASDAQ 100 is a stock market index that tracks the performance of the 100 largest non-financial companies listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange by market capitalization. The index includes a diverse range of companies in various industries, including technology, healthcare, and consumer goods.The S&P 500 is a stock market index that tracks the performance of 500 large publicly traded companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States. The companies included in the S&P 500 are selected by Standard & Poor's, a financial services company, and are intended to represent the performance of the broad market for large publicly traded companies in the United States. The S&P 500 is often used as a benchmark for the overall stock market and is widely followed by investors and analysts.It is important to note that the membership of these indices can change over time as the companies included in the index are reevaluated and added or removed based on various criteria such as market capitalization and financial performance. You can find current and historical membership lists for these indices on the websites of the Dow Jones Industrial Average, NASDAQ 100, and S&P 500, or through financial news and data sources."
1,"Microwaves are a type of electromagnetic radiation, which means they are a kind of energy that travels through the air as a wave. They are similar to radio waves, but they have a shorter wavelength and a higher frequency. Inside the microwave oven, there is a magnetron, which is a device that generates microwaves. When you turn on the microwave, the magnetron takes electricity from the power outlet and uses it to create microwaves, which it sends into the cooking chamber. The microwaves bounce around inside the cooking chamber and pass through the food. When they pass through the food, they cause the water, fat, and sugar molecules inside the food to vibrate and move around very fast. This movement creates heat, and that is how the microwave cooks the food. As for why heavier or denser items take longer to cook in the microwave, it has to do with how much water, fat, and sugar they contain. Foods with more of these substances will absorb more microwaves and therefore heat up faster. Foods with less of these substances will absorb fewer microwaves and take longer to heat up. That's why it might take longer to cook a frozen pizza than a bowl of soup, for example."
1,"Digg was a website that allowed users to share and discover interesting news and content from around the internet. It was very popular in the late 2000s and early 2010s. However, over time, other websites and apps began to emerge that offered similar services, and Digg struggled to keep up with the competition. As a result, the number of people using Digg began to decline, and the company eventually went out of business. This can happen to any company when it is no longer able to attract and retain customers or generate enough revenue to stay afloat."
1,"The term ""manic pixie dream girl"" refers to a character archetype that has become somewhat of a trope in popular media. This type of character is often portrayed as a quirky, eccentric, and spontaneous young woman who is meant to help the male protagonist find meaning and inspiration in his life. She is often portrayed as being free-spirited and adventurous, and may have unusual hobbies or interests.The term ""manic pixie dream girl"" has been criticized by some people because it is often used to describe characters who are not well-developed and who serve mainly as a plot device to help the male protagonist grow and change. Some people feel that this trope reduces women to shallow, one-dimensional characters who exist only to serve the needs and desires of men.Overall, the term ""manic pixie dream girl"" is used to describe a specific type of character who is meant to be unconventional and whimsical, but who may not have much depth or complexity beyond that."
0,Seasons result from the yearly revolution of the Earth around the Sun and the tilt of the Earth's axis relative to the plane of revolution.
1,"It's generally a good idea for a new graduate to be financially responsible and to save as much as possible, especially if they have just started a new job and are not yet established in their career. That being said, it's also important to have a reliable form of transportation, especially if you need to commute to work or run errands.There are a few factors to consider when deciding how much to put towards a car as a new graduate:Budget: It's important to create a budget and to carefully consider your income and expenses before making a major purchase like a car. Make sure you can afford the car payment and any other associated costs, such as insurance, maintenance, and fuel.Down payment: The larger the down payment you can make, the lower your monthly payments will be. If you have a little bit of money saved up, it might be worth considering using some of it as a down payment on a car.Financing: If you need to finance your car purchase, shop around for the best interest rates and terms. A longer loan term might result in lower monthly payments, but it will also mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.Car type: The type of car you choose can also impact the amount you need to put towards it. A new car will typically have a higher price tag and require a larger down payment, while a used car may be more affordable.Ultimately, the amount you should put towards a car will depend on your individual circumstances and financial situation. It's important to carefully consider your options and make a decision that is financially responsible and sustainable in the long term."
0,"A savanna, or savannah, is a grassland ecosystem characterized by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close."
1,"It is possible for a bank to charge a fee for cashing a check, but whether or not they are allowed to do so depends on the specific circumstances of the transaction and the terms of the bank's account agreements. Some banks may charge a fee for cashing a check for non-customers, or for cashing a check that is drawn on a bank other than their own. Additionally, some banks may charge a fee for cashing a large check, or for cashing a check that is not a standard personal or business check.It is always a good idea to check with the bank to understand any fees that may be associated with cashing a check, and to consider whether alternative options, such as depositing the check into your account, might be more cost-effective. It is also a good idea to review the terms of your bank account agreement, as this will outline any fees that the bank is permitted to charge for various services."
1,"A rear spoiler on a front-wheel drive car is used to reduce lift and increase downforce on the rear of the vehicle. This helps to improve traction and stability, especially at high speeds. A wing on the front of the car could also potentially achieve a similar effect, but it would depend on the specific design of the wing and how it interacts with the rest of the vehicle. In general, it is more common to see wings or spoilers placed on the rear of the vehicle rather than the front, because the rear of the car tends to experience more lift due to the weight distribution of the vehicle."
0,"There are similar cases but naturally it´s not quite the same . There have been studies about learned helplessness with dogs , where they have been repeatedly put in an uncomfortable situation ( trapped in a hammock ) . At first the dogs tried to escape but were prevent by an artificial barrier . In later attempts that barrier was removed but the dogs stopped their escape attempts . They learned it would be futile to do so . Not only did they learn that helplessness but with it they started to show symptoms similar to depression ( more tired , less energy , etc . ) . Thus these dogs could be described as depressed ."
1,"Psychotic refers to a type of mental illness characterized by abnormal thoughts, behaviors, and experiences that are often difficult for the person to distinguish from reality. Symptoms of psychosis can include hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are not real), delusions (false beliefs that are not based in reality), disorganized thinking, and abnormal behavior. Psychotic disorders can be severe and require treatment, which may include medications and therapy. Some examples of psychotic disorders include schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, and delusional disorder. It is important to note that psychosis is not a personality trait, but rather a symptom of a mental health condition that can be managed with proper treatment."
1,"When you exercise, your body uses stored energy in the form of fat to fuel your muscles. Your body has a limited amount of energy stored in the form of glycogen (a type of carbohydrate) in your muscles and liver, and when that runs out, it turns to fat as an energy source. 
Here's how it works: 
1. When you start exercising, your body breaks down glycogen stored in your muscles and liver into glucose (a type of sugar) to use for energy. 
2. As you continue to exercise, your body uses up more and more glycogen and starts to use fat as an energy source. 
3. When your body uses fat for energy, it breaks down the fat molecules into smaller parts, including glycerol and fatty acids. 
4. The glycerol and fatty acids are then taken to your cells, where they are used to produce energy through a process called cellular respiration. 
5. During cellular respiration, oxygen is used to convert the glycerol and fatty acids into energy, and carbon dioxide (CO2) and water are produced as byproducts. 
6. The CO2 is expelled from your body when you breathe out, and the water is expelled through urine and sweat. 
So, to answer your question, when you exercise, your body burns fat by using it for energy and releasing the byproducts (CO2 and water) through your breath, urine, and sweat."
1,"\nIt's not uncommon for people to feel overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed at times. These emotions are a normal part of life and usually pass after a short period of time. However, sometimes people experience more severe and prolonged symptoms that can affect their ability to function in daily life. This is called a mental illness, and it can cause people to feel and behave in ways that are unusual or difficult to understand.\n\nMental illnesses are caused by a combination of factors, including genetics, environment, and life experiences. They can be treated with therapy, medication, or a combination of both. It's important to remember that mental illness is not a sign of weakness and that seeking help is a brave and important step towards feeling better.\n\n\n\n"
0,"Short answer : yes , it 's possible . The repercussions are that any nation can declare you persona - non - grata which means you can be arrested simply for being present in their territory . Additionally , you would be legally considered an alien anywhere you were , and have to deal with the local issues ."
0,"Historically , internships were to * * help * * the intern . If you did n't have the skills for a job , there 's * no way * you 'd ever get employed . But by doing an unpaid internship , you could * learn * the skills and then later move on to a paid employment position . So that 's how they can get away with it : it 's a training and recruitment tool . Unfortunately , though , some businesses have started to abuse that privilege , and use it as an excuse to get free labor . It 's important to note that - in many cases - the way they abuse it is * illegal * , but the intern does n't have the confidence or knowledge to report them and fight it ."
1,"The Big Bang theory is the most widely accepted scientific theory for the origin of the universe. It suggests that about 13.8 billion years ago, the universe began as a singularity, a point of infinite density and temperature. At this moment, all the matter and energy in the universe were concentrated in a single, infinitely small and hot point. 
Then, for reasons that are not yet fully understood, this singularity underwent a tremendous expansion, causing the universe to rapidly cool and expand. As it expanded, the universe cooled, allowing for the formation of particles and eventually atoms. These atoms eventually coalesced into stars, galaxies, and everything else we see in the universe today. 
Before the Big Bang, it is not clear what happened or if time itself had a meaning. Some theories suggest that the Big Bang was not the beginning of the universe, but rather the result of a previous contraction or collapse of a previous universe. Others propose that the Big Bang was the beginning of our universe, but that there may be other universes with their own origins and histories. 
Overall, the Big Bang theory provides a framework for understanding the evolution of the universe, but there is still much that scientists do not understand about the early universe and what may have happened before the Big Bang."
1,"Tort reform refers to changes to the legal system that are intended to limit the amount of money that can be awarded to people who win lawsuits. These changes are usually made to laws that deal with ""torts,"" which are legal claims for damages or injuries that people can make against each other.

The idea behind tort reform is to reduce the cost of lawsuits for businesses and individuals, and to make it harder for people to win large amounts of money in court. Some people believe that the high cost of lawsuits is a burden on the economy, and that tort reform is necessary to help businesses and individuals afford to defend themselves in court.

However, others argue that tort reform can make it more difficult for people to get justice when they are injured or harmed by others. They say that tort reform can limit the rights of people to seek compensation for their losses, and that it can make it harder for people to hold businesses and individuals accountable for their actions."
1,"It is not uncommon for people to experience coughing after an endoscopy or colonoscopy, as the procedures can irritate the respiratory tract and cause coughing. However, if you are experiencing a severe, rattling cough and your oxygen levels are low, it is important to seek medical attention. This is especially important if you have asthma, as low oxygen levels can be a sign of an asthma attack. It is possible that the coughing and low oxygen levels are related to your asthma, but it is important to have a medical professional evaluate your symptoms to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. It is always better to be safe than sorry, so if you are concerned about your health or are experiencing severe symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible."
1,"Link karma is a measure of the popularity of the links that you submit to Reddit. It is calculated by adding up the number of upvotes and downvotes that your links receive from other users. The number of points you get for a submitted link is not directly related to your link karma. Your link karma may be lower than the number of points you received for a particular link because link karma is calculated based on the total number of upvotes and downvotes that you receive across all of the links that you submit, not just on one particular link. So, even if you received a lot of upvotes on one particular link, if you have submitted other links that received downvotes, it could bring your overall link karma down. I hope this helps to clarify things! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask."
0,"The product you seek is called a fixed immediate annuity.  You also want to be clear it's inflation adjusted. In the US, the standard fixed annuity for a 40year old male (this is the lowest age I find on the site I use) has a 4.6% return. $6000/ yr means one would pay about $130,000 for this. The cost to include the inflation adder is about 50%, from what I recall. So close to $200,000.  This is an insurance product, by the way, and you need to contact a local provider to get a better quote."
1,"The American healthcare system is perceived to be bad by some people because it can be very expensive, and not everyone is able to afford the cost of healthcare. In the United States, people often have to pay for their own healthcare, which can be expensive, especially if they have a serious illness or injury.

In other countries, the government pays for healthcare for all of its citizens, which can make it more affordable and accessible for everyone. In the United States, there are also many different insurance plans and healthcare providers, which can make it confusing and difficult for people to understand and navigate the healthcare system.

Overall, the American healthcare system is seen as being bad by some people because it is expensive and can be difficult to access, while other countries' healthcare systems may be seen as being better because they are more affordable and easier to access."
1,"A college or university may give out academic scholarships as a way to attract talented students to their school. These scholarships are typically awarded to students who excel academically and have a strong record of achievement in their studies. Universities and colleges are often competing with one another to attract the best and brightest students. By offering scholarships, they can make their school more appealing to these students and increase the chances that they will choose to attend their school. In addition, universities and colleges often use scholarships as a way to support students who may not otherwise be able to afford to attend their school. By offering financial assistance, they can help make higher education more accessible to a wider range of students. Overall, universities and colleges offer academic scholarships as a way to attract and support talented and motivated students, and to help make higher education more accessible to a diverse range of students."
1,"Solid-state physics is a branch of physics that deals with the physical properties of solid materials, including both crystalline and non-crystalline solids. It encompasses a wide range of phenomena, including the behavior of electrons and other fundamental particles in solids, the properties of defects and impurities in solids, the behavior of solid materials under external perturbations such as applied electric and magnetic fields, and the microscopic mechanisms responsible for the macroscopic properties of solids such as electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and elasticity.



Solid-state physics is an important field of study in materials science, as it provides the underlying principles for understanding the behavior of materials and how they can be manipulated and engineered for specific applications. It is also closely related to other fields of physics, such as condensed matter physics, which deals with the behavior of matter under extreme conditions, and semiconductor physics, which deals with the properties of materials that can be used as electronic devices."
1,"All living things, including viruses, want to reproduce because it helps them to survive and pass on their genetic information to the next generation. When an organism reproduces, it creates offspring that are similar to itself. These offspring can then grow up and reproduce, creating even more offspring that are similar to the original organism. This process of reproduction helps to ensure that the traits and characteristics of a particular species are passed on from one generation to the next. It also helps to ensure that the species can adapt and evolve over time in response to changes in the environment. So, in a way, reproduction is a way for life to ensure its own survival. It's a way for life to keep going and to make more of itself, even when faced with challenges or difficult conditions."
1,"A lightning strike is a sudden and intense burst of electricity that occurs during a thunderstorm. It is a very powerful and dangerous phenomenon that can cause serious injury or death. However, people can survive lightning strikes because the human body is a good conductor of electricity. This means that when lightning strikes a person, the electricity can pass through their body and be dispersed, rather than being concentrated in one area.

On the other hand, a 220v home socket is designed to provide a steady flow of electricity to power appliances and devices. This electricity is intended to be used safely, but if a person touches the wrong part of an appliance or device while it is plugged in, they can receive a shock. This shock can be deadly if it is strong enough, because it can disrupt the normal functioning of the heart and other vital organs.

So, the difference between a lightning strike and a 220v home socket is the intensity and duration of the electrical current. Lightning is a very powerful and sudden burst of electricity, while the electricity from a home socket is intended to be used safely and steadily. This is why a lightning strike can be survived, but a shock from a home socket can be deadly."
0,Are these calculations correct? These are approximate calculations and are with the assumption that entire corpus will be taxed. The assumption was valid as the wording in the budget speech was not very clear. Subsequently the finance ministry has clarified that only interest generated will be taxed and not the contribution. There are no new calculations done with this assumption. Edit: As per communication from finance ministry this proposal is on hold.
0,"Gift cards are a good way to show someone you care about that you know what their interests are but you do n't know anything about that interest yourself . I 'm a musician and my family knows that I love to play guitar , but they do n't know what to buy a guitar player that does n't involve just buying a new guitar . A gift card to guitar center is a good way to say "" hey I recognize and support your interests but I do n't want to get you something you do n't want or already have . """
1,"There are many reasons why people have organized themselves into separate sovereign nations throughout history. Here are a few: Different cultures and languages: Different parts of the world have developed their own unique cultures, languages, and traditions over time. These cultural differences can be important to people and help them feel connected to their community. Self-determination: People often want to have control over their own affairs and make decisions for themselves. Sovereign nations allow people to govern themselves and make their own laws and policies. Defense: Having a sovereign nation allows a group of people to protect their own territory and defend themselves against external threats. Economic benefits: Sovereign nations can control their own economies and trade with other countries, which can bring economic benefits to the people living within their borders. Political stability: Sovereign nations provide a stable framework for people to live within, which can help to maintain order and prevent conflict. Overall, there are many complex factors that have led to the creation of sovereign nations, and there are pros and cons to this system."
1,"Many professional athletes, including those in the NFL, choose to start charities or foundations as a way to give back to their communities and make a positive impact. Many of these charities focus on issues that are important to the athletes, such as education, health care, and youth development. Starting a charity can also be a way for athletes to use their fame and resources to bring attention to important issues and raise money for causes they care about. Some NFL players may also start charities as a way to connect with fans and build their personal brand. Additionally, some charities may be established in honor of a loved one or as a way to pay tribute to someone who has inspired the athlete."
0,"You 've got multiple methods for that . Let 's make an analog here : A battery is like a tank of water , with a faucet at the bottom . You can make the battery ' do work ' by opening the faucet and holding e.g. a small water weel underneath it . You ca n't look into the tank : how do you know how much water is left ? One of the simplest ( to implement ) methods is by measuring the voltage . In the tank example , you do this by looking at the pressure the water has when you open the faucet . If the tank is full , the water pressure will be bigger than when the tank is empty , and by looking at it , you can guess how much of the tank still is full . Batteries work the same way , for example an 1.5V battery may be 1.6V when full and 1.1V when almost empty . A digital device will take this voltage and will look up how much power a battery usually has left at that point . That then gets showed to the user . The other way is to just calculate how much energy the battery has left by measuring how much energy you 've already counted . The tank equivalent would be by putting a measuring device that can measure the amount of liters that flow out of the tank . If your tank holds 100 liters at full capacity and the measuring device indicates 50 liters are already used , you know the tank still is half full . In battery technology , the ' measuring device ' that does this is called a coulomb counter , and you can find them e.g. in smartphones . They do n't always work as expected ( but usually are quite precise ): for example , they wo n't see if energy from a battery disappears in another way . For example , LiIon batteries will lose quite some power from being used at low temperatures , and the coulomb couter does n't catch that . You can see that because some phones tend to go from half - full to almost completely dead in seconds when they are used in a cold environment Edit : Wow , I wake up to gold and a full inbox . If this interests you , also read the child comments , people have brought up some interesting facts there ."
0,"One reason insects react so differently to many toxins is because their digestive tract is alkaline in contrast to the acidic environment of the vertebrate intestines . A different pH may render some toxins less harmful and others more so . A common "" food contaminant "" for insects is * Bacillus thuringiensis * , a species of bacteria which lives in the soil ( and on leaves ) and basically produces a crystalline toxin that can only be dissolved in the alkaline digestive tract of insects . However , it 's non - toxic to humans because the crystals pass our digestive system undissolved . This is why * B. thuringiensis * is sprayed on crops to prevent damage caused by larvae . TL;DR : Their digestive system makes insects vulnerable to different bacterial toxins . Yes , they can suffer from certain food poisonings ."
0,"The "" speed limit "" of * c * ( speed of light ) is in reference to movement * through * space . Nothing about inflation theory suggests violation of that . In other words , while space itself may have been expanding unfathomably fast , nothing within the universe itself was moving that fast ."
1,"When lightning hits the ocean or a lake, it doesn't necessarily mean that everyone in the water will be shocked. This is because the electricity from the lightning bolt is not necessarily conducted evenly through the water. In order for a person to be shocked, their body would need to be in direct contact with the electricity, or for the electricity to pass through their body. If a person is in the water, but not in direct contact with the electricity, they may not be shocked. However, it is still possible for a person to be shocked if they are in the water during a lightning storm, and it is important to be cautious and avoid the water if possible during such a storm."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are experiencing chronic liver problems and other gastrointestinal issues. It is important to follow the treatment plan recommended by your doctor, which in your case includes the use of Motinorm-Dt 10 and Nexito Plus tablets. However, if you are not seeing improvements in your symptoms, it may be helpful to discuss this with your doctor and consider other options for treatment.

In addition to following your prescribed treatment plan, there are also a few lifestyle changes that you can make to help manage your chronic liver problems and improve your overall health. These include:

Eating a healthy diet: A healthy diet that is low in fat, sugar, and salt can help to improve liver function and reduce the risk of liver damage.

Exercising regularly: Regular exercise can help to improve your overall health and may also help to improve liver function.

Avoiding alcohol: Alcohol can damage the liver, so it is important to avoid it or to limit your consumption if you do drink.

Quitting smoking: Smoking can also damage the liver, so it is important to quit if you smoke.

Reducing stress: Chronic stress can negatively impact your overall health and may also contribute to liver problems. Finding healthy ways to manage stress, such as through exercise, meditation, or therapy, can be beneficial.

It is also important to continue to follow up with your doctor and to seek medical attention if your symptoms worsen or if you experience any new symptoms. Your doctor may need to adjust your treatment plan or order additional tests to determine the cause of your chronic liver problems and develop a more effective treatment plan."
1,"Plasma is a state of matter that occurs when a gas is heated to a high enough temperature that its atoms are ionized, meaning that some or all of its electrons are stripped away from their nuclei. Plasma is the most common form of matter in the universe, making up more than 99% of all visible matter. It is found in a wide variety of astronomical objects, including stars, nebulae, and galaxies, as well as in the solar wind and other types of space plasma.\n\nPlasma is often referred to as the fourth state of matter, in addition to solid, liquid, and gas. It is characterized by the presence of free electrons, which makes it highly conductive and able to generate and respond to electromagnetic fields. Plasma can also be created artificially in laboratories, and it has many practical applications, including in fluorescent lights, plasma televisions, and plasma cutting tools."
0,"It 's a vowel when you can replace it with I and still pronounce it the same . Wacky / wacki Smelly / smelli It 's a consonant anytime else . Yodel . Yellow . Yucky . Just remember that vowels and consonants are types of sounds , not letters . Sometimes Y * represents * a vowel , sometimes a consonant ."
1,"Greece is a small country with a relatively small economy, but it has been facing significant economic challenges in recent years. These challenges have had an impact on the global economy and financial markets, but it is important to understand that there are many other factors at play as well.

One of the main reasons that Greece has been in the news is because it has struggled to pay its debts. Like many countries, Greece has borrowed money from other countries and international organizations in order to fund its government and its economy. However, due to a combination of factors, including a recession and high government spending, Greece has found it difficult to pay back these debts. This has led to negotiations and agreements with its creditors, as well as attempts to implement reforms in order to stabilize its economy and get back on track.

The situation in Greece has also been of concern to the global financial markets because it is a member of the European Union (EU) and uses the euro as its currency. This means that the economic challenges in Greece could potentially affect other countries in the EU and the stability of the euro. In addition, financial markets are interconnected, so events in one country can sometimes have an impact on markets in other countries.

Overall, while Greece is a small country, the economic challenges it has faced have had a ripple effect on the global economy and financial markets. However, it is important to remember that there are many other factors that can impact these markets as well."
1,"beyonddcdcdcdc@163.com
Q. I took tablet Metronidazole 5 hours after I had taken 20 ml of red wine. What can I do now?Hello Doctor,I took tablet Metronidazole 5 hours after I had taken 20 ml of red wine. What can I do now?
It is generally not recommended to drink alcohol while taking metronidazole, as it can cause serious side effects. If you have already taken both the medication and alcohol, it is important to monitor your symptoms and seek medical attention if you experience any serious side effects.

Common side effects of metronidazole and alcohol include:

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache
Dizziness
Flushing
Rapid heartbeat
Chest pain
If you experience any of these symptoms, or any other serious side effects, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately. It is also important to let your healthcare provider know that you have consumed alcohol while taking metronidazole, as they may need to adjust your treatment or dosage.

It is generally best to avoid drinking alcohol while taking metronidazole and to follow the instructions of your healthcare provider. If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment, it is important to discuss them with your healthcare provider."
1,"Sure! Avocados and bananas both produce a gas called ethylene as they ripen. Ethylene is a hormone that helps fruits and vegetables ripen. When avocados and bananas are stored together, the ethylene gas that the bananas produce can speed up the ripening process of the avocados. This is why people often store avocados with bananas to help them ripen faster. Does that make sense?"
1,"Greek fire was a type of incendiary weapon used by the Byzantine Empire. It was used to great effect in naval battles, as it could continue burning even when it came into contact with water. The exact composition of Greek fire is unknown, as the Byzantines kept the recipe a closely guarded secret. However, it is believed to have been made from a mixture of substances that included naphtha, sulfur, and quicklime. One possibility is that Greek fire was made with a flammable liquid that could continue burning even when it was submerged in water. Naphtha is a type of hydrocarbon that is highly flammable and can burn even when wet, so it is possible that this was one of the ingredients used in Greek fire. Another possibility is that Greek fire was made with a chemical that caused it to stick to surfaces, making it difficult to extinguish. The Byzantines may have used substances like resin or tar to help the fire stick to the hulls of enemy ships, making it more difficult to put out. Overall, the reason that Greek fire was able to burn underwater is because it was made from special ingredients that allowed it to continue burning despite being surrounded by water."
0,HelloThank You for contacting HCM.Although unlikely but yes allergy can develop like this and can cause problem. Body develops antibodies against the egg and when you take it then allergic reaction occur. As you have chronic allergy problem so i would recommend you following things:> Take levocetirizine one at night for 5 days.> Take montelukast one daily for one month. Research has shown that it decreases the allergic symptoms considerably.I would also suggest you to under go allergy testing at allergy clinic as you have chronic allergy problem. The results will help an allergist to prescribe you immunotherapy and it will improve the problem.Hope this answers your question. If you have additional questions or follow up questions then please do not hesitate in writing to us. Wishing you good health.
1,"Recovering drug addicts may not be able to have alcohol because it can interfere with their recovery and increase the risk of relapse. Alcohol is a psychoactive substance that can alter mood and behavior, and it can be particularly dangerous for people who are in recovery from drug addiction because it can trigger cravings and lead to a return to drug use. 
Additionally, many people who struggle with drug addiction also struggle with alcohol addiction, or they may have a co-occurring disorder such as alcohol use disorder. In these cases, quitting both drugs and alcohol is necessary for successful recovery. 
As for smoking cigarettes, while it is not strictly prohibited for recovering drug addicts, it is generally not recommended because smoking can also have negative health consequences and may be a trigger for drug or alcohol use. Additionally, smoking can interfere with the recovery process by causing problems with breathing, which can make it more difficult to participate in physical activities or therapies that may be part of the recovery process."
1,"TV shows are generally a certain length because it's a convenient amount of time for the people who make and watch the show. 30-minute sitcoms (which is short for ""situation comedies"") are usually shorter because they are meant to be funny and lighthearted. 60-minute dramas are usually longer because they often have more complex storylines and deal with heavier subject matter. 
There have been a few 60-minute comedies, but they are not very common. One example is the show ""Arrested Development,"" which aired on FOX from 2003 to 2006 and then on Netflix from 2013 to 2018. This show was a bit longer than most sitcoms, but it still followed the same basic format of telling funny stories with characters who have wacky problems and conflicts. 
In general, though, most TV shows are either 30 minutes or 60 minutes long because those lengths work well for the kind of stories that the show is trying to tell."
1,"An Internet Service Provider (ISP) is a company that provides access to the internet. They do this by offering a connection to the internet through a physical infrastructure, such as cables or wireless towers. This connection allows you to access the internet from your home or office. Without an ISP, it would be difficult for you to access the internet because you wouldn't have a way to connect to the internet. ISPs provide the necessary infrastructure to connect you to the internet, and they also offer various plans and packages to meet your needs and budget. There are a few other ways to access the internet, such as through a satellite connection or by using a mobile data plan on your phone. However, these options can be more expensive and may not offer the same level of speed and reliability as a traditional ISP connection. In summary, an ISP provides the necessary infrastructure and connection to the internet, which is why it's difficult to access the internet without one."
1,"Cats is a musical about a group of felines called the Jellicles. Each night, the Jellicles gather for the ""Jellicle Ball,"" where they perform and compete to be chosen by the wise and elderly cat Old Deuteronomy to be reborn into a new life. One of the cats, Grizabella, is an outcast who is shunned by the other Jellicles because she has lived a hard life and is no longer as youthful and glamorous as the others. Despite this, Grizabella hopes to be chosen for the Jellicle Ball and given a chance at a new life. The musical follows the Jellicles as they sing and dance, and eventually Old Deuteronomy makes his decision about which cat will be reborn."
1,"When you sit down for a long time, your body doesn't have to work as hard as it does when you're moving around. This can make you feel tired because your body isn't getting as much exercise as it needs to stay awake and alert. Think about it like this: if you play a lot of sports or run around outside, you probably feel more awake and energetic. But if you sit on the couch all day, you might start to feel a little sluggish.

Sitting down for a long time can also make you feel tired because you're not getting as much fresh air and circulation as you would if you were moving around. When you're in a car or on a plane, you might not be able to open the windows to get fresh air, which can contribute to feeling tired.

So, to sum it up, feeling tired after sitting down for a long time can happen because your body isn't getting enough exercise and fresh air."
1,"When you press the button to turn on your phone, you are completing a circuit that sends a small electrical current from the battery to the phone's processor. The processor is like the brain of the phone and it tells the phone what to do. When it receives the electrical current from the button, it knows that you want to turn the phone on and it starts up the operating system so you can use the phone.

The button itself is actually a small switch that opens and closes the circuit when you press it. When you press the button, the switch closes the circuit and allows the electrical current to flow. When you release the button, the switch opens the circuit and the current stops flowing.

So, when you press the button to turn on your phone, you are really just sending a small electrical signal to the processor that tells it to turn on. It's not magic, it's just a simple electrical circuit!"
0,"Why would the IRS be coming after you if you reported the income? If you reported everything, then the IRS will use the 1099 to cross-check, see that everything is in order, be happy and done with it. The lady was supposed to give you the 1099 by the end of January, and she may be penalized by the IRS for being late, but as long as you/wifey reported all the income - you're fine. It was supposed to be reported on Schedule C or as miscellaneous income on line 21 (schedule C sounds more suitable as it seems that your wifey is in a cleaning business). But there's no difference in how you report whether you got 1099 or not, so if you reported - you should be fine."
1,"Culture is the way that people live, their beliefs, customs, and behaviors. It includes things like the language that people speak, the foods they eat, the way they dress, and the way they celebrate special occasions. Culture also includes the things that people believe in and value, such as their religion and their traditions. Different cultures have different ways of doing things, and it's important to respect and appreciate the differences between them. Do you have any other questions about culture?"
1,"There are several risk measures that are commonly used to evaluate stocks. These measures can help investors understand the level of risk associated with a particular stock and make informed decisions about whether to buy or sell it. Some of the most common risk measures include:Standard Deviation: This measure indicates how much the returns on a stock are likely to vary from the average over a given period of time. A higher standard deviation indicates higher volatility and therefore higher risk.Beta: This measure indicates how closely the returns on a stock are correlated with the overall market. A beta of 1 means that the stock's returns are closely correlated with the market, while a beta greater than 1 indicates higher volatility and risk.Sharpe Ratio: This measure compares the return on a stock to the level of risk associated with it. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates a better risk-return tradeoff.Alpha: This measure indicates how well a stock has performed compared to a benchmark, such as the S&P 500. A positive alpha indicates that the stock has outperformed the benchmark, while a negative alpha indicates underperformance.These are just a few of the many risk measures that are used to evaluate stocks. It's important to keep in mind that no single measure is perfect, and it's often best to consider a range of measures when evaluating the risk of a particular stock."
1,"Holograms are possible, but they are not quite like the ""Princess Leia style"" holograms that you might see in science fiction movies. In real life, a hologram is a three-dimensional image that is created using a special technique called holography.

To make a hologram, a laser is used to create an interference pattern on a special film or plate. This interference pattern contains information about the shape and color of the object that the hologram will represent. When light is shone on the hologram, it reflects off of the interference pattern and creates a three-dimensional image of the object.

Holograms can be used for a variety of purposes, such as displaying images for security purposes, or for creating virtual reality experiences. However, they are not yet advanced enough to create the kind of lifelike, talking holograms that you might see in science fiction."
0,"Suppose you're writing a put with a strike price of 80. Say the share's(underlying asset) price goes down to 70. So the holder of the put will exercise the option. Ie he has a 'right to sell' a share worth 70 for rs 80. Whereas a put option writer has an 'obligation to buy' at rs 80 a share trading at rs 70. Always think from the perspective of the holder. If the holder exercises the option, the writer will suffer a loss. Maximum loss he suffers will be the break even FSP, which is Strike price reduced by the premium paid.. If he doesn't exercise the option the writer will make a profit, which can maximum be the put premium received."
1,"Usenet is a decentralized network of servers that allows users to post and read messages on various topics. It's similar to forums or online discussion groups, but it predates the World Wide Web and is still used today by many people to share information and discuss a wide range of topics.

To start using Usenet, you'll need to sign up for a Usenet provider, which will give you access to the network. You can then use a Usenet client, which is a piece of software that allows you to connect to the Usenet servers and read and post messages. Some popular Usenet clients include Pan, GrabIt, and SABnzbd.

Once you have a Usenet client set up, you can start exploring the various discussion groups (also known as ""newsgroups"") that are available. Each newsgroup covers a specific topic, such as computers, sports, or politics, and you can participate in discussions by posting messages or reading what others have written.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"During his first voyage in 1492, instead of reaching Japan as he had intended, Columbus landed in the Bahamas archipelago , at a locale he named San Salvador."
0,"A stack is a data structure . Like a stack of plates , the last plate you put on the stack is the first one you take off . This is known as LIFO , last in first out . A stack is useful if you are working on a task A and get interrupted by task B. You put A on the stack and start to work on B. When you 're done with B , you check the stack to see what the previous task was . If C interrupts B , you put B on the stack , and start work on C."
0,"What we know as sound is our response to pressure waves in the air around us . The frequency ( how close together ) and amplitude ( the size ) of these waves make different sounds . A speaker creates pressure waves by moving a cone back and forth . By moving at different speeds and over different distances , it creates waves of specific frequencies and amplitude . The cone of the speaker has a magnet attached to it . Near that magnet inside the speaker housing is a coil of wire . When electricity is run through the coil of wire the magnet gets pulled toward the coil . When the electricity in the coil stops , the magnet springs away from the coil due to the shape of the speaker cone . Running electricity through the coil at differing frequencies and for differing durations cause the speaker cone to move sound waves at various frequencies and amplitudes . Headphones usually have very small speaker cones and very small magnets . Because of this , they are usually not very good at creating low frequency sound waves ."
0,"Mathmatics . Calculate the stuff rather than having large blobs of data to be manipulated . We 're very spoiled today with the amount of memory on our computers which means we can put alot of computing to create pre - processed objects , songs , etc . which are faster to manipulate and require less computing power , but more memory . Want to use less memory ? Then you require a lot more computing power to calculate everything live . You basically just sit down and try to describe everything mathematically and that which you can not you add as pre - compiled raw data into the program . * * Edit :* * The gist is that instead of telling the graphics card "" Hey GFX - Card , I 've got a gift for you ! It 's a gift - wrapped propeller ! Do you like it ? "" you say "" Hey GFX - card , I 've got these two points in space . I 'd like to draw a line between them in 3D space where it flexes with < insert formula here > as the line rotates around the X - axis . Store that shape for me in your memory with this name and I 'll come back to you later . """
1,"If the market price for a stock is below a tender offer price, it may be a good opportunity to buy shares of the stock and tender them in the tender offer. However, it is important to note that there are no guarantees in the stock market, and even if the market price is below the tender offer price, there is still a risk that the tender offer may not be completed or that the stock may not perform as expected in the future. It is always a good idea to do your own research and carefully consider the risks before making any investment decisions."
1,"When someone is in a coma, they are usually not able to eat or drink anything by mouth. Instead, they receive nutrients and fluids through a tube that is inserted into their stomach or vein. This is called ""tube feeding."" The nutrients can come from special liquids that contain all the necessary nutrients, or they can come from a blend of everyday foods that are made into a smooth consistency and fed through the tube. The specific nutrients that a person in a coma needs will depend on their individual needs, and a doctor or a dietitian will work with the person's family to create a plan that meets these needs. Fruits and vegetables can be included in the blend of foods, or they can be given as supplements."
0,"Numbers repeat after 10 digits while the letters typically do n't ( except in things like excel or hexadecimal ) . You 're likely good at counting down with numbers because you 've practiced it from a young age . I had a teacher whose sister played a mean joke on her when she was really little . She taught her the alphabet backwards . Even now as she approaches retirement , she can still rattle off the alphabet amazingly quickly that way . She even challenged students to race her while going the other direction . Oddly enough , she has to slow down to do it the other way . In the end , it 's mostly about practice ."
1,"There are a few ways you can try to find the smallest transaction fees and commissions available and reduce trading overhead:Shop around: Look for a brokerage or exchange that charges low fees for the type of trading you want to do. Some brokers and exchanges charge a flat fee per trade, while others charge a percentage of the trade value. Compare the fees and commissions of different brokers and exchanges to find the lowest ones.Use limit orders: When you place a limit order, you specify the maximum price you are willing to pay for a security or the minimum price you are willing to accept for it. Limit orders are not guaranteed to be filled, but they can help you save on transaction fees because you are not paying the market price for the security.Use a fee-free trading platform: Some trading platforms offer fee-free trading for certain types of assets or for a limited time. These platforms make their money from other sources, such as lending out the assets you hold or selling your data to third parties.Trade less frequently: The more trades you make, the more you will pay in transaction fees. Consider whether you really need to make a trade or if you can wait for a better opportunity.Use tax-advantaged accounts: If you are investing for the long term, consider using a tax-advantaged account such as an individual retirement account (IRA) or a 401(k). These accounts often have lower fees and can provide tax benefits.It's important to keep in mind that while reducing fees and commissions is important, it's also important to consider the overall quality and reliability of the brokerage or exchange you are using. You don't want to compromise on these factors just to save a few dollars in fees."
1,"HTML5 GIFs are able to take up less space than regular GIFs because they use a more efficient method of encoding the image data. Regular GIFs use a technique called ""lossless"" compression, which means that they try to reduce the file size of the image without losing any quality. This works well for simple images, but for more complex images with lots of colors and details, the file size can still be quite large. HTML5 GIFs, on the other hand, use a technique called ""lossy"" compression, which means that they sacrifice some image quality in order to reduce the file size even more. Lossy compression works by identifying parts of the image that are not as important and discarding them, which allows the image to be smaller without being noticeable to the viewer. Overall, HTML5 GIFs are able to provide similar or better quality than regular GIFs while taking up less space because they use a more efficient method of encoding the image data."
0,"Metal is heavier than rock , hence heavy metal ."
0,"It 's an indirect result of the manufacturing process , and varies from car to car . Since most modern car interiors are a combination of plastic and fabric or leather ( or both ) , a lot of parts are held together with various adhesives that give off strong aromas on their own . When the car is new , the adhesives might still be "" curing "" ( that is , getting as stuck as they can get ) , and that process give off a unique smell for each particular adhesive . If the car has a leather interior , that contributes its own particular aroma , particularly if it was tanned not long before being installed , or if it was oiled or water - proofed . I do n't know how objective the "" desirability "" of the smell is , because I know people who love it or hate it . However , if you 've ever bought a new car , you 've probably associated that smell with getting something good -- a new car . Since our smell - memory is particularly strong , sniffing that aroma again may remind you of your feelings when you got a new car , so you interpret it as a desirable smell ."
0,"Voltage is potential difference , think of it like water pressure . Its how hard it is pushing the current in . This is important because of all the resistances it needs to push that current across to do things . Like how high the water pressure needs to be for an apartment building . The more floors / faucets the higher the pressure needed . So the current is what is important , the voltage determines if the current is strong enough to make it all the way through the device ."
0,"The Wi - Fi switch turns the wireless radio off . That much you get , I 'm suspecting . And it 's on current laptops too . However , there are security aspects of having a wireless device like a laptop that could allow a second party to gain access to that device 's contents , so unless you wanted to use the wireless , it 's good to just turn it off . Or so the thinking goes . For me , when I 'm using my laptop to diagnose networks , or especially when dealing with wireless routers , the switch is an awesome thing to have , because I can turn off the wireless , and I am * definitely * on the wired connection , no confusing what 's going on , what I 'm connected to ."
1,"Hallucinations are a type of experience that occurs when a person sees, hears, smells, tastes, or feels something that is not really there. This can happen when a person is awake or asleep.

Hallucinations can be caused by a number of things, including:

Mental health conditions, such as schizophrenia or psychosis
Substance abuse, including alcohol and certain drugs
Certain medications
Sleep disorders, such as sleep deprivation or sleep apnea
Physical conditions, such as brain tumors or epilepsy
When a person takes a drug that can cause hallucinations, it can change the way their brain works and make them see, hear, or feel things that aren't really there. These drugs can affect the brain's chemical balance and interfere with the way it processes information. Some people may have a genetic predisposition to experiencing hallucinations, which means that they are more likely to have these experiences due to their genetics.

It's important to note that hallucinations can be a sign of a serious medical condition and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional. If you are experiencing hallucinations, it is important to seek medical help as soon as possible."
1,"Felix Baumgartner broke the sound barrier by jumping out of a helium balloon from an altitude of about 39 km (about 24 miles). At that height, there is very little air, so there is very little air resistance to slow him down. As a result, he was able to reach speeds of over 833.9 mph (1342.8 km/h) or about Mach 1.25 (the speed of sound at that altitude is about 760 mph or 1225 km/h). When he reached the speed of sound, he broke the sound barrier.

To understand why this is possible, it's helpful to understand what terminal velocity is. Terminal velocity is the maximum speed that an object can reach when it is falling through the air. It is determined by the weight and shape of the object, as well as the density of the air. For a human, terminal velocity is usually around 120 mph to 200 mph (193 km/h to 322 km/h). However, this is only true if there is enough air to provide enough resistance to slow the person down. At high altitudes where there is very little air, a person can fall much faster without reaching their terminal velocity.

I hope this helps to explain how Felix Baumgartner was able to break the sound barrier. Let me know if you have any more questions!"
0,"Quick classification on definitions : "" brain "" is exactly what is scientifically defined as "" brain "" and "" body "" is assumed to be every other body part excluding the brain . I am not a scientist / biologist / etc . But hypothetically speaking , some mad scientist with advanced technology COULD take your brain , put it in some contraption which keeps it alive . Your body would be discarded . You would not have a body , but you 'd still be conscious . In the opposite scenario ( keep your body , discard the brain ) , you would not be conscious any longer . Given these two possibilities , I 'd say you are the brain ."
0,"A decent number of people will pass out the first time they jump from a plane . Stress like a life or death situation only makes this worse . So a lot of people would never pull their chute and fall to their deaths . Compare this to a jet that , even without power , is designed with a 30:1 glide ratio . For every foot the jet falls , it will glide forward 30 feet . A skilled pilot can use this glide time to make a safe emergency landing as long as the plane is structurally intact . If the plane is n't intact , then parachutes are n't going to help very many people ."
0,"Okay , the first thing to get straight is this : 3 on the left and 7 on the right does NOT mean you have 21 speeds to choose from . This is important . It 's really more like 9 , as I 'll explain in a bit . The numbers 1 to 3 are for the front gears , which are the ones inside the pedals . 1 to 7 are for the rear gears , on the back wheel . Let 's talk about those ones first . 1 is the easy gear , it 's what you should be using for going up steep hills . You probably wo n't use it for much else . 7 is for downhill , or maybe just flat ground if you want to go fast . Most of the time I 'd guess that you 'd have the rear on about 5 or 6 . Now , about the front gears . You set these depending on which rear gear you 're using . For example front 1 goes with back 1 to 3 . Front 2 goes with back 3 to 5 . Front 3 goes with back 5 to 7 . The reason you do this is to keep the chain straight . If you use front 1 with back 7 , the chain will be running diagonally across the cogs ( spiky wheels that the chain runs on ) and your equipment will wear out pretty quickly . So use the rear gears ( 1 to 7 ) to determine your speed , and think of the front ones ( 1 to 3 ) only in relation to which rear one you 're on . Hope that makes sense !"
1,"Multivitamins often have more than 100% of the daily value (DV) of certain vitamins and minerals because they are meant to be a supplement to your diet, not a replacement for a healthy diet. The purpose of a multivitamin is to help fill any gaps in your nutrition, not to provide all of the nutrients that you need. For example, if you are not getting enough vitamin C from the foods you eat, a multivitamin with a high amount of vitamin C can help to make up for that deficiency.

As for energy drinks and shots, the high levels of B-vitamins that they often contain are not necessarily harmful, but it's important to note that these drinks are not a substitute for a healthy diet and lifestyle. B-vitamins are important for maintaining energy levels and supporting the body's metabolism, but they are found in many different foods, including leafy green vegetables, nuts, and whole grains. It's usually best to get your nutrients from a varied and balanced diet, rather than relying on supplements or energy drinks."
1,"There are a few reasons why things might be more expensive at airports than they are in other places. One reason is that airports are often located in a busy, touristy area, which means that the demand for goods and services is higher. This means that businesses can charge more for their products because people are willing to pay more to get what they need while they're traveling. Another reason is that airports are often crowded and busy places, which means that businesses don't have to worry as much about attracting customers. They can afford to charge more because they know that people will still come to them even if the prices are higher. Finally, airports are often considered ""captive markets,"" which means that people don't have as many other options for buying the things they need. If you're stuck at an airport and you need to buy something, you may be more likely to pay a higher price because you don't have many other choices. Overall, the high prices at airports are often due to a combination of these factors."
0,"For those who don't know, credit card checks are blank checks that your credit card company sends you.  When you fill them out and spend them, you are taking a cash advance on your credit card account.  You should be aware that taking a cash advance on your credit card normally has extra fees and finance charges above what you have with regular credit card transactions. That having been said, when you take one of these to your bank and try to deposit them, it is entirely up to bank policy how long they will make you wait to use these funds.  They want to be sure that it is a legitimate check and that it will be honored.  If your teller doesn't know the answer to that question, you'll need to find someone at the bank who does.  If you don't like the answer they give you, you'll need to find another bank. I would think that if the credit card is from Chase, and you are trying to deposit a credit card check into a Chase checking account, they should be able to do that instantly.  However, bank policy doesn't always make sense."
1,"Transparency is the property of a material that allows light to pass through it. When light hits an object, it can either be absorbed by the object, reflected off the object, or transmitted through the object. Transparent materials allow most of the light to pass through them, so they appear clear. Translucent materials allow some light to pass through them, but they also scatter the light, so they appear cloudy or hazy.\n\nThe reason that some hard materials like diamonds and bulletproof glass can be transparent is because they are made up of tiny crystals or molecules that are arranged in such a way that allows light to pass through them. Soft materials like playdough or paint are not transparent because they are made up of larger molecules that are not arranged in a way that allows light to pass through easily. Instead, the light is absorbed or scattered by the material, making it appear opaque.\n\nSo, the main difference between transparent and opaque materials is the way that their molecules are arranged and the size of their molecules. Transparent materials have small molecules that are arranged in a way that allows light to pass through, while opaque materials have larger molecules that absorb or scatter the light."
1,"It's normal for people to talk to themselves out loud from time to time, especially when they are thinking through a problem or trying to remember something. This is called ""private speech"" and it can be helpful because it allows us to think out loud and organize our thoughts. 
However, if you find that you are talking to yourself out loud too often and it is becoming annoying or disruptive, there are a few things you can try to help stop the behavior: 
1. Try to write down your thoughts instead of speaking them out loud. This can help you organize your thoughts and ideas without making noise. 
2. When you catch yourself talking to yourself out loud, try to stop and take a deep breath. This can help you become more aware of the behavior and give you a chance to pause and think before you speak. 
3. If you are feeling stressed or overwhelmed, try to find ways to relax and de-stress. This can help reduce the urge to talk to yourself out loud. 
4. Consider seeking help from a mental health professional if the problem persists. They can help you understand why you are talking to yourself out loud and provide strategies to help you stop the behavior. 
Remember, it's normal to talk to yourself out loud every once in a while, but if it is becoming a problem, it's important to take steps to address it."
1,"Sure! The number of calories that a person needs to eat each day depends on their age, gender, weight, height, and physical activity level. Even though you are taller and weigh more than someone who is shorter, you might not need to eat as many calories as they do if you are less active or have a slower metabolism. On the other hand, someone who is shorter but very active might need to eat more calories than you do to fuel their body. The important thing is to find the right balance of calories for your body based on your individual needs."
1,"In Christian theology, Hell is often described as a place of punishment for people who have chosen to reject God's love and grace and to live in a way that is opposed to His will. According to some Christian beliefs, Lucifer, also known as Satan, is the ruler of Hell and is responsible for punishing those who are sent there. 
It is important to note that the concept of Hell in Christian theology is not meant to be taken literally. Rather, it is often used as a metaphor to describe a state of separation from God and the consequences of choosing to live in opposition to His will. 
As for why God would allow people to be punished in Hell, it is important to remember that God is just and fair, and that He gives people the freedom to make their own choices. If someone chooses to reject God's love and to live in a way that is opposed to His will, then it is believed that they will face the consequences of their choices, including the possibility of being separated from God and experiencing punishment in Hell. 
However, it is also important to note that God's love and mercy are boundless, and that He is always willing to forgive those who turn to Him and ask for His forgiveness. Even if someone has made choices that have separated them from God, they can always turn to Him and ask for His forgiveness and be reconciled with Him."
1,"Sharing your American Express statements online could potentially expose your personal and financial information to others, which could put you at risk for identity theft or financial fraud. It's important to be cautious about what personal information you share online, as it can be accessed and used by cybercriminals for nefarious purposes.Your American Express statements contain sensitive information, such as your name, address, account number, and details about your financial transactions. If this information were to fall into the wrong hands, it could be used to impersonate you, make fraudulent purchases, or commit other types of financial fraud.It's generally best to keep your personal and financial information private, and to only share it with trusted sources. If you need to share your American Express statements with someone, consider using a secure method of communication, such as a secure messaging platform or encrypted email."
0,"HIWell come to HCMIf this was the bacterial infection then the medicine that was given to him would not help any more in my opinion he need to be treated with the trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole encourage the child for drinking water, hope this helps."
0,I can answer the poop part of your question . Bears eat tons of grass prior to hibernation to form a butt plug . This keeps them from defecating . I 'm sure other animals have a similar mechanism .
0,"Strictly speaking , it does n't most of the time . There are algorithms that produce ( through some fairly hard to ELI5 means ) numbers that "" seem "" random , usually by feeding something like the number of milliseconds since your computer booted up into a function built to scramble things up . Truly random numbers , which are rarely needed , are generated by taking advantage of the random thermal movements of molecules in a processor or the like ."
0,"ugh , surprisingly no one anwsered this yet : They do that by fixed point algorithms , which basically means a algorithm that keeps repeating itself and getting closer and closer to the value you want : for example : you give me a number a that you want to know the sqrt . I create a function f(x ) = 1/2*(x+a / x ) . Now if we find a point such as f(x ) = x , we will have x = 1/2*(x+a / x ) - > 2x^2 = x^2 + a - > x = sqrt(a ) . Now if we start on a point ( for example , 1 ) and keep applying f(1)- > f(f(1 ) ) ... and so on . We hope that we find a fixed point ( in that case , we will ) . There are other methods for sqrt and for every sort of mathematical operation , but many of them rely on this concept of findind an f(x ) that when f(x)=x you will find your value ."
1,"A liquid oxygen plant typically consists of several main components:\n\nOxygen production unit: This is the main component of the plant where oxygen is produced. It typically includes an air separation unit, which separates oxygen from other gases in the air using a process called cryogenic distillation. The air separation unit may use a variety of techniques, such as low-temperature distillation or pressure swing adsorption, to separate the oxygen from the other gases.\n\nOxygen storage tanks: Once the oxygen has been produced, it is typically stored in high-pressure tanks for later use. These tanks are typically made of stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials and are designed to withstand the high pressures required to store liquid oxygen.\n\nPumps and piping: The liquid oxygen is transported from the storage tanks to the end user through a network of pumps and piping. The pumps and piping must be designed to handle the extremely low temperatures of liquid oxygen and must be properly insulated to prevent heat loss.\n\nSafety systems: A liquid oxygen plant typically includes a number of safety systems to prevent accidents and protect workers. These may include emergency shutdown systems, fire suppression systems, and alarms to alert workers to potential hazards.\n\nOverall, a liquid oxygen plant is a complex and specialized facility that requires careful design and maintenance to operate safely and efficiently. It may be housed in a large, industrial-style building or in a series of smaller buildings or structures, depending on the size and scope of the operation."
1,"Dogs have a much better sense of smell than humans, and they are naturally curious animals. They like to explore and investigate their surroundings, including smells that might seem unpleasant to us. Dogs also have a different set of olfactory (smelling) receptors than humans, which means they might perceive certain smells differently than we do. For example, what we might find revolting, dogs might find interesting or even appealing. Dogs are also attracted to strong smells because they can provide important information about their environment and the things around them. For example, if a dog smells something strong and unfamiliar, it might be a sign of danger or a new opportunity to explore. So while we might not understand why dogs are interested in certain smells, it is just a part of their natural curiosity and desire to learn about the world around them."
0,"Yes . This is how prion diseases spread . A cannibal eats a victim with the disease , those malformed proteins now infect the cannibal ."
1,"Radiation is the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic particles, especially high-energy particles that cause ionization. Radiation is made up of tiny particles called photons or particles such as electrons, protons, and neutrons. These particles can be harmful to living things, including humans, if they are exposed to high levels of radiation. When radiation is absorbed by the human body, it can cause damage to cells and tissues. This can lead to health problems, such as cancer, skin burns, and other illnesses. It's important to be careful around sources of radiation, such as nuclear power plants and medical equipment that use X-rays, and to protect ourselves from excessive exposure to radiation."
1,"Yes, animals can recognize music as music. Some animals, like dogs and birds, have been known to respond to certain melodies and even dance or sing along with them. However, it is important to note that animals may not experience music in the same way that humans do. While we enjoy music for its beauty and emotional content, animals may be more attuned to other features of the music, such as its rhythm or the sounds of certain instruments.\n\nOverall, it is difficult to know exactly how animals perceive music, since they are not able to communicate their thoughts and feelings in the same way that humans can. However, it is clear that music can have a powerful effect on animals, and many people find that their pets seem to enjoy listening to music. So, while we may not be able to say for sure whether animals ""enjoy"" music in the same way that we do, it is clear that they can recognize it and respond to it in their own way.\n"
1,"There are a few different factors that may have contributed to the cultural stereotype of the ""dumb American."" One possible factor is the way that American culture and society is portrayed in media, both in the United States and abroad. For example, television shows and movies may portray certain characters as being less intelligent or knowledgeable than others, which can contribute to negative stereotypes. Additionally, certain political or social movements may be associated with certain groups of people, and these associations can sometimes lead to negative stereotypes.It's important to remember that stereotypes are not based on reality, and that people from any country can be intelligent and knowledgeable. It's not fair to judge someone or a group of people based on a stereotype, and it's important to try to understand and appreciate the diversity of experiences and backgrounds that exist within any culture."
0,"Very slowly . Just because it is used to cut / grind other materials does n't mean that it itself ca n't be cut / ground / shaped / polished with other materials . It just means that the other materials will most likely wear down first . But if you use _ enough _ of them . Think of it this way . I have a psycho future DeathRace 2000 driver with a car and I have a lineup of Euthanasia patients outside the hospital . Eventually , if I have enough victims , they will do enough damage at 80 mph to disable my car . But not before I 've mowed through a few hundred of them ."
0,"You can have as many IRA accounts as you want (whether Roth or Traditional), so you can have a Roth IRA with American Funds and another Roth IRA with Vanguard if you like. One disadvantage of  having too many IRA accounts with small balances in each is that most custodians  (including Vanguard) charge an annual fee for maintaining IRA accounts with small balances but waive the fee if the balance is large. So it is best to keep your Roth IRA in just one or two funds with just one or two custodians until such time as investment returns plus additional contributions made over the years makes the balances large enough to diversify further. Remember also that you cannot contribute the maximum to each IRA; the sum total of all your IRA contributions (doesn't matter whether to Roth or to Traditional IRAs) for any year must satisfy the limit for that year. You can move money from one IRA of yours to another IRA (of the same type) of yours without any tax issues to worry about. Such movements (called rollovers or transfers) are  not contributions and do not count towards the annual contribution limit. The easiest way to do move money from one IRA account to another IRA account is by a trustee-to-trustee transfer where the money goes directly from one custodian (American Funds in this case) to the other custodian (Vanguard in this case). The easiest way of accomplishing this is to call Vanguard or go online on their website, tell them that you are wanting to  establish a Roth IRA with them, and that you want to fund it by transferring money held in a Roth IRA with American Funds. Give Vanguard the account  number of your existing American Funds IRA, tell them how much  you want to transfer over -- $1000 or $20,000 or the entire balance as the case may be -- and tell Vanguard to go get the money.  In a few days' time, the money will appear in your new Vanguard Roth IRA and the American Funds Roth IRA will have a smaller balance, possibly a zero balance, or might even be closed if you told Vanguard to collect the entire balance.  DO NOT approach American Funds and tell them that you want to transfer money to a new Roth IRA with Vanguard: they will bitch and moan and drag their heels about doing so because  they are unhappy to lose your business, and will probably screw up the transfer. Talk to Vanguard only. They are eager to get their hands on your IRA money and will gladly take care of the whole thing for you at no charge to you. DO NOT cash in any stock shares, or mutual fund shares, or whatever is in your Roth IRA in preparation for ""cashing out of the old account"". There is a method where you take a ""rollover distribution"" from your American Funds Roth IRA and then deposit the money into your new Vanguard Roth IRA within 60 days, but I recommend most strongly against using this because too many people manage to screw it up. It is 60 days, not two months; the clock starts from the day American Funds cuts your check, not when you get the check, and it is stopped when the money gets deposited into your new account, not the day you mailed the check to Vanguard or the day that Vanguard received it,  and so on. In short, DO NOT try this at home:  stick to a trustee-to-trustee transfer and avoid the hassles."
0,I would like to clarify that diesel is not a bi - product of gasoline . It is a fraction of crude oil produced through fractional distillation .
0,many places around here ( upstate NY ) deliver hamburgers and subs ... what is hard to get is hotdogs and mexican food ( except some very simple stuf )
1,"The separation of church and state in the United States means that the government cannot establish or endorse a particular religion, and that people are free to practice their religion without interference from the government. However, this does not mean that religion has no role in politics. Many people in the United States have strong religious beliefs and may bring those beliefs into their political views and decisions. Additionally, the government may sometimes have to make decisions that affect religious practices, such as allowing or prohibiting certain religious activities. In these cases, the government must balance the rights of individuals to practice their religion with other important considerations, such as public safety or the rights of others. In short, the separation of church and state means that the government cannot establish or endorse a particular religion, but religion can still play a role in politics and in the decisions made by the government."
0,"A moth is an insect related to the butterfly , both being of the order Lepidoptera ."
0,"( Skip to the end for a really short summary ) Much like many common - law ( US , Canada , UK , etc ) countries , international law is bicameral as well ( one "" house "" and a "" house "" over that house ... think state under federal ) . When a country signs and ratifies a treaty , that law ( in theory anyways ) , according to most domestic laws , take precedence over the signator 's national law . What that means is that the international law "" trumps "" countries ' national laws . So essentially , a country is unable to breach , or break , that international law or agreement ( in theory anyways ... but of course it happens ) . Just keep that in mind , and I 'll explain ACTA section by section : Article 1.1 : basically this agreement does not remove obligations from previous treaties . ( I feel that ) this is important , as an argument could be made that the limitations on freedom of speech and "" chilling effect "" ( fancy lawyer - speak for "" makes people more cautious to exercise ... ) on freedom of speech violate some countries ' obligations in other treaties , such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights . This could be a way of voiding a country 's obligations under ACTA -- that it violates its obligations in another treaty . Just a thought . The rest of Article 1(A ) and ( B ) are n't anything out of the ordinary and are n't complete anyways . Article 2.X Injunctions This is the meat and potatoes of the Agreement . What this does grant that a party claiming copyright / trademark infringement can get a judge to issue an injunction ( an order making them STOP whatever they are doing ) against an infringing party . This also includes making an order ( literally , an order ) to customs officials and the like to turn away the infringing goods at the border ( this is commonplace in trademark infringement situations ) . This section also grants this right ( the paragraph above ) to copyright holders against intermediaries . Intermediaries are sites like tvlinks , tvshack , thepiratebay , etc , that do n't specifically HOST infringing material , but provide links or redirects to infringing material ( think links to torrents , for example ... the torrents are n't hosted on the site ... they 're on various users ' computers , but the site acts as a directional tool , and thus [ under the law ] is an intermediary or "" contributory infringor "" ) . One key about 2.1 is this sentence , that I will copy here and explain : In civil judicial proceedings concerning the enforcement of [ IP ] , each [ country ] shall provide that its judicial authorities shall have the authority [ b][subject to any statutory limitations under its domestic law][/b ] to issue [ all that stuff I listed above ] against infringor , etc ... ( slightly paraphrased from URL_0 , p.4 ) what that means is that this obligation to provide these options for copyright / trademark holders against an infringor are limited by domestic ( a country 's national ) statutory ( laws ) restrictions . [ i]I[/i ] believe that this means that these obligations are restricted by the United States ' 14th Amendment , which prevents seizure of property ( even intellectual property ) of US citizens without "" due process , "" which is a fancy way of saying "" some sorta trial or hearing "" . However , remember that this does n't apply to non - US citizens , but the US government has no power in other countries anyways ( before anybody brings up Megaupload , that was those individual countries ' governments , such as Spain , arresting people AT THE REQUEST of the United States , and not the US doing it itself ) . skipping past the damages part , because it 's nothing unusual ... 2.5 grants interlocutory injunctions , which are orders to STOP the infringing material IMMEDIATELY ( theoretically , until "" due process "" has determined who is right or wrong ) , typically made during a trial . This whole chapter is about essentially how "" speedy "" it all should be , the emphasis on stopping the infringement right the fuck now . And now I 'm getting tired of reading this thing , so I 'll do quick summaries . infringing material can and will be seized and destroyed . Criminal liabilities for infringment . Enforcement at the borders Leaves open the possibility for countries to act against ISPs whose servers are used for infringement ( though it "" allows "" this , and subject to that country 's domestic law ) There are also requirements that countries have DMCA - like protections against cracking DRM / encryption and/or distributing it or the tool used to crack it . Countries have to cooperate with each other ( this is important for information sharing and expedition purposes ) in enforcing ACTA Establishment of an ACTA committee . the rest is mostly standard bullshit for an international agreement . EASY CONCLUSION : Why you should worry : This treaty effectively gives the US a REASON to pass a SOPA - like bill . As I said before , countries are obligated by international agreements that they sign , so a clever legislator could say "" we HAVE to pass SOPA and PIPA , because we have obligations to our fellow countries under ACTA . "" Why you should n't worry : This Treaty , in all the areas of concern , basically says "" subject to domestic laws . "" What this means is that , in those situations , US federal laws trump ACTA 's . I think this is a solid base to rely on , honestly . In the US , Due process would trump ACTA granting seizure ( for US citizens , anyways ) and would trump ACTA granting the US the ability to strong - arm ISPs . Conclusion : So long as US ( or whatever country you are from ) does n't allow police to immediately seize property without a hearing , we 're all good to go . Conclusion -- keep fighting the fight on the home front and ACTA wo n't be an issue . I hope this explains it . This is my first time answering one of these ."
0,"Two reasons , though neither will stop the meat from freezing again if you stick it in the cooler ... 1 . Bacteria . If you warm the meat up to room temperature , you start the process of bacterial bloom on the surface ( or inside , if it 's ground ) . Freezing it does n't kill the bacteria ; it just halts the process . Allowing a couple of cycles to occur before cooking can result in a much higher bacterial count than would be safely expected . 2 . Crystallization . Water forms sharp microscopic crystals in cells when frozen . Repeatedly freezing and thawing a piece of meat destroys its integrity to the point where the texture and even taste end up "" off "" . This wo n't hurt you but your guests might pick a new venue for dinner next time ."
0,"Well especially with older albums like 2112 by Rush for example , the song 2112 literally took up half the album . Apple / Amazon does n't like the fact that you just bought essentially half an album for 99c . Therefore you can only get the song with the whole album . Misc . legal crap might have something to do with it as well ."
0,"Bonds are valued based on all of this, using the concept of the ""time value of money"". Simply stated, money now is worth more than money later, because of what you can do with money between now and later. Case in point: let's say the par value of a bond is $100, and will mature 10 years from this date (these are common terms for most bonds, though the U.S. Treasury has a variety of bonds with varying par values and maturation periods), with a 0% coupon rate (nothing's paid out prior to maturity). If the company or government issuing the bonds needs one million dollars, and the people buying the bonds are expecting a 5% rate of return on their investment, then each bond would only sell for about $62, and the bond issuer would have to sell a par value of $1.62 million in bonds to get its $1m now. These numbers are based on equations that calculate the ""future value"" of an investment made now, and conversely the ""present value"" of a future return. Back to that time value of money concept, money now (that you're paying to buy the bond) is worth more than money later (that you'll get back at maturity), so you will expect to be returned more than you invested to account for this time difference. The percentage of rate of return is known as the ""yield"" or the ""discount rate"" depending on what you're calculating, what else you take into consideration when defining the rate (like inflation), and whom you talk to. Now, that $1.62m in par value may be hard for the bond issuer to swallow. The issuer is effectively paying interest on interest over the lifetime of the bond. Instead, many issuers choose to issue ""coupon bonds"", which have a ""coupon rate"" determining the amount of a ""coupon payment"". This can be equated pretty closely with you making interest-only payments on a credit card balance; each period in which interest is compounded, you pay the amount of interest that has accrued, to avoid this compounding effect.  From an accounting standpoint, the coupon rate lowers the amount of real monies paid; the same $1m in bonds, maturing in 10 years with a 5% expected rate of return, but with a 5% coupon rate, now only requires payments totalling $1.5m, and that half-million in interest is paid $50k at a time annually (or $25k semi-annually). But, from a finance standpoint, because the payments made in the first few years are worth more than the payments made closer to and at maturity, the present value of all these coupon payments (plus the maturity payout) is higher than if the full payout happened at maturity, and so the future value of the total investment is higher.  Coupon rates on bonds thus allow a bond issuer to plan a bond package in less complicated terms. If you as a small business need $1m for a project, which you will repay in 10 years, and during that time you are willing to tolerate a 5% interest rate on the outstanding money, then that's exactly how you issue the bonds; $1 million worth, to mature in 10 years and a 5% coupon rate. Now, whether the market is willing to accept that rate is up to the market. Right now, they'd be over the moon with that rate, and would be willing to buy the bonds for more than their face value, because the present value would then match the yield they're willing to accept (as in any market system, you as the seller will sell to the highest bidder to get the best price available). If however, they think you are a bad bet, they'll want an even higher rate of return, and so the present value of all coupon and maturity payments will be less than the par value, and so will the purchase price."
1,"Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act (VRA) is a key provision that determines which states and localities are subject to the preclearance requirement in Section 5 of the VRA. Preclearance is a process in which certain states and localities with a history of discrimination in voting must get federal approval before making any changes to their voting laws or procedures. The Supreme Court declared Section 4 of the VRA unconstitutional in the 2013 case Shelby County v. Holder. The Court ruled that the formula used in Section 4 to determine which states and localities are subject to the preclearance requirement was outdated and no longer reflected current conditions. The formula was based on data from the 1960s and 1970s and did not take into account the significant progress that had been made in combating discrimination in voting since that time. The Court did not rule that the preclearance requirement itself was unconstitutional, but rather that the formula used to determine which states and localities were subject to the requirement was no longer valid. This effectively made the preclearance requirement inoperable, as there was no longer a way to determine which states and localities were subject to it. In simple terms, the Supreme Court ruled that the way that the Voting Rights Act was being used to decide which states and localities needed to get federal approval before changing their voting laws was no longer fair, because it was based on old information and did not take into account the progress that had been made in fighting discrimination."
0,"At the most basic level , everything happens in binary . Programming in Binary is hard , and not really something you want to do . One of the first ' programming language ' concepts was Assembly . [ You can see how it works here ] ( URL_3 ) , but in essence , the idea was ' instead of doing this in binary , why do n't we create an actual phrase or command that , when translated , becomes binary ? ' At some point , people said , ' Assembly is kind of basic - maybe we can do a bit more than this . ' Thus born were languages like BASIC and FORTRAN , which allowed for more complex operations to be described with more ease than with Assembly . [ For instance , with Fortran ] ( URL_0 ) or [ BASIC ] ( URL_1 ) we are seeing more human language - commands are less ambiguous in their function , there is more flexibility , we can create comments . From there , newer programming languages were designed to allow for even more flexibility , power , the ability to create more complicated projects using simpler code . C and other object oriented languages come along and lets you define [ classes ] ( URL_2 ) and build off of inheritance and hierarchies and all kinds of other stuff , and suddenly there are all kinds of new interesting things you can do . In general , as programming languages have evolved , they are each powerful in their own way . You can still dig down and learn assembly and write some useful programs . If you are doing complex number calculations , FORTRAN might still be your go - to language . Depending on what you want to do , there are any number of languages available that might be the ' right ' one for you . Each language takes its own philosophy in how code is compiled and translated , and based on that philosophy , the ' power ' of that language will vary dramatically from one to the next ."
1,"To self-induce sleep, there are a few things you can try:\n\nMake your environment conducive to sleep. This means keeping your bedroom dark, quiet, and cool. It's also helpful to have a comfortable bed and pillows.\n\nRelax your body. One way to do this is by taking slow, deep breaths. You can also try progressive muscle relaxation, where you tense and relax each muscle group starting at your toes and working up to your head.\n\nClear your mind. A racing mind can make it hard to fall asleep. One way to calm your thoughts is by focusing on a single, soothing image or by repeating a calming mantra to yourself. You can also try counting backwards from 100 or imagining a peaceful scene in your head.\n\nAvoid stimulating activities before bed. This includes things like watching TV, using your phone, or exercising. These activities can keep your brain active and make it harder to fall asleep.\n\nWhen you lie down and try to sleep, your body and brain start to relax. Your muscles loosen up, your heart rate and breathing slow down, and your brain waves change. These changes help you fall into a state of deep sleep, which is important for feeling rested and refreshed in the morning."
1,"China is a country in Asia that is governed by the Communist Party of China, which is a political party that has been in power since 1949. The Communist Party of China is the highest authority in the government and the country's political system. 
The President of China is the head of state and is elected by the National People's Congress, which is the highest state body in China. The Premier of China is the head of government and is appointed by the President with the approval of the National People's Congress. The Vice Premier of China is also appointed by the President with the approval of the National People's Congress. 
The President, Premier, and Vice Premier are responsible for running the government and making important decisions that affect the country. They work with other government officials and departments to make sure that the government is working well and that the needs of the people are being met. 
The Communist Party of China has a lot of influence over the government and the country's political system. The Party has control over who is elected or appointed to important positions in the government, and it also has the final say on important decisions that are made by the government. 
The legislature in China is the National People's Congress, which is made up of representatives from all parts of the country. The National People's Congress is responsible for making laws and overseeing the work of the government. 
There are also other governing bodies in China, such as the State Council, which is made up of the Premier and other government officials, and the Supreme People's Court, which is the highest court in the country. 
Overall, China is a country that is governed by the Communist Party of China, with the President, Premier, and Vice Premier leading the government and making important decisions. The National People's Congress and other governing bodies also play important roles in the country's political system."
1,"If a broker goes bankrupt, it can have serious consequences for its clients, including the potential loss of their stocks and other assets. However, the specific outcome will depend on the circumstances of the bankruptcy and the legal protections that are in place for clients.In the United States, the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) provides protection for the customers of failed brokerage firms. If a brokerage firm is a member of the SIPC and goes bankrupt, the SIPC may be able to help recover customers' cash, stocks, and other securities up to a maximum of $500,000, including a maximum of $250,000 for cash.If you have stocks with a broker that goes bankrupt, you should contact the SIPC or a lawyer as soon as possible to understand your options and to try to recover your assets. It's also important to diversify your investments and to regularly review the financial health of your brokers to minimize the risk of losses due to bankruptcy or other events."
0,"One of the "" greatest unsolved problems "" in number theory is the twin prime conjecture . "" Twin primes "" are pairs of prime numbers 2 apart , like 3 and 5 , 5 and 7 , or 41 and 43 . But as numbers get bigger prime numbers are more and more rare and also on average more spaced out . That makes sense - there 's 25 prime numbers between 1 and 100 , but only 6 primes between 1,000,000 and 1,000,100 , so of course they are going to be more spaced out on average . Considering that , you might wonder if we will run out of twin primes , and there will only be a limited amount . If you 're looking at really really huge numbers , there are so few prime numbers up there that the chance of the next odd number also being prime is small . But the conjecture ( that means "" we think it might be true but we have n't proved it yet "" ) is that there are actually infinitely many pairs two apart , so no matter how high you go , you can still find bigger pairs of prime numbers only 2 apart . This is awesome , and we really really want to prove this . The result today proved the same thing with 70 million instead of 2 - no matter how high you go , you can still find bigger pairs of prime numbers less than 70 million apart , you will never run out . This might sound like a lot more than 2 , but it 's actually really impressive . Before this paper we did n't have any limit on it , so we could n't rule out the possibility that we would eventually run out of 2 - pairs and 4 - pairs and 6 - pairs and even 1000000 - pairs and [ Graham 's number ] ( URL_0 ) -pairs ! ( Do n't worry about the last one - that number 's just so big you ca n't write it out efficiently without using special notation ) . Now that this has been proven and we finally have an upper limit , mathematicians are going to try to push it down - they could potentially get as low as 16 with the same limit . Reducing the upper limit to 70 million is phenomenal , and it 's almost as mind blowing as with 2 . Think of a really really big number . Now imagine multiplying it by itself that many times ( that 's called "" taking it to the power of itself "" ) . Now take that result to the power of itself that many times . Now repeat that last step that many times . And that one . Now imagine I said "" and that one "" that many times . I could keep going , but I think you get the point - the numbers are HUGE . And yet , there are still pairs of prime numbers all the way up there where prime numbers are really rare with a difference of less than 70 million , which is nothing on that scale . Pretty impressive , huh ?"
1,"Australia and Canada are each their own separate countries, and Queen Elizabeth II is not the leader of either of them. Australia is a country in the southern hemisphere, and Canada is a country in the northern hemisphere. The leader of Australia is called the Prime Minister. The current Prime Minister of Australia is Scott Morrison. The leader of Canada is called the Prime Minister, too. The current Prime Minister of Canada is Justin Trudeau. Although Queen Elizabeth II is not the leader of Australia or Canada, she is still the monarch (a special type of leader) of both countries. This means that she is a symbol of the country and represents the country in some special ways, but she does not make the decisions that the Prime Minister makes."
0,I do n't know if I 'm right but I do n't think it dies because it wants to but because it 's too weak to live any longer
1,"The internet is made up of a network of computers that are connected to each other. These computers can be located anywhere in the world, and they communicate with each other using special cables called ""fiber optic cables.""

Fiber optic cables are made of thin strands of glass or plastic that are as thin as a human hair. They are used to transmit data over long distances by sending pulses of light through the fibers.

To connect different parts of the world, these fiber optic cables are often laid across the bottom of the ocean. There are also other ways to connect different parts of the world, such as using satellites or radio waves.

In the past, telephone lines were often used to connect different parts of the world. These telephone lines used wires made of copper or other metals to transmit the signals. However, fiber optic cables are now more commonly used because they can transmit data at much faster speeds and over longer distances.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is not possible for me to accurately comment on the specific case you mentioned, as I do not have access to information about it. In general, the sentence that someone receives for a crime can depend on many different factors, including the severity of the crime, the laws in the jurisdiction where the crime was committed, and the individual's criminal history. It is also possible that there may have been extenuating circumstances in this case that led to the decision to give a letter of reprimand rather than a harsher sentence. Without more information, it is not possible for me to provide a detailed explanation of why this individual received the sentence that they did."
0,"From [ here ] ( URL_0 ): > Table salt — aka sodium chloride or NaCl — has been a preferred seasoning since the dawn of time . Our bodies require three to eight grams of NaCl to perform a variety of metabolic functions and , as such , our desire for salt is so intrinsic that "" salty "" is one of the four elemental types of taste bud ( along with sweet , sour , and bitter ) . > Because we need salt to survive , it has been a highly valued commodity throughout history . Salt has helped build early civilizations , driven empires , and even been used as currency . Roman soldiers were paid in salt , or "" sale "" in Italian ( and "" sal "" in Spanish ) , which grew into the modern English word of "" salary . "" Some cultures , such as many east Asian cultures , often cook with sauces , like soy and oyster sauce , that are high in sodium and as such do n't require the addition of extra table salt . > Black pepper 's popularity dropped off a bit in the early 17th century , following the discovery of chili peppers in the New World and the expansion of the European diet beyond gruel . But it came roaring back during the Enlightenment . It was , once again , the royal chefs of Louis XIV 's court that elevated black pepper to its current status . Louis the XIV was a notoriously picky eater and preferred his food as lightly seasoned as possible — he considered seasoning a vulgar act . In fact , he banned outright the use of all eastern spices beyond salt , pepper , and parsley ( deemed more wholesome and exquisite than ruddy cardamom ) . Black pepper 's spiky , pungent flavor provided just enough kick to the King 's meals without overwhelming the taste of the underlying foods to satiate his needs . Given that French cuisine has been held in such esteem by the western world since about this time , these peculiarities have been maintained in areas dominated by western Europeans even up to now . Edit : added missing link"
0,"Not really . As defined on [ Wikipedia ] ( URL_0 ) if you wanted to entertain the idea of negative hue , say -60 hue , that would just bring you to 300 hue . It works like degrees of a circle . One might ask what the hue of a color that only some people or animals extra - sensitive to ultraviolet / infrared light might fit in with the average person 's perception of hue but I still do n't think that would constitute negative hue , just a recalibration of the 360 degree - style definition of hue ."
0,"I 've never felt good to be angry , because the only times I get angry is the time when I get frustrated or do n't have control over a situation and I do n't feel good when that happens . But I do n't know about other people ."
1,"There are several factors you should consider when deciding whether to leave a lower paying job for a higher paying one:Increased income: The most obvious factor to consider is the increase in your income. You will need to calculate how much more you will be earning in the higher paying job and compare it to your current income.Taxes: You will also need to consider how the change in income will affect your taxes. A higher paying job may put you in a higher tax bracket, which could reduce the net increase in your income. You can use a tax calculator to estimate the impact of the change in income on your taxes.Benefits: You should also consider the benefits offered by each job. A higher paying job may come with better benefits, such as health insurance, retirement plans, and vacation time, which could offset the cost of the higher taxes you may be paying.Commuting costs: If the higher paying job is located farther from your home, you will need to factor in the cost of commuting, such as gas, car maintenance, and public transportation.Opportunity cost: You should also consider the opportunity cost of leaving your current job. If you have been with your current employer for a long time, you may have built up valuable skills and experience that could be difficult to replicate in a new job.By considering these factors, you can make an informed decision about whether it makes financial sense to leave your lower paying job for a higher paying one."
0,"Because most of the games that are on sale have already sold most of the copies they will ever sell , i.e. they are nearing the end of their profitable life span . By putting it on sale they make some quick money and also improve the image of their company , possibly making new fans that will buy future games ."
0,"Dental student here . You do n't smell the odor compounds when they are dissolved in the saliva . It is only when the saliva dries up , like when you lick the back of your hand , that you can smell them . That 's why you tend to smell bad breathe when someone talks ; the moving air dries up the mouth and carries the compounds toward you ."
1,"There are a few things that might prevent you from writing a scientifically accurate textbook and releasing it for free: 1. Time and effort: Writing a textbook is a lot of work. It can take many months or even years to research, write, and revise a textbook. You would need to be very dedicated and have a lot of time to devote to the project. 2. Expertise: In order to write a scientifically accurate textbook, you would need to be an expert in the subject matter. This might require advanced education or extensive experience in the field. 3. Quality: Your textbook would need to be of high quality in order to be used by colleges or universities. This means it would need to be well-written, well-organized, and based on the latest research. 4. Competition: There are already many textbooks available, so it might be difficult to get your textbook noticed and adopted by colleges or universities. Overall, writing a scientifically accurate textbook is a big undertaking, and there are many factors that could prevent it from being used by colleges or universities. However, if you are able to put in the time and effort, and if you are an expert in the subject matter and able to produce a high-quality textbook, there is a chance that it could be adopted by some schools."
1,"The Euro is the currency used by many countries in Europe. It is similar to the way that the United States uses the US Dollar or that Canada uses the Canadian Dollar. Just like these countries, the Euro is used by many different countries, but each country has its own government and makes its own laws.The Euro is made up of coins and bills, just like any other currency. The coins come in different sizes and values, and they have different designs on them depending on the country that they are from. The bills also come in different sizes and values, and they have different designs on them too.However, even though the coins and bills have different designs, they can be used in any country that uses the Euro. So, if you are traveling from one country to another within Europe, you can use the same coins and bills that you have without having to exchange them for new ones. This makes it easy for people to travel and do business within Europe.So to sum it up, the Euro is a currency that is used by many different countries in Europe, and it is made up of coins and bills that have different designs depending on the country they are from, but they can all be used in any country that uses the Euro."
0,"Income from a hobby is tax exempt under Dutch law. To consider whether it's hobby, a few rules are applied such as: How much time do you spend on the activity? And is the hourly wage low? Obviously, having a boss is a sure sign of it not being a hobby. The typical example is making dolls and selling them on a crafts fair. If you travel the country and sell each weekend on a different fair, that's a lot of time. If you only sell them on the fair in your home town, it's a hobby.  Situation 3 is the most difficult. If you just happened to luck out, it's still a hobby. If you spent significant time to improve the value of your holdings, e.g. by trading in-game, then it might be seen as work. In the latter case, you simply file it as ""income from other sources, not yet taxed"".  For the purpose of determining income from a hobby, you may deduct actual expenses. So, in your case they'd look at the net income of $-1000, which is not unusual for a hobby. It wouldn't be any different if you took up horse riding, decided that you didn't like it, and sell your horse at a loss."
1,"It is not appropriate for me to provide a diagnosis or treatment recommendation based on the limited information you have provided. It is important for the patient to see a medical professional for a thorough evaluation and proper treatment plan. The treatment for a neck bone fracture will depend on the specific type and severity of the fracture, as well as the overall health and medical history of the patient. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture, while in other cases, non-surgical treatment such as immobilization with a neck brace or collar may be sufficient. It is important for the patient to follow the treatment plan recommended by their healthcare provider to ensure a full recovery."
1,"Great question! When a government wants to print more money, they send an order to the mint, which is a special factory that makes coins and paper money. The mint uses special machines to print the money and cut it into the correct size and shape. After the money is printed, it is packed into bags or boxes and shipped to banks and other financial institutions. The banks then give the money to customers when they make withdrawals from their accounts or exchange it for other currencies. So, in short, the government orders new money to be printed at the mint, and then the mint sends it to banks, which give it to customers when they need it. Does that help explain the process?"
0,"He means the US does n't have a ready - to - go Apollo rocket + command module + lander . The last of those contained 70 's technology . They were serviced in engineering hangers geared up for 70 's technology , running software probably initially written with pencil , probably using communication systems that were turned off in the early 80 's . Both the rocket itself and all the infrastructure to support it are long gone . He does n't mean the US could n't build the same thing again ( well .. he might mean _ some _ of the old engineering specs are literally missing ) but it would take an immense amount of time and money to get a 21st century version designed and built ."
0,This will give you a visual guide to go along with the other comments URL_0
0,"For a visual explanation of certain kind of AI : [ Here 's ] ( URL_0 ) a version of Super Mario , in which an AI controls Mario . The red path in front of Mario is the AI calculating possible routes to take . As you might notice , the path splits into many paths , then fixes onto one of them and splits again from there . Of course , not all game AIs are like this . It depends a lot on the task ."
1,"Scientology is a religion that was founded by L. Ron Hubbard in the 1950s. It is based on the idea that people have innate spiritual abilities and that they can achieve greater spiritual awareness through a series of courses and counseling sessions called ""auditing."" Many people in Hollywood, including movie stars, have become involved with Scientology because they believe it can help them achieve personal and spiritual growth. 
Some people in Hollywood may also be attracted to Scientology because it provides a sense of community and support. The Church of Scientology has a strong presence in Hollywood and has been known to provide assistance to people in the entertainment industry. 
It's important to note that not everyone in Hollywood is a member of Scientology, and not everyone who is a member of Scientology is a movie star. Like any religion, Scientology attracts people from all walks of life who are looking for spiritual fulfillment and guidance."
0,"The birthday problem asks how likely it is that any two people in a group share a birthday . We call it the birthday paradox because as the group gets bigger , it becomes very likely surprisingly fast . The probability that any two people will share a birthday is only 1/365 , but in a group of 23 , there is a 50 % chance of a collision . When the group reaches 50 people , there is less than a 1 % chance that two people will * not * share a birthday . The odds grow so fast because each time you add a new person to the group , you have to check to see if his birthday matches any of the other birthdays in the group , and the more people you add , the more birthdays you have to check . In other words , the probability grows with the number of possible * pairs of people * rather than just the raw number of people in the group . Each possible pair is an additional 1/365 chance of a collision , and the number of possible pairs grows really fast . To help visualize why the pairs of people grow so quickly , check out [ this diagram ] ( URL_0 ) . Think of the red dots as people , and each line as a possible pairing , an extra chance for a collision . By the time you reach 23 people , there are hundreds of pairings , each one representing a 1/365 chance of a collision . [ When you look at it that way , it does n't seem like much of a pradox at all ] ( URL_1 ) ."
0,"The same way traditional drug dealers do . From producers , or importers ( who get them from producers ) . The drug supply chain does not change , what changes is how the product gets to the end user . Think of it like Amazon vs a general store . They both buy products from suppliers and wholesalers but they retail the products very differently ."
1,"The Double Jeopardy Clause is a part of the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution. It states that no person shall ""be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb."" This means that if someone is acquitted (found not guilty) of a crime, they cannot be tried again for the same crime. 
The Double Jeopardy Clause is designed to protect people from being subjected to the stress and expense of multiple trials for the same crime. It also helps to prevent the government from using its power to try to punish someone over and over again until it gets the result it wants. 
However, there are some exceptions to the Double Jeopardy Clause. For example, if new evidence is discovered that was not available at the time of the original trial, it may be possible to bring someone to trial again for the same crime. Additionally, the Double Jeopardy Clause does not apply in cases where the crime was committed in different states or in cases where the person was tried in both a state court and a federal court."
1,"The first computers were built using physical devices like switches and levers to represent and manipulate data. These physical devices could be arranged in various configurations to perform different tasks, similar to how a child might use blocks with different shapes and colors to build different structures.

To make it easier to program these early computers, researchers and engineers developed what are known as programming languages. These are sets of rules and conventions for writing instructions that can be understood by a computer.

One of the first programming languages was called machine language, which was made up of a series of ones and zeros (also known as binary code) that could be used to control the behavior of a computer. Machine language is still used today, but it is difficult for humans to read and write because it consists of long strings of digits that are hard to remember and understand.

As computers became more powerful and complex, new programming languages were developed to make it easier for people to write instructions for them. Some of these languages, like C and Python, are still widely used today.

So to answer your question, the first computer coding was written using physical devices, and programming languages were developed later to make it easier for people to write instructions for computers."
0,""" I think , therefore I am "" or ( "" cogito ergo sum "" in Latin ) is a famous phrase by French philosopher Rene Descartes . Like many philosophers , Descartes wondered how we can distinguish what is objectively real versus what we * perceive * to be real -- how do we distinguish something that is actually there , from what is simply a ( popularly shared ) hallucination ? One conclusion Descartes argued for is that beings can not rationally deny their own existence . We may question the reality of almost anything as potentially being figments of our imagination . However , to be able to ask the question "" do I exist ? "" , logically you must indeed exist . You might be wrong about the * nature * of your existence , but the existence itself is a logical prerequisite of self - analyzing thought . I can say that Descartes is not real , or that you are not real , but I think , therefore I must exist ."
1,"New York City is a very popular place and many people want to visit or live there. Because so many people want to travel to and from New York City, it needs more than one airport to handle all of the airplanes. Think of it like a really busy road. If there was only one road into and out of a city, it would get really congested and hard for people to get where they need to go. But if there are multiple roads, then more cars can get through and it's easier for everyone to get where they need to go. It's the same with airports. If there is only one airport, it can get very busy and it might be hard for people to get flights. But if there are multiple airports, then more planes can take off and land, and it's easier for people to travel."
0,"Without knowing anything else about you, I'd say I need more information. If all of your investments are in stocks, then that's not really diversified, regardless of how many stocks you own.  There are other things to invest in besides stocks (and bonds, for that matter). What countries?  ""International"" is pretty broad, and some countries are better bets than others at the moment. If you're old, I'd say very little of your money should be in stocks anyway. I'd also seek financial advice that is tailored to your goals, sophistication, etc."
0,Area code 949 is an area code in California that is contained mostly within South Orange County .
1,"Sure! The Monty Hall problem is a famous probability puzzle that goes like this:

Imagine you are a contestant on a game show and you are presented with three doors. Behind one of the doors is a prize, and behind the other two doors is nothing. You get to choose one of the doors, and then the host, Monty Hall, will open one of the other doors that does not have the prize. After Monty opens a door, he will ask you if you want to stick with your original choice or switch to the other unopened door.

Now, here's the question: Should you stick with your original choice or switch to the other door?

At first, it might seem like it doesn't matter whether you stick with your original choice or switch. After all, the probability of winning the prize is 1/3 no matter which door you choose, right?

However, the answer is actually that you should switch doors! The probability of winning the prize is actually higher if you switch doors than if you stick with your original choice.

Here's why:

Imagine that you choose Door 1 and Monty opens Door 3 to reveal that it does not have the prize. This means that the prize must be behind either Door 1 (your original choice) or Door 2. Since the prize is equally likely to be behind either door, the probability of winning the prize is 1/2 if you switch to Door 2 and 1/3 if you stick with Door 1.

So, in this case, it is better to switch doors because the probability of winning the prize is higher if you switch.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"For the type of market neutrality you desire, free from crash risk, it's best to hedge the shares with covered calls when implied volatility is expensive and puts when implied volatility is cheap with the nearest at the money expirations.  A put only strategy can be very expensive and should only be used with the longest term options available since they can cost many tens of % per year. Securities become almost perfectly correlated during a crash; therefore, market crash risk of one security is essentially equal to the market crash risk, so hedging the security itself makes a position market neutral for crash risk. This strategy will have intermittent opportunity cost risk in the form of slower returns during market expansion to pay for smaller losses during a crash; however, the expected long run return hedged this way should be greater than the underlying's expected long run return with less volatility."
1,"Nikola Tesla was a scientist and inventor who lived in the late 1800s and early 1900s. He was interested in finding new ways to produce and use electricity, and he had an idea for a system that could transmit electrical power wirelessly over long distances. This idea was based on the concept of electromagnetic waves, which are a type of energy that can travel through the air without the need for a physical connection (like a wire). Tesla believed that it would be possible to use electromagnetic waves to transmit electricity from power plants (where electricity is produced) to homes and businesses (where it is used), without the need for wires. This would mean that people could use electricity without having to pay for the cost of building and maintaining power lines. In other words, Tesla's plan was to make electricity ""free"" in the sense that people wouldn't have to pay for the infrastructure needed to deliver it. Today, we do use electricity without having to pay for the infrastructure (like power lines) that delivers it to our homes and businesses. However, we still have to pay for the electricity itself, because it takes energy to produce electricity and that energy has a cost. So even if Tesla's idea had been successful, it would not have meant that electricity would be completely free. Instead, it would have just made it easier and cheaper for people to access electricity."
0,"Bone Marrow is mainly there for producing both types of blood cells ( white and red ) . If your bone marrow goes crazy and starts producing too many white blood cells , which fight disease , cancer happens . The procedure is two steps : First to kill all the existing bone marrow through radiation . This leaves you with no immune system . The second part is to introduce the bone marrow from another person that 's a close ' match ' for you ( very , very [ nasty ] ( URL_0 ) things happen if there 's not a good match ) . This essentially ' resets ' the immune system . ( Interesting aside : This procedure was used to cure a man with HIV . He had Leukemia and they found a match that had a genetic immunity to HIV . They transplanted his marrow and it was able to kill the virus . )"
0,"Not sure about headaches , but migraine is caused by spasms in your blood vessels in the brain . Unfortunately I 'm a migraine - sufferer myself ."
0,"U.S. statesman, inventor, and diplomat Benjamin Franklin is currently featured on the obverse of the bill."
0,"It 's not smoke , it 's water vapor . They 're called [ contrails ] ( URL_0 ) . > Their formation is most often triggered by the water vapor in the exhaust of aircraft engines , but can also be triggered by the changes in air pressure in wingtip vortices or in the air over the entire wing surface . Conspiracy theorists claim they 're "" [ Chemtrails ] ( URL_1 ) "" and that the government ( or some other ' agency ' ) is altering the weather , letting out psychoactive chemicals , etc , with them . They 're not afaik - I 've seen no substantial evidence that they are ."
0,"We have senses , you are normally taught about the 5 cardinal senses , taste , touch , sight , sound and smell . But in truth , depending on the definition , we have more . Including the sense of direction , the sense of pain , your sense of balance , and the sense that allows you to know where you limbs are without seeing them ( close your eyes and clap your hands ) . Because of this , we actually have other senses that are less descriptive , like a sense that allows us to perceive danger , or a sense that allows us to know when to go into "" flight or fight "" . But that 's a bit of a tangent , instincts are preprogrammed muscle reactions in some cases . Like instinctively covering your stomach when being attacked , or instinctively covering your head when falling . Instincts are our natural reactions . Reactions that have become ingrained in our subconscious as Intuition is the conscious use of those instincts to know things . ie Instinct tells a person that a crying baby is a bad thing , but intuition is looking at the baby and knowing that it 's not hungry , it needs a diaper change . Intuition only seems to occur in some instances , because it truly does only occur at certain times , it 's an insight , and sometimes you just have no insight into a situation ."
1,"It's actually fairly common for downloads to stop at 99% or even appear to freeze at that point. There are a few reasons why this might happen: 
1. The server hosting the file you're downloading might be busy or experiencing a high amount of traffic, which can cause the download to slow down or stop. 
2. There might be a problem with your internet connection that is causing the download to stop or slow down. 
3. There might be a problem with the file itself, such as corruption or a bug, that is causing the download to stop. 
4. Your computer or device might be running low on memory, which can cause the download to stop or slow down. 
In general, when a download stops at 99%, it's usually because there is a temporary problem with the connection or the file itself, and the download will usually start up again after a short period of time. If the problem persists, you may need to try downloading the file again or contacting the server administrator for assistance."
0,"> There is a lot of confusion as to why a president could win a Nobel Peace Prize into their first year in office . It is especially confusing when there are so many people around the world who are dying for peace , and have arguably made a greater impact . > * * Contrary to popular belief , Obama was * not * awarded the Prize due to him being elected as a black president and people getting "" caught up in the moment "" . It had a lot to do with what he * said * and * did * leading up to October 2009 . We must look at the Norwegian Nobel Committee 's reasons in order to understand why he won . * * > The Norwegian Nobel Committee says that they gave him the prize * * "" for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples . "" * * What are they referring to here ? It takes several months for Nobel Committee Members to write up a report to nominate and select someone for the Prize . Obama gave a very important speech to Egyptians ( called "" A New Beginning "" ) in June 2009 at Cairo University . He was selected in October 2009 . So the Cairo speech had a lot to do with what they refer as "" international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples "" . > How did "" A New Beginning "" foster international diplomacy and cooperation ? After 9/11 and the prolonged Iraq War , one of the most hostile relationships in politics was between the United States and the Arab World . The Israel / Palestine issue is one of the most difficult problems to solve . Egypt is the largest Arab country , and seen as the centre of the Arab world and influential in the outcome of Israel / Palestine peace . So Obama shot for the stars . He went to Egypt to try to ease US - Arab tensions , and kick off a strong Israel / Palestine peace process . > But there 's more ! In the past , American presidents have used very strong , unapologetic language , like that of President George W. Bush . In "" A New Beginning "" , Obama did n't do that . His speech was one of mutual respect , something an American president has n't done in a long , long time . > He also quoted from the Quran ! But so what ! What does that mean anyway ? Well , the concept of recognition is crucial toward building trust . By quoting from the Quran , Obama is implying that he * recognizes * Islam and respects it . Respect is the first step toward peace as it opens up diplomacy . > The Norwegian Nobel Committee also said that Obama 's * * "" vision of and work for a world without nuclear weapons "" * * was a reason . This is not particularly important because a lot of presidents have talked about reducing nuclear stockpiles internationally . Particularly , in 1991 , there was a treaty called START which started this process . The Nobel Committee saw that Obama was taking this * even further * . He started writing and talking about a new START treaty to reduce nuclear weapons even before his "" A New Beginning "" speech in June , so the Nobel Committee had a lot of time to consider it . If Obama let the last treaty expire in 2012 , more nuclear weapons would spread around the world . Although he criticized Iran here , he was sure to be fair . And his efforts to be fair were astounding : he admitted that the United States overthrew a democratically elected leader in 1953 , which was very fair . The Nobel Prize committee saw this as him being the "" bigger man "" about the problem . > Also , the Norwegian Nobel Committee said he got the prize because as a result of his speech , * * "" democracy and human rights are to be strengthened "" * * . Obama talked a lot in Cairo about human rights , religious freedom , and the rights of women in his speech . And in Hosni Mubarak 's front door step as well ! That takes nerve . Did his speech have an impact on the Arab Spring ? Certainly . The Egyptian youth were listening to this speech . They wanted democracy before Obama came in , but Obama 's speech gave them support . Obama did n't create the Arab Spring by any means , but it helped a little and set the tone in the Arab world : an American supports and respects Muslims , so how bad could democracy be ? The Norwegian Nobel Committee certainly did n't predict that this would lead to the Arab Spring , but as a group of politicians and students of international relations and political science , they sure understand the impacts that such a speech could have . The Norwegian Nobel Committee also felt that Obama is helping the USA play "" a more constructive role in meeting the great climatic challenges the world is confronting "" . There is very little evidence of Obama addressing climate change in time of the October 2009 decision , but by September , Obama proposed new regulations on industry polluters to curb emissions -- something George W. Bush would n't have done , or did n't do . He strengthened the EPA . > Although not directly mentioned by the Committee , Obama also launched the debate on better healthcare in 2009 , and talked strongly about closing Guantanamo Bay and ending the Iraq War . > Herein lies the problem of giving the award to Obama for many people . Before ending the Iraqi war , the war was scaled up . Indefinite detentions were scaled up by 2012 , not retracted . And the Obama administration took up a smaller role on renewing the Kyoto Protocol than many had expected . Although Obama did * * a lot more for global diplomacy and democracy by October 2009 than many presidents in their entire term * * ( which the Norwegian Nobel Committee noticed ) , in retrospect of three years , a lot of this has been undone by drone strikes , the relative failures of the Copenhagen summit on climate change , and the passing of the National Defence Authorization Act . This is why people like to wait before awarding a Nobel Prize , and why there was criticism . > * * TL;DR : The fact that he 's black and liberal usually overshadows Obama 's achievements up to October 2009 , when he was selected . The truth is that he has done a lot of good in the international community through his speech in Cairo , ratcheting up the reductions of US / Russia nuclear stockpiles , and scaling up emissions regulations through the EPA . A lot of other Peace Prize winners did a lot more in earning their Peace Prize , but some others have done a lot less than Obama to earn their 's . * * > * * EDIT :* * People will inevitably want an analysis on the individual views and biases of those individuals on the Norwegian Nobel Committee . This does n't mean much because it 's speculative , and the Committee members have no reason to lie in their original report , but lets take a look . > * * Chairperson Thorbjørn Jagland * * is a politician for the Norwegian Labour Party . He is pro - European consolidation and president of the Council of Europe . He is known to have preferred the European Union for the Nobel Peace Prize since 2008 . If he had it his way , the EU would 've beat out Obama . > * * Deputy Chairperson Kaci Kullmann Five * * is a politician for the Norwegian Conservative Party . The Conservative Party is a neoliberal party for tax cuts and smaller government . Ironically , despite all the socialists on the committee , * * she is responsible for championing Barack Obama for the Prize * * . > * * Sissel Rønbeck * * is a politician for the Norwegian Labour Party . Her expertise lies in how she is the Minister for Environmental Affairs , and deputy director for the country 's body on Cultural Heritage . She is a socialist . > * * Inger - Marie Ytterhorn * * is a politician for the Norwegian Progress Party . The Progress Party is the main right wing party in Norway and supports the growth of the oil industry and lower taxes . It supports a Christian heritage , and relatively anti - immigrant . > * * Ågot Valle * * is a politician for the Norwegian Socialist Left Party . The Party is pro - environment and advocates for larger government responsibility . > * * TL;DR 2 :* * There are three socialists and two right - wing leaning politicians on the committee that selects the Nobel Prize Laureate . Ironically , it was a right - wing politician that championed Obama for the Prize , while the Chair was championing the European Union . There was no clear consensus between the committee members as to whether Obama should be chosen as the winner . URL_0"
1,"The slant of the blade on a guillotine helps to make a cleaner cut because it allows the blade to slice through the material more easily. When the blade is slanted, it creates a wedge shape that helps to split the material as the blade moves down. This is similar to how a knife works when you cut through something like a tomato or an onion. The slant of the blade helps to apply more pressure to one side of the material, which makes it easier to slice through.

It's also important to note that the sharpness of the blade plays a role in the cleanliness of the cut. A sharp blade will cut through the material more smoothly and easily, resulting in a cleaner cut.

So to sum it up, the slant of the blade on a guillotine helps to make a cleaner cut because it allows the blade to slice through the material more easily, and the sharpness of the blade also plays a role in the cleanliness of the cut."
0,"In most jurisdictions , they would continue to serve out their sentence unless the executive branch decided to explicitly offer pardons . The idea that * changes in law do n't take effect backwards in time * ( i.e. changes are not retroactive ) is generally an important principle of law and is a constitutional requirement in some places . This also means that you ca n't be charged with a crime if the act was n't a crime at the time you committed it ."
1,"Sunni and Shia Islam are the two largest branches of Islam, with the overwhelming majority of Muslims being Sunni. The main difference between the two branches is that Sunni Muslims believe that the first four caliphs (religious leaders) after the death of the prophet Muhammad were the rightful leaders of the Muslim community, while Shia Muslims believe that the first caliph, Ali, was the rightful leader.

This difference in belief has led to some tension between the two groups, as each group feels that their interpretation of Islam is the correct one. In some parts of the world, these differences have led to violence and conflict. However, it is important to note that the vast majority of Muslims, whether Sunni or Shia, want peace and respect the beliefs of others."
1,"Bayes' theorem is a mathematical formula that allows you to update the probabilities of hypotheses as new evidence becomes available. It is named after Thomas Bayes, an 18th-century mathematician and statistician who first proposed it.



Here is the formula for Bayes' theorem:



P(H|E) = (P(E|H) * P(H)) / P(E)



where:



P(H|E) is the probability of hypothesis H being true given the evidence E. This is the probability that we want to calculate.



P(E|H) is the probability of the evidence E occurring given that the hypothesis H is true.



P(H) is the prior probability of the hypothesis H being true. This is the probability of the hypothesis before any evidence is taken into account.



P(E) is the probability of the evidence E occurring, regardless of the hypothesis.



Bayes' theorem allows us to calculate the probability of a hypothesis being true given the evidence that we have observed. It is a way of revising our beliefs about the probability of a hypothesis as we acquire new evidence.



Bayes' theorem is widely used in many fields, including statistics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, to make predictions and decisions based on data. It is a powerful tool for reasoning under uncertainty and is an important concept in the field of probability theory."
0,"Not only does the energy come in bursts , it comes in incredibly large amounts - basically , we can not store store that much energy that fast or make sure that the energy does n't simply fry the equipment we 're using . A battery takes time to recharge , and if you try and recharge it too fast , it will simply break . The energy in a stroke of lightning is "" too fast "" for every kind of battery we have ."
0,"As a lawyer , had to get in here after seeing the answers . Yes , there is a difference . Attorney means "" a person appointed to act for another in business or legal matters . "" * Fuckin Google * . Anyone can be an attorney . , i.e attorney - in - fact . If you appoint your cat to fill out your ss disability forms , your car is your attorney in that respect . In contrast , a lawyer is a legal professional ( passed the bar ) who also acts as your attorney . That said , colloquially , these terms are used interchangeably ."
1,"Sleep paralysis is a condition that can occur when you are falling asleep or waking up. During sleep, your body is paralyzed, which helps to keep you from acting out your dreams. Sleep paralysis happens when this paralysis persists after you wake up, making it difficult or impossible for you to move your body or speak.

Sometimes people who experience sleep paralysis may also have vivid, dream-like experiences. These experiences can be vivid and lifelike, and people may feel like they are dreaming while they are awake. Some people may even feel like they are experiencing a lucid dream, which is a type of dream where you are aware that you are dreaming and can sometimes control what happens in the dream.

It's not entirely clear why sleep paralysis happens, but it is thought to be related to problems with the way the body's sleep-wake cycle is regulated. Some people may be more prone to sleep paralysis due to certain factors such as sleep deprivation, irregular sleep schedules, or certain medications. It can also be triggered by other conditions such as narcolepsy, a disorder that affects the way the body regulates sleep.

In general, sleep paralysis is not a serious condition and does not cause any long-term harm. However, it can be unsettling and may cause anxiety for some people. If you are experiencing sleep paralysis and it is affecting your quality of life, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider. They can help you determine the cause of your sleep paralysis and suggest ways to manage it."
1,"After World War I, the countries in western Europe were trying to rebuild and recover from the damage and loss of life that had occurred during the war. They were also trying to prevent another war from happening. To do this, they made a treaty called the Treaty of Versailles which limited the size and power of the German military so that it couldn't start a war again.\n\nHowever, the German leader at the time, Adolf Hitler, did not agree with the Treaty of Versailles and wanted to build up the German military again. He also had a plan to take over other countries and expand the territory of Germany. Many people in other countries did not believe that Hitler would try to start a war, and they did not take his threats seriously. They were also busy with their own problems and did not want to get involved in another conflict.\n\nWhen Hitler began to invade other countries, many of them were caught off guard and were not prepared to defend themselves. They did not have strong enough armies or enough weapons to fight back against the well-trained and well-equipped German military. As a result, Germany was able to sweep across much of Europe and take control of many countries with little resistance."
1,"The conductor of an orchestra is the leader of the musicians. They stand in front of the orchestra and use their hands and arms to give the musicians cues about when to start and stop playing, and how fast or slow to play the music. The conductor also helps the musicians to play together in time and in tune with each other. An orchestra without a conductor might still be able to play the music, but it might not sound as good because the musicians would not have a clear leader to follow. The music might not start and stop at the right times, and the different instruments might not play together as smoothly. A conductor helps to keep the orchestra sounding polished and professional."
1,"There are a few reasons why many people in the United States are unhappy with their internet service providers (ISPs) or cable providers. One reason is that many people feel that they are paying too much for their internet service. ISPs and cable providers often charge high prices for their services, and some people feel that they are not getting good value for their money. Another reason is that some ISPs and cable providers do not provide reliable service. This can include problems with slow internet speeds, frequent outages, or poor customer service. Finally, some people may be unhappy with their ISPs or cable providers because they feel that they have limited choices when it comes to selecting a provider. In some areas, there may only be one or two options for internet service, which can make it difficult for people to find a provider that meets their needs and budget. Overall, there are many reasons why people may be unhappy with their ISPs or cable providers, and it is important for these companies to work to improve their services and address the concerns of their customers."
0,"SAP is the most popular ERP ( Enterprise Resource Planning ) software package . It has modules that cover most of the computing needs of running a medium to large company - accounting , HR , manufacturing , inventory , sales and distribution , etc . It is viewed as difficult and costly to implement ( in my opinion ) because 1 ) most companies are trying to replace existing systems . You need to have a good understanding of all your business processes and the nuances . SAP has a ton of configuration options - which take time and money to set up . However , not all of a companys processes will directly translate . This means trade offs , somewhere 2 ) moving historical data from legacy systems to SAP is not trivial , due to the extensive data mapping required 3 ) consultants who know SAP configuration are n't cheap . 4 ) vendors like SAP and Oracle ( the database under some SAP implementations ) make money off their wares ."
1,"When two gas stations are located across the street from each other, they are in what is called ""direct competition"" with each other. This means that they are both selling the same product (gasoline) to the same group of customers (people who live or work in the area). In order to attract customers, one gas station might try to lower its prices below those of the other gas station. This is called ""undercutting."" However, if one gas station were to constantly lower its prices, it might not make enough money to stay in business. Additionally, if one gas station were to lower its prices significantly, the other gas station might feel pressure to lower its prices as well. This could lead to a ""price war,"" where both gas stations are constantly trying to outdo each other by lowering their prices. In the end, both gas stations could end up making less money. To avoid this situation, it is often more profitable for gas stations to ""match"" the prices of their direct competitors, rather than constantly trying to undercut each other. This way, both gas stations can still make a profit and stay in business."
1,"A computer firewall is a security system that helps protect your computer from unwanted access and attacks from the Internet. It works like a wall that blocks unwanted traffic from entering your computer.

Anti-malware software is a type of computer program that is designed to protect your computer from malware, which is a type of malicious software that can damage or disrupt your computer. Anti-virus software is also a type of computer program that is designed to protect your computer from viruses, which are a type of malicious software that can replicate themselves and spread from one computer to another.

Both a firewall and anti-malware/anti-virus software are important for protecting your computer from threats. A firewall helps to protect your computer by blocking unwanted traffic, while anti-malware/anti-virus software helps to protect your computer by identifying and removing malicious software that may already be on your computer or that may try to enter your computer. It's a good idea to use both a firewall and anti-malware/anti-virus software to help keep your computer safe."
1,"Sure! When you take drugs, they can affect the way your body works and feels. Different drugs can have different effects on your body, including your eyes. 
Dilated pupils: Pupils are the small, black circles in the center of your eyes that control how much light enters your eyes. When you take certain drugs, your pupils may get bigger, or dilated. This is because the drug is affecting the muscles around your pupils, causing them to relax and open wider. 
Red eyes: Some drugs can make your eyes red because they can cause blood vessels in your eyes to become larger and more visible. This can also happen if you smoke certain drugs, like marijuana. 
Glossy eyes: Glossy eyes can happen when a person takes drugs that cause their eyes to feel dry or produce less tears. Without enough tears, the surface of the eye may look glossy or shiny. 
Low eyes: Low, or droopy, eyes can happen when a person takes drugs that relax the muscles around their eyes. This can cause the eyelids to feel heavy and droop down. 
It's important to remember that drugs can have many different effects on the body and can be dangerous to use. If you have any concerns about drugs and their effects, it's a good idea to talk to a trusted adult or a healthcare professional."
0,"Hi,The lump is a normal occurrence after this type of injury. There will be swelling and bruising which will have caused blood to collect in the area causing the lump to appear. It may last a few days before receding. In the meantime, take paracetamol and ibuprofen for the pain. Keep your knee moving with your normal daily activities otherwise it may become stiff. A compression knee support may help. Also try a cool compress to the area. Hope this helps you. Regards,Dr K A Pottinger"
1,"There are a few options for using idle savings while keeping them liquid:High-yield savings accounts: These accounts offer higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts, allowing you to earn more on your idle savings. Many high-yield savings accounts are FDIC-insured, meaning your money is safe and easily accessible.Money market accounts: Money market accounts offer higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts and often have check-writing and debit card privileges, making them a convenient option for idle savings. These accounts are typically FDIC-insured, but the interest rates may be variable and may fluctuate with market conditions.Short-term certificates of deposit (CDs): CDs offer a fixed interest rate for a set period of time, typically ranging from a few months to a few years. CDs are a good option for idle savings if you don't need immediate access to your money and are comfortable committing to a specific time frame.Treasury bills: Treasury bills are a type of short-term debt issued by the U.S. government. They offer a low-risk investment option with a fixed rate of return and are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Treasury bills are generally considered to be very safe, but they may not offer as high of a return as other options.It's important to carefully consider your financial goals and risk tolerance when deciding how to use idle savings. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or professional to determine the best course of action for your specific situation."
1,"Hamsters are small animals that naturally like to be active and move around a lot. Running on a spinning wheel is one way that they can get exercise and stay healthy. Hamsters are also prey animals, which means that they are often hunted by other animals in the wild. As a result, they have a natural instinct to run and move around to stay safe and avoid danger. Running on a spinning wheel helps them satisfy this instinct, even if they are living in a safe and protected environment like a cage. It's important to note that hamsters are intelligent animals and are capable of learning and understanding their surroundings. However, they may not fully understand that they are just running in place when they use a spinning wheel. Instead, they may simply enjoy the feeling of running and moving around. It's also possible that they simply enjoy the physical activity and the sense of accomplishment that comes with running on the wheel."
0,"Before you can truly learn, you must unlearn first. I recommend the book ""Fooled by Randomness"" by Nassim Taleb."
0,"This is a complicated question , and the simple version is no one is profiting now , the profits will only come when the crisis is over . Profits though would n't be monetary but strategic . NATO would gain a country with a direct border with Russia and increase their bufferzone between Russia and the west , while Russia wants to maintain it 's soviet buffer with Europe . For Russia it 's also a matter of prestige to keep allies from the Old Soviet block . Now , there is a theory that was presented by an ex - Putin cabinet member which says Putin is trying to destroy the east via this conflict as a way to start talks with Ukraine in which they 'd agree to receive aid from Russia to rebuild the east in exchange for their loyalty and staying out of the EU and NATO . Thus keeping them as allies . That 's if we only count countries in the scenario . If we count private entities then obviously whenever you have two sides selling weapons to both camps then the weapons companies are the ones who profit . EDIT : Also I 'm not sure why you 're saying ' NATO and Russia are clearly losing ' . This is a chess game and the only real loser is Ukraine which is taking the blunt of the conflict ."
0,"Alleged abductee reports . The term "" little green men "" has existed for nearly a thousand years for other supernatural creatures such as gremlins and goblins , but started to be applied to aliens after reports of alien and UFO sightings started to increase especially in the 1940s and beyond ( edit : sorry , I initially put "" abduction reports "" which was misleading ; the first proper report of abductions was the 1966 Hill case mentioned below ) . It was probably intended to be derogatory , likening UFO encounters to long - disbelieved encounters with fairies and monsters . One big contributor was [ an incident in Kentucky in 1955 ] ( URL_3 ) which really cemented the idea . Greys have a very specific origin : [ One reported alien encounter in 1966 ] ( URL_0 ) which just became the commonplace appearance for alleged abductees to report . I know we 're supposed to be objective and unbiased in toplevel replies , but it 's basically a case of people claiming / pretending to see what they think people want to hear because making up something really weird and outlandish would n't be as believable as saying "" oh yeah I saw the same thing as other people in this area have seen . "" Edti 1 : Guys , if you want to discuss the idea that aliens are real , please post sources . If you 're going to make claims about reports from indigenous tribes that never saw a sci - fi book cover or from a century before "" greys "" were cool etc , then post links to them , otherwise you 're just adding to the layers of hearsay and claims nobody has any reason to believe . Important edit 2 : Check out [ this awesome Carl Sagan quote ] ( URL_1 ) posted by /u / HitByARoadRoller that explains some of the evolution of alien depictions in western culture . If I get unlazy and work remains quiet later on , I 'll probably add something about other popular , commonly - repeated depictions such as "" [ nordics ] ( URL_4 ) "" and David Icke 's beloved "" [ reptilians ] ( URL_2 ) "" . Have some wiki links in the meantime ."
0,To protect the eyes from sweat I believe .
0,"Your background . What was in pop culture at the time you started to get into music , and whether you were you a pop culture fan or not will shape it . What your friends are in to will shape it more . What that cute special someone likes will also help shape it . What you 're exposed to early and what you 're told is enjoyable and what you 're told is terrible early on in life will shape it . And how much time you give other genres will also help . For example , I know of people who claim to detest rap music . These same people have never actually listened to a rap song from start to finish . Not a single song . Just snippets here and there . Some people hate electronica and similar for being repetitive ... and they 've not listened to an entire song . Just a snip where the music is * gasp * repeating . But .. yeah , mostly it 's in what your culture tells you is good , what your parents tell you is good , and what your friends tell you is good . Probably in reverse order of importance there - your friends having the biggest sway , your culture the least sway - but still a very large , very measurable effect ."
0,You need to let a lawyer look at it.  Concerns you have include:
1,"Easter is a Christian holiday that celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is traditionally observed on the first Sunday after the full moon that occurs on or after the vernal equinox, which is the first day of spring in the Northern Hemisphere. Because the date of the full moon can vary from year to year, the date of Easter can also vary. This is why Easter does not always fall on the same date each year, unlike Thanksgiving, which is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.

To understand why Easter changes each year, it might help to think about the changing seasons. Just like the seasons change every year, the date of Easter changes every year because it is tied to the seasons. When it is spring in the Northern Hemisphere, the days are getting longer and the weather is getting warmer. This is why Easter is always celebrated in the spring.

I hope this helps to explain why Easter doesn't have a designated Sunday like Thanksgiving does. Do you have any other questions about Easter or anything else?"
0,Almost all natural water contains salts and other minerals including rivers and sweet water lakes just in different levels . Rivers flow constantly so the salt they pick up from the ground does not have time to build up to the point where it tastes salty . But oceans and lakes get all of this salt poured into them by the rivers where it builds up until even we can taste it . Some more info : URL_0
1,"Yes, human colonization of other planets is definitely possible! It might take a long time to figure out how to do it, and it would be very difficult and expensive, but it is definitely possible. In order for humans to survive on another planet, the planet would have to have a lot of things that are similar to Earth. It would have to have air that we can breathe, water that we can drink, and a temperature that is not too hot or too cold. The planet would also have to have enough food and other resources for people to live on. Right now, our space programs are not focused on trying to colonize other planets, but some people do think that this could be a goal in the future."
1,"Great question! The 'ph' sound is actually a combination of two separate sounds: 'p' and 'h'. When you say these sounds together quickly, they make a sound that is similar to the 'f' sound. 
Here's an example: when you say the word ""phone,"" your mouth and tongue start in the same position as they would for the 'p' sound. But then, instead of stopping and moving away from your mouth like you do for the 'p' sound, your mouth and tongue quickly move into the position for the 'h' sound. This creates a sound that is similar to the 'f' sound. 
The 'ph' sound is used in many English words, and it is often used to spell words that originally came from other languages, like Greek or Latin. In those languages, the 'ph' sound is a little different than it is in English, but it is still similar to the 'f' sound. 
I hope that helps to explain it! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,http://www.mint.com attaches to all your accounts and lists all your transactions.  I love it.
1,"SpongeBob SquarePants is an animated television series that premiered on May 1, 1999, on Nickelodeon. The show was created by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg and has since become a cultural phenomenon. It has aired continuously since its debut and has spawned numerous spin-off shows, movies, and other media."
1,"Rope bridges were built by people using natural materials, such as vines or grass, or by using materials that they made, such as ropes made from fibers like hemp or flax. To build a rope bridge over a long distance, people would first find a place where the gap was not too wide and not too deep. Then, they would tie ropes to trees or other sturdy objects on either side of the gap. Next, they would stretch the ropes across the gap and tie them securely to more trees or other sturdy objects on the other side. Finally, they would add more ropes or other materials, such as wooden planks or bamboo poles, to create a surface for people to walk on. It could be a challenging process, but with careful planning and strong, sturdy materials, it was possible for people to build rope bridges that could span long distances."
1,"It is not appropriate for me to comment on the legitimacy of specific websites or businesses. I recommend that you do your own research and due diligence before engaging with any online company or making any financial decisions. Here are a few suggestions for how to evaluate the legitimacy of an online company:Research the company: Look for information about the company's history, business model, and customer reviews. Be wary of companies that do not have a clear and transparent business model or that have a history of complaints or negative reviews.Check for regulatory licenses and certifications: Many online companies that offer financial services, such as trading platforms, are required to be licensed and regulated by relevant authorities. Check to see if the company has the necessary licenses and certifications, and verify them with the regulatory agency.Use secure payment methods: When making financial transactions online, it is important to use secure payment methods to protect your personal and financial information. Look for companies that use secure payment methods, such as secure sockets layer (SSL) encryption.Be wary of unsolicited offers or requests for personal information: Be cautious of unsolicited emails or phone calls that request personal or financial information, or that offer financial services or investments. These may be scams.I recommend that you exercise caution and take the time to thoroughly research any online company before engaging with them or making any financial decisions."
0,"It is because the terms "" first world "" and "" second world "" no longer mean what they used to . When the terms were created , it was to describe the difference between the US and NATO aligned nations , first world , and the USSR Bloc nations , second world . Everywhere else got called third world . Funnily enough , even Switzerland was considered third world by this old definition . Over time , the definitions of these terms have changed to where first world means prosperous , and third world means not prosperous . You can read more [ here ] ( URL_0 ) . This is part of why a lot of people prefer the tern "" developing world , "" but I do n't really ."
0,"There are reward points that you have already mentioned. Some banks also give reward points for netbanking transfer, although very few and less than debit card. On a fraudulent site, debit card adds a layer, if compromised, easy to change. i.e just hot list the card, get a new card issued. Netbanking quite a few banks have incorrect implementation and difficult to change the login ID / User ID. The dispute resolution mechanism is well established as there is master or visa network involved. The ease of doing transaction is with netbanking as for card one has to remember 16 digits, expiry, cvv. The entire process of card usage is multiparty, on slow connection if something goes wrong, it takes 3 days to figure out. In netbanking it is instantaneous. You just login to bank and see if the debit has gone through."
0,The Arctic Circle is the southernmost latitude in the Northern Hemisphere at which the sun can remain continuously above or below the horizon for 24 hours (at the June solstice and December solstice respectively).
0,"i.e. is short for the latin i d est ( "" that is "" ) where as e.g. is exempli gratia ( "" for example "" ) . * i.e. is used more as a clarification , meaning "" in other words "" * e.g. is used to give examples Example : I 'm doing something this Friday , i.e. tomorrow . I do things on some days , e.g. Fridays . Or at least , that 's what I learnt ! Oh and ex . or f.ex are just shorthand for "" for example "" and are used just as you would use "" for example "" in a sentence ."
1,"It is possible to convert bank statements to another currency, but the process can vary depending on the specific bank and the type of account you have. Here are a few options you might consider:Check with your bank to see if they offer the option to convert your bank statements to another currency. Some banks have the ability to do this automatically or may offer a service to convert your statements for you.Use an online currency converter to convert the amounts on your bank statement manually. You can find many free online currency converters by searching the internet. Simply enter the amount and select the currency you want to convert from and to, and the converter will provide you with the converted amount.If you need to convert your bank statements for tax or accounting purposes, you may be able to use software designed for that purpose. There are many options available, ranging from simple spreadsheet templates to specialized accounting software.It's important to note that converting bank statements to another currency may not be a perfect process, as exchange rates can fluctuate over time. If you need to convert your statements for official purposes, you may want to consult with an accountant or financial advisor for more information on the best way to proceed."
1,"Hawaii and Alaska are both states in the United States, just like California or New York. They are part of the country and use the same currency as the rest of the United States, which is the U.S. dollar.\n\nThe U.S. dollar is produced and distributed by the Federal Reserve, which is the central bank of the United States. The Federal Reserve has a network of branches and banks across the country, including in Hawaii and Alaska. These branches and banks serve as a way for the Federal Reserve to carry out its responsibilities, such as regulating the supply of money and providing financial services to banks and other financial institutions.\n\nSo, people in Hawaii and Alaska can use U.S. dollars just like people in any other state. They can get their money from banks, ATMs, or other financial institutions, and they can use it to buy things just like people in any other state. The Federal Reserve makes sure that there is enough money available to meet the needs of people and businesses in all parts of the country."
1,"It hurts when you get hit in the balls because they are a very sensitive area of the body. The testicles, or balls, are located outside of the body in a sac called the scrotum. They are an important part of the male reproductive system and contain the male sex cells called sperm. The testicles are also very sensitive to pain because they have a lot of nerve endings, which are parts of the body that can feel sensations like touch, heat, and pain. When something hits or presses against the testicles, it can cause a lot of pain because it's activating all of these nerve endings at once. The pain may feel even worse because the testicles are not protected by muscles or bones, so they are more vulnerable to injury."
0,"So imagine that we have a set , * * R * * , that we define as "" The set of all sets that are not members of themselves . "" That 's quite a mouthful to say , and even harder to visualize , so let 's give a few examples . I 'm going to represent sets by uppercase letters , and then show the contents of each set after an equals sign . For instance : A = { B , C , D } So set A contains sets B , C , and D. Let 's define some more sets : B = { E } C = { D , E } D = { F } E = { E } F = { B , F } G = { B , E } So which of those sets contain themselves ? Clearly E and F. The rest of the sets do not contain themselves . So what are the sets in R ? Which sets do not contain themselves ? R = { A , B , C , D , G } Simple , right ? But wait ! R does n't contain itself , so should n't it be in "" the set of all sets that do n't contain themselves "" ? So let 's try again : R = { A , B , C , D , G , R } There , much better . But wait ! Now R contains itself , so it * should n't * be in "" the set of all sets that do n't contain themselves "" ! So no matter what we do with R , it 's never right . We can not construct R , because both including and not including R in itself violates its definition ."
1,"Tap water and bottled water are generally safe to drink, but there can be some differences in taste, quality, and the level of treatment that the water receives.\n\nTap water is water that comes from a public water supply and is treated by a water utility company to make it safe to drink. The water goes through various processes to remove contaminants, such as bacteria and chemicals, before it is distributed to homes and buildings through pipes. In most places, tap water is tested regularly to ensure that it meets health and safety standards.\n\nBottled water is water that is bottled and sold for drinking. It can come from a variety of sources, such as springs, wells, and municipal water supplies. Bottled water may be treated in a similar way to tap water, but it can also be treated with additional processes to improve the taste or purity of the water.\n\nSome people may prefer the taste of bottled water because it has a more consistent taste than tap water, which can vary depending on the local water supply and treatment processes. However, bottled water can be more expensive and less environmentally friendly than tap water.\n\nIn summary, tap water and bottled water are both generally safe to drink, but there can be differences in taste and quality, and bottled water can be more expensive and less environmentally friendly than tap water."
0,"For most cities , laid out on a grid - like pattern , each section of street between intersection is its own "" block "" of numbers . So let 's say you 're at the intersection of A and 1st , walking down 1st street . The numbers may start at 100 and end at 120 by the time you get to the intersection of B and 1st . Instead of just continuing from there , they 'll jump up to 200 and go from there . The reason for this is so you can take an address , like 514 1st Street , and immediately know which two intersections it 's between ( E and F ) . This helps with navigation since the streets can be very long and often times are one - way ."
0,"From the business side of credit cards, Discover and American Express carry their own risk. AmEx has lent their logo to banks such as Bank of America (BofA) to use the AmEx transaction network, but the financial risk and customer service is provided by BofA. Visa and MasterCard let banks use their logo and process through their respective networks for a fee. The financial risk of fraud, non-payment from merchants, etc is the risk that the individual banks carry."
0,"Lifelong Londoner here . I 'll try to explain . First , you have one outright mistake in your question , and a couple of points of confusion . The outright mistake is this : "" Camden is a borough in the city of Westminster "" . No , it is n't . So let 's try to clarify . "" Greater London "" is a geographic and political entity . It 's approximately 600 square miles in size and has a population of around 8.5 million people . Certain functions , such as transport and many development and economic issues , are considered important enough that there is an elected mayor for the whole of Greater London ( known , unsurprisingly , as the Mayor of London , but we 'll come back to this ) , and an elected body , the Greater London Assembly , which between them set policies . The Mayor and GLA also provide the budget for the police and fire service in London , and have a say in their running . To provide more local representation and deal with less London - wide issues , Greater London is then subdivided into 33 boroughs . One of these boroughs is the London Borough of Camden , another is the London Borough of the City of Westminster ( we 'll come to the reason for it having "" city "" in its name later ) . But Camden and Westminster are completely separate entities ; apart from the fact that they 're both one of the 33 boroughs they have nothing else in common . Most of the boroughs have an official name of "" The London Borough of * whatever * "" but a couple are called "" The City of * whatever * "" . This is because the history of human settlement in the London area dates way , way , back , long before the establishment of Greater London . For example the city of Westminster grew up from about the 10th century , so as the area that was later called London grew it was eventually swallowed up . The borough retains the name of what was once a separate , independent city , however . And then there 's the borough called "" The City of London "" . This one is special in many ways . The City of London ( the word "" City "" is * * always * * spelt with a capital in this context ) is tiny . It 's only about one square mile in size . It 's essentially the area that once sat within the old Roman walls of their city of * Londinium * , and today it 's completely dominated by being the headquarters of many financial companies -- so much so that in the UK simply saying "" The City "" is a shorthand way of saying "" financial services companies "" , just as in the US saying "" Wall Street "" has the same connotation . Despite being a borough of Greater London , the City of London has many special privileges and rights , which have been laid down over about a thousand years worth of legislation . In particular it elects its own mayor , known as "" The Lord Mayor of London "" although this is now a ceremonial position rather than one with any specific power . The City has its own separate police force from the rest of Greater London , has many of its own laws , and ( somewhat controversially ) positions on the City of London council are voted for by the corporations that are based in the City , rather than the ( very few ) people who live there , as happens in every other UK election ."
1,"Sure! Let's pretend that the 20x30 rectangle is a piece of paper and the 25x25 square is a piece of paper of the same size. Now, let's draw a line down the middle of each piece of paper. The 20x30 rectangle would have two lines that are 10 units long and the 25x25 square would have one line that is 25 units long. If we cut along these lines, we would get two pieces of paper from the 20x30 rectangle, and four pieces of paper from the 25x25 square. If we laid the pieces of paper out flat, we would see that the 20x30 rectangle has a bigger area because it has more space to cover. The 25x25 square, on the other hand, has less space to cover because it has been cut into smaller pieces. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Opium is a type of drug that comes from the opium poppy plant. It was used for a long time as a painkiller because it can help to reduce pain and make people feel relaxed. However, it can also be dangerous if it is used too much or if it is not used correctly. Some people can become addicted to opium and have trouble stopping, which can lead to health problems. Today, there are other painkillers that are safer and more effective than opium, so it is not used as much."
0,"Oregon State University (OSU) is a coeducational , public research university located in Corvallis , Oregon , United States ."
0,"If you were a business, all your assets would have a dollar value, so when you sold them you'd decrease the amount of assets by that amount and increase in cash, and if there was a profit on the sale it would go in as income, if there was loss it would count as a cost (or a loss)... so if there was a profit it would increase Equity, a loss then it would decrease Equity.  Since it's not really worthwhile doing a estimated cost for everything that you have, I'd just report it as income like you are doing and let the amount of equity increase proportionately. So, implicitly you always had roughly that amount of equity, but some of it was in the form of assets, and now you're liquidating those assets so the amount shows up in GnuCash. When you buy new things you might sell later, you could consider adding them as assets to keep track of this explicitly (but even then you have problems-- the price of things changes with time and you might not want to keep up with those price changes, it's a lot of extra work for a family budget) -- for stuff you already have it's better to treat things as you are doing and just treat the money as income-- it's easier and doesn't really change anything-- you always had that in equity, some of it was just off the books and now you are bringing it into the books."
1,"The Watergate scandal was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the presidency of Richard Nixon. It was the result of a break-in at the Democratic National Committee (DNC) headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C. in 1972, and the subsequent cover-up of the administration's involvement by the Nixon administration. Here's a simplified explanation of what happened: Some people working for Nixon's campaign broke into the DNC office to get information about the Democrats' campaign plans. The people who broke in were caught, and it was discovered that they had been paid by the Nixon campaign. Nixon tried to cover up the break-in and the connection to his campaign. He ordered people to lie about what had happened and to destroy evidence. Some of Nixon's staff members refused to go along with the cover-up and told the truth to the FBI and to a special court that was investigating the case. As more and more information came out, it became clear that Nixon had been involved in the break-in and the cover-up. The scandal was a big deal, and many people in the United States were upset with Nixon. Eventually, Nixon resigned as President rather than face impeachment (a process where a President can be removed from office by Congress)."
1,"The statute of limitations is a law that sets a time limit on how long someone can be charged with a crime after it has been committed. The reason for this is that as time goes on, it can become more difficult to gather evidence and witness testimony to prove that a crime was committed. This can make it hard for the justice system to fairly prosecute someone for a crime if too much time has passed. Imagine you are playing a game where you have to find a hidden object. If you are looking for the object right after it was hidden, you might have a better chance of finding it because you know where it was recently placed and you have more clues to follow. But if you wait a long time to start looking for the object, it might be harder to find because the clues might have faded or been lost. It's similar with crime and justice. If the police and prosecutors have to try to solve a crime that happened a long time ago, it can be harder to find the evidence and witnesses they need to prove that a crime was committed and who did it. That's why there is a time limit on when someone can be charged with a crime. The time limit helps to make sure that the justice system can still be fair and effective, even if some time has passed."
1,"Dogs are still found in the wilderness, but they are not as common as they once were. Dogs evolved from wolves, and they have been domesticated by humans for thousands of years. This means that they have been bred and trained to live with people, and they are not as well adapted to living in the wild as their ancestors were. Today, most dogs live with people in homes or on farms, rather than living in the wilderness. However, some dogs do still live in the wilderness, especially if they are stray or feral (not domesticated)."
0,"It 's difficult to change the standards with TV . You have to film it , transmit it etc at a certain definition . Everyone has to agree to this standard . So it 's a bit lowest common denomitator , and it 's also a few years ago now , hence why there are much better computer monitors as these can be changed without notice and do n't all need to be the same . I imagine that someone more knowledgeable than I will shortly point out the next standard , which will I imagine be called super high def or something ... < sits and waits >"
1,"Perpetual motion is the idea of a machine that can work indefinitely without any external energy input. It is impossible because it violates the first and second laws of thermodynamics. The first law of thermodynamics is the law of conservation of energy. It says that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only converted from one form to another. This means that a perpetual motion machine would have to create energy out of nothing, which is not possible. The second law of thermodynamics is the law of increasing entropy. Entropy is a measure of the disorder or randomness of a system. The second law says that the entropy of a closed system (one that is not receiving energy from the outside) will always increase over time. This means that the energy in a closed system will become less organized and less useful over time. So, a perpetual motion machine would have to break both of these laws of thermodynamics in order to work. Since these laws are fundamental principles of the universe, perpetual motion is impossible."
1,"The severe weather alert system uses a specific sound so that people know that it is an important message and not just regular background noise. The sound might remind you of the noise that your computer used to make when you logged on to the internet in the 1990s because it is a high-pitched, electronic noise. The system uses this noise because it is easy to hear and it is different from the sounds that people normally hear on their televisions, so it can grab people's attention. The sound is just a way to make sure that people know that there is an important message coming on and that they should pay attention to it."
1,"A probability density function (PDF) is a mathematical function that describes the probability of an event occurring within a certain range of values. It is a continuous function, meaning that it can take on any value within a certain range, as opposed to a discrete function, which can only take on specific, discrete values.



The probability density function is used to describe the probability distribution of a continuous random variable. It is defined such that the total area under the curve of the function is equal to 1, which represents the total probability of all possible outcomes. The probability of a specific range of values occurring is equal to the area under the curve of the PDF within that range.



For example, consider a continuous random variable X that has a normal distribution with mean μ and standard deviation σ. The PDF of this random variable is given by the following equation:



f(x) = (1 / (σ * √(2π))) * e^-(((x - μ)^2) / (2σ^2))



This function describes the probability of X taking on any value within a certain range. The probability of X taking on a specific value is technically zero, since X is a continuous variable and can take on an infinite number of values within a certain range. However, the probability of X taking on a value within a certain range can be calculated by finding the area under the curve of the PDF within that range.



In general, the probability density function is a useful tool for understanding the probability distribution of a continuous random variable and for making statistical inferences about the variable."
0,"* Football is played in 10 second bursts , which allows players to expend energy at a very high levels , then recover . A rugby player who tried that would be on the ground gasping in minutes . * Rugby forbids blocking , which removes a lot of the contact from the game . * Football has deep passes and returns from set formations , that have players running full speed in different directions . Rugby has a flow where everyone is going to be running in about the same direction . * Rugby is more of an endurance activity , which requires lighter , less muscular bodies less capable of delivering injuring blows . * The absence of pads favors a grabbing technique over a hitting technique when tackling ."
1,"Hand sanitizer is very effective at killing most types of germs, including bacteria and viruses. However, it is not perfect and there may be some types of germs that it is not able to kill. This could be because the germs are resistant to the ingredients in the hand sanitizer, or because the hand sanitizer was not used correctly. It's important to note that the .01% of germs that hand sanitizer might not kill is a very small number. In general, hand sanitizer is a very effective way to reduce the number of germs on your hands and can help prevent the spread of illness. As for the question of whether the remaining .01% of germs can reproduce on your hands, it's possible that some of them might be able to. However, it's important to remember that most germs do not cause harm to people, and the body's immune system is usually able to fight off any harmful germs that do get on the skin. So even if some germs do manage to reproduce on your hands, it's likely that your body will be able to defend itself against them."
1,"Vaccines typically contain a small amount of a weakened or inactivated form of the virus or bacteria that causes a particular disease. When a person is vaccinated, their immune system is exposed to this modified form of the pathogen and mounts a response to it, producing antibodies to fight the infection. The goal of vaccination is to stimulate the immune system to produce immunity to a particular disease, so that if the person is subsequently exposed to the disease, their immune system will recognize it and be able to fight it off before it causes illness.\n\nThere are several types of components that may be included in a vaccine, including:\n\nAntigens: These are the components of the virus or bacteria that stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies. Antigens are typically proteins or polysaccharides (sugar molecules).\n\nAdjuvants: These are substances that are added to some vaccines to enhance the immune response to the vaccine. Adjuvants may include aluminum salts, oil emulsions, or other substances that help to stimulate the immune system.\n\nPreservatives: These are added to some vaccines to help prevent contamination by other microorganisms. Preservatives may include substances like thimerosal (ethylmercury) or phenol.\n\nStabilizers: These are added to some vaccines to help prevent the breakdown of the vaccine over time. Stabilizers may include sugars, amino acids, or other substances.\n\nInactivating agents: These are added to some vaccines to inactivate the virus or bacteria, making it less harmful or unable to cause disease. Inactivating agents may include chemicals like formaldehyde or alcohol.\n\nOverall, the specific components of a vaccine will depend on the specific vaccine and the disease it is intended to prevent."
1,"Skunks and marijuana both have a strong, pungent smell because they contain chemicals called terpenes. Terpenes are a type of aromatic compound that is found in many plants, including skunks and marijuana. These compounds are responsible for the distinctive smells of different plants, and they can also affect the way the plant tastes and behaves.

In skunks, terpenes are used as a defense mechanism to ward off predators. Skunks release a spray containing terpenes when they feel threatened, and the strong smell of the terpenes can be unpleasant to other animals.

In marijuana, terpenes are also present and contribute to the plant's unique aroma. Different strains of marijuana can have different smells because they contain different types and amounts of terpenes. Some strains of marijuana have a skunk-like smell because they contain terpenes that are similar to those found in skunks. However, not all strains of marijuana have a skunk-like smell, and there are many other factors that can contribute to the overall aroma of the plant."
0,"A key component of satire is knowledge . Without knowledge of the issue that is being satirized , a person has no idea what to make of it ."
1,"There are a few reasons why software developers might still create 32-bit software: 1. Compatibility: Some older devices and systems may not be able to run 64-bit software, so developers might create a 32-bit version to make sure their software can be used on those devices. 2. Performance: In some cases, a 32-bit version of a software program might actually perform better than the 64-bit version on certain systems. This is because 32-bit software can often make better use of the resources of older or less powerful computers. 3. Ease of development: It can sometimes be easier and faster for developers to create a 32-bit version of their software, especially if they are working with older code or technology. Overall, the decision to create 32-bit or 64-bit software depends on a variety of factors, including the target audience, the capabilities of the target devices, and the goals of the developers."
0,"It used to be a reserved domain until "" recently , "" so companies turned to .com making it the unofficial domain of America . .us is available now and can be used ( has been available for over a decade ) but it 's too late . .com already became the unofficial American domain ."
0,"Blankets with a particular level of weight activate pressure sensors in our skin . They tell us that we are "" covered "" and help with calming our hormonal responses . It 's the same premise as "" thunder jackets "" for dogs . It 's a calming sensation ."
1,"Tidal locking occurs when the period of rotation of a celestial body is the same as the period of revolution around its parent body. For example, the Moon is tidally locked to Earth, meaning that it rotates on its axis at the same rate that it orbits Earth. The reason that tidal locking occurs is because of the gravitational forces between the two bodies. When one body is much more massive than the other, it can exert a strong gravitational pull on the smaller body. This can cause the smaller body to become ""locked"" in place, with one side always facing the larger body. As for whether a tidally locked body can start spinning again, it is possible in theory, but it would require a very large change in the gravitational forces acting on the body. For example, if the Moon were to move much farther away from Earth, the gravitational forces between the two would be weaker, and the Moon might be able to start spinning again. However, this is extremely unlikely to happen, since the Moon is already very far from Earth and the gravitational forces between the two are already very weak."
1,"In a typical electrical circuit, you need a negative terminal and a positive terminal for electricity to flow. These two terminals are often referred to as the ""source"" and the ""load,"" respectively. The neutral terminal is also sometimes used in electrical circuits. It is typically connected to the ground, which is a reference point that is considered to have zero electrical potential. The neutral terminal is used to complete the circuit and provide a return path for the electrical current. It is often used in conjunction with the ground terminal, which helps to ensure the safety of the circuit by providing an alternate path for any stray electrical current that may occur. The ground terminal is also used as a reference point for electrical measurements and can help to protect against electrical shocks by providing an alternate path for the electrical current to follow in the event of a fault. In summary, the neutral and ground terminals are used to complete the circuit, provide a return path for the electrical current, and ensure the safety of the circuit. They are typically used in conjunction with the positive and negative terminals to provide a complete and safe electrical circuit."
1,"I'm not sure why everyone hates Styx. It's possible that some people don't like the type of music that Styx plays, or they might not like the lyrics of their songs. It's also possible that some people just don't like the way the members of Styx look or act. There could be many reasons why people don't like Styx, and it's different for everyone. It's important to remember that not everyone has to like the same things, and it's okay to have your own opinions and preferences about music and other things in life."
1,"Crows are often seen around because they are a very common type of bird. However, baby crows, or chicks, are usually hidden away in the nest while they are young and growing. The parents take care of them and bring them food. As the chicks get older, they may start to venture out of the nest and explore their surroundings, but they still rely on their parents for food and protection. Once they are fully grown, crows can be seen flying and foraging for food just like adult crows. So you don't see baby crows very often because they stay in the nest until they are big enough to take care of themselves. Does that make sense?"
1,"Total internal reflection is used in fiber optics because it allows light to be transmitted over long distances with very little loss of signal strength. This is because the light is reflected back into the fiber optic cable instead of being absorbed by the material the cable is made of.Ordinary reflection is when light bounces off a surface at a different angle than it hits the surface. This can cause the light to scatter in many different directions, which makes it difficult to transmit the light over long distances without losing signal strength.Total internal reflection is a special type of reflection that happens when light hits a boundary between two materials with different refractive indices at a very steep angle. The refractive index is a measure of how much a material bends light. When light hits a boundary between two materials with different refractive indices at a steep angle, it bounces back into the first material instead of passing through the boundary.Because total internal reflection keeps the light from being absorbed or scattered by the material the fiber optic cable is made of, it allows the light to be transmitted over long distances with very little loss of signal strength. This makes it a useful technique for transmitting information over long distances using fiber optic cables."
0,So I would like to be able to give you a good explanation but frankly this video does it in a very simple and straightforward way : [ Gerrymandering Explained ] ( URL_0 )
1,"It's not uncommon for children to develop rashes when they have a cold or other viral infection. The most important thing is to make sure that your daughter is getting plenty of rest and fluids to help her body fight the infection.

To help manage the rash, you can try the following:

Keep the affected area clean and dry. Avoid using harsh soaps or detergents, and pat the skin dry gently after bathing.

Use a mild, unscented moisturizer to soothe the skin.

Avoid scratching or picking at the rash, as this can irritate the skin and make the rash worse. You can try using a cool compress or giving your daughter a cool bath to help reduce itching.

If the rash is severe or if your daughter is experiencing significant discomfort, you may want to consult a healthcare provider. They can recommend appropriate treatment and help determine the cause of the rash.

It's also a good idea to keep an eye on the rash and watch for any changes or worsening of symptoms. If you have any concerns, don't hesitate to contact a healthcare provider for further advice."
0,"do you mean the earth 's rotation ? or revolution ? If rotation , the sun would rise from west to east , instead of east to west . Besides that , I do n't think much would change ."
1,"The ""four chords"" song by Axis of Awesome is a parody of the way that many pop songs seem to use the same chord progressions, or sequences of chords. The song lists out a bunch of popular songs that all use the same four chords, which are:

G major
C major
A minor
F major
These chords are played in a specific order, and that order is what gives each song its unique sound. In the case of the ""four chords"" song, the chords are played in the order of G, C, A minor, and F. This particular chord progression is very common in pop music, and it has been used in countless songs over the years.

So, to explain it like you're five: the ""four chords"" song is a song that talks about how many other songs use the same four special notes, or chords, to make their music. The order that these chords are played in is what makes each song sound different."
0,"Generally, a share of stock entitles the owner to all future per-share dividends paid by the company, plus a fraction of the company's assets net value in the event of liquidation.  If one knew in advance the time and value of all such payouts, the value of the stock should equal the present cash value of that payout stream, which would in turn be the sum of the cash values of all the individual payouts. As time goes by, the present cash value of each upcoming payout will increase until such time as it is actually paid, whereupon it will cease to contribute to the stock's value. Because people are not clairvoyant, they generally don't know exactly what future payouts a stock is going to make.  A sane price for a stock, however, may be assigned by estimating the present cash value of its future payments.  If unfolding events would cause a reasonable person to revise estimates of future payments upward, the price of the stock should increase.  If events cause estimates to be revised downward, the price should fall. In a sane marketplace, if the price of a stock is below people's estimates of its payouts' current cash value, people should buy the stock and push the price upward.  If it is above people's estimates, they should sell the stock and push the price downward.  Note that in a sane marketplace, rising prices are a red-flag indicator for people to stop buying.  Unfortunately, sometimes bulls see a red flag as a signal to charge ahead.  When that happens, prices may soar through the roof, but it's important to note that the value of the stock will still be the present cash value of its future payouts.  If that value is $10/share, someone who buys a share for $50 basically gives the seller $40 that he was not entitled to, and which the buyer will never get back.  The buyer might manage to convince someone else to pay him $60 for the share, but that simply means the new buyer is giving the the previous one $50 that he wasn't entitled to either.  If the price falls back to $10, calling that fall a ""market correction"" wouldn't be a euphemism, but rather state a fact: the share was worth $10 before people sold it for crazy prices, and still worth $10 afterward.  It was the market price that was in error. The important thing to focus on as a sane investor is what the stock is actually going to pay out in relation to what you put in.  It's not necessary to look only at present price/earnings ratios, since some stocks may pay little or nothing today but pay handsomely next year.  What's important, however, is that there be a reasonable likelihood that in the foreseeable future the stock will pay dividends sufficient to justify its cost."
0,"There are some economic signs as there are in all economic and business cycles, such as interest rates rising. However, a more effective way is to actually look at price action itself. The definition of an uptrend is higher highs followed by higher lows. The definition of a downtrend is lower lows followed by lower highs. So if you are looking to invest for the long term you can look at the weekly or even the monthly chart of the market say over the past 10, 15 or 20 years. Using these definitions on say the S&P500 if the price continues to make higher highs and higher lows then stay in the market. If the price makes a lower high than the previous high, then this is a warning sign that the trend may be about to end. The trend has not broken yet but it is a warning sign that it could be ending soon. If the price makes a higher low next followed by a higher high, then the trend continues and you just need to keep an eye on things. If, however, the price makes a lower low after the lower high this is a signal that the uptrend is over and you should get out of the market. If the price makes a lower low directly after a higher high, then be cautious and wait for confirmation that the uptrend is over. If you then get a lower high this is confirmation that the uptrend is over, you would then sell if prices drop below the previous low. If you invest in individual shares then you should keep an eye on the charts for the index and individual shares as well. The index chart will give you an indication if the uptrend is over for the whole market, then you can be more cautious in regards to the individual shares. You can then plan exit points on each individual share if their trends are broken too. If you have stop losses employed and the trend reverses on the index, this would be a good time to tighten your stop losses on individual shares. You can then buy back into the market when you determine that the downtrend is broken and prices start to show higher highs and higher lows again. Will there be occasions when the uptrend reverses and then after a short period starts trending up again, yes there might be, but the worse that will happen is that you pay a bit of extra brokerage to get out and then back into the market, and you might have to pay some capital gains tax on any profits made. But remember no one ever went broke making a profit. The most important thing to remember when investing is to conserve and protect your capital. I would rather pay some extra brokerage and some capital gains tax than see my portfolio drop by 50% or more, then take 5 years or more to recover. And remember, paying tax is a good thing, it means you made money. If you don't want to pay any tax it means you will never make any profits, because if you make profits you will have to pay tax one day."
1,"Fast food chains usually support either Coke or Pepsi because they have made a deal with one of the two companies to exclusively serve their products. This means that the fast food chain agrees to only sell Coke or Pepsi products and not those of the other company.

There are a few reasons why fast food chains might make this decision. One reason is that it can be cheaper for them to only have to deal with one company instead of two. Another reason is that they might get special discounts or promotions from the company they choose to partner with.

It is possible for a fast food chain to serve both Coke and Pepsi products, but it would likely be more expensive for them to do so. They would have to buy products from both companies and would not be able to take advantage of any special deals or discounts."
1,"People may complain about privacy from the government because they are worried about the government collecting and using their personal information in ways that they do not agree with or that may be harmful to them. On social media sites, people may share personal information because they want to connect with friends and family, share their thoughts and experiences, or express themselves creatively. They may also feel more comfortable sharing information with their social media connections than with the government. It's important to remember that even though social media can be a fun and convenient way to communicate with others, it's still important to be careful about what personal information you share online."
1,"The Soviet Union had a lot of problems that made it hard for them to produce and distribute enough food for everyone. One problem was that they had a planned economy, which means that the government decided what should be produced and how it should be sold. This often resulted in shortages of certain goods, including food, because the government did not always make the right decisions about what people needed.\n\nAnother problem was that the Soviet Union had a lot of factories and military industries, which used up a lot of resources and money. This meant that there was less money and resources available for farming and food production.\n\nIn addition, the Soviet Union had a very large and diverse territory, which made it hard to transport food from one place to another. The transportation system in the Soviet Union was also not very efficient, which made it even harder to move food around the country.\n\nFinally, there were often natural disasters, such as droughts and floods, which damaged crops and made it difficult for farmers to produce enough food.\n\nAll of these problems combined made it hard for the Soviet Union to feed its population, even though they had a lot of farmland and resources."
1,"There are a few reasons why TV shows might block out logos from companies.

One reason is that the show might not have permission to use the company's logo. For example, if a character on the show is wearing a shirt with a certain brand's logo, the show might have to pay the brand for the right to use the logo on screen. If the show doesn't have permission, they might have to block out the logo to avoid any legal issues.

Another reason is that the show might not want to appear to be promoting certain brands. For example, a show that is trying to appeal to a wide audience might not want to be seen as promoting one particular brand over others. In this case, they might choose to block out logos so that they don't give the impression that they are endorsing any specific brands.

Finally, some TV shows might block out logos as a way to avoid distractions for the viewer. If there are a lot of different logos or brand names on screen, it might be hard for the viewer to focus on the story or the characters. By blocking out the logos, the show can help the viewer stay focused on what's happening in the story."
0,"There are three phases of a police stop : 1 . Contact . This is just two people talking , and you can leave whenever you want . Do not assume you are in this phase , though , if you 're not , you ca n't leave . 2 . Detainment . The officer has the right to detain you for a "" reasonable "" ( depends based on the severity of the crime he 's investigating ) amount of time . You are not allowed to leave , nor is the officer allowed to relocate you ( other than minor relocations for safety reasons and things like that ) . 3 . Arrest . You are , until further notice , in the state 's custody . The best way to handle a police encounter is to be "" helpfully clueless "" . The approach here is to never answer any questions while generally maintaining a helpful demeanor . You can also ask questions , but no matter how many questions the good officer answers , you just ca n't figure out what 's going on . Your refrain is : "" I want to help officer , but I 'm not sure why you 're asking me all these questions and what this is all about . "" Early on in contact , you want to start the clock ticking on detainment . After a brief few exchanges , if the officer is persistent , you should ask , "" I would like to help but I just do n't know how . Am I being detained or am I free to go ? "" If the officer does not say you are being detained , then you are free to go . GO . He will likely continue trying to talk to you , but you should just leave and go about your day , ignoring him . If you are detained , then do n't leave , but continue the clueless helpful bit until you are either let go or arrested . If you are arrested , you can say the following and nothing else : * I do not want to answer any questions . I want a lawyer . * I 'm hungry / thirsty . * I need to use the bathroom . * I need medical attention . * I 'm tired , I need to sleep . Say the first thing as soon as anyone tries to question you . Assume everyone is the police . Do not say anything to the guy in the next holding cell . He could be a detective ; he might tell the police whatever you say . Do n't lie about any of the last four things , but do n't suffer * any * discomfort in silence . Simply state what the situation is and the severity of your situation . ( This could establish your state of mind later . ) Do * not * even give the police information that you judge to be "" harmless "" . For one thing , it encourages further questioning . Any requests for a lawyer are ignored once you start talking to the police ; you have reopened the dialog without your lawyer . Also , what seems harmless to you could be catastrophic to your case . All the police need is a eyewitness that – even mistakenly – contradicts what you said , and suddenly you are potentially lying to police . The cops will tell you that you can really help yourself . They will tell you others have already sold you out and they 're getting a great deal . They can say whatever they want , just know that the longer they question you the worse they need you to build the case against you for them . Do n't do it . At any point through any phase of a police encounter , if the officer asks you to consent to a search , say , "" I do not consent to any searches . "" Do NOT answer "" yes "" or "" no "" . Yes and no are words that are not in your vocabulary . Sometimes , officers will ask compound questions like , "" Do you have anything to hide or can I search you ? "" If you reply yes , that will be interpreted to mean yes , you can search me . If you answer no , that is interpreted no , I have nothing to hide , go ahead and search . This is not just true of search requests , but any question , the answer to which can create probable cause for the officer to escalate the encounter based on a "" misinterpretation "" . Courts have held that it is your responsibility to express yourself clearly , not his to puzzle out what you mean . ( I 've seen other people say that police do n't do this . That is not true , I know police personally that are trained to do exactly this , for one thing . For another , * it might actually be a legitimate misunderstanding * . ) One of the misinterpretations to do with search consent is if you leave your property open . If asked to leave your vehicle or your house , step outside and close and lock the door(s ) behind you . If you leave the door open or unlocked , another misunderstanding could occur over your consent . What you say and what you do are different . You should say you do n't consent to anything , but if the officer moves to search you anyway , realize that he may have been asking permission even though he does n't legally need it ( a lot of the time , an officer will ask for permission on the off chance that it turns out he 's wrong about not needing it , he still has it and it 's a legal search ) . Never physically resist . If you happen to have something on you that you do n't want found , do n't try to be nice and tell the officer it 's there ( like , "" I have a gun in my back pocket "" meaning that you do n't want him to be surprised by it ) . Once you say this it 's an admission . If the search was n't legal , he might be able to argue that you disclosed something to him , making it a legal search ( depending on the interpretation of the sequence of events ) ."
0,"This is more of an economics question than personal finance. That said, I already started writing an answer before I noticed, so here are a few points. I'll leave it open for others to expand the list. Advantages Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages The flip-side to the argument that more users means more stability is that the impact of a strong economy (on the value of the currency) is diluted somewhat by all the other users. Indeed, if adopted by another country with similar or greater GDP, that economy could end up becoming the primary driver of the currency's value.  It may be harder to control counterfeiting. Perhaps not in the issuing country itself, but in foreign countries that do not adopt new bills as quickly."
1,"The Dow divisor is a number that is used to calculate the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), which is a widely followed stock market index. The divisor is used to account for changes in the number of stocks that are included in the index, as well as for corporate actions such as stock splits and dividend payments.The divisor is calculated by taking the number of stocks in the index and dividing it by the sum of the market capitalization of all the stocks in the index. This number is then used to weight the contributions of each stock to the overall index value.For example, if the DJIA consists of 30 stocks and the market capitalization of each stock is $100 billion, the divisor would be 30 / (30 * $100 billion) = $1 billion. If the value of one of the stocks in the index increases by $10 billion, the DJIA would increase by 10 / $1 billion = 10 points."
0,"I ca n't speak to the soda part , but people drink almost as much iced coffee as they do hot coffee ."
0,"It 's the theoretical "" natural "" unemployment rate . You can never reach an economy where everyone is working , because people will always be quitting to find a better job or getting fired . 5 % is the rate at which the unemployment is due to individuals , not the overall economy . Keep in mind , the "" unemployment "" rate is n't the percentage of the population without a job , it 's the percentage of the population who can work and are looking for a job . People who are retired or decide to retire do n't count ."
1,"a) There are several websites that offer long-term charts for the US Dollar Index. Some options include:FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data), a database maintained by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DXYStockCharts.com: https://www.stockcharts.com/freecharts/candleglance.php?sym=DX%24%24%24%24%24%24%24%24%24%24%24%24%24TradingView: https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/DX-DXY/b) Yes, the US Dollar Index is available on Google Finance. You can view the chart and other information about the index by going to the following link: https://www.google.com/search?q=US+Dollar+Index&oq=US+Dollar+Index&aqs=chrome..69i57j0i22i30l2j46j46i39l2j46i39.7134j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8#wptab=s:H4sIAAAAAAAAAONgVuLVT9c3NMwySk6OL8zJecTozS3w8sc9YSmnSWtOXmO04eIKzsgvd80rySypFNLjYoOyVLgEpVB1ajBI8XOhCvHsYuLwSeQYC4X2TJbO8lTf0LGpfLxOdDQsT4fLLzAwC4M8v4AAAA."
1,"An economy can ""crash"" when there is a sudden and significant decrease in the value of goods, services, and investments. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as:

A recession: A recession is a period of economic downturn, during which there is a decrease in economic activity and employment. Recessions can be caused by a variety of factors, including a decrease in consumer spending, an increase in taxes or interest rates, or a decrease in exports.

A financial crisis: A financial crisis is a situation in which the financial system of a country or the world is under stress. Financial crises can be caused by a variety of factors, including a bubble in asset prices (such as housing or stocks), a lack of confidence in financial institutions, or a sudden increase in the cost of borrowing money.

A stock market crash: A stock market crash is a sudden and significant decrease in the value of stocks. Stock market crashes can be caused by a variety of factors, including a decrease in the overall value of a company's assets, a decrease in the demand for a company's products or services, or an increase in the supply of stocks.

Political instability: Political instability, such as war, terrorism, or civil unrest, can also contribute to an economic crash. These events can disrupt trade and investment, leading to a decrease in economic activity.

It's important to note that an economy can also experience a slowdown or recession without experiencing a full-blown crash. A slowdown is a period of slower economic growth, while a recession is a more severe downturn."
1,"Copyright is a legal concept that gives the creator of a original work, like a song or a movie, the exclusive right to use and distribute that work. Fair use is a legal doctrine that allows you to use someone else's copyrighted work without their permission for certain purposes, like criticism, commentary, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research. Making a collage of videos from YouTube, music videos, and movies and posting it on YouTube would likely not qualify as fair use because you would be using someone else's copyrighted works for your own commercial gain. If you want to use someone else's work in your own video, you will need to get permission from the copyright owner or license the work. It's important to respect copyright laws and not use other people's work without permission. If you do, you could get into legal trouble and be sued for copyright infringement."
0,"Depends on context . If they have a common ancestor A , then the children of A are of the same generation , the children of those children ( being siblings and first cousins ) are of the next generation , the children of those are the next and so on - to find your generation , count the levels to the common ancestor . If you are speaking more generally ( Gen X vs Gen Y vs Millenia , etc ) they are defined by date ranges and span about 20 years each"
1,"A gold bar typically weighs 400 troy ounces, which is equal to about 31.1 kilograms or 68.4 pounds. However, gold bars can also come in other sizes and weights, including 1 troy ounce, 10 troy ounces, and 1 kilogram. The weight of a gold bar is usually stamped on the bar itself, along with its purity and other identifying information."
0,"I don't think there's anything to worry about.  TFS doesn't really care who's paying, as long as the loan is being paid as agreed.  Of course you're helping your dad's credit history and not your own, but I doubt TFS would give back money just because it came from your bank account. A business may claim a payment wasn't made against the loan, but you'd have the records that you did in fact pay (keep those bank statements).  In theory they could sue you, in practice you'd send them the proof and they'd investigate and find the misplaced money.  THAT does happen sometimes; the wrong account is credited.  If it did end up in court, again you'd win because you have proof you sent payments.  Even if you put the wrong loan account number to pay to, you'd have proof you in fact sent the money.   If you're talking about something like a loan shark... they can do whatever they like.  They won't sue you though, because again you'd have proof.  That's why they'd use violence.  But probably a loan shark wouldn't falsely claim you didn't pay if you did, as word would get out and the loan shark would lose business.  And again, as long as they get what's agreed to, they don't care how they get it or who they get it from."
1,"Minimum wage is the lowest amount of money that an employer is legally allowed to pay an employee for their work. It is set by the government and can vary from one country to another, or even within different parts of the same country. The minimum wage is usually adjusted over time to keep up with inflation, which is the general increase in prices of goods and services over time. This is because when prices go up, it becomes more expensive for people to buy the things they need, so they need to be paid more in order to have enough money to live on. However, there is often debate about how much the minimum wage should be increased and how often it should be adjusted. Some people argue that the minimum wage should be increased more quickly in order to keep up with the cost of living, while others argue that increasing the minimum wage too quickly could lead to job losses or other negative economic effects. Ultimately, the decision about how much to increase the minimum wage and how often is made by the government, and it is influenced by a variety of factors including the state of the economy, the cost of living, and the needs of businesses and workers."
0,"The makers of adblocking software often graciously accept big piles of money from advertisers to let certain ads through . [ No , really ] ( URL_0 ) ."
0,"In a nutshell, throwing your taxable income in the trash does not remove it from your taxable income; you still have to report in your tax filing, and pay taxes as needed. Especially as you could at any time request your employer to write you a replacement check. I would expect them to start charging a fee for reprinting if you really annoy them by doing it dozens of times. If you want to avoid taxes on it, donate it to a deductible 501(c)3 organization; then it becomes neutral to your taxes."
0,"Nature Boy is a song by Eden Ahbez , published in 1947."
1,"When a giant asteroid hits the Earth, it can create a very large explosion because of the energy that is released when it collides with the Earth's surface. This is similar to what happens when two objects collide at high speeds, like when two cars crash into each other. The energy from the impact is converted into heat and light, which can cause a bright flash and a loud noise. Asteroids are not naturally explosive, but they can create explosions when they collide with other objects because of the energy that is released. This is called an impact explosion. The size of the explosion depends on the size of the asteroid and the speed at which it is traveling when it hits the Earth. In movies and TV shows, the explosions that are shown when an asteroid hits the Earth are often exaggerated for dramatic effect. They are not necessarily meant to be realistic representations of what would really happen."
0,"Vitamin A has multiple functions, it is important for growth and development, for the maintenance of the immune system and good vision.Vitamin A is needed by the retina of the eye in the form of retinal , which combines with protein opsin to form rhodopsin the light-absorbing molecule , that is necessary for both low-light ( scotopic vision) and color vision ."
1,"Spicy foods contain compounds called capsaicinoids, which are what give them their spicy flavor. These compounds can irritate the lining of your mouth and throat, which can make you feel like your mouth is on fire. When you drink water after eating spicy food, the water can actually spread the capsaicinoids around, which can make the spicy sensation worse and make you feel even spicier.

There are a few things you can try to help alleviate the spicy sensation:

Drink a glass of milk. The fat in the milk can help to coat your mouth and throat and reduce the irritation caused by the capsaicinoids.

Eat something with a mild flavor, like a piece of bread or a cracker. This can help to absorb some of the capsaicinoids and reduce the spicy sensation.

Drink something with a sweet or acidic flavor, like fruit juice or lemonade. These flavors can help to neutralize the spicy sensation.

Drink something with a high pH, like club soda or baking soda mixed with water. These alkaline liquids can help to neutralize the acidity of the capsaicinoids, which can reduce the spicy sensation.

Drink something with a high alcohol content, like beer or wine. Alcohol can help to dissolve the capsaicinoids, which can reduce the spicy sensation.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"The prize money is interest paid in a form that is preferable to a number of low income folks . If the market interest on $ 100 would normally be $ 1 , and lets use 10,000 accounts as an example , then there 's a pool of $ 10,000 in interest and prizes , that could be distributed as 50 , $ 100 prizes ; 100 , $ 10 prizes ; 200 , $ 5 prizes ; and 9,560 , $ 0.30 "" prizes "" . The $ 0.70 in missing interest funds the prizes . Since most people with the account were only going to earn $ 1 in interest , the loss is small for most but a few get a big prize . If the bank or system has more accounts , the prize size can grow ( and rather than buying lottery tickets , even the losers get some interest , plus everyone gets their savings back to spend / reinvest ) . The purpose of the accounts is to shift excess resources of the poor from lottery tickets and raffles to savings ."
0,Because the person receiving the note does n't know whether the person is armed or not . It 's safer for everyone involved to just assume he is and comply with the demands .
0,I must go to the wrong restaurants . Most list the price of beverages on back page . I would assume its so you buy $ 14 cocktails
0,"After you are arrested , the state wants a guarantee that you will show up for court . The "" bail "" money is used to coerce you into compliance . You get the money back when the case is disposed of , guilty or not , as long as you appear in court when you 're told . If you do n't show up , you have "" jumped bail "" and the cops and maybe Dog the bounty hunter will come looking for you ."
0,"It does n't hold up because carbon dates are backed up and supported by a variety of dating methods from multiple other fields such as ice cores , tree rings , earth strata horizons , magnetostratigraphy , luminescence , exposure dating , incremental archeology etc . etc . Young earthers like to pick on a few of the inherent weaknesses in Radiocarbon dating and blow them up to enormous levels while ignoring all the * other * supporting evidence which , when cross - referenced , makes a strong case . In simple terms the argument goes like this : * Scientist :* "" Bob says Sarah is twenty years old . "" * Young earther :* "" But Bob has been wrong before , so he must be wrong this time . "" * Scientist :* "" But John , Chris , Helen , Kim , Dennis , Gladys , Justin , Christy , Alex , Adam , Stephanie , Emma , Jack , Rod , Greg , Lisa , Brian , Jason , Walter , Amy , Ashley , Max , Ed , Alice , Todd , Nancy , Jill , Kevin , Val , and Marie also all say that Sarah is twenty years old ... "" * Young earther :* "" I do n't care about all that , Bob has been wrong before so Sarah is not Twenty years old . """
0,"Earth science or geoscience includes all fields of natural science related to the planet Earth. This is a branch of science dealing with the physical, chemical, and biological complex constitutions and synergistic linkages of Earth's four spheres, namely biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and geosphere. Earth science can be considered to be a branch of planetary science, but with a much older history. Earth science encompasses four main branches of study, the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere, each of which is further broken down into more specialized fields.
There are both reductionist and holistic approaches to Earth sciences. It is also the study of Earth and its neighbors in space. Some Earth scientists use their knowledge of the planet to locate and develop energy and mineral resources. Others study the impact of human activity on Earth's environment, and design methods to protect the planet. Some use their knowledge about Earth processes such as volcanoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes to plan communities that will not expose people to these dangerous events.
Earth sciences can include the study of geology, the lithosphere, and the large-scale structure of Earth's interior, as well as the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. Typically, Earth scientists use tools from geology, chronology, physics, chemistry, geography, biology, and mathematics to build a quantitative understanding of how Earth works and evolves. For example, meteorologists study the weather and watch for dangerous storms. Hydrologists examine water and warn of floods. Seismologists study earthquakes and try to understand where they will strike. Geologists study rocks and help to locate useful minerals. Earth scientists often work in the field—perhaps climbing mountains, exploring the seabed, crawling through caves, or wading in swamps. They measure and collect samples (such as rocks or river water), then record their findings on charts and maps."
0,"A few reasons . Lobbyists are people who go to government and try to convince them to act a certain way based on how the people the lobbyists represent want . This could be oil lobbyists or it could be the mothers against drunk driving lobbyists . Their influence is partly based on how many people they represent , but also the influence of those people . If they represent a union of teachers then it can be expected that if you do n't listen to them then you 'll anger a bunch of teachers . If they represent a oil company you 'll anger an oil company . That oil company or those teachers are then free to try to get other people into office who would do what they want , since you wo n't . In general you can only really continue being a politician as long as people elect you , and if you anger the people you represent enough , they 'll remove you from office . Sometimes if you anger people with enough money they 'll spend that money convincing people to vote you out as well ."
1,"The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) light gun, also known as the Zapper, was a video game accessory that was used to play certain shooting games on the NES. It was called a ""light gun"" because it used a light sensor to detect where the gun was pointed on the screen.

To use the light gun, you would hold it up to the screen and pull the trigger. The gun would send a beam of light towards the screen, and the light sensor would detect when the beam hit the screen. The sensor would then send a signal back to the NES console, telling it where the gun was pointing.

The light gun could only be used with CRT TVs (Cathode Ray Tube TVs), which were the type of TVs that were common when the NES was popular. This is because the light gun worked by detecting the beam of light that was being used to create the image on the screen. CRT TVs used a beam of electrons to create the image, and the light gun was able to detect this beam.

On modern TVs, which use a different type of technology to create the image, the light gun would not work. However, there are some ways to use the light gun with modern TVs, such as by using a special adapter that simulates the beam of light from a CRT TV."
0,"It comes down to who "" owns "" the history of Alexander the Great and the cultural legacy and identity that comes with it . With it comes the question of WHO were the Macedonians ? Were they Greeks ? Were they "" barbarians "" who adopted enough of Ancient Greek culture to pass as Greek ? There are also broader questions of culture and history and country : can X culture exist outside of X country ? Do the people of Modern X Country have a monopoly on Ancient X culture despite thousands of years of history changing the region ? How linked together are culture and history ? How are our understandings of ancient cultures shaped by the bias of sources from back then ? Greece views Alexander 's Kingdom / Empire of Macedonia and its subsequent successor states as part of the cultural heritage of Ancient Greece and therefore their history . They claim that the people who live in the Republic of Macedonia / FYROM now are not the same people who lived there in Alexander 's time and are not culturally Greek and so do n't have any claim to that heritage . It 's not an inaccurate view : in the 5th/6th century , there were a wave of migrations of Slavic tribes into the area resulting in a country that has a Slavic ( not Greek ) culture and speaks a Slavic language . They point to the fact that the majority of historical records that describe Macedonians describe them as Greek . Modern Macedonians often refute that a lot of these records come from external sources ( ex , the Romans ) who tended to lump cultural groups together under one name and were not aware of / interested in the differences that the people in that group saw amongst themselves . Modern Macedonians from the Republic / FYROM claim that the Ancient Macedonians differed culturally and ethnically enough from the Ancient Greeks that Modern Greeks do n't have a monopoly on Macedonian identity . One theory posits , for example , that they were a tribe from the north of Greece proper that underwent Hellenization and adopted elements Greek culture while preserving some of their own . Another argues that they were an example of a more "" archaic "" Greek society and the differences were as a result of cultural practices that the Ancient Greeks of the southern city - states had lost . Either way , modern Macedonians from the Republic / FYROM believe that this gives them just as much a right to claim Alexander 's heritage as the Modern Greeks . They point to some historical records that demonstrate that the Ancient Greeks themselves considered Macedonians "" separate "" from them , but Modern Greeks argue that that was just as a result of political rivalry between Macedonia and the southern city - states . Modern Macedonians also point to instances of Macedonian Slavic culture that echo ancient Macedonian culture as evidence that the Slavic tribes who migrated in melded with the existing culture rather than invaded / exterminated it . Adding confusion is the fact that there 's a region within Greece that 's called Macedon ( also part of the ancient kingdom ) and that there are ethnic Greeks in Greece who identify as Macedonian . Basically , the region of Ancient Macedon and , more broadly speaking , the idea of cultures do n't fit neatly within modern national borders . Thousands of years of history and war and migration and bias of primary sources that describe the Macedonians complicate things . Doubly so when there 's certainly an emotional investment in the debate on the part of all involved ."
1,"The electoral college is a system that is used to elect the President of the United States. It is made up of electors who are chosen by the states, and they are the ones who actually cast the votes for President. The number of electors that each state gets is based on the number of representatives and senators that the state has in Congress.

The reason that we vote in November is because that is when the general election takes place. The general election is the election in which the people of the United States vote for their preferred candidate for President. The votes that are cast in the general election are used to determine which candidate wins the most votes in each state.

The electoral college is important because it is the body that ultimately decides who becomes President. The candidate who wins the most votes in the electoral college becomes the President, even if they did not receive the most votes from the general public. This is why it is important for people to vote in the general election, even though the electoral college is the body that ultimately decides the outcome.

I hope this helps to clarify things for you! If you have any other questions about the electoral college or how the presidential election process works, just let me know."
0,"Legally speaking, if you do close a limited company, the funds belong to the government (""bona vacantia""). There's some guidance on this at Companies House and there is indeed a substantial amount of administration work to get it undone. Notable excerpts: You should deal with any loose ends, such as closing the company’s   bank account, the transfer of any domain names - before you apply. [...] From the date of dissolution, any assets of a dissolved company will   belong to the Crown. The company’s bank account will be frozen and any   credit balance in the account will pass to the Crown. [...] 4. What happens to the assets of a dissolved company? From the date of dissolution, any assets of a dissolved company will   be 'bona vacantia'. Bona vacantia literally means “vacant goods” and   is the technical name for property that passes to the Crown because it   does not have a legal owner. The company’s bank account will be frozen   and any credit balance in the account will be passed to the Crown. [...] Chapter 3 - Restoration by Court Order The registrar can only restore a company if he receives a court order,   unless a company is administratively restored to the register (see   chapter 4).  Anyone who intends to make an application to the court to   restore a company is advised to obtain independent legal advice. [...] Chapter 4 - Administrative Restoration 1. What is Administrative Restoration? Under certain conditions, where a company was dissolved because it   appeared to be no longer carrying on business or in operation, a   former director or member may apply to the registrar to have the   company restored. [...]"
1,"In mathematics, a classifier is a way of categorizing or labeling objects based on certain characteristics or properties. Classifiers can be used in a variety of contexts, including machine learning, statistical modeling, and data analysis.



In the field of machine learning, a classifier is an algorithm that is used to predict the class or category to which a given data point belongs. For example, a classifier might be used to predict whether a given email is spam or not spam, or to predict the type of plant or animal in a photograph. Classifiers are trained on a dataset that includes labeled examples of the classes or categories of interest, and the classifier uses this training data to learn how to make predictions on new, unseen data.



There are many different types of classifiers that can be used in machine learning, including linear classifiers, decision trees, and neural networks. The choice of classifier depends on the nature of the data, the complexity of the classification problem, and the desired level of accuracy.



In statistical modeling and data analysis, classifiers can be used to identify patterns or trends in data, or to make predictions about future outcomes based on past data. For example, a classifier might be used to predict whether a customer is likely to make a purchase based on their past shopping history, or to identify potential fraudulent activity in a dataset of financial transactions. Classifiers can also be used to analyze large datasets in order to identify patterns or trends that may not be immediately apparent to a human observer."
1,"Pickles are vegetables that have been pickled, or soaked, in a vinegar or brine solution. When you buy pickles from the store, they are already pickled and sealed in a jar. However, once you open the jar, the pickles are no longer in an airtight container, which means that bacteria from the air can get inside the jar. To keep the pickles fresh and safe to eat, it's important to store them in the refrigerator after opening the jar. This will help slow down the growth of any bacteria that might be on the pickles. It's also important to always wash your hands before handling food, to help prevent the spread of bacteria."
1,"Wisdom teeth are molars that grow in at the back of your mouth, usually in your late teenage years or early twenties. Some people have room in their mouths for wisdom teeth and they come in just fine, but other people don't have enough room. When this happens, the wisdom teeth can become trapped in the gums and cause pain, infection, and other problems. That's why some people have to have their wisdom teeth removed. But even if you do have to get your wisdom teeth removed, they once had an important job to do!, A long time ago, people had very different diets than we do today. They ate a lot more tough, chewy foods that were hard to break down. Wisdom teeth were extra molars that helped them chew their food better so they could get all the nutrients they needed to stay healthy. But as our diet has changed and we don't need to chew our food as much, we don't need wisdom teeth as much as we used to. That's why not everyone has room for them and why some people have to get them removed."
0,"Since the X chromosome contains thousands of genes , while the Y contains only dozens , I 'm gon na say they 'd look dead ."
1,"Diarrhea can be a side effect of some diabetes medications, including metformin. It is not uncommon for people with diabetes to experience low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) from time to time, particularly if they are taking insulin or certain other medications. Low blood sugar can cause a range of symptoms, including dizziness, weakness, tremors, and sweating, and it can also lead to diarrhea in some cases.

It is possible that the diarrhea you experienced was related to your low blood sugar episode, but it is also possible that it was caused by something else, such as an infection or another underlying health condition. If you are concerned about the diarrhea or if it persists, it is a good idea to speak with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. They can help determine the cause of the diarrhea and recommend appropriate treatment if necessary."
0,"You know how when you put oil and water together they do not mix ? This is because water is very polar and is attracted to other water molecules , and oil is nonpolar and sticks to other oil molecules . Most molecules usually fit into one of these two categories . Water lets you wash off the polar molecules , but not nonpolar ones . In order to get those , you need soap . Soap are molecules that have both polar and nonpolar sections , so they can stick to the oil , and then drag the oil into the water , allowing you to wash off nonpolar molecules ."
0,"In statistics, linear regression is a linear approach for modelling the relationship between a scalar response and one or more explanatory variables (also known as dependent and independent variables). The case of one explanatory variable is called simple linear regression; for more than one, the process is called multiple linear regression. This term is distinct from multivariate linear regression, where multiple correlated dependent variables are predicted, rather than a single scalar variable.
In linear regression, the relationships are modeled using linear predictor functions whose unknown model parameters are estimated from the data. Such models are called linear models. Most commonly, the conditional mean of the response given the values of the explanatory variables (or predictors) is assumed to be an affine function of those values; less commonly, the conditional median or some other quantile is used. Like all forms of regression analysis, linear regression focuses on the conditional probability distribution of the response given the values of the predictors, rather than on the joint probability distribution of all of these variables, which is the domain of multivariate analysis.
Linear regression was the first type of regression analysis to be studied rigorously, and to be used extensively in practical applications. This is because models which depend linearly on their unknown parameters are easier to fit than models which are non-linearly related to their parameters and because the statistical properties of the resulting estimators are easier to determine.
Linear regression has many practical uses. Most applications fall into one of the following two broad categories:
Linear regression models are often fitted using the least squares approach, but they may also be fitted in other ways, such as by minimizing the ""lack of fit"" in some other norm (as with least absolute deviations regression), or by minimizing a penalized version of the least squares cost function as in ridge regression (L2-norm penalty) and lasso (L1-norm penalty). Conversely, the least squares approach can be used to fit models that are not linear models. Thus, although the terms ""least squares"" and ""linear model"" are closely linked, they are not synonymous."
0,"They are peacekeepers - their primary mission is not necessarily to be active warfighters . They have military and non - military functions . They want to be well - seen , because their purpose is very clear - firing on them is essentially firing on the United Nations . Camouflage makes sense when you are trying to avoid being seen , but it also is directly related to being an active warfighter . Much like wearing a neon orange jacket to indicate being a construction worker or something , the bright blue indicates that you are not necessarily a combatant ."
0,"It is n't uncommon for justices to ask questions , it is just uncommon for Thomas to ask questions . The Supreme Court is a panel of judges and before hearing cases they often already have alliances within the panel and some judges allow the other justices to take the lead in questioning ."
0,"The real world is analog , things like sound and radio are continuous oscillations . While quantum field theory is true , most all real - life things are much , much too large to have discrete quantum behavior . When you sample something digitally , you are making a discrete measurement at a specific time and using that to represent the continuous signal . This is never correct , the real world is analog , but it 's often plenty good enough . The Nyquist Frequency is all about knowing when it 's good enough . Let 's say you sample at 1000 samples per second . If the signal is 60 cycles / second , like wall electricity , you have each sine wave represented with 16 - ish values . That 's 8 for the positive side of the wave and 8 for the negative side . That will produce a very good representation . At 250 cycles per second , you 're down to 2 for the positive side and 2 for the negative side . This could be 0 , 1 , 0 , -1 , ... which looks a lot more like triangles than a sine wave ; or it could be .6 , .6 , -.6 , -.6 , ... which looks wrong in a different way . At 500 cycles / second , you 've got 1 , -1 , ... or 0 , 0 , ... ; barely right at all . At 2000 cycles / sec , you get .6 , .6 , .6 , .6 , ... or -.3 , -.3 , -.3 , ... Absolutely wrong . And 4000 cycles / sec is exactly the same wrong . These are "" aliases "" of each other . The Nyquist frequency is last frequency where you barely get the right shape . For out 1000 samples / second measuring device , this is 500 cycles / sec ."
0,"At rest the body does not require a lot of oxygen . It would be a waste of energy to expand the lungs fully each time we took a breath . Also try taking multiple deep breaths at a time , you 'll start to feel quite light headed !"
0,"Hey , this is the first time i 've come into one of these threads and all the answer posts have been wrong . I 'm not an expert , but I 'll try to muddle through . The light receptor cells in the human eye do not correspond to red , green , and blue ; they would be better described as yellow green and violet . Our brain then identifies what color the light is by looking at the relative responses of those three types of cells . [ here ] ( URL_0 ) is an image that shows the absorption spectra of the three types of human cone cells . So , if light entered your eye in around the 555 nm range , the M(green ) and L(yellow ) cells would be strongly activated , while the S(blue ) cells would not . Your brain would therefore interpret this as yellowish green light . There is no cell that corresponds to red light , but when red light strikes the retina the L cells are most strongly activated , then the M cells less strongly , and the S cells least of all . The brain interprets this as red light . Incidentally , I believe the fact that the L and M cells are so "" close "" on the spectrum explains why the green to orange portion of the spectrum is the easiest to differentiate . EDIT : Sorry , I guess I never actually answered your question . Basically , the choice of using red green and blue is arbitrary . I believe they were chosen because they correspond roughly to the colors the cone cells detect , cover most of the spectrum , and because they were colors early display creators new how to make on a screen ."
1,"Municipal bond funds can be a good option for investors looking for a stable, tax-free investment with the potential to provide a steady stream of income. Municipal bonds are issued by state and local governments to fund various projects, such as the construction of schools, highways, and other infrastructure. They typically offer lower yields than other types of bonds, but the interest earned on municipal bonds is usually tax-free at the federal level, which can make them attractive to investors in higher tax brackets.Stable short-term municipal bond funds invest in bonds with shorter maturities, typically less than five years. These funds can offer a higher degree of stability and lower risk compared to longer-term bond funds, as the bonds in the fund are less sensitive to changes in interest rates. However, they may also offer lower yields compared to longer-term bond funds.One potential advantage of using municipal bond funds to beat the bank is that they may offer higher yields than traditional savings accounts or certificates of deposit (CDs) at banks, especially if you are in a high tax bracket. However, it's important to keep in mind that municipal bond funds, like all investments, carry some degree of risk and there is no guarantee of a positive return. It's always important to carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions."
1,"During times of increased demand, like the holiday season, shipping companies can handle the extra load by hiring more temporary workers, using larger or additional vehicles and planes to transport packages, and by working longer hours. They may also use advanced technology, like routing software, to help them plan the most efficient routes and schedules for delivering packages.After the holiday influx, the shipping companies may keep some of the extra vehicles and equipment they used to meet the increased demand, in case they are needed again in the future. They may also return some of the equipment they rented or leased specifically for the holiday season. The extra workers they hired on a temporary basis may also be let go, until they are needed again for the next busy season."
1,"A loss function is a mathematical function that maps a set of predictions and their corresponding true values to a real number that represents the cost or penalty associated with the predictions. The goal of a machine learning model is to minimize the loss, which means finding the set of model parameters that results in the lowest possible loss when making predictions on unseen data.



There are many different types of loss functions, and the choice of which one to use depends on the specific problem being addressed. For example, in a classification task, the cross-entropy loss is often used, while in a regression task, the mean squared error (MSE) loss is often used.



The loss function is an essential component of a machine learning model because it helps the model learn to make accurate predictions by providing a measure of how well the model's predictions match the true values. The model can then use this measure to adjust its internal parameters in an attempt to minimize the loss and improve its predictions."
0,"Almost always , for the following reasons : 1 . Mistaken identity : "" john smith "" is dead , yet "" john smith "" voted . Not the same John Smith . 2 . Because the government thought they were dead , and they were n't . Yep , this is common ."
1,"Scabs are a natural part of the healing process after you get a cut or wound. When you get a cut, your body sends special cells to the area to fix the damage. These cells clean out any dirt or germs and then start building new skin cells to cover the wound. This new skin is called a scab. Scabs can sometimes itch because of the healing process that's happening underneath. As new skin cells are being made, they can sometimes push up against the scab, which can cause an itchy sensation. It's your body's way of telling you that it's working to heal the wound. It's important to try not to scratch the scab, because scratching can damage the new skin cells and slow down the healing process. Instead, you can try applying a moisturizer or using a cool, damp cloth to help soothe the itch. If the itching is really bothering you, you can also talk to your doctor or a pharmacist about safe ways to relieve the itch."
1,"Patents are a form of intellectual property that give the owner the exclusive right to make, use, and sell an invention for a certain period of time. This period of time is typically 20 years from the date that the patent application was filed. After the patent expires, anyone is free to make, use, and sell the invention without needing permission from the patent owner. The idea behind this is that patents are meant to encourage innovation by giving inventors a temporary monopoly on their ideas. This provides inventors with the opportunity to recoup their investment in developing the invention and to make a profit from it. After the patent expires, the invention enters the public domain, meaning that anyone can use it freely. This allows other inventors to build upon the original invention and create new and improved versions, which can also be patented. So, when you read that ""patents will expire,"" it means that the exclusive rights granted to the patent owner will come to an end after a certain period of time. This allows others to use the invention and potentially create new and improved versions of it."
0,"In machine learning, support vector machines (SVMs, also support vector networks) are supervised learning models with associated learning algorithms that analyze data for classification and regression analysis. Developed at AT&T Bell Laboratories by Vladimir Vapnik with colleagues (Boser et al., 1992, Guyon et al., 1993, Cortes and Vapnik, 1995, Vapnik et al., 1997[citation needed]) SVMs are one of the most robust prediction methods, being based on statistical learning frameworks or VC theory proposed by Vapnik (1982, 1995) and Chervonenkis (1974). Given a set of training examples, each marked as belonging to one of two categories, an SVM training algorithm builds a model that assigns new examples to one category or the other, making it a non-probabilistic binary linear classifier (although methods such as Platt scaling exist to use SVM in a probabilistic classification setting). SVM maps training examples to points in space so as to maximise the width of the gap between the two categories. New examples are then mapped into that same space and predicted to belong to a category based on which side of the gap they fall.
In addition to performing linear classification, SVMs can efficiently perform a non-linear classification using what is called the kernel trick, implicitly mapping their inputs into high-dimensional feature spaces.
When data are unlabelled, supervised learning is not possible, and an unsupervised learning approach is required, which attempts to find natural clustering of the data to groups, and then map new data to these formed groups. The support vector clustering algorithm, created by Hava Siegelmann and Vladimir Vapnik, applies the statistics of support vectors, developed in the support vector machines algorithm, to categorize unlabeled data.[citation needed]"
0,"Assuming the numbers you gave are forecasted 2013 annual income, you should really use an average and give the lender 1 number, as long as you can provide documentation to back it up. Lenders aren't as sophisticated as considering your monthly income fluctuations into their underwriting algorithm.  If you're not tied down to your existing lender, I highly recommend you to shop around. There isn't an ""universal lending requirement"". You'll be surprised at how flexible they are. Not as a recommendation to get around the rules, but just finding a lender that'll work with your situation. Try personal finance forums such as FatWallet or Slickdeal to find low-cost lenders: http://goo.gl/vIojT"
0,"space is basically empty . Almost all the time there is absolutely nothing between earth and the Voyager probes . The rest of the time either we ca n't get a signal from them ( then stuff moves and we can ) or the signal goes around the smaller objects , like how radio signals get inside your house ."
1,"\nThere are a few reasons why many lottery winners end up going broke within a few years of winning.\n\nFirst, it's important to understand that winning the lottery is a sudden and significant change in a person's life. It can be overwhelming and people may not know how to handle such a large sum of money.\n\nSecond, people who win the lottery may not have experience managing large sums of money and may make poor financial decisions. For example, they may make impulsive purchases, invest in risky ventures, or give money away to friends and family without considering the long-term consequences.\n\nThird, winning the lottery can also bring unexpected challenges, such as an increase in the number of people asking for financial help or strangers trying to take advantage of the winner. This can put a strain on the winner's finances and make it harder to manage their money.\n\nFinally, it's important to remember that winning the lottery is a one-time event. Once the money is gone, it's gone, and the winner will not have the opportunity to win again. This means that it's important for lottery winners to be careful with their money and make smart financial decisions to ensure that it lasts as long as possible."
1,"\nPiping water from one place to another is a very expensive and complex process. It would require building very large pipes, digging trenches to bury the pipes, and finding a way to pump the water through the pipes. This would also require a lot of energy, which would make it even more expensive.\n\nAdditionally, water is heavy and difficult to move over long distances. It would take a lot of energy to pump the water through the pipes, and the pipes would need to be very strong to hold up under the weight of the water.\n\nThere are also many other factors to consider, such as the cost of building and maintaining the pipes, getting permission to use land for the pipes, and making sure the water is clean and safe to drink.\n\nOverall, it is a very challenging and complex process to create a network of pipes to transport water from one place to another."
1,"An S corporation is a type of business structure that offers pass-through taxation, meaning that the business itself does not pay taxes on its income. Instead, the profits and losses of the business are passed through to the shareholders, who report this income on their personal tax returns. As a result, the shareholders are responsible for paying taxes on their share of the company's income.In an S corporation, the business must distribute its profits to the shareholders in the form of distributions. These distributions are not considered to be salary or wages, and they are not subject to employment taxes. However, shareholders may still be required to pay taxes on the distributions they receive, depending on their tax bracket and the amount of the distribution.It's important to note that S corporations are required to distribute profits fairly among the shareholders, based on their ownership stake in the company. This means that shareholders cannot choose to take larger distributions than their fair share, nor can they choose to receive no distribution at all if the company is profitable.If you are a shareholder in an S corporation and have questions about distributions, it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or an attorney who can provide guidance on your specific situation."
1,"There are a few natural methods that may help improve or maintain good eyesight, but it's important to note that these methods may not work for everyone and that they should not be used as a replacement for proper medical treatment. One natural method is to perform eye exercises, which are designed to strengthen the muscles around the eyes and improve eye movement. These exercises may include activities such as looking from side to side, up and down, and diagonally. It's important to be consistent with these exercises and to do them under the guidance of a healthcare professional or a certified eye therapist. Another natural method is to make lifestyle changes, such as getting enough sleep, eating a healthy diet that includes foods rich in vitamins A, C, and E, and reducing screen time. It's also important to protect your eyes from the sun's harmful UV rays by wearing sunglasses or a hat when you're outside. Finally, it's important to have regular eye exams with an eye doctor to ensure that your eyes are healthy and to catch any potential problems early on. Overall, while these natural methods may help improve or maintain good eyesight, it's important to remember that they may not work for everyone and that proper medical treatment is always the best way to ensure good eye health."
1,"There are a number of reasons why some people dislike George W. Bush as a president. Here are a few: Iraq War: Many people believe that the Bush administration's decision to invade Iraq in 2003 was a mistake. Some argue that the war was based on false or misleading information and that it has caused significant harm and loss of life. Domestic policies: Some people disagree with the domestic policies implemented by the Bush administration, such as tax cuts for the wealthy and changes to environmental regulations. Personality and leadership style: Some people may have simply disliked President Bush's personality or leadership style, finding him to be divisive or uninspiring. It's important to remember that not everyone has the same opinions about politicians, and it's okay to have different views."
1,"Adenosine deaminase (ADA) is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the metabolism of purines, which are important components of DNA and RNA. A deficiency in ADA can be caused by a genetic mutation that results in the production of an inactive or insufficient amount of the enzyme. This genetic mutation can be inherited from a person's parents or it can occur spontaneously during fetal development.\n\nADA deficiency is a rare inherited disorder that affects the immune system. People with ADA deficiency have a reduced ability to fight infections and are more susceptible to severe, recurrent infections. The severity of the condition can vary widely, with some people experiencing only mild symptoms and others experiencing severe, life-threatening infections.\n\nTreatment for ADA deficiency typically involves the use of enzyme replacement therapy, in which a person is given ADA enzyme supplements to help compensate for the deficiency. In some cases, bone marrow transplantation may be recommended as a treatment option."
1,"Fuel for automobiles is commonly referred to as ""gas"" because it is short for gasoline, which is a liquid that is used as a fuel for internal combustion engines. The word ""gasoline"" comes from the Greek word ""krasis,"" which means ""to kill,"" because early gasoline was very volatile and dangerous to handle. The term ""gas"" is used colloquially to refer to gasoline because it is a shortened version of the word ""gasoline"" and it is easier to say and remember. Even though gasoline is a liquid, it can easily evaporate into a gas at room temperature, which is why it is sometimes referred to as a gas."
1,"It's not that your stereo is psychic. It's likely that you have a phone or other device in your room that is connected to the same wireless network as your stereo, and the stereo is picking up a notification from the phone or device. 
When you get a call or text message, your phone sends a notification to the wireless network to let you know. The notification is a signal that is broadcast over the network and can be picked up by any device that is connected to the same network. 
In this case, it sounds like your stereo is picking up the notification and playing the beeping sound as a result. It's not necessarily intentional or designed to happen this way, but it's just a side effect of how the devices are connected and how they communicate with each other."
0,"Not in the near term . Methane is a stronger greenhouse gas , but there 's much less of it in the atmosphere . CO2 is measured in parts per million , methane is measured in parts per billion . Methane is also shorter lived . That said , there are absolutely massive quantities of frozen methane locked up in the Arctic permafrost and the [ methane clathrates ] ( URL_0 ) , and if a significant amount of that methane was added to the atmosphere , we would be severely fucked , which is one reason why it 's so important to get our CO2 emissions under control now - we do n't know exactly how much warming it 's safe to cause before setting all that methane free ."
1,"World War I began on July 28, 1914. The conflict was sparked by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary, which led to a series of events that ultimately resulted in the outbreak of war between the Central Powers (led by Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire) and the Allied Powers (led by France, Russia, and the United Kingdom). The war lasted until November 11, 1918, and resulted in the deaths of millions of people and significant political, social, and economic changes around the world."
1,"Modern armor is designed to protect against bullets and other high-velocity projectiles, as well as shrapnel and other explosive threats. It is typically made of materials such as ceramic, steel, or composite materials like Kevlar, which are very strong and resistant to penetration.If a person were to wear modern armor and be attacked with a more primitive weapon, such as a spear or arrow, the armor would likely be able to protect them from injury. The armor would absorb the energy of the weapon and prevent it from penetrating the body. However, the armor would not be able to completely eliminate all risk of injury, as the person could still be knocked off balance or suffer from blunt force trauma.It's also worth noting that modern armor is not designed to protect against all threats. For example, it may not be effective against certain types of explosive devices or chemical weapons. Additionally, armor can be heavy and may not be practical to wear all the time.Overall, modern armor is very effective at protecting against many types of threats, but it is not a foolproof solution and should be used with caution."
0,"You need to give specific dates! In the United States, you have three years to file an amended tax return. https://www.irs.gov/uac/Newsroom/Ten-Facts-about-Amended-Tax-Returns Did the restaurant fail in 2012? If so, that's probably the year to take the loss. If you need to amend your 2012 return, which you filed in 2013, you should have until 2016 to file this. The exact date may be based on when you filed 2012 taxes!"
1,"A sunburn is caused by exposure to the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays, which can damage the DNA in your skin cells and cause inflammation. When you have a sunburn, your skin becomes red, painful, and swollen. This is because your body's immune system is trying to repair the damaged skin cells.The reason sunburns can be painful is because the inflammation that occurs in the skin can cause pain receptors in the skin to become more sensitive. The skin may also feel hot to the touch because the blood vessels in the skin are dilated, or widened, which increases blood flow to the area and can cause the skin to feel warm.It's important to protect your skin from the sun by wearing sunscreen and protective clothing, and to seek shade when the sun's rays are strongest. Sunburns can be more than just painful - they can also increase your risk of skin cancer."
0,"That is not characteristic of the Matroska file format . The mkv format is just a bowl for the oatmeal . What the oatmeal contains ( the quality of it , how filling it is , etc ) is completely up to what is put inside of it . There is a certain way to prepare the oatmeal that makes it very tastey and filling , but without requiring very much of it . That is the "" codec "" - or the "" language "" that the video file speaks . h.264 does an excellent job of storing high quality video into tiny amounts of space . Abandoning the oatmeal analogy , the codec does this by taking a ' picture ' every so many frames , and then tracking which pixels move / change from that picture . ( instead of storing a completely new picture for each frame )"
1,"When you drink alcohol, it can stimulate your bladder to produce more urine. This can lead to the feeling of needing to urinate more often.

When you first start drinking, your bladder may not be very full yet. But as you continue to drink and your bladder gets more and more full, you may start to feel the need to go to the bathroom. This is because your body is trying to get rid of the excess fluid that it doesn't need.

Sometimes, people say they have ""broken the seal"" when they first go to the bathroom after starting to drink alcohol. This means that their bladder is now full enough to start feeling the need to go to the bathroom more often.

So, to sum it up, when you drink alcohol, it can stimulate your bladder to produce more urine, which can lead to the feeling of needing to go to the bathroom more often."
0,"It was written in stages between 1937 and 1949, much of it during World War II ."
0,"From Wikipedia A frontier market is a type of developing country which is more developed than the least developing countries, but too small to be generally considered an emerging market. The term is an economic term which was coined by International Finance Corporation’s Farida Khambata in 1992. The term is commonly used to describe the equity markets of the smaller and less accessible, but still ""investable"", countries of the developing world. The frontier, or pre-emerging equity markets are typically pursued by investors seeking high, long-run return potential as well as low correlations with other markets. Some frontier market countries were emerging markets in the past, but have regressed to frontier status. Investopedia has a good comparison on Emerging Vs Frontier While frontier market investments certainly come with some substantial risks, they also may post the kind of returns that emerging markets did during the 1990s and early 2000s. The frontier market contains anywhere from one-fifth to one-third of the world’s population and includes several exponentially growing economies. The other Question    and are they a good option as well? This depends on risk appetite and your current investment profile. If you have already invested in domestic markets with a well diversified portfolio and have also invested in emerging markets, you can then think of expanding your portfolio into these."
0,"Iraq was a * political * war . There are 2 sides to the story , of course , and neither side is ' innocent ' , but - in a nutshell - Iraq was perceived as a ' training camp ' for terrorists , whilst also having very valuable natural resources . With those factors combined , a foreign invasion was kind of inevitable . North Korea , on the other hand , is n't much of a threat . This is n't the first time they 've boasted about nuclear power ; they make a fuss for a while until they get some international aid , and then they settle down again . They do n't have any strong connections to terrorist organisations , etc . It 's more a show for the * citizens * of NK , rather than a real global threat . Plus , NK does n't have much that the US wants ."
0,"The reason it's broken out is very specific: this is showing you how much interest accrued during the month.  It is the only place that's shown, typically. Each month's (minimum) payment is the sum of [the interest accrued during that month] and [some principal], say M=I+P, and B is your total loan balance.  That I is fixed at the amount of interest that accrued that month - you always must pay off the accrued interest.  It changes each month as some of the principal is reduced; if you have a 3% daily interest rate, you owe (0.03*B*31) approximately (plus a bit as the interest on the interest accrues) each month (or *30 or *28).  Since B is going down constantly as principal is paid off, I is also going down. The P is most commonly calculated based on an amortization table, such that you have a fixed payment amount each month and pay the loan off after a certain period of time.  That's why P changes each month - because it's easier for people to have a constant monthly payment M, than to have a fixed P and variable I for a variable M. As such, it's important to show you the I amount, both so you can verify that the loan is being correctly charged/paid, and for your tax purposes."
1,"The fall is a traditional time for the major television networks to premiere their new and returning shows. There are a few reasons why this is the case. First, the fall is when many people are back to their regular routines after the summer break. This means that more people are likely to be home to watch television, and the networks want to have their most popular shows on air when there is a larger potential audience. Second, the fall is a time when many people are looking for new things to watch, especially after the long break from new programming over the summer. The networks want to take advantage of this by premiering their most highly anticipated shows during this time. It's important to note that just because a show premieres in the fall does not necessarily mean it is of higher quality than a show that premieres at a different time of year. There are many great shows that premiere at different times throughout the year. The decision of when to premiere a show is often based on a variety of factors, including the availability of the cast and crew, the production schedule, and the network's programming needs. So it's not fair to assume that non-fall premiered shows are of lower quality."
1,"There are a few strategies that individuals and businesses can use to save on taxes by taking losses. Here are a few examples:Businesses can offset profits with losses: If a business has a profitable year and a loss in another year, they can offset the profits with the losses to reduce their overall tax liability.Individuals can use capital losses to offset capital gains: If an individual has realized capital gains from the sale of assets, they can use capital losses to offset those gains and reduce their overall tax liability.Businesses and individuals can carry losses forward or backward: In some cases, businesses and individuals can carry losses forward or backward to offset income in future or past tax years.It's important to note that these strategies may be subject to certain limitations and restrictions, and it's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional to understand how these strategies may apply to your specific situation."
0,I think it depends on your diet and fiber content . There 's actually a big debate about which is healthier . I do n't think there 's definitive answer either way .
1,"An API, or Application Programming Interface, is a set of rules that specifies how two software programs should interact with each other. It allows one program to request data or information from another program, and it allows the other program to send that data or information back to the first program.\n\nA RESTful API is a specific type of API that follows certain rules, or constraints, to make it easier to use. REST stands for REpresentational State Transfer, and it's a way of designing APIs that makes them easy to use over the Internet. One of the main rules of a RESTful API is that it should be stateless, which means that it does not store any information about the user's session or the user's previous requests. This makes it easier to scale and manage the API, because each request is self-contained and does not rely on any information from previous requests.\n\nI hope that helps! If you have any more questions, just let me know."
0,"In machine learning, support vector machines (SVMs, also support vector networks) are supervised learning models with associated learning algorithms that analyze data for classification and regression analysis. Developed at AT&T Bell Laboratories by Vladimir Vapnik with colleagues (Boser et al., 1992, Guyon et al., 1993, Cortes and Vapnik, 1995, Vapnik et al., 1997[citation needed]) SVMs are one of the most robust prediction methods, being based on statistical learning frameworks or VC theory proposed by Vapnik (1982, 1995) and Chervonenkis (1974). Given a set of training examples, each marked as belonging to one of two categories, an SVM training algorithm builds a model that assigns new examples to one category or the other, making it a non-probabilistic binary linear classifier (although methods such as Platt scaling exist to use SVM in a probabilistic classification setting). SVM maps training examples to points in space so as to maximise the width of the gap between the two categories. New examples are then mapped into that same space and predicted to belong to a category based on which side of the gap they fall.
In addition to performing linear classification, SVMs can efficiently perform a non-linear classification using what is called the kernel trick, implicitly mapping their inputs into high-dimensional feature spaces.
When data are unlabelled, supervised learning is not possible, and an unsupervised learning approach is required, which attempts to find natural clustering of the data to groups, and then map new data to these formed groups. The support vector clustering algorithm, created by Hava Siegelmann and Vladimir Vapnik, applies the statistics of support vectors, developed in the support vector machines algorithm, to categorize unlabeled data.[citation needed]"
0,"I believe that capital gains do affect AGI, but if she sells $40k of stock, then the AGI doesn't go up by $40k, it only goes up by the gains (gross proceeds of the sale minus cost basis). So if she paid $30k for that stock, then the AGI goes up by $10k not $40k."
1,"When you buy a call option, you are purchasing the right, but not the obligation, to buy a specific quantity of a particular asset at a predetermined price (the strike price) on or before a specified date (the expiration date). The party who sells you the option is known as the option writer.The financial stability of the option writer is not directly relevant to your decision to buy a call option. However, the option writer is required to fulfill their obligation to sell the underlying asset to you if you choose to exercise your option. If the option writer is not financially stable, it could be more difficult for them to fulfill this obligation. Therefore, if you are concerned about the financial stability of the option writer, you may want to consider this as a potential risk when deciding whether to buy a call option."
1,"A transformer is a device that uses electricity to transfer energy from one circuit to another through a process called electrical induction. It does this by using coils of wire and a magnetic field. 
Inside a transformer, there are two coils of wire called the primary coil and the secondary coil. The primary coil is connected to a source of electricity, such as a power outlet, and the secondary coil is connected to a device that needs electricity, such as a lamp. 
When electricity flows through the primary coil, it creates a magnetic field around the coil. This magnetic field then causes a current to flow in the secondary coil, which creates its own magnetic field. The two magnetic fields interact with each other, causing energy to be transferred from the primary coil to the secondary coil. 
The amount of energy that is transferred depends on the number of coils in each of the primary and secondary coils. If the secondary coil has fewer coils than the primary coil, it will receive less energy, which means the voltage of the electricity in the secondary circuit will be lower than the voltage in the primary circuit. On the other hand, if the secondary coil has more coils than the primary coil, it will receive more energy, which means the voltage of the electricity in the secondary circuit will be higher than the voltage in the primary circuit. 
Does this help to explain how a transformer works?"
1,"The Unabomber was a man named Theodore Kaczynski who committed a series of bombings over a period of nearly two decades, beginning in 1978. He targeted people and organizations involved in scientific and technological research, and sent letter bombs through the mail to people he thought were responsible for the direction that society was taking. The bombings killed three people and injured many others.

Kaczynski was eventually caught and arrested in 1996, after his brother recognized his writing style in a manifesto that he had published in a newspaper. He was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

It is not appropriate to dress up as the Unabomber or any other real-life criminal for Halloween or any other occasion. The Unabomber's actions caused harm and suffering to many people, and it is not something to be trivialized or glorified."
0,Its primary purpose is to track individuals for Social Security purposes.
0,"A minimum purchase quantity just means that you need to round your result up to the nearest 100. In your example it comes out evenly. If we look at an example where it doesn't come out even, you'd round up: And round that up to 700 due to purchase quantities. For a slightly more complex and accurate approach, you'd then evaluate how many of the extras you had to buy due to the minimum purchase quantity would need to be sold: So you'd have to sell 694 of the 700 purchased to break even."
1,"The hundred dollar bill is one of the denominations of United States currency. The current design of the hundred dollar bill features a portrait of Benjamin Franklin, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and a respected scientist, inventor, and statesman. Benjamin Franklin's portrait has appeared on the hundred dollar bill since 1914, and the design of the bill has been updated several times since then to include security features to prevent counterfeiting."
0,"For looks mostly . You 'd have to be going over 100 mph for it to do much in terms of truly improving traction on those rear wheels . The cars that have them for a purpose at lower speeds , like a Porsche ( where it raises when going faster than XX mph ) , are rear - wheel drive . It 's even more important to have spoilers on RWD cars because the engine is often still in the front , and so the spoiler is necessary to maximize traction both for transferring the car 's power into forward motion , and safety to keep from fishtailing . Whereas FWD cars already have the engine weight over the front wheels ."
1,"The THAAD system is designed to intercept incoming missiles in the terminal phase of their flight because that is when they are closest to their target and the system has the best chance of intercepting them. If the system tried to intercept the missiles earlier in their flight, they would be much farther away and the system might not be able to reach them in time.Additionally, intercepting missiles in the terminal phase of their flight is generally more effective because the missiles are moving more slowly and are easier to hit. If the system tried to intercept the missiles at the farthest distances from land, they would be moving much faster and would be more difficult to hit.Overall, the THAAD system is designed to intercept missiles in the terminal phase of their flight because it is the most effective way to protect against incoming threats."
0,"P/E is the number of years it would take for the company to earn its share price.  You take share price divided by annual earnings per share.  You can take the current reported quarterly earnings per share times 4, you can take the sum of the past four actual quarters earnings per share or you can take some projected earnings per share. It has little to do with a company's actual finances apart from the earnings per share.  It doesn't say much about the health of a company's balance sheet, and is definitely not an indicator for bankruptcy.  It's mostly a measure of the market's assumptions of the company's ability to grow earnings or maintain it's current earnings growth.   A share price of $40 trading for a P/E ratio of 10 means it will take the company 10 years to earn $40 per share, it means there's current annual earnings per share of $4.  A different company may also be earning $4 per share but trade at 100 times earnings for a share price of $400.  By this measure alone neither company is more or less healthy than the other.  One just commands more faith in the future growth from the market. To circle back to your question regarding a negative P/E, a negative P/E ratio means the company is reporting negative earnings (running at a loss).  Again, this may or may not indicate an imminent bankruptcy.  Increasing balance sheet debt with decreasing revenue and or earnings and or balance sheet assets will be a better way to assess bankruptcy risk."
1,"HTTPS is a protocol that helps protect your privacy and security when you use the internet. It does this by encrypting the information that is sent between your computer and the website you are visiting. This means that anyone who might be trying to intercept that information, like a hacker or your internet service provider, won't be able to read it. When you visit a website that uses HTTPS, your computer and the website's server exchange a series of keys to create a secure connection. Once this connection is established, any information that is sent between your computer and the website is encrypted, or scrambled, so that it can only be read by the intended recipient. So, when you visit a website using HTTPS, you can be confident that your information is secure and that your privacy is protected. This is especially important when you are visiting websites that handle sensitive information, like your personal information or financial information. In terms of your college, they may be able to see that you are visiting certain websites, but they won't be able to see the specific information you are accessing or sending on those websites. However, it's always a good idea to be aware of your school's policies and to make sure you are following them when using their internet connection."
0,"A lot of people are saying that the clutch disconnects the engine from the wheels . True , but it 's only one of two things that does so , the other being shifting the gearbox into neutral . You should n't be sitting at a stoplight with the gearbox in gear and the clutch down . Holding the clutch down is bad for it . Rather , the clutch is for * briefly * disconnecting the engine , which takes the stress off the gearbox , allowing you to shift out of gear easily and without damaging the gearbox . [ edit ] [ Car Talk agrees with me . ] ( URL_0 ) > RAY : Used correctly , the throw - out bearing will last much longer than the clutch disc . But if you sit at red lights with your foot on the clutch pedal all the time , you can wear out the throw - out bearing before you wear out your clutch disc . And because that 's an entirely preventable condition , we call that clutch murder in the second degree ."
0,"At at the center of an atom is a nucleus , a nucleus contains neutrons ( which carry no charge ) and protons ( positive charge ) . This is where almost all of the mass of an atom is contained . Surrounding this nucleus are electrons ( negative charge ) . In a standard atom there will be equal numbers of electrons and protons so that the overall charge of the atom is neutral . These charges can be described as a cloud of electrons surrounding the nucleus . As to if the spin or revolve I 'm not to sure on how to define it . They are definitely moving and there will be spin involved but without looking at aspects of quantum mechanics I personally could n't describe the motions happening within this cloud . If you are wondering about the electrons wave particle duality there are two experiments which show an electron as a wave and as a particle . Young 's double slit experiment shows electrons acting as waves , where as the "" photo voltaic effect "" shows electrons acting like particles . If you 're interested I can add more about the effects but I 'll leave it there for now ."
1,"Hibernation is a way that some animals, like bears and groundhogs, sleep through the winter when there is not much food available. When an animal hibernates, its body slows down and it doesn't need to eat or drink as much. Its heart rate and breathing also slow down, so the animal doesn't use up as much energy. During hibernation, the animal's body temperature also drops. This helps it to conserve energy because it doesn't have to use as much energy to keep warm. Some animals, like bears, do wake up during their hibernation period, but they usually don't move around much. They might stretch or get a drink of water, but then they go back to sleep. Other animals, like groundhogs, might not wake up at all during their hibernation period. So, to answer your question, animals that hibernate are able to sleep for a long time without needing to eat or poop because their bodies are able to conserve energy and they don't need as much food or water. They might wake up during their hibernation period, but they usually don't do much except go back to sleep."
1,"Yes, animals can have mental disorders that are similar to those in humans. However, it can be difficult to diagnose mental disorders in animals because they cannot communicate their thoughts and feelings in the same way that humans can.To recognize mental disorders in animals, veterinarians and animal behavior experts look for changes in an animal's behavior that are consistent with the symptoms of a particular mental disorder. For example, if an animal exhibits repetitive behaviors or is unresponsive to social interactions, this could be a sign of autism. If an animal becomes excessively anxious or obsessive about certain activities, this could be a sign of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).It's important to note that just because an animal exhibits certain behaviors, it doesn't necessarily mean that they have a mental disorder. It's always best to consult with a veterinarian or animal behavior expert if you are concerned about your animal's mental health."
0,"The temporal lobes are involved in the retention of visual memories , processing sensory input, comprehending language , storing new memories, emotion, and deriving meaning."
1,"Yes, capital gains are included in your adjusted gross income (AGI).Capital gains are the profit that you realize from the sale of a capital asset, such as a stock or real estate. If you sell a capital asset for more than you paid for it, the difference is a capital gain. If you sell a capital asset for less than you paid for it, the difference is a capital loss.Capital gains and losses are divided into two categories: short-term and long-term. Short-term capital gains and losses are gains or losses on assets that you have held for one year or less, while long-term capital gains and losses are gains or losses on assets that you have held for more than one year. Short-term capital gains are taxed at the same rate as your ordinary income, while long-term capital gains are taxed at a lower rate.When you sell a capital asset and realize a capital gain or loss, you must report the transaction on your tax return. To do this, you will need to use a tax form called Schedule D (Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR). This form allows you to calculate your net capital gain or loss, which is the total of all your capital gains and losses for the year, including both short-term and long-term. You will then need to enter your net capital gain or loss on your tax return, along with any other income you received during the year. This will help you determine your AGI, which is used to calculate your tax liability."
1,"That's a good question! Clothing companies might not charge more for larger sizes because it costs them about the same amount of money to make larger sizes as it does to make smaller sizes. It's true that larger sizes might use a little more fabric, but they also might use less of other things like buttons, zippers, and other decorations. These other things can be just as expensive as the fabric, so overall it might not cost the company much more to make a larger size.

Additionally, clothing companies want to make sure that their clothes are affordable for people of all sizes. If they charged more for larger sizes, it might not be fair to people who need those sizes and it could also discourage people from buying their clothes."
1,"In the Star Trek universe, the Stardate system is used to track the passage of time. It is not directly tied to the calendar system that we use on Earth, so it is not possible to convert Stardates to specific dates on the calendar. Instead, Stardates are used to indicate the relative passage of time within the Star Trek universe.

There is no standard length for a Stardate, and different Star Trek series and films have used different methods to calculate them. In some cases, Stardates may be based on the position of celestial objects, while in other cases they may be based on arbitrary systems.

It is not possible to determine how many hours or minutes are in a Stardate, because Stardates do not directly correspond to a specific length of time. Instead, Stardates are used to indicate the relative passage of time within the Star Trek universe.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It's common for children's behavior to change when they are in a new environment or routine, such as when they are traveling. This can be especially true if they are tired, hungry, or feeling overwhelmed by all the new sights and sounds. It can also be difficult for children to adapt to new rules or expectations, such as following rules at a hotel or behaving differently in a new culture.

It's important to remember that children, especially young ones, often don't have the same coping skills or self-control as adults, so they may have a harder time managing their emotions and behavior when they are in a new place. It's also important to consider that children may be experiencing stress or anxiety about being in a new place, which can affect their behavior.

To help manage your child's behavior while traveling, it's important to try to maintain as much of their normal routine as possible, such as sticking to regular meal times and bedtimes. It can also be helpful to give your child plenty of breaks and opportunities to rest, and to make sure they are well-fed and hydrated. Providing plenty of positive reinforcement and praising good behavior can also be helpful in encouraging your child to behave well while traveling."
1,"Water is important for our bodies because it helps to keep us hydrated and supports many of the body's functions. When we are dehydrated, we may feel tired or have difficulty concentrating. Drinking water can help to replenish the water that we lose through activities such as sweating and urination. While soda and other beverages may contain water, they often also contain other ingredients such as sugar, caffeine, and artificial flavors. These ingredients can have negative effects on the body if consumed in large amounts. For example, too much sugar can contribute to weight gain and increase the risk of dental cavities. Caffeine can cause jitters and interfere with sleep. It is generally recommended to get most of your water intake from plain water rather than from other sources like soda. This is because plain water is a simple, pure source of hydration without any added ingredients that could potentially be harmful to your health. However, it is also important to remember that it is okay to occasionally enjoy soda and other flavored beverages as part of a balanced diet. Just be sure to limit your intake and drink plenty of water as well."
1,"Great question! The reason that zero is placed after nine instead of before one is because it makes it easier for people to count and keep track of numbers. Imagine if we didn't have a symbol for zero and we only had the symbols we use for the numbers one through nine. If we wanted to write the number 10, we wouldn't have a symbol to put in the ""tens"" place. So, the ancient people who first used numbers came up with a symbol for zero so that they could have a place holder in the ""tens"" place and any other place that needed a placeholder. That way, they could keep track of larger numbers more easily. Does this make sense?"
1,"Before the bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the United States and other countries had already conducted several nuclear weapon tests. These tests were typically carried out in remote areas, such as the desert or on isolated islands, to minimize the impact on people and the environment. However, even though the tests were conducted in remote areas, there was still some radiation fallout from the explosions, which could have potentially been harmful to people and wildlife.

People would have noticed the bombs going off, but governments and military officials tried to keep these tests secret and did not always tell the public what was happening. They were able to get away with this because they had a lot of power and control, and they believed that the tests were necessary for national security reasons.

As for the radiation fallout, it is difficult to say exactly what happened to it, but it is likely that some of it dissipated into the atmosphere and some of it may have remained in the area where the tests were conducted. In some cases, governments may have taken steps to clean up or mitigate any potential harm from the radiation, but it is also possible that they did not do so. Overall, it is important to be cautious when conducting nuclear weapon tests and to ensure that measures are in place to minimize any potential risks to people and the environment."
0,"This question may have many answers . But one important part of it is the very short time for democratic development and industrialization . * The weather favors strict adherence to community and social contracts , getting "" left out in the cold "" has always had a literal meaning in northern countries . * In many of the scandinavian countries the gentry has been quite weak , and thusly , when democratic reform kicked in , the conservatives where rather weak . * Unlike in many countries , in Sweden , the working class and the industrialists came to terms quite early in what was called "" the Saltsjöbad agreement "" of 1938 , where it was stated that both entities had a common goal of development . The working class promised not to protest too much when industry rationalized while the industrialists promised to make sure workers got payed a decent wage . * It should also be said that looking back , there is n't really a extremely unique phenomena , many countries tackled the crisis of the thirties depression in about the same way . The New Deal in the US was a path towards a more socialistic society as well as many of the measures taken in a lot of other countries in the world . The economist John Maynard Keynes who favoured a sort of economic social liberalism was the go - to - guy for explaining what needed to be done . The difference being that Scandinavia , did not change their policies as the oil crisis hit in the seventies and solidified itself in trying to "" outsmart the downturn "" with more social policys , rather than less ( As Thatcher and Reagan did ) . This is just a few explanations , and they are quite generalizing to the point of speculation , but the "" jante - law "" as referred to , is a bit more speculative i find ."
0,"The hard drive spins , but that is not the crackling sound you hear . That sound comes from the hard drive moving the head back and forth along the platter . The head does n't actually touch the spinning platter , but the drive mechanism ( motors and belts ) are noisy ."
0,"They have a bunch of people cut out the foreground from the background ( rotoscoping ) and place it in depth using software . They move stuff around and paint out the seams . Then they re - render the movie from two virtual cameras . Turns out a lot people are n't very discerning when it comes to 3d , and it 's cheaper and less hassle than using two cameras during the shoot ."
0,"Hello,Don't worry, first of all. Just relax, get done chest x-ray, sputum culture, and if required CT scan of the chest. Get done pulmonary function tests (PFTs) also, which will rule out any asthma.Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards,Dr. Manish Variya"
1,"Countries like North Korea may obtain war supplies like missiles, nuclear weapons, guns, and planes from a variety of sources. Some of these supplies may be produced domestically, while others may be purchased from other countries or from international arms dealers. It is generally difficult to obtain such weapons, as they are often tightly controlled and regulated, and most countries have laws that prohibit the sale of certain types of weapons to certain countries or groups. North Korea has a history of obtaining weapons from other countries through illicit means, such as smuggling or violating international sanctions. It is also possible that North Korea may use intermediaries or front companies to obtain weapons from other countries."
1,"New Guinea is an island located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, to the north of Australia. It is the world's second-largest island, and is divided politically into two countries: Papua New Guinea, which occupies the eastern half of the island, and Indonesia, which occupies the western half. The island is located just south of the equator and is part of the larger region known as Melanesia. It is located north of Australia and east of the Maluku Islands."
1,"It is generally a good idea to consider selling a stock when it reaches a 52-week high if you believe that the stock's price is unlikely to continue to increase at the same rate or if you need to sell for personal financial reasons, such as to raise cash for other investments or expenses. However, it is important to keep in mind that the concept of ""buy low, sell high"" does not necessarily mean that you should automatically sell a stock when it reaches a 52-week high.There are a few reasons for this:It is difficult to predict with certainty when a stock's price will reach a peak and start to decline. Just because a stock has reached a 52-week high does not necessarily mean that it is overvalued or that it will start to decline in the near future.Selling a stock simply because it has reached a 52-week high may not be a good strategy if the stock is still fundamentally sound and is expected to continue to perform well in the long term.If you sell a stock when it reaches a 52-week high, you will realize a capital gain, which may be subject to capital gains tax. This can eat into the profits you make from the sale.Therefore, it is important to consider a number of factors before deciding to sell a stock, such as the stock's fundamentals, the overall market conditions, and your personal financial situation. It may be helpful to consult with a financial advisor or do your own research before making a decision."
1,"Cochlear implants are a medical device that can help some people who are deaf or hard of hearing to hear better. Some members of the deaf community may feel that cochlear implants are stigmatized because they believe that being deaf is not a problem that needs to be fixed. They may see deafness as a cultural identity or a way of life, rather than a disability, and they may feel that cochlear implants are an attempt to ""fix"" something that doesn't need fixing. Another reason that some members of the deaf community may be opposed to cochlear implants is that they believe that the deaf community is a unique and valuable community, with its own language, culture, and way of life. They may feel that using a cochlear implant is a way of ""leaving"" the deaf community and trying to become more like hearing people, rather than embracing deaf culture and identity. It's important to remember that every person's experience is different, and there is no one ""right"" answer when it comes to whether or not to use a cochlear implant. Some people may feel that cochlear implants have helped them to communicate more effectively and have a better quality of life, while others may feel that they would rather stay in the deaf community and continue to use other forms of communication."
1,"Alcohol poisoning is when a person has consumed so much alcohol that it becomes toxic to their body. When you drink alcohol, your liver works to break it down and remove it from your body. However, the liver can only process a certain amount of alcohol at a time, and if you drink too much too quickly, the excess alcohol can build up in your bloodstream and cause serious problems.\n\nSymptoms of alcohol poisoning can include vomiting, difficulty breathing, confusion, seizures, and even coma or death. This can happen because alcohol can affect the way your brain and body functions, including your heart rate and breathing.\n\nIt's important to be careful when drinking alcohol and to never drink too much. It's also a good idea to have a designated driver or another safe way to get home if you do choose to drink. If you think someone might have alcohol poisoning, it's important to get help right away by calling 911 or taking them to the hospital."
1,"Yes, you can pay estimated taxes based on your anticipated income for the current tax year if you expect to owe more tax for the current year than you had withheld from your income. This is known as ""paying estimated taxes.""Estimated taxes are typically paid in four installments throughout the year, and the due dates for the installments are generally the 15th day of April, June, September, and January of the following year. You can use IRS Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals, to calculate and pay your estimated taxes.It's important to note that if you do not pay enough tax through withholding or estimated tax payments, you may be required to pay a penalty. The IRS has a safe harbor rule that generally allows you to avoid a penalty if you owe less than $1,000 in tax after subtracting your withholding and credits, or if you paid at least 90% of the tax for the current year, or 100% of the tax shown on your return for the prior year, whichever is smaller.If you have any questions about estimated taxes or need help calculating and paying your estimated taxes, you should consult a tax professional or refer to IRS publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax."
1,"The ""uncanny valley"" is a term used to describe the feeling of discomfort or eeriness that people can experience when they encounter something that is almost, but not quite, human-like. It's called a ""valley"" because it's a dip in how comfortable we are with something as it becomes more human-like.

Imagine you're walking through a robot museum, and you see a bunch of robots that are clearly not human. They might have weird shapes or be made of metal, and you're not really worried about them because they're obviously not human. But then you come across a robot that looks almost exactly like a human, with skin and hair and facial expressions. It might look so much like a human that it's hard to tell the difference, but there's still something a little bit off about it. That's the uncanny valley: it's the point where something looks almost, but not quite, human, and it can be unsettling."
0,"You do remember quite a bit from you 're earliest years , its just not in any form that you can easily communicate . In your earliest of formative years , your brain is on overdrive trying to figure out everything . Its got all these input devices and they 're all giving it information that it needs to sort out and make sense of . Try to imagine what it would be like on the very first day of being a human , and put words to it . It would probably be something like : OH HOLY SMOKES WHAT IS GOING ON . I 'm not in my bubble anymore , I 'm outside of my bubble . Okay okay , no need to panic * screams * I can figure this out . I 'm getting information from those two orbs in my head ... images . They 're absorbing reflected light and decoding that information into images , but there are two of them sending me slightly different versions of the same thing . Aha , I know ... I'll blend the images together into one and that lets me roughly determine depth . Awesome . Glad I have those . Okay , I 'm getting more information . I 've got ... limbs , they 're crazy . They 're telling me what things feel like . In fact , all of my skin is doing it , but those long twitchy bits on the ends of my top limbs , I 'll designate them as arms for now , are like way more sensitive and are giving me much more useful information . I 'll focus on what they tell me , while I sort out which other parts are also sensitive . Oh hey ! I can move these things . Oh wow ... ummm ... they are really hard to control . We 're gon na need to spend a few months figuring out how to operate these crazy things to their maximum capacity . I 'll bet I can even use these lower limbs ... we'll call them legs , to move around ... once I get the hand of them . At the moment , my fingers seem to have gotten a hold of my foot . This is good ... as I see I 've got an input device that is n't really telling me anything at the moment . Lets see what happens when I cram my foot in it . TASTE ! MY FOOT TASTES LIKE A ... FOOT , I guess , but hey , my lips and tongue are even more sensitive than my fingers . I 'll make sure to cram everything I find in this new input device ... I'll call it my mouth ... so that I can learn even more about it . Oh man ... there are so many things to figure out . What is that , what are those .... WHO IS THAT ! SHE .... SHE .... SHE 'S AMAZING . She 's making ... sounds ! My ears , oh god , those still work ! Awesome . I recognize those sounds from the bubble .... SHE MADE THOSE ! ? She must be the greatest thing in the world . I will not feel fully safe unless I 'm around her , for a very long time ... So ... yeah , you remember a lot from your earlier years . How to move your arms and legs , how to grab and hold things , what your Mom 's voice sounds like , and a whole catalogue of textures and tastes formed by your fingers , lips and tongue . You had too much to occupy your thoughts then to be forming "" memories "" of any visual nature ."
1,"Yes, advanced mathematics is often used in biological research. Mathematics is a tool that helps scientists understand and make predictions about the natural world. In biology, math can be used to model and understand how different biological systems work, such as how diseases spread through a population or how plants grow and change over time.\n\nFor example, scientists might use advanced mathematics to understand how different genes interact with each other and how they contribute to traits like eye color or height. They might also use math to understand how different cells in the body communicate with each other and how they work together to keep us healthy.\n\nIn short, advanced math is a very useful tool for biologists because it helps them make sense of complex data and make predictions about how different biological systems will behave."
1,"Region locking is a way to control which countries can play certain DVDs and video games. It works by using a code that is built into the DVD or game. This code will only allow the DVD or game to be played on devices that are in a certain region, or area of the world. There are many different regions for DVDs and games, and each region has its own code. For example, a DVD with a region code of ""2"" can only be played on a DVD player that is set to the region 2 code. Region locking is used by companies to control where their products are sold and played. This can be for a variety of reasons, such as to respect copyright laws, to make sure that a product is only available in certain countries, or to control the release dates of a product in different regions. In some cases, region locking can be frustrating for consumers because it can prevent them from playing DVDs or games that they have purchased from another country. However, it is important to remember that region locking is a tool that companies use to protect their products and manage their business."
1,"In programming, arrays and lists are used to store a group of values. These values are stored in a specific order, and we can use their position in the list to refer to them.

Imagine that you have a list of your favorite colors. The first color in the list might be red, the second color might be blue, and so on. In programming, we use numbers to refer to the position of an item in a list. The first item in the list is at position 0, the second item is at position 1, and so on.

This is why arrays and lists in programming languages often start at position 0. It's just a convention that has been adopted by many programming languages, and it makes it easier to work with lists and arrays in a consistent way.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"With a little bit of inflation ( i.e. prices going up ) , people are encouraged to spend what they 've got so their money does n't lose value . The GDP tends to grow nicely in these conditions . With a lot of inflation , people want to instantly invest in bonds or commodities that are very stable . The idea is they want to turn their money into a product that wo n't change in value . So when inflation stops rising , they can sell their bonds or commodities , and effectively be where they left off . This hurts the economy , but it has a strange effect of artificially growing the GDP . ( If the cost of items has gone up , then the GDP also artificially goes up . ) For example , some of the more liberal economists have suggested we hyperinflate our way out of our national debt . Make everything perhaps 10 times more expensive to buy , so our employers give us 10 times as much , we spend 10 times as much , products cost 10 times as much . And now our national debt feels 10 times smaller . But getting there would almost certainly involve a huge recession along the way . And it would really tick off investors in US bonds , almost certainly forcing the interest rates on those to drastically climb . Deflation means that people do n't want to spend their money , because it effectively gets more buying power by just sitting there . For example , with inflation , if your great great grandfather left $ 100 sitting in a vault , and you just discovered it , that $ 100 is worth less now than it did at the time . With deflation , the opposite happens . People , businesses , and investors wo n't spend , because they can purchase more later if they choose not to do anything . This makes the economy very bad . It also means the calculations for the GDP must also be lowered . On a side note , this is Reddit , and it is full of Ron Paul fanatics . Ron Paul has effectively redefined inflation to mean the increase in money supply . It 's hard to have good communication about inflation with Ron Paul , because his idea of inflation is entirely different from everyone else 's idea of inflation . For example , lets say our country has 10 % more people in it , so we increase the money supply by 10 % . That would effectively mean that each person can have an equal amount of money still , and thus inflation could still be unchanged . Ron Paul would call that 10 % inflation , and say it 's dangerous for the country ."
0,"Do you have swelling on the face? The extraction might had been traumatic which is giving you pain post removal. It is always advised not to chew from the side of extraction for atleast 1 week to allow the site to heal properly. Only eat soft diet, from the other side. Avoid very hot and spicy food for 1 week. Take painkiller 2 times a day for 3 days. You will be fine in 8-10 days."
0,"The cost of health care as related to the quality of care is much higher in the US , and the availability of care is much lower than in other countries ."
1,"It's important to remember that people of all sexual orientations can be attracted to a wide range of appearances and behaviors. There is no one ""right"" way for someone who identifies as a lesbian or gay man to look or act.

Some people might be attracted to certain physical or behavioral traits in others because they find those traits appealing or attractive. For example, a lesbian might be attracted to someone who has short hair and a more masculine appearance because she finds those features attractive. Similarly, a gay man might be attracted to someone who has more feminine features or behaves in a more traditionally feminine way because he finds those things appealing.

It's also important to remember that people are more than just their physical appearance or behavior. Someone's personality, interests, and other qualities are also important factors in attraction. It's normal for people to be attracted to a wide range of traits in others, and it's okay to be attracted to someone who doesn't fit into traditional gender roles or stereotypes."
1,"WikiLeaks is an organization that aims to publish secret or otherwise restricted documents from governments, organizations, and individuals. Some people believe that WikiLeaks is a trusted source of information because it has published a large number of documents that have been verified as authentic and have exposed corruption and wrongdoing. However, it's important to note that not all of the documents that WikiLeaks has published have been verified as authentic, and it's possible that some of them may be false or misleading. It's always a good idea to be critical of the information you read, and to verify it with multiple sources before accepting it as true."
1,"In an automatic transmission car, the ""D"" stands for ""drive,"" and it is the position that you use when you want the car to automatically shift gears as you drive. Shifting into ""D3"" simply means that the car will start in third gear instead of first gear. This can be useful in certain situations, such as when you are driving downhill and want to use a lower gear to help with braking. However, you should generally just leave the car in ""D"" and let it shift gears automatically."
1,"Sure! A processor, also known as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), is the ""brain"" of a computer. It is responsible for carrying out instructions that tell the computer what to do. The processor works by using tiny electronic switches called transistors to carry out the instructions. These transistors are arranged in a specific pattern on a small, flat piece of material called a microchip. The processor has a clock that ticks, or counts, at a very fast rate. The clock is measured in GHz, or gigahertz, which is a unit of frequency. The higher the GHz, the faster the processor can work. When you open a program on your computer, the processor reads the instructions for that program and carries them out. It does this over and over again, very quickly, until the program is finished. I hope this helps to explain how a processor works! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Oversleeping is when you sleep more than your body needs. Everyone's sleep needs are different, but most adults need about 7-9 hours of sleep per night. If you sleep more than this, you might feel groggy or tired because your body has already gotten the rest it needs. Sleeping is important for our bodies to rest and repair themselves. When we sleep, our bodies release chemicals that help us feel rested and alert when we wake up. But if we sleep for too long, our bodies might not have a chance to fully complete this process, which can lead to feeling tired or groggy. So, it's important to get enough sleep, but not too much. If you're feeling tired or groggy after oversleeping, try setting a consistent bedtime and wake-up time, and aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night. This can help you feel more rested and alert during the day."
0,"> Would n't it be simpler ? It would also be simpler if Walmart , Target , and Costco were all the same company but they are n't . Private companies are separate because they developed as separate entities and they either do not wish to merge or are prevented from doing so by government action . It "" being simpler "" is n't really a motivation for them ."
1,"The stock market is a place where people buy and sell shares of stock in companies. When the stock market goes up, it means that the value of the stocks that people own has increased. When the stock market goes down, it means that the value of the stocks that people own has decreased. The Dow Jones, NASDAQ, and other stock market indexes track the value of a group of stocks to give a sense of how the overall stock market is doing. When the Dow Jones is down 12 points, for example, it means that the value of the stocks in the Dow Jones has decreased by 12 points."
0,"Pleural effusion is excess fluid that accumulates between the two pleural layers , the fluid-filled space that surrounds the lungs."
0,"Basically , instead of responding to your argument , I make up an easier argument to fight , pretend that it 's what you mean , and respond to that instead . Typically the fake argument ( the "" straw man "" ) is a more extreme version of the original argument , but not always . So if you said something like "" I think we should legalize marijuana , "" then I could turn it into a straw man like so : "" So you think we should let potheads drive while stoned ? That 's a terrible idea ! So you 're saying you want kids to get run over ? "" See , you did n't say anything about driving . You did n't say anything about kids . I do n't even know your opinion on driving while high , because that was n't part of your argument at all . But I responded to that idea as if it * was * your argument , because it made me look ( hopefully ! ) like I was right and you were wrong . I built a strawman and attacked it instead of attacking your point , which I should be doing if I wanted to discuss the issue with you like a respectful and thoughtful person ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information about a specific URL or website costing $634,000,000. It's possible that you are misunderstanding or misinterpreting some information that you have come across. Without more context, it's difficult for me to provide a meaningful explanation or analysis.

In general, the cost of creating or acquiring a website or online platform can vary widely depending on a number of factors, such as the complexity of the design and functionality, the amount of custom development work required, the cost of any necessary licenses or subscriptions, and so on. It's not uncommon for the development of a large, sophisticated website or platform to involve significant time and resources, and therefore a high cost. However, $634,000,000 would be an exceptionally high price to pay for a website or online platform, and it's difficult to imagine what kind of website or platform could justify such a cost."
0,Viruses are n't actually organisms by the strict definition . One of the current proposed theories is that they mutated from eubacteria several MYA . A lot of modern viruses are found in wild animals and ' jump ' to our species through improper handling ( like aids and herpes )
1,"My Little Pony is a cartoon and toy franchise that was originally targeted towards young girls, but it has gained a large following of fans of all ages, including teens and adults. These fans, known as ""bronies,"" enjoy the show for its positive themes, lovable characters, and creative storytelling. They may also enjoy the sense of community that has formed around the show, as well as the opportunity to express their creativity through fan works such as art, music, and writing. It is not a ""troll,"" which is a term used to describe someone who is trying to trick or deceive others online. Instead, it is a form of entertainment that people can enjoy for its own merits, regardless of their age or gender. So while My Little Pony may not be everyone's cup of tea, there are many people who genuinely enjoy it and find value in it."
0,"It 's a "" politically correct "" term . It can be , ironically , offensive to non - Americans of African descent with darker skin or Americans with darker skin that do not consider themselves African at all . Generally speaking , you are just fine saying "" Black "" in America and few will be offended by it . Similarly , few get offended by "" White "" ."
1,"Scientologists believe in a set of principles and practices based on the teachings of L. Ron Hubbard, an American science fiction writer. According to the Church of Scientology, the organization that promotes Scientology, the religion is based on the belief that people are immortal spiritual beings who have forgotten their true nature.

According to the Church of Scientology, Scientologists believe that the human mind and spirit can be healed and improved through a process called ""auditing,"" in which a trained auditor helps a person to confront and resolve past traumas and negative experiences. This process is believed to help individuals become more self-aware and improve their lives.

Another key belief of Scientology is that individuals are responsible for their own lives and that they have the power to make positive changes. Scientologists also believe in the concept of ""clear,"" which is the state of being free from negative thoughts and emotions.

In addition to these beliefs, Scientologists also follow a set of ethical principles and practices, including honesty, responsibility, and respect for the rights of others. They also believe in the importance of helping others and contributing to the betterment of society.

I hope this helps to give you a basic understanding of what Scientologists believe."
0,"The American Federal system of government relies on multiple tiers ; roughly the federal , sate , county and local levels . Federal Law Enforcement Agents enforce federal laws . The FBI , the DEA , The ATF , the US Marshals , etc . provide expertise on enforcement of laws the federal government ( Congress ) has created . State police enforce laws at the state level , generally on state property . Highways are state property and so in most places the Highway Patrol are the state police . Note that Highway Patrol agencies are often named by state ; California Highway Patrol being perhaps the most famous . Sheriffs and their deputies are on the county level . They usually enforce state level laws in rural county areas and unincorporated towns . Often in small towns the local police are the Sheriffs office . Sheriff is an elected position making it rather unique amongst law enforcement organizations and giving them a great deal of personal and professional freedom in pursuing their duties . Lastly , at the local level we have your local police forces . These guys cover only a city or town and are probably the most visible forms of law enforcement . They enforce not only federal and state laws in their area but also local city ordinances as created by city councils , mayors or other local governing body . Police chiefs and commissioners tend to be the heads of local police forces and are often appointed politically by city leadership . Using Los Angeles to illustrate the above : the LAPD patrol the city of Los Angeles , while the Los Angeles County Sheriff 's Department patrols the county of Los Angeles where the LAPD 's jurisdiction does not cover . The California Highway Patrol , meanwhile , safeguard the state 's highways and perform enforcement mainly of traffic laws . Often their duties overlap and they work together in order to perform their jobs ."
0,"We can approximate the earth as a radially symmetric sphere . This means that we can have layers , like the crust , mantle , etc , that have different average masses . We ignore things like a giant hunk of lead sitting somewhere . In this case , gravity works out such that anything above you cancels out . So if you dig down into the earth 1 mile , the gravitational pull of all of the stuff above you exactly cancels with everything on the other side of the earth . This means that , as you get closer to the center of the earth , the net pull on you decreases with the decrease of mass . If we assume that the earth does n't have layers , we can look at the volume as 4/3(pi)(r^3 ) . The force of gravity is directly proportional to the mass of an object , and inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the center . We can divide out the volume of the sphere to get a percentage of the mass at a certain distance compared to the full mass , with the distance factor thrown in : ( r_current^3 ) /(r_current^2 r_total^3 ) . This means that we will get a function that falls off from the maximum gravitational pull at the surface to zero , with a cubic curve . I 've taken the liberty of graphing this on Wolfram - Alpha [ here ] ( URL_0 ) . Note that layers will cause discontinuous jumps as they have different densities ."
0,"You 've pretty much figured it out . More land means more resources . It does n't even have to be the more lucrative examples like you give . Most land will offer something of societal value in terms of the materials you can gather . Beyond that , nations can also seek more room to house population and farmland , strategic placement of borders for defensive / offensive purposes or even conquest of culturally regarded enemies . Just a few examples of motivations to expand your land ."
1,"The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a long-standing disagreement between Israelis and Palestinians over land and self-determination. At its core, the conflict is about two groups of people who both want to live in the same place and have their own independent countries.

The conflict has a long history, and there are many complex issues at play. However, one of the main reasons for the conflict is that Israel has taken control of land in the region that was previously occupied by Palestinian people. This has led to a lot of tension and disagreement between the two groups, as Palestinians feel that their land has been taken from them and that they have not been treated fairly by the Israeli government.

There have been many attempts to try to resolve the conflict and find a peaceful solution, but so far, no lasting peace has been achieved. The situation remains tense, and there are often clashes and violence between Israelis and Palestinians."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you're asking. Could you please provide more context or clarify your question?"
0,"There are dogs in the wilderness ; they 're known as coyotes , dingoes , wolves and foxes . Modern domestic dog breeds are all descendants of these species that have been bred to have certain traits and split off into subspecies ."
0,"You 'll get 10 different answers from 10 different people on this one . But the overarching themes are that people should have maximum liberty with minimal suffering and coercion . Government should be restricted for this reason , as it seeks to limit liberty and take away from the individual . Some libertarians are for zero government ( anarcho - capitalists ) while others seek small government ( minarchists ) . There are many subtypes of libertarian , and many people disagree on what it means to be a true libertarian , but these core beliefs are pretty much standard . Edit : I realized I did n't answer part of your question . Benefits and drawbacks are subjective , but they can be summed up from a general standpoint . Benefits are that people are free to live their lives as they want to , without rules being imposed to excess by a government . Drawbacks that are frequently mentioned by opponents are that it 's harmful to the environment if no regulations exist , and that society will descend into chaos if the police / government does n't keep people in check . You can argue these points however ."
0,"It 's not wrong for the people of Ukraine and Crimea to hold a vote and decide what they want to do . It 's wrong for Russia to park tanks on their lawn , tell Crimea what they 're going to do , and then justify it with a fake referendum ."
1,"Sure! The big bang theory is a scientific theory that explains how the universe began. It suggests that the universe started as a small, dense, hot, and expanding ball of energy and matter about 13.8 billion years ago. Here are some pieces of evidence that support the big bang theory: The expansion of the universe: Astronomers have observed that the universe is constantly expanding. This expansion can be traced back to a point in the past where everything in the universe was much closer together, which is consistent with the idea of the universe starting from a single point. The cosmic microwave background radiation: This is a faint glow of electromagnetic radiation that can be detected throughout the universe. It is thought to be the residual heat left over from the big bang, and it supports the idea that the universe was once much hotter and denser. The abundance of light elements: The big bang theory predicts that the universe should have certain amounts of certain elements, like hydrogen and helium, and these predictions match what we observe in the universe. The large-scale structure of the universe: Observations show that the universe is made up of large clusters of galaxies, which are connected by filaments of gas and dark matter. The big bang theory can explain the formation of these structures. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Similarity learning is an area of supervised machine learning in artificial intelligence. It is closely related to regression and classification, but the goal is to learn a similarity function that measures how similar or related two objects are. It has applications in ranking, in recommendation systems, visual identity tracking, face verification, and speaker verification."
0,"Reddit is dominated by young people , who are predominantly left - leaning . Throughout history , younger generations are more liberal and older generations are more conservative ."
1,"To record ""out of pocket"" purchases in the general ledger, you can create a journal entry that debits the appropriate expense account and credits a cash or petty cash account. For example, if you make a purchase for office supplies using your own money, you could create the following journal entry:Debit: Office Supplies ExpenseCredit: Petty CashThis journal entry would increase the office supplies expense account and decrease the petty cash account by the amount of the purchase.It's important to note that ""out of pocket"" purchases may also be referred to as ""petty cash"" expenses. In this case, you would simply credit the petty cash account instead of a cash account.If you're using a computerized accounting system, you can typically create journal entries by entering the debits and credits into the appropriate fields in a journal entry form or transaction screen. You'll need to specify the accounts and the amounts for each debit and credit. Be sure to enter the correct account codes and names to ensure that the journal entry is recorded accurately in the general ledger."
0,"This mainly has to do with how 4k gives you more bitrate ( in the context of youtube ) , or how much less compressed the video gets when it arrives for you to watch . You know how you can compress a jpeg image to shrink the file size but make it less detailed even though the physical dimensions of the image stays the same ? Youtube does mostly the same thing , but to the video instead . When you chose 4k instead of 1080p youtube does n't compress the files as much when it gives it to you to watch , thus leading into a better video even though the physical dimensions of the video for you is the same ( at 1080p )"
0,"It cost a lot of money to pay the poet to make wording, designers/photographers to make the post-cards and miscellaneous staff (Executives, HR, shareholders etc.) These cost are thrown onto the buyers."
1,"It's difficult to diagnose a medical condition without examining the patient and obtaining more information. However, red spots on the soles of the feet can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, allergies, or underlying medical conditions. It's important to bring your child to a doctor for an evaluation if you are concerned about their health.

In the meantime, it's important to monitor your child's symptoms and pay attention to any changes. It's also important to ensure that your child is getting enough fluids, as increased urination and decreased appetite can be signs of dehydration. If your child is not drinking enough fluids or if you notice any other concerning symptoms, such as lethargy or fever, it's important to contact your child's doctor for further advice."
0,"In family law and public policy, child support (or child maintenance) is an ongoing, periodic payment made by a parent for the financial benefit of a child following the end of a marriage or other relationship."
1,"Ancient sailors used the stars as a way to navigate on the open ocean because they are a relatively stable reference point in the sky. Even though the stars are moving and expanding, their movements are so slow and imperceptible to us on Earth that they can be used as a fixed reference for navigation.To use the stars for navigation, sailors would first need to know which direction is north. They could use a simple device called a ""mariner's compass"" to determine north. Once they knew which direction was north, they could use certain bright stars in the sky to determine their location and the direction they needed to go.For example, the North Star, also known as Polaris, is a bright star that is located almost directly above the Earth's North Pole. If a sailor knew where the North Star was in the sky, they could use it to determine which direction was north. They could then use other bright stars in the sky to determine their location and the direction they needed to go to reach their destination.Overall, using the stars for navigation is a reliable way for ancient sailors to find their way across the open ocean, even though the stars are moving and expanding."
0,"Hello,Acid reflux or exercise can increase increase heart rate slightly, but 155 persisting for 7 hours is less likely. This can be a cardiac arrhythmia like psvt or atrial fibrillation, in which heart rate suddenly goes up. Blood pressure may fall during these episodes and one has dizziness, fainting, blackouts, sometimes syncope. Usually ecg is normal as it is usually done in between the episodes. ECG done during episodes will show abnormality. You will need 24 hour holter monitoring or get ecg done during high heart rate. Also, hemoglobin and thyroid test should be done. ln order to abort such episodes you should try to cough hard. Is there any stress or anxiety associated.    Till the time your evaluation is complete, you can ask your local doctor for tab ciplar LA 20 mg once a day.     If none of the above is successful then last option is of electrophysiological studies which is invasive test which can diagnose and treat the arrhythmia permanently in most of the cases. Hope this helps you and get back if you have any doubts."
1,"The floating or sinking of your poop can depend on a few different factors. One factor is the amount of gas in the poop. Poop that has more gas may float, while poop that has less gas may sink. Another factor is the amount of fat in the poop. Poop that has more fat in it may float, while poop that has less fat may sink. Additionally, the type of fiber you consume can affect the floating or sinking of your poop. Some types of fiber can make your poop more bulky and float, while other types of fiber may make your poop more dense and sink. It's also worth noting that normal poop can sometimes float or sink, and this doesn't necessarily indicate a problem with your health."
1,"Shivering while urinating is a normal physiological response that can be caused by a number of factors. One possible reason is that the act of urinating can cause a sudden drop in body temperature, especially if you are standing in a cold place or if you are wearing wet clothes. When your body temperature drops, your muscles can start to shake or shiver in an effort to generate heat and warm your body back up. Another possible reason is that the muscles in your pelvis and abdomen contract and relax as you urinate, which can sometimes cause shivering or trembling. This is a normal part of the process of emptying your bladder and is not usually a cause for concern. Finally, shivering while urinating can also be a sign of anxiety or stress, as the body's natural response to stress can include shivering or trembling. If you are feeling anxious or stressed while you are urinating, this could be a possible cause of your shivering. In general, shivering while urinating is not a cause for concern unless it is accompanied by other unusual symptoms or if it occurs frequently. If you are concerned about your shivering or if it is causing you discomfort, you may want to speak with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance."
1,"The opposite of an economic bubble is a period of economic stability or a period of steady, consistent growth. An economic bubble is a situation in which the price of an asset, such as a stock, a commodity, or a piece of real estate, rises rapidly and then collapses, often causing significant financial losses for those who invested in the asset. This can occur when speculators drive up the price of an asset beyond its true value, leading to a bubble that eventually bursts.During a period of economic stability, prices of assets tend to fluctuate within a certain range and do not experience rapid or excessive increases or decreases. This can be seen as the opposite of an economic bubble, as it is a more stable and sustainable pattern of growth. Economic stability can be achieved through various means, such as strong economic policies, a stable financial system, and sound business practices."
0,"55 MPH is not just the last gear(In older cars ; newer cars have 6 + gears . ) it is also when wind resistance becomes a lot greater . I am probably talking out of my ass right now , but i 'm pretty sure that wind drag is logarithmic , meaning the faster you go , the more it increases . ( So going from 5 MPH to 15 MPH is n't that big of a difference , but going from 55 to 65 is . )"
1,"Auditory hallucinations are when a person hears voices or other sounds that are not actually present in the environment. These voices or sounds can seem very real to the person experiencing them. Regular thoughts are the ideas and mental images that people have in their minds when they are not experiencing any hallucinations.Having a conversation with oneself is something that many people do. It can be a normal way of thinking through problems or making decisions. However, if a person is having a conversation with a voice that they can hear out loud and that they know is not really there, this could be a sign of auditory hallucinations. It is important to talk to a doctor or mental health professional if you are experiencing hallucinations, as they can be a symptom of a mental health condition that may require treatment."
0,Mattress tags are there to inform the consumer about any pertinent details relating to the mattress . Things such as what is in it and any warnings required by law . It is a big deal to remove the tag if you are not the owner of the mattress . This is to prevent people from misrepresenting the product at sale . Once you have purchased the mattress you are free to remove the tag .
0,"Don't forget to also build up an emergency fund - retirement saving is important, but you don't want to be caught in a situation where you need money for an emergency (lose your job, get hit by a bus, etc.) and it's all locked away in your 401(k)."
0,"back when screen resolutions where much smaller , the mouse cursor took up precious real estate on the screen , having it tilted to one side kept it from blocking the very button / icon you were attempting to click on ."
0,"George Elmer Forsythe (January 8, 1917 – April 9, 1972) was an American computer scientist and numerical analyst who founded and led Stanford University's Computer Science Department. Forsythe is often credited with coining the term ""computer science"" and is recognized as a founding figure in the field.
Forsythe came to Stanford in the Mathematics Department in 1959, and served as professor and chairman of the Computer Science department from 1965 until his death. He served as the president of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), and also co-authored four books on computer science and a fifth on meteorology, and edited more than 75 other books on computer science."
0,"The catch is that you have to pay for each bid , whether or not you win the auction . If they get lots of people to bid , the fees add up to much more than the cost of the item , even if an individual person does n't pay much ."
1,"Yes, shampoo and body wash are both used to clean the body. However, they are used on different parts of the body and are formulated differently.

Shampoo is used to clean the hair on your head. It is made with special ingredients that help to remove dirt, oil, and product build-up from the hair and scalp.

Body wash is used to clean the rest of your body, including your arms, legs, and torso. It is made with different ingredients than shampoo, as the skin on these parts of the body is different than the scalp. Body wash is usually more gentle and moisturizing than soap, which can be drying to the skin.

So, while both shampoo and body wash are used to clean the body, they are used on different parts and are formulated to be most effective for those specific areas."
0,"You are long the puts. By exercising them you force the underlying stock to be bought from you at your strike price. Let's say your strike it $100 and the stock is currently $25. Buy 100 shares and exercise 1 (bought/long) put. That gives you $7500 of new money, so do the previous sentence over again in as many 'units' as you can."
1,"It can be challenging to stick to a budget when using credit cards for everyday transactions, especially if you are not careful about tracking your spending. Here are a few tips that may help you stay on track:Make a budget: Start by creating a budget that outlines your income, expenses, and savings goals. This can help you identify areas where you may be overspending and adjust your spending habits accordingly.Set limits: Consider setting limits on your credit card spending. For example, you could limit yourself to only using your credit card for certain types of expenses, or you could set a maximum amount that you allow yourself to charge each month.Track your spending: Keep track of your credit card charges by reviewing your statements regularly. This can help you identify any unexpected or unnecessary charges and make adjustments to your spending habits.Use cash or debit cards for everyday expenses: Using cash or debit cards for everyday expenses can help you avoid overspending on your credit card.Pay off your balance in full each month: To avoid paying interest on your credit card balances, try to pay off your balance in full each month. If you are having trouble doing this, consider using a credit card with a lower interest rate or a balance transfer credit card.By following these tips, you can help ensure that you are using your credit card responsibly and sticking to your budget."
0,"That 's the gist of it , although Steven Hawking can no longer type since he lost the use of his hands . As I recall , he uses a muscle in his cheek to "" type "" but can only do it at about one word per minute . When you see Stephen Hawking in interviews or public events , he 's not actually communicating in real time ; everything he says was written out well in advance ."
0,"I think its in part due to the fact that being a "" nerd "" is pretty hip right now"
0,"A live vaccine is like a neutered , weakened form of the virus . Think of it like training someone to fix a car . You do n't give them a Rolls - Royce or Ferrari for their first repair job . You give them something smaller , something simpler , so they can get used to it . Once they know how to do it , then you can let them fix the more important stuff . The live vaccine does the same thing . It gives a weaker form of the virus to the body . Since it 's weak , the immune system has the time to recognize that it 's a virus and learn how to defeat it ( start producing antibodies for the virus ) before the body takes much damage . Then , once the real virus comes along , the immune system is ready to fight it off ."
1,"Going on a roller coaster can be an exciting and thrilling experience, but it can also cause some strange sensations in your body. When you go down a steep drop or turn quickly, your body can feel weightless, which can make you feel like you're floating or falling. This can also cause your stomach to feel strange or make you feel like you need to go to the bathroom. One reason for this sensation might be that the roller coaster is moving so quickly that it's hard for your body to keep up. This can cause your internal organs to shift around, which can create a strange feeling in your bladder or genital area. Another reason might be that the movement of the roller coaster is making it difficult for your body to maintain its balance. When your body is trying to balance itself, it might cause you to feel like you need to flex or clench certain muscles. This is completely normal and is just your body's way of trying to stay steady. Overall, the sensations you feel on a roller coaster are completely normal and are just your body's way of reacting to the excitement and movement of the ride."
0,"The origin of our "" special relationship "" with the UK comes from the Monroe Doctrine . In 1823 , James Monroe said that if any European nations try to colonize or meddle in the affairs of North and South American nations , it will be treated as a hostile act - and we , the US , will intervene . At this time , most Spanish / Portuguese colonies had become independent . The United States , however , could n't prevent other European powers ( such as The Holy Alliance(Prussia , Russia , Austria ) ) from trying to colonize the Americas all alone . They needed help from Britain , and Britain obliged because they knew that any other European power would screw up the trade and markets overseas . In fact , for some time Britain was the only one of the two capable of enforcing the Doctrine because America did n't have the naval power to do so . Twenty - three years later , Britain and America would co - operate once again during the Second Opium War in Hong Kong . The British needed help during a battle between a couple boats at a Fort . We assisted and that would be the first time US and British soldiers fought together . Our next big get - together was during World War I -this one is a little self - explanatory . It 's after the war that really solidified . You see , to keep relationships stable , the Washington Naval Treaty was established . This was to prevent a naval arms race between the major nations who won WWI - especially Britain , US , and Japan . Between WWI and WWII , things got a little bouncy because of the Depression and other reasons . Britain felt America could n't be relied on . No big deal , really . WWII started and America 's "" special relationship "" reached a special point when France could no longer hold it 's own and lost to Germany . Everyone knows what happened after that . Churchill thought it was critical for America and the UK to work together to prevent another great war , he coined the term "" special relationship "" - his mother was actually American , in fact . During the Cold War , America and Britain would work together against the spread and influence of communism . We 've been friends for 190 years ."
0,"Willmar is a city in, and the county seat of, Kandiyohi County , Minnesota , United States ."
1,"People who do not believe in evolution can explain things like breeding dogs and why people look like their parents in a number of ways. One possibility is that they believe that these things are the result of a divine or supernatural force that has shaped the world and its inhabitants in a specific way. For example, they might believe that God or another higher power created dogs with the ability to breed and produce offspring that resemble their parents because that is what God or the higher power wanted to happen. 
Alternatively, people who do not believe in evolution might believe that these things occur through some other natural process that is not related to evolution. For example, they might believe that the similarities between parents and their children are simply due to genetics, and that genetics works in a way that is unrelated to evolution. 
In any case, it is important to note that the scientific theory of evolution explains these phenomena through the process of natural selection, in which certain traits are passed down from one generation to the next because they help the organisms that have them to survive and reproduce. This process is supported by a large body of evidence from many different fields of science, including paleontology, genetics, and more."
0,"No . Sometimes , it is n't the bacteria that are toxic themselves , but a product they create ( ie the bacteria 's poop ) . Alcohol does n't destroy these products , so if the food has been bad long enough for the bacteria to fill it up with their toxic products , you 'll still get sick ."
1,"The numbers and letters on pencils are a way to describe the hardness or softness of the pencil's lead. The lead is the part of the pencil that makes marks on paper when you write or draw with it.

The number on a pencil, such as ""2"" or ""4,"" refers to the hardness of the lead. A higher number means that the pencil has a harder lead and will make lighter, finer marks. A lower number means that the pencil has a softer lead and will make darker, thicker marks.

The letter on a pencil, such as ""HB,"" stands for ""hard black."" This is a common type of pencil that has a lead that is somewhere in the middle of the scale in terms of hardness. It's not as hard as a pencil with a higher number, like a ""4,"" but it's also not as soft as a pencil with a lower number, like a ""2.""

Pencils are great because they allow you to make marks on paper easily and they can be erased if you make a mistake. The different numbers and letters on pencils give you options for the type of marks you want to make, depending on what you are writing or drawing."
1,"In mathematics, a limit is a way to describe what happens to a function as the input (also called the variable) gets closer and closer to a certain value. For example, if you have a function that describes how fast a car is going at different times, the limit of that function as time approaches zero could tell you how fast the car is going as it starts to move.\n\nImagine you have a race car that starts at the starting line of a race track. At the very beginning, the car is not moving, so it has a speed of zero. But as soon as the race starts, the car begins to accelerate and its speed increases. The limit of the car's speed as time approaches zero could be used to describe the car's speed at the exact moment the race starts.\n\nLimits can also be used to describe what happens to a function as the input gets very large. For example, the limit of a function as the input approaches infinity could tell you what the function does as the input gets larger and larger without bound.\n\nI hope this helps! Do you have any more questions about limits?"
1,"It is not uncommon for car dealerships to ask the primary borrower to name a secondary borrower on a car loan. This is often done as a way to mitigate risk for the lender, in case the primary borrower is unable to make payments. In this case, the secondary borrower would be responsible for making the payments if the primary borrower is unable to do so.However, it is important to carefully review the terms of the loan agreement before signing it. Make sure that you understand your rights and responsibilities as a secondary borrower, as well as any potential consequences if you are unable to make the payments. It is also a good idea to seek legal advice if you have any concerns about the loan agreement."
0,"You absolutely do not have to use the Bible , in fact people rarely do ( despite what TV shows try to portray ) . You only have to raise your right hand and say you will tell the truth . ( [ previous threads on the same question ] ( URL_0 ) )"
0,The store has to pay the credit card company and enter a contract with them . Sometimes stores decide the extra money they might get from accepting the card is nt worth the cost of being able to accept it .
1,“Top down” and “bottom-up approach
0,"It 's complete , total , 100 % , grade - A bullshit . It proposes that your thoughts have some material effect on the universe ( and throws around the word "" energy "" in a very meaningless way ) . This is simply not true ."
0,"The biggest challenge with owning any individual stock is price fluctuation, which is called risk. The scenarios you describe assume that the stock behaves exactly as you predict (price/portfolio doubles) and you need to consider risk. One way to measure risk in a stock or in a portfolio is Sharpe Ratio (risk adjusted return), or the related Sortino ratio. One piece of advice that is often offered to individual investors is to diversify, and the stated reason for diversification is to reduce risk. But that is not telling the whole story. When you are able to identify stocks that are not price correlated, you can construct a portfolio that reduces risk. You are trying to avoid 10% tax on the stock grant (25%-15%), but need to accept significant risk to avoid the 10% differential tax ($1000). An alternative to a single stock is to invest in an ETF (much lower risk), which you can buy and hold for a long time, and the price/growth of an ETF (ex. SPY) can be charted versus your stock to visualize the difference in growth/fluctuation. Look up the beta (volatility) of your stock compared to SPY (for example, IBM). Compare the beta of IBM and TSLA and note that you may accept higher volatility when you invest in a stock like Tesla over IBM. What is the beta of your stock? And how willing are you to accept that risk? When you can identify stocks that move in opposite directions, and mix your portfolio (look up beta balanced portolio), you can smooth out the variability (reduce the risk), although you may reduce your absolute return. This cannot be done with a single stock, but if you have more money to invest you could compose the rest of your portfolio to balance the risk for this stock grant, keep the grant shares, and still effectively manage risk. Some years ago I had accumulated over 10,000 shares (grants, options) in a company where I worked. During the time I worked there, their price varied between $30/share and < $1/share. I was able to liquidate at $3/share."
1,"Shadows are not pitch black because they are formed by objects blocking light from a specific source, rather than by the absence of light. When an object blocks the sun, it casts a shadow because the sun's rays are prevented from reaching certain areas due to the presence of the object. However, the shadow is not pitch black because it is still receiving some light from other sources, such as the sky or other objects that are reflecting light.For example, if you are standing in the shade of a building on a sunny day, you might notice that the shadow is not pitch black, but rather a somewhat darker shade of gray. This is because the shadow is still receiving some light from the sky, which is why it is not completely dark.I hope this helps to explain why shadows are not pitch black. Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Some dietary fiber absorb water . This increases the volume of the stool and gives it medium firmness . It 's not rock - hard because of the water content , but it 's also not a liquidy , sticky , slushy mess because the fibers keep most of the water to themselves , keeping it from mixing with the stool and turning it to "" biomud "" . So both statements are correct , depending on how you interpret the terms used . Wikipedia actually has a good , more in - depth explanation of the role of fibers in the gut , now that I looked at it : URL_0"
0,"I assume you've no debt - if you do then pay that off. I'd be tempted to put the money into property.  If you look at property prices over the past 20 years or so, you can see returns can be very good.  I bought a house in 1998 and sold it in 2003 for about 110% of the purchase price.  Disclaimer, past performance is no guarantee of future returns! It's a fairly low risk option, property prices appear to be rising currently and it's always good to get your foot on the housing ladder as quickly as you can as prices can rise to the stage where even those earning quite a good salary cannot afford to buy. Of course you don't have to live in the house, a rental income can be very handy without tying you down too much. There are plenty of places in the UK where £60k will buy you a reasonable property with a rental income of £400-£500, it doens't have to be near where you live currently. Just to put a few more figures in - if you get a house for £50k and rent it for £400 a month (perfectly feasible where I live) then that's very close to a 10% return year on year.  Plus any gains made by the price of the house. The main downside is you won't have easy access to the money and you will have to look after a tenant if you decide to rent it out.  Also if you do buy a property make sure it is in a good state of repair, you don't want to have to pay for a new roof for example in a couple of years time. Ideally you would then sell the house around the time property prices peak and buy another when they bottom out again.  Not easy to judge though! I'd review the Trust Fund against others if you decide to keep it there as 12% over 6 years isn't great, although the stock market has been depressed so it may compare favouribly. Keep some ""rainy day"" money spare if you can."
0,"1 . That line is not big enough to kill / stash a body . 2 . Aside from a few odd exceptions every bit of land on the planet is claimed by someone . 3 . Where did the crime start ? You did n't teleport to the border . You and your victim came from somewhere . The crime was planned and put in motion somewhere . That determines who brings you to justice . Edit : Grammar , Clarity . Edit 2 : In addition to # 3 above countries or states that share a border generally have laws that specify who is going to handle a crime , based on the details of the crime . I do n't believe these are standardized , so each border may have slightly different rules . Edit 3 : Cross - border crimes happen all the time . Someone gets kidnapped in one place , then killed in a second place . Most often , but not always , the criminal is sent back to where they started to face justice . Sometimes the criminal will go through the justice system in several places , if some crimes happened in one place and different crimes happened in the other ."
0,"Mobile games have the best potential to be profitable because they cost far less to develop than traditional PC or console games and everyone has a phone . A few companies have figured it out ( including those people at Candy Crush who sue anyone that uses the word "" saga . "" They 're the new monster cable of frivolous lawsuits )"
1,"Freedom of religion is the idea that people should be able to practice any religion they want, or no religion at all, without fear of being punished or discriminated against. It's a basic human right that is protected by many laws and international agreements.

Imagine that you and your friends are playing a game, and you all have to follow the same set of rules. But one of your friends wants to play the game a little differently - maybe they want to use a different ball, or play by different rules. As long as they're not breaking any other rules or hurting anyone, you and the other players should let them play the way they want to. That's similar to how freedom of religion works - people should be able to believe and practice whatever they want, as long as they're not hurting anyone else."
0,"You 've sort of got it the wrong way round . The camera LENSES are round , because round lenses bend light much better . But the film the image is captured on is rectangular , for the same reason that all pictures are usually rectangles , easier to frame and they are easier to put onto walls . Modern camera sensors have just continued this . Also when light is bent by a round lens , the images around the edges are often distorted , by using rectangle sensors you are just cropping these out and getting a better image ."
1,"There are a few different ways you can take advantage of home appreciation:Sell your home: If you've owned your home for a while and it has appreciated in value, you may be able to sell it for a profit. This can be a good way to take advantage of the appreciation if you are ready to move or need to sell for other reasons.Refinance your mortgage: If you have a mortgage on your home, you may be able to refinance at a lower interest rate and potentially lower your monthly payments. This can allow you to take advantage of the appreciation by freeing up some of the equity you've built up in your home.Rent out a portion of your home: If you have extra space in your home, you may be able to rent it out and generate additional income. This can be a good way to take advantage of the appreciation if you are not ready to sell your home or if you are looking for a way to supplement your income.Take out a home equity loan or line of credit: If you have built up equity in your home, you may be able to take out a home equity loan or line of credit. This can allow you to borrow against the value of your home and use the proceeds for things like home improvements, debt consolidation, or other expenses.It's important to keep in mind that home appreciation is not guaranteed, and the value of your home may fluctuate over time. It's also important to consider any potential costs or risks associated with these options, such as closing costs or the potential for interest rates to increase."
1,"Aereo was a company that allowed users to watch television channels over the internet for a small fee. The company did this by setting up a network of tiny antennas that would pick up the television signals and then transmit them over the internet to the user. The reason that Aereo was deemed illegal by the Supreme Court is because the Court ruled that Aereo was essentially acting as a cable company, but without obtaining the necessary licenses or paying the required fees to do so. Under the law, cable companies are required to pay certain fees to the owners of the television content (such as networks and studios) in order to transmit that content to their subscribers. By providing the same service as a cable company without obtaining the necessary licenses or paying the required fees, the Court ruled that Aereo was infringing on the copyrights of the television content owners and was therefore illegal."
0,"Hi,    The mole on your childs gums is a gumboil. It is an abscess of the tooth which is aching. The tooth might be decayed and should be root canal treated after which the gumboil would disappear. Pl consult your dentist at the earliest."
1,"There are several possible causes of pain behind the knees. It is important for your grandson to seek medical attention to determine the specific cause of his symptoms and to receive appropriate treatment. Some possible causes of pain behind the knees include:

Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome: This condition occurs when the popliteal artery, which supplies blood to the lower leg, becomes compressed or trapped behind the knee. This can cause pain, numbness, and tingling in the lower leg.

Baker's cyst: A Baker's cyst, also known as a popliteal cyst, is a fluid-filled sac that can develop behind the knee. This can cause swelling and pain behind the knee, as well as difficulty bending the knee.

Tendinitis: Inflammation of the tendons in the back of the knee can cause pain and stiffness.

Arthritis: Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis can both cause pain and swelling in the joints, including the knee.

If your grandson is experiencing sharp pain, tingling, and difficulty moving his legs, he should seek medical attention as soon as possible. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to potential health concerns. An emergency room or urgent care clinic would be a good place for him to go for a thorough evaluation and treatment."
1,"The birthday paradox is the phenomenon where, in a group of people, it is more likely than you might expect that two people will have the same birthday.

Imagine a class with just 5 students. What is the chance that two of those students have the same birthday? Well, there are 365 days in a year, and so there are 365 possible birthdays that each student could have. If we pick any two students, there are 365 choices for the first student's birthday and 365 choices for the second student's birthday, for a total of 365 x 365 = 133,225 possible pairs of birthdays. But only 1 pair out of those 133,225 pairs would be the same birthday (e.g. January 1st for both students). So, in this case, the probability of two students having the same birthday is just 1/133,225, or about 0.000008 (that's less than 1 in a million).

Now, let's imagine a group with 70 students. There are still 365 possible birthdays for each student, but now there are 365 x 365 = 133,225 possible pairs of birthdays. The probability of two students having the same birthday is still just 1/133,225, but now there are many more pairs to choose from (70 x 69/2 = 2415 pairs in total). This means that the probability of at least two students having the same birthday is much higher - about 99.9%.

I hope that helps to explain the birthday paradox!"
0,"Subjective , but stuff like the way their music is structured and played plays a part . You really ca n't know unless you deconstruct the song to the point where it is n't enjoyable anymore ."
1,"Human beings have different preferences and likings because we are all individuals with unique experiences and backgrounds. We each have our own likes and dislikes based on our personal experiences, cultural influences, and individual tastes. On the other hand, animals in a particular species often have similar preferences and dislikes because they share common characteristics and behaviors. For example, rabbits are known to enjoy eating carrots because they are a natural source of nutrients that rabbits need to survive and thrive. Similarly, certain types of birds might prefer certain types of seeds, and certain types of fish might prefer certain types of food. It's important to note that while animals in a particular species might generally have similar preferences, there can still be some individual variation. Just like with people, not every rabbit might like carrots, and not every bird might like the same type of seeds."
1,"Islamic banking is a financial system that operates in accordance with Islamic principles and laws, also known as sharia. One of the key principles of Islamic finance is the prohibition of interest, or riba. This means that traditional methods of lending, such as charging interest on loans, are not permitted in Islamic finance.Instead, Islamic banks use profit and loss sharing arrangements to provide financing for housing and other purposes. These arrangements involve the bank providing capital to the borrower and sharing in the profits or losses generated by the use of the capital. For example, in the case of a housing loan, the bank may provide financing for the construction or purchase of a property, and the borrower would then pay the bank a portion of the profits generated by the property (e.g. rental income).Islamic banks may also use other sharia-compliant financing structures, such as murabaha (cost-plus financing), istisna (pre-production financing), and ijara (leasing). These structures involve the bank providing financing for a specific asset or project, with the borrower repaying the financing over time.It is important to note that Islamic banking is not a uniform system, and the specific details of how loans are structured and provided may vary between different Islamic banks and countries. If you are interested in obtaining an Islamic housing loan, it is advisable to contact an Islamic bank or financial institution and discuss your options with them."
0,There is n't one . It would vary person to person and even to some degree day to day per person .
1,"""My Little Pony"" is a children's animated television show and toy line that features colorful pony characters with unique personalities. The show has been around for a long time, but in recent years it has gained a large adult fan base, particularly among men. These adult fans are often referred to as ""bronies.""

Bronies are grown men who are fans of ""My Little Pony"" and enjoy watching and discussing the show, as well as participating in activities and events related to it. They may also collect and trade the toy versions of the pony characters.

It's important to note that being a brony is not necessarily about being attracted to the pony characters in a romantic or sexual way. Rather, it is about enjoying the friendships, positive messages, and creativity that are portrayed in the show. Some bronies simply appreciate the show for its entertaining and lighthearted nature, while others may find deeper meaning in the themes and lessons it presents.

It's okay to have different interests and hobbies, and it's important to be respectful of others regardless of what they enjoy. It's also important to remember that being a brony or fan of any particular thing does not define someone as a person."
1,"Inflation is an increase in the price of goods and services over time. It can be caused by many things, including an increase in the supply of money. When there is more money in circulation, each individual unit of money (like a dollar bill) is worth less because it can buy fewer goods and services.

Now, if everyone lost $20, that would mean there is less money in circulation. This would typically cause deflation, which is the opposite of inflation. Deflation is a decrease in the price of goods and services over time.

As for how the government handles lost money, the Federal Reserve (the central bank of the United States) keeps track of how much money is in circulation. When money is lost or damaged, the Federal Reserve can replace it by printing new money or issuing new electronic money. This helps to maintain the overall supply of money in circulation and can help prevent deflation."
1,"Ticket scalpers, also known as ticket brokers, are people who buy tickets to events and then resell those tickets at a higher price. They are able to buy a large number of tickets because they use special software that allows them to buy tickets very quickly. This software can place hundreds or even thousands of ticket orders within a few seconds, which makes it much easier for the scalpers to get tickets before regular people like you are able to buy them. Scalpers also sometimes have insider information that tells them when tickets will go on sale, which gives them an even bigger advantage."
0,"A great piss can beat an ejaculation in my honest opinion . You know that piss that you have been holding onto since breaking the piss seal 56 minutes earlier at the train station . And in that 56 minutes those last minute traveller beers have mutated into an agonising need to evacuate your bladder only exacerbated by the constant rocking of the carriage . When you arrive at your destination , a quick sprint is followed by a godly piss lasting what seems like hours , you can only breath a sigh of relief as this orgasmic piss escapes ... that s what I live for"
1,"Libertarianism is a political philosophy that is based on the idea that people should be able to do whatever they want as long as they do not hurt others. This means that the government should not tell people what to do or control their lives, and that people should be free to make their own choices. Some people think this is a good idea because it allows people to be more independent and to make their own decisions. However, others think it is a bad idea because it might allow some people to take advantage of others or to not follow rules that are necessary to keep everyone safe. Overall, the benefits and drawbacks of libertarianism depend on how it is implemented and how people choose to use their freedom."
1,"Web mining is the use of data mining techniques to automatically discover and extract information from web documents and web servers. It involves three main tasks: web structure mining, web content mining, and web usage mining.



Web structure mining involves discovering the structure of the web, including the relationships between web pages and the links between them. This can be used to create visualizations of the web or to identify important or influential pages.



Web content mining involves extracting useful information from web pages, such as identifying key terms or extracting specific data. This can be used for tasks such as information retrieval, sentiment analysis, or to create summaries of web pages.



Web usage mining involves analyzing data about how people use websites, such as the pages they visit, the links they click on, and the search queries they enter. This can be used to understand user behavior and improve the design of websites.



Web mining can be used to gather a variety of information from the web, including opinions, trends, and patterns, and can be applied to a wide range of industries and applications."
1,"Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare disorder that occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the nerves. It can cause muscle weakness and paralysis, and it can be life-threatening if it affects the muscles that control breathing.

To confirm a diagnosis of GBS, a healthcare provider will typically perform a physical examination, review the patient's medical history, and order laboratory tests and imaging studies. The healthcare provider may also perform a nerve conduction velocity (NCV) test, which measures the speed at which electrical impulses travel through a nerve. In GBS, NCV is often slowed.

Other tests that may be used to confirm a diagnosis of GBS include:

Lumbar puncture (spinal tap): This test involves removing a small sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the lower back. An abnormal CSF protein level may suggest GBS.

Electromyography (EMG): This test measures the electrical activity of muscles. It can help confirm nerve damage and determine the extent of muscle weakness.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): An MRI can help identify any abnormalities in the brain or spinal cord that may be causing the symptoms.

It's important to note that the diagnosis of GBS can be challenging, as the symptoms can vary widely from person to person. A healthcare provider will consider all of the available information to make a diagnosis."
0,The tags are required information to be sold legally . The end user can remove them as they see fit .
1,"There are many factors that can influence how fast a person can run. Some of these include: 
1. Genetics: Some people are naturally more athletic than others and may have genes that give them an advantage in terms of speed and endurance. 
2. Training: How much a person trains and the type of training they do can also affect their speed. Someone who trains regularly and specifically works on improving their speed and endurance is likely to be faster than someone who doesn't. 
3. Technique: The way a person runs can also influence their speed. Someone who has good running technique, such as proper posture and foot strike, is likely to be faster than someone who doesn't. 
4. Body composition: A person's body composition, or the ratio of fat to muscle, can also affect their speed. Someone who has a higher proportion of muscle mass is likely to be faster than someone who has a higher proportion of fat mass. 
Overall, there are many different factors that can affect a person's speed, and it is not always easy to predict who will be the fastest."
0,"In mathematics, a real number is a number that can be used to measure a continuous one-dimensional quantity such as a distance, duration or temperature. Here, continuous means that values can have arbitrarily small variations.[a] Every real number can be almost uniquely represented by an infinite decimal expansion.[b]
The real numbers are fundamental in calculus (and more generally in all mathematics), in particular by their role in the classical definitions of limits, continuity and derivatives.[c]
The set of real numbers is denoted R or 




R



{\displaystyle \mathbb {R} }

 and is sometimes called ""the reals"".
The adjective real in this context was introduced in the 17th century by René Descartes to distinguish real numbers, associated with physical reality, from imaginary numbers (such as the square roots of −1), which seemed like a theoretical contrivance unrelated to physical reality.
The real numbers include the rational numbers, such as the integer −5 and the fraction 4 / 3. The rest of the real numbers are called irrational numbers, and include algebraic numbers (such as the square root √2 = 1.414...) and transcendental numbers (such as π = 3.1415...).
Real numbers can be thought of as all points on an infinitely long line called the number line or real line, where the points corresponding to integers (..., −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, ...) are equally spaced.
Conversely, analytic geometry is the association of points on lines (especially axis lines) to real numbers such that geometric displacements are proportional to differences between corresponding numbers.
The informal descriptions above of the real numbers are not sufficient for ensuring the correctness of proofs of theorems involving real numbers. The realization that a better definition was needed, and the elaboration of such a definition was a major development of 19th-century mathematics and is the foundation of real analysis, the study of real functions and real-valued sequences. A current axiomatic definition is that real numbers form the unique (up to an isomorphism) Dedekind-complete ordered field.[d] Other common definitions of real numbers include equivalence classes of Cauchy sequences (of rational numbers), Dedekind cuts, and infinite decimal representations. All these definitions satisfy the axiomatic definition and are thus equivalent."
1,"It's possible that you have a condition called ""high-frequency hearing loss,"" which means that you have difficulty hearing sounds at high frequencies (such as the whine of a TV). This type of hearing loss is usually caused by damage to the tiny hair cells in the inner ear that help us hear. These hair cells can be damaged by loud noises, certain medications, or even by aging. It's also possible that you have normal hearing at lower frequencies but are more sensitive to high-frequency sounds. This could be due to a number of factors, including genetics or the shape of your ear canal. In general, the ear is made up of three main parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part that we can see and includes the pinna (the fleshy part that sticks out from the side of the head) and the ear canal. Sound waves enter the ear through the pinna and travel down the ear canal to the middle ear. The middle ear contains three small bones called the hammer, anvil, and stirrup, which help to amplify sound waves and send them to the inner ear. The inner ear contains the cochlea, a spiral-shaped organ filled with fluid and tiny hair cells. When sound waves reach the inner ear, they cause the fluid in the cochlea to ripple, which in turn causes the hair cells to bend. This bending sends signals to the brain, which interprets the signals as sound. I hope this helps to explain the way that the ear works and why you might be able to hear high-frequency sounds even if your regular hearing is not as good."
1,"To determine your take-home pay if you claim 3 exemptions, you will need to calculate your federal income tax withholding and any other applicable deductions.First, you will need to determine your taxable income. To do this, you can start with your gross income of $65,000 per year, or $2500 every two weeks, and subtract any tax exemptions or deductions you are eligible to claim. If you are claiming 3 exemptions, you can use the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax withholding tables to determine the amount of tax that should be withheld from your pay based on your exemptions and taxable income.The amount of tax that will be withheld from your pay will depend on your filing status and the amount of your taxable income. You can use the IRS tax withholding calculator or the tax withholding tables in Publication 15 (Circular E) to determine the amount of tax that should be withheld from your pay.Once you have determined the amount of federal income tax that should be withheld from your pay, you can subtract this amount from your gross pay to determine your net pay. You should also consider any other deductions that may be taken from your pay, such as state and local taxes, Social Security taxes, and Medicare taxes.It is important to note that the amount of tax withheld from your pay is only an estimate, and you may owe additional taxes or be entitled to a tax refund when you file your tax return. It is a good idea to review your tax withholding on a regular basis to make sure that you are having the correct amount of tax withheld from your pay."
1,"American football is a very popular sport in the United States, and it is played and watched by millions of people across the country. The main professional league for American football in the United States is the National Football League (NFL). There are a few reasons why there is only one professional league for American football in the United States. One reason is that American football is a very physical and intense sport, and it requires a lot of resources to operate a professional team. This includes things like hiring coaches, players, and support staff, and building and maintaining stadiums. Because of the high cost of running a professional team, it is not financially feasible for many cities or organizations to have a team in the NFL. Another reason is that the NFL has a strong brand and a long history in the United States, and it has a loyal following of fans. Many people in the United States are passionate about their favorite NFL team and follow them closely throughout the season. This helps to make the NFL a very successful league, and it has allowed the league to remain the top professional football league in the United States. Overall, the structure of professional sports leagues in the United States is different from other countries, and it is influenced by a variety of factors such as the popularity of the sport, the financial resources available to teams, and the history and culture of the sport in the country."
0,"On a USB stick , gates are actually getting fused or opened to represent the binary data . The same thing happens when writing to a SSD . That 's why both of them have a limited number of writes before they go bad . Traditional hard drives store everything magnetically . The head on the hard drive induces a magnetic field of different polarities which can then get read back later ."
0,Bourbon whiskey is a type of American whiskey – a barrel-aged distilled spirit made primarily from corn .
0,"Oxygen is one of the most reactive elements . This means that it 's also incredibly toxic . Everything uses oxygen because it 's theorized that some of the earliest bacteria produced it as a byproduct of energy manufacture ( Cyanobacteria , probably the source of photosynthetic chloroplasts found in plants ) and out - competed other forms of life that found oxygen toxic . This is why it 's so common , it occurred early in the evolutionary history of our planet , a couple of billion years ago in fact if our dating methods are correct ."
1,"If the funds in a closed bank account have gone to the government, it is likely that the bank account was deemed inactive or abandoned, and the funds were turned over to the state in accordance with unclaimed property laws.In many states, if a bank account is inactive for a certain period of time, typically three to five years, the bank is required to report the unclaimed funds to the state. The state then holds the funds until the owner or their heirs can claim them. The process for claiming the funds will vary depending on the state in which the account was held.If you believe that you are the owner of the funds in a closed bank account that have been turned over to the government, you should contact the unclaimed property office in the state where the account was held to inquire about the process for claiming the funds. You may need to provide proof of ownership, such as a bank account statement or a government-issued identification, in order to claim the funds."
1,"One way to hedge against specific asset classes at a low cost is to use financial instruments such as futures contracts or exchange-traded funds (ETFs).Futures contracts are agreements to buy or sell a specific asset at a predetermined price on a future date. They can be used to hedge against changes in the price of the underlying asset. For example, if you are concerned about the potential for a decline in the price of oil, you could buy a futures contract for oil as a hedge.ETFs are investment vehicles that track the performance of a specific index or group of assets. They can be used to gain exposure to a wide range of asset classes, including stocks, bonds, and commodities. Many ETFs are designed to provide investors with low-cost, diversified exposure to specific asset classes, making them an attractive option for hedging purposes.Another option for hedging specific asset classes at a low cost is to use options contracts. Options are financial instruments that give the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price on or before a specified date. Options can be used to hedge against changes in the price of the underlying asset, but they can be more complex to understand and use than futures or ETFs.It's important to note that hedging carries its own set of risks and is not suitable for all investors. It's always a good idea to carefully consider your investment objectives, risk tolerance, and financial situation before making any investment decisions. You should also consult with a financial professional for personalized advice."
0,"The same way that Hitler did . He had a very strong charismatic personality that was capable of getting people to trust him , believe and follow what he said . > I just ca n't imagine people being convinced so easily And that is where you are wrong . People are very easily convinced of things and history is full of charismatic people taking advantage of it ."
0,"First off , relativity is hard . It screws with everything you know , it makes distances shorter and time longer and things heavier . Basically all Einstein saw was that the speed of light was always the same . Now , that 's pretty weird if you think about it . If I throw a ball at you with 30 km / h , you see it coming with 30 km / h. If I 'm also running towards you at 10 km / h , you see the ball coming with 40 km / h and if I 'm running away from you at 10 km / h , you see the ball coming with 20 km / h. So far , so good . Now , light is different . If I shine a beam of light at you , you think it has the speed of light . Duh . If I also move towards you at half the speed of light , how fast is the beam to you ? * still the speed of light * . Our universe just works that way . Now , that just ca n't work normally . Einstein said "" you know , if this really works that way and physics still applies here ( conservation of energy and other things must still be true ) , then we must probably have the following other effects : "" . So it 's just a rigorous derivation based on an observation , namely that light always travels at the same speed . All these effects concern objects in motion . How he derived these effects ca n't be explained to a five - year old , here 's just an overview : * You ca n't go faster than the speed of light . Ever . You can only get really , really close to it . * The following effects depend on the viewer . That means that something can be heavier to someone and lighter to someone else , and both are still correct . * If you observe something fast , it appears heavier . * If you observe something fast , it appears shorter . * If you observe something fast , time seems to pass slower there . A clock on a fast spaceship seems to run slower than one right next to you . Now , these effects only appear when you get close to the speed of light , that 's why we notice nothing of them in everyday life : We 're just too slow . If you 're into formulas , they all scale with the term 1 / sqrt(1 - v^2 / c^2 ) ( type it into WolframAlpha to have a neat formatting ) , where v is the speed of the object in question and c is the speed of light . For instance , a moving object 's mass is its "" rest mass "" ( mass it would have if it stood still ) multiplied with this term . If you analyze this term , it 's very close to one if v is small . If you accelerate to one hundredth of the speed of light , the term is 1.005 , so you get 0.5 % heavier and shorter . One hundreth of the speed of light is insanely fast , though ."
1,"Before humans had tools to cut their nails, they would have used other methods to keep their nails trimmed. One common method was to use something sharp, like a rock or a piece of bone, to carefully trim and shape their nails. Some people may have also bitten their nails or used their teeth to help remove excess nail. Another method that may have been used was to rub or file the nails with a rough surface, such as a piece of sandstone or a piece of wood with a rough texture, to help keep them trimmed. Overall, there are many different ways that people have kept their nails trimmed throughout history, and different methods may have been used in different parts of the world."
0,"Because by applying torque to the drive shaft , differential , and then the rear wheels . There is a secondary reaction in the car 's rear springs . They are "" winding up "" , or "" loading up "" . So for example , if you had stiffer competition springs , you 'd notice less squat . On a front wheel drive car , this whole scenario takes place with the front wheels . The car lifts up in front . You may be experiencing more squat as your shocks get older . Shocks fight compression of the rear springs . Weaker shocks let the springs compress more ."
0,"I cannot believe noone mentioned this so far: Every decision you make is independent from previous decisions (that is, if you only care about your expected gain). This means that your decision whether to buy the option should be the same whether you bought the same option before or not."
1,"Lightning strikes can occur during volcanic eruptions because the ash and particles that are spewed into the air during an eruption can create a charge separation within clouds. This means that some parts of the cloud become positively charged while others become negatively charged. When the positive and negative charges become separated enough, it can cause a discharge of electricity, which we see as a lightning strike. The ash and particles from the eruption can also cause the air to become more conductive, which can make it easier for the lightning to travel through the air and reach the ground. Does that make sense?"
0,"Long ago , before World War 2 , many businessmen did n't like the idea of Marijuana being used to make paper , or clothes , or as a fuel , which would have made them lose a lot of money to these marijuana leaves or ' Hemp ' . So , these men paid a lot of money to bad politicians and scientists to say that Marijuana was bad for you , made you go crazy , and was only smoked by black people ( which at the time made a lot of people scared , silly I know , but it was a long time ago ) . The government then banned marijuana and supported prohibition . But why is it still illegal you ask ? Well , through a campaign of misinformation , lying and fear , the government has kept telling the public that marijuana will make you go crazy , or make you stupid and that only lazy people do it . But now , as people are starting to realize the possible medical benefits , along with discovering it is not as harmful as it first appeared , many people are beginning to treat marijuana as it should be treated ; a recreational drug . * I tried my best , but whatever I got wrong , please let me know *"
1,"In image processing, scale space is a mathematical framework for representing image features at different scales. It is used to identify and analyze features in images that are invariant to changes in scale, orientation, and affine distortion.



In the scale space representation of an image, the image is convolved with a series of smoothing kernels, each of which corresponds to a different scale. The resulting scale-space representation of the image is a set of images at different scales, with the original image being at the highest scale. The scale space representation can be used to identify and extract features from the image, such as edges, corners, and blobs, that are invariant to changes in scale.



Scale space has been used extensively in computer vision and image processing for tasks such as feature detection, object recognition, and image segmentation. It is a fundamental concept in many image processing algorithms, and has been widely studied in the literature."
1,"During pregnancy, a woman's abdomen will naturally grow and stretch to accommodate the growing baby. This is a normal and necessary part of the pregnancy process.

Having a strong core, including well-defined abs, can help a woman maintain good posture and balance during pregnancy. However, it is not uncommon for a woman's abdominal muscles to separate, or ""diastasis recti,"" during pregnancy, especially in the later stages. This condition is usually temporary and can be treated with exercises after pregnancy.

Whether a woman's abs will stretch easier or harder during pregnancy depends on many factors, including her overall physical condition and the size of the baby. It is not possible to predict exactly how a woman's abs will respond to pregnancy. It is important for pregnant women to listen to their bodies and follow the advice of their healthcare providers."
1,"\nThe half-life of an element is a measure of how long it takes for half of the atoms in a sample of the element to decay, or change into another element. Knowing the half-life of an element can be important because it helps us understand how long it will take for the element to disappear or become less common.\n\nFor example, suppose you have a sample of an element with a half-life of 10 years. This means that after 10 years, half of the atoms in the sample will have decayed into a different element. After another 10 years, half of the remaining atoms will have decayed, and so on.\n\nIt's not always necessary or practical to know how long it takes for an element to fully decay, because some elements have very long half-lives. For example, the half-life of carbon-14, a radioactive isotope of carbon, is 5,730 years. This means that it would take more than 57,000 years for all of the carbon-14 atoms in a sample to decay!\n\nIn general, the half-life is a useful way to describe how quickly an element decays because it gives us a sense of how much of the element will be left after a certain amount of time. It can also help us understand the potential dangers of working with certain elements, as some radioactive elements can be harmful to humans if they are not properly handled."
1,"When you hear your stomach growling, it's actually the sound of your digestive system at work. Your digestive system is responsible for breaking down the food you eat and turning it into energy for your body. As the muscles in your digestive system contract and relax, they push food through your intestines. When there's no food in your intestines, the muscles can contract more easily and make more noise. This can cause the growling sound you hear. So, when you hear your stomach growling, it means your body is getting ready to digest some food!"
0,"Although it is difficult to comment whether Acutret (isotretinoin) needs to be given for rash, I would probably not have prescribed it. The dosage is proper and you need not worry. Do not worry about the warning labels as doctors might have a different thing in mind while prescribing and that correlation might not be apparent to you. No food restrictions needed.For skin rashes, I would probably have prescribed calamine lotion and some antiallergic like fexofenadine for 3-4 days."
1,"Yes, reinvesting earnings can increase the book value of equity. Equity represents the residual ownership interest in a company, and it can be increased through various means, including the retention and reinvestment of earnings.When a company generates profits, it has the option to distribute those profits to its shareholders in the form of dividends or to retain and reinvest them in the business. If the company chooses to retain and reinvest the earnings, it can use them to fund new projects, expand the business, pay off debt, or for other purposes. This can increase the value of the company's assets and improve its financial performance, which in turn can increase the book value of equity.It's important to note that the book value of equity is just one measure of a company's financial health and performance, and it may not always accurately reflect the market value of the company's equity. The market value of a company's equity is determined by the demand for its stock in the stock market and can be affected by a variety of factors, including market conditions, the company's financial performance, and investor sentiment."
0,[ Chaos Theory ] ( URL_0 ) Not even kidding .
0,"Thanks for your query, I have gone through your query.The swelling and fever can be secondary to the trauma or the impact. Nothing to be panic, you can take a paracetamol for the fever(if you are not allergic).I hope I have answered your query, take care."
1,"Game shows can make money in a few different ways. One way is by selling commercials during the show. This means that companies will pay the game show to play short ads for their products during the show. These ads can be seen by a lot of people, so the companies are willing to pay for them. Another way game shows can make money is by selling the rights to air the show in other countries. This means that other TV networks in other countries will pay to show the game show on their own network. Finally, game shows can make money by selling merchandise, like t-shirts or toys, with the game show's logo or characters on them. So, one episode's worth of commercial profits might be enough to cover the cost of the game show, especially if the show is popular and lots of people are watching it."
0,"Your car has a gas pedal , a brake pedal , and a clutch pedal . The brake stops the car , the gas speeds up the car , and the clutch allows you to level up your gas pedal . Think of Mario Kart . Princess starts zippy and but her top speed is n't so good . Koopa starts slow but at top speed he is very fast . Mario is in the middle category . Switching gears from 1 through 5 is like switching from Princess to Mario to Koopa as you are driving . The way you switch gears is to hold down the clutch while you move the stick shift to the number you want . If you are at a dead stop , you want to be in 1 so that you can take off fast ( like Princess ) . Then , when you hit Princess ' top speed you want to switch to 2 , and then when you hit that top speed you switch to 3 , then to 4 , and then finally if you are getting on the highway then you want to use Koopa because he has the best top speed . ( Adult explanation : step on the clutch whenever you move the stick shift , then step off of the clutch when you 've made your selection . If you do n't hold down the clutch while shifting then the gearbox makes a loudass grinding noise . )"
0,"Radiolab did a great piece on this called ' Kill em all ! ' The long and short of it is , wiping them out would n't do very much at all . They 're not terribly important in the food chain sue to their low bio mass and they cause an awful lot of deadly diseases . That said , scientists admit wiping them out could have unpredictable consequences ."
1,"Sure! When people feel sexually aroused, their bodies automatically start to do certain things in response. For example, men might get an erection, and women might experience vaginal wetness. These reactions are controlled by the nervous system, which is a part of the body that helps us feel things and respond to them. The nervous system sends signals to different parts of the body, telling them what to do. So when someone is sexually aroused, their nervous system sends signals to their genital area, which causes the body to prepare for sexual activity. This is all done automatically and is not something that people can directly control. Do you have any other questions about this?"
0,"Seems like the doctor's office is not very organized. Ask for a line itemized bill. You want the date and the specific service(s) performed on those dates. If the bill seems fair and correct, try to negotiate cash discount payment. Ask how much they would settle for if you paid cash. If it is higher than you were thinking, say you were not expecting this sudden bill and if they would accept $xxx. If they say yes, great. If not, try to compromise, pay the suggested offer, or not pay and hope they don't send it to collections."
1,"!
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0,"Google has come up with a good algorithm for figuring out what people actually * want * when they search , and they 've spent years perfecting it . For a long period of time , search was Google 's * only * business . Microsoft / Bing just jumped on the scene ( actually they relabeled the lagging MSN search ) with a mediocre effort and have n't done nearly the same level of development . They think by spending all their money on marketing instead of development they can push Google aside ."
0,"Imagine you 've been to Florida a few times , and you really enjoy it . Maybe you 'd like to own a vacation home there , but you ca n't afford it , or it does not make sense for you to buy a home / condo if you would only use it a week or two a year . Let 's say you can find 25 other people who are in a similar position : they 'd each like to go to Florida for a week or two every year , but that 's all . So , you all agree that if you pool your money , you can buy a beach house . Then , you divvy up the weeks , and everyone gets two weeks per year to have the house . What you own is the right to use the vacation house for two weeks every year . Now you can probably see some problems with arranging that , like how to get all 25 people to agree on the property , price , week divisions , etc . So , to solve that , a company takes control of the property . The company is now responsible for finding people to buy "" shares "" of the house . They are responsible for the upkeep of the house , too ( but the "" share owners "" have to pay them a fee every year ) . Companies that manage the time shares sell off "" shares "" and sometimes make a profit on the sales , sometimes not . But they do also charge annual fees for maintaining the property and managing it . On this , they make a boat load of money . Share owners might be forced to pay $ 500-$1000 a year for the fees . If they sell 25 "" shares "" , that s $ 12,500 to $ 25,000 per unit that the company manages . ( On average , it might only cost them $ 2-$5000 a year to maintain the properties ) . These fees are where the time share management companies make big bucks . Time shares are a good value if you intend to use it every year and you know that the fees are not that high . However , they often hide fees in fine print , or give promotional deals ( "" No fees for 2 years "" ) . It is also extremely difficult to sell time shares , unless you give it back to the company and pay more fees ."
0,"It is n't . Much better to use vinegar , and simply because when someone has been stung by a jellyfish not all of the stingers have released their venom and the acid deactivates them and washes them away ."
1,"The Turing Award is a prestigious award given annually to individuals who have made significant contributions to the field of computer science. It is named after Alan Turing, a pioneer in the field of computer science and artificial intelligence, and is often referred to as the ""Nobel Prize"" of computer science. The award is presented by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), a professional society for computer scientists, and is accompanied by a prize of $1 million.



The Turing Award is considered one of the highest honors in the field of computer science, and recipients are chosen based on their outstanding technical or theoretical contributions to the field. Some of the most notable recipients of the award include John Hopcroft, Vint Cerf, Barbara Liskov, and Tim Berners-Lee, among others. The award is given to individuals who have made significant contributions to the development of computer science theory, practice, and application, and who have had a lasting impact on the field."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to review specific investments as I am a language model and do not have access to real-time information or the ability to browse the internet. Additionally, it would be inappropriate for me to provide personalized investment advice as I am not qualified to do so.Investing in real estate can be a complex and risky endeavor, and it is important to carefully consider your individual financial situation and goals before making any investment decisions. It is always a good idea to seek the advice of a qualified financial advisor or real estate professional before making any investment decisions."
0,I 'm not sure with drinks but I know food in jars is often sealed whilst it is hot . I have done this when making jam . The cooling food and air inside the container contracts sucking down the lid and improving the seal .
0,"The pain of cutting can be a form of control over emotions that are otherwise out of control . Angry ? Sad ? Depressed ? Cutting can almost be a drug , making you feel things other than the anger or depression ."
0,"So much mis - information in this thread . Two things at play here - Inherent losses in the transmission , and driving style . Last first - you can drive a very efficient manual very aggressively , and get worse fuel economy than a very inefficient automatic . For the transmission , let 's time - travel back to the 90 's - most automatics were 3 or 4 speeds , and most manual transmissions were 4 or 5 speeds ( 5 being more common ) . The automatics of that era had two disadvantages : 1 ) less ratios ( speeds ) . With fewer speeds , the engine would have to rev higher at each shift , and higher at highways speeds . This leads to more fuel used due to higher frictional losses in the engine ( engine has to rotate more times for any given distance traveled , and each rev involves the same amount of friction ) 2 ) The torque converter . Think of a torque converter as two fans facing each other , with one connected to the engine and the other connected to the wheels . If there was only air between the fans , then the car would barely move , but these fans have fluid in them instead of air , and the fan blades ( fins ) are very well designed . The lack of direct connection is what allows the engine to stay running when the car is not moving ( like at a light ) , but churning through that fluid saps energy ( one fan moving , one stationary ) . Also , when you go to accelerate , the fans are moving at different speeds , again consuming energy in the transfer through the fluid . Only when the two fans lock together does it become more efficient ( lock up torque converter / torque converter clutch ) . A manual transmission of the era would have , on average , on more gear ratio , and almost always be geared to rev lower than the same car with an automatic , especially at highways speeds , so lower revs = less friction = less gas used . Also , the clutch in a manual has no frictional losses except when engaging , which takes very little time . At all other times , there is a direct non - frictional lossy connection . Fast forward to today however , and many automatic transmission vehicles have more ratios than their manual counterparts , also , quite a few have done away with torque converters in favour of automated clutches ( Volkswagen 's DSG is an excellent example , as is the Eaton ultrashift in heavier duty tractor trailer applications ) . As many have posted , the advantage is not really there any more , depending on the car . If you buy a base econobox with a 4 - speed , torque converter equipped auto , you will still be able to best its fuel economy with a manual version . Buy something with a dual - clutch 7 - speed auto , and you will have a hard time beating it , given the same driving style . Heavy - footed driving is not exclusive to auto or manual ... Source -fleet manager for a national trucking company ."
1,"The order of operations is the set of rules that tells us the correct order in which to solve different parts of a math problem. It helps us to make sure that we get the right answer when we solve a problem.

Here's an example of how the order of operations works:

Say we have the problem: 4 + 3 x 2

The first rule of the order of operations is to solve any operations inside parentheses first. Since there are no parentheses in this problem, we move on to the next rule.

The second rule is to solve any exponents (like squaring or cubing a number). Since there are no exponents in this problem, we move on to the next rule.

The third rule is to solve any multiplications or divisions (whichever comes first in the problem). In this case, we have 3 x 2, so we solve the multiplication first and get 6.

The fourth and final rule is to solve any additions or subtractions (whichever comes first in the problem). In this case, we have 4 + 6, so we solve the addition and get the final answer of 10.

So the order of operations helps us to make sure that we solve the problem in the correct order and get the right answer."
0,"The North Koreans have purchased weapons largely from the Soviets / Russians and Chinese over the decades as well as having left overs going back as far as WWII from American and Western manufacturers . They have their own arms manufacturing industry which produces two Main Battle Tanks based on Russian / Chinese designs as well as smaller weapons . Some of the tech was purchased from the Russians when the Soviet Union collapsed nominally as scrap metal , but the North Koreans were able to learn from it to produce their own tanks . The have purchased Scuds ( Soviet origin missiles ) from Egypt , and now produce their own variant . As far as nukes they purchased a lot of the know how from Pakistan illegally . The former head of Pakistan 's nuclear program is in prison for selling secrets to the North Koreans . Basically anyone in the world except the U.S. , Japan , South Korea and Western Europe will sell to them . And even some of those countries will sell "" non - military "" items that end up being used in the military ( the NKs have a number of German trucks ) . Depending on how public the deal is , how much U.S. pressures the other country not to sell , and the age / design of the weapons anything could be sold to them . Selling off the last generation of weapons to other countries is a time honored tradition , this is a lot of the stuff NK buys from overseas ."
0,"You would need to check the original mortgage papers you signed with the originators.  Chances are you agreed to allow the mortgage to be sold and serviced by other parties. Refinancing would also put you in the same boat unless you got them to take that clause out of the mortgage/refinance papers. Also, chances are most small banks and originators simply can not keep mortgages on their books. There are also third parties that service loans too that do not actually own the mortgages as well. This is another party that could be involved out of many in your mortgage.  I would also not worry about 127/139 complaints out of 1,100,000 loans. Most probably were underwater on their mortgage but I am sure a few are legitimate complaints.  Banks make mistakes (I know right!).  Anyway, good luck and let me know if you find out anything different."
0,"Web hosts are companies that provide space on a server owned or leased for use by clients, as well as providing Internet connectivity, typically in a data center ."
0,The reason planets appear spherical is because gravity compresses the planet into a shape that most evenly distributes the gravitational force among the planet 's mass .
1,"Edgar Allan Poe died on October 7, 1849, at the age of 40. The circumstances surrounding his death are not entirely clear and have been the subject of much speculation over the years.\n\nAccording to some accounts, Poe was found delirious and in a state of great distress on the streets of Baltimore on October 3, 1849. He was taken to the Washington College Hospital, where he remained until his death four days later. The cause of Poe's death is not known for certain, but it is believed that he may have died from complications related to alcoholism or from other health problems. Some historians have suggested that Poe may have died from rabies, but this theory has not been widely accepted.\n\nPoe's death was a great loss to the literary world and his work continues to be widely read and admired to this day."
1,"beyonddcdcdcdc@163.com
Q. Why do I feel tired and anxious after taking Abilify?Hi doctor,I am so anxious and sleeping 9 to 10 hours per day. It has begun when I start taking Abilify pills and Akineton. Why I feel so tired every day?
It is not uncommon for people to experience tiredness and anxiety as side effects of taking Abilify (aripiprazole), a medication used to treat a variety of mental health conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression. These side effects can be more pronounced at the start of treatment and may improve over time as your body adjusts to the medication. However, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider if you are experiencing excessive tiredness or anxiety, as they may need to adjust the dosage or try a different medication. It is also important to remember that Abilify and other medications may interact with other substances you are taking, so it is important to disclose all medications and supplements you are taking to your healthcare provider."
1,"Stock prices are influenced by a variety of factors, including market demand, company performance, and economic conditions. While human actions, such as buying and selling, play a role in determining stock prices, they are not the only factor.For example, market demand for a particular stock may be influenced by the overall performance of the company, including its financial statements, market trends, and news about the industry in which it operates. Economic conditions, such as interest rates and inflation, can also affect stock prices. In addition, stock prices can be influenced by external factors such as natural disasters, political events, and global economic conditions.Overall, the price of a stock is determined by the balance of supply and demand in the market, and this balance is influenced by a range of factors that may or may not be directly related to human action."
1,"Astronomers can see distant galaxies because they are very bright and emit a lot of light. This light travels through space and eventually reaches telescopes on Earth, allowing us to see the galaxies.

The Oort Cloud is a theoretical region of space that is thought to surround the solar system and contain comets. It is called the ""Oort Cloud"" because it was first proposed by a Dutch astronomer named Jan Oort. The Oort Cloud is very far away from the Earth, and it is so distant that it is difficult to see.

Astronomers use telescopes to study objects in space, and these telescopes are able to see very far away because they are very powerful. They can see objects that are billions of light years away because the light from these objects has been traveling through space for a very long time, and the telescopes are able to detect this light and use it to learn about the objects.

So even though we don't know exactly what is outside of our own solar system, we can still use telescopes to study objects that are very far away and learn about them."
0,"Your brain uses different parts of your brain for different things . One part is for speaking , another is for emotions , ect . Curses are n't handled by the speaking bit like you 'd expect . Rather , they 're handled by the emotions bit . I do n't know why curses are handled by the emotions bit , but it 's probably something to do with what buntoclock said , though I would n't quite call it the placebo effect ."
1,"Superconductors are materials that have zero electrical resistance and can conduct electricity without losing any energy to heat. This is a very useful property, but it only happens at very low temperatures. Most superconductors need to be cooled to extremely low temperatures, close to absolute zero (-273°C or -459°F), in order to become superconducting.However, scientists are trying to find materials that can become superconducting at higher temperatures, including room temperature. This would be a major breakthrough, because it would make it much easier to use superconductors in everyday applications. For example, if we had room temperature superconductors, we could use them to make very efficient electric power grids, high-speed trains, and other technologies that rely on electricity.Unfortunately, we don't yet have room temperature superconductors. Scientists have found some materials that become superconducting at relatively high temperatures, but they still need to be cooled to very low temperatures. There is ongoing research to try to find materials that can become superconducting at even higher temperatures, but it is a very difficult challenge. It may be many years before we have room temperature superconductors."
0,"In the US at least , they do n't , Congress tells them the price . Usually the post office says they need more money and estimates what a stamp needs to be to balance their budget , they send it to Congress and Congress tells them the new price of a stamp , it may or may not be in line with the price they requested ."
0,"While there are still a lot of unpopped kernels and only a few already popped , the energy is absorbed by the unpopped kernels . It is only until a few unpopped kernels are left , that the already popped kernels start to absorb energy and get burnt ."
0,"There is sugar in an orange so there are calories in an orange . The sparkling water might have an sweetener that our bodies can not digest (= 0 calories ) , or one that does not need very much to achieve the same level of sweetness that sugar does ( < 5 calories = 0 calories ) ."
1,"It is possible that the feeling of heaviness in the head after angioplasty could be related to the surgery. It is important to note that every individual may experience different side effects after a surgical procedure, and some people may experience no side effects at all.

Some possible causes of the feeling of heaviness in the head after angioplasty could include swelling or inflammation in the treated area, discomfort or pain from the procedure, or the use of medications. It is also possible that the feeling of heaviness could be related to other factors, such as fatigue or stress.

It is important to speak with the healthcare provider who performed the angioplasty for more information about the specific cause of the heaviness in the head and for guidance on how to manage any side effects. It is generally recommended to follow the healthcare provider's instructions for care after the procedure, including taking any prescribed medications as directed and attending any follow-up appointments.

If the feeling of heaviness in the head persists or becomes severe, it is important to contact the healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance."
0,Most of what you smell is methane and other gases produced during digestion . Not fecal matter .
1,"Sure! When you go to a car dealership to buy a new car, the price that is listed is not the final price that you have to pay. Instead, it is a starting point for negotiation. This is because the dealership wants to make as much money as possible, and you, as the customer, want to pay as little as possible. By negotiating, both the dealership and the customer can try to reach an agreement on a price that they are both happy with. So, the price of a new car at a dealership is not fixed, because both the dealership and the customer can try to influence the final price through negotiation."
1,"​


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0,"It 's not a sixth sense ; it 's one of your five senses . It 's your hearing . Even the most quiet room has small amounts of ambient noise ( in film , they even have a name for it , called "" room tone "" or "" presence "" ) . Our brains are evolved to detect the direction of sound and how it "" wraps "" around us . When someone is near you , their presence disrupts the subtle sound reflections , causing a stereophonic "" hole "" . The room tone will sound slightly different to each ear , having the brain sense something is there in that hole , with 3D precision . Bats use a more evolved version of this to see in the dark . They make chirps and hear the reflections to determine their surroundings . Blind people tapping their canes can "" see "" by using two senses : touch ( feeling the vibrations in the cane ) , and hearing ( noting the sound of the cane sound , but also how the reflected echo sounds ) . URL_0"
1,"The United Nations General Assembly is a group of representatives from all the member countries of the United Nations. They meet to discuss and make decisions on important issues that affect the world.The General Assembly does not have the power to enforce its decisions. Instead, it relies on member countries to follow the decisions that are made. If a country does not follow a decision of the General Assembly, other countries might try to persuade them to do so through diplomacy or other peaceful means. In some cases, the Security Council, which is another body of the United Nations, can take more forceful action, such as imposing economic sanctions or authorizing the use of military force, to try to get a country to comply with a decision of the General Assembly."
1,"The Wall Street Protests, also known as the Occupy Wall Street movement, were a series of protests that took place in the fall of 2011 in New York City. The protests were organized by a group of activists who were upset about the state of the economy and the role that big banks and financial institutions played in causing the financial crisis of 2008. The protesters set up a camp in a park near Wall Street, which is the financial district of New York City where many big banks and financial institutions are located. They used the camp as a place to gather, plan protests, and make their voices heard. The protesters had a number of demands, including calls for more regulation of the financial industry, more help for people who had lost their homes due to the financial crisis, and a fairer distribution of wealth. The protests spread to other cities around the world, with people organizing their own protests and using the same ""Occupy"" name. The movement received a lot of attention from the media and attracted the support of many people, but it eventually ended in late 2011 and early 2012 as the protesters were removed from their camps by police."
0,"Having freelanced myself in South America I could give you a sound advice BUT you would first need to answer some questions.  1) How long do you plan on being in South America? At the end of 2017 will you be back in Ireland or still being in South America? In other words was is your country of residence for tax purposes on Dec. 31 2017 ? That is the key element to consider. Link 2) In latin America you can freelance with a legal working permit BUT in all these countries more than 50% of the economy is under the table. In all these countries expatriate work under the table. The question you need to answer is then: Who will be your employer, a company or the owner of this company? Working undeclared in Latin America is very common, what are the risks? The legal risks depend on the country and their laws. In which country will you travel? How long will you stay there? You will have a tourist visa or a working visa? 3) An important detail, your health. Check how long you can be out of Ireland without loosing your social health benefits in Ireland? In my country, if I am abroad for more than 180 days, I loose my national health coverage. Evaluate the amount of days you will be out of Ireland and where you want to be on Dec. 31th. That could change a lot of things in your life."
0,"Chlorine kills bacteria ( germs ) , so you keep water mildly chlorinated and most germs die . Keeps people from getting sick . Home pools use chlorine but a lot less than public pools , the idea being less diverse bacteria ( and likely less people pissing and shitting in the pool since it 's privately owned and maintained ) ."
1,"Long-term investments are generally considered safer because they have more time to potentially recover from any short-term market downturns. For example, if you invest in stocks for the long-term (e.g., 10 years or more), you may see some ups and downs in the value of your investment over the short-term, but over the long-term, the stock market has historically trended upwards. This means that, on average, if you hold your stocks for a long time, you may see an increase in their value.\n\nSimilarly, long-term bonds are considered safer because they are typically issued by stable, creditworthy entities (such as governments or large corporations) and tend to have lower interest rates than short-term bonds. When you invest in a long-term bond, you are essentially lending money to the issuer in exchange for regular interest payments. If the issuer is able to make those payments on time, then your investment is considered safe.\n\nOf course, it's important to note that there are no guarantees when it comes to investing. Even long-term investments can lose value if the issuer defaults on its payments or if market conditions change significantly. However, by investing for the long-term, you are giving your investments more time to potentially grow and recover from any short-term fluctuations."
1,"General Grievous is a character in the Star Wars franchise. He is a high-ranking military officer in the Confederacy of Independent Systems and the leader of the Separatist droid army during the Clone Wars. Grievous is a cyborg, having undergone extensive surgical modifications that have augmented his natural abilities and made him a formidable opponent in battle. He is known for his exceptional skill with lightsabers, having mastered the use of four at a time, and for his ruthless tactics and cunning strategies. Despite his fearsome reputation, Grievous ultimately meets his demise at the hands of Obi-Wan Kenobi during the Clone Wars."
0,"Short handwavy answer : problems in NP are "" harder "" than problems in P. If one could prove than P = NP , that would mean that all the problems which are currently in NP but not in P have a faster solution . It would not give you that solution , but it would tell you that there is one . All of the answers so far are wrong , in one subtle way or another , so I 'm going to go into some more details . * * Edit :* * turns out there was a mistake in my explanation too :-) I originally used the traveling salesman problem as example , but that was incorrect because it 's not NP - complete . Using subset sum now . In computer science , problems are sometimes divided into "" classes "" . Class P includes all problems which can be solved in polynomial time by a deterministic algorithm . "" Polynomial time "" means that given the problem size N ( e.g. sort N numbers from smallest to largest ) , it can be solved in time proportional to N^k , where k is a constant ( which may be large ) . "" Deterministic algorithm "" means that it can be solved by an algorithm in a constructive way , i.e. there is an algorithm which can take the input , do things deterministically ( i.e. just by looking at the input and without outside help ) , and get to a solution . For example , sorting of N numbers can be done in N*log(N ) time , which is less than N^2 , so sorting is in P. An example of a problem which is not * currently * in P is the "" subset sum "" problem : given a set of N integers , for example { -5 , 3 , 2 , 7 } , is there a subset of the set whose sum is 0 ? ( In the example , that would be { -5 , 3 , 2 } ) . I say * currently in NP * because just because nobody has found a polynomial algorithm to solve this , that does n't mean that it ca n't be done . In fact , if one could prove that this can not be solved in P , that would be a proof of P ! = NP ( more on that later ) . Class NP includes all problems which can be solved in polynomial time by a * non*deterministic algorithm . That 's fancy speak to say that it can be solved in N^k if you already know the solution , which is another way to say that once you have the solution , you can verify that it is indeed correct in polynomial time N^k . For example , the subset sum problem falls into NP . That means that if someone gives you a subset with sum 0 , you can verify in N^k time that it is a correct subset . In the case of subset sum , the verification is actually trivial - just sum up the numbers and see whether the result is 0 . Since all problems which can be solved in polynomial time can also be verified in polynomial time ( by solving them again ) , it is easy to see that all problems in P are also in NP . So if you could prove that subset sum can not be solved in P ( which is currently not proven ) , and because we know that it can be verified in polynomial time , that would mean that P ! = NP . The proof P = NP would mean that all problems which can be verified in polynomial time also have a solution in polynomial time . This by itself would n't really solve anything , but it would guarantee that all problems which can currently be verified , but not solved in polynomial time , also have a solution in polynomial time . The proof P!=NP would be less useful - it would prove that some of the problems which are currently in NP but not in P can not possibly be solved in polynomial time , but there might still be some which can ."
0,"% of the Market . I ca n't find the number , but the break down is * * HUGELY * * in favor of PCs . Why make games for a tiny fraction of the market ."
1,"When we drink a cold beverage, it can cause our mouth and throat to feel cold. This can cause the muscles in our throat to constrict, or get smaller, which can make it feel like we need to clear our throat. When we say ""ahh,"" it can help to relax the muscles in our throat and make it feel more comfortable. It's not just a cultural thing – people all over the world do this when they drink cold things. It's just a natural reaction to the cold temperature!"
1,"Insulin syringes are used to inject insulin, a hormone that helps regulate the level of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Insulin is typically prescribed for individuals with diabetes, a condition in which the body does not produce enough insulin or does not properly use the insulin it does produce.\n\nInsulin syringes are designed to deliver precise amounts of insulin. They consist of a small barrel, a plunger, and a needle. The barrel of the syringe is marked with increments, usually in units of insulin. To use the syringe, you will need to fill it with the appropriate dosage of insulin by drawing the insulin into the barrel with the plunger. Then, you will need to select a needle of the appropriate length and attach it to the barrel of the syringe.\n\nTo inject the insulin, you will need to clean the injection site with an alcohol swab and then insert the needle into the skin at a 90-degree angle. After the needle is in place, you will gently push the plunger to inject the insulin into the body. Once the injection is complete, you should carefully remove the needle from the skin and dispose of it properly.\n\nIt's important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider when using insulin syringes, as the correct dosage and injection technique can vary depending on your specific needs and medical condition."
0,"The IP protocol is n't very secure . In fact , it is n't secure at all . Anyone at any of the "" hops "" between your computer and the remote server can easily intercept your traffic , skim it for possibly compromising information ( like a credit card number , for instance ) , and then pass it along as if nothing had happened . That 's why Internet encryption standards like HTTPS exist . They 're designed to be used over an "" open "" channel where everything sent could be compromised . Of course , someone can always pretend to be the remote server and get your information that way , but there are some safeguards against that as well . # 1 Provides visible authentication : Before an SSL session is established , the server it connects with needs to have a digital certificate – a kind of unique digital identification to establish its authenticity . Digital certificates are issued by a Certification Authority , after performing several checks to confirm the identity of the organization to which it is issuing the certificate . An SSL digital certificate generates a public key for your customers and a private key on your server that works as a kind of official , online stamp for your enterprise . This private key needs to be kept secure , along with a back - up . A user can check to see if a secure session has been established by looking at the web address : in a secure session , the ‘ http : ' portion of the web address changes to ‘ https : ' . # 2 Assures data integrity : This basically ensures that nobody can tamper with the data or information that is already online . Your customers will know that the contents of your website – or any information they have transmitted to it online – can not be tampered with . It assures them that they are doing business in a safe environment . # 3 Ensures data privacy : This means that online collection of sensitive information is secure and can not be intercepted or read by anyone except the computer it was intended for . Data integrity and data privacy are integral to the functioning and success of any website handling or facilitating online financial transactions – and that 's what e - commerce is all about . Once a secure session has been established , the public key is used by customers , to encrypt the information being sent online . This information is then decoded instantaneously through your server 's private key ."
1,"I'm sorry, but what happened with Crimea is more complex than that. In 2014, there was a revolution in Ukraine, and the President of Ukraine at the time, Viktor Yanukovych, was overthrown. Russia then annexed Crimea, which is a peninsula in the Black Sea that is part of Ukraine. Ukraine and many other countries do not recognize Crimea as being part of Russia and consider it to be an occupied territory. However, Ukraine is a smaller country than Russia and does not have as strong of a military, so it would have been difficult for them to fight back against Russia's actions. Additionally, there were Russian troops already present in Crimea as part of an agreement with Ukraine, and they played a role in the annexation. The situation is still a matter of international dispute and diplomacy is being used to try to resolve it."
1,"The opposite of a hedge is a risk. A hedge is a financial strategy that is used to reduce the risk of loss from price fluctuations in an asset. It involves taking a position in a financial instrument that is designed to offset any potential losses in another asset. For example, if you own a stock and you are worried about the price falling, you might buy a put option as a hedge. This gives you the right to sell the stock at a certain price, which can help to protect you against any potential losses if the stock price falls. In contrast, a risk is a potential for loss or the uncertainty of a positive outcome. If you do not use a hedge, you are taking a risk that the price of the asset will move in an unfavorable direction."
0,the chemicals used in plastics and other chemicals would be released into the air / atmosphere . 1 . you do n't want to breathe that shit in 2 . its bad for the environment when other things breathe that shit in 3 . bad because of global warming .
1,"Tracing a bullet back to the gun it was shot from is a process called ""ballistic fingerprinting."" It's something that can be done in real life, but it's not as simple as it might seem on TV.\n\nHere's how it works:\n\nWhen a gun is fired, the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun and travels through the air. The gun also leaves behind certain markings on the bullet, called ""lands and grooves."" These markings are unique to each gun and are caused by the barrel of the gun as the bullet passes through it.\n\nWhen the bullet is found at a crime scene, it can be collected and sent to a laboratory for analysis.\n\nIn the laboratory, the bullet is examined under a microscope to look at the lands and grooves.\n\nThe lands and grooves are then compared to a database of known firearms to see if there is a match.\n\nIf there is a match, it means that the bullet was likely fired from the same gun that is in the database. This can help investigators determine which gun was used in the crime.\n\nIt's important to note that ballistic fingerprinting is not a perfect science. There are many factors that can affect the markings on a bullet, such as the type of gun, the type of ammunition, and even the environment in which the gun was fired. This means that it is possible for there to be more than one gun that matches the bullet's markings.\n\nI hope that helps to explain how ballistic fingerprinting works! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
0,"Since the first question is still up for debate , but the second question is more answerable - I will start there . Sleep itself is broken into 5 stages and they do nt have real names so I 'll just paraphrase them a bit - 1 ) Light Sleep 2 ) Moderate Sleep 3 ) Deep Sleep 4 ) Deep Sleep Part 2 5 ) REM Sleep . Now the one we want to talk about is REM Sleep . REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement . Now while your in deep sleep part 2 you eventually get into REM and your heartbeat starts to race , breathing can become irregular , but most importantly you begin to dream . Once REM is over its back to stage 1 - and preferrably if you wake here , you should remember everything that happened from the previous REM stage . However , if you continue to sleep past stage 1 and into stage 2 - your mind sort of forgets the REM as it begins to prepare the new cycle . If you wake up in stage 2,3,or 4 , your memory of REM is most likely gone ."
0,"No expert , but its probably just the apex of "" If I ca nt have something nice , neither can you "" syndrom i.e. , If I do nt want to go on living , neither should you . Selfishness ."
0,"In science , you use mass instead of weight ,"
0,"* The island is a barrier holding back chaos and badness from the rest of the world . Think about it this way : the island is a bottle holding evil inside of it , and there is a cork preventing the evil from coming out . * It 's protected by Jacob . * Jacob 's brother , the "" Man in Black "" , was killed by Jacob inside the "" heart "" of the island and as a result he was turned into the smoke monster ( who can also appear as dead people ) . He wants nothing more than to leave the island , but for that to happen the island has to become "" uncorked "" and let the evil spill out . * Because of magic , Jacob and the Smoke Monster can not harm each other and the Smoke Monster can not uncork the island himself . Therefore , the * entire show * is effectively a chess match between Jacob , who wants to pick a successor to protect the island ( that 's why he brought everybody there ) and the Man in Black , who wants to kill Jacob and unleash evil on the world . * In the last season the Man in Black successfully manipulates Ben into killing Jacob , but Jacob passes the protectorship onto Jack . Jack and the Man in Black both "" uncork "" the island , which makes the Man in Black mortal . Before he can leave the island the Man in Black gets killed and Jack sacrifices himself to re - cork the island . * In the last season , the confusing flash - sideways * is purgatory * , serving as an epilogue showing all of the characters reuniting before they enter heaven . [ If you still find this confusing , watch this . ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"You can just buy the items personally and then submit an expense report to the company to get reimbursed. Keep all the receipts. Paying with a company check is also fine, but you might run into problems with stores not accepting checks."
0,"Blue cheese is made by the mold * Penicillium * which also produces the "" wonder drug "" penicillin . Mold itself is not iherrently harmful but rather is a group of related organisms . Like how house cats are related to tigers , one will snuggle with you , while the other will eat your innards ."
1,"Identity politics refers to the idea that people's political beliefs and actions are shaped by their group identities, such as their race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, and other characteristics. In the context of American government, identity politics often refers to the way that these group identities are used to advocate for specific policies or political positions.\n\nSome people argue that identity politics can be a bad thing for American government because it can lead to divisiveness and polarization. When people are focused on their own group identities and the issues that are important to them, they may be less likely to listen to or consider the perspectives of people from other groups. This can make it more difficult for politicians to find common ground and work together to solve problems facing the country.\n\nAdditionally, some people believe that identity politics can lead to a focus on symbolism and representation rather than on practical solutions to problems. This can mean that people are more interested in having politicians who look like them or who represent their group identity, rather than politicians who have the skills, knowledge, and experience to effectively govern.\n\nOverall, while identity politics can be a powerful tool for advocating for the rights and needs of specific groups, it can also have negative consequences if it becomes too dominant in the political landscape."
1,"Chest tightness and pain in the left arm can be caused by various conditions, and it is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing these symptoms. While it is possible that the cause of your symptoms may be benign, it is also possible that they could be caused by a more serious condition such as a heart attack.

Some possible causes of chest tightness and pain in the left arm include:

Heart attack: A heart attack occurs when the blood flow to the heart is blocked, causing damage to the heart muscle. Chest tightness and pain in the left arm are common symptoms of a heart attack.

Angina: Angina is a type of chest pain that occurs when the heart is not getting enough oxygen. It is often described as a feeling of tightness, pressure, or squeezing in the chest. Pain in the left arm can also be a symptom of angina.

Panic attack: Panic attacks are episodes of intense fear that can cause physical symptoms such as chest tightness, pain, and difficulty breathing. Pain in the left arm can also be a symptom of a panic attack.

Musculoskeletal problems: Chest tightness and pain in the left arm can also be caused by musculoskeletal problems such as muscle strain or rib fractures.

It is important to speak with a healthcare professional about your symptoms to determine the cause and get the appropriate treatment. They may recommend additional tests or procedures to diagnose the cause of your symptoms. In the meantime, it is important to avoid strenuous activity and to seek medical attention immediately if you experience any worsening of your symptoms or if you have any new or unusual symptoms."
0,when you figure it out i 'll bet there are a lot of Texans that would be interested to know ...
0,"It 's not a Hollywood thing -- but it is still at least partially an optical illusion . Take your standard blue whale . Call it 100 ' long and 190 tons . [ See how "" slow "" its tail movement is ? ] ( URL_0 ) Only it is n't . Not really . Sure , it takes a bit more than a second for the tail to move from top to bottom of a single sweep . We move our limbs across their whole range of motion in a much , much shorter amount of time . But that blue whale tail is moving dozens of feet , whereas our legs maybe only go five or six . So in absolute terms , they may actually be moving * faster * than we are . But because they 're so freaking big , it * looks * like they 're moving more slowly , because we expect bodies to move at the same * relative * speeds that ours do . Or consider a dinosaur like [ brachiosaurus ] ( URL_1 ) . Estimates suggest that it was about 85 ' or so from nose to tail . Wild - ass guessing here , as we do n't have any real data on the subject , but say it could move forward one entire body length in , oh , fifteen seconds . We can move forward one of our body lengths in a second , easy . But 85 ' in 15 seconds is just under 4 / mph , a comfortable walking speed for most people . It 'd actually be moving on at quite the clip , and if you were standing right next to it , it 'd appear to be moving rather quickly . But stand back far enough to see the whole thing at once , and it 'll look kind of slow , simply because of the way our eyes / brains process movement at distance . A lot of the other answers suggest that larger creatures really do move more slowly than we do , but I think they 're conflating two different things : absolute speed and relative speed . In relative terms , yes , larger creatures do appear to move more slowly than humans do , simply because they 're moving a lot more mass over a much greater distance . But in absolute terms , they 're moving at least as fast as we are , i.e. , they 're probably moving their limbs across as many feet per second as we can , or at least something close to it . But because they 've got a lot farther to go to cover their whole range of motion , it can * appear * that they 're actually being quite lethargic . In reality they 're probably moving at about the same speed we are , just over longer distances ."
1,"Great question! When we learn something new, our brains temporarily store that information in a part of the brain called the hippocampus. This is called short-term memory. If we repeat the information or use it in some way, it can be transferred to a different part of the brain called the prefrontal cortex. This is called long-term memory.

Imagine you are playing a game where you have to remember a list of words. If you only look at the list for a short amount of time and then try to repeat the words back, you might have trouble remembering all of them. This is because the words are only in your short-term memory. But if you study the list for a longer time and try to come up with a way to remember the words, it will be easier to recall them later. This is because the words are now in your long-term memory.

So in short, our brains decide to put something in long-term memory based on how important or useful we think it is and how much we repeat or use it."
0,"John Adams (October 30, 1735 ( O.S. October 19, 1735) – July 4, 1826) was the second president of the United States (1797–1801), having earlier served as the first vice president of the United States ."
1,"It's completely normal for young children to have accidents and difficulty with toilet training. It's important to be patient and understanding as your child is still learning and developing the skills needed for toilet training. Here are a few things you can try to help your child with toilet training:

Encourage your child to use the toilet frequently: Encourage your child to try sitting on the toilet every hour or so, even if they don't feel the urge to go. This can help them get used to the routine and establish good habits.

Use positive reinforcement: Praise your child for making an effort to use the toilet, even if they have an accident. This can help build their confidence and encourage them to keep trying.

Make it fun: You can make toilet training more enjoyable for your child by letting them pick out their own special toilet seat or by giving them stickers or small rewards for successfully using the toilet.

Keep the process relaxed: Avoid pressuring your child or making them feel like they are being punished for having accidents. This can increase their anxiety and make the process more difficult.

Seek medical advice: If your child is experiencing frequent accidents or discomfort while using the toilet, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional. They can help identify any potential medical issues that may be contributing to the problem.

It's important to be patient and understand that toilet training can take time. Every child is different and it's normal for it to take longer for some children to master this skill."
1,"Temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is. It is a way of measuring the amount of heat energy that an object has. The higher the temperature of an object, the more heat energy it has. The lower the temperature of an object, the less heat energy it has.\n\nSpace is cold because there is no air or other substances in space to hold heat. Without any material to transfer heat, objects in space will quickly lose heat and become very cold.\n\nHeat is a form of energy that is created by the movement of tiny particles called atoms and molecules. These particles move faster when they are hot and slower when they are cold. The temperature of an object is a measure of how fast these particles are moving. When we touch something that is hot, it feels hot because the fast-moving particles are transferring their heat energy to us through the skin.\n\nSo, to summarize, temperature is a measure of the amount of heat energy that an object has. It is determined by the movement of the tiny particles that make up the object. Space is cold because there is nothing in it to hold heat, so objects in space quickly lose heat and become very cold."
0,"Hi. Yes, this is the only way to get local anesthesia. You can also go for general anesthesia but it will be too costly and needs hospitalization. It is a simple procedure, and you will only feel a prick like an insect bite. Do not worry, it is simple and there will be no pain during the procedure. If you are too apprehensive tell your doctor that apply some local anesthesia at the site of the prick, you will then even not feel the prick too."
0,"I'm probably going to get a bunch of downvotes for this, but here's my not-very-popular point of view: I think many times we tend to shoot ourselves in the foot by trying to get too clever with our money. In all our cleverness, we forget a few basic rules about how money works: It's better to have 0 debt and a small amount of savings than lots of debt and lots of savings. Debt will bite you. Many times even the ""good"" mortgage debt will bite you. I have several friends who have gotten mortgages only to find out they had to move long before they were able to pay it off. And they weren't able to sell their homes or they sold at a loss. When you have debt, you are restricted. Someone else is always holding something over your head. You're bound to it. Pay it off ASAP (within reason) while putting a decent amount into a high-yield savings account. Only after the debt is gone, go and be clever with your money."
1,"A convertible note is a type of debt instrument that can be converted into equity at a later date. Convertible notes are often used by startups to raise funding from investors. They are similar to traditional debt instruments in that they require the borrower to pay back the principal amount plus any interest that has accrued over time. However, unlike traditional debt, convertible notes do not have a fixed repayment schedule or a set maturity date. Instead, the repayment of the principal and interest is typically tied to the occurrence of a specific event, such as the company achieving a certain level of revenue or completing an initial public offering (IPO).Convertible notes also have an option for the investor to convert their debt into equity in the company at a predetermined conversion price. The conversion price is typically set at a discount to the company's valuation at the time of conversion, which gives the investor the opportunity to participate in the company's future growth.Convertible notes are attractive to investors because they offer the potential for a higher return on investment compared to traditional debt instruments. They are also attractive to startups because they can be easier to raise than equity financing, as they do not dilute the founders' ownership stakes in the company as much. However, there are also risks associated with convertible notes, as the value of the equity received upon conversion may be lower than the value of the principal and interest owed on the debt."
1,"Splits and dividends can both affect the price of options. A stock split is when a company increases the number of its outstanding shares by issuing more shares to its existing shareholders. This is typically done to make the stock more affordable for individual investors. For example, if a company does a 2-for-1 stock split, it means that each shareholder will receive an additional share for every share they already own. The value of each individual share will be halved as a result of the split, but the total value of the shareholder's holdings will remain the same.Dividends are payments made by a company to its shareholders out of its profits. When a company declares a dividend, it usually reduces the value of its stock by an amount equal to the dividend per share. For example, if a company's stock is trading at $100 per share and it declares a $1 per share dividend, the stock price will typically fall to $99 per share.Both stock splits and dividends can affect the price of options in different ways. For example, if a company does a stock split, the number of shares underlying the options will increase, which will typically cause the price of the options to decrease. On the other hand, if a company declares a dividend, the value of the underlying stock will fall by an amount equal to the dividend, which will typically cause the price of call options to decrease and the price of put options to increase.It's important to note that the effect of a split or dividend on the price of options will depend on the specific terms of the options and the market conditions at the time. It's always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any decisions about how to trade options in the wake of a split or dividend."
0,"A safety-critical system (SCS) or life-critical system is a system whose failure or malfunction may result in one (or more) of the following outcomes:
A safety-related system (or sometimes safety-involved system) comprises everything (hardware, software, and human aspects) needed to perform one or more safety functions, in which failure would cause a significant increase in the safety risk for the people or environment involved. Safety-related systems are those that do not have full responsibility for controlling hazards such as loss of life, severe injury or severe environmental damage.  The malfunction of a safety-involved system would only be that hazardous in conjunction with the failure of other systems or human error. Some safety organizations provide guidance on safety-related systems, for example the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) in the United Kingdom.
Risks of this sort are usually managed with the methods and tools of safety engineering. A safety-critical system is designed to lose less than one life per billion (109) hours of operation. Typical design methods include probabilistic risk assessment, a method that combines failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) with fault tree analysis. Safety-critical systems are increasingly computer-based."
1,"When you mix yellow and blue paint, you get green because of the way that colors work. Each color is made up of different wavelengths of light. When you mix two colors together, the wavelengths of light combine to create a new color. Yellow paint reflects mostly yellow light and absorbs other colors. Blue paint reflects mostly blue light and absorbs other colors. When you mix yellow and blue paint together, the yellow paint absorbs the blue light and reflects the yellow light, while the blue paint absorbs the yellow light and reflects the blue light. When these two reflected lights mix together, they create a new color: green. On a molecular level, the paint pigments are made up of tiny particles called molecules. When you mix the yellow and blue paint, the molecules of the two pigments combine and interact with each other. This interaction causes the pigments to absorb and reflect different wavelengths of light, which creates the green color that you see. I hope that helps to explain why mixing yellow and blue paint creates green. Is there anything else you would like to know?"
0,"Scientific papers are peer reviewed . Journals usually send their drafts for review to 3 - 4 other phds in the field , as well as their own editor . Those people are basically paid to find things that are wrong with your work , and the more prestigious the journal , the harder the scrutiny is ."
1,"It's normal to not remember being a baby because our brains are still developing and don't have the ability to store memories in the same way they do when we're older. As we get older, our brains get better at forming and storing memories, which is why we might have clearer memories of events that happened when we were a bit older. Some people might have better memories of their early years because they have a natural talent for remembering things or because they have practiced ways to help them remember, such as by taking notes or talking about their experiences with others."
0,It will usually take a week or two for changes to your withholding to take effect in payroll.  However 0 deductions will withhold more per check than 3.  So if at 0 deductions you are having to pay in April then I would suggest not changing your W2 to 3 deductions.  Instead in the section for extra with holding add $25 per week.  This should leave you with a more manageable return in April.
0,"Hello , moderator of /r / clopclop here . The subreddit I run is a place where people get together to look at pictures they like . Now it just so happens that the pictures they look at are ponies from the show My Little Pony Friendship is Magic having fun together . I 'll show you when you 're older ."
1,"Some medications, including sertraline, can cause a loss of appetite or weight loss as a side effect. This can sometimes lead to anorexia, which is an eating disorder characterized by an extreme fear of gaining weight, a distorted body image, and an obsession with thinness.However, it's important to note that anorexia is a complex mental illness that can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, environmental influences, and underlying psychological issues. Medications like sertraline may contribute to the development of anorexia in some people, but they are not the sole cause of the disorder.It's also important to remember that not everyone who takes sertraline or other medications will experience side effects like anorexia. If you are taking sertraline and are concerned about your appetite or weight, it's important to speak to your doctor. They can help you manage any side effects you may be experiencing and ensure that you are receiving the appropriate treatment for your mental health."
1,"If you suspect that your credit cards have been used fraudulently, it is important to report the fraud as soon as possible. Here are some steps you can take:Contact your credit card issuer: Call the number on the back of your credit card or log in to your account online to report the fraud. The issuer will cancel your card and issue you a new one.File a police report: If the fraud involves a large amount of money or if you have information about the person who committed the fraud, consider filing a police report. This can be helpful in the event that the perpetrator is caught and you need to provide evidence in court.Monitor your credit reports: Check your credit reports from all three credit bureaus (Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax) to see if there are any unauthorized charges or accounts. You can request a free copy of your credit report from each bureau once a year at annualcreditreport.com.Consider a credit freeze: If you are concerned about ongoing fraud, you may want to consider freezing your credit. A credit freeze will prevent anyone from opening new accounts in your name, but it will also prevent you from opening new accounts until you unfreeze your credit.Consider identity theft protection: If you are worried about ongoing fraud or identity theft, you may want to consider signing up for identity theft protection. These services can help you monitor your credit and personal information and alert you if there are any unusual activities.Remember to keep track of all communications and documents related to the fraud, as you may need this information for future reference."
0,football is * way * too demanding physically to be played multiple times a week . this in addition to if they did have a series and it was played out once a week the playoffs would last months .
1,"There are several potential causes of a popping sensation at the base of the skull and dizziness, including:

Inner ear disorders: Inner ear disorders, such as vestibular neuritis and labyrinthitis, can cause dizziness and a sensation of vertigo (a spinning or tilting sensation).

Migraines: Migraines are severe headaches that are often accompanied by dizziness, nausea, and visual disturbances.

Tension headaches: Tension headaches, which are the most common type of headache, can cause a sensation of pressure or tightness at the base of the skull and may also cause dizziness.

Sinusitis: Sinusitis, or inflammation of the sinuses, can cause a sensation of pressure or pain at the base of the skull and may also cause dizziness.

Neck injury: An injury to the neck, such as a whiplash injury, can cause a sensation of popping at the base of the skull and may also cause dizziness.

It is important for your husband to speak with a healthcare professional about his symptoms. The healthcare professional will be able to perform a physical examination and may recommend additional testing or treatment based on the results of the examination and any other symptoms your husband is experiencing."
0,"Because the full life is basically infinite . Generally no radioactive material ' completely ' disappears over time , it just gets smaller and smaller . The half life tells you the rate at which it gets smaller ."
0,That 's probably a MIG-35 . It has a thrust / weight ratio greater than 1 which means that with the engines pointed straight downwards it can hover for a short time . Doing funny maneuvers like that involves the nozzles on the engine tilting in different directions to push the back end of the plane in certain directions . It also had quite a bit of speed as it was going upwards so it would take gravity some time to decelerate it and make it fall which is why it seems to hang in a position with no lift for a little bit before flipping back over and flying away
0,"Newborns receive all their nutrition from breast milk or formula . They also have very small stomachs , and if you fill the stomach with water , they wo n't be hungry for milk or formula and thus might not receive adequate nutrition . As they grow , their stomachs become larger and their digestive system better equipped to handle mushy foods and water in addition to breast milk or formula ."
1,"Linear algebra is a branch of mathematics that deals with linear equations and linear transformations. It is used in many areas of computer science and engineering, including machine learning.\n\nIn machine learning, linear algebra is used to help analyze and understand data. For example, if you have a dataset with many features (like height, weight, age, etc.), you can use linear algebra to find patterns in the data and make predictions about what might happen in the future.\n\nLinear algebra is also used to help build and train machine learning models. For example, when you're training a model to recognize images, you might use linear algebra to help the model understand how different features in the image (like edges, colors, and shapes) are related to one another.\n\nOverall, linear algebra is a powerful tool that helps us make sense of complex data and build smarter, more accurate machine learning models."
0,"1 ) It lowers gas prices at the pump . 2 ) It may help find oil in regions the US controls . This could lower dependence on foreign oil , which would make the US more independent . Both reasons are flawed , however . Reason 1 is kind of silly , because the subsidies come from our taxes ( or , in the case of inflation , our savings ) . With Reason 1 , people who do n't even buy gasoline are paying for some it . Reason 2 is silly also . The countries that export oil are pretty dependent on these exports for most ( if not all ) of their income . The US is the largest buyer of oil . For oil - producing countries to * not * sell oil to the US would essentially be like them shooting themselves in the foot , or biting the hand that feeds them ."
1,"Sure thing! The golden ratio is a special number that shows up in the world around us and in math. It's a little bit more than 1, and it's denoted by the Greek letter phi (φ). If you have a rectangle and you divide it into two parts so that the ratio of the long side to the short side is the same as the ratio of the whole rectangle to the long side, then you have a golden rectangle!The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence of numbers that starts with 0 and 1, and then each number after that is the sum of the two numbers before it. For example, the Fibonacci sequence starts like this: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and so on.The golden ratio shows up in the Fibonacci sequence because if you divide each number in the sequence by the number before it, you get a number that gets closer and closer to the golden ratio as you go further into the sequence.That's a bit of a mouthful, so let me break it down a bit more: if you have a list of numbers, and you divide each number by the number before it, you'll get a new list of numbers. If you keep doing this with the new list of numbers, you'll get closer and closer to the golden ratio.So, the golden ratio and the Fibonacci sequence are connected because the golden ratio shows up in the sequence of numbers you get by dividing the numbers in the Fibonacci sequence by the numbers before them. Does that make sense?"
1,"The border between two countries or states that is a river is called a ""border river"". When a border river changes course over time, the border between the two countries or states also changes. This is because the border is based on the location of the river. If the river moves, the border moves with it. This can sometimes cause problems, because the boundary between the two areas may not be clear, and it may be difficult to tell which country or state certain land or buildings belong to. However, there are usually agreements in place between the two countries or states to help deal with these kinds of changes, and to make sure that everyone knows where the border is."
0,"As Victor says, you pay tax on net profit. If this is a significant source of income for you, you should file quarterly estimated tax payments or you're going to get hit with a penalty at the end of the year."
0,"Mainly due to the fact when people name something . They do n't call it "" dog falling over while running "" instead it 's "" found this little gem "" So you search for your favorite gif , but you ca n't due to there being 1 billion people who use the term found this little gem . it is n't Reddits search engine that needs improving . It 's the way the Reddit community names things ."
1,"In scientific classification, dogs belong to the family Canidae and the genus Canis, which also includes wolves, coyotes, and jackals. Dogs are descendants of wolves and are considered to be domesticated versions of the wolf. Dogs are carnivorous mammals and are known for their loyalty and ability to work closely with humans. They come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, and are often bred for specific purposes, such as hunting, guarding, or assisting people with disabilities. Dogs have been bred for thousands of years and have played a variety of roles in human society, including as companions, protectors, and working animals."
0,"You will need to register as self-employed aka sole trader (that's the whole point: pay taxes on income that you're not getting as wages from an employer, who would arrange PAYE/NI contributions), or set up a limited company (in the last case you would have the option of either getting paid as wages or as dividends — which one is better is a complex issue which varies from year to year). You'll find lots of advice on the HMRC website."
1,"Sure! American football is a sport played by two teams of eleven players each. The teams try to score points by getting the ball into the end zone on the other side of the field.

One team tries to move the ball down the field by either throwing it or running it. The other team tries to stop them and take the ball for themselves.

The team with the ball gets four tries, or ""downs,"" to move the ball ten yards. If they succeed, they get another set of four downs. If they don't, the other team gets a chance to try and move the ball.

Points can be scored in a few different ways:

Touchdown: When a player carries the ball into the end zone or catches a pass in the end zone, it's called a touchdown and the team gets six points.

Field goal: If the team with the ball can't get a touchdown, they can try to kick the ball through the tall goalposts for three points.

Extra point: After a touchdown, the team can try to kick the ball through the goalposts again for one extra point. Or, they can try to run or throw the ball into the end zone for two extra points.

The game is divided into four quarters, each lasting 15 minutes. The team with the most points at the end wins."
1,"Great question! America doesn't have a nationwide railway system like many European countries because the country is so large and has such a diverse terrain. Building a railway system that would cover such a vast area and so many different types of landscapes would be extremely expensive and difficult. In addition, the United States has a lot of private car ownership, so people are used to driving their own vehicles or using other forms of transportation like buses or airplanes.

Another factor is that the United States has a long history of using trains for freight transportation, rather than for passenger travel. This means that the rail network in the United States is focused on moving goods across the country, rather than on transporting people.

Overall, while a nationwide railway system like those found in many European countries could have some benefits, it would also be a very complex and costly undertaking to build and maintain."
0,"Hello, and I hope I can help you today.Pregnancy symptoms vary widely between women, and the symptoms of irregular hormones (which can also delay your period) are very similar to the symptoms of pregnancy.  Women sometimes don't ovulate at the same time as usual, and other factors, such as weight changes, travel, and stress, can also make your cycle abnormal.Furthermore, in your particular case, your husband has been sterilized.  And you had a pregnancy test that was negative, which is just as accurate as the ones in a doctor's office.So I think you do not have to worry about being pregnant.To be totally secure about your husband's sterility, he could get a sperm count done to make sure the vasectomy worked, if you would find that reassuring.I hope I was able to adequately answer your question today and that my advice was helpful.Best wishes,Dr. Brown"
1,"There are a few reasons why movie companies might choose to build sets rather than film on location: 
1. Control: Building a set allows the filmmakers to have complete control over the look and feel of the environment in which they are shooting. This can be especially important if the story takes place in a fantastical or fictional world, or if the filmmakers want to create a specific mood or atmosphere. 
2. Cost: While it may seem like it would be cheaper to film on location, this is not always the case. Renting a location can be expensive, especially if the filmmakers need to use it for an extended period of time. Additionally, the filmmakers may need to pay to use certain locations, or they may have to pay to have the location altered in some way to suit their needs. 
3. Logistics: Filming on location can also be logistically challenging. The filmmakers may need to deal with crowds, noise, and other distractions, which can make it difficult to get the shots they need. Additionally, the filmmakers may not have access to all of the resources they need on location, such as electricity, water, or special equipment. 
4. Safety: Finally, building a set can be safer for the cast and crew. Filming on location can involve dealing with hazards such as traffic, unstable terrain, or inclement weather. By building a set, the filmmakers can create a controlled environment where these hazards are minimized. 
Overall, building sets can be more expensive upfront, but it can also be more cost-effective in the long run, as it allows the filmmakers to have greater control over their shooting environment and reduce the risk of delays or unexpected costs."
1,"The reason why a person may have very few memories from before they were 5 years old is because their brain was not fully developed at that time and they were not able to form long-term memories yet. When we form memories, our brains create connections between neurons, which are cells that carry information in the brain. These connections, or pathways, allow us to remember things that have happened to us.

During the first few years of life, the brain is still developing and growing, and it is not able to form these connections as easily as it can later on. This is why it is more difficult for a person to remember things that happened to them when they were very young. As the brain continues to develop and grow, it becomes better at forming these connections and is able to create long-term memories more easily.

So, to sum it up, the reason why a person may have very few memories from before they were 5 years old is because their brain was not fully developed yet and was not able to form long-term memories as easily."
1,"The placebo effect is a phenomenon that can occur when a person believes that they are receiving a treatment, even if that treatment is not actually a real medical intervention. For example, if a person has a headache and they are given a sugar pill that they are told is a pain-reliever, their headache might go away simply because they believe the pill will help. There are several theories about how the placebo effect might work. One theory is that the brain's own natural healing abilities can be activated by the belief that a treatment will work. Another theory is that the placebo effect may be related to the release of chemicals in the brain, such as endorphins, which can help to reduce pain. So, when a person ""believes away"" a headache with the help of a placebo, it is likely that their brain is releasing chemicals that help to reduce the pain they are experiencing. This can happen even if the treatment they are receiving is not a real medical intervention."
1,"When you pay taxes throughout the year, you may have paid more taxes than you actually owe. This can happen if you had too much tax withheld from your paychecks, or if you made estimated tax payments and paid more than you owed. When this happens, you can get a refund of the excess taxes you paid when you file your tax return.

Think of it like this: imagine you had to pay a fee to use a service, like going to the movies. If you paid more than the cost of the movie ticket, you would get the extra money back as a refund. It's the same with taxes – if you paid more than you owed, you can get the extra money back as a tax refund."
0,"it 's an arch laid on it 's side , it gives it more structural stability"
1,"Sure! Imagine that you have a big piece of paper with a grid on it, like a big sheet of graph paper. This grid represents both space and time. Each point on the grid represents a specific place and a specific moment in time. Now imagine that you are a little toy car and you are driving around on this piece of paper. You can move in any direction you want, but you can only move one space at a time. This is like how objects move through space. Now, imagine that you are driving your toy car around, but you are also wearing a special watch that makes time go slower for you. This means that even though you are only driving one space at a time, it takes you longer to get from one place to another because time is moving slower for you. This is like how larger things, like stars and planets, can appear to age slower because they have a lot of mass and are moving very fast. So to sum up, space and time are connected, and the way that we move through space can affect how fast time seems to pass for us. Does that make sense?"
0,I 've bought perfectly good stuff from really cheap shops . The key points are : * Stack 'em high and sell 'em cheap - they sell large volumes ; * Loyalty - the idea that goods are cheap keeps customers coming back ( apparently ) ; * Maximise margins - consistent costs ( so no relabelling ) and no additional fancy costs ; * Buying power - most 99c shops were I am have dozens if not hundreds of stores so they can push for lower prices ; * Smaller units - less for your dollar than two dollars gets you somewhere else ; * Efficiency - such shops tend to be ultra - aware of what sells and what does n't ; * Sometimes it 's also about selling stock acquired cheaply because it is expensive for the seller to keep it or dispose of it . Edit ( to answer second part ): we 've had pound stores here in the UK for twenty years ! The smaller units is the key to keeping their name - so you might now get two packs for 99c when you would have got three a few years ago . Or 80 g of chocolate when it was 100 g. ( The fact that many goods stocked are actually multiple for 99c helps with this . )
0,"Some states have instituted nonpartisan / bipartisan organizations to draw district lines . While it is hard to ensure that works perfectly , it is better than allowing the party currently in power to draw the lines however they 'd like ."
0,"The fact that dividends grow in perpetuity does not prevent one from calculating duration.  In fact, many academic papers look at exactly this problem, such as Lewin and Satchell.  This Wilmott thread discusses some of the pros and cons of the concept in some detail. PS: Although I was already broadly familiar with the literature and I use the duration of equities in some of my every-day work as a professional working in finance, I found the links above doing a simple google search for ""equity duration."""
1,"There are several possible causes of an itchy rash in the armpit, including irritation or allergy to certain substances, infections, or other underlying medical conditions. Without more information, it is difficult to give specific treatment recommendations. Here are some general steps you can take to help manage an itchy rash in the armpit:

Keep the affected area clean and dry. Avoid using harsh soaps or detergents on the skin, as these can be irritating.

Apply a cool compress to the affected area to help reduce itching and inflammation.

Avoid activities that may cause sweating in the affected area.

Avoid scratching the affected area, as this can make the rash worse and lead to infection.

Use over-the-counter (OTC) creams or ointments, such as hydrocortisone cream, to help reduce itching and inflammation.

If the rash does not improve within a few days, or if you have other symptoms such as fever or lymph node swelling, you should see a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment. A healthcare provider may prescribe stronger medications, such as oral steroids or antibiotics, if necessary.

It is important to identify and address the underlying cause of the rash, as this will help to prevent recurrence."
1,"Pulmonary hypertension is a type of high blood pressure that affects the arteries in the lungs and the right side of the heart. It is a serious and often life-threatening condition that can lead to heart failure if left untreated.\n\nSymptoms of pulmonary hypertension may include shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, and dizziness. The cause of pulmonary hypertension is often unknown, but it can be caused by a variety of factors including underlying lung conditions, certain medications, and other medical conditions such as heart disease or sickle cell anemia.\n\nTreatment for pulmonary hypertension may include medications, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle changes. In some cases, surgery may be necessary. It is important to work closely with a healthcare team to manage the condition and prevent complications."
0,"You would add your daily earnings every day. For example, you work full time job (8 hours a day) at $20/hour. At the end of the 1st day of the month, you'd add $160 to your salary account. You've earned it, even though its still almost a month till you actually get paid. So its accrued. What if you don't get paid? You've accrued it already, its on your books, but not in your wallet. You might have paid taxes on it, etc. But you don't really have it. This is what is called ""bad debt"", and eventually, after you can show that the payee is not going to pay, you write it off - remove it from your books (and adjust your taxes etc that you paid on that income already). Generally, it is a very bad idea to use accrual method of accounting for an individual or a small business. For large volume business using accrual mode solves other accounting and revenue recognition problems."
1,"Good question! The traditional way of writing the Roman numeral for 4 is actually ""IV,"" with the letters ""I"" and ""V"" representing the numbers 1 and 5, respectively. The Roman numeral for 5 is ""V,"" and the Roman numeral for 1 is ""I."" When you want to write the number 4 using Roman numerals, you put the letter ""I"" in front of the letter ""V"" to represent the number 4. This is because the Romans used a system called ""subtractive notation,"" which means that they would use one symbol to represent a certain number and then use a different symbol to represent a smaller number that they wanted to subtract from the larger number. In this case, the Roman numeral ""IV"" represents the number 4 because it stands for the number 5 minus the number 1.

However, on some watches and clocks, the Roman numeral for 4 is written as ""IIII"" instead of ""IV."" This is simply a design choice, and it has no special meaning. Some people believe that using ""IIII"" instead of ""IV"" makes the watch or clock face look more balanced and symmetrical, but this is just a matter of personal preference."
1,"Hooters is a restaurant chain that is known for hiring women as servers and for having a particular type of uniform for its female servers. The uniform includes tight-fitting shorts and a tank top with the Hooters logo on it. The restaurant's business model is based on attracting male customers with the attractiveness of the female servers. In the United States, it is generally not illegal for a company to discriminate on the basis of gender when it comes to hiring. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, it is illegal for an employer to discriminate against someone because of their gender if the discrimination is based on a stereotype or if it is not related to the job duties. In the case of Hooters, it is not illegal for the company to hire only women as servers, because the job duties include wearing a particular type of uniform and the company's business model is based on attracting male customers. However, it is important to note that discrimination on the basis of gender can be illegal in other contexts, such as when it comes to pay or promotions."
1,"Sure! Pantheism is the belief that everything in the universe is part of a single divine force or being. This means that everything that exists, including the universe itself, is God.Panentheism is similar to pantheism, but with the belief that God is not just everything in the universe, but also transcends the universe. This means that God is not limited to the universe and exists beyond it.Deism is the belief that God exists, but does not interact with the universe or its inhabitants. Deists believe that God created the universe, but does not interfere with it or answer prayers.In simple terms, pantheism is the belief that everything is God, panentheism is the belief that God is everything and also beyond everything, and deism is the belief that God created the universe but does not interact with it."
1,"Roman numerals are a system of numbering that was used in ancient Rome. In this system, the letter ""I"" stands for the number 1, ""V"" stands for 5, ""X"" stands for 10, ""L"" stands for 50, ""C"" stands for 100, ""D"" stands for 500, and ""M"" stands for 1000.In Roman numerals, the numbers 4, 40, 400, and 4000 are represented by the symbols ""IV,"" ""XL,"" ""CD,"" and ""MCD,"" respectively. However, on some clocks and other devices, the number 4 is represented by ""IIII"" instead of ""IV."" This is because the Romans originally used ""IIII"" to represent the number 4, and this tradition has been continued on some clocks and other devices even though the modern way to write 4 in Roman numerals is ""IV.""So, the reason Roman numeral clocks display four as ""IIII"" instead of ""IV"" is because that's the way it has always been done on those clocks. It's just a tradition that has been carried on over the years."
1,"Lobbyists are people who work to try and influence decisions made by politicians. They might do this by talking to politicians and trying to persuade them to support certain ideas or laws. Lobbyists often work for companies, organizations, or special interest groups, and they try to convince politicians to support things that would be good for those groups. Some people think that lobbyists have too much power because they might spend a lot of money to try and influence politicians. They might do things like buy advertisements, fund campaign events, or offer other kinds of support to politicians. In some cases, lobbyists might also offer gifts or favors to politicians in order to try and win their support. Because of this, some people believe that lobbyists can have too much influence on the decisions made by politicians."
1,"I'm sorry, but I do not have information about a group called ""Trinity 5 7."" Could you provide more context or clarify your question?"
1,"Currency counting machines use sensors to detect the presence and position of a bill as it is fed into the machine. When the machine detects a bill, it uses a mechanism, such as a set of rollers or a vacuum, to grab the bill and move it through the machine. The machine is able to count the bills quickly because it doesn't have to think about what it's doing. It just follows a set of instructions over and over again to count the bills as they pass through the machine. Think of it like a conveyor belt at a factory. The conveyor belt moves products along a set path and workers standing alongside the belt can grab a product off the belt and do something with it. The currency counting machine works in a similar way, except it's grabbing and counting bills instead of products."
0,"It provides hands free information and data recording . Next time I put together a complicated server rack I could record everything I do while delivering commentary . Next time I let a student do that job , he could watch my exact instructions overlaid in his field of vision while he keeps working because he has his hands free . The same goes for any complex task where you 'd like instructions while being able to keep working , for instance cooking , fixing your car etc . Let 's say this tech becomes universally adopted . Next time I go to a bar I might be able to set my facebook profile to "" projected "" . Anyone who looks at me with their Facebook Glass app open will see my age , gender , interests and dating status above my head . Would n't it be nice if you could check out that girl at the bar and instantly see she 's single and interested in the same things you are ? Google maps is nice . Google street view on my phone is even nicer . Would n't it be nicer still if I could do away with all that and just have a green arrow in my field of vision pointing in the direction I need to go ? If I look out the window , google will tell me if I can make it home on my bicycle before it starts raining . If someone starts talking at me in Korean , Glass will subtitle him for me and auto translate my replies for him through my smart phone speaker . When I 'm in the supermarket , Glass will project my grocery list for me to see . If the supermarket is smart , they 'll have made their layout available and Glass will point me the correct aisle for items I rarely buy or if I 'm in a supermarket I have n't frequented before . Let 's say I go shopping for electronics and find something I like . Glass can pull up reviews , comparisons and when I 'm out in the street , it 'll project price tags on store fronts so I can instantly see which store has the item for the lowest price . In short , Glass offers hands free information of every kind . It seems simple at first but the possibilities are amazing ."
0,"A recurring antagonist, he is the Supreme Commander of the Confederacy of Independent Systems, a political faction of planetary systems waging war on the Galactic Republic ."
1,"Total Information Awareness (TIA) was a research program run by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), a U.S. government agency responsible for the development of new technology for use by the military. The program was established in 2002 in response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, with the goal of developing technologies to detect and prevent future terrorist attacks by collecting and analyzing vast amounts of data from a variety of sources.



The TIA program focused on developing technologies for analyzing and mining data from sources such as the internet, financial transactions, and electronic communications in order to identify patterns and trends that might indicate the planning of a terrorist attack. The program also sought to develop technologies for ""information fusion,"" or the integration and analysis of data from multiple sources.



The TIA program was controversial, as it raised concerns about privacy and civil liberties. Critics argued that the program could be used to collect and analyze data on ordinary citizens, potentially leading to the abuse of power and the erosion of privacy. In response to these concerns, Congress defunded the TIA program in 2003 and it was eventually shut down."
1,"Independent component analysis (ICA) is a statistical technique used to identify and separate independent sources of information that are mixed together in a dataset. It is used in a variety of fields, including signal processing, neuroscience, and machine learning, to extract meaningful information from complex data.



The basic idea behind ICA is to find a linear transformation of the mixed data that maximally separates the underlying sources. This is done by finding a set of so-called ""independent components"" that are as independent as possible from each other, while still being able to reconstruct the mixed data.



In practice, ICA is often used to separate a mixture of signals, such as audio signals or image data, into its component parts. For example, in audio signals, ICA can be used to separate the vocals from the music in a song, or to separate different instruments in a recording. In image data, ICA can be used to separate different objects or features in an image.



ICA is typically used in situations where the number of sources is known and the mixing process is linear, but the individual sources are unknown and are mixed together in a way that makes it difficult to separate them. ICA algorithms are designed to find the independent components of the mixed data, even if the sources are non-Gaussian and correlated."
1,"Using a cane on the opposite leg can help with balance and weight distribution when walking. When you use a cane, you hold it in the hand on the same side as your injured leg or weak leg. The cane then helps to support some of your weight and take the pressure off of your injured leg. This can make it easier for you to walk and move around.When you walk normally, your weight is distributed evenly between both legs. However, if you have an injury or weakness in one leg, it can be harder to balance and distribute your weight evenly. This is where the cane comes in. By holding the cane in your hand on the opposite side of your injured leg, you can shift some of your weight onto the cane and off of your injured leg. This can make it easier for you to walk and move around without as much pain or discomfort."
1,"Iodine can be found in a variety of sources, including:\n\nSeaweed and other ocean plants: Many types of seaweed, such as kelp and nori, are rich in iodine.\n\nDairy products: Milk, cheese, and other dairy products can be good sources of iodine, particularly if they are produced in areas where the soil contains iodine.\n\nEggs: Some eggs, particularly those from chickens that are raised on a diet that includes iodine, can be a good source of the nutrient.\n\nSalt: Iodized salt is a common source of iodine. Most table salt is iodized, and it is added to many processed foods as a way to prevent iodine deficiency.\n\nGrains: Some grains, such as oats and corn, can be a source of iodine if they are grown in soil that is rich in the nutrient.\n\nMeat: Some meats, particularly seafood, can be a good source of iodine. Fish and shellfish, in particular, are often high in iodine.\n\nSupplements: Iodine can also be obtained through supplements, such as tablets or capsules. These are often recommended for people who are at risk of iodine deficiency, such as vegetarians or vegans, or those who live in areas where the soil is low in iodine."
0,"Geoffrey Everest Hinton CC FRS FRSC[11] (born 6 December 1947) is a British-Canadian cognitive psychologist and computer scientist, most noted for his work on artificial neural networks. Since 2013, he has divided his time working for Google (Google Brain) and the University of Toronto. In 2017, he co-founded and became the Chief Scientific Advisor of the Vector Institute in Toronto.[12][13]
With David Rumelhart and Ronald J. Williams, Hinton was co-author of a highly cited paper published in 1986 that popularized the backpropagation algorithm for training multi-layer neural networks,[14] although they were not the first to propose the approach.[15] Hinton is viewed as a leading figure in the deep learning community.[16][17][18][19][20] The dramatic image-recognition milestone of the AlexNet designed in collaboration with his students Alex Krizhevsky[21] and Ilya Sutskever for the ImageNet challenge 2012[22] was a breakthrough in the field of computer vision.[23]
Hinton received the 2018 Turing Award, together with Yoshua Bengio and Yann LeCun, for their work on deep learning.[24] They are sometimes referred to as the ""Godfathers of AI"" and ""Godfathers of Deep Learning"",[25][26] and have continued to give public talks together.[27][28]"
1,"An assault rifle is a type of firearm that is designed for medium to long range combat. It is typically chambered in intermediate calibers, meaning it uses cartridges that are larger than those used in a pistol but smaller than those used in a rifle. Assault rifles are often selective fire weapons, meaning they can be set to fire either in semi-automatic (one shot per trigger pull) or automatic (multiple shots per trigger pull) mode.

A carbine is also a type of firearm, but it is typically shorter and lighter than an assault rifle. It is often chambered in the same caliber as an assault rifle, but it is designed for shorter range combat and is generally less powerful than an assault rifle. Carbines are often used by military and law enforcement personnel, as well as by hunters and recreational shooters.

The main difference between an assault rifle and a carbine is the size and design of the weapon. An assault rifle is a full-sized rifle, while a carbine is a shorter, more compact version of a rifle. The mechanics of the two types of firearms are generally the same, but the design and intended use of the weapons are different."
1,"Generally, you do not need to file a Form 1099 for contractors associated with hobby income. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.Form 1099 is used to report payments made to contractors and other self-employed individuals for services performed. It is typically required if you paid someone more than $600 during the year for services rendered in the course of your trade or business. However, if you are engaging in a hobby rather than a trade or business, you do not need to file Form 1099 for contractors associated with that hobby.There are some situations where you may still need to file a Form 1099 for contractors even if you are engaging in a hobby. For example, if you are required to file a Form 1099 because you made payments to a corporation, you will need to file the form even if the payments were related to a hobby. Additionally, if you are participating in a crowdfunding campaign and you receive more than $20,000 in contributions and have more than 200 contributions, you may need to file a Form 1099-K to report the payments.It is always a good idea to check with the IRS or a tax professional to make sure you are in compliance with the tax rules."
1,"Google actually does have a version of Chrome for Android devices. You can download it from the Google Play Store. Chrome for Android is a web browser that allows you to browse the internet on your Android phone or tablet. It works just like the Chrome web browser that you might use on a computer, but it's been designed specifically for use on Android devices. You can use it to visit websites, search the internet, and do many other things you might do on a computer. So, you might be wondering why you don't see a separate ""Chrome for Android"" app in the Google Play Store. The reason is that the Chrome browser is already built into most Android devices. When you buy an Android phone or tablet, it comes with a pre-installed web browser that's based on Chrome. This means that you don't have to download a separate app to use Chrome on your Android device - it's already there for you to use. I hope this helps to explain why you don't see a separate Chrome for Android app in the Google Play Store. If you have any other questions, feel free to ask!"
1,"During sleep, your body is resting and repairing itself. This is important because when you are awake and active, your body uses energy from the food you eat. While you sleep, your body gets a chance to recharge and refill its energy stores.\n\nYour body stores energy in a special substance called glycogen. Glycogen is like a bucket that holds onto energy until your body needs it. When you sleep, your body takes energy from the glycogen bucket and uses it to repair and restore your muscles, organs, and other tissues.\n\nIn order to have enough energy for the next day, it's important to get enough sleep so that your body has time to recharge its energy stores."
0,"The weight of the water is what prevents you from opening the door , it 's the equivalent of having several big fat guys leaning on your door from the outside . Once your car is filled with water the pressure is the same on both sides of the door and you can open it without issue . Mythbusters has a whole episode about this ."
0,"Welcome at HCM    I have gone through your query and being your physician I completely understand your health  concerns.     Neck swelling should also always be investigated properly by the surgeon. You should meet surgeon. It may appear to be branchial cyst, thyroglossal cyst, sebaceous cyst  etc.    meet your surgeon as early as possible             Meanwhile stay calm and use acetaminophen to relieve pain   Get well soon Hope your query is adequately addressed if you still have any feel free to ask   RegardsDr Saad Sultan"
1,"Valves, also known as tubes, are used in guitar amplifiers because they can produce a warm, rich sound that is different from the sound produced by solid-state electronics. The way that tubes work is by using an electrical current to heat up a filament, which then produces a flow of electrons through a vacuum. This flow of electrons can be controlled using various components, such as resistors and capacitors, to shape the sound of the amplifier. 
While solid-state electronics have become more common in modern amplifiers, many musicians and audiophiles still prefer the sound of tubes because they feel that it is more natural and organic. Some people also enjoy the added complexity and maintenance required by tube amplifiers, as it gives them a chance to tinker with their gear and make it sound just the way they want it. 
Overall, the use of tubes in guitar amplifiers is a matter of personal preference, and whether or not they are used is largely dependent on the desired sound and feel of the amplifier."
1,"Bacteria and viruses don't necessarily kill their host on purpose. In fact, many bacteria and viruses can live inside their host without causing any harm. But sometimes, bacteria and viruses can make us sick because they produce toxins or damage the tissues in our body. When this happens, it is not because the bacteria or virus wants to kill us, but rather because it is trying to survive and reproduce.

Imagine that you are a tiny bacteria or virus living inside a person. Your job is to make more copies of yourself so that you can spread to other people. But if the person's body starts to fight back against you, it can be difficult to survive and reproduce. In order to protect themselves, some bacteria and viruses might produce toxins or damage the tissues in the person's body to try to disable the person's immune system. This makes it easier for the bacteria or virus to survive and reproduce.

But even though this might help the bacteria or virus in the short term, it is not a good strategy in the long term because a dead host is no longer able to spread the bacteria or virus to other people. So it is usually not in the best interest of the bacteria or virus to kill its host."
0,"Answer the question you 're asking . If you use "" He / She "" then the proper usage is "" Who "" . If you use "" Him / Her "" then the proper usage is "" Whom "" "" To * * whom * * are you speaking ? "" . "" I 'm speaking to * * him * * . "" "" * * Who * * wants to go to the park ? "" . "" * * He * * wants to go to the park . """
1,"It is important for your granddaughter to follow the treatment plan recommended by her healthcare provider for her concussion. This may include medications to manage her symptoms, as well as rest and avoiding activities that could exacerbate her symptoms.

It is also important for her to discuss her concerns about her grades and ability to play sports again with her healthcare provider. They can provide guidance and support to help her manage her anxiety and worry.

In addition to following her treatment plan, it may be helpful for your granddaughter to engage in stress-reducing activities such as exercise, relaxation techniques (such as deep breathing or meditation), and talking to a trusted friend or family member about her concerns. It may also be beneficial for her to speak with a mental health professional, such as a counselor or psychologist, to help her cope with the emotional challenges she is facing."
1,"Sure! The Protestant Reformation was a very important event in history that happened in the 1500s. It was a time when some people in Europe started to question the way the Catholic Church was doing things, and they wanted to change it. Some people felt that the Church was not following the teachings of Jesus and the Bible, and they wanted to make it better. So they started a movement called the Protestant Reformation, which spread quickly and led to many changes in the Church. Does that make sense?"
1,"Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected ticks. The most common symptoms of Lyme disease include fever, chills, headache, fatigue, muscle and joint pain, and a characteristic rash called erythema migrans. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other parts of the body and cause more serious symptoms, such as facial paralysis, heart palpitations, and meningitis.\n\nOther possible side effects of Lyme disease may include:\n\nJoint inflammation (Lyme arthritis)\nNumbness or weakness in the arms and legs\nMemory problems or difficulty concentrating\nInflammation of the brain and spinal cord (meningitis)\nEye inflammation\nChest pain\nShortness of breath\nRash on other areas of the body\nTingling or shooting pains in the hands or feet\nIf you think you may have been exposed to ticks and are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and treatment."
1,"Financial literacy is the ability to understand and effectively manage your personal financial matters. This includes understanding financial concepts and being able to make informed decisions about financial products and services, such as credit cards, loans, and investments.To become financially literate, you can:Educate yourself: This can involve reading books, articles, and other resources about personal finance, or taking a course or workshop on the subject.Set financial goals: Think about what you want to achieve financially, such as paying off debt, saving for retirement, or building an emergency fund. This can help you focus your efforts and stay motivated.Create a budget: A budget is a plan for how you will allocate your income and expenses over a certain period of time. By creating and following a budget, you can better understand your financial situation and make more informed decisions about how to manage your money.Learn about financial products and services: Understanding the various financial products and services that are available, such as credit cards, loans, and investments, can help you make informed decisions about which ones are right for you.Seek advice from trusted sources: If you have questions or need help with financial matters, consider seeking advice from a financial planner, accountant, or other trusted professional.By taking these steps, you can improve your financial literacy and better manage your personal finances."
0,"Yes . Astronomers carefully track all sattelites - as do some world governments . Even space junk is tracked . Astronomers need to know where sattelites and debris are so it does not interfere with looking at stars . Governments want to know where spy sattelites are and who is looking at what . NASA and other space agency 's track space junk and sattelites so stuff they launch into space does not collide with it . So , things orbiting our planet are carefully examined ."
1,"Many games and movies show poison as being green because it is a color that is often associated with poison. This is not always the case, and poison can come in many different colors and appearances. In real life, poison can be any color, and it can sometimes be hard to tell if something is poisonous just by looking at it. It's important to be careful and not eat or touch anything that you're not sure is safe."
1,"Baby car seats are designed to be very safe, and they have a number of features that help protect babies and young children in case of an accident. These features are designed to hold up well over time, but they can become less effective as the car seat gets older.One of the main reasons baby car seats expire is because the materials that they are made of can break down over time, especially when they are exposed to heat and sunlight. This can make the car seat less safe to use, because it may not be able to provide the same level of protection as it did when it was new.Another reason baby car seats expire is because safety standards can change over time. Manufacturers are always working to improve the safety of their products, and they may come out with new car seats that have different features or are made with different materials that are safer for babies and young children. When this happens, the old car seats may no longer meet the new safety standards, and they may expire.Overall, baby car seats expire to help make sure that babies and young children are as safe as possible when they are riding in a car."
1,"The chaplain of the U.S. Congress is not a violation of the separation of church and state because the chaplain is not there to promote a particular religion or to force anyone to follow a particular faith. The chaplain's role is to provide spiritual guidance and support to members of Congress, regardless of their religious beliefs. This is similar to how chaplains are often present in hospitals, schools, and other public institutions to provide spiritual support to people who may need it.

The separation of church and state is an important principle in the U.S. Constitution that helps to ensure that the government does not promote or favor any particular religion. This means that the government cannot pass laws that establish a particular religion as the official religion of the country, or that require people to follow a particular religion. However, this does not mean that religion has no place in public life or that people cannot express their religious beliefs in public. It just means that the government has to be neutral when it comes to religion and cannot take any actions that would favor one religion over another."
1,"Yes, the purchase of a car for a business through the use of a business loan would generally be considered a business expense. Business expenses are costs that are incurred in the course of conducting business, and they can include a wide range of items such as the purchase of equipment, supplies, and vehicles. In general, business expenses are tax-deductible, which means that a business can claim them as deductions on its tax return in order to reduce its taxable income.The specific tax treatment of a business expense will depend on the nature of the expense and the type of business. For example, the IRS has specific rules about the deductibility of business use of a vehicle, which may involve limits on the amount of the deduction and the requirement to keep detailed records of the business use of the vehicle. It's important to consult with a tax professional or refer to the IRS's guidelines for more information on the tax treatment of business expenses."
0,"Hi welcome to the health care magic Smoking and Marijuana can lead aggravation of liver problem.... Smoking can lead fibrosis and also chance of cancer.. So avoid smoking... Green leafy vegetables and fruits useful for you You will be prescribed beta blocker if portal hypertension present... If edema present diuretic given TIPSS and Liver transplantation are some modality Regular exercise done So don't be panic,  avoid stress and consult gastroenterologist for examination Take care"
1,"Human beings have become more successful than other animals on Earth for a variety of reasons. One reason is that we have developed very advanced brains that allow us to think, communicate, and problem-solve in complex ways. This has allowed us to create tools, build shelter, and develop agriculture, which has allowed us to survive and thrive in many different environments. 
Another reason is that human beings are highly adaptable and able to learn and adapt to new situations quickly. We have also been able to develop and use technology, such as fire and the wheel, which has helped us to overcome many challenges and become more efficient at meeting our basic needs. 
Finally, human beings have also been able to form complex societies and work together in groups, which has allowed us to share knowledge and resources and work together to achieve common goals. 
While chimpanzees and gorillas do share some traits with humans, they have not been as successful because they do not have the same advanced brains or the ability to use and create technology in the same way that humans do."
1,"There are pros and cons to both options, and the best choice for you will depend on your financial situation and goals.Paying for a cheap car in cash may be a good option if you have the money available and want to avoid paying interest on a loan. This can also be a good option if you have bad credit and may not be able to get a loan with favorable terms. However, paying for a cheap car in cash may limit your options and you may not be able to afford a newer or higher-quality vehicle.Taking out a loan to buy a car can allow you to purchase a more expensive or higher-quality vehicle that you may not be able to afford outright. It can also be a good option if you don't have the cash available to pay for a car outright. However, you will need to make monthly loan payments, which may be a financial burden, and you will also have to pay interest on the loan, which can add to the overall cost of the car.Before making a decision, it's important to carefully consider your financial situation and goals. Make sure to shop around for loans and compare rates and terms to find the best option for you. It's also a good idea to create a budget and consider the total cost of ownership, including the purchase price, monthly payments, insurance, maintenance, and fuel costs, to determine what you can afford."
0,"Not it doesn't, and yes they can. If the audit is closed, you should have received invitation to attend the closing conference, and get the summary of decisions from that meeting in writing. I suggest you check with your tax representative about this refund check before cashing it."
1,"To calculate the lump sum required to generate a desired monthly income, you can use the following formula:Lump sum = (Monthly income x Number of months x Interest rate) / (Interest rate + 1)For example, if you want to generate a monthly income of $1,000 for a period of 20 years (240 months) at an interest rate of 5%, the lump sum required would be:Lump sum = ($1,000 x 240 x 5%) / (5% + 1)= $120,000This formula is based on the concept of the present value of an annuity, which is a financial concept that represents the current value of a series of future payments. The interest rate used in the formula is the rate at which the lump sum will be invested, and it determines the value of the future payments.Keep in mind that this is a rough estimate, and the actual lump sum required may vary depending on a variety of factors such as inflation, taxes, and other expenses. It is always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or do further research to determine the best course of action for your specific situation."
0,"ELI5 : Reddit is like a school with many , many different classrooms . These classrooms are filled with subscribers or "" students "" . Since there are so many classrooms , it 's hard for some students to figure out which classes they want to attend . Therefore , a special class called "" Subreddit of the Day "" was made to recognize a different class each day . The selected class is being rewarded for having exceptional students . The students of this class have shown hard work and dedication by submitting new and interesting content . Since only one class is recognized each day , new students can discover and register for the "" Class "" of the Day and help submit even more new content . If the "" Subreddit of the Day "" class never made announcements about exceptional classes each day , many students may have never known the class existed ."
0,"I 'd suspect "" almost certainly "" is quite a bit of an overstatement . I 've shocked myself at least two dozen times with the current coming from my wall , and while it hurts like a bitch , i 've never come close to dying . And while people * can * survive lightning strikes , I also suspect you have an overestimated view of how many people survive direct lightning strikes . It all depends on * how * you 're being electrocuted ; proximity , how the current flows through your body , etc . tl;dr : Your adjectives seem backwards"
1,"Value-added tax (VAT) is generally applied to the sale of goods and services in many countries. Whether or not VAT is applied to the materials that a tradesman charges for will depend on the specific laws of the country where the tradesman is operating and the nature of the materials being sold.In general, VAT is applied to the sale of most goods and many services. However, there are some exceptions to this rule, and certain goods and services may be exempt from VAT or may be subject to a reduced rate of VAT. It is important for a tradesman to be aware of the VAT rules that apply to the materials they are selling and to charge the appropriate amount of VAT, if any, to their customers.It is always a good idea for a tradesman to consult with a tax professional or seek guidance from the tax authorities in their country to ensure that they are charging the correct amount of VAT on the materials they sell."
1,"The correct way to say it is ""a European,"" not ""an European."" The reason for this is that the sound of the word ""European"" begins with a consonant sound, not a vowel sound. In English, we use the article ""a"" before words that begin with a consonant sound, and we use the article ""an"" before words that begin with a vowel sound. For example, we would say ""a cat"" because the word ""cat"" begins with the consonant sound ""k."" We would say ""an apple"" because the word ""apple"" begins with the vowel sound ""a."" The vowel sound at the beginning of the word ""European"" is actually made by the letter ""y,"" which is a consonant. The letter ""y"" makes a vowel sound when it is used as a consonant, as in the word ""yes."" In the word ""European,"" the ""y"" makes the vowel sound ""ee,"" which is a consonant sound. Therefore, we use the article ""a"" before the word ""European."""
1,"Teaching school children about money and financial concepts can be a challenging but important task. Here are some real-life examples of math, budgeting, and finance that you can use to help illustrate these concepts to students:Using math to calculate discounts and sales tax: When shopping, students can practice using math to calculate discounts and sales tax. For example, if a shirt is on sale for 20% off and costs $50, students can calculate the discount by multiplying the cost by the discount percentage (0.20 x $50 = $10). They can then subtract this amount from the original cost to find the sale price ($50 - $10 = $40).Budgeting and saving money: Students can learn about budgeting by creating a budget for a fictional character or themselves. This could include calculating the cost of necessities such as rent, groceries, and transportation, as well as discretionary spending on items such as entertainment and clothing. Students can also learn about saving money by setting goals for themselves and creating a plan to reach those goals, such as saving a certain amount each month.Understanding credit and debt: Students can learn about credit by understanding how credit cards work and the importance of making timely payments. They can also learn about the consequences of taking on too much debt, such as high interest rates and difficulty paying bills.Investing in stocks: Students can learn about investing by creating a hypothetical portfolio of stocks and tracking the performance of those stocks over time. This can help them understand the risks and rewards of investing and the importance of diversification.By using real-life examples, students can see how the concepts they are learning about in the classroom can be applied in the real world."
0,"A global catastrophic risk or a doomsday scenario is a hypothetical future event that could damage human well-being on a global scale, even endangering or destroying modern civilization. An event that could cause human extinction or permanently and drastically curtail humanity's potential is known as an ""existential risk.""
Over the last two decades, a number of academic and non-profit organizations have been established to research global catastrophic and existential risks, formulate potential mitigation measures and either advocate for or implement these measures."
0,"TL;DR: Get a tax adviser (EA/CPA licensed in your State) for tax issues, and a lawyer for the Operating Agreement, labor law and contract related issues. Some things are not suitable for DIY unless you know exactly what you're doing. We both do freelance work currently just through our personal names.   What kind of taxes are we looking into paying into the business   (besides setup of everything) compared to being a self proprietor?   (I'm seeing that the general answer is no, as long as income is <200k,   but not certain). Unless you decide to have your LLC taxed as a corporation, there's no change in taxes. LLC, by default, is a pass-through entity and all income will flow to your respective tax returns. From tax perspective, the LLC will be treated as a partnership. It will file form 1065 to report its income, and allocate the income to the members/partners on schedules K-1 which will be given to you. You'll use the numbers on the K-1 to transfer income allocated to you to your tax returns and pay taxes on that. Being out of state, will she incur more taxes from the money being now   filtered through the business? Your employee couldn't care less about your tax problems. She will continue receiving the same salary whether you are a sole proprietor or a LLC, or Corporatoin. What kind of forms are we looking into needing/providing when   switching to a LLC from freelance work? Normally we just get 1099's,   what would that be now? Your contract counterparts couldn't care less about your tax problems. Unless you are a corporation, people who pay you more than $600 a year must file a 1099. Since you'll be a partnership, you'll need to provide the partnership EIN instead of your own SSN, but that's the only difference. Are LLC's required to pay taxes 4 times per year? We would definitely   get an accountant for things, but being as this is side work, there   will be times where we choose to not take on clients, which could   cause multiple months of no income. Obviously we would save for when   we need to pay taxes, but is there a magic number that says ""you must   now pay four times per year"". Unless you choose to tax your LLC as a corporation, LLC will pay no taxes. You will need to make sure you have enough withholding to cover for the additional income, or pay the quarterly estimates. The magic number is $1000. If your withholding+estimates is $1000 less than what your tax liability is, you'll be penalized, unless the total withholding+estimates is more than 100% of your prior year tax liability (or 110%, depending on the amounts). The LLC would be 50% 50%, but that work would not always be that. We   will be taking on smaller project through the company, so there will   be times where one of us could potentially be making more money. Are   we setting ourselves up for disaster if one is payed more than the   other while still having equal ownership? Partnerships can be very flexible, and equity split doesn't have to be the same as income, loss or assets split. But, you'll need to have a lawyer draft your operational agreement which will define all these splits and who gets how much in what case. Make sure to cover as much as possible in that agreement in order to avoid problems later."
1,"An alley-oop is a play where one player throws the ball to another player, who then catches the ball and immediately dunks it or lays it in. It can be a very exciting play because it involves one player throwing the ball up high and another player jumping up to catch the ball and score. However, alley-oops are generally more difficult to execute in a half-court setting because there is less space to move and fewer players to create distractions. There is also a higher risk of turning the ball over if the pass is not successful. That's why you generally see alley-oops more in fast break situations, where there is more space to operate and fewer defenders."
1,"There are a few ways to determine the market value of a used book:Check online marketplaces: Websites like Amazon, eBay, and AbeBooks often have listings for used books and can give you an idea of how much similar books are selling for. Keep in mind that the prices on these sites may not be representative of the book's actual value, as they can vary based on the seller's asking price and the demand for the book.Search for the book on book-selling websites: Websites like BookScouter and TextbookRush allow you to search for the book you have and see how much various vendors are willing to pay for it.Check the book's price on used book websites: Websites like BetterWorldBooks and ThriftBooks specialize in selling used books and can give you a good idea of how much a book is worth.Consider the condition of the book: The condition of the book is a major factor in determining its value. A book that is in good condition will generally be worth more than a book that is in poor condition.Consider the rarity and demand for the book: A rare or highly sought-after book will generally be worth more than a common book. You can check the demand for a book by searching for it on sites like Amazon and seeing how many copies are for sale and how quickly they are selling.Overall, determining the market value of a used book can be difficult, as it can vary based on a variety of factors. By considering the book's condition, demand, and rarity, as well as checking online marketplaces and used book websites, you can get a good idea of how much the book is worth."
1,"Yes, some other countries have a system similar to Australia's negative gearing, which allows investors to offset the costs of owning a rental property against their taxable income. For example, in the United States, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) allows landlords to claim certain expenses associated with owning and maintaining rental property as tax deductions. These deductions can include things like mortgage interest, property taxes, insurance, repairs and maintenance, and other expenses. The net loss resulting from these deductions can be used to offset other income on the landlord's tax return, similar to how negative gearing works in Australia.It's worth noting that the specific rules and regulations governing negative gearing and other rental property tax deductions can vary significantly from one country to another. It's always a good idea to consult with a qualified tax professional or financial advisor to understand the specific rules and requirements that apply in your jurisdiction."
1,"There are several factors to consider when choosing a company for investing services. Here are a few things to keep in mind:Reputation: Look for a company that has a good reputation in the industry. You can check online reviews, ask for referrals from friends or financial advisors, and research the company's track record.Fees: Investing can be expensive, so it's important to compare fees between different companies. Look for a company that charges reasonable fees for their services.Investment options: Make sure the company offers a range of investment options that meet your needs and goals. If you're looking for a specific type of investment, such as index funds or individual stocks, make sure the company offers those options.Customer service: It's important to choose a company that has good customer service, so you can get help when you need it. Look for a company that has knowledgeable staff who are available to answer your questions.Convenience: Consider whether the company's online platform and mobile app are easy to use and convenient for your needs.By considering these factors, you can choose a company that meets your needs and helps you reach your investment goals. It's also a good idea to seek the advice of a financial advisor or professional before making any investment decisions."
0,Why do Americans call it an apartment ?
1,"Driving a stick shift can be a little tricky at first, but with some practice, you can learn how to do it! Here's how: Start by sitting in the driver's seat and putting on your seatbelt. Put the car in ""neutral"" by pressing down on the clutch pedal (the one on the left) and shifting the gear stick into the middle position. Turn the key in the ignition to start the engine. Press down on the brake pedal (the one on the right) and shift the gear stick into first gear. Slowly let go of the clutch pedal while pressing down on the gas pedal (the one in the middle). This will make the car start to move. When you want to change gears, press down on the clutch pedal and move the gear stick to the next gear you want. For example, if you want to go faster, you can shift into second gear. When you're ready to stop the car, press down on the brake pedal and shift the gear stick back into neutral. Remember to always use the clutch pedal when shifting gears, and try to be smooth with your movements. With some practice, driving a stick shift will become easier and you'll be able to do it like a pro!"
1,"I'm sorry, but you will need to provide more context for me to understand what you are asking. Could you please clarify what you mean by ""these numbers"" and provide more information about the context in which they are being used?"
0,"Much of this is incorrect. Aetna owns Payflex for starters, and it's your EMPLOYER who decides which banks and brokers to offer, not Payflex. An HSA is a checking account with an investment account option after a minimum balance is met. A majority of U.S. employers only OFFER an HSA option but don't contribute a penny, so you're lucky you get anything.  The easy solution is just keep the money that is sent to your HSA checking account in your checking account, and once a year roll it over into a different bank's HSA. The vast majority of banks offer HSAs that have no ties to a particular broker (i.e. Citibank, PNC, Chase). I have all my HSA funds in HSA Bank which is online but services lots of employers. Not true that most payroll deductions or employer contributions go to a single HSA custodian (bank).  They might offer a single bank that either contracts with an investment provider or lets you invest anywhere. But most employers making contributions are large or mid-market employers offering multiple banks, and that trend is growing fast because of defined contribution, private exchanges and vendor product redesigns. Basically, nobody likes having a second bank account for their HSA when their home bank offers one."
0,A lot of people search using the browser 's default search provider . Almost all of Firefox 's revenue came from Google paying them for searches done from Firefox ( they recently switched to Yahoo as the default search provider ) .
0,Shy people tend to get picked on . Confident people tend to do the picking . Shy people attribute confidence to being nice jerk . Confident people are more likely to talk to women . High school is a really shitty place
0,"The easiest answer is this : If you have only one piston firing , the engine axis gets force only once per revolution . If you have 8 pistons , it gets force 8 times per revolution and so on ... the more cylinders , the closer together the force can be transferred to the axis , thus making it stronger and more powerful ."
1,"\nThere are a few different psychological factors at play when people are reluctant to eat the last piece of food when sharing a platter in a group. Some of the most common reasons include:\n\nSocial norms: In many cultures, there is a social norm that dictates that it is impolite to take the last piece of food when sharing a platter with others. This norm may be based on the idea that taking the last piece is greedy or selfish, or that it is better to leave some food for others.\n\nLoss aversion: People tend to be more concerned about losing something they already have than about missing out on something they don't have. This means that people may be more reluctant to eat the last piece of food because they don't want to lose the opportunity to have more of it later.\n\nGroup dynamics: People may be more likely to be hesitant to eat the last piece of food when sharing a platter with a group because they don't want to be seen as the one who finishes everything. This may be especially true if the group is competitive or if there is a social hierarchy in place.\n\nOverall, there are a number of psychological factors at play when people are reluctant to eat the last piece of food when sharing a platter in a group, including social norms, loss aversion, and group dynamics.\n"
1,"It is generally a good idea to maximize contributions to your 401(k) plan, if you can afford to do so. Contributing to a 401(k) plan can help you save for retirement, and you may also be able to take advantage of tax benefits.However, there are some circumstances where it might not be advisable to max out your 401(k) contributions. For example, if you have high-interest debt that you are not able to pay off, it may be more beneficial to focus on paying off that debt first. Additionally, if you have a low salary and are struggling to make ends meet, it may not be practical to contribute a large portion of your income to your 401(k).Ultimately, the decision of whether to max out your 401(k) contributions will depend on your individual financial situation and goals. It is a good idea to speak with a financial advisor or do some research to determine what level of contributions makes sense for you."
0,"Hi,Welcome to HealthcareMagic.I have read your query and understand your concern.You seem to be having GERD (Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease). It is due to lax lower esophageal sphincer, thus acid and food from your stomach regurgitates back into the esophagus, causing you these symptoms.Its management is two pronged. First is to reduce the gastric acid production. And for that PPIs are best drugs, like pantaprazole, omeprazole or rabeprazole (t.rbp).Second is to increase the rate of gastric emptying. And for this gastroprokinetic drugs are given, like levosulpride or cintapride (t. tinitapride/kinpride). As if the stomach will become empty then there will be no reflux or regurgitation.Syp. acites is an antacid to help neutralize the acid produced by the stomach.Hope i have been helpful.Regards,Dr. Ashish Verma"
1,"In the United States, it is common for people to take out a mortgage when they buy a house. A mortgage is a loan that helps people pay for a house.

When you take out a mortgage, you borrow money from a bank or other financial institution to pay for your house. You agree to pay the money back over a certain period of time, usually 15 or 30 years. You also agree to pay interest on the loan, which is a percentage of the total amount you borrowed.

The reason why people take out mortgages is because it can be very expensive to buy a house, especially if you don't have enough money saved up to pay for it all at once. By taking out a mortgage, you can spread the cost of the house over a longer period of time, which makes it more affordable.

However, getting a mortgage does mean that you will have a debt for a long time. It's important to be careful when taking out a mortgage and to make sure that you can afford the monthly payments. You don't want to get in over your head and end up having trouble paying back the loan."
0,"Most likely yes . I know that mice react differently to male and female researchers , most likely because they can smell hormonal differences in our sweat . Cats and dogs , which are more intelligent and have adapted to living with humans , can most likely pick up on social cues and smell gender differences ."
1,"When you trade CFDs (Contracts for Difference), you are not buying or selling the underlying asset itself. Instead, you are entering into a contract to exchange the difference in value of the asset between the time you open the trade and the time you close the trade. If the value of the asset increases during this time, you will make a profit. If the value decreases, you will incur a loss.CFDs are leveraged financial instruments, which means that you can trade with a larger investment than you have available in your account. This allows you to potentially earn a larger profit or incur a larger loss than if you were trading the underlying asset directly. However, it also means that you can lose more than your initial investment, so it is important to understand the risks involved and to trade responsibly."
0,Because no one exports the shitty store - brand version of European products .
0,"There 's a bit of marketing that mucked things up so KB is both 1000 bytes and 1024 bytes depending on what you 're looking at * Technicially * a Kilobyte(KB ) is always 1000 Bytes and 1024 Bytes is a Kibibyte(KiB ) , but that 's confusing . People do n't want to be flip flopping prefixes so marketing for most things just rounds to the nearest 10s place and calls a KB and a KiB close enough . Windows when reporting sizes reports in KiB / MiB / GiB(2 ^ 10/20/30 ) despite saying KB / MB / GB(10 ^ 3/6/9 ) so when you install a 1000 GB hard drive and it shows up as ~960 GB , that 's what happened ."
1,"There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the appropriate amount to save will depend on your individual financial situation and goals. Some factors that may influence how much you should save include your age, your income level, your current debts, your expected expenses in the near future (such as the cost of buying a home or paying for a child's education), and your long-term financial goals (such as retirement).Here are a few general guidelines that may be helpful as you consider how much to save:Many financial experts recommend saving at least 20% of your income. This can help you build a solid financial foundation and ensure that you have the resources you need to meet your financial goals.If you are just starting out in your career and have a lower income, you may need to save a smaller percentage of your income. However, it is still important to start saving as soon as possible, even if it is only a small amount.If you are trying to pay off high-interest debt, such as credit card debt, you may want to save a higher percentage of your income until you have paid off this debt. This can help you get out of debt more quickly and save money on interest payments.If you are nearing retirement age and have not yet saved enough for retirement, you may need to save a higher percentage of your income to catch up.Ultimately, the best approach for you will depend on your specific financial situation and goals. It may be helpful to work with a financial advisor or to use a budgeting app or tool to help you determine how much you should be saving."
0,"It is a loan that the Federal or State government gives to a local government for a specific project . Repairing roads , building schools , establishing a city park , etc . The local government gets the money now to do the project then pays it down over time rather than having to wait that amount of time to save for the project ( which will make whatever issue they are trying to correct worse ) . Edit : You can also have the Federal Government give a bond to a State Government . Edit2 : Treasury bonds , which you might be thinking are Government bonds , are a point of investment . You buy them at a set rate of interest for a set period of time . During that time the money you gave the government is used to fund their various activities and then they pay you back with the interest when the bond matures ."
1,"Carbon fiber is a very strong and lightweight material, which makes it a good choice for use in supercars and sports cars. It is also very rigid, which helps to give the car a stiff and stable structure.There are other materials that are also strong and lightweight, such as aluminum and titanium, but they are not as stiff as carbon fiber. This means that they might not be able to provide the same level of handling and performance as a car made with carbon fiber.One of the main reasons that carbon fiber is used in supercars and sports cars is because it allows the car to be very fast and agile. It also helps to make the car more fuel efficient because it is so light.There are some other materials that are being developed that may be able to compete with carbon fiber in terms of strength and weight, but they are not yet widely used in the automotive industry. In general, it is very difficult to find a material that is as strong, lightweight, and rigid as carbon fiber, which is why it is so popular in the world of supercars and sports cars."
1,"When your leg falls asleep, it's because the blood flow to your leg has been cut off temporarily. This can happen when you sit or lie in a position that puts pressure on the nerves that supply blood to your leg. When the blood flow is cut off, your leg muscles don't get the oxygen and nutrients they need, and they start to feel numb and tingly.

The feeling you describe, like you are being electrocuted, is called paresthesia. Paresthesia is a feeling of tingling, numbness, or pins and needles that is often described as feeling like a mild electric shock. It is a common sensation when blood flow is restored to a body part that has fallen asleep, and it usually goes away on its own after a few minutes.

So, when your leg falls asleep and you feel like you are being electrocuted, it's just your body's way of telling you that the blood flow to your leg has been cut off and is now being restored. It's a normal and temporary sensation that goes away on its own."
1,"The value of a piece of art is often determined by a combination of factors, including the artist's fame, the rarity of the work, the quality of the work, the demand for the work, and the condition of the work.

For example, the Mona Lisa is a famous painting by the famous artist Leonardo da Vinci, and there is only one original version of it. It is also a very high quality painting, with great attention to detail and a beautiful composition. Because of these factors, it is considered a valuable work of art and is worth a lot of money.

On the other hand, a painting that you might find at a flea market is likely not by a famous artist and may not be as high quality or in as good condition. These factors can lower the value of the painting.

It's also important to note that the value of a piece of art can change over time. For example, an artist who is not well-known now may become famous in the future, which could increase the value of their work. Similarly, if the demand for a particular artist's work increases, the value of their work may also increase."
0,high specific heat of aluminum + thermal conductivity Basically that block of aluminum holds a lot of energy because it takes quite a bit of energy to heat aluminum ( as compared to many other metals ) and the aluminum readily loses that energy when it touches the ice - thus causing the ice to melt quickly .
1,"Social intelligence is the ability to understand and interact effectively with others. It involves being aware of social cues and norms, and being able to adapt one's behavior in a way that is appropriate for the given situation. It also involves being able to effectively communicate and build relationships with others.



Having high social intelligence can be beneficial in a variety of settings, including work, school, and personal relationships. People with high social intelligence tend to be able to effectively navigate social situations and build strong, positive relationships with others. They are also often able to effectively resolve conflicts and communicate their thoughts and feelings to others.



There are a number of ways that social intelligence can be developed, including through education, training, and life experience. Some people may naturally possess a high degree of social intelligence, while others may need to work on developing their skills in this area."
1,"Sometimes people get angry because they feel like something unfair or wrong is happening. When people get angry, their body might release certain chemicals that can make them feel more energized or powerful. This can feel good in the moment, especially if the person feels like they are able to stand up for themselves or make a situation better. But it's important to remember that being angry all the time or getting very angry can be harmful to a person's physical and emotional well-being, and it can also hurt their relationships with others. It's okay to feel angry sometimes, but it's important to find healthy ways to express and manage those feelings."
1,"Vomiting can be a common side effect of taking vitamins on an empty stomach, especially if the vitamins are in pill or capsule form. This can happen because the vitamins can irritate the lining of the stomach, causing it to feel uncomfortable or upset. 
When you eat food, it helps to coat the lining of the stomach and can make it easier for your body to tolerate the vitamins. When you take vitamins on an empty stomach, there is nothing there to help protect the stomach, so the vitamins can irritate it more easily. 
If you are experiencing this issue, you may want to try taking your vitamins with food or with a small snack to see if that helps. You can also try taking liquid vitamins or chewable vitamins, as these may be easier for your body to tolerate. It's always a good idea to talk to your doctor or a healthcare professional if you have any concerns about taking vitamins or if you experience any side effects."
1,"It is possible that your job recruiter is suggesting that you form an LLC (Limited Liability Company) because they want you to be an independent contractor rather than an employee. An LLC can provide some liability protection for the individual owner, as well as potential tax benefits.However, it is important to understand that there are significant differences between being an employee and an independent contractor. As an employee, you would typically receive certain benefits such as unemployment insurance, workers' compensation, and employer-provided health insurance. You would also be entitled to certain protections under employment laws, such as the minimum wage and overtime pay.On the other hand, as an independent contractor, you would be responsible for paying your own taxes and obtaining your own insurance coverage. You would not be entitled to the same employment protections and benefits as an employee.It is important to carefully consider the pros and cons of being an independent contractor versus an employee before making a decision about whether to form an LLC. It may be helpful to speak with an attorney or financial advisor to get a better understanding of the implications of this decision."
1,"As a freelancer, it's important to understand your tax obligations when you are traveling. If you are earning income while traveling, you will likely need to pay taxes on that income, regardless of where you are physically located.Here are a few things to consider:Determine your tax residence: Your tax residence is the country where you are considered a resident for tax purposes. This can be different from your country of citizenship or where you have a permanent home. Your tax residence will generally be the country where you spend the majority of your time, or where you have significant personal and economic ties.Understand the tax laws of the countries you will be working in: Different countries have different tax laws, and you may be required to pay taxes on your income in each country where you earn it. For example, if you are a freelancer and you earn income in both the US and Canada, you may need to pay taxes on that income in both countries.Keep good records: As a freelancer, it's important to keep good records of your income and expenses. This will help you accurately report your income and claim any deductions or credits that you are entitled to.Consider hiring a tax professional: If you are unsure about your tax obligations as a freelancer, it may be helpful to hire a tax professional or consult with a tax lawyer. They can help you understand your obligations and ensure that you are complying with the tax laws in the countries where you are working."
0,Because the First Amendment ( in the US ) means you ca n't be arrested for your associations . Just being part of a gang does n't mean you 've done anything illegal in the eyes of the law .
1,"The speed of light is the distance that light travels in a certain amount of time. It is a very fast speed and is difficult to measure directly. Scientists have come up with ways to calculate the speed of light by using other known quantities and making precise measurements. One way that scientists have calculated the speed of light is by using the fact that light travels at a constant speed in a vacuum. A vacuum is a space with no matter or particles in it. Scientists can create a vacuum in a laboratory and then measure the time it takes for light to travel a certain distance through the vacuum. By knowing the distance that the light traveled and the time it took to travel that distance, scientists can calculate the speed of light. Another way that scientists have calculated the speed of light is by using the properties of electromagnetic waves, which include light. Electromagnetic waves are waves of energy that travel through the air or through space. Scientists can measure the properties of these waves and use them to calculate the speed of light. Overall, calculating the speed of light is a complex process that requires careful measurements and a good understanding of the laws of physics."
0,"Break it down into something simpler . When you had to start one of the old cars , you would insert a crank handle and turn it a bit . The turning of the crank turned the piston rods and created a spark . Same thing you do with your lawn mower , you pull the cord , it turns the rotor , that creates a spark . When you push start a car , you hold in the clutch and push the car . Get the car rolling , and you can quickly snap the clutch and make the piston rods turn . Turn them just a bit , and it may make the spark that the battery is n't . Note , the engine is n't turning when the clutch is depressed , but it will when you let off of it . That is where the spark comes from . Why wo n't this work in an automatic ? Two reasons . One , you do n't have a clutch to snap to make the engine turn . Two , it will work , but you have to catch the car between first and second gear which would mean you have to push most American made autos at about 35 mph . If you can push your car up to 35 mph , you do n't need to start your car , just jog to your destination ."
1,"Desmanthus illinoensis, commonly known as Illinois bundleflower or prairie bundleflower, is a perennial legume native to the central and eastern United States. It is found in a variety of habitats, including prairies, savannas, and woodlands, and is particularly common in the Great Plains region. It has also been introduced to other parts of the world, including Australia, where it has become naturalized in some areas."
0,"You 're probably talking about [ jewel bearings ] ( URL_1 ) , which improve accuracy and increase the life of the bearings by reducing friction . They 're generally made of synthetic sapphire or ruby . It only takes a few to have the desired effect ; watchmakers may advertise as many as 100 jewels , but most of these are entirely nonfunctional . This is called [ jewel inflation ] ( URL_2 ) by people who care about such things . "" Crystal "" can also refer to the glass cover of a watch , and battery - operated watches use a [ quartz crystal ] ( URL_0 ) to get a very precise frequency , which improves accuracy . But those probably are n't what you 're talking about in relation to fancy watches ."
0,"Hi,Thanks for writing to HCM. The sperm motility of your husband is less. Minimum it should be 30 %. It is cause of infertility.  There are no drugs which have dramatic effect on sperm motility.  Multivitamins with zinc combination drugs are used which have shown some improvements . So I suggest your husband to start them.Also do some life style modifications like -avoid caffeine , reduce weight.-stop alcohol and smoking. -healthy diet.With your existing report there are very less chance to conceive.  Get repeat semen analysis after 3 months.  You can discuss the need for IUI.  Here healthy sperms are selected and placed in uterus. This increase chances of pregnancy.Hope I have been helpful .RegardsDr.Deepika Patil"
1,"Not every game can be modded, or modified, by players. This is because modding requires a game to have certain features built into it that allow players to change or add to the game's content. Some games are designed with modding in mind and include tools and resources for players to use to create their own modifications. Other games may not have these features, or may not allow players to access them, which means that it is not possible to mod those games.

Programmers do put time and effort into making games moddable, but it is not always a priority for every game. Some game developers may choose to focus on other features, or may not have the resources to include modding support.

To explain it like you're five: Imagine you have a toy box with a bunch of different toys inside. Some of the toys are designed to be taken apart and put back together in different ways, like a puzzle or a building set. These toys are like games that can be modded. Other toys might not be able to be taken apart or changed in any way, like a stuffed animal. These toys are like games that cannot be modded."
0,"Q1 : Location matters because many diseases have "" resevoirs "" , that is , other life forms that complete part of the life cycle but is not adversely affected by the pathogen . I assume you 're referring to the recent Ebola outbreak in Africa . Ebola is endemic to Africa because it needs certain African bat species to survive . Q2 : Mostly because of awareness . An outbreak happens , people freak out , two years later they forget , and another outbreak happens ."
0,"What makes money legitimate or illegitimate in your eyes ? If I write "" I owe you 1 husk of corn "" on a piece of paper and all my friends say you can trust I 'll honour that if you ever try to redeem it then I have a legitimate currency in the sense that it represents something of value . ( At least insofar as you trust my friends and value corn husks . ) A bitcoin ca n't be redeemed for anything , but it can be used at a number of business to receive goods or services . Does that make it legitimate to you ? The US dollar can be used all over the USA , in other countries and can be used to buy most any other currency in the world even if you ca n't redeem it for anything directly . Does that make it more legitimate ? There 's no universal idea of ' legitimate money ' . You have to decide yourself what that means ."
1,"There are a few strategies you can use to pay off debt:The ""debt avalanche"" method: With this method, you focus on paying off your debts with the highest interest rates first. This will save you the most money in the long run because you'll be paying less interest.The ""debt snowball"" method: With this method, you focus on paying off your smallest debts first and then work your way up to the larger ones. This can be a good option if you need to see some quick wins to stay motivated.Consider consolidating your debt: If you have multiple debts with high interest rates, you may be able to save money by consolidating them into a single loan with a lower interest rate.No matter which method you choose, it's important to be consistent with your payments and to try to pay more than the minimum amount due each month. This will help you pay off your debt faster and save money on interest.It's also a good idea to try to reduce your spending and increase your income, if possible, so you have more money to put toward your debt. Finally, be sure to pay all your bills on time to avoid late fees and additional interest."
0,"Chinese scholar here . This will probably get buried but I don´t see any answer that wholeheartedly explains the most important points . It´s not simply one thing . In the eyes of the Chinese government the reasons are : Historically it has always been a part of what they see as China . They wanted it back ( like a five year old ) and now won´t let go of their toy because , you know , they had it first . Much of their water supply flow through Tibet . They like water . Water is good . They want the direct border to India . They trust no one , and do not want to stand to far away from the other popular kid . You know that big part of the map which is Tibet and all around it ? They think there is a lot of oil and minerals , valuables and everything they want underneath . To summarize : They found the play park . Underneath , and coming through , are pretty much all the toys the other kids want ."
0,"There is a evolutionary trade - off for everything . Making eyes uses energy , eyes are convenient squishy targets to attack , and the image needs to be processed using a dedicated section of the brain ( more eyes means more of the brain is dedicated to this task , instead of something else ) . There is a diminishing rate of return for each additional eye added . There is a clear benefit to two eyes over one . Two eyes at the side of the head allows an animal to see nearly everything around them at all times ( useful for prey ) , and two eyes at the front is useful for depth perception ( good for predators ) . The benefit of a third eye yields less significant gains , but has all the same associated costs . Therefore there is a number of eyes that is "" optimal "" . Eyes have evolved independently a few times in biological history . Since pretty much every animal has two eyes ( with the exception of insects ) , even those belonging to branches that developed eyes separately , it can be inferred that two eyes is in some way the "" optimal "" ."
0,"The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) publishes these and other relevant data on their Statistics page, in the ""Treasury & Agency"" section. The volume spreadsheet contains annual and monthly data with bins for varying maturities. These data only go back as far as January 2001 (in most cases). SIFMA also publishes treasury issuances with monthly data for bills, notes, bonds, etc. going back as far as January 1980. Most of this information comes from the Daily Treasury Statements, so that's another source of specific information that you could aggregate yourself. Somewhere I have a parser for the historical data (since the Treasury doesn't provide it directly; it's only available as daily text files). I'll post it if I can find it. It's buried somewhere at home, I think."
1,"Psychedelic art is a form of visual art that is characterized by the use of bright, vibrant colors and swirling, abstract patterns. It is often associated with the psychedelic culture of the 1960s and 1970s, which was influenced by the use of psychedelic drugs such as LSD and psilocybin.



Psychedelic art often aims to replicate the hallucinations and altered states of consciousness that can be experienced while under the influence of these drugs. It may also be used to express ideas and experiences related to spirituality, consciousness, and the nature of reality.



Psychedelic art is typically characterized by bold, colorful patterns and imagery that is intended to be visually appealing and sometimes disorienting. It often incorporates elements of surrealism and is inspired by Eastern spiritual and mystical traditions.



Some of the key figures in the development of psychedelic art include artists such as Peter Max, Victor Moscoso, and Rick Griffin. These artists and others helped to establish the style and aesthetic of psychedelic art, which has continued to evolve and influence popular culture to this day."
0,"If you 've noticed , they are n't that loud in the start of the race ( from the line ) and get much louder , i 'd guess that it 's because the drivers keep the engine "" revving to a maximum of 15,000rpm "" . Which is very high , resulting in the high - pitched sound that is associated with F1 vehicles . Bikes are significenlt louder than cars , which is due to the fact that bike engines revv much higher than cars ; as well as the fact that their exhaust systems aid in the sound ."
1,"Leaves falling off trees in the fall is a natural process that happens every year. It's actually a way that trees get ready for winter, which is a time when there is less sunlight and the weather is colder.\n\nDuring the summer, leaves on a tree are busy making food for the tree. They do this by using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make glucose, which is a type of sugar that the tree uses for energy. The leaves have special cells called chloroplasts that contain a green pigment called chlorophyll, which helps them make food using sunlight.\n\nAs the days get shorter and the weather gets colder in the fall, the tree starts to prepare for winter. It does this by slowing down the production of chlorophyll and the other chemicals that help the leaves make food. Without chlorophyll, the green color of the leaves fades, and the other colors of the leaves, like yellow and red, become more visible.\n\nEventually, the tree stops sending water and nutrients to the leaves, and the leaves stop making food. The leaves then die and fall off the tree. This is why you see so many leaves falling off the trees in the fall.\n\nThe reason the tree does this is to save energy. In the winter, there is less sunlight and the weather is colder, so the tree doesn't need as much energy. By shedding its leaves, the tree can save energy that it can use to survive the winter and get ready for the spring. When spring comes, the tree will start growing new leaves, and the cycle will start all over again."
1,"Fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is a process used to extract oil and natural gas from shale rock formations. It involves injecting a mixture of water, sand, and chemicals into the ground at high pressure to create small fractures, or cracks, in the rock. This allows oil and gas to flow more easily out of the rock and into the well. While fracking has been successful in increasing the supply of oil and natural gas, it has also been linked to an increase in earthquakes in some areas. These earthquakes are usually small and do not pose a significant risk to people, but they can be felt by people living nearby. The cause of these earthquakes is not fully understood, but it is thought that the injection of water and other fluids into the ground during fracking can cause the ground to shift and move, leading to earthquakes. Some scientists believe that these earthquakes may also be related to the disposal of waste water from the fracking process, which is often injected back into the ground. Overall, the relationship between fracking and earthquakes is still being studied, and more research is needed to understand the full extent of this connection."
0,"Search_bot explains the first part . In answer to your second question : There are four main forces at work on an airplane : lift , thrust , drag , and gravity . Lift is a result of air being forced over the wings , and like I said , the explanation of why airplanes fly explains the first part pretty well . Lift usually counteracts gravity and vice versa . So we 're just going to talk about thrust and drag . In order for a plane to fly it has to have air moving over its wings . This means that you have to have something pushing the plane , usually a propeller or a jet engine . Once the plane starts moving air starts hitting the plane and pushing back against it . This is called drag . At lower altitudes the air is thicker so drag is higher . Climbing to a higher altitude means the engines do n't have to work nearly as hard because there 's less air pushing back against the plane . As a result , planes can fly faster and farther than they can at lower levels . In addition , pilots will also climb to higher altitudes so they can fly over storms or other weather that might make it harder to fly ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have information about specific subreddit closures or moderation decisions made by Reddit. It's important to note that Reddit is a platform that hosts a wide variety of content and communities, and the moderation decisions made by the company and individual subreddit moderators can be complex and multifaceted. It's possible that there are a variety of reasons why certain subreddits have been shut down or allowed to remain active. 
In general, however, it's important to remember that online platforms have policies in place to try to maintain a safe and respectful environment for their users. These policies may involve the removal of content that violates the terms of service or community guidelines of the platform. It's also important to note that the decision to remove or allow certain content on a platform can be influenced by a variety of factors, including legal considerations, community standards, and the overall goals and values of the platform."
1,"Hosting a website means making it available for users to access on the internet. When you host a website, you are essentially creating a space on a server that is connected to the internet, and then uploading your website's files to that space so that people can access them through their web browsers.\n\nThere are several different ways to host a website, including:\n\nShared hosting: This is the most common and affordable option for small websites. With shared hosting, your website shares a server with other websites, which means you all split the cost of hosting.\n\nDedicated hosting: This is a more expensive option, but it provides you with your own server that is not shared with anyone else. This is a good option for larger websites or those with very high traffic.\n\nCloud hosting: This is a newer option that involves hosting your website on a network of servers in the cloud, rather than on a single physical server. This can be more scalable and flexible than other options.\n\nVirtual private server (VPS) hosting: This is similar to shared hosting, but you get your own virtual server with more resources and flexibility.\n\nTo host a website, you will need to purchase a domain name (e.g., example.com) and a hosting plan from a hosting provider. You will then upload your website's files to the server and configure your domain name to point to your website. Once this is done, people will be able to access your website by entering your domain name into their web browser.\n"
1,"Ouija boards are used as a way to communicate with spirits or the afterlife. Some people believe that the spirits can move the pointer on the board to spell out messages. However, there is no scientific evidence to support the idea that Ouija boards can be used to communicate with spirits. Atheists do not believe in the existence of spirits or the afterlife, so they do not believe that Ouija boards can be used to communicate with them. Instead, they might explain the movements of the pointer on the board as being caused by the subconscious thoughts and movements of the people using the board, rather than by any supernatural forces. In other words, an atheist might explain that the people using the Ouija board are actually moving the pointer themselves, without realizing it, and that the messages they receive are simply their own thoughts and ideas that they attribute to a spirit or the afterlife."
0,"You'll need to check PayPal's terms of service for that first question. I would imagine you could, as my wife and I both have personal PayPal accounts listed at the same address. When you receive money, the senders will only see the (full) name on your account, the amount, and the transaction ID. If you set up a business account, the name on your account will be replaced with the company name. Your mailing address will not be made visible. Yes, PayPal provides an export option of your transaction history. For reference: If your volume greater than $20,000 across 200 or more transactions, then they'll be issuing a 1099-K form, anyway. That depends on the payment method. Bank transfers are instant, where cards require a settlement delay. PayPal provides buyer protection, so I'd be very dutiful in logging all of your work done to provide proof of completion, in case someone disputes a payment. Disputes can take place up to 45 days from the date of the transaction. Chargebacks can take place 120 days or more after the transaction (depends on the card network)."
1,"The idea of a ""scientific Adam and Eve"" refers to the concept that all modern humans are descended from a small group of ancestral humans who lived many thousands of years ago. The idea is based on the fact that all living humans have DNA that is very similar to one another, which suggests that we all share a common ancestry. While it is true that there have been many other hominid species (such as Neanderthals) that lived at the same time as modern humans, it is thought that these species did not contribute significantly to the genetic makeup of modern humans. So while there may not have been a single ""Adam and Eve"" in the literal sense, the concept of a scientific Adam and Eve can be thought of as a way to describe the common ancestry of all modern humans. Does this help to clarify things?"
0,"Switzerland is presumably where one moves the money in case of an apocalypse; although, they have lost some of that appeal now with the tax reporting to the EU and USA. Switzerland has a very old, stable banking industry, but this isn't the only appeal.  Their reputation for safeguarding money, be it despot or Nazi, is most of the attraction.  Low to no taxes is the second.  Also, there isn't much financially illegal despite recent changes.  Put that all together, and if a country is about to go to hell in handbasket because it borrowed too much or goes to war while Switzerland stays stable and very strict about paying depositors, those residents are going to try to move as much money to Switzerland as possible before its confiscated for one reason or another, sending the CHF up. Japan is a different duck.   They have persistently ~0% inflation thus low nominal and real interest rates.  With them, the so-called ""cash & carry trade"" or more ubiquitous ""carry trade"" dominates.  Many investors choose to borrow in JPY to buy investments denominated in other currencies.  If the countries of those other currencies are about to take their residents' money or go to war, putting money at jeopardy, the residents doing the carry trading will try to unwind their levered investments to reduce risk, sending the JPY up."
1,"The United States and other nations believe that it is wrong for Crimea to join Russia because they believe it is a violation of international law. Under international law, it is not allowed for one country to take control of territory belonging to another country without the permission of that country. In this case, Crimea is a part of Ukraine, and Russia took control of Crimea without the permission of Ukraine. This is why the United States and other nations oppose Russia's actions."
1,"It is possible that the pain you are experiencing while urinating and during intercourse could be due to a kidney stone or a urinary tract infection (UTI). However, it is also possible that the pain could be due to something else entirely. It is important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause of the pain and receive proper treatment.

Kidney stones are hard masses made of crystals that form in the kidneys and can cause pain when they move through the urinary tract. The pain associated with kidney stones is typically described as a sharp, cramping pain in the lower back, side, or groin area. It is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and blood in the urine.

UTIs are infections of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. UTIs can cause symptoms such as pain or burning while urinating, frequent urges to urinate, cloudy or bloody urine, and lower abdominal pain. UTIs can also cause discomfort during intercourse.

It is important to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment. In the meantime, you can try drinking plenty of water to help flush out your urinary system and relieve some of the pain."
1,"A game engine is a software framework that provides the basic tools and functions that game developers need to create video games. It includes things like a physics engine, a rendering engine, and a scripting language. The physics engine is responsible for simulating the physics of the game world. This includes things like how objects move and interact with each other, how they respond to gravity and other forces, and how they collide with each other. The rendering engine is responsible for rendering the game world on the screen. This includes things like lighting, shading, and special effects. The scripting language is a programming language that game developers use to create and control the behavior of the game. Some game engines, like the Unreal Engine, are available for game developers to use and customize for their own games. Others are created specifically for a single game."
0,"However seedless fruits arose ( natural mutation or breeding , since we 've had them since before GMO ) , the plants that produce them obviously ca n't reproduce on their own . The growers have to take a cutting from a seedless plant and create a whole new plant from that . With fruit trees , this can involve grafting the cutting onto the existing root system of another tree that has been cut down for this purpose . If you 're in a fruit orchard ( I often drive past them here in California ) look for a clear line half way up the trunk of all the trees . Those trees have all been grafted , and are all clones from that line upwards ."
1,"Hiccups are sudden, involuntary contractions of the diaphragm muscle. The diaphragm is a large muscle that separates your chest from your abdomen and helps you breathe. When the diaphragm contracts, it moves downward, and air is drawn into your lungs. At the same time, the vocal cords close, which causes the ""hic"" sound that you hear when you hiccup. Hiccups can be caused by a variety of things, such as eating too fast, eating spicy or acidic foods, drinking carbonated beverages, or even sudden emotional changes. Hiccups can also be a side effect of certain medications or a sign of an underlying medical condition. In most cases, hiccups are not a cause for concern and will go away on their own after a short period of time. However, if hiccups last for a long time or are causing discomfort, there are a few things you can try to stop them, such as holding your breath, swallowing sugar, or drinking a glass of water slowly."
1,"""Neats and scruffies"" is a term used to describe two contrasting approaches to research and theorizing in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The term was coined by Herbert Simon and Allen Newell, two pioneering researchers in the field of AI, in a paper published in 1972.



The ""neats"" are those who approach AI research with a focus on creating rigorous, formal models and methods that can be precisely defined and analyzed. This approach is characterized by a focus on logical rigor and the use of mathematical techniques to analyze and solve problems.



The ""scruffies,"" on the other hand, are those who take a more practical, experimental approach to AI research. This approach is characterized by a focus on creating working systems and technologies that can be used to solve real-world problems, even if they are not as formally defined or rigorously analyzed as the ""neats.""



The distinction between ""neats"" and ""scruffies"" is not a hard and fast one, and many researchers in the field of AI may have elements of both approaches in their work. The distinction is often used to describe the different approaches that researchers take to tackling problems in the field, and is not intended to be a value judgment on the relative merits of either approach."
1,"Pairing beer with food is similar to pairing wine with food. Different types of beer can have different flavors and characteristics, and some types of beer can go well with certain types of food. Here are a few general rules to help you pair beer with food:

Consider the flavors of the beer and the food: If the flavors in the beer and the food complement each other, they will likely taste good together. For example, a hoppy IPA (India Pale Ale) can go well with spicy food because the bitterness of the hops can help balance out the heat.

Match the strength of the beer with the strength of the flavors in the food: If the food has strong flavors, you might want to choose a stronger beer to match. For example, a strong, malty beer like a doppelbock can go well with a rich, hearty meal.

Think about the texture of the beer and the food: The texture of the beer and the food can also play a role in how well they go together. For example, a light, refreshing beer like a pilsner can go well with a light, crisp salad because the texture of the beer and the food are similar.

Experiment and have fun: There are no hard and fast rules when it comes to pairing beer and food, so don't be afraid to try different combinations and see what you like best. The most important thing is to enjoy what you're eating and drinking!"
0,"The DVD has a bunch of "" dots "" . Some reflects the laser in the reader , some do n't . This represents those 1 : s and 0 : s. This is then interpreted by the processor . The video is encoded in a certain way in these binary digits ( bits ) . The video is divided into frames ( usually 24 pictures per second ) , and these are made of dots ( pixels ) . The color values of all these are represented in the bits . Ask if you want more details ."
1,"Seattle has a large number of major US corporations because it is a city with a thriving economy and a strong business environment. There are a few reasons why this is the case:\n\nLocation: Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, which makes it a good place for businesses to sell products and services to customers in Asia and the Pacific Rim. It is also close to other major cities, such as Portland and Vancouver, which makes it easier for companies to do business with those cities.\n\nTalent: Seattle is home to a number of top universities, including the University of Washington, which is known for its strong computer science and engineering programs. This means that there is a large pool of educated and skilled workers in the area, which makes it attractive for companies to locate there.\n\nInnovation: Seattle has a history of innovation and entrepreneurship, with a number of successful startups and technology companies being founded in the area. This culture of innovation attracts other businesses to the city, as they can benefit from being surrounded by other innovative companies.\n\nQuality of life: Seattle has a high quality of life, with a mild climate, beautiful natural surroundings, and a vibrant arts and culture scene. This makes it a desirable place for people to live and work, which in turn makes it attractive for companies to locate there.\n\nOverall, the combination of these factors has made Seattle a hub for major US corporations and a thriving center of business and innovation."
1,"Stochastic optimization is a method of optimization that involves using randomness in the optimization process. It is typically used in the context of optimization problems in which the objective function is a random variable, or in which the optimization process itself is subject to random fluctuations or noise.



In stochastic optimization, the goal is to find the optimal solution to a problem by iteratively adjusting the values of the decision variables in a manner that reduces the uncertainty of the objective function. This is often done by sampling the objective function at different points in the decision space and using the resulting samples to update the values of the decision variables in a way that improves the overall performance of the objective function.



There are several different techniques that can be used in stochastic optimization, including gradient descent, simulated annealing, and evolutionary algorithms. These techniques are often used in machine learning, optimization of complex systems, and other fields where the objective function is subject to randomness or uncertainty."
1,"Good Till Cancelled (GTC) orders will remain open until they are either executed or cancelled. If a GTC order is not executed during regular market hours, it will carry over to after-hours trading, provided that the after-hours market is open and the security is being traded. However, it's important to note that the liquidity and trading activity in the after-hours market may be lower than during regular market hours, so it may be more difficult for a GTC order to be executed. Additionally, not all securities may be available for trading in the after-hours market. It's a good idea to check with your brokerage firm or refer to its trading policies for more information about how GTC orders are handled in the after-hours market."
1,"It's not uncommon for people to spell words differently in casual or informal writing, and ""cum"" is an example of this. The word ""cum"" is short for ""come,"" which is a verb that means to reach a particular point or state, or to arrive at a location. In the context of sexual activity, ""come"" can also refer to ejaculating, or the release of semen from the penis during orgasm. ""Cum"" is often used as a slang term in this context. It's not clear exactly how or why ""cum"" came to be used as a slang term for ejaculate, but it's possible that it may have originated as a shortened or altered form of the word ""come."" It's also worth noting that ""cum"" is not considered to be a proper or standard spelling of the word, and it should be avoided in formal writing."
0,"Hi,A chiropractor won't be able to fix kyphosis. It is an abnormal curvature of the  spine and needs to be addressed by a spinal surgeon; either a neurosurgeon or an orthopedist. Depending on examination, findings and severity of symptoms, you will first need physical therapy and surgery is the last resort to correct the kyphosis."
1,"There are several options for making small or micro-payments using a credit card in the United States. Some popular options include:PayPal: This online payment platform allows you to make payments and receive money using a credit card or bank account. You can also use PayPal to send and receive money internationally.Venmo: This mobile app allows you to send and receive money from friends and family using a credit card or bank account.Google Pay: This digital wallet allows you to make payments and receive money using a credit card or bank account. You can also use Google Pay to store and manage loyalty cards, tickets, and other information.Apple Pay: This digital wallet allows you to make payments and receive money using a credit card or bank account. You can also use Apple Pay to store and manage loyalty cards, tickets, and other information.Square: This mobile payment platform allows you to accept credit card payments using a mobile device or card reader. You can also use Square to send invoices and request payments from customers.It's worth noting that some of these services may have fees for using a credit card, so be sure to check with the specific service before making a payment."
1,"Yes, it is definitely possible to build a modern computer from scratch, although it would be a very complex and difficult task. A modern computer is made up of many different parts, including a central processing unit (CPU), memory, storage, and input/output devices. To build a computer from scratch, you would need to gather all of these parts and put them together in the right way.The central processing unit (CPU) is the ""brain"" of the computer, and it is responsible for carrying out the instructions that the computer receives. Memory is used to store data and programs while the computer is running. Storage is used to store data and programs permanently, even when the computer is turned off. Input/output devices are used to communicate with the computer, such as a keyboard for typing or a screen for displaying information.To build a modern computer from scratch, you would need to gather all of these parts and put them together in the right way. This would involve things like soldering components onto circuit boards, attaching connectors and cables, and writing software to make the computer work properly. It would also involve a lot of testing and troubleshooting to make sure that everything is working correctly.Overall, building a modern computer from scratch is a very challenging task that would require a lot of knowledge and experience in computer science and engineering. However, with the right resources and expertise, it is definitely possible to do."
0,"because the adage "" it 's amps that kill not volts "" is a stupid one . You could grab the posts of a 12V car battery * capable * of pushing out 1,000 amps and it wo n't do anything because it 's only 12V. The amount of amps pushed across your body is directly related to how many volts are behind it . Amps = Voltage / Resistance . Your skin has a certain amount of resistance , if you want to pass 1 amp across it you need * a lot * of volts ."
1,"Eyebrows are there to protect your eyes from sweat, rain, and other things that could get into your eyes. They also help to keep things like hair, dirt, and other small objects out of your eyes. Eyebrows are also an important part of facial expressions, and they help us to communicate with other people through our facial expressions. So, having eyebrows is very important and they serve many useful purposes!"
0,"> Is / was there giant fiber optic tubes across the oceans ? Exactly right , [ there are several underwater fiber optic lines connecting the continents . ] ( URL_0 ) Nowadays , these also carry telephone communications as well ."
1,"Being high is a feeling that people sometimes get when they use certain drugs. These drugs are called psychoactive drugs because they can change the way a person thinks, feels, and behaves. When someone is high, they might feel very happy, relaxed, or dizzy. They might see things that are not really there or hear things that are not really happening. They might also feel hungry or have trouble remembering things. The scientific explanation for being high is that the drug changes the way certain chemicals in the brain work. These chemicals, called neurotransmitters, are responsible for carrying messages between nerve cells. When someone is high, the drug can interfere with the way these neurotransmitters work, which can change the way the person thinks and feels. It's important to note that drugs can be very dangerous, and it is never safe to use them without a doctor's supervision."
1,"It is not uncommon for women to have irregular menstrual cycles, and having two periods in one month can be a normal occurrence in some cases. However, it is important to pay attention to any changes in your menstrual cycle and to speak with a healthcare provider if you have any concerns.

There are many potential causes of irregular menstrual cycles, including stress, weight changes, certain medications, and underlying health conditions. In some cases, irregular periods may be a sign of a hormonal imbalance or other underlying health issue that may need to be addressed.

If you have not had sexual intercourse for the past two months, it is unlikely that pregnancy is the cause of your irregular menstrual cycles. However, it is still a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and to rule out any other potential causes. They will be able to perform an examination, review your medical history, and possibly order tests to determine the cause of your irregular periods. They can then provide you with appropriate treatment or recommendations as needed."
1,"A power inverter is a device that converts direct current (DC) electricity, which is the type of electricity produced by things like batteries and solar panels, into alternating current (AC) electricity, which is the type of electricity that is used in most homes and businesses. Google is offering a prize for a smaller power inverter because smaller power inverters are more convenient and easier to use. They are also more efficient, which means that they waste less electricity and are better for the environment."
1,"Cancer is difficult to cure because it is caused by cells in the body that are growing and dividing in an abnormal way. These abnormal cells can spread to other parts of the body and form tumors, which can be hard to remove completely. Cancer can also be difficult to treat because it can come in many different forms and can affect different parts of the body. This means that different types of cancer may require different treatments. Another reason cancer is difficult to cure is because it can be hard for the body's immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. This is because cancer cells can sometimes hide from the immune system or trick the immune system into thinking they are normal cells. Despite these challenges, researchers and doctors are constantly working to find new and better ways to treat cancer. They are making progress all the time, and many people with cancer are able to live long and healthy lives with the help of treatments like chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. It's hard to say whether cancer will be cured in your lifetime, but it is possible that scientists and doctors will continue to make progress in finding new and better ways to treat and prevent cancer."
0,The English version was performed by Limahl and Beth Anderson ; the French version was performed by Limahl and Ann Calvert.
1,"​


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0,"Posted by /u / lobsang_ludd when this was last asked : Mostly , they 're scripts that run on a timer , and when the timer triggers they search reddit for a particular kind of post using the JSON or XML API ( a way to ask reddit about its content that 's meant for machines to read rather than display to humans as HTML is ) . Then , based on the idea of the bot , they may make a response such as a comment post . They integrate with a reddit account pretty much the same way your browser does : By sending HTTP POST messages with the appropriate credentials and post content . For instance , /u / ReverseGif_Bot looks for link posts on selected subreddits that link to a GIF , then downloads the GIF and makes a new one that plays the frames in the opposite order , posts that to imgur and makes a comment in the thread linking to it . [ Source ] ( URL_0 ) Hope that answers your question ! There 's some more info in the source thread ."
0,"Say you think your local store is going to have a sale on Star Wars DVDs . You want to make some money . You got a friend who can lend you some Star Wars DVDs . You take those Star Wars DVDs and sell them on eBay . Now the time comes when you have to return your DVDs , you go down to the store where a sale is going on , you buy back the same DVDs at a discount and you return them to your friend . You pocket the difference that is the discount . Alternatively situation : You reach the store and find they 're sold out ! The only one selling Star Wars DVDs is Neckebard 's Super Pricey Nerd DVDs , they charge 20x times what you sold them on eBay for . Though luck , you have to buy it at that price and return it to your friend . Basically , borrow the stock , sell now , buy back later , return the stock . Short selling is considered risky because there 's limited profit ( the company goes bankrupt and the stock is worthless , you keep the entire amount you sold it for ) , but the risk is unlimited ( the company announces they have a product that cures cancer , world hunger , and the impulse to commit terrorism , they get a controlling share of the world , you sold for $ 10 , the stock is now $ 90 bajillion , you 're effectively bankrupt ) ."
0,"In the 2000 election , most major news networks used maps where states that George Bush won were red and states that Al Gore won were blue . The 2000 election coverage dragged on for a long time , so by the end of it , people associated those colors with the parties of each candidate . Contrary to what a lot of people seem to think , this was * not * a thing before the 2000 election . Red was the color of socialism as much as in any other part of the world , and neither Republicans nor Democrats had a standard color ."
1,"Canada has a universal healthcare system that is publicly funded and administered on a provincial and territorial basis. The system is designed to ensure that all Canadian residents have access to a range of healthcare services, including hospital care, physician services, and diagnostic testing, without incurring financial hardship.\n\nThe healthcare system in Canada is a mix of public and private delivery, with most services being provided by the public sector and some services, such as dental care and optometry, being provided by the private sector. In general, the government sets the standards for healthcare services and establishes the overall framework for the system, while the provinces and territories are responsible for implementing and delivering the services.\n\nOverall, the healthcare system in Canada is highly regarded and has been successful in providing access to quality healthcare for all Canadians. However, like any healthcare system, it has its challenges, including wait times for certain procedures and a shortage of healthcare providers in some areas. The government and healthcare organizations are working to address these issues and improve the system for all Canadians."
1,"There are several options for consolidating and transferring 401(k) accounts and other retirement savings options, such as individual retirement accounts (IRAs). Here are some options to consider:Rollover: If you have left a job or retired, you can roll over the balance of your 401(k) into an IRA or a new employer's 401(k) plan. A rollover involves transferring the funds from your old 401(k) to the new account without incurring taxes or penalties. You can choose to do a direct rollover, where the funds are transferred directly from the old account to the new account, or a 60-day rollover, where you receive a distribution from the old account and then deposit it into the new account within 60 days.Transfer: If you are still working and want to move your 401(k) to a new employer's plan, you can do a transfer instead of a rollover. A transfer involves moving the funds from your old 401(k) directly to the new employer's plan without you ever taking possession of the funds. This means there are no tax implications or penalties.Consolidation: If you have multiple 401(k)s or IRAs from different employers or accounts, you can consolidate them into one account to make it easier to manage your retirement savings. You can do this by rolling over or transferring the balances of your accounts into a single IRA or 401(k) plan.It's important to carefully consider your options and consult with a financial advisor or tax professional before making any decisions about consolidating or transferring your retirement savings. They can help you determine the best course of action based on your specific circumstances and financial goals."
0,Imagine you 've just laid a big mirror on the floor . You 're sitting there next to it and it 's still a mirror but you could jump into it if you wanted to . You could jump through it being solid . But it 's still a mirror . Everything that you can look at through the mirror is you seeing that mirror . Universal consciousness is a bit like that . Your mind is a reflection of all that 's in the universe .
1,"When you are looking to buy a house and relocate simultaneously, it's important to understand how your income will affect your ability to get pre-approved for a mortgage. If your income is fluctuating from year to year, it may be difficult to provide proof of your income to a lender. However, there are a few steps you can take to improve your chances of getting pre-approved:Gather documentation: Lenders will want to see proof of your income, such as tax returns, pay stubs, and W-2 forms. Make sure you have these documents on hand when you apply for a mortgage.Provide a letter from your employer: If your income is fluctuating due to variable pay or commission, your employer may be able to provide a letter stating your expected income for the year.Consider a co-borrower: If you have a spouse or partner with a stable income, they may be able to co-sign the mortgage with you. This can help to offset any fluctuations in your own income.Use a higher down payment: A larger down payment can help to offset any concerns about your income, as it shows that you have a significant amount of equity invested in the property.It's also a good idea to speak with a mortgage lender or financial advisor to get a better understanding of your options and what you can do to improve your chances of getting pre-approved for a mortgage."
0,"There are many concerns besides the plague . Mad cow disease is the one that springs to my mind first , but countries have different standards for blood control , and what does and does not constitute "" safe "" blood . The rules are simply an attempt to balance blood supply with blood safety ; restrictive enough to make the blood supply safe , even if some safe people get rejected , without being so restrictive as to make testing impractical or choke off the blood supply ."
0,Well part of it is just there is really that much hard coded content in the game . It takes them years and years to make these games and bethesda the developers had actually been working on skyrim since oblivion which came out in 06 . I mean they took some time with it on the back burner to make fallout 3 but afterwards they went full steam ahead on skyrim . So they had at least 4 - 5 years to work on it which is a long time and an above average dev time for a video game today . That much dev time with one of the best developers in the industry = A lot of content . Second is that skyrim has a lot of random / procedurally created content can take up a lot of time . So you can literally spend hours doing something that is n't a main or side quest and does nothing to advance forward the plot of the game .
1,"Overclocking is a way to make your computer's processor (the CPU, or Central Processing Unit) run faster. It's like giving your computer a ""turbo boost."" The processor is the ""brain"" of the computer and is responsible for running all the instructions that the computer needs to do its work.When you overclock the processor, you are increasing the speed at which it runs. This can make your computer run faster, but it can also make it more prone to problems.Pros:Faster computer performanceCons:Can make the computer more unstable or prone to crashingCan shorten the life of the processorMay void the manufacturer's warrantyIt is important to be careful when overclocking, as it can be risky and can cause damage to your computer if not done properly. It is also important to make sure your computer is properly cooled, as the faster the processor is running, the more heat it will generate."
1,"Artificial flavorings are made by mixing different chemicals together to create a substance that tastes like a particular food or drink. These chemicals are often derived from natural sources, such as plants and spices, but they can also be made in a laboratory.\n\nTo create a strawberry-flavored substance, for example, a flavorist (a scientist who specializes in creating flavors) might mix together chemicals that have a fruity taste, a sweet taste, and a slightly tart or sour taste. These chemicals are combined in specific amounts to try to replicate the taste of a real strawberry as closely as possible.\n\nThe process of creating artificial flavorings can be complex and requires a lot of knowledge and skill. Flavorists have to understand how different chemicals interact with each other and how they will be perceived by the human tongue. They also have to consider how the flavor will be used – for example, whether it will be added to a drink, a candy, or a baked good – and how it will be affected by other ingredients or by heat.\n\nOverall, the goal of artificial flavorings is to create a substance that tastes like a particular food or drink, without actually using the real thing. This can be useful in situations where the real food is not available or is too expensive, or when it is difficult to get the desired flavor using natural ingredients."
0,"(Regarding one aspect of the question) Here's a survey suggesting new programmers value ""free lunch"", old programmers do not care about it: https://stackoverflow.blog/2017/06/12/new-kids-block-understanding-developers-entering-workforce-today/?cb=1"
0,""" Whips "" the others in the party into line . Majority means that he / she is a member of the party that currently holds the most seats in the House of Representatives . Currently , that is the Republican Party . The whips are responsible for making sure that whey they put something up for a vote , those in the party are going to follow instructions and vote for it . They are the bullies of the party . The strongarms ."
0,"The Eagle first flew in July 1972, and entered service in 1976."
0,"Not a bad strategy. However: If you REALLY want tax efficiency you can buy stocks that don't pay a dividend, usually growth stocks like FB, GOOGL, and others. This way you will never have to pay any dividend tax - all your tax will be paid when you retire at a theoretically lower tax rate (<--- really a grey tax area here).  *Also, check out Robin Hood. They offer commission free stock trading."
1,"Passive aggression is a way of expressing anger or frustration in a way that is not direct or obvious. Instead of saying how you feel directly, you might act indirectly or try to make someone else feel guilty for something. Passive aggression can be harmful because it can cause misunderstandings and confusion, and it can also make it difficult for people to resolve conflicts or address problems in a healthy way. It's often better to be honest and direct in your communication, rather than trying to be subtle or indirect. That way, you can have open and honest discussions and work together to find solutions."
1,"Movies often measure their success in terms of the amount of money they make at the box office, rather than the number of tickets they sell, because the price of a movie ticket can vary greatly from place to place and from time to time. For example, a movie ticket might cost $10 in one theater and $15 in another theater, and the price of a movie ticket can also change depending on the day of the week or the time of day. By measuring a movie's success in terms of the amount of money it makes at the box office, it's easier to compare the success of different movies, regardless of where or when they were released. So, instead of comparing the number of tickets sold, which can be affected by the price of a ticket, it's easier to just compare the amount of money that the movie made."
0,"Of the thousands of enumerated ports, about 250 well-known ports are reserved by convention to identify specific service types on a host."
1,"If your deductions are higher than your income, it is possible that you may not owe any taxes. This can happen if you have a loss for the tax year, which can be calculated by subtracting your deductions from your income. If the result is a negative number, then you have a loss for the tax year.However, it's important to note that losses from some types of income, such as wages, salaries, and self-employment income, may be limited in the amount that can be claimed on your tax return. Additionally, you may be able to carry over any excess loss to future tax years and use it to offset income in those years.It's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) guidelines to determine how to properly report and claim losses on your tax return."
1,"In movies and TV shows, the computers and other devices that are shown on screen are often fictional and are not meant to represent real-life products. The operating systems that are shown on these devices are often custom-made for the purpose of the show or movie and are not intended to be used in real life. These custom operating systems are created specifically for the show or movie and are often designed to look different from real-life operating systems like Windows so that they can be easily identified as being part of the show or movie.The reason that these custom operating systems are used is because they allow the creators of the show or movie to have more control over the appearance and functionality of the devices that are shown on screen. This can help to create a more immersive and believable world for the audience.Windows is a real-life operating system that is used on many computers around the world. It is not uncommon for movies and TV shows to depict real-life operating systems like Windows, but they may also choose to use custom operating systems to give them more creative control. It is not illegal to depict real-life operating systems in movies or TV shows, but it is generally up to the creators of the show or movie to decide which operating systems they want to use."
0,"I 'm a grad student working with the Casimir force right now . I 'll admit , my theoretical knowledge is n't complete , but I 'll give the best explanation I can . So at a really , really small level , light is popping into existence and then going right back into nothing . It 's doing this all around you right now . If you take two flat things , and move them very close together ( like 1/10 of a human hair ) , only certain color light can come into existence between the flat objects . Other colors wo n't fit . On the other side of the flat plates , the light can exist in a lot more colors . The difference in the colors possible make a different amount of energy between the plates as compared to outside the plates . This difference in energy shows up as the casimir effect . To get a visual idea of what 's happening , take two sheets of paper , hold them in front of your face , and blow in between them . The blowing makes the air pressure lower on the inside of the paper , and the paper should move towards each other ."
1,"Sure! The Office, Skins, and Being Human are all popular TV shows that were originally created and produced in the United Kingdom. When a TV show or movie is successful in one country, it is often remade or adapted for other countries so that people in those countries can also enjoy it. This is known as a ""remake"" or a ""reboot.""

Sometimes, a remake will be very similar to the original, with only a few changes made to fit the cultural and societal differences of the new audience. Other times, the remake will be more different, with new characters, storylines, and settings that are more relevant to the new audience.

The purpose of remaking a TV show or movie for a different country is to introduce the story and characters to a new audience and potentially generate more revenue through ticket sales and merchandise. It can also be an opportunity for the creators of the original show to see how their concept is received by a new group of people and to potentially expand the reach and popularity of their work.

I hope that helps to explain why TV shows like The Office, Skins, and Being Human are remade for the US. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"Tattoo artists use purple stencils because purple ink is easier to see on the skin than other colors. This makes it easier for the tattoo artist to line up the design correctly and make sure it is straight. The purple ink is not permanent and will be washed off or wiped away before the tattooing process begins.\n\nTo tattoo a design onto someone's skin, the tattoo artist will first draw a stencil of the design onto the skin using a special tool that applies the purple ink. The tattoo artist will then carefully follow the lines of the stencil to create the tattoo.\n\nAs the tattoo artist works, they will periodically wipe away the ink that has been tattooed onto the skin so they can see what still needs to be done. This is especially important for complex and intricate designs, where it can be difficult to tell what has been tattooed and what still needs to be done.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Chocolate is harmful to dogs because it contains a chemical called theobromine, which is toxic to dogs. Theobromine is found in cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. Dogs are unable to break down theobromine in their bodies as efficiently as humans, so it can build up to toxic levels. Symptoms of theobromine poisoning in dogs include vomiting, diarrhea, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, muscle tremors, and seizures. In severe cases, it can even be deadly. Grapes and raisins are also toxic to dogs and can cause kidney failure. It's not clear exactly why grapes and raisins are toxic to dogs, but it is thought that even small amounts can be harmful. Symptoms of grape or raisin poisoning in dogs include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and abdominal pain. If your dog has eaten grapes or raisins, it's important to contact your veterinarian immediately."
1,"Sure! WiFi uses radio waves to send information between devices. Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation, which is a type of energy that travels through the air.The ""channel"" that a WiFi router uses refers to a specific frequency of radio waves that the router uses to send and receive information. There are a number of different channels that a router can use, and each channel uses a different frequency.The ""802.11"" part of the name refers to a set of standards for wireless networking. The alphabet at the end (like ""b"" or ""g"") refers to a specific version of the standards. Different versions of the standards can support different speeds and types of information.In general, using a different channel or a different version of the standards can affect the connection quality and speed of the WiFi. For example, using a less crowded channel might result in a faster, more stable connection, while using an older version of the standards might result in a slower connection."
1,"Water coming out of the tailpipe of a car or truck is usually a normal occurrence and is not usually a cause for concern. The water is created when the fuel in the vehicle's engine is burned. This process creates hot gases, which are then cooled by the vehicle's cooling system. When the hot gases cool, some of the water vapor in the gases condenses and turns back into a liquid, and this liquid water can be seen coming out of the tailpipe.

In some cases, excessive water coming out of the tailpipe can be a sign of a problem with the vehicle's cooling system or with the engine itself. If you notice a lot of water coming out of the tailpipe, or if the vehicle is running poorly or overheating, it might be a good idea to have it checked out by a mechanic. However, a small amount of water coming out of the tailpipe is usually nothing to worry about."
1,"It's not uncommon for people to develop allergies or intolerances to certain foods as they get older. It's possible that you have always had a sensitivity to lactose (the sugar found in milk and other dairy products), but it only recently became a problem for you. This can happen because our bodies can change over time and become more or less able to tolerate certain things. It's also possible that you have developed an allergy or intolerance to something else that is causing your symptoms, such as a food additive or preservative. In any case, it's important to talk to a doctor if you are experiencing new allergy or intolerance symptoms, so they can help determine the cause and recommend treatment."
1,"Congratulations on the arrival of your child! It can be challenging to find time to manage your finances when you have a new family member to care for, but there are steps you can take to make the process more efficient and manageable. Here are a few ideas:Automate as much as possible: Consider setting up automatic payments for bills and saving, as well as automatic transfers to your savings account. This will help you stay on top of your finances without having to spend as much time manually managing them.Use budgeting tools: There are many tools available that can help you track your spending, create a budget, and identify areas where you can cut costs. Some popular options include Mint, YNAB (You Need a Budget), and Personal Capital.Cut unnecessary expenses: Take a close look at your budget and see if there are any expenses that you can cut or reduce. This could include subscription services, dining out, or other non-essential purchases.Set aside dedicated time for finances: While it may be difficult to find large blocks of time with a new child, try to set aside at least a few minutes each week to review your finances and make any necessary adjustments. This could be as simple as checking your bank account balances or creating a budget for the month.Seek professional help: If you're feeling overwhelmed or unsure about how to manage your finances, consider seeking the help of a financial planner or advisor. They can provide guidance and support to help you get your finances on track.I hope these suggestions are helpful!"
0,"Only some houses use heating oil these days -- usually older ones that were put in before natural gas was run directly to homes . When heating oil was common , natural gas was n't . Natural gas for stoves and heating makes sense -- it 's efficient and it burns cleanly -- and it 's piped into people 's houses . Propane for grills also makes sense , since you can contain a large amount of propane in a small tank and it 's portable . There are plenty of NG grills out there , but they 're usually only for people who 've invested in permanently installing their grills ."
0,"Basically it allows companies to provide the federal government with data concerning "" cybersecurity threats "" without liability . Currently most large websites have a Privacy Policy which normally states that companies will not voluntarily share your data . If they did share your data , then you could likely successfully sue them . CISPA protects companies from lawsuits if they share data concerning "" cybersecurity threats "" with the federal government . So companies like Facebook and Google tend to like the bill because it shields them from liability . Opponents of the bill note that it does n't actually do a whole lot to increase cybersecurity protection -- the government has always had the power to retrieve user data of suspected cybersecurity criminals with the appropriate warrants . CISPA only applies to companies voluntarily sending data to the government anyways . Also , they believe that cybersecurity is ill - defined in the bill and allows the government too much leeway with how the data is used . They think that companies should n't be able to share their information when they said that they would n't ."
0,"Hi  ! Good evening. I am Dr Shareef answering your query.As per the history of trauma, it could be a hematoma (collection of blood) in the axilla at the site of trauma. This should get absorbed of its own in due course. If it does not, or if it increases, I would get you assessed by a general surgeon, who might go for a mammgraphy of bilateral breasts followed by a FNAC (fine needle aspiraton cytology) and possibly a biopsy of the lesion. Further management would depend on the clinical examination and investigation reports.I hope this information would help you in discussing with your family physician/treating doctor in further management of your problem. Please do not hesitate to ask in case of any further doubts.Thanks for choosing health care magic to clear doubts on your health problems. Wishing you an early recovery. Dr Shareef."
0,"Very , very , very different drugs . Be careful . I have had amazing experiences , but bad as well . I would n't classify it as a recreational drug , it really is more of a spiritual experience that needs to have the right setting and place , as well as state of mind . Something that provides a bit of a positive reset to your state of mind when done appropriately ."
1,"Worms do not have eyes like humans do. Instead, they have small light-sensitive cells called photoreceptors that help them sense light and dark. However, worms do not use their photoreceptors to see in the same way that we do. They do not have a visual system that allows them to see objects or shapes.\n\nInstead, worms use their photoreceptors to help them navigate and find their way around their environment. For example, worms may use light to help them find food or shelter. They may also use light to help them avoid danger or predators.\n\nIn addition to photoreceptors, worms also have other senses that help them navigate and find their way around. For example, they have sensitive touch receptors on their skin that allow them to feel their way through their environment. They also have tiny hair-like structures called cilia that help them move and sense their surroundings.\n\nOverall, worms use a combination of their senses, including light sensitivity, touch, and cilia, to navigate and find their way around their environment."
1,"There are a few reasons why selling off some stores could potentially improve a company's value:Divestment can help a company focus on its core operations: By divesting non-core assets, a company can focus on its core competencies and allocate resources more efficiently. This can lead to improved financial performance and increased value for shareholders.Divestment can generate cash: Selling off stores or other assets can generate a significant amount of cash, which a company can use to pay off debt, invest in growth opportunities, or return to shareholders through dividends or share buybacks.Divestment can improve financial metrics: Divesting non-core assets can improve a company's financial metrics, such as its return on investment or debt-to-equity ratio. This can make the company more attractive to investors and increase its value.Divestment can reduce risk: If a company is operating in a volatile or uncertain market, divesting non-core assets can reduce risk and make the company more attractive to investors.Overall, divesting non-core assets can help a company focus on its core operations, generate cash, improve financial metrics, and reduce risk, which can all contribute to an increase in the company's value."
1,"As a business owner, you are generally not compelled to accept any specific forms of payment. You have the right to decide which forms of payment you will accept in your business. However, there may be certain laws or regulations in your jurisdiction that affect which forms of payment you must accept.For example, if you operate a business that is required to accept credit cards, you may be required to accept certain types of credit cards, such as Visa or Mastercard, in order to comply with the law. Similarly, if you operate a business that serves the public, you may be required to accept forms of payment that are widely accepted, such as cash, in order to ensure that you are able to serve all customers who may wish to patronize your business.In general, it is a good idea to consider the forms of payment that are most convenient for your customers, as well as those that are most cost-effective for your business. This may include accepting credit cards, debit cards, cash, and possibly other forms of payment, such as checks or electronic payment methods."
0,"In general you cannot. Once the security is no longer listed on the exchange - it doesn't have to provide information to the exchange and regulators (unless it wants to be re-listed). That's one of the reasons companies go private - to keep their (financial and other) information private. If it was listed in 1999, and is no longer listed now - you can dig through SEC archives for the information. You can try and reach out to the company's investors' relations contact and see if they can help you with the specific information you're looking for."
1,"When you pack a cigarette, you are making the tobacco inside the cigarette more compact. This can make the cigarette burn more evenly and slowly, which can enhance the flavor and smoothness of the smoke. Packing a cigarette can also increase the intensity of the ""throat hit,"" which is the sensation you feel in the back of your throat when you inhale smoke. This is because the packed tobacco is more densely packed, so there is more tobacco in each puff, and this can create a stronger throat hit. However, it's important to note that smoking is harmful to your health and can cause serious health problems, including lung cancer and other types of cancer, heart disease, and respiratory diseases."
1,"HIV and HCV are not transmissible through mosquito bites because they are different types of viruses and are not able to survive or reproduce in the bodies of mosquitoes. Mosquitoes are only able to transmit diseases that they are able to carry, and HIV and HCV are not among them. HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system and is transmitted through contact with blood or other bodily fluids, while HCV is a virus that attacks the liver and is transmitted through contact with infected blood. Both HIV and HCV can be transmitted through unprotected sexual activity, sharing needles, or receiving infected blood products, but they are not able to be transmitted through mosquito bites."
0,"Richardson is known for his work in art & fashion photography . His photography appears extensively in publications like Vice , GQ , Harpers Bazzar , etc , as well as in individual marketing campaigns . The classic "" Terry "" photo you described are usually just from his personal collection that he makes available on his [ tumblr ] ( URL_0 ) ."
1,"There are many complex reasons why some Iraqis have been fighting with one another, and it is not accurate to say that all Iraqis are killing each other. It is also not accurate to say that the conflict is simply about the differences between Sunni and Shia Muslims. One of the main reasons for the conflict in Iraq has to do with the way the country has been governed. For many years, Iraq was ruled by a dictator who did not allow people to freely express their opinions or to have a say in how the country was run. When this dictator was removed from power, it led to a power struggle among different groups within Iraq, including Sunni and Shia Muslims. This has contributed to the violence and conflict that has been seen in the country. There are also other factors at play, such as the influence of other countries in the region, and the availability of resources like oil. It is a very complex situation with no easy solutions."
1,"No, small animals and insects do not see humans and giant objects in slow motion. The way that they view the world is not that different from the way that humans view the world. They see things at a normal speed, based on their own perspective. The way that an animal perceives the world depends on many factors, including their size, their eyesight, and the structure of their brain. Some animals have better eyesight than humans and are able to see things that we cannot see. For example, many birds can see ultraviolet light, which is a type of light that is invisible to humans. Overall, the way that animals perceive the world is an important part of how they are able to survive and thrive in their environment. Each animal has evolved different adaptations that allow them to see, hear, and sense the world in ways that are best suited to their needs."
0,"Crossfit gets a bad rap because of a few different reasons 1 ) Their teachers only require a weekend certification course , and as such oftentimes give their students subpar lessons on form . This leads to a high rate of injury , which increases exponentially with the WOD being such a variable , with often strange biomechanics . A strength coach for an olympic weightlifting athlete , a professional powerlifter , or a professional bodybuilder usually has either a long history of training champions , or at the very least degree in kinesiology , biomechanics or some other applicable degree . 2 ) The workouts are timed and are often using ramping up weights . Most bodybuilders or powerlifters want to get strong . The reason that the crossfit workout scheme does n't necessarily facilitate that wish is because in weightlifting high reps = /= more strength . [ Rep Chart ] ( URL_0 ) Here is a chart that shows the relationship between reps and strength . As you can see , 1 - 5 reps of heavy weight usually facilitates the greatest gains in strength or myofibilur hypertrophy , 5 - 10 reps of moderate weight increases muscle size , but not as much strength , called sarcoplasmic hypertrophy , and higher reps do n't really increase mass or strength much , but instead work out our slow twitch muscle fibers , which are used for endurance training . When you work out with high reps and low weight , you can increase your endurance quite well . The problem is the hardcore mindset of a crossfitter , combined with weights that are too heavy with no rep scheme , and bad form . As you continue lifting , any lifter will tell you your form has the greatest chance of breaking down in the last reps . This becomes a problem when there is no predisposed last rep , so your form continually breaks down over time . This is a good way to cause an injury . 3 ) The way crossfit people are portrayed , and the way bodybuilders and weightlifters act . Both are very testosterone fueled events , and as such this causes a lot of competition . One of the reasons the average crossfitter experiences negative feelings from a weightlifter is just the way that crossfit advertises itself . Phrases like ' My warm up is your workout ' and the ' hardcore , most elite athletes ' mentality really rustles peoples jimmies . That mentality , combined wth crossfits business dynamic which pumps out countless gyms , sweatshirts with logos made to look tough , and consistent facebook updates garners a lot of contempt over time . That is n't to say bodybuilders do n't have their own set of personality defects , but there has been a much longer time for society to get used to the idea of the meathead than the idea of the crossfitter . at the end of it all though , as people tend to do , we stereotype every group into one idea . The truth is there is a spectrum of different people with different mindsets that participate in every kind of lifting sport . Some of them give their sport a bad rap , some of them are shining examples of doing it right . It all depends on how it was exposed to you , and how you feel about it . I 'm sure this list could be miles long , but there could also be a long list of things that are bad about powerlifting , or bodybuilding , or gymnastics , or whatever sport you want to criticize ."
1,"DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology is a type of broadband internet connection that uses regular telephone wires to transmit data. While regular telephone lines are not typically designed for high-speed internet, DSL technology is able to achieve relatively fast speeds by using advanced digital signal processing techniques.To understand how this works, it's helpful to first understand how regular telephone lines work. Telephone lines are made up of two wires, one for transmitting signals and one for receiving signals. When you speak into a telephone, your voice is converted into an electrical signal, which is sent through the transmitting wire to the person on the other end of the line. When the person on the other end speaks, their voice is converted into an electrical signal and sent through the receiving wire back to you.DSL technology is able to use these same telephone lines to transmit data by sending digital signals over the wires instead of analog signals (like the sound of your voice). The digital signals can be transmitted at much higher frequencies than the analog signals used for phone calls, which allows for faster data transfer speeds.DSL technology is able to achieve high speeds by using advanced techniques to filter out interference and noise from other signals that might be present on the same telephone line. This allows the DSL signals to be transmitted more clearly and at higher speeds, even over regular telephone wires.I hope this helps! Do you have any other questions about this?"
1,"The worm in the tequila bottle is a marketing gimmick that originated in the 1950s. It is not a traditional part of Mexican culture or cuisine, and it does not have any special meaning.The worm is usually a moth larva or a caterpillar that is placed inside the bottle of a certain type of tequila called mezcal. Mezcal is a type of alcoholic drink made from the agave plant, which is native to Mexico. The worm is often added to the bottle to give the drink a unique flavor and to make it stand out from other types of alcohol.It is not necessary to drink the worm when you have a bottle of mezcal or tequila, and many people choose not to. Some people believe that drinking the worm can give them special powers or bring good luck, but there is no scientific evidence to support this.Cinco de Mayo is a holiday that is celebrated on May 5th in Mexico and by Mexican communities around the world. It commemorates the Mexican army's victory over the French at the Battle of Puebla in 1862. While tequila and mezcal are often associated with Cinco de Mayo celebrations, the worm in the bottle is not a traditional part of the holiday."
1,"It's not necessarily sexist for women to not be allowed to play at Augusta National. Augusta National is a private club, and as such, they get to decide who can be a member and who cannot. If they decide that they only want men to be members, that is within their rights as a private club. On the other hand, women's only gyms are typically open to any woman who wants to join. These gyms are not exclusive clubs like Augusta National, and so it is not the same situation. It's important to remember that just because something is different or exclusive, it doesn't necessarily mean that it is sexist. It's only when one group is treated unfairly or unfairly excluded based on their gender that it becomes an issue of sexism."
0,"In the EU, you might be looking for Directive 2000/35/EC (Late Payment Directive). There was a statutory rate, 7% above the European Central Bank main rate. However, this Directive was recently repealed by Directive 2011/7/EU, which sets the statutory rate at ECB + 8%. (Under EU regulations, Directives must be turned into laws by national governments, which often takes several months. So in some EU countries the local laws may still reflect the old Directive. Also, the UK doesn't participate in the Euro, and doesn't follow the ECB rate)"
0,"My smart - ass answer was going to be "" from the top - pouring uphill is very difficult "" This video ( 1:21 min ) proves me wrong : [ Concrete Pour for Dam Time Lapsed ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"Hi. It seems like a mild staphylococcal infection and has caused a stye (attachment removed to protect patient identity). Apart from medicines, you can do some hot fomentation two to three times a day for relief. It is usually caused by touching of the eye with dirty hands or when there is water in eyes. After this infection subsides, please get refraction done to see if you need glasses. You have to take antibiotics for it. Start with the following: For more information consult an eye care ophthalmologist online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/eye-care-ophthalmologist"
1,"Steven Tyler was born on March 26, 1948."
0,"> Where do banks have money from ? Banks use a fractional reserve model such that at any one time they only have the capital to cover a small part of all deposits . In a "" typical "" US bank if you deposit $ 1 then the bank will keep $ 0.115 as part of its reserves and the remainder will be loaned out or invested . On the credit side as well banks typically do n't keep loans when they issue them , they sell them on . When you take out a mortgage the bank pays out to the selling parties bank the sale price , it then ranks you according to your credit risk ( not simple credit score , the system is more involved ) , bundles you up with other people with similar credit risk and sells the loan ( or just the risk of the loan via a default swap ) to an investment bank . The investment bank organizes the mortgages it purchases in to [ MBS ] ( URL_2 ) products ( sometimes also [ tranches ] ( URL_0 ) depending on the quality of the mortgages ) and investors purchase these securities . The primary purchasers of MBS products are other banks ( to use as part of their [ capital requirement ] ( URL_1 ) ) and retirement funds , high quality MBS products have an effective guaranteed inflation busting return over their lifespan so they are very attractive for long - term investors . In effect imagine a bank issues a mortgage for $ 100k , they now have $ 100k less of credit they can issue and have assumed the risk of your default on the loan . By selling the mortgage or transferring its risk they can free up some or all of that $ 100k so they can make a loan to other people . > And how can be countries in debt They spend more then they receive in revenue . > who are they paying It depends on the country . About 1/4 of current US debt is held by foreign governments and international banks to help them manage the exchange value to the dollar ( EG when Japan buys US Treasuries the value of the dollar will generally increase relative to the yen increasing yields for exports to the US ) and also to store value , US Treasuries are the most stable financial instrument in the world so storing value in them helps economic stability of countries holding them . About another 1/4 is held by other parts of the federal government . For all federal agencies if they operate a surplus for whatever reason ( Social Security is the largest but other agencies like Highways and CDC also have holdings ) they are generally required to purchase special issue Treasuries with it . A further 1/6th is currently held by the federal reserve and used to implement monetary policy ( they buy Treasuries on the secondary market from big banks which reduces the cost of creating credit , this is how the fed target rate turns in to the effective base rate ) as well as programs like QE . Of the remainder the largest holder is retirement funds who convert investments to Treasuries as retirement approaches for stability ( generally a retirement will start out with an 80/20 split stocks / treasuries and slowly invert this by retirement age ) but there are also institutional investors ( if you are a corporation who needs to hold on to $ 1b for an investment in 9 months its both safer to keep it in Treasuries then a bank and you wo nt loose to inflation ) as well as some individual investors ( relatively rare , the only value of Treasuries in a short term investment strategy is if you believe there is going to be a rapid change in the value of the dollar relative to the rest of the world ) ."
1,"Sure! The Casimir effect is a strange phenomenon that happens when two metal plates are placed very close together in a vacuum (a place with no air). The plates are attracted to each other, even though there's nothing between them!, You see, the vacuum is actually not completely empty. It's full of tiny particles called virtual particles that constantly pop in and out of existence. These particles can be thought of as little packets of energy. Normally, the virtual particles that pop into existence between the two metal plates would cancel each other out and the plates wouldn't feel any force. But because the plates are so close together, they block some of the virtual particles from appearing. This means that there are more virtual particles on the outside of the plates than on the inside. The excess virtual particles on the outside of the plates create a kind of pressure, and this pressure causes the plates to be attracted to each other. This is the Casimir effect. It's a very small force, but it's real and it's been measured by scientists."
0,"Working a manual labor job is about building endurance to do the required work . I am a mason , I can lift blocks all day long . I do n't get sore , and I do n't really get tired from it , I 've built up a muscle endurance to that particular stress . That said , the muscle I have built from that work has peaked , I ca n't get bigger without lifting heavy during a workout . They are different stresses , and your body will adapt differently to them . The actual building of muscle volume is called hypertrophy , and it occurs when you overload your muscles work capacity , it has to adapt by rebuilding itself bigger in anticipation of the same work again . By continually working beyond it 's capacity and allowing it rebuild , you will continue to grow the muscle up to your genetic limit ."
0,"It is but enough of the public thinks that athletes should be role models . It 's not so much the "" job "" of the sports league to punish athletes , it 's in their best interest to do so to appease their customers ."
1,"The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) provides eligible employees with the right to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for certain family and medical reasons. In addition to preserving an employee's job, FMLA also provides certain other protections and benefits to eligible employees.One benefit of FMLA is that it requires the employer to maintain the employee's group health insurance coverage while they are on leave. This means that the employee can continue to receive the same level of health insurance coverage they had before they went on leave, and they do not have to worry about finding and paying for alternative coverage during their leave.Another benefit of FMLA is that it allows employees to take leave for a variety of reasons, including to care for a seriously ill family member, to bond with a new child, or to address their own serious health condition. This can help employees balance the demands of work and family, and can provide them with the time and support they need to care for themselves and their loved ones.Finally, FMLA provides certain job protections to eligible employees. This means that an employee who takes FMLA leave is entitled to be reinstated to the same or an equivalent position upon their return to work. This can provide employees with peace of mind, knowing that they will be able to return to their job and not have to worry about finding a new one after their leave."
0,"She should call 211. This is exactly how they help. The 2-1-1 service is run by the United Way, a nonprofit organization. The 2-1-1 service strives to be a clearinghouse for services within a local area."
1,"It is not generally possible for someone who has enlisted in the military to just walk out of boot camp. Boot camp is a period of intense training that is designed to prepare new recruits for military service. It is a commitment that requires a significant amount of time and effort, and leaving before it is completed is generally not an option.\n\nIf someone does decide to leave boot camp before it is completed, the consequences can vary depending on the specific circumstances and the individual's reason for leaving. In some cases, the person may be discharged from the military and may have to repay any enlistment bonuses or other financial benefits they received. In other cases, the person may be allowed to leave under certain conditions, such as if they are physically unable to complete the training or if they have a valid reason for leaving.\n\nIt is important to note that boot camp is designed to be challenging, and it is normal to feel overwhelmed or stressed at times. If you are experiencing difficulties during boot camp, it is important to talk to your superiors or a counselor to get the support you need."
0,my 5 year old does nt need to know what sex feels like
1,"Free radicals are molecules that have an uneven number of electrons. This makes them unstable and reactive, which means they can cause damage to cells in your body.\n\nYour body produces some free radicals as a normal part of metabolism, but you can also be exposed to them from things like pollution, tobacco smoke, and radiation. When free radicals build up in your body, they can cause damage to your cells and contribute to the development of diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and Alzheimer's disease.\n\nIt's important to take care of your body and reduce your exposure to free radicals, but it's also important to remember that free radicals are a natural part of life and some level of exposure is normal and necessary. The key is to find a balance and protect your body as much as you can. You can do this by eating a healthy diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables, exercising regularly, and not smoking."
1,"In older cars and trucks, the high beam switch was often located on the floorboard because that was a convenient place to put it. The driver could easily reach down and flip the switch with their foot while driving. This allowed the driver to keep their hands on the steering wheel and their eyes on the road while changing the headlights from low beams to high beams.One reason for using high beams is to increase visibility at night or in other low light conditions. High beams produce a brighter, wider beam of light that helps the driver see farther ahead. This can be especially helpful when driving on a dark road or in fog, for example.By putting the high beam switch on the floorboard, the designers of older cars and trucks made it easy for the driver to use the high beams when needed, without having to take their hands off the steering wheel or their eyes off the road."
1,"The IRS will charge you a late-payment penalty if you fail to pay your taxes by the due date, unless you can show reasonable cause for not paying on time. The late-payment penalty is generally equal to 0.5% of the unpaid tax for each month or part of a month that the tax is not paid, up to a maximum of 25%.The late-payment penalty will not be charged if you can show that you were unable to pay your taxes on time due to reasonable cause, such as a natural disaster, an illness, or other circumstances beyond your control.In addition to the late-payment penalty, the IRS may also charge you interest on the unpaid tax. The interest rate is determined by the Federal short-term rate, plus 3%, and is compounded daily.It is important to pay your taxes on time to avoid these penalties and interest charges. If you are unable to pay your taxes in full, you should still file your tax return by the due date and pay as much as you can to minimize the penalties and interest charges. You may be able to make arrangements with the IRS to pay the balance due over time through an installment agreement."
1,"In mathematics, the Bernoulli numbers are a sequence of rational numbers that occur in the expansion of certain functions. They are named after Jacob Bernoulli, a Swiss mathematician who studied these numbers in the 17th century.



There are two different definitions of Bernoulli numbers, one for even numbers and one for odd numbers. The nth even Bernoulli number, denoted by B2n, is defined as the coefficient of the x2n term in the Taylor series expansion of the function ex/(ex + 1). The nth odd Bernoulli number, denoted by B2n+1, is defined as the coefficient of the x2n+1 term in the same expansion.



The first few Bernoulli numbers are:



B0 = 1

B1 = -1/2

B2 = 1/6

B3 = 0

B4 = -1/30

B5 = 0

B6 = 1/42

B7 = 0

B8 = -1/30



The Bernoulli numbers have a number of interesting properties and applications in mathematics. For example, they appear in the Taylor series expansion of the sine and cosine functions, and they can be used to express the values of the Riemann zeta function at even integers. They also have connections to the Fibonacci numbers and the Euler numbers."
0,"To allow different economies and their respective government bodies to inflate and deflate their individual currencies . On a macroeconomic level , this allows for proactive monetary policy that can curb the effects of a stagnating or expanding economy . If the world operated on the same currency ... well , just look at Greece . It ca n't print more money and bail itself out because the central euro bank ( ie rich Western European countries ) do n't want the euro to drop in value ."
0,There is a post on r / all about this . If I was n’t so lazy I ’d find it but the gist was that eating healthier made people less depressed then social interaction or therapy
0,"There 's a phenomenon called [ attentional blink ] ( URL_0 ) where , when you 're rapidly presented with stimuli , your brain will perceive two identical stimuli in a row as a single stimulus . Basically , your brain sees "" the the "" and assumes there was only one . In nature , identical stimuli in rapid succession are vanishingly rare - if you see two crouching tigers from the same angle and in the same position in a quarter of a second , it 's much more likely there was only one tiger and you just blinked ; so your brain edits your perceptions with that in mind ."
1,"It's important to note that there is no evidence to suggest that Bill Murray was ever ""forced"" to promote the Ghostbusters reboot. The Wikipedia article you referenced likely refers to a rumor or piece of misinformation that circulated online.In general, actors who are signed on to star in a film are usually contractually obligated to participate in promotional activities for the film, such as press interviews, public appearances, and other marketing efforts. This is standard practice in the film industry and helps to generate buzz and interest in the movie.If an actor fails to fulfill their promotional obligations, they may be in breach of contract and could potentially face legal consequences. However, it's important to remember that these contracts are typically negotiated and agreed upon before filming begins, and actors have the option to negotiate the terms of their promotional obligations before signing on to a project.In the case of the Ghostbusters reboot, it's possible that there were rumors or false reports suggesting that Bill Murray was reluctant to promote the film or that he faced legal consequences for not doing so. However, there is no credible evidence to support these claims."
0,"The most commonly cited reason is that when "" weak "" outsiders come in to check it out , they are scared off by the offensive content . It 's used to keep people not fit for 4chan away ."
0,"The early middle ages can be viewed as effectively the worst economic depression western civilization has ever faced . Coupled with - and contributing to - that downturn was a sudden and overwhelming lack of law and order because the political and economic system that had previously maintained it - the Roman Empire - lay in ruins . For these reasons , Europe started over economically . Europe developed a system over a series of centuries where virtually all power and wealth had to be created locally . It was an agrarian society , and its basic unit was a man 's labor . Specialization became inefficient ; if a town could not produce enough food to feed itself , there was no point producing goods that required specialized labor , like wine or clothing , for export . A local lord could control as much land , and therefore as much wealth , as he could effectively protect . Over time , this system built itself into a pyramid where the wealth created locally in farms was handed upward to increasingly powerful lords promising to defend more and more territory until you came to a King who claimed to protect them all . In turn , all of the lower sections of the pyramid would swear to help the lord above them - up to the King - in his causes and wars . You can see how in this system , wealth and power were intimately linked , and furthermore , that wealth was more easily expressed in land than in any concept of money . A modern CEO can define his wealth and power in his company and its well - measured incomes and expenses . But a Medieval lord was defined by the country he ruled : obviously , the Duke of Provence was better off than the Duke of Northumberland because Provence would be larger , better positioned for trade and much easier to farm . Therefore , an up - and - coming member of the vast interwoven noble class of Europe would rather become Duke of Provence through whatever means were at his disposal . Obviously , there was trade during the middle ages . However it was difficult , expensive and exceptionally dangerous . On the other hand , a fortunate merchant stood to gain vast amounts of money by transporting products from where they were produced to wherever people would pay more for them . Ultimately , this is what slowly broke down the feudal system . A new and growing merchant class began to compete with the noble class for local power , and ultimately won it . This also led to improved roads and other trade routes and incentivized greater specialization of labor , allowing some towns to specialize in products that were not necessarily food ."
1,"The United States has a very large military because it is a very powerful country. It is the most powerful country in the world and it wants to keep it that way. To do this, it needs to have a strong military that can protect the country and its interests. The money that the United States spends on its military goes towards paying for things like weapons, planes, ships, and the salaries of the people who work in the military. It also goes towards training and research to make the military stronger and better at its job."
0,"Philosophy of mind is a branch of philosophy that studies the ontology and nature of the mind and its relationship with the body. The mind–body problem is a paradigmatic issue in philosophy of mind, although a number of other issues are addressed, such as the hard problem of consciousness and the nature of particular mental states. Aspects of the mind that are studied include mental events, mental functions, mental properties, consciousness and its neural correlates, the ontology of the mind, the nature of cognition and of thought, and the relationship of the mind to the body.
Dualism and monism are the two central schools of thought on the mind–body problem, although nuanced views have arisen that do not fit one or the other category neatly.
Most modern philosophers of mind adopt either a reductive physicalist or non-reductive physicalist position, maintaining in their different ways that the mind is not something separate from the body.[15] These approaches have been particularly influential in the sciences, especially in the fields of sociobiology, computer science (specifically, artificial intelligence), evolutionary psychology and the various neurosciences.[16][17][18][19] Reductive physicalists assert that all mental states and properties will eventually be explained by scientific accounts of physiological processes and states.[20][21][22] Non-reductive physicalists argue that although the mind is not a separate substance, mental properties supervene on physical properties, or that the predicates and vocabulary used in mental descriptions and explanations are indispensable, and cannot be reduced to the language and lower-level explanations of physical science.[23][24] Continued neuroscientific progress has helped to clarify some of these issues; however, they are far from being resolved.  Modern philosophers of mind continue to ask how the subjective qualities and the intentionality of mental states and properties can be explained in naturalistic terms.[25][26]
However, a number of issues have  been recognized with non-reductive physicalism. First, it is irreconcilable with self-identity over time. Secondly, intentional states of consciousness do not make sense on non-reductive physicalism. Thirdly, free will is impossible to reconcile with either reductive or non-reductive physicalism. Fourthly, it fails to properly explain the phenomenon of mental causation.[27]"
1,"When you have a headache, it can feel like your brain is hurting, but that's not really what's happening. The brain doesn't have any nerves that can sense pain, so it can't really hurt. Instead, when you have a headache, it's usually because something is causing pain in the tissues around your brain.

One common cause of headaches is when the blood vessels in your head and neck get swollen or inflamed. This can be caused by a lot of different things, like stress, lack of sleep, or even just being dehydrated. When the blood vessels are swollen, it can put pressure on the tissues around them, which can cause pain.

Migraines are a type of headache that can be even more painful than other types of headaches. They are often described as a throbbing pain that is usually on one side of the head. Migraines can also cause other symptoms like sensitivity to light and noise, and feeling sick to your stomach. Doctors don't know exactly what causes migraines, but they think it might be related to changes in the blood vessels in the head and neck, as well as changes in certain chemicals in the brain."
1,"Schizophrenia is a mental health condition that can cause people to have difficulty distinguishing between what is real and what is not. It can also cause people to have strange thoughts and behaviors, and to hear or see things that aren't there (called hallucinations).

In the brain of someone with schizophrenia, there may be changes in the levels of certain chemicals called neurotransmitters. These chemicals help transmit messages between brain cells and play a role in how we think, feel, and behave.

It is not known exactly what causes these changes in the brain, but some experts believe it may be due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and brain development factors.

It is important to note that everyone's brain is different, and not all people with schizophrenia experience the same symptoms or have the same brain changes. In general, however, people with schizophrenia may have differences in their brain structure and function compared to people who do not have schizophrenia.

I hope that helps to explain a little bit about schizophrenia and how it can affect the brain. Do you have any other questions?"
0,[ There is wiring ] ( URL_0 )
0,"Every single programming language serves one purpose : explain to the computer what we want it to do . HTML is ... not a programming language , it 's a markup language , which basically means text formatting . XML and JSON are in the same category The rest of languages fall in a few general categories ( with examples ): 1 . Assembly is ( edit : for every intent and purpose ) the native language of the machine . Each CPU has it 's own version , and they are somewhat interoperable ( forward compatibility mostly ) . 2 . System languages ( C and C++ ) . They are used when you need to tell the computer what to do , as well as HOW to do it . A program called a compiler interprets the code and transforms it into assembler . 3 . Application languages ( Java and C # ) . Their role is to provide a platform on which to build applications using various standardized ways of working . 4 . Scripting languages ( Python , and Perl ) . The idea behind them is that you can build something useful in the minimal amount of code possible . 5 . Domain - specific languages ( FORTRAN and PHP ) . Each of these languages exist to build a specific type of program ( Math for FORTRAN , a web page generator for PHP ) Then you have various hybrid languages that fit in between these main categories . The list goes on and on . Various languages are better suited for various tasks , but it 's a matter of opinion . Finally and most importantly : JavaScript is an abomination unto god , but it 's the only language that can be reliably expected to be present in web browsers , so it 's the only real way to code dynamic behavior on webpages . Edit : Corrections , also added the 5th category"
1,"DC stands for ""District of Columbia,"" which is the capital of the United States. The District of Columbia is not part of any state, but it is located between the states of Maryland and Virginia.

The United States Constitution says that the capital of the country must be a special district that is not part of any state. This is so that the capital can be neutral and not controlled by any one state.

DC does not have the same rights as a state, because it is not a state. For example, it does not have its own representatives in Congress, and it cannot vote in presidential elections. However, people who live in DC do pay taxes and can vote for a mayor and city council members.

Some people have suggested that DC should become a state or be given more rights, but it would require a change to the Constitution, which is difficult to do."
0,"There are two common definitions -- the naive definition and the "" real "" definition . Naively , entropy is defined as the "" measure of the disorder in a system . "" Another way of stating this is that entropy is a measure of chaos . In elementary textbooks , authors say that your bedroom has more entropy when it is messy than when it is clean . In the first case , it is disordered and chaotic , and thus , more entropic . When you clean it , it becomes less disordered , and thus , less entropic . People say that the universe is naturally going toward a more entropic state . From your own experience , you can see this : your bedroom probably spends more time being dirty than being clean ! Before I get to the second definition , I want to include a brief comment that will connect the two definitions together . The question is ... why is your bedroom dirty more often than it is clean ? That is , why does nature favor the more entropic and chaotic state of your bedroom ? The answer is this : there are more ways in which your bedroom can be dirty than clean . For example , in order for your bedroom to be considered clean , your sweatshirt has to be hanging neatly in your closet . There is only one way to do this ( or very few , anyway ) On the other hand , if your room is dirty , the sweatshirt could be literally anywhere else : on the floor , your desk , in the laundry basket , on your bed , ripped in half and tossed on the nightstand , etc . There are more places that your sweatshirt can be when your room is messy , but only one when it is clean . In physical systems , the universe tends to randomly pick these positions -- it does n't really favor one placement over the other . Thus , your sweatshirt is n't likely to be placed in the closer because there are many other places it could be . The more rigorous definition of entropy is this : "" entropy is a measure of the number of energetically equivalent ways to organize a system . "" In the previous example , this would correlate to the number of ways you could have your sweatshirt lying in your room . Unless you 're a physicist , chemist , or mathematician , I would n't worry about this definition . If you care , I will elaborate further ."
0,"I actually know this one ! Mathematician here who has spent a lot of time reading about this : It 's because of polynomials . Polynomials want to be written ( 5 * ( x^3 ) ) + ( 3 * ( x^2 ) ) + ( 4 * x ) + 1 . Notice that this has a lot , a lot , of parentheses . Around the time that this notation was getting formalized , polynomials and their properties were considered the most important use of algebra . Over time people got lazy , and stopped writing the parentheses at all , but everyone knew what was meant . This eventually became formalized as an "" order of operations . "" Allowing us to write 5x^3 + 3x^2 + 4x + 1 , the very compact and modern notation , and everyone knows that the exponent applies to the x ( and not the coefficient ) and that you multiply each term before you add them together ."
0,"The basic premise relies on the fact is that light and other electromagnetic waves have a travel time , its just that they move really really fast . By turning our telescopes to the parts of space that are both empty and very very VERY far away we can then "" listen "" to electromagnetic waves ( like static on your TV ) . The big bang itself created a kind of "" cosmic background radiation "" which is a fancy way of saying that it 's static exists everywhere . We can then make a guess at the age by knowing how far that point we are listening is away from us and by how fast light can travel . This is not a perfect system but it is mathematically correct ( hence why its 13.7 billion years instead of an exact number like 13,726,432 years . We can only be accurate to within 0.05 billion years . ) Thus we look for areas that are the furthest away that we can hear the cosmic background radiation . Because that radiation from that area of space still has to travel to us we can guess its age . As an interesting point this holds true when looking at planets . Whenever you look at something you are actually viewing it in the past because light , again , has a travel time . Thus whenever a scientist finds a new planet and says something like "" It is 40 light years away from us . "" what this means is that we are viewing the planet as it was 40 years ago because it took light 40 years to travel from that planet to our eyes . Because of this any alien looking at earth from , say , 77 light years away , would be watching WWII , and an alien looking at earth from about 65.5 million light years away would be watching a meteor smashing into a planet full of dinosaurs ."
1,"Optometrists and dentists often work in their own private practices or clinics, rather than in hospitals. This is because they provide different types of medical care than doctors who work in hospitals. Optometrists focus on eye health and vision, while dentists focus on oral health. Hospitals are usually focused on providing more serious or emergency medical care, such as surgery or care for patients with severe injuries or illnesses. There are some optometrists and dentists who do work in hospitals, but it is not as common as doctors who work in hospitals. It is also possible for people to visit multiple different types of medical professionals for different needs. For example, a person might see a doctor for a medical issue, and then see a dentist for a separate dental issue."
0,"1 ) Free samples to attract future business . You ask for SuperSoaper2000 and maybe you 'll buy it in the future . Same thing as giving out food samples in the grocery stores . 2 ) It 's "" Shipping and handling "" not shipping . And handling is whatever they say it is , which often includes the regular cost of the product . But you still think you got something for ' free ' , even if you paid 10 $ S & H for something you could have got for 3 $ in the store . 2.5 ) Scamming a 3rd party out of commissions - Ebay had to start charging commissions on S & H because people were selling their goods for 1 cent and charging the price of the goods in handling , denying Ebay it 's cut . 3 ) Hidden subscriptions . These are borderline scams , but legal so very common . You 'll sign up for a cheap delivery of WeightLossMagic and a subscription to purchase WeightLossMagic every month for 20 years regular price , ' cancel anytime ' . But a lot of people wo n't read the fine print , or will forget to cancel , or the cancel phone line will keep you on the phone for 2 hours then hang up on you - the latter is illegal but can pay the bills for years before anyone goes to jail . 4 ) Loss leaders for some other kind of profitable lotto . Customer sweepstakes has been doing this 1mil lotto for decades - they send you a mail telling you you 'll get entered to a sweepstakes 10 times for every magazine subscription you purchase . Or you can ( legal requirement ) send them a handwritten letter for every entry you want to make to their sweepstakes ( no one has ever won that way , they probably all end up in the trash can ) . But of course your chances of winning are minuscule and those magazines are expensive and auto - renew . So , basically , they are all scams . -edit- cleaned it up . I 'm lazy so there 's a 2.5"
0,"Companies that publish the games sign on to these things because it 'll get them way more revenue in the long run . Let 's say Steam bundles 10 games for $ 15 when they normally sell for $ 200 in total . When you shell out your $ 15 , each of the ten games get $ 1.50 each and Steam keeps $ 0.50 so each publisher of each game gets a buck . The odds are VERY good that most of the people who bought the bundle would never have bought any one game by itself , either because they are n't interested enough in it or because if they were interested they 'd have already bought it anyway . It 's the BUNDLE they 're usually buying , and because Steam does n't know or care what particular titles are of the most interest , each one of the titles in the bundle gets a share of the revenue . So the publisher has made a dollar in revenue off of a sale that they otherwise would not have made . And because Steam 's doing all the work of delivering the software to the customer and has already taken its cut , that publisher 's cost is * zilch * . The game 's already done and Steam looks after all of the media and shipping processes , so each additional copy costs nothing to sell electronically . The publisher 's revenue and profit is one dollar and , bonus , they just sold one of their games to a new customer who may or may not play it , and perhaps will like it if they do and buy its sequel . Win , win and win - and win for Steam too because it made some money off of hosting the sale ."
0,"Technically it is not a "" fan "" . But there 's a motor in the base pedestal which pushes air up into the ring and out one side . The real ' magic ' comes from fluid dynamics . As the air from the motor comes out of the ring in one direction , air surrounding that ring gets moved along with it . Because there are no spinning blades , it is n't "" buffeted "" and , presumably , provides a steadier breeze ."
0,"They do n't exactly "" come back "" . They are designed to curve when you throw them , and if you throw them just right , they will make a loop and return to their starting point . If you throw them wrong , they can go anywhere . Note that not all boomerangs are designed to return , and they were originally used as hunting sticks , carefully balanced to fly straight at prey . A bad hunting stick would curve one way or another , and become more of a toy than a tool . Eventually , they were designed to curve a lot , enough to return to the thrower ."
0,"When adding a new or used car to the policy I have found that it is best to call the company in advance. I let them know I will be adding a car to the policy in the next few days, but I have no idea of the VIN or other info.  I have a policy with a different company and they have told me that I am automatically covered  as long as I provide the VIN and other details within 30 days. The next business day after the purchase I provide everything they need, and a new bill is generated. When removing a car from the policy it has worked the same way, a new bill is generated when removing the car. Depending on the timing and amounts they have either credited my account or sent a check.  They should have no problem removing a car that was accidentally on the policy. It might be that they charge you a days coverage. When you call them about the refund, ask if the coverage for an additional vehicle is automatic, that way you don't have to provide the info until after you get the car home."
1,"\nHolding in your pee for long periods of time can weaken your bladder in the long term. When you hold in your pee, your bladder muscles have to work harder to keep the urine inside your body. Over time, this can lead to the muscles getting weaker and not working as well as they should.\n\nImagine if you had a rubber band that you kept stretching and stretching. Eventually, the rubber band would get weaker and wouldn't be able to stretch as far as it used to. It's the same idea with your bladder muscles. If you keep making them work harder than they need to, they can get weaker over time.\n\nIt's important to listen to your body and go to the bathroom when you need to. This can help keep your bladder muscles strong and healthy."
1,"Encryption is a way to secure information so that it can only be read by the people who are supposed to see it. When someone wants to send a message to someone else, they can use encryption to make the message unreadable to anyone except the intended recipient.

To do this, the sender and the receiver both have a special ""key"" that they can use to encrypt and decrypt the message. The sender uses the key to encrypt the message, which makes it unreadable to anyone who doesn't have the key. The encrypted message is then sent to the receiver, who can use their key to decrypt the message and read it.

Even if someone in the middle tries to intercept the message and read it, they won't be able to because they don't have the key. Only the sender and the receiver have the key, so only they can read the message.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The appendix is a small, tube-like structure that is attached to the large intestine. It is located in the lower right side of the abdomen. While the exact function of the appendix is not fully understood, it is thought to play a role in the immune system.

Sometimes, the appendix can become infected with bacteria. This condition is called appendicitis. When the appendix becomes infected, it can become very swollen and painful. If the infection is not treated, it can lead to serious health problems.

One way to treat appendicitis is to remove the infected appendix. This procedure is called an appendectomy. Removing the infected appendix can help to stop the infection from spreading to other parts of the body and can prevent serious health problems.

It may seem harsh to have to remove a part of the body when it becomes infected, but in many cases, it is the best way to treat the infection and keep the person healthy."
1,"Ron Jeremy is a well-known pornstar because he has appeared in many adult films over the years and has built up a large following of fans who enjoy his work. Pornography is a form of entertainment that some people enjoy watching, and Ron Jeremy has been successful at making movies that appeal to a large number of people. It's important to remember that people have different tastes and preferences when it comes to what they find attractive, and what one person finds attractive may not be the same as what someone else finds attractive. Just like in any other industry, success in the adult film industry often depends on a combination of factors, including talent, hard work, and luck."
0,"do nt take super hot showers , wear a cap outside that way your scalp does not get dry , try to not fully dry your hair , do nt scratch your head even when it itches badly . Use a moisterizing shampoo like head n shoulders or selsum blue that always works . If you are like at work or school go to the restroom and get some water in your hair but not to much just enough to moist your scalp but do nt scratch it either you know Source : P.HD in scalpology Edit : reply if you are going to use this strategies ."
0,"When you hear about the "" Ninth Circuit , "" the rest of the phrase is "" United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit . "" There are thirteen such circuits : eleven numbered circuits , covering various geographical areas ; the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit , covering the nation 's capital ; and the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit , which has no geographical area , but covers certain subject matter appeals . As the name implies , these courts ca n't hear original trials , but only appellate decisions from lower courts . They are relatively powerful in that each court of appeals covers multiple states , and their decisions are binding , should they reverse or overrule . The only court with higher authority than the courts of appeals would be the Supreme Court of the United States . The concept of a "" circuit court "" in which judges travel to different locations , as held sway in the US between 1789 and 1911 , is present in different countries , but the concept of geographic courts of appeals is unique to the United States due to sheer size ."
0,"Deleted my previous comment because I read your question wrong . > . > I just found out about this , and did a little searching . [ This ] ( URL_0 ) is an interesting article on it , mainly statistics . What it seems to come down to is : Shabu ( meth ) is incredibly prevalent there , to the point that it is openly sold and traded in the streets . The Phillipines has the highest use of any East Asian country , and on top of that the location is ideal for it to be a hub for traffickers . Pair that with corrupt politicians and police and the country is a hotbed . Children are being used as drug pushers . Adults are being used as mules to export to other countries . People of all ages are becoming addicts . On Wikipedia it said just under half of all teens arrested are arrested on drug charges related to Shabu . The number for police arrested was around the same . Marijuana is the second most prevalent drug in the country , just under 90 % of drug incidents were related to Shabu , where just under 9 % were related to marijuana . The current president , during the elections , predicted that it will turn into a "" narco - state "" if something does n't change . Apparently the people agreed with him . TL;DR Shabu is to the Phillipines as cocaine was to Columbia in the 80s , except instead of internally producing and sending it out , it is being internally produced as well as imported , and bringing crime and addiction with it . * Disclaimer : I am by no means an expert , I just did some googling and have been reading about it . *"
0,"Look into Elon Musk . The Founder and CEO of SpaceX. He said in June that he has concrete plans to colonize Mars in 15 years . If anyone else on Earth said that I 'd instantly write it off , but Elon Musk is seriously a super human . One of those people that literally comes about once a century . He is known for having the genius of Nikola Tesla , the marketing chops of Thomas Edison , and the industrial intuition of Henry Ford . He founded PayPal , which made him a billionaire when he sold it at 31 years old . However , he was already worth over $ 300 million after selling his first software start - up at 28 years old . Its what he did next that will impact humanity for centuries to come . I 'm fully convinced that our great , great , great , great grandkids will be forced to learn about Elon Musk in school just as we learn about Thomas Edison . He founded SpaceX , and successfully took space flight from an absurdly expensive and novel government enterprise to a viable , profitable , and useful private enterprise . SpaceX developed the rocket that NASA now uses for payloads . Elon Musk 's capsule docked at the International Space Station last year ; the first ever commercial company to do so . Besides creating an entire new industry by profitably accessing space and beyond he also founded Tesla Motors . In fact , he is founder and current CEO of Tesla Motors , SpaceX , AND SolarCity ( the largest residential solar installer in the U.S. ) . [ Here 's a superb article on this super human ] ( URL_1 ) He 's been in the news recently because he is Founder and CEO of Tesla Motors . With zero industry experience he entered the auto industry , which is also a particularly well insulated industry [ ( recent and related article ) ] ( URL_0 ) . He was considered naive by industry insider 's , and you ca n't blame them . Building and marketing a traditional vehicle , much less a revolutionary electric vehicle , is a skill that would take most people a lifetime to master . So how 's he handling it ? Tesla Motors stock is up over 450 % in the last year . The latest Model S received the best safety rating of ANY CAR EVER , and won the coveted "" Motor Trend Car of the Year Award "" in 2013 . This has all genuinely shocked the industry . Imagine the logistics and knowledge it takes to RUN an auto company , much less INVENT one from scratch . Then , realize that he is currently CEO of not just Tesla Motors , but also the CEO of SolarCity , and a space rocket company . Oh , and he has 5 kids . If Elon Musk says he has concrete plans to colonize Mars within 20 years . I genuinely believe it . There 's 7.1 billion people that could say the same statement , and I 'd laugh , but Elon Musk is truly something different . The more you find out about him the more you think he ca n't be human . At first I figured "" OK He founded a few companies . He 's a good business man . Plenty of those to go around "" . But when you look deeper this dude did n't just found PayPal - he MADE PayPal . He does n't just invest his way into companies he MAKES companies . Specifically , his goal is to guide humanity to a new age . Solar panels , electric cars , space exploration , colonizing freaking Mars . Only now does it hit me he IS human , he 's just from the future . I would gladly give this guy a trillion dollars just to see what would become of it ."
0,"Paypal is essentially an organized and trusted middleman between two parties . Back when eBay started out , believe it or not , it ran on the honor system and did okay , but not great for the most part . You won an auction then actually sent the seller a money order . S / he would get it and send you your item . Of course you could make a fake account sell something that never existed and wait for your money order and then disappear . So Elon Musk , ( the guy you hear about in the news a lot with Tesla cars and South African scientist / businessman ) creates PayPal as a secure way of moving money between parties on the internet . Buyers stopped getting ripped off because they offer buyer protection and eBay becomes secure . Why eBay did n't think of this at first is anyone 's guess . eBay did make their own payment system but by then PayPal became so popular eBay bought Paypal and made Mr. Musk a billionaire . * * What does paypal do ? * * It essentially acts as not only a middleman , but a virtual bank ( but not a real bank at all ) with real money linked to your real bank account . You can put money in , and take money out . You can pay with a credit card , you can pay with the funds in the account , you can pay with checks . It 's effective as a third party between buyers who are not businesses . Say you , Edigi135 wants to sell me your cats and I want to pay with my credit card . Since you do n't have a credit card machine , we use Paypal and it handles the transaction for us . Since Paypal is a trusted name , we both think there is no chance of either of us ripping each other off or me running away with your cats . I pay with my credit card , you see that the paypal transaction goes through then you send me the cats . Easy . * * PS**-There are some problems with Paypal and I 'm just going to use this space to devote some text to it . The inherent problem with Paypal is that it favors the buyer far far far more than the seller in terms of protection . There are thousands of scams , mostly on craigslist . If you sell an item these scammers will pretend to overpay you for an item . Sounds good so far . They claim to live far away so they want the item shipped . So the seller ships it and then the scammer says "" wait I never got it / it 's broken / this is n't what you said it was "" . They contact paypal and paypal refunds their money because they always side with the buyer . So not only are they getting their money back , you lost your item . On top of that , if you withdrew the money and refuse to refund it you could damage your credit ! That 's three strikes against you for one transaction . eBay does n't have this issue because they offer seller protection . Outside of eBay , you are on your own . And as another user pointed out below , PayPal monitors accounts more harshly than banks . If I sell some stuff for $ 3000 then PayPal might go whoa ! you have n't used your account in 5 years , hold on buddy while we check this out and hold your account for review . It 's frustrating at times and they will often call you to confirm transactions . It gets cumbersome when really a money order becomes more attractive in that regard . Another thing that holds PayPal back is that you can not withdraw money quickly from the virtual account . For some reason it takes a whole five business days unlike a real bank . This makes transactions slow and tedious if you need money right away . I have sent money owned to friends via PayPal and they are n't particularly happy because now that money is stuck in their system for over a week . As of now , PayPal has become a tool for eBay and is n't used so much out of that context . You might see some cheaper and startup online vendors use it to take credit cards and that 's about the extent of its usefulness today ."
0,"I want to believe it 's because we consider ourselves the most literate of all social media . We write it , so that you can say that you were entertained having "" read it "" . We are also not limited to a mere 140 characters , thus reducing the possibility of a misunderstanding ( and consequently nuclear annihilation ) . When you do n't need to purposefully shorten words for the sake of space , you are given more freedom to concisely say with your own style what you want to by providing quality information that literate readers might appreciate . To say "" I am laughing out loud "" is to put a pox on all of the houses of social media who use lol as their standard form of showing how funny someone thinks a post is . Reddit is also where we can end a long - winded post that people may be too pressed for time to get to the end of , by putting in a TL;DR to sum it all up . * * TL;DR :* * Reddit has more class than all other forms of social media ."
0,> There definetly is n't a speaker inside of my computer . Yes there is . It looks something like [ this ] ( URL_0 ) .
1,"There are several personal finance software options available for Mac users who are residents of Germany. Some popular options include:MoneyMoney: This is a personal finance manager specifically designed for Mac users. It offers features such as bank account and credit card management, budget planning, and investment tracking.MoneyWiz: This is a comprehensive personal finance management tool that is available for both Mac and iOS devices. It offers features such as budgeting, bill tracking, and investment management.Banktivity: This personal finance software is specifically designed for Mac users and offers features such as budgeting, investment tracking, and bill management.YNAB (You Need A Budget): This is a popular personal finance software that offers features such as budgeting, expense tracking, and debt management. It is available for both Mac and iOS devices.Ultimately, the best personal finance software for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences. It may be helpful to try out a few different options and see which one works best for you."
0,Living in a rather stiff culture often drives those who decide to break out do so with gusto .
1,"Pigs are omnivorous, which means they can eat a wide variety of plant and animal sources. In the wild, pigs will forage for a variety of foods, including roots, fruits, insects, and small animals. Domestic pigs are often fed a commercial pig feed that is formulated to provide the nutrients they need to grow and thrive. This feed typically consists of a mixture of grains, such as corn and soybeans, and may also include added vitamins and minerals. In addition to commercial feed, pigs may also be given supplements such as vegetables, fruits, and even kitchen scraps as part of their diet. It is important to provide pigs with a well-balanced diet to ensure their optimal health and well-being."
0,"When you want to invest in an asset denominated by a foreign currency, your investment is going to have some currency risk to it. You need to worry not just about what happens to your own currency, but also the foreign currency. Lets say you want to invest $10000 in US Stocks as a Canadian. Today that will cost you $13252, since USDCAD just hit 1.3252. You now have two ways you can make money. One is if USDCAD goes up, two is if the stocks go up. The former may not be obvious, but remember, you are holding US denominated assets currently, with the intention of one day converting those assets back into CAD. Essentially, you are long USDCAD (long USD short CAD). Since you are short CAD, if CAD goes up it hurts you It may seem odd to think about this as a currency trade, but it opens up a possibility. If you want a foreign investment to be currency neutral, you just make the opposite currency trade, in addition to your original investment. So in this case, you would buy $10,000 in US stocks, and then short USDCAD (ie long CAD, short USD $10,000). This is kind of savvy and may not be something you would do. But its worth mentioning. And there are also some currency hedged ETFs out there that do this for you http://www.ishares.com/us/strategies/hedge-currency-impact However most are hedged relative to USD, and are meant to hedge the target countries currency, not your own."
0,"think of it this way ... you have a stack of notebook papers .. you take a knife and stab it through . the top layer over time wears out and the next one under is new , but the knife is still there . kthx"
1,"Finder is a core part of the operating system of a Mac computer. It is what helps you find and access the files, documents, and other items that you have saved on your computer. Just like you can't quit your heart or your brain, you can't quit Finder because it is a fundamental part of how your computer works. If you were to quit Finder, it would be like shutting off one of the most important systems in your body. Your computer wouldn't be able to function properly without it.\n\nHowever, you can close the Finder window if you don't need to use it at the moment. To do this, you can click the red button in the top left corner of the Finder window, or you can select ""Quit Finder"" from the Finder menu in the top menu bar. This will close the Finder window, but the Finder application will still be running in the background to help your computer function properly."
0,"Victoria Jackson (born August 2, 1959) is an American comedian, actress, satirist, singer and internet blogger best known as a cast member of the NBC television sketch comedy series Saturday Night Live (SNL) from 1986 to 1992."
1,"Uranium is a naturally-occurring element that is found in small amounts in the earth's crust. It is special because it has a very large nucleus, which means it has a lot of protons and neutrons packed into a small space. These protons and neutrons are held together by a strong force, and it takes a lot of energy to break them apart.

When the protons and neutrons in a uranium nucleus are split apart, a lot of energy is released. This is what happens in a nuclear reaction. Nuclear reactions are used in nuclear weapons and nuclear power plants to produce electricity.

Other elements can also undergo nuclear reactions, but uranium is one of the most efficient at producing energy. This is because it has a lot of protons and neutrons packed into a small space, so it takes a lot of energy to split them apart. When they are split, a lot of energy is released. This is why uranium is used in nuclear reactions."
1,"If you were to jump into a pool of jello, it would be very difficult to move around because jello is a thick and slippery substance. It would be like trying to swim in a pool of slime. The jello would also likely be cold and wet, which might not feel very comfortable. It would be hard to get out of the jello because it would be hard to stand on the bottom of the pool. Overall, it would be a very strange and difficult experience."
0,"Do n't use Primerica . It 's a scam , or at least as close you can legally be to a scam . Their fees are insanely high , and their products are way too expensive . URL_3 URL_7 URL_8 URL_9 URL_4 URL_0 URL_5 URL_2 URL_1 URL_6 If you really want advice on things like retirement saving , IRAs etc . come ask at /r / personalfinance . They have had quite a large number of detailed discussions on these things if you search back , and the community is generally willing to help everyone out ."
1,"The winter solstice, which is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere, does not always coincide with the start of a new year because different cultures and civilizations have chosen to start their calendars on different days for various reasons.

For example, the ancient Roman calendar, which was used for many centuries, started its new year on the first of March, which was the beginning of the spring season. This was because the Romans believed that spring was a time of renewal and new beginnings.

Other cultures and civilizations have chosen to start their calendars on different days as well. For example, the ancient Egyptians started their new year on the day when the Nile River began to flood, which was around the summer solstice. The Chinese calendar starts its new year on the second new moon after the winter solstice.

So, while it might seem logical to start a new year on the shortest day of the year, different cultures and civilizations have chosen to start their calendars on different days based on their own traditions and beliefs."
0,"yep , the maillard reaction . sugars carmelize and taste awesome"
0,"There are a few ways a push notification can work . Firstly , they can really be pull notifications in disguise . A background service regularly checks a server to see whether a notification is ready to be ' pushed ' to a program on the phone . Maybe the background service maintains an open TCP connection to the server , sending and receiving data often enough to prevent the connection being closed . ( this seems to be the Google Cloud Messaging method ) The best option is for the remote server to know the IP address of the client , and send messages to that address . But that is harder than it needs to be - there is usually one or more NAT routers and/or firewalls between the internet and most devices preventing this sort of access . This means that they need to do things like UDP tunnelling to achieve this , and UDP tunnelling needs regular keep - alive messages . Thankfully , that is all hidden from programmers and users needing to use push - notifications . As far as they are concerned , the server pushes a notification to the phone , and the phone opens the app to retrieve the details ."
1,"Cooling air helps a jet engine by keeping the temperature of the engine within safe limits. If the temperature of the engine gets too high, it can cause damage or even cause the engine to catch fire.To understand why cooling air helps generate thrust, we need to understand how a jet engine works. A jet engine sucks in air at the front of the engine and mixes it with fuel. The mixture is then burned, which creates hot gases that are pushed out the back of the engine. The hot gases moving out the back of the engine create a forward force called thrust, which propels the airplane through the air.To create more thrust, the jet engine needs to burn more fuel, which creates more hot gases. However, if the temperature of the engine gets too high, the engine can't burn as much fuel and the amount of thrust it creates decreases. This is why it's important to use cooling air to keep the engine at a safe temperature. The cooling air helps to keep the temperature of the engine down, which allows it to burn more fuel and create more thrust."
1,"Income inequality refers to the gap between the amount of money that different groups of people earn. Over the past few decades, income inequality has grown in many countries around the world, meaning that the gap between the richest and poorest people has gotten bigger.

There are several reasons why this has happened. One reason is that some people have been able to get higher-paying jobs or start businesses that are very successful, while others have not. Another reason is that the cost of living has gone up in many places, so people who don't earn very much money have a harder time paying for things like housing, food, and healthcare.

Another factor that has contributed to the growth of income inequality is that some people have more education and training than others, which can make it easier for them to get good jobs. Finally, some governments have policies that help some groups of people earn more money, while other policies may make it harder for other groups to earn as much.

Overall, the causes of income inequality are complex and varied, and there is no single solution to the problem. However, some steps that governments and communities can take to reduce income inequality include increasing the minimum wage, investing in education and job training programs, and implementing tax policies that help redistribute wealth."
0,It 's only done in parts of the country where ice and snow are very rare . Kids might not have adequate winter gear to deal with exceptionally cold weather and the facilities might not be able to properly heat the classrooms sufficiently .
1,"In the past, stock prices were determined through a process called ""open outcry."" This is where stock traders would gather in a physical location, called a stock exchange, and shout out prices at which they were willing to buy or sell a particular stock. Other traders would then listen to these offers and decide whether they wanted to buy or sell at those prices. If a deal was agreed upon, the stock would be bought or sold at that price. This process was used for many years before computers were invented. In more recent times, computers have been used to help determine stock prices. The process is still similar, but instead of shouting out prices, traders use computer programs to make buy and sell offers. The computer programs can quickly process a lot of information and make decisions faster than a human could. This has made it easier and faster to buy and sell stocks."
1,"Boise State University's football team competes in the Mountain West Conference (MWC) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The MWC is a conference made up of 11 member institutions located in the western United States, including Boise State University. The NCAA Division I FBS is the highest level of college football in the United States and consists of the 10 conferences that make up the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) and the independent institutions that do not belong to a conference."
0,"Everything . Diplomats can not even be * detained * in most cases ( although they are liable for parking tickets ) . A diplomat can literally shoot a man in broad daylight and your host country would have to let you go ( see the murder of English Policewoman Yvonne Fletcher by a Libyan embassy worker in 1984 ) . All this results in a lot of spy vs spy hijinks as a suspicious number of them have diplomatic passports . But , the host country is allowed to declare you persona non grata and kick the entire embassy out of the country for it . And as having a criminal in your ranks is a major embarrassment on the world stage , most country would gladly hang the criminal out to dry ( unless of course , he 's one of their spies ) . And sometimes , the punishment that would await that man back home is worse that what the host country can dish out ."
0,"I 'd suggest looking up a documentary called A Family Underground . At its core juggalo culture stems from the music put out by psychopathic records , with a strong emphasis on the hatred of bigotry , the upperclasses and a strong sense of family . Juggalos are generally from the lower classes or are at least self identified outcasts . "" being down on your luck and not giving a fuck "" is about the best way to sum it up . As far as the weaponry goes , it 's mostly pantomime , the hatchet and meat cleaver factor heavily into juggalo lore . There are also those who identify as juggalo and commit crimes under that banner , however they are generally looked down upon by the community . Source : member of the juggalo community for ages . Yes , I know I 'm going to be downvoted into oblivion , but i figured I 'd try to explain our side of the story in a polite and legible fashion before all the flaming begins . Might I also suggest if you 're going to check into the music , Twiztid is scores better than ICP"
0,"If you itemize your deductions then the interest that you pay on your primary residence is tax deductible. Also realestate tax is also deductible. Both go on Schedule A. The car payment is not tax deductible.  You will want to be careful about claiming business deduction for home  or car. The IRS has very strict rules and if you have any personal use you can disqualify the deduction. For the car you often need to use the mileage reimbursement rates. If you use the car exclusively for work, then a lease may make more sense as you can expense the lease payment whereas with the car you need to follow the depreciation schedule.  If you are looking to claim business expense of car or home, it would be a very good idea to get professional tax advice to ensure that you do not run afoul of the IRS."
1,"In the webcomic Homestuck, demons are creatures that exist in a fictional universe called the ""Incipisphere."" These demons are depicted as being powerful and often malevolent beings that can take on various forms and possess abilities that are beyond the understanding of humans.

The demons in Homestuck are often associated with the concept of ""temptation"" or ""corruption,"" as they are often portrayed as trying to lure the main characters into making bad decisions or acting against their own interests. Some of the demons in the story are also depicted as being leaders or rulers of different parts of the Incipisphere, and they wield a great deal of power and influence.

It's important to note that the concept of demons in Homestuck is purely fictional and is not meant to be taken literally. It is a fictional element that is used to add depth and complexity to the story."
1,"It is not accurate to say that women consistently get paid less for doing the same job as men. While it is true that there is a gender pay gap, which means that on average, women in the United States are paid less than men for doing the same work, this gap is due to a variety of factors. These factors can include differences in education and experience, differences in the types of jobs and industries that men and women work in, and discrimination.However, it is not in a business's best interests to discriminate against or underpay their employees, and many businesses are actively working to address pay disparities and promote gender equality in the workplace. It is also important to note that it is illegal in many places to pay men and women differently for the same work, and businesses can face legal consequences for doing so.In general, businesses want to hire the most qualified candidates for a job, regardless of their gender. When businesses are looking to hire new employees, they consider a variety of factors, including the candidate's education, experience, and skills, as well as the specific needs of the company. Hiring the most qualified candidate, regardless of gender, can help businesses to be more successful and profitable."
0,"Ditto mhoran_psprep.  I'm not quite sure what you're asking. Where does the money come from? When someone starts a bank, they normally get together a bunch of investors -- perhaps people they know personally, perhaps they sell stock -- to raise initial capital. But most of the money in the bank comes from depositors. Fundamentally, what a bank does is take money from depositors and loan it to borrowers. (Banks also borrow money from other banks and from the government.) They charge the borrowers interest on the loan, and they pay depositors interest on their deposits. The difference between those two interest rates is where the bank gets their profit. Where does the money go when you pay it back? As mhoran_psprep said, some of it goes to pay interest to the depositors; some of it goes to pay the bank's expenses like employee salaries, cost of the building, etc; and some of it goes as profit to the owners or stockholders of the bank. If you're thinking, ""Wow, I'm paying back a whole lot more than I borrowed"", well, yes. But remember you're borrowing that money for 20 or 30 years. The bank isn't making very much money on the loan each year that you have it -- these days something like 4 or 5% in the U.S., I don't know what the going rates are in other countries."
1,"Facial hair in humans is controlled by hormones called androgens, which are present in both men and women. However, men have higher levels of androgens than women, which is why men are more likely to grow facial hair. In our ape ancestors, both males and females likely had facial hair as a way to protect their skin from the sun and to keep warm in cold weather. However, as humans evolved and began to live in different environments, some traits that were once useful became less necessary. For example, as humans began to live in hotter climates, the need for thick body hair to keep warm diminished, and as a result, humans lost much of their body hair. Similarly, as humans began to use clothing to protect themselves from the elements, the need for facial hair to protect the skin from the sun and to keep warm also diminished. As a result, women lost much of their facial hair, while men continued to have more facial hair due to their higher levels of androgens."
1,"Adam Smith was an economist and philosopher who lived in the 18th century. He is famous for his book ""The Wealth of Nations,"" which is a classic work on economics. In this book, Smith argued that economies work best when people are free to buy and sell goods and services without interference from the government. He believed that when people are free to pursue their own self-interest, they will naturally work hard and produce more goods and services, which benefits everyone in society. This is because people will only produce things that other people are willing to pay for, so the more people are willing to pay for something, the more of it will be produced. This is what Smith called the ""invisible hand,"" which he believed guided the economy in a way that was good for everyone. Smith also believed that competition was important for a healthy economy. When there are many different companies all competing to sell the same goods and services, they will try to outdo each other by offering better prices or better quality products. This competition helps to drive down prices and improve the quality of goods and services, which is good for consumers. So, in summary, Adam Smith believed that economies work best when people are free to pursue their own self-interest, and when there is competition among businesses. This leads to more goods and services being produced, which benefits everyone in society."
0,"The reason we have a dominant hand rather than being all ambidextrous seems to be that it saves brain space to only have fine - motor - control in one hemisphere of the brain , rather than needing two . Most tasks our ancestors needed to do could be performed with one dominant hand just as easily as with two dominant hands , so it gave an adaptive advantage . So why the right hand ? If we look at the genetics of it , then we see that there is n't really a ' gene ' for left - handedness . Of course , there is n't just one gene governing these things , but lets simplify it for now and say there is just one gene that governs these things . It has two forms : C is the natural form of the gene that came about first . It does n't really do anything , and the whole way the brain is organised is left up to the environment and chance ( hence the c ) . It appears recessive , but it may be slightly codominant so I 've put a capital letter . D gives a specific mental schema for the brain . It tells us which hemisphere all the brain functions should go in . This particular schema works well , and so has an adaptive advantage . It also involves putting the fine motor control in the left hemisphere which controls the right hand ( d for dexter ) . So a person can be DD ( right handed ) , DC ( right handed ) or CC ( either right or left - handed at about a 50 % chance ) . This accounts for the fact that two righties can give birth to a leftie , and two lefties can give birth to a rightie , but it still seems to run in families . It also accounts for why identical twins can have different dominant hands . If we look at the proportion of left - handers among people of high intelligence , then we find it 's about 20 % as opposed to 10 % in the general population . However , this is more or less balanced by the fact that about 20 % of people of retarded intelligence are left - handed too . Having a CC gene means you are more likely to be an outlier on either side because your brain is less normal , and this could work either well or badly . Example : lefties have higher rates of schizophrenia . But expression of the D gene clearly gives an adaptive advantage to an individual , so why has n't the C gene been wiped out ? The answer is that in a right handed society where people fight each other , left - handers have advantages . Take playing tennis . A right - handed person normally plays right handed people , and his technique is built around this . A left - handed person also normally plays right handed people and does the same . So when a rightie plays a leftie , the leftie is playing in her comfort zone whereas the rightie is playing out of his . All other things being equal , the leftie will win . Now apply this to physical combat and you 'll see that this gives lefties an advantage in a right - handed society ( swap the hands and it would be the other way around ) . This is enough to preserve the C allele . We can test this by looking at more tribal societies that have higher levels of instability , fighting and combat . They do have a higher percentage of left handers that does not seem to be based on geographical location . But nobody has isolated the D / C gene , and it 's likely it 's actually a large collection , so all these are our best guesses more than gospel truth ."
1,"""The Master Algorithm"" is a book written by Pedro Domingos, in which he discusses the concept of a single algorithm that could potentially learn and perform any task that a computer can be programmed to do. The idea is that this hypothetical algorithm would be able to analyze and learn from data in order to make predictions, classify objects, optimize outcomes, and perform any other task that is currently possible with machine learning algorithms.



Domingos explores the history and current state of machine learning, and discusses how various approaches, such as decision trees, neural networks, and support vector machines, can be seen as special cases of a more general learning algorithm. He also discusses the potential implications of a ""master algorithm"" and how it could be used in various fields, including medicine, finance, and science.



Overall, ""The Master Algorithm"" is a thought-provoking book that raises interesting questions about the future of machine learning and artificial intelligence."
1,"If you feel that Comcast is conducting excessive credit checks, you may want to consider contacting the company to discuss your concerns. Comcast, like all companies, is required to follow certain regulations when it comes to credit checks and must have a valid reason for conducting a credit check on an individual.There are a few reasons why Comcast may conduct a credit check, such as to verify your identity, to determine your creditworthiness, or to assess your ability to pay for services. In some cases, Comcast may also conduct a credit check as part of its process for approving a service contract.If you are concerned about the number of credit checks that Comcast is conducting, you can try reaching out to the company directly to discuss your concerns. You can also consider contacting the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) or a consumer protection agency to report any potential violations of credit check regulations.It's also a good idea to review your credit report to make sure all the information is accurate and up-to-date. You can request a copy of your credit report from the three major credit reporting agencies (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion) for free once a year at annualcreditreport.com. This will help you to identify any errors or discrepancies that may be affecting your credit score."
0,"1 . A New York Times reviewer wrote up a description of a trip he took in a Tesla car . He described instances where the car did n't get as much mileage as Tesla claimed , and that at one point the car ran out of power and he had to have the car towed . 2 . The head of Tesla called him a god damn liar ( I 'm paraphrasing here ) 3 . The reviewer published a blog post and stood by his claims 4 . The head of Tesla published the log data from the reviewers trip . In it , they were able to demostrate clear discrepancies with what the reporter said ( e.g. "" I never drove the car over 65 MPH "" ) and what actually happened ( e.g. "" he drove the car at 80MPH for at least 10 minutes ) . They produced data that appears to indicate that the reviewer may have intentionally tried to drain the battery , and may have removed the car from the charging station before the car was ready to travel the distance he intended . 5 . The Reviewer has responded again , but so far he 's blamed the Tesla PR group for giving him false information about what he could / couldn't do with the car . 6 . Someone from CNN drove the same car on the same trip as the NYT Reviewer without any significant issues ."
1,"Porter and stout are both types of beer that are known for their dark color and rich, full flavor. However, there are some differences between the two. Porter is a type of dark beer that originated in London in the 18th century. It is made with roasted malt, which gives it a dark color and a rich, chocolatey flavor. Porters are usually smooth and easy to drink, with a moderate level of bitterness. Stout is also a type of dark beer, but it is generally stronger and more full-bodied than porter. It is made with a larger proportion of roasted malt and hops, which gives it a bolder, more intense flavor. Stouts often have a more pronounced bitterness and a higher alcohol content than porters. So, to sum it up: porter and stout are both types of dark beer, but stout is usually stronger and has a more intense flavor than porter."
1,"A monolithic kernel is a single, large piece of software that contains all the code needed to run an operating system. This includes the code for managing hardware, running programs, and providing services to those programs. A microkernel, on the other hand, is a small piece of software that only contains the most basic code needed to run an operating system. It relies on other programs, called servers, to provide additional functionality.\n\nLinux is a monolithic kernel. This means that it contains all the code needed to run an operating system in a single, large piece of software.\n\nHere's an example to help you understand the difference between a monolithic kernel and a microkernel:\n\nImagine you are building a house. A monolithic kernel is like a house that has everything you need all in one place. It has the bedrooms, kitchen, bathroom, living room, etc. all under one roof. A microkernel is like a house that only has the bare essentials, like the walls and roof. It relies on other buildings, like a separate kitchen or bathroom, to provide the additional features you need.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.\n"
1,"Nutrition facts labels are required by law to be on most packaged foods in the United States. The information on these labels is based on scientific research and testing. 
To find out the number of calories in a food, researchers use a special machine called a bomb calorimeter. They put a small amount of the food in the machine and burn it. The heat that is given off is measured, and from this, the number of calories in the food can be calculated. 
To find out the amount of fat, protein, and other nutrients in a food, researchers use a process called proximate analysis. This involves using special chemicals to break down the food into its different parts, such as fat, protein, and carbohydrates. The amounts of these nutrients can then be measured. 
Vitamin and mineral content can also be determined through laboratory testing. Researchers can use special equipment to measure the amounts of different vitamins and minerals in a food. 
Overall, finding out the information that goes on nutrition facts labels requires careful scientific research and testing."
1,"It's not necessarily that all Americans hate Comcast, but rather that some people have had negative experiences with the company's services or policies. It's important to note that not all companies are able to provide the same level of service or meet the needs of all customers, and it's possible that some people may have had better experiences with other providers. There are a few reasons why people may continue to use Comcast despite having concerns about the company's power or reputation. One reason might be that Comcast is the only provider available in their area, or that it's the only provider that offers the specific services that they need. Another reason might be that switching to a different provider would be too expensive or inconvenient, especially if it requires setting up new equipment or canceling contracts. If you are concerned about Comcast's power and want to vote with your wallet, one option might be to research other providers in your area and see if they offer a better value or better customer service. You could also consider using alternative methods of entertainment, such as streaming services or buying physical media, rather than relying on cable or satellite TV. However, it's important to keep in mind that switching providers or changing your entertainment habits can be a significant change and may not be feasible or desirable for everyone."
1,"Hydrofluoric acid (HF) is a weak acid, but it is still dangerous to handle because it can cause serious harm to your body. When HF comes into contact with your skin, it can easily penetrate through your skin and into your bones, causing serious damage. It can also be harmful if you inhale the vapors or swallow it.\n\nOne reason that HF is not as commonly found in bench-grade form is that it is more expensive to produce than other acids, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl). Additionally, HF is more dangerous to handle and requires special precautions, such as protective clothing and equipment, when working with it. This makes it less practical for use in some situations.\n\nIt's important to always use caution when working with any chemical, and to follow proper safety procedures to protect yourself and others."
0,"You do , theoretically . The reason for it is the same as the reason we spy on other countries ; to prevent terrorism . It 's hard to see the benefits because the benefits are transparent . You ca n't see something not happening . If terrorism is being prevented you can not witness the effects of that ."
0,"A trademark is some sort of identifier for your product that you wish to protect . In this case , that particular color of orange is associated with Reece 's peanut butter cups . So Hershey 's got a trademark so that no one else can use that color of packaging to sell candy . Note that trademarks are industry - specific so I can still use that color orange for my clothing line , just not to sell food ."
1,"Internet service providers (ISPs) monitor for illegal downloads, torrenting, and other types of unauthorized file sharing in a number of ways. One common method is through the use of specialized software that can detect when a user is downloading or uploading files using a protocol like BitTorrent, which is often used for pirated content. When an ISP detects this activity, they may record the user's IP address and other identifying information. The ISP may then send a notification to the user warning them that they have been detected engaging in illegal activity and advising them to stop. The likelihood of someone getting caught depends on a number of factors, including the specific measures that the ISP has in place to detect illegal activity and the vigilance of the user in hiding their tracks. In general, however, the more active a person is in downloading or sharing pirated content, the greater the risk of getting caught. If a person is caught engaging in illegal downloading or file sharing, the potential consequences can vary widely. In some cases, the ISP may simply send a warning and ask the user to stop the activity. In other cases, the ISP may take more serious action, such as terminating the user's internet service or reporting the activity to law enforcement authorities. In severe cases, a person could face criminal charges and fines. It's important to note that laws governing internet use and file sharing vary by country, so the specific consequences for illegal activity can also vary depending on where a person lives."
0,"Antibodies . Antibodies are weapons of the immune system that attack ( or tag rather ) specific antigens ( foreign substances ) . Antigens are subjective in the sense that they are foreign only to some people . People with blood Type A have surface protein "" A "" on their red blood cells ( RBCs ) . Surface protein "" A "" is seen as an antigen to people lacking this protein ( types B and O ) . People lacking surface protein "" A "" form antibodies against "" A "" , when "" A "" is introduced it is attacked . The same goes for people with blood type B. People who are AB have both surface proteins and will not produce antibodies against either type . People who are AB are called universal receivers because they can receive any type of blood . Type O has no surface proteins . Individuals who are Type O are called universal donors because they can give blood to all types . So to recap : - Type A can donate to Types A or AB - Type A can receive from Types A or O - Type B can donate to Types B or AB - Type B can receive from Types B or O - Type AB can donate to Type AB only - Type AB can receive from Types A , B , AB , or O - Type O can donate to Types A , B , AB , or O - Type O can receive from Type O only Frequency of each blood type in the general population : O- 44 % A- 42 % B- 8 % AB- 4 % Oh yeah , there 's also Rh factor , another surface protein / antigen . The Rh factor divides us into simple Rh + and Rh - ."
0,"The primary job of the Supreme Court is simply to interpret the law and resolve any conflicting ( or ambiguous ) laws ; it is not their job to write the law . For example , if ( hypothetically ) constitutional law explicitly stated that prostitution was illegal , the Supreme Court would be obligated to conclude that prostitution must remain illegal . In this case , the court would not be able to say that prostitution should be legal unless the constitutional law was changed to remove the section outlawing prostitution ( in reality there is no constitutional law banning prostitution ) . Sometimes statute law conflicts with other laws ( such as with the Constitution or with the Charter of Rights and Freedoms ) . In this case , the Supreme Court can declare that the statute law in question is illegal on the basis that it violates other laws ( note that constitutional law is considered the supreme law that overrides other types of laws , so if there is a conflict , the Supreme Court will refer to the constitution to resolve the situation ) . For example , if the legislature creates a law that allows police to stop anybody anywhere for no reason , the Supreme Court can strike - down that law on the basis that it is illegal because it violates the Charter of Rights and Freedoms which specifies limits on unreasonable searches . Once the Supreme Court rules that a specific statute / law is not legal ( e.g. because it violates the constitution ) , it means it becomes unenforceable . In other words , if the Supreme Court strikes - down a law making prostitution illegal , it means that even if the police continue to arrest people involved in prostitution the courts will be obligated to throw - out the cases and nobody will be found guilty of the offense . Thus the only way for the government to enforce laws around prostitution is if they create and pass new regulatory legislation for prostitution which is considered legal under the Supreme Court 's interpretation of constitutional law and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms . Any new law which continues to go against the Supreme Court 's decision will remain unenforceable and the courts will not allow someone to be convicted of such offenses ."
1,"On Google Finance, the ""Company Distribution"" field in the stock screener refers to the distribution of the company's stock among different categories of shareholders. This information can be useful for investors who are interested in understanding the ownership structure of a company and how widely its stock is held.When you use the stock screener to search for companies based on their distribution, you can specify a range of values to filter the results. For example, you could search for companies that have a high percentage of their stock held by institutions (such as mutual funds or pension funds), or you could search for companies with a low percentage of insider ownership (meaning that the company's management and directors hold a small portion of the stock).Understanding the distribution of a company's stock can give you insight into who has influence over the company's decision-making and how the stock is likely to be traded in the market. It can also help you make more informed investment decisions by giving you a better understanding of the company's ownership structure and the potential risks and rewards of investing in the stock."
0,"By definition , a planet is massive enough that its own gravity has the power to break apart its material , eroding it down to a round shape . This is the state of the system that has least energy ( material as close as possible to local centre of gravity ) , so it spontaneously moves toward it over time . Not all moons are big enough to do this though , so some are more irregularly shaped . For instance [ Hyperion ] ( URL_0 ) ."
0,"I don't know if those machines work this way in the UK too, but here in the US you can often avoid the coin-counting fee if you opt to convert the money into a gift certificate instead of cash.  I routinely convert my coins to Amazon gift certificate money with no charge.  Individual machines differ in which particular gift cards they use, but at the least, almost all of them offer the option for a no-fee conversion to a voucher/gift certificate to the store where the machine is.  So it's likely you'd be able to use the machine to convert the cash to ""money"" you can use to buy groceries."
1,"In a direct democracy, the people make decisions directly, rather than electing representatives to make decisions for them. This means that all citizens have a say in the laws and policies that govern their country. In a representative democracy, the people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. These representatives listen to the concerns of their constituents and try to make decisions that reflect the will of the people. Direct democracy can be a successful system, as it allows all citizens to have a say in the decisions that affect their lives. However, it can also be difficult to implement, as it requires a large number of people to participate in the decision-making process. This can be challenging in countries with large populations or in countries where many people are not able to participate in the democratic process, such as due to lack of access to education or other resources. Direct democracy is not used as widely as representative democracy because it can be difficult to implement and may not be practical in all situations. Representative democracy is often seen as a more practical and efficient way to make decisions, as it allows for representation of diverse perspectives and allows for more focused and specialized decision-making."
1,"During the summer months, the sun does not set for a period of time in Anchorage, Alaska. This is because Anchorage is located near the northernmost part of the United States, and it is north of the Arctic Circle. 
As the Earth revolves around the sun, different parts of the Earth receive different amounts of sunlight. In the summer, the North Pole tilts towards the sun, and this causes the sun to stay in the sky for a longer period of time. This is why the days are longer in the summer. 
In Anchorage, the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, just like it does everywhere else. However, during the longest days of the year, the sun may not set at all, or it may only set briefly before rising again. 
So, during the longest days of the year in Anchorage, there is a period of time when the sun stays in the sky for 24 hours. This is called the ""midnight sun."" Even though the sun is up, it is not always very bright, and it may appear to be low in the sky. However, it never completely disappears."
0,"Artificial Intelligence System (AIS) was a volunteer computing project undertaken by Intelligence Realm, Inc. with the long-term goal of simulating the human brain in real time, complete with artificial consciousness and artificial general intelligence. They claimed to have found, in research, the ""mechanisms of knowledge representation in the brain which is equivalent to finding artificial intelligence"", before moving into the developmental phase."
1,"There are many potential causes of itching in the feet, inner thighs, arms, and wrist. Some common causes include:

Dry skin: Dry skin can cause itching, especially in the winter months when the air is dry.

Allergies: Allergies to certain foods, medications, or substances in the environment can cause itching.

Skin conditions: Certain skin conditions, such as eczema, psoriasis, and scabies, can cause itching.

Infections: Infections, such as fungal infections of the skin or sexually transmitted infections, can cause itching.

Chronic kidney disease: Chronic kidney disease can cause a buildup of waste products in the body, which can cause itching.

Liver disease: Liver disease can cause a buildup of bile in the body, which can cause itching.

Side effect of medications: Some medications, such as antihistamines and opioids, can cause itching as a side effect.

It's important to see a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. It's also important to consider the psychological effects of your friend's recent passing and the stress of coming off of prescription pain medication. It may be helpful to speak with a mental health professional if you are experiencing significant stress or grief."
0,"Visual perception is the ability to interpret the surrounding environment through photopic vision (daytime vision), color vision, scotopic vision (night vision), and mesopic vision (twilight vision), using light in the visible spectrum reflected by objects in the environment. This is different from visual acuity, which refers to how clearly a person sees (for example ""20/20 vision""). A person can have problems with visual perceptual processing even if they have 20/20 vision.
The resulting perception is also known as vision, sight, or eyesight (adjectives visual, optical, and ocular, respectively). The various physiological components involved in vision are referred to collectively as the visual system, and are the focus of much research in linguistics, psychology, cognitive science, neuroscience, and molecular biology, collectively referred to as vision science."
0,"Fairly simple math here . Mark two points on the ground and measure the distance between them . Then measure the angles from both points to the top of the mountain . If you have two angles , the third has to be whatever makes them add up to 180 degrees ."
1,"It's important to understand that not all Russians salute Stalin and Lenin, and that many people in Russia today do not view them as heroes. Stalin and Lenin were leaders of the Soviet Union, which was a country that existed from 1922 to 1991. During their time in power, they implemented policies that resulted in the deaths of many people, including political opponents and people who were considered threats to the government.However, some Russians do view Stalin and Lenin as important figures in their country's history, and they may salute them as a way of showing respect for their role in shaping the Soviet Union. It's also important to remember that history is often viewed differently by different people, and that people's views on historical figures can change over time."
1,"If you are the owner or director of a dormant company in the UK, it is important to notify HMRC (Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs) of the company's dormant status. This is because, even if the company is not trading and is not required to file tax returns, it may still be required to file certain returns and pay any taxes that are due.If the company has never traded and has never paid taxes in the UK, you should still notify HMRC of its dormant status. To do this, you will need to complete a dormant company tax return and send it to HMRC. You may also need to notify HMRC if the company has never been registered for VAT (Value Added Tax) or if it has never applied for a VAT registration number.It is important to keep accurate and up-to-date records for your company, even if it is dormant. This will help you to comply with your tax obligations and ensure that you do not miss any deadlines for filing returns or paying taxes. If you have any doubts about your company's tax obligations, it is a good idea to seek advice from a professional accountant or tax adviser."
1,"In the United States, a limited liability company (LLC) is a type of business structure that combines the liability protection of a corporation with the tax benefits of a partnership. LLCs are taxed as a partnership by default, but they can also elect to be taxed as a corporation.If an LLC is taxed as a partnership, the profits and losses of the business are passed through to the individual members of the LLC and are reported on their personal income tax returns. This means that the LLC does not pay taxes on its income at the corporate level; instead, the profits and losses are allocated to the members based on their ownership interests in the LLC and are taxed at the individual level.For example, if an LLC has a net loss for the year, each member of the LLC can claim their allocated share of the loss on their personal income tax return. This can help offset other sources of income and potentially reduce the member's overall tax liability. However, it's important to note that the IRS has rules in place to prevent individuals from using LLC losses to offset income from other sources in an abusive manner.If an LLC elects to be taxed as a corporation, it will be subject to corporate income tax on its profits. Any distributions to the members of the LLC will be treated as dividends, which are taxed at the individual level.It's worth noting that LLCs are generally more flexible than corporations when it comes to how profits and losses are allocated among the members. This can make them a good choice for small businesses that want to minimize their tax liability while still enjoying the liability protection of a corporation. However, it's important to consult with a tax professional to determine the best tax treatment for your LLC based on your specific circumstances."
1,"Microsoft cares about people using Edge because it is a product that they have developed and they want people to use it. When people use Edge, it helps Microsoft to improve the browser and make it more popular, which can bring in more revenue for the company. Edge is a browser like Google Chrome, but it is developed by Microsoft instead of Google. Just like how a company that makes a toy wants people to buy and play with their toy, Microsoft wants people to use and enjoy using their browser."
1,"Sure! DVD stands for Digital Versatile Disc, and it's a type of storage device that is used to store and play movies, music, and other kinds of data. DVDs are mass produced in factories using a process called ""molding.""

To make a DVD, a mold is made out of a special type of metal that is very hard and durable. The mold is shaped like a DVD, with all of the tiny grooves and pits that are needed to store the data on the DVD.

Next, a special kind of plastic called polycarbonate is melted down and poured into the mold. As the polycarbonate cools and hardens, it takes the shape of the mold, creating a DVD.

Once the DVD has cooled and hardened completely, it is removed from the mold and checked to make sure it is the correct shape and size. Any DVDs that are not perfect are thrown away and new ones are made in their place.

Finally, the DVDs are put into a special machine that prints the label and any other information onto the surface of the DVD. The DVDs are then packaged and shipped to stores where they can be sold to customers.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"George Washington ( – , 1799) was the first President of the United States (1789–1797), the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War , and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States ."
1,"It is important to seek medical attention for your child if they are experiencing a high fever, headache, and dizziness. These symptoms could be caused by a variety of things, including a viral or bacterial infection, dehydration, or even a more serious condition such as meningitis. It is important to have a healthcare professional evaluate your child to determine the cause of their symptoms and provide appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, there are a few things you can do to help manage your child's symptoms:

Offer your child plenty of fluids to help prevent dehydration. Water, electrolyte solutions, and clear broth are all good options.

Help your child get rest and stay comfortable. Keep the room at a comfortable temperature and offer a cool washcloth or ice pack to help bring down the fever.

Give your child over-the-counter fever-reducing medication such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) as directed on the label. Do not give aspirin to children under 18 years old due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.

Avoid giving your child foods or drinks that are high in sugar, as this can make their symptoms worse.

If your child's symptoms persist or worsen, or if they are experiencing severe abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, or other concerning symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention right away."
0,"I think you meant x86 , not x84 . x86 comes from Intel 's processors , starting with the 8086 and on up . The 80386 ( more commonly , just "" 386 "" ) was their first 32 - bit processor . The 386/486 / etc line became top dog in the processor world ( e.g. "" Wintel "" = Windows running on an Intel chip ) and thus lended its name to that processor architecture . AMD came along and introduced the x86 - 64 processor series , also known as x64 or AMD64 . As you may have guessed , this was 64bit . In short , x64 is short for x86 - 64 , which is the 64 - bit series of the x86 architecture ."
1,"It generally makes sense to consider the tax implications of investing in a particular security or asset, as taxes can significantly impact your overall returns. Whether it is more advantageous to invest in a security in a country with dividend tax-free depends on a variety of factors, including your personal tax situation and the specific details of the investment in question.If you are a resident of a country that imposes taxes on dividends, it may be more advantageous to invest in a security in a country with dividend tax-free, as you will be able to keep more of your returns. However, it is important to carefully consider the overall tax implications of investing in a particular security or asset, as there may be other taxes that apply, such as capital gains taxes or taxes on interest income.It is also worth noting that the tax treatment of dividends and other investment income can vary significantly from country to country, so it is important to research the specific tax laws that apply in the country where you are considering investing. Additionally, it may be beneficial to consult with a tax professional or financial advisor to help you make informed decisions about your investments."
0,"AT&T Labs is the research & development division of AT&T, the telecommunications company. It employs some 1,800 people in various locations, including: Bedminster NJ; Middletown, NJ; Manhattan, NY; Warrenville, IL; Austin, TX; Dallas, TX; Atlanta, GA; San Francisco, CA; San Ramon, CA; and Redmond, WA. The main research division, made up of around 450 people, is based across the Bedminster, Middletown, San Francisco, and Manhattan locations.
AT&T Labs traces its history from AT&T Bell Labs. Much research is in areas traditionally associated with networks and systems, ranging from the physics of optical transmission to foundational topics in computing and communications. Other research areas address the technical challenges of large operational networks and the resulting large data sets."
0,"Consistency and accuracy are not the only factor when choosing a weapon . Cost , ergonomics , durability , compatibility with existing equipment , political connections of the manufacture , and many other factors all go into making a decision on weapons procurement ."
1,"The people who live and work on the International Space Station (ISS) are called astronauts. They are up there for a few months at a time and they do a lot of things to stay busy. Some of the things that they do on the ISS include: Conducting scientific experiments: There are many different kinds of experiments that the astronauts can do on the ISS. For example, they might study how plants grow in microgravity (which is the lack of gravity in space) or how different materials behave in space.
Maintaining the ISS: The ISS is a big spaceship and it needs regular maintenance to keep it running smoothly. The astronauts have to make sure that all of the systems on the ISS are working properly and fix them if they break.
Exercise: It is important for the astronauts to stay healthy while they are on the ISS, so they have to do a lot of exercise to keep their muscles strong. They have special equipment on the ISS that they can use to work out.
Relaxing: Even though the astronauts are very busy, they still need time to relax and have fun. They might watch movies, listen to music, or talk to their friends and family back on Earth. Overall, the astronauts on the ISS are very busy, but they are also very happy to be there. They are doing important work and they get to experience things that most people never will."
0,"You have to pay for each bid , and you can only improve the previous bid by a small increment each time . So as an example . Lets say an IPad costs $ 500 . Each bid costs you $ 1 . You can bid it up by .01 each time . So in aggregate people need to spend $ 2000 to win the right to buy the item for $ 20 . And once people start bidding they feel like they have a certain amount invested so they keep going . Plus there are bots that autobid things up ."
1,"Personality types are ways of categorizing people based on their characteristics, traits, and behaviors. The different personality types are often referred to using acronyms like INTJ, ESFP, and so on. These acronyms stand for different combinations of personality traits. For example, INTJ stands for Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging. This means that someone who is an INTJ is someone who tends to be more introverted (meaning they are more comfortable spending time alone than being around a lot of people), is good at thinking abstractly and coming up with new ideas, is logical and rational in their thinking, and is good at making decisions and organizing their life. ESFP stands for Extraverted, Sensing, Feeling, Perceiving. This means that someone who is an ESFP is someone who tends to be more outgoing and enjoys being around other people, is good at using their senses (sight, smell, touch, taste, and hearing) to gather information about the world around them, is sensitive to other people's feelings and emotions, and is good at adapting to new situations and being spontaneous. There are many different personality types and many different ways of categorizing them. Some people believe that there are only a few distinct personality types, while others believe that there are many more and that everyone is unique. It's important to remember that no one person is exactly the same as another, and that people can exhibit traits from different personality types at different times."
0,"While IANAL (tax or otherwise), I have always found that keeping original receipts is the only way to go. While anything can, at some level, be forged or faked, a photo is one more step removed from the original.  A mere listing on a web site isn't much proof of anything. Keep your originals for a suggested seven years; while the IRS is trying to audit much faster than that, and any inkling of fraud can be investigated at any time, you should be well and clear with originals kept that long."
1,"There are several options for personal finance software that you can host yourself, either on your own computer or on a server that you control. Some popular open-source options include:GnuCash: GnuCash is a free, open-source personal and small business financial accounting software that supports double-entry accounting. It is available for Linux, Mac, and Windows.HomeBank: HomeBank is a free, open-source personal finance management software that runs on Linux, Mac, and Windows. It allows you to track your expenses, income, and bank accounts, and create reports and charts to visualize your financial situation.KMyMoney: KMyMoney is a free, open-source personal finance manager for Linux and Windows. It features support for multiple accounts, transaction scheduling, and budgeting, and can import data from various financial institutions.Money Manager Ex: Money Manager Ex is a free, open-source personal finance software that runs on Windows, Linux, and Mac. It features support for multiple accounts, investment tracking, and budgeting, and can import data from various financial institutions.It's important to note that while these software options are free and open-source, you will still need to set up and maintain the infrastructure to host them yourself. This may require some technical knowledge and resources, such as a computer or server to host the software, and a domain name and web hosting service if you want to access the software remotely."
0,"Cancer is n't a disease in the same way that a cold or the flu is . Those types of diseases are caused by viruses ( and other diseases by bacteria ) that infect your body . Cancer , though , is caused when damage to your DNA causes your own cells to start dividing uncontrollably . Some environmental factors can damage your DNA ( like cigarette smoke ) , but the cells in your body are not contagious , and even if your cancerous cells managed to get inside someone else , their immune system would fight it off just fine . Your * own * immune system ca n't fight off your own cancer , because your immune system ignores cells that it sees as being "" self "" ( that is , part of your own body ) ."
0,"It did n't make it faster . It made it * slower * . Many older games relied upon the CPU clock to provide a timing signal . Newer processors with faster clocks caused those games to run in a kind of "" fast - forward "" , making them unplayable . The turbo button allowed you to reduce the clock rate so that those games would run correctly . Newer ( at the time ) games began to be written to not rely directly on an the CPU clock signal for their timing , which eventually made the turbo button obsolete ."
1,"Cu is the chemical symbol for copper, a metallic element with atomic number 29 on the periodic table. Copper is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with a reddish-orange color. It is a good conductor of electricity and heat and is commonly used in electrical wiring and as a heat sink material. Copper is also an essential trace element for plants and animals and is an important component of many enzymes. It is found naturally in a variety of minerals, including chalcopyrite, bornite, and malachite, and is often extracted from these minerals through a process called smelting. Copper has a number of important uses, including in the production of coins, jewelry, and other decorative items, as well as in construction, transportation, and electrical equipment."
0,Computers can last as long as you want them to provided you take care of them . The issue is that computers become obsolete very quickly . Technology advances at a significant pace and computers are built to take advantage of these advances .
1,"Drop foot, also known as foot drop, is a condition in which a person has difficulty lifting the front part of the foot. This can cause the person to drag the foot or trip while walking. Drop foot can be caused by various underlying conditions, such as nerve damage, muscle weakness, or problems with the bones or joints in the foot or ankle.

There are several tests that a healthcare provider may suggest to determine the cause of drop foot in your relative. These may include:

Physical examination: The healthcare provider will examine your relative's leg and foot, looking for signs of nerve damage, muscle weakness, or other problems.

Nerve conduction studies: This test measures how well the nerves are working by sending a small electrical shock through the nerves and measuring the response.

Electromyography (EMG): This test measures the electrical activity of the muscles. It can help the healthcare provider determine if the drop foot is caused by a problem with the muscles or the nerves.

X-rays: These can help the healthcare provider determine if there are any problems with the bones or joints in the foot or ankle.

MRI: This test uses powerful magnets and radio waves to create detailed images of the body's organs and tissues. It can help the healthcare provider see any damage to the nerves or muscles in the foot or ankle.

It is important for your relative to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment. The specific treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the drop foot. It may involve medications, physical therapy, or surgery."
0,"The Gene Ontology (GO) is a major bioinformatics initiative to unify the representation of gene and gene product attributes across all species. More specifically, the project aims to: 1) maintain and develop its controlled vocabulary of gene and gene product attributes; 2) annotate genes and gene products, and assimilate and disseminate annotation data; and 3) provide tools for easy access to all aspects of the data provided by the project, and to enable functional interpretation of experimental data using the GO, for example via enrichment analysis. GO is part of a larger classification effort, the Open Biomedical Ontologies, being one of the Initial Candidate Members of the OBO Foundry.
Whereas gene nomenclature focuses on gene and gene products, the Gene Ontology focuses on the function of the genes and gene products.  The GO also extends the effort by using markup language to make the data (not only of the genes and their products but also of curated attributes) machine readable, and to do so in a way that is unified across all species (whereas gene nomenclature conventions vary by biological taxon)."
1,"George W. Bush was the President of the United States from 2001 to 2009. Some people may think he was a bad president because they disagree with the decisions he made or the policies he implemented while in office.

One reason some people might consider Bush a bad president is because of the Iraq War. In 2003, the United States, under Bush's leadership, invaded Iraq. The U.S. said that it was because Iraq had weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and was a threat to the U.S. and its allies. However, no WMDs were found, and many people believe that the U.S. invaded Iraq for other reasons. The war lasted for many years and resulted in the deaths of thousands of people, including U.S. military personnel and Iraqi civilians.

Another reason some people might consider Bush a bad president is because of his handling of the economy. During his presidency, the U.S. experienced an economic recession, which is a period of time when the economy is not doing well and people are losing their jobs. Some people believe that Bush's economic policies contributed to the recession and that he didn't do enough to help the economy recover.

A third reason some people might consider Bush a bad president is because of his handling of environmental issues. Some people believe that Bush did not do enough to address climate change and protect the environment.

It's important to note that not everyone thinks that George W. Bush was a bad president. Some people believe that he made important decisions that helped keep the country safe and that he did the best he could in difficult circumstances. It's okay to have different opinions about political leaders and the decisions they make."
0,"I have been using bearsofts money app, both in mac and iOS. I think only down side with this apps is you need to buy them separately. http://ibearmoney.com/money-mac.html"
0,"No , it 's not . Especially since different parts of a modern computer require many different fields of knowledge to build . Chemistry , physics , mathematics , engineering , software engineering . You 'd also have to know several programming languages including C++ , C # , HTML , PHP , and probably some Lua and Java ."
0,"An explosion is basically a shockwave . For a uniform , round explosive , the wave is more or less spherical . However , you can change the shape of the shockwave by changing the shape and material of the explosive . Just like light , shockwaves move slower through some materials . By creating a lens shape using a different material , the wave can be bent and focused in the same way a glass lens will bend light . The material used to make the lens can be anything , but is usually either air or an explosive with a different shockwave velocity ."
0,"Unless forced to stay shut , eyes of a corpse will sometimes open slowly . There s a .gif of a girl out there who did this post - mortem . Anywho , the X 's are supposed to be the stitching that morticians used to keep the eyes closed prior to modern techniques . Do nt have a source , just remember it from some old book about "" the lost history of cartoons "" or something to that effect ."
1,"When you receive stock as part of your compensation from a company, the terms for vesting will be specified in your employment agreement or in a separate vesting agreement. Vesting refers to the length of time that you must work for the company before you have the right to own the stock outright. Typically, stock vesting is based on the length of your employment with the company, and it may also be based on the achievement of certain performance milestones.If you quit your job before your stock has vested, you will typically forfeit any unvested stock. However, the specific terms of your vesting agreement will govern what happens to your stock in the event that you leave the company. You should review your vesting agreement carefully to understand your rights and obligations with respect to your stock."
1,"Reincarnation is the belief that the soul or consciousness of a person is reborn in a new body after death. This belief is held by some religions and spiritual traditions, but it is not a universally accepted idea.

According to the belief in reincarnation, the number of souls in the world remains constant, and when a person dies, their soul is reborn into a new body. This means that the population size does not change as a result of reincarnation.

However, the overall population size of the world does change due to other factors, such as the birth and death rates of people in a particular place. In some cases, the belief in reincarnation may be used to explain why certain people are born into certain circumstances, such as being born into a wealthy family or being born with a disability.

It's important to note that the concept of reincarnation is a belief and is not supported by scientific evidence. Different people have different beliefs about the nature of the soul and what happens to it after death, and there is no one definitive answer to these questions."
0,"With a limited company, you'll have to pay yourself a salary through PAYE. With income from your other job taking you over the higher-rate threshold, you should inform HMRC of this and get a tax code of DO for the second job, meaning 40% tax (and also both employer's and employee's National Insurance) will be deducted from the whole amount of the salary. See here.  Dividends should be like any other dividend -- you won't pay extra tax when you receive them, but will have to declare them on your tax return and pay the tax later. See the official information here. You'll get a £5,000 tax allowance for dividends, but they'll still count as income for purposes of hitting the higher-rate threshold. I think in practice this means the first £5,000 will be tax-free, and the rest will be taxed at 32.5%. But note that you have to pay yourself at least the minimum wage as salary, not as dividend.  I can't see IR35 being an issue.  However, I'm not a professional, and this situation is complicated enough to need professional advice. Talk to an accountant or a tax advisor."
1,"In the UK, you are generally considered self-employed if you run your own business and are responsible for its success or failure. This means that you are not an employee of a company and do not receive a regular salary or wages, but rather earn an income from selling goods or services.To determine whether you should be registered as self-employed in the UK, you should consider the following factors:Do you work for yourself? This means that you are not under the direction or control of someone else and are responsible for your own business decisions.Do you have multiple clients or customers? This is often a sign that you are self-employed, as opposed to working for a single employer.Do you use your own equipment or resources to carry out your work? This could include things like a car or tools that you use in your business.Do you have the freedom to choose when and where you work? If you are self-employed, you generally have more control over your schedule and work environment.If you meet these criteria, it is likely that you should be registered as self-employed in the UK. You will need to register with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) and pay tax and National Insurance on your self-employed income. You may also be required to register for VAT if your business has an annual turnover of more than £85,000.It is important to note that the definition of self-employment can vary depending on the specific circumstances of your work. If you are unsure whether you should be registered as self-employed, you should seek advice from HMRC or a qualified tax professional."
1,"If someone in the United States cannot afford medical attention and they are in a medical emergency, they can still receive care. If they call an ambulance, the ambulance will come and take them to the hospital. At the hospital, they will receive the medical care they need to treat their emergency. The hospital is required to provide care to anyone who needs it, even if they do not have insurance or cannot afford to pay for it. However, the person may still be responsible for paying some or all of the costs of their care, depending on their financial situation and the policies of the hospital. It is important for everyone to have health insurance to help cover the costs of medical care, but if someone does not have insurance, they can still receive the care they need in an emergency."
0,"Finder , in OSX , is roughly equivalent to "" Explorer.exe "" in Windows . It 's the application which is responsible for displaying file folder windows , and icons in those windows , and icons on your desktop , and a few other "" always there "" user interface elements . Since under normal circumstances , even when you do n't have any file windows open , your desktop is always there , sitting behind your other apps , with your desktop icons on it , the Finder application is always running so that , whenever you minimize your other windows , your desktop and all its contents will be there behind it . ( Finder might also be responsible for displaying the Dock menu too , I 'm not sure . )"
0,"> [ Today ’s American cheese is generally manufactured from ingredients such as one or more cheeses , milk , whey , milkfat , milk protein concentrate , whey protein concentrate , saturated oil(s ) , emulsifiers , and salt . ] ( URL_1 ) . It 's mostly milk ' stuff ' . There 's a bunch of real cheese , some milk & stuff separated from milk ( the proteins & fats ) . Then they add a bit of salt & oil . Finally , they blend it all together & add an emulsifier to make everything stick together . What 's an emulsifier ? Have you ever looked at a vinaigrette ( or ' Italian ' dressing ) and seen how the oil and the vinegar separate ? An emulsifier makes sure that oils & water * do n't * separate . Mustard and egg - yolks are great examples - they make mayonnaise work . [ Lecithins ] ( URL_0 ) extracted from soy beans & other plants are commonly used in commercial food production . So , is it real cheese ? Nope . But it 's also not some mystery food made out plastic and scary chemicals ."
1,"The Williams Alligator indicator is a technical analysis tool created by Bill Williams that is designed to help traders identify trends and trend changes in the market. It is made up of three smoothed moving averages, and the way these moving averages are calculated and displayed can help traders identify the current market trend and make decisions about buying or selling.The three moving averages that make up the Williams Alligator indicator are:The Alligator's Jaw, which is a 13-period smoothed moving average displayed as a solid line.The Alligator's Teeth, which is an 8-period smoothed moving average displayed as a dotted line.The Alligator's Lips, which is a 5-period smoothed moving average displayed as a dashed line.The Williams Alligator indicator is typically used in conjunction with other technical analysis tools, such as candlestick patterns and oscillators, to confirm trend changes and help traders make more informed trading decisions."
0,"They ca n't , obviously . Some decades ago , they claimed to have "" TV detector vans "" which would patrol the streets and could detect if a TV was switched on in any home , but that was just a ruse to scare people into paying up . However , they do know which properties have valid TV licences and which do n't . If you suddenly stop buying a TV licence , they 'll likely send somebody round to ask . If you deny you have a TV and they think you 're lying , and if they think it 's even worth bothering with , they can get a search warrant ."
0,"With the decrease in the availability of both water and sunlight in the winter , photosynthesis yield is pretty low . So during the winter , those big broad leaves are using up a lot of energy without really doing anything useful , so the tree basically cuts them off to conserve energy and then regrows them once spring comes again"
0,William Joseph Rapaport is an North American philosopher. He is Associate Professor Emeritus at the University at Buffalo.
0,"Augusta is the principal city of the Augusta – Richmond County Metropolitan Statistical Area , which as of 2010 had an estimated population of 556,877, making it both the second-largest city and the second-largest metro area in the state after Atlanta ."
1,"When a candle burns, the heat from the flame melts the wax near the wick. The melted wax is drawn up the wick and vaporized by the heat of the flame. The vaporized wax is then burned in the flame, turning into heat, light, water vapor, and small amounts of other gases.

So, when a candle burns, the wax does not simply solidify on the walls and ceiling of a room. Instead, it is turned into heat, light, and other substances that are released into the air. Some of the substances produced by burning wax, such as water vapor, will eventually condense and settle on surfaces in the room, but most of the original wax is transformed into other substances and released into the air."
1,"In the United States, when you own property, such as a piece of land or a house, you are required to pay property tax to the government. Property tax is a tax that is based on the value of the property that you own. The government uses the money from property tax to pay for things like schools, roads, and other public services. 
Even though you own the land and the house that you built on it, the government still has the right to collect property tax because they are responsible for providing the public services that benefit the community. For example, if you live in a city or town with good schools, clean streets, and other amenities, it is likely that these things were paid for, at least in part, by property tax. 
Think of property tax as a way to contribute to the community and help pay for the things that make it a good place to live. It is similar to how you might pay for a membership at a gym or a subscription to a magazine - you are paying for a service that you are using and that benefits you."
0,"It 's just a naming convention . The idea in the beginning was that different types of websites should have a different ending . So commercial websites should end with .com , while organizations use .org . Schools use .edu and so on . Some of these however got mixed up with time and the rules are pretty lose ( with the exception of some special ones like .gov goes for governments - you ca n't just buy one of these ) . Different countries also get a different suffix ( it 's called domain ) . This is useful because the same name can be used several times . For example , an Italian company called "" Something "" might have the same name as a Bulgarian company . The Bulgarian company can use "" URL_1 "" , while the Italian one can use "" URL_0 "" . And the person that opens "" URL_1 "" knows it is about the Bulgarian company ( not the Italian one ) , because of the suffix . The same goes for the other suffixes . If you open .gov website , you know it is an official government page , not something a few jokers made up ."
1,"It is possible for the value of an exchange-traded fund (ETF) to decrease even if the price of the underlying securities it holds has increased. This can happen for a variety of reasons, some of which are:The ETF may hold a diversified portfolio of securities, and the increase in the price of one or a few of those securities may not be enough to offset the decline in the price of other securities in the portfolio.The ETF may have expenses, such as management fees and trading costs, that reduce its value.The ETF may be subject to market forces that affect its price independently of the underlying securities it holds. For example, the ETF's price may be influenced by supply and demand for the ETF itself, rather than the securities it holds.It is important to note that the value of an ETF is not directly tied to the value of the underlying securities it holds. The value of an ETF is determined by a variety of factors, including the performance of the underlying securities, the ETF's expenses, and market conditions."
1,"There are a few reasons why gas prices in the US have recently become lower. One reason is that there has been a decrease in the demand for gasoline due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting economic downturn. When people are driving less and there is less demand for gasoline, the price tends to go down. 
Another reason is that there is currently a surplus of oil and gasoline, which means there is more of these products available than people are currently using. This can also cause the price to go down. 
It's hard to predict exactly how long gas prices will stay low, as they are influenced by a number of different factors. These can include things like the global demand for oil, the price of oil, and the cost of transporting gasoline to different parts of the country. 
In general, it's important to remember that the price of gasoline can fluctuate over time, depending on a variety of factors. So while gas prices may be low now, they could potentially go up again in the future."
1,"When we are alive, our teeth can rot because of bacteria that live in our mouths. These bacteria feed on sugars and other carbohydrates that we eat and drink, and they produce acid as a byproduct. The acid can attack the hard outer surface of our teeth, called the enamel, and cause it to break down. When the enamel is damaged, the bacteria can get inside the tooth and cause the soft inner part, called the dentin, to rot as well. This process is called tooth decay, or cavities. When we are dead, our teeth do not rot because the bacteria that cause tooth decay need a living environment to survive. Without a living host, the bacteria die and are no longer able to produce acid and cause tooth decay. The teeth may still change in appearance due to other factors, such as changes in the surrounding tissues or the effects of the environment, but they will not rot in the same way that they do when we are alive."
0,"When you sleep , different parts of your brain "" shut down "" , to different degrees . And what parts of your brain are shut down vs active can vary during the sleep cycle . ( There 's also data that suggests this can even happen when you are "" fully awake "" . ) Distorted time perception during REM dream states probably occurs because the parts of your brain ( the temporal locus ? ) that are responsible for that function are shut down or mostly shut down . There 's no data to suggest that you dream at all after you die . Dreaming requires that parts of your brain be active . When you 're dead , you 're dead . Including your brain ."
1,"OBEY is a clothing brand that was founded by artist Shepard Fairey in the late 1980s. The brand is known for its graphic designs that often feature the word ""OBEY"" along with images of Andre the Giant, a professional wrestler and actor. The OBEY brand is inspired by the concept of propaganda, which is a type of information that is used to promote a particular ideology or cause. The designs on OBEY clothing often contain political or social commentary, and the brand has been associated with themes of rebellion and subversion. However, the brand's meaning and message can be open to interpretation, and different people may have different interpretations of what OBEY stands for. Some people may see it as a statement about conformity and control, while others may see it as a way to express their own individuality and independence. Ultimately, the meaning behind the OBEY brand will depend on your own personal interpretation and how you choose to use the clothing and accessories."
0,"It 's fine , the microwave is a Faraday cage ; the microwaves are n't getting out ."
0,"There is certainly an obligation in some cases of a company to distribute profit, either as dividend or a stock buy back. Activist investors frequently push for one or the other when a company is doing well - sometimes to the detriment of future growth, in some eyes - and can even file shareholder lawsuits (saying the company is not doing its duty to its shareholders by simply holding onto cash).  Apple famously held out from doing either for years under Steve Jobs, and only in the last few years started doing both - a large dividend and a share buy-back which increases the value of remaining shares (as EPS then goes up with fewer shares out there).  Carl Icahn for example is one of those investors in Apple's case [and in many cases!] who put significant pressure, particularly when they were sitting on hundreds of billions of dollars. Ultimately, a (for-profit) corporation's board is tasked with maximizing its shareholder's wealth; as such, it can buy back shares, pay dividends, sell the company, liquidate the company, or expand the company, at its discretion, so long as it can justify to its shareholders that it is still attempting to maximize the value of their holdings.  Companies in their growth phase often don't return any money and simply reinvest - but the long-term hope is to either return money in the form of dividends on profits, or the sale of the company."
1,"Great question! Apes, including gorillas, chimpanzees, and bonobos, are intelligent animals that are able to communicate with humans and other apes in many ways. However, they do not have the ability to ask questions in the same way that humans do.One reason for this is that apes do not have the same level of language development as humans. While apes are able to use some forms of communication, such as gestures and vocalizations, they do not have the ability to use language in the same way that humans do. This means that they do not have the same ability to ask questions or engage in complex verbal exchanges.Another reason why apes may not ask questions is that they have different ways of acquiring information and solving problems. Apes are skilled at observing their environment and learning from their experiences, but they do not have the same need to ask questions in order to understand the world around them.So, while it may be interesting to ask an ape why they don't ask questions, it's important to remember that they have their own unique ways of communicating and understanding the world that are different from ours."
1,"Chopsticks have been used in Asia for a very long time, and they are considered a traditional and important part of the culture in many countries in the region. There are several reasons why chopsticks are used instead of forks, knives, and spoons in some parts of Asia.

One reason is that chopsticks are easy to use and can be very effective for picking up small pieces of food. They are also lightweight and portable, which makes them convenient to use when eating on the go.

Another reason is that chopsticks are considered more environmentally friendly than other utensils, as they can be made from natural materials such as wood or bamboo, and they can be reused or recycled instead of being thrown away after a single use.

Finally, some people in Asia may continue to use chopsticks because they are simply accustomed to using them and may find them more comfortable and familiar than other utensils."
0,"AMERICAN FOOTBALL : The line of scrimmage is defined by the placement of the ball by the ref ( supposed to be where the last valid play ended ... but ... well ... not always accurate ! ) . At the time of the snap , all players of both teams must be on their side of the line of scrimmage . If at the time of the snap you are on the "" other side "" of this line , then you are offside . FOOTBALL / SOCCER If - at the time the ball is passed forward by the offensive team another offensive player is further down field toward the goal than the last defender , then .... offsides . This rule prevents my team from leaving some dude sitting down by goal post waiting for a pass ."
1,"The Army and the Marines are both branches of the military that serve the United States. They have different roles and responsibilities within the military.

The Army is the largest branch of the military, and it is responsible for land-based military operations. This includes things like fighting on land, protecting the country from threats on land, and providing support to other branches of the military.

The Marines, on the other hand, are a smaller branch of the military that is focused on amphibious (meaning both land and water) operations. This means that the Marines are trained to fight on land, but they are also trained to fight from the sea and to be able to land on beaches and other coastal areas. They are often the first to respond to crisis situations and can be sent to a variety of different locations around the world.

In general, the Army and the Marines work together to defend the country and to carry out military operations. However, they have different areas of expertise and are often sent to different types of missions based on their unique skills and capabilities. For example, the Army might be sent to a mission on land, while the Marines might be sent to a mission that involves amphibious operations."
0,"ELI20 : We do n't hear our voice in a lower pitch . We hear the lower frequencies louder , like changing the equalization to have more bass ."
0,"Today you learn : Literally every single bit of software not made by NASA has hundreds , thousands of bugs ! Most of them are n't found , occur in obscure cases or really are n't that bad . It 's simply not economical to fix them all ."
1,"Military camouflage is a type of clothing or other material that is designed to help soldiers blend in with their surroundings. This can be especially important for snipers, who need to hide in order to get a good shot. Camouflage works by using patterns and colors that help to break up the outline of a person's body, making them harder to see against the background.\n\nFor example, if a soldier is wearing camouflage in a forest, the clothing might have green and brown patterns on it to match the trees and leaves. This can help the soldier blend in with the environment and be less visible to the enemy.\n\nHunters can also use camouflage to help them blend in with their surroundings while hunting. For example, a hunter might wear camouflage that has patterns of leaves and branches on it to help them blend in with the trees and bushes when hunting deer.\n\nOverall, camouflage works by using patterns and colors that help to blend in with the environment, making it harder for people or animals to spot someone who is wearing it."
0,"Multiplication is repeated additions . So A * B means add A to itself B times . If you have -A * B , you are saying to add -A to itself B times . Because adding a negative to a negative only makes the sum more negative ( further below zero ) , you will get a negative number . If you have A * -B , you are saying to take the ~~inverse~~ opposite of A and add THAT number to itself B number of times . The ~~inverse~~ opposite of A is -A , so A * -B can be rewritten -A * B. So , if you have -A * -B , you are saying to take the ~~inverse~~ opposite of -A and add it to itself B times . Since the ~~inverse~~ opposite of -A is A , you effectively get A * B. And so -1 * -1 means 1 * 1 , which is 1 . Edit : Opposite not inverse ."
0,"Antibiotics work to stop a particular bacterial process - say making proteins or building a cell wall . This is very specific to the bacteria in question , and will not harm you when you take them . But that means the bacteria can invent ways to become resistant , such as pumping the antibiotic out of their cells or producing a protein that breaks down the antibiotic outside the cell . Alcohol , bleach and boiling are non - specific . They destroy multiple systems in the bacteria . They also destroy your cells . So they are not as safe as antibiotics , even though bacteria can not become resistant to them ."
1,"Kings, emperors, and warlords are all types of rulers or leaders, but they have some differences in their power and the way they came to power.\n\nA king is a male ruler of a country or region who inherits his position from his parents. He is usually considered the highest authority in the land and has a lot of power over the people and the government.\n\nAn emperor is also a ruler of a country or region, but he is often considered even more powerful than a king. An emperor usually comes to power through military force or by inheriting the position from a previous emperor.\n\nA warlord is a military leader who has a lot of power in a particular region, but may not be the official ruler of the area. Warlords often come to power through force and might not have the same level of legitimacy as a king or emperor.\n\nSo, in general, a king is a ruler who inherits his position and has a lot of power, an emperor is a very powerful ruler who may come to power through force, and a warlord is a military leader who has a lot of power in a particular region."
1,"Bugs are small and lightweight, so they don't have a lot of mass. When they fall from a height, they don't experience the same force as something that is heavier and falls from the same height. This means that they are able to withstand falls better than larger, heavier objects.

Imagine two balls: one is small and lightweight, and the other is larger and heavier. If you drop both balls from the same height, the small ball will bounce higher because it doesn't experience as much force from the impact. The larger ball will bounce lower because it experiences more force from the impact.

In the same way, when a bug falls from a height, it doesn't experience as much force as a larger object would. This means that it is able to survive the fall without getting hurt.

I hope that helps to explain it! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"In some states, it is legal to sell smoking accessories like bongs and pipes, even if marijuana is still illegal in that state. This is because these items can be used to smoke a variety of substances, not just marijuana. For example, a bong could be used to smoke tobacco, which is a legal substance. 
However, it is important to note that selling smoking accessories with the intention of them being used to smoke marijuana is still a crime in some states. This means that the shop owners must be careful about how they advertise and sell their products, and they may face legal consequences if they are caught selling these items with the intention of them being used to smoke marijuana. 
Overall, the legality of smoking accessory shops and the sale of bongs and other smoking accessories can vary depending on the state and the specific circumstances. It is important to follow the laws in your state and to be aware of any local regulations that may apply to the sale of these types of products."
1,"Currency is a way that we use to exchange goods and services with each other. It is a system that allows us to buy and sell things without having to barter directly with each other. For example, if you have a chicken and I have a cow, we could trade the chicken for the cow, but that might not be a fair trade. Currency helps us to make more equal exchanges, because we can use it to buy and sell things at a set price. If we didn't have currency, we might have to rely on bartering to trade with each other. This could be inconvenient, because we might not always have something that someone else wants to trade for. Currency makes it easier for us to buy and sell things. However, having currency doesn't necessarily mean that we will consume more. People consume things because they need or want them, not just because they have currency. Even if we didn't have currency, people would still consume things, but they might have to find other ways to get what they need or want."
1,"Radioactive materials contain unstable atoms that emit radiation as they decay, or break down, into more stable atoms. This process releases energy in the form of particles and waves, which is what makes the material radioactive.

When a radioactive material decays, it doesn't just ""wear off"" like a piece of clothing. Instead, the atoms in the material are constantly undergoing decay, emitting radiation as they do so. This radiation can be harmful to living organisms, which is why it's important to handle radioactive materials with caution.

In the case of Chernobyl, the nuclear power plant there experienced a catastrophic accident in 1986, releasing a large amount of radioactive material into the environment. Some of this material has remained in the area, making it radioactive to this day. It will continue to be radioactive for a long time, as the atoms in the material will take a very long time to fully decay."
0,"Here is the correct answer : When you throw up , your body releases endorphins and adrenaline , which are two substances that your body releases when it is under sudden and/or physical stress . The endorphins are like your body 's natural pain killer , and adrenaline boosts the supply of oxygen and glucose ( energy ) in your brain and muscles . Unfortunately , these things wear off eventually but they , together with the fact that by throwing up you have decreased the amount of poison ( alcohol ) in your body combine to make you feel better ."
0,"Because humans are not perfect . A bug is a condition where the executiin of code results in an error . While there are many ways to test code , the more complex it gets , the harder it is to find and prevent possible problems ."
0,"Because a lot of people are n't very receptive to being literally ordered around . From the other side , who wants to just order and demand of people ?"
0,"The SFGate had an article on this a few years ago: http://www.sfgate.com/business/networth/article/When-government-fines-companies-who-gets-cash-3189724.php ""Civil penalties, often referred to as fines, usually go to the U.S. Treasury or victims."" Short answer in the case you references it would be the US Treasury. In cases where there is a harmed party then they would get something to account for their loss. But it can get complicated depending on the crime."
0,"In India, where I live, you can: In addition, housing loans are given priority status as well - bank capital requirements on housing loans is lower than for, say, a corporate loan or a loan against other kinds of collateral. That makes housing loans cheaper as well - you get a home loan at around 10% in India versus 15% against most other assets, and since you can deduct it against tax, the effective interest rate is even lower.  Housing in India is unaffordable too, if you're wondering. In a suburb 40 Km away from Delhi, a 2000 sq. foot apartment, about 1500 sq. ft. of carpet area, with no appliances costs about USD 250,000."
1,"Off-brand products may taste different or worse than their brand counterparts for a few reasons. One reason is that off-brand products may use lower quality ingredients. For example, a brand of cereal might use more expensive, high-quality grains, while an off-brand cereal might use cheaper, lower-quality grains. This could lead to the off-brand cereal tasting worse or having a less desirable texture. Another reason is that off-brand products may not have the same level of attention to detail in their production process. For example, a brand of soup might carefully monitor the temperature and cooking time of their soup to ensure it has the right consistency and flavor, while an off-brand soup might not have the same level of care and attention. This could result in the off-brand soup having a less desirable texture or flavor. In general, brand products may have more resources available to invest in research and development, quality control, and marketing, which can lead to a better overall product experience. Off-brand products, on the other hand, may have fewer resources and may prioritize cost-cutting measures over quality."
0,"Bed bugs are a variety and strain of insect that are extremely resistant to most pesticides , and the ones they are susceptible too are either banned or you do n't want them in your house cause they 'll kill your dog too . The only true way to fight and win against bedbugs is to elimnate them with extreme predjudice , because they are just as tenacious about coming back from the dead . They reproduce faster than most insects , having an adult grow within 3 weeks of hatching to be able to reproduce , and they reproduce in the THOUSANDS per day . The only way to non chemically kill them is with a full blast of heat . Baking them at over 140degrees and burning them out . Most pest control companies use a combination of toxic chemicals , Heat , and dry powder that eliminate the hard to reach ones , like in between unmovable couch cushions and such ."
0,Much the same reason wine is served in different glasses . Glass shape and size changes how aromas are presented to your nose . Smell is a huge part in the taste of things . Hops is very aromatic and the type of beer has different volatile compounds from the type of yeast used in fermentation that affect the flavor and smell .
0,"Hi,I understand your concerns.Following is my reply:1)     It is normal to have light spotting during ovulationYou can contact me anytime directly to ask question by pasting following link in your browser:http://bit.ly/askdrsoumya"
0,"Computers have no imagination , they just do maths . This means they ca n't make up random numbers but they can take existing numbers and come up with new ones . When you generate a bunch of numbers from an existing one , that one is called a ' seed ' . The same seed will usually always result in the same bunch of new numbers . This means the trick is coming up with unexpected seeds . One way to do that is to check the system time ( the little clock in your computer ) but that 's pretty predictable too . A better way to do that is to tell the computer to come up with seeds based on how the user is interacting with the computer . This is a good way because the computer ca n't predict when you 're going to hit a key or click the mouse and it 's practically impossible for other people to duplicate your timing ."
0,It is a seam left over from when you were formed in your mothers womb .
1,"Muammar Gaddafi was the former dictator of Libya, and he was known for violating the rights of his own citizens and engaging in actions that were considered to be illegal under international law. Some of the ways in which Gaddafi broke the rules of the Geneva Conventions include: Torture: Gaddafi was accused of torturing political prisoners, including those who opposed his government. This is a violation of the Geneva Conventions, which prohibit torture and other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment. Human rights abuses: Gaddafi's regime was known for its widespread human rights abuses, including the suppression of political opposition and the persecution of certain groups, such as ethnic minorities and homosexuals. The Geneva Conventions require that all people be treated with dignity and respect, and that their basic human rights be protected. Terrorism: Gaddafi was also accused of supporting and financing terrorist organizations, including those that carried out attacks on civilians. This is a violation of the Geneva Conventions, which prohibit the use of violence against civilians. Gaddafi's reputation was further damaged by his role in the Lockerbie bombing, a terrorist attack in 1988 that killed 270 people. He was also accused of supporting other acts of terrorism, including the bombing of a German nightclub and the hijacking of a plane. Overall, Gaddafi was known for violating the rules of the Geneva Conventions and engaging in actions that were considered to be illegal and harmful to the people of Libya and other countries."
1,"The English language has a long and complex history, and it has evolved over time through a process called language change. It is not the product of any one person or group of people, but rather has developed and grown through centuries of usage by large groups of people.

The origins of the English language can be traced back to the ancient Germans, who spoke a group of languages known as the Germanic languages. These languages spread throughout Europe and eventually gave rise to many modern languages, including English.

Over time, the English language has been influenced by a variety of other languages, including Latin, French, and Old Norse, as a result of invasions, trade, and other contacts with other cultures.

People created and continue to use language as a way to communicate with each other and express their thoughts, ideas, and feelings. It is an important part of human culture and helps us connect with one another."
0,"When it 's cooler outside , let 's say 70 degrees , your body heat leaves you and heats up the 70 degree air around you . At an ambient temperature of 98 degrees , your body heat has nowhere to go , leaving you feeling uncomfortably hot ."
1,"\nFlaps are used on the wings of an aircraft to increase the lift force that is generated by the wings. This is especially important during takeoff, when the aircraft needs to generate as much lift as possible in order to get off the ground.\n\nWhen the flaps are extended, they change the shape of the wing and create more lift. However, they also create more drag, which is a force that slows down the aircraft. This is why the flaps are only extended during takeoff and landing, and are usually retracted during normal flight.\n\nTo understand why the flaps do not point the aircraft's nose towards the ground, it's important to understand that lift and weight are two forces that act on an aircraft. The lift force acts upwards, while the weight force acts downward. During takeoff, the lift force needs to be greater than the weight force in order for the aircraft to become airborne. The flaps help to increase the lift force, but the pilot also uses the elevators (which are part of the tail) to control the pitch of the aircraft and keep the nose pointing upwards."
1,"Calculators are able to solve complex math problems quickly because they use a type of computer called a microprocessor. Microprocessors are tiny chips that are found in many electronic devices, including calculators, computers, and smartphones. They are able to perform a lot of calculations very quickly because they are designed to do one thing really well: perform math operations.\n\nWhen you enter a math problem into a calculator, the microprocessor inside the calculator reads the problem and follows a set of instructions, called a program, to solve the problem. The program tells the microprocessor what to do step by step, such as performing addition or multiplication. The microprocessor is able to carry out these instructions very quickly because it is designed to do math operations very efficiently.\n\nSo, when you use a calculator to solve a math problem, the microprocessor inside the calculator is able to do all of the work for you very quickly, giving you the answer almost instantly."
1,"In mathematics, the minus sign (-) is used to indicate that one number is being subtracted from another. For example, the expression ""5 - 3"" means ""5 minus 3"", which is equal to 2. 
So when you see the expression ""-1 - (-1)"", it means ""negative 1 minus negative 1"", which is the same as ""(-1) + 1"". When you add a negative number and a positive number, the result is always a number that is less than the positive number. For example: 
-1 + 1 = 0
-2 + 3 = 1 
So, in this case, the expression ""-1 - (-1)"" is equal to 1. 
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Sure! Stars are giant balls of gas that are held together by their own gravity. They produce light and heat through a process called nuclear fusion, which happens in their cores. Nuclear fusion is a process that combines small atomic nuclei to make bigger ones, releasing a lot of energy in the process.During nuclear fusion, stars convert hydrogen into helium. This process releases a huge amount of energy, which is what makes stars shine. But eventually, stars run out of hydrogen fuel. When this happens, the star's core will start to collapse, or get smaller and denser. This collapse can cause the star to heat up even more, which can cause more nuclear reactions to occur.As the star continues to collapse, it will eventually become too dense and hot for nuclear fusion to continue. At this point, the star will stop shining and will ""die."" The exact way that a star dies depends on its size.Smaller stars, like our sun, will become a type of star called a ""white dwarf."" White dwarfs are very dense and will slowly cool down over time.Larger stars can become something called a ""neutron star"" or a ""black hole."" Neutron stars are even denser than white dwarfs, and they are made up of super-dense neutrons. Black holes are objects that are so dense and heavy that not even light can escape from them.I hope that helps explain things! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Hello.......     Thanks for your query. I can understand your concern with the symptoms. It is possible that you are suffering from a depressive disorder that can explain your symptoms. However, you would require ruling out of anemia, thyroid disorders and an assessment by a general physician before considering the possibility of depressive disorder. Effective anti-depressant medication and psychotherapy (eg cognitive behavioural therapy) are likely to be beneficial if we arrive at the diagnosis of depressive disorder. Hope you found the information useful.RegardsDr Sundar GnanavelPsychiatrist"
1,"Paparazzi are photographers who follow and take pictures of celebrities, politicians, and other public figures. In most places, it is not illegal to take pictures of someone in a public place as long as you are not trespassing or invading their privacy. However, paparazzi can sometimes go to extreme lengths to get a photo, and their behavior can be intrusive or harassing. In some cases, their actions may be considered stalking or harassment and could be illegal. However, it is not illegal to be a paparazzi or to take pictures of people in public, as long as you are not breaking any other laws while doing so."
1,"There are a variety of reasons why some Americans might not enroll in the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare. Here are a few possible reasons:

Cost: Some people might not enroll because they can't afford the premiums or out-of-pocket costs associated with a healthcare plan.

Confusion: The process of enrolling in a healthcare plan can be complex and confusing, and some people might not understand how it works or what their options are.

Misinformation: Some people might have heard incorrect information about the Affordable Care Act and how it works, which could make them hesitant to enroll.

Personal beliefs: Some people might have personal beliefs or values that lead them to not want to enroll in a healthcare plan.

Pride: Some people might feel pride in being able to take care of themselves and not wanting to ""need"" the help of a healthcare plan.

Overall, there is no one answer to why some people might not enroll in the Affordable Care Act. It could be a combination of different factors and reasons that are specific to each individual."
1,"Area 51 is a military base in the Nevada desert in the United States. It is a highly secure facility that is used by the U.S. military for testing and training purposes. There have been many rumors and conspiracy theories about what goes on at Area 51, but most of these are not based in fact. Some people believe that Area 51 is where the U.S. government keeps evidence of aliens and unidentified flying objects (UFOs), but there is no reliable evidence to support this claim. It is true that Area 51 is a mysterious place, and the U.S. government has not always been forthcoming about what goes on there. However, it is important to remember that not everything we see or hear about in the media is true. It is important to be critical and to seek out reliable sources of information."
0,"Photons are very small , and they can pass between atoms . Things are transparent when the arrangement of atoms in the material lets photons through without absorbing them , and opaque when the photons are absorbed . Note that a material can be transparent to some light frequencies ( colors ) and opaque to others . Glass blocks some ultraviolet , for example ; visible light passes through the glass , but ultraviolet photons have just the right amount of built - in energy to interact really well with the Silicon Oxide molecules in the glass , and they get absorbed . Your skin and organs are transparent to x - rays , but metals and your bones are not . A material 's properties ( hardness , softness , squishiness ) are determined by the arrangement of atoms or molecules in it . Most things that are hard , like diamonds or steel , have a structure where the atoms or molecules form hexagons or cubes or some similar structure where each atom attracts the atoms around it and the material is hard . Materials that are soft or rubbery , on the other hand , have very weak ( chemical ) connections between the molecules inside . In any case , how light interacts with the material ( for transparency ) is not quite the same as the arrangement of molecules in the material or the attraction forces between them ."
1,"The odds of rolling a six six times in a row are 1 in 46,656. That's because there is only 1 way to roll sixes six times in a row, but there are 6^6 (or 46,656) total possible outcomes when you roll a dice six times.

Imagine you have six dice, and you roll all of them at the same time. There are 6 possible outcomes for each dice, so there are 66666*6 possible ways that you can roll all of the dice. Since rolling sixes six times in a row is only 1 of those possible outcomes, the odds of rolling sixes six times in a row are 1 in 46,656."
0,"* Scotland would have all governing powers in the Scottish Parliament rather than England having the final say * We can vote in a political party we actually want . Fact - There are more Pandas in Scotland that Conservative MPs , yet we are governed by a Conservative Prime Minister . * No more nuclear weapons - saving money * Oil revenue can help boost Scotlands wealth - Scotland would be richer ( GDP ) than the UK as a whole Basically that s the main points ."
1,"The AM/PM system is used to tell time on a 12-hour clock. AM stands for ""ante meridiem,"" which means ""before noon"" in Latin. PM stands for ""post meridiem,"" which means ""after noon"" in Latin.\n\nWe use the AM/PM system because it's easy to understand and use. The day is divided into two 12-hour periods: one from midnight to noon and one from noon to midnight. The first period is called AM and the second is called PM.\n\nFor example, if it's 9:00 AM, it's the first hour of the day, because it's before noon. If it's 9:00 PM, it's the 21st hour of the day, because it's after noon.\n\nThe AM/PM system is still used in many places around the world because it's easy to remember and use. It's especially helpful for people who are not good at math or who don't have access to a clock that shows 24-hour time."
1,"It is generally advisable to pay for a car in full if you have the means to do so. This can help you avoid paying interest on an auto loan, which can save you money in the long run. Additionally, paying for a car in full can give you more flexibility in negotiating the price of the car, as you will not be limited by the terms of a loan.On the other hand, there are some potential advantages to financing a car through an auto loan. For example, taking out an auto loan may allow you to purchase a more expensive or higher-quality car than you would be able to afford if you paid for it in full. Additionally, if you have a good credit score and can secure a low interest rate on an auto loan, the monthly payments may be more manageable than paying for the car in full upfront.Ultimately, the decision to finance a car through an auto loan or pay for it in full will depend on your financial situation and the terms of the loan. It may be helpful to consider your long-term financial goals and compare the costs and benefits of both options before making a decision."
1,"Support vector machine (SVM) is a type of supervised machine learning algorithm that can be used for classification or regression tasks. The goal of an SVM is to find the hyperplane in a high-dimensional space that maximally separates the data points of different classes.



In the case of classification, the algorithm looks for a decision boundary that clearly distinguishes between the different classes. Once the boundary is found, new data points can be easily classified based on which side of the boundary they fall on.



In the case of regression, the algorithm tries to find the hyperplane that best fits the data.



One of the key features of SVMs is that they can handle high-dimensional data efficiently, and can work well even when the number of dimensions is much greater than the number of samples. This makes them particularly useful in situations where there are a lot of features and not a lot of data.



Another important feature of SVMs is that they can handle data that is not linearly separable by using a kernel function, which maps the data into a higher-dimensional space in which it becomes linearly separable.



SVMs have been widely used in a variety of applications, including text classification, image classification, and bioinformatics."
1,"Yes, frequent urination, nausea, and enlarged breasts can be symptoms of pregnancy. However, these symptoms can also be caused by other factors, such as stress, illness, or changes in medications. It is also possible to have these symptoms and not be pregnant.

If you have concerns about the possibility of being pregnant, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and possibly order additional tests, such as a pregnancy test or an ultrasound, to determine the cause of your symptoms.

It is also important to note that, despite having a vasectomy, there is still a small chance that your husband could father a child. Vasectomies are generally very effective at preventing pregnancy, but they are not 100% effective. It is possible, although rare, for sperm to remain present in the vas deferens after a vasectomy and for pregnancy to occur.

If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and advice."
1,"Sure! There are many programming languages, and each one is a little bit different. Here's a quick overview of some of the most popular ones: HTML (HyperText Markup Language): HTML is used to create the structure and content of a website. It's used to define things like headings, paragraphs, and links.
Python: Python is a programming language that is often used for building websites, analyzing data, and running scientific simulations. It's known for being easy to read and write, so it's a good language for beginners to learn.
Ruby: Ruby is a programming language that is often used to build websites, especially ones that have lots of interactive features. It's known for being easy to use and having a large, helpful community of developers.
JavaScript: JavaScript is a programming language that is used to make websites more interactive. It's used to add things like animations, games, and other types of user interaction to websites. I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about programming languages?"
0,"Multi - camera is often used in sitcoms . It 's a cheaper way to shoot the show because you have multiple cameras filming things . Single camera is just what it sounds like -- just one camera . If you have a scene where you see three different camera perspectives , that means they re - positioned the camera for each perspective and redid the scene . Single camera results in a better product , because you can adjust the lighting and everything to make each shot look perfect . With multicamera , you have to have the entire set lit up so that it looks adequate for all cameras . So , with single camera you can get a lot more depth and detail in the shots . Of course , single camera takes longer to shoot , and time is money , so it 's far more expensive ."
1,"In Hollywood movies, sex scenes are typically simulated rather than being actual sexual acts. This means that the actors are pretending to have sex and are not actually engaging in sexual activity. To create a sex scene, the director and actors will discuss and rehearse the scene beforehand to ensure that it is filmed in a way that is safe, comfortable, and consensual for all involved. To create the illusion of sexual activity, actors may use props and special techniques such as body doubles and camera angles to suggest intimacy without actually engaging in it. They may also wear undergarments or other clothing to cover up their private parts. It is important for actors to feel comfortable and safe while filming sex scenes, and they may choose to use methods such as discussion with the director and other actors, rehearsals, and breaks to ensure that they are comfortable with the scene. It is also important for there to be open communication and mutual respect between all members of the cast and crew while filming these scenes."
1,"Uber is a company that provides a platform for people to request and pay for rides from drivers. The company has been successful in providing this service to a large number of people, giving over 1 billion rides since it was founded in 2009.The value of a company is based on a number of factors, including the revenue it generates, the profits it makes, and the growth potential of the business. Uber has been able to grow its business quickly and has a large customer base, which has helped it to generate a lot of revenue. In addition, the company has made strategic investments and partnerships that have helped it to expand its reach and increase its value.The fact that Uber has been able to give over 1 billion rides since it was founded is a testament to the popularity of its service and the success of the company. While the value of a company can fluctuate over time, it is currently worth around $62 billion, which reflects the value that investors see in the company's future potential."
1,"When air is in space, it is not really ""trapped"" in the way it would be on Earth, because there is no atmosphere to contain it. Instead, the air molecules are just floating around in a vacuum.\n\nIf a spaceship has a breach and the vacuum sucks out all of the air, the air molecules will just float away from the spaceship. They will continue to move away from the spaceship until they are affected by the gravity of another object, such as a planet or a star.\n\nIf there are no other objects nearby with enough gravity to pull the air molecules back, the air will just keep floating away into the vast emptiness of space. Eventually, the air molecules will become too spread out to be considered a ""group,"" and they will just be part of the general background of gas and dust that exists throughout the universe.\n\nSo to sum it up: if air is released into space, it will just float away until it is pulled back by the gravity of another object, or until it becomes too spread out to be considered a group."
0,"Hi.As per your case history you are having fungal infection called as tinea corporis.My treatment advice is – 1. Maintain good hygiene and bath twice daily.2. Apply an antifungal cream like clotrimazole cream twice daily on it.3. Take an antihistamine like levocetirizine for 7-10days .4. Other treatment options are oral fluconazole, itraconazole and terbinafine  given only after consulting a dermatologist.Thanks.Dr.Harshit Bhachech.MBBS, DDVL."
0,"They've been around long enough now for there to be past performance figures you can google for. I think you'll find the results aren't very encouraging. I personally don't think there's a huge risk that the robots will lose all your money, but there's every reason to expect they aren't likely to perform better than traditional managers or beat the market. At the end of the day the robots are employing a lot of analysis and management techniques that traditional managers have been using, and since traditional managers use computers to do it efficiently there's not much gain IMO. Yes in theory labour is expensive so cutting it out is good, but in practise, in this case, the amount of money being managed is huge and the human cost is pretty insignificant. I personally don't believe that the reduced fees represent the cost of the human management, I think it's just marketing. There might be some risk that the robots can be 'gamed' but I doubt the potential is very great (your return might in theory be a fraction of a percent less over time because it's going on). The problem here is that the algorithms are functionally broadly known. No doubt every robo adviser has its own algorithms that in theory are the closely guarded secret, but in reality a broad swath of the functional behaviour will be understood by many people in the right circles, and that gives rise to predictability, and if you can predict investment/trading patterns you can make money from those patterns. That means humans making money (taking margin away) from the robots, or robots making money from other robots that are behind the curve. If robo advisers continue to take off I would expect them to under perform more and more."
0,hello kaith..‘'the above signs are mostly of two diseases named urinary tract infection or secondary diabetes..go to ur family physician for further concern..wish u a very good health
0,"Amps are a measure of current . If you think of a river , it would be how fast the river is flowing . Volts are a measure of charge potential . If you think of a river , it would be how high the hill is at the top of the river . Watts are a measure of power . It 's how hard the river smacks you the face when you stand in it 's way ( ok , the analogy is really starting to break down ) . Mathematically , Watts = Amps * Volts ."
0,"There's an old adage in the equities business - ""buy on rumor, sell on fact"".  Sometimes the strategy is to buy as soon as the rumor is out about a potential merger and then sell off into the news when it is actually announced, since this is normally when the biggest bounce occurs as part of a merger. The other part of the analysis you should do is to understand which of the companies benefits most (or is hurt the worst) by the merger and then make your play accordingly.  Sometimes the company being acquired will see a bounce while the acquiring firm takes a hit, which is an indication the experts think the acquisition will be a drag on the acquiring company (perhaps because it is taking on a great deal of debt to make the acquisition, or because the acquiring firm is paying too much of a premium for what it's getting in return).  Other times the exact opposite is true, where the company being acquired takes a hit while the buyer bounces, and again, the reasons for this can vary widely. If you wait until the merger is actually announced then by the time you get in, most of the premium from the announcement will likely have already been realized, and you'll be buying near the top of the market for the stock.  The key is to be ahead of the other sellers by seeing the opportunities before they do and then knowing when to get out before everyone else does.  Not an easy thing to pull off when you're trying to anticipate the markets, but it can be done if you do the right research and have patience. Good luck!"
0,"Radium has luminescent properties and before its dangers were well understood it was used in luminescent paint for watches and other products and that paint was commonly green . This was basically the first and only instance of a radioactive material being used in products that the average member of the public would be exposed to , to my knowledge , so it makes sense that it would have a big impact on public perception ."
0,"I do n't know of the particular ways you 're implying , but it 's almost certainly because the market wo n't support it . Water is a very inexpensive resource . A method of purifying it must be cheap enough to make a profit . In addition , it must be cheaper than other profitable methods , since more profit is preferable to less profit . Unimplemented ways are either too expensive to run or too expensive to build . It 's often not worth it to pioneer a new way either due to research costs ( doing something at scale is different than doing something in a lab ) or due to the risk of failure ."
1,"A free market is a type of economic system where people are free to buy and sell goods and services without any government interference. In a free market, prices are determined by the forces of supply and demand, rather than by the government. This means that the price of a good or service is based on how much people are willing to pay for it, and how much of it is available.\n\nThe main idea behind a free market is that it allows people to make their own economic decisions, rather than having the government tell them what to do. This can be good because it allows people to choose the products and services they want, and it encourages competition, which can lead to lower prices and better products.\n\nHowever, some people believe that a free market can also have some negative effects. For example, it can lead to income inequality, because some people may be able to afford to pay more for goods and services than others. It can also lead to environmental problems, because companies may not have to worry about the environmental consequences of their actions if they are able to sell their products for a profit.\n\nOverall, the debate about the merits of a free market is complex and ongoing. Some people believe that it is the best way to create wealth and encourage innovation, while others think that it needs to be regulated in order to ensure that everyone is treated fairly.\n"
0,"It is my opinion that part of having a successful long-term relationship is being committed to the other person's success and well-being. This commitment is a form of investment in and of itself. The returns are typically non-monetary, so it's important to understand what money actually is. Money is a token people exchange for favors. If I go to a deli and ask for a sandwich. I give them tokens for the favor of having received a sandwich. The people at the deli then exchange those tokens for other favors, and that's the entire economy: people doing favors for other people in exchange for tokens that represent more favors. Sometimes being invested in your spouse is giving them a back rub when they've had a hard day. The investment pays off when you have a hard day and they give you a back rub. Sometimes being invested in your spouse is taking them to a masseuse for a professional massage. The investment pays off when they get two tickets to that thing you love. At the small scale it's easy to mostly ignore minor monetary discrepancies. At the large scale (which I think £50k is plenty large enough given your listed net worth) it becomes harder to tell if the opportunity cost will be worth making that investment. It pretty much comes down to: Will the quality-of-life improvements from that investment be better than the quality-of-life improvements you receive from investing that money elsewhere? As far as answering your actual question of: How should I proceed? There isn't a one-size fits all answer to this. It comes down to decisions you have to make, such as: * in theory it's easy to say that everyone should be able to trust their spouse, but in practice there are a lot of people who are very bad at handling money. It can be worthwhile in some instances to keep your spouse at an arms length from your finances for their own good, such as if your spouse has a gambling addiction. With all of that said, it sounds like you're living in a £1.5m house rent-free. How much of an opportunity cost is that to your wife? Has she been freely investing in your well-being with no explicit expectation of being repaid? This can be your chance to provide a return on her investment. If it were me, I'd make the investment in my spouse, and consider it ""rent"" while enjoying the improvements to my quality of life that come with it."
0,"For just "" URL_0 "" : - Get you better results ( figure out smart new ways to get the entire internet for you ) - Get you results faster ( lots of optimization and such ) - Make it cheaper to get you results ( making their information more efficient for them to store and look up ) Most the URL_3 work is like a [ huge factory ] ( URL_1 ) . There 's lots of people going around organizing and marking things , even if you only see the [ front desk ] ( URL_2 ) where you ask them to find something for you ."
0,"Do you know how when you walk into a hot room ? That rush of air that shoots out the door into the cooler outside of the room . Basically that wind ( all wind ) is created because the hot air particles are moving much faster than the others and therefore need more volume to contain them . When you open the door those hot atoms and molecules are like "" fuck it 's hot get me out of that room "" and rush out into the cold . Fluctuations in pressure and the coreolis effect causes the cold fronts ( low pressure ) and hot fronts ( high pressure ) to swirl and change directions ."
1,"Britain's empire in the early 1900s was built over many centuries through a combination of factors, including technological advancements, military conquest, and economic and political maneuvering.

One important factor was Britain's naval power, which allowed it to control the seas and protect its colonies and trade routes. Britain also had a strong economy, which allowed it to invest in the infrastructure and resources needed to support its empire.

In addition, Britain was able to establish and maintain its empire through a variety of tactics, including making treaties and agreements with local rulers, establishing colonies and protectorates, and using its military to conquer and control territory.

Overall, the British empire was a complex and multifaceted entity that was shaped by a variety of factors, including technological advancements, military power, economic strength, and political strategy."
1,"Moravec's paradox is a concept in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics that was proposed by Hans Moravec, a robotics researcher at Carnegie Mellon University. The paradox states that, while it is relatively easy for a computer to perform tasks that are difficult for humans (such as complex mathematical calculations), it is much more difficult for a computer to perform tasks that are easy for humans (such as recognizing objects or navigating through a cluttered environment). This is because tasks that are easy for humans often involve the use of common sense, pattern recognition, and other forms of high-level cognition, which are difficult to replicate in a machine.



The paradox highlights the fact that, while computers may be able to perform certain tasks faster and more accurately than humans, there are many tasks that are still challenging for them to perform. As a result, researchers in the field of AI have focused on developing techniques for enabling computers to perform tasks that involve high-level cognition, such as natural language processing, machine learning, and pattern recognition."
1,"In a standard game of football, each team has 11 players on the field at a time. This includes one goalkeeper and 10 outfield players, who are divided into different positions such as forwards, midfielders, and defenders. The game is played on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end, and the objective is to score more goals than the opposing team by kicking the ball into the opposing team's net."
1,"\nThere are a few reasons why it might be easier to tell the difference between a face in a photorealistic game and a real face, even though the graphics in some games are very realistic. One reason is that the way light reflects off of a real face is often more complex and subtle than the way it is simulated in a game. In real life, the way light interacts with the various textures and shapes of a face (such as wrinkles, pores, and bumps) creates a unique set of highlights and shadows that help give a face its distinctive appearance. These subtle lighting effects are often difficult to reproduce accurately in a game, so even if the overall shape and color of a face in a game look realistic, the lighting might not be quite right.\n\nAnother reason is that faces in real life are often more expressive and animated than those in games. Real faces move and change in response to emotions, speech, and other factors, which can make them more distinctive and easier to recognize. In contrast, the faces of characters in games are often more static and less expressive, which can make them seem less realistic and more artificial.\n\nFinally, it's also worth noting that our brains are very good at recognizing and distinguishing between different faces, and we have a lot of practice doing so. This might make it easier for us to spot the differences between a real face and a simulated one, even if the simulation is very realistic. So, even though photorealistic games can look very convincing, there are still some subtle differences that our brains are able to pick up on and use to distinguish between real and simulated faces."
1,"A webmaster is a person who is responsible for maintaining and managing a website. They might do things like making sure the website is working properly, adding and updating content, fixing any problems that come up, and making sure the website is easy to use. Webmasters are often found on websites that are owned by businesses, organizations, or individuals, and they play an important role in making sure the website is useful and accurate. Some webmasters work for large companies, while others work independently or for small businesses. They might be called upon to do a variety of tasks related to website management, and they often have a good understanding of how the internet works."
0,Hi.I understand your concern.EEG and MRI can help for confirmative diagnosis.Stress can worsen seizure and can be treated with anti convulsant  with anxiolytic.Keppra can help to control seizure. Anxiolytic like lorazepam can help in both convulsion and stress.Thiamine is vitamin and it can help to supplement.It can not help in stress and convulsion and can be given with keppra.No need to worry.Take advise from your treating doctor.I hope I have answered your question.Thank you.
0,i think that people that are older and grew up without internet porn are just used to those channels and do n't want to change to the new fancy free internet stuff
1,"When you are in complete darkness, your eyes are not receiving any light. This means that your brain doesn't have any information to process, so it starts to create its own patterns and images. These patterns and swirls that you see are called ""phosphenes,"" and they are a normal phenomenon that can happen when your eyes are closed or when you are in a dark environment. They can appear as swirling lights, geometric patterns, or other visual distortions.

Your brain is constantly processing information from your senses, including sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell. When one of these senses is not receiving any input, your brain will try to fill in the gaps with its own creations. This is why you might see patterns and swirls when you are in complete darkness or when you are relaxed and not focusing on anything in particular.

So, the patterns and swirls that you see when you are in complete darkness are just a normal part of the way your brain works. They are not a cause for concern and will go away once you open your eyes or turn on the lights."
0,"After retirement nobody want to get low on cash. So, the best way to stay safe is to make some investments. Compare the saving with regular expenses and invest the rest. You can put some money in short-term reserves such as bank accounts, market funds, and deposit certificates. You will not be able to make much money on it but, it will ensure the financing of at least two to three years. There’s no need to take the money out from stocks but, if the stocks are doing good and there is a possibility that there will be no further profits then you can think of taking them out otherwise leave it alone."
0,"Well , where is it a ' Best Seller ? ' In the same way that many products can be ' Top Rated , ' everything is recommended by ' 4 out of 5 doctors , ' and everything on TV is ' Extremely Popular , ' it depends on where the statistic is coming from . If I publish a small magazine of 5,000 readers , and consider your book # 1 , and I publish statistics showing that your book sold really well in my little community - congradulations , you 're a number 1 best seller * in my little community Its the same way that every move has rave reviews , even the ones that suck - it goes something like this : "" Movie XYZ was an absolutely horrible piece and you should never ever see it , it will make you want to never watch movies again "" Becomes "" SEE IT ! "" - misquoted movie reviewer It 's just marketing and cherrypicking from the appropriate data sources . # 1 New York Times Best Seller , but only for one category , or one particular search metric , so on and so forth ."
0,Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 164220 March 1727) was an English physicist and mathematician who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution .
1,"Listening to music while studying can be beneficial in some ways, but it can also be distracting. It all depends on the person and the type of music they are listening to.One potential benefit of listening to music while studying is that it can help to reduce stress and increase relaxation. This can make it easier to focus and retain information.However, music with lyrics can be distracting because it's hard to ignore the words and focus on what you're reading or writing. Instrumental music or calming music without lyrics may be better for studying.It's also important to consider the volume of the music. If it's too loud, it can be difficult to concentrate.Overall, it's a good idea to experiment with different types of music and see what works best for you while studying. It's also a good idea to take breaks and listen to music during those breaks to give your brain a rest."
1,"When you encounter a bear in the wild, the best thing to do is to try to stay calm and not panic. If the bear is acting aggressively, one strategy you can try is to ""play dead."" This means lying down on the ground with your head down, and covering the back of your neck with your hands to protect it. The idea is to make yourself look as small and non-threatening as possible, so that the bear will lose interest in you and go away.

It is true that bears are scavengers, which means they will eat things that are already dead. However, bears are also intelligent animals, and they can tell the difference between something that is alive and something that is dead. If a bear attacks you and you play dead, it is possible that the bear will realize that you are not a threat and leave you alone.

It's important to remember that every bear is different, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution for dealing with bears. However, in general, playing dead is a good strategy to try if a bear is acting aggressively and you are unable to safely get away."
0,"Calculus deals with calculations of quantities that are changing , these need special techniques not part of other branches of maths . A simple example , you can use an algebraic formula to calculate the displacement of a moving mass subject to a constant force using f = m.a and s = u.t + a.t^2 However if your moving object is a rocket , expending fuel to provide the force , the mass , and therefore the acceleration , is changing constantly so simple formuli ca n't be used and you need calculus to do the same calculation . Calculus also gives ways to calculate maxima and minima of mathematical formulae and much other useful maths . edit for misspelling"
0,The religions were created in a time where males were dominant . Man creates his god in his image to keep him in power .
0,"“ Based means being yourself . Not being scared of what people think about you . Not being afraid to do what you wanna do . Being positive . When I was younger , based was a negative term that meant like dopehead , or basehead . People used to make fun of me . They was like , ‘ You ’re based . ’ They ’d use it as a negative . And what I did was turn that negative into a positive . I started embracing it like , ‘ Yeah , I ’m based . ’ I made it mine . I embedded it in my head . Based is positive . ” ~Lil . B , BASED GOD"
0,"The Parthenon actually blew up in 1687 : at the time , Greece was part of the Ottoman Empire , which was Muslim , and the Parthenon had been converted into a mosque -- it was apparently still in good repair . But Venice tried to invade Athens and capture the Acropolis . The Ottomans decided to use the Parthenon as an ammunition dump , despite being told that this was the stupidest idea ever . And so the inevitable happened : a Venetian mortar made a direct hit , the ammunition dump exploded , nearly destroying the building , 300 people were killed and the explosion set fire to several homes . The Ottoman Empire went into decline after that , and because nobody worried about historical significance or tourism , nobody bothered trying to rebuild it . Notre Dame , on the other hand , has always been in use and maintained . In modern times , historic buildings bring in the tourists . With modern vehicles churning out less pollution than they used to , historic buildings can be cleaned up to help prevent their decay . But structures that fall into ruin and decay are n't usually rebuilt ; it 's rarely worth the effort , and there may not be reliable records on hand that would allow architects , builders and masons to accurately recreate the original ."
0,"A few items people do n't seem to like : 1 . Games have to be registered to a specific console . If you buy a game second - hand , you have to pay an additional fee for it . People do n't like this because when it comes to physical media , a lot of gamers buy games used specifically because it 's cheaper . 2 . Many of the features explained at the reveal have nothing to do with gaming , making it hard for the demographic they 're trying to appeal to particularly excited for them . The idea of watching TV through my game console , while nice , is n't likely to sell the system on its own . 3 . Very few games actually got shown off . Sure , we know they 've got 15 - ish exclusive titles , but little disclosure as to what they are ."
0,"A player is said to be in an offside position if they are simultaneously : 1 . In their opponents half of the pitch . 2 . In front of the ball ( ie . nearer to the opposition goal line than the ball is ) . 3 . There are fewer than two opposition players between the player and the opposition goal line . A player in an offside position is not necessarily committing an offence unless they become ' active ' by touching the ball or preventing an opposing player from playing the ball . None of the above applies when a team is taking a corner kick or a throw - in . These rules apply at the time when the ball was last played . Therefore a player can run from an onside position to an offside position and legally receive the ball , as long as they were onside when it was played . edit : Confused the FIFA rule about ' gaining an advantage from being in an offside position ' , removed the errant statement ."
0,"The original poster indicates that he lives in the UK, but there are likely strong similarities with the US banking system that I am more familiar with: The result is that you are likely going to be unable to be approved for 10 checking accounts opened in rapid succession, at least in the US. Finally, in the US, there is no need to have checking accounts with a bank in order to open a credit card with them (although sometimes it can help if you have a low credit score)."
0,"Most of the time it 's to do with behavioral modification . A vasectomy does n't remove any of the male hormones or change behavior at all . Intact male dogs will go wandering looking for females in heat , and also tend to be a little more argumentative . It also can be hard to keep weight on intact males . Dogs "" tie "" during sex , and can be severely injured if one partner breaks the tie . And of course all animals get STDs . Testicular cancer is also extremely common in intact males . Toms are much more likely to get in fights , and they will spray everything in your house . Stallions can be aggressive , very mouthy , and difficult to handle . They also tend not to grow as tall as geldings . Also difficult to keep weight on them , and need to be housed completely separately from mares . Mares will kick the crap out of stallions , so gelding them is a good way to avoid injury all around . Testosterone also ruins the taste and smell of meat , particularly pork . Meat animals are castrated early to maintain the value of the meat ."
0,"One difference is that Wifi typically sticks to one frequency channel . Bluetooth uses channel hopping , which is used to increase its resilience to interference . Not really ELI5 though , sorry :p"
0,"Malcolm X (; May 19, 1925February 21, 1965), born Malcolm Little and also known as El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (), was an African-American Muslim minister and human rights activist.In February 1965, less than a year after leaving the Nation of Islam, he was assassinated by three members of the group."
1,"The first people on Earth probably did not learn to speak and understand each other overnight. It would have taken time for them to develop a way of communicating with one another using words and sounds. The process of creating a language would have been a gradual one, and it is likely that the first languages were very simple, with only a few words for things like food, water, and shelter. Over time, as people needed to communicate more complex ideas, their languages would have become more complex as well. It is also possible that different groups of people on Earth developed their own languages independently of one another. So, it is not accurate to say that someone ""suddenly"" made up a language, but rather that language developed over time as a way for people to communicate with one another."
0,"Oxytocin , dopamine , serotonin is what happened ."
0,may be your dose to be titrated as low dose weekly irs required in psoriasis 2.5 mg twice a weekyou can titrate dose accordingly some deficiency can occur in taking the methotrextate can add folic acid but consult doctor who can physically judge the need of changes required
0,"How were you planning to get to your land ? And how were you planning to keep it from being stolen ? Streets , police and a whole lot more are paid for by property taxes -- including the public schools which are not , apparently , doing a great job of explaining government ."
1,"Implied volatility is a measure of the expected volatility of a financial instrument over a certain time frame. It is derived from the price of options on the instrument, and can be used to help predict future price movements. However, it is important to note that implied volatility is only one factor that can influence future price movements, and it is not necessarily a precise predictor of future price movements.There are many other factors that can affect the price of a financial instrument, including market conditions, economic indicators, and news events. In addition, implied volatility is based on the prices of options, which are themselves influenced by a variety of factors, including the level of demand for options and the time remaining until expiration. As a result, implied volatility should be used as just one tool in a comprehensive analysis of the market, rather than relying on it as a sole predictor of future price movements."
0,"The number of megapixels only tells part of the story ( a relatively small part , too ) . The quality of the lens , and the size of the CCD ( the part that records the light ) are much bigger deals . A 41 MP camera with cheap optics and a small CCD will produce images that look quite a bit worse than an 8 MP with good optics and a large CCD ( which means less noise in the resulting image ) . The optics in particular are what tends to add the most cost to a good camera ."
0,Your blood pressure is momentarily dropping as your heart must work against your momentum to pump blood to your brain .
1,"There are a few reasons why someone might buy an out-of-the-money call option that is expiring soon:Speculation: The buyer might believe that the underlying asset will significantly increase in price before the option expires, and they are willing to pay a premium to potentially profit from that price increase.Limited budget: The buyer may not have the budget to purchase an in-the-money call option, so they are willing to buy an out-of-the-money option with a lower premium in the hopes that the underlying asset will increase in price enough for the option to become profitable.As a hedge: The buyer may own the underlying asset and want to protect their position against a potential price decrease. Buying an out-of-the-money call option can provide some protection in case the price of the underlying asset declines.As a spread: The buyer may be using the out-of-the-money call option as part of a spread trade, in which they simultaneously buy and sell options with different strike prices and expiration dates in order to profit from the difference in the premiums."
1,"Al-Qaeda and ISIS (also known as ISIL or the Islamic State) are two different terrorist organizations. Al-Qaeda was founded in the late 1980s and was responsible for carrying out the 9/11 attacks in 2001. ISIS, on the other hand, was founded in the early 2010s and is known for its brutal tactics and widespread violence in the Middle East.There was some overlap between the two groups at one point. Some members of Al-Qaeda left to join ISIS, and some ISIS members were also formerly a part of Al-Qaeda. However, the two groups have mostly operated independently of each other.It's important to note that the vast majority of Muslims strongly condemn the actions of both Al-Qaeda and ISIS, as these groups do not represent the teachings of Islam and have caused immense suffering and death."
0,"It takes anywhere from 2 to 10 years to make partner at an average law firm ( sometimes longer ) . In order to be considered for a partner position ( while working as an associate ) , you usually need to work very hard and contribute a lot to your firm 's business . It helps if you can pull a lot of all - nighters , find new clients through connections , publish articles in law journals to gain prestige for your firm , or show great talent in a particular field of law that your firm works in . In some firms , once you 've gained enough experience , you 're given a big , important client or assignment . If you succeed , you are promoted to partnership . A partner usually owns a share in the company , which means that they automatically make money every year by receiving a portion of the company 's profits . There is also less pressure on a partner to work hard , because they 've already "" made it "" . So as a partner , you can take it easy unless you 're really into your work or want to make even more money . An associate at a big law firm makes around $ 100,000 per year . A partner at the same law firm will make anywhere from $ 300,00 to over a million . In small firms that only have a couple of partners , your last name will also be added to the firm 's name . So if your name is Johnson and you work at Anderson and Smith , your firm may be renamed to Anderson , Smith and Johnson once you make partner ."
1,"There are a few reasons why your weight might fluctuate overnight. One reason is that your body is naturally dehydrated after a night of sleep, so when you wake up and drink fluids, you might gain a little bit of weight from the water you're taking in. Another reason is that when you eat, your body takes in not only the food you're consuming but also any liquids you're drinking with it, which can also cause a temporary increase in weight. Finally, your weight can also fluctuate due to natural changes in your body's muscle mass, fat mass, and other tissues. These changes can be caused by a variety of factors, including diet, exercise, and hormone levels. So, the weight you see on the scale might not be the same every day, but that doesn't necessarily mean you've gained or lost weight in a meaningful way."
0,"Louis Brandeis and Samuel Warren wrote about this back in 1890 when they noticed that > Gossip is no longer the resource of the idle and of the vicious , but has become a trade , which is pursued with industry as well as effrontery . To satisfy a prurient taste the details of sexual relations are spread broadcast in the columns of the daily papers . To occupy the indolent , column upon column is filled with idle gossip , which can only be procured by intrusion upon the domestic circle . They developed a theory of why this should be illegal based on intellectual property law ( a person 's right to their own image ) or tort law ( a person 's right to be free from the harm caused by the publication ) . This does not apply to public figures ; Betty White giving Barack Obama a blowjob would be a matter of pubic record . [ Full text of the article ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"Inflation is an increase in the price of goods and services over time. It can be caused by many things, including an increase in the supply of money. When there is more money in circulation, each individual unit of money (like a dollar bill) is worth less because it can buy fewer goods and services.

Now, if everyone lost $20, that would mean there is less money in circulation. This would typically cause deflation, which is the opposite of inflation. Deflation is a decrease in the price of goods and services over time.

As for how the government handles lost money, the Federal Reserve (the central bank of the United States) keeps track of how much money is in circulation. When money is lost or damaged, the Federal Reserve can replace it by printing new money or issuing new electronic money. This helps to maintain the overall supply of money in circulation and can help prevent deflation."
1,"Mechanism design is a field of economics that studies how to design rules, institutions, and mechanisms in order to achieve desired outcomes. It is a way of thinking about how to structure interactions between individuals or organizations in order to achieve a desired outcome, often with the goal of achieving efficiency or fairness.



In mechanism design, the designer is typically trying to achieve a specific goal, such as maximizing the total wealth of a group of individuals, or allocating resources in a way that is fair and efficient. The designer has some control over the rules of the game, but not over the actions of the players. This means that the designer must take into account the incentives of the players and design the rules in a way that will lead them to act in a way that achieves the desired outcome.



Mechanism design has many applications, including in the design of auctions, voting systems, and market regulation. It is a key tool in economics and political science for understanding how institutions and rules shape the behavior of individuals and organizations, and for designing institutions that can achieve desired outcomes."
0,"It takes anywhere from 2 to 10 years to make partner at an average law firm ( sometimes longer ) . In order to be considered for a partner position ( while working as an associate ) , you usually need to work very hard and contribute a lot to your firm 's business . It helps if you can pull a lot of all - nighters , find new clients through connections , publish articles in law journals to gain prestige for your firm , or show great talent in a particular field of law that your firm works in . In some firms , once you 've gained enough experience , you 're given a big , important client or assignment . If you succeed , you are promoted to partnership . A partner usually owns a share in the company , which means that they automatically make money every year by receiving a portion of the company 's profits . There is also less pressure on a partner to work hard , because they 've already "" made it "" . So as a partner , you can take it easy unless you 're really into your work or want to make even more money . An associate at a big law firm makes around $ 100,000 per year . A partner at the same law firm will make anywhere from $ 300,00 to over a million . In small firms that only have a couple of partners , your last name will also be added to the firm 's name . So if your name is Johnson and you work at Anderson and Smith , your firm may be renamed to Anderson , Smith and Johnson once you make partner ."
0,[ See this video ] ( URL_0 ) . It 's a bit tricky .
1,"The ""Ice Bucket Challenge"" was a social media campaign that took place in 2014 and involved people filming themselves pouring a bucket of ice water over their head and then challenging their friends to do the same or donate money to the ALS Association, a nonprofit organization that raises money for research and support for people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease. The campaign was successful in raising awareness and funds for ALS research. The idea behind the challenge was to replicate the feeling of having muscle weakness and loss of control over one's body, which are common symptoms of ALS. Participants in the challenge were supposed to nominate a few friends to take the challenge and then donate money to the ALS Association or do both: take the challenge and donate. The challenge quickly went viral and many people participated, including celebrities and politicians. The ""Ice Bucket Challenge"" was not the first fundraising campaign for ALS, but it was one of the most successful and generated a lot of attention and support for the cause. The campaign raised over $100 million for the ALS Association and helped fund important research into the disease."
1,"It is possible to make a large profit by trading stocks, but it is also risky and requires a significant amount of knowledge and skill. While it is not uncommon for people to make substantial profits through stock trading, it is important to keep in mind that these stories are often the exception rather than the rule. Many people lose money in the stock market, and it is important to approach stock trading with caution and to carefully consider the potential risks and rewards before making any investments.It is also important to note that while it is possible to make a lot of money through stock trading, it is also possible to lose a lot of money. The stock market can be volatile, and it is important to be prepared for the possibility of losing some or all of your investment. It is essential to carefully research any investments that you are considering and to diversify your portfolio in order to minimize the risk of significant losses."
1,"Laptops and LCD TVs are two different types of technology that are used for different purposes. Laptops are portable computers that are designed to be used on the go, while LCD TVs are larger devices that are meant for use in a home entertainment setup. 
Laptops have been around since the early 1990s, and they were some of the first devices to use LCD screens. These screens were developed because they were thinner and lighter than the CRT (cathode ray tube) screens that were commonly used in desktop computers and TVs at the time. 
However, LCD TVs were not developed until much later because they were more expensive to produce than CRT TVs. CRT TVs were also more established and had been around for a much longer time, so it took some time for LCD TVs to catch on and become more popular. Additionally, CRT TVs were still able to provide good picture quality at the time, so there was not as much of a need for a new type of TV. 
In summary, laptops and LCD TVs are different types of technology that were developed for different purposes. Laptops were some of the first devices to use LCD screens, but LCD TVs were not developed until later because they were more expensive to produce and CRT TVs were still able to provide good picture quality."
0,"To elaborate , there are existing documented survey monuments all over the place as well as legal pins ( corners of property ) You can look up the exact location of pins or the exact location AND elevation of monuments , then from there can determine and record new locations / elevations from there . The telescope looking device is called a total station . It shoots a laser to a prism which is usually mounted on the end of a pole that the survey assistant holds , then reads the distance and elevation distance between the total station and the prism . This produces very accurate measurements ( within millimeters ) . You can also mount prisms anywhere to record ongoing movements . When there is a guy holding a pole with a keypad and a little round dome on the top of the pole , that 's GPS . GPS is quicker and easier but the accuracy is n't as good ... around 10 cm . So for example , total station would be used to lay out stakes for building corners or foundations . GPS is commonly used for topographic surveys for large projects and roads since its way quicker and tolerances are n't as crucial as a building . If you want to build a new road , for example , you would send surveyors out to do a topographic survey that would include recording locations and elevations of every object around ... signs , fences , trees , other roads , culverts , etc . Topographic is recording many points in a grid pattern across the ground so you have a record of the ground surface so that you can re create a model of the ground surface with a computer- this is where drafters / designers come in . Once you have a model of the ground you can design the road . You need all this info for both the vertical alignment of the road ( the height or elevation of the road ) and horizontal alignment ( where the road goes , where there are curves etc . ) the topographic data helps designers decide on a few things , mainly the height of road for cut / fill balance as well as maintaining drainage . Cut / fill balance is looking at the variations in ground surface and determining the ideal road elevation so that you have a good balance of areas where you need to cut ( excavate material out ) or fill ( place and build up material ) . If you do n't have cut / fill balance , you would end up with either having to cut or fill too much and haul material for longer distances , which costs big money . Next time you 're driving down a highway through a hilly area , pay attention to the structure of the roadway embankment compared to the surrounding ground . When the road goes up and over a hill , you can usually look towards the top of the hill and on either side of the road , the ground surface will slope up , and the road height is lower than the top of the hill on either side . You can imagine what the hill would have looked like before the road was built ... they "" cut "" material out to get the road elevation down in order to ensure the road is nt too steep . On the flip side , when a road goes through a valley , the ground on the sides of the road slopes down until it meets the valley floor . This roadway embankment is a fill . Similarly , done to maintain proper grades along the road . There is a transition point between cut / fill when the road comes out of a valley and approaches a hill . Good cut / fill balance means the road is cut into the hill enough so that you can use the excavated material to fill in the embankment on either side of the hill . Cut too much and you end up with too much dirt , which is a waste of cash . Cut too little , you have to haul in dirt from another location . Lots of times you 'll see sloughs along highways through flat sections ... these are usually borrow pits to obtain fill material . All this is determined based on the topographic survey . Then once your road is designed in the computer model , you pick out a bunch of points from the model , give the list of points to a surveyor and they go put stakes in the ground that show the alignment of the road so the contractors know exactly where to work . Stakes will usually have a station number like 0 + 500 which means 500 m from a pre determined point , like maybe an intersection . 1 + 050 would be 1 km plus 50 m. I do n't know why they use that format . Then you will have a cut / fill value like + or - 0.35 , sometimes with an arrow pointing to a line on the stake or to the ground surface . +0.35 means at that point , 0.35 m of fill is required . -0.35 of course means you need to remove 0.35 m of material . As construction proceeds , the surveyors will continually check to make sure the elevations and locations of the road are correct . They will also replace stakes that get knocked over by machinery , which is common . Sometimes in areas of significant cut you 'll see little columns of dirt with a stake on top . This is done to maintain the stake so the surveyors do n't have to return as often . Survey stakes are called "" lath . "" Do n't know why they call them that . The designers also look at the elevations in ditches and make sure the slope is sufficient so water will drain properly . They will put culverts where needed as well , again , based on the topo data . These concepts can be applied to any construction project ."
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to why some musicians become successful and others do not. Talent is certainly one factor, but it is not the only one. Some other factors that can influence a musician's success include their level of dedication and hard work, their ability to market themselves and their music, and the amount of resources and support they have access to. Additionally, luck and timing can also play a role in a musician's success. For example, a musician may be in the right place at the right time and get discovered by a record label, or they may have access to resources and connections that can help them get their music out there. Ultimately, the music industry is complex and there are no guarantees of success, even for talented musicians."
0,"Older games were much simpler , so it was far easier to make them without having as many bugs . Also there really was zero option to update games reliably with patches in the past , now it 's automatic since everyone is almost always connected to the internet . "" more well written "" is incredibly difficult to answer , since we almost never have an actual idea about the code that actually made up the game ."
0,"Stomach pains are often caused by gas build up . Drinking a carbonated beverage like Sprite can cause you to burp and begin to expel some of that trapped gas , relieving your discomfort ."
1,"AIDS, or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, is a medical condition that occurs when a person's immune system becomes severely weakened, making it difficult for their body to fight off infections and diseases. AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which is spread through certain body fluids, such as blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and breast milk.

In the early years of the AIDS epidemic, the disease was most commonly associated with homosexuality because it was initially identified primarily among gay men. However, it is important to understand that HIV and AIDS can affect anyone, regardless of their sexual orientation or behavior. HIV can be transmitted through any kind of sexual activity, not just those that occur between people of the same gender. In addition, HIV can be transmitted through the sharing of needles or other injection drug use equipment, and it can also be transmitted from a mother to her baby during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.

It is not accurate or fair to associate HIV or AIDS with any particular group of people. HIV and AIDS can affect anyone, and it is important to educate ourselves about how to prevent the spread of the virus and support those who are living with HIV or AIDS."
0,"The target date investment will automatically reduce equity exposure and increase bond exposure as it approaches retirement date.  If you are unlikely to make adjustments as you get older, you may be setting yourself up for more risk down the road.  Only you can decide what level of risk you can tolerate as you chase higher gains."
0,"Hello, Thanks for your query.Even though these three common side effects will diminish over the days and weeksThe most common side effects that people experience after dental implants surgery include:Soreness/discomfort - Many patients will notice some degree of discomfort after surgery is completed. This is natural and occurs following any kind of surgery.Swelling - Swelling is another common surgical side effect. As with soreness, it will dissipate with time.Bruising - Bruising can occur around the gum area simply as a consequence of the surgical procedure. This too will abate with time.I do hope that you have found something helpful and I will be glad to answer any further query.Take care"
0,"So you know how you can eat apples as food , but you ca n't eat plastic ? Sort of the same thing . Your body needs to make some chemical reactions with your food to release the energy in it , but it only knows how to get energy from certain things . Fire is a chemical reaction . Oxygen in the air reacts with stuff in wood ( or whatever other material , which for the purposes of fire is called ' fuel ' ) and produces energy in the form of light and heat . But oxygen can only react with certain things . Rock is n't one of them ."
0,"Why don't you look at the actual funds and etfs in question rather than seeking a general conclusion about all pairs of funds and etfs?  For example, Vanguard's total stock market index fund (VTSAX) and ETF (VTI).  Comparing the two on yahoo finance I find no difference over the last 5 years visually.  For a different pair of funds you may find something very slightly different.   In many cases the index fund and ETF will not have the same benchmark and fees so comparisons get a little more cloudy.  I recall a while ago there was an article that was pointing out that at the time emerging market ETF's had higher fees than corresponding index funds.  For this reason I think you should examine your question on a case-by-case basis.  Index fund and ETF returns are all publicly available so you don't have to guess."
1,"Sure! SpaceX rockets are able to land standing up because they have special engines on the bottom of the rocket that can control the direction and speed of the rocket as it falls back to Earth. These engines are called ""thrusters,"" and they can move the rocket up, down, left, or right, and even slow it down or speed it up.\n\nWhen the rocket is ready to land, the thrusters turn on and the rocket starts to fall towards the ground. As it falls, the thrusters can adjust the direction and speed of the rocket so that it falls in just the right way to land standing up. It's kind of like if you were jumping off a diving board and you could use your hands to control where you went and how fast you fell.\n\nIt's also important to note that the rocket has special legs that help it stand up when it lands. These legs are like the legs on a chair, and they fold out from the bottom of the rocket when it's time to land. When the rocket lands, it falls onto these legs and they help keep it upright.\n\nI hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"All living things have certain characteristics that make them alive. These characteristics include the ability to grow, to use energy, to respond to their environment, to adapt to changes in their environment, and to reproduce.The brain and heart are important organs in the human body that help us stay alive. The brain is the organ that controls all of the body's functions. It sends messages to the rest of the body, telling it what to do. The heart is a muscle that pumps blood through the body. Blood carries oxygen and nutrients to all the cells in the body, which helps them stay healthy and alive.So, to sum it up, the brain and heart are alive because they help us grow, use energy, respond to our environment, adapt to changes, and reproduce. They are part of the systems that keep our bodies functioning properly."
0,"The theory which describes gravity as the curvature of spacetime ( Einstein 's general theory of relativity ) makes a lot of predictions . And many of those predictions [ have been verified ] ( URL_0 ) , which lends support to the theory ."
0,"* Technically * yes , but only because of the food in your stomach . If * gained * weight means gained body mass , no , you will gain less than a pound per pound eaten . There are reasons having to do with energy content being less than 100 % , but suffice it to say if all of your food turned straight into body , you would never poop ."
0,"A lot of countries host bases for other countries . There are a few advantages to this . First - Base leases usually come with money . Most countries like to have money come in . Second - Base leases usually come with favors or otherwise improve relationships between the countries . Want to influence a powerful country ? Hosting one of their bases is a good way to do it . Third - Bases provide defense . Maybe the local warlords do n't think much of podunksylvania . But they might take you more seriously if you host some major foreign forces . The US does n't host much in the way of foreign forces because none of those things are terribly important to them . The US pretty much exclusively plays the role of patron rather than client . The US does host some small numbers of foreign forces , but only for the purposes of training . The US would probably not be happy hosting any of the countries with global aspirations , because they are exactly the countries they would be the most concerned about attacking the US ."
0,"This has been asked about a couple times , though it 's hard to find in the search function so I can understand you not finding it . /u / watabit put it well , but the more explanatory version is this : When we take an exponent , we 're talking about repeated multiplication by the same number . So : 4 ^ 3 = 4 x 4 x 4 = 64 When we go * up * an exponent , it 's the same as multiplying by 4 again : 4 ^ 4 = 4 x 4 ^ 3 = 4 x 64 = 256 And when we go * down * an exponent , it 's the same as dividing by 4 : 4 ^ 2 = 4 ^ 3 / 4 = 64 / 4 = 16 So , let 's step down from 4^(2 ): 4 ^ 1 = 4 ^ 2 / 4 = 16 / 4 = 4 Which should make sense . Let 's step down again : 4 ^ 0 = 4 ^ 1 / 4 = 4 / 4 = 1 There are some other more "" abstract "" ways of showing it as well , but I think this is the simplest way of doing it ."
0,"They stick a small pick up your eye socket , as your skull is thinnest there , the pick enters the prefrontal cortex of your your brain ( it 's that part of your brain responsible for memory , decision - making and logical thought ) from the bottom , the surgeon swishes the pick around and destroys a bit of the brain lobe . Generally , the patient is made to count from ten backwards repeatedly , when the patient can no longer count coherently , the surgeon deems that enough damage has been done and withdraws the pick . This is generally done to make "" uncontrollable "" mental patients more docile . The end result was a patient with severely retarded mental capacities and almost completely no sense of initiative . The above method ( Transorbital Lobotomy ) was popularized by the American doctor Walter Freeman ( who learned it from the Portuguese neurologist António Egas Moniz , who would go on to win a Nobel for this "" invention "" ) . Freeman drove around America in a mobile lab he called the "" lobotomobile "" shilling his "" technique "" like some demented Kirby salesman . He preformed 3500 operations in the late 40s and boasted that the lobotomy would be as common as pulling teeth by the time he 's done with it ( the US would eventually lobotomize about 50 000 people , including children as young as 4 ) . The procedure was banned in every country by the 1970s ."
0,"Office manager for a residential construction company here , and I 'd say it does . Speaking specifically about construction , not only do lots of people simply not show up , but many activities ca n't be performed . You ca n't paint when it 's below freezing , you ca n't do landscaping , you ca n't effectively do ground work . Yes , the work is going to get done eventually but in the meantime I 'm paying interest for materials that are just sitting waiting to be installed . That extra money for interest was n't budgeted , which means it 's coming out of the bottom line ."
0,"While I like Radiolab a lot , they tell stories instead of answering questions . You may finish the podcast having more questions than when you started listening ! The Stuff You Should Know podcast is actually more geared for this subreddit and I highly recommend it ( link in sidebar ) . Josh and Chuck pick two topics every week and explain them in layman 's terms . They do a pretty good job of researching but will be the first to admit if something is not clear or still up for debate . They 've also been doing this for awhile now and there is a huge back catalog of episodes ( about 20 min each ) to look through ."
1,"People without restless legs syndrome may shake their legs while seated for a variety of reasons. One reason could be that they are feeling anxious or nervous and shaking their legs helps them release tension or nervous energy. Another reason could be that they are simply trying to stay awake or alert. Shaking their legs can help increase blood flow and keep them from feeling sluggish or drowsy. Finally, some people may just do it out of habit, without consciously thinking about it. It's a common behavior that can be hard to control, just like how some people might tap their fingers or fidget with their hands when they're sitting still."
0,"What percentage of your savings is the full car payment?  If it's a significant chunk, then I'd finance some of the cost of the car in order to maintain liquidity."
0,"In general terms , a space elevator usually works something like this : 1 ) Geostationary orbits ( GSO ) are roughly 22,000 miles above the Earth . An object in such an orbit is always directly above a single point on the Earth 's surface . 2 ) The size of the satellite does n't matter , so long as its center of gravity ( CG ) is on that orbital path . 3 ) So , if you could build a large space station in a GSO , you could in theory build a ladder or elevator cable all the way down to the Earth 's surface - it would touch down at the spot directly beneath the satellite . 4 ) One way to build a large space station in a GSO would be to move a decent - sized asteroid into that orbit , then hollow it out for living space and also for raw materials . 5 ) But to maintain the CG of the satellite , you 'd also have to add mass outside the GSO path . One way to do this would be to build another ladder or cable extending outward . 6 ) If you can get all this to work , getting to the space station would be as easy as riding up an elevator . Continuing past the space station on the far end of the cable gets you to a pretty easy way to launch spacecraft - just get to the end and disconnect your craft at just the right moment to go anywhere in the solar system . 7 ) Of course , all of the materials and processes needed for this are still in the realm of science - fiction . So far , we do n't have 22,000 - mile - long cables that can take the forces in question , nor do we have the capability to move planetoids around the solar system ."
0,I refuse to call it grape . It 's purple flavored .
0,"They began Steam as a distribution network for their own games . The massive benefit of it at launch was being able to download your game without buying the physical copy , and patches and updates were simplified for the users to install . This was a massive step forward because valve could ensure that each user was using the same version of their game , while still being able to patch any bugs that slipped past before release . The system is excellent for developers and pretty soon they were selling other games through steam . Its steadily gained momentum over the years until its become the distribution giant we know today Source : indie game developer note : this explanation does nt cover everything , valve did a lot more than I can cover in a short paragraph on mobile so feel free to add to it guys"
0,"> On the other hand , you also can not prove it does or does not have a pattern . You can , and people have ! It 's been [ proven that pi is irrational ] ( URL_0 ) , which means that it does n't repeat . The actual proofs are a little beyond ELI5 , but there are multiple ones . Being infinite does n't imply that there will eventually be a pattern ."
1,"There are no credible reports of people rising from the dead after contracting Ebola. The Ebola virus is a serious and often deadly disease that is caused by infection with one of the Ebola virus strains. It is characterized by fever, severe body aches, and vomiting, and can also cause internal bleeding. The disease is spread through direct contact with the blood or other bodily fluids of an infected person, or with objects that have been contaminated with these fluids. There is no scientific basis for the idea that Ebola can cause people to rise from the dead. It is important to be cautious about believing or spreading misinformation, especially when it comes to serious health issues like Ebola."
1,"There are several different types of cross country skiing, including:\n\nClassic cross country skiing: This is the traditional style of cross country skiing, in which skiers glide along groomed trails using a stride that alternates between the left and right ski.\n\nSkate skiing: This is a faster, more energetic style of cross country skiing that involves a side-to-side motion similar to ice skating. Skate skiers use longer, narrower skis and push off with the edges of the skis to propel themselves forward.\n\nTelemark skiing: This is a type of cross country skiing that involves a specific technique for turning and braking. Telemark skiers use a ""telemark"" turn, in which they bend their back leg and lift their heel off the ski while keeping their front leg straight.\n\nBackcountry skiing: This is a type of cross country skiing that involves skiing off-trail in more remote, wilderness areas. Backcountry skiers often use specialized equipment, such as skins or climbing skins, to ascend steep slopes and may need to navigate through challenging terrain and varying snow conditions.\n\nTouring: This is a type of cross country skiing that involves traveling through different locations, often in remote areas, over an extended period of time. Touring can involve any of the other types of cross country skiing, such as classic, skate, or telemark skiing, and often involves camping or staying in backcountry huts."
0,"There are historical reasons it was put in place , but in the modern day if we got rid of the electoral college small states would have less of an influence on the presidential election , this matters to small states ."
0,"It depends on what you mean by "" other universes "" . The term is a bit vague , and could be applied to a number of concepts in theoretical physics . 1 . The * * many - worlds interpretation * * , from quantum mechanics . Certain results from quantum mechanics suggest that the universe "" splits "" into several copies whenever a quantum observation happens ( i.e. quite a lot ) . This would mean that there are other worlds where , say , two colliding molecules reacted in a slightly different way in 1832 , which caused a chain reaction that eventually meant the First World War never happened . We can never visit such worlds , or communicate with their inhabitants , but I think there are some rather theoretical experiments that could at least prove they exist . ( I 'm not a quantum physicist . ) 1 . * * Outside the observable universe * * . Light travels at about 300,000 km / second , and our universe is about 14 billion years old . So of course , we ca n't see anything that 's further away from Earth than 14 billion light - years ( actually a bit more than that ) , because the light from there has n't reached us . Meaning that there 's a huge , possibly infinite space beyond that which we ca n't see ( yet ) . Most of it will probably look a lot like our own universe , with such things as stars and galaxies and planets . This leads rather neatly to point 3 , which is ... 1 . * * Eternal inflation * * . This is the idea that the "" big bang "" , the explosion that started our universe , was not the beginning of time itself but was actually one of many similar explosions . This would mean that there are other universes , like ours , each produced by a different explosion . They would probably have very different laws of physics from ours - I certainly would n't expect to see anything we 'd recognise as an Earthlike planet . Can we prove their existence ? Maybe : think about what would happen if two of these expanding universes collided . Either the collision would destroy them both ( let 's hope that does n't happen ) , or they 'd bounce off each other . The "" bounce "" would leave detectable traces behind . 1 . * * The Matrix * * . Some people think that our universe could just be a simulation on an extradimensional computer , like a giant and absurdly complicated video game . If that 's true , there could be other simulations , other computers ... but this is unprovable and not related to any interesting areas of physics , so I think it 's boring ."
0,"Hello, It may be simple muscle spasm. Try pain killer. however, it can be because of some infection, tumour (rarely) or stone. use tight underwear. if that does not give relieve, consult doctor for physical examination and do USG scrotum. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards,Dr. Sujoy Dasgupta"
0,If I could answer this I 'd have to book a ticket to stokholm to grab my nobel prize . We do n't really know how it works .
0,"Because the human brain does n't have components like capacitors and resistors . The reason an EMP destroys electronic equipment is because it overloads the circuit . It produces a very sharp spike in electrical activity that overburdens the equipment - capacitors overload , resistors ca n't resist enough of the power , and electricity gets into a bunch of places it does n't belong very rapidly . The human body does n't really have components that are capable of a strict overload like that . Same reason that you can hit a human being with a tazer and knock them out , but if you hit a computer with a tazer , you 're likely to ruin it ."
0,"Hello Read your query as you have undergone orthodontic treatment now you feel of forwadly shifting of tooth dont worry you have to wear retainer for year as it was advisved by your orthodontist , I will suggest you to consult your orthodontist again and go for oral examination and discuss about retainer . Hope this will help you."
1,"Software is a set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. These instructions are written in a special language called code. The computer reads the code and follows the instructions to perform tasks or solve problems.Hardware is the physical parts of a computer, such as the processor, memory, and storage. The software and hardware work together to make a computer run.To control processes in the hardware, the software sends instructions to the hardware through a special piece of software called an operating system. The operating system acts as a go-between, translating the instructions from the software into a form that the hardware can understand and carry out.For example, let's say you are using a word processing software to write a letter. You type the letter on your keyboard, which sends the information to the processor (a hardware component). The processor then uses the instructions from the word processing software to store the letter in memory (another hardware component) and display it on your screen (yet another hardware component).I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Is this a USA bank to a USA bank transaction?  If so, it will clear in one to two business days.  Once cleared, the landlord cannot stop pay it.  He can, however, dishonestly claim it was a fraudulent check and attempt a chargeback. If you want absolute certainty the money will not be recalled, go to the landlord's bank and cash the check as a non-customer.  You will have to pay a small fee, but you will walk out with cash.  I suggest you take a photocopy of the check, and staple your receipt to it as evidence that the check was cashed for any impending legal proceedings."
0,It 's because your center of gravity is higher .
1,"Launching a rocket into space is more difficult than launching an airplane because rockets have to travel much higher and faster.

Airplanes only need to fly through the Earth's atmosphere, which is the layer of air around our planet. But rockets have to leave the Earth's atmosphere and travel all the way to space, where there is no air at all.

To do this, rockets need a lot of powerful engines and fuel. The engines have to burn very hot and produce a lot of force to lift the rocket off the ground and into the air. And the rocket needs enough fuel to keep the engines burning for a long time, so it can reach the high speeds and heights it needs to get to space.

Rockets also have to be built very carefully and tested thoroughly to make sure they can withstand the extreme conditions of space travel. This includes being able to withstand the intense heat and pressure of the launch, as well as the freezing cold and vacuum of space.

All of these factors make launching a rocket much more complex and difficult than launching an airplane. But it is also a very exciting and rewarding achievement, because it allows us to explore and learn more about the universe around us."
0,"Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (), branded as Walmart, is an American multinational retail corporation that runs chains of large discount department stores and warehouse stores."
0,"Hello, Welcome to HCM.Anteroseptal infarct seen on ECG or EKG = electrokardiogram means that you did have a heart attack = the heart muscle was damaged by a clogged coronary artery and this is what causes the changes seen by the doctors on the ECG recording. These changes are quite specific and characteristic and it is not likely that other medical conditions like indigestion would have produced them. Also, since these changes were seen on several different occasions, this makes an anteroseptal infarct  quite certain.After an infarct the damaged area of the heart muscle undergoes scarring and it may also result in thickening of that area as seen on the Echocardiogram.Some patients, especially diabetics, do not have symptoms like chest pain when they are having their heart attacks, so it is possible to just see the EKG changes of an ""old MI"" old myocarial infarction on an EKG while the patient does not even know that they had a heart attack.Typically an acute heart attack causes severe chest pain, Shortness of breath and makes one very ill and treatment in the hospital is required , where blood tests are done to confirm a diagnosis of so called acute MI.Hope this helps you understand this issue.Wishing you best of health."
1,"There are many possible reasons why people might make claims about paranormal activities, even though there is no evidence to support those claims. Here are a few possible explanations:

People might genuinely believe in the paranormal and want to share their experiences with others. They might genuinely believe that they have encountered ghosts, aliens, or other supernatural beings, even though there is no scientific evidence to support their beliefs.

Some people might enjoy the attention that comes with making claims about the paranormal. They might enjoy being the center of attention or getting attention from others by sharing their stories.

Some people might make up stories about the paranormal as a way to cope with difficult experiences or emotions. For example, if someone has experienced a traumatic event, they might make up a story about encountering a ghost as a way to deal with their feelings.

Finally, some people might make up stories about the paranormal as a way to make money. For example, they might write books or give talks about their experiences, or they might charge people for ""paranormal investigations"" or other services related to the paranormal.

Overall, it's important to remember that just because someone claims to have had a paranormal experience, it doesn't mean that their claim is true. It's important to be skeptical and to look for evidence before believing in something."
1,"The human mind is able to quickly process and understand language, and it does this by ignoring certain words that are not necessary for understanding the meaning of a sentence. In the case of the second ""the"" in the phrase ""the the,"" it is not necessary for understanding the meaning of the sentence, so the mind tends to ignore it.Think of it like this: when you are reading or listening to a sentence, your mind is trying to figure out what the person is trying to say. It does this by picking out the most important words and using them to understand the meaning of the sentence. The second ""the"" in ""the the"" is not an important word, so the mind just skips over it and focuses on the other words in the sentence.In general, it is important to use clear and concise language when communicating, and using unnecessary words like the second ""the"" in ""the the"" can make it harder for the listener or reader to understand what you are trying to say."
1,"It's not safe to refreeze meats because when meat is thawed, bacteria that may have been present before freezing can multiply. If the meat is then refrozen, the bacteria will still be present and could cause food poisoning if the meat is eaten. When vegetables are thawed, they may become soft, but they do not contain the bacteria that meat does, so it is generally safe to refreeze vegetables. It's important to handle meat safely to prevent the risk of food poisoning. This means keeping raw meat separate from other foods, cooking it to the right temperature, and storing it properly in the fridge or freezer."
1,"Benedict Arnold was an American general and traitor during the American Revolutionary War. He died on June 14, 1801 at the age of 60 in London, England. Arnold had been living in England for several years after defecting from the Continental Army and attempting to betray the American cause to the British. He suffered from a number of health problems in his later years, including gout and dropsy, and his death was likely due to complications from these conditions."
1,"Sure! Some video games are designed to allow you to change the graphics settings while you are playing the game, without needing to restart the game. This is usually because the game is programmed to be able to adjust the way it looks on the fly, without needing to restart the game. On the other hand, some video games require you to restart the game in order to apply changes to the graphics settings. This is because the game may not be able to adjust the way it looks on the fly, and instead needs to be restarted in order to load the new graphics settings. It's important to note that there is no one reason why some games allow real-time graphics changes and others do not. It can depend on the way the game was programmed and the specific features that the game includes."
0,"SMSFs are generally prohibited from acquiring assets from related parties (whether it is purchased by the SMSF or contributed into the fund). There are some exceptions to the above rule for acquiring related party assets, including: • Listed securities (ie shares, units or bonds listed on an approved stock exchange, such as the ASX) acquired at market value. • Business real property (ie freehold or leasehold interests in real property used exclusively in one or more businesses) acquired at market value. • An in-house asset where the acquisition would not result in the level of the fund’s in-house assets exceeding 5%. • Units in a widely held unit trust, such as a retail ,managed fund. In-house asset rules An ‘in-house asset’ is generally defined as: • An investment by an SMSF in a related company or trust (ie a fund owns shares in a related company or units in a related trust). • An asset of an SMSF that is leased to a related party. • A loan made by an SMSF to a related company or trust. An investment, lease or loan that is an in-house asset is not prohibited, but is limited to 5% of the market value of the fund’s assets. The Answer: If your pre-owned Western Australian Rock Lobster fishery quota units are not included in the exceptions then you cannot transfer them into your SMSF."
0,"As a black man . it is not tan , but the perfect shad of cholate all year round"
1,"Soap is a special type of chemical that is made from molecules called ""fatty acids."" When you use soap to wash your hands, the soap molecules work to break up the dirt and oils on your skin. Here's how it works: The soap molecules have a ""head"" and a ""tail."" The head of the soap molecule is attracted to water, while the tail is attracted to oils and dirt. When you rub soap on your skin, the soap molecules use their water-loving heads to surround the dirt and oils on your skin, while their oil-loving tails stick out. As you continue to rub your skin with the soap, the soap molecules help to lift the dirt and oils off of your skin. Then, when you rinse your skin with water, the soap molecules wash away, taking the dirt and oils with them. Soap is a great way to get clean because it helps to remove the dirt and oils that can build up on your skin. And it's safe to use on your face as well as other parts of your body because it's gentle and doesn't contain any harsh chemicals that could irritate your skin."
1,"Wait staff are not exempt from federal or state minimum wage regulations. In fact, the minimum wage for wait staff and other tipped employees is required to be at least $2.13 per hour at the federal level, but it may be higher depending on the state in which they work. Some states have a higher minimum wage for tipped employees, while others have the same minimum wage for all employees, regardless of whether they receive tips.

It is not legal to pay wait staff less than the minimum wage, even if they receive tips. Employers are required to make up the difference if an employee's tips do not bring their total earnings up to the minimum wage.

Unions and workers' rights organizations may be working to advocate for higher minimum wages for all workers, including tipped employees, but it is ultimately up to lawmakers to set the minimum wage. If you are concerned about fair wages for wait staff and other tipped employees, you can contact your elected representatives and let them know your thoughts on this issue."
0,Why does it cost money to get divorced ? Because it 's worth it !
0,"In fact , Canada operates slightly more oil refineries per capita and has more oil refinery capacity per capita than the United States . Fuel is expensive in Canada for a variety of reasons . First , the Canadian dollar is weak , and oil is a globally traded commodity . Second , average taxes on Canadian gasoline are quadruple that of the United States . Third , there is some evidence that vertical monopolies are stifling competition ."
0,"They go through pathology to better understand the level of disease / damage , then they are disposed of as biological hazardous waste , which means they go to a special incinerator before being dumped ."
1,"There is no current reason for people to want to impeach former President Barack Obama. Impeachment is a process in which a public official, like a president, is charged with misconduct while in office. It is a formal accusation that must be brought by the House of Representatives and then tried by the Senate. President Obama served two terms as President of the United States from 2009 to 2017 and is no longer in office. If you have any other questions, please let me know."
0,"Well , they were n't really all * that * precise , but they had adjustments . What really matters for most things is that signal values are good with respect to each other . Or that you can adjust over a wide range so that if there 's a chance of success , you can hit it . That 's one of the nice things about working in an analog domain . You do n't need perfection , you can just trim your circuit a bit and change the deflection amounts , or the gun brightness , or whatever . As things got more sophisticated , feedback loops were put in to measure the critical outputs and to do the trimming ( mostly ) automatically ."
0,"Cons * Although the budget for an independent Scotland balances with current expenditure , that is based on oil revenue which will run out . * Scotland is a large country wih a small population , resulting in a higher cost of providing public services . * Scotland has a higher percentage of public sector employment than the rest of the UK that will need to be supported or transferred over to the public sector * Scotland will have to reapply for EU membership . Some expect this to be a quick process , completed before independence - but it could be more problematic with countries like Spain objecting * The UK is a global power with representation at the top table over every global body , particularly the security council and G8 . Scotland would have to start over with a much diminished voice in international affairs Pros * Scotland has a distinct left - leaning political culture that is often at odds with the westminster government - independence would allow scotland to set it 's own welfare laws for example * With westminster becoming more Eurosceptic with the promise of an in / out refurendum after the next election , the only way for Scotland to remain in the EU might be as an independent member * North sea oil reserves are contained largely in Scotlands territorial waters , yet tax revenues gained are shared with the whole UK . Estimates for remaining barrels are uncertain and new fields are being discovered and exploited with new technology . * Although the UK is powerful internationally , there is no way for Scotland to ensure it 's voice is heard or view represented - and will be ignored if they conflict with UK government policy or the concerns of the City of London This is not an exhaustive list , and each claim can be met by counter claim as well as a massive amount of [ FUD ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"Hi,You might require one oral course of anti-fungal medicine like Flucanozole 150 mg once in a week for 4 weeks to get complete cure.Instead of using this cream, use only anti-fungal cream like Tinaderm or Clotramizole cream.Keep local hygiene clean, dry and airy, particularly during period time.Ok and take care."
1,"Share split and redemption are two different corporate actions that can be taken by a company. A share split is when a company increases the number of outstanding shares by issuing more shares to existing shareholders. For example, if a company does a 2-for-1 share split, it means that each shareholder will receive an additional share for each share they own. This is done to make the shares more affordable and to increase the liquidity of the stock.On the other hand, share redemption is when a company buys back some of its outstanding shares from shareholders. This is done to reduce the number of outstanding shares and can be done for various reasons, such as to increase the value of the remaining shares or to free up capital.Dividend, on the other hand, is a distribution of a company's profits to its shareholders. It is paid in the form of cash, shares of stock, or other assets. Dividends are usually paid on a regular basis, such as quarterly or annually.So, to summarize, a share split increases the number of shares while a share redemption reduces the number of shares, and a dividend is a distribution of profits to shareholders."
0,You have too much money for your piggy bank . You want to keep it some place safe . A bank offers to keep it for you AND will pay you a little each month on top IF you let them lend the money to other people . This is called interest and you are earning it . These other people will pay the bank for the use of your money . So they are paying the bank interest . The difference between what the bank earns in interest for lending and what you earn is their profit . That 's the classic way . Now days banks have also charge fees for services like opening accounts or using atm cards .
1,"There is no functional reason for the design of figure skating outfits to prominently feature the crotch area. The outfits are typically designed to be aesthetically pleasing and to showcase the athleticism and grace of the skater. They may include elements such as sparkles, sequins, and other decorative elements to add visual interest. The outfit design is typically left up to the individual skater and their costume designer, and some skaters may choose outfits that are more revealing or form-fitting than others. It is important to note that it is not appropriate to focus on or make comments about a person's body or clothing in a disrespectful or inappropriate way."
1,"Itchy bumps filled with pus on the skin after getting a tattoo can be a sign of an allergic reaction or an infection. It's important to take proper care of your tattoo to prevent complications.

To alleviate the symptoms and help your tattoo heal properly, you should follow these steps:

Keep the tattoo clean and dry. Gently wash the tattoo with soap and water, then pat it dry with a clean towel. Avoid soaking the tattoo in water, such as in the bath or shower, for the first week after getting it.

Apply a thin layer of fragrance-free, hypoallergenic moisturizer to the tattoo. This will help keep the skin hydrated and reduce itching.

Avoid scratching the tattoo. Scratching can cause the tattoo to become infected or cause the ink to fade.

If the itching is severe, you can take an over-the-counter antihistamine to help relieve the symptoms.

If the itchy bumps are accompanied by fever, increased redness, swelling, or discharge, or if the symptoms persist or worsen despite your efforts to manage them, you should contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment. It's important to address any potential infection promptly to prevent further complications.

In summary, to help alleviate the symptoms of itchy bumps filled with pus after getting a tattoo, you should keep the tattoo clean and dry, apply a hypoallergenic moisturizer, avoid scratching the tattoo, and consider taking an over-the-counter antihistamine. If the symptoms persist or worsen, you should seek medical attention."
1,"Unfortunately, we don't have the technology to download a person's mind or consciousness into a computer yet. There are a lot of scientific and philosophical questions about whether it would even be possible to do this. Some people believe that a person's consciousness is a result of the workings of their brain, and that it would be impossible to recreate this in a machine. Others believe that it might be possible to create a machine that could simulate a person's consciousness, but we would still be a long way off from being able to do this."
1,"In general, mobile devices and computers have different operating systems and security measures in place. On a computer, you might have more control over the system because you have the ability to install and run different software. On a mobile device, the operating system is typically more restricted and you may not have as much control over it. One reason for this difference is that mobile devices are often used for a wider range of purposes and may need to be more secure to protect sensitive information. For example, a mobile device might be used to store personal information, such as contacts, emails, and financial information. It's important to keep this information secure to protect it from unauthorized access. On the other hand, rooting or jailbreaking a mobile device involves making changes to the operating system to allow for greater control and access to sensitive files. This can be useful for certain purposes, such as running specialized software or customizing the device. However, it also carries some risks, such as the possibility of inadvertently introducing vulnerabilities or compromising the security of the device. In summary, mobile devices are often more restricted in order to protect sensitive information and maintain security, while computers may have more flexibility and control due to their different operating systems and use cases."
1,"A volcano is a mountain that has a hole at the top called a crater. Inside the mountain is molten rock called magma. Sometimes the magma pushes its way up through the crater and erupts, or spews out, onto the surface of the earth. This is called a volcanic eruption.

There are many different types of volcanoes, and they can erupt for a variety of reasons. Some volcanoes erupt because of movements in the earth's crust, while others erupt because of a build-up of gases inside the magma. The force of the eruption can be very strong, and it can send hot lava, ash, and rocks flying through the air.

A supervolcano is a very large volcano that has the potential to produce a huge eruption. These eruptions can be much more powerful than regular volcanic eruptions and can have a significant impact on the environment and climate. The Yellowstone National Park in the United States is home to a supervolcano, which has the potential to produce an eruption that could have global consequences.

If the Yellowstone supervolcano were to erupt, it could spew out a large amount of ash and lava, which could cause damage to the surrounding area and affect the global climate. It could also trigger earthquakes and other natural disasters. However, it's important to note that the likelihood of a supervolcano eruption occurring is relatively low, and scientists are constantly monitoring the Yellowstone supervolcano to ensure that it remains safe."
0,"Adenosine deaminase deficiency, also called ADA deficiency or ADA-SCID, is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder that causes immunodeficiency ."
1,"Dreams happen while we are sleeping and our brains are in a different state than when we are awake. While we are sleeping, our brains are less active and not processing information in the same way as when we are awake. That's why it can be harder to remember things that happen in our dreams. It's kind of like when you watch a movie or read a book - it can be hard to remember all the details later because your brain wasn't fully focused on it at the time. When we wake up, our brains switch back to the awake state and all the details from our dreams can get jumbled up or fade away. So, it's normal to forget most of our dreams. Does that make sense?"
1,"Iron supplements are typically recommended when a person has low levels of iron in their body, which can lead to iron-deficiency anemia. There are several ways to determine if you have low iron levels, including a blood test to measure your iron levels and other indicators of anemia, such as the amount of hemoglobin in your red blood cells.

The results of your blood test suggest that you may not have low iron levels. Your hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are within the normal range, which suggests that you have sufficient iron in your body. However, it is important to note that these tests can sometimes be affected by other factors, such as inflammation or certain medications, so it is always best to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis.

If you are concerned about your iron levels or the recommendation for iron supplements, I recommend discussing your concerns with your healthcare provider. They can help you understand the results of your blood test and determine the best course of action for your specific situation."
0,"If someone has way too much debt to pay it off , they declare bankruptcy , and have some or all of their debt removed . They pay what they can , people check to see if they 're hiding monies , and then they get their debts removed . They can then still be a productive member of society , instead of being homeless because all their things were sold , or thrown in jail . You ca n't usully recover debt from someone if they declare bankruptcy ."
0,"The market maker will always compare the highest bid and the lowest ask. A trade will happen if the highest bid is at least as high as the lowest ask. Adding one share (or a million shares) at a higher asking price, here: $210 instead of $200, will not have any effect at all. Nobody will buy the share.  Adding a bid for one share (or a million shares) at a higher bid price will trigger a sale. If you bid $210 for one share, you will pay $210 for one of the shares that were offered at $200. If you have $210 million in cash and add a bid for 1,000,000 AAPL at $210, you will pay $210 for all shares with an ask of $200.00, then $200.01, then $200.02 until you either bought all shares with an ask up to $210, or until you bought a million shares.  With AAPL, you probably bid the price up to $201 with a million shares, so you made lots of people very happy while losing about 10 million dollars. So let's say this is a much smaller company.  You have driven the share price up to $210, but there is nobody else bidding above $200. So nobody is going to buy your shares. Until some people think there is something going on and enter higher bids, but then some people will take advantage of this and ask lower than your $210. And there will be more people trying to make cash by selling their shares at a good price than people tricked into bidding over $200, so it is most likely that you lose out.  (This completely ignores legality; attempting to do this would be market manipulation and in many countries illegal. I don't know if losing money in the process would protect you from criminal charges)."
0,"* * In short :* * The compiler does that for you . It translates your words -- which already follow certain rules to be understood by your compiler -- into something the underlying hardware can understand . * * A bit less shorter :* * Your source code usually gets preprocessed into a modified source code . That modified sourcecode already contains a few "" machinizations "" ( just some simplifications towards the machine and compile process ) . A compiler creates a assembly language code ( so going from a high level language to a assembly language such as x86 ASM ) . On that level you see operations based on registers instead of variables and objects . The assembly language code gets "" assembly'd "" into a machine code ( decoded ' readable ' assembly into unreadable sequences of numbers ) . The machine code still needs to be arranged and linked with the libraries you use . That gets done by a linker and loader ( in C # you sometimes you dll 's which basically correspond to that ) . The linker and loader takes care of putting the arrangeable machine code into the proper order for the underlying machine . The end result will be the machine code in the pure machine language consisting of the number sequences which the processor reads from a memory byte by byte ( sometimes two bytes or more but that s a different topic ) . * * A side note :* * I talked about compiler languages ( quite generally ) here . There also exist pure interpreter languages like Python or some mixed languages like Java . Those work a bit different but the underlying principle uses similar techniques on the machine level . For interpreter languages we have a interpreter which literally interprets your source code line by line and executes system level operations straight away . This requires these operations to be written and complied once to be available on the interpreter language . So the magic is hidden there . Java on the other hand -- in my opinion -- works in the inbetween way with some additional perks . We have our source code which gets compiled from a .java file into a .class file . This class - File is the java Code compiled into a assembly language like on x86 _ but _ for the Java - Virtual - Machine ( jvm ) . It contains a general set of operations which are available on pretty much any machine . The jvm on the other hand has to be created for every architecture itself . So you have a jvm for x86 , one for ARM , one for amd64 , ... The jvm interpret the Java ASM into machine code instructions straight away for the processor to be interpreted . For further reading I recommend books on computer architecture from Hennessy+Patterson or Tanenbaum ( well when it comes to computer engineering/ comp sci that Tanenbaum guy shows up everywhere i think ... he is great :) ) . Also books on operating systems give insight on how the layer between the user and the processor work . Specifically about this topic i wrote about ? The author of Compilers : Principles , Techniques , and Tools ( Aho , et al ) dive very very deep into this topic . I 'd not require it but I name it because its the book which covers this topic the most . The others i mentioned are standard books on the topics i mentioned . * * EDIT :* * Formatting and words . -- Also my side note is longer than my actual post lol * * Second side note :* * Every compiler goes to similar phases I could also talk about which are very interesting . But as mentioned Aho et al goes deeper on this topic ;)"
0,"The urethra has a spiral - like striation on the inner walls , giving the stream some angular momentum ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I think you might have misunderstood the question. There is no reason why a business wouldn't deliver hamburgers if they offer them as part of their menu. In fact, many businesses do deliver hamburgers, along with other types of food.

As for why Chinese food and pizza are popular, it's because they are delicious and can be made in a variety of ways, with a wide range of ingredients and flavors. They are also convenient to order and can be delivered to your home or office. Many people enjoy eating Chinese food and pizza because they are tasty and convenient, and they can be found in many places around the world."
1,"The black dots that flash on the screen when watching an old movie are most likely caused by damage to the film. When film is damaged, it can cause black spots or streaks to appear on the screen. These spots are usually caused by physical damage to the film, such as scratches or holes, or by chemical deterioration of the film stock. Another possible cause of black dots on the screen is a problem with the projector itself. For example, if the projector's light source is not properly aligned, it can cause a ""hot spot"" on the screen, which may appear as a black dot. Overall, the black dots that appear on the screen when watching an old movie are usually a result of damage to the film or a problem with the projector. It is important to handle and store film properly to help prevent damage, and to regularly maintain and calibrate projectors to ensure they are functioning properly."
0,"So, the price-earnings ratio is price over earnings, easy enough. But obviously earnings are not static. In the case of a growing company, the earnings will be higher in the future. There will be extra earnings, above and beyond what the stock has right now. You should consider the future earnings in your estimate of what the company is worth now. One snag: Those extra earnings are future money. Future-money is an interesting thing, it's actually worth less than present-money- because of things like inflation, but also opportunity cost.  So if you bought $100 in money that you'll have 20 years from now, you'd expect to pay less than $100. (The US government can sell you that money. It's called a Series EE Savings Bond and it would cost you $50. I think. Don't quote me on that, though, ask the Treasury.) So you can't compare future money with present-money directly, and you can't just add those dollars to the earnings . You need to compute a discount. That's what discounted cash-flow analysis is about: figuring out the future cash flow, and then discounting the future figuring out what it's worth now. The actual way you use the discount rate in your formula is a little scarier than simple division, though, because it involves discounting each year's earnings (in this case, someone has asserted a discount of 11% a year, and five years of earnings growth of 10%). Wikipedia gives us the formula for the value of the future cash flow:  essentially adding all the future cash flows together, and then discounting them by a (compounded) rate. Please forgive me for not filling this formula out; I'm here for theory, not math. :)"
1,"George Washington was elected as the first President of the United States in 1789. He took office on April 30, 1789 and served two terms as President, from 1789 to 1797. Washington is widely regarded as one of the greatest Presidents in American history, and his leadership and vision helped to shape the country during its early years of independence."
0,"In pre - modern Europe , granting the condemned a last meal has roots in superstition in that a meal was a highly symbolic social act . Accepting freely offered food symbolized making peace with the host . The guest agreed tacitly to take an oath of truce and symbolically abjured all vengeance . Consequentially , in accepting the last meal , the condemned was believed to forgive the executioner , the judge , and witness(es ) . The ritual was supposed to prevent the condemned from returning as a ghost or revenant to haunt those responsible for his or her killing . Basically the last meal serves as a last rite , allowing the condemned to make peace with the mortal world . This may seem despicable to some , because yes they did commit murder . But it 's a spiritual thing that allows all involved to perform the action with a clear conscience . No matter what a man has done , ending his life is not a thing to be taken lightly . This is because we as non - psychopathic human beings for the most part believe in the sanctity of life . The death sentence , while being a fitting punishment does still go against the idea of life being sacred ."
0,One of the most common challenges with a microwave is to get it to heat the food evenly . First off the microwaves create an interference pattern so it heats certain areas more then others . Secondly it heats different materials at different rates . Water is absorbing lots of microwaves but ice is almost transparent to it . So if you put frozen food in a microwave that is the worst case scenario for it and it can boil part of the food while other parts still have not thawed . One of the ways to get a better result is to let the food rest for a bit to let the hot part of the food heat up the cold parts . You can also stir the food to help the heat spread .
1,"It is possible that the car dealer is attempting to scam you. It is not uncommon for unscrupulous dealers to use various tactics to try to sell cars at inflated prices or to take advantage of unsuspecting customers. However, it is also possible that there is a legitimate reason why the dealer is unable to see your co-applicant's credit information.There are a few reasons why this might be the case. For example, your co-applicant may not have a credit history or may have a credit history that is not widely reported. In these cases, the dealer may not be able to access the credit information they need to determine your co-applicant's creditworthiness.It is also possible that there is an issue with the credit bureau or the credit reporting system, which could prevent the dealer from accessing your co-applicant's credit information.If you are concerned that the dealer may be attempting to scam you, it is a good idea to get a second opinion from another dealer or lender. You could also consider consulting with a financial advisor or attorney for guidance. It is important to be cautious when entering into any financial arrangement, especially if you have concerns about the legitimacy of the offer or the party involved."
1,"Movie theaters use large video files because the movie is being shown on a very large screen, and the projector needs to be able to display a lot of detail in order to look good. Blu-ray discs are smaller because they are designed to be played on a smaller screen, like the one on your TV at home. The movie theater files are also usually in a different format than the ones on Blu-ray, which can make them even larger. But overall, the main reason the files are so much larger is because they need to be high quality enough to look good on a really big screen."
1,"Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can be used to reduce pain and inflammation. It may be effective for relieving back pain, but it's important to speak with a healthcare provider before taking any medication, especially if you are over the age of 65 or have certain medical conditions.

It's always a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider before taking any medication, as they can advise you on the most appropriate treatment for your specific situation and ensure that the medication is safe for you to take. They can also help determine the cause of your back pain and recommend other treatments, such as physical therapy or other pain management techniques, if necessary.

If you are experiencing severe or persistent back pain, it's important to seek medical attention as soon as possible, as this may be a sign of a more serious underlying condition that needs to be addressed. In the meantime, you can try applying heat or cold to the affected area, using over-the-counter pain medication as directed, and engaging in gentle stretching exercises to help reduce pain and inflammation."
0,"For Canada No distinction is made in the regulation between “naked” or “covered” short sales. However, the practice of “naked” short selling, while not specifically enumerated or proscribed as such, may violate other provisions of securities legislation or self-regulatory organization rules where the transaction fails to settle. Specifically, section 126.1 of the Securities Act prohibits activities that result or contribute “to a misleading appearance of trading activity in, or an artificial price for, a security or derivative of a security” or that perpetrate a fraud on any person or company. Part 3 of National Instrument 23-101 Trading Rules contains similar prohibitions against manipulation and fraud, although a person or company that complies with similar requirements established by a recognized exchange, quotation and trade reporting system or regulation services provider is exempt from their application. Under section 127(1) of the Securities Act, the OSC also has a “public interest jurisdiction” to make a wide range of orders that, in its opinion, are in the public interest in light of the purposes of the Securities Act (notwithstanding that the subject activity is not specifically proscribed by legislation). The TSX Rule Book also imposes certain obligations on its “participating organizations” in connection with trades that fail to settle (see, for example, Rule 5-301 Buy-Ins).  In other words, shares must be located by the broker before they can be sold short. A share may not be locatable because there are none available in the broker's inventory, that it cannot lend more than what it has on the books for trade.  A share may not be available because the interest rate that brokers are charging to borrow the share is considered too high by that broker, usually if it doesn't pass on borrowing costs to the customer.  There could be other reasons as well. If one broker doesn't have inventory, another might.  I recommend checking in on IB's list.  If they can't get it, my guess would be that no one can since IB passes on the cost to finance short sales."
0,"There was a study done on shelter dogs - they slept longer and barked less when classical music played , compared to no music . Also , some guys composed music specifically so cats would like it . The same guys did music for monkeys too . Cows produce more milk when music is played consistently at milking time . Elephants can keep a drum beat better than an average person . Also birds . Just , in general ."
0,"Marx was an economic thinker . He believed that eventually capitalism was doomed to fail and that those that did the work ( proletariat ) would eventually rise up and over throw those that reap benefit from it yet did none themselves ( bourgeois ) . Communism would be the next logical step . Lenin believed that the proleteriat did n't have the means to overthrow the bourgeois in his country . So to speed it up a small group of dedicated Marxists ( vanguard ) would overthrow the state , declare war on the remnants of the bourgeois and other classes , and guide the proletariat towards a Communist ( or socialist , ca n't remember if communism was just the name for this stage ) Utopia . Stalin came after his death and basically used the foundation of Leninism to create a cult of personality around himself . And this Stalinist ideology was exported to other Communist regimes . Maoism is stalinism but since China had an underdeveloped proletariat Mao solved that problem by advancing the peasantry ( the largest class in China ) and cementing his revolution in that way . Trotsky was a comrade of Lenin ( as was Stalin ) who after Lenin 's death lost a power struggle to rule Russia against stalin and was murdered . If my memory 's correct he would have wanted something more along the lines of workers councils running the country rather than 1 dictator but I could be wrong about that ."
0,"Actually banks aren't required to (and don't) report on 8300 because they already report $10k+ cash transactions to FinCEN as a Currency Transaction Report (CTR), which is substantively similar; see the first item under Exceptions in the second column of page 3 of the actual form. Yes, 8300 is for businesses, that's why the form title is '... Received In A Trade Or Business'.  You did not receive the money as part of a trade or business, and it's not taxable income to you, so you aren't required to report receiving it. Your tenses are unclear, but assuming you haven't deposited yet, when you do the bank will confirm your identity and file their CTR. It is extremely unlikely the government will investigate you for a single transaction close to $10k -- they're after whales and killer sharks, not minnows (metaphorically) -- but if they do, when they do, you simply explain where the money came from. The IRS abuses were with respect to people (mostly small businesses) that made numerous cash deposits slightly under $10k, which can be (but in the abuse cases actually was not) an attempt to avoid reporting, which is called 'structuring'. As long as you cooperate with the bank's required reporting and don't avoid it, you are fine."
1,"This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area. While it is technically possible to get your nutrients through an IV instead of eating food, it is not a good idea for several reasons. First, food is more than just a source of nutrients. It is also a source of pleasure and enjoyment. When we eat, our brains release chemicals that make us feel good. This is why food is such a big part of social gatherings and celebrations. Second, food provides more than just nutrients. It also provides fiber, which helps keep our digestive system healthy and helps us feel full. IVs do not provide fiber. Third, food provides a balance of nutrients that is difficult to achieve through an IV. For example, it is difficult to get all of the different types of vitamins and minerals that our bodies need through an IV. Finally, our bodies are designed to digest and absorb nutrients from food, not from an IV. While it is possible to get nutrients through an IV, it is not a natural or healthy way for our bodies to get the nutrients they need. So, while it might seem easier to get your nutrients through an IV, it is much better for your overall health to get your nutrients from a varied and balanced diet that includes both solid foods and liquids."
0,Mean sea level is an average level of the surface of one or more of Earth 's oceans from which heights such as elevations may be measured . - Wikipedia
1,"When you're on an airplane, you don't actually fly against the rotation of the Earth. The Earth rotates from west to east, and the speed at which it rotates depends on how far you are from the equator. If you're closer to the equator, the Earth rotates faster, but if you're further away, it rotates slower. The speed of the airplane doesn't have much effect on how fast or slow the Earth rotates. Instead, the speed of the airplane determines how long it takes to get to your destination. If the airplane is flying faster, it will get to your destination faster. If it's flying slower, it will take longer to get there. The direction that the airplane is flying in doesn't really matter when it comes to the rotation of the Earth. It's just like if you're driving a car. If you're driving east, you're going in the same direction that the Earth is rotating, but if you're driving west, you're going against the direction of the Earth's rotation. Either way, it doesn't affect how fast or slow you get to your destination. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is possible that the IPO date listed for a particular company on a particular service is incorrect, or that the service is using a different definition of IPO date than other sources.An IPO, or initial public offering, is the first time that a company's stock is offered for sale to the public. This can occur through the issuance of new shares or the sale of existing shares by company insiders or early investors. The IPO date is the date on which the company's shares start trading on a public stock exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the NASDAQ.There may be different definitions of the IPO date being used by different sources, and it is important to understand the context in which the date is being presented. Some sources may consider the IPO date to be the date on which the company first filed to go public, while others may consider it to be the date on which the company's shares actually start trading on a public exchange. In some cases, there may be a significant delay between the time a company files to go public and the time its shares start trading, due to regulatory or other considerations.It is always a good idea to consult multiple sources and to verify information before making any investment decisions."
0,"If a "" standard "" set of headphones costs more than you think they should , your ideas about how much they should cost are probably wrong . Proper noise canceling requires tiny microphones and ultra low power sound processing chips to handle the sound processing . These are going.g to cost more money than you think . On top of that , when buying high - end electronics , you 're not just paying for raw materials , you 're paying for the years of research that went into designing the device . You would n't complain about filet mignon costing more than a McDonald 's hamburger because "" they 're made from the same stuff "" , would you ? Since good noise cancelling headphones are still an expensive , relatively niche item , you 'll just end up paying more for them . When their sales are in the tens of thousands , rather than the millions , the economies of scale for production of the components just are n't there . Finally , you 're generally looking at products from companies like Bose or Beats when buying this gear . They just cost more because they 're upscale , premium brands ."
1,"Michelin is a company that is best known for making tires, but it also publishes a series of guides that rate restaurants, hotels, and other types of travel-related businesses. The guides are called the Michelin Guide, and they are widely regarded as some of the most prestigious and respected guides in the world. 
The Michelin Guide started as a way to help people who were traveling by car find good places to eat and stay. The company's founders, André and Édouard Michelin, believed that if they could help people have a better experience while traveling, they would be more likely to buy Michelin tires. 
The Michelin Guide rates restaurants using a system of stars. One star means that the restaurant is ""a very good restaurant in its category,"" two stars mean that it is ""excellent cooking, worth a detour,"" and three stars mean that it is ""exceptional cuisine, worth a special journey."" Restaurants that earn three stars are considered some of the best in the world. 
People care about what the Michelin Guide thinks about restaurants because they believe that the guide's ratings are a good way to find high-quality places to eat. If a restaurant has a lot of stars, it means that the food is probably really good and that the restaurant is worth visiting."
1,"It is possible that you could have a bacterial infection in your lungs or that you have developed an allergic reaction to the mold in your trailer. Gasping for breath and difficulty breathing are common symptoms of respiratory infections or allergies, and it is important to have these symptoms evaluated by a healthcare provider.

If you are experiencing difficulty breathing or have other symptoms such as fever, cough, or chest pain, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Your healthcare provider will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, it is important to practice good hygiene to help prevent respiratory infections. This includes washing your hands frequently, avoiding close contact with people who are sick, and cleaning and replacing your C-Pap equipment regularly. If you are concerned about mold in your trailer, you may want to consider seeking professional help to address the issue."
0,"Inertia ! when you crouch down to prime for a jump , you 're lowering your center of mass . When you extend your legs to actually jump , they can only push you as far as they are long ( as soon as your legs fully extend , that 's it . You 're not going anywhere ) Inertia takes over at this point . Your mass , previously lowered , is now moving upward at a rate determined by your legs ' extension . Since you 're already in motion , your mass wants to stay in motion [ ( Newton 's First Law ) ] ( URL_0 ) and your body travels up , despite your legs no longer pushing you that way . Eventually , gravity catches up with you and you fall back down"
1,"Sure! Atoms are made up of a central nucleus, which contains positively charged protons and neutral neutrons, surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The electrons are not actually orbiting the nucleus like planets orbit the sun, but rather they occupy a region of space around the nucleus called an electron shell. An electron shell can be thought of as a kind of invisible force field that surrounds the nucleus and helps to hold the electrons in place. Each atom has a certain number of electrons that it can hold in its electron shells. When an atom has the right number of electrons, it is stable and does not react with other atoms. However, if an atom does not have the right number of electrons, it can become unstable and may react with other atoms in order to try to become more stable. As for the dual nature of electrons, this is a more advanced concept that refers to the fact that electrons can sometimes behave like particles and other times behave like waves. Understanding this dual nature of electrons can be helpful in understanding how atoms work, but it is not necessary to know this in order to understand the basic structure of atoms."
1,"During the Middle Ages, the economy was based on a system called feudalism. In this system, people lived and worked on the land belonging to a lord or noble. The lord provided protection and justice for the people living on his land, and in return, the people had to work for the lord and give him a portion of the crops and other goods they produced. This system was based on the exchange of goods and services, rather than the use of money as we know it today. In the Middle Ages, people often used coins made of gold, silver, or copper as a way to exchange goods and services. These coins were made by governments or rulers and were used to pay for things like food, clothing, and other necessities. However, not everyone had access to coins, and so people would also exchange goods and services directly, without the use of money. For example, a farmer might trade a basket of apples for a sheep, or a blacksmith might repair a farmer's plow in exchange for a basket of eggs. Overall, the economy during the Middle Ages was much less complex and interconnected than it is today. People lived and worked in small communities and relied on local resources and trade to meet their needs."
0,"Anorexia as a medical term refers to the symptom of anorexia meaning literally "" not eating . "" So a doctor might say that anorexia is present as a consequence of dementia ( which happens a lot actually ) but that 's not anorexia * nervosa * at all ."
1,"Online transactions can be completed outside of business hours, as long as the website or service you are using is available and functioning properly. Some online payment systems, such as credit card networks, may have limits on the hours during which transactions can be processed, but these are generally in place to ensure the security of the transaction and do not necessarily reflect the business hours of the merchant.There may be other factors that can affect the availability of online transactions outside of business hours, such as maintenance or technical issues with the website or server. In some cases, a merchant may choose to disable online transactions outside of their business hours for security or other reasons. However, in general, it is possible to complete online transactions at any time, as long as the necessary systems and infrastructure are in place."
0,Thanks for your question on HCM.In my opinion we need to rule out cardiac cause first. As chest discomfort on left side with dizziness favours cardiac cause.So get done ECG and 2D Echo to rule out heart related causes.If both these are normal than no need to worry about heart diseases.Anemia and thyroid issues can also cause similar complains. So get done CBC to rule out anemia and S. TSH to rule out thyroid diseases.If these are also normal than your symptoms may be due to stress and anxiety.  So better to avoid stress and tension. Be relax and calm.
0,"We use matrices to represent data and relationships between data . We do all kinds of matrix stuff ; we multiply them , add them , find covariance , find eigenvectors etc . Multiplying two matrices with say 1000 entries each helps * relate * 2000 units of data in just one operation , multiplication . Matrices make organization in ML easy . Operations just work if you know the algorithm . For a Machine Learning student , matrices are just a way to list stuff basically , but if you can understand the mathematical implication behind matrices and how they affect space , aka Linear Transformations , and other Linear Algebra intuitions , like what exactly are you doing to your data units when you find their eigenvectors , it can help you understand your ML algos better . Other than this , ML tools have highly optimised algos for matrices and if you were to use normal non matrix operations , it 'll be much slower . These are the main reasons I think Linear Algebra is used in ML ."
1,"Chalking the cue in snooker or pool helps to keep the cue tip from slipping when you are trying to hit the ball. The chalk helps to create friction between the cue and the ball, which allows you to have more control over your shots. Without chalk, the cue might slip on the ball when you hit it, which can cause you to miss your shot or hit the ball off-center.

To explain it simply, think of the chalk as a special powder that helps the stick grip the ball better. Just like how you might use sandpaper to make something grippier or easier to hold onto."
0,"A hung jury or deadlocked jury is a jury that cannot, by the required voting threshold, agree upon a verdict after an extended period of deliberation and is unable to change its votes."
0,"GreenLight offers a paid service for $5 per month that requires an adult primary account holder, and then unlimited accounts, including minors, as part of that service. I saw no minimum age requirement (see section ""Minors as Sub-Account Cardholders""). https://www.greenlightcard.com/index.html Disclaimer: I haven't tried this service"
1,"The Social Security Administration (SSA) is a U.S. government agency that administers the Social Security program, which provides financial assistance to eligible individuals and families. The SSA provides two main types of benefits: retirement benefits and disability benefits.To estimate your potential Social Security retirement benefits, you can use the SSA's online Retirement Estimator tool. This tool allows you to enter information about your earnings history and other relevant factors to get an estimate of your retirement benefit amount.To estimate your potential Social Security disability benefits, you can use the SSA's online Disability Benefits Calculator. This tool allows you to enter information about your age, education, work history, and other relevant factors to get an estimate of your disability benefit amount.Keep in mind that these estimators are just that - estimators. The actual amount of your Social Security benefits may be different based on a variety of factors, including changes in the law and your actual earnings history.If you have any questions about your potential Social Security benefits, you can contact the SSA directly for more information. You can find contact information for your local SSA office on the SSA's website, or you can call the SSA's toll-free number at 1-800-772-1213."
0,"A stop-loss order becomes a market order when a trade has occurred at or below the trigger price you set when creating the order. This means that you could possibly end up selling some or all of your position at a price lower than your trigger price. For relatively illiquid securities your order may be split into transactions with several buyers at different prices and you could see a significant drop in price between the first part of the order and the last few shares. To mitigate this, brokers also offer a stop-limit order, where you set not only a trigger price, but also a minimum price that you are will to accept for your shares. This reduces the risk of selling at rock bottom prices, especially if you are selling a very large position. However, in the case of a flash crash where other sellers are driving the price below your limit, that part of your order may never execute and you could end up being stuck with a whole lot of shares that are worth less than both your stop loss trigger and limit price. For securities that are liquid and not very volatile, either option is a pretty safe way to cut your losses. For securities that are illiquid and/or very volatile a stop-limit order will prevent you from cashing out at bottom dollar and giving away a bargain to lurkers hanging out at the bottom of the market, but you may end up stuck with shares you don't want for longer than originally planned. It's up to you to decide which kind of risk you prefer."
1,"Heroin is a drug that people inject using a needle. When people inject drugs, they usually do it by sticking the needle into a vein. Veins are small blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart.When people use heroin a lot, their veins can become damaged or scarred. This can make it hard to find a vein to inject the drug into. If a person can't find a vein, they might try to inject the drug into a muscle or under the skin, but this is not as effective and can be dangerous.Using drugs like heroin can also cause other problems with the veins, such as infection or blood clots. These problems can make it hard or impossible to use the veins to inject drugs.In summary, when people use heroin a lot, they can damage or scar their veins, which can make it hard to find a vein to inject the drug into. This can be dangerous and lead to other health problems."
0,Usually all table legs are the same length ( I 'm assuming ) and they become unscrewed or the floor is uneven .
1,"It is generally advisable for individuals, including high-net-worth individuals, to have insurance coverage for a variety of reasons. While it is true that high-net-worth individuals may have more financial resources available to cover unexpected expenses or losses, insurance can provide important financial protection in the event of unforeseen circumstances.Some specific reasons why it may make sense for high-net-worth individuals to have insurance include:Risk management: Insurance can help mitigate financial risks associated with various types of events, such as accidents, natural disasters, and lawsuits.Asset protection: High-net-worth individuals may have significant assets, such as real estate, collectibles, or business interests, that could be at risk if an unexpected event occurs. Insurance can help protect these assets and provide financial security in the event of a loss.Estate planning: Insurance can be an important tool for estate planning, helping to ensure that assets are distributed according to the individual's wishes in the event of their death or incapacitation.Overall, it is important for individuals, regardless of their net worth, to carefully consider their insurance needs and to consult with a financial advisor or insurance professional to determine the appropriate level of coverage for their specific circumstances."
0,"A lot of the time they do things like gold - plate the connectors . That kind of thing is good for old - style ( analogue ) connections , because gold does n't oxidise nearly as much as most metals , so a gold - plated connector keeps a better quality connection for longer . However that is * not true * for HDMI . HDMI is digital , the information is effectively sent as 1s and 0s . So having the 1s and 0s be neater or clearer or bigger or whatever , does n't matter at all . As long as the TV can tell what 's a 1 and what 's a 0 , the entire signal comes through perfectly . In other words , HDMI cables either work completely perfectly or they do n't work at all . If a $ 10 cable gives you any kind of picture on your screen at all , that picture is exactly as good as the picture from a $ 100 cable ."
0,"Conventional PCI (PCI is an initialism formed from Peripheral Component Interconnect, part of the PCI Local Bus standard and often shortened to just PCI) is a local computer bus for attaching hardware devices in a computer ."
1,"""End Now"" is a command that tells your computer to stop running a particular program. Sometimes, when a program is not responding or is frozen, it can be difficult for the computer to stop running it right away. This is because the program might be using a lot of the computer's resources, or it might be stuck in a loop and unable to stop on its own.

In these cases, the computer might take longer to stop the program because it has to work harder to close it. It's kind of like when you are trying to stop a spinning top by tapping it gently on a table. It might take a few tries and some time before the top finally stops spinning.

If you click on ""End Now"" and the program is still not responding after a few minutes, it might be because the program is having a more serious problem that is causing it to freeze or crash. In this case, you might need to try other troubleshooting steps, such as restarting your computer or uninstalling and reinstalling the program."
1,"In the NATO phonetic alphabet, each letter of the alphabet is represented by a specific word. The word ""niner"" is used to represent the number ""9"" because it is easier to understand and less prone to confusion than just saying the word ""nine."" This is especially important when communicating over the radio or other noisy communications channels, where it is important to be able to clearly and accurately understand what is being said. Using a specific word for each number helps to ensure that there is no confusion about which number is being referred to."
1,"Negative deposit rates refer to a situation where a central bank, such as the Federal Reserve in the United States or the European Central Bank, charges banks to keep their money in the central bank's accounts. Normally, banks are paid a small amount of interest for keeping their money in these accounts, but with negative deposit rates, they are charged a fee instead.

The main reason central banks might use negative deposit rates is to try to encourage banks to lend more money to households and businesses. When banks have to pay a fee to keep their money at the central bank, they may be more likely to lend it out instead, in order to earn some income. This can help stimulate economic activity and encourage growth.

It's important to note that negative deposit rates are not very common and are usually only used in unusual economic circumstances, such as during a recession or financial crisis. Most of the time, central banks use other tools, such as setting interest rates, to try to influence the economy."
1,"When we lift heavy objects or try to unscrew a bottle lid, our faces might tense up or make funny expressions because we are using a lot of strength and concentration. Our muscles in our face might tense up just like the muscles in our arms or legs do when we are using them a lot. It might also be because we are trying hard and concentrating on the task at hand."
0,"There are lots of people giving opinions on this here . You must absolutely make a distinction between opinions and the law . Your not disapproving of an action does not actually make it legal . There are plenty of things that some - most - people do not necessarily think are immoral , that some - most - people do n't believe cause harm , and yet are still illegal . Creating copies of someone else 's work is illegal , unless the creator has permitted you to do so - explicitly with a license , or implicitly by putting it into the public domain - or unless the creation of the copy falls under one of the fair dealing / fair use exemptions . These vary from country to country , but generally include things like copies / adaptations for the purposes of parody , the copy your DVD player briefly has to make in its memory while playing the DVD ( yes , that is the kind of detail the law [ has to explicitly allow ] ( URL_1 ) ) etc . They may also differ by the kind of thing it is ( the UK 's CDP 1988 has lots of fair use clauses for musical / literary / artistic works that explicitly do not apply to computer programs , for instance ) . So your question comes down to whether , in your territory , the creation , by downloading , of a copy of the particular material you are pirating is permitted in the case where you own it in another format / on other media - whether it falls under a fair dealing clause . ( Seeding is a separate question - you 're creating more copies , for distribution to others ! ) This matter of law is entirely separate from whether it is moral , whether we approve , whether the copyright holder minds ( provided they do not say publically that they permit you to do that ) or whether the download harms anyone ( except , in some jurisdictions , if you do get sued , the damages will depend on actual harm the copyright holder can show you 've done them , so if you 've done them no harm all they can do is tell you to cease and desist ) . So you 'll have to give more details about your situation to get a definitive answer . - EDIT : NorthernerWuwu correctly points out [ below ] ( URL_0 ) that my use of "" illegal "" throughout this thread is wrong - copyright infringement , at least in most places when not performed on a [ commercial scale ] ( URL_2 ) , is * * actionable * * not illegal ; you 'll get sued but not arrested . Small comfort , natch , and I stand by the statement that the law has something to say about it ."
1,"The Euro is a currency used by many countries in Europe, and Greece is one of those countries. If Greece were to leave the Euro and go back to using its own currency, it could potentially cause problems for both Greece and the other countries that use the Euro.

One potential problem is that it could lead to a loss of confidence in the Euro. If people think that Greece might leave the Euro and go back to using its own currency, they might start to worry that other countries could also leave the Euro. This could lead to people losing faith in the Euro and choosing to use other currencies instead. This could cause the value of the Euro to go down, which would be bad for the countries that use it.

Another potential problem is that it could lead to more economic instability in Greece. If Greece were to leave the Euro, it might be harder for the country to borrow money from other countries or international organizations. This could make it harder for Greece to pay its debts or fund important projects, which could lead to more economic problems.

Finally, if Greece were to leave the Euro, it could lead to other countries wanting to leave as well. This could lead to a breakdown of the Eurozone, which could be very costly and disruptive for the countries that use the Euro.

Overall, while it might seem like bailing out Greece is expensive, the cost of Greece leaving the Euro could be much higher in the long run. That's why Eurozone countries have chosen to help Greece, even though it has been costly."
1,"Surveyors are professionals who measure and map the land, as well as structures on it. They use specialized equipment, like telescopes and GPS devices, to take precise measurements of the ground and the structures on it. This information is used to create detailed maps and plans for things like building roads, bridges, and buildings. Surveyors also help to determine property boundaries, which is important for things like buying and selling land. In short, surveyors help to create a detailed picture of the land and structures on it, which is useful for a variety of purposes."
1,"The price of natural gas has fluctuated significantly over time due to a variety of factors, including changes in supply and demand, weather conditions, and economic conditions. In 2015, the price of natural gas was affected by a number of factors, including increased production in the United States due to the development of new shale gas reserves, slow economic growth in many parts of the world, and warm weather conditions that reduced demand for natural gas for heating. These and other factors contributed to a decrease in the price of natural gas in 2015."
0,"I'd argue the two words ought to (in that I see this as a helpful distinction) describe different activities:   ""Investing"":  spending one's money in order to own something of value.  This could be equipment (widgets, as you wrote), shares in a company, antiques, land, etc.  It is fundamentally an act of buying. ""Speculating"":  a mental process in which one attempts to ascertain the future value of some good.  Speculation is fundamentally an act of attempted predicting.   Under this set of definitions, one can invest without speculating (CDs...no need for prediction) and speculate without investing (virtual investing).  In reality, though, the two often go together.  The sorts of investments you describe are speculative, that is, they are done with some prediction in mind of future value.   The degree of ""speculativeness"", then, has to be related to the nature of the attempted predictions.  I've often seen that people say that the ""most speculative"" investments (in my use above, those in which the attempted prediction is most chaotic) have these sorts of properties: And there are probably other ideas that can be included. Corrections/clarifications welcome! P.S. It occurs to me that, actually, maybe High Frequency Trading isn't speculative at all, in that those with the fastest computers and closest to Wall Street can actually guarantee many small returns per hour due to the nature of how it works.  I don't know enough about the mechanics of it to be sure, though."
0,Eat what you like . Technically it has milk ( unless you get Sorbet / Sherbet ) and people have milk for breakfast ... problem solved !
0,I'd suggest looking at something like the Dummies series of books for this.   Something like: Sometimes the books are combined into one big book.  This would be the best bet.  It's were I started.  Every time I wondered something I just looked it up and learned. They are perfectly fine for the novice. Hope this helps.
0,"Being born in the Soviet union couple of months before it broke down , I think I 'll try and answer your question . If you have a basic understanding of economy ( production cost of the manufacturer , vs. willingness to pay of the customer ) , it 's easy to understand that the equilibrium price is where producer and consumer reaches a concensus for a certain price for a certain quantity of product . In free market , every business is free to set a price for their product . It can be lower or higher than the equilibrium price ( higher means product is more expensive and customers will search for alternatives , lower and you 're losing money ) . Setting an adequate price is labour intensive , as you need to know the customers willingness to pay for your product ( by using for example surveys ) . In soviet economy , central bureau of economic affairs would calculate the price for each and every item the country was producing , taking into account the production cost and the market for the item . The price was stamped on the item , so that a factory director / reseller could n't ask a higher price ( that would be a black market , which did exist due to huge shortages ) . Being a typical worker ( about 120 rubles/ month fee ) , you were making either consumer goods , or mining , building , etc . By buying something that was state produced , you would spend your money , which is just something that represented hours of work . The profit made by manufacturer , i.e. state , is in contrary to capitalist boss ( which amasses money for their own wealth ) , is money ( or hours of work ) which is given back to the state . Essentially profit for the state = free labor force . This is what got shit done in SU"
0,"Imagine a hot glue gun controlled by a computer arm . It will squirt out a layer of plastic in a certain shape , then it will lift up and put down the next layer . Raise up , repeat . That 's how it builds up the layers to create items ."
0,"Pretty sure none of the companies selling used books combine shipping , so that $ 0.01 book is actually $ 4.01 after shipping . And most of the time they bought a large quantity of said book for very cheap ."
1,"When you speak, you hear your own voice through both the vibrations in your skull and through the air. When you sing, you only hear your voice through the air, which is why it might sound different to you. To sing on pitch, you can try matching the pitch of a piano or a pitch pipe, or you can try singing along with a recording of a song. You can also try using a digital tuner or pitch app to help you find the right pitch. It's also important to practice and develop your ear for pitch so that you can identify when you are singing in tune or not. With practice and patience, you will be able to sing on pitch more consistently."
0,Plenty of animals scoot after pooping ... also have you never seen a cat or dog lick their asshole ? They wipe it . ALL . THE . TIME .
1,"There can be several reasons why a company's stock price is trading below its book value.One reason could be that the market is not confident in the company's future prospects and is therefore not willing to pay as much for the company's assets as they are worth on the balance sheet. This can be due to a variety of factors, such as a weak economic outlook, declining profits, or increased competition.Another reason could be that the company has a high level of debt relative to its assets, which can lead investors to be concerned about the company's financial stability.It is also possible that the company's stock price is being influenced by broader market trends or investor sentiment, rather than the company's specific financial performance.It is important to note that a stock trading below its book value does not necessarily mean that it is a poor investment. It is just one factor to consider when evaluating a company's financial health and potential for future growth."
0,"I work for a porn site . We do n't do any production , I 'm rarely ever where a camera will shoot me ( mostly an odd party ) . However , guys send me as many dick pics as they do the models themselves . I guess it 's just the thought of a girl opening it gets some of them off . Some probably think they might get some action ? I do n't know ... someday I should start a dick pick site . LOL"
0,"Other countries such as Saudi Arabia export lots of oil to the US , they recently have "" flooded "" the market with oil . So based on supply and demand , the more oil available the lower the price goes . The reason they are intentionally trying to lower oil prices here is that they are trying not cut the profile margin of oil companies here there for deterring them from spending money on exploring other ways of mining and producing oil , ie fracking , oil sand production and keystone pipeline"
0,"I am going to assume your location is the US. From what I am seeing it is unlikely you will get a loan other than some government backed thing.  You are a poor risk. At 7k/month, you have above average household income.  The fact that all of your income ""is being washed off somewhere"" is a behavior problem, not a mathematical one.  For example, why do you have a car payment?  You should purchase a car for cash. Failing that, given reasonable rent (1100), reasonable car payment (400), insurances (300), other expenses (1000), you should clear at least 4000 per month in cash flow.  Where is that money going?  Here tracking spending and budgeting is your friend.  Figure out the leaks in your budget and fix them. By cutting back, and perhaps working a second job or somehow earning more you could have a down payment for a home in as little as 10 months.  That is not a very long time.   Similarly we can discuss the grocery store.  Had you prepared for this moment three years ago you could have bought the store for cash.  This would have eliminated a bunch of risk and increase the likelihood of this venture's success.  If you had started this one year ago, you could have gone in with a significant down payment.  The bank would see this as a good risk if you wanted to borrow the remainder. Instead the bank sees you as a person as a poor risk.  You spend every dime you make without much concern for the future or possible negative events (by implication of your question).  If you cannot handle the cash flows of regular employment well, how can you handle the cash flows of a grocery business?  It is far more complex, and there is far less room for error.   So how do you get a loan?  I would start with learning on how to manage your personal finance well prior to delving into the world of business."
0,"A drug test is a technical analysis of a biological specimen – for example urine, hair, blood, sweat, or oral fluid / saliva – to determine the presence or absence of specified parent drugs or their metabolites ."
1,"The Great Wall of China was not built all at once, but rather was constructed over a period of more than 2000 years by different Chinese empires. The walls were built to protect the Chinese empires from invaders such as the Mongols. The construction of the Great Wall was often aided by the use of conscripted labor, which meant that many people were forced to work on the wall against their will. This made it possible for the Chinese to build the wall more quickly. Additionally, the Great Wall was built in sections, with some sections being built more quickly than others. This made it difficult for the Mongols to stop the construction of the entire wall."
0,"once you have children there is no evolutionary reason to keep you alive you will only be competing with your own offspring for resources . This is of course after they are able to Fend for themselves . because of this there is no evolutionary pressure to improve life after the reproductive age has been reached . This is why we get cancer arthritis and various other conditions as we age , there was no evolutionary reason to get rid of those conditions"
0,"( I am in no way an expert on the subject , but will try to answer to the best of my abilities ) This has to do with imperfections on the edge / rim of your pupils . The same effect can be obtained using a photo camera lens with a very small aperture ( which basically acts as a pupil , too ) . Since an aperture is never perfectly round , light tends to everso slightly bend at the imperfections along its rim , resulting in a ' star burst ' effect that you usually see in night scenes . As for the physics of it : that would be too long to explain here , but you could try [ this page ] ( URL_0 ) that explains it in the context of photography . The same applies to your eyes as far as I know . Again - I am not an expert so somebody correct me if I 'm talking out of my * rse ."
0,"That 's what the producer and showrunner are for . URL_0 Because of the way TV shows are produced , they often have people writing the next episode at the same time the current one is being filmed . It 's too fast paced to have the same writer , director , and so on for every single episode . Instead , the producers and show runner oversee everything to make sure it 's consistent from episode to episode . There 's also often something called a "" series bible "" ( URL_1 ) which is a book full of details about the show , such as minor character 's names and personalities , plot points from previous episodes , relationships among characters , etc . that writers can refer to in order to help keep things consistent ."
0,"Essentially , a clone of an animal is the same thing as an identical twin . 100 % match genetically , but everything else is a wildcard . Anything that is directly genetically controlled will be the same , such eye or fur color . Anything that is affected by environment , habits , temperament , coat quality , size , health , etc ... Will be up to chance essentially ."
1,"The cross-entropy method is an optimization algorithm used for finding the minimum of a function. It is particularly useful for optimizing functions that are difficult to optimize using traditional methods, such as gradient descent.



The basic idea behind the cross-entropy method is to sample a distribution over the input space of the function to be optimized and then update the distribution based on the performance of the samples. The distribution is updated in such a way that it becomes more likely to sample points that are close to the minimum of the function. This process is repeated until the distribution converges to a point close to the minimum of the function.



One key advantage of the cross-entropy method is that it does not require the computation of gradients, which can be difficult or even impossible for some functions. This makes it a useful optimization tool for a wide range of problems.



The cross-entropy method is often used in reinforcement learning and other areas of machine learning, as well as in optimization problems outside of the field of machine learning. It has been applied to a wide range of problems, including optimization of complex control systems, optimization of financial portfolios, and optimization of neural network architectures."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to access current information about the air quality in Shanghai. However, there are several factors that can contribute to air pollution in any city, including Shanghai.

One factor is the amount of pollution that is being produced by factories and power plants. These types of facilities release harmful substances, such as carbon dioxide and other gases, into the air.

Another factor is the number of cars and other vehicles on the roads. These vehicles also produce pollution, especially when they burn fossil fuels like gasoline or diesel.

Air pollution can also be caused by burning trash or other materials, or by natural events like forest fires.

Overall, air pollution is caused when harmful substances get mixed into the air we breathe, which can have negative effects on our health and the environment."
0,"San Francisco is the fourth most populous city in California, after Los Angeles , San Diego and San Jose , and the 14th most populous city in the United States—with a population of 805,235 as of the 2010 Census."
0,"Schizophrenia is n't specifically ' hearing voices ' . In the case you 're mentioning it manifests itself more generally through sensory hallucinations and psychosis ( if severe ) . The sufferer can still hallucinate via 4/5 senses , but if the hearing has never developed then no , to my best knowledge they would not . It may be different if someone has been deafened however , I do not know ."
0,"Pretty much all of these answers so far are wrong . * History is not science * . Due to the way records and writings tend to get lost over time , * absence of evidence is not evidence of absence * . Although the proof that Jesus really did exist is n't all that great , nearly all historians believe that Jesus was an actual man who actually was crucified by Pontius Pilate . In reality , there is actually much less information that survived from antiquity than most people think . For example , we still are not totally sure if Homer ever existed , nor do we know all that much about Plato besides his approximate birth date , let alone if he actually wrote everything that is attributed to him . Anyway , back to Jesus . There are two main "" contemporary "" ( they were actually written decades afterwards , but remember , this was * 2000 * years ago ) sources : Tacitus and Josephus . Tacitus 's account is universally considered to be authentic and reliable . He was a Roman senator who was n't even particularly fond of Christians himself . He states > called Christians by the populace . Christus , from whom the name had its origin , suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of one of our procurators , Pontius Pilatus The other account is from the Jewish historian Josephus . He mentions Jesus , "" who was called Christ "" , and also his brother James . This source , however , was messed with later on by some zealous Christians who added in some stuff , like calling him the Messiah , but scholars agree that the core is authentic . There is also some stuff about Jesus 's baptism by John the Baptist , which historians also agree is authentic since it would be against the Church 's interests to make that up . Now to restate , * History is not science * . Some of these explanations may not seem very satisfactory . However , given that all this happened nearly 2000 years ago , it would be absurd to think that we should have perfect evidence for events . Most "" historical events "" from this time period have * even less * evidence for them than the existence of Jesus . If you want to read more from people who are way more qualified than I am , this is a [ FAQ on /r / AskHistorians ] ( URL_0 ) . EDIT : Formatting"
0,"Generally in the story , the man has a career oriented life , or if it is n't , at the very minimum , his life is stuck in a rut , going nowhere . Enter the manic pixie dream girl , She suddenly drops into the man 's life . She 's generally lively , random , quirky , ditzy , cares little for social norms , ( not all required ) . The most important thing however , is that she starts to break the man out of his shell , and through her actions , the man realizes how to life a happier life . Notable is that a real manic pixie dream girl ( as the term was originally intended ) has no agenda beyond helping the man , she exists as a plot device to make the man happy . Not to achieve anything on her own ."
1,"\nOld massive sailboats, also known as tall ships, were able to stay upright and not flip over due to the design of their hulls and the way that they were balanced. The hulls of tall ships were typically long and narrow, which helped to provide stability and prevent the ship from flipping over.\n\nIn addition to the shape of their hulls, tall ships also had a number of other features that helped to keep them upright and stable. For example, they often had ballast tanks, which were large, water-filled compartments that could be filled or emptied to help balance the ship.\n\nAs for the masts, they were able to remain upright and not break despite being so tall and heavy due to the way that they were supported. The masts of tall ships were typically supported by a network of cables and braces, which helped to distribute the weight of the mast and keep it upright.\n\nOverall, tall ships were able to stay upright and not flip over due to the design of their hulls and the way that they were balanced. Their masts were able to remain upright and not break due to the way that they were supported by cables and braces.\n"
1,"If you're new to investing and looking to get started, here are a few steps you can take:Define your investment goals: What do you hope to achieve through investing? Do you want to save for retirement, fund a child's education, or grow your wealth over time? Defining your goals will help you determine the right investments for you.Assess your risk tolerance: Different investments carry different levels of risk. It's important to understand your own risk tolerance so that you can choose investments that align with your comfort level.Create a diversified portfolio: Diversification is a key aspect of investing, as it helps to spread risk across different asset classes and industries. This can help to mitigate the impact of any single investment that performs poorly.Start small: If you're just starting out, it may be wise to start small and gradually build up your investment portfolio over time. This can help you get a feel for the market and become more comfortable with the investment process.Educate yourself: Investing can seem intimidating, but there are plenty of resources available to help you learn about the various investment options and strategies. Reading books, taking classes, and following financial news are all good ways to gain a better understanding of the investment landscape.Remember, investing carries risks and it's important to do your own research and due diligence before making any investment decisions. It may also be helpful to speak with a financial advisor to get professional guidance on your specific financial situation and goals."
1,"When a person is overdosing, it means that they have taken too much of a substance and their body is unable to cope with it. This can be very dangerous and can even be deadly.

When a person is overdosing on alcohol, their body is overwhelmed by the amount of alcohol in their system. This can cause their breathing to slow down or stop, their heart rate to slow down or become irregular, and their body temperature to drop. They may also lose consciousness.

When a person is overdosing on cocaine, their body is overwhelmed by the stimulant effects of the drug. This can cause their heart rate and blood pressure to increase to dangerous levels, and they may have a seizure.

When a person is overdosing on heroin, their body is overwhelmed by the effects of the drug. This can cause their breathing to slow down or stop, their heart rate to slow down or become irregular, and they may lose consciousness."
0,"I thought these monks were supposed to be highly logical . If that were true , after hearing what the doctor had said , they simply would n't look at anyone else 's forehead , ever . They would then never know they had the disease and then they 'd never die from it ."
1,"It is important to manage high blood pressure during pregnancy as it can have serious complications for both the mother and the baby. However, it is also important to avoid taking any medications that have not been prescribed by a healthcare provider during pregnancy, as some medications can be harmful to the developing baby.

If you are concerned about your blood pressure, you should contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible. Your healthcare provider will be able to assess your blood pressure and determine the best course of treatment for you. They may recommend lifestyle changes, such as increasing physical activity, reducing salt intake, and managing stress, to help lower your blood pressure. They may also prescribe medications that are safe to take during pregnancy, if necessary.

In the meantime, it is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and avoid taking any medications unless directed to do so. If you have any concerns or questions, don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance."
0,"Your brain does n't know the difference between artificial sweetener and sugar . When you drink coke zero , your taste bud sentry calls up your brain saying "" Sugar ! Sugar ! Alert , we have sugar ! "" Your brain sends a signal to your digestive system , and General Digestion is all like "" let 's do this shit ! "" She is ramping up her forces ; they have legions of warriors ready to do battle with the calories that are coming down the pipe . They can hear it coming , and the general is all like "" Hold ..... Hold ..... Wait for it ! "" and as the coke zero flows into the digestive system , all hell breaks lose . There are no calories ? Where are the calories ? There should be calories ! Your digestive system is like the Harlem Shake when the beat drops . The general calls up the president and says "" You better tell General Metabolism to slow the fuck down . There is some crazy shit going on here . "" President Brain exclaims , "" Explain yourself soldier ! "" After a 4 second pause , in a quiet defeated tone , General Digestion says ... "" I think we might be starving ... "" Your metabolism responds faithfully and slows down . Meanwhile your appetite is increasing , reminding your conscious brain that it needs food to survive , not this nothingness syrup . Once the battle is over , your brain starts to questions its intelligence . How could I be wrong ? It tasted sweet ? It tasted sweet ! If you do this enough , your body will suck at digesting carbs . It wo nt spend the extra energy to break down sugar , because it does n't know if it is getting sugar or this sugar tasting nothingness . URL_0 edit * grammar and jazz ."
0,"The [ colour spectrum ] ( URL_2 ) is only one part of colour called ' hue ' . There are also other parts of colour such as ' saturation ' ( how vivid / intense or dull it is ) and ' lightness ' ( how light / white or dark / black it is ) . These three aspects combined can give us a wider range of colours than just hue . You also have to take into account the way our eyes see colour . Most humans ( except some colour blind people ) have three types of photoreceptor in their eyes that each respond to different [ wavelengths of light ] ( URL_0 ): Red ( long wavelengths ) , Green ( medium wavelengths ) and Blue ( short wavelengths ) . When light bounces off an object different wavelengths of light reflect off it into eyes and are picked up by the photoreceptors . As I mentioned above these receptors only pick up red , green and blue , so different colours are perceived by these photoreceptors picking up different amounts of either short , medium or long wavelengths . Because there are different amounts of each one , your brain is able to interpret these as many different colours . So some colours are a mix of short ( blue ) and long wavelengths ( red ) such as purple . However , there are some colours that we ca n't see ( some other animals have more types of photoreceptors than us and can see a wider range of colours ) . For example we ca n't see colours , such as some colours that are a mix of opponent colours such as blue and yellow ( try and imagine something that is half way between blue and yellow ) . Our brain does not know what to do with this so we perceive it as brown . Have a look at [ impossible colours ] ( URL_1 ) . I hope this helps , I only have a reasonably basic understanding of how photoreceptors work , but this is the basic idea . TL;DR : the colour spectrum is only one part of colour , other aspects influence it . There are some colours that we can not perceive , such as a colour that is halfway between yellow and blue , our brain does not know what to with this as we do n't enough types of photoreceptor in our eyes to deal with this information , so we see it as brown ."
0,"Hi.  Because of many unethical procedures govt has laid strict guidelines in choosing donor for kidney donation.  And each state has different protocols followed. As for as I know unrelated transplant is done in few places in Kerala and Tamil nadu. But it as to be unequivocally proved that kidney donation is only by altruistic purpose.   Cost of procedure varies from hospital to hospital. Approximately it will cost you anywhere between 3lac to 10 lac. For documents, once you chose the hospital , they will guide you further."
1,"A World War 3, or any modern conflict, would be very different from World War 2 in many ways. Here are a few of the biggest differences:

Technology: One of the biggest differences would be the technology that is available. In World War 2, the technology was much less advanced than it is today. For example, planes and tanks were the main weapons of war, and there were no drones or missiles. In a modern conflict, there would be a lot more advanced technology being used, such as drones, missiles, and advanced computers and communication systems.

Tactics: The tactics and strategies used in a modern conflict would also be very different from those used in World War 2. In a modern conflict, there would likely be more focus on ""asymmetrical warfare,"" which means using unconventional tactics and weapons to surprise and overwhelm the enemy. This could include things like cyber attacks, special forces operations, and propaganda.

Casualties: There would also likely be fewer casualties in a modern conflict compared to World War 2. This is because of the advances in medical technology and the use of things like body armor and other protective equipment. However, there could still be many casualties, especially if nuclear weapons were used.

Overall, a modern conflict would be very different from World War 2 in terms of the technology, tactics, and strategies used. It is difficult to predict exactly what a World War 3 would look like, but it is certain that it would be a very complex and challenging situation."
0,"Marvin Lee Minsky (August 9, 1927 – January 24, 2016) was an American cognitive and computer scientist concerned largely with research of artificial intelligence (AI), co-founder of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's AI laboratory, and author of several texts concerning AI and philosophy.[12][13][14][15]
Minsky received many accolades and honors, including the 1969 Turing Award."
1,"Share buybacks, also known as stock buybacks, are a way for companies to reduce the number of outstanding shares of their stock on the market. This can increase the value of the remaining shares, because there is less supply and the same or a growing demand for the stock. As a result, the price of the stock may increase after the buyback is announced or completed.Dividends, on the other hand, are payments made by a company to its shareholders out of its profits. Dividends can be paid in the form of cash or additional shares of stock. If a company announces that it will be paying a dividend, this may also increase the demand for the stock, which could lead to an increase in the stock price.However, it is important to note that the impact of buybacks and dividends on the stock price will depend on a variety of factors, including the overall performance of the company and the market conditions. In some cases, buybacks and dividends may not have a significant effect on the stock price, or the price may even decline."
1,"In medical testing, sensitivity and specificity are two important measures that are used to evaluate the performance of a diagnostic test.



Sensitivity refers to the proportion of positive cases that are correctly identified by the test. In other words, it is the ability of a test to correctly identify those who have the disease or condition. A test with high sensitivity will correctly identify most people with the disease, while a test with low sensitivity will miss many cases of the disease.



Specificity, on the other hand, refers to the proportion of negative cases that are correctly identified by the test. It is the ability of a test to correctly identify those who do not have the disease. A test with high specificity will correctly identify most people who do not have the disease, while a test with low specificity will incorrectly identify many people as having the disease when they do not.



Both sensitivity and specificity are important characteristics of a diagnostic test, as a test with high sensitivity will accurately identify most cases of the disease, while a test with high specificity will accurately rule out most cases where the disease is not present. A test with both high sensitivity and specificity is considered to be a reliable and accurate diagnostic tool."
1,"If the government ignores a Supreme Court decision, it means that the government is not following the rule of law. The rule of law is an important principle in a democracy, which means that everyone, including the government, must follow the laws and rules that have been set out.

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country and its decisions are final and must be followed by all other courts and by the government. If the government ignores a Supreme Court decision, it could lead to a constitutional crisis, which is a serious problem that happens when the different branches of government do not agree on how to interpret the Constitution or follow the rule of law.

It is important for the government to follow the rule of law and respect the decisions of the Supreme Court, because this helps to maintain order and fairness in society. If the government ignores a Supreme Court decision, it could lead to mistrust and disrespect for the rule of law, and this could have negative consequences for the country as a whole."
1,"Laser thermometers work by using a laser to measure the temperature of an object. The laser thermometer sends out a laser beam, which bounces off the object and returns to the thermometer. The thermometer measures the amount of heat that the object gives off, and uses this information to calculate the object's temperature. It's not magic, but it might seem like it because it can measure the temperature of something without touching it! This can be very useful in situations where you don't want to touch the object, or when it's too hot or cold to touch. Here's an example of how it works: 1. The laser thermometer sends out a laser beam. 2. The laser beam hits the object and bounces back to the thermometer. 3. The thermometer measures the amount of heat that the object gives off. 4. The thermometer calculates the object's temperature based on the amount of heat it gives off. Laser thermometers are very accurate and can measure temperatures from a distance, making them very useful in many different situations."
1,"Computational ethics is a field of study that deals with the ethical implications of the design, development, and use of computational systems and technologies. It examines the ethical issues that arise when computers and other forms of artificial intelligence are used to make decisions, gather and process information, and interact with humans.



Some of the main issues in computational ethics include:



Privacy: How can we protect the privacy of individuals when personal information is collected and stored by computational systems?

Bias: How can we ensure that computational systems do not perpetuate or amplify biases that may exist in the data they are trained on or the algorithms they use?

Transparency: How can we ensure that the decision-making processes of computational systems are transparent and explainable, so that users can understand how they work and why they produce certain results?

Autonomy: How can we balance the autonomy of computational systems with the need for human oversight and control?

Computational ethics is an interdisciplinary field that draws on a range of disciplines, including computer science, philosophy, law, and social science. It is a rapidly growing field, as the use of computational systems and technologies continues to expand and evolve."
0,"I do n't know which brand you 're using , but looking at [ Gerber 's 1st Foods ] ( URL_0 ) , they also contain Citric Acid and Ascorbic Acid ( Vitamin C ) . The acids will help preserve the bananas after exposure and delay their oxidation ."
1,"A check is a written, dated, and signed instrument that directs a bank to pay a specific sum of money to the person or entity named on the check. A check is typically used to pay someone for goods or services, or to transfer money from one person's bank account to another.A paycheck, on the other hand, is a payment issued by an employer to an employee in exchange for the employee's work. Paychecks are typically issued on a regular basis, such as weekly or biweekly, and are often issued in the form of a check or direct deposit. Paychecks may include a variety of deductions, such as taxes, insurance premiums, and retirement contributions, in addition to the employee's wages or salary."
0,"(See also the question How many stocks I can exercise per stock warrant? and my comments there). Clearly, at the prices you quote, it does not seem sensible to exercise your warrants at the moment, since you can still by ""units"" (1 stock + 1/3 warrant) and bare stock at below the $11.50 it would cost you to exercise your warrant.  So when would exercising a warrant become ""a sensible thing to do""? Obviously, if the price of the bare stock (which you say is currently $10.12) were to sufficiently exceed $11.50, then it would clearly be worth exercising a warrant and immediately selling the stock you receive (""sufficiently exceed"" to account for any dealing costs in selling the newly-acquired stock). However, looking more closely, $11.50 isn't the correct ""cut-off"" price. Consider three of the units you bought at $10.26 each. For $30.78 you received three shares of stock and one warrant. For an additional $11.50 ($42.28 in total) you can have a total of four shares of stock (at the equivalent of $10.57 each). So, if the price of the bare stock rises above $10.57, then it could become sensible to exercise one warrant and sell four shares of stock (again allowing a margin for the cost of selling the stock). The trading price of the original unit (1 stock + 1/3 warrant) shouldn't (I believe) directly affect your decision to exercise warrants, although it would be a factor in deciding whether to resell the units you've already got. As you say, if they are now trading at $10.72, then having bought them at $10.26 you would make a profit if sold. Curiously, unless I'm missing something, or the figures you quote are incorrect, the current price of the ""unit"" (1 stock + 1/3 warrant; $10.72) seems overpriced compared to the price of the bare stock ($10.12). Reversing the above calculation, if bare stock is trading at $10.12, then four shares would cost $40.48. Deducting the $11.50 cost-of-exercising, this would value three ""combined units"" at $28.98, or $9.66 each, which is considerably below the market price you quote. One reason the ""unit"" (1 stock + 1/3 warrant) is trading at $10.72 instead of $9.66 could be that the market believes the price of the bare share (currently $10.12) will eventually move towards or above $11.50. If that happens, the option of exercising warrants at $11.50 becomes more and more attractive. The premium presumably reflects this potential future benefit. Finally, ""Surely I am misunderstand the stock IPO's intent."": presumably, the main intent of Social Capital was to raise as much money as possible through this IPO to fund their future activities. The ""positive view"" is that they expect this future activity to be profitable, and therefore the price of ordinary stock to go up (at least as far as, ideally way beyond) the $11.50 exercise price, and the offering of warrants will be seen as a ""thank you"" to those investors who took the risk of taking part in the IPO. A completely cynical view would be that they don't really care what happens to the stock price, but that ""offering free stuff"" (or what looks like ""free stuff"") will simply attract more ""punters"" to the IPO. In reality, the truth is probably somewhere between those two extremes."
0,"Multimodal sentiment analysis is a new dimension[peacock prose] of the traditional text-based sentiment analysis, which goes beyond the analysis of texts, and includes other modalities such as audio and visual data. It can be bimodal, which includes different combinations of two modalities, or trimodal, which incorporates three modalities. With the extensive amount of social media data available online in different forms such as videos and images, the conventional text-based sentiment analysis has evolved into more complex models of multimodal sentiment analysis, which can be applied in the development of  virtual assistants, analysis of YouTube movie reviews, analysis of news videos, and emotion recognition (sometimes known as emotion detection) such as depression monitoring, among others.
Similar to the traditional sentiment analysis, one of the most basic task in multimodal sentiment analysis is sentiment classification, which classifies different sentiments into categories such as positive, negative, or neutral. The complexity of analyzing text, audio, and visual features to perform such a task requires the application of different fusion techniques, such as feature-level, decision-level, and hybrid fusion. The performance of these fusion techniques and the classification algorithms applied, are influenced by the type of textual, audio, and visual features employed in the analysis."
0,"Because they 're not "" bongs "" . They 're "" tobacco water pipes "" ."
1,"It's possible that the Beastie Boys' song ""No Sleep Till Brooklyn"" was used in a trailer for the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TMNT) movie without the permission of the Beastie Boys or their representatives. The Beastie Boys had previously stated that they did not want their music to be used in commercials, and it's possible that the use of their song in the TMNT trailer may have been a mistake or an unauthorized use of their music. It's also possible that the Beastie Boys or their representatives were approached about the use of the song in the trailer and they agreed to it, despite their previous statement about not wanting their music to be used in commercials. Without more information, it's difficult to say exactly why the song was used in the trailer."
1,"Military aircraft have systems on board called radar warning receivers (RWR) or electronic support measures (ESM) that can detect when another aircraft or surface-to-air missile (SAM) is using radar to track or target the aircraft. When the RWR or ESM system detects a radar signal, it can alert the pilot and display the direction and strength of the signal on a display in the cockpit. The pilot can then use this information to determine if they are being targeted and take appropriate evasive action if necessary. In addition to the RWR or ESM system, military aircraft also have other sensors and systems that can detect threats and provide information to the pilot, such as infrared sensors that can detect the heat signature of a missile launch, or a laser warning system that can detect when the aircraft is being illuminated by a laser. When the pilot is alerted to a potential threat, they may take evasive action such as changing the altitude, speed, or direction of the aircraft to try and break the lock or make it more difficult for the enemy to track and target them. The pilot may also use countermeasures such as flares or chaff to try and deceive the enemy's radar or missiles."
1,"Minecraft is a video game that allows players to build and explore virtual worlds made up of blocks. In the game, players can gather resources, craft items, and build structures using a variety of different blocks. They can also explore different biomes (areas with different terrain and features), mine for valuable resources, and fight off hostile mobs (enemies). One of the things that makes Minecraft special is its open-ended gameplay. There is no specific goal or objective that players must achieve in the game, so they are free to play and explore however they want. This allows for a lot of creativity and freedom, as players can build and create whatever they can imagine. Minecraft is also popular because it can be played on a variety of different platforms, including computers, consoles, and mobile devices. This means that players can play the game with their friends no matter where they are. Overall, Minecraft is a fun and creative game that allows players to build, explore, and have adventures in their own virtual worlds."
0,"Hi, As a first line of management you can take analgesics like Acetaminophen or Tramadol for pain relief. You can consult a physician only if pain persist. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards,Dr. Shinas Hussain"
0,"Because even if it can be compressed without losing data , it may not be easy to read in that form . For example , let 's say we removed every vowel from words where that creates no ambiguity . W'd sv strg spc bt t 's knd f hrd t rd ."
0,"Is that indicator can only be used for short-term trade? First of all, indicator works perfect during trends and oscillator works perfectly in the range market(or flat market). So, indicator can be used for long term, as well as short term. I mean if it is a range market, using this or any other indicator will not help much, so it you should consider market direction first. If it can be used to long-term trade, is there something I need to change from the parameters used? like, only using SMMA(5,8,13)? The parameters are there to change them. Of course you can change them based on your trading style. Considering my statement above does not mean that trading is very easy. I never use indicators alone to make trading decisions. It is always good to use oscillator to filter out bad trading signals."
0,"Build a trust. I have a trust account under my name and 3 dependents, FDIC confirmed we're good to 1m. Then I have personal accounts for the 4 of us and a corp account, all at the same bank, each also insured."
1,"The letter Y is considered a vowel when it is used to make a vowel sound in a word. For example, in the word ""hype,"" the Y is pronounced like the long ""I"" sound, so it is acting like a vowel. On the other hand, in the word ""yellow,"" the Y is pronounced like the short ""I"" sound, so it is acting like a consonant.

It's a little bit confusing, but the basic idea is that the letter Y can be either a vowel or a consonant depending on how it is being used in a word. Is that making sense?"
0,"There are three main ways to improve a CPU . First , you can make it faster , able to execute more instructions every second . The problem is the faster you go , the hotter and sloppier the chip gets , to the point it eventually fails . Next , you can make the components smaller . The smaller the chip architecture , the more transistors you can fit into one place , and the less power the chip needs , reducing heat . Finally , you can make the chip smarter . Find ways to do things in 4 steps instead of 5 , do multiple things at once , improve caching , and in general do things more efficiently . Edit : Clarified the language on the second point ."
1,"A paradox is a statement or situation that seems to be contradictory or absurd, but may actually be true. It's a puzzle or a problem that doesn't make sense at first, but can be understood if you think about it more. Here are a few examples of paradoxes:

The statement ""this statement is false"" is a paradox because if the statement is true, then it must be false, and if it is false, then it must be true. This is known as the ""liar paradox.""

The statement ""I always lie"" is a paradox because if the speaker is telling the truth, then they must be lying, and if they are lying, then they must be telling the truth.

The concept of ""infinity"" is a paradox because it represents an endless, boundless number, which doesn't make sense in a world where everything has limits.

Paradoxes can be confusing and hard to understand, but they can also be fun to think about and try to solve."
1,"The ""http://"" part of a website address stands for ""Hypertext Transfer Protocol,"" and it's the set of rules that allows your computer to communicate with the server that a website is stored on. The ""www"" part stands for ""World Wide Web,"" and it's used to indicate that a website is part of the internet.

Some websites only use ""http://"" because they don't need the ""www"" part to work. For example, if you just type ""http://google.com"" into your web browser, it will still take you to the Google website, even though there's no ""www"" in the address. Other websites use ""http://"" and ""www"" together because it helps to make the website address easier to remember and type.

So, in short, some websites only need ""http://"" because they don't need the ""www"" part to work, while others use ""http://"" and ""www"" together to make the website address easier to remember and type."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you're struggling with anxiety and feeling like the whole world is against you. It's important to remember that you're not alone in this and that there are many people who have experienced similar feelings. There are many things you can try to help overcome anxiety and improve your mental health. Here are a few suggestions:

Seek professional help: It can be helpful to talk to a mental health professional, such as a therapist or counselor, about your anxiety and how it's affecting your life. They can help you develop coping strategies and work through any underlying issues that may be contributing to your anxiety.

Practice relaxation techniques: Techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and meditation can help calm your mind and body.

Get regular exercise: Exercise can help reduce anxiety and improve overall mental health. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking or cycling, most days of the week.

Eat a healthy diet: Eating a well-balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help improve your mood and reduce anxiety.

Connect with others: It's important to have a supportive network of people you can turn to when you're feeling anxious or down. Make an effort to spend time with friends and loved ones, and consider joining a support group or online community where you can connect with others who are dealing with similar issues.

Find activities that you enjoy: Doing things you enjoy, whether it's hobbies or spending time with loved ones, can help take your mind off your anxiety and improve your mood.

Take breaks and practice self-care: Make sure to set aside time for relaxation and self-care, such as getting enough sleep, taking breaks from technology, and finding ways to reduce stress.

It's important to remember that overcoming anxiety takes time and effort, and it may not happen overnight. Be patient with yourself and try to focus on the progress you've made, even if it's small. If you continue to struggle, don't hesitate to reach out for additional support."
1,"\nThe Y chromosome is smaller than the X chromosome, and it contains fewer genes. This means that males, who have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XY), may not have certain traits or characteristics that females, who have two X chromosomes (XX), have.\n\nOne example of a trait that is determined by genes on the X chromosome is the ability to produce certain proteins called enzymes. These enzymes are important for many different processes in the body, such as breaking down certain sugars or helping to produce certain hormones. Because males only have one X chromosome, they may not have as much of these enzymes as females, who have two X chromosomes.\n\nAnother example of a trait that is determined by genes on the X chromosome is the color of a person's eyes. The genes for eye color are located on the X chromosome, and people with two copies of the same version of the gene (one on each X chromosome) will have a certain eye color. Because males only have one X chromosome, they may not have as much variety in their eye color as females, who have two X chromosomes.\n\nThere are many other traits and characteristics that are determined by genes on the X chromosome. Some of these traits are physical, such as the color of a person's hair or the shape of their face. Others are more related to a person's health and well-being, such as their risk of certain diseases or their ability to fight off infections.\n\nSo, to answer your question, males may not have certain traits or characteristics that females have because they have a different combination of genes on their X and Y chromosomes."
1,"A clicky top pen prevents the pen point from drying out by sealing the pen point when the pen is not in use. When you click the top of the pen to extend the pen point, the pen tip is exposed to the air. When you click the top of the pen again to retract the pen point, the pen tip is sealed inside the pen, which helps to keep it from drying out.

Pen caps are designed to keep pens from drying out and also to prevent the pen from marking your pocket or other surfaces. When the pen point is sealed inside the pen, it is not exposed to the air, which helps to prevent it from drying out. This is especially important for pens that use water-based ink, which can dry out more quickly than other types of ink.

So to summarize, a clicky top pen helps to prevent the pen point from drying out by sealing the pen point when the pen is not in use. This helps to keep the pen point moist and ready for use when you need it."
1,"Building a taxable investment portfolio involves considering a number of factors to ensure that you are maximizing your returns and minimizing your tax liability. Here are some steps you can follow to build a taxable portfolio properly:Determine your investment goals: The first step in building any portfolio is to determine your investment goals, including your time horizon and risk tolerance. This will help you determine which types of investments are appropriate for your portfolio.Develop an asset allocation strategy: Once you have determined your investment goals, you should develop an asset allocation strategy that includes a mix of different types of assets, such as stocks, bonds, and cash. The specific mix of assets that you choose should be based on your risk tolerance and time horizon.Consider your tax situation: In a taxable portfolio, it is important to consider the tax implications of your investment decisions. For example, you may want to hold tax-advantaged investments, such as municipal bonds, in your taxable account to minimize your tax liability.Diversify your portfolio: Diversification is important to help manage risk and maximize returns. You should aim to diversify your portfolio across a range of asset classes, sectors, and industries.Review and rebalance your portfolio regularly: As your investment goals and circumstances change, you should review and rebalance your portfolio to ensure that it continues to align with your objectives. This may involve adding or removing investments, or adjusting the allocation of your assets.It is also important to keep in mind that building a taxable investment portfolio involves a number of complex considerations, and it may be helpful to seek the guidance of a financial professional to ensure that you are making informed decisions."
1,"Mint.com is a financial management website that allows users to track their spending, create budgets, and monitor their credit score. In general, using a website like Mint.com carries some risks that are common to any online service, such as the risk of unauthorized access to your account or the risk of fraud. However, Mint.com has implemented several security measures to protect its users and their data, including:Encryption: Mint.com uses encryption to protect your data as it is transmitted over the internet.Two-factor authentication: Mint.com offers the option to use two-factor authentication, which requires you to enter a code sent to your phone or email in addition to your password to log in to your account.Data protection: Mint.com uses various security measures to protect your data from unauthorized access, including firewalls and secure servers.Despite these measures, it is important to be vigilant and take steps to protect your own information when using any online service. This includes using strong, unique passwords, being cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments, and keeping your computer and internet security software up to date."
1,"Gerrymandering is a way that politicians can try to change the boundaries of voting districts in a way that helps them win elections. It's a way of manipulating the system to try to get an unfair advantage.

Imagine a state with 100 people who are going to vote in an election. The state is divided into 10 voting districts, with 10 people in each district. If the politicians want to make it easier for their party to win, they might redraw the lines of the districts so that all the people who usually vote for the other party are put into just one district. Now, that district has all the people who usually vote for the other party, and the other nine districts have more people who usually vote for the politicians' party. This makes it easier for the politicians' party to win, because they have a lot more districts where they have a majority of the votes.

Gerrymandering is a way for politicians to try to control the outcome of an election by changing the way the voting districts are drawn. It can be a controversial practice, because it can give some parties an unfair advantage over others."
1,"3D printing can be cheaper than traditional manufacturing methods for several reasons. One reason is that 3D printing can produce complex shapes in a single process, which can reduce the overall cost of production. This is because traditional manufacturing methods often require multiple steps to produce complex parts, which can increase the cost of labor and materials. Additionally, 3D printing can reduce the need for expensive tooling, such as molds or dies, which are often required in traditional manufacturing processes. Finally, 3D printing can allow for the production of small quantities of products at a lower cost, since it does not require the same setup costs as traditional manufacturing methods."
0,"Imagine you have two friends . Bob is very poor , and can only afford to spend one dollar a week . Bert is very rich , and can afford to spend a thousand dollars a week . RegionLockGames bring out a new game . They could put in on the market for one dollar , and both Bob and Bert would buy it , making them two dollars . Or they could put it on the market for 100 dollars , and Bert alone would buy it - he can afford it but Bob simply ca n't . Then they realise that if they sell a version with a big "" Only Bob can buy this "" on it , they can sell that for a dollar , and Bert has to buy the 100 dollar version , even though they are identical . This way they make more money ."
1,"Forest fires can be good for the forest in some ways, but they can also be very dangerous and destructive. When a fire burns through a forest, it can clear out old trees, dead leaves, and other debris that can build up on the forest floor. This can make room for new plants and trees to grow, which can help the forest stay healthy.However, forest fires can also be very dangerous because they can spread quickly and destroy homes, wildlife, and even human lives. That's why it's important for people to be careful with fire, and to make sure that fires are only started in safe ways.Overall, it's important to be careful with fire and to understand that it can be both helpful and harmful, depending on how it is used."
0,"After being purchased by MLB in 2002, the team was moved before the season to Washington and renamed the Nationals, the first relocation since the second Washington Senators moved to Arlington, Texas , and became the Texas Rangers in ."
1,"The Big Ten Conference is a collegiate athletic conference that includes 14 schools:\n\nUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign\nIndiana University\nUniversity of Iowa\nUniversity of Maryland\nUniversity of Michigan\nMichigan State University\nUniversity of Minnesota\nUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln\nNorthwestern University\nOhio State University\nPenn State University\nPurdue University\nRutgers University\nUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison\nThese 14 schools are divided into two divisions: the East Division and the West Division. The Big Ten Conference is one of the oldest and most prestigious conferences in college athletics, and it is home to many highly competitive sports programs."
1,"When beer is cold, the flavors and aromas in the beer are less pronounced, so it tastes smoother and more refreshing. When beer gets warm, the flavors and aromas become more pronounced and can sometimes taste strong or unpleasant. This is because the heat causes the molecules in the beer to move around more, which can release more of the flavors and aromas that are present in the beer. So, when you drink a warm beer, you might be able to taste more of the hops or other ingredients that are used to make the beer, which can make it taste differently than when it was cold."
0,"For most of history , colour has not been associated with a gender . In the 19th century , the reverse of the current situation became fashionable in Europe -- pink as a colour for boys , and blue for girls . Rumour was that this originated in using blue for blue - eyed babies or blond(e ) babies and pink for brown - eyed or brown - haired , with girls being more likely to be blonde or blue - eyed -- but there 's no way of knowing if that is the origin , or just what some magazines happened to advise . This fashion spread up until around the mid-20th century . In 1948 , Prince Charles was born . His nursery was decorated in pale blue , and he was seen wearing pale blue clothes . Magazines did colour - photograph features on the royal baby , and it was something of a sensation , like the royal wedding was recently ( Charles being the future king , and all ) . It 's often said that this was the event that made blue a fashionable colour for boys , as mothers around the UK started dressing and decorating like their Queen did , then catching on in other English - speaking countries . There 's no way to know if that 's definitely true , because this is n't some iron law that was signed into effect on a given day , but it 's * probably * true , or at least a major influence , because that is the time that pink and blue reversed their positions and became actual gender signifiers ( prior to this , blue was generally associated with girls and pink with boys , but it was n't taboo to wear the alternate colour and those colours were n't used to * represent * girls and boys ) ."
1,"It is not accurate to say that some first world countries are voting in favor of landmines at UN meetings. The United States, along with most other countries in the world, has signed and ratified the 1997 Mine Ban Treaty, also known as the Ottawa Treaty, which prohibits the use, production, stockpiling, and transfer of antipersonnel mines. The treaty has been ratified by 164 countries, with only a handful of countries, including Russia and China, not having signed it. 
It is possible that you may be confused or misinformed about this issue. Landmines are a serious problem in many parts of the world, as they can cause harm and suffering to civilians for many years after a conflict has ended. The use of landmines is considered to be a violation of international humanitarian law because they are indiscriminate weapons that can kill and maim innocent people, including children. The Mine Ban Treaty aims to eliminate this problem by banning the use of landmines and promoting their removal from affected areas."
1,"There are several personal finance management web apps that you can use in Canada. Some popular options include:Mint: Mint is a free, web-based personal finance management tool that allows you to track your spending, create budgets, and monitor your credit score. It also offers features such as bill reminders and personalized tips for saving money.YNAB (You Need a Budget): YNAB is a paid budgeting app that helps you create a budget based on your income and expenses. It offers features such as goal tracking, debt repayment plans, and reports to help you understand your spending habits.Pocketbook: Pocketbook is a free personal finance management app that helps you track your spending and budgeting. It also offers features such as bill reminders, investment tracking, and the ability to connect to your bank accounts.Spendee: Spendee is a personal finance management app that helps you track your spending and create budgets. It offers features such as the ability to create customized categories for your expenses, as well as the ability to set and track financial goals.Quicken: Quicken is a paid personal finance management tool that offers a range of features including budgeting, bill tracking, and investment tracking. It also offers the ability to connect to your bank accounts and credit cards to automatically import transactions.It's a good idea to consider which features are most important to you and try out a few different options to see which one works best for you."
0,Because Fuck You ! That 's why .
0,"Ethyl alcohol is the kind you drink . It is produced by yeast . . The yeast eat some kind of sugar or starch and turn it into carbon dioxide and alcohol . In wine the process is pretty simple – yeast eats the sugar in grape juice and creates alcohol . In whiskey , the alcohol is distilled to get the concentration higher . Ethanol that you purchase as a car fuel is the same kind of alcohol found in whiskey , but it has been distilled to the point where it is nearly pure alcohol ( as opposed to whiskey which is typically only 40 % alcohol and 60 % water ) . Methanol is sometimes found in windshield wiper fluid to keep it from freezing , and it is also used as the fuel for Champ cars and Indy cars . It is sometimes called wood alcohol because it used to be made from wood , but today its made from natural gas . Methanol is poisonous , and it is one of the chemicals that can be used to poison denatured alcohol . The chemical difference is how many carbon atoms there are ."
0,"The I d is your instinctual desire . I want food . I want sex . I want sleep . It does n't care how it gets it it just wants it . Primal urges . So rape , theft , and murder would be based on i d. The Super Ego is your conscience . Doing what is right . This is where philanthropy and altruism come from . The Ego is a balancing act between doing what is right and getting what you want . It helps the two extremes sort eachother out . If you want candy but do n't have money , it dictates you work for money because that is what is right and what you want . Realistically fulfilling the I d without pissing off your Super Ego . That 's in a nutshell . A psyche major could tell you much more ."
0,They use rollers with a rubbery surface that grab one bill from the bottom of a stack ( just like your printer does with sheets of paper ) . AFAIK there are also models that have a light shine through the bills to detect if more than one bill was grabbed .
0,"The Vatican used to be a far more powerful entity , controlling nearly half of what we now call Italy through the [ Papal States ] ( URL_0 ) . When the modern nation state of Italy was formed the Vatican was stripped of all land . Eventually the Vatican agreed to give up the claim to the Papal States in return for it 's formal recognition as an independent soveriegn nation ."
1,"Down syndrome is a genetic condition that occurs when a person has an extra copy of a chromosome, specifically chromosome 21. This extra copy of the chromosome can cause physical and developmental differences in a person with Down syndrome.Chromosomes are structures inside cells that contain genes, which are instructions for the body's development and function. Genes are made up of DNA, which is a chemical that carries the instructions for how the body should grow and work.The extra chromosome in people with Down syndrome contains a mix of genes and DNA, just like any other chromosome. Some of the genes and DNA on the extra chromosome may be involved in the physical and developmental differences seen in people with Down syndrome, while other parts of the chromosome may be similar to those found in people without Down syndrome. Scientists are still learning about the specific genes and DNA on the extra chromosome and how they may contribute to the characteristics of Down syndrome.Overall, having an extra copy of a chromosome can affect how a person's body and brain develop and function. While there is still much to learn about Down syndrome, scientists and medical professionals are working to better understand the condition and to develop treatments and support to help people with Down syndrome lead healthy and fulfilling lives."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to provide information about conspiracy theories or to evaluate the validity of such claims. It is important to approach all information with critical thinking and to seek out credible sources in order to form informed opinions. It is also important to remember that spreading misinformation can have serious consequences and can cause harm to individuals and society. If you have any questions about a specific event or topic, I would be happy to try to help you find reliable information and to understand it to the best of my ability."
1,"There are a few potential disadvantages to not having a credit card:

It may be more difficult to make certain types of purchases. Some merchants only accept credit cards as a form of payment, so if you don't have a credit card, you may have to pay with cash or check instead.

It may be harder to build a credit history. Credit cards can help you build a credit history by showing that you can borrow money and pay it back responsibly. Without a credit card, it may be harder to establish a credit history, which can make it more difficult to get approved for loans or other credit products in the future.

You may miss out on rewards or other benefits. Some credit cards offer rewards for making purchases, such as cash back or travel points. If you don't have a credit card, you may miss out on these benefits.

That being said, it is possible to live without a credit card and still build credit. Here are a few ways to do it:

Use a secured credit card. This is a type of credit card that requires a security deposit upfront. The credit limit is typically equal to the amount of the security deposit. Using a secured credit card responsibly can help you build credit.

Use a credit-builder loan. This is a loan specifically designed to help people build credit. The lender holds onto the loan amount until the loan is fully paid off, and then releases it to the borrower. Making timely payments on a credit-builder loan can help you build credit.

Become an authorized user on someone else's credit card. If you have a family member or friend with a good credit history who is willing to add you as an authorized user on their credit card, you may be able to build credit by using the card responsibly.

Pay your bills on time. Even if you don't have a credit card, you may still have bills to pay, such as utility bills, phone bills, or rent. Paying these bills on time can help you build credit.

Remember, it's important to use credit responsibly, whether you have a credit card or not. That means only borrowing what you can afford to pay back, and making sure to make your payments on time."
0,"ETFs trade on specific exchanges. If your broker deals with those exchanges, you should have access to the ETF. If your broker does not deal with that exchange, then you will not have access through that broker. This is different than, say, mutual funds, which don't trade on the exchanges are proprietary to certain brokerages or financial institutions."
0,"It 's a special liquid formula that contains the right amount of calories , protein , and essential nutrients that can be adjusted depending on the specific needs of the patient . It 's does n't contain any actual food but it does have all the nutrients and calories we need from eating food ."
1,"Net neutrality is the principle that all internet traffic should be treated equally, without any discrimination or preference given to certain types of traffic or websites. It means that internet service providers (ISPs) should not be able to block, slow down, or charge more for access to certain websites or services. There have been debates and discussions about net neutrality for many years, and it has recently come up again because some people are concerned that the government or ISPs might try to change the rules around net neutrality, either by getting rid of it entirely or by allowing ISPs to discriminate against certain types of traffic. These concerns have led to protests and calls for the government to take action to protect net neutrality. It's important to have net neutrality because it helps to ensure that the internet is an open and equal platform for everyone. Without net neutrality, ISPs could potentially block or slow down access to certain websites or services, or charge more for access to them, which could create barriers for people trying to use the internet and could stifle innovation and competition. Overall, the future of net neutrality is still uncertain, and it's important for people to stay informed and involved in the discussions around it to make sure that the internet remains open and accessible to everyone."
1,"Athlete's foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet, especially between the toes. Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, which is why they are more commonly found on the feet. The skin on the feet is also more prone to fungal infections because it is constantly rubbing against shoes and socks, which can create the perfect conditions for fungi to grow. Fungi can also grow on other parts of the body, such as the webbing between the fingers or behind the ears, but these areas are not as conducive to fungal growth because they are not as warm and moist as the skin on the feet."
0,"Your immune system initially tries to control boo boos and ouchies by becoming inflamed ; cells damaged by injury or infection release , among other things , inflammatory hormones called prostaglandins . The type(s ) of prostaglandin that you 're feeling the effects of can cause swelling , fever , and all over body pain when in big enough quantities . Your nerve ending are very sensitive to it , and relay pain and injury messages to your brain to let it know that something is n't right in your body . Protip : from my understanding , Aspirin prevents your body from making a precursor to prostaglandin . Feel better soon !"
0,"A record label fulfills a number of important gaps for aspiring musicians , but this can come at a high creative price . As * * p4mu * * said , it 's usually about money . Since many pop records can cost upwards of $ 100,000 , and some well over $ 1,000,000 , it 's difficult for an artist to finance that on their own . A label can budget a certain amount of money to an artist 's new record , for instance . But for the record label to feel comfortable that they will make a profit on an album release , they often have the final say in what producers the artist will use , what songs will be on the album , what singles the artist will release , and so on . For pop artists , this benefits them as well , as it ensures their record will be popular ( and theoretically more profitable ) . A record label can also provide funds for an artist 's tour . Venues are expensive , and for popular acts , * really * expensive venues are often needed , like arenas and stadiums . There 's also the cost of tour busses , tractor trailers , equipment , producers , directors , lighting guys , etc . It 's an expensive business to be in . Depending on the contract , a record label can front the artist money for a tour , provided they get paid back first ( often before the band makes any money ) . In addition , labels can help with legal costs ( not just copyright enforcement , but with sampling and cover song rights ) , record distribution , promotion , and so on . It depends on the artist 's contract . I said in the opening paragraph that this can come at a high price . Often more experimental artists have a hard time getting a contract . Mainstream labels ( Warner Music Group , Sony Entertainment , etc . ) do n't typically want to sign and lend money to a band that they do n't know will be successful , and therefore be able to pay back their loan . This is why less mainstream labels like Sub Pop [ 1 ] and Arts & Crafts exist . They 're less well - known , do n't have as many artist contracts and have less money to give to up - and - coming artists . In exchange , they typically allow for more freedom and experimentation , because there 's less money to be lost should the band fail . They 're more used to taking these risks . Finally , record labels are seen as being less relevant today than they were 20 years ago because of the internet . Artists now have the ability to release music themselves to a large audience , with sites like YouTube , Facebook and Reddit to provide the promotion angle . It 's now less expensive for a typical band to make a record because they can use their computer and inexpensive ( or free ) software . It still costs money to tour , so artists hope for exposure first . That way , they can approach a smaller record label which will be more inclined to lend them money knowing that they already have an audience . Note : [ 1 ] – Sub Pop is n't exactly "" underground "" , but its history of signing alternative bands speaks for itself ."
0,"This is the same as any sports team . Smaller teams require the players to play for free and bring their own equipment , or they may even have to pay to be part of the team . They may get some smaller sponsor contracts . As you get better teams there will be more money in the sponsorship deals which allows for more money for equipment , travel expenses and trainers . Players may also get part time or full time pay to practice and play for the team ."
0,"I work in MMJ , and engelMaybe is right . Each state that has allowed MMJ or recreational cannabis , there is a specific clause in the legislation allowing each company to maintain their own policy . Because of this , there has been very little change , job - wise . If your company drug tests you and they have a zero - tolerance policy , your ass is fired , whether you 're licensed or not . We in the MMJ industry ( and the soon to come recreational industry in WA and CO ) are obviously hoping for some changes in that direction , but until they come up with a test that clarifies the length of time since your last toke , there is little chance of that . Another factor is the large corporations-- since they are based out of different states and do business all over , they pretty much have to abide by federal law . The small businesses in "" legal "" states obviously have more leeway , and there are some of them that do n't even drug test anymore unless something happens and you 're trying to get workman 's comp ."
1,"Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and delusions are serious mental health conditions that can significantly impact a person's daily life and well-being. It's important to seek professional help in order to address these issues and find appropriate treatment.

Treatment for OCD and delusions often involves a combination of therapy and medication. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that can be particularly helpful for treating OCD. It involves working with a therapist to identify and challenge negative thoughts and behaviors, and to develop coping strategies to manage obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.

Medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and antipsychotics, may also be used to help reduce obsessive thoughts, compulsive behaviors, and delusions. It's important to work with a mental health professional to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your daughter, taking into account the specific symptoms she is experiencing and her overall health and well-being.

It's also important to find a mental health provider who is willing to work with you and your daughter to address her needs in a comprehensive and holistic way. This may involve coordinating care with other healthcare professionals, such as a primary care physician or other specialists.

PeachCare is a state-funded health insurance program in Georgia that provides coverage for low-income children and pregnant women. It's likely that PeachCare will cover the cost of therapy and medication for your daughter's mental health treatment. You can contact PeachCare directly to find out more about the specific services that are covered by your daughter's insurance plan."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help explain what people mean when they say that statistics can be easily manipulated.

When people say that statistics are easily manipulated, they often mean that it is possible to present data in a way that makes it look like something is true, even if it isn't really. For example, let's say that someone wants to show that vaccinations cause autism. They might find a graph that shows the number of vaccinations given to children each year, and the number of children diagnosed with autism each year. If they only showed you this graph, it might look like there is a relationship between the two things - in other words, that as the number of vaccinations goes up, the number of autism diagnoses also goes up.

However, this doesn't necessarily mean that vaccinations cause autism. There could be other factors that are causing both the number of vaccinations and the number of autism diagnoses to go up. For example, maybe more children are being diagnosed with autism because doctors are getting better at identifying it, or because more parents are aware of the signs and are seeking help for their children. Or maybe there are other factors that are causing both the number of vaccinations and the number of autism diagnoses to go up, like changes in the environment or in people's lifestyles.

The point is, it's important to be careful when looking at statistics and to consider all of the possible explanations for what the data might be showing. Just because two things seem to be related in a graph doesn't necessarily mean that one thing is causing the other."
0,"Note that your link shows the shares as of March 31, 2016 while http://uniselect.com/content/files/Press-release/Press-Release-Q1-2016-Final.pdf notes a 2-for-1 stock split so thus you have to double the shares to get the proper number is what you are missing. The stock split occurred in May and thus is after the deadline that you quoted."
0,"A lot of programs have things that need to be set up when the computer starts up . Those wo n't work right if the computer is n't restarted . Other times , it might just be the creators being overly cautious ."
0,"We are by our nature social animals , we crave the company of others . If that is denied us we compensate by talking to ourselves , or our pets . It completely normal and helps us stay sane ."
1,"Mutation is a random process that can happen to an organism's genetic material, such as its DNA. These mutations can be caused by many things, including things in the environment. Some mutations can be harmful, while others can be helpful. Using anti-bacterial soap can help reduce the number of harmful bacteria on your skin, which can help you stay healthy. When you wash your hands with soap, it can help kill or remove bacteria that might make you sick. It's important to wash your hands regularly, especially after using the bathroom or handling food, to help reduce the spread of illness. So even though mutation is a random process, using anti-bacterial soap can still be helpful in keeping you healthy. Is that clearer?"
1,"No win no fee lawyers are lawyers who agree to represent a client in a legal case without requiring the client to pay any upfront fees. Instead, the lawyer will only charge a fee if they win the case or reach a settlement on behalf of the client.

The catch is that the lawyer will typically take a percentage of the money that the client wins as their fee. So, if the lawyer is successful in winning the case or reaching a settlement, they will receive a share of the money that the client receives.

No win no fee arrangements can be a good option for people who do not have a lot of money and are unable to afford to pay a lawyer's fees upfront. However, it is important to carefully consider the terms of the agreement and to understand that the lawyer will be motivated to win the case in order to receive their fee."
1,"As a child, your body was still developing and you were probably more flexible and agile than you are now as an adult. This made it easier for you to balance on your bike and turn it just by leaning your body in the direction you wanted to go. As you have grown older, your body has become less flexible and you may not have the same level of balance and control as you did when you were younger. Additionally, as you have gained more life experience, you may have become more aware of the potential dangers of not holding onto the handlebars, which can make it feel scarier to let go now. It's important to always use proper safety equipment and techniques when riding a bike, including holding onto the handlebars to maintain control and balance."
1,"The way that maps are drawn with certain continents on top and others on the bottom is mostly a matter of tradition and convention, rather than any inherent characteristic of the continents themselves. In other words, there is no ""correct"" way to draw a map, and different maps can be oriented in different ways depending on what the mapmaker wants to show. One reason that maps are often drawn with Europe and Asia on top is because these are the two largest continents, and they are often the focus of many maps. However, there is no reason that a map couldn't be drawn with Australia on top instead. In fact, there are many maps that are drawn this way, especially maps that are focused on the Pacific region. So, to answer your question, there is no reason that global maps couldn't be reversed, with Australia on top and Europe on the bottom. It's just a matter of how the mapmaker wants to draw the map."
0,"It depends on the broker, each one's rules may vary. Your broker should be able to answer this question for how they handle such a situation. The broker I used would execute and immediately sell the stock if the option was 25 cents in the money at expiration. If they simply executed and news broke over the weekend (option expiration is always on Friday), the client could wake up Monday to a bad margin call, or worse."
1,"A phone vibrates because of a small motor inside it that moves a weight back and forth very quickly. This movement creates a vibration that you can feel. To create the vibration, the motor spins a weight (called an eccentric mass) attached to its shaft. The motor and weight are usually located near the phone's speaker. As the motor spins the weight, the phone vibrates. Vibrating alerts are often used to let you know when you have a call, text message, or other notification. You can usually turn the vibration on or off in your phone's settings."
1,"\nTraditional Chinese and Simplified Chinese are two different writing systems used to write the Chinese language. Traditional Chinese is used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau, while Simplified Chinese is used in mainland China and Singapore.\n\nThe main difference between the two systems is that Simplified Chinese uses fewer strokes per character and has fewer characters overall. This makes it easier to write and read, which is why it is more commonly used in mainland China and Singapore.\n\nHowever, Traditional Chinese is still used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau because it is considered to be more traditional and closer to the original Chinese writing system. Many people in these areas prefer to use Traditional Chinese because they feel that it is more authentic and preserves their cultural heritage.\n\nIn the Steam Hardware Survey, you may have noticed that Simplified Chinese is more common because it is used by a larger number of people in mainland China and Singapore. However, it is important to remember that both Traditional and Simplified Chinese are valid and important ways to write the Chinese language."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your father's condition. Cancer-related pain can be difficult to manage and can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life.

One option for managing cancer-related pain is the use of a pain patch. Pain patches are medications that are applied to the skin and are absorbed through the skin into the bloodstream. They can be an effective way to manage chronic pain, including cancer-related pain.

There are several different types of pain patches available, including those that contain medications such as fentanyl, buprenorphine, and oxycodone. These patches are generally prescribed by a doctor and are available through a pharmacy.

It is important to follow the instructions provided by the doctor or pharmacist when using a pain patch. This includes applying the patch to clean, dry skin, changing the patch according to the prescribed schedule, and disposing of used patches properly to avoid accidental exposure to others.

If your father is experiencing severe cancer-related pain and pain patches are not providing adequate relief, it is important to speak with his healthcare team. They may be able to suggest other treatment options or adjust the current treatment plan to better manage his pain."
1,"There are laws and regulations that place limits on the interest rates that can be charged on credit card accounts and other types of consumer loans. These laws and regulations vary depending on the jurisdiction and type of credit being extended.In the United States, the maximum allowable interest rate on credit card accounts is generally governed by state usury laws, which set limits on the interest rates that can be charged on loans made to consumers. In some states, these laws apply to all consumer loans, including credit card accounts. In other states, the laws apply only to certain types of loans, such as loans made by small lenders or payday loans.Federal law also places limits on the interest rates that can be charged on certain types of loans made to consumers. For example, the Truth in Lending Act (TILA) is a federal law that requires lenders to disclose the terms and conditions of consumer loans, including the annual percentage rate (APR) and other finance charges. TILA also prohibits certain types of lenders, such as banks and credit unions, from charging excessively high interest rates on certain types of loans, such as loans made under the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act (HOEPA).It's important to note that these laws and regulations only apply to loans made to consumers, and do not generally apply to loans made to businesses."
1,"If you are unable to establish your identity when trying to obtain a credit report, it could be because the credit bureau is unable to verify your personal information. This could be due to a number of factors, such as incorrect or incomplete information on file, or a lack of sufficient information to confirm your identity.To resolve this issue, you may need to provide additional documentation to the credit bureau to verify your identity. This could include documents such as a government-issued ID, proof of address, or other personal identification documents.If you are unable to provide the required documentation, or if the credit bureau is still unable to verify your identity, you may need to take additional steps to resolve the issue. This could include contacting the credit bureau directly to discuss the issue and try to resolve it, or seeking assistance from a credit repair service or financial professional.It is important to keep in mind that credit reports are an important part of managing your financial health, and it is important to ensure that your credit report accurately reflects your credit history and financial situation. If you are having difficulty establishing your identity or obtaining a credit report, it is important to take steps to resolve the issue as soon as possible."
0,"Because up only means that which is away from the centre of the earth . That 's what it means to live on a spherical mass with a relatively large gravitational field . Up and down do n't really mean anything aside from that . However , if you 're into astronomy , you 'd absolutely notice a very significant difference : all the constellations would suddenly be upside down :)"
1,"Using a stop-loss as a risk management strategy can be a useful tool in managing the risks of your investments, but it is not without its limitations.One potential downside of using a stop-loss is that it can be triggered by market volatility or a temporary dip in the price of an asset, leading to the sale of your position at an undesirable price. In addition, if the market is particularly volatile or illiquid, it may be difficult to execute a stop-loss order at the desired price, potentially leading to even greater losses.Another issue to consider is that stop-loss orders do not guarantee that you will be able to sell your position at the desired price, as market conditions may prevent the order from being executed at the desired price. This is known as slippage.Despite these limitations, many investors still find stop-loss orders to be a useful tool in managing their risks. It is important to carefully consider your investment strategy and risk tolerance, and to use stop-loss orders as part of a broader risk management plan."
0,"Until a better answer comes , the usual personal bankruptcy is where you ask to be released from your debts , because you are making less than the growth of your debt . They take anything of good value you own to pay the top companies you owe money and flush the rest . People used to abuse it by filling their credit cards and just start new after a few years but now it takes 10 years before you get any credit and every place you can try dealing with a bank will know . So those who use this could be those who really believed they were sitting on the next great idea and failed to make it profitable or those who want to live the rich live via credit cards and""live for the moment "" . The other most famous type of bankruptcy is the one 50 cent used last time . He filed for the bankruptcy where he says he could pay for his debt(a millions dollar lawsuit ) but all his money is in business and sharing so ca n't come up with wire transfer of 1 millior dollar now . Also , trying to sell his stuff for 1 million dollar would lead to those craigslist type""selling for divorce got to sell quick "" type of firesale where he would have to sell way too cheap just to pay right away(or in the case of business shares , if he sells 1million dollar worth of shares from 5 different companies , he would panic share holders of these 5 companies who would also sell and this could hurt all of them(all because of his problem , not each companie 's problems ) ."
1,"A CDN, or Content Delivery Network, is a system of servers that are spread out across the internet. The purpose of a CDN is to make it easier and faster for people to access content on a website.

When you visit a website, your computer has to communicate with the website's server to retrieve the content that you want to see. This can take a little bit of time, especially if the website's server is located far away from your computer.

A CDN helps to speed things up by storing copies of the website's content on servers that are located closer to where you are. For example, if you live in Europe and you want to visit a website that is hosted in the United States, your computer might have to communicate with the website's server in the US to get the content that you want to see. This can take a little bit of time because the data has to travel all the way from the US to Europe.

However, if the website is using a CDN, it might have a server located in Europe as well. When you visit the website, your computer can communicate with the CDN's server in Europe instead of the website's server in the US. This means that the data has to travel a shorter distance, which makes it faster for you to access the content that you want to see.

So, CDN subdomains are used to store and serve content from servers that are located closer to the people who are visiting the website, which makes it faster for them to access the content."
1,"Satire is a form of humor that is used to make fun of or mock something, usually a person, group, or idea. It is often used to expose flaws or criticize something in a humorous way. However, some people might not understand that the article or story they are reading is meant to be satirical, and they might take it seriously. This can happen if the satire is not obvious or if the reader is not familiar with the concept of satire. It can also happen if the reader is not paying attention or is not in the right frame of mind to pick up on the humorous elements of the story. In these cases, the reader might mistake the satirical content for real news, which can be confusing or misleading."
1,"As a US citizen living in the UK, you have a few options for opening an Individual Savings Account (ISA) trading account. Here are some things to consider:UK ISA: You can open a UK ISA account with a UK-based broker or investment firm. This will allow you to trade a variety of assets, including stocks, bonds, and mutual funds, within the ISA tax-sheltered wrapper.US brokerage account: You may also be able to open a US brokerage account with a firm that allows foreign clients, such as Interactive Brokers or TD Ameritrade. This will allow you to trade US-listed securities and potentially access other investment products. However, you will not be able to use the ISA wrapper with this type of account.Offshore ISA: Some offshore brokers offer ISA accounts to foreign clients, including US citizens living in the UK. However, be aware that these types of accounts may not offer the same level of protection as a UK or US ISA and may come with additional risks, such as regulatory and tax issues.It's important to carefully research and compare your options before deciding on an ISA trading account. You should also consider consulting with a financial advisor or tax professional to ensure that you understand the potential risks and benefits of each option."
0,"Lungs are controlled by a belly muscle . You stretch , your belly muscle moves , your lungs move and air comes out yer ' gob , Couple this with the chance that your necks moving for a stretch and the air out yer gob is gonne make a noise ."
0,"A key misunderstanding of the birthday problem that I had is that I would read about it and think : "" If I find * 22 * ( so a group of 23 , not 70 ) other people , there is a 50 % chance that one of them will have the same birthday as me . "" However , the probability is n't that any particular person will have a match , but that at least one pair will have a match . It 's much easier to understand the problem when you realize that there are ( ( 23)(22))/2 = * * 253 * * unique pairs in the group . Now reword the conclusion as "" Out of 253 pairs of people , there is a 50 % chance that one pair will share a birthday . "" EDIT : Very late edit . Multiple people pointed out that I started this answer with a group of 70 people like /u / EpicRisc asked about and ended with a group of 23 people . I made the easiest correction and changed my first number . Sorry folks !"
0,Can you be more specific ? The US sent troops into Afghanistan ( if you want to consider Afghanistan as part of the Middle East ) is response to 9/11 . The US invaded Iraq because George Bush wanted to . The US intervened in Libya as part of an international coalition in support of the opposition to Gaddafi .
1,"Commercial planes only carry as much fuel as they need for a particular flight because carrying extra fuel can be heavy and costly. When a plane is carrying more weight, it uses more fuel to fly, which means it costs more money to operate the flight. Additionally, the weight of the fuel itself takes up space in the plane that could be used for other things, such as cargo or passengers. 
For example, imagine that you are driving a car and you need to drive 100 miles. If you filled up your gas tank all the way, you would have more gas than you need for the trip. This extra gas would make your car heavier, which would cause it to use more fuel as you drove, and it would also take up space in your car that could be used for other things. It's the same with a plane. The pilots and airline staff calculate exactly how much fuel they need based on factors such as the distance of the flight, the weight of the plane, and the weather conditions, and they only carry that much fuel. This helps to keep the plane as lightweight and efficient as possible."
1,"Socialism is a political and economic system in which the means of production, such as factories and land, are owned and controlled by the government or the community as a whole, rather than by individual people or businesses. The idea behind socialism is to promote equality and to share resources and wealth more fairly among all people.

In a socialist system, the government may provide certain basic necessities, like healthcare, education, and housing, to all people for free or at a reduced cost. The government may also regulate the economy, setting prices for goods and services and controlling the distribution of resources.

Under socialism, the government may also redistribute wealth, taking money from wealthier individuals and giving it to those in need, such as through programs like welfare.

The goal of socialism is to create a more equal society, where everyone has access to the same basic necessities and opportunities, and where wealth is not concentrated in the hands of a few wealthy individuals or corporations. However, there are different ways in which socialism can be implemented, and it has been controversial, with some people arguing that it can lead to inefficiencies and a lack of incentives for people to work hard."
1,"In physics, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to measure the exact position and momentum of a particle at the same time. This is because the act of measuring one quantity inevitably disturbs the other. To understand this, imagine you have a ball and you want to know its position (where it is) and its momentum (how fast it is moving and in which direction). If you want to know the position of the ball, you might hold out your hand and try to catch it. But as you reach out to catch the ball, you are also giving it a little push, or momentum. So by trying to measure the position of the ball, you have inevitably changed its momentum. Similarly, if you want to measure the momentum of the ball, you might give it a little tap to see how fast it is moving. But by doing this, you have also changed its position. This idea might seem strange, but it is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics, which is the theory that describes the behavior of particles on a very small scale, such as atoms and subatomic particles. It's important to note that the uncertainty principle only applies to very small particles and becomes less significant as the size of the object increases. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is important to follow the recommendations of your healthcare provider regarding the use of Vagifem and any other medications. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a serious condition that requires prompt treatment. If you have had DVT in your right calf as a result of taking Vagifem, it is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider to prevent further episodes of DVT.

It is also important to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations for any additional treatment or management of DVT, such as taking blood thinners like Xarelto. The duration of treatment with Xarelto will depend on the specific circumstances of your case, including the cause of the DVT, your risk of recurrent DVT, and any other underlying medical conditions you may have.

If you are experiencing fatigue and difficulty sleeping, it is important to discuss these symptoms with your healthcare provider. These symptoms may be related to the DVT or to the medications you are taking, and your healthcare provider will be able to determine the cause and recommend appropriate treatment."
1,"Great question! To understand how we know what dead languages sounded like, we need to understand a little bit about how languages work.

Languages are made up of sounds called ""phonemes,"" and each language has its own set of phonemes. When we write a language down, we use symbols called ""letters"" to represent the phonemes. For example, the word ""cat"" has three letters in it, but it is actually made up of three phonemes: ""k,"" ""a,"" and ""t.""

Dead languages like Latin and Ancient Greek are no different. Even though we don't have any audio recordings of these languages being spoken, we can still figure out how they were pronounced by looking at the letters that were used to write them down.

For example, in Latin, the letter ""c"" was pronounced differently than it is in English. In Latin, ""c"" was pronounced like the ""k"" sound in ""cat."" So, if we see the word ""catus"" written in Latin, we can guess that it was pronounced like ""katus,"" with a hard ""k"" sound at the beginning.

There are also other clues that can help us figure out how a dead language was pronounced. For example, we can look at how words changed over time, or how they were borrowed into other languages. By looking at all of these clues together, we can get a pretty good idea of what dead languages sounded like.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"There are actually seat belts on some buses, but not all of them. The main reason that not all buses have seat belts is because they were not required when many of the buses currently in use were designed and built. Some newer buses do have seat belts, and it is becoming more common for buses to be equipped with seat belts. However, seat belts alone may not be sufficient to protect passengers in the event of a severe collision, which is why buses also have other safety features such as strong, reinforced structures and padding to absorb impact."
0,"It compresses the small capillaries and vessels near the surface , forcing / diverting more blood through muscles and organs where it is needed . You do n't circulate more overall , but you are circulating more where it 's needed ."
0,They place a grid on your body . Usually your back . 16 or so common allergens are then applied to your back and they see what your body reacts to .
0,"The chemicals that "" give off "" the smell you are noticing belong to a group called "" terpenes "" . Various terpenes are found all throughout nature and are the reason you are reminded of one item 's scent by the other . I would venture a guess that a skunk and "" Skunk "" share a common or similar terpene . Limonene , for example , is common to both Cannabis and the ordinary orange peel . Source : my reddit handle is ..."
1,"There are many books on economics that cover a wide range of topics and approaches. Here is a list of some popular economics books that may be of interest to you:""The Wealth of Nations"" by Adam Smith: This classic work is considered one of the foundations of modern economics. It discusses the nature of wealth, the role of the market, and the importance of the division of labor.""The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money"" by John Maynard Keynes: This book is a key work in the field of macroeconomics and has had a major impact on economic policy. It discusses the causes of unemployment and the role of government intervention in the economy.""Capital in the Twenty-First Century"" by Thomas Piketty: This book is a detailed analysis of the distribution of wealth and income in modern societies. It argues that increasing inequality is a fundamental feature of capitalism and that government intervention is necessary to address it.""Freakonomics"" by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner: This book uses economics to explore a wide range of topics, including crime, education, and discrimination. It uses data and statistical analysis to examine how incentives and incentives shape human behavior.""Nudge"" by Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein: This book discusses how small changes in the way choices are presented can have a big impact on people's decisions. It explores the role of ""choice architecture"" in influencing behavior and suggests ways to use this knowledge to improve policy.""The Economic Naturalist"" by Robert H. Frank: This book uses economic principles to explain everyday phenomena and solve practical problems. It shows how economics can be used to understand and improve the world we live in.These are just a few examples of the many books on economics that are available. There are also many other books that focus on specific areas of economics, such as microeconomics, international economics, and behavioral economics."
0,"[ Because of the 1 % rule ] ( URL_0 ) Simply put , only 1 % of the community creates content , 9 % modifies or edits , and the rest just lurk ( hence the term "" Reddit Lurkers "" ) . This is compounded by 1 . You do n't need to upvote to view content 2 . You need to take an extra step to upvote ( creating an account / logging in ) 3 . People are just lazy"
1,"Scientists can discover new elements by smashing atoms together and observing the resulting particles. This is called nuclear synthesis. For an element to be added to the periodic table, it must be stable, meaning it does not quickly decay into other elements. It must also be able to be produced in a laboratory in a small enough quantity to study its properties. Finally, it must be different from all the other elements on the periodic table, meaning it has unique properties that set it apart from the others."
0,"Between 1863 and 1880 England , Scotland , Wales and Ireland created their own individual football associations with separate leagues . Because this was before big organised international competitions ( even before the modern Olympics was started ) they have ended up with separate international teams , one for each association ."
1,"It's not strictly necessary to preheat the oven, but it can help your food cook more evenly. When you preheat the oven, the heating elements (the things that make the oven hot) turn on and start to warm up the air inside the oven. When you put your food in the oven, the hot air will help cook it from all sides. If you don't preheat the oven, the food might cook slower or unevenly because the heating elements haven't had a chance to fully heat up the oven yet. So preheating the oven can help your food cook more evenly and turn out better."
1,"Physics is the study of how the world works, and it has been developed by many people over many centuries. Einstein is certainly one of the most famous and influential physicists in history, but he was not the only person who contributed to our understanding of the physical world. For example, before Einstein, scientists like Galileo, Newton, and Faraday made important discoveries that helped us understand how the world works. These discoveries formed the foundation of modern physics, and Einstein built on this foundation with his own ideas. So, while Einstein's contributions to physics have been very important, they are just part of a long and ongoing process of discovery and understanding. Many other scientists have also contributed to this process, and will continue to do so in the future. In short, the history of science is not dictated by just a few individuals, but rather by the collective efforts of many people working together to understand how the world works."
0,"I 'm fairly new to music theory , so others will have to correct where I 'm wrong : Let 's just assume that there are certain note progressions that we perceive as "" pleasant "" , while others we perceive as unpleasant or wrong . There are a couple of theories on why certain note progressions are pleasing to us , from biology to psychology and cultural theory , which I 'm not going to go into . The fact is that the western world shares a certain understanding as to which notes sound well together . We assign letters to notes of certain frequencies , and we can group these notes together into what we call "" scales "" of eight notes , like C D E F G A B C. Scales are named after their "" key "" note , in this example that would be C. There are many different scales in many different keys . Now WITHIN a scale , there are certain combinations of notes that sound very nice to us when played together . C , E and G , for example , sound harmonious to our ears . Those are what we call CHORDS : Notes within a certain key that , when played together sound right to us . Depending on the notes , these chords have different names . C E G , for example , we call "" C major "" . There are many more , and we do n't have to concern ourselves with chord names for this explanation . Now it gets a bit tricky . We needed a way to name and describe chords regardless of what key they are in , and for that we use roman numerals . For our example of C E G , we used the first , third and fifth note of the scale . Taking the first , third and fifth note of ANY scale will always sound nice , and we use the roman numeral "" I "" to describe that relationship . There are seven of these relationships : I , ii , iii , IV , V , vi and vii . These numerals do not respond to a certain fixed sound or chord , but to a certain note progression within different soundscapes , defined by their KEY note . Okay , now that we know that we can take a look at Axis of Awesome 's "" Four Chord Song "" . The name is somewhat misleading , and they cheat a bit with their execution . Because what the songs used in that track have in common are NOT chords , but a chord progression , namely : I V vi IV . these four numerals describe four ways of playing notes from a scale that , when played in succession , sound nice to us . WHY that is is just as hard to say as to why certain frequencies sound good , why certain notes sound good together , or why certain scales seem right to us . They just are . And this progression , I V vi IV , appears to especially pleasant to our ears and turns up in many contemporary pop and rock songs . Now the original songs use this progression in many different KEYS . One song might have I V iv IV in a key of C , another in G , yet another in F. In order for the "" Four Chord Song "" to work , axis of awesome sing and play all songs in the same key ( they use E or D , depending on the performance ) . The songs sound familiar to us because our brain recognizes the chord PROGRESSION , but if you played the Four Chord Song next to the original songs , you will notice that they actually sound different and use different chords . What seems like a strange coincidence becomes much less remarkable when you consider that there are only seven "" types of chords "" to chose from ( I , ii , iii , IV , V , vi , vii ) . Looking at a large enough number of songs that use a chord progression of four , you are bound to find many with an identical chord progression . The question remains why "" Four Chord songs "" appear to be so popular , instead of say three chord songs or ten chord songs . I can only speculate that four is a nice number even for non - musical brains , offering a decent musical palette while being easy to remember or recognize . Edit : Thank you all for your corrections and clarifications . :) I advise everyone to keep on reading below for redditors who actually know what they are talking about . :)"
0,"Remember that cards are printed in large sheets and then cut . If you want to make just 52 cards , your closest option to making them square is 4x13 . With 54 cards , you can print a 6x9 sheet which has much more manageable dimensions . Many decks these days are printed on 7x8 sheets giving you 56 cards in the pack ."
0,"Our thoughts , as we hear them , are primarily input . When you think , you 're probably just bypassing the part that requires you to hear the input and simply gives a direct link ."
1,"Sure! Most people have a dominant hand, which is the hand they use more naturally and comfortably for tasks like writing, throwing a ball, and picking up objects. It's thought that having a dominant hand helps us be more efficient at certain tasks, because our brains are better at controlling and coordinating the movements of the hand we use most often. As for why the right hand is more commonly dominant, it's not really clear. Some researchers think it might be because the left side of our brains, which controls the movements of our right hand, is usually responsible for things like language and logic, which are important for tasks that require fine motor skills. Other researchers think it might be because our ancestors used their right hand more often for tasks like hunting and tool-making, which helped their brains develop better control over the right hand. Ultimately, it's not completely understood why some people are right-handed and others are left-handed, or why one hand is more dominant than the other. But what we do know is that it's not uncommon for people to have a dominant hand, and it doesn't really matter which hand it is as long as they're comfortable using it."
1,"Severe mania can be treated with medications such as mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, and benzodiazepines. Divalproex, also known as valproic acid or Depakote, is a mood stabilizer that is commonly used to treat mania. The length of time it takes for the medication to take effect can vary from person to person and may depend on factors such as the severity of the manic symptoms and the individual's response to the medication.

It is important to follow the dosing instructions provided by a healthcare provider and to not adjust the dosage without consulting a healthcare professional. The therapeutic dose of divalproex may be different for different individuals and may depend on factors such as the person's age, weight, and medical history. A healthcare provider will be able to determine the appropriate dose for a 69 year old woman weighing 116 lbs based on these and other factors.

It is also important to note that it may take several weeks or even longer for the full therapeutic effects of divalproex to be apparent. It is important to be patient and to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if it does not seem to be working right away. In addition, it is important to follow up with a healthcare provider regularly to monitor the effectiveness of the medication and to discuss any concerns or side effects."
1,"The ""enter"" key on a computer keyboard is also sometimes called the ""return"" key because it is used to tell the computer to perform an action or ""return"" a result. 
Imagine you are using a calculator to do some math. When you have finished entering the numbers and symbols you need, you press the ""enter"" or ""return"" key to tell the calculator to perform the calculations and show you the answer. The enter key is like a signal to the computer or calculator that you are finished entering information and are ready for it to do something with that information. 
Similarly, when you are typing a message or filling out a form on a computer, you can use the enter key to tell the computer that you have finished typing and are ready to send the message or submit the form. 
So, even though the enter key doesn't actually move you physically to a different place or bring something back to you, it is still called the ""return"" key because it is used to tell the computer to do something and ""return"" a result. Does that make sense? Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"The Aztecs, Mayans, and other Native American cultures were wiped out by diseases carried by the Europeans because they had not previously been exposed to those diseases, so their bodies had not built up immunity to them. This made it easy for the diseases to spread and kill many people. On the other hand, the Europeans had already been exposed to many of the diseases that were common in the Americas, so they had developed immunity to them and were less likely to get sick or die. It's also important to note that the Native American cultures had their own diseases, but the Europeans were immune to most of them because they had already been exposed to similar diseases in Europe. So when the Europeans came to the Americas, they did not get sick from the diseases that were common in the Native American cultures."
0,"He was thinking -- as we are wo nt to do -- and figured that he would start with the most basic thing possible . He 'll start with the basic and then work from there . What can we know for sure ? He figured that there are a lot of options . Maybe we 're all being tricked by a devil , or ill , or living in a Matrix - style world , or hallucinating , or whatever . But if we think , if we perceive , if we wonder , if we ponder , then we necessarily exist . We could n't think if we did n't exist . So that 's the starting point , we can go from there ."
0,"they may be willing to issue mortgages with smaller deposits, but may take longer to make a decision That cannot be farther from the truth. If you are getting a mortgage on a smaller deposit, you will be paying a higher interest rate. Time to take a decision depends very much on your credit situation, earnings, spending and the amount of loan you want to avail of. advantages and disadvantages compared to banks today Nothing specifically that is obvious. You deposits are guaranteed by FSCS, which is primarily everybody's biggest concern. One thing I did observe was they generally have saving accounts which pay better than the big banks, but that is for one to compare and find out.  In ownership structure you own a part of the building society because you are a member by having an account(bank/mortgage) with them. Not the case with a big bank though unless you own any shares. You can make a case for the difference of the big bank's multiple business as compared to a building society."
1,"Jimmy Carter was a president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. It is important to remember that people have different opinions about the job that presidents do, and some people may think that Carter was a good president while others may think he was a bad one.

One reason that some people may think Carter was a bad president is because of the state of the economy during his time in office. The United States experienced high inflation and high unemployment rates, which can make it difficult for people to afford basic necessities and can lead to economic instability.

Another reason that some people may think Carter was a bad president is because of foreign policy issues that occurred during his time in office. For example, the United States faced challenges with the Middle East, including the Iran hostage crisis in which American diplomats were held captive in Iran for over a year.

Overall, it is important to remember that evaluating a president's performance is a complex task and can involve many different factors. It is also important to remember that even if a president is not considered to have been very successful in some areas, they may still have done good things and made positive contributions while in office."
1,"The Kardashians are a family who gained fame through a reality TV show called ""Keeping Up with the Kardashians,"" which aired on the E! network for many years. The show followed the daily lives of the family, including their personal and professional relationships, and became very popular with viewers.

In addition to the reality show, the Kardashians have also gained fame through their social media presence and their involvement in various business ventures. They have millions of followers on platforms like Instagram and Twitter, and they have endorsed products and launched their own brands, including clothing lines, makeup, and fragrances.

So, to sum it up, the Kardashians are famous because they have a TV show that many people watch and they have a strong presence on social media, which has helped them to build a large following and become well-known."
0,"In Japan, there's a competition well-lasting since 2004 or so where you can run your own software agent in a virtual market. Market data is updated from the real world everyday. And if your agent proves good, the organizer puts it into the real market. The language is unfortunately limited to Java only to my knowledge. OS is not limited since your agent is supposed to run on the organizer's environment. English might not be well supported on their web site..."
1,"David Chalmers is a philosopher and cognitive scientist known for his work on the nature of consciousness and the concept of the ""hard problem of consciousness."" He is a professor of philosophy and director of the Centre for Consciousness at the Australian National University, and has also taught at universities such as the University of Arizona and New York University.



Chalmers is perhaps best known for his 1996 book ""The Conscious Mind: In Search of a Fundamental Theory,"" in which he introduced the concept of the ""hard problem of consciousness."" In this book, Chalmers argued that while current scientific theories can explain many aspects of the mind and brain, they do not adequately address the question of how and why we have subjective experiences. He proposed that the existence of subjective experience, or ""qualia,"" poses a fundamental mystery that may never be fully explained by current scientific theories.



Chalmers has also made significant contributions to the philosophy of language and the philosophy of mind, and has published numerous articles and books on these topics. He is a well-respected and influential figure in the field of philosophy, and his work has sparked much debate and discussion among philosophers and scientists."
0,Because it 's more expensive to mass - produce hydrophobic(water resistant ) clothes .
1,"Choosing the right investment funds for your 401(k) plan can be a challenging task, but it is an important one. Here are some steps you can follow to help you make an informed decision:Determine your investment goals: The first step in choosing the right investment funds for your 401(k) plan is to determine your investment goals. Are you saving for retirement, a down payment on a house, or some other financial goal? Your investment goals will help guide your decision-making process.Consider your risk tolerance: It's important to choose investment funds that align with your risk tolerance. If you are comfortable with a higher level of risk, you may be more interested in funds that have the potential for higher returns, but also carry a higher level of volatility. On the other hand, if you prefer a more conservative approach, you may want to choose funds that are more stable and have a lower level of risk.Research the available investment options: Most 401(k) plans offer a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and individual stocks. It's important to research the available options and understand the differences between them.Diversify your portfolio: Diversification is an important strategy for managing risk in your investment portfolio. By investing in a mix of different asset classes and investment styles, you can help to spread out your risk and potentially reduce the impact of market volatility on your portfolio.Review your portfolio regularly: It's important to review your 401(k) investment portfolio regularly and make adjustments as needed. As your investment goals and risk tolerance change over time, it may be necessary to make changes to your investment mix to ensure that it continues to align with your financial goals.It may also be helpful to consult with a financial advisor or professional to help you make informed decisions about your 401(k) investment options."
0,"Most of the investors who have large holdings in a particular stock have pretty good exit strategies for those positions to ensure they are getting the best price they can by selling gradually into the volume over time. Putting a single large block of stock up for sale is problematic for one simple reason: Let's say you have 100,000 shares of a stock, and for some reason you decide today is the day to sell them, take your profits, and ride off into the sunset.  So you call your broker (or log into your brokerage account) and put them up for sale.  He puts in an order somewhere, the stock is sold, and your account is credited. Seems simple, right?  Well...not so fast. Professionals - I'm keeping this simple, so please don't beat me up for it! The way stocks are bought and sold is through companies known as ""market makers"".  These are entities which sit between the markets and you (and your broker), and when you want to buy or sell a stock, most of the time the order is ultimately handled somewhere along the line by a market maker.  If you work with a large brokerage firm, sometimes they'll buy or sell your shares out of their own accounts, but that's another story. It is normal for there to be many, sometimes hundreds, of market makers who are all trading in the same equity.  The bigger the stock, the more market makers it attracts.  They all compete with each other for business, and they make their money on the spread between what they buy stock from people selling for and what they can get for it selling it to people who want it. Given that there could be hundreds of market makers on a particular stock (Google, Apple, and Microsoft are good examples of having hundreds of market makers trading in their stocks), it is very competitive.  The way the makers compete is on price.  It might surprise you to know that it is the market makers, not the markets, that decide what a stock will buy or sell for. Each market maker sets their own prices for what they'll pay to buy from sellers for, and what they'll sell it to buyers for.  This is called, respectively, the ""bid"" and the ""ask"" prices.  So, if there are hundreds of market makers then there could be hundreds of different bid and ask prices on the same stock.  The prices you see for stocks are what are called the ""best bid and best ask"" prices.  What that means is, you are being shown the highest ""bid"" price (what you can sell your shares for) and the best ""ask"" price (what you can buy those shares for) because that's what is required.  That being said, there are many other market makers on the same stock whose bid prices are lower and ask prices are higher.  Many times there will be a big clump of market makers all at the same bid/ask, or within fractions of a cent of each other, all competing for business.  Trading computers are taught to seek out the best prices and the fastest trade fills they can. The point to this very simplistic lesson is that the market makers set the prices that shares trade at.  They adjust those prices based (among other factors) on how much buying and selling volume they're seeing.  If they see a wave of sell orders coming into the system then they'll start marking down their bid prices.  This keeps them from paying too much for shares they're going to have to find a buyer for eventually, and it can sometimes slow down the pace of selling as investors and automated systems notice the price decline and decide to wait to sell.  Conversely, if market makers see a wave of buy orders coming into the system, they'll start marking their ask prices up to maximize their gains, since they're selling you shares they bought from someone else, presumably at a lower price.  But they typically adjust their prices up or down before they actually fill trades.  (sneaky, eh?) Depending on how much volume there is on the shares of the company you're selling, and depending on whether there are more buyers than sellers at the moment, your share sell order may be filled at market by a market maker with no real consequence to the share's price. If the block is large enough then it's possible it will not all sell to one market maker, or it might not all happen in one transaction or even all at the same price. This is a pretty complex subject, as you can see, and I've cut a LOT of corners and oversimplified much to keep it comprehensible.  But the short answer to your question is -- it depends. Hope this helps. Good luck!"
0,"I 'll use the hydraulic analogy for electricity . Voltage can be compared to water pressure . Amperage ( amps ) is like the water flow , or the current . Note that you can have high voltage and low amperage ( a tiny nozzle squirting high pressure water ) . Or you can have low voltage and high amperage ( like the Mississippi river ) . The relationship between voltage and amperage ( current ) is defined by Ohm 's Law , which says that voltage equals current times resistance , or V = I*R. So in the analogy above , the Mississippi river has very low resistance , but the tiny nozzle has very high resistance . An ' ohm ' is just a measure of resistance . Wattage is the energy output of the electric circuit , or , in the water analogy , the water 's ability to do work . Imagine a big water wheel . A low wattage system wo n't be able to turn it very fast . A high wattage system will turn it very quickly ."
1,"An artificial brain is a hypothetical construct that attempts to replicate the functions of the human brain in a machine. It is a term that is often used to describe various artificial intelligence (AI) systems that are designed to mimic the cognitive functions of the human brain, such as learning, problem-solving, decision-making, and perception.



There are many different approaches to creating an artificial brain, and the term is often used in a general sense to refer to any type of advanced AI system that is designed to simulate human-like intelligence. Some of the key technologies that are being developed in this area include machine learning algorithms, neural networks, and natural language processing (NLP) systems.



While the concept of an artificial brain is still largely theoretical, there have been significant advances in AI in recent years that have brought us closer to achieving this goal. It is believed that an artificial brain could have a wide range of applications, including in robotics, healthcare, and education. However, it is also important to consider the ethical implications of creating an artificial intelligence that is capable of human-like cognition."
1,"There are several legitimate strategies for generating passive income on the internet, including:Investing in dividend-paying stocks or mutual funds: This can be a passive way to earn income as long as you do your research and choose investments that are likely to pay dividends consistently.Renting out a room on Airbnb: If you have a spare room in your home, you can list it on Airbnb and earn passive income by renting it out to travelers.Selling digital products: If you have expertise in a particular area, you can create an e-book, course, or other digital product and sell it on platforms like Udemy or your own website.Creating and monetizing a blog: If you have a passion for writing and are knowledgeable about a particular topic, you can create a blog and monetize it through advertising, sponsored content, and affiliate marketing.Investing in a peer-to-peer lending platform: You can earn passive income by investing in a peer-to-peer lending platform like Lending Club or Prosper.Creating and selling an app: If you have a great idea for an app, you can develop it and sell it on the App Store or Google Play store.Renting out your car on Turo: If you have a car that you're not using all the time, you can rent it out on a platform like Turo and earn passive income.It's important to note that these strategies may require some upfront effort to set up, but once they are established, they can provide a passive stream of income. As with any investment or business venture, it's important to do your due diligence and carefully consider the risks before committing to any strategy for generating passive income."
0,"Data mining is the process of extracting and discovering patterns in large data sets involving methods at the intersection of machine learning, statistics, and database systems. Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and statistics with an overall goal of extracting information (with intelligent methods) from a data set and transforming the information into a comprehensible structure for further use. Data mining is the analysis step of the ""knowledge discovery in databases"" process, or KDD. Aside from the raw analysis step, it also involves database and data management aspects, data pre-processing, model and inference considerations, interestingness metrics, complexity considerations, post-processing of discovered structures, visualization, and online updating.
The term ""data mining"" is a misnomer because the goal is the extraction of patterns and knowledge from large amounts of data, not the extraction (mining) of data itself. It also is a buzzword and is frequently applied to any form of large-scale data or information processing (collection, extraction, warehousing, analysis, and statistics) as well as any application of computer decision support system, including artificial intelligence (e.g., machine learning) and business intelligence. The book Data mining: Practical machine learning tools and techniques with Java (which covers mostly machine learning material) was originally to be named Practical machine learning, and the term data mining was only added for marketing reasons. Often the more general terms (large scale) data analysis and analytics—or, when referring to actual methods, artificial intelligence and machine learning—are more appropriate.
The actual data mining task is the semi-automatic or automatic analysis of large quantities of data to extract previously unknown, interesting patterns such as groups of data records (cluster analysis), unusual records (anomaly detection), and dependencies (association rule mining, sequential pattern mining). This usually involves using database techniques such as spatial indices. These patterns can then be seen as a kind of summary of the input data, and may be used in further analysis or, for example, in machine learning and predictive analytics. For example, the data mining step might identify multiple groups in the data, which can then be used to obtain more accurate prediction results by a decision support system. Neither the data collection, data preparation, nor result interpretation and reporting is part of the data mining step, although they do belong to the overall KDD process as additional steps.
The difference between data analysis and data mining is that data analysis is used to test models and hypotheses on the dataset, e.g., analyzing the effectiveness of a marketing campaign, regardless of the amount of data. In contrast, data mining uses machine learning and statistical models to uncover clandestine or hidden patterns in a large volume of data.[10]
The related terms data dredging, data fishing, and data snooping refer to the use of data mining methods to sample parts of a larger population data set that are (or may be) too small for reliable statistical inferences to be made about the validity of any patterns discovered. These methods can, however, be used in creating new hypotheses to test against the larger data populations."
1,"There are a few different ways to divide a mortgage and living area fairly, depending on your specific circumstances and priorities. Here are a few options to consider:Proportional division: One way to divide a mortgage fairly is to split it in proportion to each person's contribution to the purchase price. For example, if one person paid 60% of the purchase price and the other paid 40%, the mortgage could be split accordingly, with the person who paid 60% responsible for a larger share of the mortgage payments.Equal division: Another option is to divide the mortgage equally between the parties, regardless of their contribution to the purchase price. This approach may be fairer if one person has significantly more financial resources than the other.Shared living arrangements: If one person will be living in the property full-time and the other will be living there part-time or not at all, it may be fair to divide the mortgage and living expenses based on each person's use of the property. For example, the person living in the property full-time may be responsible for a larger share of the mortgage and living expenses, while the other person pays a smaller amount.Consult a financial professional: If you are unsure about the best way to divide a mortgage and living expenses fairly, it may be helpful to consult a financial professional, such as a financial planner or attorney. They can help you understand your options and make a plan that works for your specific situation."
0,"1 . Scabs release histamines ( for no known reason ) , which make your skin / scab itch . 2 . As the damaged nerves ( the part of your body that feels ) heal , they send signals to your brain that are misunderstood as an itch . 3 . The healing scab pulls away from the new , healthy skin ; this pulling itches ."
0,IIRC cracking your knuckles is n't actually bad for you . There was some guy that cracked the knuckles etc . in only one hand for some years and there was no difference than not cracking your knuckles . Edit : I know that one study does n't actually prove anything but it 's still better than just speculating about it .
1,"As an AI, I am not qualified to provide legal or financial advice. It is important to consult with a qualified attorney or financial advisor before making any decisions about how to structure your business. That being said, here are some general considerations to keep in mind when deciding whether to name your wife as a director or shareholder of your S-corp:Role and responsibilities: As a director of the company, your wife would be responsible for making important business decisions and overseeing the management of the company. As a shareholder, she would have ownership stake in the company and may be entitled to a share of the profits. Consider whether your wife is willing and able to take on these roles and responsibilities, and whether it makes sense for her to be involved in the company in this way.Tax implications: S-corps are pass-through entities, which means that the company's profits and losses are passed through to the shareholders and reported on their individual tax returns. If your wife is a shareholder in the company, she will be responsible for paying taxes on her share of the company's profits.Estate planning: Naming your wife as a shareholder or director of the company may be a way to transfer ownership of the company to her in the event of your death. However, this can have complex tax implications, so it is important to consult with a qualified attorney or financial advisor to ensure that you are making the best decisions for your estate plan.Again, it is essential to seek professional advice when making decisions about the structure and ownership of your business. An attorney or financial advisor can help you understand the legal and financial implications of your choices and ensure that you are making the best decisions for your business and your family."
0,""" Jihad "" means struggle . Whether that be the struggle of nofap , depression , etc . Anything that a person is struggling with , becomes their jihad . Some uneducated people in the middle east think this means they can struggle against tyranny of government dictatorship by blowing up innocents rawr ! But that 's contradictory because in the Quran it states that it is forbidden to kill an innocent man , woman , child , wildlife or even plants when in a war situation ."
0,I think I saw a video that explained what being autistic was like . It seems as though over stimulus is really hard for someone with autism to deal with which may result in sort of a crash . Normally your brain filters out the less important information . Like if you 're computer was at the limit and just stopped processing the input from your keyboard while it caught up .
0,"Yahoo's ""Adj Close"" data is adjusted for splits, but not for dividends. Despite Yahoo's webpage's footnote saying  *Close price adjusted for dividends and splits. we can see empirically that the ""Adj Close"" is only adjusted for splits. For example, consider Siemens from Jan 27, 2017 to Mar 15, 2017: The Adj Close adjusts for splits: On any particular day, the ""Adj Close"" is equal to the ""Close"" price divided by the cumulative product of all splits that occurred after that day. If there have been no splits after that day, then the ""Adj Close"" equals the ""Close"" price. Since there is a 2-for-1 split on Mar 14, 2017, the Adj Close is half the Close price for all dates from Jan 27, 2017 to Mar 13, 2017. Note that if Siemens were to split again at some time in the future, the Adj Close prices will be readjusted for this future split. For example, if Siemens were to split 3-for-1 tomorrow, then all the Adj Close prices seen above will be divided by 3. The Adj Close is thus showing the price that a share would have traded on that day if the shares had already been split in accordance with all splits up to today. The Adj Close does not adjust for dividends: Notice that Siemens distributed a $1.87 dividend on Feb 02, 2017 and ~$3.74 dividend on Jan 30, 2017. If the Adj Close value were adjusted for these dividends then we should expect the Adj Close should no longer be exactly half of the Close amount. But we can see that there is no such adjustment -- the Adj Close remains (up to rounding) exactly half the Close amount: Note that in theory, the market reacts to the distribution of dividends by reducing the trading price of shares post-dividend. This in turn is reflected in the raw closing price. So in that sense the Adj Close is also automatically adjusted for dividends. But there is no formula for this. The effect is already baked in through the market's closing prices."
0,"Targeted advertising is a form of advertising, including online advertising, that is directed towards an audience with certain traits, based on the product or person the advertiser is promoting. These traits can either be demographic with a focus on race, economic status, sex, age, generation, level of education, income level, and employment, or psychographic focused on the consumer values, personality, attitude, opinion, lifestyle and interest. This focus can also entail behavioral variables, such as browser history, purchase history, and other recent online activities. The process of algorithm targeting eliminates waste.
Traditional forms of advertising, including billboards, newspapers, magazines, and radio channels, are progressively becoming replaced by online advertisements. The Information and communication technology (ICT) space has transformed recently, resulting in targeted advertising stretching across all ICT technologies, such as web, IPTV, and mobile environments. In the next generation's advertising, the importance of targeted advertisements will radically increase, as it spreads across numerous ICT channels cohesively.
Through the emergence of new online channels, the usefulness of targeted advertising is increasing because companies aim to minimize wasted advertising by means of information technology. Most targeted new media advertising currently uses second-order proxies for targets, such as tracking online or mobile web activities of consumers, associating historical web page consumer demographics with new consumer web page access, using a search word as the basis of implied interest, or contextual advertising."
1,"It is not accurate to say that people with depression only come from ""good"" backgrounds. Depression can affect anyone, regardless of their circumstances. People who have experienced trauma or hardship may be more at risk for developing depression, but it is also possible for someone who has had a relatively easy life to experience depression. It is also important to note that everyone experiences and copes with difficult situations differently. Some people who have faced challenges may have developed coping mechanisms that help them to maintain a ""stiff upper lip,"" while others may struggle with depression despite coming from a safe background. It is not uncommon for people who have experienced trauma or hardship to have a ""stiff upper lip"" and to put on a brave face. This is often a coping mechanism that helps them to get through difficult times. However, it is important to recognize that just because someone appears to be coping well on the outside, it does not mean that they are not struggling on the inside."
1,"A fraction is a way of representing a part of a whole. For example, when we say ""1/2,"" we are saying ""one half."" This means that we have one piece that is equal to half of the whole. Now, let's say we have two fractions: 1/2 and 1/2. If we want to find out what happens when we multiply these two fractions together, we can use a concept called ""canceling."" Canceling means that we can simplify a fraction by dividing the numerator (the top number) and the denominator (the bottom number) by the same number. For example, we can cancel the fraction 3/6 by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 3, like this: 3/6 = (3 ÷ 3) / (6 ÷ 3) = 1/2, Now, let's use canceling to simplify the fraction 1/2 times 1/2: 1/2 × 1/2 = (1 ÷ 1) / (2 ÷ 1) × (1 ÷ 1) / (2 ÷ 1) = 1/2 × 1/2 = 1/4, So, when we multiply the fractions 1/2 and 1/2 together, we get the fraction 1/4. I hope this helps to explain why multiplying fractions can sometimes result in a smaller number. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"An escort service is a business that provides individuals with companionship, typically for sexual services. Escort services generally arrange for a meeting between one of their escorts and the client at the customer's house or hotel room (outcall), or at the escort's residence (incall). Some agencies may also provide escorts for longer periods, who may stay with the client or travel along on a holiday or business trip. 
In some countries, escort services are legal, while in others they are not. In some places, it is legal to sell sexual services, but illegal to buy them. In other places, both buying and selling sexual services are illegal. 
It is generally not legal for escort services to engage in prostitution, which is the exchange of sexual services for money. However, some escort services may be fronts for prostitution, and may engage in activities that are illegal. This is why it is important for people to research and understand the laws in their own country or region before using an escort service."
1,"Credit cards can be a convenient and safe way to pay for purchases, as well as a useful tool for managing your personal finances. Here are a few tips for using credit cards effectively for your personal finances:Pay your balance in full each month: To avoid paying interest on your credit card purchases, it's important to pay your balance in full each month. This will help you avoid accumulating debt, which can be expensive and difficult to pay off.Choose a card with rewards that align with your spending: If you're going to use a credit card for everyday expenses, it can be beneficial to choose a card that offers rewards for the types of purchases you make most frequently. For example, if you frequently travel, a credit card with travel rewards may be a good choice.Monitor your credit card activity: It's important to regularly review your credit card statements to ensure that all of the charges are accurate. This will help you catch any fraudulent activity or mistakes as soon as possible, so you can report them to your credit card issuer.Use your credit card wisely: Avoid using your credit card to make impulsive or unnecessary purchases, and try to pay off your balance as soon as possible to avoid accumulating debt. It's also a good idea to avoid using your credit card to withdraw cash from an ATM, as this often carries higher fees and interest rates.By following these tips, you can use your credit card to manage your personal finances effectively and avoid falling into debt."
0,"It 's easy to be "" clear "" in everday language , because so much of our communication is * implied * . For example : if you say to your girlfriend / boyfriend "" I 'll take you to lunch on Saturday "" , it assumes that you 'll * still be together * on Saturday . If you found out they were cheating on you , you 'd probably dump them and refuse to see them again . But when you have a contract with somebody , you do n't have the luxury of being ' implicit ' . If you break - up , your ex - partner can still demand that you take them out for lunch , because that 's the commitment you made . In other words : if you do n't say something * exactly * the way you mean it , you create a loophole , and someone could exploit you for it . There are many cases of this happening over really trivial things ( even where you place a comman in a sentence can change the meaning ) . And so , regrettably , it means people have learned to cover their ass by filling contracts with as much technical information as possible . Yes , it 's convoluted , but it 's to protect against the 1 % of people who will try to sue for * anything * ."
1,"The term ""Asian"" is used to describe people who are from the continent of Asia, which includes countries like India, Russia, China, and many others. The term ""Oriental"" is sometimes used to describe people from the countries of the Far East, which is a different part of Asia. So, people from India and Russia are considered Asian, while people from countries like China, Japan, and Korea might also be referred to as Oriental."
0,"Because you 're dealing with a contest voted on by a bunch of internet - savvy computer nerds , a large portion of which also happen to be video game savvy computer nerds . People talk about what they know , and they vote the same way in silly internet polls ."
0,"And if you need to pay business taxes outside of the regular US 1040 form, you can use the IRS' Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS). Basically, you enroll your bank accounts, and you can make estimated, penalty, etc. payments. The site can be found here."
1,"Sure! String theory and quantum loop theory are two different theoretical frameworks that scientists use to try to understand the fundamental nature of the universe.

String theory is a theoretical framework that attempts to explain the fundamental nature of the universe in terms of tiny, vibrating strings. These strings are thought to be extremely small, much smaller than atoms, and they vibrate at different frequencies, which gives rise to the various particles and forces that make up the universe.

Quantum loop theory, on the other hand, is a theoretical framework that attempts to explain the fundamental nature of the universe in terms of loops, or paths, that particles can take through space and time. In this theory, these loops are thought to be made up of fundamental building blocks called ""spin networks,"" which are thought to be the fundamental building blocks of the universe.

One key difference between these two theories is that string theory is based on the idea of one-dimensional strings, while quantum loop theory is based on the idea of two-dimensional loops. Another key difference is that string theory is based on the idea of a single, unified theory that can explain all the forces and particles in the universe, while quantum loop theory is based on the idea of multiple, interconnected theories.

It's worth noting that both of these theories are still very much in the realm of speculation and are not yet fully understood or proven. However, they represent some of the most promising candidates for a ""theory of everything"" - a single, unified theory that can explain all the fundamental forces and particles in the universe."
0,See the following information: http://www.bogleheads.org/wiki/Treasury_Inflation_Protected_Security You can buy individual bonds or you can purchase many of them together as a mutual fund or ETF. These bonds are designed to keep pace with inflation.  Buying individual inflation-protected US government bonds is about as safe as you can get in the investment world. The mutual fund or ETF approach exposes you to interest rate risk - the fund's value can (and sometimes does) drop. Its value can also increase if interest rates fall.
1,"In general, when you receive money or property as a gift or inheritance, it is not considered taxable income. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, if the money or property you received was part of an estate that was being distributed to you, you may be required to pay taxes on the value of the property or money that you received. This is because the estate may have to pay taxes on the property or money before it is distributed to the beneficiaries. 
Additionally, if you receive a large sum of money as a gift or inheritance and you invest it or use it to generate income, you may be required to pay taxes on any earnings or profits that you make from the money. 
It's important to note that each country has its own tax laws, so it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or review the tax laws in your country to determine whether you are required to pay taxes on your inheritance or gift."
0,You would only order milk at a bar if you were a McPoyle .
0,"Do n't forget solubility ! CO2 pressurized in water will form some carbonic acid . This coming out of solution as you warm up the soda in your mouth is part of the fizziness you feel . O2 and N2 would be a lot less soluble , so there would be less fizz . [ Here are some actual numbers for solubility ] ( URL_0 ) . Other gases might be more soluble , but are probably pretty bad for you ."
1,"A government shutdown occurs when Congress and the President are unable to agree on a plan to fund the government's operations. If a shutdown happens, many government agencies and services will be closed or significantly limited until a funding plan is agreed upon.

There are many reasons why Congress and the President might not agree on a funding plan. For example, they might have different ideas about how much money should be spent on certain programs or services, or they might disagree on policy issues that are tied to the funding plan.

In the case of the United States, the government is not running out of money, but the current funding plan is set to expire on a certain date, and if a new plan is not put in place by that date, a shutdown could occur.

It's important to note that during a government shutdown, essential services like the military, law enforcement, and air traffic control will continue to operate, but many other government agencies and services will be closed or significantly limited. This can cause disruptions and inconvenience for people who rely on those services."
0,"Hello and welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service. I have reviewed your query and here is my advice. Please contact some orthotic and prosthetic expert. He will guide you and yes there  are custom made shoes with enhances arch to raise the arch of sole of foot and there are external devices also available that fix on to your regular shoe to raise the arch. Along with this do foot and toes exercises to strengthen your foot muscles like ankle rotations (clockwise and anticlock wise ), toes clawing and it will definitely help you.Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards, Dr. Harsh Swarup"
1,"Cats, like many animals, have an instinctive fear of being in water. This is because in the wild, water can be dangerous for cats. For example, cats could drown in deep water or become prey for other animals while trying to drink from a river or lake. Cats also don't have many ways to dry off after they get wet, so they may be uncomfortable and chilled if they get soaked. This could be especially unpleasant for a domestic cat who is used to being warm and dry in a cozy home. It's also possible that your cat's fear of water is due to a negative experience he had with water in the past. Cats can be sensitive to changes in their environment, and if your cat was ever accidentally splashed or sprayed with water and became frightened, he may have developed a fear of water as a result. In any case, it's important to respect your cat's fear of water and not force him to be around it if he doesn't want to be. You can try slowly introducing your cat to water in a controlled and positive way, such as by offering him a small dish of water to drink from, but always be mindful of his comfort level and never force him to interact with water if he seems afraid or anxious."
0,Time . 1 . A living leader who requires zealous and unquestioning commitment . 2 . A separation of the subject from from family and friends . 3 . Group living . These are a few traits .
1,"It is possible for everyday people to profit from unexpected world events, but it is also risky and requires a certain level of knowledge, expertise, and resources. For example, if an investor has a deep understanding of the geopolitical situation in a certain region and anticipates a conflict or crisis, they may be able to profit by buying or selling stocks, currencies, or other financial instruments that are likely to be affected by the event. However, it is important to understand that these types of investments can be volatile and carry a high level of risk, and it is possible to lose money as well as make money. It is always a good idea to thoroughly research any investment and understand the risks before making a decision."
1,"Data dredging, also known as data fishing or p-hacking, refers to the practice of manipulating or analyzing data in a way that gives the appearance of a statistically significant result, when in fact the result is not statistically significant. Data dredging is often done in an effort to find patterns or relationships in data that are not actually present.



Data dredging can occur when researchers are overly flexible in their analysis of the data, and try many different approaches or techniques until they find a result that appears to be statistically significant. This can be a problem because it increases the likelihood of finding false positive results, which can be misleading and can lead to incorrect conclusions.



To avoid data dredging, researchers should be careful to follow proper statistical practices and should clearly define their research questions and hypotheses before collecting and analyzing data. This helps ensure that the analysis is focused and disciplined, and reduces the risk of finding false positive results."
0,"I think the best answer that doesn't make the buyer look like a moron is this. Buyer had previously sold a covered call.  They wanted to act on a different opportunity so they did a closing buy/write with a spread of a couple cents below asking for the stock, but it dipped a couple cents and the purchase of those options to close resolved at 4 cents due to lack of sellers."
0,"$260k mortgage is pretty high for $80k salary alone -- if you have expensive tastes, be prepared to tune them down. The make or break for you will be taxes and other recurring fees. If property taxes are trending higher than inflation in your area, you'll have trouble down the line. Decisions like this are really market driven, and I don't know much about Salt Lake City. In general, condo values get punished relative to single-family homes during bad market conditions. So if this is a really nice condo in a good building in a desirable part of the city you're probably going to see the value of the property increase as the general economy improves. If the property is good, go for it."
1,"It is possible that the NSA's malware has not been detected on millions of computers and servers because the agency uses advanced techniques to hide its presence and activities. These techniques can include using encryption to secure the communications between the malware and the agency's servers, disguising the malware as legitimate software, and using servers and infrastructure that are not easily traceable back to the agency. As for whether it is possible for anyone to be ""NSA-free,"" it is important to understand that the NSA is a highly sophisticated and well-funded organization with access to a wide range of resources and technologies. While it may be possible for an individual or organization to take steps to reduce the risk of being targeted by the NSA, it is unlikely that it would be possible to completely eliminate the risk. Some of the steps that an individual or organization might take to reduce the risk of being targeted by the NSA could include using encryption to secure their communications and data, using secure and up-to-date software and operating systems, and being cautious about the websites they visit and the information they share online."
0,"The reason you would want to report to all three is because lenders don't usually query all three. Thus, it may be that your negative mark will be missed by a future lender because that lender didn't query the agency you chose to report to. Generally, it is cheaper to report to more agencies than to query more agencies, and since those reporting are also those querying, it is in their best interest to continue reporting to all agencies, and expecting others to do the same. Each agency calculates the score independently based on the information reported to that agency. Thus only reporting a negative item to Experian will mean that TransUnion and Equifax scores for the same person will be higher."
0,"I think you 're confusing what is economically viable with what is possible . We can easily design a passenger jet that can go at mach 3 . Making it competitive is a whole other problem . The Concord was fast and technically cool , but it could n't really compete with subsonic but cheaper plane ."
0,"Dear Gogku,                   As you have said your child is taking EPILEX CHRONO200, EPTOIN 100.Now he is 5 yr old and still not able to speak. So I feel you should perform an IQ assesment. For his other behavioral problem he may need some low dose Risperidon, which will help him severly.Dont waste time just go for an IQ, he may need some special attention and care. You may consult an PSYCHAITRIST , he will guide you in this matter."
1,"In most places, if a newborn's parents do not give the baby a name, the hospital or government agency responsible for registering births will give the baby a temporary name or a placeholder name until the parents choose one. This is because it is important for a person to have a legal name for identification purposes, such as when enrolling in school, getting a driver's license, or opening a bank account.

If the parents are unable to agree on a name for the baby, the government or a court may decide on a name for the baby. The government or court may choose a name based on the baby's ethnicity, family history, or other relevant factors.

It is important for parents to carefully consider what name they would like to give their baby, as it is a decision that will affect the child for their entire life. Some things that parents might consider when choosing a name include the meanings of different names, the names' pronunciation and spelling, and the names' cultural significance."
1,"A bong is a type of smoking device that is used to smoke substances such as marijuana or tobacco. It is made up of a bowl, a stem, and a chamber filled with water. When you light the substance in the bowl and inhale through the stem, the smoke travels down through the stem and into the chamber of water. 
The water in the bottom of the bong serves several purposes. First, it helps to filter the smoke as it passes through the water, which can help to cool the smoke and make it less harsh on the throat and lungs. Second, the water helps to remove some of the tar and other impurities from the smoke, which can make the smoke less harmful to the body. 
The water in the bong does not increase the amount of weed fumes that are produced. Instead, it helps to filter and cool the smoke as it is inhaled. The technical term for the smoke produced by a bong is ""vapor."""
1,"It is not uncommon for individuals who have had total knee replacement surgery to experience some pain or discomfort in the operated knee, particularly in the first few weeks or months after surgery. However, if you have been experiencing pain in the operated knee for the past 3 weeks and it is not getting better, it is important to speak with your orthopedic surgeon or primary care doctor for further evaluation and treatment.

There are a few different treatment options that may be recommended to help manage pain in the operated knee, depending on the underlying cause of the pain. These may include:

Pain medication: Over-the-counter or prescription pain medication can help reduce pain and inflammation in the knee.

Physical therapy: A physical therapist can work with you to develop a plan to help improve range of motion, strength, and mobility in the knee.

Ice and heat therapy: Applying ice to the affected area can help reduce swelling and inflammation, while heat therapy can help increase blood flow and relax muscles.

Assistive devices: Using a cane or knee brace can help take some of the weight off the knee and provide additional support.

It is important to speak with your doctor or physical therapist to determine the best treatment options for your specific situation. They may also recommend additional tests, such as X-rays or MRI, to determine the cause of your knee pain and guide treatment."
0,"Former aircrew here , and have had missiles fired at my aircraft before . /u / GhostfromTexas is correct , but I may be able to offer some detail . There are a few types of "" lock "" that are possible , and each missile is typically focused on one . Each airframe 's specific countermeasures are different , but they all start with determining threat / danger . First , heat - seeking . This type has the missile look for thermal energy . Once the missile can ID a target above threshold and within range , it is considered "" attempting to create lock "" or "" locking "" . "" Lock "" is achieved when the missile has above X% chance of success , which is determined by software and differs based on mechanical characteristics . Some missiles at this point are still "" passive "" , meaning they are only receiving energy instead of broadcasting to find their target . The first step for "" lock - prevention "" is reducing heat signature . It 's very noticeable with the F-22 and F-35 . Achieving / maintaining "" lock "" for these requires you to be basically right behind the exhaust , and you can lose "" lock "" easily if they turn sharp enough to block line - of - sight . The second step is flares . These work by providing a bigger heat signature , i.e. a bigger target . The missile "" bites off "" on the flare , it ignores the airframe and follows the flare away , and it either explodes or runs out of fuel . The second major type used is "" active radar "" . This is where the missile sends out a "" ping "" that bounces off the enemy and back . "" Locking "" starts with the first "" ping "" received and becomes "" lock "" after a predetermined amount ( and above X% chance of success - all missiles base "" lock "" on probabilities ) . It follows the target by continually "" pinging "" and adjusting flight . "" Lock - prevention "" starts with stealth characteristics , which involve ensuring the "" ping "" travels anywhere except back to the source . Second , the "" ping "" activates a system that automatically processes threat / danger . Depending on the system , it may automatically deploy countermeasures or it may simply alert you . The last common method is "" anti - radar "" . Every airframe is broadcasting a signal of location / identification , commonly referred to as "" Identify Friend / Foe "" , or IFF ( Note : it may be called something else in civilian planes ) . For most civilian planes it is used for avoiding collisions and ensuring location . Military have an extra "" Mode "" used to denote "" Blue Force "" or "" Red Force "" , and is used to prevent friendly fire . "" Anti - radar "" missiles will "" lock "" onto the energy broadcast outward . They continually adjust as they receive more "" pings "" , and attempt to follow the "" pings "" back to you . For these , the first step in countering is stopping your broadcast if possible . No signal means no "" lock "" . A decoy is possible , but may be too expensive ( weight , money , material , etc . ) for aerial use . For all missiles , there are common limitations imposed : the specific frequencies are usually designed to not conflict with ATC radar , the "" Area - Of - Responsibility "" ( AOR ) is usually well removed from ATC radar locations , they have short range , and missiles are expensive . Relevant side note : ATC is n't tracking planes only by radar . They have two parts : tower and radar . Tower focuses on approach / departure / taxi and uses visual control , whereas radar focuses on planes mid - flight between departure and approach . Many places do n't have radar coverage , and deconfliction is determined on paper , then instructions are relayed to the pilot . Sorry if I missed something , but feel free to ask anything . EDIT : Here 's a previous post of mine about countermeasures . Another is after the reply , and has more detail . Hopefully it helps . URL_0 EDIT ( 2 ): Thank you to whoever gilded me . I appreciate it more than I can express , and I will pay it forward ."
0,"Volatile organic molecules . For example if you tear up a bunch of mint leaves , you break the structure of the mint up . This exposes the innards to the air , and all of the chemicals that create the mint smell and taste . Some of these chemicals will vapourise ( it 's just they chemi / physical properties of them ) , and diffusion will drive them to spread out from the source . You nose pics up on these chemicals , and you get that powerful hit of minty - ness ! Essentially the same method of action for all smells !"
1,"When scientists write complicated math on a chalkboard, they are usually trying to solve a specific problem or understand a particular phenomenon. The math they use is a tool to help them do this. It's kind of like how a carpenter uses a hammer and nails to build a house. 
Sometimes, the scientists already know the answer to the problem they are working on, but they still need to use math to explain how they arrived at that answer. Other times, they may not know the answer yet and are using math to try to figure it out. In either case, the math is an important part of the scientific process and helps scientists make sense of the world around us."
0,"Some changes technically require releasing and re - acquiring a resource from the OS , like resolution changes of the game window . That means the game has to release then re - create all the resources associated with the first one , like the textures and vertex buffers . Other changes require loading different assets , like high vs low resolution textures or models . These should n't technically require restarting the program . Likewise for many of the effects settings , like turning on or off SSAA , SSAO , DOF , etc .. That said , it still takes coding effort to add the ability to actually SWAP between different assets . It 's often easier to just assume the high - vs - low setting is fixed from the start of the game , and never code the ability to swap our textures and models . Thus , you have to restart the game to get it to load the other set of assets ."
1,"Adderall is a prescription-only drug because it is a stimulant medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain, which can help people with ADHD focus and pay attention better.While Adderall can be helpful for some people, it can also have some serious side effects, such as increased heart rate, blood pressure, and agitation. It can also be addictive if it is not used as directed. For these reasons, Adderall is only available with a prescription from a doctor, who will carefully consider whether it is appropriate for a person to use based on their individual medical history and needs.In short, Adderall is a powerful medication that is only meant to be used under the guidance of a medical professional, to help manage the symptoms of ADHD and improve quality of life for people who have been diagnosed with the condition."
1,"Churches often have high ceilings for a few reasons. One reason is that the high ceilings can make the space feel grand and impressive, which can be fitting for a place of worship. Another reason is that high ceilings can help to create good acoustics, which can be important for singing and speaking. Finally, high ceilings can also help to keep the space cooler, as hot air rises and can be trapped at the top of the room. This can be especially important in warm climates where people might be gathering for long periods of time. Does that help to answer your question?"
0,"They do n't . The theories about higher ( e : spatial ) dimensions are completely speculative , and most scientists do not take them seriously at all ."
0,"Because males grow even more body hair . Having a lot of body hair is a male characteristic , and having a little body hair is a female characteristic . However , it is logical ( sort of ) to conclude that having no hair is a super female characteristic , and that is desirable . Most of this happens subconsciously , and it 's not the only factor . There 's also the thing where smoothness is associated with youth , and hair gets in the way of that . Even though perfect smoothness suggests childhood , people usually do n't think that far . This second reason is also why some men are expected to be hairless , but some people value classical manliness over youth"
1,"Companies typically announce stock splits when the market price of their stock has risen significantly, and they want to make it more affordable for individual investors to purchase shares. A stock split involves increasing the number of outstanding shares of a company's stock, while simultaneously decreasing the price of each share. For example, if a company announces a 2-for-1 stock split, this means that each shareholder will receive an additional share of stock for every share they currently own, and the price of each share will be halved. The overall value of an individual's investment in the company remains the same after a stock split, but the lower price per share may make it more appealing to potential investors.Stock splits are usually announced by the company's board of directors, and are typically implemented through a stock dividend. After a stock split is announced, it typically takes a few weeks for the split to be completed, as the company's stock transfer agent needs to issue the additional shares and adjust the stock price."
1,"There have been various proposals to split California into multiple states, but these proposals have not gained significant traction and are not widely supported. The idea of splitting California into multiple states is not a new one, and there have been various proposals to divide the state in different ways over the years. However, these proposals have not gained significant support or traction, and it is unlikely that California will be split into multiple states in the near future. There are many complex issues involved in the process of dividing a state, and it would require a significant amount of time and resources to accomplish. Additionally, the idea of dividing California into multiple states is not supported by a majority of Californians, and it is unlikely that such a proposal would be successful if it were put to a vote."
0,"Sabotage was in Star Trek ( and Star Trek Beyond ) . I think that films are OK with the Beasties , including commercials for the movies . I think the no commercial clause was actually worded as not used to sell commercial products , like Coke Zero or Tampax . That cheapens the music . Film is another form of art , that they probably respected . To be a part of that , they likely feel honored by ."
0,Helps prevent erosion and stabilize the dirt .
1,"There are several things you can try to help relieve soreness in your tongue and the muscles around it:

Drink plenty of fluids: Staying hydrated can help soothe your throat and loosen mucus, which can help reduce coughing.

Gargle with warm salt water: Mix a half teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water, and gargle for about 30 seconds. This can help reduce inflammation and soothe your sore throat.

Use over-the-counter pain medication: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce muscle pain and inflammation. Follow the instructions on the package for proper dosing.

Use a humidifier: Dry air can irritate your throat and contribute to coughing. Using a humidifier in your home can help keep the air moist, which can help reduce irritation and soreness.

Try throat lozenges or hard candy: Sucking on throat lozenges or hard candy can help stimulate saliva production and coat your throat, which can help soothe irritation and reduce coughing.

Avoid irritants: If you smoke or are around secondhand smoke, try to avoid it as much as possible. Smoking can irritate your throat and increase coughing. Similarly, try to avoid exposure to other irritants such as strong perfumes or air pollution.

Get plenty of rest: Coughing can be exhausting, so it's important to get plenty of rest to allow your body to heal.

If your soreness persists or is severe, or if you have other symptoms such as fever or difficulty swallowing, you should contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
0,"The tradeoff between asphalt and concrete is complicated , and there are lots of reasons to choose one or the other : * Asphalt is a lot quicker to build . This particularly matters when resurfacing existing roads ( as opposed to surfacing newly - built roads ) , because minimizing the amount of time the road is shut is very important to drivers . * Asphalt is a much cheaper material , which is obviously attractive . * Concrete has a much longer lifetime than asphalt . It generally will last 40 - 50 years before replacement , whereas you have to replace asphalt every 10 years or so , and it does n't require regular patching . * Concrete deals with extreme heat and other adverse weather better . * Asphalt is easier to repair when minor problems occur . If a chunk of concrete breaks , you need to replace the entire section of road , whereas you can patch small pieces of asphalt . * Concrete gives drivers better gas mileage , because it does n't warp as easily and so cars ride more smoothly on it . * Asphalt is safer in adverse weather , because rain and snow can partially seep into the surface , so they do n't form a low - traction layer on top as easily . * Concrete is made from more environmentally friendly materials ( mostly just limestone ) , whereas asphalt is mostly made from oil . * Asphalt is more easily recyclable into more asphalt , since you can melt it down , but it 's hard to recycle concrete . Those considerations are much more important than whether or not the road surface gets a bit hotter due to asphalt being darker than concrete ."
1,"The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis as it orbits the sun. The Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of about 23.5 degrees relative to its orbit around the sun. As a result, the amount of sunlight that reaches the surface of the Earth at any given location changes over the course of the year.\n\nDuring the summer months, the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, and the sun's rays strike the Earth at a more direct angle. This causes the days to be longer and the temperatures to be warmer. In the winter, the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, and the sun's rays strike the Earth at a more oblique angle. This causes the days to be shorter and the temperatures to be cooler.\n\nThe same thing happens in the Southern Hemisphere, but with the seasons reversed. When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere, and vice versa."
0,"Summarizing some other causes and adding my own : * Not in sealed container , allowing moisture from air to cause staling . Yes , moisture makes bread "" dry , "" not dry air . See URL_0 * Airy , bubbly insides provide higher surface area than a denser bread , speeding up above effect . * Fats slow the staling process ; traditional baguettes have none ."
1,"There are many factors that contribute to the disproportionate rate at which African Americans are incarcerated compared to whites. One factor is that African Americans are more likely to live in poverty, which is often associated with higher rates of crime. Additionally, research has shown that there are racial disparities in the criminal justice system, including in policing, sentencing, and parole decisions. This means that African Americans may be more likely to be arrested, charged, and sentenced more harshly for the same crimes as whites.

It is important to note that while crime rates may vary among different racial and ethnic groups, this does not necessarily mean that one group is more criminal than another. Rather, there are complex social and economic factors that contribute to differences in crime rates, and it is important to address these underlying issues in order to address inequalities in the criminal justice system."
1,"Currency devaluation can have a significant impact on equity prices in a country. In Mexico in 1994, the government implemented a series of economic reforms that included devaluing the peso by about 50%. This caused a significant decline in the value of Mexican stocks, as the devaluation made them less attractive to foreign investors.There are a few reasons why currency devaluation can lead to a decline in equity prices. First, it can reduce the purchasing power of investors who are holding stocks denominated in the local currency. For example, if the peso is devalued, it will take more pesos to buy the same amount of goods or services, which can reduce the value of stocks held by investors.Second, currency devaluation can also affect the profitability of companies that are listed on the stock exchange. For example, if a company exports goods and receives payment in a foreign currency, a devaluation of the local currency could lead to lower profits when those revenues are converted into the local currency. This could lead to a decline in the stock price of the company.Finally, currency devaluation can also lead to a decline in equity prices if it leads to a general loss of confidence in the economy. This can happen if the devaluation is seen as a sign that the economy is struggling and that there may be further economic challenges ahead.Overall, the impact of currency devaluation on equity prices can be complex and depend on a variety of factors. It is important for investors to carefully consider the potential risks and impacts of currency movements when making investment decisions."
1,"Crystals are used in fancy watches for a couple of reasons.

First, crystals are used to protect the watch face or dial. The crystal is a transparent cover that goes over the dial and helps to keep dirt, dust, and moisture out of the watch.

Second, crystals can be made from a variety of materials, such as sapphire, which is extremely hard and scratch-resistant. This makes them durable and able to withstand the wear and tear of everyday use.

Finally, crystals can add to the overall appearance of a watch. Some crystals, like diamonds or rubies, are considered to be precious stones and can add a touch of elegance or luxury to a watch.

So in short, crystals are used in fancy watches to protect the watch, to make it more durable, and to add to its appearance."
1,"The fourth season of Lost follows the characters as they try to escape from the island and find a way home. They discover that the island is moving through time and space, and they must figure out how to control this power in order to leave.

One group of characters, led by John Locke, believes that the island has special powers and that they must protect it. They think that if they can find a special stone called the ""Heart of the Island,"" they can use its power to control the island's movements.

Another group of characters, led by Jack Shephard, believes that the best way to escape the island is to use a radio transmitter to call for help. They think that if they can fix the transmitter and send a signal, someone will come to rescue them.

As the characters try to achieve their goals, they face many challenges and dangers, including dangerous creatures, treacherous storms, and conflicts with each other. They also uncover more secrets about the island and its past, and learn more about the mysterious organization known as the ""Others.""

Throughout the season, the characters must work together and make difficult choices in order to survive and find their way home."
1,"When you take out a home loan, the lender (usually a bank) provides you with a certain amount of money to finance the purchase of your home. This amount is typically referred to as the principal of the loan. The principal is the amount of money that you borrow, and it is the main component of your monthly mortgage payments.As you make monthly payments on your mortgage, a portion of each payment goes towards paying off the principal of the loan, while the rest goes towards paying interest. The interest is the fee that the lender charges for borrowing the money. The amount of each payment that goes towards paying off the principal and the amount that goes towards paying interest can vary, depending on the terms of your mortgage.To determine how much of your home loan is coming from the bank and how much is going back, you will need to know the terms of your mortgage, including the interest rate, the length of the loan, and the amount of your monthly payments. You can use a mortgage calculator or speak with your lender to get more information about your specific loan."
1,"Mitt Romney is a politician who ran for the office of President of the United States in 2012. As part of the campaign process, it is common for candidates to release their tax returns to the public so that voters can see how much money they make and how they have paid their taxes. This helps voters to understand the financial interests and holdings of the candidate, and to see if there are any conflicts of interest that might influence their decisions if they were elected to office.

Some people believe that it is important for politicians to be transparent about their finances because it helps to build trust with the public. In the case of Mitt Romney, some people were interested in his tax returns because they wanted to know more about his financial situation and to see if there was anything in his tax returns that might raise concerns about his suitability to be President.

It is not a legal requirement for candidates to release their tax returns, but many do so voluntarily as a way of demonstrating their transparency and accountability. Ultimately, the decision to release tax returns is a personal one, and it is up to each individual candidate to decide whether or not they want to do so."
0,"Evolution does n't ' know ' things . Whenever there 's something that gives a certain kind of organism an advantage in survival or in reproduction , you get more of that something in the next generation , because those are the genes that get passed on . If a disease that kills blonde people spreads through the population , we will evolve brown hair - not because we ' know ' that brown hair is needed , but because blonde people wo n't be having as many babies . Because it 's harder to reproduce when you 're dead ."
0,"Obviously the recent events in Iraq help show that it was a complete failure , and waste of a couple trillion dollars and thousands of lives . Not only did we not rid the world of a leader with WMD ( the initial reason for the invasion ) because there was none , but we could n't even help the country become a functioning one . We 'll probably be back over there soon getting shot at by our own weapons ."
0,"It is a binary options market licensed by the ""gaming authority"" of Malta. One of the most liberal ""pay to play"" jurisdictions in the European Union. It sells access to tighter regulatory regimes. This is distinctly a gambling website, not licensed or protected by securities regulations. But that aside, even if they were able to masquerade more as a financial service, none of that dictates whether you will lose your money. Therefore try to find reviews from people that already use the site. This is not investing, a distinction I am able to make because no product they offer has positive expected value. Cash settled binary options do sound like a lot of fun though! And maybe you can make successful predictions in the allotted time period of the option. The things I would expect are issues withdrawing your funds, or unexplained fees."
1,"Google and Oracle are two large technology companies that have been involved in several legal disputes over the years. One of the most recent and well-known disputes between the two companies was a case that went to the Supreme Court of the United States, which is the highest court in the country.

In this case, Oracle claimed that Google had used Oracle's software, called Java, in the development of the Android operating system without proper permission. Google argued that it had the right to use the software because it was necessary for the development of Android and because it was freely available to developers.

After several years of legal proceedings, the Supreme Court ultimately ruled in favor of Google. The Court held that Google's use of Java was a ""fair use"" under copyright law, which means that Google was allowed to use the software without permission because it was necessary for the development of Android and because it did not harm the value of the software for Oracle.

In other words, the Court ruled that Google was allowed to use Java in Android because it was important for the development of the operating system, and because it did not take away from the value of the software for Oracle. This was a significant victory for Google, as it allowed the company to continue using Java in Android without having to pay any damages to Oracle."
1,"Certain currencies are often considered safe havens in times of turmoil because they are perceived as being relatively stable and reliable stores of value. Some of the most commonly cited safe haven currencies include the US dollar, the Japanese yen, and the Swiss franc. These currencies are often sought after by investors and traders during times of uncertainty or crisis because they are seen as relatively safe and stable investments.There are several reasons why these currencies are perceived as being safe havens. One reason is that they are issued by countries with strong and stable economies, which helps to reduce the risk of devaluation or default. Additionally, these countries often have strong and transparent regulatory systems, which can provide further reassurance to investors.Finally, these currencies are also often used as reserve currencies by central banks around the world, which means that they are widely accepted and widely traded, which can make them more stable and less subject to fluctuation.It's worth noting, however, that no currency is completely safe, and the relative stability of a currency can change over time depending on a variety of economic and political factors. As such, it's important for investors to carefully consider their investment decisions and to be aware of the risks involved in any investment."
0,"The reason for selling a stock ""short"", is for when you believe the stock value will decrease in the near future. Here is an example: Today Exxon-Mobile stock is selling for $100 / share. You are expecting the price to decrease, so you want to short the stock, which means your broker (i.e. eTrade, etc) allows you to borrow shares without paying money, and those shares are transferred into your account, and then you sell them and receive money for the sale. But you didn't actually own those shares, you only borrowed them, so you need to return the shares to your broker sometime in the future.  Let's say you borrow 10 shares @ $100, and you sell them at the market price of $100, you receive $1,000 in your account. But you owe your broker 10 shares, which you need to return sometime in the future. A few days later, the share price has decreased to $80. Now you can buy 10 shares from the market at a total cost of $800. You get 10 shares, and return those shares to your broker. Since you originally took in $1,000, and you just paid out $800, you keep a resulting profit of $200"
1,"Words like S and F are considered swears because they are considered bad or offensive language. People might be offended by these words because they are considered rude or disrespectful. These words are considered stronger than other words because they are considered more offensive or taboo. It is not okay to use these words in polite or respectful conversation, and it is important to be mindful of other people's feelings when you are speaking."
1,"Older games didn't have as many bugs as newer games because they were not as complex as newer games. Newer games have more features and content, which means there are more things that can go wrong and cause bugs. Developers work hard to fix these bugs, but sometimes they can't find and fix every single one before the game is released. That's why sometimes newer games need updates to fix bugs that were discovered after the game was already released."
1,"When an airplane is flying, it needs lift to stay in the air. This lift is usually provided by the shape of the wings, which are designed to produce lift as the air flows over them. However, an airplane can also use its engines to produce lift. This is called vectored thrust.\n\nVectored thrust is when the airplane's engines are pointed in a different direction than normal. For example, instead of pointing straight forward, the engines might be pointed slightly downward. When the engines produce thrust in this downward direction, it can help to lift the airplane up into the air.\n\nThis is similar to how a helicopter can hover in one spot by pointing its rotors downward. The downward force of the air being pushed by the rotors helps to lift the helicopter up off the ground.\n\nSo, even though the wings of the airplane are not producing lift in the traditional way, the engine's vectored thrust can still help keep the airplane in the air."
1,"Estimated tax is a way for individuals and businesses to pay their taxes throughout the year, rather than in one lump sum when they file their tax return. If you operate a hobby business as a limited liability company (LLC), you will be responsible for paying estimated taxes on your profits if you expect to owe more than $1,000 in taxes for the year.To calculate your estimated tax, you will need to determine your expected taxable income for the year, your expected tax rate, and the number of payment periods for which you will need to make estimated tax payments.Here's an example of how to calculate your estimated tax:Determine your expected taxable income: This is your gross income from your hobby business minus any deductions and credits that you are entitled to claim.Determine your expected tax rate: Your tax rate will depend on your taxable income and filing status. You can use the IRS tax tables or a tax calculator to determine your tax rate.Determine the number of payment periods: Estimated tax payments are typically due quarterly, on the 15th of April, June, September, and January.Calculate your estimated tax: To calculate your estimated tax, multiply your expected taxable income by your expected tax rate, and then divide the result by the number of payment periods. For example, if your expected taxable income is $20,000, your expected tax rate is 15%, and you have four payment periods, your estimated tax would be $3,000 ($20,000 x 15% = $3,000).It's important to note that this is just an example, and your estimated tax may be different based on your specific circumstances. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or use tax preparation software to ensure that you are paying the correct amount of estimated tax."
1,"The TURBO button on a 486 or 386 computer was a hardware switch that allowed the user to toggle the computer's clock speed between two different settings. The clock speed of a computer is measured in megahertz (MHz) and refers to the speed at which the computer's central processing unit (CPU) can execute instructions. When the TURBO button was engaged, the computer would run at a higher clock speed, which would allow it to perform tasks faster. When the TURBO button was not engaged, the computer would run at a lower clock speed, which would save energy and generate less heat. The TURBO button was often used to conserve power or reduce the noise of the computer's cooling system when the computer was not being used for demanding tasks. It could also be used to troubleshoot problems with the computer or to override settings that had been configured in the computer's BIOS (basic input/output system). So to answer your question, the TURBO button on a 486 or 386 computer did make it faster when it was engaged, but it could also be turned off to save power or reduce noise."
0,"The genes for "" really wanting to reproduce and pass on this genes "" would 've been passed on a lot quite early on . Genes for not wanting to reproduce do n't have much of a chance ."
0,"Graduate school is so diverse that it does n't really make any sense to lump it all into one category . As a general term , graduate school is some sort of education beyond the undergraduate . Generally , a specific field ( say , chemical engineering ) is chosen before beginning the program . The programs may last 1 - 6 years or more , depending on the degree , institution , and field . A Master 's degree is sometimes a terminal degree ( meaning that it is the highest degree in a given field ) . The Master of Business Administration ( MBA ) is a terminal degree . The Master in Social Work is also considered a terminal degree , even though there is a Doctorate of Social Work ( though it is uncommon and very specialized ) . Master 's degrees in the sciences are generally not considered terminal degrees , as they are often used as a stepping stone to get a doctorate ( Ph.D. ) . Master 's degrees may be coursework - only or may include a research / thesis / project aspect . Doctorates ( Ph . D.s ) generally require several years of research and a dissertation in addition to coursework . Depending on the field and institution , this may take anywhere between 3 and 8 years . There are other graduate degrees , for example in law ( JD ) , medicine ( MD ) , dentistry ( DDS ) , education ( EdD ) and others . Each program is specialized and includes the highest level coursework available in that field . The application process is very similar to undergrad . Main differences include : * taking the GRE ( and , if applicable , individual subject GREs ) , LSAT , MCAT , GMAT , or other instead of the SAT * essays topics are limited to professional / research experiences EDIT : added more graduate tests"
1,"The ocean is made of salt water because it contains dissolved salts, like magnesium and calcium. Lakes can be made of fresh water or salt water, depending on where they are located and how they are formed. Some lakes, like the Great Salt Lake in Utah, are very salty because they have a high concentration of dissolved salts. Others, like Lake Superior in the United States, are very fresh because they do not have as many dissolved salts.

The amount of salt in the ocean does not usually change very much, but it can be affected by things like the amount of rain that falls into the ocean and the amount of water that flows into the ocean from rivers. When it rains, the water that falls from the sky is usually fresh, so it can help to dilute the salt in the ocean. When rivers flow into the ocean, they can also bring fresh water and dilute the salt.

Overall, the ocean is saltier than lakes because it contains a higher concentration of dissolved salts. But not all lakes are the same - some are saltier than others, depending on their location and how they were formed."
1,"Sometimes on Reddit, a post may have comments that are not visible because they have been removed by the moderators of the subreddit (the community on Reddit where the post was made). This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as if the comments violate the subreddit's rules or if they are spam or inappropriate. 
If you see a post on Reddit that says it has comments, but none are visible, it could be because the comments have been removed. If you want to see the comments, you may need to contact the moderators of the subreddit to ask why they were removed and if they can be restored. 
It's also possible that the post may have had comments in the past, but they have since been deleted by the users who made them or by the moderators of the subreddit. In this case, the post may still show that it has comments, but none will be visible because they no longer exist."
1,"Sarcasm is a way of using language to show that you don't really mean what you're saying, or that you're being sarcastic. Sarcasm can be used in different languages and cultures, but it might not always be expressed in the same way. For example, in some cultures, people might use different tones of voice or facial expressions to show that they're being sarcastic, while in other cultures, people might use different words or phrases. There isn't really one ""correct"" way to be sarcastic, and different people might express sarcasm in different ways. As for the origin and evolution of sarcasm, it's hard to say exactly where it comes from or how it developed. Some people think that sarcasm might have started as a way for people to express their frustration or anger in a more subtle way, so that they wouldn't get in trouble. Others think that sarcasm might have developed as a way for people to make jokes or to be more playful with their language. Ultimately, it's hard to know for sure where sarcasm comes from, but it's definitely a way that people use language to be funny or to make a point."
0,"It 's hard to think about at first because everyone has a CD burner now . You think "" how can they make millions of these "" without spending a ton of a bunch of CD burners . But CDs made in factories are actually different than CDs you burn . CDs in factories are actually full of tiny little bumps . It 's actually basically the same as an old record when you think about it . They take master copies , the originals , of the CDs , make molds of it , and use them to quickly press into CDs , similar to how you can press the PlayDoh Lid into PlayDoh and get a copy of it . So why are your CDs so smooth ? They put a thin layer of coating over the whole thing to make them more scratch resistant . If you think they 're easy to ruin now , imagine having direct access to all the little bumps that represent the 1 's and 0 's of the data stored on them ! As a side note to this , how does your CD Burner work ? If it 's just a laser , it ca n't physically press into the CD can it ? This is why you need special CDs to burn with . Instead of having bumps all over them , they 're simply a chemical compound inside of them . When you burn a CD , the laser actually melts the chemicals inside the CD(hence the term burn ) to form the same types of bumps you get from a factory . Obviously this takes longer because it goes over the whole CD and is n't just a mold being pressed into it . And another fun fact ! Instead of burning bumps into a CD , re - writable CDs actually have a chemical that changes colors when being burned . The laser melts the chemical to a certain color instead of a bump . Being able to read this color is why CD - RWs do n't work in all radios ."
1,"American depositary receipts (ADRs) are financial instruments that represent shares of a foreign company's stock that trade on a U.S. stock exchange. The price of an ADR is based on the price of the underlying foreign stock, as well as supply and demand for the ADR itself. The price of an ADR may also be affected by various market factors, such as the performance of the foreign company, the state of the global economy, and the strength of the U.S. dollar.ADRs are typically issued in the U.S. by banks or other financial institutions, which act as depositaries. These depositaries hold the underlying foreign shares and issue ADRs to represent them. The ADRs are then listed on a U.S. stock exchange and traded just like regular U.S. stocks.There are two main types of ADRs: sponsored and unsponsored. Sponsored ADRs are issued by the foreign company itself and are typically easier to trade because the company is involved in the process. Unsponsored ADRs are issued by a third party, such as a bank or financial institution, and are not supported by the foreign company. These ADRs may be less liquid and harder to trade than sponsored ADRs."
0,"Generally they take a percentage of the money they change , or they offer other paid services ."
0,"Paul Revere (December 21, 1734May 10, 1818) was an American silversmith , early industrialist, and a patriot in the American Revolution ."
0,"If you 're not paying for the product , you _ are _ the product . Selling your information is where they make their money ."
0,"Because , if there was nothing , there would be no one to ask that question ."
0,"There is nothing called free lunch. The 2% fee indirectly covers the cost of funds and in effect would be a personal loan. Further the repayment period would typically be 3 months and roughly would translate into 7-9% loan depending of repayment schedule etc. There is no harm in trying to get the fee waived, however one thing can lead to another and they may even go and do an credit inquiry etc, so be cautious."
1,"Human beings evolved from a common ancestor with Neanderthals, a type of hominid that lived in Europe and parts of Asia before becoming extinct around 40,000 years ago. Modern humans, Homo sapiens, evolved in Africa around 300,000 years ago and eventually spread throughout the world, replacing other hominid species such as Neanderthals.It is true that some people today have Neanderthal DNA in their genome, but this does not mean that we all evolved from Neanderthals. Instead, it means that at some point in the past, modern humans and Neanderthals interbred and exchanged DNA. This happened because modern humans and Neanderthals lived in the same parts of the world for a period of time and were able to mate and produce offspring.As for the link between Neanderthal DNA and mental health issues, this is an area of ongoing research. Some studies have suggested that certain genetic variations that are more common in people with Neanderthal ancestry may be associated with a slightly increased risk of certain mental health conditions, such as depression or anxiety. However, it is important to note that these associations are generally small and do not necessarily mean that having Neanderthal DNA causes mental health issues. Many other factors, such as a person's environment and experiences, also play a role in the development of mental health conditions."
0,"Often they have few if any to give . The thing is , fives are more versatile since they can break tens or twenties , but tens can only break twenties or higher . Higher than twenties the next up is fifty or a hundred , so you re better off breaking with twenties and fives ( 2 20s and 2 5s = 50 . 5 20s = 100 ) . Considering most bills are nt going to need flat fifty as change , but say , 47.73 or so ( who the fuck buys a large mocha with a 50 ? Assholes , that s who ) , stocking tens does nt really make sense . When the registers are stocked after drawers are counted , those are the bills they get . Most or all tens they get came from customers , ."
0,"The simplest answer is in what "" looking "" really is . To look at something , we have to probe it somehow . When I look at you , I 'm really looking at photons ( particles of light ) that have been reflected by your body . When we look at atoms , we have to be looking at some sort of probe particle , be it photons , electrons , neutrons , or whatever . These probe particles interact with the atom in some way , which often changes its internal state . To put it most simply , there 's no way to observe something without also exchanging particles with it . That particle exchange causes the state of what you 're looking at to change ."
0,"In the debating sense , using logical arguments basically means that you 're able to provide a reasoned explanation for your point of view which does n't rely on logical fallacies . Some examples of logical fallacies include : * * Strawman * * arguments : When you misrepresent the other person 's argument so that it 's easier to attack , e.g. "" You 're saying that < misrepresentation of what the person said > , but clearly that 's not true because < argument of why misrepresented statement is false > . "" * * Ad Hominem * * arguments : When you attack the individual 's character rather than the argument . E.g. bringing up the fact that the individual has used illegal drugs before , and trying to make it sound like he / she is therefore not credible . * * Loaded Questions * * : When you ask your opponent a question which has a loaded assumption built into it and ca n't reasonably be answered without appearing guilty . E.g. asking someone about their drug problems makes other people ( observers of the debate ) assume the person has a substance abuse problem and it makes it difficult for the person to answer without appearing guilty of being involved in drug problems ( even if they do n't even use drugs ) . * * Slippery Slope * * arguments : An example of this is saying something like "" If we allow gays to get married , it 's going to cause our children to become gay . "" The argument does n't really make sense , the false presumption is that allowing one thing to happen will cause another extreme thing to happen , so the first thing should never be allowed to happen . * * ' False Dichotomy ' or ' Black or White ' or ' Either - or ' * * arguments : Where you present two sides of an argument and claim that everyone must either be on one side of the argument or the other and that no middle - ground exists . E.g. If you support this new national - security legislation you are patriotic , if you do n't support the bill you must be unpatriotic . * * Anecdotal * * arguments : Using personal ( isolated ) stories / experience as the basis for your argument while ( typically ) denying any scientific or statistical evidence that counters your position . * * False Cause * * arguments : Arguing that one thing must cause the other because they are correlated . For example , students with high self - esteem tend to have higher IQs , so you may argue that self - esteem affects your IQ and that by increasing self - esteem we can boost students ' IQs . In practice , this does n't work . Boosting self - esteem just causes students to become over - confident in their abilities and no more intelligent than they were before . In reality , students who get high grades tend to have higher self - esteem and higher IQs than students who have low grades , thus self - esteem seems to be related to IQ , but self - esteem does not cause IQ . There are many more examples of logical fallacies , these are just some of the common ones ."
1,"Anti-skip technology on the Sony Discman works by using a sensor to detect when the CD player is being bumped or jostled. When the sensor detects movement, it sends a signal to a microprocessor, which then tells the CD player to temporarily store a few seconds of music in memory. This way, if the CD player is bumped, the music will continue to play without skipping for a few seconds. When the CD player is no longer being bumped, it will start reading music from the CD again. Does that make sense?"
0,This is a stance which varies from denomination to denomination .
1,"Suicide is the act of intentionally taking one's own life. It is a very serious and tragic event that can have a profound impact on the people who are left behind.

There are many reasons why people might consider suicide, such as feeling overwhelmed by problems, feeling like they have no other options, or experiencing mental health issues like depression or anxiety.

Preventing suicides is important because every life is valuable and worth saving. When someone is feeling suicidal, they may not be able to see that their problems are temporary and that there are other options available to them. By helping them get the support and care they need, we can help them get through a difficult time and find hope for the future.

In addition, preventing suicides can help to reduce the amount of pain and suffering experienced by the person who is considering suicide, as well as their friends and family. It can also help to create a safer and more supportive community for everyone.

So, to sum it up, we prevent suicides because every life is valuable and because it can help to reduce pain and suffering for the person considering suicide and their loved ones."
1,"It is not a contradiction for Christians to believe in evolution because Christianity is a religion that is concerned with matters of faith and spirituality, while evolution is a scientific theory that explains the biological processes that have shaped life on Earth over billions of years.

In Christianity, God is understood to be the creator of the universe and all living things. Many Christians believe that God used evolution as a means to bring about the diversity of life that we see on Earth today. In this view, evolution is seen as a natural process that God put in place to bring about the creation of different species, and it is not in conflict with the belief that God is the creator of life.

It is also worth noting that the theory of evolution does not address the existence or nature of God, and it does not make any claims about the spiritual or religious beliefs of individuals. It is a scientific theory that explains the processes by which living things have changed over time, and it can be compatible with a variety of religious beliefs.

So, in short, it is possible for Christians to believe in both God as the creator of life and in the scientific theory of evolution as a natural process that God used to bring about the diversity of life on Earth."
1,"In Canada, the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and the Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) are applied to most supplies of goods and services made in Canada. As an independent contractor, you are considered a small business for GST/HST purposes if you are a sole proprietor or a partnership with no employees.If you are a small business, you are required to register for the GST/HST if your worldwide taxable supplies, including those made outside Canada, exceed $30,000 in any four consecutive calendar quarters. Once you are registered for the GST/HST, you must charge and collect the tax on taxable supplies of goods and services made to your clients. Taxable supplies include most goods and services made in Canada, with some exceptions.If you are not registered for the GST/HST, you are not required to charge the tax on your supplies. However, you may still be required to pay the GST/HST on your business expenses, such as office supplies and professional fees.It is important to note that the GST/HST rules can be complex, and it is always a good idea to seek professional advice if you have any questions or concerns about your tax obligations as an independent contractor."
1,"When you hear your own voice in your head, it is called ""inner speech."" This is different from the way you hear other people's voices or the way you hear your voice on a recording. When you hear your own inner speech, you are hearing the sound of your voice as it travels through your head, rather than through the air. This can make it sound different from the way your voice sounds when it is recorded or when other people hear it. It's kind of like how a picture of yourself might look different from the way you see yourself in a mirror. It's still you, but it might look or sound a little bit different. Does that make sense?"
1,"Mercury is named after the Roman god Mercury, who was also known as Hermes in Greek mythology. Mercury was the god of commerce, communication, and travelers, and was often depicted with winged sandals and a winged hat. The planet Mercury is named after this god because it appears to move quickly through the sky, just like the messenger god was said to be able to travel quickly. 
Pluto is also named after a Roman god, Pluto, who was the god of the underworld. The element Plutonium was named after Pluto because it was discovered around the same time that Pluto, the planet, was discovered. 
Jupiter and Saturn are also named after Roman gods. Jupiter was the king of the gods, and Saturn was the god of agriculture. However, there are no elements that are named after these gods. 
In general, the elements on the periodic table are named after a variety of things, including mythological figures, minerals, and scientists. Some elements are named after the place where they were discovered, or after the properties they exhibit. For example, the element Silicon is named after the Latin word for ""flint,"" because it was first discovered in flint. The element Uranium is named after the planet Uranus, which was discovered around the same time that Uranium was discovered."
1,"Sure! Building pillars in rivers for bridges is a complex process, but I'll try to explain it as simply as possible.First, workers need to design the bridge and make a plan for how the pillars will be built. Then, they will build a temporary platform or ""cofferdam"" in the river. A cofferdam is a structure that is built around the area where the pillar will be, and it helps to keep the water out while the workers are building the pillar.Once the cofferdam is in place, the workers will dig a hole in the ground where the pillar will be. They will then pour concrete into the hole to create the pillar. Concrete is a special type of material that is made from cement, sand, and water. It takes some time to dry and harden, so the workers will have to wait for it to become strong before they can continue building.After the concrete has had time to set and harden, the workers will continue building the pillar by adding more layers of concrete and reinforcing it with steel bars. These steel bars, called ""rebar,"" help to make the pillar even stronger.Once the pillar is finished, it should be strong enough to support the weight of the bridge and the vehicles that will be crossing it. I hope that helps!"
1,"It sounds like you may have sustained a bruise or contusion on the inner side of your knee. A bruise is a common injury that occurs when small blood vessels under the skin are damaged, causing blood to leak into the surrounding tissue. This can result in swelling, pain, and a change in the appearance of the affected area, such as the indentation you described.

If you are experiencing only mild discomfort and the swelling has gone down, it is likely that the injury is minor and will resolve on its own over time. However, it is always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns about an injury. They can assess the extent of the injury and recommend any necessary treatment or follow-up care.

In the meantime, you can take some steps to help manage the discomfort and promote healing:

Rest the affected area and avoid activities that may cause further strain or irritation.
Apply ice to the injury for 15-20 minutes every 2-3 hours for the first 48-72 hours. This can help reduce swelling and pain.
Elevate the affected leg above the level of your heart to help reduce swelling.
Over-the-counter pain medications, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil), can help manage pain. Follow the instructions on the label for proper dosage.
If the swelling or pain does not improve after a few days, or if you notice any other concerning symptoms, such as numbness or difficulty moving the affected limb, you should contact a healthcare professional for further evaluation."
1,"Scientists use telescopes to study the galaxy and other objects in space. A telescope is a special instrument that uses lenses or mirrors to gather light from distant objects and make them appear closer and larger. By looking through a telescope, scientists can see what the galaxy looks like from the outside.\n\nThere are different types of telescopes, including optical telescopes that use lenses to focus light and radio telescopes that use antennas to detect radio waves emitted by objects in space. Scientists also use other tools and techniques, such as satellite imagery and computer simulations, to learn more about the galaxy and other objects in the universe.\n\nSo, to answer your question, scientists use telescopes and other tools to study the galaxy and other objects in space, and this helps them understand what the galaxy looks like from the outside. Does that make sense?"
0,"> How can something with no weight have inertia ? It really does n't . Remember that inertial is just a body 's resistance to acceleration ; since light ca n't accelerate , it ca n't meaningfully be said to have inertia . Light * does * have * momentum , * on the other hand … because momentum and mass are separate things . For massive objects — meaning "" objects with mass "" here as opposed to "" really heavy objects "" — momentum is always * proportional * to mass , but momentum is not * dependent upon * mass . In fact , a valid and useful way of looking at light is to realize that it 's * just pure momentum , * and nothing else . Light does what it does — stimulating the cells in our eyes , for example — because when something absorbs it that thing gains momentum , which makes stuff happen . For instance , a single photon can be absorbed by a single electron . That electron gains angular momentum in the process , "" jumping "" to a higher energy state . Maybe that breaks an atomic bond ; maybe it just changes the angle of an atomic bond . Or in a substance with particular properties , that might push the electron up from the valence band into the conduction band , creating a current flow , which is how photovoltaic cells generate electricity . The electron that absorbed the photon now has more angular momentum about the atomic nucleus than it technically needs to be in its most energetically favorable state . To shed its excess angular momentum , it emits a photon — which , again , you can think of as being * pure momentum * — and thus drops back to its most favorable energy state . The photon , meanwhile , skitters off to convey momentum to some other charged particle somewhere else . Electrodynamic interactions between charged particles are actually carried out by photons , but you can also think of them — without being wrong — as being exchanges of pure momentum ."
0,"I 'll try and make this really simple . A citizen 's arrest is when a regular person ( who is n't a police officer of any kind ) arrests someone who has committed a crime . In the US the rules vary slightly from State to State , but in general anyone can arrest a person they see commit a felony . They then have to hand them over to the police promptly . The difference between this and a police arresting you is that the police can arrest you for crimes someone else saw and then tells the police about , where a citizen can only arrest you for something they see happen . It works the same way a regular arrest would , it could be the citizen simply saying , your under arrest and then waiting for the cops to come , up to full on handcuffing and the whole 9 yards . In some states , if you citizens arrest someone , and you were n't legally justified you might face civil lawsuit for doing so . URL_1 URL_0"
1,"The floors in your house might be squeaky because the wood has dried out and is shrinking, or because the nails that hold the floorboards in place have come loose. This can happen over time as the house settles or as the humidity in the air changes. It's important to remember that houses are built to be strong and able to withstand a lot of weight and pressure. The foundation of your house is what holds it up and keeps it from collapsing. If you're worried about the structural integrity of your house, it's a good idea to have a professional inspector come and take a look. They can tell you if there are any problems with the foundation or the framing of the house that need to be repaired. If your floors are just squeaky and not causing any other problems, there are a few things you can try to fix the issue. One option is to tighten the nails by using a hammer and nailset to drive them deeper into the floorboards. You can also try using wood glue or special screws designed to stop squeaks to hold the floorboards in place more securely."
1,"The Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University (NMMU) is located in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. It is a public university that was established in 2005 through the merger of three separate institutions: the University of Port Elizabeth, the Port Elizabeth Technikon, and the PE College of Education. The main campus of the university is located in the suburb of Summerstrand, and the university also has several satellite campuses in the city. NMMU is known for its strong programs in engineering, business, and the arts, and it has a diverse student body of over 25,000 students from all over South Africa and the world."
1,"Different kinds of beer are served in different glasses because different glasses can enhance or complement the flavors and aromas of different types of beer. For example, a tall, slender glass, like a pilsner glass, is often used for light beers because it helps to show off the color and carbonation of the beer. A wider, shorter glass, like a stout glass, is often used for darker beers because it helps to trap the aromas of the beer, which can enhance the flavor.\n\nSo, while the different glasses may not directly affect the taste of the beer, they can help to enhance the experience of drinking it by highlighting the appearance, aromas, and flavors of the beer. In other words, it's a way to make the beer look and taste its best.\n\nIn addition to these practical considerations, the choice of glass can also be a cultural thing. Different countries and regions have their own traditions and customs when it comes to serving and drinking beer, and this can involve using specific types of glasses. So, while the glass itself may not directly affect the taste of the beer, the cultural context in which it is served can influence how it is perceived and enjoyed."
0,"World War 3 is n't even on the horizon at the moment . In fact , it 's going to be totally impossible until we can develop a way to neutralize the danger posed by nuclear weapons . The Cold War might be over , but MAD is still in place ; none of the major players on the world scale can fight it out without killing themselves . Until we perfect missile defense technology , or develop missiles which can be delivered across the world faster than an enemy country can retaliate , all of the big countries are going to be relegated to proxy wars at worst ."
1,"One way streets can be used to improve traffic flow and reduce congestion in urban areas. This is because one way streets allow vehicles to move in a single direction, which can make it easier for drivers to navigate and reduce the risk of collisions. One way streets can also help to reduce pollution, as vehicles are able to move more efficiently and emit fewer fumes. Additionally, one way streets can make it easier for pedestrians to cross the road, as they only need to worry about traffic coming from one direction. This can make streets safer for pedestrians, especially in areas with a lot of foot traffic. Overall, city planners may choose to use one way streets in urban areas to improve traffic flow, reduce congestion, and make streets safer for pedestrians."
0,"Coming from an actual language invented by traders in the 18th century to have a means of communication between arabian and latin - derived languages , the meaning nowadays is for any language that is a "" common tongue "" , and very often this common tongue is english . For example , if a french person and a mexican person can not speak each others languages , they might be able to communicate in english , as it is likely both of them can understand and speak it , because they learned it in school or had to learn it for thier profession or just post on reddit alot . To clarify , a "" lingua franca "" can be the native language of someone , it just describes a language through which many people can communicate with each other regardless of where they are coming from ."
1,"Severe abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea can have a variety of causes. Some possible causes include:

Gastroenteritis: This is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines that is often caused by a viral or bacterial infection. It can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and vomiting.

Food poisoning: This occurs when you eat food that is contaminated with bacteria, viruses, or toxins. It can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and vomiting.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): This is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. It can cause abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): This is a group of disorders that cause inflammation in the digestive tract. It can include conditions such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, and can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and weight loss.

Constipation: This is a condition in which you have difficulty passing stools or have infrequent bowel movements. It can cause abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea.

If you are experiencing severe abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea, it is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. In the meantime, you can try to manage your symptoms by drinking plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration and avoiding solid foods until you feel better."
1,"If you sell your share ISA portfolio, any profits you make from the sale will generally not be subject to capital gains tax because ISAs are tax-free accounts. However, it's important to note that ISAs have annual subscription limits, and if you exceed the limit for the tax year, you may be subject to a tax charge. It's also worth noting that if you sell shares that you have held for less than a year, any profits you make may be subject to income tax, rather than capital gains tax. It's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or financial advisor if you have any specific questions about the tax implications of selling your ISA portfolio."
1,"Investing and speculation are two different strategies that can be used when buying and selling securities, such as stocks, mutual funds, ETFs, and commodities.Investing involves buying securities with the goal of generating long-term returns through dividends, interest, or capital appreciation. Investors typically conduct thorough research and analysis before making a purchase and often hold onto their securities for an extended period of time.Speculation, on the other hand, involves taking on a higher level of risk in the hope of making a quick profit. Speculators may base their trades on short-term market movements or on their own predictions about a security's future performance. They are more focused on buying and selling securities in the hope of making a profit from price changes rather than from the underlying income or value of the security.Whether your purchases of securities are considered investing or speculation will depend on your goals and the approach you take when buying and selling them. If you are buying securities with the goal of generating long-term returns and are conducting thorough research and analysis before making a purchase, your purchases may be considered investing. If you are buying and selling securities in the hope of making a quick profit based on short-term market movements or your own predictions, your purchases may be considered speculation."
0,"The stars that make up the constellations are very , very , very far away . The Earth 's orbit around the sun is tiny in comparison . So the slightly different view of the stars at different times of year is not noticeable . And yes , they are all moving , and moving quite fast . But they are so far away , and the distances they have to move to make an apparent difference are vast . Over thousands of years you 'd be able to see the changes ."
1,"The load limits of bridges are determined by engineers who consider several factors, including the strength of the bridge's materials and the size and weight of the vehicles that will be crossing the bridge.To determine the load limit of a bridge, engineers first have to understand how much weight the bridge can support. This is called the ""load capacity"" of the bridge. Engineers use math and special computer programs to calculate the load capacity based on the materials used to build the bridge and the design of the bridge.Next, engineers have to consider the weight of the vehicles that will be crossing the bridge. Different types of vehicles, like cars, buses, and trucks, weigh different amounts. Engineers use this information to determine the load limit for the bridge, which is the maximum weight of vehicles that the bridge can safely support at one time.The load limit of a bridge is important because it helps to ensure the safety of the vehicles and people using the bridge. If a bridge's load limit is exceeded, it could be damaged or even collapse, which could be dangerous for anyone nearby."
1,"""Safe days"" or the ""fertility window"" refers to the days in a woman's menstrual cycle when she is most likely to get pregnant if she has sex. It's difficult to predict exactly when a woman will get pregnant, but it is most likely to happen around the time of ovulation, which is when an egg is released from the ovaries. Ovulation usually occurs about 14 days before the start of the next menstrual period, but this can vary from person to person and cycle to cycle. There are a few different ways a woman can try to figure out when she is most likely to ovulate and therefore when her safe days are: Track her menstrual cycle: By keeping track of the first day of her period and the number of days in each cycle, a woman can get a general idea of when she is likely to ovulate. However, this method is not very accurate because menstrual cycles can be irregular.
Use an ovulation calculator: There are many online tools that can help a woman calculate when she is most likely to ovulate based on the length of her menstrual cycles.
Use ovulation predictor kits: These kits, which can be bought at a pharmacy, test for the presence of luteinizing hormone (LH) in the urine. LH surges just before ovulation, so the kits can help a woman predict when she is about to ovulate.
Look for physical signs of ovulation: Some women can tell when they are ovulating because they have physical signs, such as changes in cervical mucus or breast tenderness. It's important to remember that there is no 100% foolproof way to prevent pregnancy, so if a woman doesn't want to get pregnant, she should use a reliable form of birth control every time she has sex."
1,"Farting in public is considered rude or classless because it is generally considered to be unpleasant or offensive to other people. People might find the smell of farting unpleasant or they might be embarrassed if they hear someone farting in a public place. Farting is also considered to be a private bodily function, and many people prefer to do it in private rather than in front of others.

It's important to remember that everyone has different feelings about what is acceptable in public, and it's always a good idea to be respectful of other people's boundaries and to try to be mindful of their feelings."
0,"The name Fiona was invented, and first used, by the Scottish poet James Macpherson (1736–96), author of the Ossian poems, which he claimed were translations from ancient Gaelic sources (sources, when challenged, he never produced)."
0,"But what if I am getting paid salary from a source in India? In other words, it may be that in India a research assistant at a college on average earns a third of what a research assistant like me earns here in US. In that case, even if my cost of living there is much less, so is my salary. There are sites that provide a good guidance for what the average salary for an profession with x years of experience would be. Of course some would get paid more than average. So you can try and make a logic, if in US say you are being paid more than average, you would be paid more than average elsewhere. Plus If moving from Developed to Developing country, one has the Advantage of positive pedigree bias.  There are also websites that would give the Purchasing Power Parity for quite a few currency pairs. The Real difficulty to find is whether the Lifestyle you have in a specific country would be similar in other country. If you compare like for like it becomes slightly skewed. If you compare equivalence, then can you adjust.  A relevant example my friend in US had a Independent Bungalow in US. It was with Basement and attic, 2 levels of living space with 4 bedroom. He shifted to India and got a great salary compared to normal Indian salary. However this kind of house in India in Bangalore would be affordable only to CEO's of top companies. So is living in a 3 room apartment fine? There are multiple such aspects. Drinking a Starbucks coffee couple of times a day is routine for quite a few in US. In India this would be considered luxury. A like for equivalent comparison is ""One drinks 3-4 mugs of Coffee"" in US, and average Indian drinks ""Tea/Coffee 3-4 mugs"". In India the local Tea / Coffee would be Rs 10 - Rs 20. A Starbucks would come with starting price of Rs 150. The same applies to food. A McBurger in India would be around Rs 100. The Indian equivalent Wada Pav is for Rs 10. A Sub Way would be Rs 150. A Equivalent Mumbai Sandwich around Rs 25. I personally am picky about food, so it doesn't matter where I go, I can only eat specific things, which means I spend a huge amount of money if I am outside of India. When I was in US, I couldn't afford a maid, driver or any help. In India I have 2 maids, a cooking maid and a driver. Plus I get plumber, electrician, window cleaner, and all the help without costing me much. Things that I absolutely can't dream in US. My colleague in UK preferred to stay in a specific locality as it has a very good Church. So if its important, one may find few good ones in India if one is Roman Catholic, if one follows Lutheran, Greek Orthodox, tough luck.  Citizenship: Does it matter ... A foreign national may never get an Indian citizenship. Children don't qualify either unless both parents are Indian. Health Care: Again is quite different. One may feel Health care in US is not good or very expensive ... but there are multiple aspects of this. So in essence its very broad there is traffic, cleanliness, climate, culture, etc ... PS: A research assistant in India is poorly paid, because colleges don't have funds. Research in fundamental science is quite low. Industry to university linkages are primitive and now where close to what we have in US."
1,"Abstinence-only sex education is a type of sex education that teaches people to abstain from sex until marriage, and does not provide information about contraception or other methods of preventing unwanted pregnancies or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This approach has been shown to be less effective at reducing rates of unwanted pregnancies and STIs compared to comprehensive sex education, which provides information about a range of topics, including abstinence, contraception, and healthy relationships.One reason that abstinence-only sex education may be less effective is that it does not provide people with the knowledge and tools they need to protect themselves and make informed decisions about their sexual health. For example, if someone is not aware of how to use contraception or is not given the opportunity to discuss these topics, they may be more likely to have an unintended pregnancy or contract an STI.Additionally, people who receive abstinence-only education may be less likely to seek out accurate information about sex and sexual health from other sources, such as healthcare providers or reputable online resources, because they have been taught that sex is something that should not be discussed or thought about until marriage. This lack of access to accurate information can make it more difficult for people to make informed decisions about their sexual health and well-being."
0,"The tesseract is a shadow of a higher dimentional object . Think of a two dimensional being . It would be unable to actually see a cube within it 's plane , but it would be able to see a square , which to it would be a complex geometric shape , and the ' shadow of a cube . ' The tesseract ( hypercube ) is the same representation within our plane . We can not ' see ' the actual shape of a higher dimensional object , our eyes did not evolve to see anything more than 3 physical dimensions ; nor can our minds grasp the complexity , but we can see the shadow of a hypercube ( the 3d representation of the 4th physical dimension ) . They are special for several reasons , one being that the tesseract is the culmination of a mans life work ( ca n't remember his name ) , another is that it gives us mere earthlings a realistic way of interpreting how complicated higher dimensional space is , a model to help us visualize it 's properties . P.S. - although we can not see the object , we would still be able to observe some of its interaction / effects on our dimension plain . This would happen in the same way that a cube 's properties would still influence a 2 dimensional plane , even though a being inhabiting that plane could n't see it ."
0,"The National Security Agency (NSA) is a national-level intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the Director of National Intelligence (DNI). The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collection, and processing of information and data for foreign and domestic intelligence and counterintelligence purposes, specializing in a discipline known as signals intelligence (SIGINT). The NSA is also tasked with the protection of U.S. communications networks and information systems. The NSA relies on a variety of measures to accomplish its mission, the majority of which are clandestine.[10] The existence of the NSA was not revealed until 1975. The NSA has roughly 32,000 employees.[11]
Originating as a unit to decipher coded communications in World War II, it was officially formed as the NSA by President Harry S. Truman in 1952. Between then and the end of the Cold War, it became the largest of the U.S. intelligence organizations in terms of personnel and budget, but information available as of 2013 indicates that the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) pulled ahead in this regard, with a budget of $14.7 billion.[12] The NSA currently conducts worldwide mass data collection and has been known to physically bug electronic systems as one method to this end.[13] The NSA is also alleged to have been behind such attack software as Stuxnet, which severely damaged Iran's nuclear program.[14][15] The NSA, alongside the CIA, maintains a physical presence in many countries across the globe; the CIA/NSA joint Special Collection Service (a highly classified intelligence team) inserts eavesdropping devices in high value targets (such as presidential palaces or embassies). SCS collection tactics allegedly encompass ""close surveillance, burglary, wiretapping, [and] breaking and entering"".[16]
Unlike the CIA and the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), both of which specialize primarily in foreign human espionage, the NSA does not publicly conduct human-source intelligence gathering. The NSA is entrusted with providing assistance to, and the coordination of, SIGINT elements for other government organizations – which are prevented by Executive Order from engaging in such activities on their own.[17] As part of these responsibilities, the agency has a co-located organization called the Central Security Service (CSS), which facilitates cooperation between the NSA and other U.S. defense cryptanalysis components. To further ensure streamlined communication between the signals intelligence community divisions, the NSA Director simultaneously serves as the Commander of the United States Cyber Command and as Chief of the Central Security Service.
The NSA's actions have been a matter of political controversy on several occasions, including its spying on anti–Vietnam War leaders and the agency's participation in economic espionage. In 2013, the NSA had many of its secret surveillance programs revealed to the public by Edward Snowden, a former NSA contractor. According to the leaked documents, the NSA intercepts and stores the communications of over a billion people worldwide, including United States citizens. The documents also revealed the NSA tracks hundreds of millions of people's movements using cellphones' metadata. Internationally, research has pointed to the NSA's ability to surveil the domestic Internet traffic of foreign countries through ""boomerang routing"".[18]"
1,"Advertisers often use television and other forms of media to reach a wide audience, and this can include people who live in areas where their products or services are not physically available. In the case of Sonic, the company may be running advertisements on national television in an effort to increase brand awareness and attract customers who live in areas where Sonic restaurants do exist. Even though there may not be any Sonic restaurants in Alaska, the advertisements may still be shown there as part of the company's broader marketing efforts."
1,"Self-preservation is a natural instinct that all humans and animals have. It's what helps us survive and stay safe. However, sometimes people may choose to override this instinct and do something that puts them in danger, such as sacrificing themselves for others or taking their own life.\n\nThere are many different factors that can influence someone's decision to override their self-preservation instinct. For example, a person may feel a strong sense of loyalty or duty to others, or they may be experiencing intense emotional pain or suffering that they feel is unbearable.\n\nIn the case of someone sacrificing themselves for others, such as jumping on a grenade to protect their comrades, they may be motivated by a strong sense of duty or selflessness. They may believe that their actions will save the lives of others and that this is more important than their own survival.\n\nIn the case of someone taking their own life, such as by hanging themselves, they may be experiencing intense emotional pain and may feel that there is no other way out. They may feel overwhelmed by their emotions and believe that death is the only way to escape their suffering.\n\nIt's important to note that these kinds of decisions are often the result of complex psychological and emotional factors, and they are not easy to understand or explain. If you or someone you know is struggling with thoughts of self-harm or suicide, it's important to seek help from a mental health professional or a trusted friend or family member."
0,Small companies could have growth prospects. Large companies may not have that many. So look at ROE of companies by quatile to determine which companies have better growth.
0,"In order to be minted as valid currency , they must have a value assigned to them . Since the value of gold fluctuates , it makes no sense to print actual value . Instead , the mints choose smaller denominations , knowing that no sane person would actually spend the coin as currency at that value ."
0,"A line has 1 dimension because if you 're on the line , a single number is enough to describe exactly where you are . A point has 0 dimensions because if you 're on the point , you need no numbers to describe exactly where you are ."
1,"There isn't a straightforward answer to this question because the pitch of a person's voice is influenced by many factors, including genetics, hormones, and other biological factors. For example, testosterone, a hormone that is present in higher levels in men than women, can affect the size of a person's vocal cords and therefore the pitch of their voice. Some gay men may have higher pitched voices for the same reasons that some straight men do - it is just a part of their biology and has nothing to do with their sexual orientation."
1,"Toll roads are legal because they are a way for governments or private companies to fund the construction, maintenance, and operation of a road. Instead of paying for the road through taxes, drivers pay a fee, or toll, to use the road.

Using a fast pass or pike pass lane without having the pass is generally not allowed, and you could get a ticket for doing so. Think of it like a special lane at the grocery store for people who have a store loyalty card. If you don't have the card, you can't use the lane. Similarly, if you don't have a fast pass or pike pass, you can't use the special lane on the toll road."
0,"Orono is a town in Penobscot County , Maine , United States ."
1,"In the United States, gifts are generally not taxable to the recipient. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, if the gift is in the form of property, the recipient may be required to pay capital gains tax on the appreciation in value of the property when it is sold.Loans and debts are generally not taxable, unless they are forgiven or discharged. In such cases, the forgiven or discharged amount may be considered taxable income to the borrower. For example, if a borrower takes out a loan and is later forgiven a portion of the debt, the forgiven amount may be considered taxable income to the borrower. However, this will depend on the specific circumstances and may be subject to certain exclusions or exemptions.It's important to note that the rules for taxes on gifts, loans, and debts can be complex and may vary depending on the specific circumstances and the jurisdiction in which they are made or received. If you have specific questions about the tax treatment of a gift, loan, or debt, it is recommended that you consult a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for more information."
0,"Transcription is initiated by ' transcription factors ' , which are themselves made or activated by external signalling . This signalling can be , as scrdest mentioned anything from a change in the environment ( nutrient availability , temperature , UV light , etc . ) to a message from another cell . There are different molecules in the cell sitting around and waiting to detect said stimuli and initiate an appropriate response cascade , culminating in the activation of the appropriate transcription factors . For example , oestrogen is made during pregnancy . It 's made as a response to the baby growing in the womb and releasing its own signals . The oestrogen then travels to the mother 's breast tissue , crosses the cell membranes in it and binds to the oestrogen receptors . This activates them and they initiate the transcription of proteins necessary for the proliferation of the cells . Another example is the IGF - mTOR - PI3 K signalling pathway - when there is enough glucose available ( particularly during growth ) the body produces IGF ( inslulin - like growth factor ) . IGF activates the IGF receptor , which activates mTOR . mTOR will tell the cell to stop digesting its own organelles for food and also trigger PI3 K , which will in turn activate transcription factors necessary for proliferation ."
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1,"Australia is a very large country with a wide variety of climates, including both wet and dry areas. The reason that much of Australia is dry is because it is located in the subtropics, which means that it gets less rainfall than other parts of the world. This is due to the fact that the subtropical high pressure system, which is a large area of high pressure in the Earth's atmosphere, tends to bring dry and stable air to much of Australia. New Zealand, on the other hand, is located in the temperate zone, which means that it gets more rainfall than Australia. This is because the temperate zone has more variable weather patterns, with cold fronts and low pressure systems bringing rain to the region. So, in short, Australia is dry because it is located in a part of the world that gets less rainfall, while New Zealand is wetter because it is located in a part of the world that gets more rainfall."
0,This is from Google Finance right now.
1,"When two black holes collide, they can merge into a single, larger black hole. This process is called a black hole merger. The event horizons of the two black holes will merge into a single event horizon around the larger black hole. 
The event horizon is a boundary around a black hole beyond which nothing can escape, not even light. It is called the ""point of no return."" When something crosses the event horizon, it is trapped inside the black hole and can never escape. 
So, if two black holes merge, the event horizons of the two black holes will merge into a single event horizon around the larger black hole. This means that anything that was inside the event horizon of either of the original black holes will still be inside the event horizon of the larger black hole after the merger. 
It is not possible for anything to escape its own event horizon because the event horizon is a boundary that marks the point of no return. Once something crosses the event horizon, it is trapped inside the black hole and can never escape. 
I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"The Kama Sutra is an ancient Indian text that talks about human sexuality and relationships. It includes information about different sexual positions and techniques, as well as advice on how to please a partner and how to have a happy and fulfilling sexual relationship. Overall, the Kama Sutra provides a detailed and nuanced view of human sexuality and relationships, and it can be helpful in understanding some of the different aspects of these topics. However, it's important to remember that the Kama Sutra is an ancient text and some of the information it contains may not be accurate or applicable to modern times. For example, the Kama Sutra was written in a very different cultural context and may not always reflect contemporary attitudes towards sexuality and relationships. In light of our current understanding of sex, it's important to remember that there is no one ""correct"" way to have a sexual relationship, and what is most important is that both partners feel comfortable and happy with their sexual experiences. It's also important to communicate with your partner about your desires and boundaries, and to always practice safe sex to protect against sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies."
1,"The buying and selling of student loans refers to the practice of financial institutions or other organizations purchasing student loans from the original lender or from the borrower themselves. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as to help the borrower obtain a lower interest rate on their loans or to allow the lender to free up money to make more loans to other borrowers. As for forgiving student loan debt, it is possible in some cases for borrowers to have their student loans forgiven, but it typically requires meeting certain eligibility requirements and completing certain steps. For example, some borrowers may be able to have their loans forgiven if they work in certain occupations (such as teaching or public service) or if they meet income-based repayment requirements. It is also possible for borrowers to seek loan forgiveness through bankruptcy, although this is typically only an option in cases of extreme hardship. In general, it is not possible for a borrower to simply ""buy their own loan"" and have the debt forgiven. However, borrowers do have options for paying off their loans and potentially having them forgiven, depending on their circumstances. It is important for borrowers to understand their options and to carefully consider the pros and cons of each option before making a decision about how to handle their student loan debt."
0,One thing I always found interesting about drugs or alcohol or sex was that it 's not any of those things you are actually feeling . It just releases your own natural feel good chemicals .
0,"hi sir, welcome to HCG, i understand ur problem clearly, tusq d lozanges also there, use that u will get better results, hope u satisfy with my answer, thank u.. have a nice day..."
0,"Is it right that I request form W-9 or form W-8BEN (for non U.S.   citizens) from the affiliate users before sending them payments? Not just OK. Required. I know that I have to send form 1099, but I don't know where does this   form should go to. Should I send it to the IRS or the affiliate user   or both? Both. There's also form 1096 that you need to send to the IRS.  Read the instructions. Should I send form 1099 once a year or each time I make a payment to   the affiliate? Once a year. Read the instructions. Do I have to send form 1099 when the money earned by the affiliate hit   a certain threshold or I have to send it anyway? $600 or more requires the form, but you can send for any amount. Read the instructions. Is there any other forms or documents to request from or send to the   affiliate user or the IRS? There may be additional forms. Especially if the recipient is a foreign person and you withhold taxes. Talk to your tax adviser."
0,"It makes the store feel open and less crowded , and it lets you set up displays that take advantage of the height , such as signs visible anywhere in the store . It also makes moving things with machinery like forklifts easier . Psychological experiments have shown that people do n't like being in areas with low ceilings . Some airports have made use of low ceilings in places where they do n't want people to linger , like the front of the check in line . edit : check in , not check out ."
1,"Traditionally, new seasons of TV shows have premiered in the fall because that is when the major networks (like ABC, CBS, NBC, and Fox) have their ""upfronts,"" which are presentations to advertisers about the new shows that they will be airing in the upcoming television season. The upfronts usually take place in May, and the new TV seasons begin in September. This allows the networks to promote their new shows to a large audience over the summer, so that people will be more likely to watch when the new seasons begin. 
There are a few reasons why it might make sense for some shows to come out in the spring or summer instead. For one thing, there is typically less competition for viewership during these times of year, since there are fewer new shows premiering. This can be especially helpful for shows that are trying to establish a strong following and might get lost in the shuffle during the crowded fall season. Additionally, the weather is generally nicer in the spring and summer, which can make it a more appealing time for people to sit down and watch TV. 
Overall, it really depends on the show and what the creators and networks think will be the best time for it to be released. Some shows might be more successful in the fall, while others might do better in the spring or summer."
1,"The President of the United States is not paid a wage or salary like most people are. Instead, the President is given a yearly allowance, which is used to cover expenses related to their duties as President. This allowance is set by Congress and is paid for by taxpayers. 
The President also receives a number of other benefits, such as a home (the White House), transportation (the Presidential limousine), and protection (the Secret Service). These benefits are also paid for by taxpayers. 
Before becoming President, a person may have had a job or owned a business, and they may have earned money from these activities. However, while they are serving as President, they are not allowed to earn money from any other sources. This is to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure that the President is focused on their duties as President. 
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Advertising revenue from large tv audiences cover the cost of prizes . Generally speaking the same value of goods is given out each time , a value that was determined by the network based on how much viewers they expected to have . Generally speaking prize based shows have been among the most consistently profitable for networks , that s why the price is right and so on have been on the air for so long ."
1,"The layout of a computer keyboard is based on the layout of a traditional typewriter keyboard. The first successful mechanical typewriter was developed by Christopher Latham Sholes in the 1870s, and the layout of the keys was designed to reduce the risk of jamming the keys as they were struck by the hammers. The keys are arranged in a QWERTY layout, which is named after the first six letters on the top row of the keyboard. The QWERTY layout was designed to slow down typists so that the mechanical arms on the typewriter would not jam.

In the early days of computers, keyboards were designed to mimic the layout of typewriters, and so the QWERTY layout became the standard for computer keyboards as well. Today, the QWERTY layout is used on most computer keyboards around the world, although there are some variations in the layout of certain keys depending on the country or language."
1,"""Meta"" is a prefix that means ""about"" or ""beyond."" So, something that is ""meta"" is about itself or beyond itself.

A ""self-referential"" thing is something that refers to itself. This means that it talks about itself or mentions itself in some way.

For example, if you say ""I am saying this sentence right now,"" you are being self-referential because you are mentioning yourself (I) in the sentence.

Here's another example: if you make a joke about how bad your jokes are, that's a self-referential joke because it's talking about itself (the joke).

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
0,"Communism is like capitalism in that it is a form of an economy . Not a style of governing like a dictatorship , republic or democracy like many think it is . The difference is capitalism gives the surplus to the owners of the tools , communism give the surplus to the workers . Ex . Lets say I own a factory that makes chairs . After buying the wood , tools , building and paying my workers I may have a lot of money left over after making my sales , this money is the surplus . With capitalism that money stays with me because I took a risk at buying the wood , tools and paying workers so I should get the reward . In communism that extra money goes to the workers because they did the heavy lifting and deserve the reward . Because risk is involved with starting a business , many will only try if there is a reward . With no reward many will not give it a shot . As a result government starts up the chair factory as with every other factory ."
0,"Here's a very simple answer, ask your broker/bank.  Mine uses ofx.  When asked if they would reimburse me for any unauthorized activity, the answer was no.  Simple enough, the banks that use it don't feel its secure enough."
0,"When you have an itch , the nerves responsible for that sensation fire action potentials ( electrical signals that travel through neurons ) , giving you that itchy feeling . When you scratch , the nerve endings in your body are stimulated and stop sending signals to your brain . When the signals are stopped you are no longer itchy . Source : biomedical engineering / neuroscience student"
0,"In many countries they are , generally after they reach 75 years of age ."
0,"It 's colder at night than it is during the day . Cold things are slightly smaller than warm things . When the parts that make up furniture change how big they are , they move a bit and rub up against each other . This is the same reason why the sidewalk has those little lines put in them every so often . If they were n't there , then when the sidewalk gets hotter , the more space it takes up would n't have a place to go , so it would wind up cracking ."
0,"Human–computer interaction (HCI) is research in the design and the use of computer technology, which focuses on the interfaces between people (users) and computers. HCI researchers observe the ways humans interact with computers and design technologies that allow humans to interact with computers in novel ways. A device that allows interaction between human being and a computer is known as a ""Human-computer Interface (HCI)"".
As a field of research, human–computer interaction is situated at the intersection of computer science, behavioral sciences, design, media studies, and several other fields of study. The term was popularized by Stuart K. Card, Allen Newell, and Thomas P. Moran in their 1983 book, The Psychology of Human–Computer Interaction. The first known use was in 1975 by Carlisle. The term is intended to convey that, unlike other tools with specific and limited uses, computers have many uses which often involve an open-ended dialogue between the user and the computer. The notion of dialogue likens human–computer interaction to human-to-human interaction: an analogy that is crucial to theoretical considerations in the field."
1,"It's important to understand that the United States, like most countries, has a government debt, which is the total amount of money that the government owes to creditors. The government can borrow money by issuing bonds, which are essentially loans that investors make to the government in exchange for interest payments.

If the United States were to never pay off its debt, it would likely have serious consequences. For one thing, the government would no longer be able to borrow money, which it needs to do in order to fund its operations and pay for things like infrastructure projects, education, and social programs. This could make it difficult for the government to carry out its responsibilities and could lead to economic problems.

Additionally, if the United States were to default on its debt, it could damage the country's credit rating, which is a measure of how likely it is to pay back its debts. A lower credit rating would make it more expensive for the government to borrow money in the future, because investors would demand higher interest rates to compensate for the increased risk.

It's also worth noting that the United States has a very large and diversified economy, and it is unlikely that it will ever be unable to pay off its debt. However, it is important for the government to manage its debt responsibly and to make sure that it does not become too large, which could have negative consequences for the economy."
1,"When you look at a bright light, your eyes can't focus on it properly because it's too bright. As a result, your eyes perceive the light as a blob with rays coming out of it. These rays are called ""spikes"" or ""flares."" They're an optical illusion caused by your eyes trying to process the intense brightness of the light.

Think about it like this: imagine you're looking at a really bright flashlight in a dark room. The light from the flashlight is so bright that it's hard to see anything else in the room. Your eyes might start to see weird shapes or patterns around the flashlight because they're trying to adjust to the brightness. That's kind of what's happening when you see spikes coming from a bright light.

I hope that helps explain it!"
1,"Hallucinations can be caused by a variety of factors, including medications, underlying medical conditions, and substance abuse. The treatment for hallucinations will depend on the specific cause.

If your father-in-law's hallucinations are related to Parkinson's disease, his healthcare provider may adjust his medications or prescribe additional medications to help control the hallucinations. It's important that he follows the treatment plan recommended by his healthcare provider and continues to take his medications as prescribed.

If the hallucinations are due to a medication he is taking, his healthcare provider may adjust the dosage or switch to a different medication.

If substance abuse is causing the hallucinations, your father-in-law may need to undergo detoxification and addiction treatment.

It's important to have your father-in-law evaluated by a healthcare provider as soon as possible to determine the cause of the hallucinations and to determine the appropriate treatment."
1,"It's important to note that Walmart, like any large company, has a complex history and there are likely to be a range of opinions on the company and its treatment of employees.

In general, Walmart has faced criticism over the years for its treatment of employees, including issues related to wages and benefits. Some people have argued that Walmart does not pay its employees enough, and that the company has not done enough to provide good benefits such as healthcare and paid time off.

It's also important to note that Walmart is a very large company with millions of employees, and the experiences of individual employees can vary widely. Some employees may have positive experiences working at Walmart, while others may have had negative experiences.

As for how Walmart compares to other large retailers, it's difficult to make broad comparisons, as each company has its own policies and practices when it comes to wages and benefits. Some companies may offer higher wages or better benefits than Walmart, while others may not. It's also worth noting that the retail industry as a whole has faced challenges in recent years, including changes in consumer behavior and competition from online retailers, which can affect the wages and benefits that companies are able to offer their employees."
1,"The ""Album Only"" function on music streaming services like iTunes and Amazon serves to encourage people to purchase the entire album, rather than just individual songs. This is because many artists and record labels make more money from selling albums rather than individual songs.

When a song is marked as ""Album Only,"" it means that it can only be purchased as part of the full album, and cannot be purchased or streamed separately. This helps to encourage people to buy the entire album, rather than just the individual songs they like.

Overall, the ""Album Only"" function is a way for artists and record labels to make more money from their music, and to encourage people to support them by purchasing their entire albums rather than just individual songs."
0,"I think there 's another thing not mentioned here , and that 's pollution . When they scrape up all that snow fromt he streets , it 's not just snow that comes with it . It 's snow , grease , dirt , road salt , rubbish , etc that was also on the street . That may be another reason they 're not doing that ."
1,"Murder and manslaughter are both crimes that involve causing the death of another person, but there are some important differences between the two. Murder is the intentional and unlawful killing of another person. This means that the person committing the murder deliberately planned to kill the victim and acted on that plan. In most jurisdictions, murder is divided into two categories: first-degree murder and second-degree murder. First-degree murder is the most serious form of murder and is typically premeditated, while second-degree murder is usually not premeditated but still involves an intent to kill. Manslaughter, on the other hand, is the unlawful killing of another person, but it is not premeditated or intentional. There are two main types of manslaughter: voluntary manslaughter and involuntary manslaughter. Voluntary manslaughter is the killing of another person in the heat of the moment, when the person committing the crime is overcome by strong emotions such as anger or fear. This means that the person did not plan to kill the victim and may not have even meant to do so, but acted impulsively in the moment. Involuntary manslaughter is the accidental killing of another person while committing a crime or engaging in reckless behavior. This means that the person did not intend to kill the victim, but their actions were so reckless or careless that they caused the victim's death. To use an analogy: think of murder as planning to hit someone with a baseball bat and then carrying out that plan, while voluntary manslaughter is swinging the bat in a fit of rage without intending to hit anyone, and involuntary manslaughter is accidentally hitting someone with the bat while swinging it around recklessly."
1,"Fizzy drinks contain carbon dioxide gas, which makes the drink fizzy or bubbly. When you drink a fizzy drink, the gas can escape from the liquid and travel up to your nose and eyes, which can cause your eyes to water. This is especially true if you take a big gulp of the drink, because the gas has more room to escape. The gas may also irritate your nose, which can cause your eyes to water. The effect should only last for a short time and shouldn't cause any long-term problems. It's just your body's natural response to the gas in the drink."
0,"Say you have a rare pokemon card you do n't really need , so you decide to trade to a friend for his lunch . Now suppose your friend does n't want your rare pokemon card , because he already has one . So you try to trade your pokemon card to another friend for his lunch instead , only to find out that he too already has it . Well , as it turns out , your rare pokemon card is n't rare anymore because the people who make those cards decided to print a lot more of them . Now everyone has them ! The result is that your not - so - rare - anymore pokemon card is not worth as much as it used to , which means people will demand more of your pokemon cards in exchange for what you want to buy . In other words , when you print money , prices increase proportionally ( inflation ) ."
0,"Profit sharing is exactly what it sounds like - the company shares its profits with its employees . So if a company has 10 employees , and makes $ 100 profit ( over all its costs ) ... it might pay each employee $ 5 extra , and the other $ 50 is paid out to the owners . Basically the owners are cutting all ( or just some ) of the employees in on the action ."
1,"Yes, investing in index funds can potentially help you keep up with or beat inflation over a long time period. Index funds are a type of investment vehicle that track a specific market index, such as the S&P 500 or the NASDAQ Composite. These indexes are made up of a diverse group of stocks, representing a wide range of industries and sectors. By investing in an index fund, you can gain exposure to a broad range of stocks and potentially achieve returns that are similar to the overall market.Historically, stocks have had the potential to provide higher returns than other types of investments over the long term. This can be especially helpful in keeping up with or beating inflation, as inflation can erode the purchasing power of your money over time. However, it's important to keep in mind that investing in index funds carries risks, and it's possible to lose money. It's always a good idea to diversify your investments and consult with a financial professional before making any investment decisions."
1,"The 1% refers to a group of people who are extremely wealthy and hold a significant amount of power and influence in society. Some people have protested against this group, often calling for greater equality and a more fair distribution of wealth and resources.

It can be difficult to determine exactly what impact protests have had, as there are often many different factors at play and it can take time for changes to be made. However, protests can serve a number of important purposes.

One purpose of protests is to raise awareness about an issue or cause. By bringing attention to a problem or injustice, protesters can help to educate others and build support for their cause. This can lead to increased public pressure on decision makers to address the issue and make changes.

Another purpose of protests is to show solidarity and unity among people who share a common concern. By coming together and expressing their views publicly, protesters can demonstrate that they are not alone in their beliefs and can encourage others to join their cause.

Protests can also be a way for people to have their voices heard and to make their opinions known to those in positions of power. By expressing their views through protests, people can make it clear what they believe needs to change and can put pressure on decision makers to listen to their concerns.

Overall, while it may not always be easy to see the specific changes that result from protests, they can play an important role in bringing attention to issues, building support for causes, and promoting change."
1,"The concept you are referring to is called time dilation, which is a phenomenon that occurs when two objects are in relative motion to each other and one object experiences time at a different rate than the other. This can happen because time and space are connected, and the presence of massive objects or high speeds can distort the fabric of space-time. 
To understand time dilation, imagine that you are standing on one planet and your friend is standing on another planet. You both have clocks that are perfectly synchronized, so at a given moment, both of your clocks read the same time. However, if your friend's planet is moving very fast relative to yours, or if it has a very strong gravitational field, the fabric of space-time around your friend's planet will be distorted, and time will pass more slowly there compared to on your planet. This means that if your friend spends 10 hours on their planet, from their perspective, it will feel like 10 hours have passed. However, from your perspective, it might feel like more than 10 hours have passed because time is passing more quickly on your planet. 
This phenomenon is usually only noticeable when the relative speed between the two objects is very high, or when one object is much more massive than the other. In everyday life, time dilation is not noticeable because the relative speeds and masses of objects are usually not enough to cause a significant difference in the flow of time."
1,"The theory of evolution explains how life has changed and adapted over time, but it does not address the absolute beginning of life. The scientific study of the origin of life is called abiogenesis.

Abiogenesis is the idea that life can arise from non-living matter, such as simple organic molecules. Scientists believe that this process may have occurred on Earth billions of years ago, but they do not yet fully understand all of the details.

One idea is that life may have originated in a ""soup"" of organic molecules that formed in the oceans. These molecules may have combined in various ways to create the first living cells. Some scientists also believe that life may have originated in hot, steamy environments near underwater volcanoes.

However, these are just theories, and scientists are still working to understand how life could have arisen on Earth."
0,"It is better for understanding a lot of things . Pi is used in lots of places , not just circles and angles , and in all of them , using 6.24 ... for the constant makes the equations more logical , and generally simpler . Radian angles is one such place , as it gets rid of an extra constant ( 2 ) that really should n't be there ."
0,is a media franchise published and owned by Japanese video game company Nintendo and created by Satoshi Tajiri in 1996.
0,"It 's actually not clear if this happens at all . Martha McClintock reported that it does occur after a 1971 study , but several studies since then have been published showing that there is no synchronization , as well as several others that do support some sort of synchronization . It is likely that there are some problems with the older studies ; even the ones that * did n't * support McClintock 's original findings . For example , many of the studies are based on asking women when their periods start . People do n't remember things accurately sometimes , so their answers need to be taken with a grain of salt . Another issue is the length of time for which these studies were conducted ; a short period of time ( a month or two ) could show a pattern which occurs just by chance . McClintock proposed after a later study that cycles can be slowed down by * pheromones . * Pheromones are chemicals which animals secrete ( in this case , through sweat ) which can change the behavior of another animal of the same species . In this case , pheromones are thought to delay menstrual cycles so that they get closer to lining up . Let 's say we start on day 1 of month 1 . On day 10 , * woman a * ovulates . * Woman b , * who lives with * woman a , * has her cycle delayed by a couple of days . * Woman b * would have ovulated on day 15 , but it is pushed back to day 17 . This repeats for several months until their cycles line up and neither "" pushes "" the other back . This portion too has been criticized ; several people have questioned the ability of pheromones to alter menstrual cycles at all . As for a reason * why * this happens ( in terms of benefits in an evolutionary sense ) , well , no one 's really proposed one yet . Personally , I could only see a reason why it * should n't * happen . Linking up cycles -- and thus pregnancies , could , for various reasons , severely stress the whole group which women live in ."
0,"It depends . The idea is that you could set up some infrastructure to more easily facilitate learning between the cities . So for example some city officials want to visit the sister city to see how they do things and maybe they could learn something from it that would benefit them . Having a sister city would make the choice of city obvious and you could have some prior knowledge of the city from previous visits , remote studies over the years and prior contact with the officials in that city . Similarly schools could cooperate on projects that stretch across boundaries . In general it is easier to visit people you know then strangers . However in practice the sister cities is often no more then a nice gesture to each other . You are dependent on the contacts maintaining their partnership and that can be hard in some cases . The benefit of it might also be lost on some people or there might be little benefit to it at all in some situations ."
1,"Sure thing! Carbon dating is a way that scientists can determine the age of certain objects that are made out of organic materials, like wood or bone. Carbon is a type of chemical element that can be found in all living things. It is made up of small particles called atoms, which are tiny and hard to see. There are different types of carbon atoms, called isotopes, and one type called carbon-14 is radioactive. This means that it is unstable and over time, it will break down and change into other things. When an organism (like a plant or animal) is alive, it takes in carbon from the air, water, and food that it consumes. This carbon contains a balance of carbon-14 and other isotopes of carbon. When the organism dies, it stops taking in carbon and the carbon-14 in its body starts to break down and change into other things. Scientists can measure how much carbon-14 is left in the object and compare it to how much carbon-14 was in the environment when the organism was alive. Based on this comparison, they can figure out how long it has been since the organism died. I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about carbon dating?"
0,"Your retirement plan shouldn't necessarily be dictated by your perceived employment risks. If you're feeling insecure about your short-term job longevity and mid-career prospects, you will likely benefit from a thoughtful and robust emergency fund plan. Your retirement plan is really designed to fund your life after work, so the usual advice to contribute as much as you can as early as you can applies either way. While a well-funded retirement portfolio will help you feel generally more secure in the long run (and worst case can be used earlier), a good emergency fund will do more to address your near-term concerns. Both retirement and emergency fund planning are fundamental to a comprehensive personal finance plan. This post on StackExchange has some basic info about your retirement options. Given your spare income, you should be able to fully fund an IRA and your 401K every year with some left over. Check the fees in your 401K to determine if you really want to fully fund the 401K past employer matching. There are several good answers and info about that here. Low-cost mutual funds are a good choice for starting your IRA. There is a lot of different advice about emergency funds (check here) ranging from x months salary in savings to detailed planning for each of your expenses. Regardless of which method you chose, it is important to think about your personal risk tolerance and create a plan that addresses your personal needs. It's difficult to live life and perform well at work if you're always worried about your situation. A good emergency plan should go a long way toward calming those fears. Your concern about reaching mid-life and becoming obsolete or unable to keep up in your career may be premature. Of course your mind, body, and your abilities will change over the years, but it is very difficult to predict where you will be, what you will be doing, and whether your experience will offset any potential decrease in your ability to keep up. It's good to think ahead and consider the ""what-ifs"", but keep in mind that those scenarios are not preordained. There isn't anything special about being 40 that will force you into a different line of work if you don't want to switch."
0,"There is no country in the world that wants to burn its fingers on it . Suppose you get an army between them . Then , the Palestinians could continue firing rockets at Israel . What 's the peace corps going to do ? Bomb Gaza ? Or if the Israelis do n't want to remove their settlements on the West Bank . It would not only take a really huge force to overpower the Isreali army , they would also be shown killing Jews . The only feasible solution for the moment is to keep trying to move their leaders a bit closer to each other ."
1,"Lobotomy is a surgical procedure in which the connections to and from the prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain involved in personality, behavior, and decision-making, are cut or damaged. This procedure was once used as a treatment for certain mental illnesses, but it is no longer performed because it has been found to be ineffective and to have significant negative side effects. 
Lobotomy is also sometimes used colloquically to refer to someone who is behaving in a way that seems dull, emotionless, or lacking in intelligence, as if they had undergone a lobotomy. However, this use of the term is not accurate, as a person who has undergone a lobotomy would likely experience significant cognitive and emotional changes, and would not necessarily behave in a specific way."
0,"The mechanism in play is the same one that causes the bottom to burst off of a bottle when it is filled with water and you strike the top . Basically when you hit the bottle , the bottle moves down faster than the liquid . This causes a cavitation ( vacuum ) to form . Almost as quickly as the cavitation forms , the liquid quickly and violently slams down to fill it . When the bottle is filled with water , all this energy just pops the bottom of the bottle off but when the bottle is filled with a carbonated beverage , the CO2 is quickly forced out of solution . Here it is in slow motion : URL_0 edit : this video shows the mechanism in action in both still liquids and carbonated liquids : URL_1"
1,"An economic bubble is a situation where the price of an asset, like real estate, becomes artificially inflated due to a lot of people buying it without considering its true value. This can happen when people get caught up in the excitement of buying and selling and start to believe that prices will always keep going up. To avoid an economic bubble, it's important to be careful and not get swept up in the hype. This means looking at the true value of an asset and not just buying it because everyone else is. It's also a good idea to be diversified, which means not putting all of your money into one type of asset, like real estate. This can help protect you if the value of that asset drops. Another way to avoid an economic bubble is to have strong government regulations in place to prevent fraud and manipulation of asset prices. This can help make sure that prices reflect the true value of an asset and not just speculation. Overall, the best way to avoid an economic bubble is to be cautious and make informed decisions when investing your money."
0,"Hi,It seems that you might be having enlarged tender axillary lymph  nodes giving this problem.This shows that there might be having some infection in surrounding area like hands, some infection following shaving the part.consult your doctor and get examined and go for treatment of infection if present.Ok and take care."
1,"Yes, there are a few simple strategies that you can use to sell stock over a period of time:Dollar-cost averaging: This involves selling a fixed dollar amount of stock at regular intervals, regardless of the stock price. This can help you average out the price at which you sell your stock and potentially reduce the impact of market volatility.Laddering: This involves selling a portion of your stock at different price points, rather than selling all at once. For example, you might sell 25% of your stock when it reaches a certain price, and then sell another 25% at a higher price, and so on. This can help you capture profits at different price points and potentially reduce the impact of market volatility.Portfolio rebalancing: If you have a diversified investment portfolio, you may periodically need to sell some of your stock to maintain your desired asset allocation. For example, if one of your investments grows significantly and becomes a larger portion of your portfolio than you intended, you may need to sell some of it and reinvest in other assets to bring your portfolio back into balance.It's important to note that these strategies can involve significant risks, and you should carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before implementing any of them. You may also want to consult with a financial advisor to determine the best strategy for your individual circumstances."
0,"Hats have been popular articles of men 's attire from ancient times until 1960 . Most men throughout history wore a cap or hat whenever they went outside . In 1960 , President - Elect Kennedy attended his inaguration hatless and thereafter fashion changed rapidly to dispense with headgear except as environmental conditions required . From about 1920 to 1960 men found it increasingly hard to use hats as an article of fashion due to the headroom in cars . As the headroom got smaller , hats got harder to wear . First the large tophat style hats vanished , then even smaller fedoras . About the only place men still feel comfortable wearing headgear in transport is in the cab of large trucks ."
0,"TED Conferences, LLC (Technology, Entertainment, Design) is an American-Canadian non-profit media organization that posts international talks online for free distribution under the slogan ""ideas worth spreading"". TED was founded by Richard Saul Wurman and Harry Marks in February 1984 as a tech conference, in which Mickey Schulhof gave a demo of the compact disc that was invented in October 1982. It has been held annually since 1990. TED covers almost all topics – from science to business to global issues – in more than 100 languages. To date, more than 13,000 TEDx events have been held in at least 150 countries.
TED's early emphasis was on technology and design, consistent with its Silicon Valley origins. It has since broadened its perspective to include talks on many scientific, cultural, political, humanitarian, and academic topics.[10] It has been curated by Chris Anderson, a British-American businessman, through the non-profit TED Foundation since July 2019 (originally by the non-profit Sapling Foundation).[11][12]
The main TED conference is held annually in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, at the Vancouver Convention Centre. The first TED conferences from 1984 (TED1) through 2008 (TED2008) were held at the Monterey Conference Center in Monterey, California.[13] Between 2009 and 2014, the conference was held in Long Beach, California, United States.[14] TED events are also held throughout North America and in Europe, Asia, and Africa, offering live streaming of the talks. TED returned to Monterey, California in 2021 with TEDMonterey. They address a wide range of topics within the research and practice of science and culture, often through storytelling.[15]
Since June 2006, TED Talks have been offered for free viewing online, under an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives Creative Commons license, through TED.com.[18] As of December 2020[update] over 3,500 TED Talks are freely available on the official website.[19] In June 2011, TED Talks' combined viewing figures surpassed 500 million,[20] and by November 2012, TED Talks had been watched over one billion times worldwide.[21] While TED Talks are available for free online to be viewed by anyone, sharing TED content in commercial contexts (for example, in corporate learning and talent development) requires a license.[22]"
1,"The Domain Name System (DNS) is a way that computers use to translate human-readable website addresses (like ""google.com"") into machine-readable numerical addresses (like ""172.217.5.78""). It's kind of like a phone book for the internet, helping your computer find the right website when you type in a web address. Sometimes, governments censor websites by telling the companies that run the domain name servers (DNS) to stop translating certain addresses. This means that when you try to visit a censored website, your computer can't find it because the DNS doesn't know what the numerical address is. You might be able to use your own DNS to avoid government censorship, but it would be difficult. First, you would need to find a way to get the numerical addresses of the websites you want to visit. This could be done by using a tool like the Tor network, which helps you visit websites anonymously. Then, you would need to set up your own DNS server and configure it to use the numerical addresses you found. This would require some technical knowledge and might not be easy for most people to do. SOPA (the Stop Online Piracy Act) was a proposed law in the United States that would have given the government more power to censor websites. One of the ways it could have done this is by removing websites from the domain name servers, making it harder for people to visit them. However, SOPA was not passed into law and is no longer being considered."
0,Sentence embedding is the collective name for a set of techniques in natural language processing (NLP) where sentences are mapped to vectors of real numbers.
0,"Thanks for your question on Health Care Magic. I can understand your concern. Constant coughing is commonly seen in bronchitis and pneumonia. So better first rule out pneumonia. So get done chest x ray. If chest x ray is normal then no need to worry for pneumonia. Possibility of bronchitis is more in her case. And bronchitis needs Inhaled bronchodilators and inhaled corticosteroid (ICS). Duavent is having perfect combination of inhaled bronchodilators and ICS. So no harm in giving Duavent. And yes, temperature of 37.3 is normal. No need to worry for this. Hope I have solved your query. I will be happy to help you further. Wishing good health to your daughter. Thanks."
0,Up until fairly recently you had to make things smaller ' til they were at a good size that was portable and easy to use . As far as the iPhone Goes it has n't really gotten much smaller in recent iterations instead opting for more powerful processors and such . Tablets are getting the same way as far as apple go they 're only making smaller tablets like the i - pad mini and the i - pad air because of demand and the fact that small android tablets sell so well because they have more portability than the i - pad .
0,"You * can * have them on . You ca n't use them as a phone . URL_0 One , cell towers are n't designed for phones 30,000 feet in the air that can hit multiple towers . Two , on a long flight having people babbling on phones would cause some passengers to politely invite others to step outside ."
1,"There are a few options you could consider for what to do with the change in your change jar:Deposit the change into your bank account: If you have a lot of change, you might want to consider rolling the coins and depositing them into your bank account. This can be a convenient way to get the change out of your home and into a place where it can be used more easily.Spend the change: You could also use the change in your change jar to make purchases. This is a good way to get rid of the change and make sure it doesn't accumulate again.Save the change: If you don't need the change right away, you could consider saving it. This could be a good way to set aside some money for a rainy day or a future goal.Donate the change: If you don't need the change and don't want to save it, you could consider donating it to a charitable organization. This could be a good way to put the change to good use and help others.Ultimately, the best option will depend on your financial situation and goals. It's important to consider what makes the most sense for you."
1,"There are a few different factors that can contribute to the trend of throwing away products instead of fixing them. One factor is the quality of the products themselves. Some products are designed in a way that makes them difficult or impossible to repair. For example, if a product is made with very cheap materials or is put together in a way that makes it hard to access the parts that need to be repaired, it may be easier or cheaper to just throw it away and buy a new one rather than try to fix it. 
Another factor is cultural in origin. In some societies, it is more common or acceptable to throw away things that are broken or no longer wanted, rather than trying to repair them or give them to someone else who might be able to use them. This can be influenced by things like the availability of cheap, new products and the convenience of being able to just buy a new item instead of trying to fix the old one. 
Finally, in some cases, the cost of repairing a product might be more expensive than buying a new one. This can happen if the product is very old or if the parts needed to fix it are hard to find or very expensive. In these cases, it might make more sense to just buy a new product instead of trying to repair the old one."
1,"Smartphones are complex devices that have many different functions and features, and this makes them vulnerable to hacking. Hackers can use different techniques to try to gain access to a smartphone and its data, such as tricking the user into downloading a malicious app or sending a phishing email. There are also many different ways that hackers can try to exploit vulnerabilities in the operating system or other software on the smartphone. For example, they might try to find and use a weakness in the system that allows them to gain unauthorized access. There are a few reasons why it can be difficult to completely prevent smartphone hacking. One reason is that smartphones are constantly evolving and being updated, which means that there are always new vulnerabilities being discovered. Additionally, there are many different types of smartphones and operating systems, so it can be difficult to create a single solution that works for all of them. Finally, smartphones are used by billions of people all over the world, which means that it can be challenging to quickly fix any vulnerabilities that are discovered. While companies and organizations are working to improve the security of smartphones and protect them from hacking, it is an ongoing process and it is likely that there will always be some risk of hacking."
0,"I know you already marked this as explained , but moaning is just the easiest way to communicate . It does n't require any effort at all , and you can signal to your partner to keep going . If you said actual words instead of moaning , for a second or two , you would be taking the focus off of the act and focus on the words said instead . The reason some elderly people are completely unintelligible when they talk , is because they do n't have the precision in their articulation ( because it takes effort to be precise ) and it gets the point across . When you moan when you are at the dentist because he has all the tools in your mouth and you 're in pain , you are signaling the dentist to stop without saying a word ."
0,"Data mining is the process of extracting and discovering patterns in large data sets involving methods at the intersection of machine learning, statistics, and database systems. Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and statistics with an overall goal of extracting information (with intelligent methods) from a data set and transforming the information into a comprehensible structure for further use. Data mining is the analysis step of the ""knowledge discovery in databases"" process, or KDD. Aside from the raw analysis step, it also involves database and data management aspects, data pre-processing, model and inference considerations, interestingness metrics, complexity considerations, post-processing of discovered structures, visualization, and online updating.
The term ""data mining"" is a misnomer because the goal is the extraction of patterns and knowledge from large amounts of data, not the extraction (mining) of data itself. It also is a buzzword and is frequently applied to any form of large-scale data or information processing (collection, extraction, warehousing, analysis, and statistics) as well as any application of computer decision support system, including artificial intelligence (e.g., machine learning) and business intelligence. The book Data mining: Practical machine learning tools and techniques with Java (which covers mostly machine learning material) was originally to be named Practical machine learning, and the term data mining was only added for marketing reasons. Often the more general terms (large scale) data analysis and analytics—or, when referring to actual methods, artificial intelligence and machine learning—are more appropriate.
The actual data mining task is the semi-automatic or automatic analysis of large quantities of data to extract previously unknown, interesting patterns such as groups of data records (cluster analysis), unusual records (anomaly detection), and dependencies (association rule mining, sequential pattern mining). This usually involves using database techniques such as spatial indices. These patterns can then be seen as a kind of summary of the input data, and may be used in further analysis or, for example, in machine learning and predictive analytics. For example, the data mining step might identify multiple groups in the data, which can then be used to obtain more accurate prediction results by a decision support system. Neither the data collection, data preparation, nor result interpretation and reporting is part of the data mining step, although they do belong to the overall KDD process as additional steps.
The difference between data analysis and data mining is that data analysis is used to test models and hypotheses on the dataset, e.g., analyzing the effectiveness of a marketing campaign, regardless of the amount of data. In contrast, data mining uses machine learning and statistical models to uncover clandestine or hidden patterns in a large volume of data.[10]
The related terms data dredging, data fishing, and data snooping refer to the use of data mining methods to sample parts of a larger population data set that are (or may be) too small for reliable statistical inferences to be made about the validity of any patterns discovered. These methods can, however, be used in creating new hypotheses to test against the larger data populations."
0,"Since these indices only try to follow VIX and don't have the underlying constituents (as the constituents don't really exist in most meaningful senses) they will always deviate from the exact numbers but should follow the general pattern. You're right, however, in stating that the graphs that you have presented are substantially different and look like the indices other than VIX are always decreasing. The problem with this analysis is that the basis of your graphs is different; they all start at different dates... We can fix this by putting them all on the same graph:  this shows that the funds did broadly follow VIX over the period (5 years) and this also encompasses a time when some of the funds started. The funds do decline faster than VIX from the beginning of 2012 onward and I had a theory for why so I grabbed a graph for that period. My theory was that, since volatility had fallen massively after the throes of the financial crisis there was less money to be made from betting on (investing in?) volatility and so the assets invested in the funds had fallen making them smaller in comparison to their 2011-2012 basis.  Here we see that the funds are again closely following VIX until the beginning of 2016 where they again diverged lower as volatility fell, probably again as a result of withdrawals of capital as VIX returns fell. A tighter graph may show this again as the gap seems to be narrowing as people look to bet on volatility due to recent events. So... if the funds are basically following VIX, why has VIX been falling consistently over this time? Increased certainty in the markets and a return to growth (or at least lower negative growth) in most economies, particularly western economies where the majority of market investment occurs, and a reduction in the risk of European countries defaulting, particularly Portugal, Ireland, Greece, and Spain; the ""PIGS"" countries has resulted in lower volatility and a return to normal(ish) market conditions. In summary the funds are basically following VIX but their values are based on their underlying capital. This underlying capital has been falling as returns on volatility have been falling resulting in their diverging from VIX whilst broadly following it on the new basis."
0,"Because blocking trade and travel with China would destroy our economy . Cuba is economically insignificant in comparison . They 're not really completely "" communist "" anymore though . They 're progressing on their own towards more capitalist ideas ."
1,"Greece got into a lot of debt because it was spending more money than it was making. This is kind of like if you have a job and you make $100 a week, but you spend $110 a week on things you want. After a while, you would owe a lot of money and might have trouble paying it back.Greece's government was doing this for a long time, so it ended up with a lot of debt. It also had some other problems, like some people and companies weren't paying their taxes and the economy wasn't growing very much. All of these things made it hard for Greece to pay back the money it owed."
0,"the demat account that I have in India is not an NRI account. Since I was not sure how long I would be in the US, I never converted my account to NRI account. Is it required to convert my account to NRI account? Yes it is very much required by law. One should not buy or sell shares in the Resident account. One has to close and open a new account NRO Demat account and transfer the shares / units into it. Sell from this account. If you need to buy shares when one is NRI, an Demat PINS account is required to be opened."
1,"Eigenvectors and eigenvalues are concepts from linear algebra that are used to understand the behavior of certain types of mathematical operations called linear transformations. An eigenvector of a linear transformation is a non-zero vector that, when the transformation is applied to it, only changes in length (but not direction). The eigenvalue corresponding to an eigenvector is a scalar (a single number) that tells us how much the transformation stretches or shrinks the eigenvector. For example, consider a linear transformation that stretches or shrinks a two-dimensional space. This transformation can be represented by a matrix, which is a grid of numbers. If we apply this transformation to a particular vector in the space, the result will be a new vector. The new vector will be in the same direction as the original vector, but it will be longer or shorter depending on the transformation. An eigenvector of this transformation is a vector that is not changed in direction when the transformation is applied. So, if we apply the transformation to an eigenvector, the result will be the same vector, just scaled by a certain factor (the eigenvalue). Eigenvectors and eigenvalues are used in many different fields, including physics, engineering, and computer science. They are particularly useful for understanding the behavior of systems that change over time, such as oscillating systems or systems that evolve according to certain rules."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling sick. It sounds like you may be experiencing some symptoms of an illness or infection. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the cause of your symptoms and receive proper treatment. In the meantime, there are some things you can try to help alleviate your symptoms:

Get plenty of rest: Try to get as much rest as possible to allow your body to heal and recover.

Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids, such as water and electrolyte-rich beverages, to help prevent dehydration.

Take over-the-counter pain medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) can help reduce fever and body aches.

Use a fever-reducing medication: If your fever is high, you may benefit from taking a fever-reducing medication such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen.

Use a humidifier: A humidifier can help to add moisture to the air, which can help to alleviate cold sweats and reduce the severity of your symptoms.

Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures: Try to stay in a comfortable, temperate environment to avoid exacerbating your symptoms.

It's important to remember that these measures are only meant to provide temporary relief and that it's important to seek medical attention if your symptoms persist or worsen. If you're concerned about your health, it's important to speak with a healthcare professional as soon as possible."
1,"Filling coal mining pits with rubbish is not a good solution for several reasons: 1. It takes up space that could be used for other things: Coal mining pits are often large areas of land that are no longer needed for mining. If we fill them up with rubbish, we won't be able to use that land for other purposes, such as farming or building houses. 2. It can create environmental problems: When rubbish decomposes, it produces methane gas and other harmful substances that can pollute the air and water. These substances can also harm plants and animals living in the area. 3. It doesn't solve the problem of rubbish: Even if we fill up the coal mining pits with rubbish, we still need to find a way to dispose of all the rubbish that is produced every day. Instead of just hiding the problem, we need to find long-term solutions for managing our waste. There are better ways to deal with rubbish, such as recycling, composting, and reducing the amount of waste we produce in the first place. By taking these steps, we can protect the environment and preserve natural resources for future generations."
0,"it has to do with a thing called "" arc distance "" you do n't see heights and lengths , you see how much of your cone of vision an object takes up . a 1 meter long object 1 meter away from you will take up ~53 degrees of your vision . another meter stick 1 meter beyond that would take up ~28 degrees of your vision . the math is the geometry of an isosceles triangle , where the non - equal leg is the object being viewed ."
1,"A savings account is a type of bank account that is designed for people to save money in. You can put money into a savings account, and it will earn interest over time. This means that the bank will pay you a small amount of money for keeping your money in the account.\n\nA checking account is a type of bank account that is designed for people to use to pay for things. You can put money into a checking account, and then use it to pay for things like groceries, bills, and other expenses.\n\nIt is important to have both a savings and a checking account because they are used for different things. A savings account is a good place to keep money that you are saving for the long term, like for a down payment on a house or for retirement. A checking account is a good place to keep money that you need to use for everyday expenses.\n\nHaving both a savings and a checking account can also help you manage your money better. For example, you can set up your checking account so that a certain amount of money is automatically transferred into your savings account each month. This can help you save money without even thinking about it."
1,"On September 11, 2001, terrorists hijacked four planes and crashed them into the World Trade Center in New York City, the Pentagon in Washington, D.C., and a field in Pennsylvania. The attacks killed nearly 3,000 people and were a major tragedy for the United States. Some people think that 9/11 was an ""inside job,"" meaning that they believe that the attacks were not carried out by terrorists, but rather were planned and carried out by people within the United States government or other powerful organizations. These people might believe this for a variety of reasons, such as because they think that certain events or actions taken by the government before or after the attacks seem suspicious or because they believe that the official explanation of what happened doesn't make sense. It's important to note that there is no credible evidence to support the idea that 9/11 was an inside job. The attacks were thoroughly investigated by the government and by independent organizations, and the overwhelming consensus of the evidence points to the fact that the attacks were carried out by terrorists affiliated with the group Al-Qaeda."
0,"In the UK at least , ' O - levels ' are now referred to as GCSEs , or General Certificates of Secondary Education and are taken by students at the end of secondary school ( what I think you 'd refer to as sophomores / grade 10 ) . Then students progress to sixth - form college , which is usually for two years , and they take their ' A - levels ' at the end . So yeah , an A - level is a higher qualification , and I guess the equivalent of a US high school diploma . If you take any one exam , it is n't possible for your performance to dictate whether you get a GCSE or an A - level . ( Your performance only determines whether you get an F / B / A GCSE )"
0,"No , because embryonic growth is a very finely tuned process . With 3 chromosome-21 structures ( Down Syndrome ) , some steps in this finely tuned process will be overexpressed which could lead to other steps being not expressed at all , or underexpressed , which could lead to other steps being skipped , which could lead to lots of bad things that have happend by the end of the 9 months of development have finished ."
0,"Headrests are n't there to rest your head against , but to protect you from whiplash or worse if you 're in an accident . When a car decelerates VERY quickly ( like in a head - on collision ) and you are wearing your seat belt , then your arms and upper torso will fly forward very quickly . The three - point seat belt keeps you from flying through the windshield or splattering over the dashboard , but after it catches you , your body snaps backward very quickly . The quickest part to snap backwards is your head . Your body from the shoulders down is caught by the seat itself , but without the "" headrest "" , your head would snap backwards over the seat while the rest of your body stays put . This would be really bad for obvious reasons . The headrest is angled forward so that when your head slams back against it at 60 mph , the headrest compressess , and your head stops when it is more or less over top of your shoulders ."
1,"There are several ways to motivate young people to save money:Set financial goals: Encourage young people to set financial goals for themselves, such as saving for a down payment on a house or car, or saving for retirement. Having a specific goal in mind can help them stay motivated to save.Make saving automatic: Consider setting up automatic savings plans, such as automatic transfers from a checking to a savings account. This can help young people save without having to think about it.Encourage the habit of budgeting: Help young people create a budget and stick to it. This can help them see where their money is going and make adjustments to save more.Educate about the importance of saving: Help young people understand the importance of saving for the future. For example, explain how saving can help them reach their financial goals, such as buying a home or retiring comfortably.Offer incentives for saving: Consider offering incentives for saving, such as matching contributions or rewards for reaching specific savings goals. This can help young people stay motivated to save.Lead by example: Show young people the importance of saving by setting a good example yourself. Talk to them about your own saving habits and goals, and involve them in your financial planning."
1,"Diabetes is a medical condition that affects how your body uses sugar (glucose). When you have diabetes, your body has a hard time using and storing sugar the way it should. This can lead to high or low blood sugar levels, which can cause serious health problems. 
One of the places that diabetes can cause problems is in your feet. When you have diabetes, it can be harder for your body to fight off infections, and it can be harder for cuts and sores on your feet to heal. This means that if you have a cut or sore on your foot, it could become infected and get worse quickly. 
That's why it's important for people with diabetes to be extra careful with their feet. They should check their feet every day for cuts, sores, or other problems, and they should wear shoes that fit well and protect their feet. If they notice a problem with their feet, they should tell their doctor right away so they can get treatment. 
By taking good care of their feet, people with diabetes can help prevent serious problems and keep their feet healthy."
0,Thank you for the inquiry.It is better to reduce to oil(fat) and salt.a vegetarian low fat diet is suitable for jaundicedr.devidas vellodi 9747480903
0,"Sympathy is when you feel sorry for someone . Empathy is when you feel emotions similar to what you observe people feeling . They go hand - in - hand . Sympathy is more of an active , external social response , while empathy is an internal response to the experiences of others ."
1,"Airplanes don't necessarily use green camouflage. Camouflage is a pattern of colors and shapes that is used to make an object harder to see by blending in with its surroundings. Different types of camouflage are used in different environments. For example, an airplane that is used in a forested area might be painted green to blend in with the trees. An airplane that is used in a desert might be painted tan to blend in with the sand. Blue camouflage is not commonly used on airplanes because it is not very effective at hiding the aircraft. The sky is blue, so a blue airplane would not stand out against the sky. However, a green airplane might be harder to see against a blue sky because the color green is not as common in the sky. In general, it is important for an airplane to be as stealthy as possible, meaning it should be difficult for other people to see or detect it. This is especially important for military airplanes, which need to be able to fly without being seen by the enemy. Different colors and patterns of camouflage can be used to make an airplane harder to see, depending on the specific environment in which it will be flying."
1,"In math, division is the process of dividing one number (the dividend) by another number (the divisor) to find out how many times the divisor goes into the dividend. For example, when we divide 10 by 2, we are finding out how many times 2 goes into 10. The answer is 5, which means that 2 goes into 10 five times.\n\nIn the expression ""5/5,"" the dividend is 5 and the divisor is also 5. When we divide 5 by 5, we are finding out how many times 5 goes into 5. The answer is 1, which means that 5 goes into 5 one time. That's why 5/5 is equal to 1.\n\nOn the other hand, the expression ""0/0"" is a little bit different. In this case, both the dividend and the divisor are 0, which means that we are trying to find out how many times 0 goes into 0. However, it doesn't make sense to talk about how many times one number goes into another when both numbers are 0, because any number divided by 0 is undefined.\n\nSo, in math, we say that 0/0 is undefined. This is different from saying that 0/0 is equal to 1, or any other number for that matter."
1,"A fret is a narrow strip of metal, wood, or other material that is installed on the neck of a guitar. It divides the neck into segments, or frets, which correspond to specific notes on the instrument. When you press down on a string with your finger behind a particular fret, it shortens the length of the vibrating portion of the string and raises the pitch of the note that is produced. The closer the fret is to the guitar's body, the higher the pitch of the note will be. Frets are used to help players accurately produce the desired pitches when playing melodies or chord progressions on the guitar."
1,"Optical fibers are made of very thin strands of glass or plastic that are designed to transmit light. When light is transmitted through an optical fiber, it travels through the fiber by bouncing off the walls of the fiber. This is known as total internal reflection.The light that is transmitted through the optical fiber is not visible to the naked eye because it is traveling inside the fiber and not emitting outward. If you were to cut open an optical fiber, you would not see any light coming out of it because the light is trapped inside the fiber and not able to escape.To see the light that is being transmitted through an optical fiber, you would need to use a special device called an optical power meter, which is designed to measure the amount of light that is passing through the fiber."
1,"It is not common for soldiers to survive jumping on an IED, or improvised explosive device. IEDs are explosive devices that are often hidden and designed to cause harm to people and destroy vehicles. Jumping on an IED would likely result in severe injury or death for the person who jumps on it. It is not a recommended or safe action to take. In real life, soldiers are trained to avoid and identify IEDs and to follow proper safety procedures to reduce the risk of harm."
0,"The network pays them . They have a contract and a salary and all that just like any other employee . The contract is typically for however long the show 's been picked up for , which means that most of the time , the people working on a show ( creator , actors , writers , etc ) are on a year - to - year contract . The network knows how many people are watching because a company called Nielsen does nationwide polling to figure out who 's watching what ."
1,"It's important to consider both financial and personal factors when deciding whether to buy a car and learn to drive or to focus on paying off student loans. Here are a few things to consider:Financial considerations: Buying a car and learning to drive can be a significant financial commitment, especially if you are still paying off student loans. You will need to consider the cost of the car itself, as well as ongoing expenses such as insurance, fuel, maintenance, and parking. On the other hand, paying off student loans can help you to reduce your overall debt burden and may also improve your credit score.Personal circumstances: It's important to consider your personal circumstances when deciding whether to buy a car and learn to drive. For example, do you live in an area with reliable public transportation, or do you need a car to get to work or run errands? Are you comfortable driving and do you have the time and resources to learn?Long-term goals: Think about your long-term goals and how owning a car and learning to drive may fit into those plans. If you expect to need a car in the future, it may make sense to start learning to drive and saving for a car now. On the other hand, if you expect to move to an area with good public transportation or to work from home, it may make more sense to focus on paying off your student loans.Ultimately, the decision of whether to buy a car and learn to drive or to focus on paying off student loans will depend on your individual circumstances and financial situation. It's important to weigh the pros and cons of each option and to consider both short-term and long-term goals."
0,"I think it goes without saying that government is n't really anything like personal debt but it might help put things in perspective using a more familiar idea we can grasp . Part of the problem with the perception of our debt being a big problem is that the numbers are big . Mind bogglingly big . Scary big . Our debt is roughly $ 17,000,000,000,000 . And , yes , that is a big number . But let me show you another number : $ 17,000,000,000,000 . Why , yes . That is the same number . $ 17,000,000,000,000 also happens to be our Gross Domestic Product or GDP , which is what our country produces in a year . Think of the GDP as our annual salary as a country . Now if you met a person who made $ 170,000 a year ( a much easier number to get your head around ) and that person was in debt to the tune of $ 170,000 say with a house a couple of credit cards and that person always paid all of his bills all the time , most people would say that person has very good credit and is n't at risk of going bankrupt and would likely be a particularly good candidate if they decided to get another loan . And so long as their income grows proportionally with their debt and they keep paying their bills , they 'll continue to be a safe bet to continue to receive loans . In other words , if their debt rose to $ 200,000 , that 'd be okay if their income was also in the neighborhood of $ 200,000 . Now what you want to know is : Can the debt ever be repaid ? And the simple answer is , "" yes , but you would n't really want to "" . Keeping our house metaphor in tact for the time being , if we wanted to get out of debt , we could pay less for the stuff we use and use the difference to pay down our debt . But there 's a problem : What do we cut ? Food ? Medicine ? Clothing ? Home Security ? Everything we 're spending money on we more or less need . Sure , we could nibble around the edges and find a few dollars here and there , but not enough to make a really big difference . Going back to our full scale US debt , it sounds good to say you 're going to cut our $ 10 million budget for ketchup research or $ 6 million in pork for a courthouse in Milwaukee , but that 's like saying you 're going to pay off your mortgage by rummaging around for spare change in your couch . When trillions are on the table , millions wo n't cut it and billions will barely touch it . Which is n't to say it 's impossible . Just about 20 years ago the Clinton administration had a plan to pay down the national debt by raising taxes and cutting spending . According to that plan , we would have paid off the national debt by the far off future year of 2011 . Unfortunately , when we went to war in Afghanistan and Iraq in 2002 and 2003 , that added expense sidelined the debt repayment and ballooned our debt . And then in 2008 and 2009 the financial crisis happened and various stimulus packages and tax relief packages meant our debt ballooned again . It 's really been a lousy decade for debt and deficit . But have no fear : Should we do the obvious yet politically suicidal thing of raising taxes and cutting spending we can get our debt under control again ( until the next big crisis , at least ) . But we do n't want to pay it off , mostly because a lot of our debt is n't owned by foreign countries : it 's owned by people like you and me in the form of government bonds . ( Basically you buy XX in IOUs from the government and they 'll pay you back XX plus interest after a given amount of time and these are generally seen as safe but low(er ) return parts of many investment portfolios for individuals and businesses . ) If the government is debt free , that means there are no bonds to invest in , which is n't very good for the economy . Economists might disagree on how much debt is good and how much is bad but most would agree that it 's best to have some . So that it . Our debt is big , but it 's not concerning because it 's about the same size as our GDP . It should probably be at least a little smaller , which is simple and hard because everyone knows what needs to be done ( higher taxes and lower spending ) but nobody is willing to do it . But much like needing to lose weight you ca n't just exercise more OR cut calories , you 've got to do both . And while we could one day , 20 , 30 years from now slowly get to zero with modest cuts and tax hikes , we do n't really need to or want to because it would mean lower , slower economic growth as a nation and fewer quality investment opportunities for individuals and businesses ."
1,"There are several ways you can deposit cash into a US bank account:Deposit at a bank branch: You can visit a bank branch in person and deposit cash directly into your account. Most banks have a designated area for cash deposits, such as an ATM or a teller window. You may need to show identification when you make the deposit.Deposit at an ATM: Many banks have ATMs that allow you to deposit cash. Simply insert your debit card and follow the prompts to make a deposit. Some ATMs may have a deposit envelope that you can use to deposit cash and checks.Use a mobile deposit: Many banks offer a mobile deposit feature that allows you to deposit checks or cash into your account using your smartphone. Simply take a picture of the check or cash and follow the prompts to complete the deposit.Deposit by mail: Some banks allow you to deposit cash or checks by mail. Simply fill out a deposit slip, enclose the cash or check, and send it to the bank in a secure envelope.Use a cash reload card: Some prepaid debit cards, such as Green Dot, allow you to deposit cash at participating retailers. Simply purchase a cash reload card and then use it to deposit cash into your account.It's important to note that different banks may have different policies and fees for depositing cash, so be sure to check with your bank to understand the options and costs associated with depositing cash into your account."
0,I believe it is because your taste buds have been burnt off or killed so to speak .
0,"An intelligent virtual assistant (IVA) or intelligent personal assistant (IPA) is a software agent that can perform tasks or services for an individual based on commands or questions. The term ""chatbot"" is sometimes used to refer to virtual assistants generally or specifically accessed by online chat. In some cases, online chat programs are exclusively for entertainment purposes. Some virtual assistants are able to interpret human speech and respond via synthesized voices. Users can ask their assistants questions, control home automation devices and media playback via voice, and manage other basic tasks such as email, to-do lists, and calendars with verbal commands. A similar concept, however with differences, lays under the dialogue systems.
As of 2017, the capabilities and usage of virtual assistants are expanding rapidly, with new products entering the market and a strong emphasis on both email and voice user interfaces. Apple and Google have large installed bases of users on smartphones. Microsoft has a large installed base of Windows-based personal computers, smartphones and smart speakers. Amazon has a large install base for smart speakers. Conversica has over 100 million engagements via its email and SMS interface intelligent virtual assistants for business.
Now the Virtual Assistant does not refer only to a machine but a person whose primary job is to help his employer to do a specific online job virtually. Most of time this person is residing in another part of the world."
0,"To be fair , I 'd spend a lot of money on something I 'd spending half of my day on top of"
1,"Fog is created when the air is full of tiny water droplets. When the temperature outside is cool, the water droplets can form into fog. This is why we often see fog in the morning, when the air is cool and the ground is warm from the previous day's sunshine. Do you have any other questions about fog?"
0,"It's not really my field, but I believe it's all the information that doesn't change (i.e. isn't ""real-time"") about the business of hedge funds.  For example, this site quotes: The product maintains comprehensive static data records including assets,       depositories, accounts, settlement instructions and a wide range of       supporting data..."
0,"I would be realistic and recognize that however you invest this money, it is unlikely to be a life-changing sum. It is not going to provide an income which significantly affects your monthly budget, nor is it going to grow to some large amount which will allow you to live rent-free or similar. Therefore my advice is quite different to every other answer so far. If I was you, I would: I reckon this might get you through half the money. Take the other $25,000 and go travelling. Plan a trip to Europe, South America, Asia or Australia. Ask your job for 3 or 6 months off, and quit it they won't give it you. Find a few places which you would really like to visit, and schedule around them a lot of time to go where you want. Book your flights in advance, or book one way, and put aside enough money for the return when you know where you'll be coming back from. Stay in hostels, a tent or cheap AirBnB. Make sure you have a chance to meet other people, especially other people who are travelling around. Figure out in advance how much it will cost you a day to live basically, and budget for a few beers/restaurants/cinema/concert tickets/drugs/whatever you do to have fun.  It's really easy nowadays to go all sorts of places, and be very spontaneous about what you want to do next. You will find that everywhere in the world is different, all people have something unusual about them, and everywhere is interesting. You will meet some great people and probably become both more independent and better at making friends with strangers. Your friends in other countries could stay friends for life. The first time you see Rome, the Great Barrier Reef, the Panama canal or the Tokyo fish market will be with you forever. You have plenty of years to fill up your 401K. You won't have the energy, fearlessness and openmindedness of a 23 year old forever. Go for it."
0,"It 's an instinct designed to increase the distance between you and anything that might be threatening , very quickly , before you even take the time to think about it ."
1,"One way to make an investment in a single company's stock while remaining market-neutral is to use a financial instrument called a ""long-short"" strategy. This involves taking a long position in the stock of the company you want to invest in (meaning you buy shares of the stock with the expectation that the price will rise), while simultaneously taking a short position in a diversified index or basket of stocks.For example, let's say you want to invest in Company XYZ, but you don't want your investment to be affected by overall market movements. You could buy shares of XYZ stock and simultaneously sell short an index like the S&P 500 or the NASDAQ. If the price of XYZ stock goes up, you will make a profit on your long position. If the price of the index you are shorting goes down, you will also make a profit on your short position. These two profits should offset each other, allowing you to remain market-neutral.It's important to note that long-short strategies can be complex and carry significant risk, as they involve taking both long and short positions. It is recommended to seek the advice of a financial professional before attempting to implement such a strategy."
1,"When you defrost meat in a plastic bag in a bowl, the bowl may fill with blood because the meat was not properly packaged before it was frozen. When meat is frozen, the water inside the cells of the meat expands and can cause the cell walls to rupture. When the meat thaws, the water that was previously inside the cells can leak out, taking any substances that were inside the cells with it, including blood. If the plastic bag that the meat is stored in has any holes or punctures, the blood and other liquids from the thawing meat can leak out of the bag and into the bowl. The plastic bag may also become weak or stretchy as it thaws, allowing the liquids to escape more easily. It's important to make sure that meat is properly packaged and stored in the freezer to prevent this from happening. This can help to preserve the quality of the meat and prevent it from becoming contaminated with bacteria."
1,"It's normal for people to have different preferences when it comes to body odors. Some people might find the smell of sweat to be unpleasant, while others might find it appealing. It's possible that your girlfriends found the smell of your sweat to be attractive because it was a natural, musky scent that they enjoyed. It's also possible that they found the scent to be appealing because it was a sign that you were physically active and healthy. It's important to remember that everyone has their own preferences when it comes to body odors, and what one person finds attractive might not be the same for another person."
0,"Yes , but you are not . You have billions of bacteria living in and on you . Most are innocent but only in the right place . And no , you ca n't get rid of them ."
1,"The stock exchange is a place where people can buy and sell stocks (a type of investment). Stocks represent a share in the ownership of a company and can be bought and sold just like other products. The stock exchange has a physical location, called the trading floor, where people called stock traders can buy and sell stocks. These stock traders work for different companies, such as banks or brokerage firms, and they use hand signals and electronic systems to buy and sell stocks for their clients (people who have hired them to manage their money). The different color jackets worn by the stock traders have different meanings. For example, a trader wearing a red jacket might represent a company that buys stocks, while a trader wearing a green jacket might represent a company that sells stocks. Overall, the stock exchange is a place where people can buy and sell stocks in an organized and regulated way. It helps facilitate the process of buying and selling stocks and allows people to invest in companies they believe in."
0,"The Mona Lisa has been subject to many , many myths and legends surrounding Leonardo da Vinci 's relationship with the model , and also because Mona Lisa is accessible . As she is n't a religious figure , people could look at her however they wanted and make up all sorts of fantastic stories about her , many of them sexual in nature . People still love to tell stories about her . ~~Another reason why they do this is because Leonardo was terrible about finishing his work ; he often got bored or abandoned works before their completion and left them to others , so people think the Mona Lisa must have been very special to him because he personally finished it.~~ Edit : Corrected ! Thank you , Hamlet7768 . Additionally , Leonardo da Vinci 's name carries a good bit of weight , and many people put the model 's mysterious smile together with the aforementioned myths and legends to make the painting 's story much more complicated than you 'd initially think . As his art is some of the best known from the time period , Mona Lisa has been used in a lot of advertising and media and reproductions , meaning she is instantly recognizable to the majority of people , unlike his lesser known works . On top of that still , you can add conspiracy theories ; some people have said the Mona Lisa somehow indicates that Leonardo was gay ( hence her coy smile ) , others have suggested the mountains in the background show an elephant , a lion and a buffalo , and so on . People love a good conspiracy theory , and they have only added to Mona Lisa 's cult popularity . Curiously , there are also multiple Mona Lisas ! Leonardo 's apprentice Melzi painted a sister portrait of the same woman , presumably at the same time that Leonardo painted the famous Mona Lisa . Melzi 's version has survived much better . URL_0 Salaì , another apprentice , did a topless version ! [ NSFW classical art ] URL_1 Having seen the Mona Lisa in person , I personally do not feel the painting lives up to the hype ! :)"
1,"There are actually several reasons why commercial airplanes don't have parachutes for passengers: 1. The planes are designed to fly at high altitudes, which makes it very difficult for a person to safely parachute to the ground. 2. Even if a person were able to parachute safely from the plane, it would be difficult for them to find a safe landing spot, especially in a crowded urban area. 3. Most commercial airplanes are designed to be able to fly even if one or more of their engines fail. In these situations, the pilots are trained to fly the plane to a safe landing at an airport, rather than having passengers try to parachute to safety. 4. Parachutes are also relatively expensive and would need to be regularly inspected and replaced, which would add to the cost of operating the plane. Overall, it is safer for passengers to stay on the plane and let the trained pilots fly the plane to a safe landing, rather than trying to parachute to safety."
1,"Human bodies need more than just vitamins and fiber to survive and function properly. While vitamins and fiber are important for maintaining good health, they are only a small part of the nutrients that our bodies need.

Our bodies also need other nutrients like proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and minerals to stay healthy. These nutrients help our bodies grow, repair tissues, produce energy, and carry out many other important functions.

We get these nutrients by eating a variety of foods, including vegetables, fruits, grains, meats, and dairy products. These foods provide the nutrients that our bodies need in the right balance and in the form that our bodies can use.

Vitamins and fiber supplements can be a helpful addition to a healthy diet, but they cannot replace the nutrients that we get from eating a variety of whole foods. Without these other nutrients, our bodies would not have the fuel they need to function properly and we would become sick.

So while it is important to make sure that we are getting enough vitamins and fiber in our diets, it is also important to eat a balanced diet that includes a variety of whole foods."
0,"Venom is a molecule synthesized in the body of the animal ( spider in your case ) . When it is injected into an animal , their body generates antibodies that are specific to that venom which flag the venom molecules for destruction by the animals immune system . Sometimes , if the venom is too strong , they will have irreparable damage done before their body can generate antibodies . In order to prevent death or serious injury in these cases , antibodies from another source are needed to help their immune system out / speed up the process . To get these additional antibodies ( antivenoms ) , scientists inject venom into an animal ( sheep or horse typically ) in small amounts ( non - dangerous ) to get that animal to create antibodies . Then their blood is drawn and the antibodies are purified out ."
1,"Movies often use replicas or stunt cars that are made to look like the real thing, but are not actually worth as much money. These cars are specially designed to be able to withstand the stresses of being involved in stunts and high-speed chases, so they can be used over and over again. In some cases, the movie studio may also rent or borrow real cars from car manufacturers, and then return them once filming is complete. The cost of any damage to the cars is usually factored into the budget for the movie. So, while it may look like the movies are destroying expensive cars, they are usually using special cars that are built to be able to handle the rough treatment."
1,"People might say ""2 + 2 = 5"" as a joke, or they might be trying to make a point about something that is not literally true. For example, they might be trying to say that something is not working correctly or that something seems wrong, even though it might not make sense when you think about it literally. In math, 2 + 2 always equals 4. This is because when we add two things together, we are counting how many there are in total. So if we have two things, and then we add two more things, we have a total of four things. This is true no matter what the things are, as long as we are just counting them. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Turns out he 's also changed his story about meeting Mandela after his election , and about rescuing puppies from a burning building . He 's not just a news reader ; he 's NBC News 's managing editor . Everything that goes on the news program gets approved by him . He 's admitted to * misremembering * , not lying . Now it turns out the reason his crew did n't call him on it all these years is that they were in on it - splicing audio from the * attacked * helicopter into the * video * of Williams 's copter ( which followed an hour later ) . Remember , this is the same news program that creatively edited the Zimmerman 911 call tape to make it look like Zimmerman was obsessed with Martin 's race ."
0,they 're trying to protect you from you .
1,"The Illuminati is a secret society that some people believe has a powerful influence on world events and is made up of a group of influential and wealthy individuals who control governments, financial systems, and other institutions. Some people in the hip hop community, as well as in other subcultures, have become interested in the Illuminati because they believe that it is a secret organization that has a lot of power and influence and that some well-known people, including some hip hop artists, may be members.

However, it's important to note that the existence of the Illuminati as a secret society with real power and influence is highly debated and not supported by evidence. Many people believe that the concept of the Illuminati is a conspiracy theory and that talk of the Illuminati is simply a way for some people to try to explain or make sense of events or situations that seem mysterious or difficult to understand."
1,"Insects are important for many reasons! Here are a few:

Insects help pollinate plants. This means that they help spread pollen from one plant to another, which helps the plants make seeds and reproduce. Without insects, many plants would not be able to grow and thrive.

Insects help to control other pest populations. Some insects eat other insects that can be harmful to plants or humans, such as aphids or mosquitoes. This helps to keep these pest populations in check and prevent them from causing damage.

Insects provide food for other animals. Many birds, reptiles, and other animals rely on insects as a source of food. Without insects, these animals might not have enough to eat.

Insects are important for scientific research and understanding the natural world. Scientists study insects to learn more about how they behave and how they interact with their environments. This helps us to better understand the world around us and how different species depend on each other.

Overall, insects play a vital role in many different ecosystems and are an important part of the natural world."
1,"Languages are invented for a variety of reasons. One reason is to help people communicate with each other. When people speak the same language, they can understand each other and share their thoughts and ideas.

Languages can also be invented to express new ideas or concepts that may not have existed in previous languages. For example, when people invent new technologies or scientific concepts, they may need new words to describe these things.

Languages can also be invented for artistic or creative purposes. Some people invent languages as a way to express themselves or to create a unique way of communicating with others.

There are many different languages in the world because people have different cultures and histories. Each language reflects the experiences and traditions of the people who speak it. Some languages are derived from other languages, while others are invented from scratch."
0,"The first part is in the name . "" Relativity "" . That is , everything is relative to the observer . Imagine yourself on a train zooming along down the tracks . You bounce a ball on the table in front of you . What do you see ? A ball bouncing straight up and down . Now imagine someone is at the side of the tracks and they see you bouncing the ball . What do they see ? A ball describing arcs ( i.e. it hits the table and as it travels up it moves "" forward "" to its apex then back down to the table ... the person on the side of the tracks , if the plotted its movement , would see it traveling in an arc ) . Who is right ? Is it going straight up and down or moving in an arc ? Actually you are both right at the same time although you are both seeing very different results . That simple thought experiment is profound when you consider the implications ( e.g. two people can disagree on the order of events ) . Read up on "" Frames of Reference "" for more . So , that is where the "" relativity "" part comes from but you have not specified the General Theory or the Special Theory . The above is the Special Theory of Relativity ( also where E = MC^2 comes from ) . The more complex ( and published after and separate ) is the General Theory of Relativity . The General Theory relates the geometry of space - time . Powerful stuff . Gave the world a new view on gravity and ushered in the likes of Black Holes . The General Theory posits that "" gravity "" is the warping of space itself . Akin to a bowling ball sitting on a trampoline . If you roll a marble past the bowling ball it will be deflected like something would passing the Earth . Of course this is simplified but gives you a good idea to visualize it . As for FTL travel it is in the E = MC^2 equation . Sorry if it is past a 5 year - old to understand but that is it . Energy and mass are interchangeable . As you increase energy ( speed ) you increase mass . Mass is multiplied by a really big number ( speed of light squared ) . If you keep pushing it you find you need infinite energy to go the speed of light . Obviously there is not that much in the whole Universe ."
1,"Hair on different parts of the body grows at different rates and stops growing at different lengths because of genetics, hormones, and other factors. Hair on the head and facial hair tends to grow longer because the hair follicles in these areas are programmed to produce longer, thicker hair. On the other hand, hair in certain areas like the armpits and pubic region tends to be finer and grows to a shorter length because the hair follicles in these areas are programmed to produce shorter, finer hair. As for animal fur, it also grows at different rates and lengths depending on the animal and the location of the fur on its body. For example, a lion's mane may grow longer than the fur on its legs because the hair follicles in the mane area are programmed to produce longer, thicker fur. Similarly, the fur on a cat's belly may be shorter and finer than the fur on its back because the hair follicles in these areas are programmed to produce different types of fur."
0,Well first off redundancy is a safety feature . This is important because while under much higher stress . F1 tires only need to stay on for a few minutes before being changed ( not sure the exact average but under an hour ) . Car tires need to stay on for months and do so under changing environments and numerous heating and cooling cycles . They also need to last much monger before they wear out so being evenly balanced is critical . This is a factor because the tire spins around a central axis and having multiple lugs spaced evenly around this axle allows you to get the tire to seat firmly and evenly balanced ( this is why you tighten lug nuts in a star pattern instead of going around the wheel in order ) . The only advantage of using a single fastener for F1 is speed changing the tire . It 's less safe and more likely to cause uneven tire wear . So more dangerous and more expensive . Since every day drivers do n't have the same need for speed on an occasional untimed tire change or rotation they use a multiple lug method that is safer and works better by incorporating redundancy and balancing the tire better .
1,"An 83(b) election is a provision in the US tax code that allows taxpayers to choose to be taxed on the fair market value of property they receive in connection with the performance of services, rather than when they sell the property. This election is typically made in the case of restricted stock, which is stock that is subject to vesting and is not immediately transferable.Making an 83(b) election can be beneficial in certain circumstances, as it allows the taxpayer to pay tax on the value of the restricted stock at the time it is received, rather than waiting until it vests and potentially paying a higher tax rate on a larger amount of income. However, this election also carries some risk, as the taxpayer is required to pay tax on the value of the restricted stock at the time it is received, even if the value decreases in the future.Long-term capital gains are profits from the sale of assets held for more than one year. In the US, long-term capital gains are generally taxed at a lower rate than ordinary income, although the exact rate depends on the taxpayer's income level.It's worth noting that making an 83(b) election does not affect the tax treatment of any gain or loss on the sale of the stock. If the stock is sold at a later date and the sale results in a gain, that gain would be subject to either long-term or short-term capital gains tax, depending on how long the stock was held."
0,Step 1)I answer the phone saying it is illegal to call my cell phone and I want all further communications in writing. Put this number on the do not call list and reverse search the number they dialed. Step 2) I say that whoever changed their number and how long I have owned the number and I call forward when they don't stop. I forward calls through google voice and mark them as spam. They get a sorry number was disconnected recording. Step 3) REALLY HARSH. I say the person passed away only if they aren't deterred enough by the previous efforts or they get cross into extreme harassment. Usually Step 1 is enough to stop the calls no matter who they ask for.
0,"When the liquid from the blood is seeped into the bandaid , the only thing left outside are the dead red blood cells . That is what you are seeing . Also : the brown colour of poo is caused by the dead red blood cells filtered out by your liver . The contents of your guts before this is added is grey ."
0,"I learned this in Anatomy class two years ago . When a nerve gets irritated , it causes whatever muscle it 's controlling to spasm , or twitch . Everyone 's had this happen before , like when your eyelid twitches or whatever . When the nerve that controls your diaphragm ( the phrenic nerve ) gets irritated , your diaphragm starts spasming , causing a sudden , uncontrollable , intake of air . Note , you can fake hiccup by rapidly flexing your diaphragm . The way you get rid of hiccups is by calming down the nerve . And the way you calm down the nerve , is by relaxing it . You do that by completely relaxing your diaphragm for 5 to 10 seconds . This happens when you hold your breath , drink water , etc . As a side note , another way to calm down the nerve is by a back massage . The same nerve that controls your diaphragm , runs all the way up your upper back , between your spine and your shoulder blade . I have gotten rid of the hiccups countless times , for both me and for friends , simply by massaging that area . EDIT : [ This picture ] ( URL_0 ) shows you exactly where the phrenic nerve lies , on the inside of the ribcage ."
1,"An aimbot is a type of software that is designed to help a player aim more accurately in a video game. It does this by predicting where the player's target is going to be and automatically aiming the player's weapon towards that location. Here's a simple example of how an aimbot might work: The player starts a game and begins aiming their weapon at an enemy. The aimbot software runs in the background and constantly tracks the position of the enemy. When the player pulls the trigger, the aimbot calculates the trajectory of the bullet and determines where it will hit the enemy. The aimbot then adjusts the player's aim so that the bullet hits the enemy. Aimbots are often used in first-person shooter games, and they can give players an unfair advantage over their opponents. Because of this, many online games have strict rules against the use of aimbots, and players who are caught using them can be banned from the game. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"The "" sand "" is actually dried tears . That is , tears are similar to salt water -- liquid with salts in them . Overnight , when the tears at the edges of your eyes dry , the salt is left behind as "" sand "" ."
1,"It can be difficult to say if one musician is ""better"" than another, as it is a matter of personal preference and there are many different ways to measure musical skill. Some people might consider a musician to be better if they are more technically proficient on their instrument, while others might value a musician's ability to write good songs or to connect with an audience emotionally. There are no hard and fast rules for determining which musician is better, and different people might come to different conclusions based on their own criteria. Ultimately, it's up to each individual to decide which musicians they personally think are the best."
0,"Technically there * is * a national championship bowl game , but I 'll get to that in a second . The bowl games signify the final matches of teams based on their records in order to provide a fun atmosphere at the end of the season ( and make shit - tons of money ) . For the sake of this ELI5 , I will refer only to the BCS bowl games , which are the 4 main bowl games , as well as the BCS national championship . The winners of the major conferences are pretty much auto - bids for the BCS games by contract . For example , the Rose Bowl almost always pits the champions of the Big Ten and Pac 12 against each other . There is also room for some at - large bids ( does n't matter what you 're conference is , if you 're good enough , you 're in ) . Among the 4 old - school BCS bowls ( Rose , Sugar , Orange , and Fiesta ) , in the old days at least , the best team after the bowls was crowned as the champion by the media , and so no single game was the National Championship ( indeed , sometimes the two separate front - runners for the title did n't actually play each other ) . Obviously , this would n't always work out , so they decided to add one more BCS game for the National Championship , which pitted two best teams ( regardless of conference ) against each other for all the marbles . This system was better , but it still leaves some problems , and so now the BCS is moving towards a 4 - team playoff , for the 4 best teams in college football , again regardless of conference ."
1,"Sure! So, deserts are areas that are very dry and don't get much rain. They are usually found in places that are far away from the ocean, like in the middle of a big land mass. The ocean is a place that has a lot of water, and it can give off a lot of moisture in the air, which can cause it to rain. When you have a desert next to the ocean, it is usually because the air that blows from the ocean towards the desert has already lost most of its moisture, so it doesn't have enough water to make it rain in the desert. The desert is also usually surrounded by mountains, which can block the moist air from the ocean and keep it from reaching the desert. This is why you don't see much rain or vegetation in the desert areas near the ocean."
0,"Hello, As a first line management, you can take analgesics like paracetamol or aceclofenac for pain relief. If symptoms persist better to consult an orthopaedic and get evaluated. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards,Dr Shinas Hussain, General & Family Physician"
1,"The statement you are referring to was made by former US Senator Rick Santorum in 2011, and it was widely criticized as being offensive and inappropriate. Essentially, what he was suggesting is that women could use aspirin as a form of birth control by placing it between their knees, implying that they should not have sex if they do not want to get pregnant. This suggestion is not only medically incorrect (aspirin is not an effective form of birth control), but it also reinforces harmful stereotypes and reinforces the idea that women's bodies and reproductive choices should be controlled by others. It is important to remember that individuals have the right to make their own decisions about their reproductive health and whether or not to have children, and that everyone should be able to access accurate information and resources to make informed decisions about their health and well-being."
0,"Breast cancer is one of the easier cancers to self - detect , so spreading awareness of it increases the odds of early detection . I do n't know about your lifestyle , but mine lends fairly low odds of detecting colon cancer , no matter how aware of it I might be ."
1,"One-way glass, also known as a two-way mirror, is a type of glass that allows light to pass through it from one side, but not the other. It's called a two-way mirror because it works in both directions - light can pass through from the front, but not from the back.Imagine you are standing in front of a mirror, looking at your reflection. The light from your body bounces off the mirror and back into your eyes, so you can see yourself. Now imagine there is a one-way mirror between you and the mirror. The light from your body would still bounce off the one-way mirror and back into your eyes, just like a regular mirror, but the light from the room behind the one-way mirror wouldn't be able to pass through the mirror and reach your eyes. This is because the one-way mirror is coated with a special material that only allows light to pass through it from one side.I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"There could be a few reasons why some young kids prefer bland foods. One reason could be that they have not yet developed a taste for more strongly flavored foods. Just like adults, children's taste buds change and develop as they get older, and it's completely normal for them to have different preferences at different ages. It could also be that they are more sensitive to the taste and texture of certain foods, and may be more likely to try and enjoy more bland options. It's also possible that they have simply not been exposed to a wide variety of flavors and are more accustomed to more mild tastes. It's important to remember that every child is different and that it's perfectly normal for them to have their own preferences and tastes."
0,"sadly this is something that an ELI5 probably ca n't answer because it 's something not a lot biologists have a good answer for . some suspect it 's because claws and teeth are just much faster easier way of killing things course then the question is why do n't insects , fish , and snakes use their teeth and claws more . it may well be that the evolutionary line which produced placental mammals just happened to not be amongst the reptiles which have venom relegating it to marsupials and those with errant mutations in their digestive enzymes . but there really is n't a lot of good information on why venom is so rare in mammals ."
0,"I guess because farts smell , and they make a silly noise which makes the person doing them seem undignified . It 's more a case of the person doing it would be embarrassed than others would take offence . That implies someone who farts in public is someone who does n't care what other people think of them . Whether this is "" right "" or not is another matter , but that 's the idea behind why people feel that way . I 'd say burping goes in the same category as farting actually - it 's not polite to do it in public . Sneezing is different because sneezes are pretty much impossible to stop ."
1,"Cats are naturally curious animals, and they often like to explore their environment and find cozy, enclosed spaces to rest and relax in. Sitting or nestling in boxes, bags, or small enclosed spaces can provide a sense of security and comfort for cats. It's also a way for them to regulate their body temperature and conserve energy. Imagine that you are cold and you want to warm up. You might curl up under a blanket or find a cozy spot to rest. Cats do the same thing, and they especially like small, enclosed spaces because they feel warm and safe. So, the reason that cats feel the need to sit or nestle into things like boxes or bags is because it makes them feel comfortable and secure. It's just something that comes naturally to them, and it's a behavior that you'll often see in cats of all ages and breeds."
1,"It is true that people in the United States have protested against their government, including protests against corruption. In fact, there have been many significant protests and movements in American history, such as the civil rights movement and the women's suffrage movement.

Protesting against the government can be a way for people to speak out and express their discontent with the actions or policies of those in power. It can be a way to bring attention to issues and to try to bring about change.

As for where to start, it can be helpful to identify the specific issues that are of concern and to find ways to get involved in addressing those issues. This might include joining a protest or rally, supporting a political candidate who shares your views, or volunteering with a organization that is working on the issue you care about. It's also important to stay informed about what is happening in your community and in the country, and to make your voice heard through voting and other forms of civic participation."
1,"If you are renting out rooms in your home and charging your tenants for the cost of utilities (such as electricity, gas, water, and internet), you will need to report the income you receive from your tenants on your tax return. The income you receive from renting out the rooms in your home is considered rental income and is subject to income tax.You will also need to report any expenses you incur in connection with the rental of your rooms, such as the cost of utilities. To do this, you will need to allocate the total cost of utilities between the personal use of the utilities and the business use of the utilities (i.e., the use of the utilities by your tenants).There are several different methods you can use to allocate the cost of utilities between personal and business use, such as the square footage method or the number of rooms method. You will need to choose the method that is most appropriate for your situation and use it consistently from year to year.It is important to keep good records of the expenses you incur in connection with the rental of your rooms, including the cost of utilities. You will need these records to support the deductions you claim on your tax return."
0,"You can do FOK on both market and limit orders. Normal market orders will partial fill if you want more shares than are being offered, or if someone pulled their order before you get there and now there are fewer shares than you placed a trade for. With a FOK limit order not at the BBO you are shooting in the dark for a quick match, most of the time it does not fill.  This is a commonly used order type for UHFT arbitrage.  Some exchanges will not attempt to cross it for a match if its price is not at, or better than the market price. When the FOK limit order is at the BBO it is essentially a FOK market order.   FYI: Sometimes you have a minimum quantity to fill option, so you can let the order sit on the book until it fills or you cancel."
1,"In the context of gangster movies, ""running numbers"" typically refers to operating a illegal lottery or gambling operation. This could involve collecting bets, organizing the drawing of winning numbers, and paying out winnings. It is called ""running numbers"" because the numbers being drawn or used in the gambling operation are constantly changing."
1,"Wildfires, like the ones that have occurred in Canada, can have significant impacts on the environment, including releasing large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. CO2 is a greenhouse gas, which means it traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere and contributes to climate change.When forests and other vegetation burn, they release the carbon stored in their leaves, branches, and roots into the air as CO2. This can lead to an increase in the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere, which can contribute to the warming of the planet. In addition, the loss of vegetation can also lead to a decrease in the amount of carbon that is naturally absorbed from the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis.It's important to remember that natural disasters, such as wildfires, can have significant impacts on the environment. However, it's also important to recognize that human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, are major contributors to climate change and can have even more significant impacts on the environment. That's why it's important for us to be carbon conscious and try to reduce our carbon emissions as much as possible."
0,"Well , not to make it too simple , but they have the connection to the Internet . Same reason you need to go to a gas station to get gas . You ca n't go to the refinery and get it ; they are simply not going to sell you that small an amount of gas . The refineries only sell to distributors , who in turn only sell to gas stations . ISPs buy connectivity in bulk from backbone providers ( Level3 for example ) . Level3 could n't care less about your measly 10 megabit connection ; they deal in gigabits and terabits ."
0,Below is a list of rules that will help you to decide what types of products you should be investing in:
0,"So they have your attention , the chances of it skrewing with the plane are slim to none ( plus many have airplane modes that eliminate any outgoing signals ) they use this excuse because again they want you full and undivided attention during takeoff & landings"
0,"Just because it 's triggered by chemicals , does n't make it less real . You have to make some distinctions here . The first kind of happiness is pleasure , which is derived from doing beneficial things like eating , sex , completing something etc . These things trigger the reward center in our brains release dopamine hormones in the brain . Pleasure is reward for doing something well . Many drugs trigger the reward system as well , without the need to do something for it . That 's why they 're so nice and addictive . Then there 's a happy mood , which is strongly tied to the serotonin hormone . Lots of things influence serotonin levels , like your state of mind , nutrition and even things like the weather . Serotonin makes you "" happy "" and productive and also regulate your appetite among other things . This is a simplified explanation . Every emotion exists with the purpose of making us behave a certain way . Fear makes you alert and fast , anger makes you strong etc ."
0,"So imagine a fast food place that can make burgers really fast , on demand . This is like the game when it 's loaded and running , it 's rendering stuff quickly and on demand . In the morning someone has to open the fast food restaurant , warm up the grills and get the ingredients out and prepped for rapid burger making . This is the loading screen , when the computers loads up all the information it will need to render at full speed and gets it ready . It does all of that upfront so it can just churn out burgers later without worrying ."
0,"Are you asking if there is a real group of adult male fans of My Little Pony ? They are real . Generally they act like any other internet fandom in the 21st century : they make fansites , fanart , fanfic , other fan media , and generally participate in a very active fan community . If you are asking specifically about some of the weirder shit like pony porn / written erotica yes that is also genuine , but it 's not unique to bronies . Any media thing with a large online following will have a lot of erotica written / porn drawn about it . If you think bronies are gross for creating pony porn that 's fine ( and I agree ) but making porn about beloved media franchises is not unique to bronies ."
0,"Traditionally , computer programs were developed by first doing a lot of research to figure out exactly what the program should do , look and how it should act . Once that phase was done , you knew pretty much 100 % what you wanted the end product to be . The problem with this approach was that the requirements could change halfway through , and so you either had to ignore that and stick to the plan , or go back to square one and redo the research and planning phases . Agile software development methodologies focus on creating software in smaller chunks , very quickly . So instead of spending 6 months planning and researching , you spend a fairly short amount of time doing that , and then you get to work on something small and specific . Then you go back and review your plan for the next short period of time ( maybe 2 weeks ) , change it if need be , and then work on building some other small part of the software , and so on and so on . So in short , instead of having a strict research and planning phase , followed by a massive development phase , you work in smaller sprints . The benefit of this is that you can be more adaptive to changes in the requirements . I 've over - simplied some parts , but that 's the gist of it anyway . If you want to read more , Wikipedia has an excellent [ article on the subject . ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"It's important to understand that the media can have different ways of describing things, and different media outlets may describe the same event in different ways. In the case of the events happening in Ukraine, the people who took over buildings and government property may have been referred to as ""protestors"" because they were protesting against the government. On the other hand, the pro-Russian Ukrainians who are fighting against the Ukrainian government may be referred to as ""insurgents"" because they are actively fighting against the government and trying to overthrow it. It's also possible that the media might describe these pro-Russian Ukrainians as a ""mob"" because they are a large group of people acting together, possibly in a violent or chaotic way. Ultimately, the way that the media describes these events is influenced by a variety of factors, including their own biases and perspectives."
0,"Transport planner here , we first define what the transport needs are , then work out how it all fits within the wider transport network . We then loosely design the asset using expected volumes , we work out the alignment through a process of layering constraints and potential future opportunities , then detail design the asset . Do this for a few cycles , till you get broad agreement from all jurisdictions and agencies . Go through a gazettal process to confirm the land 's purpose is for transport . Attain funding through a business case . Build it ."
1,"Yes, it is possible for a star to exist without being inside a galaxy. A galaxy is a huge group of stars, gas, and dust that are held together by gravity. There are many different types of galaxies, but most of them have millions or billions of stars.\n\nHowever, not all stars are part of a galaxy. Some stars are actually ""free-floating,"" which means they are not attached to any particular galaxy and are just floating through space on their own. These free-floating stars are usually smaller and less massive than the stars found in galaxies, and they are much more difficult to see because they are so far away and do not have the bright background of a galaxy to help them stand out.\n\nSo, in short, it is possible for a star to exist without being inside a galaxy, but it is not very common and these stars are usually harder to find because they are so far away and do not have the bright background of a galaxy to help them stand out."
0,"For this to work, those who control the dilution must also control their salaries because the only way for them to be paid off when it's the corporation itself selling is to gain access to the proceeds. When a corporation sells newly issued equity, the corporation itself owns the money.  To at least have the appearance of propriety, the scammers must be paid those proceeds.  Both actions imply that the board is captured by the scammers. There are many corporations that seem to do this even with persistently large market capitalizations. The key difference between this and pump-and-dump is that its a fraudulent group of investors selling in this case instead of the corporation itself. A detailed simple example Corporations are mandated by law to be little oligarchies; although, ""republic"" is now becoming more appropriate with all of the new shareholder rights.  A corporation is controlled at root by the board of directors who are elected by the shareholders.  The board has no direct operational control, as that is left to the ""king"", the CEO; however, the board does control what everyone wants access to: the money. Board members have all sorts of legal qualitative mandates on how to behave, and they've functioned fairly decently efficiently over the long run, but there are definitely some bad apples. Boards are somewhat intransigent since it's difficult to hold board elections, and usually only specific board members are put up for election by a shareholder vote, so a bad one has the potential to really get stuck in there.  Once a bad one is in there, they don't care because they know it will be tough to get them out, so they run roughshod over the company's purse. Only the board can take action on major funding such as the CEO's operating budget, board compensation, financing, investment, etc, some with shareholder approval, some without.  The corporation itself owns all of those assets, but the board controls them. In this example, they scheme with most likely the top executive, but a rubber stamp top executive could allow a lower rung to scheme with the board, but the board is always constant until the law is changed. Because there's no honor amongst thieves, the board votes which can require some combination of executive and shareholder approval are taken very close together: sell shares, increase salaries to key executive schemers, increase board compensation.  The trusting shareholders believe this is in the best interests of the company at large so go along. So the money flows from existing & new shareholders to the corporation now controlled by a malicious board and then finally to the necessary malicious executive and the vital malicious board."
0,"For one thing , they rob you of nutrition because you 're too doped up to eat right , and both cocaine and meth give you the appearance of energy without eating . So you use up your fat stores without replacing the nutrients with actual food ."
0,"There are various Dow indices . The Dow Industrial is the best known & was originally designed to indicate how the entire market was doing . It is basically a basket of shares in 50 large , successful companies . That number , 16,501.65 , is the price it would cost you to buy the basket at the end of today . That would be $ 12.72 cheaper than yesterday . ( its a bit more complicated than that but lets leave it ELI5 ) The companies that are in the basket are chosen by the Dow Jones people and they do drop out companies and replace them on occasion . The Industrial is 30 companies like 3 M , Walmart , MS , Pfizer so its not really so industrial as it was when America actually was industrial . There are also ' baskets ' for transportation stocks , utility stocks and many others ."
0,"Some do it in the same place together , others go through sending project files to each other via internet ."
1,"Burning trash is not a safe or environmentally friendly way to dispose of it. When you burn trash, harmful chemicals and pollutants can be released into the air, which can be dangerous for people and animals to breathe. These pollutants can also contribute to air pollution and harm the environment. In addition, burning trash can cause fires, which can be dangerous and destructive. It's much safer and better for the environment to recycle or properly dispose of trash in a landfill."
0,"Often , people say ' that 's ironic ' when they see a coincidence occur . Seen as you 're 5 years old for the purposes of this explanation , I 'll elaborate on what I mean by giving an example . "" We were just talking about you , and now you 've called me ! How ironic ! "" This is incorrect , and is probably the most common way of using English wrongly . Another way of using this word wrongly is by noting something unusual . For example , "" It 's ironic that you actually washed the dishes after dinner today . "" It is most wrongly used as to strengthen something interesting . "" Ironically , the Philippines has over 7000 islands within it ! "" So , how do we actually use it ? How do you avoid being quoted with resentment in posts like this ? Well , an ironic thing to say would be to say something and mean something completely different ! ( For a 30 year old , what I mean by this is that it is to say something that disagrees with its literal dictionary definition ) . For example , if you are in hospital and suffering from a terrible cold or illness , saying "" I feel extremely well "" is an ironic statement . Furthermore , saying "" What a beautiful day it is outside ! "" when it is raining and thunder is emerging is an ironic statement . You may be thinking , as a naive 5 year old , that sounds like sarcasm ! Well , you 're right , it bloody well does . The difference between them is simply how you deliver your contradictory statement . If it is harshly and mockingly , it is sarcasm . If it is not , it is irony . Now , that is irony . There are other types of irony , such as dramatic irony and situational irony . Dramatic irony is used in a play , when the audience is aware of the irony in a speech or situation , but the characters are not . Situational irony is when something turns out different to how it is expected . I hope I helped , if you would like me to clarify something , let me know . I would n't focus too much on situational or dramatic irony , they are not used nearly as often as you might think ."
0,"A deep learning processor (DLP), or a deep learning accelerator, is an electronic circuit designed for deep learning algorithms, usually with separate data memory and dedicated instruction set architecture. Deep learning processors range from mobile devices, such as neural processing units (NPUs) in Huawei cellphones,
to cloud computing servers such as tensor processing units (TPU) in the Google Cloud Platform.
The goal of DLPs is to provide higher efficiency and performance for deep learning algorithms than general central processing unit (CPUs) and graphics processing units (GPUs) would. Most DLPs employ a large number of computing components to leverage high data-level parallelism, a relatively larger on-chip buffer/memory to leverage the data reuse patterns, and limited data-width operators for error-resilience of deep learning. Deep learning processors differ from AI accelerators in that they are specialized for running learning algorithms, while AI accelerators are typically more specialized for inference. However, the two terms (DLP vs AI accelerator) are not used rigorously and there is often overlap between the two."
1,"It's not uncommon for medical providers to send out bills for services rendered, and it's important to understand your responsibility for paying those bills. In general, there is no set time limit for a medical provider to collect a balance from you. However, there are a few factors that can affect how long a medical provider can try to collect a balance from you, including the terms of your insurance coverage and state laws.If you have insurance, your medical provider may be required to bill your insurance company before billing you for any remaining balance. In this case, the provider may have to wait until your insurance company has paid its portion of the bill before sending you a bill for the remaining balance.State laws may also dictate how long a medical provider has to collect a balance from you. In some states, there may be a statute of limitations that sets a time limit on how long a medical provider has to collect a debt. The statute of limitations for medical debts can vary from state to state, so it's important to check the laws in your state to understand your rights and responsibilities.If you are having difficulty paying your medical bills, it's important to communicate with your medical provider and try to work out a payment plan. Many providers are willing to work with patients to find a solution that meets their needs."
1,"It is possible that the price of a car could change if you choose to finance it rather than paying cash. This is because the dealer may be able to offer you a lower price if you are paying cash, since they do not have to worry about the cost of financing the car. On the other hand, if you choose to finance the car, the dealer may need to add on additional fees or charges to cover the cost of financing the car. It is always a good idea to clarify the terms of the deal before agreeing to purchase a car, whether you are paying cash or financing it. This will help you to understand exactly what you are paying for and ensure that you are getting a fair price."
0,incentive for continued periodic creation of good original material
1,"Breathing and heartbeat are both controlled by your body's automatic nervous system, which means they happen automatically without you having to think about them. The automatic nervous system is responsible for controlling things like your heart rate, blood pressure, and digestion.\n\nYour heart is a very important organ that pumps blood to all parts of your body. It needs to beat at a certain rate in order to keep your body healthy and functioning properly. If your heart rate gets too fast or too slow, it can cause problems.\n\nBreathing, on the other hand, is something that we can control to some extent. We can take deep breaths, hold our breath, or even control our breathing when we are singing or playing a musical instrument.\n\nOverall, it is better for your body's automatic nervous system to control your heart rate because it helps to keep your body functioning properly and keeps you healthy. If you tried to control your heart rate, you might accidentally make it beat too fast or too slow, which could cause problems."
1,"Detroit is a city in the United States that used to be very busy and full of people. However, over time, many things happened that caused the city to become less populated and less busy.

One reason is that the economy of the city changed. Detroit used to be a place where many people worked in factories and made things like cars. But as time passed, these factories closed or moved to other places, and many people lost their jobs. This made it hard for people to stay in Detroit and they had to move to other cities to find work.

Another reason is that the city had a lot of problems with crime and poverty. This made it a less desirable place to live, and many people chose to move to other cities where they felt safer and had more opportunities.

Finally, the city had a lot of old and dilapidated houses and buildings that were not well taken care of. This made it a less attractive place to live, and many people decided to move away.

All of these things combined to cause Detroit to become less populated and less busy over time. While the city is still home to many people, it is not as crowded and bustling as it used to be."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your difficulty conceiving. It's possible that your husband's low sperm count could be contributing to your infertility. However, there could be other factors at play as well. It's important to consult with a fertility specialist to determine the cause of your infertility and develop a treatment plan.

Treatment options for male infertility caused by a low sperm count may include medication to increase sperm production, surgical procedures to repair any abnormalities in the reproductive system, or assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).

It's difficult to predict the chances of conceiving with a specific condition, as it can depend on a variety of factors such as the cause of the infertility, the age of the couple, and the overall health of the individuals. A fertility specialist will be able to provide more information about your specific situation and the chances of conceiving with treatment.

I recommend that you and your husband consult with a fertility specialist to discuss your options and develop a treatment plan. It's also important to follow the recommended treatment plan and make any necessary lifestyle changes to improve your chances of conceiving."
1,"There are many potential causes of weakness in the lower extremities upon standing and walking. Some possible causes include:

Orthostatic hypotension: This is a condition in which the blood pressure drops upon standing, leading to dizziness and lightheadedness.

Dehydration: If you are dehydrated, your body may not have enough fluids to maintain proper blood flow, which can cause weakness in the lower extremities.

Cardiovascular problems: Heart or blood vessel problems can cause decreased blood flow to the legs, leading to weakness.

Neurological problems: Conditions such as peripheral neuropathy or spinal stenosis can cause weakness in the legs.

Muscular problems: Muscular disorders such as myasthenia gravis or muscular dystrophy can cause weakness in the legs.

Vitamin deficiencies: Certain vitamin deficiencies, such as a deficiency in vitamin B12, can cause weakness in the legs.

It is important to see a doctor if you are experiencing these symptoms, as they can be indicative of a serious underlying condition. The doctor will be able to evaluate your symptoms and perform any necessary tests to determine the cause of your weakness."
1,"Sneezing is a natural reflex that helps to protect your body from irritants and germs that you might inhale into your nose. When something irritates the inside of your nose, your body automatically responds by trying to get rid of the irritant. This is done by a strong burst of air that is released through your mouth and nose, which is what we call a sneeze. The way that you sneeze is partly determined by your genetics, which means that it can be different for different people. Some people might sneeze more loudly or more softly, or they might make a different sound when they sneeze. Some people might even close their eyes or make a face when they sneeze. All of these differences are normal and are just part of what makes each of us unique."
1,"Before the invention of tampons and pads, women often used various methods to absorb menstrual blood. These methods varied depending on the time period, culture, and personal preference of the woman.One common method was to use cloth or other absorbent materials, such as rags, to soak up the blood. These materials could be washed and reused, or replaced as needed. Some women also used natural materials like grass, moss, or bark to absorb the blood.Other women used homemade remedies such as pessaries (small balls of medicinal substances) or sponges to absorb the blood. These methods were less common and not as effective as cloth or other absorbent materials.It's important to note that menstrual hygiene has not always been a priority in many cultures and societies, and women often did not have access to clean, hygienic materials to manage their periods. However, with the invention of tampons and pads, women now have more options for managing their periods and maintaining good menstrual hygiene."
1,"The Holocaust was a genocide that took place during World War II in which millions of Jews, as well as other minority groups, were systematically murdered by the Nazi regime in Germany. There is overwhelming evidence of the Holocaust, including eyewitness testimony, documents, and physical evidence such as concentration camp remains.

However, some people still deny that the Holocaust happened or try to downplay the scale of the genocide. This is called Holocaust denial. Holocaust denial is not just a matter of expressing a different opinion or having a different interpretation of historical events. It is a form of hate speech that seeks to deny the suffering of millions of people and minimize the crimes committed by the Nazi regime.

In some European countries, it is illegal to deny the Holocaust because these laws are intended to protect the memory of the victims and to prevent the spread of hate speech. These laws are based on the belief that it is important to acknowledge and remember the atrocities of the past in order to prevent similar crimes from happening in the future.

It is important to note that these laws do not prohibit people from expressing their own opinions or from questioning historical events. However, they do prohibit the spread of misinformation or the promotion of hateful views that seek to deny the suffering of others."
0,"Hello. Thank you for writing to us at healthcaremagicI will keep a possibility of telogen effluvium. Telogen is the resting phase of hair growth cycle after which the hair is usually shed.After any stressful event e.g medical illness like dengue, typhoid etc, scalp hair may get shifted from growth phase (anagen) to resting phase (telogen) which is manifested as increased hair shedding.Telogen usually begins 1-3 months after a stressful event and can last up to 6 months following which hair follicle re-enters the growing phase (anagen).I suggest you to maintain a good healthy nutritious diet. You may add a multivitamin supplement to your diet.Regards"
1,"It is possible for acid reflux to cause an increase in heart rate. Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a condition in which stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach). This can cause symptoms such as heartburn, chest pain, and difficulty swallowing.

In some cases, acid reflux can also lead to other symptoms, including a rapid heart rate. This may occur because the acid irritates the esophagus and can lead to inflammation, which can affect the functioning of the vagus nerve. The vagus nerve helps regulate the heart rate, and when it is irritated or inflamed, it can cause the heart to beat faster.

It is important to note that a rapid heart rate can also be caused by other factors, such as stress, anxiety, physical activity, or certain medications. If you are experiencing a rapid heart rate, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment."
0,"Your testicles are connected to your stomach region via nerves and blood vessels . The pain that you feel on initial impact travels up to that area ( and later to your spine ) via the spermatic plexus ( big bunch of connected nerves ) , which is the primary nerve in each of your testicles . Because your testicles are encased in a saggy sack with no muscular or bone structure to defend them , being hit in the balls hurts a lot more than being hit on other parts of your body because it 's hitting the nerves . If you snap the elastic onto your arm , there is muscle and bone in the way to protect your nerves . There is nothing to defend the nerves and so it hurts a lot more when you get hit in the nuts ."
1,"Critical thinking is a way of thinking about problems or ideas in a careful and organized way. It helps us to think about things more deeply, to ask questions, and to consider different possibilities before making a decision or forming an opinion. Critical thinking is useful for humans because it helps us to make better decisions and solve problems more effectively. For example, if you are trying to decide what to do about a problem at school, critical thinking can help you to think about all the different options available to you and choose the best one. It can also help you to think about the potential consequences of each option, so that you can make a decision that is well-informed and well-reasoned. Overall, critical thinking is an important skill because it helps us to think more clearly and logically, and to make decisions that are based on evidence and sound reasoning, rather than just following our emotions or making decisions based on limited information."
0,"Despite the fact that the US claims to have separation of church and state , religion still plays a factor in politics . Because Christianity is the predominant religion in the US , the people tend to want their leaders to be Christian . Also , the general public thinks all Muslims are terrorists because of extremist groups ."
0,"Capital surplus is used to account for that amount which a firm raises in excess of the par value (nominal value) of the shares (common stock).. Investopedia has a much simpler answer. Somebody has tried to be smart on wikipedia and have done the calculations without much explanation. The portion of the surplus of a business arising from sources other than earnings :  all surplus other than earned surplus usually including amounts received from sale or exchange of capital stock in excess of par or stated value, profits on resale of treasury stock, donations to capital by stockholders or others, or increment arising from revaluation of fixed or other assets The number of shares a company wants to issue is decided and agreed with the regulators. They decide the par value and then decide how much premium will be charged, extra money above the par value. Take out any RHP of an issue and you find all these details. Par Value = 1  Issue price(Price at which investors buy) = 10 Premium = 9 For a single share the capital surplus is 9, multiply it by the number of shares issued and you have the total capital surplus."
1,"Insects can get sick from eating certain types of food, just like humans can. For example, if a fly eats raw chicken that is contaminated with bacteria like salmonella, the fly could get sick. However, insects are different from humans in many ways, including how they process and digest food. They have different types of digestive systems and may be able to tolerate certain types of bacteria that would make a human sick. In general, insects are more resistant to disease and infection than humans are, but they can still get sick if they eat contaminated food or come into contact with harmful substances."
1,"No, we are not going at the speed of light in relation to each other. When you are moving at a certain speed, the speed you feel is always relative to something else. For example, if you are in a car moving at 60 miles per hour and you are looking out the window at a tree passing by, the tree appears to be moving backwards at 60 miles per hour relative to you. If the tree were stationary and you were moving past it, it would still appear to be moving backwards at 60 miles per hour relative to you. Similarly, if you are moving at half the speed of light in one direction and another object is moving at half the speed of light in the opposite direction, both of you are still moving at half the speed of light relative to the ground or any other stationary object."
1,"There are many factors that can affect the price of a stock. Some news or information that might cause a stock's price to go up include:Earnings reports: If a company releases strong earnings results, it could cause the stock's price to go up. Investors might be more willing to buy the stock if they believe the company is performing well.Positive industry trends: If the overall industry or sector in which a company operates is doing well, it could lead to an increase in the stock's price.Upgrades or positive analyst recommendations: If analysts or investment firms upgrade their ratings or recommendations on a stock, it could lead to an increase in the stock's price.Positive developments within the company: If a company announces a new product, partnership, or other development that is expected to be beneficial to the company, it could cause the stock's price to go up.Market conditions: The overall performance of the stock market can also affect the price of a particular stock. If the market is performing well, it could lead to an increase in the stock's price.It's important to note that these are just a few examples, and the price of a stock can be affected by many other factors as well."
1,"There are several ways that free apps can make a profit:

Advertising: Many free apps show advertisements to their users in order to make money. The developers get paid by the companies whose ads are shown in the app.

In-app purchases: Some free apps allow users to buy additional features or items within the app. For example, a game might let you buy virtual currency or power-ups.

Subscriptions: Some apps offer a subscription service, where users pay a regular fee to access the app's content or features.

Data collection: Some apps collect data from their users and sell it to third parties, such as advertisers or market research firms.

Developers often make their apps free to users in order to get as many people as possible to download and use them. This can help the app become popular and increase the developer's profits through advertising, in-app purchases, or subscriptions."
0,"that s not really evolution ... avoiding humans can be a learned behavior , not genetic . But evolution is a numbers game , with a decimated population the chances of a genetic mutation decrease ."
1,"A market correction is a decline of at least 10% in the value of a stock market index or other financial market. It is a normal and often healthy occurrence that can happen as a result of various factors such as changes in economic conditions, shifts in investor sentiment, or unexpected events.There are a few strategies that investors may consider when a market correction occurs:Dollar-cost averaging: This involves investing a fixed amount of money at regular intervals, rather than trying to time the market. By doing this, you can take advantage of lower prices during a market correction and potentially lower your overall cost basis for the investments.Hold for the long term: If you have a long-term investment horizon, it may be best to hold onto your investments and not panic sell during a market correction. Market corrections are often temporary and the market may recover over time.Look for buying opportunities: Some investors may view a market correction as an opportunity to buy quality stocks or other assets at a discounted price. However, it's important to thoroughly research any investment before committing to it and to have a diversified portfolio.It's worth noting that trying to make money from market corrections can be risky and can result in significant losses if not done carefully. It's important to have a well-thought-out investment strategy and to be aware of the risks involved. It's also a good idea to seek the advice of a financial professional before making any investment decisions."
1,"An engine brake, also known as a ""Jake brake,"" is a device that is used to slow down a vehicle by using the engine to create resistance. It works by opening the exhaust valves in the engine cylinders at a specific point in the engine's power stroke. This allows the energy that would normally be used to push the pistons down to be dissipated as heat, which slows the vehicle down.

In some areas, using an engine brake is allowed because it can be an effective way to slow down a heavy vehicle, such as a semi-truck or a bus, without wearing out the brakes. However, in other areas, the use of an engine brake may be restricted or prohibited because it can be loud and disruptive to the surrounding community.

Overall, the rules for using an engine brake vary from place to place and depend on the specific circumstances of each location."
1,"The Mormon church, also known as the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, was founded in the early 1800s by a man named Joseph Smith. Joseph Smith claimed that he had been visited by God and Jesus Christ and that they had given him a special mission to restore the true Christian church on the earth.

According to the story, Joseph Smith was told by an angel named Moroni that there was a set of golden plates hidden in a hill near his home in New York. The plates contained the writings of an ancient prophet named Mormon, who had lived in the Americas thousands of years ago. Joseph Smith was given the power to translate the writings on the plates into English, and this translation became the Book of Mormon.

The Book of Mormon teaches that Jesus Christ visited the Americas after his resurrection and taught the people there about his gospel. It also contains the teachings and commandments of God for the people living in the Americas at that time.

The Mormon church believes that the teachings in the Book of Mormon, along with the Bible, are the word of God and are important for guiding their lives and helping them to follow Jesus Christ.

As for the hat, there is no specific reference to a hat in the history of the Mormon church. It is possible that you may be thinking of the special garments that some members of the Mormon church wear as a reminder of their commitment to God and as a protection from temptation. These garments include a top and bottom piece, but they do not include a hat."
1,"Lignans are a type of plant chemical that belong to a class of compounds called phytoestrogens. They are found in certain plant foods, such as flax seeds, whole grains, legumes, and some fruits and vegetables.Lignans are thought to have a number of health benefits. For example, they may help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer, and they may also help to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease. Lignans may also have a role in controlling hormone levels in the body, which could be helpful for certain conditions like menopause.It's important to note that more research is needed to fully understand the potential health benefits of lignans and how they may work in the body. However, including a variety of plant-based foods in your diet, including those that are high in lignans, is generally considered to be a healthy choice."
1,"It is possible that your husband's rash could be caused by an allergy to apples, although there are many other potential causes as well. Rash on the feet and chest, especially if it has spread to the arms, could be caused by a variety of factors, including allergic reactions, infections, or other underlying medical conditions. Without more information, it is difficult to pinpoint the specific cause of the rash.

If your husband has not had this rash before and it appeared shortly after eating apples, it could be a sign of an allergic reaction to the fruit. Other symptoms of an allergic reaction to apples may include swelling of the lips and tongue, difficulty breathing, and nausea or vomiting. If your husband is experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible, as an allergic reaction can be serious.

If your husband has not experienced any other symptoms besides the rash, it is still a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. The healthcare provider will be able to examine the rash and ask about any other symptoms your husband may be experiencing. They may also ask about his medical history and any medications or supplements he is taking. Based on this information, they will be able to determine the most likely cause of the rash and recommend the appropriate treatment."
0,Can be acne or eczema.Go visit a dermatologist.
0,Chinese is also delivery . They were traditionally delivery before pizza was . And pizza places offer take out . And all three have sit down portions that also allow you to place an order to go .
0,"Wrapping your head around higher spatial dimensions ( i.e. past 3 ) is some seriously mind bending stuff . I 'll pass along the explanation I was given back in college , but I 'll warn you it took me quite a while before I could really wrap my head around higher spatial dimensions . You can think of dimensions two different ways . Either as way of locating something or as directions you can move in . If you wanted to find a particular office in a city you could give the north / south street ( It 's on Park Avenue ) and then you could give a cross street ( at 83rd street ) and then you could give the elevation ( 22nd floor ) . Now you can locate that office . Now imagine that inside that office there 's a circular track . To someone outside the office ( i.e. that can only see the three dimensions you 're used to ) you 're just inside the office , not moving . Inside the office you can walk around that track ( and have another number that describes where you at on the track ( let 's go with clock numbers ) ) . So you could walk from 3 o'clock on the track to 6 o'clock on the track . You 've moved through a dimension that the person outside the office ca n't perceive , so to them you have n't moved . The reason that 3 dimensional representations of 4 dimensional object look so trippy is because there 's parts of that object moving in dimensions that you ca n't see . To bring it back to the office , let 's say the track 1 mile around ( it 's big office ) . Every time you get back to 12 o'clock you pop your head out the door and tell someone outside ( that ca n't see the track ) how far you walked . From their point of view ( since they ca n't see the motion ) you 're just standing in the same place telling them numbers . I know the explanation might not make perfect sense , but like I said before , it does require a certain leap in conceptualization that your brain just has to sort out for itself ."
0,Excess Gas and/or poor absorption of nutrients are the typical cause floating poo . Sinkers are an indication of healthy poo .
1,"​


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1,"Planets are spherical because they are shaped like a ball. This is because they are made up of rock and metal, and the force of gravity pulls all of this material towards the center of the planet, forming a sphere. It is possible for a planet to have a halo or flat edged shape, but it would be very rare and not like any planet that we know of in our solar system. It is not likely that a planet with a halo or flat edged shape could support life as we know it. This is because the surface of the planet would not be stable and it would be difficult for living things to survive."
0,Dog years is made up . Dogs just have a shorter life span
1,"Socialism and communism are similar in that they are both ideologies that advocate for the creation of a classless, stateless society in which resources are distributed based on need rather than profit. However, there are some important differences between the two. In a socialist society, the means of production (such as factories, land, and resources) are owned and controlled collectively, rather than by a small group of individuals or a corporation. This is usually achieved through the nationalization of industry or the creation of cooperatives, where workers own and control the means of production themselves. In a socialist society, the goal is to reduce income inequality and create a more equal distribution of wealth. Communism is a more extreme form of socialism in which not only the means of production are owned and controlled collectively, but all property is abolished. In a communist society, there is no private ownership of property and all resources are shared equally among the population. The goal of communism is to create a completely classless society, where everyone works and contributes according to their ability and receives according to their needs. To explain these ideas like you're five: Socialism is a way of organizing a society where everyone works together and shares the things they need, like food and shelter. Communism is a way of organizing a society where everything is shared equally and there are no rich or poor people."
1,"One year refers to the time it takes for the Earth to complete one orbit around the sun, which is approximately 365.25 days. During this time, the Earth experiences various changes in its seasons, weather patterns, and other phenomena due to the changing position of the Earth in its orbit and the tilt of its axis. These changes can have a variety of impacts on the planet, including affecting the distribution of sunlight and heat, the growth and migration patterns of plants and animals, and the availability of resources such as water and food. In addition, the Earth's rotation on its axis also affects the length of days and nights and the direction of the wind."
0,"Here we have a cardboard box , about the size of a shoebox , filled with coins . Not a ton of them , just enough so that the all lay flat on the bottom of the box . There are three possible states for that box to be in : all coins heads - side - up , all coins heads - side - down , and the other thing where some of the coins are heads - up and some are heads - down . Imagine the box starts out in the all - coins - up state . We put the lid on and shake it . Without opening the lid , what state do you expect the box to be in ? The answer is obvious : Some of the coins will be heads - up and some will be heads - down . Why ? Because the all - heads - up and all - heads - down states correspond to * exactly one arrangement of coins * each , while there are * many * arrangements of coins that correspond to the some - up - some - down state . The "" all - up , all - down , some - of - both "" states are what we call * macrostates . * They 're the states we care about , the ones we can easily observe . The individual position and heads - up - or - down - ness of all the coins comprises what we call a * microstate . * It 's a state that is normally invisible to us , hidden from view , either because we just do n't care about that much detail , or because that much detail is practically impossible for us to measure . Entropy is , in a sense , how many microstates correspond to a particular macrostate . In this example , the all - heads - up and all - heads - down macrostates each correspond to just a single microstate ; that 's a very low - entropy condition . But the some - of - each macrostate corresponds to * many * microstates , making that a high - entropy condition . When we started out , all the coins were heads - side - up , but when we put the lid on the box and shook it , the system moved from a low - entropy state to a high - entropy state . In nature , systems always tend to move from low - entropy to high - entropy states . In the most abstract sense , this is just because of pure dumb luck : There are more combinations of coins that add up to "" some of each "" than either "" all up "" or "" all down , "" so * pure random chance * dictates that we 're far more likely to go from the all - up state to the some - of - each state than the other way around … and furthermore , that as we continue to shake the box , we 're far more likely to * stay * in the some - of - each state , because the odds against getting all the coins to land heads - side - up are enormous . In reality , this use of pure - dumb - luck - based statistics to describe complex systems is a mathematical approximation . After all , things like the motions of molecules in a bathtub of water are n't really random . They 're actually the product of a * huge * number of very simple interactions … but that 's the thing . When you take something that 's fundamentally simple but that becomes vastly complex because of sheer scale , that thing tends to behave very much like a purely random system governed by dumb luck . So it turns out those dumb - luck - based statistical approximations are actually incredibly useful and predictive . So basically , entropy can be thought of as a way of quantifying just how likely or unlikely it is that a complex system will evolve in a particular way . If the evolution you 're imagining is from a low - entropy state to a high - entropy state , in general that 's pretty likely . If it 's the other way around , from a high - entropy state to a low - entropy state , then in general that 's probably not going to happen . The more complex the system you 're thinking about , the better statistical methods tend to be for predicting the evolution of that system over time ."
1,"In American football, the team with possession of the ball (called the offense) has four chances, or downs, to move the ball 10 yards down the field. If they are successful in moving the ball 10 yards, they earn another set of downs. If the offense fails to move the ball 10 yards, possession of the ball is turned over to the other team (called the defense). 
One way for the offense to move the ball is by throwing it through the air (called a pass). The offense can also try to move the ball by running with it (called a rush). 
In the situation you are describing, it was probably considered ""bad"" for the Seattle Seahawks to pass the ball because it may not have been the most effective way for them to move the ball and get closer to scoring. There could be a number of reasons why passing the ball may not have been the best choice, such as the defense anticipating the pass and intercepting the ball, or the quarterback (the player who throws the ball) not having enough time to throw the ball due to pressure from the defense. 
It's also possible that the team had been trying to pass the ball and were not having success, and so it may have been more effective for them to try to run the ball or use a different strategy to try to move the ball down the field. Ultimately, the team's decision on whether to pass or run the ball will depend on a variety of factors, including the specific strengths and weaknesses of the offense and defense, the situation on the field, and the overall game plan."
0,"Better sound quality . An FM signal has better dynamic range , and its volume is not tied to the strength of the signal ."
0,"Bid and ask prices of stocks change not just daily, but continuously.  They are, as the names suggest, what price people are asking for to be willing to sell their stock, and how much people are bidding to be willing to buy it at that moment. Your equation is accurate in theory, but doesn't actually apply.  The bid and ask prices are indicators of the value of the stock, but the only think you care about as a trader are what you actually pay and sell it for.  So regardless of the bid/ask the equation is: Since you cannot buy an index directly (index, like indicator) it doesn't make sense to discuss how much people are bidding or asking for it.  Like JoeTaxpayer said, you can buy (and therefore bid/ask) for ETFs and funds that attempt to track the value of the S&P 500."
1,"Low blood pressure, or hypotension, can have many causes, including medical conditions and certain medications. Some common causes of hypotension in young adults include dehydration, prolonged bed rest, and certain medications such as diuretics, beta blockers, and some antidepressants. Other potential causes of hypotension include heart problems, endocrine disorders (such as hypothyroidism or adrenal insufficiency), and problems with the autonomic nervous system.

It is important to determine the cause of your daughter's low blood pressure in order to properly treat it. If she is experiencing symptoms such as dizziness, fainting, or lightheadedness, she should see a healthcare provider as soon as possible. In the meantime, it may be helpful to encourage her to drink fluids and eat a healthy, balanced diet to help maintain her blood pressure.

It is generally considered that blood pressure readings below 90/60 mmHg are low, but it is important to note that blood pressure can vary greatly from person to person and can even vary within the same individual at different times of day. It is also important to consider other factors, such as the presence of symptoms, when evaluating blood pressure. If your daughter is not experiencing any symptoms and feels generally well, it may not be necessary to seek medical attention immediately. However, it is always a good idea to follow up with a healthcare provider to determine the cause of the low blood pressure and to ensure that it is being properly managed."
1,"Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending is a business model in which individuals lend money to other individuals or small businesses without going through traditional financial intermediaries such as banks. P2P lending platforms, such as Lending Club, connect borrowers and lenders directly, and the platform acts as a facilitator by handling the underwriting, servicing, and collection of the loans.Here's how the P2P lending process typically works:Borrowers apply for a loan on the P2P lending platform by submitting information about their creditworthiness, income, and the purpose of the loan.The platform assesses the borrower's creditworthiness and assigns a risk rating to the loan.Lenders browse the available loans on the platform and select the ones they want to invest in based on the borrower's risk rating and other factors, such as the loan amount and interest rate.Once the loan is fully funded, the platform disburses the funds to the borrower and begins collecting payments on behalf of the lenders.The lenders receive periodic payments as the borrower repays the loan, and the P2P lending platform collects a fee for its services.P2P lending can be a convenient and potentially lucrative way for individuals to lend money and earn higher returns than they might receive from traditional investments, such as savings accounts or government bonds. It can also be a useful source of financing for borrowers who may not qualify for a loan from a traditional lender. However, it is important for both borrowers and lenders to carefully consider the risks and potential drawbacks of P2P lending, such as the potential for default or other credit risks."
0,"I was in that same situation years ago with my parents. One way she could apply for a loan in her name without her parents is if she is not currently living with them she shouldn't need them to cosign if she doesn't have bad credit. But if she isn't living with them and they aren't financing her room and board they can't claim her as a dependent so if she really wants to stick it to them she can go and try to politely explain how the loans work and tell them if they don't cosign for her then she will apply on her own (which she can only do while not living with them I believe but not sure) and they will HAVE to STOP claiming her as a dependent on their taxes. If they don't agree she can put her foot down and force them to stop claiming her and tell them she will file her own application anyway and if they continue claiming her and get in trouble for it it's their own fault cause she warned them to stop first. They may agree to cosign rather than lose her as a dependent if it makes that big of a difference on their taxes, if they don't then she can forcefully punish them financially and their taxes will go up. Those were my choices when my parents refused to cosign for me to live at school but that was back in 1999-2000 and things may have changed since then, things also change state by state and I live in PA."
1,"Area code 949 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) for the city of Irvine, California, and surrounding areas including parts of Orange County, California. It was created in 1998 as a split from area code 714. The area code is used for landline and mobile phone numbers."
0,"While it is working , your brain ( and the rest of you , but especially the brain ) produces adenosine , a chemical which slows down your thinking , among other things . This forms a homeostatic feedback loop that keeps physical and mental activity at a reasonable average level so that you do n't overwork and injure yourself . Your body breaks down adenosine * almost * as fast as it is produced , which causes it to build up throughout and make you tired until you go to sleep , at which point you break it down faster than you produce it . This is why stressful physical or mental work causes you too feel dazed and sleepy . As a side note , caffeine stops adenosine from working but * * not * * it from being produced , which is why caffeine will not make you more awake when you are already tired and why you feel very tried all of a sudden when the caffeine wears off ."
1,"Artificial intelligence (AI) can learn in a number of ways, but one common method is through machine learning. In machine learning, a computer is given a set of data and a task to perform. The computer is not explicitly programmed to perform the task, but instead uses the data to learn how to do it.\n\nFor example, a machine learning model might be given a large collection of images and told to identify which ones contain dogs. The model would analyze the data and look for patterns or features that are common in images of dogs. It would then use these patterns to make predictions about new images it has never seen before.\n\nThe programmer does not control the specific patterns the model looks for or how it makes predictions. Instead, they provide the data and the task, and the model ""learns"" on its own how to perform the task. However, the programmer does have to choose the right type of model and set it up correctly in order to get good results.\n\nAnother way that AI can learn is through reinforcement learning, where a computer is given a goal and rewards or punishments for reaching or not reaching that goal. The computer learns through trial and error, adjusting its actions based on the rewards or punishments it receives.\n\nIn both of these cases, the AI is learning by itself, rather than being directly controlled by the programmer. However, the programmer still plays an important role in setting up the learning process and making sure it is working correctly.\n"
0,"Being blonde is a genetically recessive trait . This means that they have to get the genes for blonde hair from both parents for the hair to be blonde . If they get genes for brown hair or black hair those will take precedence and you will not be blonde . In general you have not had enough mixing with Europeans for there to be much blonde hair in Asia , though you do see it from time to time with the Mongols and other plains peoples . You also see red hair , and green eyes which are also recessive among those peoples from time to time too ."
1,"Primerica is a financial services company that sells insurance and investment products to consumers. They make money by charging fees for their products and services, and by earning commissions on the sale of those products.

There are many different ways that companies can make money, but one of the most common is by selling products or services to customers. When a company sells a product or service, it earns money from the sale.

An IRA, or Individual Retirement Account, is a type of investment account that is designed to help people save for retirement. There are two main types of IRAs: traditional and Roth. With a traditional IRA, you can contribute money to your account on a tax-deductible basis, which means that you can lower your taxable income by the amount you contribute to your IRA. With a Roth IRA, you contribute money to your account on an after-tax basis, but your money grows tax-free and you can withdraw it tax-free in retirement.

There are many different ways to invest money in an IRA, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other types of investments. The goal of an IRA is to help you save for retirement by allowing your money to grow over time. The amount of money you make from an IRA will depend on the investments you choose and how well those investments perform.

It's important to carefully consider your options and do your research before choosing an IRA or any other investment product. It's also a good idea to speak with a financial advisor or professional to help you understand your options and make the best decisions for your financial goals."
0,A short answer is slavery . The US states was split in slave state and in free states before the civil war . A significant reason the the secession of the southern state and the following war was the slavery question . Slavery is almost universally agree upon is a reprehensible thing . So a loosing side in a civil war that was pro slavery will be disliked . EDIT : It was not specified in the question but what the most well know thing that is refereed to as the Confederacy is theConfederate States of America ie the southern side in the US Civil war .
1,"Military strength is typically measured by the size and capabilities of a country's military forces, as well as its defense budget and access to resources such as weapons and technology. The United States is considered to be a superpower because it has a very large and advanced military, with a defense budget that is larger than the budgets of most other countries. In addition to its military strength, the United States also has a large and influential economy, and is a leader in many areas of technology and innovation. These factors all contribute to its status as a superpower."
0,"the reason is because of how the Federal Government categorizes drugs into [ schedules ] ( URL_0 ) . Under Federal law , Marijuana is considered a schedule I controlled substance , which means there is "" no current accepted medical use in the United States . "" Morphine is a schedule II controlled substance . Therefore , under federal law , drug companies can not legally work with marijuana , while they can work with morphine and other opiate derivatives . * * edit**-- do not argue with me as to whether marijuana has any accepted medical use in the United States . It does n't matter until the FDA or whatever government agency moves Marijuana from Schedule I to a different schedule ."
1,"If Bob is currently serving a sentence for hitting a chicken with a fish and the law has changed so that this action is no longer considered a crime, Bob would likely be able to finish his sentence and then be released from prison. This is because the law that Bob was convicted under no longer exists, and so it would not be fair to continue to punish him for something that is no longer considered a crime. However, it is important to note that this is a complex legal issue and the specifics of Bob's situation would need to be carefully examined in order to determine the appropriate course of action."
0,"Thanks for your question on Health Care Magic. I can understand your concern. TMT (trade mill test) can be positive with normal blood pressure, lipid level and sugar levels. Positive TMT is suggestive of coronary artery disease (CAD) Stress and anxiety are independent risk factors for heart diseases like CAD. And risk of CAD is high in post menopausal woman (54 years). So your client should be evaluated for CAD. So ask her to consult cardiologist and get done Coronary angiography to rule out CAD. If there is obstruction then she will need stenting or bypass procedure depending on the angiography report. Hope I have solved your query. I will be happy to help you further. Wishing good health to your client. Thanks."
1,"Killing a whole royal family to take over their position is not acceptable for many reasons. First and foremost, murder is a serious crime and is wrong because it involves taking the life of another human being. It is illegal in most countries and is punished severely. Additionally, such an action would likely result in widespread chaos and conflict, as it would disrupt the stability and order that is typically maintained by a functioning government. Furthermore, most modern royal families did not come to power through killing other royal families. While it is true that throughout history, there have been instances of royal families fighting for power and sometimes resorting to violence, this is not the norm in modern times. In many countries, the royal family serves a ceremonial or symbolic role, rather than a political one, and does not have the power to make decisions that directly affect the running of the government. Ultimately, the reasons for not killing a royal family to take over their position are the same as the reasons for not killing anyone else: it is morally wrong and goes against the values of most societies."
0,"Because they are n't being eaten , they are being carried by momma ."
0,"To me , I think they use Forest as a way to view past events in US history through the eyes of a child . The entire movie he is seen as an idiot by others ( stupid is as stupid does ) , but the way he describes situations like Vietnam , watergate , civil rights , and others from his naive standpoint shows us how silly or selfish these events were in our past ( whether it was a war we should n't have been in , a scandal that should n't have happened , or prejudices that were unfounded ) ."
0,"I was a competitive figure skater for 15 years . The design of skating dresses is for functionality . Clothing has to be tight so it is very easy to move in an wo n't throw off balance in jumps and spins . Skirts are added so we are n't just in leotards . It adds a little interest to the design as well as a bit of modesty . The skirt length and thickness changes for what type of skating you 're doing . For freestyle , short skirts are much more aerodynamic for jumping . In ice dancing , longer skirts are used because they flow and look better on the ice as the skater uses graceful edges and complicated footwork . Sleeves / no sleeves , cutouts , backless , and rhinestones are added to aid to music interpretation and to give us a bit of style ."
0,"In the United States you can't, because the average millennial in the United States has no opportunity to save money. Either you get a college education, then you will be burdened with a student loan. The cost of college education skyrocketed in the past decades. It is now practically impossible to enter the workforce without a huge debt, unless you are one of the lucky few who has rich and generous parents. Or you skip college. But college is the only way in the United States to obtain a generally accepted qualification, so you won't get any job which pays enough to save any money. As soon as that student loan is paid off, you need to get another loan for you house which you pay off for several decades. As soon as the house debt is paid off, you will be old and develop some medical problems. The medical bills will come in and you will be in debt again. So when in their life are millennials supposed to save money?"
1,"Electricity and cable television are regulated differently by the government, which is why you have more choice in your electric provider but not your cable provider. The government allows competition in the electricity market because it helps keep prices low and encourages innovation. On the other hand, the government often grants franchises to cable companies, which gives them the exclusive right to provide cable service in a certain area. This is done to encourage the companies to invest in the infrastructure needed to provide the service."
0,"No. As long as you live in the house for 3 years, it's yours to keep. Financing has nothing to do with that."
1,"There are a few ways to invest in areas that require you to be an accredited investor if you do not qualify as one:Partner with an accredited investor: One option is to find an accredited investor who is willing to partner with you on an investment. The accredited investor could provide the required funds and you could potentially share in the profits or losses of the investment.Invest through a special purpose vehicle (SPV): Another option is to invest through a special purpose vehicle (SPV). An SPV is a legal entity created for a specific purpose, such as making an investment. The SPV is typically owned by the accredited investors and you could potentially invest in the SPV as a passive investor.Invest in publicly traded companies: If you are unable to qualify as an accredited investor, you may still be able to invest in publicly traded companies that operate in areas that may typically be reserved for accredited investors. This could include investing in real estate investment trusts (REITs), private equity funds, or other publicly traded companies that invest in real estate, private companies, or other alternative assets.It's important to note that investing carries inherent risks and it's always important to carefully consider the potential risks and rewards of any investment before making a decision."
1,"The Chemtrails conspiracy theory suggests that the long, white trails that are often visible behind airplanes are actually chemical or biological agents being deliberately sprayed into the air for some secret, nefarious purpose, such as population control, weather modification, or mind control. However, there is no credible evidence to support these claims, and the scientific community overwhelmingly rejects the idea of a secret Chemtrails program.

The long, white trails that you see behind airplanes are actually condensation trails, also known as contrails. Contrails form when hot, humid air from the plane's engines mixes with the cold, dry air at high altitudes. This causes water vapor to condense into visible clouds, which can linger in the sky for a while before dissipating. Contrails are a common sight and have been observed for decades.

There are several reasons why the Chemtrails conspiracy theory is not credible. First, there is no evidence of any secret program to spray chemical or biological agents from airplanes. No government or military officials have come forward to confirm the existence of such a program, and no one has ever produced any concrete evidence to support the claim.

Second, the idea that governments or other organizations would be able to secretly spray chemical or biological agents into the air on a widespread basis is highly implausible. Such a program would require a huge infrastructure, involving hundreds or thousands of planes and a large number of people to carry it out. It is unlikely that a program of this scale could be kept secret for very long, especially in today's age of social media and instant communication.

Finally, the scientific community has thoroughly examined the claims made by proponents of the Chemtrails conspiracy theory and has found them to be baseless. There is no evidence to suggest that contrails have any effect on the weather, human health, or any other aspect of the environment.

In conclusion, the Chemtrails conspiracy theory is a baseless and unsupported claim that is not supported by any credible evidence or accepted by the scientific community. There is no secret program to spray chemical or biological agents from airplanes, and the long, white trails that you see behind planes are simply condensation trails."
1,"Rats are often used in scientific research because they are small, easy to care for, and have a short lifespan compared to humans. They are also less expensive to use in experiments than other animals, like monkeys. In addition, rats have a physiology that is similar to humans in many ways, so they can be used to study diseases and other health conditions that affect humans. However, it's important to note that scientists also use other animals, including monkeys, in research when it is necessary to study a particular condition or disease that cannot be effectively studied in rats or other animal models. Ultimately, the choice of which animal to use in research depends on the specific research question being asked and what animal can best help answer it."
1,"Social Security numbers (SSNs) are a unique identification number that the United States government issues to each person living in the country. They were originally created to keep track of people's earnings and pay out retirement benefits, but over time they have become used for many other purposes, such as verifying someone's identity when they apply for a job or open a bank account.\n\nOne reason SSNs are not very secure is that they were not designed to be used as a form of identification. They were only meant to be used by the government to keep track of people's earnings and benefits, so they were not designed to be secret or hard to guess.\n\nAnother reason is that SSNs are used for so many different purposes that they are often stored in many different places, such as on job applications, bank records, and other documents. This means that if someone gets hold of someone else's SSN, they might be able to use it to impersonate that person and do things like open credit accounts or apply for loans in their name.\n\nFinally, SSNs are not very secure because they are easy to steal. Some people might try to get someone else's SSN by looking through their trash or mail, or by tricking them into giving it to them over the phone or online.\n\nOverall, SSNs are not very secure because they were not designed to be used as a form of identification, they are used for so many different purposes, and they are easy to steal."
0,"AFAIK it 's just glass that 's very reflective , letting through only a tiny bit of light no matter which way you look through it . The trick is to light up the "" interrogation room "" side very brightly , and keep the "" observation "" side dark . That way it looks like a mirror from one side , but because it 's dark on your side , you see a lot less of your own reflection and more of the light coming through ."
1,"There are a few reasons why smaller countries might choose to send their troops overseas to support larger countries. 
One reason is that smaller countries may have a strategic alliance or partnership with larger countries, and they may agree to support each other militarily in times of conflict or crisis. For example, Australia is a member of a military alliance called the Five Eyes, which includes the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand. As part of this alliance, Australia may choose to support the United States and other member countries in military operations around the world. 
Another reason is that smaller countries may have a shared interest in maintaining peace and security in a particular region or on a global scale. For example, a smaller country may believe that by supporting a larger country in a military operation, it is helping to prevent conflict or terrorism from spreading to other parts of the world. 
Finally, smaller countries may also see military operations as a way to build their own military capabilities and experience. By participating in overseas operations, smaller countries can gain valuable training and experience that they can use to defend themselves in the future."
1,"Sure! When you put on ski goggles, they help protect your eyes from the bright light and glare that can come off the snow. They do this by using special lenses that block out certain wavelengths of light. Different ski goggles can have different types of lenses, and some may block out more or less light in different wavelengths.\n\nWhen you take off the ski goggles, your eyes have been exposed to a different range of light wavelengths than they are used to. As a result, your brain has to adjust to the new wavelengths it is seeing. This can cause your perception of color to be different for a little while until your brain adjusts to the new light conditions.\n\nThink of it like when you put on a pair of glasses with a different prescription than you are used to. It takes your eyes a little while to get used to seeing things through the new glasses, and everything might look a little strange or distorted at first. The same thing can happen when you take off ski goggles, except that it's your brain that needs to adjust, not just your eyes."
1,"""I'm not a robot"" reCAPTCHA is a tool that websites use to help protect against spam and abuse. It is designed to tell if a person is a real human or if it is a computer program pretending to be a human.\n\nWhen you click the ""I'm not a robot"" box, you are asked to complete a challenge. This challenge is something that is easy for a human to do, but difficult for a computer program to do. For example, you might be asked to select all of the pictures that contain a street sign.\n\nThe idea is that a computer program would not be able to understand what a street sign is or be able to look at a picture and recognize that it contains a street sign. However, a human would be able to easily complete this task.\n\nSo, when you click the ""I'm not a robot"" box and complete the challenge, the website can be more confident that you are a real human and not a computer program trying to spam the site. This helps protect the website from abuse and helps make sure that it is only being used by real people."
1,"Licking your lips can actually make them more chapped because saliva on your lips can dry out your skin. When you lick your lips, the saliva on your lips evaporates quickly, leaving your lips even drier than before. This can lead to chapped lips.

To keep your lips moisturized, it's important to use a lip balm or moisturizer on your lips. This will help to keep your lips hydrated and prevent them from getting chapped. Avoid licking your lips, and instead, drink plenty of water to help keep your lips hydrated from the inside out."
0,"Seatbelts in cars prevent you from flying out the windshield . For the most part , buses are one of the biggest vehicles on the road . A car smashes into a bus , the bus will not be flinging people out . It 's the car 's passengers you 'd worry about ... There are buses with seatbelts though , like Greyhound buses and tour buses . They go on highways and travel at greater speeds ."
0,"Looks like the result got decided recently, with a little uncertainty about exactly how much is the total allowed claims: http://www.wilmingtontrust.com/gmbondholders/plan_disclosure.html http://www.wilmingtontrust.com/gmbondholders/pdf/GUC_Trust_Agreement.pdf They give the following example: Accordingly, pursuant to Section 5.3 of the GUC Trust Agreement, a holder of a Disputed Claim in the Amount of $2,000,000 that was Allowed in the amount of $1,000,000 (A) as of the end of the first calendar quarter would receive: Corresponding to the Distribution to the Holders of Initial Allowed Claims: Corresponding to the First Quarter Distribution to Holders of Units: Total:"
1,"Ants are able to survive falls that would be very dangerous for humans because they have a number of adaptations that help them to protect themselves. First of all, ants are very small, which means that they have a smaller surface area and less mass, so they experience less force when they fall. This means that they don't hit the ground as hard as a larger animal like a human would. Secondly, ants have a hard exoskeleton, which is a hard outer shell that covers their body. This exoskeleton helps to protect them from injury when they fall, because it absorbs some of the force of the impact. Finally, ants are able to move their legs and antennae very quickly when they fall, which helps them to orient themselves in mid-air and land on their feet. This helps them to absorb the impact of the fall and reduce the chance of injury. So, when an ant falls from a high place, it is able to survive because it is small, has a hard exoskeleton, and can move its legs and antennae quickly to help it land safely."
1,"Death is a term that we use to describe the permanent end of all bodily functions and life. When someone is pronounced ""dead,"" it means that they have stopped breathing, their heart has stopped beating, and they are no longer alive. Sometimes, people who are declared dead are later found to be alive again. This is called being ""resuscitated."" However, just because someone has been resuscitated and their body is functioning again does not mean that they were not really dead. It just means that they were brought back to life. So, even though it may seem like they ""came back,"" they were still dead at some point. Does that make sense?"
0,"Aereo was exploiting a loophole in the law . Instead of saying that they pick up over - the - air broadcasts and retransmit them , they say they install antennas and you lease the antenna . The result is the same despite the technicality ; you paid them to give you over - the - air television ."
1,"A 401(k) is a type of retirement savings plan offered by many employers to their employees. The plan allows employees to contribute a portion of their salary to a tax-deferred account, which means that the employee does not pay taxes on the money they contribute or on the investment earnings until they withdraw the money in retirement.The rate of return on a 401(k) refers to the amount of money that an employee's investments have earned over a certain period of time. This rate of return is determined by the performance of the individual investments that make up the employee's 401(k) portfolio, which may include stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other types of investments.The rate of return on a 401(k) can vary widely depending on the specific investments that an employee has chosen, as well as market conditions and other factors. Some employees may choose to invest in more conservative investments that offer a lower but more stable rate of return, while others may choose to invest in riskier investments that have the potential for higher returns but also come with a higher level of risk.Employees can typically manage their 401(k) investments by choosing from a selection of investment options offered by their employer or the plan administrator. Some plans may offer professional investment management services for an additional fee, or allow employees to choose their own investments within certain guidelines. It's important for employees to understand the risks and potential returns of the investment options available in their 401(k) plan and make informed decisions about how to allocate their contributions."
0,"I always thought of Usenet as groups of email folders that are publicly accessible . When someone wants to upload data , they select the group(s ) they want it to appear to and send off a message . The message can be text for discussion usenet or data . From your perspective , I expect you 're only interested in reading discussions or downloading file . First of all , you 'll need access to usenet - you 'll either get some sort of access from your internet provider , or you 'll need to pay for one of the many available providers . No matter which you use , they all have access to roughly the same information , some are more complete than others though . Often when they advertise they 'll say "" 99 % completion "" or something similar . This means how much data they 've managed to mirror - so how complete it is . The second thing to keep an eye on is retention - files are only kept on the servers for a limited time . When I started , many moons ago , 30 days was average , I 'm seeing servers offering 1300 + days now . Once you have access to usenet , you 'll need a client . [ Grabit ] ( URL_10 ) is good though you may fine you want something more sophisticated as you get used to things . In Grabit ( or client of choice ) you punch in the details and your username / password to the Usenet provider and then tell it to download a group list . This downloads the list of all groups available on your provider . Things like alt.discussion.blahblah etc . Once you 've downloaded the group list , you choose the group that interests you and download the headers ( that is the title and small bits of information about each post on that group ) . This can take some time as it 's a lot of data to grab . After that , you have a list on you screen of all the posts and you can browse and download individual ones at your leisure . Now , that 's all a lot of work so ultimately you might want to skip that if you 're just looking to download some files . This is where indexing sites come in handy . They do the hard work of collating all of the information and then presenting it in an easy to digest manner . You find the item you want - say Ubuntu 's latest distribution of their entirely free and legal operating system . You use the indexing site to download a very small ( 100 kb usually ) * * * nzb * * * file which then is opened with your usenet client . This file has all the information the client needs to download the appropriate data required . These index sites are often not free , you need to pay an ( admittedly fairly minor ) price to use their service , but the time they save is astronomical when you consider the alternative . To summarise , you need : * A usenet account - I like [ Astraweb ] ( URL_3 ) , [ Giganews ] ( URL_2 ) is also well liked . Thanks to * * OHAITHARU * * for this - a free ( but speed limited ) usenet provider : [ XSUsenet ] ( URL_5 ) . Thanks to a friend of mine - a * great * deal on Astraweb from [ HotUKDeals ] ( URL_8 ) . Do n't worry it just links to an Astra deal which is US based and available worldwide ( to my knowledge ) . It 's a years sub but works out at 8 bucks a month , very very reasonable . Perhaps worth considering once you get settled in . Oh and the site seems to suggest the deal has been up for ages and never expires so probably no need to rush to get it . * A usenet client - [ Grabit ] ( URL_10 ) is a good free starter , my favourite is [ SABNzbD ] ( URL_0 ) but that 's a bit more advanced . [ pakprotector ] ( URL_1 ) recommends [ Unison ] ( URL_6 ) for OSX . * Ideally , access to some usenet indexing sites to search for * * * NZB * * * files . I wo n't link them as they often host pirated material amongst the legit stuff but it should n't be hard to source yourself . That 's about it . edit : Oh yeah , most of the data stored on usenet is split in to chunks using a compression algorithm , often RAR . So you may fine you have 10 lots of 50 mb files rather than a single 500 mb . I believe the clients I linked automatically handle and extract these files but if they do n't you 'll want some software to handle it . I recommend [ 7zip ] ( URL_7 ) . It 's free and handles * everything * . Additionally , sometimes there 's data corruption meaning a few of the files wo n't work . If one of those files does n't work , generally that means the whole download wo n't . Fortunately , often the people uploading the data offer * parity files * which can repair them . Think of them as universal replacement parts . Say you have 10 files and one is faulty , just 1 parity file can be used to replace it irrespective of what file it is . There 's some complex maths going on in the background of this , so as far as I 'm concerned it 's some sort of black magic . Again , the clients I suggested will handle this automatically but if not - here 's what you 'd need to repair files [ QuickPar ] ( URL_9 ) edit : Please look at [ this post ] ( URL_4 ) for some very useful information - it 's not about linux distributions but you may enjoy it ."
1,"The United States spends a significant amount on healthcare compared to other countries. According to data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), total national healthcare spending in the United States was approximately $3.8 trillion in 2020, or about $11,582 per person. This represents a significant increase from previous years, and the U.S. has consistently spent more on healthcare as a percentage of its GDP than other developed countries.\n\nThere are several factors that contribute to the high cost of healthcare in the United States. These include high prices for healthcare services and prescription drugs, administrative costs associated with the complexity of the healthcare system, and the fact that the U.S. has an aging population. Additionally, the U.S. does not have a universal healthcare system like many other developed countries, which means that a larger percentage of the population is uninsured or underinsured and may not have access to preventative care or treatment for chronic conditions."
0,"hellowelcome to HCMthere are many causes of thee pain in the upper back,related to stomach,heart,lung,musculoskeletal,neurological.but from your history it seems to be indigestion.there is gas formation and distension of gut that causes pressure over the diaphragm and causes pain in shoulder.you can avoid hot spicy food,take small frequent feed.take ppi tab od.pancreatic enzyme syrup.also do an USG whole abdomen because it is associated with gb stone sometimes.consult your physician if recurrence.hope this is helpful.regards."
1,"There is a widespread belief among investors and financial professionals that it is difficult, if not impossible, to consistently ""beat the market"" on a sustained basis. This belief is based on the efficient market hypothesis (EMH), which is a theory that suggests that financial markets are efficient and that it is not possible to consistently outperform the market by using any available information or strategies.The EMH suggests that the prices of financial assets, such as stocks, reflect all available information about the asset and are therefore ""efficient."" This means that it is difficult for an individual investor to find mispriced assets or to consistently identify undervalued or overvalued stocks. As a result, it is generally believed that it is difficult to consistently outperform the market, especially after taking into account transaction costs and taxes.There is some evidence that supports the EMH, but there are also criticisms of the theory. Some researchers have found that certain types of investors, such as mutual funds and hedge funds, may be able to outperform the market over certain time periods. However, these outperformance periods tend to be short-lived and it is generally difficult to identify and replicate the strategies that have led to these outperformances.In conclusion, while it is possible for individual investors or professional money managers to outperform the market in the short term, it is generally believed to be difficult to consistently beat the market over the long term."
0,"I don't know of any and it is unlikely that you will be able to find one.  Most credit card processors charge a flat fee plus percentage.  The flat fee is typically in the 35 cent range making the cost of doing business, in the manner you are suggesting, astronomical.   Also what you are suggesting is contrary to best practices as hosting services, and many other industries, offer deep discounts when making a single payment for an extended period of time. This is not very helpful, but I think it is unrealistic to find what you are suggesting."
0,"I think that if the price does not go very far up, then your order will open on 101, because you are setting a limit order, if suddenly the price goes up very quickly or with a gep even, then you may not be given a position. But this is with a limit order and it is better to check with the broker. There are also warrants in which you can adjust the price range, for example, from 101 to 103, and at a sharp price jump, it is possible for you and would not give a position at a price of 101, but perhaps 103 would get."
1,"If you want to trade in the U.S. stock exchange while living in India, you will need to open a brokerage account with a firm that allows international investors to open accounts. Some options for brokers that allow international investors to open accounts include Charles Schwab, E*TRADE, and Interactive Brokers.Before you can begin trading, you will need to complete the account opening process, which will typically require you to provide some personal and financial information and may also require you to complete some paperwork. You will also need to fund your account before you can begin trading. This can typically be done via wire transfer or check.It's important to note that while it is possible for international investors to trade on the U.S. stock exchange, there may be additional complexities and considerations to be aware of, such as differences in trading hours and tax implications. It is recommended that you consult with a financial advisor or tax professional before making any investment decisions."
0,"Cognitive psychology student here : To put it simply , you do n't have the mechanisms that allow you to store and recall memories until you 're around 3 1/2 years . Until that , you have what 's called childhood amnesia . From that moment on , when you 're 7 - 10 years old , you go through a period that 's called reminiscence bump , when the majority of your childhood memories begin to form and stay with you all your life . However , in extreme cases ( e.g , birth of a brother , death of a grandparent ) it has been proved that children under three years old can create and store that kind of autobiographic memory . I do n't know how much of this is suitable for a five year old , but i think you can understand . Cheers !"
1,"A ""bot"" on Reddit is a type of software that is programmed to perform automated tasks on the website. These tasks can include things like posting comments, upvoting or downvoting posts, or sending private messages. Bots are usually triggered by specific events or conditions. For example, a bot might be programmed to automatically respond to certain keywords or phrases in a comment, or to automatically upvote certain types of content. There are rules for bots on Reddit. For example, bots are not allowed to interfere with the normal functioning of the site or to spam users. They must also be clearly identified as bots and not pretend to be human users. Anyone can write a bot, but it requires some knowledge of programming. There are also tools and resources available online that can help you create a bot without needing to know how to code from scratch."
1,"Sodium, which is found in salt, can raise your blood pressure because it causes your body to hold onto extra fluid. When there is extra fluid in your bloodstream, your heart has to work harder to pump blood throughout your body, which can lead to an increase in blood pressure. Here's how it works: When you eat foods that are high in sodium, your body absorbs the sodium into your bloodstream. In order to keep the right balance of fluids in your body, your kidneys remove excess sodium and water. However, if you eat too much salt, your kidneys can't remove all of the excess sodium and water, which can cause the level of fluid in your bloodstream to increase. This extra fluid puts more pressure on the walls of your blood vessels, which raises your blood pressure. So, to help keep your blood pressure at a healthy level, it's important to be mindful of your sodium intake and try to choose foods that are low in salt."
1,"Turning light into matter is a process called matter-antimatter annihilation. When matter and antimatter meet, they can be converted into pure energy. Scientists have been able to create matter from energy using particle accelerators, which are large machines that can speed up particles to very high speeds and then collide them together. However, this process requires a lot of energy and has not been very practical. The idea of turning light into matter is still very much in the realm of theoretical physics and it is not yet clear how it could be useful or how it could be achieved."
1,"The Pokémon franchise was created by Satoshi Tajiri and Ken Sugimori in 1995. The first Pokémon video game, Pokémon Red and Pokémon Green, was released for the Game Boy in Japan in 1996. The franchise has since become a global phenomenon, with numerous games, anime series, manga, and other merchandise."
0,"A "" life "" is the longest amount of time you can experience , right ? The longest amount of time you have ever experienced is the time between your birth and today , your whole life . Well when you 're five , your whole life was five years . Five years , that 's the longest amount of time you had ever experienced up to that point . But when you 're 25 , well five years is now only a fifth of the longest amount of time you 've ever experienced , significant , but * less * significant . It 's not your whole life , it 's a mere fifth . And to a five - year - old , twenty - five years is * five times longer * than anything they 've ever experienced , five whole lives . Time seems to be passing so slow to a child . Each coming month is a huge fraction of the total time they 've ever experienced . By age 25 , you 've experienced * hundreds * of months , what 's a single one compared to the whole lifetime so far ? If you live to 84 or higher , you 'll experience over a thousand months . Think of something else you 've done more than a thousand times , it 's only mundane things : eaten a bag of chips , tied your shoes , visited reddit . You can hardly remember any single time , can you ? As you age , a single unit of time , like a year , or a month , becomes an ever smaller fraction of the total amount of time you experience . By the time you 're experiencing your eightieth year , experiencing a year has become a routine experience , you 've experienced seventy - nine before it . This latest one 's nothing special , you wo n't remember anything special about a lot of the years you live . It 's even difficult to distinguish among all the others , there 's so many . Remember when you were 10 and you could remember distinctly what was going on in every year of your life ? You remember your school teacher from every year , how many inches you grew in a year , the TV shows you used to be into and the ones you 're now getting into . By middle age , you 've forgotten the specificity of most of those details . You remember the experience of "" elementary school "" , but perhaps not the experience of the winter of fourth grade . Once when I was little , my dad and I were talking about teachers . He could only remember a couple of his teachers from when he grew up . I was so shocked , I could remember * every * teacher I 'd ever had , I could n't imagine forgetting such important information . I was like 8 . But now I 'm 21 , about to graduate college , and I 'm finding I do n't remember the names of all the teachers I had growing up , only a few ."
0,Think of the muscle as a tiny group of people . Bigger muscle = more people . More people = more power .
0,"Your brain on alcohol behaves quite erratically , neurons firing needlessly and normal processes being disrupted . As such , it is not only your wake state that is affected , but also your dreams ."
1,"John Adams became the second President of the United States in 1797. He served one term as President, from 1797 to 1801. Prior to his presidency, Adams had a long and distinguished career as a statesman and diplomat, serving as a member of the Continental Congress and as the first Vice President of the United States under George Washington."
0,"The petrol lobby is n't nearly as insidious as the conspiracy theories go . What really stops most alternatives was always the [ massive difference in energy density between gasoline and batteries ] ( URL_0 ) . Tesla started after batteries have improved enough that people could tolerate the differences , and Musk ( and other investors ) were willing to give buyers of their cars a billion and a half dollars in excess value ( Tesla 's net loss over the last 4 years ) . Most alternatives are n't as well capitalized ."
0,"I found this book to be pretty decent: It is a workbook, and full of little exercises."
1,"There are a few reasons why the historical prices on Yahoo Finance and Google Finance may not match.First, it's important to note that these prices may not be coming from the same sources. Yahoo Finance and Google Finance may be using different data feeds or exchanges to gather their information, which could result in some discrepancies. Additionally, the way that each platform processes and displays the data may also differ, which could cause some differences in the way the prices are presented.Another reason for discrepancies could be that the prices are being adjusted for dividends or stock splits. Both of these events can affect the price of a security, and the way that these adjustments are made can vary from platform to platform.It's also worth noting that there may be some inherent inaccuracies in the data itself. The financial markets are constantly fluctuating, and it can be challenging to capture every single price change in real-time. As a result, some of the historical prices on these platforms may not be completely accurate.Overall, it's not uncommon for there to be some differences in the historical prices displayed on different financial platforms. If you're looking for accurate and reliable financial data, it's always a good idea to use multiple sources and to do your own research."
1,"Computers work by using tiny components called transistors to store and process information. Transistors are really small, and they can be arranged in lots of different ways to perform different tasks. Inside a computer, there are many transistors arranged on a tiny chip called a CPU (Central Processing Unit). The CPU is like the brain of the computer, and it's responsible for carrying out instructions that the computer receives. To give the computer instructions, we use a programming language. This is a special set of instructions that the computer can understand, kind of like a secret code. When we write a program, we're telling the computer what we want it to do. Once the computer has received its instructions, it uses its transistors to carry out those instructions. It might store some information in its memory, perform calculations, or communicate with other devices. It does all of this very quickly, so we can use it to do lots of different things!"
0,You 're * way * underestimating the quantity of water we 're talking about .
1,"Twitter is considered a reliable source for news because it allows people to get information and updates from a variety of sources in real-time. This can be especially useful during breaking news situations, when traditional news sources may not have all the latest details. Additionally, many journalists and news organizations use Twitter to share updates, articles, and other information, which can make it a useful tool for staying informed. While it is true that anyone can use Twitter and post whatever they want, news organizations and journalists are generally careful to verify the information they share before posting it. So, in short, Twitter can be a useful source of information, but it's important to be aware of the potential for misinformation and to check multiple sources when looking for news."
1,"The Ninth Amendment to the United States Constitution is a part of the Bill of Rights, which are the first ten amendments to the Constitution. The Ninth Amendment says that people have other rights besides the ones listed in the Constitution, and that the government cannot take away those rights. 
In practical terms, this means that the government cannot take away any rights that you have, just because they are not specifically listed in the Constitution. For example, the Constitution doesn't specifically say that you have the right to privacy, but the Ninth Amendment protects that right because it is an important and fundamental part of being human. 
So, if the government tries to take away a right that you have, you can use the Ninth Amendment to argue that you have the right to keep that freedom, even if it is not specifically listed in the Constitution. This helps to make sure that the government doesn't have too much power and that people can enjoy their freedoms and rights."
1,"Fraud detection is the process of identifying and preventing fraudulent activity. Fraud is any illegal or deceptive activity that is designed to manipulate or deceive someone for financial gain or to gain some other advantage. Fraud detection is important because it helps to protect individuals and organizations from financial loss and damage to their reputation.



There are many different types of fraud, including financial fraud, identity fraud, and payment fraud. Financial fraud involves the misuse of financial instruments or accounts for personal gain, such as embezzlement, money laundering, or insider trading. Identity fraud involves the use of someone else's personal information to gain access to their accounts or assets. Payment fraud involves the unauthorized use of payment methods, such as credit cards or online payment systems.



To detect fraud, organizations and individuals use a variety of techniques, including data analysis, machine learning, and manual reviews. These techniques may involve analyzing patterns in data, comparing transactions to known fraudulent activity, or conducting investigations to identify and verify the authenticity of transactions.



Overall, the goal of fraud detection is to identify and prevent fraudulent activity before it causes harm or financial loss."
0,"Actually , for timekeeping purposes , we use the cesium atoms ' vibrations in the atomic clock as * * THE * * definition of the correct time . We set all our clocks to that one clock . It also keeps track of smaller units of time than it displays , since cesium atoms vibrate at exactly 9,192,631,770 Hz . We know the time down to one nine - millionth of a second . And , as for a smaller unit of time - yes , they exist , up until a point . The speed of light is the fastest something can go , and a plank distance is the shortest distance that something can move in the universe ( like the universe 's pixels if it were a screen ) . One plank time is the time it takes light to cross a plank distance ; in other words , you literally can not have a time shorter than a plank time , and there is no possible way to measure individual plank times ."
1,"It is possible that the tightness you are experiencing around your chest while eating could be due to a condition called esophageal spasm. Esophageal spasm is a disorder of the muscle contractions in the esophagus, the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. It can cause symptoms such as chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and the feeling of food getting stuck in the throat.

There are several possible causes of esophageal spasm, including acid reflux, a hiatal hernia, and abnormal nerve or muscle function in the esophagus. Consuming hot food may exacerbate the symptoms of esophageal spasm, but it is not the sole cause of the condition.

It is important to discuss your symptoms with a medical professional to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. They may recommend medications or other treatments to help alleviate the symptoms of esophageal spasm. In the meantime, it may be helpful to avoid hot or spicy foods, as well as eating large meals, as these can contribute to the symptoms of the condition."
1,"Martial arts can be effective in a street fight, but it is difficult to predict how a fight will play out, especially between two people with different training and fighting styles.

A trained kung fu master and a more conventional fighter like Mike Tyson would likely have different strengths and weaknesses, and it would be difficult to say for sure who would win in a fight.

For example, a kung fu master might have better techniques for striking and kicking, while a boxer like Mike Tyson might have a stronger punch and better defense.

It's also important to remember that fighting should be avoided whenever possible, as it can lead to serious injury or even death. It's always better to try to find a peaceful resolution to a conflict rather than resorting to violence."
0,"CPR does indeed have a very low chance of fully reviving someone . I do n't remember the exact percentage , but it 's something around 10 % . The reason why it does n't work is because you only give CPR to someone without a pulse , which means their hearts might have stopped beating . Chest compressions do n't restart a heart That being said , CPR does help keep someone from dying . When you perform CPR , the chest compressions keep just enough oxygenated blood following through the casualty to prevent their brain from dying . They probably wo n't wake up , but they might not die either . What CPR is good for is buying time for medical treatment with drugs and more aggressive methods ."
1,"Chest pain and dizziness can have many possible causes. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing these symptoms, as they can be a sign of a serious health condition. Some possible causes of chest pain and dizziness include:

Heart problems: Chest pain and dizziness can be symptoms of heart problems such as angina, a heart attack, or a cardiac arrhythmia.

Panic attacks: Chest pain and dizziness can also be symptoms of a panic attack, which is a sudden onset of intense fear or anxiety.

Acid reflux: Chest pain and dizziness can be caused by acid reflux, which is a condition in which stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus.

Pulmonary embolism: A pulmonary embolism is a blockage in the pulmonary artery, which can cause chest pain and dizziness.

Inner ear problems: Dizziness can also be caused by problems with the inner ear, such as vertigo.

Again, it is important to see a healthcare provider if you are experiencing chest pain and dizziness, as these symptoms can be a sign of a serious health condition. They will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment."
0,"China is a Communist State , in name only . It works with a largely rubber stamp legislative body , National People 's Congress , who is made up of appointed party loyal members . The President of China is appoint by the NPC as another influential and loyal party member . In some areas the local representatives are elected , but by a pre - approved list of candidates . Lots of decisions are done regionally but with national and party consent ."
0,"Who is going to start a war in the US ? America 's only land neighbors are Mexico and Canada . Both are currently friendly ( and have been for a century ) and much weaker economically and militarily than the US . Anyone else would have to carry out an opposed amphibious landing across thousands of miles of ocean in the face of the US Navy and US Air Force . No country on Earth ( and arguably not even every non - US country combined ) has that kind of combat or logistical capacity . The last time there was a real threat of a foreign invasion in the US was the 1860s , and even then it was more a Confederate wild hope than a real thing ."
1,"There are a few theories about why certain foods may trigger vivid dreams. One theory is that the ingredients in the food you eat can affect your brain chemistry and metabolism, which in turn can affect your sleep and your dreams. For example, spicy foods may contain ingredients that can cause your body to produce more heat and energy, which can make it harder to fall asleep and may lead to more active or vivid dreams. Another theory is that the food you eat before bedtime can affect your digestion and the way your body processes nutrients, which can also impact your sleep and your dreams. For example, if you eat a heavy or spicy meal before bed, it may take longer for your body to digest the food, which can lead to more vivid or intense dreams. It's also possible that the association between certain foods and vivid dreams is simply due to the fact that you have experienced vivid dreams after eating those foods in the past, and your brain has formed a connection between the two. Overall, it's not fully understood why certain foods may trigger vivid dreams, but it's likely due to a combination of factors including brain chemistry, metabolism, and the body's digestion and nutrient processing."
1,"This is called the ""Baader-Meinhof Phenomenon"" or the ""Frequency Illusion."" It happens because our brains are really good at noticing and remembering things that are important to us. When you learn a new word, it becomes important to you, so your brain starts paying more attention to it. That's why it seems like you hear the word more often - it's because you're paying more attention to it now. It's like when you buy a new car and suddenly you notice that same car model everywhere you go - it's not that there are more of those cars on the road, it's just that you're paying more attention to them now."
1,"The price of an item of clothing is based on many factors, such as the cost of the materials, the cost of labor to make the clothing, and the cost of transportation and distribution. The size of the clothing is not necessarily related to the cost of these factors.

For example, a larger size of a shirt may use more fabric than a smaller size, but it might not necessarily cost more to make. The cost of the labor to sew the shirt and the cost of the buttons and other materials used in the shirt might be the same no matter what size the shirt is.

Additionally, many clothing companies try to keep their prices as consistent as possible across different sizes so that customers do not feel like they are being charged more or less based on their size. This can help make the clothing more affordable for everyone and make it easier for customers to shop."
1,"Greeting cards can be expensive for a variety of reasons, some of which are related to economics. One reason is that the production of greeting cards involves several steps, including design, printing, and distribution, which can add to the cost. Additionally, the cost of materials, such as paper and ink, can contribute to the price of a greeting card.Another economic factor that can affect the price of greeting cards is the demand for them. If there is a high demand for greeting cards, manufacturers may be able to charge more for them. On the other hand, if demand is low, manufacturers may need to lower their prices in order to sell their products.Finally, the cost of marketing and advertising can also contribute to the price of greeting cards. Manufacturers may need to invest in advertising and promotion in order to increase demand for their products, which can add to the overall cost of the cards.Overall, the price of greeting cards reflects the cost of production, materials, and marketing, as well as the level of demand for the product."
1,"Military personnel can be prosecuted for federal crimes through the military justice system, which is separate from the regular criminal justice system. The military justice system is responsible for enforcing military law and maintaining discipline within the military.

When a member of the military is accused of a crime, the case is typically handled by a military lawyer, known as a judge advocate, who investigates the case and decides whether to bring charges. If the case goes to trial, it is heard by a military court, which is made up of military judges and sometimes jurors.

The military justice system has its own set of rules and procedures, which are outlined in the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). The UCMJ applies to all members of the military, regardless of rank or branch.

It is important to have a separate military justice system because the military operates differently than civilian society. Military personnel often serve in dangerous and stressful situations, and they must be able to rely on their fellow service members to follow orders and maintain discipline. The military justice system helps to ensure that military personnel are held to high standards of conduct, and it helps to maintain order and discipline within the military.

I hope this helps to explain the role of the military justice system in prosecuting federal crimes within the military. If you have any further questions, please don't hesitate to ask."
1,"Vegetarians are people who do not eat meat, but they may still eat other animal products like milk, eggs, and cheese. Some vegetarians choose to exclude all animal products from their diet and are called vegans.

Rennet is an enzyme that is used to help make cheese. It is often made from the stomachs of young cows, but it can also be made from other sources, like plants. Some vegetarians are okay with eating cheese made with rennet because they do not consider it to be the same as eating meat. They may view the use of rennet as a byproduct of the dairy industry and not something that involves directly killing animals for food.

Others may choose to avoid cheese made with rennet because they do not want to support any industry that involves the use of animal products. Some vegetarians and vegans also avoid cheese made with rennet because they consider it to be less ethical or more environmentally harmful than plant-based alternatives.

It's important to remember that everyone has their own personal beliefs and values when it comes to what they choose to eat. Some people may feel more comfortable with certain choices than others, and that's okay. What's most important is that people make choices that align with their own values and that they feel good about."
0,"Amazon.com, Inc. (/ˈæməzɒn/ AM-ə-zon) is an American multinational technology company focusing on e-commerce, cloud computing, online advertising, digital streaming, and artificial intelligence. It has been referred to as ""one of the most influential economic and cultural forces in the world"", and is one of the world's most valuable brands. It is one of the Big Five American information technology companies, alongside Alphabet, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft.
Amazon was founded by Jeff Bezos from his garage in Bellevue, Washington, on July 5, 1994. Initially an online marketplace for books, it has expanded into a multitude of product categories, a strategy that has earned it the moniker The Everything Store. It has multiple subsidiaries including Amazon Web Services (cloud computing), Zoox (autonomous vehicles), Kuiper Systems (satellite Internet), and Amazon Lab126 (computer hardware R&D). Its other subsidiaries include Ring, Twitch, IMDb, and Whole Foods Market. Its acquisition of Whole Foods in August 2017 for US$13.4 billion substantially increased its footprint as a physical retailer.
Amazon has earned a reputation as a disruptor of well-established industries through technological innovation and ""aggressive"" reinvestment of profits into capital expenditures.[10][11][12][13] As of 2022, it is the world's largest online retailer and marketplace, smart speaker provider, cloud computing service through AWS,[14] live-streaming service through Twitch, and Internet company as measured by revenue and market share.[15] In 2021, it surpassed Walmart as the world's largest retailer outside of China, driven in large part by its paid subscription plan, Amazon Prime, which has over 200 million subscribers worldwide.[16][17] It is the second-largest private employer in the United States.[18]
Amazon also distributes a variety of downloadable and streaming content through its Amazon Prime Video, Amazon Music, Twitch, and Audible units. It publishes books through its publishing arm, Amazon Publishing, film and television content through Amazon Studios, and has been the owner of film and television studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer since March 2022. It also produces consumer electronics—most notably, Kindle e-readers, Echo devices, Fire tablets, and Fire TVs.
Amazon has been criticized for customer data collection practices,[19] a toxic work culture,[20] tax avoidance,[21][22] and anti-competitive behavior.[23][24]"
1,"The process of publishing a scientific paper involves several steps. First, you need to conduct an experiment or study, and gather data from the experiment. Then, you need to analyze the data and write a paper that describes your experiment, the methods you used, the results you obtained, and your conclusions. Next, you need to submit the paper to a scientific journal. Scientific journals are publications that specialize in publishing scientific papers. There are many different scientific journals, each with its own focus and set of guidelines for what they will accept for publication. When you submit a paper to a scientific journal, it goes through a process called peer review. This means that other scientists who are experts in the same field as you read your paper and give their opinions on whether it is a good paper and whether it should be published. They look at things like whether the methods you used were appropriate, whether the results are interesting and significant, and whether the paper is well-written and easy to understand. If the peer reviewers think that your paper is good and should be published, the journal will accept it for publication. This is why publishing a scientific paper is considered an achievement - it means that other scientists have reviewed your work and think that it is important and worthy of being shared with the scientific community. You can publish your results on your own blog if you want to, but this is not considered the same as publishing in a scientific journal. Scientific journals have a process of peer review to ensure that the papers they publish are accurate and reliable, whereas anyone can publish anything on their own blog. Therefore, publishing in a scientific journal is generally considered to be more prestigious and carries more weight than simply publishing on a personal blog."
1,"\nVomiting can be contagious because it is a natural reflex that is triggered by certain stimuli, such as the sight, smell, or sound of someone else vomiting. When someone sees or hears someone else vomit, it can trigger their own vomiting reflex, causing them to vomit as well.\n\nThe vomiting reflex is controlled by a part of the brain called the medulla oblongata, which is responsible for many automatic functions in the body, such as breathing, heart rate, and digestion. When the medulla oblongata is stimulated by certain stimuli, it can cause the muscles in the stomach and intestines to contract, which can lead to vomiting.\n\nThere are also certain chemicals called neurotransmitters that are involved in the vomiting reflex. These chemicals are released by the brain and can stimulate the muscles in the stomach and intestines to contract, leading to vomiting.\n\nIn summary, the vomiting reflex is a natural response that is controlled by the brain and can be triggered by certain stimuli, such as the sight, smell, or sound of someone else vomiting. This is why some people may react to someone else vomiting by vomiting themselves.\n"
0,"The winner was 20-year-old Teyona Anderson from Woodstown, New Jersey ."
0,"So carcinogens are n't a single , defined thing ; they 're just stuff that causes cancer , and the list of overall carcinogens is * immense * . Combustion only causes * certain * carcinogens to form . When you burn things , you 're releasing a relatively large amount of energy , and that energy breaks down whatever molecules are nearby , be it fuels , oxidizers , or innocent bystanders like nitrogen gas . Combustion , at it 's simplest is ; CHON ( fuel ) + O2 = CO2 + H2O + N2 However , this never happens this simply , as you have * hundreds * , if not * thousands * of other species that get formed as intermediaries , based on local concentration , temperature , pressure , etc . You get lots of short - chain molecules and individual atoms jumping between molecules , and so you 'll end up getting some odd compounds . Many of these compounds are n't very good for you , and can cause cancer . Have nitrogen and oxygen together at high temperature ? You 'll get NO and NO2 . Have carbon and hydrogen as well ? You get cyanide , benzene ( and other aromatics ) , all sorts of nasty things . Using fuel with sulfur or lead ? Sulfuric acid , sulfur dioxide , lead vapor , more nastiness ."
1,"The shape of coins and other forms of currency is largely a matter of tradition and practicality. Coins have been used as a form of currency for thousands of years, and over time, certain shapes have become standard. 
One reason that round coins are so common is that they are easy to make using simple tools. It is relatively simple to cut a round coin out of a flat sheet of metal, and the coin can be easily rolled if it needs to be transported. In contrast, it would be much more difficult to cut a cube or a sphere out of metal using basic tools. 
Another reason that round coins are so common is that they are easy to stack and store. If you have a pile of round coins, they will naturally fit together in a way that makes it easy to count them and keep track of how much money you have. Coins of other shapes might not stack as easily, which could make them more difficult to use. 
In summary, round coins are common because they are easy to make, easy to transport, and easy to store. While it is possible that currency could be made in other shapes, round coins have become the standard due to their practicality and longstanding tradition."
1,"Centuries-old buildings like Notre Dame and The Parthenon are able to look as good as new or remain standing even when they are decrepit because they were built using strong materials and construction techniques. These materials and techniques have stood the test of time and are able to withstand the wear and tear of the elements and the passage of time. 
However, over time, these buildings may start to show signs of deterioration, such as cracks in the walls, wear on the surfaces, or damage caused by natural disasters or human activity. When this happens, people may decide to restore the building to bring it back to its original condition. 
During a restoration, workers may repair or replace damaged materials, clean and repair the surfaces, and make other necessary repairs to the building. In some cases, the original materials may be used to repair the building, but it is also common for modern materials to be used. This is because the original materials may no longer be available, or they may not be suitable for use due to their age or condition. 
So, while centuries-old buildings may be able to remain standing for a long time, they may need to be restored or repaired from time to time to keep them in good condition. The amount of original material that is left in the building after it has been restored will depend on how much of the original material was able to be preserved and how much needed to be replaced during the restoration process."
0,"They did a whole NPR article on it ( URL_0 ) But basically it was rare but not too rare , did n't rust , was easy to make into coins and jewelry , non reactive , not radioactive , and was a solid ."
0,"You're conflating LLC with Corporation. They're different animals. LLC does not have ""S"" or ""C"" designations, those are just for corporations. I think what you're thinking about is electing pass through status with the IRS. This is the easiest way to go. The company can pay you at irregular intervals in irregular amounts. The IRS doesn't care about these payments. The company will show profit or loss at the end of the year (those payments to you aren't expenses and don't reduce your profit). You report this on your schedule C and pay tax on that amount. (Your state tax authority will have its own rules about how this works.) Alternatively you can elect to have the LLC taxed as a corporation. I don't know of a good reason why someone in your situation would do this, but I'm not an accountant so there may be reasons out there. My recommendation is to get an accountant to prepare your taxes. At least once -- if your situation is the same next year you can use the previous year's forms to figure out what you need to fill in. The investment of a couple hundred dollars is worthwhile. On the question of buying a home in the next couple of years... yes, it does affect things. (Pass through status? Probably doesn't affect much.) If all of your income is coming from self-employment, be prepared for hassles when you are shopping for a mortgage. You can ask around, maybe you have a friendly loan officer at your credit union who knows your history. But in general they will want to see at least two years of self-employment tax returns. You can plan for this in advance: talk to a couple of loan officers now to see what the requirements will be. That way you can plan to be ready when the time comes."
0,"The mill or mille () (sometimes mil in the UK , when discussing property taxes in the United States , or previously in Cyprus and Malta ) is a now-abstract unit of currency used sometimes in accounting ."
1,"In New York City, sales tax is generally applicable to the sale of tangible personal property and certain services. Computer and cell phone repair services are generally considered taxable in New York City.The sales tax rate in New York City is currently 8.875%, which is made up of a 4% state sales tax and a 4.875% local tax. However, some items and services are exempt from sales tax or subject to a reduced rate. It's always a good idea to check with the vendor or service provider to confirm the applicable sales tax rate for a specific item or service."
1,"Online education can be free and accessible for everyone for a few different reasons. One reason is that some organizations and institutions offer free online education as a way to serve the public and promote learning. These organizations might be funded by governments, foundations, or private donations, and they might offer their online courses for free as a way to give back to the community.

Another reason that online education can be free is that some educators and experts are willing to share their knowledge and skills online without charging a fee. They might do this because they are passionate about teaching and want to help others learn, or because they believe that education should be accessible to everyone.

As for how online education providers make money, there are a few different ways that they can do this. Some providers might charge fees for certain courses or services, such as certification or professional development. Others might make money through advertising, by displaying ads on their websites or in their courses. Some providers might also make money through partnerships with companies or organizations, who might pay to have their courses or materials featured on the provider's platform.

So, in short, online education can be free and accessible for everyone because some organizations and individuals are willing to provide it for free, and because there are other ways that online education providers can make money besides charging fees for their courses."
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to variations in weather from one year to the next, including natural climate patterns and human activity. It's difficult to pinpoint the exact causes of any particular weather event, but some possible reasons for a warmer-than-usual winter in North America could include: El Niño: This is a natural climate pattern that occurs in the Pacific Ocean, and it can affect weather patterns around the world. During an El Niño event, the ocean becomes warmer than usual, and this can lead to warmer temperatures in some parts of the world, including parts of North America. Jet stream: The jet stream is a strong wind that blows from west to east across the northern part of the Earth. It can influence the path of storms and the temperature of the air. If the jet stream is further to the north than usual, it can allow warmer air to move into areas that would normally be colder. Human activity: Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, can contribute to climate change, which can lead to longer-term warming trends. It's difficult to say for certain whether human activity is a factor in any particular weather event, but it's possible that it could be contributing to the warmer-than-usual winter. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"In artificial intelligence, symbolic artificial intelligence is the term for the collection of all methods in artificial intelligence research that are based on high-level symbolic (human-readable) representations of problems, logic and search. Symbolic AI used tools such as logic programming, production rules, semantic nets and frames, and it developed applications such as knowledge-based systems (in particular, expert systems),  symbolic mathematics, automated theorem provers, ontologies, the semantic web, and automated planning and scheduling systems. The Symbolic AI paradigm led to seminal ideas in search, symbolic programming languages, agents, multi-agent systems, the semantic web, and the strengths and limitations of formal knowledge and reasoning systems.
Symbolic AI was the dominant paradigm of AI research from the mid-1950s until the middle 1990s. 
Researchers in the 1960s and the 1970s were convinced that symbolic approaches would eventually succeed in creating a machine with artificial general intelligence and considered this the ultimate goal of their field. An early boom, with early successes such as the Logic Theorist and Samuel's Checker's Playing Program led to unrealistic expectations and promises and was followed by the First AI Winter as funding dried up. A second boom (1969–1986) occurred with the rise of expert systems, their promise of capturing corporate expertise, and an enthusiastic corporate embrace. That boom, and some early successes, e.g., with XCON at DEC, was followed again by later disappointment. Problems with difficulties in knowledge acquisition, maintaining large knowledge bases, and brittleness in handling out-of-domain problems arose. Another, second, AI Winter (1988–2011) followed. Subsequently, AI researchers focused on addressing underlying problems in handling uncertainty and in knowledge acquisition.[10] Uncertainty was addressed with formal methods such as hidden Markov models, Bayesian reasoning, and statistical relational learning.[11][12] Symbolic machine learning addressed the knowledge acquisition problem with contributions including Version Space, Valiant's PAC learning, Quinlan's ID3 decision-tree learning, case-based learning, and inductive logic programming to learn relations.[10]
Neural networks, a sub-symbolic approach, had been pursued from early days and was to reemerge strongly in 2012.  Early examples are Rosenblatt's perceptron learning work, the backpropagation work of Rumelhart, Hinton and Williams,[13] and work in convolutional neural networks by LeCun et al. in 1989.[14] However, neural networks were not viewed as successful until about 2012: ""Until Big Data became commonplace, the general consensus in the Al community was that the so-called neural-network approach was hopeless. Systems just didn't work that well, compared to other methods. ... A revolution came in 2012, when a number of people, including a team of researchers working with Hinton, worked out a way to use the power of GPUs to enormously increase the power of neural networks.""[15] Over the next several years, deep learning had spectacular success in handling vision, speech recognition, speech synthesis, image generation, and machine translation. However, since 2020, as inherent difficulties with bias, explanation, comprehensibility, and robustness became more apparent with deep learning approaches; an increasing number of AI researchers have called for combining the best of both the symbolic and neural network approaches[16][17] and addressing areas that both approaches have difficulty with, such as common-sense reasoning.[15]"
0,"Take the easy approach - as suggested by John Bogle (founder of Vanguard - and a man worthy of tremendous respect). Two portfolios consisting of 1 index fund each. Invest your age% in the Fixed Income index fund. Invest (1-age)% in the stock index fund.  Examples of these funds are the Total Market Index Fund (VTSMX) and the Total Bond Market Index (VBMFX). If you wish to be slightly more adventurous, blend (1-age-10)% as the Total Market Index Fund and a fixed 10% as Total International Stock Index (VGTSX).  You will sleep well at night for most of your life."
0,"The "" simple and straightforward "" answer is that the NSA * * DOESN'T * * have malware on that many computers , and that their operations have been grossly exaggerated by a public anxious to find conspiracy , and a press hungry to feed that anxiety . But that 's not the answer you were looking for , was it ?"
0,"( 1 ) Color vocabulary has evolved and expanded throughout time . I highly doubt the word ' beige ' was around when this usage was solidified . ( 2 ) We do this all time time when it comes to naming binary pairs , in order to easily distinguish them , even when the designations do n't match up perfectly . Think about white pepper . It 's definitely beige , but we call it white because it 's easy to contrast with "" black , "" which is the name of the other kind of pepper we use ."
0,"DeShaun Dupree Holton (October 2, 1973 – April 11, 2006), better known by his stage name Proof, was an American rapper and actor from Detroit , Michigan .In 2006, Proof was shot and killed during an altercation at the CCC nightclub in Detroit."
0,"Capitalism by its nature leads to a concentration of power , benefiting the few elites at the top at the expense of everyone else , thus leading to grave social inequality . There is nothing moral about an economic system that results in [ 1 % of the population owning the majority of the world 's wealth ] ( URL_0 ) . The checks , balances and safeguards intended to prevent this ( media , schools , courts , NGOs , politicians , government etc ) in turn become commodified and bought off like everything else . You need the money and media support of the rich people if you want to get elected as a politician , or make a living as a journalist . In other words , you are forced to toe their line and work for their interests , in turn leading to an even greater concentration of power as the cycle repeats . English boys would enter the coal mine at 2 a.m , work for 18 hours straight in candlelight and die before the age of 30 when their lungs got poisoned . This was less than two hundred years ago . It did n't end because a bunch of fatherly politicians felt bad and decided to give these poor kids some rights . It ended because tens of millions of people have fought for them for centuries at great cost . The same goes for weekend holidays , retirement , healthcare , access to education , living wages and all the other civil rights we now take for granted . They were all anti capitalist struggles to begin with , and they have all been eroding since the end of the cold war ."
1,"Sure! A prime number is a number that is only divisible by 1 and itself. For example, the first few prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. These numbers cannot be evenly divided by any other number except for 1 and themselves.

Recently, mathematicians have discovered a surprising property of prime numbers. They found that for certain large prime numbers, the digits of the number can be rearranged in a certain way and the resulting number will also be prime. For example, the prime number 23, when rearranged as 32, is still a prime number. This property is not true for all prime numbers, but it is true for an infinite number of them.

I hope that helps to explain it a little bit better! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask."
1,"Multistage sampling and cluster sampling are two methods of sampling that are used to select a representative sample from a larger population. Both methods involve dividing the population into smaller groups or units, and then selecting a sample from each group or unit. However, there are some key differences between the two methods.\n\nIn multistage sampling, the population is divided into a series of stages or steps, and a sample is selected from each stage. For example, you might start by selecting a sample of cities or towns, and then selecting a sample of neighborhoods within those cities or towns, and then selecting a sample of households within those neighborhoods. This allows you to sample from a large and diverse population, while still being able to control the sampling process and make it more representative of the population as a whole.\n\nIn cluster sampling, the population is divided into smaller groups or clusters, and a sample is selected from each cluster. For example, you might divide a city into neighborhoods, and then select a sample of neighborhoods to be included in the study. This method is often used when it is difficult or impractical to sample from the entire population, or when the population is geographically dispersed and it is easier to sample from smaller groups.\n\nOverall, the main difference between multistage and cluster sampling is the way in which the population is divided into smaller units for sampling. In multistage sampling, the population is divided into a series of stages or steps, while in cluster sampling, the population is divided into smaller groups or clusters.\n"
1,"Neural machine translation is a type of machine translation that uses artificial neural networks to translate text from one language to another. This approach to machine translation has become increasingly popular in recent years due to the advances in natural language processing and the availability of large amounts of data and computing power.



In neural machine translation, the translation process is modeled as a sequence-to-sequence task, where the input is a source language sentence and the output is the corresponding translation in the target language. The neural network is trained on a large dataset of translated sentences, and it learns to generate translations by predicting the next word in the target language based on the context of the source language sentence and the previously generated words in the target language.



One of the key advantages of neural machine translation is that it can handle long and complex sentences and handle multiple languages at the same time. It is also able to handle idiomatic expressions and language-specific nuances, making the translations more fluent and natural-sounding. However, it requires a large amount of labeled data to train on, and the quality of the translations can depend on the quality and diversity of the training data."
0,They still use nielsen pretty much exclusively . And nielsen still relies almost entirely on set - top boxes . They have a competitor in rentrak which uses actual data provided by cable provider partners . nielsen recently [ struck a deal with dish network ] ( URL_0 ) to do the same . Their numbers are garbage and that 's no secret to anyone .
1,"Sleeping in the dark can be more restful for the body and the mind. When it's dark, our bodies naturally produce a hormone called melatonin, which helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. Our brains also associate darkness with rest, so we may feel more tired and ready to sleep when it's dark. Additionally, being in a dark room can help our bodies and minds relax, which can make it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep. Finally, sleeping in the dark can help us wake up feeling more rested and refreshed, because our bodies are better able to get the rest they need. So overall, sleeping in the dark can be good for our sleep and our overall health and well-being."
1,"\nWar is a very complex and serious issue, and it's not always easy to explain why it happens or where it takes place. There are many different factors that can contribute to a country going to war, such as political tensions, economic interests, and ideological differences. In some cases, countries may go to war to protect their own interests or to defend themselves against an aggressive neighbor.\n\nAs for why wars often take place in other countries rather than in the United States, there are a few reasons for this. One reason is that the United States has a very powerful military, which means that other countries may be less likely to attack it directly. Additionally, the United States is a large and influential country with strong alliances with many other nations, which can also deter other countries from engaging in hostilities with it.\n\nIt's also worth noting that the United States has been involved in a number of wars and military conflicts over the years, even if they haven't taken place on American soil. For example, the United States fought in World War I and World War II, and has also been involved in more recent conflicts in places like Afghanistan and Iraq.\n\nI hope this helps to explain things a little bit. If you have any more questions, don't hesitate to ask."
0,"Capital gains tax is an income tax upon your profit from selling investments. Long-term capital gains (investments you have held for more than a year) are taxed significantly less than short-term gains. It doesn't limit how many shares you can sell; it does discourage selling them too quickly after buying.  You can balance losses against gains to reduce the tax due. You can look for tax-advantaged investments (the obvious one being a 401k plan, IRA, or equivalent, though those generally require leaving the money invested until retirement). But in the US, most investments other than the house you are living in (which some of us argue isn't really an investment) are subject to capital gains tax, period."
0,"A headache is not actually a pain in your brain . The brain tells you when other parts of your body hurt , but it ca n't feel pain itself . Most headaches happen in the nerves , blood vessels , and muscles that cover a person 's head and neck . Sometimes the muscles or blood vessels swell , tighten , or go through other changes that stimulate the surrounding nerves or put pressure on them . These nerves send a rush of pain messages to the brain , and this brings on a headache . Most headaches are related to : stress dehydration computer or TV watching loud music smoking alcohol caffeine skipping meals lack of sleep a bump to the head taking a long trip in a car or bus Infections can also bring on headaches in some people : flu sinus infections strep throat urinary tract infections ear infections Lyme disease . Most headaches will go away if a person rests or sleeps . When you get a headache , lie down in a cool , dark , quiet room and close your eyes . It may help to put a cool , moist cloth across your forehead or eyes . Relax . Breathe easily and deeply . If you are taking over - the - counter pain medications more than twice a week for headaches , or if you find these medicines are not working for you , it 's a sign that you should talk to your doctor ."
1,"It's important to seek medical advice if your child has a fever, especially if they have a chronic condition like asthma. Here are some general recommendations for treating a fever in a child:

Offer plenty of fluids to help prevent dehydration. Water, broth, and electrolyte solutions are good options. Avoid giving sugary drinks or fruit juices.

Encourage your child to rest and get plenty of sleep.

Use fever-reducing medications, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, as directed by your child's healthcare provider. Follow the dosing instructions carefully and do not give your child more medication than recommended.

Dress your child in lightweight, breathable clothing and keep the room at a comfortable temperature.

If your child is shivering, try using a warm blanket or giving them a warm bath to help bring down their fever.

If your child is not eating or drinking due to a loss of appetite, try offering small, frequent meals and snacks that are easy to digest. Some good options include crackers, broth, clear soup, popsicles, and smoothies.

It's important to consult with your child's healthcare provider for specific treatment recommendations, as they will be able to assess your child's overall health and consider any underlying conditions or factors that may be contributing to their symptoms."
0,"In the normal course of events, you should receive a separate check for the amount of the purchase, and that amount should not be included in your wages as shown on your W-2 statement.  If the amount is included on your paycheck, it should still be listed separately as a non-taxable item, not as part of wages paid.  In other words, the IRS should not even be aware that this money  was paid to you, there is no need to list the amount anywhere on your  income tax return, and if you are paranoid about the matter, staple the stub attached to the reimbursement to a copy of your bank statement showing that you deposited the money into your account and save it in your file of tax papers for the year, just in case the IRS audits you and requires you to document every deposit in your checking account.  The amount is a business expense that is deductible on your employer's tax return, and your employer is also required to keep documentation that the  employee expense reimbursement plan is running as per IRS rules (i.e., the employer is not slipping money to you ""under the table"" as a reimbursement instead of paying you wages and thus avoiding the employer's share of FICA taxes etc) and that is why your employer needs the store receipt, not a hand-written note from you, to show the IRS if the IRS asks. You said you paid with ""your own cash"" but in case this was not meant literally and you paid via credit card or debit card or check, then any mileage award, or points, or cash back for credit card use are yours to keep tax-free, and any interest charges  (if you are carrying a revolving balance or paid through your HELOC) or  overdraft or bounced check fees are yours to pay."
0,"This is a long , long story , but yes . The Jewish religion began thousands of years ago ; it 's perhaps the oldest surviving monotheistic religion . Mary gave birth to Christ * around * 0AD . Mary was a Jew ( and consequently so was Christ ) , and raised her son in that tradition . Depending on your point of view , Christianity could be considered an extension of Judaism . Indeed , many if not most of the early Christians ( e.g. , those that lived at the time of Christ and the disciples ) were themselves Jews , and their religious practices did n't change much . Of course , that was before the organization of Catholicism , and before the Bible existed ( as we know it ) . That said , the teachings of Christianity are considered by most to be so radically different from those of Judaism that they 're considered entirely separate religions with a common historical tradition . I hope this helps . Edit : Did n't see the last part of your question ; added a response ."
1,"Gradient descent is an optimization algorithm used to find the values of parameters (coefficients and biases) of a function (f) that minimizes a cost function.



In machine learning, we often want to find the parameters that minimize the error between the predicted output and the actual output. The cost function quantifies the difference between the predicted output and the actual output and the goal of the optimization is to find the values of the parameters that minimize this difference, or cost.



The gradient descent algorithm works by starting with initial guesses for the parameters and then iteratively adjusting them to reduce the cost. At each step, the algorithm computes the gradient of the cost function with respect to the parameters. The gradient is a vector that indicates the direction of steepest descent. The algorithm then updates the parameters in the opposite direction of the gradient, since this will reduce the cost. This process is repeated until the cost function is minimized or until a predefined number of iterations is reached.



There are several variations of the gradient descent algorithm, such as batch gradient descent, stochastic gradient descent, and mini-batch gradient descent. The choice of which variant to use depends on the specific problem and the available computational resources."
1,"Duphaston (dydrogesterone) is a synthetic hormone that is similar to the hormone progesterone, which is produced naturally by the ovaries. It is used to treat a variety of conditions that are related to an imbalance of hormones, including irregular menstrual periods, endometriosis, and uterine bleeding caused by hormonal imbalances. It is not used to help people become pregnant.

If you are trying to become pregnant, it is important to talk to your doctor about the best course of treatment for you. There may be other factors that are contributing to your difficulty conceiving, and your doctor can help you determine the cause and develop a plan to address it.

If you are taking Duphaston, you should expect to have a withdrawal bleed (a period) within a few days after stopping the medication. If you do not have a period within a week or two of stopping the medication, or if you have any other concerns about your menstrual cycle, it is important to contact your doctor for further evaluation."
1,"Deep fried ice cream is a dessert that involves coating a ball of ice cream in a layer of batter or breadcrumbs, and then deep frying it until the outside is crispy and golden brown. The ice cream is usually frozen solid before it is coated and fried, which helps it to hold its shape while it is being cooked.\n\nWhen the ice cream is put into the hot cooking oil, the heat from the oil causes the outside of the ice cream to melt and become creamy again. However, the batter or breadcrumbs that are coating the ice cream help to keep the ice cream from melting completely. The coating acts as a barrier that helps to keep the heat from the oil away from the ice cream.\n\nThe ice cream is only in the oil for a short period of time, so it doesn't have time to melt completely. When it is taken out of the oil and served, the outside is crispy and the inside is still cold and creamy.\n\nOverall, deep frying ice cream is a way to create a fun and tasty dessert that combines the textures of crispy and creamy in a single bite!"
0,"If you have thousands of trucks , avoiding the time spent waiting to make left turns across traffic can add up , especially if your planning routes with dozens of stupid . In your personal life , where you only have two or three destinations , your never notice the difference or even travel further ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are going through a difficult time. When someone we love leaves or we are no longer able to be with them, it can be very painful. Here are some things that might help you to feel better:

It's okay to feel sad, angry, or upset. These are all normal feelings when we go through a difficult time. It's important to allow yourself to feel these emotions and not try to push them away.

Talk to someone about how you feel. It can be helpful to share your feelings with a trusted friend or family member, or even a therapist.

Take care of yourself. Make sure you are eating well, getting enough sleep, and doing things that make you feel good. This can help your body and mind to heal.

Do things that you enjoy. It can be helpful to stay busy and do things that you enjoy, as this can help to take your mind off of your pain.

Be patient with yourself. It takes time to heal from a broken heart, and it's important to be patient with yourself and allow yourself the time you need to heal.

I hope these suggestions are helpful, and that you are able to find some comfort as you go through this difficult time."
1,"Algebraic data types (ADTs) are a feature of functional programming languages that allow you to define custom data types by combining and extending other data types. They are called ""algebraic"" because they are defined using algebraic operations, such as sum and product.



In functional programming, data is often treated as immutable, meaning that once it is created, it cannot be modified. ADTs allow you to create new data types that can represent complex data structures in a way that is both easy to understand and easy to manipulate.



One common use of ADTs is to define data types that can represent a fixed set of values, such as a simple enumeration. For example, you might define an ADT called ""Color"" with three possible values: ""Red"", ""Green"", and ""Blue"". You could then use this ADT to create a function that takes a color as an argument and returns a different color based on some logic.



ADTs can also be used to define more complex data structures, such as trees or lists. For example, you might define an ADT called ""Tree"" that has two possible values: ""Leaf"" and ""Branch"". A ""Leaf"" value would represent a leaf node in a tree, while a ""Branch"" value would represent a branch node with one or more child nodes. You could then use this ADT to create functions that operate on trees, such as functions to traverse the tree or to search for a particular value.



Overall, algebraic data types are a powerful tool for creating custom data types in functional programming languages, and they can be used to represent a wide range of data structures and values."
1,"Private banks, also known as commercial banks, do not have the ability to create money out of thin air. Instead, they are regulated financial institutions that must follow certain rules and regulations set by government agencies and central banks. 
When a person or business deposits money into a private bank, the bank is required to hold a certain amount of that money in reserve, which can be used to cover any withdrawals that the depositor may request. The bank can then lend out the remaining money to other people or businesses in the form of loans. This is how private banks make most of their profits. 
Private banks are not allowed to simply create new money and add it to their own accounts or the accounts of their customers. This would be considered fraud and is illegal. 
Electronic transactions between private banks are tracked through a centralized system called the Automated Clearing House (ACH), which is operated by the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA). This system allows banks to securely transfer money between each other and keep track of all the transactions that have taken place. 
In summary, private banks are regulated financial institutions that must follow certain rules and regulations to prevent them from creating money out of thin air. They make most of their profits by lending out the money that their customers deposit with them, and electronic transactions between private banks are tracked through a centralized system called the ACH."
0,"Exactly the same way it always has -- the law is very clear that employers can continue to test and punish employees who use pot , if they have a rule against it . The fact that you wo n't go to jail has very little to do with standards employers set for their employees ."
1,"There are many companies that sell gold because it is a valuable commodity and people are willing to buy it. Some people buy gold as an investment because they believe that it will increase in value over time, while others buy gold because they think it is a safe place to store their money. The banks that you mentioned might be buying gold to hold in their own reserves, but that doesn't necessarily mean that it is a good investment for everyone. It's important for people to do their own research and make sure that buying gold is the right decision for them before making a purchase."
0,"Silk is a natural protein fibre , some forms of which can be woven into textiles ."
1,"Jesus was a real person who lived in the Middle East over 2,000 years ago. The story of Jesus is told in the Bible, which is a book that is considered sacred by many people who follow the religion of Christianity. According to the Bible, Jesus was a religious teacher who taught people about God and how to live good and moral lives. Many people believed that Jesus was the son of God and followed him. The Bible also says that Jesus was arrested by the Roman authorities and put on trial. The Roman authorities then decided to crucify Jesus, which means that they put him to death by nailing him to a cross. Crucifixion was a common method of execution used by the Romans. Although the story of Jesus' death and resurrection is very important to many Christians, it is important to note that there is no independent historical evidence outside of the Bible to confirm the specific details of Jesus' life and death. Some historians believe that Jesus was a real person who lived in the Middle East during the time that is described in the Bible, while others believe that the story of Jesus is a legend or a myth."
0,"Part of the mechanics of talking involves breathing . The normal sound of your voice involves talking and breathing through nose and mouth . When you 're congested , the nasal airways are blocked and the movement of air that contributes to your normal voice is changed . So , you sound like the telephone operator ."
0,"Basically , the earth 's atmosphere has interesting air currents that flow from sea level up to the upper atmosphere and back down again . These currents are essentially locked in place . When air is lifted up into the atmosphere , clouds form from water vapor in the air chilling which forms clouds . Over a certain latitude in Australia , cool dry air from the upper atmosphere is falling over the continent which results in warm dry air on the ground . Helpful infograph : URL_0"
1,"Anxiety and depression are common for a variety of reasons. It's important to note that everyone is different and may experience different things that contribute to their mental health.\n\nOne reason that anxiety and depression may be common is because of the way that people are raised and the environment in which they live. For example, if a child grows up in a household where they are constantly exposed to conflict or are not given the support they need, they may be more prone to anxiety and depression.\n\nAnother reason may be due to lifestyle factors, such as not getting enough exercise or not eating a healthy diet. These things can affect a person's physical and mental health.\n\nIt's also possible that anxiety and depression are more common now because it is more acceptable to talk about mental health and seek help for it. In the past, people may have been less likely to speak openly about their feelings, so it was harder to diagnose these conditions.\n\nRegardless of the cause, it's important to remember that it is possible to get help for anxiety and depression and to work towards feeling better."
0,"He 's saying that people tend to hide their preferences when they want change . They pretend to conform , and thus deprive others of information or motivation to push for change themselves . That does n't feel true today , at least not in the West . Trump and Brexit seem to be the opposite problem . People who do n't want change get drowned out by agitators or by people who desire change for other reasons eg gaining a personal powerbase ."
0,"Unless it explicitly shows penetration , it 's likely that they 're just acting . And some movies will have sex "" stunt doubles "" ."
1,"It is difficult to provide specific recommendations for strategic countermeasures to overcome a crisis in Russia without more information about the specific nature of the crisis and the resources and capabilities available to address it. However, some general strategies that might be considered in the face of a crisis in Russia could include:Implementing emergency measures to address the immediate consequences of the crisis, such as providing relief to affected populations or restoring essential services.Developing a comprehensive crisis management plan that outlines the roles and responsibilities of different agencies and stakeholders and outlines a clear course of action to address the crisis.Engaging in dialogue and collaboration with key stakeholders, including government agencies, civil society organizations, and the private sector, to identify potential solutions and mobilize resources to address the crisis.Implementing long-term structural reforms to address the root causes of the crisis and prevent future crises from occurring.Seeking assistance from international organizations or other countries, if appropriate and available.It is important to note that each crisis is unique and the most effective countermeasures will depend on the specific circumstances and resources available. It may also be necessary to adapt and adjust strategies as the situation evolves."
0,"If an officer attempts to pull over two cars at once , and one just keeps driving , the officer has to choose which one to stay on . Sometimes , this means that whoever keeps driving gets away with it . However , keep in mind that almost all police cars have radios , and if there are other units in the vicinity , the guy who kept driving might not get very far ."
1,"Eating spicy food can make you sweat because it contains a chemical called capsaicin. Capsaicin is what makes peppers hot and spicy, and it can also stimulate certain receptors in your body that can cause you to sweat. When you eat spicy food, your body temperature rises slightly and your body starts to sweat as a way to cool itself down. Sweating helps to regulate your body temperature and keep you from getting too hot. So, in short, eating spicy food can make you sweat because it makes your body temperature rise and your body sweats to try to cool itself down. Does that make sense?"
0,"I 'm not certain this is THE reason , but think of the sentence if you remove the other person . "" Jack and I went fishing . ""-- > "" I went fishing . "" As opposed to "" Me and Jack went fishing . ""-- > "" Me went fishing . """
1,"A water pump is a device that is used to move water from one place to another. It works by using mechanical energy to move the water through a system of pipes or tubes.\n\nThere are several different types of water pumps, including centrifugal pumps, jet pumps, and diaphragm pumps. The specific design and operation of a water pump will depend on the type of pump and the intended application.\n\nIn general, a water pump consists of a motor or engine that drives a mechanical component, such as an impeller or a piston. As the motor or engine runs, it powers the mechanical component, which in turn creates a flow of water through the pump.\n\nThe water enters the pump through an inlet, and as the mechanical component moves, it creates a pressure difference that causes the water to be pumped out of the pump through an outlet. The water is then directed to its destination through a system of pipes or tubes.\n\nWater pumps are used in a variety of applications, including irrigation, water supply, and sewage treatment. They are also used in a range of industries, including agriculture, construction, and manufacturing."
0,"I do n't remember where I read this , but it gave this description of dealing with bears . Black bears : ( as many in this thread have said ) Be loud and agressive . They can usually be scared off . Grizzlies : Play dead . You may get mauled a bit and scratched by claws , but hopefully still alive . The grizzlie mostly wants to show dominence and will get bored . Polar : Might as well try to fight , but you 're pretty much screwed . Polar bears are used to being the biggest thing around and see everything else as prey . Run - they 'll chase you down and then eat you . Play dead - they 'll walk over and eat you sooner . So , might as well go down fighting ."
0,"The first line is generally the best and has the superstar players on it . In most cases there are four lines played in a game with the fourth line only being played sometimes . Usually on the second line there is one good player and the rest are average . The third line has average players ; they are basically out there to give the first and second lines a rest . When there is a power play the superstars come out that are most likely to score . When the team has a penalty , the penalty kill unit comes out which are the best defensive players . These players need to block shots and take a lot of abuse so they normally do n't have superstars on the penalty kill . Fun fact : Brad Richards from my home town is earning 12 million a year and is playing on the third line ; a very expensive third liner considering Sydney Crosby makes only 7.5 million and is Pittsburgh 's superstar ."
0,"Sounds like you are reconciling more than once a month.  I like to say I glance at all my statements, but these days I just look at the final balance and call it good.  If a transaction shows up by mistake, I would find it in a couple of days because of how often I update my Quicken and Mint.com"
0,"Game developer here . It 's not anything particularly special ; simply put , it 's really easy to write code that is n't as fast as it can possibly be . You can have things like memory leaks , which reserve parts of memory even when its no longer in use , among others . As an example , Dropbox ( I think it was Dropbox ? ) has a production strategy of building everything in Python first ( which is highly maintainable and easy to work with ) , then optimizing the slow parts in C ( which is closer to the hardware and therefore more fine - tunable for speed ) , then optimizing the slowest parts in Assembly ( which is essentially machine code , where individual processor calls can be made ) . But that 's probably not what you 're asking . Here 's one example of optimization and something a little more technical . In C++ , there are things called "" functions "" which perform certain tasks . So I can have a function like : float degToRad(float deg){return deg * PI / 180 ; } which will convert a degree quantity to radians . Normally , this function will be given an address in memory , and when the function is called multiple times throughout your program , the program makes a jump to the address , runs the code , then jumps back . This jump is an action that needs to be processed by your CPU . One way of optimizing the code would be to inline the function like so : inline float degToRad(float deg){return deg * PI / 180 ; } so that when the code is compiled it will essentially copy / paste the instructions of degToRad everywhere it 's used , removing the jump . ( The program will take up more space as a result ; that 's the tradeoff ) . That 's just one very specific example but it basically boils down to the same thing everywhere -- designing your code in such a way as to minimize processor instructions ."
0,"North Koreans normally escape by the Chinese border . Crossing the border between North and South is a very bad idea - It 's littered with mines , heavily guarded and it 's almost guaranteed you 'll be shot . Although the Chinese border is also heavily guarded , this factor can be overcome by bribes - normally cigarettes , money and/or food will be sufficient . A position on the Border is a highly desirable role for this reason . Nonetheless , the hardest part is the actual crossing . The Tumen is typically very cold and very deep - if you watch some of the documentaries covering this topic , they may show scenes of the vast number of dead bodies scattered across the river . However , the river is occasionally frozen making the crossing somewhat easier . Once in China , your safety is far from secure . China has an agreement with North Korea that any refugees caught will be sent back - it 's been rumoured this will be abolished in the near future due to friction between the two countries . If you are caught , chances are you 'll be sent to a prison camp and possibly released in the future . However , if caught again it 's almost certain you 'll be executed . Futhermore , defecting in China is increasingly strenuous due to the embassies in China being heavily guarded to stop defectors claiming assylum . If you do set foot on the embassy 's land , the Chinese government will permit individuals to leave for South Korea . In this [ video ] ( URL_0 ) , a family of North Koreans attempt to enter the South Korean embassy . Anyway , from China there 's several other options as to get to South Korea . For a high price , you can have a fake Identity made for you and fly to South Korea ( this has on several occasions gone wrong ) . In the circumstance where this is financially infeasible , refugees normally drive to the borders of countries in the North East of China ( some of the neighbouring countries reject North Korean asylum seekers for different reasons ) . If all goes well , Koreans are able to claim asylum and subsequently fly to South Korea where they are interviewed , quarantined and then taught how to live in a Capitalist society - you 'd be surprised how long this takes . They 're also provided with funds to ensure a comfortable start in South Korea . I forgot to mention there have been other methods of defection . Some have escaped by sailing along the coast in to South Korean waters and many Soldiers have notably defected across the DMZ in Panmunjeom . In one story , a North Korean soldier shot a commanding officer and then ran across the famous block that separates the two countries ."
1,"Sodas are called ""soft drinks"" because they are not alcoholic drinks. Alcohol is a type of drink that can make you feel drunk or intoxicated, and sodas do not contain alcohol. ""Soft"" in this case means ""not hard"", so a ""soft drink"" is a drink that is not hard or strong (like alcohol). Does that make sense?"
1,"Nadoxin gel is a topical medication that is used to treat acne. Like any medication, it can have side effects, although most people do not experience them.

The most common side effects of Nadoxin gel include dryness, itching, and irritation of the skin. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own after a few days of use.

It is also possible that you are experiencing an allergic reaction to one of the ingredients in the medication. If you are experiencing severe side effects or if your symptoms do not improve after a few days of using the medication, you should stop using it and speak with your healthcare provider.

As for the bumps on your skin, it is possible that they are related to the acne treatment you are using, but it is also possible that they are a separate issue. If the bumps are causing you discomfort or concern, it is best to speak with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance on treatment."
0,Pain can be due to gastritis from drinking alcohol. You should stop drinking alcohol or take antacid.
1,"Protestant, Orthodox, and Catholic are all types of Christianity, which is a religion that believes in one God and that Jesus Christ is the Son of God and the savior of humanity. 
One way to think about the differences between these three types of Christianity is by considering how they are organized and how they practice their faith. 
Protestant Christians are part of a group of churches that broke away from the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century. They believe in the authority of the Bible and the priesthood of all believers, which means that they believe that all believers have direct access to God through faith in Jesus Christ, and that they do not need to go through a priest or other intermediary to receive God's grace. Protestant Christians often have more individual freedom in their worship and may have different beliefs about certain teachings, such as the role of Mary and the sacraments. 
Orthodox Christians are part of churches that trace their roots back to the early Christian Church and the Byzantine Empire. They believe in the authority of the Bible, the priesthood of all believers, and the importance of tradition and sacraments in the life of the Church. Orthodox Christians often have a more structured approach to worship and follow a liturgical calendar. 
Catholic Christians are part of the Roman Catholic Church, which is the largest Christian denomination in the world. They believe in the authority of the Bible and the teachings of the Church, and they place a strong emphasis on the sacraments, especially the Eucharist, which is a rite in which bread and wine are consecrated and consumed to remember the Last Supper of Jesus Christ. Catholics also believe in the authority of the Pope and the priesthood, and they may have more formal and structured worship practices. 
All three types of Christianity use the Bible, but they may use different versions or translations of it. For example, Protestant Christians often use the King James Version of the Bible, while Catholic Christians may use the New Revised Standard Version or the Douay-Rheims Version. Orthodox Christians may use the Septuagint, which is an ancient Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible, or the New King James Version. 
To tell these different types of Christianity apart, you can look at their beliefs, practices, and organizational structures. You can also ask people about their faith and what church they belong to, or you can look for clues like the type of Bible they use or the symbols and icons that are important to them."
0,"The history of immigration to the United States is a continuing story of peoples from more populated continents, particularly Europe and also Africa and Asia, crossing oceans to the new land.Starting around 1600 British and other Europeans settled primarily on the east coast ."
0,"Well , you can hear , so I can compare it to that . Hearing has loudness , pitch , and timbre . Sight has brightness , saturation , and hue . Sounds can be either loud or soft , based on how much sound you 're hearing . Sounds have high pitch and low pitch , based on the frequency of the vibration . Also , there 's ' timbre ' which is pretty much unexplained as of now . Sounds like ' aaah ' ' eeehhh ' and ' ohhhh ' have different sounds even at the same pitch . Images have brightness , based on how much light you 're seeing . Pretty much analogous to loudness , we ca n't see anything in zero brightness and really high brightness can harm our eyes . Saturation is like pitch , it 's the level of color we see in an image . And , just like pitch , we ca n't really see or discern colors at low saturation while high saturation ( maximum color ) can be annoying to us at high brightness . Hue is the actual color we see . This is like ' timbre ' , the hardest one to define . But there 's clearly a spectrum , and we can tell the major group it falls under . Try to say ' a ' ' e ' ' i ' ' o ' ' u ' while blending letters together . At any point , you can stop and say which letter you were closest to and which letters you were between ."
0,"Irony is notoriously difficult to explain , and what may count as irony for one person may not count for another person . There 's also different kinds of irony ( situational , spoken etc ... ) . You should also bear in mind it can be quite related to sarcasm ... but is often much cleverer than sarcasm . But ... here goes . Spoken Irony is basically when someone tries to communicate an idea through words , yet ends up saying something which , on the face of it , contradicts what they were trying to communicate or is in itself , self - contradictory . Here 's an example "" Gentlemen , you ca n't fight in here ! This is the War Room . "" Situational Irony is similar , but it 's where there is a contradiction between the expected results of a situation , and the actual results . A good example is Alanis Morissete 's song ' Irony ' which lists a load of things she thinks are ironic ... yet none of which are . Another good example is when Bill Bryson entered the US , and was asked by the custom 's official ' any fruits of vegtables ? ' meaning are you bringing any fruit or veg into the country , yet he replied : ' yes , one bag of potatoes and some carrots please . ' He was being delibratly ironic in this situation ."
0,"A stock split is where a company 's stock price is cut in half and those who hold shares get double what they had . So say I have 100 shares of a stock at $ 100 / share . After a stock split , I now have 200 shares at $ 50 / share The total value of my holdings did not change at all . So why do stock splits happen ? Before the split , the smallest unit of value you could buy or sell of the company was $ 100 , which can be unwieldly . Now that stocks are $ 50 a share , trade can happen more fluidly . If a very successful company 's stock never split , it might be worth thousands of dollars a share in the long term ... making trading it very cumbersome ."
0,Yes . Property taxes are due to the county every year even if the property is paid off .
1,"When a file is deleted from a drive, the computer marks the space on the drive that the file was using as available to be overwritten. The actual contents of the file are not immediately erased, they remain on the drive until they are overwritten by new data. This is why it is sometimes possible to recover a file that has been deleted, although the longer you wait, the less likely it is to be recovered.

To recover a deleted file, you can use a special program that searches the drive for any remaining bits of data that have not yet been overwritten. If it finds any, it can attempt to put the pieces of the file back together and restore the original file. There are many programs available that can do this, and some are even free to use. However, it is important to note that the success of a file recovery attempt depends on a number of factors, including how long it has been since the file was deleted and how much the drive has been used since the deletion."
1,"Sure! A centrally controlled economy is a type of economic system where the government plays a very active role in managing and directing the country's economic activities. In a centrally controlled economy, the government makes all the major economic decisions, such as what goods and services will be produced, how they will be produced, and how they will be distributed. In the Soviet Union, the government owned most of the means of production, such as factories and farms, and set production targets for these enterprises. The government also had a say in what goods and services were available for consumers to buy, and at what prices. In order to plan and coordinate the economy, the Soviet Union used a system called ""central planning,"" in which a central agency would gather information about the country's resources and needs, and then issue directives to different enterprises about what to produce and how much to produce. This central planning system was intended to ensure that the country's resources were used efficiently and that everyone had access to the goods and services they needed. Overall, the Soviet Union's economy was designed to prioritize the needs of the state and the collective, rather than the needs of individuals or private businesses. This approach had both successes and challenges, and the Soviet Union's economy underwent several changes and reforms over the course of its history."
1,"Beds can be expensive because they are made of high-quality materials and are designed to be comfortable and last for a long time. The cost of the materials, labor, and other expenses that go into making a bed can add up, which can make the final price of the bed seem high. It's also important to remember that beds are an important part of our daily lives and are something that we use every day, so people are willing to spend more money on a bed that they know will be comfortable and durable. So, while it might seem like a lot of money at first, a good bed can be worth it in the long run."
0,"When transmitting wirelessly you need to be on a frequency . 2.4 and 5.0 Ghz are the standard wireless spectrums that are available to the public to use unlicensed . Every country will license or have their own regulations on the frequencies you can use for WiFi and how much power you can use to transmit . So as an example , if we look at 2.4GHz spectrum the actual range is something in the neighborhood of 2.4Ghz - > 2.5Ghz . The channels are specific frequencies inside that range . As an example , channel 1 would be 2.412 GHz . Channel 6 would be 2.437GHz , etc . This allows multiple devices to communicate on the spectrum allocated without as much interference . The "" alphabet soup "" at the end is just the different wireless standards that have been ratified . They come with different performance and features based on the standard you are using . So 802.11ac is the most current standard and has more features . For example , it allows for up to 160Mhz wide channels for more speed and allows for multiple user MIMO ( multiple input / multiple output ) which allows the wireless access point to send data to two devices at the same time , previously not possible . Prior to 802.11ac we had 802.11n which allowed for single user MIMO which basically means that you could use multiple antennas to send multiple data streams to a single client to increase performance . It also added additional security features ."
0,"That depends on what you mean by "" control "" ; Consider that programmers of non - AI programs still introduce bugs and unintended behaviors all the time . We 're dealing with complex systems that are difficult to predict all the time in computers ; AIs are meant to be even more unpredictable , able to to take in thousands of variables and make a decision on the correct course of action , in a way a human could n't possibly do on - the - fly even if they knew the equations . So while the learning algorithms may be coded by a human , that does n't mean a human can predict the results ."
0,"Because men own boats or hobby cars more often , and they do n't want to sound gay . "" Later today I 'm going to wax and shine my Brucey """
0,"Spoilers : Four kids play a game called Sburb that ends the world in order to create a new universe - this is how universes have reproduced since the dawn of time . The Trolls created our universe , and everyone is their own parent . Doc Scratch is an agent of Lord English , a ' demon ' who feasts on the carcass of a dead universe hundreds of years after its inhabitants have died . The Kids ' universe is flawed due to an error made by Karkat Vantas , causing it to grow a bomb called The Tumor at the center of Skaia . In a normal universe , Skaia contains a sort of ' womb ' for hatching the Genesis Frog - a being which croaks the new universe into existence . In order to achieve this goal , the Kids must finish their quests and amass enough grist to build their houses upward in order to reach ' gates ' that take them to new lands while optionally reaching God Tier - a status that effectively makes them immortal . All of this must be completed before the black and white armies of Derse and Prospit ( Skaia 's two moons ) battle , because this always results in the black side winning , causing the session to ' die ' which makes winning Sburb impossible . Due to an unfortunate series of events , ultimately triggered by the Trolls ' carelessness , the Kids ' universe contains a corrupt agent called Jack Noir . In the Trolls ' universe their version of Jack Noir has renamed himself Spades Slick after being exiled 413 years into the future , where he battles his nemesis The Felt - agents of Doc Scratch - in a city he constructed from the ruins of Alternia . The destroyed Earth is inhabited by Exiles from Derse and Prospit , who fled there to escape the war . One of these exiles is Wayward Vagabond , who speaks to John in the past through a console , causing him to perform actions that resulted in the story happening in the first place . Colonel Sassarcre is Mark Twain . Betty Crocker is his nemesis . Hope that helps ."
0,"Stevland Hardaway Morris (born May 13, 1950 as Stevland Hardaway Judkins), known by his stage name Stevie Wonder, is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist, a child prodigy who developed into one of the most creative musical figures of the late 20th century."
0,"The thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), are tyrosine -based hormones produced by the thyroid gland that are primarily responsible for regulation of metabolism."
1,"When saline solution or other medications are given to patients through a vein, it does not dilute the blood. The reason for this is that the amount of saline or medication that is given is usually very small compared to the total volume of blood in the body. The body is able to easily cope with this small amount of fluid and it does not have a significant effect on the overall concentration of the blood.\n\nWhen a healthcare provider gives saline or medication through a vein, they are using a needle or a thin tube called an intravenous (IV) line. The needle or IV line is inserted into a vein, usually in the arm or hand, and the saline or medication is then injected into the vein. The saline or medication mixes with the blood in the vein and is carried to the rest of the body through the circulatory system.\n\nIt's important to note that while saline and some medications do not dilute the blood, other medications or fluids may have different effects on the body. It's always important to talk to your healthcare provider about any questions or concerns you have about your treatment."
0,"Jamestown is a town in Guilford County , North Carolina , United States , and is a suburb of the nearby cities of Greensboro and High Point."
0,"It 's not as if they grabbed some wolves and taught them to sit . Wolves lived "" alongside "" man for thousands of years , mainly as competition for prey . But then the wolves realized it was much easier to live near the settlements and be guaranteed some food via the scraps that were thrown away ( gut bags , bones , etc ) . Over time , the two grew to work together , wolves becoming work partners and people becoming pack mates . The wolves that worked with people then had better standards of living , and were healthier and therefore became the dominant males and females , mated with each other and created better wolves that were more easily domesticated . It was n't so much of them going out and buying seeds to make a garden , but picking fruit from the nearby trees ."
1,"No, it does not take more memory to draw colors that are not red, green, or blue on a computer screen. The amount of memory used to draw a color on a screen is not related to the specific color being used.Instead, the amount of memory used to draw a color on a screen is determined by the resolution of the image being displayed and the number of pixels being used to display the image. For example, if you are displaying a high resolution image with lots of pixels, it will take more memory to display that image than a lower resolution image with fewer pixels.So, whether you are drawing a color like 255,0,0 or a color like 123,50,23, the amount of memory used will be the same."
0,"Snow is fluffy . If you melt a foot of snow , the fluffiness goes away and discover it was only an inch of water . The rest was air ."
0,"When your eyes turn blue , you 've been on Arrakis too long ."
1,"Covering your mouth when you are shocked or surprised is a natural and common reaction for many people. It's not something that everyone does, but for some people, it's an automatic response.

One reason people might cover their mouths when they are shocked is because they are trying to contain their emotions. Covering your mouth can help you control your facial expressions and prevent you from smiling or laughing when you are shocked or surprised.

Another reason people might cover their mouths when they are shocked is because they are trying to protect themselves from danger. For example, if you are shocked by something you see or hear, you might cover your mouth to protect yourself from any potential harm.

Finally, covering your mouth when you are shocked or surprised can also be a way of showing respect or politeness. For example, if someone tells you some surprising or shocking news, you might cover your mouth as a way of showing that you are respectful and sensitive to the other person's feelings.

Overall, covering your mouth when you are shocked or surprised is a natural and common response that can help you control your emotions, protect yourself, and show respect and politeness."
0,A sociopath understands the ' rules ' and norms of society but just does n't care and will break them as they see fit with no empathy or concern for others . Psychopaths tend not to be able to understand the ' rules ' or norms of society and break them as a result . Edit : Despite up votes it appears as though I was misinformed . Apparently the terms vary in some very subtle ways amongst academic circles . URL_0 was a helpful link and at least cited some sources .
0,"The CBOE states, in an investor's guide to Interest Rate Options: The Options’ Underlying Values   Underlying values for the option contracts are   10 times the underlying Treasury yields (rates)—   13-week T-bill yield (for IRX), 5-year T-note   yield (for FVX), 10-year T-note yield (for TNX)   and 30-year T-bond yield (for TYX). The Yahoo! rate listed is the actual Treasury yield; the Google Finance and CBOE rates reflect the 10 times value.  I don't think there's a specific advantage to ""being contrary"", more likely it's a mistake, or just different."
0,"Both symbols were popularized by political cartoonist Thomas Nast in one of his more famous cartoons . [ Take a look here ] ( URL_0 ) The choice of the elephant to represent Republicans was rather arbitrary . The choice of the donkey to represent Democrats has its roots with President Andrew Jackson , whose political opponents called him a "" jackass "" for various reasons . Jackson took it as a compliment and would use the image of a donkey on his campaign posters . It was quite fitting , considering his stubbornness . Neither party had actually chosen those animals to represent themselves , but the popularity of the cartoon lead to the eventual adoption of those animals ."
0,"I 'll sell you stock for ten dollars a share . The catch is , I do n't own them yet . So , I 'll borrow the shares . So I sell you shares I borrowed for $ 10 / share . Eventually , I have to give those shares back from where I borrowed them , though . So , I 'm hoping I can buy them back for less than $ 10 / share . If I succeed , I get to pocket the difference ."
1,"Spicy foods contain a compound called capsaicin, which is what gives them their heat. Capsaicin is an oily substance, so it doesn't mix well with water. This is why drinking water doesn't immediately rinse the heat away when you eat something spicy. Instead, the capsaicin sticks to your mouth and tongue, which is why you continue to feel the heat for a while. 
One way to help rinse the heat away is to drink a beverage that contains a fat or oil, such as milk or yogurt, because capsaicin is soluble in fats and oils. These types of beverages can help to coat your mouth and tongue, and help to rinse away the capsaicin. You can also try eating something that is cool or cold, such as ice cream or a popsicle, which can help to soothe the heat on your tongue."
0,"Possibly the best answer to why America became globally dominant after WW2 was written by a FRENCHMAN, Jean-Jacque Sergen-Schreiber, Le Defi American (The American Challenge). Probably the only legendary investor of the proper age to benefit from WW2 was John Templeton, who borrowed $10,000 before the war, and ended up with $40,000 afterward (both worth about ten times more in today's money). His story, and that of others, can be found in John Train's, ""The Money Masters."""
1,"Diplomatic immunity is a legal principle that gives certain foreign government officials immunity from prosecution in the host country where they are serving. This immunity applies to both civil and criminal cases. It is intended to allow diplomats to do their job without fear of legal repercussions in the host country. 
However, diplomatic immunity is not a ""get out of jail free"" card. It does not give diplomats the right to break the law or commit crimes with impunity. If a diplomat commits a serious crime, such as murder, the host country has the right to waive the diplomat's immunity and allow them to be prosecuted. 
In general, the country where the diplomat is from is responsible for disciplining or punishing the diplomat if they have committed a crime. The host country can request that the diplomat be recalled to their home country to face charges, but the home country is not required to do so. 
In summary, diplomatic immunity is a legal principle that gives certain foreign government officials immunity from prosecution in the host country where they are serving, but it does not cover all crimes and can be waived if a diplomat commits a serious crime."
0,"He had a condition called [ Vitiligo ] ( URL_1 ) , where your skin lightens over time because your immune system is killing your own melanocytes ( which are the cells that produce your skin pigment ) . Also , after he announced he had the disease , a lot of people called BS on this back in the day , but it was [ confirmed by his autopsy . ] ( URL_0 )"
0,Because that 's the primary function that all other activities of organic life lead up to : proliferation of genes . Everything living has the drive to reproduce on some level .
0,"Only criminal offenses are misdemeanors or felonies . That 's why you hear people say things like pot has been decriminalized . It 's still illegal , but not a criminal offense . We will get back to this as soon as I take care of the easy ones . A criminal offense , according to the Constitution , gives the accused a lot of rights . Among these are the right to an attorney , the right to a judge and jury , and the right to know what you are accused of . When you are accused of a criminal offense , you will usually hear your rights read to you . You will also have a mug shot taken and your fingerprints ran . All of your rights according to the Constitution are provided to you . The difference between a misdemeanor and a felony is nothing more than the maximum sentence you can get for the crime . Generally , a misdemeanor can get you a sentence of no more than one year in jail and a maximum fine . A lot of jurisdictions have some variances on the maximum amount of a fine and the maximum amount of jail time . But the thing to take from this is you ca n't get a life sentence for a misdemeanor . A felony , on the other hand , has no limits . If you commit a felony , you could get one or even multiple life sentences . You could even get the death penalty . The fine can be in the millions of dollars if the court finds the penalty appropriate . The thing to take from this is a felony has unlimited punishment within the limits of the law . Back to non - criminal offenses . The courts figured out a long time ago that there are a lot of things that people should n't be doing , but the courts did n't want to take a lot of time to clear these things up . You do n't get the rights specified in the Constitution ( though most courts will still respect your rights ) , and you do n't have to be proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt . All that has to be shown is that a reasonable person would believe you did what you were accused of . Generally , the maximum penalty is a fine . Non - criminal offenses are a compromise , granted , but imagine if you had to sit on a jury for a bunch of speeding tickets ."
1,"There are a few reasons why some internships do not pay.

One reason is that internships are often used as a way for people to gain experience and learn new skills in a particular field. Many internships are designed to be educational experiences, rather than paid jobs. In these cases, the interns are typically expected to be students or recent graduates who are looking to gain practical experience in their field of study.

Another reason is that some businesses may not have the budget to pay all of their interns. These businesses may offer unpaid internships as a way to provide opportunities to people who are interested in gaining experience, even if they cannot pay them.

It is important to note that not all internships are unpaid. Some internships do pay, and the amount of pay can vary depending on the company and the specific internship. It is always a good idea to ask about pay when applying for an internship, so you know what to expect."
1,"A black box is a system, device, or process that can be studied or analyzed in terms of its inputs and outputs, without any knowledge of its internal workings. The term ""black box"" is often used to describe systems or processes that are complex, or whose inner workings are not well understood or are hidden from the observer.



In the context of science and engineering, a black box is a device or system that can be observed in terms of its inputs and outputs, but the internal workings of the system are not known or are not accessible to the observer. For example, a computer program might be considered a black box if the programmer does not have access to the source code or the program's internal algorithms. In this case, the programmer can only study the program by running it and observing its inputs and outputs.



In the context of decision-making, a black box might refer to a decision-making process that is not transparent or that is not fully understood by the people involved. For example, a complex decision-making process in a corporation might be considered a black box if the people involved in the process do not have a clear understanding of how the decisions are made or what factors are considered.



Overall, the term ""black box"" can be used to describe any system or process that is difficult to understand or analyze due to its complexity or lack of transparency."
1,"Sure! Let me break it down for you:

HTML: HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and is used to structure content on the web. It's kind of like the bones of a website.

Python: Python is a programming language that is used for a lot of different things. It's known for being easy to read and write, so it's a good language to learn if you're just starting out.

Ruby: Ruby is another programming language that is used for a lot of different things. It's known for being easy to read and write, and it's often used to build web applications.

JavaScript: JavaScript is a programming language that is used to make websites more interactive. It's what allows you to do things like click on buttons and have things happen on the web page.

So, in short, each of these languages is used for different things. HTML is used to structure content on the web, Python is a general-purpose programming language, Ruby is also a general-purpose programming language, and JavaScript is used to make websites interactive."
0,"Soda is > 90 % water ( probably 98 % or so ) . If you want to drink 8 glasses of water a day , 8 sodas would do it but the sugar and sodium would be terrible for you 're health . Someone who says they do n't drink any water , just soda , or that drinking soda does n't count as water has no idea what they 're talking about . It would be like saying you 're not eating beef if you eat a hamburger ."
0,"A lot of produce does go through some preliminary washing before it reaches the store . Rinsing is more so to remove whatever any employee , customer , etc . who handled it had on their hands . But water by itself is a very effective solvent , and will actually remove a lot of things ."
0,"The game starts with a kickoff . The team that catches the ball is now on offense , the kicking team is defense . The offense will now attempt to get the ball to the opposing goal line to score . The can use running plays , or passing plays . They have 4 tries ( called downs ) to move the ball forward 10 yards for a "" 1st Down "" . If they achieve this feat , they will start again with 4 more downs and another 10 yard goal . If they successfully move the ball down the entire field and cross the opposing goal line they will receive 6 points . At this time they have the option of kicking a Point After Touchdown ( PAT ) for 1 extra point for a total of 7 , or they can attempt a run or pass play for 2 extra points for a total of 8 . They will then have another kick off with the scoring team kicking to the previous defense team . If at any time during their drive they fail to make the 10 yard "" 1st down "" the defense will receive the ball at the current place and they will become offense . They also have the option of punting the ball ( kicking it ) if they feel they will not reach a 1st Down . There are 4 Quarters to a game each lasting 15 minutes . At the end of the 2nd Quarter ( Half time ) the game stops for a break . At the end of the break , no matter where the ball was , or who had possession of it at the end of the 1st Half , the team that received the ball at the beginning of the game will kick off to the team that kicked off at the beginning of the game . I will not get into penalties or any of the minor rules as most of those can be picked up by watching , and I am not sure I adhered to the "" ELI5 "" mantra , but that 's the best I can do . If you have any questions feel free to respond and I 'll answer as best I can ."
0,"In signal processing, independent component analysis (ICA) is a computational method for separating a multivariate signal into additive subcomponents. This is done by assuming that at most one subcomponent is Gaussian and that the subcomponents are statistically independent from each other. ICA is a special case of blind source separation. A common example application is the ""cocktail party problem"" of listening in on one person's speech in a noisy room."
1,"An operating system (OS) is a collection of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for computer programs. The operating system is the most important type of system software in a computer system.



An operating system processes system data and user input, and responds by allocating and managing tasks and internal system resources as a service to users and programs of the system. An operating system performs basic tasks such as controlling and allocating memory, prioritizing system requests, controlling input and output devices, facilitating networking, and managing file systems.



Examples of popular operating systems include Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android. Each operating system has a unique set of features and capabilities, and is designed to run on specific hardware and devices."
1,"Cultural relativism is the idea that what is considered to be right or wrong, good or bad, or acceptable or unacceptable varies from one culture to another. In other words, cultural relativism suggests that there is no one set of universal values or morals that apply to all people in all cultures. Instead, people's beliefs, values, and behaviors are shaped by their culture and the specific society they live in.

For example, in some cultures, it is considered rude to eat with your hands, while in other cultures it is perfectly acceptable. In some cultures, it is customary for women to cover their heads, while in other cultures it is not. In some cultures, it is considered taboo to discuss death or sex in public, while in other cultures it is seen as normal.

Cultural relativism can be a helpful way of understanding and respecting the differences between cultures, and it can be a way of avoiding judging others based on our own cultural values. However, it is important to recognize that cultural relativism does not mean that all cultural practices are equally valid or morally right. It simply means that we should be open to understanding and learning about different cultures and their values, rather than imposing our own cultural values on others."
0,"In Italy (even with taxes that are more than 50% on income) owning garages is generally a good business, as you said: ""making money while you sleep"", because of no maintainance. Moreover garages made by real concrete (and not wood like in US) are still new after 50 years, you just repaint them once every 20 years and you change the metal door gate once every 30 years. After 20 years you can be sure the price of the garage will be higher than what you paied it (at least for the effect of the inflation, after 20 years concrete and labour work will cost more than today). The only important thing before buying it is to make sure it is in an area where people are eager to rent it. This is very common in Italian cities' downtown because they were built in dark ages when cars did not exists, hence there are really few available parkings."
1,"Thunder and lightning are caused by the movement of electrical charges within a cloud or between a cloud and the ground. Snow is made up of frozen water vapor, while rain is made up of liquid water. During a snowstorm, the air is typically too cold for the snow to melt and become rain, so there is no movement of electrical charges and therefore no thunder or lightning. 
To understand this better, think about the difference between ice and water. Ice is a solid, while water is a liquid. If you put ice in a warm room, it will eventually melt and become water. Similarly, if the air is warm enough, snow will melt and become rain. But if the air is cold, the snow will stay frozen and there won't be any thunder or lightning."
0,"Not a full lawyer , so do n't hold me 100 % to this . First , I advise be polite . It 's not a rule , but being hostile will almost never end well and being polite often speeds things up . The vast vast majority of cops are not like the few you hear of on r / politics breaking the rules , they are doing their job and respecting that helps move things along ( and frankly they are often less inclined to search a cooperating person ) . Anything in plain view , a cop may look at . Anyplace you have a "" reasonable expectation of privacy "" meaning your home with the blinds closed , a fully zipped backpack , a purse etc can be searched only with your consent or with probable cause . If you consent they may act on anything they find . Others can not give consent on your behalf , so for example you could not let cops in to your roommate 's bedroom or car . If a cop claims probable cause , ask what the probable cause is , it may come up as a defense if it is a shaky reasoning . Refusing to cooperate is not probable cause , but sniffing dogs indicating your bag ( for example ) is considered probable cause . If a cop says they have a warrant , ask to see the warrant and what it covers . A warrant is specific about where a cop may look and what they are looking for . In either of these cases the cops do not need your permission to conduct a search . If during the course of a legal search they see something in plain view not covered by the warrant they may act on it . If it is something that may be destroyed such as documents or drugs they may seize them . If you are being questioned , ask if you are free to go . If they say you may not go you are considered in police custody and therefore have the right to an attorney . If you ask for an attorney the cops may not do or say anything to gather information from you without a lawyer present . If cops break any of these rules to gather information , that information may never be used in court . Not only that , but if information gathered illegally leads to other information all that information is thrown out as well . Such information is considered "" fruit from the poison tree "" and makes ( most ) cops very careful about how they gather information because it can lead to guilty men walking free if handled wrong ."
0,"The group we know as ISIS now has its origins in the 90s in Jordan with the radicalization of a guy named Abu Musab al - Zarqawi . He became a rising star in the jihadist world ( I 'm sure his mother was proud ) , and went to Afghanistan to train with al - Qaeda there . He was there when the US invaded , but ended up back in Syria / Jordan / Iraq by the time the US rolled into Iraq . He had already laid the foundations of a terrorist network in the area in the 90s and essentially became al - Qaeda 's guy in Iraq , launching attacks against US troops and trying to stir up infighting between the Sunni and Shia in Iraq . At the same time , the US had just crushed Saddam 's military whose leadership was largely drawn from the Sunni minority in Iraq . While Saddam 's Baath party was officially secular , the regime was very much Sunni and there were some high ranking officers with a pretty militant religious leaning . When it became clear that Iraq was going to run over by the US , some of these officers decided to stockpile military hardware . It would allow them to continue resisting the US and use it against the Shia majority when the the inevitable payback for decades of abuse under Saddam came around . At some point , al - Qaeda in Iraq split from the rest of al - Qaeda . At least in part , this was driven by a personality conflict centering on Zarqawi and differing opinions on how to best wage jihad . Around the same time , the former AQ in Iraq people buddied up with former Saddam 's officers , who had military training and access to guns , mortars , and explosives ( often scavenged from artillery shells ) to make IEDs . On top of this , the increasing sectarian violence in Iraq ( Shia payback essentially ) drove more and more Sunni Iraqis to militant groups , and groups like ISIS / proto - ISIS were happy to fan those flames . Popular support has ebbed and flowed depending on context , but ISIS / proto - ISIS became the biggest , flashiest and most successful Sunni militant group in the area . At a certain point , they decided they did n't need a relationship with al - Qaeda proper and were n't getting much out of it . On some level , it 's just politics . Main al - Qaeda wanted to retain control , but Zarqawi wanted freedom to do his own thing . And , they really did n't need al - Qaeda 's backing anymore . They were recruiting and fundraising on their own and had ceased to benefit from al - Qaeda 's strategic input and branding ."
0,"They do n't want a "" date "" they want the companionship with none of the strings attached with a relationship . As Chef from Southpark once said "" you do n't pay a prostitute for sex , you pay them to leave after "" ."
1,"When a light is turned on, the photons come from the light bulb. The light bulb is made up of a small filament of wire that is heated up to a very high temperature by an electrical current. When the wire is heated up, it starts to give off light. The light is made up of tiny particles called photons, which are small packets of energy.\n\nThe photons are not always there. They are created at the moment the light is turned on, and they continue to be produced as long as the light is on. When a photon hits something, it can be absorbed by the object or it can be reflected off of it. If a photon is absorbed, it is no longer present and it ceases to exist. However, if it is reflected, it will continue to travel through the air until it hits something else or until it runs out of energy.\n\nI hope that helps to explain it. Let me know if you have any more questions!"
0,"The ending is left somewhat ambiguous as to whether or not the top starts to falter . Ultimately the top is n't supposed to matter . Throughout the film , Cobb is constantly obsessed with reality vs the dream . He holds a gun to his head as the top spins , he rushes to the bathroom after exiting the dream to spin his top , etc . The point of the ending however is that Cobb has moved past all that . Whether or not he 's in the dream becomes immaterial , as long as he 's happy ."
1,"​


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0,"It 's actually not better , in a general sense . Not all wines taste better with age . However , there are still wines that do . Main reason for them is what 's called "" tannins "" , which comes mostly from the oak barrels ( that 's why it 's stored in those ) . Tannins also come from grape stems , seeds , and skins . They have anti - fungal properties , but also make the unripe grape taste really nasty until the seed is mature . Not only do they taste bitter , tannins bind to the proteins that make your saliva slimy , stripping away the sliminess , leaving your mouth feeling dry , chalky , and ashen . The winemakers determine the amount of tannins that go into the wine , primarily by controlling how long the mashed grapes stay in contact with the tannin - loaded stems , skins , and seeds . Wine that ’s allowed to marinate at length in the grape detritus will start out as a bitter , dry youngster , and mature into a rich , complex , and highly desirable vintage . Wines that age well do so over a continuum , and there is an ideal period where the flavors of both youth and maturity are balanced . [ ^Know ^more . ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"The United States dropped two atomic bombs on Japan during World War II in order to try to force Japan to surrender and end the war. At the time, Japan was a powerful and formidable enemy, and the United States had been fighting a long and costly war against them. The United States had already tried other methods, such as blockades and conventional bombing, to try to weaken Japan's military and force them to surrender, but these efforts had not been successful.The United States believed that using atomic bombs, which were a new and extremely powerful type of weapon, might be able to quickly end the war and save lives. The United States dropped the first atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, and the second atomic bomb on the city of Nagasaki on August 9, 1945.The bombs caused a great deal of destruction and killed many people. The United States hoped that the bombing would shock Japan into surrendering and ending the war, but Japan did not immediately do so. It was only after the bombs were dropped and the Soviet Union declared war on Japan that Japan finally surrendered, on August 15, 1945.The decision to use atomic bombs was a controversial one, and there has been much debate about whether it was necessary or the right thing to do. Some people argue that the bombs were necessary to bring a swift end to the war and save lives, while others believe that the bombs were used as a way to demonstrate the United States' power and should not have been used."
1,"Using rubbish as a source of electricity is a process called waste-to-energy (WTE). It involves burning trash in a special type of power plant to generate electricity. While WTE can be a useful way to reduce the amount of trash that ends up in landfills and generate electricity at the same time, it is not a perfect solution.

One reason why not all countries use WTE is that it can be expensive to set up and operate these types of power plants. In order for WTE to be a viable option, there needs to be a large enough amount of trash available to burn. This means that smaller countries or regions may not have enough waste to justify building a WTE plant.

Another reason is that burning trash can release certain types of pollution into the air, such as particulate matter and greenhouse gases. These emissions can have negative impacts on the environment and people's health. As a result, some countries have stricter regulations on the types of waste that can be burned in WTE plants and the amount of pollution that can be released.

Finally, it is important to remember that the best solution for reducing the amount of trash we produce is to reduce, reuse, and recycle as much as possible. This can help to minimize the need for WTE and other methods of waste disposal."
0,"Humans normally have 3 kinds of color photoreceptors ( aka cones ) . S , M , and L , for Short wavelength , M for medium wavelength and L , Long wavelength . This sort of but not really corresponds to blue , green and red . Your genes ( thanks mom ! ) code for a defective protein that effectively knocks out one of your 3 categories of color receptors . The human brain is designed to interpret the relative strengths of the three channels as different colors . Those with the normal complement of 3 kinds of cones can recognize approximately 11 million colors . Those with only two functional types of cones can only see approximately 10 - 20 % of that ( I 'm going by ( old ) memory on the numbers ... ) The most common is red / green colorblindness . There are other more exotic kinds of color blindness . Some people have two defective sets of cones . Some have no functional cones at all . True complete color blindness is extremely rare . In the US , 8 or 9 % of males are colorblind . A small fraction of 1 % of females are affected . It is thought that there are a few very specific examples where "" colorblind "" people can distinguish some shades that normally sighted people can not . There are also some camouflage that they can easily see that are very difficult for normally sighted folk . Hey , you have a minor superpower ... The military experimented with a special red contact that you wear on one eye only that allows you to perceive different shades that you are incapable of discriminating between now . It was called the x - chrome lens . It wo n't really give you true color vision , and the ability to now "" pass "" the Ishahara color test is really just an interesting artifact . Your brain is fine , but one of your three color channels never sends anything . You ca n't fly an airplane , at least not commercially . You ca n't be a licensed electrician . You should n't be on the bomb squad , since sometimes distinguishing the red wire and the green wire really really matter . You should n't be an interior decorator , since you ca n't distinguish different shades of color very well or at all in some wavelengths . URL_0 I 'm an optometrist hth"
0,Because the voluntary disclosure of personal information is completely different from the involuntary gathering of personal data .
1,"Canada is a separate country from the United States and has its own government, laws, and identity. Even though the United States is much larger and more powerful than Canada, it has always respected Canada's independence and sovereignty. This means that the United States has never tried to take over Canada or make it part of the United States. The two countries have a close relationship and work together in many ways, but they are still distinct and separate nations."
0,"A lot had to do with price . Laptops were expensive , and there was no way to do one with a CRT . LCDs were still developing fast , and were very expensive . On the other hand , the CRT makers had long since amortised all their capital costs , in contrast to the LCD makers who were paying for expensive tooling up . TV is a very price - sensitive market , so the CRT makers chased the LCDs down in price and maintained their advantage ."
0,"> “ we have a funny business . . . modern days pirates :) ” > ORTMANN responded , “ we ’re not pirates , we ’re just providing shipping services to pirates :) ” The admins of megaupload were paying people to upload pirated content , and helping users find pirated materials . > 32r . > On or about February 5 , 2007 , VAN DER KOLK sent an e - mail to > ORTMANN entitled “ reward payments ” . Attached to the e - mail was a > text file listing thefollowing proposed reward amounts , the > URL_5 username , and the contentthey uploaded : > > 100 USD [ USERNAME DELETED ] 10 + Full popular DVD rips ( split files ) , a fewsmall porn movies , some software with keygenerators ( warez ) > > 100 USD [ USERNAME DELETED ] 5845 files in his account , mainly Vietnamese content > > 100 USD [ USERNAME DELETED ] Popular DVD rips > > 100 USD [ USERNAME DELETED ] Some older DVD rips + unknown ( Italianserries ? ) rar files > > 1500 USD [ USERNAME DELETED ] known paid user ( vietnamese content ) > The last individual received at least $ 55,000 from the Mega Conspiracy through transfers fromPayPal Inc. , as part of the “ Uploader Rewards ” program . They knew they were making money of piracy , and refused to take down infringing content in the same way they would take down child porn . If the admins had acted like professonals , none of this would have happened . [ the full text is here ] ( URL_4 ) Also , the decided to go and sue other download sites for illegal content . > Our legal team in the US is currently preparing to sue some of our competitors andexpose their criminal activity . We like to give you a heads up and advice you not to work with sites that are known to pay uploaders for pirated content . They are damaging theimage and the existence of the file hosting industry ( see what s happening with the ProtectIP act ) . Look at URL_2 , URL_1 , URL_3 , URL_6 , URL_0 . These sites pay everyone ( no matter if the files are pirated or not)and have NO repeat infringer policy . And they are using PAYPAL to pay infringers ."
0,"The difficulty is that you are thinking of a day as a natural unit of time.  For some securities the inventory decisions are less than a minute, for others, it can be months.  You could ask a similar question of ""why would a dealer hold cash?"" They are profit maximizing firms and, subject to a chosen risk level, will accept deals that are sufficiently profitable.  Consider a stock that averages 1,000 shares per day, but for which there is an order for 10,000 shares.  At a sufficient discount, the dealer would be crazy not to carry the order.   You are also assuming all orders are idiosyncratic.  Dividend reinvestment plans (DRIP) trigger planned purchases on a fixed day, usually by averaging them over a period such as 10 days.  The dealer slowly accumulates a position leading up to the date whenever it appears a good discount is available and fills the DRIP orders out of their own account.  The dealer tries to be careful not to disturb the market leading up to the date and allows the volume request to shift prices upward and then fills them."
1,"Lips serve many important functions. One of their main functions is to help us speak and communicate with others. The shape and movement of our lips play a big role in forming the sounds that make up words. Lips also help us to eat and drink by sealing off the mouth and directing food and liquid into the mouth. 
Lips are also important for protecting the teeth and mouth. They help to keep out dirt and germs and keep moisture inside the mouth, which helps to keep the teeth and gums healthy. 
Lips are different from other parts of the body because they have a special structure that allows them to be flexible and move in different ways. They also contain a lot of blood vessels, which gives them their reddish color. The skin on the lips is also thinner and more delicate than the skin on other parts of the body, which is why they can be more sensitive to touch and temperature. 
Overall, lips play a crucial role in helping us to communicate, eat, and protect our teeth and mouth."
0,"It 's popular to believe that a * chemical * is going to do all sorts of bad things to you while something * natural * is going to be more healthy . Unfortunately , this is a load of bollocks . Many natural things are harmful and everything is chemicals . Some of this stems from people 's belief that there 's no "" free lunch . "" It seems hard for people to accept that they can cut the calories of sugar and still get the sweet taste . It 's humans playing God with nature , so something * has * to be bad about it , right ? Well , no . Aspartame is incredibly well researched and there 's no danger to the average person eating it . Even in doses so large that they 're just silly there 's no danger . However , there are some people who can not process it ( phenylketonurics ; people who can not process phenylalanine , one of the parts of the Aspartame molecule ) . This chemical can build up over their life and cause serious health risks . But that 's a specific disorder and condemning aspartame because of that group would be like claiming that peanuts give you cancer because some people are allergic . The other big point that anti - aspartame individuals tend to push is the fact that aspartame breaks down into methanol ( i.e. wood alcohol , the stuff that causes you to go blind and die if you drink it ) , then formaldehyde ( used for embalming ) and finally formic acid ( also known as ant venom ) . This sounds absolutely * terrifying * ! Surely science has gone too far ! ! ! ! ... except it has n't . The amount of methanol you get from even an excessive amount of aspartame is less than the trace amounts you get from drinking fruit juice . Other claims that anti - aspartame individuals like to push do n't find the need to be grounded in actual scientific fact . For example , there was a study that suggested a link between aspartame and brain cancer ... except that the study was flawed and has subsequently been disproven . Conspiracy theorists never let the truth get in the way , though . One incorrectly carried out study is all it takes to prove once and for all that something is true , and any later evidence is just a cover up to keep us from seeing the truth . In the end people push this claim because it speaks to their fears of science and the unknown . It feels like big business trying to pump us full of who - knows - what ( the FDA knows , that 's who ! ) to reap profit from our cold , dead , cancer - ridden corpses . I 'm sure some of this fear is helped along by the producers of sugar who can feel the sting in their pocketbooks as people switch to a zero calorie sweetener . Ultimately , though , aspartame is one of the most studied things you will eat all day , and there 's been no conclusive evidence that suggests any health disadvantage ( except for phenylketonurics ) from eating it , even in stupidly large quantities ."
0,"A database model is a type of data model that determines the logical structure of a database. It fundamentally determines in which manner data can be stored, organized and manipulated. The most popular example of a database model is the relational model, which uses a table-based format."
1,"When you smell someone's fart, you are inhaling gases and particles that were produced in their digestive system and released through their anus. These particles are made up of a variety of things, including bacteria, indigestible plant material, and gases like hydrogen sulfide and methane. These particles are so small that you can't see them, but you can smell them when they are released into the air. So, to answer your question, when you smell someone's fart, you are inhaling very small particles of matter, not just vapor."
0,"The movie was extremely profitable, earning $161.5 million in North America alone."
0,"I 'm assuming you 're talking about U.S. constitutional rights regarding religion . The first thing to realize is that there is no blanket "" separation of church and state . "" That phrase appears nowhere in the constitution . Rather , the constitution provides the following two religious freedoms , both found in the First Amendment . * * * The Establishment Clause * * provides that Congress shall make no laws effecting the establishment of a religion . In lay terms , that means that the government ca n't pass laws that promote certain religions over others . The test determining whether a law violates the Establishment Clause is called the Lemon test . Under the Lemon test , a law must ( i ) have a secular purpose ; ( ii ) must not have the * primary * effect of enhancing or penalizing any religion ; and ( iii ) must not result in the government 's excessive entanglement with religion . * The * * Free Exercise Clause * * prohibits the government from limiting your ability to practice the religion of your choosing . The government can not pass laws targeting certain religious practices . But it can pass laws that incidentally affect people 's religious practices if the law serves a legitimate governmental function , and if it 's neutrally applied . For example , a state can ban * all * use of psychadelic mushrooms even if taking those mushrooms is part of a certain religion 's practices . Does that help ?"
0,"If the car is in gear and you 're pushing it , then the rotation of the wheels will rotate the drive shaft ( transmission , which then rotates the piston shaft ( engine ) ( none of that is accurate terminology , by the way ) . If you get the piston shaft rotating , it can help you start the car because it will expand and compress the engine cylinders as if the car were already running . All you need to do is to feed some fuel in ( gas pedal ) and have enough electricity to run the spark plug ~~(battery)~~ ( see /u / mike_pants below ) . The key - start method requires more power , because it has to run the starter motor , which tries to start the entire engine by rotating all the pistons . By pushing the car and turning the pistons already , the load on the starter motor is lessened ."
1,"Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that affects a person's mood. People with bipolar disorder can experience extreme mood swings, going from feeling very high (manic) to feeling very low (depressed). These mood swings can happen suddenly and can last for several days or weeks. It is not clear exactly what causes bipolar disorder, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and brain chemistry factors. There is no specific ""switch"" that flips in a person with bipolar disorder, but rather a complex interplay of biological and environmental factors that can trigger changes in mood. It is important to note that everyone experiences ups and downs in life, but for someone with bipolar disorder, the highs and lows can be more extreme and more difficult to manage. It is important for people with bipolar disorder to receive treatment from a mental health professional, such as a therapist or a psychiatrist, to help manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life."
1,"Graduate school is a type of school that people go to after they have finished college. It is usually for people who want to get a higher degree, like a Master's degree or a Doctorate. To get into graduate school, people usually need to have a bachelor's degree and good grades. They also need to take a test called the GRE (Graduate Record Exam) and write an essay called a personal statement. In graduate school, people take classes and do research on a specific subject they are interested in. They also might work as a teaching assistant or a research assistant to help pay for their education. Graduate school is different from being an undergraduate because it is more advanced and the classes are usually more difficult. Graduate students also have more freedom to choose what they want to study and do more independent research."
1,"Sure! The conflict between Israel and Palestine is a long-standing and complex one, but I'll do my best to explain it in a simple way. Israel is a country in the Middle East, located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. Palestine is an area that includes the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which are located between Israel and Jordan. These areas are home to many Palestinian people. The conflict between Israel and Palestine is rooted in the history of the region, and it has to do with who has the right to live in this land and how it should be governed. For many years, the Palestinian people have been fighting for their own independent state, while Israel has claimed the right to defend its territory and protect its citizens. There have been many efforts to try to resolve the conflict and bring peace to the region, but unfortunately, it has been difficult to find a solution that is acceptable to both sides. The situation is made even more complex by the involvement of other countries and international organizations, and by the fact that the conflict has often involved violence and acts of terrorism. I hope this helps to give you a basic understanding of the situation between Israel and Palestine. If you have any more questions, don't hesitate to ask!"
0,"I read your question carefully and I understand your concern.Judging from that description I would say that a heart issue is very unlikely. One doesn't actually understand if heart has stopped beating, if it did there would be lack of blood flow to the brain which would cause lead to dizziness or fainting. I guess if one wanted to explore the issue to the end an EKG and perhaps a 24 hour Holter EKG (where you carry a device monitoring heart rhythm for 24 hours) may be done.However I believe the symptoms are most likely due to anxiety, which can often manifest this way, so nothing serious.I hope to have been of help."
1,"Basic income is a concept where everyone in a certain group (usually a country) is given a certain amount of money on a regular basis, without any strings attached. The idea is that this money would help people pay for their basic needs, like food, housing, and clothes. Some people think basic income is a good idea because it could help reduce poverty and provide financial stability for people who are struggling to get by. They believe that having a guaranteed source of money would give people more freedom to pursue their goals and dreams, and that it would create a more fair and equal society. Others worry that basic income would remove the incentive for people to work, because they would already have a guaranteed source of money. However, proponents of basic income argue that it would actually make it easier for people to work, because they wouldn't have to worry as much about making ends meet. It's worth noting that basic income is still an idea that is being debated and tested in different countries, so it's not clear yet whether it will be successful or not."
0,"The moon changes our gravity by about 16 millionths of a percent . The pacific ocean is about 40 million feet across . 16 millionths of a percent of 40 million is about 6 feet . This is roughly the magnitude of tides you should expect in an ocean . Your small pond is 500 feet across . 16 millionths of a percent of 500 is 0.0008 feet , or about 25 microns . This is about the thickness of a human hair , and is the magnitude of tides you should expect in a small pond . Your glass is 4 inches across . 16 millionths of a percent of 4 inches is about .01 microns or about 1000 water molecules laid end - to - end . So the moon 's gravity is moving thousands of water molecules around in your glass of water . It 's just hard for you to see it because .01 microns is smaller than the wavelength of light ."
1,"A switchblade drone is a type of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that can transform from a compact, folded configuration to a larger, fully deployed configuration. The term ""switchblade"" refers to the ability of the drone to quickly transition between these two states.



Switchblade drones are typically designed to be small and lightweight, making them easy to carry and deploy in a variety of situations. They may be equipped with a variety of sensors and other onboard equipment, such as cameras, radar, and communication systems, to perform a wide range of tasks. Some switchblade drones are designed specifically for military or law enforcement applications, while others are intended for use in civilian applications, such as search and rescue, inspection, or mapping.



Switchblade drones are known for their versatility and ability to perform tasks in situations where other drones might be impractical or unsafe. They are typically able to operate in confined spaces or other challenging environments, and can be deployed quickly and efficiently to gather information or perform other tasks."
1,"Jesuits and Benedictines are two different types of Catholic religious orders. A religious order is a group of people who follow a particular set of religious rules and live in a specific way.

The Jesuits are a religious order that was founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in the 16th century. The Jesuits are known for their strong emphasis on education and their work as missionaries, which means they travel to different places to spread the Catholic faith. They also have a reputation for being very dedicated and disciplined in their work and their personal lives.

The Benedictines are another religious order that was founded by Saint Benedict in the 6th century. The Benedictines are known for their commitment to a simple and contemplative way of life. They follow the Rule of Saint Benedict, which is a set of guidelines for how they should live and work. The Benedictines are often associated with monasteries, which are communities of monks who live together and follow a life of prayer, work, and study.

So, the main difference between the Jesuits and the Benedictines is their focus and emphasis. The Jesuits are known for their work as educators and missionaries, while the Benedictines are known for their simple and contemplative way of life in monasteries."
0,"It is cheap and it works on exactly the kind of people they want as customers . If you will fall for that , they can sell you anything as a follow - up ."
0,"Because that 's not how the wage gap ( should really be called the "" earnings gap "" ) works . First off , in most jobs , women and men earn the same amount ; it 's just that men are more likely to be working higher - paying jobs : in education , for example , women are more likely to be teachers , while men are more likely to be administrators or professors ( which get paid more ) . In the few jobs that women and men do make different amounts , there are usually three reasons why : - Job title . Maids get paid less than Janitors , despite doing similar work . - Connections . Financial advisors , politicians , and similar jobs rely on having lots of connections inside the field ; and many times those connections are made through professional organizations ; which tend to be ( white ) male dominant , which keeps outsiders out . - Negotiations . In jobs where you are paid based on your name ( Acting , music , etc . ) , men are more likely to negotiate for higher pay . Edit : for my full and changing look at the Earnings gap , [ follow this link ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"Martial arts can be effective in a street fight, but it is difficult to predict how a fight will play out, especially between two people with different training and fighting styles.

A trained kung fu master and a more conventional fighter like Mike Tyson would likely have different strengths and weaknesses, and it would be difficult to say for sure who would win in a fight.

For example, a kung fu master might have better techniques for striking and kicking, while a boxer like Mike Tyson might have a stronger punch and better defense.

It's also important to remember that fighting should be avoided whenever possible, as it can lead to serious injury or even death. It's always better to try to find a peaceful resolution to a conflict rather than resorting to violence."
1,"\nWhen a hose becomes kinked, the flow of water through the hose is restricted. This can cause a build-up of pressure inside the hose. However, most hoses are designed to be able to handle a certain amount of pressure without bursting or exploding. In addition, most hose faucets have a pressure-relief valve that is designed to open if the pressure inside the hose becomes too high. This allows some of the excess water and pressure to be released, preventing the hose from rupturing.\n\nAs for how the plumbing design senses the kink and stops sending water up the line, it's important to note that most hoses do not have sensors or devices that can detect a kink. Instead, when a hose becomes kinked, the flow of water through the hose is restricted, which can cause a reduction in water pressure. This reduction in water pressure can be detected by the faucet or valve that controls the flow of water through the hose. When this happens, the faucet or valve can automatically shut off the flow of water to prevent damage to the hose or plumbing system. So, in summary, hoses are designed to withstand a certain amount of pressure, and faucets and valves are designed to shut off the flow of water if the pressure becomes too high, which helps to prevent damage to the hose or plumbing system."
0,Because is costs them money to bring that signal to you . Why does a gas station charge you 99 cents for a bottle of water when it falls out of the sky for free ?
0,"Some recovering drug addicts do drink alcohol without abusing it . Though , the statistics seem to say that most recovering addicts can not drink alcohol without also abusing it . Most recovery programs teach that if you are an addict to once substance , you have the increased likelihood to abuse other addictive substances . As such , their advice is to avoid those substances in general . The deal with nicotine ( smoking tobacco ) is this ... while it is definitely addictive , its effects are not socially destructive , as the effects of alcohol , or cocaine , or heroin ( or whatever ) . Nicotine definitely is hazardous to one 's health ( and even to others in the form of second - hand smoke ) , but its effects are mostly personal and take a relatively long time to show up . It is unlikely that no matter how many tobacco cigarettes one smokes , you are not going to be so intoxicated that while driving you will cause an accident resulting in the injury or deaths of other people ."
1,"In 2017, a passenger named Dr. David Dao was violently removed from a United Airlines flight by airport security officers. The incident was caught on video and sparked widespread outrage and controversy. As the CEO of United Airlines, Oscar Munoz was ultimately responsible for the actions of the company and its employees, so he was asked to testify before the United States Congress to explain what happened and discuss the company's response to the incident. Congress, which is the group of people who make the laws in the United States, has the power to ask people to come and talk to them about important issues, and they wanted to hear from Mr. Munoz about the incident and what steps United Airlines was taking to prevent similar incidents from happening in the future."
1,"Great Britain, also known as the United Kingdom (UK), is a country made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Each of these countries has its own separate soccer (also known as football) association, which is responsible for organizing and promoting the sport within their country.\n\nIn international soccer tournaments, such as the World Cup, each of these countries has the opportunity to enter their own team and compete separately. This means that England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland can all enter their own teams into the World Cup and other international soccer tournaments.\n\nHowever, for the Olympics, Great Britain fields a single team that represents the entire country. This is because the International Olympic Committee (IOC), which organizes the Olympics, only allows one team to represent each country. So, instead of competing as four separate countries, the athletes from England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland all come together to compete as a single team representing Great Britain."
1,"Rocket thrusters work by using a fuel source and an oxidizer to create a chemical reaction that produces hot gases. These hot gases are then expelled out of the back of the rocket through a nozzle, which is a specially shaped opening that helps to accelerate and direct the flow of gases. The shape of the nozzle determines the shape of the flame that is produced by the rocket.\n\nIn the case of a rocket, the nozzle is usually shaped like a cone, with a small opening at the front and a wider opening at the back. This cone-shaped nozzle helps to create a narrow, concentrated jet of hot gases that can be directed in a specific direction. The gases are expelled at a very high speed, which generates a lot of thrust and propels the rocket forward.\n\nThe flame of a rocket is different from the flame of a flamethrower, which is designed to produce a wide, diffuse flame. A flamethrower is used to create heat and light, rather than to produce thrust, so it doesn't need a nozzle to focus the gases. Instead, the flamethrower simply allows the gases to escape in all directions, which creates a wide, spreading flame."
0,"Up until your strategy's money losing leg is stopped out, you have zero PnL, while a straddle has lost time value but may gain from price movements - all the PnL at that time you cannot capture with your strategy. Also stop loss cannot guarantee your price."
0,"I think I read once that scientists believe that crying evolved as a signal to communicate pain ( maybe from being wounded ) without making loud noises . That way our ancient ancestors could look at each other and know something was wrong without loud noises attracting predators . Now it still communicates physical pain , but also emotional pain because of the increases cognitive ability of the brain ."
1,"MD5 stands for ""Message Digest 5."" It is a way to take a message (like a password) and turn it into a string of characters that is shorter and harder to guess. It is called a ""hash"" because it is like taking a bunch of information and smashing it together into a smaller, harder to read form. MD5 hashes are always 32 characters long because that is the way the algorithm is designed. The characters can be numbers or letters, and they are put together in a specific way to make it hard to figure out the original message from just the hash. MD5 hashes are not reversible, which means you can't use the hash to figure out the original message. This is because the process of creating the hash changes the information in a way that makes it hard to reverse. This is useful for things like storing passwords, because even if someone gets access to the list of hashes, they still won't be able to figure out what the original passwords were."
1,"Sure thing! A manual car has a special part called a clutch that helps the car change gears. When you drive a manual car, you use your left foot to press the clutch pedal down, and this disconnects the engine from the wheels. This lets you use your right foot to press the gas pedal and make the car go faster, and it also lets you use your right hand to shift the gears.\n\nTo change gears, you need to push the clutch pedal down, move the gear stick to the new gear you want, and then let the clutch pedal back up. This connects the engine to the wheels again, and the car will start moving in the new gear.\n\nEach gear is like a different speed for the car. The lower gears are for when the car is going slower, and the higher gears are for when the car is going faster. When you're going up a hill, you might need to use a lower gear to help the car climb. When you're going down a hill, you might need to use a higher gear to help the car slow down.\n\nDoes that help explain how a manual car works?"
0,"For exactly the same reasons that the US keeps hacking , say , China , Iran , and Russia . Practice , gaining useful intelligence , demonstrating dominance in this new arena of conflict , etc . Make no mistake about it : the US is probably better and more effective at this stuff than anyone else out there , and officials have said as much in the past . The N American media may focus on attacks on US networks , but I can guarantee you that a lot of countries are struggling very hard to keep the Pentagon out of their networks , and this is n't much reported ."
0,"Your tears have about 6 mg of salt per mL of water , while oceanic saltwater has in the neighborhood of 35 mg / mL. Your tears also contain oils and other chemicals that are meant to protect and lubricate your eyes ."
1,"Great question! Mars and Neptune are both planets in our solar system, and they are both very different from each other in many ways. One of the main differences between Mars and Neptune is their size and mass. Mars is much smaller than Neptune, and it also has a much lower mass. This means that Mars has less gravity than Neptune, which is why it feels like you would weigh less on Mars than you do on Earth. The reason Mars has less gravity than Earth even though it is similar in size is because it has a much lower mass. Mass is a measure of how much matter is in an object, and the more mass an object has, the more gravity it has. So, even though Mars and Earth are similar in size, Mars has much less mass, which means it has less gravity. On the other hand, Neptune is much larger and more massive than Mars, which is why it has more gravity. When you are on Neptune, you would weigh more than you do on Earth because of Neptune's stronger gravity. I hope this helps to explain the difference in gravity between Mars and Neptune! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The Mona Lisa is a painting that was made a long time ago, over 500 years ago, by an artist named Leonardo da Vinci. It's famous because it's a really good painting, and it's also very old, which makes it special. The Mona Lisa is famous because people like looking at it and thinking about it. They think it's interesting and beautiful. Some people think the Mona Lisa is famous because it's mysterious and because the woman in the painting, Mona Lisa, has a small smile on her face that people can't quite figure out. They wonder what she is thinking about and what the painting means. So, the Mona Lisa is famous because it's a really good painting that people like looking at and thinking about."
0,"Within this context ( there are other meanings of ' circle jerk ' of course ) , the term circle jerk essentially describes a situation where one person submits a post and then everyone else up - votes and comments in support of the post . Basically nothing is accomplished except for everyone reinforcing their belief in and offering further support for whatever view - point , story or scenario the post content references . It sort of reflects the hive mind of reddit where huge masses will upvote and agree to something together as if they 're a single collective body . Effectively the /r / circlejerk subreddit is satire referencing all the ' circle jerking ' that happens on reddit where people will mindlessly upvote and agree to posts without offering further intellectual discourse , discussion or critical analysis ."
0,"Bitcoins are very liquid.  They can be sold or spent very easily.  And you don't depend on the banks being solvent to keep your Bitcoin funds, since you can keep them yourself in an offline wallet. I'm not sure what's the legality of Bitcoin in Russia, though."
1,"A day care, also known as a child care center, is a place where children are cared for and supervised while their parents or guardians are away. Day care centers provide a safe and nurturing environment for children to learn and play while being cared for by trained and experienced caregivers. Day care centers often offer a variety of activities and programs for children, such as art and craft projects, educational activities, and outdoor play. Day care centers may also offer meals and snacks for children. Some day care centers may have specific programs for infants, toddlers, or school-age children. Day care centers may operate during the day, evening, or overnight, depending on the needs of the families they serve."
1,"There are a few reasons why other vehicle manufacturers may not be using Tesla's batteries: 
1. Intellectual property: Tesla has invested a lot of time and resources into developing their batteries, and they may have patented certain aspects of their technology. This means that other companies would need to get permission from Tesla to use their batteries, which could be difficult or expensive. 
2. Cost: Tesla's batteries may be more expensive than those produced by other companies, which could make them less attractive to other manufacturers. 
3. Compatibility: Tesla's batteries are designed specifically for use in their own vehicles, and may not be compatible with the vehicles produced by other manufacturers. This means that other companies would need to make significant modifications to their vehicles in order to use Tesla's batteries. 
4. Different priorities: Different companies may have different priorities when it comes to the technology they use in their vehicles. Some companies may prioritize low cost over performance, while others may prioritize performance over cost. Tesla's batteries may not be the best fit for every company's needs. 
In summary, there are a number of factors that may influence whether or not other vehicle manufacturers decide to use Tesla's batteries, including intellectual property considerations, cost, compatibility, and different priorities."
1,"The mouse cursor is tilted to the left because it is designed to look like a pointing hand. When you see the cursor on your computer screen, it is meant to represent a person pointing at something. The cursor points to the left because that is the direction that most people point when they want to show someone something. The tilted cursor helps us to better understand what the cursor is trying to communicate. So, it serves a specific purpose of helping us understand what the cursor is trying to show us."
0,"Primaries are run by the parties , not by any formal government process . They are used to determine the best candidates to elect to run for their party in the general election . There 's no legal requirement to do it this way and many people run in the general election who never went through a primary . It 's worth noting that the American system for electing a president is not a direct vote either . The system is a representative system when a smaller body of people vote as representative of the broader populace . That 's the electoral college . You directly vote for congress , indirectly vote for the president , and representatively appoint Supreme Court justices via the President . It 's all intentionally different ."
1,"Numberwang is a fictitious game that was created for a comedy sketch show called ""That Mitchell and Webb Look."" The game is played by two contestants, and the rules are completely made up and absurd. For example, the host might say that the winner is the person who can multiply the numbers on their calculator the fastest, or the person who can come up with the most creative way to clap their hands. There is no actual strategy or skill involved in playing Numberwang; it's just a silly and humorous way to make fun of game shows."
1,"It is generally not advisable to have multiple current accounts with different banks. Here are a few reasons why:Managing multiple accounts can be time-consuming and may require you to keep track of multiple login details, account numbers, and other information.You may have to pay fees for each account, which can add up over time and reduce the overall interest you earn on your deposits.It may be more difficult to keep track of your finances if you have multiple accounts, as you will need to monitor multiple account balances and transactions.That being said, there may be situations in which it makes sense to have multiple current accounts. For example, if you have a business with multiple locations or income streams, you may want to have separate accounts for each location or income stream to keep your finances organized. In such cases, it is important to carefully consider the pros and cons and to choose the accounts that best meet your needs."
0,"In photogrammetry and computer stereo vision, bundle adjustment is simultaneous refining of the 3D coordinates describing the scene geometry, the parameters of the relative motion, and the optical characteristics of the camera(s) employed to acquire the images, given a set of images depicting a number of 3D points from different viewpoints.
Its name refers to the geometrical bundles of light rays originating from each 3D feature and converging on each camera's optical center, which are adjusted optimally according to an optimality criterion involving the corresponding image projections of all points."
1,"Nosebleeds usually occur when the blood vessels in the lining of your nose become damaged or swollen. This can be due to a variety of reasons, such as dry air, allergies, colds, or even picking your nose. The blood vessels in your nose are located in the front part of your nose, near the nostrils. These blood vessels are more prone to bleeding because they are close to the surface of your skin and have a lot of small branches. When you have a nosebleed, the blood usually comes from one of the blood vessels in the front part of your nose. It is possible that the blood vessels on one side of your nose are more prone to bleeding than the blood vessels on the other side, which is why you might experience nosebleeds only on one side. It is also possible that you are more prone to nosebleeds on one side due to other factors, such as the shape of your nose or the way you sleep. If you are concerned about your nosebleeds, you should speak with a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment."
1,"Yes, it is possible for people to see colors differently. The way we see colors is determined by the receptors in our eyes and the brain's interpretation of the signals they send. Some people might have slightly different receptors, or their brain might interpret colors differently, which can cause them to see certain colors differently than other people. For example, let's say that you see the color blue as a very light, sky blue, and I see it as a deep, navy blue. If we both looked at a blue shirt, you might think it looks more like a light blue, while I might think it looks more like a dark blue. This doesn't mean that one of us is wrong and the other is right - it just means that we see the color differently because of the way our brains are wired."
0,"Empty space is not really exactly empty . There are a bunch of particles / anti - particles coming into existence all the time and annihilating almost instantly . When such a pair happens near an event horizon of a rotating black hole , there is a chance that antiparticle gets "" eaten "" and normal particle gets thrown into space . Black hole gets a bit smaller and to an outside observer it looks as if it emitted a particle ."
1,"As a UK resident, you are free to work for a Swiss company as a freelancer. However, there are a few things you should consider before starting this work:Taxation: You will need to consider how you will be taxed on your earnings. As a UK resident, you will need to pay UK tax on your income. However, you may also be required to pay tax in Switzerland if you are providing services there. It's a good idea to seek advice from a tax professional to ensure you are complying with both UK and Swiss tax laws.Legal considerations: Make sure you have a clear understanding of the terms of your freelance contract with the Swiss company, including payment terms, duration of the contract, and any other legal obligations. It's a good idea to have a written agreement in place to avoid misunderstandings.Communication: It's important to establish clear lines of communication with the Swiss company, especially if you are working remotely. This will help to ensure that you are meeting their expectations and that any issues are addressed promptly.Overall, working as a freelancer for a Swiss company can be a rewarding and lucrative opportunity, but it's important to do your due diligence and ensure that you are complying with all relevant laws and regulations."
0,"This can not be explained - like - you're - five . People have built whole * careers * in the literary arts doing nothing but studying * The Waste Land . * Doctoral theses have been written about it , and there 's no sign that anybody 's close to the bottom of that particular well . Sorry ."
0,"As a recently engaged man , here 's my advice to you . First , figure out some details about what she 'd like . If it needs to be a surprise , this can be done on the sly by walking around jewelry stores with her and observing her reactions to different rings . What you should try to figure out : the * * cut * * she likes , and what * * size * * she likes . Often , women will have a preference for a larger stone ( even if it 's more discolored ) , or a smaller stone ( which may be brighter ) . Next , understand your budget . Reasonable people can disagree on this , I 'll just say that I personally think it 's stupid to put yourself in debt for a piece of rock . And I would never marry a girl who asked me to do that . So think long and hard about your budget . After that , read up on the 4 C 's of diamond buying : * * cut , clarity , color , and carats * * . Here 's a [ decent page ] ( URL_0 ) . My personal preference is that you should first identify the cut and carats you want ( i.e. the size and shape ) . I would then favor color over clarity , since I 'd prefer a brighter diamond over one that has absolutely no occlusions . That 's just my preference . Lastly , go to a couple of jewelry stores and ask them to pull samples of diamonds that meet your carat and cut requirements . Have them pull some with a range of different colors and clarities . Then sit down with the loupe ( magnifying class ) or a microsocope and look at them . Have them point out the occlusions , then see if you can observe them with the naked eye . This will help you determine which clarity and color you 're looking for . Throughout this , pay attention to your budget . After you 've done this , just do some comparison shopping and go for it . If you worked with a jeweler who was particularly helpful , bear this in mind - even if their prices are say $ 50 more , you might want to reward them for their help . BTW , I 'll emphasize again , you need to figure out those tradeoffs , such as "" I will take a smaller size before I 'll go for a worse color "" , or "" I 'll take a larger size , even if the clarity is not as good "" . Have fun , it 's actually decently interesting ."
1,"Preferred shares typically have a fixed dividend rate and do not have the same potential for capital appreciation as common stock. This is because the value of common stock is largely determined by the performance of the company, and can fluctuate significantly based on changes in the market or the company's financial performance. In contrast, the value of preferred shares is more stable and is not as closely tied to the performance of the company. As a result, preferred shares may not offer the same potential for capital gain as common stock.It's important to note that preferred shares can still offer some potential for capital appreciation if the company's financial performance improves and the value of the preferred shares increases as a result. However, this potential is generally limited compared to that of common stock. Additionally, preferred shares may offer some degree of downside protection in the event that the company's performance deteriorates, as the fixed dividend provides a level of income that is not dependent on the company's profitability."
0,"The Mississippi River Alluvial Plain is an alluvial plain created by the Mississippi River on which lies parts of seven U.S. states , from southern Louisiana to southern Illinois ."
0,"Technology is not the problem , it already [ exists ] ( URL_0 ) . The problem is there 's little market demand for higher quality phone calls , the current standard is good enough for most people . Implementing higher quality voice cost phone carriers money in new equipment so they 're not going to implement it without some way of earning that money back . But if you clicked the link earlier you can see that carriers around the world are slowly rolling out the technology ."
0,"Since this post was migrated from Parenting, my reply was in the context where it appeared to be misrepresenting facts to make a point. I've edited it to be more concise to my main point. In my opinion, the best way to save for your childs future is to get rid of as much of your own debt as possible. Starting today. For the average American, a car is 6-10%. Most people have at least a couple credit cards, ranging from 10-25% (no crap). College loans can be all over the map (5-15%) as can be signature (8-15%) or secured bank loans (4-8%). Try to stop living within your credit and live within your means. Yeah it will suck to not go to movies or shop for cute things at Kohl's, but only today.  First, incur no more debt. Then, the easiest way I found to pay things off is to use your tax returns and reduce your cable service (both potentially $Ks per year) to pay off a big debt like a car or student loan. You just gave yourself an immediate raise of whatever your payment is. If you think long term (we're talking about long-term savings for a childs college) there are things you can do to pay off debt and save money without having to take up a 2nd job... but you have to think in terms of years, not months. Is this kind of thing pie in the sky? Yes and no, but it takes a plan and diligence. For example, we have no TV service (internet only service redirected an additional $100/mo to the wifes lone credit card) and we used '12 taxes to pay off the last 4k on the car. We did the same thing on our van last year. It takes willpower to not cheat, but that's only really necessary for the first year-ish... well before that point you'll be used to the Atkins Diet on your wallet and will have no desire to cheat. It doesn't really hurt your quality of life (do you really NEED 5 HBO channels?) and it sets everyone up for success down the line. The moral of the story is that by paying down your debt today, you're taking steps to reduce long haul expenditures. A stable household economy is a tremendous foundation for raising children and can set you up to be more able to deal with the costs of higher ed."
0,"There are two big hurdles : making sure that the brain is still viable after transplant and that doctors can actually re - attach the brain . What modern medicine does know is that approximately 15 - 20 seconds after your heart stops , you lose consciousness . In 10 minutes ( 20 minutes if certain drugs are used ) , your neurons are * damaged * , not dead , from oxygen deprivation . Doctors do not know exactly how long it takes for neurons to die from lack of oxygen , only that extended time without oxygen will cause brain damage and the accompanying physiological results . What * will * kill your brain cells , however , is [ reperfusion injury ] ( URL_0 ) . After cells are deprived of oxygen , the sudden reintroduction of oxygen causes oxidation reactions and release of free radicals ( see the link for a paper on it . ) Now , assuming that the brain is fully intact and functional after being transplanted ( avoiding reperfusion injury and the like ) , the issue is connecting it to the spinal cord . Again , I 'm assuming that there is no damage due to trauma , infection , oxygen deprivation , etc . Currently , there are no successful means of re - establishing the connection to the spinal cord . Even with oxygen reaching the brain and life support for the rest of your new body 's systems , you 'd basically be a ghost in a shell ."
0,"From http://financial-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Business+Fundamentals The facts that affect a company's   underlying value. Examples of business   fundamentals include debt, cash flow,   supply of and demand for the company's   products, and so forth. For instance,   if a company does not have a   sufficient supply of products, it will   fail. Likewise, demand for the product   must remain at a certain level in   order for it to be successful. Strong   business fundamentals are considered   essential for long-term success and   stability. See also: Value Investing,   Fundamental Analysis. For a stock the basic fundamentals are the second column of numbers you see on the google finance summary page,  P/E ratio, div/yeild, EPS, shares, beta.   For the company itself it's generally the stuff on the 'financials' link  (e.g. things in the quarterly and annual report,  debt, liabilities, assets, earnings, profit etc."
1,"If the U.S government defaults, it means that it will not be able to pay its debts on time. This could have serious consequences for the average American.

For one, if the government defaults, it could cause financial markets to become unstable, which could lead to higher interest rates and a decrease in the value of the U.S dollar. This could make it more expensive for Americans to borrow money, such as for a mortgage or car loan. It could also make it more difficult for Americans to save money, since the value of their savings may decrease.

In addition, a government default could lead to a loss of confidence in the U.S economy, which could make it harder for the government to borrow money in the future. This could lead to higher taxes or cuts to government programs and services, which could affect the average American.

Overall, a government default could have serious consequences for the economy and the everyday lives of Americans. It is important for the government to avoid defaulting on its debts in order to maintain stability and confidence in the U.S economy."
0,"He will sue people and probably write a book . He will live in hiding and probably not leave the house much . If I were him , I would lose a ton of weight and drastically change my hairstyle to avoid recognition , and change my name . If he is ever identified , someone can sell his whereabouts for a lot of money , and he would be in very real danger ."
0,"You are in luck, I have an ANZ credit card as well. I have just checked my paper statement with online, and was able to find a matching online statement in less than a minute. You simply click on your credit card account from the list of accounts. Under Date Range it will have the Current incomplete statement period. You simply click on the down arrow and select the last complete date range ending sometime in late April (depending on your credit card cycle). You then press on View next to the drop down box. This should provide you with a list of purchases and payment/credits for that period, followed by a line with your Credit Limit, Available Funds and Closing Balance. The line below that then shows your Due Date, and Overdue/Overlimit, the Minimum Payment and Amount Due Now If you are after paying only the minimum amount then you pay this amount by the due date (you will be charged interest if you only pay this amount). If, on the otherhand, you wish to avoid paying any interest then you need to pay the full Closing Balance before the due date. You should also be able to get electronic statements sent to your email address."
1,"Bundle adjustment is a method used to jointly optimize the parameters of a set of interrelated variables, in order to minimize the error between a set of observations and a set of predictions or a model. It is commonly used in computer vision and photogrammetry to refine the estimated positions of cameras and points in 3D space, based on a set of images and corresponding 2D point correspondences.



In the context of computer vision, bundle adjustment is typically used to improve the accuracy of the reconstructed 3D geometry and camera pose estimates. For example, in structure from motion (SfM) or multi-view stereo (MVS) algorithms, bundle adjustment is used to refine the estimated positions of the cameras and 3D points in the scene, based on their projections in the images.



Bundle adjustment is an iterative optimization process that involves computing the residual error between the observations and the model predictions, and adjusting the model parameters to minimize this error. The optimization process is typically carried out using techniques such as the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm or Gauss-Newton algorithm.



Bundle adjustment is a computationally intensive process, and the accuracy of the results depends on the quality of the initial estimates and the amount of available data. However, it is an important step in many computer vision and photogrammetry applications, as it can significantly improve the accuracy of the reconstructed 3D geometry and camera pose estimates."
0,"For the square root of 2 , there 's a proof that it 's irrational . If √2 were rational , it could be expressed as a fraction of two integers ( that 's the definition of a rational number ) , so let 's assume that 's true . √2 = a / b. Let 's also assume a / b is reduced as far as possible , so that there are no common factors between a and b. Square both sides , and you get 2 = a^2 / b^2 . Multiply both sides by b^2 to get a^2 = 2 * b^2 . So now we know a^2 has to be even , since 2 * b^2 will make an even number . Then we also know that a is even , because you ca n't get an even number by squaring an odd number . Since we know a is even , we can replace it with 2k , where 2k = a and k is an integer . Plug that into an earlier step , and we get 2 = ( 2k)^2 / b^2 . Carry out the squared in the numerator on the right side to get 2 = 4k^2 / b^2 . Move over the b^2 again to get 2 * b^2 = 4k^2 . Divide both sides by 2 to get b^2 = 2k^2 . So , we know that b^2 is even for the same reason we said a^2 was even , and that also means b itself is even . But that means both a and b are even , even though we said that a / b was a reduced fraction , where a and b had no common factors ! Since assuming that √2 is rational leads to a logical contradiction , we know that it 's irrational ."
0,"Equity options, at least those traded in the American exchanges, actually expire the Saturday after the 3rd Friday of the month.  However, the choice to trade or exercise the options must be specified by the 3rd Friday. This is outlined by the CBOE, who oversees the exchange of equity options.  Their FAQ regarding option expiration can be found at http://www.cboe.com/LearnCenter/Concepts/Beyond/expiration.aspx."
0,"It 's not that statistics are easily manipulated . It 's more that statistics without the proper context can be misleading ( intentionally or unintentionally ) . Supposedly , the number of kids diagnosed with autism increased by 300+% in the 1990 's . A series of new vaccines were introduced in the 1990 's that contain small amounts of mercury . Both statements are true , but are unrelated . The statistic that autism cases increased by 300+% is completely unrelated to the introduction of new vaccines , but because some people tried to make the association and reported the 2 statements in the same article , the statistic became very misleading . Btw , numerous studies have shown that vaccines are safe and are not contributing to the increase in the number of cases of autism . It 's not to say that there was n't an increase in the number of cases . It 's only to say that vaccines were not the cause ."
1,"Watching gameplay of a game on your computer does not require the same level of performance as running the game itself. When you watch gameplay of a game, you are simply watching a video of someone else playing the game. The video has already been recorded and is being played back on your computer, so the processor and graphics card do not have to do any additional work to render the game. On the other hand, when you run a game on your computer, the processor and graphics card have to work together to constantly render the game in real-time as you play. This requires a lot of processing power and a powerful graphics card to handle the workload. If your computer's graphics card is not powerful enough, it may struggle to run the game smoothly, resulting in low frame rates and other performance issues. So, even if you can watch gameplay of a game on the highest quality on your computer, that does not necessarily mean that your computer has the hardware necessary to run the game itself at the same level of quality."
0,"Scientology has a pretty robust recruiting process . Their current population of big name celebrities helps them bring in new lesser known individuals . Leaving the church is also tricky , especially for people already in the public eye ."
0,"Not all sleep is the same . You go thru stages over the hours , from light sleep ( alpha ) to REM . During periods of relaxation , while still awake , our brain waves become slower , increase in amplitude and become more synchronous . These types of waves are called alpha waves . The first stage of sleep is characterized by theta waves . The difference between relaxation and stage 1 sleep is gradual and subtle . As the sleeper moves to stage 2 sleep theta wave activity continues . Stages 1 and 2 are relatively "" light "" stages of sleep . In fact , if someone is awoken during one of these stages , he or she will often report no being asleep at all . That 's why fragmented sleep is not good , you do n't go beyond stage 2 . As you continue to shut down your brain patterns change to delta wave patterns . Delta sleep is our deepest sleep , the point when our brain waves are least like waking . After that you sometimes get to REM ( rapid eye movement ) . It 's theorized that REM helps the brain clean up memories accumulated during the waking periods ( dreams ) . For that reason hormones are released so the skeletal muscles of a person during REM sleep are effectively paralyzed so you do n't act out your dreams . REM sleep a sleepers brain waves demonstrate characteristics that are similar to waking sleep , a combination of alpha , beta , and desynchronous waves . In a normal night 's sleep , a sleeper begins in stage 1 , moves down through the stages , to stage 4 , then back up through the stages , with the exception that stage 1 is replaced by REM , then the sleeper goes back down through the stages again . * * One cycle , from stage 1 to REM takes approximately 90 minutes * * . This cycle is repeated throughout the night , with the length of REM periods increasing , and the length of delta sleep decreasing , until during the last few cycles there is no delta sleep at all . So you sleep for less than 90 min you do n't complete a full cycle and without a few cycles you do n't feel rested because your brain cleanup is not done . > And why do some people require more sleep than others ? Genetics . Nothing you can do about it ."
1,"A credit union is a type of financial institution that is owned and controlled by its members. It is similar to a bank in that it offers a range of financial services, such as checking and savings accounts, loans, and credit cards. However, unlike a bank, which is owned by shareholders and is primarily focused on making profits for them, a credit union is owned by its members and exists to serve their financial needs. Credit unions are often considered to be more community-oriented and customer-friendly than banks, and they may offer lower fees and better interest rates on loans and savings accounts. Credit unions are typically organized around a particular group of people who share something in common, such as living in the same area, working for the same company, or belonging to the same organization. Members of a credit union must meet certain eligibility requirements in order to join. Once you become a member of a credit union, you are able to take advantage of the financial products and services it offers, and you also have a say in how the credit union is run. So, when people talk about dropping their bank and joining a credit union, they are generally talking about switching from a traditional bank to a credit union in order to take advantage of the potentially lower fees, better rates, and more community-focused approach that credit unions offer."
0,"Plastic does deteriorate over time , especially when exposed to heat or cold , which a vehicle can easily reach 100 + degrees or below freezing . Also , when a vehicle is in an accident , the impact can create stress on the plastic that creates small fractures that are n't noticeable but the integrity is compromised . For manufacturers , that 's just a lot of reliability so by limiting it to a certain time period , it reduces that liability ."
1,"The Higgs boson is a type of particle that was discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), a giant machine that smashes particles together at high speeds to study their properties. The Higgs boson is named after physicist Peter Higgs, who proposed its existence in 1964.

The Higgs boson is important because it helps explain how other particles in the universe have mass. You might know that mass is what makes an object feel heavy. Without mass, objects would just float around and not be able to stay in one place.

The Higgs boson is thought to be the ""carrier"" of a field called the Higgs field, which is kind of like a special ""force"" that fills all of space. When other particles move through the Higgs field, they interact with the Higgs boson and this gives them mass. So, in a way, the Higgs boson is what gives other particles the ability to have weight and not just float around.

The LHC is a huge machine that scientists use to study particles and the fundamental laws of physics. They use it to create high-energy collisions between particles and then study what happens. By doing this, they can learn more about the basic building blocks of the universe and how they behave.

I hope this helps explain the Higgs boson a little bit. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"Hi, Take ultrasound pelvis and antibiotics for treatment and test for prostate issue. I hope I have answered your query. If you have further doubts, I would be happy to help you. Happy day.Regards,Dr. S. R. Raveendran, Sexologist"
1,"The Moon is the only natural satellite of Earth, and it has been known to humans for thousands of years. The Moon has no official name, and it is simply called ""the Moon"" because it is the most familiar and convenient way to refer to it. Other moons in the solar system, such as those orbiting other planets, may have more specific names, such as Europa (which orbits Jupiter) or Titan (which orbits Saturn). The Moon has been given many nicknames over the years, such as ""the old man in the moon,"" ""the man in the moon,"" and ""the lady in the moon,"" but these are not its official or scientific names. It is not accurate to say that the Moon is treated like a ""red-headed stepdaughter"" or that it is not valued or respected. In fact, the Moon has played a vital role in the development of human civilization and continues to be an important object of scientific study and exploration."
0,"As of September 30, 2012, 70 million Xbox 360 consoles have been sold worldwide."
1,"When someone else tickles you, your body reacts with a reflex called the ""tickle response."" This reflex is caused by touch receptors in your skin sending a signal to your brain that you are being tickled. The tickle response causes you to laugh and squirm because it's a way your body tries to protect itself from being tickled too much.

However, when you tickle yourself, your brain knows that you are the one touching your own body, so it doesn't send the same ""tickle"" signal to your muscles. That's why you don't feel the same tickly sensation when you tickle yourself. It's also why you might feel a little weird when you tickle yourself - because your brain is expecting a tickle response, but it doesn't happen."
1,"A brokerage account is a type of financial account that allows you to buy and sell securities such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. The value of a brokerage account is the total market value of all the securities it holds. The cash balance of a brokerage account is the amount of money you have available to make purchases or withdraw from the account.Buying power, also known as ""available margin,"" refers to the amount of money you have available to make trades in your brokerage account. It is calculated by subtracting the maintenance margin requirement from the account's equity. Maintenance margin is the amount of money that must be maintained in the account in order to keep positions open. For example, if your brokerage account has a value of $10,000 and a maintenance margin requirement of $2,000, your buying power would be $8,000. This means you can buy securities worth up to $8,000 without having to deposit additional funds into the account.It's important to keep an eye on your buying power, as it can affect your ability to make trades and can change due to fluctuations in the value of your securities or changes in the maintenance margin requirements of your brokerage firm."
0,When you charge a battery you 're running a chemical reaction inside the battery backwards . The limit on charging is how fast that reaction can go without damaging the battery ... the speed of the electric signal moving around is not what 's slowing you down .
0,"You undoubtedly see very young crows , but do n't realize it . The tiny ones are still in their nests , and by the time they are able to fly / explore , they are about the size of an adult . They are a bit duller and their beaks are a bit stubbier , but they are easy to recognise if you know what to look for . Baby for animals is n't necessarily what we view as baby for humans ."
1,"Cholesterol is a type of fat that is found in your blood. Your body needs some cholesterol to work properly, but having too much of it can be bad for your health.\n\nHigh cholesterol can cause a build-up of plaque in your arteries, which can increase your risk of heart disease and stroke. This is because plaque can block the flow of blood to your heart and brain, which can cause serious problems.\n\nOn the other hand, low cholesterol can also be a problem because your body needs cholesterol to function properly. For example, cholesterol is used to make hormones and help with digestion.\n\nIn general, it's important to try to keep your cholesterol levels in a healthy range. This can be done through things like eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and not smoking. Your doctor can also help you manage your cholesterol levels through medication if needed."
1,"!, network error, There was an error generating a response"
1,"There are many different reasons why some people in the United States may be interested in owning guns that are more powerful or have more features than hunting rifles. Some people may enjoy shooting sports or recreational activities that involve using these types of guns, such as target shooting or participating in competitions. Others may feel that owning a gun gives them a sense of personal protection or security. Some people may also be interested in collecting guns as a hobby, and may be drawn to guns with unique or specialized features.

It's important to note that not all Americans are interested in owning guns, and there is a wide range of opinions and beliefs about gun ownership in the United States. There are also laws and regulations in place that govern the sale, possession, and use of firearms."
1,"New cars have a distinctive smell because they are made with many different materials, some of which have strong odors. Some of these materials, like the rubber in the tires or the upholstery in the seats, have a natural smell that can be strong and noticeable. Other materials, like the plastics and adhesives used in the car's interior and exterior, can also have a strong smell when they are new. These materials can give off gases as they age and these gases can contribute to the new car smell.

Some people find the smell of a new car to be very pleasant and even enjoyable, while others may not like it as much. Regardless of personal preference, the smell of a new car is largely caused by the materials that are used to make it."
1,"Grocery carts turn slowly as you push them because of the way they are designed. They have four wheels, and the front wheels are usually set at an angle. This allows the cart to turn easily, but it also means that the cart will tend to turn in the direction that the front wheels are pointing. The front wheels are usually pointed slightly to the left, which is why the cart tends to turn to the left as you push it. So it's not really a flaw in the design, it's just a feature that makes it easier to steer the cart. Does that make sense?"
1,"When an object travels through a medium, like air, it creates pressure waves in front of it and behind it, much like the bow wave and wake created by a boat moving through water. These pressure waves are what we perceive as sound.\n\nIf an object moves faster than the speed of sound, the pressure waves in front of it can't get out of the way fast enough, and they pile up, creating a shock wave. This shock wave is what causes the explosion-like sound that we hear when something breaks the speed of sound.\n\nTo answer your second question, sound itself does not accelerate, but the object that is producing the sound can. The speed at which the pressure waves travel through a medium is called the speed of sound, and it depends on the properties of that medium. For example, the speed of sound in air is about 343 meters per second, but it is much faster in water."
0,"It is caused by having something cold touch the roof of the mouth ( palate ), and is believed to result from a nerve response causing rapid constriction and swelling of blood vessels or a "" referring "" of pain from the roof of the mouth to the head."
0,"There is n't a shortage of MAC addresses . MAC addresses ( media access control addresses ) are uniquely assigned to every network interface . They have six pairs of hexadecimal digits ( 00 - ba - e3 - 49 - 54 , for example ) , which means there are 2 ^ 48 possible addresses , or about 300 trillion . That will take a long time to use up . ( note : The IEEE gives it a lifetime of 100 years , and expects to adopt a 64 bit version eventually ) . Now , you did say "" Mac "" addresses , so if you have a Mac computer , you might be mixing up MAC addresses with a standard IPv4 address assigned to your Mac . These are definitely not the same thing ."
1,"The government can track people who download illegal music in a few different ways. One way is through the use of special software that can monitor internet activity and identify when someone is downloading music from an illegal source. This software can be installed on the person's computer or on the network that the person is using to access the internet.

Another way the government can track illegal music downloads is by working with internet service providers (ISPs) to monitor their customers' internet activity. If the government has evidence that someone is downloading music illegally, they can request that the ISP provide information about the person's online activity, including which websites they have visited and what downloads they have made.

To track who is visiting sites offering illegal downloads, the government can use similar methods, such as monitoring internet activity and working with ISPs. They can also use tools like ""cookies"" to track a person's online activity and identify when they have visited certain websites.

Overall, the government has a number of tools and resources at its disposal to track and identify people who are downloading illegal music or visiting websites that offer illegal downloads. It's important to remember that downloading music or other copyrighted materials without permission is illegal and can result in legal consequences."
1,"It is likely that the security personnel at the stadium wanted to ensure that no one brought any items that could potentially be used as weapons into the stadium. The lid of a water bottle could potentially be used as a projectile, so it was not allowed inside. It is important to follow security rules and regulations when entering any public venue to ensure the safety of all attendees."
0,"So based on the quarter example here I 'll try it too . You have two quarters . I flip one , you flip one . Eventually we see that there is no correlation between which one comes up heads and which one comes up tails . No surprise . We "" rub "" the quarters together vigorously ( I 'll explain in a second ) and I keep one in my fist without looking at it . I pass the other to you and tell you to keep your fist closed around it . I tell you that by rubbing the quarters together I have "" entangled "" them . I explain to you that now that we know the quarters are entangled something "" magical "" is about to happen . When our quarters are entangled , if I open my fist and see that my quarter is "" heads - up "" in my palm , I * * immediately and definitely * * know that your quarter is also heads up . You think this is a neat parlor trick . So I step up my game and we entangle the quarters again . And again . And again . A thousand times again . As long as the quarters are entangled , when I ( or you ) open up our hands to look at the quarter , we both know immediately and definitely what the other person 's quarter is too ( heads up or heads down ) . Wow , you think . There * * must be * * some sort of "" connection "" between these two quarters . The entanglement is somehow "" uniting "" or "" connecting "" these two quarters . WTF ? ! ? Then we add the final piece of our analogy . You get a bright idea . You remember from your HS physics class that nothing , not mass , not energy , not information , nothing can exceed the speed limit of electromagnetic energy waves - * * c * * at about 300,000 km / sec is the universal ( literally ) speed limit . So you decide to test out this theory with our quarters and entanglement . We rub the quarters together and "" entangle "" them . You keep one in your closed fist , as do I. You then go on a "" space journey "" to the Andromeda galaxy , never opening your fist . I too , never open my fist . When you get there , you open your fist and lo and behold , * whatever side your quarter is on ( heads up or down ) , my quarter is in the same state ! * One limiting factor in this analogy is that the quarters are definitely either heads up or down in our fists . In quantum mechanics , the quarters are * * neither * * heads up or heads down * until we make the measurement * . And THAT is the key point . How the fuck did the quantum particles that were in a superposition of all possible states "" know "" what the other particle was doing when it settled on its final state . How did the particle in the Milky Way galaxy get the information of its state to the other particle in the Andromeda galaxy ? Entanglement . Spooky action at a distance . Faster than light information transfer . Wormholes in other dimensions . Crazy ! Hope that helps a little :)"
1,"Card counting is a technique used by some blackjack players to try and determine whether the next hand is likely to be favorable to the player or to the dealer. It is based on the idea that, in a deck of cards, there are more face cards (jacks, queens, and kings) than small cards (2 through 6). Since face cards are worth 10 points and small cards are worth less, a player who knows that there are more small cards left in the deck may be more likely to win the hand.\n\nNow, casinos don't like players to use card counting because it gives the player an advantage over the house. So, they have a few ways to try and catch people who are doing it. One way is to watch how the player bets. If the player suddenly starts betting a lot of money when the deck is favorable, that might be a sign that the player is counting cards. Casinos might also use surveillance cameras to watch players and see if they are doing anything unusual, like keeping track of the cards that have been played. Finally, some casinos will ban players who are caught counting cards, or they might ask them to leave and not come back.\n\nI hope that helps! Do you have any more questions about this?"
0,"HIThank for asking to HCMI really appreciate your concern for your skin condition this could be skin infection and you have used the wrong drug for this and this must have been flair up with that, if I would be your doctor then I would treat you with the following drugs,1) Tab Cefdinir 300 mg twice in day for five days 2) Povidone ointment, to be applied locally hope this information helps you, take care and have nice day."
1,"Google Maps is free to use because it is supported by advertisements. When you use Google Maps, you might see ads for local businesses or other services. These ads help Google generate revenue, which they can use to pay for the expenses of running and maintaining Google Maps. 
Google is a large company that makes money in many different ways. In addition to showing ads in its products like Google Maps, Google also generates revenue from other sources, such as the sale of products and services, the sale of advertising on its search engine and other websites, and from the sale of hardware products like smartphones and laptops. 
By using the revenue it generates from these various sources, Google is able to offer its products and services, like Google Maps, for free to users. This is a way for Google to attract more users to its products and services, which can then help it generate more revenue through advertising and other means."
0,"Because some applications use low - level resources which are already loaded into memory and used continuously by other applications and the operating system as well . Since reloading that particular resource in to memory is way too hard without crashing other applications or the OS itself , the best is to make the user reload the full operating system , hence the need to restart ."
1,"A cable company like Comcast charges for basic cable because they are providing a service to you. They are responsible for setting up and maintaining the infrastructure (e.g., cables, satellites, etc.) that allows you to access TV channels and other programming. They also negotiate with the broadcasters and content providers to secure the rights to transmit their programming to you. All of these costs are factored into the price of the service that they offer. 
Using an antenna to access free, over-the-air TV programming is a different way of accessing TV channels. With an antenna, you are receiving the signal directly from the broadcaster, rather than through a cable or satellite service. The signal may not be as reliable, and you may not have access to as many channels as you would with a paid cable or satellite service. However, an antenna can be a good option for those who want to access a limited number of channels for free."
0,You usually put the dependent variable ( what 's being measured or tracked ) on the y - axis and the independent variable ( e.g. time ) on the x - axis
0,"I 'll try to simplify this since it 's complicated . Most of the focus is on the former Yugoslavia . There are three religions ( Catholic , Christian Orthodox , and Muslim ) in the area and many nationalities . Let 's go back a thousand years . The Turks and later the Mongols are running wild all over Eastern Europe from Asia . The Slavs came before them , from roughly where western Russia is now . They were mostly Christian at this time . The Greeks have always been in the Greece we know , and even more widespread at points all the way to the Black Sea . Turks ( who are Muslim ) are the main aggressors here after the Slavs settled in and slowly took over all of the Greek lands , forcing the natives back to the main part of Greece . Many were forced to convert to Islam , and many were absorbed by the Turks , eventually becoming Turks themselves . Now the Turks conquered all of Greece after hundreds of years but they did n't stop there . They drove close to central Europe by way of the Balkans . Again , they tried to convert the people they conquered to Islam even offering incentives like tax breaks and equal status . Many Slavs took the offer , and their descendants live mostly in Bosnia today . Eventually , the Turks were pushed back into roughly where Turkey is today . Now remember three religions here . Some nations chose Catholicism because of the proximity to Rome and the Holy Roman Empire and Austria . Some chose Orthodox Christianity because of influence of Greece . And now we have a good number of converted Islamic Slavs in the mix . Most of these countries today did n't even have independent states until the late 19th century , since empires have been lording over them for hundreds of years . After the dust settled from the Turks , disputes arose over how to split up the land retaken from the Turks . Austria - Hungary claimed a fair share of it and so did others , resulting in disputes and then followed by war . Eventually one nation , Serbia gained independence . Fast forward to world war I , more nations because independent , but the borders drawn were sometimes made where a hodgepodge of peoples were clumped together . They were not drawn to specific ethnic lines . This added to the friction . Now we have world war II . The Axis invade the Balkans and are eventually defeated . In that time however , you have many Croatians helping the Axis , as well as some Muslims at the cost of the Serbs . This was not forgotten and caused even more resentment . Yugoslavia was a multicultural nation that was barely held together by one man , Tito . A communist not aligned with the USSR and while a dictator , it was by sheer power and will that he held these factions together . Once he died , the factions went all willy - nilly and wanted to be independent . Which led to the wars in the 90s . that 's just a really brief history of everything and I skipped over many parts to boil it down . * * TL;DR * * many ethnicity and religions and land disputes from being conquered for hundreds of years left people outside of ethnic lines and many were willing to fight with each other to become independent and to organize themselves ethnically to this day ."
0,"Generally , many Swiss banks use a numbered account system , not obviously attached to an actual person . Using numbers makes it more difficult to know who is doing what . [ URL_0 ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"As an audio engineer , I 've broken this down a few times . There are two types of people : 1 . People who dance to the beat ( kick drum and snare ) 2 . People who dance to the vocal melody / lyrics ."
1,"Quentin Tarantino is a filmmaker known for creating movies that are set in a shared fictional universe, sometimes referred to as the ""Tarantino Universe."" In this universe, certain characters, events, and locations from his movies are connected in some way.

One way that the movies in the Tarantino Universe are connected is through the use of ""Easter eggs,"" which are small details or references that reference other movies or characters within the universe. For example, Mr. Blonde, a character from ""Reservoir Dogs,"" is mentioned in ""Pulp Fiction,"" and the character of The Bride, from ""Kill Bill,"" is mentioned in ""Death Proof.""

Overall, the movies in the Tarantino Universe do not follow a strict timeline, as they often feature characters and events that occur in different times and places. However, some of the movies do reference events that happened in other movies, so it is possible to piece together a rough chronology of events if you pay attention to these details.

Overall, the Tarantino Universe is a fun and unique way for the filmmaker to connect his movies and create a sense of continuity between them. It is a way for fans of his work to enjoy additional layers of meaning and connection between the films."
0,"One interesting theory I 've heard thrown around concerns evolutionary biology . Basically , males are attracted to physical traits in women that indicate they will bear healthy offspring . In humans , this generally means a healthy physical appearance , healthy - looking hair and skin , lack of any signs of disease ; a wide pelvis conducive to a smoother birth ; and larger breasts , conducive to betting feeding . These traits found in women are thought to be hard - wired into the genetic make - up of men , "" natural "" . I guess this is n't really explaining it like you 're 5 but , what the hell ."
1,"Intelligent design is the idea that certain features of the universe and living things show evidence of having been designed by an intelligent being, rather than having arisen through natural processes such as evolution. Creationism is the belief that God or a higher power created the universe and all living things, as described in the Bible or other religious texts. 
Intelligent design is often considered a form of creationism, because it suggests that certain aspects of the natural world were created by a higher power. However, proponents of intelligent design do not necessarily believe in the same specific religious accounts of creation as traditional creationists. Instead, they argue that the complexity and design of the natural world is best explained by an intelligent being, without necessarily specifying which being or religion is responsible. 
So, the main difference between intelligent design and creationism is that intelligent design is a more general idea that focuses on the idea of design in the natural world, while creationism is a specific religious belief about how the universe and living things were created."
1,"\nBlonde hair is a rare trait that is more commonly found in people of European ancestry. It is caused by a specific gene that is less common in other parts of the world.\n\nBlonde hair is not completely absent in Asia, but it is very rare. Some people in Asia may have blonde hair due to a genetic mutation or due to intermarriage with people of European ancestry. However, blonde hair is much more common in people of European ancestry because they have a higher frequency of the gene that causes blond hair.\n\nSo, to answer your question, it is not genetically impossible for people in Asia to have blonde hair, but it is much less common because the gene that causes blond hair is less common in that part of the world.\n"
0,"A medical doctor will spend years learning about diseases : their names , how common they are , various ways in which they present , which systems of the body they affect and how , the ways they can interact with other conditions , how they progress , & c. Oh , and the various ways to treat it . A pharmacist , on the other hand , spend their time learning about drugs : what they are , how they 're made , what they look like , how they work , how they interact with each other , their various other contraindications , & c. Oh , and what they 're used for . These sets of knowledge are complementary . A pharmacist also gets a more holistic view of the patient . If you have allergies , depression , hormone imbalance , and lower back pain , each of those might be treated by a different doctor . Each doctor has only a passing familiarity with what the other doctors are doing , and probably does n't really care much ; you 're there for one thing . You probably only go to one pharmacist , though , so your pharmacist knows all the drugs you 're on . Your pain meds and depression meds have a deadly interaction ? Good thing your pharmacist caught that and got one of them changed before it killed you !"
0,"QWERTY keyboards were designed for typewriters , the design was made to avoid people from pressing two keys too quickly after one another to avoid the typewriter from getting jammed . QWERTY is what people got used to and now its what everyone uses . There 's another type of keyboard that was designed to allow users to type as quickly as possible but its a lot harder for people to start using since pretty much is used to using QWERTY ."
0,"Wikipedia can be edited by anyone , and you have to ask who edited that page . Some studies show that circumcision can make a * small * difference in transmission rates among men who engage in unsafe sex , but nothing like the difference made by not engaging in unsafe sex in the first place . There 's a danger that people will read that ( or this ) and think circumcision prevents HIV transmission , to which I can only say ... that 's evolution in action , folks ."
1,"A seatbelt in an airplane can help save your life in a number of ways. First and foremost, a seatbelt helps to keep you securely fastened to your seat in the event of turbulence. Turbulence can be caused by a number of factors, such as weather or changes in wind patterns, and it can cause the plane to suddenly dip or sway. If you're not wearing a seatbelt, you could be thrown out of your seat or even out of the plane, which could be very dangerous. Secondly, a seatbelt can also help to protect you in the event of a crash. While it's true that a plane crash is a very serious and potentially deadly event, the chances of surviving are much higher if you're properly restrained. A seatbelt helps to keep you in your seat, which can provide some protection against being thrown around the cabin or out of the plane. Finally, a seatbelt can also help to keep you in your seat during an emergency landing or other unexpected event. If the pilot needs to make a sudden stop or turn, a seatbelt will help to keep you from being thrown out of your seat or from hitting the floor or ceiling. So even though a plane crash is a very serious and scary event, wearing a seatbelt can help to increase your chances of surviving and reduce the risk of injury. It's always a good idea to make sure you're fastened in whenever you're on an airplane."
1,"Child actors in movies and television shows often play characters that are different ages than they are in real life. This means that sometimes a child actor might play a character who is older or younger than they are in real life. For example, a child actor who is 10 years old might play a character who is 7 years old in a movie. 
To make it easier for child actors to understand and perform their roles, they are usually only shown the parts of the movie or TV show that they are in. This means that they might not see the whole movie or show, only the parts that they are acting in. This helps to protect the child actors from seeing anything that might be too scary or inappropriate for their age. 
So, even though a child actor might be too young to watch a movie or TV show in real life, they can still act in it as long as they are only shown the parts that are appropriate for their age."
0,"Typically that means they were originally separate companies , which merged but kept the same names because those brands had a good reputation in their area ."
0,"Thanks for your question on HCM.Rapid breathing is not a good sign for emphysema patients.Since you are on oxygen I give you some causes for your rapid breathing1. Lung infection2. Severe bronchospasm3. High CO2 level.4. Anxiety etc.So I advice you to consult pulmonologist and get done1. Chest x ray to rule out lung infection.2. CBC and ABG (arterial blood gas ) analysia to rule out co2 retention. So don't wait at home, consult pulmonologist and discuss all these."
1,"Receiving money from strangers through PayPal does not pose any particular privacy concerns beyond those that apply to any online financial transaction. PayPal is a secure and widely used payment platform that takes steps to protect your personal and financial information.That being said, it is always a good idea to be cautious when dealing with strangers online, especially when it comes to money. Here are a few tips to help protect your privacy and security when receiving money from strangers through PayPal:Use a unique email address: If you are receiving money from a stranger through PayPal, it is a good idea to use a separate, unique email address that is not associated with any other personal or financial accounts. This will help to protect your primary email address from spam and potential phishing attacks.Keep your personal information private: When setting up your PayPal account, be sure to use a pseudonym or nickname instead of your real name, and avoid providing any personal information beyond what is absolutely necessary.Enable two-factor authentication: Two-factor authentication is an extra layer of security that requires you to enter a code sent to your phone in addition to your password when logging in to your account. Enabling this feature will help to prevent unauthorized access to your account.Use a credit card instead of a bank account: If you are concerned about the privacy of your financial information, you can link a credit card to your PayPal account instead of a bank account. This will help to keep your bank account details private.Overall, receiving money from strangers through PayPal is generally safe as long as you take basic precautions to protect your personal and financial information."
1,"Blackwater (now known as Academi) is a private security company that provides various services, including military and security training, to governments and other organizations around the world. Countries have their own armies, which are made up of soldiers who are paid by the government to protect the country and its citizens. These soldiers follow orders from their superiors and are usually only allowed to use force in certain situations, such as when they are defending their country from an enemy. Private security companies like Blackwater, on the other hand, are hired by governments or other organizations to provide security or military services. They are not part of a country's official military, and they are paid by the organization that hires them. Blackwater and other private security companies can be hired to do things like protect important people or places, train soldiers, or provide security for events or projects. Overall, the main difference between a country's army and a private security company like Blackwater is that the army is a government-run organization, while private security companies are privately owned and operated."
1,"There are a lot of different reasons why some people in the world might dislike Israel or express hatred towards it. Some of these reasons might include: Political differences: Some people disagree with the way that Israel is governed or with its foreign policies. They might feel that Israel is not treating other countries or people fairly, and this can lead to negative feelings towards the country.
Religious differences: Israel is a predominantly Jewish state, and some people who follow other religions might feel that Israel is not treating people of other religions with respect. This can lead to tension and conflict.
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict: One of the main sources of conflict in the Middle East involves the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. This is a long-standing disagreement over land, borders, and the rights of Palestinian people. Some people might have strong feelings about this conflict and might express hatred towards Israel because of it. It's important to remember that not everyone in the world hates Israel, and there are many people who have positive feelings towards the country. It's also important to try to understand and respect the perspectives of others, even if you disagree with them."
0,"Hello,I am quite empathetic to your dark circle problem. It seems that you developed dark circles because of genetic as well as nutritional problem. Your hydration level suggests the improvement on getting properly hydrated.I suggest you to first improve your diet and liquid intake. A plenty of fruits with vitamin C especially helps a lot in reducing the dark circles.In my patients I suggest to apply a cream containing kojic acid or azelaic acid at night time to give additional advantage to the patients.All the best."
0,"Basically , the program will assign a unique ID to every item to be randomly picked from an array ( list ) or if it is pulling from a database , each item should already have a primary ID(unique ID . ) The program will then have an algorithm(steps or instructions ) , some listed in the above wiki link , that will randomly pick one of the numbers in the array or database . Said algorithm should also add a number to its pool when something is added to the database or array"
1,"""The second"" and ""junior"" are both ways of indicating that a person has the same name as a parent or ancestor. 
""The second"" means that the person is the second person in their family to have the same name. For example, if John Smith's father was also named John Smith, then John Smith II would be ""the second"" John Smith in his family. 
""Junior"" is often abbreviated as ""Jr."" and it means that the person is the son of someone who has the same name. So, if John Smith Jr. is the son of John Smith Sr., then his full name would be John Smith Jr. and he would be called ""Junior"" to distinguish him from his father. 
I hope that helps clarify the difference between ""the second"" and ""junior""! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"The judicial system , both civil and criminal , works around "" causes of action "" ( civil ) or "" charges "" ( criminal ) . A "" cause of action""/""charge "" would be something like "" fraud , "" "" breach of contract , "" "" attempted murder , "" etc . Each cause of action / charge is made up of "" factual elements . "" The factual elements for fraud , for example , are : > ( 1 ) a representation > ( 2 ) that is false > ( 3 ) that is material ( i.e. , important ) > ( 4 ) that the speaker knows is false > ( 5 ) that the speaker intends the recipient to rely on > ( 6 ) that the recipient does n't know is false > ( 7 ) that the recipient actually does rely on > ( 8) and that the recipient is damaged by relying on To prove fraud , in a criminal or civil case , you need to prove that each of these factual elements are satisfied . The person(s ) determining whether the factual elements are satisfied are known as the "" finders of fact . "" In a criminal case , for felonies or serious misdemeanors , the defendant is entitled to have a jury of his peers act as the "" finders of fact . "" In a civil case , depending on the cause of action in play , you may have the right to choose to have a jury act as the "" finder of fact , "" or the judge . Juries are not , however , equipped or trained to address questions of * law * . Questions of law are things like , "" Does this party have standing to bring this case ? "" ; "" Is the thing the defendant is accused of even a crime or unlawful , even if all the facts alleged are correct ? "" ; "" Did the complaint and papers get properly served ? "" ; "" Are the pleadings in the proper format ? "" ; "" Has the statute of limitations run on these allegations ? "" ; "" Is this the right courtroom to bring this case ? "" ; "" What evidence is each side entitled to request from the other ? "" ; "" Does this court have jurisdiction over this case ? "" ; "" What evidence are we allowed to put before the finder of fact ? "" ; etc . All these questions of law have to be hashed out before the questions of guilt are put before the finders of fact , and the judge is the arbiter of all of these legal questions . The years and years of a court case are basically all about hashing out the parameters of the trial -- the couple - week process in front of the jury / judge asking the fact questions -- figuring out what causes of action were properly plead and have any factual support , where the trial should take place , how the causes of action will be phrased and instructions given to the jury , what evidence will be allowed in , etc . Once the trial starts , the judge will also be the referee for legal questions that pop up during the trial . After the trial , the judge is usually the final arbiter on the sentence , but he can only punish based on facts found by the "" finder of fact , "" either him / her or the jury . So if it 's a jury trial , the jury will find facts authorizing up to a particular set of punishment , and the judge will set punishment at his discretion based on the range supported by the jury 's findings ."
0,Well ... for one the whole point of the thing is that * it is n't a state or a part of a state * . Its a neutral ground . Beholden to no state so that the Federal Government ( representing all 50 states ) can conduct its business . So the reason no state ( basically Virginia and Maryland ) is trying to annex DC is because that 's the whole point of the place and the other 49 states might get pissed about that .
0,"There 's a level of subjectivity in that statement . But there are definitely a lot of downsides : - you only get a certain number of days / times of the year where you get to use the property , or it may be first come first serve depending on your contract . - you may have a degree of legal ownership , may be required to help cover HOA or other fees , may be required to pay property taxes , without actually completely owning the property outright ( because you "" own "" it along with a lot of other people ) . For example you may not be permitted to make modifications to the property ."
1,"In general, men's tennis is generally considered to be more competitive and physically demanding than women's tennis. This is because men tend to be taller, stronger, and have more power than women, which gives them an advantage on the court. In addition, men's tennis matches are typically best-of-five sets, while women's matches are typically best-of-three sets, which means that men have to play longer and harder in order to win a match. As a result, it can be more difficult for female players, even those who are highly ranked, to compete against lower-ranked male players."
0,"The output remains the same regardless of how long it 's been active . A microwave uses electromagnetic radiation ( essentially a different kind of light ) , and so all it has to do is turn on the emitter ."
1,"Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright of all time for many reasons. One reason is that he wrote a large number of plays that are still widely read and performed today. These plays are known for their complex characters, interesting plots, and beautiful language. Many of Shakespeare's plays are considered masterpieces of English literature, and they have been translated into many different languages. Another reason Shakespeare is so highly regarded is that he was one of the first playwrights to write plays that were meant to be performed in a theater, rather than just read. This made his plays more accessible to a wider audience, and they continue to be popular with audiences today. Finally, Shakespeare's plays have had a huge influence on other writers and have inspired many adaptations and reinterpretations. All of these factors contribute to Shakespeare's enduring fame and reputation as the greatest playwright in history."
1,"Soda can make you feel dehydrated because it contains a lot of sugar and caffeine, which can increase your need to urinate. When you urinate more, you can lose fluids more quickly, which can make you feel dehydrated. Carbonated water, which is what soda is typically made with, is just water that has been infused with carbon dioxide gas to give it a fizzy or bubbly texture. The carbonation itself does not cause dehydration. However, some people may feel more thirsty after drinking carbonated beverages because the gas can make your mouth and throat feel dry. So, even though soda contains water, the sugar and caffeine in it can cause you to lose more fluids and make you feel dehydrated."
1,"A virtual assistant is a software program that is designed to assist users with various tasks by performing a variety of services, such as answering questions, making recommendations, and completing tasks. Virtual assistants use artificial intelligence and machine learning to understand and interpret user requests, and they can communicate with users through natural language processing. Some examples of virtual assistants include Apple's Siri, Amazon's Alexa, and Google Assistant. These virtual assistants are often accessed through a device such as a smartphone or a smart speaker, and they can be used to perform a wide range of tasks, such as setting reminders, playing music, and controlling smart home devices."
1,"It's not accurate or fair to say that all Walmart employees are strange. Just like any other large group of people, there will be some individuals who stand out or who may behave in ways that seem unusual to others. It's important to remember that everyone is unique and that it's not okay to make generalizations about an entire group of people based on the behavior of a few individuals."
0,"Africa 's a pretty big place , and the experience can certainly vary depending on where you go . Blood Diamond was set during a civil war in Sierra Leone , so the shitshow factor is going to be pretty high in such a situation by default . If you went to some place like Nairobi , Cape Town , or Johannesburg , it 'd be more or less like most big cities - some nice areas , some middle - class areas , some touristy areas , and some places you 'd probably want to avoid ."
0,"HTTP is Hyper Text Transfer Protocol , HTTPs is Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure . HTTPS implements SSL ( if you heard about the Heartblead bug , that was an issue with the OpenSSL implementation of SSL ) . SSL uses what 's called public key encryption . It has two keys , a public key and a private key . The public key can encrypt messages and the private key can decrypt messages , but each key can not do the other . This meaning that an attacker can write messages to the server , but he / she can not read your messages going to the server . This means that when the server , say , asks for your password to login , you can send it to the server without worrying that an attacker can read it . Interestingly enough , the Heartblead bug was a vulnerability in which an attacker could get the * private * key from the server , meaning he / she could therefore decrypt the password sent to the server and steal your password ."
0,"Ionizing radiation , the dangerous kind of radiation , can damage your body 's cells all the way down to the DNA , which is what controls the whole cell . It 's like replacing your kindergarten teacher with another 5 - year old . No one would do anything they were supposed to and chaos would ensue . Eventually the principal would come and get you all in trouble ."
0,In the UK this came in during world war 1 when the factories needed to be run on time . So to stop the workers from staying out all night they introduced the time limit .
1,"There could be several reasons why a restaurant might offer a large cash discount. One possibility is that the restaurant is trying to encourage customers to pay in cash rather than using credit or debit cards, as processing card payments can be expensive for the restaurant. By offering a discount for cash payments, the restaurant may be able to reduce its costs and increase its profits.Another reason a restaurant might offer a large cash discount is to attract customers who are looking for a good deal. By offering a discount, the restaurant can potentially attract more business and increase its profits.It's also possible that the restaurant is experiencing financial difficulties and is trying to generate more cash flow by encouraging customers to pay in cash. In this case, the large cash discount may be a way for the restaurant to try to stay afloat and continue operating.Finally, a restaurant might offer a large cash discount as part of a promotional campaign to attract new customers or to drive sales during a slow period. By offering a discount, the restaurant can try to stimulate demand and increase its revenue."
1,"It is not uncommon for people to receive cash gifts or payments, and there is nothing inherently wrong or illegal about this. However, it is important to be aware of any legal requirements or reporting requirements that may apply in your jurisdiction.In the United States, for example, there is no specific threshold at which a cash gift or payment would trigger an audit. However, if you receive a large amount of cash, it may be reported to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) as a ""suspicious activity report"" by the financial institution where you deposit the funds. This is because financial institutions are required to report any suspicious activity, including large cash deposits, to the IRS as part of their efforts to prevent money laundering and other financial crimes.If you are concerned about whether a cash gift or payment you have received could trigger an audit, it is a good idea to speak with a tax professional or a financial advisor who can provide you with more information and guidance."
0,"When you need to ejaculate your body closes the tubes that the piss goes through , because urine is acidic , and if you are having sex and urinate you will kill all your semen due to the acidity . So I guess when you finish ejaculation the tubes that urine travels through start to open , but not all the way . So if you are forcing too much urine down a narrow tube it wo n't feel good ."
1,"The number of babies an animal has at one time is called its ""litter size."" Different animals have different litter sizes for many different reasons. For example, some animals, like humans, have a low litter size because it takes a lot of time and energy to care for just a few babies. These animals usually have a longer period of time between giving birth, so they can focus on caring for their young. Other animals, like rabbits, have a larger litter size because they have a lot of predators, and they need to have many babies to make sure some of them survive."
0,"There are two things called "" integral "" . They 're secretly the same thing , though ! But to understand what those are , we have to start with the derivative . Say you 're driving along the road . There 's traffic , so sometimes you 're going at 30 mi / hr , sometimes at 70 mi / hr . You can look out at the mile markers and see your position . So maybe at 6:00 you 're at mile 15 , and at 7:00 you 're at mile 65 . Let 's get mathematical -- your position is x(t ) , where t is the time in hours and x is the distance in miles . So x(6 ) = 15 and x(7 ) = 65 . Simple , right ? Now , if you look at your dashboard , you can see what your speed is . Maybe at 6:00 you hit some bad traffic and are going at 15 mi / hr , but luckily the traffic cleared so by 7:00 you 're cruising at 75 mi / hr , hoping that you do n't get caught speeding by a cop for being 10 mi / hr over the speed limit ! Your speed v(t ) is obviously related to how far you 've traveled , but how ? You can easily find your * average * speed . In 1 hour you traveled from mile 15 to mile 65 , so your average speed that hour was 50 mi / hr . But your actual speed changed all the time . This is just the average . However , what your dashboard reads at any given moment is the * * derivative * * of the position at that moment . If you plot out x(t ) on a graph , pick a point , pick another point REALLY close by , and draw a line from one to the other , the slope of that line will be v(t ) . It makes sense : for two moments t and t + h , the average speed is the distance you traveled between them -- x(t + h ) - x(t ) -- divided by the time it took -- h. The derivative is what happens when you take the average speed over a REALLY short distance , when h is very close to 0 . It turns out that it 's really easy ( sometimes , anyway ) to take the derivative of a function . If x(t ) = t^2 , for example , then the derivative is v(t ) = 2 t. This means that if x(t ) = t^2 describes your position at time t , then v(t ) = 2 t is the slope of the tangent line at time t , which is your velocity at that time . So derivatives are n't just the slope of something on a graph ; they 're also a thing you can do to a function to get another function . There are a few different ways of notating that . If you have f(x ) , usually the derivative will be f'(x ) or df(x)/dx . You can take a derivative of * that * if you want . That 's called the second derivative , f''(x ) or d^2 f(x)/dx^2 . If you have a time derivative -- that is , a derivative where the variable is time , t -- another way to write it is to put a dot on top of the function . So df(t)/dt can be written as f with a dot on top . Physicists do this . Now , suppose you took a derivative . What was the original function ? That 's called an * * integral * * , or , in this case , an antiderivative . It just means to undo a derivative . So if f'(x ) = 2x , you can take the integral and get f(x ) = x^2 + C. The + C is important because the derivative of a constant is 0 -- how quickly does a constant change ? Well , it does n't ! So you can add a constant to a function and it does n't change the derivative . x^2 , x^2 + 1 , x^2 - 500 , etc . all have the same derivative , 2x . So when we do an antiderivative , we have to put a + C there since that constant can be anything at all . Anyway , you can write the integral of f(x ) as ∫f(x)dx . This actually kinda makes sense . You know how the derivative is df(x)/dx ? That means a small difference in f(x ) divided by a small difference in x. Well , with integrals , the ∫ is actually a big S and it means "" sum "" , so ∫f(x)dx means to add up f(x ) times the small quantity dx . Still not making sense ? That 's because there 's * another * thing called an integral , and it 's actually the same ! Say you draw a curve y = f(x ) . The integral ∫f(x)dx from a to b ( the a goes on the bottom of the ∫ and b on top ) is the * area under the curve * of y = f(x ) between x = a and x = b. So why are these called the same thing with the same symbol ? Well , let 's say ∫f(x)dx = F(x ) , so the antiderivative of f(x ) is F(x ) . Then ∫f(x)dx from a to b = F(b ) - F(a ) . That 's called the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus . So they 're the same after all ! Anyway , this was probably too fast for a 5 - year - old , but hopefully next time you look at it , you 'll understand a little bit more ."
0,"In other countries who have effective universal healthcare , medical companies are not allowed to make a huge profit margin . This keeps the cost of healthcare down . However , in the US we do n't restrict how much money companies can make off you ... so they fuck you up"
1,"Submarines are made of very strong materials like steel that can withstand a lot of pressure. Imagine you have a balloon and you are trying to squeeze it. The harder you squeeze, the more the balloon is able to withstand the pressure. It's the same with a submarine. The steel is able to withstand the pressure of the water because it is strong and has a certain shape. The shape of the submarine helps it to stay strong and not get crushed by the water pressure."
1,"A dome shape uses less material to make than a flat shape with the same size and volume.\n\nImagine trying to make a container to hold a ball. You could use a sheet of paper and cut out a flat bottom, then fold up the sides to make a container. Or, you could use a smaller piece of paper and make a cone shape. The cone shape would use less paper to make, even though it has the same volume as the container with the flat bottom.\n\nThe same is true for the bottom of a soda can. By making the bottom into a dome shape, the can uses less metal to hold the same amount of liquid. This makes the can lighter and cheaper to produce."
0,"Being tickled is actually a form of fear or a panic reaction , and if you 're doing it to yourself , then your body knows that there s nothing to fear . you can tickle the roof of your mouth though i read this somewhere , i m not sure how correct it is but i 've seen it a few places .."
0,They dissolve after a few hours . He can adjust the formula to make it last longer if required .
1,"Sure! A Roth IRA and a 401(k) are both types of retirement savings accounts. They are both good options to help you save money for when you are no longer working and need to live on your savings. A Roth IRA is a type of account that you can open at a bank or brokerage firm. You can contribute money to a Roth IRA with after-tax dollars, which means you have already paid taxes on the money you contribute. The money you contribute to a Roth IRA can grow tax-free, and you can withdraw the money tax-free in retirement. A 401(k) is a type of account that is offered by some employers. You can contribute money to a 401(k) account from your paycheck before taxes are taken out. This means you don't have to pay taxes on the money you contribute to a 401(k) right away. The money you contribute to a 401(k) can also grow tax-free. However, you will have to pay taxes on the money you withdraw from a 401(k) in retirement. So, which one is better for you? That depends on your personal circumstances. If you think you will be in a higher tax bracket when you retire than you are now, a Roth IRA might be a better choice because you will pay taxes on the money you contribute now at a lower rate, and then be able to withdraw the money tax-free in retirement. On the other hand, if you think you will be in a lower tax bracket when you retire, a 401(k) might be a better choice because you can defer paying taxes until retirement when you are in a lower tax bracket. It's also important to consider whether your employer offers a 401(k) match, which is when they contribute a certain amount of money to your 401(k) account for every dollar you contribute. If your employer offers a match, it can be a good idea to contribute at least enough to take advantage of the match. This is essentially free money that can help you save for retirement. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"All pilots are required to know how to speak English , as are the people in the control tower . That way , everybody has a language they can all communicate in ."
1,"It is not possible for me to accurately assess the potential risks or problems associated with a specific investment opportunity without more information. It is important to carefully consider the potential risks and potential rewards of any investment before making a decision. This includes conducting thorough research on the investment, the company or entity offering the investment, and the market conditions in which the investment will be made. It is also advisable to consult with a financial advisor or other trusted professional before making any investment decisions."
0,"Jackie Keith Whitley (July 1, 1954Stambler, Irwin, and Grelun Landon (2000). - Country Music: The Encyclopedia. - New York: St. Martin's Press. - p.533. - ISBN 978-0-312-26487-1.—Carlin, Richard (2003). - Country Music: A Biographical Dictionary. - New York: Routledge - p.427. - ISBN 978-0-415-93802-0.—Larkin, Colin (1995). - The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music. - New York: Stockton Press - P.4462. - ISBN 978-0-85112-662-3.—Stanton, Scott (2003). - The Tombstone Tourist: Musicians. - New York: Pocket Books. - p.395. - ISBN 978-0-7434-6330-0.—Hicks, Jack. - ""Singer Keith Whitley's Memory Alive Through Songs, Love in Home Town"". - The Kentucky Post . - September 25, 1991.—""Country Music Star Keith Whitley Dead at 33"". - Lexington Herald-Leader . - May 10, 1989.——Hurst, Jack. - ""Whitley's Last Days"". - Chicago Tribune . - May 14, 1989.—""Alcohol Kills Country Singer Keith Whitley"". - United Press International . - (c/o The San Francisco Chronicle ). - May 10, 1989. — May 9, 1989), known professionally as Keith Whitley, was an American country music singer."
0,"Like anything else , your body adapts ... instead of needing 8 hours to get the proper amount of sleep , your body basically says "" ok screw it if you 're not going to sleep the way you need then I 'll fix it for you "" . You start falling into the more restorative REM sleep faster , and you end up needing less actual sleep to get by . It 's still really shitty and it feels like you 're constantly tired , but you at least are able to function somewhat . My kids are 2 and 5 and we just now started getting to normal sleep patterns again ."
1,"Tony Hoare is a British computer scientist and a pioneer in the field of computer science. He is best known for his work on the development of the programming language ALGOL and for his contributions to the design of the operating system CTSS. Hoare has also made significant contributions to the fields of computer programming, computer science theory, and the development of software engineering as a discipline. He was awarded the ACM Turing Award, often considered the ""Nobel Prize"" of computer science, in 1980 for his contributions to the development of the programming language CSP and for his fundamental contributions to the definition and design of programming languages. Hoare is a Fellow of the Royal Society and a member of the Order of the British Empire."
1,"Semi trucks are built to last a long time because they are used for heavy hauling and need to be able to withstand a lot of wear and tear. They are also designed with very strong and durable parts that can withstand the demands of the job. On the other hand, smaller cars are not built to handle as much wear and tear as semi trucks. They are designed for people who use them for everyday transportation and do not need them to be as tough as a semi truck. Because of this, they are not built with as strong or durable parts as semi trucks, which can cause them to break down more easily. Additionally, smaller cars typically have smaller engines, which means they do not have to work as hard as the engines in semi trucks. This can also contribute to smaller cars lasting for a shorter period of time than semi trucks. Overall, the main reason that semi trucks last for hundreds of thousands of miles while smaller cars may start breaking down after just 100,000 miles is that semi trucks are built to handle more wear and tear and are made with stronger and more durable parts."
0,Here 's an interesting Vsauce video about just that : Is your red the same as my red ? : URL_0
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to the price of a company's stock. Some of the main factors that can affect a company's stock price include its financial performance, the overall state of the economy, the industry in which it operates, and investor sentiment.Companies with strong financial performance, such as high revenue and profits, may have higher stock prices, as investors are willing to pay more for the opportunity to own a piece of a successful business. Companies that operate in industries that are growing or have strong future prospects may also have higher stock prices, as investors are willing to pay a premium for the potential future earnings of these companies.Additionally, investor sentiment can play a role in the stock price of a company. If investors have a positive outlook on a company, they may be more likely to buy its stock, which can drive up the price. Conversely, if investors have a negative outlook on a company, they may be more likely to sell, which can drive down the price.It is important to note that the stock market can be volatile, and stock prices can fluctuate significantly over time. It is always a good idea to do your own research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions."
0,"It 's because sender and receiver have some piece of information that nobody else does . This is usually called a "" key "" ."
0,"Many good answers here, especially that you have to consider that renting may be more expensive than you'd think. Also, keep in mind that rent is money that is completely lost. Even if the property has dropped in value, if you keep paying, you will be able to recuperate part of your mortgage payments when you sell the house. Normally this is about +-30%, but you need to calculate this yourself by dividing the expected sales price of the house by the total mortgage payments you have to make to pack back everything. So I'd say walking away only makes sense if the rents around where you want to live are much lower than (<+-30%) your mortgage payment, and stable. In stead of walking away immediately, perhaps you can refinance your mortgage with a new one? In 2008 the rates were around 5.8%, now they are around 3.6% or so. I don't know how it goes in the USA but in my country, if the rates drop, it is relatively to do this and it can save people who refinance thousands if not more."
1,"In general, the treatment of web domain ownership and reselling for tax purposes depends on the specific circumstances of the case and the applicable tax laws.Generally speaking, if you own a web domain and use it for personal or investment purposes, any profits you make from selling it may be considered capital gains and subject to capital gains tax. If you use the domain for business purposes, the profits you make from selling it may be considered business income and subject to ordinary income tax.It is important to note that the tax treatment of web domains can vary depending on the specific circumstances of the case and the applicable tax laws. Therefore, it is advisable to consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) guidelines for more information on the tax treatment of web domains."
0,"tl;dr: The CNN Money and Yahoo Finance charts are wildly inaccurate. The TD Ameritrade chart appears to be accurate and shows returns with reinvested dividends. Ignoring buggy data, CNN most likely shows reinvested dividends for quoted securities but not for the S&P 500 index. Yahoo most likely shows all returns without reinvested dividends. Thanks to a tip from Grade Eh Bacon, I was able to determine that TD Ameritrade reports returns with reinvested dividends (as it claims to do). Eyeballing the chart, it appears that S&P 500 grew by ~90% over the five year period the chart covers. Meanwhile, according to this S&P 500 return estimator, the five year return of S&P 500, with reinvested dividends, was 97.1% between July 2012 to July 2017 (vs. 78.4% raw returns). I have no idea what numbers CNN Money is working from, because it claims S&P 500 only grew about 35% over the last five years, which is less than half of the raw return. Ditto for Yahoo, which claims 45% growth. Even stranger still, the CNN chart for VFINX (an S&P 500 index fund) clearly shows the correct market growth (without reinvesting dividends from the S&P 500 index), so whatever problem exists is inconsistent:  Yahoo also agrees with itself for VFINX, but comes in a bit low even if your assume no reinvestment of dividends (68% vs. 78% expected); I'm not sure if it's ever right.  By way of comparison, TD's chart for VFINX seems to be consistent with its ABALX chart and with reality:  As a final sanity check, I pulled historical ^GSPC prices from Yahoo Finance. It closed at $1406.58 on 27 Aug 2012 and $2477.55 on 28 Aug 2017, or 76.1% growth overall. That agrees with TD and the return calculator above, and disagrees with CNN Money (on ABALX). Worse, Yahoo's own charts (both ABALX and VFINX) disagree with Yahoo's own historical data."
1,"Syria is a country in the Middle East that has been experiencing a lot of conflict and violence for many years. There are many different groups or factions that are fighting each other for control of the country. Some of these groups are the Syrian government, which is led by President Bashar al-Assad, and various rebel groups that are trying to overthrow the government. The United States has been involved in the conflict in Syria by providing support to some of the rebel groups and by conducting military operations against the Syrian government and other groups. The situation in Syria is very complex and there are many different factors at play, so it is difficult to fully explain it in a simple way. However, I will try to give you a basic overview. The conflict in Syria began in 2011, when protests against the Syrian government turned into a full-blown civil war. Since then, the conflict has escalated and become even more complex, with many different groups and countries getting involved. There have been several rounds of peace talks and ceasefires, but the fighting has continued. One of the main reasons for the conflict is that many people in Syria are unhappy with the government and want it to be replaced. The Syrian government has been accused of committing human rights abuses and suppressing political opposition. The rebel groups that are fighting against the government include both secular and religious groups, and they have different goals and ideologies. The United States and other countries have provided support to some of the rebel groups in Syria, but they have also conducted military operations against other groups, such as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). The U.S. has also provided humanitarian aid to people affected by the conflict in Syria. There are many other factors at play in the conflict in Syria, such as the role of other countries in the region, the involvement of international organizations, and the impact on the civilian population. The situation in Syria is very complex and it is difficult to fully understand all of the factors that are contributing to the conflict."
0,"Hello. I have been through your question and understand your concern.This seems a clear episode of loss of consciousness (LOC). Since CT and MRI ruled out any brain damage responsable for these events, I reccomend an electroencephalogran which evaluates the electrical brain activity. This is very helpful in cases of epilepsy which a condition which might cause LOC.It is unusual at this age that LOC be related to epilepsy, still you should rule it out.Hope this helps, please feel free using MHC again."
0,Space does n't have time zones so everyone agreed to say that if you want to do something at a specific time you use GMT ( the one which is used in Britain and is +00 ) so any time that people use in space is going to be in GMT
1,"Dividend stocks are stocks that pay out a portion of their profits to shareholders in the form of dividends, while growth stocks are stocks in companies that are expected to experience rapid growth in the future. Both types of stocks can be good options for young investors, depending on their investment goals and risk tolerance.Here are a few things to consider when deciding between dividend and growth stocks:Investment goals: If you're looking for income, dividend stocks can be a good choice. These stocks provide a regular stream of cash payments that can be used to supplement your income or reinvested to generate more returns. Growth stocks, on the other hand, may not pay dividends at all or may pay very small dividends. Instead, these stocks offer the potential for capital appreciation as the company grows and its stock price increases.Risk tolerance: Dividend stocks tend to be less risky than growth stocks because they offer a steady stream of income that can help to cushion the impact of market fluctuations. Growth stocks, on the other hand, tend to be more volatile and carry more risk. The potential for high returns is there, but so is the potential for significant losses.Time horizon: If you have a long-term investment horizon, growth stocks may be a good choice. These stocks offer the potential for significant capital appreciation over time, as the company grows and its stock price increases. Dividend stocks may also be a good option for long-term investors, as the dividends can provide a steady stream of income while the stock price appreciates. However, if you have a shorter time horizon, dividend stocks may be a better choice as they offer a more predictable stream of income.Ultimately, the best choice for you will depend on your individual financial situation and investment goals. It's important to do your own research and carefully consider your options before making a decision."
0,"This is typically on a passenger mirror of a car . The mirror is convex which allows it to show a wider field of view than it would if it were simply flat . But as a consequence ( fitting more into the view ) the contents are smaller , and our brain uses size as a way of judging distance , so we think they 're further away than they actually are due to their reduced size ."
0,"Driving is such a new invention from an evolutionary perspective that our body ca n't comprehend the risk , even if our conscious mind does ."
0,"Google is n't interested in being an ISP . It 's very expensive , legally complicated , and really is n't in their long term business strategy . What Google wants is to put pressure on telecoms to update their lines to a standard Google likes and Google Fiber is their way to make that threat real ."
0,"Yes. You must register for GST as well, if you will be making over the threshold (currently $60,000). That's probably a bonus for you, as your home office expenses will mostly include GST, but your income will most likely be zero-rated. Check with an accountant or with the IRD directly. Just be certain to put aside enough money from each payment to cover income tax, GST and ACC. You will get a very large bill in your second year of business."
0,"Programming language theory (PLT) is a branch of computer science that deals with the design, implementation, analysis, characterization, and classification of formal languages known as programming languages. Programming language theory is closely related to other fields including mathematics, software engineering, and linguistics. There are a number of academic conferences and journals in the area."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to help explain the story of The Matrix trilogy to you.

The first movie, ""The Matrix,"" is about a man named Neo who lives in a dystopian future where humans are trapped in a virtual reality called the Matrix. The Matrix is a computer program that has been created by intelligent machines to keep humans under control. Neo is chosen by a group of rebels to be the ""One,"" a special person who is destined to free humanity from the Matrix.

The second movie, ""The Matrix Reloaded,"" picks up where the first movie left off. Neo and the rebels continue to fight against the machines and try to free humanity from the Matrix. There are also some new characters introduced, including a woman named Trinity who has special abilities within the Matrix.

The third movie, ""The Matrix Revolutions,"" is the final installment in the trilogy. In this movie, Neo and the rebels make a final push to defeat the machines and free humanity from the Matrix. Along the way, Neo must confront the machines' leader, a powerful computer program called Agent Smith, and learn more about his true identity and purpose.

Overall, the story of The Matrix trilogy is about a group of rebels who are trying to free humanity from a virtual reality created by intelligent machines, and a special person named Neo who is destined to lead them to victory."
1,"Great question! When you install a program, the computer has to copy lots of files from the installation media (like a CD or download) onto the hard drive and set up those files so they can run properly. This can take a long time, especially if the program is very big or the computer is slow.

On the other hand, when you delete or uninstall a program, the computer is just getting rid of those files that it copied before. It doesn't have to do any of the extra setup work, so it can go faster. It's kind of like if you made a big mess in your room and then cleaned it up - it might have taken a while to make the mess, but it will probably go faster to clean it up because you're just putting things back where they belong."
0,"Hi, this could be pyoderma or lymphadenitis due to infection. In both conditions, antibiotics for 5 to 6 days is given. Its nothing serious. Take care."
1,"The terms ""terrorist"" and ""white supremacist"" are often used to describe different types of people who commit violent acts for different reasons.

A terrorist is typically someone who uses violence or the threat of violence in an attempt to achieve a political, ideological, or religious goal. This could include attacks on government buildings, infrastructure, or civilians, with the intention of intimidating or coercing a population or government into taking some specific action.

A white supremacist, on the other hand, is someone who believes in the superiority of the white race and who may use violence in an attempt to further their ideology or to harm people of other races. White supremacists may also be motivated by other factors, such as religion or political beliefs.

In the case of the Boston Marathon bombings, the perpetrators were motivated by a belief in radical Islam and a desire to attack the United States. They carried out their attack by planting bombs at the marathon, killing three people and injuring hundreds. Because their goal was to achieve a political or ideological objective through the use of violence, they are often referred to as terrorists.

In the case of the Wisconsin Gurdwara shooting, the perpetrator was a white supremacist who targeted and killed six people at a Sikh temple in an act of racial and religious hatred. While this act of violence was also intended to achieve a political or ideological goal, it is not typically referred to as terrorism because the perpetrator was not motivated by a desire to attack the government or to intimidate or coerce the population in a broader sense. Instead, the shooting was primarily motivated by the perpetrator's belief in the superiority of the white race and a desire to harm people of other races.

It's important to note that these definitions are not always clear-cut, and how someone is characterized in the media or by the government can depend on a variety of factors, including the motivations and goals of the perpetrator and the nature of the attack."
0,"Good question, very well asked! The key here is that you need to find a solution that works for you two without an overt amount of effort.  So in a sense it is somewhat behavior driven, but it is also technology driven.   My wife and I use spreadsheets for both checking account management and budgeting.  A key time saver is that we have a template sheet that gets copied and pasted, then modified for the current month.  Typically 90% of the stuff is the same and each month requires very little modification.  This is one of my problems with EveryDollar.  I have to enter everything each and every month. We also have separate checking accounts and responsibility for different areas of the family expenses.  Doing this risks that we act as roommates, but we both clearly understand the money in one persons account equally belongs to the other and during hard times had to make up for shortfalls on the part of the other. Also we use cash for groceries, eating out, and other day to day expenses.  So we don't have a great need to track expenses or enter transactions. That is what works for us, and it takes us very little time to manage our money.  The budget meeting normally lasts less than a half hour and that includes goal tracking. We kind of live by the 80/20 principle.  We don't see a value in tracking where every dime went.  We see more value in setting and meeting larger financial goals like contributing X amount to retirement and things of that nature.  If we overspent a bit at Walgreens who cares provided the larger goals are meant and we do not incur debt."
0,""" ph "" is a diagraph used in the Latin script to represent the Greek character , Φ ( written ' phi ' , pronounced "" fee "" ) . This character in Greek is similar but not quite an f sound . If you try to make an f without your bottom lip touching your teeth , that 's the Φ sound . Since we do n't have that sound in English , everybody just pronounces f instead ."
0,"Social policies mixed with capitalism have been proven to work very well together . This includes the United States , Canada , and many European countries . Pure socialism ( public ownership of * all * means of production ) has never been properly implemented . Capitalism comes with many inherent flaws , and a "" mixed "" approach which applies social control over some aspects of the economy seeks to remedy those flaws ."
0,"Plants and animals are not affected by laws , unlike humans . That does not mean however , that most animals and plants are n't affected by the ( Chernobyl * ) radiation . Many species of birds and plants have evolved radiation - resistant abilities , for example by increasing the amount anti - oxidants or having more active cell repair abilities . Then again , there are also humans living within the exclusion zone . A small group of predominantly senior women lives within the exclusion zone , because they 've lived there their entire lives . In practice though , you could live perfectly safe in Chernobyl as long as you do n't visit any hotspots , do n't disturb the soil and trees too much , and do n't eat any mushrooms . * Fukushima is too recent to gauge any of the effects ."
0,"Every single programming language serves one purpose : explain to the computer what we want it to do . HTML is ... not a programming language , it 's a markup language , which basically means text formatting . XML and JSON are in the same category The rest of languages fall in a few general categories ( with examples ): 1 . Assembly is ( edit : for every intent and purpose ) the native language of the machine . Each CPU has it 's own version , and they are somewhat interoperable ( forward compatibility mostly ) . 2 . System languages ( C and C++ ) . They are used when you need to tell the computer what to do , as well as HOW to do it . A program called a compiler interprets the code and transforms it into assembler . 3 . Application languages ( Java and C # ) . Their role is to provide a platform on which to build applications using various standardized ways of working . 4 . Scripting languages ( Python , and Perl ) . The idea behind them is that you can build something useful in the minimal amount of code possible . 5 . Domain - specific languages ( FORTRAN and PHP ) . Each of these languages exist to build a specific type of program ( Math for FORTRAN , a web page generator for PHP ) Then you have various hybrid languages that fit in between these main categories . The list goes on and on . Various languages are better suited for various tasks , but it 's a matter of opinion . Finally and most importantly : JavaScript is an abomination unto god , but it 's the only language that can be reliably expected to be present in web browsers , so it 's the only real way to code dynamic behavior on webpages . Edit : Corrections , also added the 5th category"
1,"Sure! Shazam is an app that helps you identify songs that are playing around you. It works by listening to the music and then comparing the sound waves of the song to a large database of songs. If it finds a match, it will tell you the name of the song and the artist who performs it. Here's a simplified version of how it works: 1. You open the Shazam app on your phone and tap a button to start listening. 2. The app uses the microphone on your phone to record a short clip of the song. 3. It then sends the clip to a server, which is a powerful computer that can do lots of calculations very quickly. 4. The server compares the clip to the sound waves of every song in the database to see if it can find a match. 5. If it finds a match, it sends the information about the song back to your phone. 6. The app displays the name of the song and the artist on your phone's screen. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Black holes are objects with extremely strong gravitational pull, so strong that not even light can escape from them. This is because the gravitational pull of a black hole is determined by its mass, and the more massive an object is, the stronger its gravitational pull will be. Since photons (which make up light) have no mass, you might be wondering how they can be affected by the gravitational pull of a black hole.

Well, even though photons don't have mass, they do have energy, and energy can be affected by gravity. So when a photon gets too close to a black hole, the black hole's strong gravitational pull can bend the path of the photon and cause it to be sucked into the black hole. This is what makes it so difficult for light to escape from a black hole - it's being pulled in by the black hole's powerful gravity.

I hope that helps to explain it! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The math problem that Matt Damon's character is solving in the scene you mentioned is called the Navier-Stokes equation. It is a set of mathematical equations that are used to describe the movement of fluids, such as water or air.

In the scene, you can see Damon's character writing out the equation on a chalkboard using symbols and numbers. The equation is made up of several different parts, including terms that represent the velocity of the fluid, the pressure of the fluid, and the forces acting on the fluid.

To understand the equation better, let's break it down into simpler terms. Imagine that you have a bucket of water. The Navier-Stokes equation helps us to understand how the water will move and change as we add different forces to it. For example, if we add a spoonful of sugar to the water, the sugar will dissolve and spread out, causing the water to move in a certain way. The Navier-Stokes equation helps us to predict and understand this movement.

I hope this helps to explain the Navier-Stokes equation in a way that is easier to understand!"
0,"Differences in acceleration . When you are at a red light , there is a line of cars behind you . You see the light turn green , and so does everyone else . You begin to accelerate , but the cars behind you do n't until they see you have began to move . Traffic could essentially be eliminated if all the cars accelerated together at the same time , but humans are not perfectly coordinated enough to ever pull that off . Some days traffic is worse than others because of a "" chaos theory "" sort of phenomena or "" butterfly effect "" where one light going red at the right time can put the flow of traffic out of sync . Here is a great video by redditzen CGP Grey . URL_0"
0,"It would be trademark or trade name rather than copyright . Similar or identical marks are okay if the companies ' products or services are offered in different , non - overlapping fields or in different geographic areas . In this case , a cable network and a chain of movie theaters are apparently sufficiently different fields to allow them to coexist . URL_0"
1,"When you drop an unopened water bottle, the sudden movement can cause the water inside to slosh around and create pressure within the bottle. If the water is cold enough, this pressure can cause the water to freeze, turning it into solid ice. 
In this case, it sounds like the water bottle was stored in a place where the temperature was below freezing, which means the water inside the bottle was already very cold. When you dropped the bottle, the movement and pressure caused the cold water to freeze even more quickly, turning it into solid ice. 
It's also possible that the bottle was made of a material that is more prone to conducting heat, which means it might have cooled the water inside more quickly than other bottles. This could have contributed to the water freezing when you dropped it."
1,"The Scottish independence referendum is an important and complex issue that has been the subject of much debate and discussion. There are pros and cons to both sides of the argument, and ultimately it is up to the people of Scotland to decide what is best for their country.

One pro of independence is that it would give Scotland more control over its own affairs. This could include decisions about how to spend money, what laws to make, and what policies to pursue.

Another pro of independence is that it could give Scotland more representation on the world stage. As an independent country, Scotland would be able to have its own seat at international organizations and negotiate its own trade deals.

However, there are also some potential downsides to independence. One concern is that it could lead to economic disruption, as Scotland would have to set up its own financial and economic systems. There are also questions about what would happen to things like defense, foreign relations, and trade, which are currently handled by the UK government.

Ultimately, the decision about Scottish independence is a complex one and there are valid arguments on both sides. It is important for the people of Scotland to carefully consider all of the pros and cons before making a decision."
0,"They 're up there for months at a time , not years . The longest spaceflights were a little over a year , and those were done by Russians back in the day . 6 - 8 months is more common now . They work . They work to maintain themselves ( exercise ) , and work to maintain the space station ( it does n't build or fix itself ) , and they do experiments sent up there by Earth scientists ."
0,"Pretend you have a room full of chalk boards , and you use the chalk boards to keep track of all your important info . You have so many chalk boards that you have a hard time keeping track of them all , and you keep forgetting which chalk board has your shopping list , and which chalk board has your tax records . To keep track of your chalk boards , you number them , 1 , 2 , 3 , etc . You also decide to use chalkboard 1 to keep track of what is written on the other chalk boards . Now , when you want to find your shopping list , you check chalk board 1 , and it tells you that your shopping list is on board 35 . Now that you have gone shopping , you no longer need your shopping list , so you can delete it . You could go all the way back to board 35 and erase it , but that chalk board is all the way over there , like tens of feet away . That is far , and you are lazy . Easier to just cross out the line on board 1 that says where your shopping list is . Now , if you need to find a board to write on , you can look at board 1 , and find a board that has information you no longer need . For example , the line for board 35 is crossed out , which means you can go there and overwrite whatever is there . Moving a file to the recycling bin is like crossing out a line on board 1 . You can see what is/""was "" written there , but it is marked as trash or recycling by being crossed out . Emptying the recycling is just erasing the crossed out lines ."
1,"Beef tenderloin, also known as filet mignon, is a very tender and flavorful cut of meat that comes from the loin of a cow. This cut is considered one of the most desirable cuts of beef because it is lean, tender, and has a delicate flavor.

There are several reasons why beef tenderloin is expensive. First, it is a relatively small cut of meat, making up only a small percentage of the total weight of a cow. This means that there is less of it available, which can drive up the price.

Second, beef tenderloin requires a lot of care during the raising and processing of the cow to ensure that it is as tender and flavorful as possible. This includes feeding the cow a specific diet, handling it carefully, and processing it in a certain way. All of these steps add to the cost of producing beef tenderloin.

Finally, demand for beef tenderloin is generally high, which can also contribute to its higher price. People often choose this cut of meat for special occasions or when they want to treat themselves to something extra special.

Overall, the combination of a small supply, high production costs, and strong demand all contribute to the higher price of beef tenderloin."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have current information about the Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court because my knowledge is based on data that was current as of 2021, and I don't have access to updated information. I recommend consulting a reliable news source for current information about the Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court."
1,"There are a few different ways to calculate ownership for property that you own with a partner. Here are a few options:Equal ownership: If you and your partner each contribute equally to the purchase and maintenance of the property, you may choose to divide ownership equally, with each of you owning 50% of the property.Percentage ownership based on contribution: If you and your partner do not contribute equally to the purchase and maintenance of the property, you may choose to divide ownership based on the percentage of the total cost that each of you contributes. For example, if you contribute 60% of the total cost and your partner contributes 40%, you would own 60% of the property and your partner would own 40%.Tenancy in common: You and your partner could also choose to own the property as tenants in common, which allows you to each own a specific percentage of the property. For example, you could choose to own 75% of the property and your partner could own 25%.It's important to carefully consider your options and to discuss and agree on the terms of your ownership with your partner before purchasing the property. It may also be a good idea to consult with an attorney to ensure that your ownership arrangement is properly documented."
1,"There are several reasons why the price of an investment may only be updated once per day. One reason is that the market for the investment closes for a period of time each day, and the price is only updated when the market reopens. For example, stock markets typically close at 4:00pm Eastern Time and do not reopen until the next business day. During this time, the price of a stock will not change.Another reason why the price of an investment may only be updated once per day is because the investment is not traded on a continuous basis. Some investments, such as mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), are priced at the end of the trading day based on the value of their underlying assets. The price of these investments is typically only updated once per day, after the market closes.It's also possible that the platform or service you are using to track the price of your investment only updates the information once per day. In this case, the investment itself may be traded more frequently, but the platform is only showing the most recent price at the end of the trading day.If you need more up-to-date information on the price of your investment, you may be able to find it on other financial websites or by contacting the company or organization that manages the investment. It's important to keep in mind, however, that the price of an investment can change rapidly and may not always be immediately reflected in the information that is available."
0,"Depends on the jump height . With a high enough fall , the jello will probably shear because it is not elastic enough to absorb all the forces . This is similar to pressing down on jello with the back of the spoon until it cleaves into parts . In this case , depending on how you fall and distribute your pressure ( belly flop ? head / feet first ? ) you might just cleave through the jello and hit the bottom of the pool hard ."
0,"* * Food :* * the US has amazingly efficient farmers and highly organized supply chain . Europe 's cute traditional farms with happy well - paid workers are less productive per dollar than America 's machines and migrant laborers , and their cute traditional retailers with happy well - paid workers charge bigger markups than Walmart and Target . * * Clothes :* * Most European countries have a high VAT ( Value Added Tax , basically a sales tax ) . The clothes are made in the same Chinese factories . Again , the American supply chain is more efficient ( and less humane ) , which keeps American prices low . * * Taxis :* * May be subject to heavy taxes -- it 's always fun to tax the tourists . Cost of taxis actually varies a lot within the US , so your experience may be just that you 're from a cheap - taxi town ."
1,"There are a few different ways to bring money overseas:Carry cash: You can bring a certain amount of cash with you when you travel internationally. It is a good idea to exchange some of your home country's currency for the currency of the country you are visiting before you leave, so you have some cash on hand when you arrive. It is also a good idea to bring a mix of smaller denominations and larger denominations, as it can be more difficult to break larger bills in some countries.Use a credit or debit card: Many credit and debit cards can be used internationally, and they can be a convenient way to access your money while you are abroad. Be sure to check with your bank or credit card issuer to see if your card can be used internationally and to understand any fees that may be associated with international transactions.Transfer money through a bank: If you need to transfer a larger amount of money overseas, you can do so through your bank. Banks typically have different options for international money transfers, such as wire transfers or foreign exchange services, and you can choose the option that is most convenient for you.Use a money transfer service: There are also companies that specialize in international money transfers, such as Western Union or MoneyGram. These companies often have a network of locations around the world where you can send and receive money.Use an e-wallet: E-wallets, such as PayPal or Venmo, can also be used to transfer money internationally. These services allow you to send money to someone overseas by linking your bank account or credit card to the e-wallet.No matter which method you choose, it is important to be aware of any fees or exchange rates that may apply and to compare the options available to find the one that is most cost-effective for your needs."
1,"The .xxx top-level domain (TLD) was created specifically for the adult entertainment industry. It was intended to be a way for adult content to be separated from other content on the internet and to make it easier for people to identify and avoid content that might not be suitable for them. 
However, not all adult content websites have chosen to use the .xxx TLD. Some websites might prefer to use a .com TLD because it is more well-known and familiar to people. Others might use a different TLD for various reasons, such as marketing or branding considerations. 
Using a .xxx TLD might not necessarily make a website ""child friendly,"" as it is still possible for children to access adult content through other means. It is important for parents to educate their children about internet safety and to use appropriate tools and resources to help protect their children from inappropriate content online."
0,Which Acme ? There used to be loads of them and today there are still a good number of them . Also to answer you ? They have n't made those cartoons in years and there 's nothing in the world they can do to purge all the copies already in circulation .
0,"Rent to own is n't a scam per se .... but there is very little chance it would benefit you in the long run . Places that do rent to own are generally designed for people who have no other options , but still want to "" have "" stuff . Odds are the average customer has less than stellar credit ( ranging right down into terrible credit ) Usually what happens is people will rent to own a bunch of stuff they could otherwise never really afford . ( Big TV , big leather couch , expensive La - Z - Boy , etc ) Even if the customer budgets themselves properly and completes the terms or contract , they will usually find they have paid 200 or 300 % more than they otherwise would for the same thing in normal conditions . If you are cash strapped and just starting out in the world ( getting your own place ) I would highly suggest craigslist for sale section . Most sellers are just happy to be getting rid of X Y or Z and will cut very favorable deals . You do n't need to start off with a huge TV or fancy leather couches right off the bat . To sum up in true ELI5 fashion - you agree to pay X payments of Y price on a TV / couch / whatever , up until you have fulfilled the contract you are basically just renting and they could come back and take all your stuff away if you break the agreement . If you make it all the way through , you now own it , but whatever "" it "" is , you probably could have bought two or three of with the amount of money you sent them ."
0,"# # # * * * EDIT : Apparently , the timeline on my post is off . Refer to the post made below by /u / Naptowner for a more accurate timeline . * * * It 's a remnant of a bygone era ; during the 50 's and 60 's , though , it REALLY caught on . At the time , a hat used to be part of a man 's suit ; people rarely left home without a hat that matched whatever suit they were wearing . The 70 's , however , signaled the end of it 's era and men started eschewing hats from their suits . In the 80 's and 90 's , we saw a fall of the suit as casual attire altogether ; people started preferring jeans and similarly "" comfortable "" clothes everywhere instead of suits and coats . Now , in the 2000 's , when people started wearing fedoras , they did it because of shows like Mad Men , old gangster films , the death of Michael Jackson and other cultural factors , , which caused a resurgence of pop - culture immersed people wearing fedoras except this time * * they did n't have suits . * * They were worn because people thought they could be "" classy "" like Don Draper but bought $ 3 flea - market hats made of crappy material and of no matching with their clothes at all . All this is to say that fedoras have started being worn by easily influenced boys ( as we alll are or were at some point ) in jeans and tee shirts rather than by classy men in suits . The average fedora wearer is not Jon Hamm or Humphrey Bogart , which is what irks people about them so much . It does n't look bad and nobody hates it when it 's * done properly * . * * TL;DR :* * people do n't hate the fedora , they hate people who look terrible in fedoras"
0,"I have been asked this question many times . There are a couple reasons . First , viruses that are transmissible by mosquito have to be able to replicate in the mosquito and be produced in the mosquito salivary glands . HIV and HCV can not do that . Second , mosquito - borne viruses need to be present in the blood in high concentrations ( because the mosquito picks up so little of the blood , and digests it fairly quickly ) . Neither HIV nor HCV are present in high concentrations in the blood . Now , if you look at CHIK , EEE , WEE , VEE , WNV , DEN or other viruses , those fulfill those requirements and can be transmitted efficiently by mosquitoes . We are lucky HIV and HCV can not ."
1,"Being addicted to cigarettes means that you have a strong desire to smoke them, even if you know they are not good for your health. You may feel an urge to smoke a cigarette when you are feeling stressed, anxious, or bored. You may also feel a sense of relaxation or enjoyment when you smoke a cigarette, which is called a ""buzz."" However, smoking cigarettes can also have negative effects on your health, such as increasing your risk of developing lung cancer, heart disease, and other serious health problems. It is important to try to avoid becoming addicted to cigarettes and to seek help if you are already struggling with an addiction to them."
1,"The population of a country can be influenced by many factors, including fertility rates, life expectancy, and migration.

In the 20th century, the United States and China both had high fertility rates, which means that a lot of babies were being born. This contributed to their population increases.

On the other hand, countries like the United Kingdom, France, and Germany had lower fertility rates, which means that fewer babies were being born. This meant that their population growth was not as high.

Life expectancy, or how long people live, can also affect a country's population. If people in a country are living longer, there will be more people alive at any given time, which can contribute to population growth.

Migration, or people moving from one country to another, can also affect a country's population. If more people are moving into a country than moving out, the population of that country will increase. If more people are moving out than moving in, the population will decrease.

So, the population growth of different countries can be influenced by a combination of these factors."
1,"Saliva doesn't usually taste bad to kiss someone because it doesn't have a strong flavor on its own. However, if you lick or spit on something, the saliva may pick up the taste and smell of whatever it's on, which could make it taste or smell unpleasant. 
As for why someone's mouth doesn't have to smell bad up close, it's because the mouth and saliva have natural bacteria and enzymes that help to break down food and keep the mouth clean. These bacteria and enzymes also help to prevent bad breath. However, if a person's mouth is not properly cared for, such as by brushing and flossing regularly and having a healthy diet, it can lead to a buildup of bacteria and cause bad breath or a bad smell in the mouth."
0,"William Henry Gates III  (born October 28, 1955) is an American business magnate and philanthropist. He is a co-founder of Microsoft, along with his late childhood friend Paul Allen. During his career at Microsoft, Gates held the positions of chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), president and chief software architect, while also being the largest individual shareholder until May 2014. He was a major entrepreneur of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s.
Gates was born and raised in Seattle. In 1975, he and Allen founded Microsoft in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It became the world's largest personal computer software company.[a] Gates led the company as chairman and CEO until stepping down as CEO in January 2000, succeeded by Steve Ballmer, but he remained chairman of the board of directors and became chief software architect. During the late 1990s, he was criticized for his business tactics, which have been considered anti-competitive. This opinion has been upheld by numerous court rulings. In June 2008, Gates transitioned to a part-time role at Microsoft and full-time work at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the private charitable foundation he and his then-wife Melinda established in 2000.[10] He stepped down as chairman of the board of Microsoft in February 2014 and assumed a new post as technology adviser to support the newly appointed CEO Satya Nadella.[11] In March 2020, Gates left his board positions at Microsoft and Berkshire Hathaway to focus on his philanthropic efforts on climate change, global health and development, and education.[12]
Since 1987, Gates has been included in the Forbes list of the world's wealthiest people.[13][14] From 1995 to 2017, he held the Forbes title of the richest person in the world every year except from 2010 to 2013.[15] In October 2017, he was surpassed by Amazon founder and CEO Jeff Bezos, who had an estimated net worth of US$90.6 billion compared to Gates's net worth of US$89.9 billion at the time.[16] As of November 2022, Gates had an estimated net worth of US$107 billion, making him the fifth-richest person in the world.[17]
Later in his career and since leaving day-to-day operations at Microsoft in 2008, Gates has pursued many business and philanthropic endeavors. He is the founder and chairman of several companies, including BEN, Cascade Investment, bgC3, and TerraPower. He has given sizable amounts of money to various charitable organizations and scientific research programs through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, reported to be the world's largest private charity.[18] Through the foundation, he led an early 21st century vaccination campaign that significantly contributed to the eradication of the wild poliovirus in Africa.[19][20] In 2010, Gates and Warren Buffett founded The Giving Pledge, whereby they and other billionaires pledge to give at least half of their wealth to philanthropy.[21]"
0,[ Video ] ( URL_0 ) NSFW Video showing about how quick it would be ... It 's a pretty disturbing video
1,"If several asteroids made of solid gold were to crash into Earth, it would likely have a significant impact on the global economy. The value of gold is largely based on its rarity, so if there were suddenly a lot more gold available, the value of gold would likely decrease. This would likely cause the price of gold-based investments, such as gold bars and coins, to fall.

At the same time, the influx of gold could also potentially lead to inflation, which is when the overall price of goods and services increases. This is because more gold in circulation could lead to more money being available, which can cause prices to rise.

Overall, the impact of such a large increase in the available gold supply would be complex and multifaceted, and would likely have both positive and negative effects on the global economy."
0,"When you run a fever , your body tries to release sweat to cool itself . Your at risk for low fluid volume , especially if you have low body weight . Low fluid volume causes dehydration and may result in electrolyte imbalances Eli5 : drink more water !"
0,"Welcome to Money.SE. It appears there's public transportation to get you to work? And the area by your house is walkable? i.e. you and your wife can get groceries and other needs by walking. If it will take 5 years to pay the loans even without a car, how long if you get one? Will you even be able to afford the payments?  There's not enough detail here except to say that all purchases aside from true needs have a cost/reward to consider. Whatever the car's total cost is, will it add that much pleasure to your life? People in cities with great transportation save quite a bit on the expenses a car brings.  Personal anecdote - Mom lives in a city. She never drives out of the city. Ever. Between insurance, maintenance, and gas, even with low miles, she spends $3000/yr. Once per week, she drives 1500 ft (.3mi) each way to the grocery store. Once every month or 2 to a mall 6 miles away. She can walk and groceries delivered for free. In the end, she spends $250/mo for the feeling of freedom. I get that. When I am 70+, as she is, I will gladly pay car service the $20 to drive me around.  You are young, and need to sit with your partner (your wife is your partner in the business of running the family finances, or so I hope) and decide if the benefit is worth the cost. How does she take the kids to a doctor? How do you go out to dinner?"
0,"Programmer here . There are * lots * of reasons why a piece of software may crash . A divide - by - zero error is one possible reason , though not the most common . Running out of memory -- or accessing the wrong section of memory -- is another potential cause . Another possibility is running out of the bounds of an array -- for example , if the program 's code says to "" look up the first five items "" , and there are only four items . The number of potential reasons for a program to crash are as numerous as programs themselves . Why is n't the software fully tested ? Well ... we try , as a rule . But the number of use - cases ( i.e. , "" What can the user do ? "" ) for complex software can make this difficult , especially if the business department is pushing for the software to be released soon ( buggy software can be patched , and unreleased software earns no money . ) To look at a relatively simple program , consider a calculator . Adding two positive numbers together is a use case . Adding a negative and a positive is a different use case . So is adding an integer to a non - integer . So is multiplying two positive integers . Every possible combination of operators and types of numbers is a different use case . And that 's just a calculator . After a certain point , it becomes difficult to even remember all the possible use cases , let alone test for all of them . Most programmers I know will try to test as they go along , but even then , and even with separate QA departments ( which you 'll find at most larger companies ) , it 's possible for certain things to slip through . And then there are the problems that arise from outside one 's own code . Software does n't exist in a vacuum . If I write a program , it has to run on your machine , with that machine 's hardware and operating system , and the drivers that are installed on it .... And all of * those * things have their own bugs . Even if the code I wrote were theoretically perfect , it could crash due to something being wrong with one of those . If my company has a large QA department , they can cover a lot of different combinations of OSs , drivers , hardware , and so forth ... but they can never cover every combination , at least not with computers ( consoles , having a uniform configuration , were a different matter , though nowadays that 's changed as well due to being able to upgrade system software . ) If you 've ever noticed with some games that some people have a consistent crash problem and other players do n't , this is often the reason why : it 's a bug that comes about through the interaction with a specific combination of hardware and software , and not all users have that combination . And finally , there are cases that are simple user error . Sometimes this can be accounted for by the programmer ; I can prevent you from entering the word "" blue "" when I 'm asking for a number . But a programmer ca n't prevent you from , for example , running more programs than your system can handle . If someone attempted to run three separate 3D renderers on a 4 GB memory system and then started up * Batman : Arkham City * , it would n't matter how good a job the programmers did at making all those programs operate efficiently , they 're going to bring that system to a screeching halt ."
1,"Rouladen is a traditional German dish made from thin slices of beef that are rolled up and filled with a variety of fillings such as bacon, pickles, onions, and mustard. The specific cut of beef used to make rouladen can vary, but it is typically made from a lean cut of beef such as top round or bottom round. These cuts of beef are located in the hindquarters of the cow and are generally less tender than cuts from the loin or rib. However, because the beef is thinly sliced and pounded before being used to make rouladen, it becomes tender when cooked."
1,"A one-way hash is a mathematical function that takes in some input (called the ""message"") and produces a fixed-size string of characters (called the ""hash""). It is called ""one-way"" because it is easy to compute the hash from the message, but it is very hard to figure out what the original message was just by looking at the hash. Imagine that you have a long list of names and you want to create a shorter list that has all the same names but without any duplicates. You could use a one-way hash to create the shorter list. Here's how it would work: First, you would go through the list of names and use the one-way hash function to create a short, unique code for each name. You would then create the shorter list by writing down each code and the corresponding name next to it. If you wanted to find out if a particular name was on the original list, you could use the one-way hash function to create a code for that name and then see if it was on the shorter list. You can't reverse the one-way hash to get the original message because the function is designed to be very hard to reverse. It's like trying to figure out what all the names on the original list were just by looking at the shorter list of codes and names. It might be possible, but it would take a very long time and a lot of computing power."
0,In a dog 's mind : hey it 's my master speaking ! Is he talking about * * COOKIES * * ! ? Meanwhile the radio playing music does n't sound like you saying cookies at all .
0,"In elementary school we played a "" game "" where the teacher tossed his giant chicken down the field and us students on either side had to hit it mid - air with our smaller chickens . I assume this is the destiny of all rubber chickens ."
0,I remember reading a thread that said the city requires the new owner to pay the owed taxes from the previous owner .
1,"A pencil being ""2"" means that it is a standard size pencil, also known as a No. 2 pencil. The number ""2"" refers to the pencil's lead, which is made of graphite and clay and is used for writing or drawing. 
There are also other sizes of pencils, such as No. 1 pencils which are slightly thicker and softer than No. 2 pencils, and No. 3 pencils which are even thicker and softer. These other sizes of pencils may not be as common as No. 2 pencils because No. 2 pencils are a good all-around choice for most writing and drawing needs. However, some people may prefer using different sizes of pencils for specific tasks, such as using a softer pencil for shading or a harder pencil for fine lines."
1,"Steam is able to put games on sale at low prices because they have agreements with game developers and publishers to sell their games on their platform. When a game is put on sale, the developer and publisher still get paid a certain amount of money for each copy of the game that is sold, but the sale price is lower than the regular price. This can help attract more people to buy the game, which can ultimately lead to more sales overall.

One reason Steam is able to do this is because they have a large user base. Steam is one of the most popular platforms for buying and playing video games, and because of this, many game developers and publishers are willing to work with them to sell their games. This allows Steam to negotiate lower prices for the games that they sell and pass some of those savings on to customers.

Another reason is that Steam is owned by Valve Corporation, a company that also develops and publishes its own video games. This means that Steam is able to make money from other sources besides just selling games, which helps them to be able to offer lower prices and still be profitable.

Overall, Steam is able to put games on sale at low prices because they have a large user base and they have other sources of income, which allows them to negotiate lower prices with game developers and publishers and pass some of those savings on to customers."
0,"That 's a pretty broad question . I think it 's really 3 questions in one , so I 'll try to tackle each one individually . * * What 's the difference between 2 G , 3 G , and 4 G ? * * Imagine there is a deliver service . At the beginning they have a very basic setup of just a few horses that run on small local roads . It can only deliver a small amount of packages a day because of constraints on the delivery center , the amount you can put on your horses , and the 1 lane roads you 're stuck using . That 's basically 2 G or EDGE service . A few years later after government regulators agree that they 're doing a good job and will help widen the roads and everyone thinks it 's a good time to update the entire delivery centers and buy some trucks . Now everyone have a much larger facility for moving packages / data from point A to point B. There are also new larger trucks that can fit more per load , and the roads are now bigger for everyone to drive more load through . Great ! You 've got 3 G ! 3 G operates pretty fast but soon everyone and their mom want to send packages so the government says ok , we 'll reserve some highway space , some 16 - wheeler trucks , and automated systems in delivery centers to get packages moved as quickly as possible . Now you 're at 4 G speed , you can now move A LOT of data at once . In this analogy the delivery centers are the switch centers at the major telecom companies . To move more data through with each new generation of service ( 2 G , 3 G , 4 G ) the equipment need to be updated . The roads in this are basically spectrum frequency . Which are regulated by the government / FCC . The feds have to sell or free up additional spectrum for telecom companies to operate more data on the higher frequency channels . Trucks are basically the underlying internet backbone that can accommodate for more and faster data transmission . Without all 3 upgrading almost at the same speed , it 's impossible to move from from one generation to the next . Also , your cell phones have to upgrade to the latest generation of processors too because high data - speeds require faster chips to process it . ---------------- * * So how does my cell phone communicate data wirelessly ? * * Think of your phone as a just like a mailbox that you leave a request letter in the morning for Youtube . The delivery guy picks up your letter requesting a large order of videos from Youtube and delivers it to them . In the letter you ask "" Please send me a video on XYZ to my address . "" When Youtube gets your request via the delivery service , it will package it all up and send you the video as many large packages . Depending on the speed of the delivery centers , size of the trucks , and width of the road the packages can arrive slowly one by one or really fast almost instantaneously . 2 G , 3 G , and 4 G are just different agreed upon standards the service centers , trucks , and roads that are built . The newer generations are faster at delivering packages . Think of your phone as almost like a mailbox . With each new generation of technology , it has to be bigger , stronger , and more automated to support all the packages / data that you 've ordered . If you have an old phone that 's using 2 G , it 's pretty much like a tiny mailbox that the deliver service just says "" Nope , it wo n't be able to handle the load . If you want to use our 3 G service , upgrade it so we can fit these larger boxes in . "" ------------------ * * How does the data go from your phone to the receiving tower and then get moved to Youtube ? * * Scatter around the entire world are cell phone towers , hundreds of thousands of them . They 're like listening stations that can talk directly with your phone when it 's near . When you turn your cell phone one or walk within range of a new tower , the phone will ask "" who 's the closes cell tower ? "" A lot of towers will reply by shouting back "" Tower XYZ , I 'm here ! "" , "" Tower ABC , I 'm here . "" Depending on how clear your phone hears the response , your phone will start a conversation with one that has the highest quality connection and sounds the clearest . Each cell phone tower is connected to a landline that 's hookup to the internet . It acts as an intermediary that passes on your request from the phone , to the tower , from the tower through the landline , into the internet , and through to Youtube . Youtube then replies , passes the video right back . No magical satellite is needed unless you 're somewhere super remote and it 's cheaper for the cell tower to talk to the satellite than it is to lay down some land lines to the tower . If you want to get a bit more technical , 3 G and 4 G differences are more than just more bandwidth but requires all new equipment by the cell phone carriers to handle all of the new extra load . It takes forever for some places to move to 4 G from 3 G because of the cost of setting up new infrastructure . Upgrading costs millions of dollars that require faster computers , more expensive connections , and new software to handle everything . None of it is cheap or easy . Which is why it 's taking forever for 4 G to move forward . If I made any technical errors , please excuse me , I 'm trying to remember as much as I can from college 11 years ago ."
0,"Google will be issuing Class C shares (under the ticker symbol GOOCV) to current GOOG holders in the beginning of April.  The Class C shares and Class A shares will then change symbols, with the Class C shares trading under GOOG.  This was announced on January 30th.   Details are in this benzinga article: Projected Trading Timeline March 27 - April 2 Record Date - Payment Date Class C shares commence trading on March 27 as GOOCV on a when issued basis Class A shares continue to trade as GOOG, with entitlement to Class C shares Class A shares will also trade on an ex-distribution basis, without entitlement to the Class C shares, as GOOAV April 3 EX Date The ticker for the Class A shares will change from GOOG to GOOGL The ticker for the Class C shares will change from GOOCV to GOOG and commence regular way trading The ticker for the Class A shares that traded on an ex-distribution basis - GOOAV - will be suspended"
1,"Bourbon is a type of American whiskey that is made from a mixture of grains, with at least 51% corn. The remaining grain mixture, or ""mash bill,"" can include barley, wheat, or rye. The grain mixture is ground and mixed with water to form a mash, which is then fermented with yeast. After fermentation, the liquid is distilled and aged in charred oak barrels.\n\nBourbon has a distinct flavor profile that is influenced by the types of grains used in the mash bill, as well as the aging process. Bourbon is typically aged for a minimum of two years, although some bourbons are aged for much longer. The aging process imparts flavors and aromas from the oak barrels, as well as from the charring process.\n\nTo be classified as bourbon, the whiskey must be produced in the United States, and it must meet specific requirements for the production and aging process. These requirements are set by the U.S. government and are intended to ensure that bourbon meets a consistent standard of quality and taste."
1,"Robert Ettinger was a science fiction author and cryonics advocate who is best known for his books ""The Prospect of Immortality"" and ""Man into Superman."" He was born in 1918 and grew up in New Jersey. He served in World War II and later earned a bachelor's degree in physics from the University of Michigan.



Ettinger became interested in the idea of cryonics, or the freezing of human bodies in the hope of reviving them in the future when medical technology has advanced, after reading about it in a science fiction magazine in the 1950s. He wrote ""The Prospect of Immortality"" in 1964, which became a seminal text in the cryonics movement. In the book, he argued that cryonics offered the possibility of extending human life indefinitely and that it was a viable option for people who wanted to preserve their bodies in the hope of being revived in the future.



Ettinger founded the Cryonics Institute in 1976, a non-profit organization that offers cryopreservation services to its members. He died in 2011 at the age of 92 and was cryopreserved at the institute. His work and ideas about cryonics have been both praised and criticized by scientists and philosophers."
1,"Sure! The Birthday Paradox is a phenomenon that occurs when you have a group of people, and you ask them what their birthdays are. You might expect that it would be uncommon for two people in the group to have the same birthday, but it turns out that it's actually quite common! Here's why: Imagine you have a group of just two people. The probability that they have the same birthday is very low, because there are 365 possible birthdays and only two people. But if you have a group of three people, the probability that at least two of them have the same birthday goes up. And if you have a group of four people, the probability goes up even more. As the size of the group gets larger and larger, the probability that at least two people have the same birthday gets closer and closer to 1 (which means it's almost certain to happen). In fact, if you have a group of just 23 people, there is a 50% chance that at least two of them have the same birthday! That's why it's called the ""paradox"" – because it seems counterintuitive that such a common event could happen with such a small group. So the next time you're in a group of people, don't be surprised if at least two of them share a birthday – it's actually pretty likely!"
0,"Please take a look a Dave Ramsey's Baby Step plan.  It has all the details that you need to clean up your personal finance situation.   None of your options are good.   As some of the other answers mentioned, behavior modification is the key. Any idea will be worthless if you just wind up in debt again.  Many, many people, including me, have made the change using Dave's plan.  You can too. With regard to helping your son with tuition, are there better or cheaper options?  It does not make sense to put yourself in financial peril in order to cover college expenses.  I understand that is a tough decision but he is a man now and needs to be part of the real world solution.  Following the Baby Steps: The biggest factor is a belief that you can fix the mess. 30k is not really that much, with a good plan and focus, you can clean it up.  Good luck."
0,"It does n't . It 's not that wider wheels have better grip , but that wheels with better grip are made wider . Soft compound tyres are required to be wider in order for the side - wall to support the weight of the car . softer tyres have a larger coefficient of friction , therefore better traction . A narrow , soft tyre would not be strong enough , nor would it last very long , since the rate of wear is inversely proportional to the contact area . Harder compound tyres wear much longer , and can be narrower . They do , however have a lower coefficient of friction , therefore less traction . Among tyres of the same type and composition , here is no appreciable difference in ' traction ' with different widths . Wider tires , assuming all other factors are equal , commonly have stiffer side - walls and experience less roll . This gives better cornering performance ."
1,"Smells don't ""run out"" because they are not a physical substance that can be used up. Instead, a smell is a type of chemical signal that is emitted by a substance and detected by our sense of smell. When you smell something, what you're actually detecting is a group of molecules that have been released into the air. These molecules enter your nose and interact with special cells called scent receptors, which send a signal to your brain telling it what you're smelling. As long as the substance that is emitting the smell is still present and able to release molecules into the air, you will be able to smell it. So, for example, if you have a jar of coffee beans that you open and smell, you will be able to smell the coffee beans as long as they are still in the jar and able to release their aroma. However, if you seal the jar or if the coffee beans start to go stale and lose their aroma, you will no longer be able to smell them. I hope this helps to explain things! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Like Shakeology and everything else , these things can BECOME a money - making ploy but are n't necessarily so . If she 's only * * buying * * it to use for * * herself * * , then I would say there 's a good chance she 's getting ripped off . ( these products are not intended to cure , treat , diagnose , blah blah blah ) . If she 's selling it to others , there 's a good chance that the company is taking the majority of her profits as their profits , and she 's not getting the amount in personal revenue that should be commensurate for her time and the product 's supposed value ( assuming the prooducts all perform as advertised ) . The only way that she 's going to make ANY money at this is by becoming a distributor who handles * * OTHER * * distributors , and that 's where the accusations of "" scam "" come in . I have n't checked on this site personally , butI know others that work exactly the same ( selling health insurance deductions , Body by Vi , anything by BeachBody ) , and this site looks to be of the same type"
0,"I agree with the comments so far. Access doesn't equal ownership. There are also different levels of access. E.g. your financial advisor can have access to your retirement account via power of attorney, but only ability to add or change things, not withdraw. Another consideration is when a creditor tries to garnish wages / bank accounts, it needs to find the accounts first. This could be done by running a credit report via SSN. My guess is an account with access-only rights won't show up on such a report. I suppose the court could subpoena bank information. But I'm not an attorney so please check with a professional."
1,"Elevated uric acid levels in the blood, a condition known as hyperuricemia, can be caused by a variety of factors including an overproduction of uric acid, an impaired excretion of uric acid, or a combination of both. It is important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause of your elevated uric acid levels and to develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Treatment options for hyperuricemia may include lifestyle changes, such as reducing the intake of purine-rich foods and alcohol, and taking medications to help lower uric acid levels. Medications used to treat hyperuricemia include allopurinol, febuxostat, and probenecid. The specific treatment plan and medication regimen will depend on the severity of your hyperuricemia and any underlying conditions that may be contributing to your elevated uric acid levels.

It is important to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations for treatment and to have regular check-ups to monitor your uric acid levels. Left untreated, hyperuricemia can lead to the development of gout, a type of arthritis caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints.

The cost of treatment for hyperuricemia will depend on the specific medications and other treatment options recommended by your healthcare provider, as well as your insurance coverage. It is important to discuss the costs of treatment with your healthcare provider and insurance provider."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation of the differences between cyborgs, androids, and robots: Cyborgs are beings that have both artificial and natural parts. For example, a person who has a mechanical arm would be considered a cyborg. Androids are robots that are designed to look and behave like humans. They might have human-like skin and facial features, and be able to walk and talk like a person. Robots are machines that are programmed to perform certain tasks. They can be small and simple, like a Roomba vacuum cleaner, or they can be large and complex, like a factory robot that assembles car parts. So, the main difference between these three things is that cyborgs are part human and part machine, androids are human-like robots, and robots are just machines that can do work for us. Does that make sense?"
0,"Hi, dearI have gone through your question. I can understand your concern.Your father has colorectal cancer with metastasis in liver. It is stage 4 cancer. Treatment is very difficult. He should take chemotherapy. Oxiplatin like drug is helpful. There is no chance that he can live normal life. His life can be prolonged with Chemotherapy and other symptomatic treatment. Consult your doctor and take treatment accordingly.Hope I have answered your question, if you have any doubts then contact me at bit.ly/Drsanghvihardik, I will be happy to answer you.Thanks for using health care magic.Wish you a very good health."
0,"Between the numbers 1 and 2 , there is 1.1 , 1.2 , 1.3 , etc . But between 1.1 and 1.2 there is 1.11 , 1.12 , 1.13 , etc . And between 1.11 and 1.12 there is 1.121 , 1.122 , 1.123 , etc . So there can always be more numbers in between two other numbers . It is infinite , you can keep going smaller and smaller . So between any two points , there are infinite distances ."
0,"Immaturity is acting like a child , all - deserving , unknowledgeable , easy to anger , throwing tantrums , lack of empathy , insulting when presented with a different opinion / facts that prove that person wrong , basically a 12 year old in a grown - up 's body . Maturity is the opposite of that . It 's handling responsibilities , being able to care for yourself and maybe even others around you , not whining about having to earn your way through life and about every small inconvenience . It 's also about being polite and knowing what is and is n't appropriate to do / say in a discussion / meeting / gathering ."
1,"It is generally proper to drink black teas with lemon and green teas straight (without any additional ingredients). Some people also enjoy adding cream and sugar to their tea, but this is a matter of personal preference. There are no hard and fast rules about what teas should be consumed with which ingredients, and what is considered ""proper"" is largely a matter of cultural and personal tradition. In general, it is important to pay attention to tea-drinking customs and manners because they are a way of showing respect and appreciation for the tea and for the people you are sharing it with."
1,"Combining two or more WiFi networks is not possible because each WiFi network is a separate entity that operates on its own frequency band and is not connected to any other WiFi networks. When you connect to a WiFi network, you are connecting to a specific network that is broadcasting on a particular frequency band, and the router that is broadcasting that network is responsible for managing the data that is transmitted over that network. 
In order to combine two or more WiFi networks, you would need a way to connect all of the routers together and merge their frequency bands into a single network. This is not possible with current technology because each router operates independently and does not have the ability to connect to or merge with other routers. 
Additionally, even if it were possible to combine two or more WiFi networks, it would likely not result in a ""super fast"" WiFi connection. The speed of a WiFi connection is determined by a number of factors, including the strength of the signal, the distance between the device and the router, and the number of devices that are connected to the network. Simply adding more routers or merging multiple WiFi networks would not necessarily increase the speed of the connection."
0,"The very big difference is the usage of wheat . Mexican food from * Mesoamerica * ( central and south Mexico ) never uses wheat , instead they only use maize ( or corn ) . ( Except bread and tortas ) . Tex - Mex food uses much wheat . A very good example of this is the "" burrito "" which you can easily find in Northern Mexico and in the USA . Burritos ( which means "" little donkey ) are made with a wheat tortilla . In Mesoamerica it can be quite difficult to find a place which serves burritos , as tortillas are always made of white corn . Another example are quesadillas -- in Mesoamerica they always use maize , while Tex - Mex cuisine makes them out of wheat . For the most part , the "" Mexican "" food eaten in the USA is Tex - Mex food . And it 's still quite delicious ."
0,"First , you need to understand that Scientology is a mystery religion , which is to say that not all of it 's tenets are known to it 's followers right away . They learn more about it as they progress . Second , just to dispel this right out of the gate , Scientology is n't a cult , as people are wo nt * to call it , it 's a religion . Cult is used as a general pejorative for religions people do n't agree with , but what a cult actually means is a smaller group that splinters from a larger religion . Scientology is just a new religion . New Scientologists would have probably read Dianetics and believe that they have negative psychological tendencies which they can learn to resolve and over come through the various methodologies prescribed by Dianetics and Scientology . As they progress they will come to believe that these negative parts of themselves are the spirits of aliens and that by removing them they can shed all the bad parts of being human , like being unhappy , getting sick and dying . By sticking with the program they will learn more and better techniques to become better humans as they are prepared to accept and utilize the deeper teachings of their religion . They believe that if they learn too much too soon it will hurt them , therefore there is a process they need to follow . They also believe that only the Scientology process will do , because similar processes like traditional therapy and psychoanalysis are corrupt and misguided and do n't accept that it 's just alien spirits weighing you down . That 's Scientology in nutshell . I 'm sure other people will answer with more detail about their wacky beliefs regarding alien overloads , volcanoes and bad alien spirits but to summarize those : When they become initiates to the higher teachings of Scientology they will come to find basically that an evil alien overlord named Xenu deposited a bunch of aliens into the volcanoes of an early earth 75 million years ago . Those aliens spirits then floated around and attached themselves to humans giving us all our worries and negative human conditions . This was the way it was until L. Ron Hubbard discovered the true history of humanity and found a way to remove those alien - worry - parasites . He eventually transcended his own physical form to become like a god ( he actually just killed himself but they deny this ) . There is also this URL_0 which is much more in depth ."
1,"The sky appears to be blue because when sunlight hits the Earth's atmosphere, the short-wavelength blue light is scattered in every direction by the gases and particles in the air. When we look up at the sky, we are seeing all of the blue light that has been scattered in every direction. This is why the sky appears to be blue most of the time. The amount of scattering that occurs depends on the size and number of the particles in the air, so the color of the sky can vary. Sometimes the sky can appear to be other colors, like red or orange, due to different atmospheric conditions. But blue is the most common color of the sky because blue light is scattered more easily than other colors of light."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm unable to access any video content or URLs. However, I can try to explain the concept in a way that might make sense to you.Imagine that you and some of your friends are riding bikes on a path. If you pedal your bike very fast, you will be able to go faster than your friends who are pedaling more slowly. This is because the faster you pedal, the more power you are putting into your bike, and the faster it can go. Now imagine that one of your friends has a bike that is especially good at going fast. This bike might be lighter, or it might have gears that help the rider pedal more efficiently. If your friend is pedaling this fast bike very quickly, they might be able to pass all of the other bikes on the path, even if the other riders are also pedaling as hard as they can. Does that make sense? Is there anything else you would like to know?"
0,"The money goes to the seller.  There are a lot of behind the scenes things that happen, and some transactions are very complicated with many parties involved (evidenced by all the comments on @keshlam's perfectly reasonable high-level answer), but ultimately the money goes to the seller.  Sometimes the seller is the company.  The billions of shares that change hands each day are moving between other individuals like you and investment funds; these transactions have no direct impact on the company's financials, in general."
1,"In the United States, the presidential election process involves both a primary election and a general election. In the primary elections, voters choose which candidate they would like to see represent their political party in the general election. The candidates who win the primary elections become the delegates for their respective political parties.During the general election, voters choose which candidate they want to be the President. The candidate who gets the most votes in each state wins that state's electoral college votes. The electoral college is made up of delegates from each state, and they cast their votes for the candidate who won the most votes in their state.So, while it is the delegates who ultimately cast the votes in the electoral college, it is the voters who choose the delegates through the primary elections and the general election. This means that the votes of the people ultimately determine the outcome of the election."
1,"Video voicemail is a service that allows you to leave a video message for someone instead of just an audio message. While it might seem like a good idea, there are a few reasons why video voicemail is not more widely available. One reason is that video messages take up more space and data than audio messages, which can be a problem for people who have limited storage or data plans on their phones. Additionally, video voicemail requires more processing power and resources to record, transmit, and play back video messages, which can be a challenge for some devices. Finally, video voicemail may be less convenient for some people because it takes more time to leave a video message than an audio message, and it may be more difficult to quickly and easily access and listen to video messages on some devices."
0,"If the full time position comes with benefits , vacation , medical , sick days etc . this is definitely a “ promotion “ . Benefits cost your employer money , so it would be an upgrade ."
1,"The U.S. government does not have a patent on Ebola. It is possible that you are confused by the existence of a patent application with the number CA2741523A1, which was filed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in 2009. This patent application described a method for using a particular strain of Ebola virus as a vaccine in order to protect people from getting infected with the virus. It is important to note that a patent application is not the same as a patent. A patent is a legal document that gives the holder the exclusive right to make, use, and sell an invention for a certain period of time. A patent application is a request to the government to grant a patent. In this case, the HHS filed a patent application in order to protect its work on developing a vaccine for Ebola. The strain of Ebola virus described in the patent application is not necessarily the same as the strain of Ebola that is currently being talked about. Ebola is a highly infectious and often deadly disease caused by a virus that is found in certain parts of Africa. There are several different strains of the Ebola virus, and the one that is causing the current outbreak may be different from the strain described in the patent application."
1,"The Harvard Mark I was an electromechanical computer built at Harvard University in the late 1930s. It was one of the first computers to use punched paper tape as a method of input and output, and it was also one of the first computers to use relays as logic gates. The Harvard Mark I was developed in collaboration with IBM, and it was used for a variety of purposes, including the computation of ballistic tables for the United States Navy. It was in operation from 1944 until 1959, and it played a significant role in the development of modern computing."
0,"Picture the operator / secretary at a business . There 's a specific option in the phone tree for "" Office hours . "" People call up and ask if the business is open . The operator sees that specific phone line ring , picks up , says , "" Yes , we 're open . "" and hangs up . Normally , this happens a couple of times an hour . It 's an important call . The operator has to answer it . Now , get 10,000 people to all call the company over and over again . > "" Are you open ? "" - "" Yes . "" > "" Are you open ? "" - "" Yes "" > "" Are you open ? "" - "" Yes "" > "" Are you open ? "" - "" Yes "" > "" Are you open ? "" - "" Yes "" Soon , the operator is doing nothing else but answering the "" Are you open ? "" phone . Other people are trying to call . They have important business , but no one can get through because the "" Are you open ? "" line wo n't stop ringing . Same thing with websites . PING requests are simply one computer 's way of saying , "" Hey , I 'm trying this address . Is there anyone there ? "" and waiting for a reply . If you spam the server with enough PING requests , it overloads ."
1,"The United States, Russia, and China are three countries that are very different from each other, but they are all very important in the world. The United States is a country in North America, and it is known for being very powerful and having a lot of influence in the world. Russia is a country in Europe and Asia, and it is also very powerful. China is a country in Asia, and it is the most populous country in the world.\n\nThese three countries have a complicated relationship with each other. Sometimes they work together and cooperate, but sometimes they have disagreements or conflicts. The United States and China are both very powerful economically, so they often have a lot of trade with each other and try to work together. However, they also have differences, such as on issues related to human rights and the environment. Russia and the United States also have a complicated relationship, with some cooperation but also some conflicts, such as over issues related to national security.\n\nOverall, it is important for these three countries to try to work together and communicate with each other, because they are all very influential and can have a big impact on the world."
0,"Decimalization ! With the Coinage Act of 1792 the United States created the first decimal currency . Decimalization was some high tech stuff , and it kind of flew over most people 's heads . The decimal point was not common and most people wrote out "" Dollars "" or "" Doll . "" rather than use a symbol . But the people in the counting houses would write "" One dollar and 1 cent "" as "" $ 1 1¢ "" rather than $ 1.01 as we do today . In handwriting 1 $ and 1¢ could be easily confused ( or editted ! ) ."
0,"Blue Gene is an IBM project aimed at designing supercomputers that can reach operating speeds in the petaFLOPS (PFLOPS) range, with low power consumption.
The project created three generations of supercomputers, Blue Gene/L, Blue Gene/P, and Blue Gene/Q. During their deployment, Blue Gene systems often led the TOP500 and Green500 rankings of the most powerful and most power-efficient supercomputers, respectively. Blue Gene systems have also consistently scored top positions in the Graph500 list. The project was awarded the 2009 National Medal of Technology and Innovation.
As of 2015, IBM seems to have ended the development of the Blue Gene family though no public announcement has been made. IBM's continuing efforts of the supercomputer scene seems to be concentrated around OpenPower, using accelerators such as FPGAs and GPUs to battle the end of Moore's law."
0,"It is my understanding that it causes the body to go into more of a survival mode , rid itself of dead cells that were kind of hanging around not doing any good , and jump start creation of new stem cells . But the mechanism of action for this is still being studied and is not fully understood at this time ."
1,"To assign payments received in GnuCash, you will need to follow these steps:Open GnuCash and go to the ""Customers"" tab.Select the customer who has made the payment from the list of customers.Click on the ""Enter Payment"" button.In the ""Enter Payment"" window, select the invoice that the payment is for.Enter the payment amount and the payment date.Select the account that the payment should be recorded in. This is typically a ""Receivables"" or ""Accounts Receivable"" account.Click ""OK"" to record the payment.You can also record partial payments or apply a payment to multiple invoices if necessary.It's a good idea to regularly review and reconcile your accounts to ensure that all payments are accurately recorded and that your financial records are accurate. This can be done by comparing the balances in your accounts to your bank statements and correcting any discrepancies."
1,"When a person dies, their body stops working and they are no longer alive. If you were just buried, your body would be placed in a coffin and put in the ground. Over time, your body will naturally decompose, or break down. This is what happens to all living things when they die. The body will turn into dirt and go back into the earth. Do you have any more questions about this?"
0,"The fact is that the royal family still owns a whole bunch of the land in England . Back in the day King George made a bargain to exchange the rent on his land for a fixed salary if the government would excuse his debts . Every monarch since has agreed to this arrangement . The UK actually makes a fair bit of money on the royal family , more than enough to cancel out their salary cost . The cost to maintain the royal family is roughly ( this stat may be old ) 40 million GBP per year , however they rent from their land gives 200 million GBP per year to the government and the country . It 's a very nice arrangement , one I 'm sure most people would like to continue , but at the end of the day , the royal family does n't do much . They do try to promote the reputation and goodwill of the UK to other nations , along with business . Theoretically they have the veto power if it really really came down to it in the parliament , but the likelihood of that happening is infinitesimal . If any one can elaborate more beyond this it would be greatly appreciated , as I am also curious ."
0,"William Bruce Jenner (born October 28, 1949) is a former U.S. track and field athlete , motivational speaker , socialite , television personality and businessman ."
1,"The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, which is often referred to as the Mormon Church, did promote polygamy in the past, but it has not done so since the late 1800s. The reasoning behind polygamy in the Mormon Church was based on the belief that it was a religious principle that would allow men to have more children and to provide for those children in the next life. This belief was based on the idea that men could be sealed, or married, to multiple women in a temple ceremony, and that this sealing would extend into the afterlife. The practice of polygamy was also seen as a way for men to take care of widows and single women in a time when there were few options for them to support themselves.

However, the Mormon Church stopped promoting polygamy in 1890, when the United States government threatened to confiscate church assets and imprison church leaders if they did not abandon the practice. The church issued a statement known as the ""Manifesto,"" which officially renounced polygamy and directed members to follow the laws of the land. Today, the Mormon Church strictly prohibits polygamy and excommunicates members who engage in it."
1,"Swollen lymph nodes in the armpit can be a sign of an underlying health issue. Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped glands that are part of the immune system. They help to filter out bacteria, viruses, and other foreign substances that may cause infection or disease. When lymph nodes become swollen, it can be a sign that the body is fighting off an infection or other type of inflammation.

There are many possible causes of swollen lymph nodes in the armpit, including infections such as the common cold, flu, or strep throat; other conditions such as allergies, autoimmune disorders, and cancer; and injuries or surgical procedures.

If you have swollen lymph nodes in your armpit that are tender to the touch and have been present for more than a few days, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider. They can perform a physical examination and may order additional tests to determine the cause of the swelling.

It is not always easy to tell when a lump in the armpit is something to be concerned about. If you notice a new lump or swelling in your armpit that is accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, weight loss, or difficulty swallowing, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider. They can help you determine whether the lump is likely to be a cause for concern and recommend appropriate treatment."
0,It puts pressure on nerves in your face and scalp . This causes pain and pain in the head is a headache .
1,"The Dartmouth workshop, also known as the Dartmouth Conference or the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, was a meeting held in the summer of 1956 at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. The meeting was organized by John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Nathaniel Rochester, and Claude Shannon, and was one of the first conferences focused on the topic of artificial intelligence (AI).



The Dartmouth workshop was a turning point in the history of AI, as it was the first time that the term ""artificial intelligence"" was coined and the field of AI was formally established. The workshop brought together a group of researchers who were interested in exploring the possibility of creating intelligent machines, and it resulted in the development of many of the foundational ideas and techniques that are still used in AI research today.



During the Dartmouth workshop, the participants discussed a range of topics related to AI, including natural language processing, problem solving, and learning. The workshop also laid the groundwork for the development of the first AI programming language, LISP, which was developed by McCarthy and Minsky.



The Dartmouth workshop is widely considered to be a seminal event in the history of AI, and it is often cited as the beginning of the modern field of AI research."
1,"Immigration to the United States has occurred from a variety of countries throughout its history. During different time periods, different groups of immigrants have come to the United States from different parts of the world. Some of the countries that have been major sources of immigration to the United States include:\n\nIreland: During the 19th and early 20th centuries, many Irish immigrants came to the United States, often fleeing poverty and political conflict in their home country.\n\nItaly: Large numbers of Italian immigrants also came to the United States during this time period, many seeking economic opportunities and a better life.\n\nGermany: German immigration to the United States was also significant during the 19th and early 20th centuries.\n\nChina: Chinese immigrants have been coming to the United States since the mid-19th century, often to work on the transcontinental railroad or in other low-paying jobs.\n\nMexico: Mexico has been a major source of immigration to the United States, particularly in recent decades. Many Mexican immigrants come to the United States to work in agriculture, construction, and other industries.\n\nIndia: In recent years, India has become one of the top countries of origin for immigrants to the United States. Many Indian immigrants come to the United States for education and employment opportunities.\n\nPhilippines: The Philippines has also been a significant source of immigration to the United States, particularly since the 1960s. Many Filipino immigrants come to the United States for work, particularly in the healthcare and education sectors.\n\nThis is just a small sampling of the countries that have contributed to the diverse immigrant population in the United States."
1,"Static data for mutual funds and hedge funds typically includes information such as the fund's name, ticker symbol, asset class, investment strategy, fees and expenses, performance history, and fund manager. It may also include the fund's size, holdings, and other details about the fund's portfolio. Some sources of static data for mutual funds and hedge funds include Morningstar, Bloomberg, and the fund's own website.It's important to note that static data for mutual funds and hedge funds may not provide a complete picture of the fund's performance or risk profile. In addition to reviewing static data, it's important to also consider other factors such as the fund's investment objectives, risk profile, and past performance. It's always a good idea to carefully review a fund's prospectus before investing."
1,"Sure, I can try to explain this to you.

In Islam, the Prophet Muhammad is considered to be a very important and revered figure. He is believed to be the final messenger of God, and his teachings and actions are seen as a model for all Muslims to follow. As a result, many Muslims have a deep sense of respect and devotion for the Prophet Muhammad, and they may feel offended or upset if they feel that his image or his teachings are being disrespected or misrepresented.

One reason that some Muslims may become enraged when the Prophet Muhammad is portrayed in print is that they believe that it is not appropriate to create images of people, especially religious figures, as this can lead to idolatry and the worship of false gods. In Islam, it is believed that only God should be worshipped, and creating images of people can be seen as a form of idolatry or blasphemy.

Another reason that some Muslims may become upset when the Prophet Muhammad is portrayed in print is that they may feel that the portrayal is not accurate or respectful. For example, if the portrayal is done in a way that is seen as mocking or insulting, it may be seen as a form of disrespect towards the Prophet Muhammad and his teachings.

I hope this helps to explain why portraying the Prophet Muhammad in print may be offensive to some Muslims. It is important to remember that all people have the right to their own beliefs and feelings, and it is always a good idea to be respectful of the beliefs and feelings of others."
0,"Space and time are not separate , they are one spacetime . It is as mentioned before like fabric , only it is nt 2 dimensional . We know for a fact that this fabric bends . It bends whenever a lot of mass or energy is placed in one place . Gravity is a by product of the bending of space time . The sun is like a watermelon on a trampoline and the earth like an orange revolving around the depression caused by the watermelon . We know light bends when it passes by large objects like stars and this can happen only if space - time itself is deformed there . So we know mass and energy can bend space time . So we can theorize that if we put enough mass or energy in one place and control it , we can create shapes in that fabric that will connect two different parts . This will allow us to move across spacetime without traversing the spacetime distance in between . Its a tunnel through spacetime , a shortcut ."
1,"Multiple myeloma is a cancer of the plasma cells, which are a type of immune cell found in the bone marrow. It often causes bone lesions, or areas of abnormal bone growth, and can also lead to bone fractures and pain. The treatment of multiple myeloma and bone metastases typically involves a combination of approaches, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and medications to strengthen bones and control pain.

The specific treatment plan for multiple myeloma will depend on a number of factors, including the stage of the disease, the patient's overall health, and the presence of any other medical conditions. Some common treatment options for multiple myeloma and bone metastases include:

Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. These drugs may be given orally or intravenously (through a vein) and can be used alone or in combination with other treatments.

Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy beams of radiation to kill cancer cells. It is often used to treat bone lesions and may be used in combination with chemotherapy or other treatments.

Bone-strengthening medications: These medications, such as bisphosphonates, can help reduce the risk of bone fractures and improve bone density in patients with multiple myeloma.

Pain medications: Patients with multiple myeloma and bone metastases may experience pain due to bone lesions or fractures. Pain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or opioids, can be used to manage pain.

It's important to discuss all treatment options and their potential side effects with your healthcare team. They can help you determine the best course of treatment for your specific situation."
0,"You 've likely got a problem of charge rates If you have a 10 watt charger attempting to charge a 9 watt - hour battery in a device that consumes 1 watt then it 'll be charged in an hour If you have a 10 watt charger attempting to charge a 9 watt hour battery in a device that consumes 9 watts then it 'll be charged in 9 hours If you have a 10 watt charger attempting to charge a 9 watt hour battery in a device that consumes 11 watts then it will never charge and will simply slow the rate the battery discharges Your laptop consumes significantly more at idle than your phone does . Chances are that the battery pack can not output power faster than your laptop uses it . & nbsp ; You also need to convert your mAh into watt hours which is actual energy . Your 20000 mAh battery pack runs at 3.7V and is 74 Wh , your 4640 mAh laptop battery runs at 11.7V(according to google ) and is 54 Wh , which makes your laptop battery about 73 % the capacity in watt - hours as your battery pack so if the laptop uses power at even half the rate your battery pack charges it at it will never charge it fully ."
1,"As of 2021, the CEO of Facebook is Mark Zuckerberg. He co-founded Facebook in 2004 while he was a student at Harvard University, and he has served as the CEO since the company was founded. Under Zuckerberg's leadership, Facebook has grown to become one of the largest and most influential technology companies in the world."
0,"Two reasons : 1 ) It costs a lot of money to desalinate water , it 's a very energy intensive process . 2 ) There 's no good way to get rid of the leftover salt . Desalination plants generate millions of gallons of toxic brine that ca n't be discharged back into the ocean ."
0,"Mmm ... before my time so forgive me if I have facts wrong , but I 'll give it a shot . Nixon was up for re - election , was probably going to win anyway . But the Democrats were smearing Nixon in the press , so Nixon formed a committee to smear the Democrats back . Ok , harmless enough . The Attorney General headed this committee , but Nixon added on a guy named G Gordon Liddy ( who had gained Nixon 's trust by helping him with the first election and stayed on for the first term ) to brainstorm some bolder ideas . Liddy originally proposed some crazy shit : hiring prostitutes for a boat full of Democratic politicians and take a bunch of photos , kidnapping Democrats and keeping them captive in Mexico for awhile , and , oh ... breaking into the Democratic Committee 's office and wiretapping everything . Attorney General Mitchell originally rejected it all , but Liddy kept pushing in future meetings , and in a weird compromise , Mitchell ended up saying "" fine , fine ... no prostitutes or kidnappings , but we 'll keep the wiretapping , happy ? "" And so G Gordon Liddy and some help broke into the Democratic Committee 's office , cops came , busted them . FBI found out Nixon paid the burglars and tried covering it up . Big problem ."
1,"A junk bond, also known as a high-yield bond, is a type of bond that is rated below investment grade by credit rating agencies. These bonds have a higher risk of default compared to investment-grade bonds, which are bonds that are rated as relatively safe and likely to make timely interest and principal payments. As a result, junk bonds tend to offer higher yields than investment-grade bonds to compensate investors for the additional risk.Junk bonds are typically issued by companies that are experiencing financial difficulties or have a weak credit profile. These companies may be struggling with high debt levels, low cash flow, or other financial issues that make it harder for them to pay back their debts. While junk bonds may offer the potential for higher returns, they also come with a higher risk of default, which means that investors could lose some or all of their investment if the issuer is unable to make the required payments.Junk bonds are generally considered to be more suitable for experienced investors who are comfortable with higher levels of risk and are willing to accept the possibility of losing some or all of their investment. It is important for investors to carefully consider the risks and potential returns of junk bonds before deciding whether they are a suitable investment."
0,"Visual perception in the outer regions of our visual field reacts mostly to movement and changes rather than clear vision ( so you would see a danger in the corner of your eye and be able to react to it ) . Focusing on the center of the screen pushes the subtitle into the outer region of your field of vision , making it trigger that effect - ie you have an instinctive urge to look down any time it changes . It takes conscious effort to suppress that ."
1,"It's possible that the media may have reduced its coverage of the Ebola crisis after the election in 2014, but it's also possible that the media was covering other stories or events at that time that were considered more newsworthy. It's important to note that the media often covers a variety of stories and events, and the amount of coverage that a particular story receives can vary over time. Additionally, the media's coverage of events is often influenced by a variety of factors, including the perceived importance or interest to the public, the availability of information, and the resources that are available to cover the story. It's also possible that the media's coverage of the Ebola crisis may have been affected by other events or stories that were competing for attention at the time."
1,"In some cases, the government or debt collectors can garnish money from a bank account to which the debtor has access. Garnishment is a legal process that allows creditors to seize a portion of a person's wages or bank account balances to pay off a debt.In the United States, federal agencies and private creditors can garnish money from a bank account if the debtor owes money for taxes, student loans, or other debts. Federal agencies, such as the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Department of Education, have the power to garnish wages and bank accounts without going through a court process. Private creditors, such as credit card companies or medical providers, must first obtain a court order before they can garnish a bank account.State laws regarding garnishment vary, so it is important to check the laws in your state to determine if and how your bank account can be garnished. Some states have laws that protect certain types of income or bank accounts from garnishment, such as Social Security benefits or public assistance payments.It is important to note that garnishment can be a complex process, and it is advisable to seek legal advice if you are facing garnishment of your bank account or wages."
1,"Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a chemical that is made up of two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms. It is different from water (H2O) because it has an extra oxygen atom.\n\nHydrogen peroxide can be harmful if it is ingested or comes into contact with the skin or eyes. This is because the extra oxygen atom in hydrogen peroxide can interact with the cells in your body in a way that can damage them.\n\nIn small amounts, hydrogen peroxide is not usually harmful. However, if you swallow a lot of it or if it comes into contact with your skin or eyes for a long time, it can cause irritation or even burns.\n\nIt's important to be careful when handling hydrogen peroxide and to follow the instructions on the label. If you accidentally swallow some or get some in your eyes, it's important to seek medical help right away."
1,"Facing a fan towards the outside of a house can actually help to cool down the house, although it may not be the most effective way to do so. When the fan is facing outwards, it can help to blow hot air out of the house, which can make the inside of the house feel cooler. However, if you want to make the inside of your house feel even cooler, it might be a good idea to try facing the fan inward, so that it can blow the cool air inside the house directly onto your skin. This can help to make you feel more comfortable when it is hot outside."
0,""" Meta "" is a Greek word which means "" above "" or "" beyond "" Meta refers to a discussion about the discussion . For example this subreddit is for simple explanations , so a question like "" Why is the sun yellow ? "" is a normal question . A question about the forum itself like "" Why are there so many duplicate questions on this /r/ "" is a question seeing a simple explanation about the system itself . The question is about the question itself in a way . Meta ."
1,"The scale measures the force that an object exerts on it due to gravity. The weight of an object is equal to the force of gravity on that object. The weight of the air above the scale is very small and is not enough to exert a measurable force on the scale. This is why the scale cannot measure the weight of the air above it. To measure the weight of the air above the scale, you would need a very sensitive scale that is able to measure very small forces. Even with a very sensitive scale, it would be difficult to accurately measure the weight of the air because the air is constantly moving and changing in density."
0,"Okay , I 'm not a scientist , but since there are no other answers , I 'm going to be the big man and take a shot . Firstly , the premise of your question is incorrect . Ice is n't white , it 's transparent . Run that ' white ' ice under warm water . Should start to look somewhat clearer . But do n't get me wrong - I 've seen ' white ' ice , and here 's what I think it is - ice is a crystalline formation . Yes , like you 're five ... it 's a solid substance that 's kinda ... like glass I suppose . Sometimes these crystals do n't form perfectly , sometimes they crack or whatever . So you see glass that 's in your window ? Chances are that 's transparent , as you would expect . Now did you ever see a car windscreen that took a hit ? Loads of cracks and imperfections . Well anyway , the short story is that these cracks and shit cause light to reflect differently . In fact they cause light to reflect full stop ( I 'm from the UK so I do n't talk about periods if I can get away with it ) . So this reflection of light seems to give the ice patches of colour , usually white . Now of course I may have misunderstood your question , since your ice might be like * pure * white . White through and through , like as if you froze milk . In this case , are you sure you did n't ... you know ... * freeze milk * ? Or alternatively there could be huge amount of impurities in the water that give it its colour . But if it 's this case , you might as well be asking why cola freezes brown and orange juice freezes to be orange . No , I have not been drinking ."
0,"It 's an average . By definition , it does n't apply to everyone . In fact , that * precise number , * because it 's the average , applies to virtually * no one . * Fully half the people require more calories per day than the average to maintain homeostasis , while the other half require fewer ."
1,"The Earth's mantle is the layer of the Earth between the crust (the outer layer) and the core (the very center of the Earth). It is a very hot and solid layer of rock that is about 2,900 kilometers (1,800 miles) thick. It is not easy to dig down to the mantle because it is so deep and because the temperature and pressure get very high as you go deeper into the Earth.One of the main problems with trying to dig down to the mantle is that it is very difficult to find a way to drill through such a thick layer of solid rock. It would take a very long time and a lot of special equipment to drill down that far, and it would be very expensive.Another problem is that the temperatures and pressures get very high as you go deeper into the Earth. The temperature in the mantle is around 1,300 to 1,700 degrees Celsius (2,500 to 3,100 degrees Fahrenheit). That is much hotter than the surface of the Earth, and it would be hard to find materials that can withstand those temperatures.In addition, the pressure in the mantle is much higher than the pressure on the surface of the Earth. This means that the rock in the mantle is very dense and hard, which makes it even harder to drill through.Overall, it is very difficult and expensive to dig down to the Earth's mantle, and it would require a lot of special equipment and technology that we do not yet have."
0,"They 're checking for an inguinal hernia . There 's essentially a weak spot below the abdomen called the inguinal canal that separates sections of the body . If you do have an inguinal hernia , the doctor will feel that something normally not in the scrotum has either moved inside or is causing the canal to bulge ."
0,"I believe the easiest and simplest quote that everybody uses to start is this : "" Eat food , not too much , mostly plants . "" That 's a Michael Pollan quote from his book , * In Defense of Food * . Below is an incredibly short summary and you should use this as a starting point , and then buy his book and read it . So , what is food ? How do I recognize healthy food and how do I eat it ? Here 's how ( lifted directly from the URL_0 website which you should also know about ): - Do n't eat anything your great grandmother would n't recognize as food . "" When you pick up that box of portable yogurt tubes , or eat something with 15 ingredients you ca n't pronounce , ask yourself , "" What are those things doing there ? "" Pollan says . - Do n’t eat anything with more than five ingredients , or ingredients you ca n't pronounce . - Stay out of the middle of the supermarket ; shop on the perimeter of the store . Real food tends to be on the outer edge of the store near the loading docks , where it can be replaced with fresh foods when it goes bad . - Do n't eat anything that wo n't eventually rot . "" There are exceptions -- honey -- but as a rule , things like Twinkies that never go bad are n't food , "" Pollan says . - It is not just what you eat but how you eat . "" Always leave the table a little hungry , "" Pollan says . "" Many cultures have rules that you stop eating before you are full . In Japan , they say eat until you are four - fifths full . Islamic culture has a similar rule , and in German culture they say , ' Tie off the sack before it 's full . ' "" - Families traditionally ate together , around a table and not a TV , at regular meal times . It 's a good tradition . Enjoy meals with the people you love . "" Remember when eating between meals felt wrong ? "" Pollan asks . - Do n't buy food where you buy your gasoline . In the U.S. , 20 % of food is eaten in the car ."
0,"Area code 479 is the telephone area code serving thirteen counties in northwest Arkansas , including the cities of Fort Smith , Fayetteville , Springdale , Rogers and Bentonville : the second, third, fourth, eighth and tenth-largest cities in the state, respectively.Area code 479 serves Benton , Carroll (split with area code 870 ), Crawford , Franklin , Johnson , Logan , Madison , Polk , Pope , Scott , Sebastian , Washington and Yell Counties in Arkansas."
0,"The image a camera takes of you is how you look to other people . The image you see in a mirror is the flipped one , but it is the one you 're used to . That 's why people think they look weird in photographs - because their face in a photo is not one they normally recognise ."
0,"I look at the following ratios and how these ratios developed over time, for instance how did valuation come down in a recession, what was the trough multiple during the Lehman crisis in 2008, how did a recession or good economy affect profitability of the company. Valuation metrics: Enterprise value / EBIT (EBIT = operating income) Enterprise value / sales (for fast growing companies as their operating profit is expected to be realized later in time) and P/E Profitability: Operating margin, which is EBIT / sales Cashflow / sales Business model stability and news flow"
1,"Sure! When you turn your phone on, there's a small motor inside of it called a vibrator motor. This motor has a weight attached to it, and it spins really fast. When it spins, the weight bounces around and makes the whole phone shake, or vibrate.

Have you ever put your phone on a table and watched it vibrate when you got a call or a text message? That's the vibrator motor at work! It's a really cool way for your phone to get your attention without making any noise.

I hope that helps explain how phones vibrate! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"""YOLO"" is a phrase that stands for ""You Only Live Once."" It is often used to encourage people to take risks or do things that they might not normally do, because they only have one life to live. While this message can be inspiring and encourage people to live life to the fullest, some people dislike the phrase because they feel like it promotes reckless behavior or a lack of responsibility. For example, someone might say ""YOLO"" as an excuse to make a dangerous or irresponsible decision, like driving while drunk or skipping class. While it is important to embrace new experiences and live life to the fullest, it is also important to be mindful of the consequences of our actions and to make responsible choices."
1,"\nNoise-cancelling headphones work by using tiny microphones to pick up the noise around you. Then, the headphones use special technology to create a sound wave that is the exact opposite of the noise. When the opposite sound wave meets the noise, it cancels it out, making it much harder for you to hear the noise.\n\nHere's an example to help explain it better: imagine that you are standing in a room with a loud fan. The fan is making a lot of noise, and it's hard for you to hear anything else. Now, imagine that you have a special device that can create a sound wave that is the exact opposite of the noise the fan is making. When you turn on the device, the sound wave it creates cancels out the noise from the fan, making it much easier for you to hear other things in the room. That's kind of how noise-cancelling headphones work, except they use tiny microphones and special technology to create the opposite sound wave instead of a special device."
1,"Oxford University Press (OUP) is a department of the University of Oxford in England. It is the largest university press in the world and is a publisher of academic, scholarly, and educational books, journals, and other materials. OUP was founded in 1478 and is one of the oldest publishing houses in the world. It is a not-for-profit organization and its main goal is to further the University's objectives of excellence in research, scholarship, and education. OUP publishes a wide range of materials, including dictionaries, textbooks, scholarly monographs, and research journals in a variety of languages and disciplines. It has offices in more than 50 countries and its products are sold in over 180 countries."
0,"The Freedom of Speech does not grant you the right to say whatever you want , whenever you want , it merely prevents the GOVERNMENT from restricting your right to free speech . When it comes to private institutions , they are free to set their own rules regarding things like speech , because you always have the option to not use them . You are still allowed to keep your right to free speech , Tumblr is simply denying your ability to use THEIR website to do so ."
1,"Yes, there are several types of software that can be used to buy and sell stocks in real-time based on small moves in price. Some examples include:Trading platforms: Many online brokers offer trading platforms that allow you to buy and sell stocks in real-time. These platforms often have features such as charting tools, real-time quotes, and order execution capabilities.Algorithmic trading software: This type of software uses algorithms to automatically buy and sell stocks based on pre-determined criteria, such as the price or volume of the stock.Social trading platforms: These platforms allow you to follow and copy the trades of other successful traders in real-time.It is important to note that buying and selling stocks based on small moves in price, also known as ""scalping,"" can be a high-risk strategy and is not suitable for all investors. It is important to thoroughly research any software or platform you are considering using and to fully understand the risks involved before you begin trading."
0,"Good question ! First lets dive into what exactly electrical current is . For the purposes of this explanation , it 's the flow of any charged atomic particle , such as electrons , or ions in solution . Ions include things like Sodium , potassium , calcium and chloride . The cells in your body that are capable of ' firing ' such as neurons , and muscles , pay a lot of attention to these ions . As you may know , cells are mostly water , and have a membrane surrounding them , made up of fatty acids . Water with ions conducts electric current really well , fatty acids do not . You can think of your cells , as kind of being like a battery , in that they have high levels of potassium ( + ) and chloride ( - ) on the inside of the cell . They actively exclude Sodium ( + ) , and selectively allow calcium(++ ) inside . Cells like neurons , regulate the ratio of ions inside / outside , and they try to maintain electroneutrality . Phrased differently , the number of positive charges inside the cell , should equal the number of negative charges inside the cell . If you get electrocuted , suddenly there is a huge amount of negative charge ' outside ' the cells , going into the cells and that really messes up the whole system through some very complicated elecrophysics beyond this discussion . The other major source of more understandable and relatable death and horror , is through resistance . When electricity is flowing through an electrical wire , there is some measure of resistance in that wire . It is usually very low , but there is some mild resistance that becomes significant . If you 've ever touched an insulated electrical wire , or put your hand on an electrical transformer , you 'll notice that it is significantly warm . As electrical current encounters resistance , it generates heat ; just like moving a physical object generates friction ( heat ) , electrical movement generates electrical friction , ergo- heat . The amount of heat is a matter of how much resistance you have , and how much electricity you are trying to move . As an electrical conductor , you are n't that great , and you have a fair amount of resistance . If you have a lot of electricity you 're trying to move ... like say a downed power line , you are going to generate a very large amount of heat , extremely quickly ; and it will literally cook you . If you 're trying to move a much more reasonable amount of electricity , such as licking a nine volt battery , the heat is n't the aspect you notice . You notice your taste bud / pain neurons getting annoyed and telling you to stop . Does that help ?"
0,"That is the original dimensions of the rough cut lumber . Older houses actually have 2 "" x 4 "" 2x4s but later they began to plane 1/4 "" off each side for nicer wood , as a result , everything is 1/2 "" smaller then what we call it ."
0,"It costs money to build out more bandwidth . High speed routers and firewalls , fiber runs , etc . That being said most in the US are being way overcharged . To answer the actual question it is limited only by telecommunications technology which continues to grow in capabilities at a fairly rapid pace . There is not unlimited bandwidth ; it is limited to what the the telecom companies can and are willing to build . EDIT : Oh and data centers / network operation centers cost a lot of money to run as well , so no bandwidth is not free ."
1,"Roundabouts can be more efficient in terms of cost and speed compared to traffic lights because they require fewer infrastructure components and can allow traffic to flow continuously without stopping. However, the safety of roundabouts compared to traffic lights can depend on various factors, such as the size and design of the roundabout, the volume and type of traffic using it, and the level of driver understanding and compliance with roundabout rules.\n\nIn general, roundabouts can be safer than traffic lights because they reduce the number of conflict points (places where vehicles can collide) compared to intersections controlled by traffic lights. Roundabouts also typically have lower speeds and higher visibility, which can help reduce the severity of crashes that do occur. However, if drivers do not follow the rules of the roundabout or if the roundabout is not designed or maintained properly, it can increase the risk of crashes.\n\nTo understand more about how roundabouts work and why they can be more efficient and safe, imagine a neighborhood with a four-way intersection controlled by traffic lights. When the lights turn red, all the cars have to stop, even if there are no other cars coming. This can cause delays and increase fuel consumption. In a roundabout, cars can keep moving as long as they yield to other vehicles already in the roundabout. This can help keep traffic flowing more smoothly and reduce the need for cars to stop and start, which can save time and fuel. Additionally, because roundabouts have fewer conflict points, there is less opportunity for cars to collide, which can make them safer compared to intersections controlled by traffic lights."
1,"If you have a gap in your domestic health insurance coverage, it is possible that your premiums may increase when you try to purchase a new health insurance policy. This is because insurance companies consider a number of factors when determining the premiums for a policy, including your health history and any pre-existing conditions you may have. If you have a gap in your coverage, the insurance company may view you as a higher risk and may charge higher premiums as a result.To minimize the potential for higher premiums, it is important to maintain continuous coverage whenever possible. This can be done by enrolling in a short-term health insurance plan or by finding other ways to maintain coverage, such as through a group plan offered by an employer or through a government program like Medicaid.If you do experience an increase in premiums due to a gap in coverage, there are still ways to lower your premiums. Some options include shopping around for a policy with more favorable terms, increasing your deductible, or taking advantage of any discounts or subsidies that may be available. It may also be helpful to speak with a licensed insurance agent or broker, who can help you understand your options and find a policy that meets your needs and budget."
1,"Learning a language by talking to fluent speakers is a great way to improve your skills! It's a bit like trying to learn to play a sport by playing with people who are really good at it. When you first start, you might not understand much of what's going on, but as you keep playing and practicing, you'll start to understand more and more. One way that people learn a new language is by listening to others speak it. They might not understand every single word at first, but they can start to pick up on patterns and sounds that are common in the language. They can also try to use context clues, like the person's body language or the things around them, to figure out what is being said. Another way to learn a new language is by speaking it yourself. Even if you don't know all the words, you can try to imitate the sounds and rhythms that you hear. As you practice speaking, you'll start to learn more words and phrases, and you'll get better at using them correctly. Finally, it can be helpful to study the grammar and rules of the language, so you can understand how it all fits together. This can be especially helpful if you're having trouble understanding more complex conversations. So, to summarize, learning a new language takes a lot of practice and patience. But with time and effort, you can start to understand more and more just by talking to people who are fluent in the language."
1,"Voltage, wattage, amps, and ohms are all related to electricity. Here's a simple explanation of each:

Voltage: Voltage is like the pressure that pushes electricity through a circuit. It's a bit like the water pressure in a pipe that pushes water through a hose. The higher the voltage, the more electrical pressure there is.

Wattage: Wattage is a measure of how much electricity is being used by a device. It's a bit like how much water is flowing through a hose. The higher the wattage, the more electricity the device is using.

Amps: Amps (short for amperes) are a measure of how much electricity is flowing through a circuit. It's a bit like how much water is flowing through a hose at any given moment. The higher the amps, the more electricity is flowing.

Ohms: Ohms are a measure of electrical resistance. It's a bit like how much a pipe resists the flow of water. The higher the ohms, the more resistance there is to the flow of electricity.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,Because it was n't designed to be secure . The fact that it is so important is because lots of organizations and groups have latched onto it as a unique identifier for lots of purposes outside of what it was intended for .
0,"Trash is kind of a pain to burn as it 's super inconsistent as a fuel . Also , it can be quite polluting depending on what gets put in the trash ; e.g. : batteries in the trash = bad news for what ends up in your air / water when you burn them . Sweden goes to a lot of trouble to use their trash as fuel . From what I 've heard / read they do a pretty good job all things considered , but it does cost them quite a bit more to run their trash - energy program than a lot of other energy plans would . Edit : As a followup , you basically have to put people into the cycle in some sort of trash - sorting role to make it work well ; the automated sorting processes are n't good enough yet ... This is the main part that gets expensive ."
1,"Seawater contains a lot of salt, which is not good for plants. When you water plants with seawater, the salt in the water can build up in the soil and make it hard for the plants to absorb water and nutrients. This can cause the plants to die.

To get the salt out of seawater, we can use a process called desalination. This involves using special filters or chemicals to remove the salt from the water. However, desalination is a very expensive and energy-intensive process. It takes a lot of energy to pump the seawater through the filters or chemicals, and this can make the water very expensive to produce.

Because of these cost and energy concerns, it is not practical to use desalinated seawater to irrigate large areas of land. Instead, we typically use fresh water from rivers, lakes, and underground sources for irrigation.

I hope this helps to explain why we can't use seawater for irrigation. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"Businesses offer promotions where you can get a product for free and only pay for shipping as a way to promote their products and get more customers. When a business offers a product for free, it can be a very attractive offer to potential customers, and they may be more likely to make a purchase. The business hopes that by offering the free product, more people will be interested in buying from them, and they will be able to make more sales overall. The shipping fee helps the business cover the cost of actually sending the product to the customer. It's not a scam, but rather a marketing strategy that businesses use to try to attract new customers and increase sales."
1,"Map projections are ways of representing the surface of the Earth, or other spherical objects, on a flat map. Each projection has its own set of characteristics, such as how accurately it represents shapes and sizes, how it handles distortion, and how it is oriented on the map. There is no ""most accurate"" projection, because each projection distorts some aspect of the Earth's surface in some way. The best projection to use depends on the purpose of the map and the information that you want to show. For example, the Mercator projection is often used for navigation because it preserves angles, which makes it easy to use a straight line to plot a course. However, it distorts the size of land masses near the poles, making them appear larger than they really are. On the other hand, the Peters projection is designed to show the size of land masses more accurately, but it distorts their shapes. There are many other projections to choose from, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. It is important to choose the projection that is most suitable for your needs."
0,"Yes these are the number of shareholders that are not held in ""street name"" plus the different brokerages that hold the shares in ""street name"".  So the stat is pointless since it really only lists the few people who own the stocks outside of a brokerage account and a bunch of wall street brokers."
1,"\nIn Japanese, it is common to add certain words after someone's name to show respect or to indicate the relationship between the speaker and the person being addressed.\n\n""Kun"" is a suffix that is often used to address young men or boys, or to address someone of a lower social status. It is similar to using ""Mr."" or ""Sir"" in English.\n\n""Senpai"" is a term that is used to address someone who is older or more experienced than the speaker, or someone who has a higher social status. It is similar to using ""Mr."" or ""Ms."" in English.\n\nIn general, these words are used to show respect and to indicate the hierarchy in a group or organization. They are an important part of the way people interact with each other in Japanese culture."
0,"To continue your scholarships , generally . Most require you maintain a certain average ."
1,"Eating burnt pizza crust or drinking coffee with ashes in it is not likely to cause cancer. Cancer is a disease that is caused by changes in the DNA of cells in your body. These changes can be caused by many things, such as exposure to certain chemicals or substances, or by certain inherited genes.

Burning food, such as pizza crust or wood, can produce substances called ""polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons"" (PAHs), which have been linked to cancer in some studies. However, the amount of PAHs that might be present in burnt food or ashes is usually very small and not enough to cause cancer.

It's generally a good idea to avoid eating burnt food or drinking anything with foreign objects, such as ashes, in it. But if it does happen accidentally, it's probably not a cause for concern about cancer. It's always a good idea to eat a healthy and varied diet, and to avoid exposing yourself to large amounts of potentially harmful substances."
1,"There are several economic benefits to owning a home in the United States:Equity: As you make mortgage payments and the value of your home increases, you build equity, which is the difference between the value of your home and the amount you still owe on your mortgage. You can borrow against this equity or sell your home to access this wealth.Appreciation: The value of your home may increase over time, which can provide a financial return on your investment. This appreciation can be due to market forces, such as rising demand for housing in your area, or improvements you make to your home.Stable housing costs: Rent tends to increase over time, but the mortgage payment on a fixed-rate loan remains the same for the life of the loan. This can provide a sense of financial security and predictability.Tax benefits: Homeowners may be eligible for tax deductions on their mortgage interest and property taxes, which can lower their overall tax burden.Personal satisfaction: Owning a home can provide a sense of pride and accomplishment, and the opportunity to personalize and improve your living space.It's important to note that these benefits may vary depending on a variety of factors, including the location and condition of the home, the terms of the mortgage, and the individual's financial situation."
1,"If you receive a gift from a foreign individual or entity with a value of $10,000 or more, you may need to report it to the U.S. government. Under the Bank Secrecy Act, banks and other financial institutions are required to report cash transactions over $10,000 to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). This includes gifts received from foreign sources.To report a foreign gift of $10,000 or more, you will need to file Form 3520 with the IRS. This form is used to report gifts and bequests received from foreign sources. You will need to provide information about the donor, the gift, and any intermediaries involved in the transaction.You will also need to file Form 3520-A if you are a U.S. owner of a foreign trust. This form is used to report information about the foreign trust, including the names and addresses of the trustees, the U.S. owner, and the beneficiaries of the trust.It is important to note that gifts from certain foreign individuals or entities may be subject to gift tax. You should consult with a tax professional or refer to the IRS website for more information about gift tax and how it may apply to your situation."
1,"If you were to jump into a giant hole that went all the way through the earth and tried to travel to the other side, several things would happen.

First, it would be very difficult to jump into a hole that deep because the hole would have to be much deeper than the deepest part of the ocean, which is the Mariana Trench. The Mariana Trench is about 36,000 feet deep, and the earth is about 12,742 kilometers (7,917 miles) in diameter, so the hole would have to be much deeper than that to reach the other side of the earth.

If you were able to jump into a hole that deep, you would experience a lot of gravitational force as you fell. This force would cause you to accelerate, or fall faster and faster, as you got closer to the center of the earth. Eventually, you would reach a point where the gravitational force would be so strong that it would be difficult to breathe and your body would be crushed by the pressure.

It's also important to note that the earth is not a perfect sphere - it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulges at the equator. This means that the distance from the surface to the center of the earth is slightly shorter at the equator than it is at the poles.

Finally, it's important to remember that it is not possible to create a hole that goes all the way through the earth. The earth is made up of solid rock and metal, and it would be very difficult to dig a hole through all of that material."
1,"There are a few steps you can take to buy out one person's share of a jointly owned vehicle with the lowest taxes and fees:Determine the value of the vehicle: You'll need to agree on a fair market value for the vehicle before you can proceed with the buyout. You can use online resources such as Kelley Blue Book or NADA to get an idea of the vehicle's value.Transfer the ownership of the vehicle: To transfer the ownership of the vehicle, you'll need to go to the local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office with the necessary documents. These may include a bill of sale, the title, and any other documents required by your state. You'll also need to pay any fees associated with transferring the ownership of the vehicle.Pay any taxes and fees: Depending on your state, you may be required to pay sales tax on the value of the vehicle when you transfer the ownership. In some cases, you may also be required to pay property taxes on the vehicle.Update the insurance: Once the ownership of the vehicle has been transferred, you'll need to update the insurance policy to reflect the change in ownership. This will ensure that you are fully covered if anything happens to the vehicle.It's important to note that the specific requirements for buying out one person's share of a jointly owned vehicle may vary depending on your state, so it's a good idea to check with your local DMV office for more information."
1,"Scientists have learned about the cores of planets and other celestial bodies by studying how they interact with the rest of the body and with other objects in space. For example, scientists can use telescopes to observe how a planet or other celestial body moves through space. By studying the way it moves, they can learn about the mass and size of the object, which can give them clues about what it is made of. They can also use instruments like seismometers to measure earthquakes on a planet, which can help them understand the structure of the planet's interior. Seismic waves, which are waves of energy that travel through the planet's interior, can be used to study the composition of the planet's core and other layers. Finally, scientists can study the composition of meteorites, which are pieces of rock and other material that have fallen to Earth from space. By studying these meteorites, they can learn about the chemical and physical properties of celestial bodies, including their cores. Overall, scientists use a combination of observations, experiments, and calculations to learn about the cores of celestial bodies, even if they can't physically dig into them."
1,"In the game of chess, each player begins the game with eight pawns. The pawns are placed on the second rank of the board, in front of the other pieces. Pawns are the most numerous pieces on the chessboard, and they play an important role in the game. They are able to capture enemy pieces, and they can also be promoted to a higher-valued piece if they reach the opposite side of the board."
1,"The stereotype of aliens being green or gray probably comes from science fiction movies, TV shows, and books. These stories often portray aliens as being different from humans in some way, and one way they do this is by giving them a different appearance. The color green or gray is often used to show that the alien is not from Earth and is something out of the ordinary. It's possible that the stereotype of aliens being green or gray has become so common because these colors are often associated with otherworldly or supernatural things, like ghosts or monsters. It's also possible that the stereotype started with one story or piece of media and then was copied and repeated in other stories, until it became a common trope."
0,"Cats love being in corners . You will almost never see cats sleeping in the middle of a room unless surrounded by their family . They 're almost always in the couch that is against the wall , or if sleeping outside they are pretty surely sleeping against a wall or in a pretty enclosed area . They do n't want to worry what might be behind them , so they make sure that there ca n't be , except a wall of course . A box provides them to not be worried about any sides ( except maybe above them ) . The cardboard box is just the mainstream thing everyone have at home . Give them any sort of box that is n't metal or something , put some sort of rug or blanket in there and they 'll definetely sits , because they fits and it 's cosy and to be serious : it makes them feel safe ."
1,"It's a good idea to wash all fruits and vegetables before you eat them, to help remove dirt, germs, and pesticides. Rinsing them under running water can help to wash away some of these things. It's important to remember to use clean water and to scrub the produce gently with your hands or a clean brush to help remove as much dirt and germs as possible. It's also a good idea to dry the produce with a clean cloth or paper towel, since bacteria can spread more easily on wet surfaces. While washing produce can help to remove some of the pesticides and other harmful substances, it's not a guarantee that it will remove all of them. That's why it's also important to buy produce that is grown using fewer pesticides whenever possible."
1,"BATS Chi-X Europe is a stock exchange that was established in 2007 as a joint venture between BATS Global Markets and Chi-X Global. It is headquartered in London, United Kingdom and operates electronic exchanges for the trading of European equities and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). BATS Chi-X Europe is a multilateral trading facility (MTF), which means that it is a platform that allows multiple market participants to trade securities with one another. It is regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK.BATS Chi-X Europe has a number of features that make it appealing to market participants, including low trading fees, fast execution speeds, and a wide range of trading tools and technologies. It also offers a variety of trading products, including equities, ETFs, and structured products. In addition, BATS Chi-X Europe has a strong presence in the European market, with a significant share of trading volume in a number of European countries."
0,"In computer science, in particular in knowledge representation and reasoning and metalogic, the area of automated reasoning is dedicated to understanding different aspects of reasoning. The study of automated reasoning helps produce computer programs that allow computers to reason completely, or nearly completely, automatically. Although automated reasoning is considered a sub-field of artificial intelligence, it also has connections with theoretical computer science and philosophy.
The most developed subareas of automated reasoning are automated theorem proving (and the less automated but more pragmatic subfield of interactive theorem proving) and automated proof checking (viewed as guaranteed correct reasoning under fixed assumptions).[citation needed] Extensive work has also been done in reasoning by analogy using induction and abduction.
Other important topics include reasoning under uncertainty and non-monotonic reasoning. An important part of the uncertainty field is that of argumentation, where further constraints of minimality and consistency are applied on top of the more standard automated deduction. John Pollock's OSCAR system is an example of an automated argumentation system that is more specific than being just an automated theorem prover.
Tools and techniques of automated reasoning include the classical logics and calculi, fuzzy logic, Bayesian inference, reasoning with maximal entropy and many less formal ad hoc techniques."
0,"> I feel as though vomiting will get the substance out of the system and therefore should be induced . It is n't always advised that you not vomit , but usually the idea is that the substance should be avoided contacting the throat and potentially the lungs . Caustic materials for example would be more damaging to throw up than to keep in the stomach ."
0,"It was more an evolutionary advantage to have stronger men . The men are generally more disposable ( 1 guy and 100 women can make a lot more babies than 1 woman and 100 guys ) and thus were used to protect the women . The stronger men survived and reproduced , the weaker men died . However , as the women were not fighting , strength was not an evolutionary advantage for them ."
0,"Hello and Welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service. I have reviewed your query and here is my advice.In my opinion according to your complaints, you are suffering from Alopecia areata. You can apply Minoxidil solution. Along with Minoxidil you should use topical or oral corticosteroid according to the size of bald patches. Do consult your dermatologist to confirm the diagnosis and initiating therapy.Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further."
1,"Drinking bleach is extremely dangerous and can be deadly. Bleach is a cleaning product that contains chemicals called bleaching agents, which can be harmful if ingested. 
When you drink bleach, the bleaching agents can damage your digestive system, including your esophagus (the tube that connects your mouth to your stomach) and your stomach. The chemicals can also harm your respiratory system (the organs in your body that help you breathe) and your eyes. 
Bleach can also cause serious health problems, such as vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and difficulty breathing. If a person drinks a large amount of bleach, it can lead to coma or death. 
It's important to never drink bleach or any other cleaning product. If you accidentally swallow bleach, you should call Poison Control or seek medical attention right away."
1,"There are a few factors that can make one tire better than another, and these factors can also contribute to differences in price. 
First, let's start with the basics: tires are made of rubber, and they have tread on the bottom that helps them grip the road. Tires also have a sidewall, which is the part of the tire that you can see between the tread and the wheel. The sidewall has important information printed on it, like the size of the tire and the maximum load and speed it can handle. 
Now, let's talk about some of the factors that can make one tire better than another: 
1. Performance: Some tires are designed for specific types of driving or weather conditions. For example, you might want a tire with a softer compound for better grip on a race track, or a tire with a lot of tread for better traction in the rain. Tires that are designed for high performance or specific driving conditions tend to cost more because they require more advanced materials and engineering. 
2. Quality: Tires can also vary in terms of quality, which can affect their performance and lifespan. Higher-quality tires are typically made with better materials and more advanced manufacturing processes, which can make them last longer and perform better. These tires tend to cost more, but they can save you money in the long run because you won't have to replace them as often. 
3. Brand: The brand of the tire can also affect the price. Some tire brands are known for making high-quality, high-performance tires that come with a higher price tag. Other brands might offer more budget-friendly options that may not have the same level of performance or quality. 
So, to sum it up: tires can vary in price based on their performance, quality, and brand. Tires that are designed for high performance or specific driving conditions, made with high-quality materials and advanced manufacturing processes, or made by a well-known brand tend to cost more."
1,"Pike's Peak is a mountain in the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains, which runs through the central part of the U.S. state of Colorado. It is located about 10 miles west of Colorado Springs. The summit of the mountain is 14,115 feet (4,302 meters) above sea level and is one of the highest peaks in the Rocky Mountains."
0,"Hello,As you had investigated with EKG and it is normal, so cardiac causes ruled out here. A chest x-ray can be done to check for respiratory pathology if present. If chest x-ray also normal than history regarding excess stress can be taken. Excess anxiety also can lead such chest tightness. Consult a physician for examination.Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards,    Dr. Parth Goswami"
1,"It's important to communicate with the insurance company as soon as possible to resolve the issue. You should contact them and explain the situation, including the fact that you received a large check that was intended for the pharmacy. The insurance company may have made an error in the payment and will need to correct it. They may ask you to return the check or provide instructions on how to proceed. It's important to follow their instructions to avoid any further issues or complications.If you are unable to get in touch with the insurance company or if you are having difficulty resolving the issue, you may need to seek the help of a legal or financial professional. They will be able to advise you on the best course of action and may be able to help you negotiate with the insurance company to resolve the issue."
0,"Space itself expanded . It may seem to be a silly equivocation , but the speed - limit does n't apply to the road itself ."
1,"There are time restrictions on the sale of alcohol in many places because alcohol can be harmful if consumed in excess. These time restrictions are put in place to try to reduce the chances of people drinking too much and causing problems, such as getting into fights or driving while intoxicated. It is also thought that time restrictions can help to reduce the number of young people who might be able to purchase alcohol, as they are less likely to be out and about late at night when the restrictions are in place. So, the time restrictions are put in place to help keep people safe and reduce the chances of problems occurring because of alcohol consumption."
1,"Sometimes when we feel scared or anxious, our bodies can react in unexpected ways. One way that this can happen is by laughing. This is sometimes called ""nervous laughter."" It's a way that our bodies try to cope with and release tension or stress.

Imagine that you are walking through a dark forest at night and you hear a loud, scary noise. Your body might get scared and start to feel tense and anxious. To try to feel better, your body might start to laugh. This is because laughter can help us feel better and reduce stress. So, even though you might be scared, laughing can be a way for your body to try to feel better.

It's important to remember that everyone reacts differently to different situations, and it's okay to feel and express your emotions in your own way. If you feel scared and start to laugh, that's okay. Just try to take some deep breaths and try to calm yourself down."
1,"Child support is a payment made by a parent to help cover the financial costs of raising a child. The purpose of child support is to ensure that children have the financial resources they need to thrive, including food, housing, clothing, medical care, and educational expenses. Child support is typically paid by the non-custodial parent, who does not live with the child full-time, to the custodial parent, who has primary physical custody of the child.\n\nChild support is typically ordered by a court or administrative agency as part of a divorce, separation, or paternity case. The amount of child support that is ordered will depend on a number of factors, including the income and resources of both parents, the needs of the child, and any special circumstances that may affect the child's financial needs.\n\nChild support is intended to help ensure that children have the financial resources they need to grow and develop, even if their parents are no longer together. It is an important way to ensure that children are able to maintain a good standard of living and have access to the resources they need to succeed."
1,"Mucous membranes are found in various parts of the body, including the lining of the mouth, nose, throat, and respiratory and digestive tracts. These membranes produce and secrete mucus, which is a thick, slippery substance that helps to lubricate and moisten the tissues of the body. Mucus also serves as a barrier against environmental irritants, pathogens, and other foreign substances.\n\nIn the respiratory system, mucous membranes in the nose, throat, and bronchi secrete mucus to help moisturize and clean the airways. Mucus helps to trap dust, dirt, and other particles that may enter the body through the respiratory system, preventing them from reaching the lungs.\n\nIn the digestive system, mucous membranes in the mouth, esophagus, and intestines secrete mucus to help lubricate and moisten the tissues, as well as to protect the lining of the digestive tract from the corrosive effects of digestive juices.\n\nMucous membranes also secrete other substances, such as enzymes, hormones, and antibodies, which help to maintain the health and function of the body's tissues."
1,"Starting your finance life and investing can be a daunting task, but there are some steps you can take to get started:Create a budget: A budget can help you track your expenses and make sure you have enough money to cover your bills and save for the future. You can create a budget by listing your income and expenses, and then determining how much money you have left over after paying your bills.Save for emergencies: It's important to have a savings account to fall back on in case of an emergency. Aim to save enough to cover at least three to six months of living expenses.Pay off debt: If you have high-interest debt, such as credit card debt, it's a good idea to focus on paying it off as soon as possible. This will help you save money on interest and free up more money for saving and investing.Start saving for the long term: Once you have a budget in place and have taken care of any high-interest debt, you can start saving for the long term. This can include saving for retirement, saving for a down payment on a house, or saving for your children's education.Consider working with a financial advisor: A financial advisor can help you create a financial plan and make investment decisions based on your goals and risk tolerance. They can also help you diversify your investments and manage your portfolio.Remember, it's never too late to start taking control of your financial life. By setting goals, creating a budget, and making smart financial decisions, you can set yourself up for a strong financial future."
1,"Richard Nixon referred to the majority of Americans who did not participate in the anti-war protests of the late 1960s and early 1970s as the ""silent majority."" He argued that these Americans supported his policies and believed that the protesters did not represent the views of the majority of the country. Nixon appealed to the silent majority in his campaign for the presidency in 1968 and often invoked their support during his time in office."
0,"By time the bombs were ready Germany [ the original target ] had already surrendered . Japan was still all out "" till death "" and after the first bomb they still had yet to surrender ."
0,"Of course ; it 's not really strictly necessary . But having an atmosphere does more than provide metabolic fuel , it also shields the planet 's surface from some types of radiation , smooths out the night / day temperature gradient , and keeps liquids on the surface from boiling away into space . All of these things make it much more likely that we 'll find * recognizable * life on planets with atmospheres than without , but as usual with the search for life on exoplanets , "" recognizable "" is the key word ."
0,"what do you mean exactly?  Do you have a future target price and projected future dividend payments and you want the present value (time discounted price) of those? Edit: The DCF formula is difficult to use for stocks because the future price is unknown.  It is more applicable to fixed-income instruments like coupon bonds.  You could use it but you need to predict / speculate a future price for the stock. You are better off using the standard stock analysis stuff: Learn Stock Basics - How To Read A Stock Table/Quote The P/E ratio and the Dividend yield are the two most important.  The good P/E ratio for a mature company would be around 20.  For smaller and growing companies, a higher P/E ratio is acceptable.  The dividend yield is important because it tells you how much your shares grow even if the stock price stays unchanged for the year. HTH"
0,"I'm leaning more towards trading it in can anyone give me some pointers on how to get the best deal? Information is key to getting the best deal possible. That is why I would strongly suggest getting a second opinion on the repairs. A misfire could be caused by many things. From cheap (bad spark plugs or cables) to mid-range cost (timing is off) to expensive (not getting proper compression in the cylinders due to mechanical issues that could require an engine rebuild). Also, car diagnostics is not an exact science, so it is definitely worth checking with another mechanic. You trust the first place you took it too, which is great. You taking it to another place does not represent a lack of trust, it represents knowing that humans are fallible and car repair diagnostics are not perfect either. Once you have quotes from 2 or 3 places for the repair work, you are in a much better position to negotiate. The next step is to see how much it will cost to replace the thing. Get actual quotes for trade-in from dealers, and you must disclose the engine troubles to them when getting this quote. $8,000 minus this amount is how much you are under water. Add that to the price of the car you would like to purchase to know how much of a loan you will have to take out (minus any downpayment). The next thing to consider is how you manage your risk from there. Your new car will be under-water too. Can you even get a loan? Will you need additional collateral or gap insurance to get the loan? What happens if you get in an accident the next day and total this car? Once you have all of this information, you are ready to really start thinking about the decision to be made. Things to consider: How reliable has the HHR been up to now? You don't want to put $3,500 into it now only to have to spend a few grand more in a month to replace the transmission. It is hard for us to know this as we don't know how long you have had it, what troubles you have had in the past, how well you have taken care of it (regular oil changes and maintenance). Keshlam is right about asking mechanics to check for other problems and scheduled maintenance that has not been done (e.g., timing belts replaced). Once you have made your decision, remember that everything is negotiable if you are wiling to walk away. If you decide to keep the car, try to get a better deal on the repairs by checking out other repair shops. If you decide to buy another car and get rid of this one, both the sale price of the new car and the trade-in price of the HHR are negotiable. Shop around and put in the work to buy something that will last a at a good price."
1,"The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms. It was adopted as part of the Bill of Rights, which are the first ten amendments to the Constitution, in 1791. The Second Amendment is written in a way that can be confusing and that is why it is often disputed and there are such polar opposite interpretations of it. One reason it is written this way is because it was written a long time ago and the language used was different than the language we use today. Another reason it is disputed is because the right to bear arms is an important and controversial issue, and people have different opinions about what it means and how it should be applied. Some people believe that the Second Amendment gives individuals the right to own guns for protection, hunting, and other lawful purposes, while others believe that it was only intended to give state militias the right to bear arms."
0,"Bombs work by rapidly releasing energy , which in turn heats up the air / material around it and causes an explosion . Imagine a hill and a ball . The hill is a little bit special , it has a small groove at the top so that the ball can sit there stabily , but the grove is n't so deep that you ca n't push it over and down the hill . Now , there are a couple key states to note : The ball being at the top of the hill , and the ball being at the bottom of the hill . If the ball starts in either of those states , it kinda just sits there . However , if you decide to push the ball out of its groove and down the hill , it will have a lot of energy by the time it reaches the bottom of the hill , which will be released into whatever it hits . This is kind of how bombs work as well . Non - nuclear ( conventional ) bombs use chemical reactions ( reactions between atoms ) . The chemicals inside the bomb are capable of being in multiple states . By design , they are first in the high energy state ( ball on top of hill ) , before before being pushed into a low energy state ( ball bottom of hill ) . This transformation is from one set of chemicals to another set of chemicals , releasing lots of energy in the process . Nuclear bombs are pretty much the same , except instead of the changes of state happening between atoms , it happens within atoms . After an atom gets to about the size of an iron atom , it gets harder and harder to pack more protons and neutrons onto it ( it 's like pushing the ball up the hill ) , so when some manage to get knocked away , it releases energy . Pound per pound this actually releases A LOT of energy compared to chemical reactions , which is why nuclear weapons are so much stronger . As for nuclear fallout , it 's still pretty similar . Nuclear weapons release / create a lot of atoms that are unstable . They have a bad neutron / proton balance and are akin to a ball on the top of a hill with just a itty bitty groove , that is very easily knocked into releasing its energy ( technically , it does n't require a knock , just time ) . This release of energy can happen when the atom is a part of human cells , or can just pass through and knock some things around . This actually happens all the time because the world is filled with radiation , but too much of it can be hard for your body to handle , causing cancer and other issues ."
0,"Going to a grand jury * is * part of a normal trial ( at least for some kinds of cases ; it varies by state ) . A grand jury is a group of people that the prosecutor has to convince he has a case . He does n't have to prove that the defendant is guilty , just that there 's enough evidence that it 's OK to bring charges against them . The idea here is that the trial itself should not be inflicted upon someone who is obviously innocent — bringing charges must not be a weapon against innocent charges . Charging innocent people can still happen , but this step is intended to minimize it . The controversy is that generally grand juries are very easy to convince and many see them as a formality more than anything . When a high profile case does n't get an indictment ( i.e. a formal accusation against someone that a crime was committed ; pronounced in - dight - ment ) it raises a question of whether the prosecutor was really trying to get the grand jury to indict . Many feel that even though the officer in the Ferguson case would likely have been found innocent that it was not the prosecutor 's place to present such a weak case to the grand jury in order to stop the case then and there ."
1,"It's important to remember that beauty is a culturally relative concept, which means that what is considered beautiful can vary greatly from one culture to another and can also change over time. In the past, different cultures had different ideas about what was considered beautiful, and this was reflected in the art that was created during those periods.

In the case of classical art, which refers to the art of ancient Greece and Rome, the standards of beauty were quite different from what we consider beautiful today. For example, the ancient Greeks and Romans valued symmetry and proportion in the human form, and so they depicted the human body in a way that was idealized and often differed from the way people really looked. They also placed a great emphasis on athleticism and strength, and so their depictions of the human body often reflected these values.

It's also important to remember that the purpose of classical art was often different from the purpose of art today. In many cases, classical art was created for religious or ceremonial purposes, and was meant to convey ideas about the gods, heroes, and other important figures in ancient Greek and Roman mythology. As a result, the artists who created this art were more interested in conveying symbolic meaning and ideals than in creating realistic depictions of the human form.

So, to sum up, the reason that women in classical art may not appear beautiful by today's standards is because beauty is a culturally relative concept, and the standards of beauty in ancient Greece and Rome were different from what we consider beautiful today. Additionally, the purpose of classical art was often different from the purpose of art today, and so the artists who created it were more interested in conveying symbolic meaning and ideals than in creating realistic depictions of the human form."
0,"You need to know two things to understand this . You know how if you put heavy things on top of something , it crushes it ? Black holes kind of work like that . Imagine if you started stacking loaves of bread up and up and up , hundreds and hundreds of loaves . The ones on the bottom would get really really crushed , right ? However , the same amount of bread is there , it 's just fitting into a smaller space . There 's also this thing called gravity . It 's basically a force that makes stuff pull other stuff toward it . The bigger something is , the stronger it pulls . Earth has gravity , and it 's what keeps us from floating off into space . It 's always pulling you in . Really big stuff pulls everything else into the centre of it . It even pulls on itself ! The outside is always being pulled into the inside . So imagine millions of loaves of bread in a big ball in space , bigger than Earth . They 'd all be crushing the ones in the middle , and then the gravity of the ball would pull more loaves of bread in . As they pulled more in , the ball would get bigger and gravity would pull harder , and the ones in the middle would get crushed more and more . Eventually , the ball would get so big and gravity would pull on all the loaves of bread so hard that it would crush them all at once into the very centre . They 'd all be crushed into a really really tiny space , smaller than a single loaf of bread . The gravity would be so strong when this happens that it even pulls in light ! This is how a black hole works ."
0,", fungal infection in the penis has to be continued for 3-4 months for compleate recovery if you stop the treatment inbetween it will relapse itr again i advice to clean the genital area nicely before anti fungal application and to change your undergarments every dayhope these things will give better resultshope this explainwith regardsDr.Amarnath"
1,"If you buy and sell stocks within a year, your profits or losses are considered short-term capital gains or losses. These are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate, which is based on your tax bracket.For example, if you are in the 22% tax bracket and you make a profit of $1,000 from selling stocks that you held for less than a year, you would owe $220 in taxes on that profit.If you sell stocks that you have held for more than a year, your profits are considered long-term capital gains and are typically taxed at a lower rate than short-term gains. The specific tax rate for long-term capital gains depends on your tax bracket, but it is generally lower than the rate for short-term gains.It's worth noting that the tax treatment of stock transactions can vary depending on your specific circumstances and the laws in your jurisdiction. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the tax code to get a better understanding of your tax obligations."
1,"Oil is a global commodity that is traded and consumed around the world, and it is bought and sold in many different currencies. However, the US dollar is the most commonly used currency for oil trading because it is the most widely accepted and stable currency in the world. 
There are a few reasons why the US dollar is the preferred currency for oil trading. First, the United States is the largest consumer of oil in the world, so it makes sense that oil would be priced in the currency of the largest market. Second, the US dollar is the most widely traded currency in the world, so it is easily accessible to most oil-producing and oil-consuming countries. Finally, the US dollar is considered a stable currency, which is important for oil traders because oil prices can be volatile and using a stable currency helps to reduce risk. 
In summary, the US dollar is used for oil trading because it is the currency of the largest market, it is widely accepted, and it is stable."
1,"Sure! The Banach-Tarski Paradox is a mathematical result that says it is possible to take a solid ball (like a basketball) and cut it into a finite number of pieces, and then rearrange those pieces to make two identical copies of the original ball. It might seem like magic, but it's actually based on some pretty advanced math. Here's how it works: Imagine you have a basketball and a sharp knife. You start by cutting the basketball into a bunch of pieces, just like you would cut a pie. But instead of cutting the basketball into wedges, you cut it into more complicated shapes. For example, you might cut the basketball into a bunch of little circles, or you might cut it into a bunch of tiny squares or triangles. Once you have all of your pieces, you can then rearrange them to form two identical basketballs. This might seem impossible, since you started with just one ball and ended up with two. But the math behind the paradox shows that it can be done!, I hope that helps to explain the Banach-Tarski Paradox in a way that's easy to understand. It's definitely a strange and counterintuitive result, but it's a great example of the power of math to surprise and delight us."
1,"Sure! A car engine is a machine that converts fuel into energy. It does this by burning a mixture of fuel and air in a small, enclosed space called a cylinder. The energy produced by the burning fuel pushes a metal rod called a piston back and forth inside the cylinder. This movement turns a shaft, which is connected to the car's wheels and makes the car move. 
Cylinders are the tubes inside the engine where the fuel is burned and the pistons move. Most car engines have several cylinders, arranged in a line or in a ""V"" shape. The more cylinders an engine has, the more fuel it can burn at once and the more powerful it is. 
The size of an engine is usually measured in liters. This refers to the volume of the cylinders, or how much space there is inside them for the fuel to burn. A larger engine will have bigger cylinders and will be able to burn more fuel, which can make the car go faster. 
Horsepower is a unit of measurement for the power of an engine. It tells you how much work the engine can do in a certain amount of time. A car with a higher horsepower engine will be able to go faster and accelerate more quickly than a car with a lower horsepower engine. 
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Duration is a measure of the sensitivity of the price of a bond to changes in interest rates. It is expressed in years, and tells you how much the price of a bond will change if interest rates move by 1%. For example, if a bond has a duration of 10 years, and interest rates increase by 1%, the price of the bond is expected to fall by 10%.Fixed-income duration refers to the duration of a fixed-income security, such as a bond. Equity duration refers to the duration of an equity security, such as a stock.Fixed-income securities tend to have longer durations than equity securities, because the cash flows from fixed-income securities are more predictable and occur over a longer period of time. As a result, the price of a fixed-income security is more sensitive to changes in interest rates than the price of an equity security.It's important to note that duration is just one measure of risk, and it's not the only factor that investors should consider when evaluating the risk of a security. Other factors, such as credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk, can also impact the price of a security."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide information about specific Reddit communities or content, as I am a language model and do not have access to browse the internet. Additionally, it is not appropriate to discuss explicit or inappropriate content, especially with someone who is under the age of 18."
0,"Yes . Game shows are actually one of the cheapest types of shows to put on the air , which is why so many are on daytime TV rather than prime time , and why they constantly launch new ones . Each of those 30 second commercials probably pays the studio at least as much as the entire winnings of people during that episode ."
0,"Conquest . Kings started out as warlords , or leaders of a warrior family who conquered a large area of land , put their friends and relatives in charge of parts of it , and passed it on to their heirs . To make alliances , they often also married ( or had their sons marry ) the daughters of other nearby warlords . If one son inherited from two warlords , then the kingdom could get bigger without conquering ."
0,"ok , so you asked about a street fight , then you posit two trained fighters , in a ring . That was kinda done in umpteen martial arts movies . To answer the first question , nearly anyone who 's done some conditioning and fighting is going to have a huge advantage over someone not having done more than basic cardio . People are pretty stunned when they git hit and hurt . Training adds that element , plus how to basically keep someone from hitting your vital areas . Mike Tyson in his prime would not have been someone to F with . He was fast and could give and take an enormous amount of damage . So , this hypothetical is kinda like T.Rex versus small agile and extremely dangerous Velocorapter . One bite though and most fighters of any style would have been damaged by Tyson ."
1,"When the power goes out, it usually means that there is a problem with the electricity distribution system. This problem could be caused by a variety of things, such as a tree falling on a power line, a car accident that damages a utility pole, or a problem at a power plant. To fix the problem and get the power back on, a team of workers called ""linemen"" or ""powerline technicians"" will first identify the cause of the power outage. Then they will make any necessary repairs, such as fixing a broken power line or replacing a damaged utility pole. Once the repairs are complete, the power can be turned back on. This is done by flipping a switch at a special control center, which sends a signal to the electricity distribution system to start delivering power to homes and businesses again. It's important to note that it can take some time to fix the problem and restore power, especially if the cause of the outage is severe or if it occurs in a remote location. In the meantime, you can use backup power sources like generators or battery-powered lanterns to stay safe and comfortable."
0,"Ionising radiation breaks up chemical molecules which damages the inner workings of the cells that make up your body , not least including the DNA . Some types of radiation can also cause atoms in your body to transmuted into different , often radioactive elements ."
1,"A sociopath is a person who has a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy, a tendency to manipulate and exploit others, and a lack of remorse or guilt. They may also be irresponsible and have difficulty following rules and maintaining stable relationships.

It is not always easy to spot a sociopath, as they may be skilled at disguising their true intentions and manipulating others. However, some common traits or habits of a sociopath may include:

Lack of empathy: A sociopath may have a hard time understanding or caring about the feelings of others.

Manipulative behavior: A sociopath may try to manipulate others to get what they want, and may not hesitate to use lies or deceit to do so.

Impulsivity: A sociopath may act on their impulses without considering the consequences of their actions.

Irresponsibility: A sociopath may have a hard time following rules or meeting their obligations.

Lack of remorse: A sociopath may not feel guilty about harming others or breaking the law.

It is important to remember that everyone is different, and not everyone who exhibits some of these traits is necessarily a sociopath. It is best to seek the advice of a mental health professional if you have concerns about someone's behavior."
1,"Endodontic dentistry, also known as endodontics, is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the dental pulp and the tissue surrounding the root of a tooth. The dental pulp is the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. Endodontic treatment is often referred to as a ""root canal"" procedure.\n\nEndodontic treatment is necessary when the dental pulp becomes infected or damaged, which can be caused by tooth decay, trauma, or other factors. The infected or damaged tissue must be removed to save the tooth and prevent the spread of infection.\n\nDuring an endodontic procedure, a dentist or endodontist (a specialist in endodontic dentistry) will make an opening in the top of the tooth to access the pulp chamber and root canals. The infected or damaged tissue is then removed and the root canals are cleaned and shaped. The root canals are then filled with a special material and sealed with a filling or crown to protect the tooth.\n\nEndodontic treatment can be successful in saving a tooth that would otherwise need to be extracted. It is an important part of maintaining oral health and preventing the loss of natural teeth."
0,"I heard once that humans do this because our ears are actually better suited for different things . I do n't remember which is which , but one ear can distinguish language better and one can hear multiple sounds like music better . Instinctively , when trying to hear what someone is saying , we raise the ear that processes language more efficiently ( I think it 's the right ear ) and raise the other when listening to music or for something in a cacophony of sound . Dog 's do n't necessarily have language but they do interpret general background noise differently from a human voice so when you say something confusing to them , like a command they do n't understand , maybe they 're cocking their head so they can try to interpret the sound and do what you 're asking . Just a thought ."
1,"Dogs and cats have a special spot on their belly that is particularly sensitive to touch, and they enjoy having it scratched or rubbed because it feels good. It's similar to how humans like to have their back scratched or their feet massaged. Even though the belly is a vulnerable spot on their body and they might instinctively want to protect it, most dogs and cats are comfortable enough with their owners to let them touch this area. They may also associate belly rubs with affection and attention from their owners, which can make them feel happy and content. It's important to remember that every individual dog or cat is different and may have their own preferences when it comes to being touched. Some may enjoy belly rubs more than others, and some may not like it at all. It's always a good idea to pay attention to your pet's body language and behavior and respect their boundaries when it comes to touching or handling them."
1,"In the United States, the power to make and change laws is divided between the federal government and the state governments. This means that each state has the authority to make its own laws on certain issues, as long as they don't conflict with federal law. This is known as federalism. 
For example, some states have chosen to legalize marijuana for recreational or medicinal use, while others have not. Similarly, some states have legalized same-sex marriage, while others have not. 
This can be confusing, especially for people who live in one state and travel to another, because the laws can be different from one place to the next. However, it allows states to have some control over their own affairs and to experiment with different approaches to issues that are important to their citizens."
0,"Most states that have income tax base their taxes on the income reported on your federal return, with some state-specific adjustments.  So answering your last question first:  Yes, if it matters for federal, it will matter for state (in most cases). For estimating the tax liability, I would not use the effective rate but rather use the rate for your highest tax bracket and apply that to your estimated hobby income, assuming that you primary job income won't be wildly higher or lower than last year. As @keshlam noted in a comment, this income is coming on top of whatever else you earn, so it will be taxed at your top rate. Finally, I'd check again whether this is really ""hobby"" income or if it is ""self-employment"" income.  Self-employment income will be subject to self-employment tax, which comes on top of the regular income tax."
1,"It is not appropriate for me to recommend a specific medication or treatment for your child's skin rashes. Acutret (isotretinoin) is a prescription medication used to treat severe acne. It is not typically used to treat skin rashes, and it is important to use it only under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

Before starting any medication, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with a healthcare provider. They will be able to determine the most appropriate treatment for your child based on their age, weight, overall health, and the specific nature of their skin condition.

If your child has been prescribed Acutret, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare provider and to adhere to any specific dietary or other restrictions that may be recommended. It is also important to report any side effects or adverse reactions to the healthcare provider."
0,"Roughly about 1 of 2 Swiss francs is won abroad. So, yes it is easier for Swiss companies to export when the Swiss franc is not ""too high"" as it has been those last years. The main export market for Switzerland is the UE. Some companies are doing most or all of their business on the Swiss market. Others are much more exposed to the the health of the global economy. When the Swiss franc appreciates, some companies suffer a lot from that and other less. It depends on their product portfolio, competitors, and other factors. The last decades have shown that how the Swiss Franc valuation is less and less correlated with the performance of the Swiss economy. The Swiss franc is used as a safe haven when the global economy goes bad or is uncertain. In those times, the Swiss franc can be overevaluated, at least as compared to the purchasing power. When the global economy is improving, the over-appreciation of the Swiss franc tends to disapear ; this is happening now (in Mid-2017). As a summary, the Swiss franc itself is not truly correlated with the competitiveness of the Swiss economy, but more about how people in the world are anxious. In this regard, it behaves a little bit like gold."
1,"VAT (value-added tax) and GST (goods and services tax) are types of taxes that are applied to the sale of goods and services. They are called consumption taxes because they are paid by people when they buy things.\n\nThe main reason that VAT and GST are still used all over the world is because they are a relatively easy way for governments to raise money. When people buy things, they have to pay a tax on top of the price of the item. This tax money goes to the government, and the government can use it to pay for things like schools, hospitals, and roads.\n\nOne reason that some people think VAT and GST are unfair is because they can make certain things more expensive for people who can't afford to pay a lot of money. For example, if someone who doesn't have a lot of money wants to buy a new TV, they might have to pay a lot more for it because of the VAT or GST. This can be hard for people who don't have a lot of money to spare.\n\nHowever, VAT and GST are also used to help make sure that everyone pays their fair share of taxes. For example, if someone is rich and can afford to buy a lot of expensive things, they might end up paying more VAT or GST than someone who is not as wealthy. This can help make sure that the tax system is fair for everyone.\n\nOverall, VAT and GST are still popular all over the world because they are a relatively easy way for governments to raise money, but they can also be seen as unfair because they can make certain things more expensive for people who can't afford to pay a lot of money."
1,"When people say that the dollar will collapse, they mean that the value of the dollar will greatly decrease compared to other currencies. This could happen if people lose confidence in the US government or economy, and stop wanting to use the dollar. If the dollar collapses, it might be harder for people to buy things from other countries, because their money will not be worth as much. It could also cause prices of goods and services in the US to go up, because it would cost more dollars to buy the same thing. It's important to note that the dollar has not collapsed in the past, and it is not necessarily going to collapse in the future. It is always a possibility, but it is not something that is guaranteed to happen."
1,"There is no scientific evidence to support the claim that left-handed people have a shorter lifespan than right-handed people. This is a myth that has been circulating for many years, but it is not supported by any reliable scientific research. In fact, studies have consistently shown that there is no significant difference in lifespan between left-handed and right-handed people. 
It is important to note that some left-handed people may have experienced negative consequences as a result of living in a society that is predominantly geared towards right-handed people. For example, left-handed people may have had to adapt to using tools and equipment designed for right-handed people, which can be awkward and inconvenient. This could potentially lead to some left-handed people experiencing more stress or discomfort than right-handed people. However, this does not mean that left-handed people have a shorter lifespan as a result. 
In conclusion, the claim that left-handed people have a shorter lifespan than right-handed people is a myth and is not supported by scientific evidence. There is no inherent reason why left-handed people would have a shorter lifespan than right-handed people."
1,"Vitamin B complex and iron are important nutrients that play a role in maintaining overall health and wellbeing. Vitamin B complex is made up of several different B vitamins, including B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, and B12. These vitamins are essential for a variety of functions in the body, including converting food into energy, maintaining healthy skin and hair, and supporting the nervous system.Iron is an essential mineral that is necessary for the production of red blood cells, which transport oxygen around the body. When you have low levels of iron, you may experience fatigue and lack of energy. Taking a supplement that contains iron can help to improve your energy levels if you have low levels of iron in your body.It's important to note that the effects of different supplements can vary, and it's always a good idea to speak with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen. They can help you determine the right dosage and advise you on any potential interactions with other medications or supplements you may be taking."
0,The 9/10 is actually part of the dollar amount . Similar to an item being priced at $ 99.99 instead of $ 100 .
1,"There are several personal finance web services available in Germany that offer account syncing. Here are a few options:Finanzblick: This service allows you to sync your bank accounts, credit cards, and investment accounts in one place. It also offers budgeting and expense tracking tools.Numbrs: This app allows you to view all of your financial accounts in one place, including bank accounts, credit cards, and investments. It also offers budgeting and expense tracking features.MoneyMoney: This service allows you to sync your bank accounts, credit cards, and investment accounts in one place. It also offers budgeting and expense tracking tools.Pocketbook: This app allows you to sync your bank accounts, credit cards, and investments in one place. It also offers budgeting and expense tracking features.It's a good idea to compare the features and fees of different personal finance web services to find the one that best fits your needs. You may also want to consider checking with your bank or financial institution to see if they offer personal finance management tools."
1,"Radians and degrees are just different ways of measuring angles. An angle is a shape, like a slice of pie, that is formed when two lines meet at a point.

Degrees are a familiar way of measuring angles because we use them to measure temperature and time. We use a 360-degree circle to measure angles. So, if we imagine a full circle, that would be 360 degrees. A right angle, which is a 90-degree angle, is a quarter of a full circle.

Radians are a way of measuring angles that uses the length of the arc of a circle instead of the number of degrees. The length of the arc is the distance along the curved part of the circle. The radian measure of an angle is the length of the arc of the circle that the angle cuts off, divided by the radius of the circle.

Radians are useful in math and science because they allow us to use trigonometry, which is a branch of math that helps us understand and solve problems involving circles and triangles. Trigonometry is often used in physics, engineering, and other fields to solve problems involving angles, distances, and shapes.

So, to sum it up, degrees and radians are just different ways of measuring angles. Degrees use a 360-degree circle, while radians use the length of an arc of a circle. Radians are often used in math and science because they allow us to use trigonometry."
1,"Quantum entanglement is a phenomenon that occurs when two particles become ""linked"" in a way that allows them to affect each other even when they are separated by large distances. In order to create entangled particles, physicists typically start by preparing two particles in a specific quantum state. 
One way to do this is to use a process called ""pair production,"" which involves smashing together two particles with a lot of energy, such as high-energy photons or particles from a particle accelerator. When these particles collide, they can create two new particles, called ""particle-antiparticle pairs,"" which are entangled. 
Another way to create entangled particles is to use a special type of crystal, called a ""nonlinear crystal,"" which can produce pairs of entangled photons when it is exposed to light. 
Once the entangled particles have been created, physicists can study their behavior by measuring the properties of one particle and observing how it affects the other particle, even when the two particles are separated by large distances. This can help scientists learn more about the strange and mysterious world of quantum mechanics."
1,"When a founder of a company dies, the shares and voting rights of the company may be passed on to their heirs or beneficiaries, depending on the provisions of the founder's will and the laws of the state in which they lived. If the founder did not have a will, the shares and voting rights may be distributed according to the laws of intestate succession, which vary by state.

If the person who inherits the shares also inherits the same voting rights as the founder, they will be able to participate in the decision-making processes of the company and may have a say in how the company is run. However, if the person who inherits the shares does not have the same voting rights as the founder, they may not have as much control over the company and may not be able to participate in decision-making as fully.

It is important for founders of companies to consider what will happen to their shares and voting rights in the event of their death and to make arrangements accordingly. This may include preparing a will or trust that outlines how their shares and voting rights should be distributed and to whom."
0,"Money is a medium of exchange , used to avoid the problems of a barter system . Before money , if I had a chicken and I wanted some apples , I had to find some guy who wanted a chicken and had some apples . It 's time consuming and restrictive . What if I only wanted two apples ? Could someone take half a chicken ? Money gets rid of these problems though . If I have a chicken and want some apples , I can sell my chicken to * anyone * who wants a chicken , take the money they give me , and then give that to anyone who has apples . It makes transactions much easier ."
1,"To tilt a helicopter forward or backward, the pilot adjusts the pitch of the main rotor blades. The pitch of a rotor blade refers to the angle of the blade relative to the plane of rotation. By adjusting the pitch of the blades, the pilot can control the lift generated by the rotor.\n\nTo tilt the helicopter forward, the pilot increases the pitch of the blades on the front of the helicopter and decreases the pitch of the blades on the back. This causes the helicopter to tilt forward because the increased lift on the front makes the helicopter want to lift off the ground, while the decreased lift on the back keeps it from lifting off the ground.\n\nTo tilt the helicopter backward, the pilot does the opposite - they decrease the pitch of the blades on the front of the helicopter and increase the pitch of the blades on the back. This causes the helicopter to tilt backward because the decreased lift on the front makes the helicopter want to sink down, while the increased lift on the back keeps it from sinking down.\n\nThe pilot can also control the tilt of the helicopter by adjusting the speed of the tail rotor, which is a small rotor mounted on the tail of the helicopter. By changing the speed of the tail rotor, the pilot can create a force that pushes the tail of the helicopter in one direction or the other, causing the helicopter to tilt in that direction.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"My education on this topic at this age range was a little more free-form. We were given a weeklong project in the 6th grade, which I remember pretty clearly:  Fast forward 6 years (we were 12). You are about to be kicked out of   your parents' house with the clothes on your back, $1,000 cash in your   pocket, your high school diploma, and a ""best of luck"" from your   parents. That's it. Your mission is to not be homeless, starving and   still wearing only the clothes on your back in 3 months. To do this, you will find an apartment, a job (you must meet the qualifications fresh out of high school with only your diploma; no college, no experience), and a means of transportation. Then,   you'll build a budget that includes your rent, estimated utilities,   gasoline (calculated based on today's prices, best-guess fuel mileage of the car, and 250% of the best-guess one-way distance between home and job), food (complete nutrition is not a must, but 2000cal/day is), toiletries, clothing, and anything else you want or   need to spend your paycheck or nest egg on. Remember that the laundromat isn't free, and neither is buying the washer/dryer yourself. Remember most apartments aren't furnished but do have kitchen appliances, and you can't say you found anything on the side of the road. The end product of your work will be a narrative report of the first   month of your new life, a budget for the full 3 months, plus a ""continuing"" budget for a typical month thereafter to prove you're not just lasting out the 3 months, and all supporting   evidence for your numbers, from newspaper clippings to in-store   mailers (the Internet and e-commerce were just catching on at the time, Craigslist and eBay didn't exist yet, and not everyone had home Internet to begin with).  Extra Credit: Make your budget work with all applicable income and   sales taxes. Extra Extra Credit: Have more than your original $1000 in the bank at   the end of the 3 months, after the taxes in the Extra Credit. This is a pretty serious project for a 12-year-old. Not only were we looking through the classified ads and deciphering all the common abbreviations, we were were taking trips to the grocery store with shopping lists, the local Wal-Mart or Target, the mall, even Goodwill. Some students had photos of their local gas station's prices, to which someone pointed out that their new apartment would be on the other side of town where gas was more expensive (smart kid). Some students just couldn't make it work (usually the mistakes were to be expected of middle-class middle-schoolers, like finding a job babysitting and stretching that out full-time, only working one job, buying everything new from clothes to furniture, thinking you absolutely need convenience items you can do without, and/or trying to buy the same upscale car your dad takes to work), though most students were able to provide at least a plausible before-tax budget. A few made the extra credit work, which was a lot of extra credit, because not only were you filling out a 1040EZ for your estimated income taxes, you were also figuring FICA and Social Security taxes which even some adults don't know the rates for, and remember, no Internet. Given that the extra-extra credit required you to come out ahead after taxes (good luck), I can't remember that anyone got that far. The meta-lesson that we all learned? Life without a college education is rough."
0,"Yes . You do this by measuring a constant natural phenomenon . For example , atomic clocks measure changes in the hyperfine structure of a cesium atom , which is extremely regular . The principle 's a bit complicated , but the interval between the different states of the atom are the same , if you keep the conditions the same . You can use this interval as a unit of time -- we've found it so accurate that we redefined the second ( originally a fraction based on the movement of the sun ) to a certain number of hyperfine transitions of the cesium-133 atom . You can compare the speed of time in different locations , which we know to be influenced by gravity ( Einstein 's theory of general relativity ) , by using such atomic clocks and seeing how the time they count diverges . Our timekeeping is based on the International Atomic Time -- an average of time kept by atomic clocks around the world . We add leap days and seconds to keep the calendar synchronized with Earth 's orbit around the sun , and the result is called Universal Time Coordinated . Time zones are offsets from UTC , e.g. the East Coast of the U.S. uses UTC minus five hours ( when not using daylight saving ) ."
0,I 'm not a doctor but i think a Disease is the negative affect of a bacteria or virus . We have hundreds -if not millions- of bacterias in our bodies that help us . So there are good bacteria that help us stay healthy .
1,"Tires are filled with air because air helps to support the weight of the vehicle and makes it easier to roll. Imagine trying to push a car with solid rubber tires - it would be very difficult! The air inside the tire helps to make the tire more flexible and able to absorb shock as the vehicle moves over bumps and rough surfaces. This makes for a much more comfortable ride.

Air also helps to keep the tire cool by dissipating heat as the tire rotates. Without enough air, the tire can become very hot and may even blow out, which is dangerous for the driver and passengers.

Flats happen when a tire loses air due to a puncture or other damage. If a tire goes completely flat, it will be much harder to drive the vehicle and it may not be safe to continue. That's why it's important to check your tires regularly and make sure they have enough air."
0,"Nearly every animal that raises its young will have its own take on the matter , even if the changes might be relatively small sometimes . Take cats , for example : One cat may decide the best hiding place to give birth is under the stairs , while another hides under the guest - room bed . One will let them fight it out , while another will make sure the runt at least gets a bit of milk . One will pretty much freak out when where all the extra food was going is discovered ( as if we did n't know ) while another brings the furballs to meet her masters as soon as they can safely move about . Even what to chase , whether it 's lethally cold to sleep outside , and what to idiotically chew on that they should n't will be taught to these kittens by example . Some of it is by necessity ( if there 's lots of mice and no rats , they 'll learn on mice ) and some of it by choice : licking the salt off chips and then pushing them back into the bag is not something every kitten learns to do , but one or two of them may learn and keep the habit from mother ! These may be small changes , but they make the upbringing increasingly different especially once the kitten 's own inclinations and experiences ( they do n't * all * fall in the toilet that one time ) are tossed in : you 'll get different preferences as to whom they 'd rather sleep on , the ones that eat cheese , the ones that vomit up grass every other day , the skittish ones , the one that jumps into the shower with you , the ultra - social one that quickly learns it can get pats and treats from everyone that comes into the house , the ones that completely ignore their job of chasing down flies , and so on and so forth . And that 's just cats !"
1,"\nThe color of an object is determined by the wavelengths of light that it reflects or absorbs. Different colors correspond to different wavelengths of light. For example, red light has a longer wavelength than blue light.\n\nAn object appears red if it absorbs all the other colors of light except red and reflects red light. Similarly, an object appears green if it absorbs all the other colors of light except green and reflects green light.\n\nThe colors that an object reflects or absorbs are determined by the materials that make up the object. Different materials have different properties that allow them to absorb or reflect different wavelengths of light. For example, chlorophyll, which is a green pigment found in plants, absorbs red and blue light and reflects green light, which is why plants appear green.\n\nI hope that helps to explain things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The ocean is made of salt water because it contains dissolved salt. When the ocean's water evaporates, the salt is left behind. This is why the water in the ocean is saltier than the water in lakes, rivers, and streams. Lakes are usually made of fresh water because they do not have as much salt as the ocean. Some lakes, like the Great Salt Lake in Utah, are saltier than others because they have more dissolved salt. The amount of salt in the ocean does not change much over time. There is a constant balance between the amount of salt that flows into the ocean from rivers and the amount of salt that is removed from the ocean through evaporation."
0,"Polygraphs do not detect lies . They measure some physiological symptoms that some experts believe can be correlated with lying , though there is n't much evidence supporting even that . There 's very little scientific data to indicate that they are useful for anything at all , honestly . This is a large part of the reason that the courts do not allow polygraph evidence . They just do n't work . One way in which they are useful , though , is that a lot of people do believe that they work . Polygraphs can sometimes be used to get confessions out of people who honestly think the machine can detect their lies ."
1,"Bullets are deadly because they are small and fast-moving objects that can cause a lot of damage when they hit a person's body. When a bullet hits a person, it can cause serious injury or death by damaging vital organs, breaking bones, and causing bleeding. The speed of a bullet is what makes it so dangerous. A bullet can travel at speeds of up to 1,500 feet per second, which is faster than the speed of sound. When a bullet hits a person's body, the force of the impact can be devastating, especially if it hits a vital organ like the heart or brain. So even though a bullet may be small, it can do a lot of damage because of its speed and the force of the impact. That's why it is important to be careful when handling guns and to make sure that they are used safely."
1,"MySpace was a social networking site that was very popular in the mid-2000s. However, it eventually lost users to Facebook, which became more popular and offered a better user experience. There were a few reasons for this: Facebook was more user-friendly: MySpace had a cluttered and confusing interface, while Facebook had a clean and simple design. This made it easier for people to use and navigate. Facebook had better privacy controls: MySpace had a reputation for being a site where people could easily share too much personal information, which made some users uncomfortable. Facebook, on the other hand, allowed users to control who could see their personal information and posts. Facebook had more features: MySpace was initially just a place for people to connect with friends and share content, but Facebook added more features over time, such as the ability to play games, join groups, and event pages. This made it a more well-rounded social networking site. As for why Facebook hasn't faced the same challenges as MySpace with the rise of Google+, there are a few reasons: Facebook has a much larger user base: Facebook has billions of users, while Google+ never really gained the same level of popularity. This makes it much harder for a new social networking site to compete with Facebook. Facebook has a strong brand: Facebook is a household name and is associated with social networking for many people. This makes it difficult for a new site to gain traction and convince people to switch. Facebook has continued to innovate: Despite its success, Facebook has continued to add new features and improve the user experience to keep users coming back. This has helped it stay ahead of the competition."
1,"\nThe process that causes the human body to generate heat is called metabolism. Metabolism is the process by which the body converts food into energy. The body needs energy to perform all of its functions, including keeping warm.\n\nWhen we eat food, our bodies break down the molecules in the food and use them to create energy. This process releases heat as a byproduct. The heat produced by metabolism helps to keep our bodies at a constant temperature, which is around 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius).\n\nSo, to sum it up, the body generates heat through metabolism, which is the process of using food to create energy. The heat produced by this process helps to keep our bodies warm."
1,"The hypothesis is an important part of the scientific method because it is a tentative explanation for an observation or a pattern that you have noticed. It's important to come up with a hypothesis first because it gives you something specific to test.Testing the hypothesis helps you to determine whether your explanation is correct or not. If you are able to disprove the hypothesis through your tests, then you can reject it and come up with a new explanation. If you are not able to disprove the hypothesis, then it becomes more likely that it is correct.Having a hypothesis helps to keep you focused and prevents you from getting sidetracked by unrelated ideas. It also helps to prevent bias, because you are testing a specific explanation and not just looking for evidence to support your preconceived notions.So, in short, the hypothesis is an essential part of the scientific method because it gives us a specific explanation to test and helps us to avoid bias in our thinking."
1,"Sofradex is a combination medication that contains the active ingredients dexamethasone, a corticosteroid, and framycetin, an antibiotic. It is generally used to treat skin infections and inflammation, such as eczema or dermatitis. It is not typically used to treat itching on the thighs specifically.

It is important to determine the underlying cause of the itching on your father's thighs in order to determine the most appropriate treatment. Allergies can cause itching, but there are many other possible causes as well, such as fungal infections, insect bites, or other types of skin irritation. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

If the cause of the itching is determined to be an allergy, it is possible for allergies to be transmitted from person to person, but this is not always the case. It is important to avoid contact with known allergens and to practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of allergies."
0,Because they 're * not * GIFs . They 're videos that use better compression than GIF does .
1,"I'm sorry to hear that your daughter is experiencing discomfort. Itchy sores on the legs and arms could be caused by a variety of factors, including insect bites, allergies, or skin conditions. Prurigo is a skin condition that can cause itchy bumps or sores, but it is important to have a proper diagnosis from a healthcare provider to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, here are some steps you can take to help relieve your daughter's symptoms:

Keep the affected areas clean and dry. Gently wash the sores with mild soap and water, and pat dry with a clean towel.

Avoid scratching the sores. Scratching can cause further irritation and may lead to infection.

Apply over-the-counter creams or ointments to the affected areas. Look for products that contain hydrocortisone, which can help reduce inflammation and itching.

Take over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen can help reduce swelling and discomfort.

Use cold compresses or ice packs on the affected areas. This can help reduce itching and swelling.

It is important to follow the recommended dosage and frequency for any medications, and to consult with a healthcare provider before giving them to your child. If your daughter's symptoms do not improve or if she develops any new symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible."
1,"Dwarfism is a condition that can occur in many different species, not just humans. In animals, it can be caused by a variety of genetic or environmental factors. For example, some animals may be born with a genetic mutation that causes them to be smaller than normal, while others may develop dwarfism due to poor nutrition or other environmental factors.\n\nIt's important to note that most diseases, including dwarfism, do not easily ""jump"" from one species to another. In general, diseases are specific to certain species and are not able to infect animals of other species.\n\nHowever, it is possible for diseases to spread between species under certain circumstances. For example, some diseases can be transmitted from animals to humans, or from humans to animals. This is known as zoonosis. Zoonotic diseases can be spread through direct contact with infected animals, or through bites, scratches, or other injuries. They can also be spread through contaminated food, water, or other substances.\n\nSo, while it is not common for diseases like dwarfism to cross species, it is possible for certain diseases to spread between animals and humans under certain circumstances."
1,"Sure! A hydraulic press is a machine that uses a large amount of force to press or crush something. In this case, the hydraulic press was used to crush a book. When the book was placed in the press and the press was activated, the force of the press caused the pages of the book to be crushed and pushed together.On a molecular level, the force of the press caused the molecules in the paper to be pushed together, causing the paper to become denser and more compressed. This caused the book to become smaller and more compact.As the press continued to apply pressure to the book, the force became too much for the book to withstand and it burst or exploded. This is similar to what happens when you squeeze a balloon too hard and it pops. The pressure inside the balloon becomes too great and the balloon can't contain it anymore, so it bursts.I hope that helps to explain what happened on a molecular level when the book exploded in the hydraulic press. Do you have any other questions about this?"
0,"The bots such as Joke explain bot are humans . Some , such as XKCD bot are actual bots programmed by an individual redditor . These bots are run and maintained by whoever runs the account ."
0,You have to pay for bids . So say each bid is $ 10 . You bid 4 times to win an item for $ 8 . It will cost you $ 48 total .
0,"I would have been tempted to dismiss your claim, but the data I found shows that you're correct. On the plus side, the growth rate in credit union market share is higher in New York than it is in California. While there is no question that bankers hate credit unions, I can't tell you why credit unions have a smaller market share in NY. Maybe the regulatory environment is part of it. Banks have a big lobby, and they pay a lot of taxes in NYC."
0,"Ayn Rand advocated ( and invented ) a philosophy called Objectivism . One of the central pieces of this idea is that altruism ( being nice to other people without expecting any help in return ) is bad . She thought that altruism lead to lazy people who expect other , harder working people , to give them free stuff . Many people follow religions or philosophies that say that helping people out is good . They think that Ayn Rand was mean because she wanted to stop people from helping each other out if they did n't expect any payment for it ."
0,"Samurai- These people were high - class nobility . They were revered and highly respected individuals . Part of this comes from them following the code of "" Bushido "" , which is a strict moral code that all samurai must hold to . Ninja were assassins . They were not as respected and had no real code of ethics , since they were essentially allowed to do anything to get the job done ."
0,"High yield strength low alloy steels , or in some cases titanium alloys , formed into spheres to best resist collapse due to external pressure . Windows are polymethyl methacrylate ( acrylic ) , annealed to relieve stress and formed into shapes which , in conjunction with their seats , best resist that pressure . Unmanned spaces ( batteries , electrical housings , motors , lights , machinery , etc . ) are either built heavy to withstand the pressure , or oil filled and pressure compensated to eliminate the differential pressure . Buoyancy foams are hollow glass microspheres embedded in an epoxy matrix , so very resistant to pressure collapse , with density dependent on design depth of the vehicle ."
1,"There are a few different factors that can contribute to a book becoming a best-seller. One factor is the level of promotion and marketing that the book receives. Publishers and authors often work to get their books in front of as many people as possible by using various marketing strategies, such as advertising in magazines and on television, sending review copies to book reviewers, and setting up book tours and speaking engagements.

Another factor is the popularity of the subject matter or genre of the book. For example, a book about a popular celebrity or a book that fits into a popular genre, such as mystery or romance, may be more likely to become a best-seller.

Finally, the sales figures for a book can also play a role in its best-seller status. Different lists and organizations have different criteria for determining what counts as a best-seller, but generally, a book is considered a best-seller if it sells a large number of copies in a short period of time. So, if a lot of people are buying a particular book, it may end up on a best-seller list.

It's also worth noting that best-seller lists can be influenced by other factors, such as the number of copies a publisher initially prints or the number of copies sold through a particular retailer. As a result, it's possible for multiple books to be listed as best-sellers at the same time."
1,"When you buy something with a credit or debit card, the payment is processed almost instantly. This is because the payment system is set up to transfer the money from your bank account to the merchant's bank account right away.

On the other hand, when you send money to someone else's bank account, or when you request a refund or return, the process takes longer because the banks need to verify that the transaction is legitimate and that there are enough funds in the account to complete the transfer. This process is called the Automated Clearing House (ACH) system, and it was designed to be more secure and to prevent fraud.

The ACH system was created a long time ago, before the internet and online banking were as common as they are now. Back then, it took a lot longer to process financial transactions because everything had to be done manually, and it was more difficult to verify the authenticity of a transaction. Today, the ACH system is still used, but it has been modernized and automated, so it is faster than it used to be. However, it still takes a few days to complete a transfer because the banks need to make sure everything is done correctly.

I hope that helps to explain the difference between the two types of transactions. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"Usually when doctors give someone an allergy test , they would draw a grid on your body , and then dip a needle into something , then prick you with it in each square , and document what was put in each square . If you had an allergic reaction , it would have been a small amount and it would be some skin irritation , rather than ingesting enough to make you sick . They may have newer methods these days , but that grid / prick method was widely used ."
0,"DearWe understand your concernsI went through your details. I suggest you not to worry much. The mood swings and anger could be out of disappointment about her health condition and the task in front of her. Disappointment which arises out of unforeseen life events do bring such symptoms like sadness, irritation, anger, lethargy, lack of interest, lack of appetite etc. Please understand this fact and make sure to introspect. Talking to her friends, out door activities and being creative should give her relief. Find the reason for her disappointment and consult a psychologist if need be.Psychotherapy techniques should suit your requirement. If you require more of my help in this aspect, Please post a direct question to me in this URL. http://goo.gl/aYW2pR. Make sure that you include every minute details possible. I shall prescribe the needed psychotherapy techniques.Hope this answers your query. Available for further clarifications.Good luck."
0,The pigeons are born and raised in the destination that they have to go to and are raised and consider it there home . They use the magnetic field to mark their home and then when they are released fly back to their home
1,"Water can be naturally soft or hard, depending on the minerals it contains. Hard water contains high levels of minerals, such as calcium and magnesium, while soft water has fewer minerals.

Water can be made softer by removing some of these minerals through a process called water softening. This is often done using a water softener, which is a device that uses special beads or chemicals to remove the minerals from the water.

Soap does not lather as well in soft water because the minerals in hard water help the soap to lather. When the minerals are removed from the water, the soap does not lather as well. This can make it harder to rinse the soap off your skin or hair.

I hope this helps to explain the difference between hard and soft water and why softened water may not rinse off soap as effectively. Is there anything else you would like to know about this topic?"
1,"Babies, puppies, and kittens are often considered cute because they have physical features that are designed to elicit a nurturing response from adults. These features include large eyes, round and chubby faces, and soft, smooth fur. In evolutionary terms, these features may have developed as a way to ensure the survival and reproduction of the species. When an adult feels a strong desire to take care of and protect a baby, puppy, or kitten, they are more likely to invest time and resources in caring for the young animal. This can help the young animal grow and develop into a healthy adult, increasing the chances that they will be able to reproduce and pass on their genes to future generations. So, in short, we think babies, puppies, and kittens are cute because they have features that make us want to take care of them, and this may have evolved as a way to help ensure the survival of the species."
0,"Seems like a good deal to me. You are paying less interest over the lifetime of the loan. And what I would do is take the difference between the new payments and the old, put it into a savings account each month, and when the savings account exceeds the balance of the loan pay it off."
0,"Fleas are external parasites , living by hematophagy off the blood of mammals and birds ."
0,"Teleporting is about changing the where rather than the when , so you would move location from a to b and the time would remain the same . Time travel is about changing the when rather than the where , so you would change time but remain in the same place ."
0,> What would happen if an email provider just ceased to exist one day ? Then all of the accounts and associated emails would be inaccessible . Attempts to send email to those addresses would results in the mail [ bouncing back ] ( URL_0 ) .
0,"Depression can hit anyone , anywhere , in any situation . It can be triggered by a situation or it can simply be a chemical imbalance ."
0,"> The first thing to remember is that most scenes in most Hollywood movies are shot many , many times . So the romantic and/or dramatic sexual events you see on screen might have taken half an afternoon to record . > Also remember that you 're seeing a scene that is carefully lit . There may be dozens of lights illuminating or contextualizing parts of the actors , the scenery , the architecture , etc . Those lights are hot . Being at the center of that much illumination also means that often when you look around you get blinded by the lights themselves . It 's a very weird sensation . > You 're also surrounded by other people . The camera operators , the people handling the sound recording equipment , the director , the director of cinematography , people standing by to walk on or having just walked off set , and who knows how many people just watching - producers , caterers , grips , best boys , carpenters , plumbers , assistants , etc . > And you are on a timer . The director wants certain shots to take a certain amount of time . The director has a sense for how long the scene needs to be after it is edited . The director wants certain shots made at certain angles so they can be stitched together to make a cohesive scene . So you may need to move to a certain place at a certain time , or deliver dialog with a certain cadence , etc . It 's not a "" do what you want when the mood strikes "" kind of experience . > Ok , the mechanics of the thing . Most of the time , on most sets , the actors are not really naked from the waist down . They wear "" appliances "" to simulate hints of pubic hair and/or genitalia . Western audiences , especially American audiences , have real issues with seeing erect male genitalia , so unless the director is going for a "" shock value moment "" , you wo n't see a penis . > Yes , I think most actors get aroused when they film sex scenes . It 's part of their job to connect emotionally with their characters and with the other characters in the scene . It is hard to imagine being able to do that and not have a physical response . There are well understood reasons that real off - screen sex between cast members on movie shoots is rampant . > Very , very , very rarely , and usually under extraordinary circumstances , scenes of real sex will make it into movies . Often these scenes are rumored and not made "" facts "" to be consumed by the public for fear of drawing an "" unrated "" response from the MPAA ( i.e. an "" X "" rating ) . > For example , it 's widely believed that Richard Gere and Deborah Winger in "" Officer and Gentlemen "" have real sex - the story is that the camera was set up and turned on , the scene lit , and then the set was cleared , allowing the actors some privacy . > ( Watch Gere uncomfortably discuss the scene here : URL_0 ) > It 's rarely done also because most actors wo n't consent to it . Most actors draw a very strict line between what they do ( "" acting "" ) and what happens on the other side of the Hollywood Hills ( "" porn "" ) , and there 's an invisible line that says once you do porn you 're deeply devalued as an actor and maybe unemployable . > Every actor I 've seen interviewed on the subject over the years is always a little embarrassed by the topic . Most of what they do really is fake - they do n't fly spaceships or perform surgery or solve crimes or make winning plays , etc . But sex is something they 've all done , so there 's a standard against which their performance can be compared unlike all the "" acting "" they do otherwise , which is uncomfortable . URL_1"
1,"The internet is able to reach overseas because it is made up of many interconnected networks that are able to transmit data from one location to another. These networks are connected to each other using a variety of different technologies, including cables that are laid under the ocean. These cables are made up of thin strands of glass or plastic and are coated in a protective layer to keep them safe from the ocean's salty water. When you send a message or access a webpage online, your computer sends a signal over the internet to a server somewhere else in the world. That server then sends the signal back to your computer, allowing you to receive the information you requested. In this way, the internet is able to transmit data from one place to another, even if those places are far apart and separated by oceans."
1,"Solder is a metal alloy that is used to join two pieces of metal together. Lead is one of the elements that can be used in solder, but it is not used in all types of solder. Some types of solder do not contain lead at all.\n\nIn general, it is not dangerous to touch a solder joint. However, if the solder contains lead, it is possible that touching the joint could cause some lead to be transferred to your skin. Lead can be harmful if it is ingested or inhaled, so it is important to wash your hands after handling solder, particularly if the solder contains lead.\n\nIf you are working with computer parts and are concerned about the possibility of lead in the solder, it is a good idea to wear gloves and to wash your hands thoroughly after handling the parts. It is also a good idea to follow proper safety guidelines when working with any type of electronics, such as wearing safety glasses and following proper handling procedures."
0,"1 ) College was cheaper , even adjusted for inflation . A part time job was enough to finance a modest education at a state university . 2 ) A lot of people did n't go to college . While it was seen as important , it was also understood that a fair number of people would n't be able to go , as loans were n't as available ."
0,"Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations on the planet and we hear a lot about them and their history prior to European colonial era . We also hear a lot about the Caliphate eras of the middle ages and dark ages which controlled much of North and Central Africa , and of Carthage that was in North Africa during the Roman era . But you are correct that there is not a lot on Central and Southern Africa . That would be because most of those tribal groups did not have written language so we do not have records of their history outside of oral traditions of the groups , or records of them made by other groups . Also you talk as though slavery was something unique to Imperial Europe and the Americas . It was not . Slavery has existed as long as civilization has existed and virtually every ethnic group on the planet has owned slaves and been slaves at some point in their history ."
0,"My problem is that there was n't really "" children naked "" on reddit . It was a very questionable subreddit but the contents * per se * were n't illegal . This CP conflict is n't based on the photo 's contents but on how some people could use them . And that 's a problem , because it justifies the actions of muslims who force women to use burkas , for example . You may think I 'm exagerating or making a slipery slope , but just think about it : they blocked "" jailbait "" and "" preteen_photos "" because of a "" philia "" , and because it 's culturally not acceptable . That means that in other cultures , where some other things are n't accepted , it 's justified to censor certain contents . Another example ? Have you heard of the fundamentalists jews called hasids who does n't allow a woman to be in their path , or to sit at front at the bus , or to have girls attending schools ? They have a journal in US called Der Tzitung where there 's simply no photos of women . The situation room photo , from when US government killed Osama Bin Laden , had Hillary Clinton removed from it on that journal . And why ? Because they have perverted thoughts when they see women . My problem is that by using the CP excuse , you can remove a shitload of images that are n't porn . You start censoring images not because of it 's contents but because of what perverted thoughts someone may have . You may even censor something that 's not sexual at all , and use it to hit someone you do n't like . It 's a trade where we pay with liberties . It creates a culture of fear directed at overprotecting children , making cases like [ this one ] ( URL_0 ) more common . Pedophiles should be punished . Not someone else just because of fear . In my opinion , subreddits like those should be moderated , not censored ."
0,"I think it 's because "" gas "" is short for "" gasoline """
0,"Short URLs were originally developed mostly to get around a problem when sending URLs in emails : some email programs would wrap text at 72 or 80 characters , breaking longer URLs . This is no longer such an issue , but they 're still useful in cases where it 's easier to write or say a short URL than a long one . Twitter was another area where short URLs used to be useful : a short URL did not take up as many of the 140 characters allowed for a tweet as a long one . I say "" used to be "" , because Twitter has made some changes and all URLs -- short or long -- now take the same number of characters ( Twitter actually uses it 's own shortening service , URL_0 , for all URLs ) . As to how they work , the shortening service has a database that records the long URL matching every short URL that has been created . When a user 's browser requests the short URL , the service looks up the URL in its database , and sends back what is called a ' redirect ' . A redirect is an instruction to the browser that tells it to go to a different URL : in this case , the browser is redirected to the long URL ."
1,"Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder that causes hair loss. The treatment for alopecia areata can vary depending on the severity and extent of hair loss. Some treatment options for alopecia areata include:

Corticosteroids: Corticosteroids are medications that can be applied to the skin or injected into the affected area to help stimulate hair growth.

Topical immunotherapy: This treatment involves applying a chemical to the scalp to stimulate an immune response and promote hair growth.

Light therapy: Light therapy, also known as phototherapy, involves exposing the affected area to certain types of light in order to stimulate hair growth.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy: PRP therapy involves injecting a concentrated solution of platelets into the affected area to stimulate hair growth.

If you are interested in seeking treatment for alopecia areata in India, you may want to consult with a dermatologist or trichologist (a specialist in hair and scalp disorders). It is also a good idea to research different treatment options and discuss them with your healthcare provider to determine the best approach for you."
0,"Yes absolutely . The fat is an energy reserve and would enable the fat person to survive starvation for far longer , as long as there was access to water . Assuming their diets before the starvation started i.e. none of them had any severe nutritional deficiencies the difference in energy reserve ( fatty tissue ) would make a big difference . You will die from starvation long before you die of any specific nutritional deficiency ( vitamin C , Vitamin B12 , iron for example ) ."
0,"Well I do n't know how old you are but in my experience of presenting any sort of material in front of a crowd I 'm so nervous and focused on not fucking up there is not a single part of my body which has the ability to even fathom thinking about coughing or whatever . Also I do n't know about you but when I try to hold a cough in it is impossible . And while you can hold a sneeze in but first you do n't realize you have to sneeze until you feel the pressure in your nose building up or when you scrunch up your face . Either way if a famous artist attempted either one of those it would be impossible not to notice . So all in all I believe it simply does n't happen because while we are nervous in from of 10 - 30 people they are literally shitting themselves from fear in front of 10,000 - 30,000 + people . Source : 16 years of life experience : and my ass which I pull the rest of the information from"
1,"The rotating movement inside a microwave oven is called a ""turbine,"" and it helps to distribute the microwave energy evenly throughout the oven. When you put food in a microwave oven, the microwaves cause the water molecules in the food to vibrate, which generates heat. The turbine helps to make sure that all parts of the food are exposed to the microwaves, so that the heat is evenly distributed throughout the food. Without the turbine, the food might not heat up as evenly, and some parts of the food might not get as hot as others. So, in short, the rotating movement inside a microwave oven helps to make sure that the heat is evenly distributed throughout the food, which can help to cook the food more evenly and thoroughly."
1,"Sure! Let's say you have $20,000 in cash and you want to buy a car that costs $20,000. If you use all of your cash to buy the car outright, then you will no longer have any money left. However, if you decide to finance the car, you can still use your cash for other things while you pay for the car over time. The lender will charge you an interest rate on the loan, which is basically a fee for borrowing the money. The interest rate will be a percentage of the total cost of the car, so if the interest rate is low, it will not be a lot of extra money.\n\nOn the other hand, if you have a high interest rate, it can end up costing you more in the long run because you will have to pay more money in interest fees. That's why it can be a good idea to finance a purchase with a low interest rate rather than using all of your cash at once. This way, you can keep your cash available for other things, like saving for the future or paying for other expenses."
0,"* brake * Simply : because engine brakes are * * LOUD * * . People who own homes or businesses have a right , in common law jurisdictions , to the * quiet enjoyment of their property * . That means noise nuisances , such as loud stereos , bands playing , and trucks using engine brakes , are violating that right ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your father's diagnosis and the challenges he is facing. Stomach cancer is a serious and complex disease, and treatment options can vary depending on the specific circumstances of each case. It's important to discuss your father's treatment options with his medical team, who will be able to provide the most accurate and up-to-date information and guidance based on his specific condition and needs.

There are several different approaches that may be considered as part of the treatment for stomach cancer, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be recommended. The goal of treatment is to try to remove or destroy the cancer cells as completely as possible, while minimizing any negative side effects.

After completing radiation therapy, it's not uncommon for people to experience fatigue and other side effects, such as the loss of strength and feeling in their arms and legs. It's important to talk to your father's medical team about any symptoms he is experiencing, as they can provide guidance on how to manage these side effects and help him feel more comfortable.

In addition to medical treatment, there are also other supportive measures that can be helpful for people with stomach cancer, such as dietary changes, physical therapy, and other forms of rehabilitation. It's important to work closely with your father's medical team to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for his specific situation."
0,"Unless I'm missing something, this doesn't make sense at all.  Why take out money at 3.25% (the Heloc) to reduce the balance on a 3% loan (the refi)?  It would be better to move as much from the Heloc to the refi as possible to get the best rate.  If this results in a lower monthly payment, keep paying the higher payment and you'll be better off."
0,"Historically , in Medieval Europe only Jews could loan people money because the Church ( there was only one church back then , the Catholic Church ) forbade Christians from usury ( loaning people money and getting a return through charging interest ) . Thus many Jewish people rose to positions of influence in the economy and politically because they could lend merchants and lords money in order to trade and fight wars respectively . This has been a cause of resentment for centuries and it was and has been used by individuals as a means to build up antipathy against Jews . That is the historical origin of much of the animosity against the Jewish people in the West , however there has been discrimination against them for a very long time ."
0,"This is a true grassroots movement and objectives are varied , but to explain it like you 're 5 - years - old : * Imagine you 're at a parade that 's going to last one - hour . Every working American is going to walk by , and everyone 's height is determined by how much money they earn . * * The first ones to pass by are people that make the least money working at odd jobs — they 're only an inch tall . * * Next are people that work full - time earning minimum wage — they 're only a foot tall . * * Next would be the skilled workers — they 're about three feet tall . * * After about 45 - minutes , the regular sized people start to pass by — these are the low end of the rich . * * In the last six minutes rich people would be shooting up super - fast . * * Rich people would be 100 to 500 feet tall . * * Last would come the super - rich and their shoes would be hundreds of feet tall . * * Everyone in the parade has to give money to the president to make the world a better place . For a long time , the giants have been paying less and making the small people pay more . The people in the protests want the giants to pay more to help out . * The analogy was adapted from Nick Gier , Professor Emeritus , University of Idaho — URL_0"
1,"A negative price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio can indicate that a company's stock price is lower than its earnings per share (EPS). This can happen when a company is experiencing financial difficulties, such as declining sales or profits. It can also occur when a company has not yet started generating profits, such as a start-up. In these cases, a negative P/E ratio may be a sign of weakness in the company's financial performance.However, it is important to note that a negative P/E ratio does not necessarily mean that a company's stock is weak. There are many factors that can affect a company's stock price, and a negative P/E ratio may not accurately reflect the company's overall financial health or future prospects. It is always a good idea to carefully consider a company's financial statements and other relevant information before making an investment decision."
0,Spicy foods are spicy because of a substance called capsaicin it is found in all spicy foods . Capsaicin is not acidic or anything like that it 's actually an Alkaloid Oil but because of the odd shape of its molecule it can cause some weird things in mammals . Capsaicin attaches itself to special nerve cells on your tongue and cause calcium ions to pour into the cell making the brain think your burning or injured . Capsaicin effects everyone slightly differently which would explain your high tolerance .
0,"The action is causing you to tense your tensor tympani muscle . The rumble is produced by the contraction , twitching of the fibers . You can hear a similar rumble putting your wrist against your ear and balling up your fist tight , from the muscles in your wrist ."
0,Some ideas:
1,"Sure! Let's start with some of the basic TV settings: Brightness: This setting adjusts how bright or dark the overall picture appears on the screen. Higher brightness levels will make the picture appear brighter, while lower levels will make it appear darker. Contrast: This setting controls the difference between the darkest and lightest parts of the picture. Higher contrast levels will make the differences between these parts more pronounced, while lower levels will make them less noticeable. Color: This setting controls the intensity of the colors in the picture. Higher color levels will make the colors appear more vibrant and bright, while lower levels will make them appear more muted and subdued. Tint: This setting adjusts the balance of red and green in the picture. If the picture has too much red, you can use the tint setting to add more green and vice versa. Sharpness: This setting controls the clarity and detail of the picture. Higher sharpness levels will make the picture appear more detailed and crisp, while lower levels will make it appear softer and less defined. These are just a few of the many settings that you might find on a TV. It's a good idea to play around with these settings to find the combination that looks best to you. Just remember to take it slow and make small adjustments at a time, as large changes can make the picture look unnatural or distorted."
1,"Chrome's spellchecker uses a built-in dictionary to check the spelling of words that you type into websites. This dictionary is limited and may not contain all the words that are used on the internet. Google Search, on the other hand, uses a much larger and more comprehensive database of words to try to understand what you are searching for. This is why you might be able to find what you're looking for even if you have misspelled a word in your search query.

Imagine that you have a small book with just a few hundred words in it. If you want to check if a word is spelled correctly, you would have to look it up in the book. But if you have a much bigger book with thousands of words in it, you would be more likely to find the word you're looking for, even if you're not sure how to spell it. That's how Google Search works - it has a very large database of words and is able to understand what you're looking for even if you make a mistake in your spelling."
1,"Jihadism is a violent, extremist ideology that advocates for the use of force and violence to achieve political, social, or religious goals. Jihadists believe in the idea of jihad, which is a struggle or effort in the service of Islam. They often use this concept to justify violence and aggression against those who they consider to be enemies of Islam.

Jihadists often follow a very strict and literal interpretation of the Islamic faith and may seek to impose their beliefs on others through force. They often view themselves as ""soldiers of God"" fighting against non-believers or perceived enemies of Islam.

Jihadists may engage in various types of violent activities, such as terrorist attacks, assassination, sabotage, and guerrilla warfare. They may also use propaganda and social media to spread their message and recruit new followers.

Jihadism is not representative of the majority of Muslims, who follow a peaceful and nonviolent interpretation of their faith. It is important to recognize that the vast majority of victims of jihadist violence are Muslims, and that jihadism is rejected by the vast majority of the global Muslim community."
1,"Open-back headphones have a design where the ear cups are not sealed and allow sound to pass through them. This can give a more natural and open sound, as if you are listening to speakers in a room rather than headphones on your head. The sound from open-back headphones may also be more spacious and have a wider soundstage, which can be beneficial for certain types of music and audio recording. 
On the other hand, closed-back headphones have a design where the ear cups are sealed and do not allow sound to pass through them. This can provide a more isolated listening experience and can be helpful for blocking out external noise. Closed-back headphones are often preferred for noisy environments or for use in situations where you do not want others to hear what you are listening to. They are also often used for monitoring in recording studios, as they can help to prevent sound leakage into microphones. 
Both open-back and closed-back headphones have their own advantages and disadvantages, and which one is best for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences. Some people prefer open-back headphones for their natural sound, while others prefer closed-back headphones for their isolation and ability to block out external noise. Ultimately, it comes down to personal preference and the specific use case."
1,"The United States justified the use of nuclear bombs in World War II by saying that it was necessary to end the war as quickly as possible and save lives. At the time, the war had been going on for several years and had caused a lot of suffering and loss of life. The United States believed that dropping the bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki would force Japan to surrender, thereby ending the war. It's important to understand that at the time, the United States and its allies were at war with Japan, and Japan had not yet surrendered. The United States and its allies believed that Japan would not surrender unless they were faced with a very high level of destruction, and they thought that using nuclear bombs was the best way to do this. It's also important to note that the United States was not the only country to use nuclear weapons in World War II. The Soviet Union also developed and used nuclear weapons during the war. It's understandable that it can be difficult to understand why the use of nuclear weapons was considered necessary at the time, but it's important to try to understand the context of the situation and the decisions that were made."
1,"Tables often have uneven legs because the floor they are placed on is not completely flat. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as the floor being slightly uneven due to the building settling over time, or because the floor is made of materials that are not perfectly smooth. 
To fix this problem, people sometimes put folded up pieces of paper or other small objects under the shorter leg of the table to make it level. This helps to ensure that the table is stable and doesn't wobble or tip over. 
Think of it like this: if you were trying to balance a ball on top of a flat surface, but the surface was slightly bumpy, you might need to put a small object under one side of the ball to keep it from rolling off. It's the same idea with a table and its legs – if one leg is shorter than the others, you can use a small object to raise it up and make the table level."
0,"You and a friend run away from each other for two minutes . Two minutes have passed , but you are four minutes apart . Edited to include a more thorough , but still easy and understandable explanation from /u/-Mikee : Two ants on a deflated balloon . They 're walking away from each other fairly slowly . They are taveling at 1 inch per hour . The balloon begins to inflate . Their velocity relative to the balloon remains the same , but the distance they have to walk to get back to each other increases quickly . The distance between them is up to 6 inches at an hour instead of the expected 2 , because their universe has gotten bigger . The further they were apart to begin with , the more effect the balloon 's inflation has on their present distance , which is why we do n't see this all that much with relatively close objects . Thanks"
0,"Companies like Blackwater are hired by private individuals and companies . For example , say you 've got a government contract to provide hot meals for the bases in the middle east . You have to get the supplies and food from transportation hubs like airports through and into military bases . Unfortunately the roads are filled with people who disagree with the military being there in the first place . And since you 're supporting the military , you must be as bad as them . So these people attack your supply chains in an effort to disrupt the military . You 're not military , so you ca n't call in an air strike or get a company of soldiers to protect your trucks . Instead civilians with certain skills will take a big chunk of your profits in exchange for protecting your assets . Those assets might be equipment , translators , diplomats , CEOs and VIPs , information or medicine . And since those skilled individuals are not military , they 're not liable under things like the UCMJ , rules of engagement , SOPs or other red tape and bureaucracy . Obviously this is simplified a lot , as it 's not really protecting taco trucks headed from the green zone to Basra , but you get the idea hopefully ."
0,"There was an incident in which a 16 year - old boy was shot and killed by police . Witnesses say that he had no weapon , but police say the opposite . There have been arrests at the wake for the boy , and three nights of protesting by the people in a part of Flatbush . The escalation of this protesting has lead to a serious increase in police presence and therefore an increased number of arrests . As for the ' frozen zone , ' I 'm not sure what that is . My understanding is that it allows the police to make arrests more easily and disallows media from gaining entrance to this area . EDIT : added a word"
0,"Probably goes back to our prehistoric affinity for it where fire kept us warm in the cold , cooked our food , and kept animals away during the night ."
1,"In most countries, it is not illegal to belong to a gang in and of itself. However, being a member of a gang can make it more likely that a person will engage in criminal activity, and if a person does commit a crime while they are a member of a gang, they may face additional penalties or consequences. This is because being a member of a gang can sometimes be seen as evidence of a person's involvement in criminal activity. 
In addition, many countries have laws that allow authorities to take action against gangs if they are found to be engaging in criminal activity. For example, a gang might be labeled as a ""criminal organization"" and members could be charged with participating in or supporting the criminal activities of the gang. 
It is important to note that being a member of a gang does not automatically mean that a person has committed a crime, and a person cannot be charged with a crime simply for belonging to a gang. However, if a person is found to have participated in or supported criminal activity while they were a member of a gang, they can be charged with crimes related to that activity."
1,"People can become outraged and upset about other people's sexual preferences for a variety of reasons. Some people might not agree with certain sexual practices or lifestyles and may believe that they are immoral or unhealthy. Others might feel uncomfortable or threatened by people who have different sexual preferences than they do. Some people might also have personal or religious beliefs that conflict with certain sexual practices. 
It's important to remember that everyone has the right to their own feelings and opinions. However, it's also important to respect the rights and privacy of others, even if we don't agree with their choices. It's not okay to try to harm or discriminate against someone because of their sexual preferences."
1,"It's important to note that a company can still be successful and have a positive impact on the economy, even if it experiences losses in some quarters or years. There are a few reasons why a company like AMD might continue to operate despite reporting losses: 
1. The company may have a strong financial foundation: AMD may have a large cash reserve or access to credit that allows it to continue operating despite experiencing losses. 
2. The company may be investing in growth: Sometimes a company will report losses because it is investing in new products, technologies, or markets that it expects will generate profits in the future. This can be seen as a long-term investment in the company's growth and success. 
3. The company may be facing short-term challenges: A company might experience losses due to temporary issues, such as increased competition, changes in market conditions, or supply chain disruptions. These challenges can be addressed over time, and the company may return to profitability once they are resolved. 
It's also worth noting that not all types of losses are created equal. For example, some losses may be due to one-time expenses, such as legal settlements or restructuring costs, while others may be ongoing operational expenses. This can affect how a company's losses are perceived and whether they are seen as a long-term concern or a temporary issue."
0,"There is one basic principle to apply here:  to compare money paid at different times, all the amounts must be compounded or discounted to the same point in time. In this case, the moment of the initial  $225,000 loan is convenient. At that moment, you get $225,000 You then make 30 payments on the 40% mortgage.  The amount of these payments has to be calculated;  they're paying off a $90,000 mortgage with 30 monthly payments at a monthly rate of 0.5% Finally, you make 30 payments of an amount X, starting one month after the 40% mortgage ends. So far we've just listed the amount and time of all the payments back and forth. A time-line type diagram is a huge help here. Finally, use compound interest and annuity formulas to bring all the payments to the starting point, using an interest rate of 1% a month! Equate money in with money out and solve for X"
1,"In the television series ""Grey's Anatomy,"" the character George O'Malley was played by actor T.R. Knight. The character was killed off in the fifth season of the show, in an episode that aired in 2009.\n\nIn the series, George is hit by a bus while trying to save a stranger, and he dies as a result of his injuries. His death was a significant event in the show, and it had a major impact on the other characters, particularly his close friend and fellow intern, Meredith Grey.\n\nDespite his untimely demise, George O'Malley remains a beloved character in the ""Grey's Anatomy"" universe, and his death is still remembered by fans of the show."
0,"To make sure they get paid . If they did not require that employers withhold a percentage of paychecks ( roughly calculated based on a combination of the projected total annual income and the number of dependents that the wage earner is supporting ) from millions of workers , a significant number of them would have spent all of their earnings by the end of the year and not have any left over to pay taxes with ."
0,"No, it would not show up on the income statement as it isn't income. It would show up in the cash flow statement as a result of financing activities."
0,"The USA is an empire in everything but name- and do n't forget how much of it actually * was * taken over for its resources . The entire Southwest was taken from Mexico from the terms of the treaty to end our war with them . The relatively peaceful annexation of Hawaii was the last gasp of the West being won . But we still took territories- the only reason the Phillippines are an independent nation is because we let them vote on whether to become one or remain a U.S. territory . Not to mention , the U.S. has enough clout to put a military base in most regions of the world , and anything we want that other countries can produce is something we 're economically powerful enough to essentially force them to sell to us . At terms that are completely favorable to us . We are an empire . But the term "" Empire "" is n't popular , so we do n't call ourselves one . Now , we 're not an * Imperium * , that is , a monarchistic government ruled by an Emperor ( consipiracy whackjobs notwithstanding ) , but the people with that kind power nowadays know to call thmselves more humble things , like Chairmen and CEOs . It goes over with us filthy proles better . Like we call propaganda "" Public Relations "" , mercenaries are "" security contractors "" , and so on . So , we 're not an "" empire "" . We 're a Federalist Republic , and a Liberal Democracy , and we just want to help spread Freedom to all the people of the world ! They can thank us once they 're done loading the trucks ."
1,"\nThe idea that things that are radioactive glow green is just a trope, which means it's a common theme or idea that appears a lot in stories and media, but it's not actually true in real life. In reality, radioactivity is the emission of energy or particles from the nucleus of an atom, and it doesn't have a specific color. Radioactive materials might give off light, but it could be any color, not just green. In movies and cartoons, the creators might choose to make things that are radioactive look green for the sake of visual effects or to make it clear to the audience that something is dangerous. However, it's important to remember that this is just a fictional representation and not how things work in the real world."
0,It 's probably a survival skill that has been deeply planted in our subconscious so we do n't give off a smell while asleep and vulnerable . Much like how a cat buries it 's own pee and poop in a litterbox . Or it could be learned from childhood when Mummy would turn the firehouse on me if I peed the bed . Only took one lesson to learn that .
0,"I think you mean the Paycheck Fairness Act . That 's the bill in congress now . The Equal Pay Act was passed successfully in 1963 . Opponents of the Paycheck Fairness Act point out that the premise behind it ( women 's mean income of 77 % of that of mens ) is flawed because it does n't account for * actually performing the same job * ( as women overall gravitate to lower - paying professions and part - time schedules ) ... correcting for that shows women make 96 % of that of men . Adding additional procedural clauses to an existing act is kinda minor , and the effect is a little bit more burden on the employers paperwork if the have to prove something . So it 's just become a party talking point , and failed based on party lines . If you ask me , further correction in men - women 's pay difference can only be corrected by steering women into the same professions ( there 's tons of gender bias in schools with math & science ) and doing something about maternity leave & day care ."
0,"Human body is used to being anchored down by gravity to whatever is beneath us . This "" feeling "" is normal so you do n't really notice anything . Right now , you feel okay because you have chair or ground or something beneath you to support you . In physical sense , there is a normal force pushing you back up while gravity is pushing you down . When you get on a roller coaster and it goes on a drop , you are accelerating faster than what gravity can hold you , thus you "" lose "" the normal force that supports you underneath . Since there is no support , your body is feels the absence of support it usually gets . That absence of support is that weird gut clenching feeling you feel . I vaguely remember this stuff from physics class I took"
0,"In law enforcement parlance, the term murder book refers to the case file of a murder investigation."
0,Probably not. A debit of 50K in your Bank statement does not mean that its invested into tax saving instrument. This question is best answered by the finance department of your company. Practise vary from organization to organization.
1,"It is generally recommended to use Dologel-CT up to 4 times a day. It is important to follow the instructions on the product packaging and to use the product as directed. If you are experiencing persistent pain or if the ulcer is not improving after using the ointment as directed, it is important to consult a healthcare professional. They will be able to assess your condition and provide appropriate treatment.

Mouth ulcers can be caused by a variety of factors, such as injury to the mouth, certain medications, certain medical conditions, and nutritional deficiencies. In some cases, the underlying cause of the ulcer can be treated, which may help to prevent future outbreaks. In the meantime, using an analgesic and antiseptic gel like Dologel-CT can help to manage the pain and promote healing.

It is also important to practice good oral hygiene, such as brushing your teeth regularly and avoiding foods and drinks that may irritate your mouth. Avoiding tobacco and alcohol may also help to prevent mouth ulcers. If you have any questions or concerns about your mouth ulcer or the use of Dologel-CT, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for guidance."
1,"Low gas prices can generally be seen as a good thing for consumers, as they can save money on fuel costs for their vehicles. However, low gas prices can sometimes be a sign of weakness in the global economy. This is because the price of oil, which is a major source of fuel, is closely tied to the health of the global economy. When the economy is strong and growing, demand for oil tends to be high, which can drive up the price of oil and gas. On the other hand, when the economy is weak or in a recession, demand for oil tends to be lower, which can cause the price of oil and gas to drop.It's important to note that there are many factors that can influence the price of oil and gas, including supply and demand, political events, and natural disasters. So while low gas prices can sometimes be a sign of a weak economy, they can also be the result of other factors.In general, high gas prices can be seen as a negative for consumers, as they can lead to higher costs for transportation and other goods and services that rely on fuel. However, high gas prices can also be a sign of a strong economy, as they may indicate that demand for oil is high.It's important to remember that the price of gas is just one factor that can influence the health of the global economy. There are many other economic indicators that can provide a more complete picture of the state of the global economy."
1,"It is not uncommon for a person to develop a fever after experiencing a head injury, including hitting their head on a hard surface such as a metal table. The body's immune system may respond to the injury by releasing inflammation-causing chemicals, which can increase body temperature.

It's important to monitor your son's symptoms and seek medical attention if his fever persists or if other concerning symptoms develop. In general, it's a good idea to seek medical evaluation after any head injury, especially in children, to ensure that there is no underlying injury that requires treatment. The doctor may recommend rest, over-the-counter pain medication, and fluids to help manage the fever and any other symptoms.

If your son experiences any of the following symptoms, it's important to seek emergency medical attention immediately:

Loss of consciousness or confusion
Severe headache that does not go away
Weakness or numbness in the arms or legs
Vomiting
Slurred speech
Difficulty breathing
Seizures
It's always a good idea to err on the side of caution when it comes to head injuries, especially in children. If you have any concerns about your son's symptoms or the severity of his injury, it's best to speak with a healthcare professional for guidance."
0,"I am a bioinformatician and I can assure you that we use all sorts of ungodly math that many people have never even heard of . We heavily use math and concepts from statistics , graph theory , linear algebra , calculus , differential equations , combinatorics , and boolean logic to name a few . Depending on your research focus you will also need to borrow heavily from chemistry and nuclear physics ."
1,"Computer viruses are pieces of software that are designed to spread from one computer to another. They can do this by attaching themselves to other programs or documents and then replicating themselves when those programs or documents are opened on a different computer.\n\nModems and routers are devices that are used to connect computers and other devices to the internet. They are not computers themselves, so they cannot run programs like viruses. However, routers and modems can be infected with malware, which is a type of software that is designed to do harm or cause problems.\n\nAnti-malware software is designed to detect and remove malware from computers and other devices. It cannot directly protect modems or routers from infection, but it can help prevent the spread of malware by blocking it from being transmitted over the internet or from being downloaded onto a computer.\n\nSo in short, computer viruses cannot infect modems or routers directly, but malware can infect these devices and anti-malware software can help prevent this from happening."
1,"Amputation is a surgical procedure that involves removing a limb or part of a limb, such as an arm or leg. The goal of the surgery is to remove damaged or diseased tissue, such as in the case of an infection or injury, or to help control chronic pain.\n\nDuring the surgery, the doctor will first numb the area of the limb to be amputated, so the patient does not feel any pain. The doctor will then make an incision in the skin to access the limb and will use special medical tools, such as a saw or scissors, to carefully cut through the bone. The doctor may also use a device called a cautery pen to stop bleeding by sealing the blood vessels as they are cut.\n\nAfter the limb has been removed, the doctor will close the incision with stitches or staples and may place a bandage or dressing over the wound. The patient will then be taken to a recovery room to rest and will be closely monitored for any complications.\n\nIt is important to note that amputation is a major surgery and is only done when other treatments, such as medications or physical therapy, are not effective in managing the condition. The decision to undergo amputation is not taken lightly and is made by a team of doctors and other healthcare professionals, in consultation with the patient and their family."
0,"Hi You need to do for him stool analysis as there may be an infection. You can also give him Buscpan syrup to relieve this pain. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Salah Saad Shoman, Internal Medicine Specialist"
0,"My best guess would be that laughter is sort of built in to the human brain , almost like instinctual , like crying when you 're sad or screaming when you are in pain , and is n't taught to you . Basically because it 's built in it is n't affected nearly as much by a persons ethnicity or location as their language is . For example , every cat I 've ever observed , regardless of breed or location , hissed when it felt threatened and purred / rubbed up against something when it was pleased . * * TL;DR laughter is part of the human 's natural language in a way words are not . * *"
1,"Light vaginal bleeding after ovulation could be caused by a number of factors. Here are a few possibilities:

Implantation bleeding: This is a small amount of bleeding that occurs when the fertilized egg implants itself into the lining of the uterus. Implantation bleeding is usually light and may occur around the time of your expected period.

Hormonal changes: Ovulation is accompanied by a surge in certain hormones, including estrogen and progesterone. These hormone fluctuations can sometimes cause light spotting or bleeding.

Infection or irritation: Infections or irritation of the cervix or vaginal tissue can sometimes cause bleeding.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): PCOS is a hormonal disorder that can cause irregular periods and spotting between periods.

It is always a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider if you have any concerns about bleeding or other changes in your menstrual cycle. They can help determine the cause and provide appropriate treatment, if needed."
0,""" Fair use "" is n't something that is clearly defined . It is something that is determined in court if you are sued for copyright infringement . Only a qualified attorney could give you advice as to whether something could be considered "" fair use , "" and even then , the final decision is up to the courts of law in the U.S. There are four factors that go into the consideration of whether use is fair : 1 . Purpose and character — is it commercial use or nonprofit , educational use ? 2 . The nature of the copyrighted work . 3 . How much of the copyrighted work you 're using . 4 . The effect of your use of the work on its market value ( or potential market value ) . From the US Copyright Office : > The distinction between fair use and infringement may be unclear and not easily defined . There is no specific number of words , lines , or notes that may safely be taken without permission . Acknowledging the source of the copyrighted material does not substitute for obtaining permission . source : URL_0"
0,"I do n't know for sure , but my dog knew what time my mum would come home from work everyday and if she was running late he would start whining and becoming anxious ."
1,"Programming languages are made by people called computer scientists. These computer scientists design the programming language to make it easier for people to give instructions to a computer.

Different programming languages are made for different purposes. Some programming languages are good for making websites, while others are good for building apps or games. Some programming languages are also made to be easy for beginners to learn, while others are more difficult but can do more powerful things.

One programming language can be more powerful than another because it can do more things or it can do things faster. For example, some programming languages are better at solving math problems quickly, while others are better at organizing large amounts of data.

Overall, programming languages are like different tools that people can use to tell computers what to do. Just like how you might use a hammer to build a house and a pencil to write a letter, different programming languages are used for different tasks on a computer."
0,"Hello,Folvite is a vitamin supplement useful as a prenatal vitamin to help facilitate conception and to prevent neural tube defects after conception. It is routinely given along with other B-complex medication when one is trying to conceive. The methyl-tetrahydrofolate form is safe and useful even in pregnancy. Yet, since you have been trying to conceive for the past one year, you should get all the protocol investigations done and management planned accordingly. Hope this helps."
1,"It's not uncommon for people to put the names of friends or family members on the title of a property that they are purchasing, but it's important to understand the risks and responsibilities that come with being a co-owner of a property.One risk is financial liability. If the property goes into default or foreclosure, the co-owners may be responsible for paying off any outstanding mortgage debt or other financial obligations associated with the property. Additionally, if the property is sued or involved in a legal dispute, the co-owners may be held liable.Another risk is the potential for conflicts or misunderstandings between the co-owners. It's important to have a clear understanding of each person's rights and responsibilities as co-owners, and to have a plan in place for resolving any disputes that may arise.Before agreeing to be a co-owner of a property, it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer and fully understand the implications of your decision. It's also a good idea to have a written agreement outlining the terms of your ownership, such as the percentage of ownership each person holds and any specific responsibilities or rights that come with ownership."
0,"By asking this question , I am assuming that you are wet - shaving . The main goal of shaving is * * hair reduction * * . When you shave with the grain ( in the direction of hair growth ) , you allow the blade to remove hair without much resistance . Resistance in shaving requires pressure , and pressure leads to cuts and bleeding . Many people shave with multiple passes . Usually the first pass is with the grain ( WTG ) , then across the grain ( XTG ) , then finally against the grain ( ATG ) . Each one of these passes is used to remove a little bit of hair at a time , finally allowing you to get down to stubble than can finally be removed with a last pass ATG for that silky smooth finish . If you start ATG , then you might try to use excessive pressure on the blade ( to get through all that hair ! ) , which could lead you to cut yourself . When shaving with a sharp blade you should not need to put any pressure at all on the blade - you need to let the blade do the work for you . Check out Badger and Blade forums for more info : URL_0"
1,"Swiss bank accounts are financial accounts that are held at banks in Switzerland. They are often associated with wealth and secrecy because Switzerland has strict privacy laws that protect the confidentiality of bank account holders. This means that it can be difficult for outsiders, including law enforcement agencies, to access information about who holds a Swiss bank account and how much money is in the account.

There are a few reasons why Swiss bank accounts might be attractive to people who want to keep their financial activities private. One reason is that Switzerland has a long history of banking secrecy, dating back to the Middle Ages. This means that banks in Switzerland have a tradition of not disclosing information about their customers or their financial activities.

Another reason is that Switzerland has a stable and well-developed financial system. Banks in Switzerland are regulated by strict rules and are generally considered to be very safe places to keep money. This makes Swiss bank accounts attractive to people who want to protect their assets from potential risks, such as political instability or economic downturns.

Overall, Swiss bank accounts are special because they offer a high level of privacy and security, which makes them attractive to people who want to keep their financial activities private or protect their assets. However, it's important to note that it is not illegal to have a Swiss bank account, and many people have them for perfectly legitimate reasons."
1,"It's generally a good idea for young investors to have a diversified portfolio that includes a mix of stocks and bonds. The exact mix will depend on your risk tolerance and investment goals, but a common approach is to allocate a higher percentage of your portfolio to stocks when you are young and gradually shift to a higher percentage of bonds as you get older. This is because stocks have the potential for higher returns over the long term, but also come with higher volatility, while bonds tend to be less volatile but have lower potential returns.In terms of specific investments, you may want to consider index funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that track a broad market index, such as the S&P 500. These types of funds offer a simple and low-cost way to get a diverse range of investments. You may also want to consider adding some international exposure to your portfolio, which can be accomplished through international index funds or ETFs.It's important to keep in mind that investing always carries some level of risk, and it's important to be prepared for the possibility of losing money. However, over the long term, a well-diversified portfolio has the potential to generate strong returns. It's also a good idea to review your investment portfolio periodically to ensure that it still aligns with your goals and risk tolerance."
0,"Hadley (right) discussing the 2006 Israel-Lebanon crisis with Bush and Rice.Stephen John Hadley (born February 13, 1947) was the 21st U.S. Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (commonly referred as National Security Advisor ), serving under President George W. Bush ."
1,"Sure! The Earth's orbit around the sun is not a perfect circle, but rather an ellipse, or a slightly oval-shaped circle. This means that the Earth is slightly closer to the sun at certain times of the year and slightly farther away at other times. When the Earth is closest to the sun, it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere (where it is currently winter) and summer in the Southern Hemisphere. When the Earth is farther away from the sun, it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere and winter in the Southern Hemisphere. 
The reason for this has to do with the tilt of the Earth's axis. The Earth's axis is an imaginary line that goes through the North and South Poles and around which the Earth rotates. The Earth's axis is tilted about 23.5 degrees relative to the plane of its orbit around the sun. This means that different parts of the Earth receive different amounts of sunlight throughout the year. 
During the winter in the Northern Hemisphere, the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, so the Northern Hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. This is why it is colder in the winter. During the summer in the Northern Hemisphere, the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, so the Northern Hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. This is why it is warmer in the summer. 
As for the question about electromagnetic waves losing energy as they travel, electromagnetic waves do not lose energy as they travel through empty space. However, they can be absorbed or scattered by objects that they encounter, which can affect their intensity (how bright or strong they are). This is why the sun appears to be less bright in the winter than in the summer, even though it is actually the same distance away from the Earth."
1,"A law enforcement murder book is a comprehensive document that is used to collect and organize all of the information about a murder investigation. It typically includes details about the victim, suspects, witnesses, forensic evidence, and any other relevant information. The murder book is used by law enforcement agencies to track the progress of the investigation, coordinate efforts among different departments and agencies, and ensure that all aspects of the case are thoroughly documented. It is an important tool for helping investigators solve the case and bring the perpetrator to justice."
1,I'm here to help you with any questions you have about investing. Please let me know what you would like to know and I'll do my best to provide a helpful answer.
0,"Dear Parent,The urine report of your child is normal. However I suggesst that you follow up with your pediatrician for the reason the urine test was done."
0,"After the humans used nukes to blacken the skies to stop the robots from using the sun as an energy source , the robots found a way to use humans instead . To subdue them , the matrix was thought up to imprison the minds . The first attempt emulated a perfect world , which was incompatible with human nature . So most of them died . To fix this problem in future versions , a release valve was thought up . This would allow the subjects to accept or reject the matrix , even if only subconsciously . 99 % of subjects accepted it . The remaining 1 % were ejected from the robot plants . Some survived and formed a city , Zion . The programming code used to implement the choice - system also introduced an instability in the matrix , which caused it to destabilize every 100 years or so , and require it to be restarted . During each restart , the robots also wiped out Zion to prevent it from getting too big and becoming a problem . During the first successful matrix cycle , a significant anomaly was introduced into the matrix due to this instability . This manifested in a human being born within the matrix with access to programming code that did not belong within the matrix , but with the Source itself ( the central consciousness of the robot civilization that resided outside of the matrix , in the robot city ) . This allowed that human to manipulate the matrix in unintended ways . The Architect of the matrix tried to remove the anomaly unsuccessfully . Being the ' logical ' entity of the Source , and unable to find a logical solution to the anomaly , he turned to the ' intuitive ' entity of the Source , the Oracle . The Oracle devised a potential solution : instead of trying to eliminate the anomaly , guide it back to the Source so that the code it contained could be reintegrated . This was the reason for the need to restart the matrix every 100 years : reintegrate the anomaly into the Source , purge the system , and select a small number of individuals from the system to repopulate the new matrix . Everything was going great for about 6 cycles , or presumably 600 years . Until something unexpected happened in the sixth cycle . During the confrontation between Neo and Agent Smith , at the end of the first movie , Neo attempted to destroy Smith by injecting himself into Smith , taking over the program , and overloading it , seemingly causing its destruction . Normally , after being destroyed , a program would leave the matrix and return to the Source , where its resources would be reintegrated . However , Neo also injected part of the Source code into Smith during this process , which Smith was then able to use to break free of his pre - written rules and prevent himself from returning to the Source . Smith was able to seemingly gain free will as well as many of the powers of the anomaly , like infecting other programs , and even users connected to the matrix . Smith manifests as the anti - anomaly , the opposite of the One , with the purpose of infecting and destroying the matrix and Source , instead of reintegrating and perpetuating the system . Eventually , Smith goes viral and infects the Oracle , gaining her powers as well . Meanwhile , Neo makes his way to the meeting with the Architect , but stops short of reintegrating with the Source . He decides instead to save Trinity , which seemingly dooms the matrix and the inhabitants of Zion , as the robots are preparing to complete the next purge and are willing to do so even without a new crop of humans ( selected by the anomaly ) to repopulate the plant . However , there is a problem . The Source knows that it can not stop Smith . Neo makes a deal with it just before the destruction of Zion : let him go in and try to stop Smith . If he succeeds , spare Zion . Otherwise , it wo n't matter anyway as both will be wiped out . The Source sends him in . Smith is far too powerful by now to be stopped . Neo puts up a good fight but in the end gets creamed . He wo n't give up though . Frustrated , Smith tries to absorb Neo . Neo allows this , perhaps realizing , perhaps not , that he is directly connected to the Source at that moment , having been jacked into the matrix literally at the Source . As Smith injects himself into Neo , the last bits of the remaining Source code that had not been reintegrated , the code inside Smith himself , is rejoined with the Source , and the reintegration process is completed . This allows the Source to wipe the matrix clean to a reset state , cleaning out Smith in the process . Smith is destroyed , and Neo dies in the process of having the Source pump all the energy of the reset signal directly through his body . Zion is spared , as agreed upon . The machines successfully reload the matrix . Both civilizations then coexist in peace for some undetermined period . Edits for spelling / grammar Edit : thanks for the gold stranger ! This is my first gilded comment . Also , thanks /u / makemisteaks for elaborating below on the lead up to the war , the Oracle , and Zion . Could not have put it better myself !"
1,"It is generally not appropriate to consider virtual currency or items purchased or earned in a game to be taxable by the IRS unless they can be converted into real money or have a value outside of the game. However, if you receive virtual currency or items as compensation for providing a service (for example, if you are paid in virtual currency to play a game as a professional gamer), that income may be subject to tax.In general, if you receive income in the form of virtual currency, you should report it as you would any other income on your tax return. This includes income from real cash economy (RCE) games, which are games that allow players to earn real money by selling virtual items or currency.If you are not sure whether your income from RCE games is taxable or not, you should consult with a tax professional or refer to the IRS's guidance on the tax treatment of virtual currency."
1,"Arizona has a number of official state symbols, which are chosen by the state legislature to represent the state's history, culture, and natural resources. Here is a list of some of Arizona's official state symbols:\n\nState bird: Cactus wren\nState flower: Saguaro blossom\nState tree: Palo verde\nState mammal: Ring-tailed cat\nState fish: Apache trout\nState reptile: Arizona ridge-nosed rattlesnake\nState fossil: Petrified wood\nState gemstone: Turquoise\nState neckware: Bola tie\nState motto: Ditat Deus (God enriches)\nThese symbols are intended to reflect the unique characteristics of Arizona and to promote pride in the state."
0,"Two to three years? That is one long gestation period!  :^) Welcome.  Congratulations on taking savings into your own hands, you are a winner for taking responsibility for your, and your family's life. If I was you my first priority would be to pay off your car and never buy one on time again.  Or you could sell it and buy something with cash if that would be easier. It is tremendous that you are thinking and planning.  You are already ahead of most people.  Are you working on your basement as you have time/money like when work might be slow?  If so great idea."
1,"Centavos are the subunit of the Mexican peso, the currency of Mexico. One centavo is equal to 1/100 of a Mexican peso. So, for example, if the exchange rate for the Mexican peso is $1.00 USD = $20.00 MXN, then 1 centavo would be equal to $0.01 USD. Centavos are usually represented in Mexican currency with the symbol ""¢"" or the abbreviation ""c."" For example, if you had a Mexican peso bill that was worth $20.00 MXN and you wanted to express its value in centavos, you could write it as 2,000¢ or 2,000c."
0,Hi.... I understand your concern. As the kid otherwise normal I feel that it could be because of intense cough that he has this blood streaks in the sputum. But if there is any family history of tuberculosis contact then definitely this required for the evaluation.I suggest that you get him checked by his pediatrician once.Regards - Dr. Sumanth
1,"Counting cards is a way to keep track of which cards have been played during a game of blackjack in order to gain an advantage over the house. The idea is that if you know which cards have already been played, you can make more informed decisions about which cards are likely to come up next. To do this, players assign a value to each card and keep a running total in their head. For example, they might assign a value of +1 to low cards (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) and a value of -1 to high cards (10, Jack, Queen, King, Ace). As the cards are played, the player adds or subtracts the value of each card to their running total. If the running total is high, it means that there are more low cards left in the deck, which is good for the player because it increases their chances of getting a good hand. On the other hand, if the running total is low, it means that there are more high cards left in the deck, which is good for the house because it increases their chances of winning. Counting cards is not illegal, but it is generally frowned upon and considered to be cheating by most casinos. This is because it gives the player an unfair advantage over the house and can result in the player winning more money than they would otherwise. As a result, most casinos have strict rules against counting cards and will often ask players who are suspected of doing it to leave the premises."
1,"Some people may be naturally more talented at playing musical instruments than others. This could be due to genetics, which means that certain abilities and characteristics are passed down from their parents. However, it is also important to note that practice and dedication can also play a big role in becoming skilled at playing an instrument. Just like with any other activity, the more time and effort someone puts into learning and practicing an instrument, the better they may become at it. So it's possible that someone who is naturally talented at music may still need to put in a lot of work to become a skilled musician, and someone who is not as naturally talented may still be able to become skilled with enough practice and dedication."
1,"Carrier pigeons, also known as homing pigeons, have an innate ability to find their way home over long distances. They do this by using a combination of visual landmarks, the position of the sun in the sky, and the earth's magnetic field.When a carrier pigeon is taken to a new location, it will fly around and get a sense of its surroundings by looking at the landmarks and the position of the sun. It will then use this information to navigate back to its home, which it remembers through an internal map. The pigeon will also use the earth's magnetic field to orient itself and determine the direction in which it needs to fly.Through training and conditioning, carrier pigeons can be taught to deliver messages or packages to specific locations. They are often used for this purpose in areas where there is no other reliable means of communication."
1,"There are actually many different ways that different species can have different numbers of sexes. In some species, there may be just one sex, while in others there may be multiple sexes. The number of sexes that a species has is determined by the way that their reproductive system is structured and how they reproduce.\n\nFor example, some species reproduce by laying eggs, while others give birth to live young. Some species have males and females that look and behave differently from each other, while others may have males and females that are very similar or even identical.\n\nIn humans and many other species, there are two main sexes: male and female. These sexes are determined by the presence or absence of certain hormones and reproductive organs. Males typically have higher levels of testosterone, which helps to develop male characteristics such as facial hair and a deeper voice, and they also have organs called testes that produce sperm. Females typically have higher levels of estrogen, which helps to develop female characteristics such as breasts and a higher pitched voice, and they also have organs called ovaries that produce eggs.\n\nThere are also some species that have more than two sexes, such as some plants and some insects. In these species, there may be multiple different ways that individuals can reproduce, and they may have different combinations of reproductive organs and hormones.\n\nSo, to sum it up, there are different numbers of sexes in different species because of the way that they reproduce and the structure of their reproductive systems. In humans and many other species, there are two main sexes: male and female."
0,"In probability theory, a probability density function (PDF), or density of a continuous random variable, is a function whose value at any given sample (or point) in the sample space (the set of possible values taken by the random variable) can be interpreted as providing a relative likelihood that the value of the random variable would be close to that sample. Probability density  is the  probability per unit length,  in other words, while the absolute likelihood for a continuous random variable to take on any particular value is 0 (since there is an infinite set of possible values to begin with), the value of the PDF at two different samples can be used to infer, in any particular draw of the random variable, how much more likely it is that the random variable would be close to one sample compared to the other sample.
In a more precise sense, the PDF is used to specify the probability of the random variable falling within a particular range of values, as opposed to taking on any one value. This probability is given by the integral of this variable's PDF over that range—that is, it is given by the area under the density function but above the horizontal axis and between the lowest and greatest values of the range. The probability density function is nonnegative everywhere, and the area under the entire curve is equal to 1.
The terms ""probability distribution function"" and ""probability function"" have also sometimes been used to denote the probability density function. However, this use is not standard among probabilists and statisticians. In other sources, ""probability distribution function"" may be used when the probability distribution is defined as a function over general sets of values or it may refer to the cumulative distribution function, or it may be a probability mass function (PMF) rather than the density. ""Density function"" itself is also used for the probability mass function, leading to further confusion. In general though, the PMF is used in the context of discrete random variables (random variables that take values on a countable set), while the PDF is used in the context of continuous random variables."
1,"The Guardian is a British newspaper that was founded in 1821. It is known for its left-leaning editorial stance and its coverage of a wide range of topics, including politics, international news, business, science, technology, environment, culture, and the arts. The Guardian has a reputation for independent, high-quality journalism and is widely respected for its in-depth reporting and analysis. It is published in print and online, and it has a large international readership. In addition to its news coverage, The Guardian also publishes opinion pieces and other editorial content, as well as a range of multimedia content, including podcasts and videos."
0,"I 'm sure some people with patents would like that , but patents are first and foremost a way for * the public to buy inventions * , or rather information about the way inventions work . To get a patent , you have to tell the world how your invention works , and in exchange you get a limited time to be the only one who can market it ( or you can license others to use it ) . After that time , the patented invention is in the public domain , free for anyone to make , use and sell ."
0,"The overhead compartments are like a foot over your head . If turbulence causes the plane to drop a couple feet , your head is going right into them ."
0,"Because the worst thing that can happen when physically being tortured , is you die , or lose a body part . Mental torture though , it does n't just hurt , or annoy , it drives you insane . If they waterboard too long and you drown , then you die , and that sucks , but it 's not as if you have to go through anything more . If they show you too many of your friends and family being tortured and raped and killed , then you break mentally , become a shell of the former person you were . This is a very bad example , Theon Greyjoy from A Game of Thrones . Physical torture did n't do much , he lost his manhood , and got some scars , but there are no new scares from when he lost his manhood to when he became Reek , that was all mental . Physical torture makes you a lesser version of what you were before if it succeeds . Mental torture will make you into a lesser , but new being ."
1,"Severe upper back pain between the shoulder blades could be caused by a number of things, including indigestion, muscle strain or spasm, or a pinched nerve. Herniated discs in the mid back can also cause back pain. It is also possible that the pain could be related to other underlying medical conditions such as a heart attack, lung infection, or gallbladder disease.

If you are experiencing severe upper back pain, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional to determine the cause. They will be able to evaluate your symptoms and perform any necessary tests to determine the cause of your pain.

In the meantime, it is important to take care of yourself by getting plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and avoiding activities that may exacerbate your pain. If you are experiencing difficulty breathing or chest pain, you should seek emergency medical attention immediately as these symptoms could be a sign of a heart attack."
1,"CPUs (Central Processing Units) and graphics cards (GPUs) are both types of computer processors that are designed to perform different types of tasks. CPUs are good at handling a wide variety of tasks, including running the operating system and applications, performing calculations, and controlling input/output (I/O) operations. They are able to do this because they have multiple cores, or small processors, that can work on multiple tasks at the same time.

On the other hand, GPUs are specialized processors that are designed specifically for performing graphics-related tasks. They are very good at handling a large number of simple tasks at the same time, which makes them ideal for tasks like rendering 3D graphics, video processing, and machine learning.

So, while GPUs are faster at certain types of tasks, they are not as good at handling the wide variety of tasks that CPUs are capable of. This is why we still use CPUs in addition to GPUs. By combining the strengths of both types of processors, we can build computers that are able to handle a wide range of tasks efficiently."
0,"reCAPTCHA takes account of a whole lot of information about how your cursor moves before you ever click that box . If it looks like something a spam program might do , it throws up an extra challenge , like identifying features in images , that humans are still much better at than bots . Things that can set it off include "" teleporting "" the cursor to the right location , moving it in perfectly straight lines , and similar ."
1,"It is not appropriate for an employer to skip payments that are owed to you. If your employer has not made the payments that are due to you, you should speak to them about this issue and try to resolve it as soon as possible. It is important that you are paid for the work that you have done. If your employer is unable to make the payments at this time, it is possible that they may request to defer the payments until a later date. However, you should only agree to this if you are confident that the employer will be able to make the payments at a later date. You may want to consider seeking legal advice if you are not able to resolve this issue with your employer."
1,"A wash sale occurs when you sell a security at a loss and then buy a substantially identical security within 30 days before or after the sale. If a wash sale occurs, you cannot claim the loss on your tax return. If you believe that a wash sale has been improperly reported on your tax return, you may be able to dispute it with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).To dispute a wash sale, you should first review your records to make sure that the wash sale was reported correctly on your tax return. If you find an error, you can file an amended tax return using Form 1040X to correct the mistake. You should include any documentation that supports your claim, such as brokerage statements and receipts for the purchases and sales of the securities.If you disagree with the IRS's determination that a wash sale occurred, you can file a protest with the IRS Office of Appeals. You should include a written statement explaining your position and any relevant documentation. You may also want to consider seeking the assistance of a tax professional or attorney who can help you navigate the dispute process."
1,"Daylight Saving Time (DST) is a practice that involves setting the clocks ahead by one hour during the summer months in order to extend the amount of daylight in the evenings. The origins of DST can be traced back to ancient civilizations, but it was first widely implemented in the 20th century as a way to conserve energy.\n\nIn the United States, DST was first widely adopted during World War I as a way to conserve fuel. It was later repealed, but it was re-adopted during World War II and has been observed by most states in the U.S. since then. DST typically begins on the second Sunday in March and ends on the first Sunday in November.\n\nIn other parts of the world, DST is observed at different times of the year and is not always observed by all countries. Some countries, such as Australia and parts of South America, do not observe DST at all."
1,"Jellyfish are not capable of taking over the oceans for a few reasons. One reason is that jellyfish rely on plankton and other small organisms for food. While there is a lot of plankton in the oceans, there is not enough to sustain a population of jellyfish large enough to take over the entire ocean.

Another reason is that jellyfish have a limited ability to move. While they can drift with the currents, they cannot swim very well and are not able to actively search for food or defend themselves against predators.

Finally, jellyfish do have some natural predators, such as sea turtles and certain types of fish, which help to keep their populations in check.

Overall, while jellyfish are an important and fascinating part of the ocean ecosystem, they are not able to dominate the oceans due to their limited ability to find food and defend themselves, and the presence of natural predators that help to keep their populations in balance."
0,"The film raises the question ""Can men and women ever just be friends?"" and advances many ideas about relationships that became household concepts, such as those of the """" girlfriend and the ""transitional person""."
1,"The United States is a country located in North America. It is made up of 50 states and the District of Columbia, which is the capital city. The states are Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The United States is a federal constitutional republic, with a president as the head of state and government. It is a diverse and multicultural country, with a rich history and a strong economy."
0,Maybe it 's because you 've been peeling it the wrong way ? Check this out : URL_0 I know this might not directly answer your question but I 've never had any issues peeling eggs since I saw this .
1,"It is possible that you have an eye infection or an eye irritation. Some common causes of swelling in the upper eyelid include blepharitis, which is an inflammation of the eyelids, or a stye, which is a painful bump on the eyelid caused by an infection of an oil gland. Other possible causes of swelling in the upper eyelid could include an allergic reaction, an injury, or a chalazion, which is a small, painless bump that develops on the eyelid due to a blocked oil gland.

It is important to see a doctor or an eye specialist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. In the meantime, you can try using a warm compress on your eye to help reduce swelling and discomfort. You should also avoid wearing makeup and contact lenses until the issue has been resolved."
1,"Yes, it's possible that intelligent life could have evolved in the oceans. Just like on land, there are many different types of animals that live in the oceans, and some of them are very smart. For example, dolphins and whales are intelligent animals that live in the water. They are able to communicate with each other, solve problems, and even use tools.

But it's also important to remember that the conditions for life to evolve are very specific, and it's not easy for life to evolve and become intelligent. It's possible that the conditions in the oceans were not right for intelligent life to evolve, or that it just took longer for intelligent life to evolve in the oceans compared to on land. But we can't say for sure because we don't have all the answers about how life evolves."
0,"Light is made up a lots of different frequencies of waves . Each wave represents a different colour . Light hits an object and every wave is absorbed except one . Whichever wave bounces off is the colour of said object . The last wave hits the back of your eye and the brain recognises the info passed by your eye as being a particular colour . Different things absorb different waves and come out as different colours . E.g. A red ball absorbs all frequencies of light except the red wave , which bounces off and is picked up by your eye that tells your brain which recognises the wave as red and sees the ball as the same colour ."
1,"Primary medicine, also known as primary care, is the first point of contact that a patient has with the healthcare system. It is the first level of medical care that a person receives, and it is typically provided by a general practitioner, family physician, or a nurse practitioner. Primary care practitioners are responsible for providing a wide range of healthcare services to patients, including preventive care, diagnosis and treatment of common medical conditions, and management of chronic conditions. They are also responsible for coordinating a patient's care with other healthcare providers, as needed. Primary care is an important component of the healthcare system because it helps to ensure that patients receive timely and appropriate care, and it can help to prevent or manage more serious health conditions."
0,"The Department of Computer Science and Technology, formerly the Computer Laboratory, is the computer science department of the University of Cambridge. As of 2007[update] it employed 35 academic staff, 25 support staff, 35 affiliated research staff, and about 155 research students. The current Head of Department is Professor Ann Copestake."
1,"""A.I. Artificial Intelligence"" (also known simply as ""A.I."") is a science fiction film released in 2001. It was directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Ian Watson and Spielberg, based on a story by the science fiction author Brian Aldiss.



The film is set in a future where the world has been affected by global warming, and the polar ice caps have melted, causing sea levels to rise and flood many coastal cities. In this world, robots known as ""mechas"" have been created to help humans in their daily lives.



The story follows a young boy named David, who is a mecha designed to be a child's companion. After his adoptive family returns him to the factory where he was made, David embarks on a journey to find a new family and become a real boy. Along the way, he encounters a variety of characters, including a group of survivors living in a flooded city, and an underground group of rogue mechas who are fighting against their human creators.



The film explores themes of love, loss, and what it means to be human, and it raises questions about the potential dangers and ethical implications of artificial intelligence."
1,"A calorie is a unit of energy that is used to measure the amount of energy that is contained in food. When we eat food, our bodies use the energy from the calories to do things like move, think, and grow. Some foods have more calories than others because they contain more energy. For example, foods that are high in fat, sugar, or protein tend to have more calories than foods that are low in these nutrients. To stay healthy, it's important to pay attention to the number of calories that you eat and try to balance your intake of calories with the amount of energy that you use. This can help you maintain a healthy weight and have enough energy to do the things you enjoy."
1,"It is possible that a credit card company may close your account if you stop using it for an extended period of time. Credit card companies generally want their customers to be active users of their cards, and if a card is not being used, the company may decide to close the account to reduce the risk of fraud or loss.However, it is important to note that credit card companies have different policies when it comes to account closure, and some may be more lenient than others. If you are concerned about your account being closed due to inactivity, you may want to consider using your card for small purchases or making regular payments to keep the account active. It is also a good idea to check with your credit card company to understand their specific policies and to see if there is anything you can do to prevent your account from being closed."
0,"It 's not necessarily the punchline , it 's the raunchy , elaborate , disgusting , free - form nature of what leads up to the punchline . The term Aristocrats is supposed to be ironic , the opposite of what you might expect . I recommend watching the documentary about this joke ."
1,"This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area.\n!\nPeople who cut themselves are often trying to cope with intense emotional pain, such as feelings of depression, anxiety, or hopelessness. They may feel that cutting is a way to distract themselves from these difficult feelings or to release tension. Some people may also cut themselves as a way to punish themselves for something they feel guilty about.\n\nIt's important to note that cutting is not a healthy way to cope with emotions. While it may provide temporary relief, it can also cause long-term harm and may lead to more serious problems. There are better ways to cope with emotions, such as talking to a therapist or counselor, practicing self-care, or finding healthy ways to express emotions like through art or exercise.\n\nAs for why people specifically cut their wrists, it's often because it is an easily accessible area of the body and the cuts may be more visible, which can be a cry for help. However, people can also cut other parts of their body, such as their arms, legs, or stomach. It's important to remember that cutting is not a safe or appropriate way to deal with emotional pain and seeking help from a mental health professional is a much better option.\n\nThis content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area.\n\n\n"
1,"The headrests in car seats are angled forward to help protect your head and neck in the event of a car crash. If you were in a car that suddenly stopped or was hit from behind, your head might be thrown forward. The headrest helps to prevent your head from moving too far forward and protects your neck from being strained or damaged. It's not the most comfortable thing, but it's there to keep you safe!"
1,"Affirmative action is a set of policies and practices that are intended to help groups that have been historically disadvantaged or discriminated against, such as people of color, women, and people with disabilities. It is often used in education and employment to help increase the number of people from these groups who have access to opportunities that they may have been denied in the past. One way that affirmative action can be used is by setting goals or targets for the number of people from these disadvantaged groups that an organization or institution wants to admit or hire. For example, a college might set a goal to enroll a certain percentage of students who are African American or Hispanic, in order to increase diversity on campus. Another way that affirmative action can be used is by giving preference or special consideration to people from these disadvantaged groups during the admissions or hiring process. This can mean that someone from a disadvantaged group who may not have the same qualifications as another candidate may still be considered for a position if they are a member of a group that has historically been disadvantaged or discriminated against. Affirmative action is meant to help level the playing field and provide more opportunities for people who have been historically disadvantaged or discriminated against. It is not intended to give anyone an unfair advantage or to discriminate against anyone else."
1,"""American Psycho"" is a dark comedy film about a wealthy, young Wall Street investment banker named Patrick Bateman who is secretly a serial killer. The film is based on a novel of the same name by Bret Easton Ellis. The appeal of the film is that it is a satirical commentary on the excesses and superficiality of 1980s culture, particularly the materialism and greed of the Wall Street world. It is supposed to be a serious film, but it is also meant to be humorous in its portrayal of Bateman's psychosis and the absurdity of his actions. Some viewers may find the film's violence and dark humor disturbing, while others may find it amusing."
0,"No expert but I 'm going to take a guess . It gets darker and colder causing more people to spend time indoors than outdoors . Because of this , they 'll get more viewers . More viewers = more money ."
1,"Trader Joe's doesn't have sales in the traditional sense because they use a different business model than other grocery stores. They keep their prices low all the time by buying directly from suppliers, selling store brand products, and having a smaller selection of items. Because they already have low prices, they don't need to have sales to attract customers. Does that make sense?"
1,"The imperial system and the metric system are both systems of measurement that are used to measure things like length, weight, and temperature. The imperial system is used in countries like the United States, while the metric system is used in countries like Canada and most other countries around the world.\n\nOne of the main differences between the two systems is that the imperial system uses units like feet, inches, and pounds, while the metric system uses units like meters, centimeters, and kilograms.\n\nIn Canada, we use both the imperial system and the metric system. This is because Canada is a big country with a lot of different people who speak different languages and come from different cultural backgrounds. Some people might be more familiar with the imperial system, while others might be more familiar with the metric system.\n\nUsing both systems can be a little confusing at times, but it's important to remember that both systems are just ways of measuring things and they can both be used to help us understand the world around us."
1,"The quantified self is a movement that emphasizes the use of personal data and technology to track, analyze, and understand one's own behavior and habits. It involves collecting data about oneself, often through the use of wearable devices or smartphone apps, and using this data to gain insights into one's own health, productivity, and overall well-being. The goal of the quantified self movement is to empower individuals to make informed decisions about their lives by providing them with a more complete understanding of their own behavior and habits.



The type of data that can be collected and analyzed as part of the quantified self movement is wide-ranging and can include things like physical activity, sleep patterns, diet and nutrition, heart rate, mood, and even things like productivity and time management. Many people who are interested in the quantified self movement use wearable devices like fitness trackers or smartwatches to collect data about their activity levels, sleep patterns, and other aspects of their health and wellness. They may also use apps or other software tools to track and analyze this data, and to set goals and monitor their progress over time.



Overall, the quantified self movement is about using data and technology to better understand and improve one's own health, productivity, and overall well-being. It is a way for individuals to take control of their own lives and make informed decisions about how to live healthier and more productive lives."
0,"Stars produce energy by smashing elements together to create heavier elements . This continues outflow of energy ( wich we perseve as light and heat ) keeps the star from collapsing in on itself . The star first fuses hydrogen , then helium , carbon etc . All the way up to iron . Fusing iron into heavier elements takes away more energy than it puts out . So now the star if losing energy rapidly and the outflow stops . Gravity takes over and all the gas of the star is pulled towards the center in seconds , afterwards an explosion follows called a supernova ."
0,"For several years now the Republican Party has been dividing into two groups , Establishment and Tea Party ( it 's a bit of an oversimplification , but it gets the point across ) . The Establishment is guys like John McCain , John Beohner , etc . that have money , power , sat on the Hill for a while , and like the way they do business . The Tea Party candidates are mostly people who are new to politics , do not want to do business the way the Establishment does . They 're usually younger , less willing to compromise , and more conservative ( especially on issues like taxes and border security ) . The Establishment ( what you call Conservative Republicans in your question ) does n't like the Tea Party because they do n't fall in line when voting comes around . Boehner wants to pass an immigration reform bill that compromises with the President so Republicans can possibly drum up some support among Latino voters . The Tea Party candidates do n't care whether they get more support from Latino voters , they do n't want an immigration reform compromise that that does n't start with enforcement of current laws and border security . And the Tea Party ( which should be noted are simply a faction of the Republican Party ) has gotten big enough that they can actually stop a bill from passing . Even more than that , they do n't care about Republican seats on the House and Senate , they 'll run agains fellow Republicans ... and they topple VERY powerful guys like Eric Cantor ."
1,"The first official flag of the United States, often referred to as the ""Stars and Stripes,"" had 13 white, five-pointed stars arranged in a circle on a blue field, with 13 red and white stripes representing the 13 original colonies. The stars represented the states of the Union, and the stripes represented the original colonies. The flag was adopted on July 4, 1777. The number of stars and stripes has changed over time as new states have joined the Union."
0,"In statistics, classification is the problem of identifying which of a set of categories (sub-populations) an observation (or observations) belongs to.  Examples are assigning a given email to the ""spam"" or ""non-spam"" class, and assigning a diagnosis to a given patient based on observed characteristics of the patient (sex, blood pressure, presence or absence of certain symptoms, etc.).
Often, the individual observations are analyzed into a set of quantifiable properties, known variously as explanatory variables or features.  These properties may variously be categorical (e.g. ""A"", ""B"", ""AB"" or ""O"", for blood type), ordinal (e.g. ""large"", ""medium"" or ""small""), integer-valued (e.g. the number of occurrences of a particular word in an email) or real-valued (e.g. a measurement of blood pressure). Other classifiers work by comparing observations to previous observations by means of a similarity or distance function.
An algorithm that implements classification, especially in a concrete implementation, is known as a classifier.  The term ""classifier"" sometimes also refers to the mathematical function, implemented by a classification algorithm, that maps input data to a category.
Terminology across fields is quite varied. In statistics, where classification is often done with logistic regression or a similar procedure, the properties of observations are termed explanatory variables (or independent variables, regressors, etc.), and the categories to be predicted are known as outcomes, which are considered to be possible values of the dependent variable.  In machine learning, the observations are often known as instances, the explanatory variables are termed features (grouped into a feature vector), and the possible categories to be predicted are classes.  Other fields may use different terminology: e.g. in community ecology, the term ""classification"" normally refers to cluster analysis."
1,"To determine if you qualify for a USDA loan, you will need to consider several factors, including your credit score, income, and debt-to-income ratio. You will also need to meet certain eligibility requirements related to the location of the property you are purchasing and your ability to pay the loan back.In general, to qualify for a USDA loan, you will need to meet the following requirements:Credit score: You will need a credit score of at least 640 to qualify for a USDA loan, although some lenders may require a higher score.Income: Your income must be within the limits set by the USDA for the area in which you are purchasing a home. These limits are based on the median income for the area and are adjusted for household size.Debt-to-income ratio: Your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) must be within the limits set by the USDA. Your DTI is calculated by dividing your monthly debt payments by your gross monthly income.Property location: The property you are purchasing must be located in an eligible rural area as defined by the USDA.Ability to pay: You must have the ability to pay back the loan, as determined by the lender. This may include an assessment of your financial stability, job stability, and other factors.If you meet these requirements, you may be eligible for a USDA loan. It is always a good idea to speak with a lender or housing counselor to determine your specific eligibility and to explore your options for financing a home purchase."
1,"If a bank has a transfer limit in place, it means that it has set a maximum amount of money that can be transferred out of an account in a given period of time. If another bank attempts to push or pull more money than the limit allows, the transaction may be declined or rejected. It is important to note that transfer limits can vary from bank to bank and may also be dependent on factors such as the type of account, the account holder's history with the bank, and the purpose of the transfer. If you have any concerns about transfer limits or need to make a large transfer, it is recommended that you contact your bank for more information and to determine the best course of action."
1,"It can be beneficial to convert non-investment real estate to a rental property if you need to make major repairs, as long as the cost of the repairs is not too high in comparison to the expected rental income. Renting out the property can provide a steady stream of income to offset the cost of the repairs, and it can also potentially increase the value of the property over time.Before making the decision to convert the property to a rental, you should carefully consider the costs and potential risks involved. Some of the factors to consider include the cost of the repairs, the expected rental income, the potential for vacancies and other expenses, and the local market conditions for rental properties. You should also be aware of any legal requirements for owning and operating a rental property in your area, including any necessary licenses or permits.It may also be a good idea to consult with a real estate professional or financial advisor to get more detailed information and advice on the feasibility of converting your property to a rental."
1,"During a blizzard, animals that do not hibernate, like deer, have a few strategies they use to survive.One strategy is to find shelter. Deer and other animals may seek shelter in thick forests, where the snow is not as deep and the wind is not as strong. They may also huddle together in groups to stay warm.Another strategy is to find food. Deer and other animals may use their sense of smell to locate food that is buried under the snow. They may also eat twigs, bark, and other plant material that is available in the winter.Finally, deer and other animals may use their physical adaptations to help them survive in the cold. For example, deer have thick fur coats that help keep them warm in cold weather. They also have a layer of fat under their skin that helps insulate their bodies and keep them warm.Overall, animals that do not hibernate have a variety of strategies they use to survive during a blizzard. They may seek shelter, find food, and use their physical adaptations to stay warm and healthy."
1,"Sure! So when you take a picture with your camera, it captures a single frame of the scene you're looking at. When you watch a video, what you're really seeing is a series of many, many frames played back really quickly, one after the other. Each of these frames is a still picture, just like the ones you take with your camera, but there are a whole lot of them.

Now, the number of pixels in a frame is called the ""resolution"" of the video. The more pixels there are, the more detailed and clear the image will be. So when you have a video with a lot of pixels, like a 4K video, each frame of the video will be very detailed and clear.

But even though each frame of a 4K video has a lot of pixels, there are still a lot of frames in the video. If you tried to take a picture of each and every frame with a camera that has a really high resolution, like a thousand megapixels, you would end up with a whole lot of really big, really detailed pictures! That's why even though video resolutions aren't as high as some camera resolutions, they can still look really good."
0,"Goal - What is it that you are saving or investing to have: Educational costs, retirement, vacation, home, or something else. Dollar figure and time period would be the keys here. Risk tolerance - What kind of risks are you prepared to accept with the investment choices you are making? What kind of time commitment do these investments have and are you prepared to spend the time necessary for this to work? This is about how wild are the swings as well as what beliefs do you have that may play a role here. Strategy - Do you know what kind of buy and sell conditions you have? Do you know what kind of models you are following? This is really important to have before you buy something as afterward you may have buyer's remorse that may cause more problems in a sense. Record keeping - Do you know what kinds of records you'll need for tax purposes? Do you know how long to hold onto records? Those would be the main ones to my mind."
0,"This is an old question, but a new product has popped up that provides an alternative answer. There is a website called stockpile.com that allows you to purchase ""stock gift certificates"" for others.  These come in both electronic and traditional physical form.  This meets my question's original criteria of a gift giver paying for stock without having any of the recipient's personal information and thus maintaining the gift's surprise. I should note a few things about this service: Despite these limitations I wanted to post it here so others were aware of it as an option.  If no other alternative will work and this is what it takes to get a parent interested in teaching their child to invest, then it's well worth the costs."
1,"Headache can be a symptom of various conditions, including cancer. However, it is important to note that the majority of people with headaches do not have cancer. Many other conditions, such as stress, sinusitis, and muscle tension, can cause headaches.

Tobacco use, including chewing tobacco, is a major risk factor for mouth cancer. Other risk factors for mouth cancer include heavy alcohol consumption, a diet low in fruits and vegetables, and a history of other head and neck cancers.

If you are experiencing persistent or severe headaches, it is important to see a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis. They can determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment. It is also important to stop using tobacco and to limit your alcohol consumption in order to reduce your risk of developing mouth cancer and other health problems."
1,"Polygraph tests, also known as lie detector tests, are designed to measure physiological responses to questions. The theory is that when a person is lying, their body will respond in certain ways, such as by increasing their heart rate or sweating. However, polygraph tests are not considered to be a reliable method for detecting lies. There are many factors that can affect a person's physiological responses, including stress, anxiety, and even medical conditions. Additionally, people can sometimes learn how to control their physiological responses in order to mislead the polygraph. Because of these limitations, polygraph tests are not generally used as evidence in criminal trials. Instead, law enforcement and prosecutors rely on other forms of evidence, such as eyewitness testimony, physical evidence, and confessions, to build a case against a suspect."
1,"During sex, the friction and pressure can sometimes cause small tears or irritation in the delicate skin of the genitals. This can make it feel painful or uncomfortable to pee afterwards, because urine passing over these irritated areas can cause a burning sensation. It's also possible that you may have an infection or other medical issue that is causing the discomfort when you pee. It's always a good idea to see a doctor if you are experiencing pain or discomfort when you pee, as they can help diagnose and treat the problem."
1,"A computer network is a group of computers that are connected to each other for the purpose of sharing resources, exchanging files, and allowing communication. The computers in a network can be connected through various methods, such as through cables or wirelessly, and they can be located in the same place or in different locations.



Networks can be classified into different types based on their size, the distance between the computers, and the type of connections used. For example, a local area network (LAN) is a network that connects computers in a small area, such as an office or a home. A wide area network (WAN) is a network that connects computers over a large geographical area, such as across cities or even countries.



Networks can also be classified based on their topology, which refers to the way the computers are connected. Some common network topologies include a star topology, where all the computers are connected to a central hub or switch; a bus topology, where all the computers are connected to a central cable; and a ring topology, where the computers are connected in a circular pattern.



Networks are an important part of modern computing and allow computers to share resources and communicate with each other, enabling the exchange of information and the creation of distributed systems."
0,"Imagine Alice has a toy she wants to sell for $ 10 . Bob wants to buy the same toy , and is willing to spend $ 11 on it . If Alice and Bob find each other and talk , Bob will end up buying the toy for $ 10.50 and they 'll both be better off . Now , imagine that Hector the hedge fund manager is running around really quickly and talks to Alice and Bob before they talk to each other . Hector quickly buys the toy from Alice for $ 10 , then runs and sells it to Bob for $ 11 . Hector just made $ 1 . The next day , Hector 's sister Harriet starts her own hedge fund and tries to do the same thing . Now Hector does n't just need to be faster than Alice and Bob , he also needs to be faster than Harriet ."
1,"Being ""horny"" means feeling a strong desire for sexual activity. When a person is feeling horny, it can affect their ability to think rationally because their brain is focused on satisfying this desire. This can sometimes lead to impulsive or risky behavior, or make it difficult for a person to concentrate on other things. It's important to remember that it's normal to feel horny from time to time, but it's also important to make sure to make responsible decisions and consider the consequences of your actions."
0,"People who are good at reading wo nt read the words in their head , I assume the same goes for deaf people , but I 'm not actually sure ."
0,"Short answer is it will turn to ice , but not the ice you 're used to . We like to think of water as having three simple states : solid ( ice ) , liquid ( water ) , and gas ( vapor ) . That 's actually only really true in normal atmospheric conditions , however ; there 's a number of different possible states of water , that depend on a combination of temperature and pressure . [ Here 's a phase diagram of water ] ( URL_0 ) , showing what states occur when ( to read it , just find the temperature you 're on the x axis and the pressure on the y ; where they intersect is that phase of water you 'll find at that condition ) . If you stay at room temperature ( around 25 C ) and increase the pressure , the water will go from liquid to Ice VI , then to Ice VII , then to Ice X. These different types of ice have completely different properties to normal ice you see in winter , with different crystalline structures and whatnot . EDIT : Thanks /u / Farm2Table for the correction ."
0,"1 . Ammo is super duper common , and cheap . It 's been in constant use for nearly a century , and is used by many other guns . 2 . It 's prolific . It 's been in production since 1947 , by multiple manufacturers in multiple countries . There 's more AK 's out there than any other weapon . This also means they are cheap , and repair parts are easy to find . 3 . It 's easy . Anyone , even children , can easily operate and use with a few minutes of training . They are easily repaired as well . 4 . They 're basically indestructible . You can pull them out of sand , and they cycle with no issue . Drop it in mud ? It 'll shoot the mud out with the next shot . Bolt rust shut because you forgot it in the snow all winter ? Kick it open , it 'll work fine . No maintenance is a nice thing in the areas where they 're used ( jungles , deserts , untrained owners , etc ) . ( FYI , guns like the M16 and M4 are basically ruined if you were to bury them in sand or mud and try to shoot . ) 5 . They 're POWERFUL , almost twice the energy of 5.56 mm rounds , the other common standard ( used by M16 / M4 guns , American standard issue ) . To give you an idea of the difference , it 's 1,974 Joules vs. 3,275 joules . TL;DR They 're the most common , cheapest , most reliable , easiest to use , and most powerful weapon around ."
0,For the same reason it is sometimes a better idea to replace a car instead of fixing it . The parts may cost more than the computer is worth . Computer parts fail with age and you have to decide how much you are willing to invest in an aged piece of equipment . If over the course of 1 year you have replaced every part in a computer ( except the case itself ) you may have spent the same amount it would cost to buy a new one .
1,"The Confederate flag is a flag that was used by the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. It is a blue cross with white stars on a red background. Some people consider the flag to be racist because it has been used as a symbol of white supremacy and segregation in the United States. However, others believe that the flag is a symbol of Southern heritage and history. It is important to note that the flag has a complicated and controversial history, and it is seen very differently by different people."
0,"There is little difference.  A paycheck is a type of check used to pay wages.  These days many people opt for direct deposit.  So, the term paycheck can also refer to the payment itself: 1: a check in payment of wages or salary 2: wages, salary http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/paycheck"
1,"A credit union is a non-profit financial institution that is owned and controlled by its members. Credit unions offer many of the same products and services as banks, including loans and savings accounts. However, because credit unions are non-profit, they generally offer better rates on loans and higher dividends on savings accounts.When you borrow money from a credit union, you are essentially borrowing from other members of the credit union. The credit union uses the money you and other members have deposited in savings accounts and other types of accounts to fund loans. When you make a loan payment, the credit union uses that money to pay back the other members who have deposited money in the credit union. This is why credit unions are able to offer lower rates on loans.A dividend is a distribution of a portion of a credit union's profits to its members. Credit unions are non-profit organizations, so any profits they make are returned to their members in the form of dividends on savings accounts and other types of accounts. Credit unions typically pay higher dividends on savings accounts than banks because they do not have to worry about making a profit for shareholders."
1,"STDs, or sexually transmitted diseases, are infections that are passed from one person to another through sexual contact. This can include vaginal, anal, and oral sex. STDs can also be transmitted through the sharing of needles or other equipment used for injecting drugs.

There are many different types of STDs, and they can be caused by a variety of different bacteria, viruses, and other organisms. Some common STDs include gonorrhea, chlamydia, genital herpes, HIV, and syphilis.

When someone has an STD, they may not have any symptoms, or they may have mild or severe symptoms. If someone has an STD and they have sex with someone else, they can pass the infection on to their partner. That's why it's important to practice safe sex, such as using condoms, to reduce the risk of getting an STD. It's also important to get tested regularly and to talk to your sexual partners about your STD status."
1,"When you use Google to search the internet, Google is able to search through billions of web pages very quickly because it has a lot of computers working together to do the searching. When you use your operating system to search your hard drive, it is just using one computer and it has to search through all of the files on your hard drive one by one. Because Google has many computers working together and your operating system is just using one, Google can search the internet faster.

Additionally, Google uses very advanced algorithms to help it search the internet more quickly. These algorithms are like a set of rules that help Google's computers decide which web pages are the most relevant to your search. Your operating system also has algorithms that it uses to search your hard drive, but they might not be as sophisticated as the ones that Google uses.

Finally, when you use your operating system to search your hard drive, it has to search through all of the files on your hard drive, including hidden files and system files. These files are necessary for your computer to run, but they are not the ones you are usually looking for when you are searching for a particular file. As a result, it takes longer for your operating system to search through all of these files and find the ones you are looking for."
0,Volcanic pipes are relatively rare.
1,"Switching our brains to a new body is currently not possible because it requires a lot of advanced technology and knowledge that we do not yet have. In order to switch our brains to a new body, we would need to be able to connect the brain to the new body in a way that allows it to control the body and receive sensory information from it. We would also need to be able to preserve the brain and keep it functioning after it has been removed from the original body.

There are many scientific and technological challenges that would need to be overcome in order to achieve this, and it is not clear if it will ever be possible. Additionally, even if we could switch our brains to new bodies, it is not certain that we would be able to preserve our memories, personality, and other aspects of our identity.

In short, while the idea of switching our brains to new bodies might seem appealing, it is not something that is currently possible and may never be possible."
0,"In information science, an  upper ontology (also known as a top-level ontology, upper model, or foundation ontology) is an ontology (in the sense used in information science) which consists of very general terms (such as ""object"", ""property"", ""relation"") that are common across all domains.  An important function of an upper ontology is to support broad semantic interoperability among a large number of domain-specific ontologies by providing a common starting point for the formulation of definitions. Terms in the domain ontology are ranked under the terms in the upper ontology, e.g., the upper ontology classes are superclasses or supersets of all the classes in the domain ontologies.
A number of upper ontologies have been proposed, each with its own proponents.
Library classification systems predate upper ontology systems. Though library classifications organize and categorize knowledge using general concepts that are the same across all knowledge domains, neither system is a replacement for the other."
0,hi trigeminal is not related to any supraclinoid aneurysm kindly take some opiod drug u have pain is there it will subsided by itself
1,"A construction loan is a short-term loan used to finance the building or renovation of a home or other real estate project. The loan is typically secured by the property being built or renovated, and is disbursed in stages as the construction progresses.Construction loans can be used for new construction, additions or renovations to an existing property, or the acquisition and rehabilitation of a property. They may be offered by banks, credit unions, or other financial institutions, and are usually accompanied by a detailed construction schedule and a set of construction drawings.Construction loans generally have higher interest rates than traditional mortgage loans, and often require a higher down payment. The lender will also typically require the borrower to have a certain amount of equity invested in the project, as well as a strong credit score and financial history.During the construction process, the lender will typically make disbursements to the borrower in stages, as certain milestones are reached. The borrower will also be responsible for making regular interest payments on the loan. Once the construction is complete, the borrower will typically refinance the construction loan into a permanent mortgage loan."
0,"In law, fraud is intentional deception to secure unfair or unlawful gain, or to deprive a victim of a legal right. Fraud can violate civil law (e.g., a fraud victim may sue the fraud perpetrator to avoid the fraud or recover monetary compensation) or criminal law (e.g., a fraud perpetrator may be prosecuted and imprisoned by governmental authorities), or it may cause no loss of money, property, or legal right but still be an element of another civil or criminal wrong. The purpose of fraud may be monetary gain or other benefits, for example by obtaining a passport, travel document, or driver's license, or mortgage fraud, where the perpetrator may attempt to qualify for a mortgage by way of false statements.
Internal fraud, also known as ""insider fraud"", is fraud committed or attempted by someone within an organisation such as an employee.
A hoax is a distinct concept that involves deliberate deception without the intention of gain or of materially damaging or depriving a victim."
0,"vain * Sorry for the nazism but in this case it 's a totally different word , and entirely different definition . To answer your question . The difference between CO2 emitted from things like wildfires is that it is naturally expected , and supposed to be there . Carbon cycles in and out of the atmosphere into sinks like biological organisms such as trees , ocean water , and geological hydrocarbons ( aka coal , oil , natural gas ) . The difference is that the Carbon trapped in fossil fuels has been removed from the atmosphere since the first forests on earth appeared leading to a period in which vast amounts of oxygen were added , and CO2 was removed from the atmosphere . At this point in earth 's history wood could not rot , since no species had yet evolved to break down the lignin which composes wood . The result was the Carbon in these trees was locked away in the ground indefinitely . Over the years CO2 naturally lost ( formation of CaCO3 in shells for example . ) was replenished at a relatively equal rate from volcanic activity , and Carbon in forests is cycled back into the atmosphere every couple hundred years . By burning fossil fuels we are instead adding massive amounts of carbon to the cycle , carbon that was supposed to be locked away . Kind of like if a country 's central bank went from printing money at a rate to maintain a healthy amount of money and stable inflation began to unrelentlessly print currency to the point where inflation goes crazy and the economy collapses . Substitute money with Carbon and that 's what we 're doing to the atmosphere ."
1,"House flies are able to move and react quickly because they have a lot of tiny muscles that help them move their wings and body very fast. They also have a lot of sensors in their eyes and other parts of their body that help them quickly detect changes in their environment and react to them. This helps them avoid being swatted or caught by predators, and also helps them find food and mates. Have you ever watched a house fly land on a wall or other surface? They move their wings very fast and use their legs to help them balance and move around. They can also change direction very quickly, which can make it difficult to swat them. I hope this helps! Is there anything else you would like to know about house flies or other insects?"
1,"During the Cold War, the border between East and West Germany was heavily guarded and patrolled by both East German and Soviet forces. It was very difficult for people living in East Berlin to cross the border illegally, especially at places where the border was heavily guarded. If someone was caught trying to cross the border illegally, they could face severe punishment, including imprisonment or even death. 
Additionally, the border between East and West Germany was not just a physical barrier, but also a political and ideological divide. The East German government did not want people to leave the country, as it saw this as a loss of human capital and a blow to the regime's legitimacy. As a result, the East German government took steps to make it very difficult for people to leave the country, including building the Berlin Wall and other barriers along the border. 
So while it might have been possible for some people to try to cross the border at less heavily guarded areas, it was still a very risky and dangerous endeavor."
0,"Until and unless prescribed by your doctor please avoid the use of AnxinilAs it is habit forming if taken for a long time causes sleep disturbances, impairment of memory etcalso in heavy doses may result in coma death or poisoning etc Dr. Manish R. RijhwaniB.A.M.S; LL.B. (LL.M.)+91-9422571734drmanish78@gmail.com"
0,"He barely speaks , his armor is badass , and he is very good at what he does . Mostly because his armor is badass , though ."
1,"The ""special relationship"" between the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US) refers to the close political, economic, cultural, and historical ties between the two countries. These ties have been described as a ""unique"" and ""essential"" partnership, and the two countries have a long history of cooperation on a wide range of issues. One benefit that the UK gets from this relationship is access to the US market, which is one of the largest and most lucrative in the world. This can be especially important for UK businesses that export goods and services to the US, as it allows them to tap into a huge customer base. The US also benefits from the special relationship with the UK, as the UK is one of its most important trading partners and a key ally on the world stage. The US and UK often work together on issues related to defense, intelligence, and international relations, and the two countries also cooperate on scientific and technological research. Overall, the special relationship between the UK and US is a two-way partnership that is beneficial to both countries. However, it is not entirely co-dependent, as both countries have strong relationships with other countries as well."
1,"There is no scientific evidence to support the claim that the size of a person's wrist is related to their metabolism. The size of a person's wrist is determined by their bone structure, which is largely inherited from their parents. A person's metabolism, on the other hand, refers to the process by which their body converts food into energy. Factors that can affect a person's metabolism include their age, gender, weight, muscle mass, and physical activity level. Some people may have a naturally faster metabolism, which means that their body is more efficient at converting food into energy, but this has nothing to do with the size of their wrist."
1,"Edward Snowden leaked classified information about the United States government's surveillance programs to the media. This is considered a violation of the law because the information he leaked was classified, which means that it was considered secret and was not supposed to be shared with the general public. The government believed that by leaking this information, Snowden had jeopardized national security and put the lives of people in danger. In other words, Snowden broke the rules by sharing information that was meant to be kept secret, and the government believes that this caused harm to the country and its people. Because of this, Snowden has been charged with crimes and is considered a fugitive by the US government. Some people believe that Snowden is a hero who exposed important information that the public had a right to know, while others think that he broke the law and should be punished."
0,"I searched for FTSE 100 fund on Yahoo Finance and found POW FTSE RAF UK 100 (PSRU.L), among many others.  Google Finance is another possible source that immediately comes to mind."
0,Note that it goes away when you use the bathroom . A full bladder squeezes the prostate and applying pressure to the prostate causes an erection .
0,"My girlfriend is partially deaf , and she tells me that deaf people will commonly ' think ' in sign language like you think in English ."
0,worms do n't have noses but can detect odors with chemoreceptors expressed on their bodies . they can also orient in response to touch and temperature information . source : am neuroscientist
1,"It is important to discuss your test results with a healthcare professional. Elevated levels of ALT and bilirubin can indicate liver damage or disease. The presence of H. pylori, a bacterium that can cause infections in the stomach and intestines, may also need to be addressed.

Your healthcare provider will consider your test results along with your medical history and any symptoms you are experiencing to determine the appropriate course of action. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations and seek medical attention if you have any concerns or if your symptoms worsen."
0,"Some have suggested you can put the money in the 401k then take a loan to pay off the student loan debt.  Some things to consider before doing that: Check your 401k plan first.  Some plans allow you to continue paying on a loan if you leave the company, some do not.  If you have to change jobs before you pay back the 401k loan, you may only have 90 days to completely pay the loan or the IRS will treat this as an early withdrawal, which means taxes and penalties.  If you don't have another job lined up, this is going to make things much worse since you will have lost your income and may owe even more to the government (depending on your state, it may be up to 50% of the remaining amount).  There are ways to work with some student debt loans to defer or adjust payments.  There is no such option with a 401k plan. This may change your taxes at the end of the year.  Most people can deduct student loan interest payments.  You cannot deduct interest paid to your 401k loan.  You are paying the interest to yourself though.   It may hurt your long term growth potential.  Currently loans on 401k loans are in the 4% range.  If you are able to make more than 4% inside of your 401k, you will be losing out on that growth since that money will only be earning the interest you pay back. It may limit flexibility for a few years.  When people fall on hard times, their 401k is their last resort.  Some plans have a limit on the number of loans you can have at one time.  You may need a loan or a withdrawal in the future.  Once you take the money out for a loan, you can't access it again.  See the first bullet about working with student loan vendors, they typically have ways to work with you under hard circumstances.  401k loans don't. Amortization schedule.  Many 401k loans can only be amortized for a max of 5 years, if you currently have 10 year loans, can you afford to pay the same debt back in 1/2 the time at a lower rate?  You will have to do the math. When considering debt other than student loans (such as credit cards), if you fall on hard times, you can always negotiate to reduce the amount you owe, or the debt can be discharged (with tax penalties of course).  They can't make you take money out.  Once it is out, it is fair game. Just to clarify, the above isn't saying you shouldn't do it under any circumstances, it is a few things you need to evaluate before making that choice.  The 401k is supposed to be used to help secure your financial future when you can't work.  The numbers may work out in the short term, but do they still work out in the long term?  Most credit cards require minimum payments high enough to pay back in 7-10 years, so does shortening that to 5 (or less) make up for the (probably early) years of compounding interest for your retirement?  I think others have addressed some of this so I won't do the math. I can tell you that I have a 401k loan, and when things got iffy at my job for, it was a very bad feeling to have that over my head because, unlike other debts, there isn't much you can do about it."
0,A fret is a raised element on the neck of a stringed instrument .
1,"The Vatican City is its own country because it is the home of the Pope, who is the leader of the Catholic Church. The Vatican City is a small, independent city-state that is located within the city of Rome, Italy. It is separate from the rest of Italy and has its own government, laws, and borders. The Vatican City is the smallest country in the world by both area and population. It is only about 44 hectares (108 acres) in size and has a population of about 800 people. The Vatican City is an important center of Catholicism and is home to many important religious sites, such as St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Library. It is also home to the Vatican Museums, which contain a vast collection of art and historical artifacts."
0,"In the event that payment is not made by the due date on the invoice then the transaction is essentially null and void and you can sell the work to another client. For your particular situation I would strongly suggest that you implement a sales contract and agreement of original transfer of work of art for any and all future sales of your original works of art. In this contract you need to either enforce payment in full at time of signing or a deposit at signing with payment in full within (X) amount of days and upon delivery of item.  In your sales contract you will want to stipulate a late fee in the event that the client does not pay the balance by the date specified, and a clause that stipulates how long after the due date that you will hold the artwork before the client forfeiting deposit and losing rights to the work.   You will also want to specify an amount of time that you provide as a grace period in the event client changes their mind about the purchase, and you can make it zero grace period, making all sales final and upon signing of the agreement the client agrees to the terms and is locked into the sale. In which point if they back out they forfeit all deposits paid. I own a custom web design business and we implement a similar agreement for all works that we create for a client, requiring a 50% deposit in advance of work being started, an additional 25% at time of client accepting the design/layout and the final 25% at delivery of finished product.   In the event that a client fails to meet the requirements of the contract for the second or final installment payments the client forfeits all money paid and actually owes us 70% of total quoted project price for wasting our time. We have only had to enforce these stipulations on one client in 5 years! The benefit to you for requiring a deposit if payment is not made in full is that it ensures that the client is serious about purchasing the work because they have put money in the game rather than just their word of wanting to purchase. Think of it like putting earnest money down when you make an offer to buy a house. Hope this helps!"
0,"Net neutrality is a principle currently in place that makes it so governments and Internet Service Providers treat each piece of data on the Internet as equal . This means it is a violation if your ISP charges you more money for , say , access to YouTube as opposed to access to Reddit . Basically , no matter what site you use , you pay the same price . Verizon is suing the FCC to change that , because they want to start filtering websites into categories , and charging more money for sites with large amounts of data . The reason this is a bad thing is because they can use this proposed method to restrict access to certain parts of the Internet , and stop consumers from reaching websites they do n't like , such as Netflix , which presents competition to Verizon 's video on demand service , due to its competitive pricing . TL;DR : Abolishing net neutrality will allow your Internet company to decide what websites you can / can't see , and how much each one costs to access ."
1,"Sure! Fiber optic cables work by using thin strands of glass or plastic called ""optical fibers"" to transmit information. These optical fibers are very thin, about the width of a human hair, and they are surrounded by a protective coating.\n\nLight travels through the optical fibers by bouncing off the walls of the fiber. This is possible because the inside of the fiber is very smooth and the light waves do not get absorbed or scattered as they travel through it.\n\nTo transmit information, the fiber optic cable uses different colors of light, or different wavelengths of light, to represent different bits of information. For example, one color of light might represent a ""1"" and another color might represent a ""0"".\n\nAt each end of the fiber optic cable, there is a device called a ""transmitter"" that converts electronic signals (like the ones your computer sends) into light signals. The transmitter sends these light signals through the fiber optic cable to the receiver at the other end.\n\nThe receiver at the other end of the fiber optic cable then converts the light signals back into electronic signals that can be understood by other devices, like a computer or a television.\n\nDoes that help explain how fiber optic cables work? Let me know if you have any more questions!"
1,"Hardware acceleration refers to the use of computer hardware, specifically hardware designed to perform some functions more efficiently than is possible in software running on a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU). By using hardware acceleration, a computer can perform certain tasks faster and more efficiently than it could with just a CPU.



Hardware acceleration is often used in graphics and video processing, as these tasks can be very resource-intensive and can benefit greatly from specialized hardware. For example, a graphics processing unit (GPU) is a type of hardware designed specifically to handle the complex calculations required to render images and video. By offloading these tasks to the GPU, the CPU is free to perform other tasks, resulting in improved overall performance.



Hardware acceleration can also be used in other areas, such as data processing, encryption, and network communication. In these cases, specialized hardware such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) may be used to perform certain tasks more efficiently than a CPU.



Overall, hardware acceleration can help to improve the performance and efficiency of a computer by taking advantage of specialized hardware designed to perform specific tasks faster and more efficiently than a general-purpose CPU."
0,"A.I. Artificial Intelligence (also known as A.I.) is a 2001 American science fiction film directed by Steven Spielberg. The screenplay by Spielberg and screen story by Ian Watson were based on the 1969 short story ""Supertoys Last All Summer Long"" by Brian Aldiss. The film was produced by Kathleen Kennedy, Spielberg, and Bonnie Curtis. It stars Haley Joel Osment, Jude Law, Frances O'Connor, Brendan Gleeson, and William Hurt. Set in a futuristic post-climate change society, A.I. tells the story of David (Osment), a childlike android uniquely programmed with the ability to love.
Development of A.I. originally began after producer/director Stanley Kubrick acquired the rights to Aldiss' story in the early 1970s. Kubrick hired a series of writers until the mid-1990s, including Brian Aldiss, Bob Shaw, Ian Watson, and Sara Maitland. The film languished in development hell for years, partly because Kubrick felt that computer-generated imagery was not advanced enough to create the David character, whom he believed no child actor would convincingly portray. In 1995, Kubrick handed A.I. to Spielberg, but the film did not gain momentum until Kubrick died in 1999. Spielberg remained close to Watson's film treatment for the screenplay and dedicated the film to Kubrick.
A.I. Artificial Intelligence was released on June 29, 2001, in North America by Warner Bros. Pictures and internationally by DreamWorks Pictures. It received generally positive reviews from critics and grossed approximately $235 million against a budget of $90–100 million. It was also nominated for Best Visual Effects and Best Original Score (for John Williams) at the 74th Academy Awards. In a 2016 BBC poll of 177 critics around the world, A.I. Artificial Intelligence was voted the eighty-third greatest film since 2000."
0,"The Bahamas are a group of islands , Ukraine should not have a "" the "" and the name of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is not just "" The Congo . "" The Congo is a river , and the DRC is an area of land around the Congo river that used to be controlled by Belgium . The Netherlands also refers to the area in which the The Kingdom of The Netherlands is located . Many edits because words ."
0,"Sharia is simply the idea of basing laws on how Muslims believe the Quran should be interpreted . They believe their god 's laws are supreme over laws of men and should be followed by all citizens in the given country . This naturally evokes a negative reaction from other religious groups . Ironically , these groups may intend to impose their own laws influenced by their own religions . Most Western societies try to use a secular system where no particular religion has any influence over any other in order to make all citizens feel equal under the law ."
1,"The Centralia fire is a coal seam fire that has been burning underground for more than 60 years in Centralia, Pennsylvania. Coal is a type of rock that contains a lot of carbon, and when it burns, it releases energy in the form of heat. The fire in Centralia is burning deep underground in coal deposits, and it needs oxygen to continue burning. 
Oxygen is all around us, in the air we breathe. When the fire in Centralia started, there was plenty of oxygen in the air above the ground, and the fire was able to burn through the coal seam and release heat. As the fire burns, it uses up the oxygen in the air, and it needs a new supply of oxygen to keep going. 
The oxygen that the fire in Centralia uses comes from the air above the ground. There are vents and cracks in the ground that allow air to flow down into the underground coal seam, where the fire is burning. As long as there is oxygen in the air above the ground, the fire in Centralia will continue to burn. 
I hope that helps to explain the process! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,You exhale them . Calories are stored in your body as sugar and fat and your body is constantly using oxygen to break them into carbon dioxide because that process releases energy .
1,"It is not possible for me to diagnose the cause of a lump without physically examining it and obtaining more information. Lumps can have a variety of causes, including cancer, but they can also be benign (non-cancerous). It is important to have any new lump checked out by a medical professional. It is not uncommon for lumps to change in size over time, and it is possible for a lump to get smaller on its own. However, it is still important to have it evaluated by a medical professional to determine the cause and appropriate treatment, if necessary.

If you are concerned about the lump on your hip flexor, I recommend that you speak with a healthcare provider as soon as possible. They will be able to examine the lump and determine the cause, as well as provide you with the appropriate treatment or follow-up care. In the meantime, try to avoid stressing the area and take care of yourself."
1,"Monsanto was a company that produced agricultural products, including seeds for crops like corn, soybeans, and cotton. The company was known for using genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in its seeds, which are plants that have had their DNA altered in a laboratory in order to give them certain desired traits, like being resistant to pests or herbicides.

One of the main pros of using GMOs is that they can help farmers grow more food and increase crop yields, which can be especially important in areas where there is a lot of poverty and hunger. GMOs can also be helpful in reducing the amount of pesticides and herbicides that farmers need to use, which can be harmful to the environment.

However, there are also many cons to using GMOs. Some people believe that GMOs can be harmful to human health because they may contain allergens or toxins that could cause negative reactions. There are also concerns that GMO crops could harm the environment by disrupting ecosystems or contributing to the decline of certain species.

In addition, some people are concerned about the impact of GMO crops on small farmers. There are fears that GMO seeds could be too expensive for small farmers to afford, or that they could lead to the concentration of power in the hands of a few large corporations, which could make it harder for small farmers to compete.

Overall, the use of GMOs is a complex and controversial issue, and there are valid arguments on both sides. It's important to carefully consider all of the pros and cons before making a decision about whether or not to use them."
1,"When you feel nervous or scared, your body goes into ""fight or flight"" mode, which is a natural response that helps you to protect yourself. Part of this response includes physical symptoms such as an increased heart rate, faster breathing, and an upset stomach. The upset stomach and feeling like you might throw up can be caused by the extra blood flow going to your muscles instead of your digestive system, as well as the release of stress hormones like adrenaline. These hormones can also cause your muscles to tense up, including the muscles in your digestive system, which can lead to an upset stomach and feeling like you might throw up."
1,"It is not uncommon for swelling to occur after surgery, particularly in the feet and ankles. This can be due to a variety of factors, including the surgical procedure itself, the use of certain medications, and underlying health conditions. To help reduce swelling in the feet and ankles, it is important to follow the post-surgical instructions provided by your healthcare provider. This may include:

Elevating your feet and legs above the level of your heart as much as possible, particularly when you are resting or sleeping. This can help to reduce swelling by promoting the flow of fluid away from your feet and ankles.

Wearing compression stockings or bandages. These can help to reduce swelling by providing gentle pressure on the affected area.

Moving around and exercising as directed by your healthcare provider. Gentle movement can help to improve circulation and reduce swelling.

Avoiding standing or sitting for long periods of time. If you must stand or sit for long periods, try to take frequent breaks and move around to help improve circulation.

Drinking plenty of water and staying well-hydrated. This can help to flush excess fluid out of your body and reduce swelling.

If you are still experiencing swelling after following these measures, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment. They may need to assess for other underlying causes of the swelling and determine the most appropriate course of action."
0,"As a space nerd , learning the stars helped me a lot with orienting myself in terms of compass directions . There 's Polaris , as others have mentioned before , but even if you ca n't find Polaris , the rotation of the Earth can help you . Stars "" move "" to us below on Earth a lot faster than one probably expects ; give it a good five minutes and everything will have slightly shifted , easily telling you what 's heading where . If it 's rising , that 's East , sinking , that 's West . When it comes to sailing , they had tools and training to assist them with this . A sextant is a tool used to measure the altitude of a celestial object relative to the horizon , often the sun or Polaris , in order to figure out their latitude . There were huge charts plotted out with the brightest stars used for navigational purposes , so they 'd know where any celestial body would be at any time of year . They came prepared ! And also -- the stars are indeed moving slowly throughout space , as are we , but it takes thousands of years for the stars to have shifted enough to be inconsistent with old charts . The ancient Egyptians knew of a different pole star ( Thuban ) , but Polaris has been the northern pole star through all of modern history , and will still be reliable as such until about 4000 CE ."
1,"Polysporin is a type of ointment that is used to treat minor cuts, scrapes, and burns. It contains two types of antibiotic medications called bacitracin and polymyxin B, which help to kill bacteria and prevent infections.\n\nWhen you have a wound, your body's natural response is to try and heal it. However, sometimes bacteria can get into the wound and cause an infection. This can slow down the healing process and make the wound feel sore and inflamed.\n\nPolysporin works by killing the bacteria that can cause infections in wounds. By doing this, it helps to speed up the healing process and reduce the risk of infection. It is not a magical substance with special healing powers, but it can help the body to heal faster by keeping the wound clean and free from infection."
0,"I wouldn't personally spend any money on an appraisal.  Spend some time yourself looking at Zillow.com and maybe Realtor.com and other sites to review recent sales in your specific area.  Not the houses a mile away.  Try to find comparables to yours.  The key factor is dollars per square foot.  See if the trend over the last couple of years is upwards or downwards in dollars per square foot of living area.  If it's downwards, I wouldn't invest for sure."
0,"> I 'm assuming they just have one epic database of all the shit I buy ? They have an epic database of everything they 've ever sold , and all of it is linked to credit cards or check account numbers if they have that information . They 're even able to use customers ' purchasing patterns [ to tell when they 're pregnant ] ( URL_0 ) ."
0,"I present to you the parts to a toy firetruck , I tell you that you can design it almost anyway you want but it still needs to function as a firetruck and the parts are still mine ."
1,"It's completely normal for the urine stream to sometimes split or spurt in different directions when a man urinates. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including the shape of the urinary opening (called the urethra), the position of the penis, and the force of the urine stream. It's also common for the urine stream to become weaker or stronger at different times, depending on things like how much you've had to drink and how long it's been since you last urinated. In general, it's important to remember that everyone's body is different, and it's perfectly normal for there to be variations in how we urinate. If you're concerned about your urine stream or have any other questions about your bodily functions, it's a good idea to talk to a doctor or another healthcare provider. They can help you understand what's going on and give you any additional information you might need."
0,"This is a tough question to give a definitive answer to since customs vary in every tea drinking country , and every person has their own tastes and preferences . That being said , generally darker and stronger black teas are drank with milk and/or sugar since they tend to have more tannins ( a result of the fermentation process ) that give them a more bitter taste , which is balanced out by the milk . Some black teas such as Earl Grey or Darjeeling are a bit lighter and less bitter , and as such are usually drank with lemon or honey sans milk . A rule of thumb is that green , white and oolong teas should n't be served with milk , but rather unsweetened or with a dash of honey / sugar to taste . This is because these teas are either non - fermented or lightly fermented , leading to a more delicate flavor that does n't require milk to balance things out . I 've personally tried milk in green and white teas several times over the years , and it usually winds up tasting like a cup of vaguely tea - flavored milk as opposed to a cup of richly flavored tea . There 's some health - talk floating around the internet that putting milk into a cup of tea also diminishes the antioxidants and healthy qualities of the brew somehow , but I would n't put too much stake in that personally ."
1,"There are a few options you can consider if you need to pay bills for one month while you are waiting for a new job:Use savings: If you have savings set aside, you can use them to pay your bills until you start your new job.Get a short-term loan: You may be able to get a short-term loan from a bank or credit union to help cover your bills while you are waiting for your new job. Keep in mind that loans will need to be repaid, so make sure you have a plan in place to do so.Ask for a payment extension: If you are having difficulty paying your bills on time, you may be able to ask your creditors for a payment extension. This will give you more time to pay your bills, but you will need to make sure you can pay the full amount owed by the extended due date.Seek assistance from a government or non-profit organization: There may be government or non-profit organizations in your area that provide assistance to individuals who are struggling to pay their bills. These organizations may be able to provide financial assistance or help you negotiate payment plans with your creditors.Consider getting a part-time job: If you are able to, you may want to consider getting a part-time job to help cover your bills while you are waiting for your new job. This can be a good way to earn some extra income and help pay your bills until you start your new job."
1,"A dynamical system is a system that changes over time. It can be described by a set of rules or equations that tell us how the system will change as time goes on.

A dynamical system model with two orthogonal rotations in state space means that there are two different ways in which the system can change. One way changes very quickly, while the other changes more slowly.

For example, imagine a toy top that you can spin. The top is a dynamical system, because it changes over time as it spins. If you give the top a little push, it will start to spin around, and it will keep spinning until it slows down and stops. The top has two different ways it can change: it can spin around its center (the high frequency rotation), and it can also tilt back and forth as it spins (the low frequency rotation). These two rotations are orthogonal, which means they are perpendicular to each other.

So, a dynamical system model with two orthogonal rotations in state space is like a toy top that can spin and tilt at the same time. It's a way of describing how the system changes over time and how it is affected by different factors."
1,"Most drugs are made in laboratories, either by legitimate pharmaceutical companies or by illegal drug manufacturers. Cocaine, for example, is made from coca leaves, which are native to South America. The leaves are processed to extract the cocaine alkaloid, which is then purified to make the final product. Heroin is made from opium, which is a substance that is produced by certain types of poppy plants. The opium is processed to make the final product. The people who make these drugs in laboratories are called chemists, and they use a variety of chemical processes to make the drugs. Sometimes, these drugs are smuggled into countries where they are illegal, and they are sold on the black market or on the darknet."
1,"Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that is emitted by electrically charged particles and travels through the air or through space in the form of electromagnetic waves. It is a form of energy that is present all around us and is essential for many different processes, including the transmission of information through radio and television waves, the operation of cell phones and other wireless devices, and the functioning of GPS systems. Electromagnetic radiation comes in many different forms, including radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays. Each type of electromagnetic radiation has a different frequency and wavelength, and they are all characterized by the way in which they interact with matter and the ways in which they can be detected and measured."
1,"Electronics need a certain voltage because the voltage is what drives the flow of electrons through a circuit. Think of voltage like the pressure in a water pipe. If the pressure is too low, the water won't flow very well. But if the pressure is just right, the water will flow smoothly.\n\nIt's similar with electricity. If the voltage is too low, there won't be enough ""pressure"" to push the electrons through the circuit, and the device won't work properly. On the other hand, if the voltage is too high, it can damage the device or even cause a fire.\n\nSo, it's important to have the right voltage to make sure the device is working properly and safely. The current, or the flow of electrons, is also important, but it's the voltage that determines how much current will flow."
0,"Your mouth has two "" pipes "" - the esophagus and the trachea ( aka the windpipe ) that brings air to your lungs)If you properly chew your food and swallow it goes into your esophagus which leads to your stomach . If it "" goes down the wrong pipe , "" it is going down the trachea . Medically , this is known as aspiration . This is how you can choke and be unable to breath if you swallow wrong ."
0,"When you play an online video game , the server produces and sends you information about the virtual world you are playing in , including the position of other players , so that your computer can generate it graphically . You route some of that information through to an external program , who 's function is to identify where the other players are ( on your screen ) and move your cursor to them so that you do n't have to manually aim at them ."
0,"There are pros to having senators serving in the long term . An example of this is the fact that those who have been in congress for a long time have had time to make friends in high places , which ( sometimes ) can be used for good . They also gain a reputation , such as being hard on green house gas emissions , or tough on tax breaks , etc . And since they have a lot of friends in congress , it may be easy to go to that person and say "" hey help me back this bill . it aligns with your views , and it 's likely your friends will back it with you if you support it . This will help my cause . "" You want some people in congress who know all the procedure , who know all the rules , who know how to get stuff done . The first year of anyone in a political position is usually learning how to do everything they need to do ( much like starting any new job , really ) . You also do n't just come in on your first day and start pushing everyone around to get your way . Personally , I do n't think the above , even combined with some other reasons I 'm missing , is enough to offset the need for term limits . I would absolutely love to see them ."
0,"Why does a language which was once the dominant primary language stop being that way ? The short answer is political , economic , and cultural power . When the Roman Empire ruled the entire Mediterranean basin , using Latin as the language of politics , law , and trade , anyone who wanted to interact with the Roman government or Roman citizens needed to speak Latin . But as the influence of the Empire gradually receded , Latin went with it , being gradually replaced by the languages of the peoples that assumed power in Rome 's place . Latin was maintained as the language of scholarship well into the eighteenth century , but as the introduction of the printing press improved literacy amongst the common people ( who did n't speak Latin ) , the demand for materials in local languages ensured its practical demise by 1900 or so . Even the Vatican is moving away from it . By contrast , native languages are almost never really languages of power . As soon as indigenous peoples come into contact with a dominant imperial / colonial nation , the power imbalance is such that there is incredible pressure on the natives to speak the imperial language and almost no incentive for the imperials to learn the native language . That kind of pressure is why languages die . It 's not just straight imperial avarice though . Languages used for trade and law benefit in terms of their functionality and vocabulary . This is one of the main reasons English is becoming so influential : it 's got a word for almost everything , and if it does n't , it 'll borrow one . So it 's not just that imperial languages are imperial , but you can also use them to say things that you might not have been able to say in a native language ."
0,"An option is a contract that allows ( but does not obligate ) you to make a transaction at a fixed price at a future time . There are two kinds , call options ( which let you buy something ) and put options ( which let you sell something ) . That 's pretty much all there is to it . If you buy an August 19 , 2016 $ 160 call option for IBM , that means that you have the ability to purchase a share of IBM stock for $ 160 at any point between now and August 19 , 2016 ( when the option expires ) , though you 're not required to go through with it . Currently , such an option costs about $ 1.30 , so if you exercise the option when the stock is at least $ 161.30 , you 'll make a profit , and if you do n't , you 'll lose $ 1.30 . Options can be bought and sold on exchanges just like shares of stock . They can be used in a lot of ways , but the most common are as insurance against a significant drop in price ( by buying put options ) or as a way to speculate that a stock will go up ( by buying call options ) ."
1,"In England, the monarchy is a form of government in which a king or queen serves as the head of state. The monarchy has a long history in England, dating back to the Middle Ages. The current monarch in England is Queen Elizabeth II.

The Queen does not have any real political power, but she performs important ceremonial and symbolic duties. For example, she officially opens Parliament each year and gives a speech outlining the government's plans for the coming year. She also represents England on state visits to other countries, and meets with foreign dignitaries who visit England.

The Queen and other members of the royal family also carry out charitable work and support a variety of causes. They are also seen as important symbols of national unity and pride.

Although the Queen has no real political power, she is an important figure in English culture and history. Many people in England are interested in the royal family and enjoy following their activities and traditions."
0,"Gold 's value was predicated on a few things , two that you mention , one you did not but I 'm sure you know : scarcity . Usefulness , beauty and scarcity . The value of gold was something cultures agreed on . Even one culture to another , you did not have to speak the lingo , you showed them gold , they offered you trade goods . I ca n't tell you why gold in particular won the day here . Perhaps because it 's relatively easy to isolate using heat and gravity , probably owing to it 's odd beauty . But it "" won the contest "" . Why is it USEFUL : because there is no question that there is value behind it . A nation on the gold standard said "" here is our paper money , but just so you know , it 's backed up by gold , there is no question of the value of our paper money . "" Our current monetary system is simply an idea backed by confidence , which enables all sorts of manipulation by powerful and wealthy people ."
0,"The Bible has been translated into many languages from the biblical languages of Hebrew , Aramaic and Greek .The full Bible has been translated into 518 languages, and 2798 languages have at least some portion of the Bible."
1,"Deaf people are unable to hear sound, but they can still ""hear"" themselves think in a way. When we think, we are using our brains to process information and have thoughts, ideas, and memories. Deaf people can still have these thoughts and ideas, and they can still ""hear"" them in their own minds, just like hearing people do. So, even though deaf people can't hear sound, they can still have their own inner thoughts and ideas just like anyone else."
1,"Candida is a type of yeast that is normally present in small amounts in the body. However, certain factors can cause candida to overgrow, leading to an infection known as candidiasis.

Symptoms of candidiasis can vary depending on the location of the infection. Some common symptoms include:

Rash, redness, or itching in the affected area
White, thick, or clumpy discharge (in the case of vaginal candidiasis)
Painful urination (in the case of urinary tract infection)
Blisters in the mouth (in the case of oral thrush)
Rectal itching
It is not uncommon for people with candidiasis to experience symptoms such as fatigue, muscle aches, and irritability.

As for taking probiotics to treat candidiasis, it is generally safe to do so. However, if you have herpes, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before taking probiotics or any other dietary supplement. Some probiotics may interact with certain medications or worsen certain medical conditions. It is always best to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment."
0,I 'm not an expert on blood but evolutionary features do n't always have to * benefit * the species they simply have to confer no disadvantage in reproduction compared to others !
0,"In most states of the US , they can fire you for any god damned thing your employer feels like as long as it 's not rage , sex , religion or age ."
0,"Its not just Citi and BoFA, even Barclays, HSBC and other large Banks are trading below book value in markets they are listed. Are there particular assets that are causing these two banks to be valued lower relative to their book values than the other banks? There no particular assets. Given the current economic situation most Banks are not making good returns, i.e. expected returns of markets are around 10-12% and the returns getting generated are around 4-6%. The overall slow down in various segments as well as regulations in most countries mean that banks have to relook at the business model in short term and generate more revenue. The market believes that Banks may loose money faster and hence the negative outlook and the trading below the book value. Note Book Value is derived in ideal conditions, i.e. when the company is healthy. If any company were to sell the assets in distress, the actual funds raised would be quite a bit less than Book Value. Its also to be noted that typically Banks would not close out and hence Book Value to an extent is just an indicator. Or is it a residual loathing based on their being the biggest losers of 2008 that are still around today? The 2008 has gone past. This is more recent. If you look most of these banks were doing quite well till last year and had recovered substantially after 2008."
0,"Hello,You have symptoms of soreness in the tongue which seems to be due to laryngitis, acid reflux, nutritional deficiency of Vitamin B12 and folic acid, and could be due to stress.I would suggest you visit an oral physician once and get it examined. Go for blood and throat swab test once and start treatment accordingly. Take light food and do not lay on the bed immediately after having food. Do warm saline gargles as well. You can apply an ointment like Mucopain and you can take medicine like vitamin B12 supplements. Do soda bicarbonate gargles. Avoid intake of sharp and spicy foods.Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards,Dr. Harry Maheshwari"
0,"Summer is just the name we give to the period of time between the solstice and the next equinox . Fall is the name we give to the period of time between that equinox and the next solstice . So on for winter and spring . It roughly correlates to weather , but not governed by it ."
1,"Hypnosis is a technique in which a person is induced into a state of relaxation and focus in order to be more receptive to suggestion. It is often used as a tool for therapy, as it can help people overcome certain mental or behavioral challenges, such as phobias, anxiety, or addiction.

There is still some debate among scientists and researchers about how hypnosis works and what happens in the brain during hypnosis. Some theories suggest that hypnosis may change the way the brain processes certain kinds of information, allowing people to respond differently to stimuli or to access memories that might otherwise be difficult to recall.

It's important to note that hypnosis is not a magic cure-all and that it can be ineffective for some people. It's also important to work with a trained and certified hypnotherapist to ensure that the process is conducted safely and effectively."
1,"The way we count minutes and hours actually has to do with the way we measure time. The Earth takes about 24 hours to make one full rotation on its axis, and we divide that time into 60 minutes and 60 seconds. The reason we use 60 as the base for our time system is because it is a very convenient number to work with. For example, 60 can be evenly divided by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, and 60. So if we had 100 seconds in a minute, it would be a little bit harder to divide that time evenly into smaller units.

Think about it this way: if you had 100 seconds in a minute, you would have to divide 100 by 2 to get 50 seconds, and then divide 100 by 4 to get 25 seconds. But if you have 60 seconds in a minute, you can easily divide it by 2 to get 30 seconds, and then divide it by 2 again to get 15 seconds. So it's easier to work with smaller units of time when we use 60 as the base.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Colors like brown, silver, and copper are not part of the spectrum of colors that we see in a rainbow because they are not pure colors. A pure color is a single wavelength of light, like the colors in a rainbow.

Instead, these colors are made up of a mixture of different wavelengths of light. For example, the color brown is made up of a mixture of red, orange, and yellow light. When these different wavelengths of light are mixed together, they create the color brown.

So even though brown, silver, and copper are not part of the rainbow spectrum, they can still be seen because they are made up of a combination of the colors that are in the spectrum."
1,"There are several factors to consider when looking for a mutual fund to invest in. Here are a few things to keep in mind:Investment objective: What are your financial goals? Do you want to generate income, preserve capital, or grow your wealth over the long term? Make sure the mutual fund you choose aligns with your investment objective.Risk tolerance: How much risk are you willing to take on? If you are comfortable with a moderate level of risk, you may want to consider mutual funds that invest in a mix of stocks and bonds. These funds tend to be more volatile than bond funds, but they also have the potential for higher returns over the long term.Fund expenses: Mutual funds charge fees to cover their operating costs. These fees can eat into your returns, so it's important to look for funds with low expense ratios.Fund performance: Look at a fund's historical performance, but keep in mind that past performance is no guarantee of future results. It's also a good idea to diversify your portfolio by investing in a mix of different funds.Fund manager: Consider the fund manager's investment strategy and track record. A good fund manager can make a big difference in the performance of a mutual fund.It's always a good idea to do your own research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions."
0,"Since Earth 's orbit ranges from [ 91 million miles to 94 million miles ] ( URL_0 ) , probably nothing ."
0,"Many , but not necessarily all landline phone provider still support pulse dialing , which rotary telephones use exclusively . A few years back I purchased a new telephone that lacked dtmf signals , and it still worked without issues using pulse dialing ."
0,"The mint contains menthol , and menthol stimulates the nerve endings in your mouth responsible for temperature in a way that registers as cold . Chillies contain a chemical called capsaicin that does the opposite ."
1,"Cantonese and Mandarin are the two main languages spoken in China because they are spoken by the most people in the country. Mandarin is the most widely spoken language in China, and it is the official language of the country. The Chinese Communist Party made Mandarin the official language of China because it is spoken by the most people in the country, and they wanted to make it easier for people from different parts of China to communicate with each other. Cantonese is also a very popular language in China, and it is spoken mainly in the southern part of the country, especially in the city of Guangzhou (also known as Canton) and the surrounding area."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are experiencing nerve problems. It is important to speak with a medical professional to determine the cause of your symptoms and the best course of treatment.

There are several potential causes of nerve problems, including neurological disorders, infections, injuries, and certain medications. In order to determine the cause of your symptoms, a medical professional will likely ask you about your medical history and conduct a physical examination. They may also order tests such as an electromyogram (EMG) or nerve conduction study to assess the function of your nerves.

Treatment for nerve problems may include medications, physical therapy, surgery, or other interventions, depending on the cause and severity of the problem. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's treatment recommendations in order to manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life.

If you are experiencing nerve problems, I recommend speaking with a medical professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan."
1,"The United States has a number of military bases within its own borders, but they are not considered ""foreign"" bases because they are located within the United States and are operated by the U.S. military. The U.S. also has military bases in other countries, which are considered ""foreign"" bases because they are located outside the United States and are often operated in cooperation with the host country. Japan and South Korea are two countries that host U.S. military bases within their borders. These bases are there to help protect the United States and its allies, and to support military operations around the world. In exchange for hosting these bases, the U.S. provides support and assistance to Japan and South Korea, including helping to defend them against potential threats. Overall, the presence of foreign military bases can be a complex issue, and each country has to decide for itself whether it is in its best interests to host foreign military bases."
1,"!There are several ways to model historical market purchases, depending on the type of market you are interested in and the level of detail you want to include in your model. Here are a few options:Time series analysis: This involves analyzing historical data on market purchases over time to identify trends, patterns, and relationships. This can be done using statistical techniques such as linear regression, autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models, andThere was an error generating a response"
1,"Many organs come in pairs because having two of them allows animals to have backup systems in case one of the organs doesn't work properly. This is especially important for organs that are essential for survival, such as the lungs, which help us breathe, and the kidneys, which help filter waste out of our blood. Having two eyes also gives animals better vision and the ability to see in different directions at the same time. The brain has two hemispheres because each hemisphere is responsible for controlling different functions of the body. By having two hemispheres, the brain is able to process and coordinate information more efficiently."
1,"Bail is a system that allows people who have been arrested to temporarily leave jail while they wait for their trial. If someone can't afford to pay the full amount of their bail, they might be able to pay a bail bondsman a smaller, non-refundable fee to post bail for them. 
The amount of bail that a person must pay is usually determined by a judge or a bail schedule, which is a list of standard bail amounts for different types of crimes. The judge or bail schedule will consider the seriousness of the crime, the defendant's criminal history, and whether the defendant is considered a flight risk (meaning they are likely to run away and not come back for their court date). 
Sometimes, wealthier people can afford to pay higher bail amounts because they have more money. This can make it easier for them to get out of jail while they wait for their trial. However, it's important to note that everyone has the right to a fair trial and to be treated equally under the law, regardless of their wealth."
0,"If you're willing to pay a fee, you can probably just get a commercial appraiser to give you a valuation.  In Australia I think it's around $100-200."
1,"Prison rape is a very serious problem that can happen for a variety of reasons. One reason is that prisons are often overcrowded, which can make it difficult for guards to keep track of what is happening in all parts of the facility. Additionally, some prisoners may be dangerous or violent, and guards may be afraid to intervene in order to protect their own safety. Finally, some prisoners may be able to bribe or intimidate guards into looking the other way when abuse is happening. Unfortunately, it is not always easy to prevent or control prison rape, but there are things that can be done to try to reduce the number of incidents. For example, prisons can install cameras, hire more guards, and train staff on how to recognize and prevent abuse."
0,"An animal roughly your size suddenly appears in your house , wrestling with your parent while endlessly howling at the top of its lungs and vibrating the ground . Would n't * you * say something ?"
0,"Computer security, cybersecurity (cyber security), or information technology security (IT security) is the protection of computer systems and networks from attack by malicious actors that may result in unauthorized information disclosure, theft of, or damage to hardware, software, or data, as well as from the disruption or misdirection of the services they provide.
The field has become of significance due to the expanded reliance on computer systems, the Internet, and wireless network standards such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, and due to the growth of smart devices, including smartphones, televisions, and the various devices that constitute the Internet of things (IoT). Cybersecurity is one of the most significant challenges of the contemporary world, due to both the complexity of information systems and the societies they support. Security is of especially high importance for systems that govern large-scale systems with far-reaching physical effects, such as power distribution, elections, and finance."
1,"Sure! When you stand up quickly, your body has to adjust to the change in position. This is because when you sit or lie down, the blood tends to pool in your lower extremities (legs and feet). When you stand up, gravity causes the blood to flow back towards your upper body and head.

If you stand up too quickly, your body may not have enough time to adjust to the change in blood flow. As a result, your brain may not receive enough oxygen, which can cause you to feel dizzy and your vision to go blurry.

To help prevent this from happening, try standing up slowly and taking a few deep breaths before standing up all the way. This can help your body adjust to the change in blood flow and reduce the likelihood of feeling dizzy.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Dogs like to chew on things for a few different reasons. One reason is that it can be a way for them to relieve stress or boredom. Chewing can also be a way for dogs to exercise their jaws and keep their teeth clean and healthy.

Another reason dogs might chew on things is because they are exploring and using their senses. Dogs use their mouths to explore and learn about their environment, and chewing can be a way for them to do this.

It's also possible that your dog is chewing on things because they are teething. Puppies have a natural instinct to chew when their teeth are coming in, and this can help relieve the discomfort they may be feeling.

It's important to make sure that your dog has plenty of appropriate things to chew on, like chew toys, to help them satisfy their chewing needs in a safe way. This can help prevent them from chewing on things that they shouldn't, like socks or furniture."
1,"If a country were to launch a nuclear missile at the United States, it would be a very serious and potentially catastrophic event. The US government has systems in place to detect and track incoming missiles, and would likely try to intercept the missile before it reaches its target. If it became clear that the missile was going to hit the US, the government would likely use a variety of means to try to warn people and get them to safety. This could include using the Emergency Alert System to interrupt television and radio broadcasts with a special alert, sending out emergency notifications through phone systems, and using other means to get the word out.

If a missile were to strike the US, it would depend on where it landed and the size of the missile, but it could cause a lot of destruction and loss of life. In the event of a nuclear attack, it is important for people to follow any instructions they receive from the government or other authorities, such as seeking shelter or evacuating the area. It is also important to stay calm and not panic, as this can help people make better decisions and take the necessary steps to protect themselves and their loved ones."
1,"The distance at which video or voice transmission would cease depends on the technology being used to transmit the signals. In general, the farther a signal has to travel, the weaker it becomes, and at some point it may become too weak to be received or understood.\n\nOne factor that can affect the distance at which a signal can be transmitted is the type of signal being used. For example, radio waves can travel much farther than visible light, which is why radio telescopes are used to study objects in deep space.\n\nAnother factor that can affect the distance at which a signal can be transmitted is the presence of obstacles or interference. For example, if a signal has to travel through a thick layer of atmosphere or through a dense forest, it may become weaker or distorted.\n\nSo, to answer your question, there is no set distance at which video or voice transmission would cease. It all depends on the technology being used and the conditions under which the signal has to travel."
0,"Hi Dear,Welcome to Healthcaremagic Team.Understanding your concern. As per your query you have symptoms of low grade fever, hot and cold sweats with rashes on arms which seems to be due to viral infection.  Symptoms are because your immunity is lower down because of infection. I would suggest you to start with intake of paracetamol to prevent fever and combination of decongestants and multivitamin tablet. Avoid taking outside food. Drink plenty of fluids.  Your symptoms will resolve in 5-7 days. Avoid touching eyes, nose again and again. If your symptoms keeps on persisting the visit physician and get vaccination done.Hope your concern has been resolved.Get Well Soon.Best Wishes,Dr. Harry Maheshwari"
1,"Laughter is a natural response that humans and some other animals have when they find something funny or enjoyable. It's a way of expressing happiness and can help us feel good and bond with other people.

Laughter is produced by a series of sounds and movements that are controlled by the muscles in our face and chest. When we laugh, we make a ""ha ha ha"" sound and our face changes by scrunching up our nose and mouth. Our chest may also shake or vibrate.

People of all ages, races, and cultures can laugh in the same way because we all have the same muscles in our face and chest that allow us to make the same sounds and movements when we laugh. Laughter is a universal language that everyone can understand and enjoy."
0,"It is almost a sure thing that the housing market will crash again hugely.For this reason I prefer to own several houses that way when it does no one can ask for their money back and leave me homeless. Current economics suggest a fall of between 40-60% from 2011 prices meaning that if you have bought a house in the last 12 years you can wave bye bye to any and all equity, and this will happen very soon. I recommend saving your money and buying a house outright (like I did 3 times) from someone who has spent 12 years or so paying a mortgage."
1,"Sexual orientation is a complex trait that is influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. While identical twins share the same genes, they may still experience different things in the environment that can influence their sexual orientation. It is not uncommon for identical twins to have different sexual orientations, just as it is not uncommon for fraternal twins or siblings who do not share the same genes to have different sexual orientations. It is important to remember that no two people are exactly alike, and that includes identical twins."
0,"If the US government does not extend the continuing resolution to pay things . By next month . 1 ) We default , which is your specific question . By defaulting all investments in government bonds set to come due from this point forward would not be paid . This would cost billions of dollars in investment money immediately as people are not being paid . Additionally it means that few would invest in them in the short term future which would cost billions more . Additionally any federal bonds taken to say build new schools , build a government building , establish a park , or the like would also likely not be paid possibly putting thousands out of work who would otherwise be employed by those projects . 2 ) Federal Employees would continue to be in shut down . Those on furlough would have to do without being paid knowing that they will get back pay , but those who are simply getting the equivalent of unpaid vacation would likely have to start getting other jobs after being unpaid for a full month . 3 ) Without the extension of the budget all the "" emergency "" funds will be use up in the Federal pension plans , Veterans retirement and disability pay , Social Security , and Disability pay will not be given next month . This means there will be Hundreds of thousands unable to pay bills since most of these type of people live pay - check to pay - check . So while the default by itself will mostly only effect the rich and upper middle class who invest , all the things that are connected with it will put hundreds of thousands without pay , hundreds of thousand more without jobs , and the economy in a massive death spiral ."
0,"URL_0 Smart people have figured out all kinds of tricks to help them measure distance and angles . For example , if you already know how far apart two places are ( by , say , stretching a rope between them and knowing how long the rope is ) , you can figure out how far away a third place is by comparing the angle you have to look at to see it from each of the first two places . This uses some math and is known as ' triangulation ' . By using lots of different kinds of math and geometry , tools like compasses , sextants , and measuring ropes , and comparing notes between different travelers and surveyors , people have been able to figure out what the map of the world looks like to a pretty high level of detail ."
0,4 G is actually a standard made by the ITU - R outlining requirements for a mobile data system to fulfill in order to be considered 4G. No current service providers advertising ' 4 G service ' actually meet the requirements . tl;dr : 4 G is a lie . [ Wiki proof ] ( URL_0 ) ( since I 'm too lazy to find where I first read about this [ when I worked for AT & T ] )
0,The odds of rolling any specific number on a six - sided die is 1/6 . Having that number show up on six consecutive rolls is ( 1/6)^6 = 0.000021 .
1,"""Yes means yes"" is a phrase that is used to promote the idea that clear and affirmative consent is necessary for sexual activity to be considered consensual. It is based on the idea that silence or a lack of resistance does not necessarily mean that someone has agreed to engage in sexual activity. Instead, it is important for people to actively communicate their boundaries and obtain clear and enthusiastic consent before engaging in sexual activity. The concept of ""yes means yes"" has been adopted by some states in the United States, including California, as a way to help clarify and define what is meant by consent. Under this policy, people are encouraged to be proactive in seeking and obtaining clear consent before engaging in any sexual activity, and to respect the boundaries and decisions of their partners. This can help to create a culture of respect and communication around sexual activity, which can help to prevent misunderstandings and instances of sexual assault."
1,"Kazakhstan is a large country in central Asia that has a lot of space history. It used to be part of the Soviet Union, and during that time, the Soviet Union launched many rockets and spacecraft from Kazakhstan. Even after the Soviet Union ended, Kazakhstan still allowed other countries to use its space facilities, so many space missions still touch down in Kazakhstan today. It's also a good location because it's close to the equator, which makes it easier to launch rockets into space. Does that make sense?"
1,"Bass and treble are two different ranges of sound frequencies that make up music. Bass refers to the lower frequencies, which are typically associated with a deeper, fuller sound. Treble refers to the higher frequencies, which are typically associated with a brighter, more resonant sound.

An equalizer is a tool that allows you to adjust the balance of these different frequency ranges in your music. It usually has a number of different ""bands"" that you can adjust, each of which controls a different range of frequencies. For example, you might have a band that controls the bass frequencies, a band that controls the mid-range frequencies, and a band that controls the treble frequencies.

To get the optimum effect with your equalizer, you'll want to find a balance that sounds good to you. This will depend on your personal preferences and the type of music you're listening to. Some people like a lot of bass, while others prefer a more balanced sound. Experiment with adjusting the different bands and see what works best for you. You can also try using a pre-set equalizer setting that's designed for the type of music you're listening to, such as ""rock"" or ""jazz."""
1,"That's correct! There is no one central bowl game that determines the overall champion of college football in the United States. Instead, there are a series of bowl games that are played at the end of the college football season, and they serve as a way to recognize and reward the top teams and players in college football.

Bowl games are essentially like playoffs in other sports, but instead of having just one championship game, there are many different bowl games that teams can play in. These bowl games are named after the cities where they are played, and they are typically sponsored by different companies or organizations.

The teams that play in these bowl games are chosen by a selection committee, which looks at the teams' records and how well they played throughout the season. The teams that do the best get to play in the most prestigious bowl games, which are usually the ones that are most watched and talked about.

While the bowl games are a fun way to end the college football season, they are not the only way to determine the overall champion of college football. That title is usually decided by the team that finishes the season ranked number one in the polls or by the team that wins the College Football Playoff National Championship game, which is a separate event that involves four teams that are chosen by a selection committee."
1,"There are many different reasons why people might abuse, torture, or harm animals. Some people do it because they are angry, frustrated, or have problems controlling their emotions. Others do it because they think it is funny, or because they want to feel powerful. Some people do it because they have been taught that it is okay to harm animals, while others do it because they do not understand the consequences of their actions. Regardless of the reason, it is important to remember that all living beings deserve to be treated with kindness and respect."
1,"Yes, you can pay your taxes using bill pay from your online checking account. To do this, you will need to add the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) as a payee in your online bill pay account. You will need to provide your IRS account number, which can be found on your tax return or bill. Once the IRS is set up as a payee, you can schedule a payment to be made to the IRS from your checking account. Keep in mind that you may need to allow additional time for the payment to be processed, as bill pay payments may take longer to reach the recipient than electronic payments or payments made by check."
1,"A home equity loan is a loan that you can get using your home as collateral. This means that if you don't pay back the loan, the lender can take your home away from you.\n\nTo get a home equity loan, you need to have equity in your home. Equity is the difference between the value of your home and how much you still owe on your mortgage. For example, if your home is worth $200,000 and you still owe $100,000 on your mortgage, you have $100,000 in equity.\n\nTo get a home equity loan, you would typically have to apply with a lender and provide some information about your home and your finances. The lender will then decide whether to give you the loan based on your equity and your ability to pay it back.\n\nThere is no specific time that you have to wait after buying a house or condo to get a home equity loan. However, it's generally easier to get a home equity loan if you have owned your home for a while and have built up a lot of equity. This is because lenders are more likely to trust that you'll be able to pay back the loan if you've been paying your mortgage on time and have a lot of equity in your home."
1,"The human body doesn't have a specific mechanism that tells it when it's time to die. Instead, death is the result of various factors, such as illness, injury, or old age.When a person gets very sick or injured, their body may stop working properly. For example, if someone has a serious illness like cancer, their body may not be able to fight off the disease and may stop functioning. Or if someone has a serious injury, like a broken bone that doesn't heal properly, their body may not be able to repair itself and may stop working.As people get older, their bodies may also start to wear out and stop working as well as they used to. This is a natural part of the aging process, and it's why older people are more likely to become sick or have injuries that they can't recover from.So, while the human body doesn't have a specific mechanism that tells it when it's time to die, death can occur when the body is no longer able to function properly due to illness, injury, or old age."
1,"Mincemeat is a mixture of dried fruit, candied citrus peel, spices, and sometimes meat that is used as a filling for pies and tarts, particularly at Christmas time. There are many variations of mincemeat, but a typical recipe includes a combination of chopped or minced dried fruit, such as raisins, currants, and prunes, candied citrus peel, such as lemon and orange peel, spices such as cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves, and sometimes chopped suet or beef, pork, or venison. Some mincemeat recipes also include brandy or other spirits, which help to preserve the mixture and give it a distinctive flavor. Mincemeat is usually made by mixing all of the ingredients together and allowing them to sit and marinate for a period of time, which helps to develop the flavors and give the mincemeat a rich, complex taste."
1,"The first computers were very different from the computers we use today. They were much larger and more difficult to program. Instead of using programming languages, the first computers were programmed using machine language, which is a series of ones and zeros that the computer can understand. This was done using a series of switches that the programmer would flip to the on or off position to represent ones and zeros. The programmer would have to manually set each switch to the correct position in order to get the computer to do what they wanted. It was a very slow and difficult process, but it was the only way to program a computer at the time."
1,"The internet is a vast network of computers and servers that are connected together. It allows people all over the world to communicate with each other, share information, and access a wide variety of websites and online services. 
Search engines like Google work by using special software called ""web crawlers"" to explore the internet and create a huge index of all the websites and pages they find. When you use a search engine, you type in a word or phrase (called a ""keyword"") and the search engine looks through its index to find websites and pages that match your keyword. It then shows you a list of the most relevant results. 
Search engines are able to search through their indexes very quickly because they use powerful computers and clever algorithms to sort and organize the information. They also have multiple servers around the world, so they can search in parallel, which makes the process even faster. 
I hope that helps! If you have any other questions, please don't hesitate to ask."
1,"Sure! Communism is a type of government where everyone in a society works together and shares everything equally. This means that instead of having people who are rich and people who are poor, everyone gets the same amount of food, clothes, and other things they need to live.

Communism is based on the idea that everyone should be equal and that everyone should work together for the good of the whole society, not just for themselves. In a communist society, the government owns and controls things like factories, farms, and stores, and they decide how to use these resources to meet the needs of the people.

One of the main ideas behind communism is that everyone should contribute to society based on their abilities, and everyone should receive what they need from society based on their needs. This is different from capitalism, where people own businesses and try to make as much money as possible, even if it means that some people end up being very rich and others are very poor.

Communism has been tried in a few different countries, but it hasn't always worked very well. Some people think this is because it's difficult to make sure that everyone gets what they need and that everyone is treated equally, especially when there are lots of different groups of people with different needs and wants. Others think that communism just isn't a good idea because it doesn't give people enough incentive to work hard and be creative."
1,"Freckles are small, flat, round spots that can appear on your skin. They are usually tan, brown, or black in color and are caused by a higher concentration of pigment cells in your skin. Freckles are not a medical concern and are completely harmless, but some people may not like the way they look and may want to get rid of them. There are a few different ways to get rid of freckles. One way is to use skin-lightening creams or lotions that contain ingredients that can help to fade freckles. These products can be found over the counter or by prescription. Another way to get rid of freckles is to use laser treatment or chemical peels, which are done by a dermatologist. These treatments can help to lighten or remove freckles, but they may also cause side effects like redness, swelling, or scarring. It's important to note that freckles are a natural part of your appearance and that you should feel comfortable and confident in your own skin. If you do decide to try to get rid of your freckles, it's important to talk to a dermatologist first and to carefully follow the instructions on any products you use."
0,"Nostalgia , or in any case what most people describe as a "" warm "" feeling . The technical imperfections of vinyl records cause wear to the record over time , which cause certain distortions in the sound ( blending of low frequencies , noise in the high frequencies , cracks and pops throughout , partly through wear and tear of playing them often ) that people find pleasing to the ear and/or associate with positive emotions . The quality and accuracy of digital music does not have the same distortions and some people miss the emotional associations of the ( in technical terms ) "" worse "" sound of vinyl records . Also , many people find the big vinyl records and their equally big sleeves to be more aesthetically pleasing ."
0,"The monetary value of almost everything is determined by supply and demand . The things you mentioned influence both of those things , e.g. rarity obviously limits the supply , craftsmanship / form influences demand ( if it´s more beautiful more people want it ) and supply ( pure diamonds are even rarer than "" normal "" diamonds ) . So the answer is all of the things you described . However if you limit it to just diamonds , the value is mostly impacted by : * Purity * Size * Form"
0,"In the same vain that "" the squeaky wheel gets the grease "" , our dumbest are generally are our loudest ."
0,"Calculating and adjusting cost basis accurately is a daunting task, but there is a (paid) online tool, NetBasis, which will automatically calculate and adjust your cost basis.  It is used by brokerage firms and Fortune 500 companies and is available to the public.  Go to netbasis.com. All you need are the purchase and sale dates and shares of the stock or mutual fund and the system has the rest of the information, such as corporate actions (splits, spin-offs, etc), pricing, and dividends and it also will apply the appropriate IRS rules for inherited and gifted shares. The regulation also gives investors the option to choose calculation methods.  Not only does NetBasis automatically calculate the method you choose, it will also give the results for all options and allow you to choose the best result. NetBasis also provides you with detailed supporting documentation which shows all of the calculations and the adjustments in chronological order. NetBasis has data going back as far as 1925, so it will accurately calculate cost basis for your old American Telegraph and Telephone shares. NetBasis also handles complex investment scenarios such as wash sales, short sales, return of capital, etc. Moderator's note: Disclosure: The answerer's profile indicates they are affiliated with NetBasis."
1,"Before a minor surgery like getting your wisdom teeth out, you are usually asked not to eat or drink anything for a certain period of time before the procedure. This is because if you eat or drink anything before the surgery, your stomach will still be digesting the food, which can cause complications during the surgery. It is safer to have an empty stomach during the surgery because it reduces the risk of food or vomit getting into your lungs, which can cause serious problems."
1,"When a knife is sharp, the edge of the blade is very thin and smooth. This thin, smooth edge is able to slide easily through materials like food, paper, or fabric. When you cut something with a sharp knife, you are applying force to the blade, which pushes the edge of the blade through the material. As the blade moves through the material, it separates the molecules in the material and breaks the bonds between them. This is what allows the knife to cut through the material. The sharper the knife, the easier it is to cut through the material because the blade is able to make a cleaner, smoother cut. So, to sum it up, a knife cuts through stuff by using a sharp edge to slice through the material and break the bonds between the molecules."
1,"Thank you for the congratulations!, /r/ExplainLikeImFive is a subreddit (a section on the website Reddit) where people ask questions and other users try to explain complex or difficult concepts in a way that is easy for a five-year-old to understand. For example, someone might ask ""How does a computer work?"" and other users will try to explain it in simple terms, using examples and illustrations that a child could understand. The subreddit was chosen as the Subreddit of the Day on August 9, 2011, which means that it was featured on the front page of Reddit for that day. This is a special honor given to a subreddit that the Reddit community thinks is particularly interesting or useful. I hope this helps to explain! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Flocking is the behaviour exhibited when a group of birds, called a flock, are foraging or in flight.
Computer simulations and mathematical models that have been developed to emulate the flocking behaviours of birds can also generally be applied to the ""flocking"" behaviour of other species. As a result, the term ""flocking"" is sometimes applied, in computer science, to species other than birds.
This article is about the modelling of flocking behaviour. From the perspective of the mathematical modeller, ""flocking"" is the collective motion by a group of self-propelled entities and is a collective animal behaviour exhibited by many living beings such as birds, fish, bacteria, and  insects. It is considered an emergent behaviour arising from simple rules that are followed by individuals and does not involve any central coordination."
1,"Feeling good is a sensation that is usually accompanied by certain chemicals being released in the brain. These chemicals, called neurotransmitters, help communicate messages between brain cells. When we do things that make us feel good, our brain releases neurotransmitters called endorphins, which can make us feel happy and relaxed.\n\nEndorphins are like tiny messengers that travel between brain cells, carrying messages of happiness and relaxation. When endorphins are released, we feel good because they interact with receptors in our brain that make us feel happy.\n\nThere are many things that can trigger the release of endorphins, such as exercise, eating certain foods, or experiencing pleasure or excitement. So when we do things that make us feel good, our brain releases endorphins, which make us feel happy and relaxed."
1,"There could be a number of potential causes for lightheadedness, nausea, and fever in a child. Some possible causes include an infection (such as the flu or a stomach virus), dehydration, motion sickness, a concussion or other head injury, or a reaction to a medication. It is also possible that the symptoms are being caused by something else entirely.

To determine the cause of these symptoms and how to best treat them, it is important to see a healthcare provider. In the meantime, you can try to help your children feel more comfortable by giving them plenty of fluids to drink, helping them rest, and using a fever-reducing medication (such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen) if they are experiencing a fever.

It is also important to keep an eye on your children's symptoms and contact a healthcare provider if they worsen or if you have any concerns."
0,"[ Speculation alert ] There 's probably an evolutionary benefit to being wary of having your back to an open area of darkness , since in the ancestral environment there was a non - trivial chance that in a ' going upstairs in the dark'-type situation , there actually is a ' monster ' ( predator of some kind ) waiting to strike . Having the feeling of something behind you means you avoid that kind of vulnerable situation more , you move more quickly , and you are more alert and ready to respond if there turns out to actually be a predator there . Evolution is not tailored for your comfort , but for your survival . It 's better to be nervous for no reason , than to get eaten because you felt you were safe ."
1,"YouTube ""partnership"" is a program that allows YouTube creators to earn money from their videos through advertising. Here's how it works: YouTube creators make videos and upload them to the platform. YouTube places ads on the creators' videos. When people watch the videos, they see the ads and YouTube earns money from the advertisers. YouTube gives a portion of the money they earn from the ads to the creators, as a way of thanking them for making and sharing the videos. So, YouTube could advertise without paying creators anything, but they choose to do it this way because it helps them get more content for the platform. When creators know they can earn money from their videos, they are more likely to make and share more of them, which keeps people coming back to YouTube to watch more videos. It's a way for YouTube to incentivize creators to keep making content and for advertisers to reach a wider audience through the platform."
0,"It sounds like ""gross receipt tax"" is essentially the same thing most states call ""sales tax"", which is always handled this way -- prices displayed are pre-tax, tax is added when the final price is calculated.  One reason for doing it that way is that most prices result in taxes that involve fractions of pennies, and calculating from the total produces a more accurate result than calculating tax on each item individually. It is theoretically possible to set prices so the numbers come out evenly when tax is added. But that requires that the prices be in fractional cents,  potentially to many decimal places. And in fact in some places it is illegal to display (only) the with-tax price. Otherwise I'm sure some stores and restaurants would be willing to deal with the mils and micros, purely on principle or as a marketing gimmick. Since customers have learned to expect sales tax, it really isn't worth the effort to fight it. The closest I've seen has been occasional ""we'll pay your sales tax"" offers, or statewide sales-tax holidays once a year."
1,"Investing money is a way to potentially earn a return on your money over the long term. Here are some basic concepts to consider when it comes to investing:Diversification: It is important to diversify your investments, rather than putting all of your money into a single investment. This can help to spread risk and potentially increase your chances of earning a positive return.Risk and return: Investing always carries some level of risk, and the potential return on an investment is often proportional to the level of risk involved. Higher risk investments, such as stocks, have the potential to provide higher returns over the long term, but also come with a higher level of volatility.Time horizon: Your time horizon is the length of time you expect to hold an investment. Longer time horizons generally allow for a greater potential return, as there is more time for the investment to grow.Investment goals: It is important to have clear investment goals in mind, as this will help guide your investment decisions. Consider factors such as your risk tolerance, time horizon, and financial goals when deciding where to allocate your money.Professional advice: Seeking the advice of a financial professional can be helpful in understanding your options and making informed investment decisions.There are many different types of investments to consider, such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and real estate, among others. It is important to do your own research and understand the risks and potential rewards of any investment you are considering."
1,"It is not advisable to squeeze or attempt to treat a cyst on your own. It is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.

A cyst is a closed sac that can be filled with fluid, pus, or other material. They can occur anywhere on the body and can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, inflammation, blocked ducts, or trauma.

Treatment for a cyst will depend on the type of cyst, its location and size, and any underlying cause. Treatment options may include draining the cyst, taking medications to treat an infection or reduce inflammation, or surgically removing the cyst.

It is important to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible if you have a cyst that is painful, continues to grow, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, redness, or swelling. They can properly examine the cyst and determine the best course of treatment."
0,"Similar as for members of congress or the parliament of the country : paid by the state , just like any other public servant . Difference is how the wage is set . Usually the parliament ( Congress in the States ) has to pass a law . In most countries , since there is a clear conflict of interest ( they 'd literally be setting their own wages ) , there is usually an independent commission that is charged of setting the wages and salaries ."
0,"It 's a settled cultural concept , and we 've built everything around it . The "" cost "" of changing would be far greater than any benefits . For example : many kids get summer jobs . This not only provides them with income but also work experience . A lot of conventions for teachers , educators , kids , etc . are scheduled for the summer . In addition , the summer is sort of a "" safety valve "" for all sorts of things . Teachers who need to take classes , or kids that need to take summer school to "" catch up . "" Finally , even though it has agrarian roots , we 've molded modern society around it . All sorts of industries rely on the concept of the "" summer vacation , "" and for a lot of them it makes economic sense to capitalize off of huge amounts of visitors concentrated in a three - month period . * Could * we change it ? Sure , we could . But why ? The system in place works pretty good ."
0,"Because nobody in the film business cares about how many people watched their movie now versus some movie they put out 50 years ago , because it in no way shape or form affects their business . It all comes down to how much money they put in , and how much money they make ."
1,"The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) is a United States federal law that regulates the production, distribution, and use of certain drugs and other substances. The CSA is codified as Title II of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970. It was enacted to consolidate and clarify the existing federal laws regulating drugs and to provide a comprehensive framework for regulating the production, distribution, and use of controlled substances in the United States.\n\nThe CSA establishes a system for classifying controlled substances into five schedules based on their potential for abuse, their medical use, and their potential for psychological or physical dependence. The schedules range from Schedule I (the most restrictive) to Schedule V (the least restrictive). Substances in Schedule I are considered to have a high potential for abuse and no currently accepted medical use, while those in Schedule V are considered to have a low potential for abuse and a currently accepted medical use. The CSA also sets forth penalties for the possession, distribution, and manufacture of controlled substances, and it provides for the regulation of the production, distribution, and use of controlled substances for research and other legitimate purposes."
0,"1 . America and Americans are special . 2 . Americans must take over the continent of North America and remake it in America 's image . 3 . It is both America 's duty and destiny to do this . 4 . Anyone who opposes America in this task must be "" civilized "" or killed . This was an incredibly popular view among politicians and the public during the 18th century when the US controlled part of North America , but not all of it . Even the concept of referring to the United States as America itself , not merely part of America ( as in United States of America ) was part of this idea ."
1,"Great question! When you call an emergency number like 911, you are asking for help from the police, fire department, or ambulance. These emergency services are very important and need to be available to everyone, even if they don't have a SIM card in their phone.

To make sure that everyone can call for help in an emergency, phone companies have set up special systems that allow you to call 911 even if you don't have a SIM card. These systems use a different way to connect your call to the emergency services, so you can still reach them even if you don't have a SIM card.

So, even if you don't have a SIM card in your phone, you can still call 911 if you need help in an emergency. It's a good idea to keep this in mind and to know how to call 911 if you ever need to."
0,"Have you ever walked around D.C. ? Heck , if you 're in a metropolitan area just walk around your own capitol buildings . There are government protests going on all the time ."
1,"Sure! An animation is a series of images that are shown quickly one after the other, like a flipbook. Each image is called a frame, and when they're shown in rapid succession, it creates the illusion of movement. A kilobyte is a unit of data that is equal to 1,000 bytes. A byte is a unit of information that is made up of 8 bits, which are tiny pieces of data that computers use to store and process information. So, a kilobyte is a very small amount of data, especially when compared to something like a photo or a video. To make an animation with only a few kilobytes of data, the creator would need to use very simple images and not include a lot of detail or colors. They might also use techniques like color cycling, which is a way to change the colors of an image over time using only a few colors. By using these techniques, the creator can make an animation that is small enough to fit in just a few kilobytes of data. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"It 's basically because most maps use north as the "" top "" of the map . There 's really no reason you NEED to do so , but standardizing it means that there 's more consistency between maps and also makes it easier to conceptualize ."
0,"Transfer learning (TL) is a research problem in machine learning (ML) that focuses on storing knowledge gained while solving one problem and applying it to a different but related problem. For example, knowledge gained while learning to recognize cars could apply when trying to recognize trucks.  This area of research bears some relation to the long history of psychological literature on transfer of learning, although practical ties between the two fields are limited. From the practical standpoint, reusing or transferring information from previously learned tasks for the learning of new tasks has the potential to significantly improve the sample efficiency of a reinforcement learning agent."
0,"There are a couple of reasons . The biggest one one , it 's a lot less conspicuous to carry around a mirror in your belongings than a plain piece of glass . Cocaine addicts usually take bumps along the day to keep their high going or to get a buzz , and you 're not always in a place where you want to use just any surface to snort off of . Second , depending on the color of the surface behind your piece of glass , it 's not difficult to lose small amounts of cocaine off the side of the glass if you 're not paying attention . You can see the reflection of the cocaine off the back of the mirror , making it much easier to keep track of . I 'm sure there are other reasons I just ca n't think of , but these are the two biggest ."
1,"Sure! Taiwan is a small island country located in East Asia. China is a much larger country that is also located in East Asia. Taiwan and China have a complicated relationship. For a long time, Taiwan was ruled by China. However, in the 1940s, China went through a lot of changes and there was a civil war between different groups. The government of China was taken over by the Communist Party, and they set up a new government in the capital city of Beijing. A group called the Nationalist Party, who had been in charge of Taiwan, lost the war and fled to Taiwan. They set up a new government there and ruled Taiwan for many years. Since then, China has claimed that Taiwan is a part of China and that it should be reunited with the mainland. However, many people in Taiwan see themselves as a separate country with their own culture and identity. They have their own government and elections, and many people in Taiwan do not want to be reunited with China. The relationship between Taiwan and China is sometimes tense because of these differences. However, there is also some trade and cooperation between the two countries."
0,OCD patients think that things they do is the right way and insist other to do things their way its a psycholigical problem and surgery is not required for this few drugs are helpful with counselling of the patient......
1,"In India, there are several legal requirements that you should be aware of if you plan to sell design content, artwork, or offer freelance services. These requirements may vary depending on the nature of your business, the location of your business, and other factors. Here are some general considerations that you should keep in mind:Business registration: If you plan to sell design content or offer freelance services as a business, you will need to register your business with the appropriate authorities. This may include obtaining a Business Registration Certificate and obtaining any necessary licenses or permits.Taxation: As a business, you will be required to pay taxes on your income. This may include income tax, sales tax, and other taxes depending on the nature of your business. You should consult with a tax professional to understand your tax obligations.Intellectual property: If you are selling design content or artwork, you will need to be aware of intellectual property laws and ensure that you have the necessary rights to use and sell the content that you are offering. This may include obtaining licenses or permissions from the creators of the content, or obtaining permission to use certain trademarks or copyrighted materials.Contracts: When selling design content or offering freelance services, it is a good idea to have a written contract in place with your clients. This can help to clarify the terms of the agreement and protect your interests.It is always a good idea to consult with a legal professional to ensure that you are meeting all of the necessary legal requirements for your business. They can provide specific guidance based on your unique circumstances."
1,"Warren Buffett and Charles Munger, both highly successful investors and business leaders, have offered a number of pieces of advice for small investors over the years. Here are a few of their key recommendations:Start saving and investing early: One of the most important things you can do as a small investor is to start saving and investing as early as possible. This will give you more time for your money to grow and compound, increasing the potential for long-term success.Diversify your portfolio: Diversification is key to managing risk and reducing volatility in your investment portfolio. It's important to spread your money across different asset classes, sectors, and geographic regions to reduce the impact of any one investment on your overall portfolio.Look for companies with a competitive advantage: When evaluating potential investments, look for companies that have a durable competitive advantage, such as a strong brand, a unique product or service, or a loyal customer base. These companies are more likely to be successful in the long run.Stay focused on the long-term: It's important to have a long-term perspective when investing. Don't get too caught up in short-term fluctuations in the market, and try to avoid making impulsive decisions based on emotions.Keep your costs low: Finally, try to keep your costs as low as possible when investing. This includes minimizing fees, such as trading fees and mutual fund expense ratios, as well as taxes on your investment gains."
1,"Water has a property called surface tension, which means that the molecules of water tend to stick together and form a surface that is strong and resists being broken. When you put a piece of tissue in contact with a droplet of water, the water droplet is attracted to the fibers of the tissue because of capillary action. Capillary action is the movement of a liquid through a small opening or channel, such as the tiny spaces between the fibers in a piece of tissue.\n\nThe water molecules are attracted to the fibers in the tissue and they start to climb up the tissue because of capillary action. As the water moves up the tissue, the surface tension of the water helps to pull more water molecules up with it. This is why the water droplet appears to ""climb"" up into the tissue.\n\nIt's important to note that this process is driven by the forces of attraction between the water molecules and the fibers in the tissue, and it is not caused by the water being ""sucked"" up into the tissue. The water droplet will continue to climb up the tissue until it reaches a point where the forces of gravity and surface tension are balanced, at which point the droplet will stop moving and stay in place."
0,"As counter intuitive as it is , a soft squishy seat , such as the type found on a [ beach cruiser ] ( URL_0 ) is actually more uncomfortable for regular riding of longer distances . A good saddle is well spaced for your [ sit bones ] ( URL_1 ) and gender ( wider seat for women ) and some other features actually can be very comfortable for long periods in the saddle . Though it usually takes a week or so of regular riding to get used to sitting on a saddle ."
1,"Lawyers have a professional responsibility to represent their clients to the best of their abilities, no matter what crimes their clients are accused of. This is because everyone has the right to a fair trial and to have legal representation, even if they are accused of a crime.

Sometimes, a lawyer may believe that their client is not guilty, and they will work to prove their innocence in court. Other times, a lawyer may know that their client is guilty, but they will still try to get the best possible outcome for their client, such as a lighter sentence or a plea bargain.

It's important to remember that the justice system is designed to protect the rights of all people, including those who have been accused of crimes. Everyone is entitled to a fair trial and to have their side of the story heard in court."
1,"Sure! Social security is a program that provides financial support to people who are retired, disabled, or otherwise unable to work. It is funded through a tax that is taken out of people's paychecks when they are working.The idea behind social security is to make sure that everyone has some basic financial support when they can no longer work. This can be especially important for people who don't have a lot of money saved up or who don't have other sources of income, such as a pension.Privatization of social security means that instead of getting financial support from the government through the social security program, people would have to rely on private investments to provide for their financial needs when they are no longer able to work. This might include things like stocks, bonds, or mutual funds.Some people argue that privatization of social security would give people more control over their own financial futures and allow them to potentially earn higher returns on their investments. Others argue that privatization could be risky, because people's investments might not do as well as they had hoped, and they could end up with less money than they would have received through the social security program."
1,"Twin towns, also called sister cities, are two cities in different countries that have a special relationship with each other. They work together to promote cultural, economic, and social ties between the cities and their people. This can benefit the places in many ways, such as by helping people learn about different cultures, creating new business opportunities, and strengthening friendship between the cities."
0,"This is an excellent question and very hard to explain at an elementary school level . With that said , let 's start off by saying that two particles are considered entangled when their correlations satisfy Bell inequalities . This does n't answer how to explain it without knowing what correlations or bell inequalities are , but it 's the technical working definition . Picture two light particles separated by a very large distance , and measure their polarizations . If they 're so far apart that light could not have gone between the two of them in the time it took you to measure their polarization , AND their is a relationship between the two polarizations , then they are entangled . So we know how to tell if they 're entangled . So how do we actually entangle them ? One way is through quantum interference . In quantum mechanics , the "" state "" of a particle is represented by a "" wavefunction "" . Unlike an electric wave , there is nothing we know of that is actually waving . It does tell you the probability of measuring a particle or particle properties , though . Since it 's a wave , however , it posses wave properties like interference . If a crest and trough line up , the wave amplitude goes to zero at that point . One experiment where they tested this was the "" Hong - Ou - Mandel "" experiment . They sent two identical photons in two sides of a "" beamsplitter "" ( a device which splits light 50:50 ) and measured how often the two photons came out different sides or the same side . It turns out that the path for photons to come out different sides ( since there 's two ways for that to happen ) cancel out , and you only ever see two come out either side . The final state of the system is entangled : the two possible output states are in an equal "" superposition "" . There are other ways of entangling particles , though . Another commonly cited entanglement phenomena is in positronium ( an electron and its antiparticle orbiting each other ) . When the electron and positron ( anti - electron ) annihilate they have a certain probability to emit two photons in opposite directions with unknown but correlated polarizations . That is , when you measure the two photons they will always have polarizations at 90 degrees to each other no matter how far apart they are ."
0,"You don't have to register for corporation tax until you start doing business: After you’ve registered your company with Companies House, you’ll need to register it for Corporation Tax. You’ll need to do this within 3 months of starting to do business. Since you haven't needed to do that yet, there also shouldn't be any need to tell HMRC you've stopped trading. So it should just be a question of telling Companies House - I guess it's possible they'll first want you to provide the missing accounts."
1,"Using cash back rewards from a business credit card can be a great way to save money on business expenses and earn rewards for your company's spending. Here are a few things to consider when using cash back rewards from a business credit card:Choose a card that offers rewards that align with your business spending: Different business credit cards offer different types of rewards, such as cash back, points, or miles. Look for a card that offers rewards on categories that align with your business spending, such as travel, office supplies, or advertising.Pay your balance in full each month: It's important to pay your balance in full each month to avoid paying interest on your purchases. This will help you maximize the value of your rewards by ensuring that you're not losing money to interest charges.Keep track of your rewards: Make sure you keep track of your rewards and how you can redeem them. Some cards may have expiration dates on their rewards, so it's important to use them before they expire.Use your rewards to offset business expenses: Use your cash back rewards to offset business expenses, such as travel costs, office supplies, or marketing expenses. This can help your business save money and increase profitability.Consider the fees and interest rates: While rewards can be a great benefit, it's important to also consider the fees and interest rates associated with a business credit card. Make sure to choose a card with reasonable fees and a competitive interest rate to ensure that you're not paying more in fees and interest than you're earning in rewards."
0,"It 's generally worth approaching the brain , like the body , as a bunch of sorta - specialized parts that work together but also sometimes fight . The fact that one may have an ingrained fear of death and self - harm from one region may not be enough to prevent another region from overriding it . So , let 's say a person has been socialized in a nation 's schools , told by their loved ones their entire lives that their nation is the best and worth dying for , until it becomes a core belief . Then , they go through rigorous military training which drills habits of acting in unison and not panicking at frightening events . ( This last part is really important , because millennia of experience have taught us that untrained militia will absolutely run for their lives if they get spooked . A big part of military training is replacing that instinct . ) The grenade example is a good one in that it stresses a snap judgment . A three - second fuse does n't give you enough time to weigh pros and cons , or even to consciously process some information . Suicide in the general population is primarily associated with mental illness . While significant suffering is generally involved , suicide remains a generally impulsive act , associated with mental states of great restlessness and drive to action . Intoxication and substance abuse are often involved . Suicide in terminal conditions may be somewhat different and more deliberate , particularly when death is inevitable , but that 's a growing field ."
1,"It sounds like your uncle is experiencing significant pain and discomfort due to the presence of stones in his urinary system. In cases like this, it is typically necessary to remove the stones in order to provide lasting relief. There are several options for treating kidney stones, including:

Medications: Your uncle's healthcare provider may prescribe medications to help him pass the stones more easily. These may include alpha blockers, which relax the muscles in the ureter and help the stone pass more quickly, or medications to help dissolve the stones.

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL): This procedure uses shock waves to break the stones into smaller pieces that can be passed more easily through the urinary system.

Ureteroscopy: This procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera on the end (called a ureteroscope) into the urethra and passing it through the bladder and into the ureter. The surgeon can then use the ureteroscope to locate and remove the stones.

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL): This procedure involves making a small incision in the back and inserting a tube through the incision to remove the stones.

Your uncle's healthcare provider will be able to recommend the best treatment option for his specific case, based on the size and location of the stones, as well as any underlying medical conditions he may have. It is important for your uncle to follow his healthcare provider's instructions and take any prescribed medications as directed in order to ensure the best possible outcome."
0,"We have what we call ""unallocated savings"" that go into a fund for this purpose. We'll also take advantage of ""6 months no interest"" or similar financing promotions, and direct this savings towards the payments."
1,"It's not necessarily bad for the battery to be fully charged before it's shipped, but it's not generally necessary or advisable to do so.\n\nWhen a device is shipped, it's usually not being used and so the battery is not being drained. This means that the battery will naturally discharge over time, even if it's fully charged when it's shipped. If the device is shipped with a fully charged battery, it's possible that the battery could discharge enough during shipping that it becomes fully depleted, which could cause problems when the device is first used.\n\nAdditionally, fully charging a device before shipping it can cause the battery to become overcharged, which can lead to reduced battery life and performance over time.\n\nIn general, it's best to ship devices with a moderate level of charge, rather than fully charged or fully depleted. This helps to ensure that the device is ready to use when it arrives, without risking any problems related to overcharging or fully depleting the battery."
0,"When you play the game , your computer has to calculate many things like how the light is going to bounce off different objects , it has to load texture files , render complex 3d models and many more . When you play a video , its just playing pictures , its not having to "" build "" what 's in them ."
1,"Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria develop the ability to survive exposure to antibiotics. This can happen when bacteria are repeatedly exposed to the same type of antibiotic. When bacteria become resistant to an antibiotic, they can continue to multiply and cause infection, even when the antibiotic is present.Antibiotic resistance can spread in a few different ways. One way is through direct contact with someone who has a resistant infection. For example, if you have a resistant infection and come into contact with someone else, you could pass the resistant bacteria to that person.Antibiotic resistance can also spread through indirect contact, such as touching a surface or object that has been contaminated with resistant bacteria. For example, if you touch a doorknob that has been contaminated with resistant bacteria and then touch your face, you could potentially become infected with the resistant bacteria.Finally, antibiotic resistance can spread through the use of antibiotics. When people take antibiotics, the drugs can kill off many types of bacteria, including the good bacteria that live in our bodies and help keep us healthy. This can allow resistant bacteria to multiply and spread more easily.So, to answer your question, antibiotic resistance can spread through direct or indirect contact with someone who has a resistant infection, or through the use of antibiotics."
0,Hi you need to consult pediatrician and endocrinologist to find out cause of weight gain.I also would like to weight and height of your baby.thanks.
0,We have slightly different retinas than dogs do . Dogs have the ability to see in very low lighting because what appears green is a layer in their eyes that reflects light within the eyeball in order to increase the amount of light that hits the photoreceptors . Humans lack this adaptation but many other vertebrates have it . The red is most likely just a reflection of blood vessels .
1,"Laminate flooring is generally considered to be a ""improvement"" rather than ""depreciable property."" Improvements are alterations or additions to a property that increase its value or extend its useful life, while depreciable property is property that wears out over time and loses value through use.Laminate flooring is typically considered an improvement because it is a relatively permanent addition to a property that adds value and extends its useful life. It is not a type of property that wears out or loses value through use. As such, it is typically not eligible for depreciation, which is a tax deduction for the gradual loss in value of depreciable property over time.If you are considering installing laminate flooring in your home or other property, it is important to consult with a tax professional to determine the tax implications of the improvement."
1,"Isopropyl alcohol is a type of alcohol that can be used as a disinfectant to kill germs and bacteria on surfaces. Isopropyl alcohol comes in different concentrations, with 70% isopropyl alcohol being a common concentration.\n\nThe concentration of isopropyl alcohol refers to the amount of isopropyl alcohol present in the solution. For example, a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution contains 70% isopropyl alcohol and 30% water. A 99% isopropyl alcohol solution, on the other hand, contains 99% isopropyl alcohol and 1% water.\n\nIn general, higher concentrations of isopropyl alcohol are more effective at killing germs and bacteria. However, 70% isopropyl alcohol is still effective at killing germs and bacteria and is less drying to the skin than higher concentrations. This makes it a good choice for use as a disinfectant, especially for use on the skin.\n\nSo, to answer your question, 70% isopropyl alcohol is considered a better disinfectant because it is effective at killing germs and bacteria, and it is less drying to the skin than higher concentrations."
0,"Company Distribution is attempting to show a histogram of how many companies fall within a given range so you can visualize the number of companies that meet a certain parameter.  For example if you move the ""Market Cap"" sliders so the minimum slider is just before the large rise in the distribution and move the maximum slider so it is just after the fall off in distribution, you can see that most companies have a market cap between ~5700 and ~141B."
1,"The presence of helium in a volcano does not necessarily mean that the volcano is likely to erupt. Rather, the presence of helium can be a sign that there is magma (molten rock) beneath the surface of the earth. Magma is often accompanied by various gases, including helium, which can escape through vents or fissures in the earth's surface.

The likelihood of a volcano erupting depends on a variety of factors, such as the type and amount of magma beneath the surface, the pressure of the gases within the magma, and the strength of the earth's crust in the area. Scientists monitor these and other factors to determine the likelihood of a volcanic eruption.

In the case of the Yellowstone volcano, it has erupted three times in the past 2.1 million years, and is considered a ""supervolcano"" due to the size and potential impact of a future eruption. However, it is currently not considered to be at risk of erupting in the near future. Scientists are closely monitoring the volcano and its activity to understand any potential changes that may indicate an increased likelihood of an eruption."
1,"A feeding tube may be inserted surgically into the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine) for a patient with esophageal cancer if the cancer or its treatment has caused significant damage to the esophagus that makes it difficult or impossible for the patient to swallow and get enough nutrition orally. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine and is located just after the stomach, so a feeding tube placed in the duodenum allows nutrition to bypass the damaged esophagus and be delivered directly to the small intestine, where it can be absorbed and used by the body.

Inserting a feeding tube into the duodenum is typically done through a procedure called a duodenostomy. This involves making a small incision in the abdomen and inserting the feeding tube through the incision and into the duodenum. Duodenostomy may be preferred over inserting the feeding tube into the stomach (gastrostomy) because the duodenum is closer to the liver and may be more efficient at absorbing nutrients. Additionally, the duodenum has a thinner wall than the stomach and may be less prone to irritation from the feeding tube.

It is important to note that a feeding tube is not the only option for providing nutrition to a patient with esophageal cancer. Other options may include a liquid diet, medications to help with swallowing, or placing a stent in the esophagus to keep it open and allow for easier swallowing. The best approach will depend on the specific circumstances of the patient and will be determined by the healthcare team."
0,"Health care in the US is a business , and not a basic right , so it tries to make as much money as it can ."
0,"I like precious metals and real estate. For the OP's stated timeframe and the effects QE is having on precious metals, physical silver is not a recommended short term play. If you believe that silver prices will fall as QE is reduced, you may want to consider an ETF that shorts silver.  As for real estate, there are a number of ways to generate profit within your time frame. These include: Purchase a rental property. If you can find something in the $120,000 range you can take a 20% mortgage, then refinance in 3 - 7 years and pull out the equity.  If you truly do not need the cash to purchase your dream home, look for a rental property that pays all the bills plus a little bit for you and arrange a mortgage of 80%. Let your money earn money. When you are ready you can either keep the property as-is and let it generate income for you, or sell and put more than $100,000 into your dream home. Visit your local mortgage broker and ask if he does third-party or private lending. Ask about the process and if you feel comfortable with him, let him know you'd like to be a lender. He will then find deals and present them to you. You decide if you want to participate or not. Private lenders are sometimes used for bridge financing and the loan amortizations can be short (6 months - 5 years) and the rates can be significantly higher than regular bank mortgages. The caveat is that as a second-position mortgage, if the borrower goes bankrupt, you're not likely to get your principal back."
1,"The National Security Agency (NSA) is a United States government agency responsible for the collection, analysis, and dissemination of foreign signals intelligence and cybersecurity. It is a member of the United States intelligence community and reports to the Director of National Intelligence. The NSA is responsible for protecting U.S. communications and information systems and plays a key role in the country's defense and intelligence-gathering activities. The agency is headquartered at Fort Meade, Maryland, and employs thousands of people around the world."
1,"It is normal for babies to develop pimples on their skin, especially on their face. These pimples, called neonatal acne, are caused by hormones that are passed from the mother to the baby before birth. They usually appear within the first few weeks of life and resolve on their own within a few months.

To help prevent or treat neonatal acne, you can try the following measures:

Keep your baby's skin clean by washing their face with water and a mild, fragrance-free baby soap or cleansing bar. Avoid using harsh or medicated cleansers.

Pat the skin dry gently after washing. Avoid rubbing the skin or using hot water, as this can irritate the pimples and make them worse.

Avoid applying lotions, creams, or oils to the affected area, as these can clog the pores and make the acne worse.

If the acne persists or becomes more severe, you may want to consult a pediatrician for further evaluation and treatment. They may recommend a mild topical medication or other treatment options.

As for the hair on your baby's body, it is not uncommon for newborns to have a lot of hair, especially on their face. This is called lanugo and is typically temporary, disappearing within a few weeks or months. There is no need to do anything about it, as it will fall out on its own."
0,"Generally, unless you're doing a wire transfer, bank transactions are processed in batches overnight. So the credit card company won't be able to confirm your transfer until the next business day (it may take even longer for them to actually receive the money)."
0,"You walk into the finance company with a written quote from the supplier for the equipment you want to buy. You then fill out forms and sign a promissory note. The finance company then writes out a check to the supplier for the amount of the quoted equipment. Usually you need to provide at least 3 things: They will require you to provide your social security number and sign a document allowing them to check your credit history which they will look up using the social security number. Note that banks will generally give better rates on a personal loan than a finance company. People usually only use finance companies when their credit is so bad that a bank will not loan them money. Heating and cooling companies that provide equipment will often loan the money to buy that equipment. As a point of advice, it is generally poor financial management to take out personal loans and may indicate a person that is wasting money or be in financial difficulties. For personal loan items (furniture, cars, clothing, jewelry, etc) you are far better off saving money to buy the item, not borrowing beyond your means. If you need a new furnace and it is an emergency, for example, if it were winter (which it is not) and your furnace could not be repaired, then that might justifiable. But borrowing money at a high rate to just upgrade a furnace or get a luxury like AC is unwise."
1,"Free cash flow (FCF) is a measure of a company's financial performance that reflects the amount of cash that a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures. It is calculated by subtracting capital expenditures (such as investments in property, plant, and equipment) from the company's operating cash flow.Here's the formula for calculating FCF:FCF = Operating Cash Flow - Capital ExpendituresTo calculate FCF, you'll need to know the company's operating cash flow and capital expenditures. These figures can be found in the company's financial statements, such as the cash flow statement and the balance sheet.Here's an example of how to calculate FCF:Let's say a company has an operating cash flow of $100,000 and capital expenditures of $50,000. The company's FCF would be $50,000 ($100,000 - $50,000).It's important to note that FCF can vary from one period to the next and is affected by a variety of factors, including the company's revenues, expenses, investments, and financing activities. As such, it's important to consider FCF over time and in the context of the company's overall financial performance."
1,"Leafy greens like spinach are a good source of nutrients for humans because they contain a variety of vitamins and minerals that our bodies need to function properly. These nutrients include things like vitamins A, C, and K, as well as minerals like iron and calcium.\n\nOn the other hand, grass is not a good source of nutrition for humans because it does not contain the same types of nutrients that our bodies need. Grass is mostly made up of cellulose, which is a type of fiber that our bodies cannot digest. This means that we cannot get any nutrients from eating grass, and it would just pass through our digestive system without providing any benefit.\n\nCows are able to eat grass and get nutrients from it because they have a special digestive system that allows them to break down cellulose and extract the nutrients. Humans do not have this ability, so we have to rely on other sources of nutrition like leafy greens, fruits, and vegetables."
0,"Cruising is basically a bunch of young people who get in their cars and drive slowly in a circle of say a few blocks all evening / night . People hop from car to car depending on where their friends are , might leave one car and go in a bar or whatever and come out and get in the same car or a different one . When you get a ton of cars going around in a circle for hours and hours it ties up traffic in the area , the drivers are often drinking , and it makes it hard for non cruisers and emergency vehicles to get in and out . Anti cruising signs are generally in bar and shopping districts and only enforced when it becomes a problem ."
0,"They did n't think the war would be protracted . By crippling the Pacific Fleet , they bought time to fortify their positions . They figured that the cost to retake the lost territory would be too high for the Americans to stomach . As for why they attacked at all , Japan was between a rock and a hard place . The US had an embargo against Japan , and was starving it of vital resources ( primarily oil iirc ) that it needed to continue the war effort in China . Further , the US was a very powerful force built up in the Pacific , and the two countries * were * going to come into conflict sooner or later , and if they waited for the Americans to make the first move , it could have been a catastrophe . So the tl;dr is this : go in for a cheap shot early , bide time to bulk up defenses , and hope that the Americans just accept the loss of some minor overseas possessions instead of mobilizing for total war . It was a mistaken calculation , but not totally irrational ."
1,"Hard drugs, such as crack cocaine and methamphetamine, can have a number of negative effects on a person's appearance. These drugs can cause a person to lose weight, have acne or sores on their skin, and develop dark circles under their eyes. They can also cause a person's teeth to become discolored or fall out. One reason these drugs can have these effects is that they can interfere with the body's ability to produce certain chemicals that are necessary for good health. For example, crack cocaine and methamphetamine can cause the body to produce less of a chemical called dopamine, which helps regulate mood and motivation. This can lead to a person looking and feeling tired and depressed. In addition to these physical effects, hard drugs can also cause a person to engage in risky behaviors that can harm their appearance. For example, a person who is under the influence of drugs may neglect their personal hygiene, which can lead to dirty or unkempt appearance. They may also engage in behaviors that are dangerous or unhealthy, such as injecting drugs, which can lead to scars or infections. Overall, hard drugs can have a number of negative effects on a person's appearance, both physically and behaviorally. It is important for people to be aware of these risks and to seek help if they are struggling with drug addiction."
0,"Basically , it said that certain areas of the country must go through extra steps if they want to change * * any * * process related to voting . For example , even closing an expensive or infrequently utilized polling place at a local school requires federal approval if you 're in a certain area . These were areas that abused minorities in elections enough to cause that bill to be passed in the first place . The Supreme Court ruled that the way we figured out who the bad guys were was reasonable 40 years ago , but if we 're gon na keep the situation where we keep an eye on some trouble makers congress needs to reevaluate how we decide who to watch most ."
0,"It 's called the most recent common ancestor . Basically all other lines of decent have died out at some point so we 're all related in some way . At the time they lived , there were other people about , but all other decedents died off or were married into , leaving us all decedents of one common ancestor ."
1,"Sure! Manifest Destiny was a belief held by many people in the United States in the 19th century. It said that the United States was destined, or meant, to expand its territory and influence across North America. Many people believed that it was the United States' mission, or purpose, to spread its values and way of life to other parts of the continent.\n\nThis belief led to the expansion of the United States through the acquisition of new territories, such as the Louisiana Purchase, the Mexican-American War, and the annexation of Hawaii. Many people saw these events as fulfilling the country's destiny to expand and grow.\n\nHowever, this expansion also had negative consequences, such as the displacement and mistreatment of indigenous peoples and the enslavement of African Americans.\n\nSo, in short, Manifest Destiny was a belief that the United States was meant to expand and grow, and that this expansion was justified, even if it meant taking land from other people and cultures."
0,As much as I know StarMoney has also a web service for banking.
0,"Back in the day when cars were sold , they are unrealiable . They needed service & maintenance every now and then . So having a local place for service was essential . Also cars were huge investment and the customers need to be educated and given options before buying a car , hence physical sales office made sense . But these sales - service office had to be owned by franchises , because if manufacturers open a sales - service office they can undercut the franchised ones and make them go out of business , hence the franchise rules made sense in those days .. Now back to current . Hardly these days cars need any maintenance except oil change , tire rotation and brake change for the first 50 K miles . Electric cars does n't need oil change or even brake pads ( the brake pad wo n't worn out due to regenerative braking ) . Internet gives the user all information they want , most of the cases the users are more informed than even car sales people . So dealership is stupid for any cars and it should die . For electric cars it does n't need at all . Well what happens for local economy when the dealer ship dies , well they will suck it up and move on with other business . We can keep supporting something wrong just because it feeds one or two people and makes the owner filthy rich ."
0,"It 's really the [ Fair Use doctrine ] ( URL_0 ) and , basically , the idea is that copyrighted material deserves protection from people seeking only to profit from reproduction of it . However , where the use of the copyrighted material is viewed as advancing knowledge or the arts through adding something new , the copyright protection no longer applies . So , in making the parody , the author is "" adding something "" to the original copyrighted work that qualifies that use as an exception to standard copyright protections ."
1,"Ratchet is the main protagonist of the ""Ratchet & Clank"" series of video games. He is a mechanical, humanoid alien known as a Lombax, who is skilled in mechanics and combat. In the games, Ratchet is often accompanied by his robot friend Clank, with whom he embarks on various adventures to save the galaxy from various threats. Ratchet is known for his resourcefulness, bravery, and quick thinking, as well as his love of gadgets and weapons. He is a popular character in the ""Ratchet & Clank"" series and has appeared in various media, including films, comics, and merchandise."
1,"There are several options for short-term loans with low interest rates, but it's important to keep in mind that the terms of these loans may vary depending on your credit history, income, and other factors. Here are a few options to consider:Credit card balance transfer: If you have a credit card with a low interest rate, you may be able to transfer the balance of a short-term loan to your card. This can be a good option if you have a good credit score and can pay off the balance before the introductory rate expires.Personal loan: Personal loans from banks or online lenders may have lower interest rates than other types of short-term loans, such as payday loans or cash advances. However, you may need to have a good credit score to qualify for the best rates.Peer-to-peer lending: Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platforms allow individuals to borrow and lend money directly to each other. These loans may have lower interest rates than traditional loans, but the terms can vary greatly depending on the lender.Home equity loan: If you own a home and have equity in it, you may be able to take out a home equity loan or line of credit. These loans often have lower interest rates than unsecured loans, but they also require collateral.It's important to carefully compare the terms and conditions of different loan options before deciding which one is best for you. Make sure you understand the fees, repayment terms, and any other costs associated with the loan. It may also be helpful to talk to a financial advisor or counselor to explore your options and determine the best course of action for your specific situation."
1,"To measure distances to objects in space, astronomers use a variety of techniques. One way is to use what is called the ""standard candle method."" This involves finding objects whose intrinsic brightness (or luminosity) is known and then comparing that to how bright the object appears to be from Earth. For example, a type of star called a Cepheid variable has a specific relationship between its intrinsic brightness and how long it takes to pulse (or change in brightness). By measuring the pulse period of a Cepheid variable and comparing it to how bright it appears in the sky, astronomers can calculate how far away it is.

Another way to measure distances to objects in space is to use something called parallax. When you look at an object from different angles, it appears to move slightly against the background. By measuring this apparent movement, or parallax, astronomers can calculate the distance to the object. For example, when Earth is on opposite sides of its orbit around the Sun, astronomers can compare how the position of a nearby star appears to change against the more distant background stars. By measuring this change in position, they can calculate the distance to the star.

There are also other techniques that astronomers use to measure distances to objects in space, such as using the Doppler effect to measure the movement of objects towards or away from us and using the expansion of the universe to measure the distance to very distant objects."
1,"When you look at an image on a screen, the size of the image is determined by the number of pixels it has, which is a measure of the resolution of the image. The more pixels an image has, the higher the resolution and the more detailed it will look.

However, even if two images have the same number of pixels, they can still look different on a screen. This is because the size of the image on the screen is also determined by the size of the screen and the distance you are from the screen. If you are close to a small screen, an image with a low resolution may look just as detailed as an image with a high resolution on a larger screen that you are farther away from.

Zooming in on an image will make it appear bigger on your screen, but it will not change the number of pixels in the image. So if you zoom in on an image with a low resolution, it will become blurry because there are not enough pixels to display the image at a larger size. On the other hand, if you zoom in on an image with a high resolution, it will remain clear because there are more pixels to work with."
0,"I would prefer a dividend paying company, rather than share appreciation. And I would prefer that the dividends increase over time."
1,"Printers are complex machines with many parts that work together to produce printed documents. These parts can sometimes break or malfunction, which can cause problems with the printer. This can happen with any type of printer, whether it is expensive or cheap, because printers are made up of many moving parts that can wear out over time or be affected by other factors such as dust or heat. Additionally, even the best-made printers can have defects that cause problems. This is why it is important to properly maintain and care for your printer to help prevent issues from occurring."
0,"Scale-space theory is a framework for multi-scale signal representation developed by the computer vision, image processing and signal processing communities with complementary motivations from physics and biological vision. It is a formal theory for handling image structures at different scales, by representing an image as a one-parameter family of smoothed images, the scale-space representation, parametrized by the size of the smoothing kernel used for suppressing fine-scale structures. The parameter 



t


{\displaystyle t}

 in this family is referred to as the scale parameter, with the interpretation that image structures of spatial size smaller than about 





t




{\displaystyle {\sqrt {t}}}

 have largely been smoothed away in the scale-space level at scale 



t


{\displaystyle t}

.
The main type of scale space is the linear (Gaussian) scale space, which has wide applicability as well as the attractive property of being possible to derive from a small set of scale-space axioms.  The corresponding scale-space framework encompasses a theory for Gaussian derivative operators, which can be used as a basis for expressing a large class of visual operations for computerized systems that process visual information.  This framework also allows visual operations to be made scale invariant, which is necessary for dealing with the size variations that may occur in image data, because real-world objects may be of different sizes and in addition the distance between the object and the camera may be unknown and may vary depending on the circumstances.[10]"
1,"Sure! A company can go public by selling shares of its stock to the general public. This is called an initial public offering, or IPO. There are a few reasons why a company might decide to go public. One reason is to raise money. When a company sells shares of its stock, it gets money that it can use to grow and expand the business. Going public can also be a way for the company's owners to get some of their money back if they want to sell some of their ownership in the company.There are a few people who help a company go public. Investment bankers are one group of people who work on an IPO. They help the company decide how many shares to sell and how much to sell them for. Lawyers and accountants are also involved in the process. They help make sure that the company is following all of the rules and regulations for going public."
1,"Sure, I can try to explain this to you. First, let's talk about the number e. e is a special number that is approximately equal to 2.71828. It is a mathematical constant that appears in many different areas of mathematics and science. Now, let's talk about the number pi. pi is another special number that is approximately equal to 3.14159. It represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. Now, let's talk about the letter i. i is a symbol that represents the square root of -1. It is called an imaginary number. Now, let's look at the equation e^(pi*i) + 1 = 0. In this equation, the ^ symbol means ""raised to the power of"". So, e^(pi*i) means ""e raised to the power of (pi*i)"". The expression pi*i means ""pi multiplied by i"". Since i is the square root of -1, pi*i is equal to pi*(sqrt(-1)), which is equal to pi*(0 + 1i). So, e^(pi*i) is equal to e^(pi*(0 + 1i)), which is equal to e^(0 + pi*1i). Since e^(0 + pi*1i) is equal to e^0 * e^(pi*1i), and e^0 is equal to 1, this means that e^(pi*i) is equal to 1 * e^(pi*1i). Now, let's look at the expression e^(pi*1i). This is equal to cos(pi) + i*sin(pi), which is equal to -1 + i*0, which is equal to -1. So, e^(pi*i) is equal to 1 * (-1), which is equal to -1. Finally, if we add 1 to -1, we get 0, which is why e^(pi*i) + 1 = 0. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Debt consolidation can be a legitimate way to manage debt, but it's important to be cautious and do your research before committing to any offer. Here are some tips to help you determine if a debt consolidation offer is real or a scam:Research the company: Start by doing some research on the company offering the debt consolidation service. Look for reviews and testimonials from past customers, and check to see if the company is licensed and accredited.Be wary of upfront fees: Legitimate debt consolidation companies generally do not charge upfront fees. If a company is asking for an upfront fee, it could be a red flag that they are a scam.Understand the terms and conditions: Make sure you fully understand the terms and conditions of the debt consolidation offer. Be wary of offers that seem too good to be true or have hidden fees.Avoid companies that promise to ""erase"" your debt: No company can legally erase your debt. If a company promises to do so, it is likely a scam.Consider other options: If you're not sure about a debt consolidation offer, consider seeking advice from a non-profit credit counseling agency or financial advisor. They can help you explore other options for managing your debt.Remember, it's important to be cautious and do your research before committing to any debt consolidation offer. If something seems too good to be true, it probably is."
0,"It is likely a combination of the floor wax , shoe disinfectant , and what foods they serve ."
0,"Hello dear,Thank you for your contact to health care magic.I read and understand your concern. I am Dr Arun Tank answering your concern.MS patient can develop chest infections frequently. Because of this other infection also develops.Antibiotics is given to the patient is right and appropriate. Antibiotics therapy for long period can be caused for the diarrhea and disturbance in the intestine. This antibiotics will wash out the normal flora of bacteria of the intestine. This is the reason why the diarrhea.Please do not discontinue the antibiotic therapy. Instead you can add the lactobacillus spore therapy. It will replenish the bacilli in the gut and can help reduce your diarrhea problems.Please eat curd, this will also help in reducing diarrhea incidence when your on the antibiotic therapy.I will be happy to answer your further concern on bit.ly/DrArun.Thank you,Dr Arun TankInfectious diseases specialist,HCM"
1,"Human beings tend to create routines because they can be comforting and help us feel more in control of our lives. When we do the same things in the same way every day, we don't have to think as much about what we're doing, which can be helpful if we have a lot going on in our lives. For example, if you always sit in the same seat on the train every day, you don't have to worry about finding a seat or deciding where to sit. This can save you time and energy, and it can make your commute feel more predictable and familiar. Similarly, if you walk the same path to work every day, you might find that it helps you feel more focused and energized. This is because you know what to expect and can prepare yourself mentally and physically for the day ahead. Overall, routines can help us feel more comfortable and secure, which can be especially important if we're facing challenges or stress in other areas of our lives."
1,"\nTV shows make money in a few different ways.\n\nAdvertising: When you watch a TV show, you might see commercials for different products. These commercials are paid for by the companies that make the products, and the money they pay helps to support the TV show.\n\nSubscription fees: Some TV shows are only available to watch if you pay a monthly subscription fee to a service like Netflix or Hulu. The TV show gets a portion of this fee.\n\nLicensing and syndication: A TV show can also make money by selling the rights to show the show to other countries or to other TV networks. This is called licensing or syndication.\n\nMerchandise: TV shows can also make money by selling merchandise based on the show, like t-shirts or toys.\n\nAs for how viewers make a show like ""Game of Thrones"" money, it's mostly through the ways listed above. When you watch ""Game of Thrones"" on HBO, for example, you might see commercials during the show, and HBO charges a subscription fee to watch its content. ""Game of Thrones"" also makes money through licensing and syndication, as well as through the sale of merchandise."
0,It 's replacing or adding a word so the quote makes grammatical sense in the context it 's being used .
0,Nice video . One point worth noting is that Schroedinger put forth his ' cat ' thought experiment in order to demonstrate the preposterousness of quantum theory . It must have irked him that it ended up becoming the image to explain it .
0,"Most full time developer jobs in the US are paid on a salary basis rather than hourly unless you are a contractor. Also, the pay varies widely by region in the US with the West and East coast typically paying the most, but also having the highest cost of living. A site I really like for getting salary data by region and keyword for technical jobs is indeed.com. Here is a link to a chart on that site comparing salary trends for PHP and Joomla."
1,"There are many different reasons why politicians might abuse their power. Some people might do it because they want to make more money for themselves, or because they want to help their friends or family members. Others might do it because they want to gain more control over other people, or because they want to make sure they win elections. Sometimes, people who become politicians might start out with good intentions, but they get caught up in the system and start to make bad decisions. This can happen if they feel pressure to do things that they know are wrong in order to stay in office or to please the people who support them. It's also possible that some politicians are simply dishonest or selfish, and they see their position of power as an opportunity to take advantage of others. Overall, it's important to remember that no one is perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. However, it's important for politicians to be held accountable for their actions, and for people to hold them to high standards of honesty and integrity."
1,"Why Exactly Do People Take Up Cutting ? By cutting , I mean self - cutting , it just does n't make sense how they could become addicted to it and think it will help their problems . Explain like I'm five.
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Self-cutting, also called self-harm, is a way that some people try to cope with difficult emotions or situations. It is not a healthy or helpful way to deal with problems, and it is not an addiction like using drugs or alcohol. People who self-harm might do it because they feel overwhelmed, angry, or sad, and they think it will help them feel better. However, self-harm can actually make people feel worse in the long run, and it is important for people who self-harm to find healthy ways to cope with their emotions."
0,"A stack overflow is when a program runs out of memory in a stack . A stack is a way of organizing memory such that the program sets one piece of data above the previous one , the next above that , etc . It normally refers to a specific stack , though . Each program has multiple areas of memory it can draw from , each with its own purpose . One is just called the "" stack "" . Usually that 's what a stack overflow is referring to . The stack is used for local memory . When a program jumps to a new piece of code that it wants to run , it allocates a chunk of memory on top of the stack to use as local memory . This is called a function call . Calling another function will use a chunk of memory further up , so that local memory is never overwritten by another function call ( there are exceptions , but that 's not important here ) . When the program returns from a function , it releases the allocated local memory . One common problem is if a badly coded function always calls itself before returning . What you get is more and more memory allocated on the stack until there is no more . edit : clarity"
0,Simplified is more common because that s what China uses . it was developed by the communist government of china in the 50s to make reading / writing easier and increase literacy . anyone who was educated in china since then has learned simplified . Traditional is ... traditional . Its what chinese used to be before the PRC decided to simplify and is still used by Hong Kong and Taiwan . It is definitely harder to learn as there are more unique characters and some are much more complicated to write . [ ex . here is the character for dragon in both simplified and traditional ] ( URL_0 ) . one is definitely easier to write than the other . most people who can read / write traditional can also read / write simplified too since its basically an easier version .
1,"Dragons are a common element in mythology across many different cultures and time periods. They are often depicted as large, reptilian creatures with wings, sharp teeth, and the ability to breathe fire. The exact reason why dragons appear in so many different cultures is not fully understood, but there are a few possible explanations. One theory is that dragons may have been inspired by real animals that lived in the past, such as dinosaurs or other reptiles. Some people believe that ancient people might have discovered fossilized remains of these animals and interpreted them as belonging to dragons. Another possibility is that dragons are a way for people to explain natural phenomena that they don't fully understand. For example, some cultures might have believed that dragons were responsible for causing storms or earthquakes. Finally, it's also possible that dragons are simply a way for people to tell stories and create myths. In this case, the idea of dragons may have spread from one culture to another through storytelling or the sharing of cultural traditions. Overall, there is no one simple answer to why dragons appear in so many different cultures. It is likely a combination of several factors, including the influence of real animals, the need to explain natural phenomena, and the power of storytelling."
1,"Certain medications can cause changes in a person's mood or behavior that may lead to feelings of depression or an increased risk of suicide. These changes can be a side effect of the medication and may occur in people who are taking the medication for a variety of different conditions.

One way that medications can cause depression is by disrupting the balance of chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters. These chemicals play a role in mood and emotions, and some medications can affect the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to changes in mood or behavior.

It's important to note that not all medications that may cause changes in mood or behavior will necessarily lead to depression or an increased risk of suicide. It's also important to remember that many medications can be effective at treating certain medical conditions, and the benefits of taking the medication may outweigh the potential risks. If you have any concerns about the medications you are taking, it's important to discuss them with your doctor. They can help you weigh the potential risks and benefits of the medication and determine the best course of treatment for you."
1,"There are a few reasons why human brokers may still be used even though computers are able to perform many tasks. One reason is that human brokers are able to bring a level of personalization and customization to the services they provide. They are able to understand the needs and goals of their clients and provide recommendations and advice based on that understanding. Additionally, human brokers are able to use their expertise and experience to make informed decisions and provide valuable insights. Finally, human brokers can also offer a level of trust and accountability, as they are able to explain their actions and decisions and can be held responsible for their performance."
0,"Mass is a physical property of an object that determines it 's ability to resist acceleration . The more massive it is , the harder it is to start moving , stop moving or change its direction . Even without gravity you need a greater force to accelerate an object with a higher mass than one with a lower mass . Mass is basically determined by how much matter is in the object , ( how big and how dense it is ) though at speeds approaching light speed the mass of an object increases despite the amount of matter remaining the same . Mass , Inertia and Momentum are probably all words you 've heard of but they basically mean the same thing , their ability to resist acceleration . We just call it inertia when it 's stationary and momentum when it 's moving ."
1,"In the double-slit experiment, a particle (like a photon, or a particle of light) is sent through a barrier with two slits in it. On the other side of the barrier, there is a screen that the particles can hit, and when many particles are sent through the barrier, they create a pattern on the screen. If you do the experiment with just one particle at a time, you will still see the same pattern on the screen, but it will build up over time as more and more particles pass through the slits.Now, here's the interesting part: if you try to observe which slit the particle goes through (by putting a detector by one of the slits, for example), the pattern on the screen will change. It will no longer look like there are two slits, but rather like there is only one.It's not completely understood why this happens, but it seems to be related to the fact that particles (like photons) can sometimes behave like waves, and waves can interfere with each other (like when you throw two stones into a pond at the same time and the ripples they create interfere with each other). When you try to observe which slit the particle goes through, it's as if you are ""collapsing"" the wave function of the particle, and this changes the way that the particle behaves.Does this help to answer your question?"
0,"Repost : It 's hard to explain like you 're five , because being five is very much like being on LSD . But here goes : Stop and listen . Just listen . Hear those cars ? The hum of that fan ? The kids shouting on the next block ? The refrigerator 's motor ? Those are going on all the time , but you normally do n't notice them -- the mind filters them out because you ca n't pay attention to everything all the time . When you get older , the filter gets stronger . When you 're an adult , you can pass entire days without actually noticing much of anything except what you 're focusing on ( like work , or your mortgage payment ) . LSD , in small doses , dissolves that filter -- suddenly the world is full of sounds and smells and colors that are really always there but you do n't notice . A good example is "" trails , "" where moving things have an afterimage . People notice this on LSD , but really it happens all the time ( move your hand and you can see them if you 're looking for them , but normally you do n't because the mind filters them out so you can focus on more important things ( that is , pretty much anything ) . Now : Just because things are filtered out does n't mean they 're not real . LSD can help people see and understand things they normally wouldn't -- it can give you insights that last after the LSD trip is over . ( A trivial real - life example : on LSD I realized that a friend of mine looked like Mr. Potato Head and could never unsee it after I came down . A less trivial one : a friend of mine in college realized that everyone in his fraternity was an asshole and he needed to not hang out with them . ) LSD ( at low doses ) is n't always a positive experience ; sometimes you 're filtering out things you 'd rather not know ( like , your spouse really does n't like you anymore , or you hate your job ) . At higher doses , you 're not just seeing things you normally filter out ; you 're full - on hallucinating . Or so I 've heard ; I 'm not speaking from experience on that ."
1,"Both a $10 HDMI cable and a $100 HDMI cable are designed to transmit an HDMI signal from one device to another, such as from a cable box to a television. The main difference between the two cables is the materials and construction used to make them. The $10 HDMI cable is likely made with cheaper materials and may not be as durable or well-constructed as the $100 HDMI cable. It may also use lower-quality connectors and may not be as resistant to interference from other electronic devices. On the other hand, the $100 HDMI cable is likely made with higher-quality materials and is better constructed. It may also use higher-quality connectors and be more resistant to interference. However, in most cases, the difference in performance between a $10 HDMI cable and a $100 HDMI cable is minimal. In other words, both cables should be able to transmit an HDMI signal with similar quality, and you may not notice much difference in the picture or sound when using one or the other. It's worth noting that there are some cases where a higher-quality HDMI cable can make a difference, such as when using a longer cable or when connecting devices that support higher resolutions or refresh rates. However, in most cases, a standard HDMI cable should be sufficient for most people's needs."
1,"When you wear socks and have them under a blanket, your feet can get cold and sweaty because of the way that your body regulates its temperature. Your body has a natural process called thermoregulation, which helps it to maintain a stable internal temperature.

When you are cold, your body will try to warm itself up by increasing blood flow to your skin and extremities, such as your feet. This increased blood flow brings warm blood to the surface of your skin, which helps to warm up your feet. However, if your feet are covered by a blanket and you are not wearing socks, the warm blood can't circulate to your feet as easily, so they can feel cold.

At the same time, the lack of ventilation under the blanket can cause your feet to sweat. When your body sweats, it is trying to cool itself down by releasing moisture through your skin. If your feet are covered by a blanket and not exposed to the air, the sweat has nowhere to go, which can cause your feet to feel wet and uncomfortable.

So, to summarize, your feet can get cold and sweaty when you don't wear socks and have them under a blanket because your body's natural thermoregulation process is disrupted, which can cause your feet to feel cold and sweaty."
0,"In Denmark , we barely celebrate it at all , some stores will do like halloween area and have some halloween stuff like pumpkins and a few people will make pumpkin heads ( whatever they 're called ) , but that 's about it ."
0,"Aesthetics aside, laminate floor is attached to the floor and as such is a part of the building. So you depreciate it with the building itself, similarly to the roof. I believe the IRS considers these permanently attached because the foam itself is permanently attached, and is a part of the installation. To the best of my knowledge, the only flooring that is considered as a separate unit of property is tucked-in carpet or carpet pads (typically installed in commercial buildings, not homes). Everything else you'll have to prove to be an independent separate unit of property. Technically, you can take the tucked in carpet, and move it elsewhere as-is and be able to install it there assuming the size fits. You cannot do it with the foam (at the very least you'll need a new foam cover in the new location since you cannot take the foam with you from the old one). That's the difference between a ""separate unit of property"" and ""part of the building"". Note that the regulations in this area have changed significantly starting of 2014, so you may want to talk to a professional."
0,"Right you are . Unfortunately there are over 200 variants of the virus , and we only get immune to one at a time ."
1,"Yes, Square credit card readers are designed for personal use as well as for use by businesses. Square's credit card readers allow individuals to accept credit card payments for a variety of purposes, including personal services, crafts, and other small business ventures.Square's credit card readers are easy to use and can be connected to a smartphone or tablet to process credit card transactions. Square's credit card readers are compatible with most major credit cards, including Visa, Mastercard, American Express, and Discover. Square also offers a range of payment processing services and tools to help individuals and businesses manage their transactions and finances, including invoicing, inventory management, and customer relationship management."
0,"For those unfamiliar with what happened : 2 masked gunmen entered Charlie Hebdo 's headquarters , armed with AK rifles , shotguns , and an RPG . They entered by forcing a cartoonist at gunpoint to enter in the passcode to the building . They shouted , "" Allahu Akbar ! "" and then open fired . They shot and killed 12 people , and wounded an additional 11 . Two that were killed were police officers . One officer was executed . Witnesses report that they asked for specific staff members by name . Witnesses also reported that they identified as Al - Qaeda . The gunmen escaped in a getaway car , hijacked another car , and then ran over a pedestrian and shot at other police cars . The incident is the deadliest mass murder to occur on French soil since 1989 ."
0,""" Grounding "" in electrical circuits just means a reference point , to which everything else can be connected . For example , in a car , one side of the battery is connected to the car 's body / chassis . This provides a convenient way to complete an electrical circuit . So , if you want to connect a headlight . You do n't need to connect 2 wires - one taking current from the battery to the bulb , and one taking the return current from the bulb to the battery . Instead , you can just use 1 wire to take current from the battery to the bulb , and the return current can go via the car 's chassis . The same principle is used in marine craft , aircraft and spacecraft . The metal structure serves as a convenient method of connecting multiple things together to allow circuits to be completed . If two spacecraft need to dock , then the bodies can be electrically connected together to form a single "" ground "" zone covering both craft . Each craft retains its own electrical system , but the two systems share the same reference point . For land based stationary applications ( buildings ) , then the ground itself ( which is electrically conductive ) can be used as a convenient reference point , and as a failsafe method of carrying current in the case of an electrical fault . The ground itself is n't a very good electrical conductor , so it is n't usually used to carry current under normal conditions for energy efficiency reasons ( but this is sometimes used in very rural areas , where a remote house or farm needs a long power line , but only a small amount of power , making it too expensive to run 2 wires on the power poles - in this case , you can just run a single wire , and use the ground as the return path ) ."
0,"It was founded in February 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with his college roommates and fellow Harvard University students Eduardo Saverin , Andrew McCollum , Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes ."
1,"When Europeans travel between countries, they can communicate with each other in a variety of ways. Many Europeans speak more than one language, so they may be able to communicate with people from other countries in their own language or in the language of the country they are visiting. For example, a person from France may be able to communicate with a person from Italy in French or Italian.

However, English is a common language that is spoken by many people in Europe, so it is often used as a way to communicate when people from different countries meet. This is especially true for people who do not speak each other's languages.

Overall, Europeans have many different ways of communicating with each other when they travel between countries, including speaking their own languages, using English, or using hand gestures and other forms of nonverbal communication."
1,"Mr. Clean Magic Erasers are made from a material called melamine foam, which is a type of microfiber that is very good at cleaning and removing dirt and stains. The foam is covered in tiny little fibers that are very effective at breaking up and lifting away dirt and grime. To use a Magic Eraser, you simply wet it with water and then gently rub it over the surface you want to clean. As you rub, the fibers on the Magic Eraser will work to lift away dirt and stains. Magic Erasers are especially good at removing things like scuff marks, crayon marks, and other tough stains because they are so effective at breaking up and lifting away dirt and grime. They are also gentle enough to use on most surfaces without damaging them. I hope that helps to explain how Mr. Clean Magic Erasers work! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! I'll do my best to explain binary search in a way that's easy to understand. Binary search is a way to find a specific item in a list of items. It's called ""binary"" because it uses a system of ""yes or no"" questions to narrow down the search, kind of like how a computer uses ""1s and 0s"" (which are called ""bits"") to do things. Here's how it works: 1. First, you need to have a sorted list of items. This is important because binary search only works on sorted lists. 2. Start by looking at the middle item in the list. 3. Ask yourself, ""Is this the item I'm looking for?"" If yes, great! You're done. If no, continue to step 4. 4. If the item you're looking for is smaller than the middle item, then you know it must be somewhere in the first half of the list. If the item you're looking for is larger than the middle item, then you know it must be somewhere in the second half of the list. 5. Pick one of the two halves of the list and repeat the process starting at step 2. Keep repeating this process until you find the item you're looking for, or until you realize that it's not in the list. I hope that helps! Do you have any questions about how it works?"
0,"Hardware acceleration is the use of computer hardware designed to perform specific functions more efficiently when compared to software running on a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU). Any transformation of data that can be calculated in software running on a generic CPU can also be calculated in custom-made hardware, or in some mix of both.
To perform computing tasks more quickly (or better in some other way), generally one can invest time and money in improving the software, improving the hardware, or both. There are various approaches with advantages and disadvantages in terms of decreased latency, increased throughput and reduced energy consumption. Typical advantages of focusing on software may include more rapid development, lower non-recurring engineering costs, heightened portability, and ease of updating features or patching bugs, at the cost of overhead to compute general operations. Advantages of focusing on hardware may include speedup, reduced power consumption, lower latency, increased parallelism and bandwidth, and better utilization of area and functional components available on an integrated circuit; at the cost of lower ability to update designs once etched onto silicon and higher costs of functional verification, and times to market. In the hierarchy of digital computing systems ranging from general-purpose processors to fully customized hardware, there is a tradeoff between flexibility and efficiency, with efficiency increasing by orders of magnitude when any given application is implemented higher up that hierarchy. This hierarchy includes general-purpose processors such as CPUs, more specialized processors such as GPUs, fixed-function implemented on field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), and fixed-function implemented on application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs).
Hardware acceleration is advantageous for performance, and practical when the functions are fixed so updates are not as needed as in software solutions. With the advent of reprogrammable logic devices such as FPGAs, the restriction of hardware acceleration to fully fixed algorithms has eased since 2010, allowing hardware acceleration to be applied to problem domains requiring modification to algorithms and processing control flow.[10] The disadvantage however, is that in many open source projects, it requires proprietary libraries that not all vendors are keen to distribute or expose, making it difficult to integrate in such projects."
1,"There are several ways that historians validate the accuracy of historical accounts and determine the ages of historical events and documents. Here are a few examples: 
1. Carbon dating: This is a method used to determine the age of organic materials, such as bones or artifacts made of wood or other organic materials. It works by measuring the amount of carbon-14, a radioactive isotope of carbon, in the material. The amount of carbon-14 decreases over time, so by measuring how much is left, scientists can determine how old the material is. 
2. Document analysis: Historians often study the language, style, and handwriting of historical documents to determine their age and authenticity. They may also examine the materials the document is written on and the ink used to see if they are consistent with the time period the document is supposed to be from. 
3. Archaeology: Archaeologists study physical remains, such as artifacts and structures, to learn about the past. They can use various techniques, such as carbon dating and stratigraphy (the study of layers of soil or sediment), to determine the age of the remains they find. 
4. Eyewitness accounts: Some historical events were recorded by people who witnessed them firsthand. These accounts can be valuable sources of information, but they must be carefully evaluated to determine their reliability. 
5. Comparison with other historical accounts: Historians often compare different accounts of the same event to see if they agree with each other and to get a more complete understanding of what happened. 
By using a combination of these and other methods, historians are able to validate the accuracy of historical accounts and determine the ages of historical events and documents."
1,"Russia and Ukraine are two countries located in Eastern Europe. For many years, they were part of the same country called the Soviet Union, which was a communist country that was made up of several different republics. After the Soviet Union fell apart in 1991, Ukraine and Russia became two separate countries. In recent years, there has been some tension between the two countries because of a disagreement over a region called Crimea. Crimea is a peninsula that is located on the Black Sea and is home to many people who speak Russian as their first language. In 2014, Russia annexed Crimea, which means that they took control of the region and made it a part of Russia. However, Ukraine and many other countries do not recognize Crimea as part of Russia and consider it to be an occupied territory. This disagreement has caused tension between Russia and Ukraine, and there have been some conflicts between the two countries as a result."
0,"When you read , you are required to understand what each sentence says and imagine the world the text creates in your mind . You are required to actively comprehend various sentence structures and increase your vocabulary by seeing new words in context . After reading a book , you unconsciously apply these new sentence structures and words when communicating , both in writing and verbally . Watching TV still requires you to comprehend what 's going on , and can introduce you to new words ( but not spelling ) and information , and also requires you to draw inferences based solely on conversations ( many books have an internal dialogue or narrator ) . Depending on the program , it also helps you understand possible ways to act in different situations , how to hold yourself and look confident , and other things that must be demonstrated rather than described . For example : it 's much easier to learn about the solar system by watching a TV show than reading descriptions in a book without pictures . As you can see , it can go back and forth as to which is the better activity . * edit : Sorry this is so wordy and dense . I 've got ta stop going back and forth between ELI5 and askscience . *"
1,"Chinese people type in Mandarin and Cantonese using computers and other devices just like people in other countries do. They use a keyboard to type out characters, which are the symbols that make up the Chinese language.

To type in Mandarin or Cantonese, a person can use a Chinese keyboard or input method editor (IME) on their computer or device. These allow the user to type out the characters using a standard QWERTY keyboard. The IME will convert the keys the person types into the correct Chinese characters.

For example, if a person wants to type the character for ""dog"" (狗) in Mandarin, they might type the letters ""g"" and ""o"" on their keyboard. The IME would recognize these letters and convert them into the correct character for ""dog.""

There are also other ways to type in Chinese, such as using handwriting recognition software or writing the characters by hand on a touchscreen device. However, using a keyboard or IME is the most common way to type in Chinese."
1,"When you feel the need to fart but you don't let it out, the gas will usually be absorbed back into your body. It won't disappear or be stored for later. Instead, your body will just use the gas as a source of energy or get rid of it through other means, such as breathing it out or breaking it down in the digestive system. So it's not like a balloon that you can fill up and save for later. The gas will just go back into your body and get used up."
0,It 's a myth . You absolutely can put hot food directly into the fridge . If it is a large amount of food you want to break it down into smaller portions and the refrigerate . There is a window of time when it is considered safe to eat food that is not at temperature to inhibit bacterial growth . The temperature will depend on the food in question on the hot end(arond 140 degrees ) and 40 degrees on the low end .. If you put a large bulk of hot food in a regular home refrigerator it will take too long to cool it down to a the low temperature you need to keep it from becoming a bacterial orgy .
0,"The full holdings will be listed in the annual report of the fund, obviously the holdings would only be completely accurate as of the date of the reporting. This is the most recent annual report for FMAGX.  I got it from my Schwab research section under ""All Fund Documents"" but I'm sure you can find it other ways.  When I use google to search for ""fmagx annual report"" this link was the first result."
1,"Saving receipts from your transactions can be helpful for a few different reasons: Tracking expenses: Receipts can help you keep track of how much money you're spending and where you're spending it. This can be useful for budgeting or just understanding where your money is going. Proof of purchase: If you need to return something or dispute a charge on your credit card, a receipt can serve as proof that you made the purchase. Taxes: Receipts can also be useful when it comes to preparing your tax return. If you have receipts for items that you can claim as tax deductions (like charitable donations or business expenses), you'll need to have those receipts on hand to be able to claim the deduction. Overall, saving receipts can be a good habit to get into because they can help you keep track of your finances and provide important documentation if you need it."
0,"Basically , in the Middle East , you had the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers ( and the Nile ) which regularly flooded large flood plains . As populations grow , the amount of meat that can be hunted diminishes and if roving becomes impractical , growing crops becomes more important . Crops grown in the same fields year after year use up the nutrients . However river plains that flood annually replenish the nutrients when the floods deposit fresh silt with fresh nutrients . Gradually , the population grows in such areas , and an excess of available food allows some people to specialize at non farming jobs . Gradually too water rights become an issue and rules -with enforcers- ( usually priests at first ) appear . Priests must be fed clothed , so taxes begin to appear . Priests also become Judges , because ' the gods know the truth ' about who stole the rice , et al . Things just keep getting more complex as the size of the group grows , and more and more people take on specialized jobs ; beer maker , tool maker , banker , etc . Nomadic groups generally remain small because of food availability . If the group grows too big , it splits . Small groups do n't require complex organization ... Just a chief and a Shaman"
0,"There are two reasons for this . First is that we have breed this behavior into the dogs . Back when we first started with wolves , we would keep and breed dogs that were docile and chase off those who were n't . Over time , this docile behavior became standard . Of course there are still outlying dogs who are very mean . The second reason is pack behavior . Dogs consider humans , especially their owners as part of their packs . The human owner is typically the alpha male and deserving of praise . That is another reason while dogs are sometimes very mean toward outsiders . They are n't part of the pack ."
1,It is not clear what you are referring to as a gift. Could you provide more context or clarify your question?
1,"Chemotherapy is a type of treatment that uses powerful medications to kill cancer cells. One side effect of chemotherapy is hair loss, because the medications used can also harm healthy cells in the body, including cells in the hair follicles. The hair on your head, eyebrows, and eyelashes are all made up of cells that are constantly growing and dividing. Chemotherapy can cause these cells to stop growing and dividing, which can lead to hair loss. Eyebrows and eyelashes may not be affected as much because they are made up of smaller, finer hairs that may be less sensitive to the chemotherapy. I hope that helps! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
0,"Because Russia and somewhere like Japan are very different in genetic make up . Russians often have Slavic roots , so calling Russians "" Asian "" would not make all that much sense as they have more in common with Eastern European having slavic roots too . Not sure about India though ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are experiencing excessive hair loss. There are many potential causes of hair loss, and it's important to identify the specific cause in order to determine the most appropriate treatment.

One potential cause of hair loss following recovery from an illness like typhoid is Telogen effluvium, which is a type of temporary hair loss that can be triggered by physical or emotional stress, including severe illness. In telogen effluvium, hair enters the resting phase (telogen) and falls out more than usual, leading to thinning or shedding of the hair. This type of hair loss is usually temporary and resolves on its own within a few months.

Other potential causes of hair loss include hormonal imbalances (such as those caused by thyroid disorders), certain medications, nutrient deficiencies, and genetics.

To determine the cause of your hair loss and the most appropriate treatment, it is important to consult a healthcare professional. They will be able to assess your overall health and perform any necessary testing to determine the cause of your hair loss. In the meantime, you can try the following tips to help minimize hair loss:

Avoid tight hairstyles that pull on the hair, such as ponytails or cornrows
Avoid using heat styling tools, such as hair dryers, straighteners, or curling irons, on a daily basis
Avoid harsh hair care products, such as those that contain alcohol or sulfates
Avoid using hot water to wash your hair, as this can strip the hair of its natural oils
Use a mild shampoo and conditioner and avoid washing your hair too frequently
Avoid brushing or combing your hair when it is wet, as wet hair is more prone to breaking
Eat a healthy diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, and proteins
Avoid smoking and limit your alcohol consumption
Consider using a hair loss-prevention product, such as minoxidil, which is available over the counter. However, it is important to note that the effectiveness of these products can vary and they may not work for everyone.
Again, it is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the cause of your hair loss and the most appropriate treatment."
1,"A nosebleed is when blood comes out of your nose. The blood comes from the blood vessels inside your nose. There are many things that can cause a nosebleed, such as dry air, colds, allergies, or picking your nose. Sometimes, people get nosebleeds if they have a blood clotting disorder or if they take blood thinning medication.

To stop a nosebleed, you can try pinching your nose and leaning forward slightly. This will help the blood drain out of your nose instead of going down your throat. You can also try using a cold compress on your nose to help stop the bleeding. If your nosebleed doesn't stop after a few minutes or if you are having a lot of nosebleeds, you should see a doctor. They can help figure out what is causing the nosebleeds and how to stop them."
1,"The universe is vast and contains a tremendous amount of matter and energy, and it is constantly expanding. This means that the space between objects in the universe is getting larger over time.

Imagine you have a balloon with dots drawn on it. As you blow up the balloon, the dots move farther apart from each other. This is similar to how the universe is expanding - the objects within the universe (like galaxies) are moving farther apart from each other as the space between them increases.

The idea that the universe is expanding was first proposed by astronomer Edwin Hubble in the 1920s, and it has been supported by a great deal of scientific evidence. Scientists believe that the expansion of the universe began with the Big Bang, a tremendous explosion that occurred about 13.8 billion years ago and marked the beginning of our universe.

It's important to note that the expansion of the universe does not mean that everything in the universe is moving away from a central point. Instead, it's more like the fabric of space itself is expanding, and all objects within the universe are carried along with it."
0,"Robert Clark ""Bob"" Seger (born May 6, 1945) is an American rock and roll singer-songwriter , guitarist and pianist ."
1,"When people drink alcohol, it can affect the brain and how it functions. Alcohol is a depressant, which means that it can slow down the body's functions and make people feel more relaxed.

One way that alcohol can affect the brain is by interfering with the chemicals that transmit messages between brain cells. This can cause a person to feel confused, have trouble thinking clearly, and have difficulty remembering things that happened while they were drinking.

When a person drinks a lot of alcohol in a short period of time, it can cause them to blackout. This means that they will not be able to remember things that happened while they were drinking. This can happen because the alcohol is disrupting the brain's ability to create new memories.

Blacking out can be dangerous because a person might do things that they would not normally do, and they might not remember doing them later. It can also increase the risk of accidents or injuries.

It is important to drink alcohol responsibly and to remember that it can affect the way the brain functions. If you are going to drink, it is a good idea to have a designated driver or to use a ride-sharing service to get home safely."
0,"No , it does n't backdate . At the time of your sentencing you had broken a law of your country . Though your next parole judgment will likely be favourable ."
1,"Toast tastes better than bread because the process of toasting bread changes its texture and flavor. When bread is toasted, the heat causes a chemical reaction called the Maillard reaction. This reaction causes the bread to brown and gives it a crispy, toasty flavor. The Maillard reaction also releases a lot of tasty aromas, which can make toast smell and taste even better. So, the reason toast tastes better than bread is because of the chemical reactions that happen when bread is toasted, which change its flavor and texture."
1,"Ancient people probably discovered which plants were safe to eat through a combination of trial and error and learning from other people. They may have noticed that certain plants made them feel sick or gave them rashes, and they would avoid eating those plants in the future. They may have also learned from other people in their community which plants were safe to eat, either through direct teaching or by watching which plants other people ate. Some ancient people may have also used their senses, such as smell, taste, and touch, to help determine if a plant was safe to eat. If a plant had a strong, unpleasant smell or tasted bitter, they may have assumed it was not safe to eat."
0,"There are a lot of factors that go into a successful self - alley oop that make it incredibly difficult to pull off : - you need to be at an angle where you can make the catch after it bounces off the backboard - you need to throw it with just enough power to place it so you can catch and dunk the ball - you need to be able to get around your defender to go catch your pass - you need to pray that none of the defenders decide to grab the rebound after it hits the backboard - you need to hope it does n't hit the rim and shoot off god - knows - where Basically , you do n't see it very often because it 's tough as hell to pull off , and if you miss it , you look like a moron ."
0,"URL_0 Really interesting stuff . There were three major migrations . Basically , humans came into America via the land bridge , and started reproducing , moving outwards a few miles every generation . I started reading up on all of this during that "" greatest mysteries "" post in askreddit a few weeks back"
1,"Sloths are not typically preyed upon by other animals because they are slow-moving and do not venture far from their trees. This makes them less likely to encounter predators, and also makes it difficult for predators to catch them. Additionally, sloths have a few adaptations that help them avoid predators. They have strong claws that allow them to grip tightly onto branches, which makes it difficult for predators to pull them off. They also have a camouflage-like coloration that helps them blend in with the leaves and branches of the trees they live in, making it harder for predators to spot them. Finally, sloths are generally peaceful animals and do not tend to get into fights with other animals, which can also help them avoid confrontations with predators."
1,"Even if you have a single core processor, your computer can still run multiple programs at the same time. This is because the processor is very fast and can switch between different tasks very quickly.\n\nImagine that you are a chef in a restaurant and you have to cook many different dishes at the same time. Even if you only have one stove, you can still cook all the dishes by switching between them quickly. You might start by cooking the rice, then switch to the vegetables, then switch to the meat, and so on. In this way, you can cook all the dishes even though you only have one stove.\n\nIt's similar with a computer processor. Even if it only has one core, it can still run multiple programs by switching between them very quickly. This is why you can have multiple programs open and running on your computer at the same time, even if you only have a single core processor.\n"
1,"Genetically modified (GM) foods are foods that have had their DNA changed in a way that does not occur naturally. This can be done for a variety of reasons, such as to make the food more resistant to pests or diseases, to make it grow faster or bigger, or to make it more nutritious. Some people are concerned about GM foods because they are not sure if they are safe to eat. Some people are also worried about the impact that GM crops might have on the environment, and about the possibility that GM crops could cross-breed with non-GM crops and create unintended consequences. However, many scientists believe that GM foods are safe to eat and can be a useful tool for addressing some of the challenges facing the world's food supply, such as feeding a growing population and adapting to a changing climate. In general, the scientific community agrees that GM foods are safe to eat, and they have been consumed by millions of people around the world for more than 20 years without any reported adverse health effects. It's important to note that all new technologies carry some risk, and GM foods are no different. However, scientists and regulatory agencies around the world are working to ensure that GM foods are thoroughly tested and carefully monitored to ensure their safety."
0,"One theory i heard is that children are far more sensitive to bitter flavors . Since young children ca n't handle natural toxins as well as adults , and since toxins have a bitter flavor , humans have evolved to avoid putting these things in their mouths at a young age . That means that a lot of things , like olives , will taste overly bitter ."
1,"When people talk about maturity in the context of personality, thought processes, and understanding of a given subject, they are usually referring to how well-developed and advanced someone's thoughts and behaviors are. A mature person is someone who is able to think carefully about things and make good decisions. They are also able to understand and consider other people's perspectives and emotions, and behave in a way that is responsible and respectful towards others. An immature person, on the other hand, might be more impulsive and not think as carefully about their actions and decisions. They might also have a harder time understanding and considering other people's points of view."
0,"Game developer here . It 's not anything particularly special ; simply put , it 's really easy to write code that is n't as fast as it can possibly be . You can have things like memory leaks , which reserve parts of memory even when its no longer in use , among others . As an example , Dropbox ( I think it was Dropbox ? ) has a production strategy of building everything in Python first ( which is highly maintainable and easy to work with ) , then optimizing the slow parts in C ( which is closer to the hardware and therefore more fine - tunable for speed ) , then optimizing the slowest parts in Assembly ( which is essentially machine code , where individual processor calls can be made ) . But that 's probably not what you 're asking . Here 's one example of optimization and something a little more technical . In C++ , there are things called "" functions "" which perform certain tasks . So I can have a function like : float degToRad(float deg){return deg * PI / 180 ; } which will convert a degree quantity to radians . Normally , this function will be given an address in memory , and when the function is called multiple times throughout your program , the program makes a jump to the address , runs the code , then jumps back . This jump is an action that needs to be processed by your CPU . One way of optimizing the code would be to inline the function like so : inline float degToRad(float deg){return deg * PI / 180 ; } so that when the code is compiled it will essentially copy / paste the instructions of degToRad everywhere it 's used , removing the jump . ( The program will take up more space as a result ; that 's the tradeoff ) . That 's just one very specific example but it basically boils down to the same thing everywhere -- designing your code in such a way as to minimize processor instructions ."
0,"Hello, I have studied your case.I will advise you to do MRI spine to see for any disc bulge or spinal canal stenosis.And also check your vit B12 and vit D3 level.Medication like methylcobalamine and analgesic will reduce pain.You can continue yoga exercises and focus on spine extension exercises.I do not recommend inversion table and probably no doctor will recommend it.Some exercises which can be done include- Spine extension exercises, Lying on your stomach flat lift leg 6 inches from ground, do it for other leg.Now lift both hand and leg simultaneously, 6 inch off the ground and stayPosition for around 10 breathes. Core stabilizing spine exercises will help.You may consult physiotherapist for guidance. He may start TENS, or ultrasound which is helpful in your case.If not relieved you can take epidural injection.Hope this helps. Wish you a speedy recovery.  Take care"
0,"I believe MrChrister's answer is correct:  Since they're FDIC insured, they are ""legit.""  Second, on the seemingly too-good-to-be-true rate: They're basically making up the difference on other fees (not necessarily paid by you) in order to offer you the higher-than-market rate. I'd like to point out two things not mentioned about the current rate offer, though: The high 4.09% APY advertised is only on balances up to $25,000; anything over that threshold is at a lower 1.01% APY. The offer also states in the footnotes: ""Rates may change after the account is opened."" You might want to see if they have a good history of paying higher than average interest rates. You wouldn't want to switch only to find out the promotional rate was a teaser that soon gets reduced."
0,"I'm in a remarkably similar situation as yourself.  I keep roughly 80% of my portfolio in low-cost ETFs (16% bond, 16% commodities, 48% stock), with about 20% in 6-8 individual stocks.  Individual stocks are often overlooked by investors.  The benefits of individual stock ownership are that you can avoid paying any holding or management fee (unlike ETFs and mutual funds). As long as you assess the fundamentals (P/B, P/E, PEG etc.) of the company you are buying, and don't over-trade, you can do quite well. I recommend semi-annual re-balancing among asset classes, and an individual stock check up.  I've found over the years that my individual stocks outperform the S&P500 the vast majority of the time, although it often accompanied by an increase in volatility.  Since you're limiting your stake to only 20%, the volatility is not really an issue."
1,"The circle of fifths is a way of organizing musical keys and chords. It is a diagram that arranges all of the major keys in a circle, with the keys arranged in a specific order. Each key is separated from the next key by a distance of a fifth. For example, the key of C is a fifth away from the key of G.

The circle of fifths is important because it helps musicians understand the relationships between different keys and chords. By understanding these relationships, musicians can figure out which chords sound good together and can write songs that sound harmonious.

The circle of fifths is also useful for transposing music. Transposing means taking a piece of music written in one key and playing it in a different key. By using the circle of fifths, musicians can easily figure out how to transpose a piece of music into a different key.

I hope that helps! Do you have any more questions about the circle of fifths?"
1,"When you use the phrase ""Jack and I,"" you are using the correct subject form of the pronoun ""I."" The subject form is used when the pronoun is the subject of the verb, as in ""Jack and I are going to the store.""

On the other hand, when you use the phrase ""me and Jack,"" you are using the object form of the pronoun ""me."" The object form is used when the pronoun is the object of the verb, as in ""The teacher gave the book to Jack and me.""

So, to explain it like you're five: ""I"" is a special word that you use when you're the one doing something, and ""me"" is a special word that you use when something is being done to you. In the phrase ""Jack and I,"" you are both doing something together, so you use ""I."" In the phrase ""me and Jack,"" something is being done to both of you, so you use ""me."""
0,"Rich people tend to have better access to birth control and have also planned their career , having a child disrupts this . You do n't have that concern when you are flipping burgers or stocking shelves in Walmart ."
0,"[ Data corruption ] ( URL_0 ) happens when something goes wrong and the machine accidentally writes the wrong data , or overwrites the wrong part of the data , or deletes something that should n't have been deleted . This could be as simple as putting a 1 where a 0 should be , or it could be much more complex . Sometimes the machine can figure out what went wrong with the data and can correct it , but if it ca n't , the file can be unrecoverable ."
1,"Heat is the movement of particles. In a star, the particles are atoms. When you squeeze something, you are putting pressure on it. This pressure can cause the atoms to move around more and bump into each other more often. When atoms bump into each other, they can transfer energy to each other. This transfer of energy can make the atoms move around even more, which we experience as heat.\n\nIn a star, the pressure is so strong that it can cause the atoms to move around so much that they start to fuse together. This process is called nuclear fusion, and it releases a huge amount of energy in the form of heat and light. The heat and light produced by nuclear fusion is what makes a star shine.\n\nSo, to summarize, when you squeeze something, the particles inside it start to move around more and bump into each other. This movement and bumping can create heat. In a star, the pressure is so strong that it can cause atoms to fuse together, which releases a lot of heat and light."
0,"Reddit as a whole unabashedly swings far left , so I 'll throw out some points against him and pick my words carefully . First off , many call into question his first election , which is a whole ' nother can of worms . Many claimed he finagled his way to presidency with help from Republicans . It is assumed by many that GWB was nothing more than a puppet for Dick Cheney and Rumsfeld . The Iraq war was seen as mostly unnecessary and weapons of mass destruction provided a convenient excuse for war profiteering and human rights violations . By the time GWB left office , the US was entering the worst economy since the Great Depression and the taxpayers were saddled with a massive war tab , so many blamed GWB for the state of the economy ( this was n't true in hindsight , the housing bubble burst along with an international banking crisis all at the same time ) He also vetoed federal funding for embryonic stem cell research , started the drone program ( which Obama expanded ) and personally shouldered the blame for mishandling federal relief efforts after hurricane Katrina . The portrayal of him being "" dumb "" is mostly media character assassination and was also trendy in pop culture . Those are just a few points against him . Since his presidency , he 's kept an extremely low profile , and much that was forgotten about his polices toward Africa and his massive efforts to curb disease and poverty is coming to bear fruit in recent years . Also the invasion of Afghanistan is n't as viewed as negatively as Iraq as there were more solid factors behind it ( harboring of Al - Qaeda ) As with some outgoing and unpopular presidents , his image may be improved over time and might be remembered less harshly by his contemporaries down the road . One has to remember Harry Truman was almost chased out of office , but he 's hardly thought of as a bad president nowadays . On the opposite side of the coin , Eisenhower is thought of as an exceptional president , but looking back he had zero political experience and may have relied on his cabinet to run the county effectively . Time is a more effective judge than the present ."
1,"There are a few reasons why companies like Norfolk Southern and IBM might advertise on television even though the general public does not directly consume their products.First, advertising helps these companies raise awareness about their brand and what they do. Even if you can't directly buy a train from Norfolk Southern, you might still have an interest in learning more about the company and what it does. Advertising on television is a good way to reach a wide audience and get people talking about the company.Second, advertising can help these companies attract new customers or clients. Even though the general public might not be able to directly purchase a train from Norfolk Southern, they might still be able to do business with the company in other ways. For example, a business might hire Norfolk Southern to transport goods or materials, or an individual might invest in Norfolk Southern's stock. By advertising on television, Norfolk Southern can reach potential customers or clients who might be interested in working with the company in these ways.Finally, advertising can help these companies maintain and strengthen their relationships with existing customers or clients. If you are already a customer or client of Norfolk Southern or IBM, seeing an advertisement for the company on television can help you feel more connected to the brand and remind you of the products or services that are available."
1,"Coke Zero is a type of soda that is marketed as being a low-calorie alternative to regular Coca-Cola. It is made with artificial sweeteners, which can give it a sweet taste without the added calories and sugar that come with regular soda.

There is no catch to Coke Zero in the sense that it is not trying to deceive you or harm you. However, it is important to remember that all types of soda, including Coke Zero, can be part of a balanced diet in moderation. It is not necessarily ""unhealthy,"" but it is not a particularly healthy choice either.

Soda, including Coke Zero, can contribute to weight gain and other health problems if consumed in large amounts. This is because it is high in added sugars and calories, which can lead to an excess intake of these nutrients. In addition, the artificial sweeteners in Coke Zero have been the subject of some debate, as some studies have suggested that they may have negative effects on health. However, more research is needed to understand the potential risks and benefits of artificial sweeteners.

Overall, it is important to remember to limit your intake of all types of soda, including Coke Zero, and to choose a variety of other beverages and foods that provide important nutrients for your overall health and wellness."
1,"Eating a pound of food will not necessarily cause you to gain a pound in weight. The amount of weight you gain from eating a certain amount of food depends on the number of calories in the food and how many calories your body uses. Calories are a unit of energy that is found in food. When you eat food, your body uses the calories in the food to fuel your body's activities, such as moving, thinking, and growing. If you eat more calories than your body needs, your body will store the extra calories as fat, which can lead to weight gain. On the other hand, if you eat fewer calories than your body needs, your body will use stored fat as energy, which can lead to weight loss. So, to answer your question, it is possible to gain weight if you eat a pound of food, especially if the food is high in calories and you do not burn those calories through physical activity. However, it is also possible to eat a pound of food and not gain weight, depending on the number of calories in the food and how active you are."
0,"Dividend-paying securities generally have predictable cash flows. A telecom, electric or gas utility is a great example. They collect a fairly predictable amount of money and sells goods at a fairly predictable or even regulated markup. It is easy for these companies to pay a consistent dividend since the business is ""sticky"" and insulated by cyclical factors. More cyclic investments like the Dow Jones Industrial Average, Gold, etc are more exposed to the crests and troughs of the economy. They swing with the economy, although not always on the same cycle. The DJIA is a basket of 30 large industrial stocks. Gold is a commodity that spikes when people are faced with uncertainty. The ""Alpha"" and ""Beta"" of a stock will give you some idea of the general behavior of a stock against the entire market, when the market is trending up and down respectively."
0,"This is typical of vitamins that have Iron or higher doses of Zinc in them , I do n't have a good ELI5 explanation as to why , but if it 's a problem for you , you can try taking a vitamin that does n't have Iron especially ."
1,"The breakdown of a loan repayment into principal and interest is important because it helps borrowers understand how their loan is structured and how each payment is applied. When you make a loan payment, a portion of the payment goes towards paying off the principal, or the amount of money you borrowed, and the remainder goes towards paying the interest, or the cost of borrowing the money.Understanding this breakdown can be helpful for a number of reasons. For example, if you know that a large portion of your payment is going towards interest, you may decide to try to pay off the loan as quickly as possible to reduce the amount of interest you pay overall. On the other hand, if you know that a large portion of your payment is going towards the principal, you may decide to make extra payments or pay off the loan early in order to pay off the debt more quickly.In addition, understanding the breakdown of your loan repayment can help you plan your budget and financial goals. For example, if you know that a significant portion of your monthly income is going towards loan payments, you may need to adjust your spending habits in order to afford your other financial obligations."
1,"John Adams, the second President of the United States, had five children:\n\nAbigail Amelia Adams (1765-1813) - Abigail was the eldest child of John and Abigail Adams. She was named after her mother and was known as ""Nabby"" to her family.\n\nJohn Quincy Adams (1767-1848) - John Quincy was the oldest son of John and Abigail Adams. He later became the sixth President of the United States.\n\nSusanna Adams (1768-1770) - Susanna was the second child of John and Abigail Adams, but she died at the age of two.\n\nCharles Adams (1770-1800) - Charles was the third son of John and Abigail Adams. He died at the age of 30.\n\nThomas Boylston Adams (1772-1832) - Thomas was the fourth and youngest son of John and Abigail Adams. He was a successful merchant and banker.\n\nJohn and Abigail Adams also had two daughters who died in infancy: Elizabeth Adams (1777-1778) and Mary Catherine Adams (1778-1779)."
1,"Hard drives wear out because they have moving parts that are constantly in use. These parts can wear down over time due to normal use, and this can cause the hard drive to fail. There are several ways that hard drives can go bad or wear out. One common way is through physical damage, such as if the hard drive is dropped or bumped. Another way is through overheating, which can occur if the hard drive is used for long periods of time or if it is placed in a location that is too hot. Finally, hard drives can also wear out due to age, as all mechanical parts will eventually wear out and stop working properly. The failure of a hard drive can be somewhat predictable, as hard drives will often show signs of problems before they completely fail. For example, a hard drive may start to make strange noises, or it may take longer than usual to access files. However, it is not always possible to predict exactly when a hard drive will fail, as there are many factors that can contribute to its wear and tear. There are a few things that you can do to help prevent the wear and tear on your hard drive. One is to handle it gently and avoid dropping or bumping it. You should also make sure to keep the hard drive in a cool, dry place, as overheating can cause it to wear out more quickly. Finally, you should try to use your hard drive regularly to keep the moving parts in good condition, but avoid using it for long periods of time without taking breaks."
1,"\nIt is not uncommon for people to develop allergies to substances that they are exposed to on a regular basis, such as pollen. Allergies are caused by the immune system reacting to certain substances in the environment as if they are harmful, even though they are actually harmless.\n\nThere are several reasons why humans might still be allergic to pollen, despite being around plants for hundreds of thousands of years. One reason is that the human immune system is constantly evolving and adapting to new threats and challenges. While some people may have developed immunity to certain substances over time, others may have developed allergies to those same substances.\n\nAnother reason is that the human environment has changed significantly over the course of human history, and this has had an impact on the types of substances to which people are exposed. For example, the increase in pollution and other environmental factors may have contributed to the development of allergies in some people.\n\nOverall, it is not uncommon for people to develop allergies to substances that they are exposed to on a regular basis, such as pollen. While some people may have developed immunity to certain substances over time, others may have developed allergies to those same substances. The human immune system is constantly evolving and adapting to new threats and challenges, and this can lead to the development of allergies to substances that were previously benign.\n"
1,"South Beach is a neighborhood in the city of Miami Beach, Florida, located due east of Miami city proper. It is known for its vibrant nightlife, beautiful beaches, and Art Deco architecture. South Beach is located on a long, narrow barrier island that separates the Atlantic Ocean from Biscayne Bay. It is bounded by 6th Street to the north, 23rd Street to the south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The neighborhood is known for its lively atmosphere and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike."
0,Its a glitch in the matrix ... it happens when they change something
0,"you'll need 25k to start or 2k in multiple accounts, that way you have access to margin, and don't have to worry about Pattern day trading limits. Be right more than you are wrong. Go up look for 3x potential up vs down risk. Compound daily.  you can't double a penny every day every day for a month it becomes to difficult. but you can do 1%/day or maybe better. 2k compounded 1% every day becomes 75k at the end of a year (but you'll likely have to take weekends off, or look for other markets)"
1,"To buy an ETF, you will need to open a brokerage account. You can do this online with a company like Fidelity, E-Trade, or TD Ameritrade. Once you have opened an account, you can search for the ETF that you want to buy and place an order to purchase it. Keep in mind that you may be charged a commission for the trade, as well as other fees such as an annual expense ratio for the ETF. It is also a good idea to research the ETF before you buy it to make sure it is appropriate for your investment goals."
1,"BBC Three is not coming off the air. BBC Three is a television channel operated by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). It was originally a television channel, but it has since transitioned to an online-only service, which means that it is no longer available as a traditional television channel that you can watch on your TV. Instead, you can watch BBC Three content online, through the BBC iPlayer app or on the BBC Three website. The decision to make BBC Three an online-only service was made by the BBC in 2016 as part of a wider strategy to adapt to changing viewing habits and to make more efficient use of its resources. Despite this change, BBC Three remains a popular service, and you can still watch a wide range of high-quality programming on the channel online."
0,"I 'm not even trying to be funny , I would just honestly love to see someone try to explain that shit . Good luck to whoever takes this on ."
0,"There is probably a spectrum of reasons why some folks are not OK with marriage . I 'll try to get some of them here : Some people do n't need religious or governmental recognition of their personal relationship . Some folks tried it and had a bad experience . Would you keep eating a food that left a bad taste in your mouth ? Some folks ( like me ) see a conflict between the natural human urge for sexual diversity and monogamy ( most peoples idea of marriage ) . Some folks may have grown a child of a bad marriage and do n't want to risk that kind of situation for themselves . Some folks are happier alone . Some folks prefer not to make a life long commitment they might not be able to guarantee . Some folks are just happy being together and do n't feel a need to formalize or label the happiness . This is an incomplete list . There are things on this list that may be obviously flawed logic to some , but a realistic frame of mind for others . There are things on this list that go way deeper than an ELI5 explanation can answer . So please do n't pick it apart , but feel free to add to it for OP ."
1,"Carrying extra weight doesn't necessarily make you stronger because muscles need to be actively trained in order to become stronger. Just carrying around extra weight doesn't give your muscles the type of stimulation they need to grow and become stronger.

Think of it like this: if you want to get better at running, you need to practice running. Just walking around all the time isn't enough to make you a better runner. Similarly, if you want to get stronger, you need to do exercises that challenge and stimulate your muscles to grow.

It's also worth noting that being overweight or obese can actually make it harder for some people to do certain exercises, which can make it more difficult for them to build strength. It's important for everyone to maintain a healthy weight and take care of their bodies through exercise and a healthy diet."
0,No . It does not . There has been a lot of noise recently about this . ( Sorry I 'm on my phone and ca n't give you a reference ) mostly the claim is that by consuming artificial sweetener in large quantities you will increase your hunger and it will likely influence your behaviour to consume more calories in the immediate future . This is very different to the soda making you fat . The soda makes you more likely to make yourself fat .
1,"The Illuminati is a secret society that is said to have been founded in the 18th century. Some people believe that the Illuminati is a group of powerful individuals who control world events and manipulate politicians and celebrities in order to achieve their own goals. However, there is no evidence to support these claims and the vast majority of experts believe that the Illuminati is a myth.

Some people believe that certain celebrities, such as Jay-Z, Beyonce, and Justin Timberlake, are members of the Illuminati and that they use their fame and influence to promote the group's alleged goals. However, there is no evidence to support these claims and most people who are familiar with these celebrities' careers do not believe that they are part of the Illuminati.

It's important to remember that conspiracy theories should be approached with skepticism and critical thinking. It's always a good idea to evaluate the evidence for any claims that are made, rather than blindly accepting them as true."
1,"There are several reasons why women tend to live longer than men. One of the main reasons is that women generally have a stronger immune system and are less prone to certain diseases and health conditions that affect men. This is because women have a different hormonal makeup and different reproductive organs, which can provide some protective effects.\n\nAnother reason is that men tend to engage in riskier behaviors and make less healthy lifestyle choices than women. For example, men are more likely to smoke and drink alcohol, which can increase their risk of certain health problems.\n\nSociocultural factors can also play a role in life expectancy. For example, in some societies, women may have more access to healthcare and resources that can help them live longer.\n\nOverall, it is a combination of biological and sociocultural factors that contribute to the difference in life expectancy between men and women."
0,"Google Now was a feature of Google Search of the Google app for Android and iOS. Google Now proactively delivered information to users to predict (based on search habits and other factors) information they may need in the form of informational cards. Google Now branding is no longer used, but the functionality continues in the Google app and its discover tab.
Google first included Google Now in Android 4.1 (""Jelly Bean""), which launched on July 9, 2012, and the Galaxy Nexus smartphone was first to support it. The service became available for iOS on April 29, 2013, without most of its features. In 2014, Google added Now cards to the notification center in ChromeOS and in the Chrome browser. Later, however, they removed the notification center entirely from Chrome. Popular Science named Google Now the ""Innovation of the Year"" for 2012.
Since 2015, Google gradually phased out reference to ""Google Now"" in the Google app, largely removing the remaining use of ""Now"" in October 2016, including replacing Now cards with Feed. At Google I/O 2016, Google showcased its new intelligent personal assistant Google Assistant, in some ways an evolution of Google Now. Unlike Google Now, however, Assistant can engage in a two-way dialogue with the user."
0,"In mathematical optimization and decision theory, a loss function or cost function (sometimes also called an error function)  is a function that maps an event or values of one or more variables onto a real number intuitively representing some ""cost"" associated with the event. An optimization problem seeks to minimize a loss function. An objective function is either a loss function or its opposite (in specific domains, variously called a reward function, a profit function, a utility function, a fitness function, etc.), in which case it is to be maximized. The loss function could include terms from several levels of the hierarchy.
In statistics, typically a  loss function is used for parameter estimation, and the event in question is some function of the difference between estimated and true values for an instance of data. The concept, as old as Laplace, was reintroduced in statistics by Abraham Wald in the middle of the 20th century.  In the context of economics, for example, this is usually economic cost or regret.  In classification, it is the penalty for an incorrect classification of an example. In actuarial science, it is used in an insurance context to model benefits paid over premiums, particularly since the works of Harald Cramér in the 1920s. In optimal control, the loss is the penalty for failing to achieve a desired value. In financial risk management, the function is mapped to a monetary loss."
0,"Your asking essentially the chicken or the egg . Example , Did you stomach evolove first and create your brain and extremites to feed it . Or did your brain grow your stomach to power it . Har to say , as without something to feed the stomach , we would have no stomch . Without the brain to run everything , we would n't have anything worth feeding ."
1,"The World of Coca-Cola is a museum and visitor center in Atlanta, Georgia that showcases the history and products of the Coca-Cola Company. It was opened to the public on May 24, 1990. The museum is located in Pemberton Place, near the Georgia Aquarium, the Georgia World Congress Center, and Centennial Olympic Park. The World of Coca-Cola offers a variety of interactive exhibits and displays, including a replica of the first Coca-Cola bottling plant, a 4D movie theater, and a tasting room where visitors can sample a variety of Coca-Cola products from around the world. The museum is a popular tourist destination in Atlanta and attracts millions of visitors each year."
1,"A producer is a person who is responsible for managing the various aspects of making a movie. This can include finding a script, hiring actors and crew, arranging financing, and overseeing the production process.

An executive producer is usually someone who is involved in the development of a movie, but may not be directly involved in the day-to-day production. They may be responsible for securing funding or making creative decisions about the direction of the film. Executive producers may also have a financial stake in the movie and may receive a share of the profits.

So, a regular producer is typically more involved in the actual production process, while an executive producer is more involved in the overall business and financial aspects of the movie."
0,"More deer do die during really bad winter conditions , but it 's surprising how ridiculously tough they are . During the end of fall they undergo a number of bodily and behavior changes : they eat way more food to pack on insulating layers of fat , they shed their summer coats and grow a winter hide of hollow fur that traps air and insulates them further . During particularly bad weather they actively seek out shelter and herds / family groups conserve energy by not moving much . Like two thirds of their time or more is just spent bedded down sleeping . Smaller mammals tend to go underground in the winter ."
1,"The contribution limit for a SEP-IRA (Simplified Employee Pension Individual Retirement Account) is the lesser of:25% of the employee's salary or compensation$58,000 for 2021Note that the contribution limit for a SEP-IRA may change from year to year. You should check with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or your tax advisor to confirm the current contribution limits.SEP-IRAs are employer-sponsored retirement plans that allow self-employed individuals and small business owners to set aside a portion of their income for retirement. Employers can contribute to their employees' SEP-IRAs on a tax-deductible basis, and employees can contribute to their own SEP-IRAs on a tax-deferred basis. The contributions grow tax-free until they are withdrawn at retirement."
1,"AC current is created when an electrical current is alternating back and forth, changing direction periodically. In an AC circuit, the current flows in one direction for a short time, then reverses and flows in the opposite direction. This happens over and over again, many times per second.\n\nEven though the electrons in the current are constantly changing direction, they still end up moving from one place to another. Imagine a group of people standing in a circle, holding hands and passing a ball back and forth. Even though the ball is constantly changing hands and moving in different directions, it is still traveling around the circle. Similarly, even though the electrons in an AC current are constantly changing direction, they are still moving through the circuit and transferring energy from one place to another.\n\nI hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"They already do to an extent ; most honors and AP classes will have students from a couple different grade levels . However , the reason that this is n't done all the time is because school is n't purely for academic learning . It is also important to learn social skills too . For school age children , there is lots of growth between each year . It would be harmful for a 14 year old to spend the entire day around 12 year olds just because he is n't good at schoolwork ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not able to provide information about specific online communities or websites that may contain explicit or inappropriate content. It is always important to be mindful of the content you consume online and to exercise caution when accessing unfamiliar websites or communities. It is also a good idea to follow the guidelines and rules of any online community or platform you participate in, and to respect the boundaries and preferences of others."
0,"Google helped develop android and some of the coders * may * have used some code from the Java language ( some test files that do n't ship in android and 9 lines of code ) that was purchased by oracle . They sued Google , and the jurors could n't definitely say that Google infringed . I * think * oracle is awarded no damages except for a deal struck between the two companies . Oracle will appeal the decision and it will now be drug on in the courtroom for the next year or so ."
1,"Three-parent babies are a type of assisted reproductive technology that allows three people to contribute genetic material to the creation of a child. This type of technology is used when a couple is unable to have a baby using traditional methods, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), due to certain medical conditions or genetic issues. 
Here's how it works: 
1. One woman provides an egg, which contains her genetic material. 
2. A second woman provides a fertilized egg, which contains genetic material from her and a man (usually her partner). This egg is also called a ""donor egg."" 
3. The fertilized egg from the second woman is then inserted into the uterus of the first woman, who will carry and give birth to the baby. 
4. The baby will have genetic material from three people: the first woman, the second woman, and the man whose sperm was used to fertilize the second woman's egg. 
This type of assisted reproduction is controversial and is not allowed in all countries. It is only used in cases where the couple is unable to have a baby using traditional methods and where there is a medical need for the child to have the genetic material of three people."
0,"> I can do the math and understand that this is the case , but I simply can not wrap my head around this . The shape with the smallest perimeter - to - area ratio is the circle . It 's not possible to cram more space in a smaller perimeter . Thus the closer a shape is to being a circle , the more area it covers for the same perimeter . A square is closer to being a circle than a rectangle is , and thus a square of a given perimeter will cover a larger area than a rectangle of the same perimeter ."
1,"A kite surfer can use a strong easterly wind and current to head west by using a technique called ""tacking."" To do this, the kite surfer will sail back and forth across the wind, moving in a zig-zag pattern. When the kite surfer is on one side of the wind, they will turn the kite to the opposite side, allowing the wind to push them in that direction. As they turn, they will also change the direction of the sail, which will help them move across the wind and current. By repeating this process, the kite surfer can make their way west, even though the wind and current are both moving in an easterly direction."
1,"Music is a way of making sounds that are pleasing to listen to. People use instruments, their voices, or special machines to make music. Some people like to listen to music because it can make them feel happy or calm. Other people like to dance to music.

Music is made up of different notes, which are like different pitches that the sounds can be. Some notes are high, and some are low. People can put these notes together in different ways to make a melody, which is like a tune that you can hum or sing. Different instruments can make different kinds of sounds, and people can use them to play the notes in a melody.

People can also add rhythms to music, which are like patterns of beats that you can tap your foot to. Different kinds of music have different rhythms, and people can use their bodies to move to the rhythms in different ways, like by dancing or clapping.

Although a deaf person might not be able to hear music, they can still experience it in other ways. For example, they might be able to feel the vibrations of the music if it is played loudly enough, or they might be able to see the movements of the musicians or dancers as they perform. Some deaf people also enjoy making music themselves, either by playing an instrument or by using other ways to create sounds."
1,"Gary Busey is an actor who is known for his energetic and unpredictable style of acting. It is not uncommon for actors to approach their roles in different ways, and Busey is known for his unique approach. It is not accurate to say that there is something wrong with Busey. Rather, his acting style is just one way that he chooses to express himself as an actor. It is up to individual viewers to decide whether they find Busey's acting style funny or sad."
1,"Military cargo planes are often propeller-driven because they can be more efficient and cost-effective than jets for certain types of missions. Propeller-driven planes, also known as turboprop planes, are powered by a jet engine that drives a propeller. These types of planes are typically used for shorter flights and can operate effectively in a variety of conditions, including at lower altitudes and in hot and high environments.

One of the main advantages of turboprop planes is their fuel efficiency. They can fly long distances without needing to refuel as often as jet planes, which can be important for military cargo missions where the plane needs to stay in the air for a long time or fly to remote locations. In addition, turboprop planes are typically less expensive to maintain and operate than jet planes, which can be a significant cost savings for military organizations.

Overall, the use of turboprop planes for military cargo missions is often a balance between efficiency, cost, and the specific requirements of the mission."
1,"There are several finance apps that are available on Mac, iOS, and Windows. Some examples include:Mint: This is a free personal finance app that allows you to track your spending, create a budget, and get personalized advice on how to save money. It is available on all three platforms.Personal Capital: This is a financial management app that offers a range of features, including budgeting, investment tracking, and retirement planning. It is available on all three platforms.Acorns: This is an investment app that allows you to start investing with small amounts of money. It is available on all three platforms.YNAB (You Need a Budget): This is a budgeting app that helps you take control of your money and reach your financial goals. It is available on all three platforms.Quicken: This is a personal finance management tool that offers features such as budgeting, bill tracking, and investment tracking. It is available on all three platforms.It's worth noting that some finance apps may have different features or functionality depending on the platform they are used on. It's always a good idea to do some research and compare different apps to find the one that best meets your needs."
1,"France and Germany are both important countries in Europe and have played significant roles in international affairs. However, the United Nations Security Council is made up of 15 member countries, and 5 of them are permanent members with special privileges. These permanent members are China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. These countries were given special privileges because they were the most powerful countries after World War II, and they were the ones who defeated the Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan). Because France was one of the Allied Powers (the countries fighting against the Axis Powers) and played a key role in defeating Germany, it was given a permanent seat on the Security Council. Germany, on the other hand, was one of the defeated countries and was not given a permanent seat on the Security Council. However, Germany is still a very important country in the world and has a non-permanent seat on the Security Council, which means it can participate in the discussions and make decisions along with the other member countries."
1,"Human beings, like all primates, evolved from ancestors who had fur to protect them from the elements and help regulate their body temperature. However, as human beings evolved and developed larger brains, they also developed the ability to make and use tools, including clothing and other forms of body coverings. This allowed them to adapt to a wider range of environments, including those that were too hot or too cold for other primates to survive in without fur.

Over time, as human beings spread out across the globe and encountered different climates and environments, natural selection favored those individuals who were best able to adapt to their surroundings. Some groups of humans evolved to have less body hair in order to better cope with hot, humid environments, while others evolved to have more body hair in order to stay warm in cold, dry environments.

So, to sum it up, human beings lost the need for fur because they developed the ability to make and use clothing and other forms of body coverings, which allowed them to adapt to a wider range of environments. This, in turn, allowed them to survive and thrive in places where other primates could not."
1,"\nIt's not necessarily that people are planning to make French toast during bad storms. It's more that bread, milk, and eggs are all items that people often have on hand in their kitchens and that can be used to make a variety of meals. They are also relatively non-perishable, which means they can be stored for a long time without going bad.\n\nDuring a major storm, it's not uncommon for power outages to occur, which can make it difficult to cook food or even to go out to the store to buy more. Because of this, people may stock up on items like bread, milk, and eggs that they can use to make meals in case they are unable to cook or go to the store for a while. This way, they can have food to eat even if they can't leave their homes or if the storm makes it difficult to get around."
1,"It is important to note that alternative medicine, such as homeopathy and ayurveda, should not be used as a replacement for conventional medical treatment for esophagus disorders. It is important to consult with a medical professional and follow their recommended treatment plan.

That being said, some people with esophagus disorders may find relief from symptoms with the use of alternative medicine in addition to conventional treatment. If you are interested in exploring the use of alternative medicine, it is important to discuss this with your doctor and make sure that it is safe and appropriate for your specific condition.

It is also important to note that the effectiveness of alternative medicine for esophagus disorders has not been widely studied and there is limited scientific evidence to support its use. Therefore, it is important to be cautious and to carefully consider the potential risks and benefits before trying any alternative treatments."
1,"It's important to understand that statistical analysis is all about making inferences about a larger population based on a smaller sample of that population. When you take a sample from a population and use statistical techniques to analyze that sample, you can make inferences about the larger population.\n\nFor example, let's say you want to know what the average income is for people living in a certain city. You can't ask every single person in the city how much they make, so instead you take a sample of people and ask them. If you take a random sample of 1000 people and find that the average income is $50,000, you can use statistical techniques to estimate what the average income would be for the entire city.\n\nThe size of the sample you need depends on the size of the population and how accurate you want your estimates to be. In general, the larger the sample, the more accurate your estimates will be. A sample of 1000 people is usually considered to be a good size for making accurate estimates about a population.\n\nIt's also important to note that the sample needs to be representative of the population. This means that the characteristics of the people in the sample should be similar to the characteristics of the people in the whole population. If the sample is not representative, the estimates you make might not be accurate.\n\nI hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"If you were swallowed whole by a T-Rex or any other large creature, you would not survive the trip to the stomach. When an animal swallows something, it uses muscles in its esophagus to push the food down into its stomach. This process is called peristalsis. While the esophagus is made to stretch and move food along, it is not made to withstand the weight and force of a person being pushed through it. So if you were to be swallowed whole, you would likely be crushed by the muscles in the esophagus and the walls of the stomach as they tried to move you along. Even if you managed to survive the trip through the esophagus, the highly acidic environment of the stomach would be lethal to a human."
0,"not just the greatest playwright , but the greatest english writer . he also wrote poetry . on his own , he coined or first attested to [ over 1700 words and numerous phrases ] ( URL_0 ) that all english speakers still use today . among the words are "" assassination , "" "" luggage , "" "" dawn , "" and "" eyeball , "" and phrases include "" good riddance , "" "" household words , "" and "" knock knock ! who 's there ? "" he did this by changing nouns into verbs , verbs into adjectives , or putting words together that had never been put together before , and occasionally by inventing words out of thin air . shakespeare also integrated characterization and plot in a new way , and brought depth to his characters that was previously unheard of in western theater . he was the first writer to use an "" inner monologue , "" where his actors revealed their psychology , their inner turmoil and motivations by thinking out loud . prior to shakespeare , monologues typically did little more than introduce characters or scenes . they did not provide a glimpse into the mind of a character . throughout his life , he experimented with and perfected blank verse ( poetry without rhyme ) , and in so doing established a new writing style that other writers would build upon for centuries after his death . none of these accomplishments even touch upon the beauty of his language , which is rich , contradictory , and full of extended metaphors and puns , many of which were considered quite vulgar and were greeted enthusiastically by his audiences . shakespeare is n't my favorite writer , by any stretch , but the imprint he has left on western culture and the english language itself is difficult to overstate ."
0,"Hi Hope this message finds you in good health.I have gone through your query in detail and understand your concern.this may be due to blood clot in the traumatised area.take anti inflammatory tablets, apply compression bandage ,local ice packs.get an xray done if unrelievedHope your query has been answeredNothing to worry about, You should eventually get back to normal.Get back to me for any  FOLLOW UP QUERIES anytime.Kind Regards,Dr Mahaveer Patil...(MBBS,MS,Mch)"
1,"A bank statement can potentially be used as proof of investment in some situations. For example, if you made a deposit into an investment account, the bank statement could show the transaction and serve as evidence of the investment. However, it is important to note that a bank statement alone may not be sufficient to fully document an investment, as it does not provide detailed information about the specific investment. Depending on the context in which the proof of investment is required, it may be necessary to provide additional documentation, such as a statement from the investment company or a confirmation of the investment from the issuer. It is always a good idea to carefully review any requirements or guidelines for providing proof of investment and to provide any necessary documentation to ensure that your investment is properly documented."
0,"Pro : Fracking can free up natural gas that was impossible to get at without using fracking . This is good for the economy and creates jobs in the regions that have natural gas . Con : Fracking works by putting lots of chemicals into the ground . Some of these are harmless , while some of them are very bad . If the natural gas well is n't built properly , these can get out of the well and into the water that people drink or that animals live in . Note : In my experience , it 's really hard to find unbiased information about fracking . If you do a basic Google search for it , you 'll either come up with energy - industry websites ( who have a vested interest in making fracking look good ) or anti - fracking groups ' websites ( who have a vested interest in making fracking look bad ) . It pains me to say it , but the Wikipedia article might be the best source for someone looking for basic general information . Edit : If you 're interested in something beyond a five - year - old reading level , [ this paper ] ( URL_0 ) seems relatively well - researched and unbiased , and outlines some of the major concerns about hydraulic fracturing ."
0,"URL_0 Apparently , auctioneers get a cut of the final sale price , so : * Talking faster = sell faster = get through more items in a limited time = make more money * It creates a sense of excitement , like you need to bid RIGHT NOW or you 're gon na LOSE YOUR CHANCE , which gets more people to bid , and they bid higher . What they 're actually saying varies , but it includes : * Describing the item * Suggesting specific bids / letting people know what the next bid increment would be * Making jokes , banter , etc . to keep the audience entertained * Encouraging people to bid higher * Manipulating bidders who keep out - bidding each other to go as high as they can"
0,"I have never experienced the meat juice coming through a plastic bag . Perhaps your bags have holes ? However , just an FYI those juices are actually myoglobin and sarcoplasm , not blood . Both are proteins found in the muscle tissue of most vertebrates and in almost all mammals . They ’re related to hemoglobin , which is the iron and oxygen - binding protein in blood but not the same as blood ."
1,"In Quicken, you can track your expected income by creating a budget. To do this:Go to the ""Planning & Budgeting"" tab on the Quicken home page.Click on the ""Budget"" tab.Click the ""Create a Budget"" button.Follow the prompts to set up your budget. You can create categories for your expected income and enter the amount you expect to receive for each category.You can also track your expected income by creating a scheduled transaction in Quicken. To do this:Go to the ""Transactions"" tab on the Quicken home page.Click the ""Add Transaction"" button.Select ""Scheduled"" as the transaction type.Enter the details of the transaction, including the amount, frequency, and start and end dates.Click the ""Save"" button to create the scheduled transaction.You can view your budget and scheduled transactions by going to the ""Planning & Budgeting"" tab and clicking on the ""Budget"" or ""Scheduled Transactions"" tab. This will allow you to see how much income you are expecting to receive and when it is scheduled to arrive."
0,"Oil gets hotter than water allowing things to cook faster and hotter . Why you cook things over the boiling point of water , you start browning the surface which is tasty . Fat from dead animals is oil . We probably knew about that long before plant oils . Cooking with fat adds flavor and allows you to get more calories from an animal ."
0,"Salt absorbs moisture , the amount of salt in sea water is enough to counter the hydrating effect of the water ."
1,"Ejaculation is the process of releasing semen, which is a fluid that contains sperm and other substances, from the penis. It usually occurs during sexual arousal and can be accompanied by pleasure and orgasm.

When a man becomes sexually aroused, his brain sends signals to the muscles in his reproductive system to prepare for ejaculation. One of these muscles is the smooth muscle in the walls of the seminal vesicles and prostate gland, which produce the fluid that makes up most of the semen. This fluid is mixed with sperm produced by the testicles to create the semen.

As the man becomes more aroused, the muscles in the prostate and seminal vesicles contract and push the semen into the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine and semen out of the body through the penis. At the same time, the muscles at the base of the penis contract, helping to move the semen out of the body.

The pressure that is felt during ejaculation comes from the muscles contracting and the semen being expelled from the body. The ""pipes"" that you are referring to are the tubes in the reproductive system that carry the semen from the prostate and seminal vesicles to the urethra. When a man ejaculates, the muscles in these tubes contract to push the semen through them and out of the body."
0,"They were , in the Old Roman calender . Then they were modified to make a more accurate , Julian Calender . Then that got changed again by the Church to create the Gregorian calender ."
1,"There are several ways to evaluate stocks and determine whether they are cheap or expensive. Here are a few common methods:Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio): This is a common method of evaluating a stock's valuation. It is calculated by dividing the stock's price per share by its earnings per share (EPS). A lower P/E ratio indicates that the stock is potentially undervalued, while a higher P/E ratio indicates that the stock may be overvalued.Dividend yield: This is the annual dividend payment divided by the stock's price. A higher dividend yield may indicate that the stock is undervalued.Price-to-book ratio (P/B ratio): This is calculated by dividing the stock's market price per share by its book value per share. A lower P/B ratio may indicate that the stock is undervalued.Earnings growth: This is a measure of a company's ability to increase its earnings over time. A company with a history of strong earnings growth may be considered undervalued if its stock price does not reflect its growth potential.Comparisons to industry peers: Comparing a stock's valuation to that of similar companies in the same industry can provide insight into whether it is undervalued or overvalued.It's important to note that these are just a few of the many ways to evaluate stocks, and it's always a good idea to do your own research and due diligence before making any investment decisions."
1,"The first day of summer is on the solstice because the solstice is the longest day of the year. The solstice is when the sun is at its highest point in the sky, so it's the longest day because the sun is in the sky for the longest amount of time. The solstice used to be called Midsummer because it's around the middle of summer, but now the first day of summer is considered the start of the season. Does that make sense?"
0,"Americans get a collective chubby over "" accountability "" for what is perceived to be the wasteful government , in this case , public schools . However , how do you quantify the progress a child makes over an academic year ? How do you assess something subjective ? Standardized testing comes in to satisfy that collective urge for "" accountability . "" Using numbers , percentages , and demographics like race , gender , grade level ( but never class ! ) , students are assessed year after year on what they learn using standardized multiple choice exams . Based on the results , everyone from individual teachers to departments , to schools , to school districts , to states can all see how students "" progress "" and "" learn "" . This is fine and dandy , I suppose , except now that you have all this data , what do you do with it ? Depending on what your career motivations are , these numbers are valuable or your worst nightmare . If you 're a school board member running for reelection and your district 's overall numbers are up , you hail increases in scores to how awesome you are . If you 're a republican legislator , you push for a voucher system to privatize education because school X is underperforming , which pleases his private overlords funding his campaign and with the voucher system endorses ' white flight ' , which the rubes voting for him lap up . if you 're a school and your numbers are improving , you get to keep funding ... for now . if you 're a school whose numbers are going down , you risk losing money . If or when money is lost , teachers are laid off , hours of operation are cut , etc . , and if still no improvement happens , the school is taken over by the state and suddenly NO ONE 'S job is safe at that school . The brunt of all this is borne by the students , who are cheated out of an education , and the teachers , who do n't really teach anymore but are instead at the mercy of their students ' ability not to reason , learn , or analyze information , but to spit out As , Bs , Cs or Ds on multiple choice exams in the correct sequence . If you 're beginning to see the problem with standardized testing , it means two things : 1 . I 've done an ok job of explaining it and 2 . you 're probably not a product of what 's called "" teaching to the test . "" This is the other big grievance against NCLB ( and standardized testing in general ) that has developed as a surviving mechanism for teachers and administrators . It occurs where teachers desperate to keep their jobs and not starve will forgo actual teaching and instead will drill their students ONLY with what might be on the test using exams from years ' past to practice . Schools at risk of being taken over might even force their science or history classes to set aside X amount of time each day to devote only to preparing for the exam at the end of the academic year , which means ' learning ' only math and language arts . This might not seem like a bad idea , but because lower test scores are a risk to teachers ' jobs , school boards ' reputations , and legislators ' reelection chances , no one can risk accidentally teaching students what they need to learn . Students do n't get the analytical skills needed for learning in mathematics , they learn enough to get by for the year with a few formulae here and there . Students do n't learn the intricacies of the English language or how to communicate effectively , but they learn the easiest way to eliminate two or three of the choices and have a better chance at guessing the right question ."
0,"My credentials : Ph.D. in Psychology with a concentration in Cognitive Neuroscience . Research experience : fMRI , psychophysical , and genetic research into the human visual , auditory , attentional and memory systems . The ' thought voice in your head ' , as with all of your thoughts , originates in your brain . The human brain is the single most complex object in the known universe , and it has large networks of neurons devoted to sound perception and production , among many other things . The human auditory system is capable of ' replaying ' sound memories , which is what happens whenever you think of any sound you 've heard , including when you "" say "" something in your head . More specifically , we have separable mechanisms for planning speech ( stringing together sounds to say ) and producing speech ( actually moving the muscles ) , and we can "" plan "" speech in our heads without actually producing the speech . So , when you see these squiggly symbols we call letters in the patterns we call words and sentences , your brain analyzes them , recognizes them , and then you can replay the sounds of those words in your head that you 've heard before . Commonly , when people use an inner voice to think , they think in the voice that they remember themselves using previously . If you 're not sure , read this sentence out loud then read it in your head ; do those sound similar ? To answer your second question , your memories of your own voice are slightly altered from what everyone else hears because your vocal tract and ears share a head . Physically , sounds are vibrations , and when you generate vibrations in the air using your vocal tract , some of those vibrations are also transmitted through your head . Other people only hear the air vibrations . That 's why your voice sounds a bit off when you hear a recording of it . As for the third question , you do n't have to think in "" your "" voice as you 've heard it before when you speak , but many people do . As an example , try reading this sentence in your head normally , then read it in your head as if you 've just sucked in some helium from a balloon or with your favorite accent . Also , as an aside , I should point out that you do n't have to "" say "" words in your head when you read . Some people only "" see "" the words and do n't go the extra step of pronouncing things . Personally , I read by "" saying "" things in my head , which I suspect is because that is how I was taught to read . That makes it hard for me to imagine reading without "" hearing "" the voice in my head , but it happens ."
1,"When the account holder of a 401(k) plan dies, the balance in their account will typically be distributed to their designated beneficiary or beneficiaries. The beneficiary can be a person, a trust, or another entity that the account holder designated to receive the funds after their death.If the account holder did not designate a beneficiary, the balance in their 401(k) account will be distributed according to the plan's rules or the laws of the state where the account holder lived at the time of their death. This could mean that the funds are distributed to the account holder's estate or to their surviving spouse or other family members.It's important to keep in mind that 401(k) accounts are subject to tax, and the beneficiary will be responsible for paying any taxes due on the money they receive. If the beneficiary is a trust or another entity, the taxes may be different than if the beneficiary were an individual.It's also worth noting that 401(k) plans have rules regarding when and how funds can be withdrawn. Generally, funds can be withdrawn only after the account holder reaches a certain age (usually 59 1/2) or experiences a qualifying event, such as disability or death. If the account holder has not reached the age or experienced a qualifying event, their beneficiary may be subject to a penalty if they withdraw the funds before they are eligible to do so."
1,"Deep space satellites, like all spacecraft, use a combination of sensors, software, and onboard computers to navigate through space. These systems help them detect and avoid objects in their immediate path, such as debris in the asteroid belt or the Oort Cloud.

To detect objects, satellites use a variety of sensors, including radar, lidar, and cameras. These sensors can help the satellite detect objects that are nearby and determine their size, shape, and distance from the satellite.

The satellite's onboard computer uses this information to calculate the best course of action to avoid the object. This might involve changing the satellite's speed or direction, or even firing small thrusters to move out of the way.

Overall, deep space satellites are very smart and are able to navigate around objects in their flight path with a high degree of accuracy. However, it is still possible for unexpected objects to be encountered, in which case the satellite's onboard computer and sensors will work together to avoid a collision."
0,Yes . Stars can and do exist outside of the boundaries of galaxies . They are commonly referred to as stellar outcasts or intergalactic stars .
1,"Bedbugs are hard to get rid of because they are very good at hiding. They can live in tiny cracks in walls and furniture, and they only come out at night to feed on people's blood. This makes them hard to find and kill. They are also very small, so it's easy for them to go unnoticed until there are a lot of them. Finally, they can go a long time without eating, so even if you do manage to kill some of them, there may still be more hiding that you don't know about."
1,"The terms ""x64"" and ""x86"" refer to the architecture of a computer's processor (also called the ""CPU""). The ""x"" stands for ""extended,"" and the numbers ""64"" and ""86"" refer to the number of bits that the processor can handle at a time. A 64-bit processor can handle more data at once than a 32-bit processor. This means that a computer with a 64-bit processor can work with more memory and can run larger and more complex programs than a computer with a 32-bit processor. Windows has versions for both 32-bit processors (called ""x86"") and 64-bit processors (called ""x64""). If you have a computer with a 32-bit processor, you will need to install the 32-bit version of Windows. If you have a computer with a 64-bit processor, you can install either the 32-bit version or the 64-bit version of Windows. However, the 64-bit version can take advantage of the full power of a 64-bit processor and can work with more memory."
0,"Transmission * Control * Protocol ( TCP ) is like Certified Mail -Use it when you want to be sure that a packet arrives . User * Datagram * Protocol ( UDP ) is like a football pass -Use it when it 's occasionally okay if the packet does n't arrive . Remember them by thinking "" Control "" for controlling the packets arrival v. "" Datagram "" for just a plain old data package ."
1,"The cloud refers to servers and computer systems that are connected to the Internet and can be accessed remotely. These servers and systems are often located in large data centers, which are buildings specifically designed to store and protect a large number of computer servers.

The cloud is not a physical place, but rather a way of accessing and using computer resources over the Internet. Instead of having to store and manage data and programs on your own computer or server, you can access them through the cloud. This can be more convenient and cost-effective, because you don't have to worry about maintaining your own hardware and software.

In terms of protecting the Pirate Bay, the cloud could potentially be used to store and host the website and its data. This would allow the website to be accessed from anywhere in the world, as long as there is an Internet connection. However, it's important to note that hosting websites and data in the cloud does not necessarily provide protection from legal consequences or other threats."
1,"The process of domesticating wolves and turning them into the dogs we know today likely happened over a very long period of time, and it's not clear exactly what prompted early humans to begin this process. However, it's possible that early humans may have noticed that wolves were helpful to them in certain ways, such as helping to hunt for food or providing protection. They may have also simply been attracted to wolves because they found them to be interesting or friendly. 
Over time, early humans may have started to breed wolves that were particularly good at performing certain tasks, or that had desirable traits such as being friendly or obedient. They may have also provided food and shelter for the wolves in exchange for their help. Through this process, the wolves began to evolve and become more adapted to living with humans, eventually becoming the domesticated dogs we know today."
1,"Oil is important for your car because it helps to lubricate and cool the moving parts in the engine. When you drive your car, the oil gets dirty and starts to break down, which can make it less effective at lubricating and cooling the engine. That's why it's important to get the oil changed regularly.

During an oil change, a mechanic will drain the old oil out of the engine and replace it with new, clean oil. The old oil is then disposed of properly, usually by being recycled or burned for energy.

It's important to get your oil changed regularly because clean oil helps your car run better and can extend the life of your engine. If you don't change the oil, the dirty oil can cause problems like reduced fuel efficiency and engine damage. So getting an oil change is a simple way to help keep your car running smoothly and efficiently."
1,"When a broker does not have enough shares to short, it means that the broker does not currently have access to enough shares of the specific stock that the trader wants to sell short. Short selling is a strategy in which an investor sells borrowed shares of a stock, hoping to buy the shares back at a lower price in the future and profit from the difference. However, in order to sell shares that the investor does not own, the investor must first borrow the shares from someone else.If the broker does not have enough shares available to borrow, the trader will not be able to execute the short sale. This can happen when the stock is in high demand and there are not enough shares available to borrow, or if the broker's inventory of borrowed shares has already been fully loaned out. In this case, the trader may need to look for another broker who has access to the necessary shares, or may need to wait until more shares become available."
1,"Internet Explorer is a web browser that was very popular in the past, but it is not as good as some newer web browsers because it is slower, less secure, and not as compatible with modern websites. This means that it can take longer to load websites, it is more vulnerable to being hacked, and it might not be able to show all the features of a website correctly. Because of these problems, many people prefer to use other web browsers, such as Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, or Apple Safari, instead of Internet Explorer."
0,"They do not . In an AC line , the electrons move less than 1 meter before the current reverses direction . But * all the electrons throughout the wire * move back and forth together , like a mob in a very crowded room ."
1,"I'm sorry you feel that way about the Reddit search engine. It is possible that the search engine may not always give you the results you expect because it is designed to search for specific keywords within the text of Reddit posts and comments, rather than understanding the context or meaning behind your search. It is also possible that the search engine may not always return the most relevant or up-to-date results, as it is only able to search through the content that has been indexed by the site, which may not include all of the most recent or relevant information. Additionally, the search engine may not always be able to understand the way you are phrasing your search, which can lead to inaccurate or incomplete results."
1,"In South Korea, the official currency is the Korean won (KRW). The won is the primary unit of currency in South Korea and is abbreviated as KRW. It is divided into 100 smaller units called jeon, which are no longer in circulation.\n\nThe Korean won is issued by the Bank of Korea, which is the central bank of South Korea. The Bank of Korea is responsible for the issuance, circulation, and management of the Korean won, as well as for setting monetary policy in South Korea. The Korean won is used for all transactions within South Korea, including the purchase of goods and services, as well as for international trade and financial transactions."
1,"There are many reasons why countries might have similar flags. One reason is that many countries have a shared history or cultural heritage. For example, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Slovenia were all part of the former Czechoslovakia, and so they may have chosen to keep similar elements in their flags as a way to honor that shared history. Similarly, Serbia and Russia are both Eastern European countries with a long shared history, so it's not surprising that their flags might have some similarities. Another reason why flags might be similar is that they use common symbols or colors that have a shared meaning. For example, many countries use the color red to represent courage and bravery, or the color blue to represent peace and tranquility. Some countries also use common symbols like stars or stripes to represent different things, like the states or regions within the country. Finally, it's also possible that some countries simply haven't had the opportunity to create unique flags because they have only recently gained independence or because they have been influenced by other countries in the past. Overall, while there are certainly some countries with similar flags, there are also many countries with very unique and distinct flags, each with its own special meaning and symbolism."
0,"To add onto /u / thinksmooth 's [ explanation ] ( URL_0 ) , another way they can "" detect "" if Adblock is running is by hiding an image / some text behind the advertisement . That way , if the ad is removed , the hidden content is displayed . If the ad is n't removed , the content is hiding behind the ad , so you ca n't see the message anyways ."
1,"When a photograph is flipped horizontally, it can look strange because our brains are used to seeing the world a certain way. When we see an image that is flipped, certain features that we are used to seeing in a certain orientation appear to be in the wrong place, which can be disorienting. For example, if a person's face is flipped in a photo, their nose and mouth may appear to be on the wrong side of their face, which can look strange to us. Another reason that flipped photos can look strange is that our brains are used to seeing certain symmetrical features in certain places. When a photo is flipped, these symmetrical features may appear to be in the wrong place, which can also make the photo look strange. Overall, the reason that flipped photos can look strange is because our brains are used to seeing the world a certain way, and when a photo is flipped, certain features that we are used to seeing in a certain orientation appear to be in the wrong place, which can be disorienting."
1,"When options expire, they are no longer valid and cannot be exercised. If you hold an option that has expired, you will no longer have the right to buy or sell the underlying asset at the agreed upon price.Options contracts have a specific expiration date, which is the date on which the contract expires. This date is specified in the contract when the option is created. When the expiration date arrives, the option is no longer valid and cannot be exercised.If you hold an option that has expired, you will not be able to exercise it to buy or sell the underlying asset. Instead, you will have to sell the option on the market or let it expire worthless."
1,"The moon doesn't crash into the earth because it is held in orbit around the earth by the force of gravity. Imagine the moon and the earth are two balls attached to a string. If you swing one ball around in a circle, the other ball will stay in place because it is attached to the string. In the same way, the earth's gravity is like the string that keeps the moon in orbit around the earth.

The moon doesn't fall to the earth because it is moving fast enough that the force of gravity is not strong enough to pull it down. The moon is constantly falling towards the earth, but it is also constantly moving forward. This means it never actually reaches the surface of the earth. Instead, it falls around the earth in a circular path, like a ball on a string.

On the other hand, the moon wouldn't float away because it is being pulled towards the earth by the force of gravity. If the moon were to float away, it would have to be moving fast enough to escape the earth's gravity. However, the moon is not moving fast enough to escape the earth's gravity, so it stays in orbit around the earth."
1,"Banksy is an anonymous street artist who is known for creating graffiti and other types of public art. It can be difficult to tell if a piece of graffiti is by Banksy or someone else who is just imitating his style. There are a few ways that people might try to determine if a piece of graffiti is by Banksy:

Style: Banksy has a very distinctive style that is recognizable to many people. Some of the characteristics of his style include the use of bold lines and strong, graphic shapes. If a piece of graffiti looks like it was made in a similar style, it could be a clue that it is by Banksy.

Location: Banksy often creates graffiti in public places, such as on the streets or on buildings. If a piece of graffiti is found in a location where Banksy is known to have worked, it could be a clue that it is by him.

Subject matter: Banksy often tackles social and political issues in his artwork. If a piece of graffiti addresses similar themes, it could be a clue that it is by Banksy.

Expert opinion: Some people who are experts on Banksy's work may be able to identify his art based on their knowledge of his style and techniques.

It's important to note that it can be difficult to definitively determine if a piece of graffiti is by Banksy, as he has remained anonymous and does not publicly claim his artworks."
1,"There could be a number of reasons why Netflix's servers were able to handle streaming Arrested Development, but EA's servers were not able to handle SimCity. Here are a few possible explanations: Technical preparedness: It's possible that Netflix had better technical infrastructure in place to handle the demand for streaming Arrested Development. This could include having more servers, faster internet connections, and more efficient software. On the other hand, EA may not have had as robust of a technical setup, which could have contributed to the issues with SimCity. Willful negligence: It's also possible that EA did not properly anticipate the demand for SimCity and did not have enough servers or other resources in place to handle the volume of players trying to access the game. In this case, the problems with SimCity's servers might have been due to a lack of planning on EA's part. Other factors: There could also be other factors at play, such as the specific hardware and software used by each company, the complexity of the content being streamed or played, or the geographic locations of the servers and players. Overall, it's difficult to say exactly why EA's servers had issues with SimCity without more information, but it could be due to a combination of technical preparedness and other factors."
1,"Sure! So, a pixel is a tiny dot that makes up the images on your computer screen. Each pixel is made up of three parts: red, green, and blue. By combining different amounts of red, green, and blue light, a pixel can create lots of different colors. For example, if a pixel has a lot of red light, it will look more red. If it has a lot of blue light, it will look more blue. And if it has a lot of green light, it will look more green. As for energy, the colors themselves don't use more or less energy. It's the pixels themselves that use energy to create the colors. But different pixels might use more or less energy, depending on how bright they are. For example, if a pixel is very bright, it might use more energy than a pixel that is less bright."
1,"eSports teams can get paid in a variety of ways. Some teams are sponsored by big companies and receive financial support in exchange for promoting the company's brand. Other teams may make money by winning tournaments and receiving prize money. They can also make money by streaming their gameplay on platforms like Twitch and YouTube, and through sponsorships and partnerships with brands. Smaller teams may also receive support from their fans through crowdfunding platforms like Patreon."
0,"At least in my country they cant(meaning they are nt allowed to without a warrant signed by a judge ) . But lets assume you are in a country where none of this laws are in place : When doing something on the internet every bit of data you send or receive goes through your ISP . So they can see everything . But how do they find traffic that s potentially illegal ? There are several ways . One is to look at the port on the other site . If its not a common port of a server you probably have P2P traffic . This might mean that you are using Torrents or some other kind of filesharing tool . Some providers went overprotective and disabled such connection completely . This caused issues because not all traffic in this ranges is P2P(eg . CS : S / TF2 servers ) , not all P2P traffic is torrents and not all torrents are illegal . Another way is to get a list of domains that contain potiental illegal content(OneClick Hoster , Torrents , Warez ) . If the user uses the DNS - Server of the ISP almost everytime he wants to reach a website he will have to send a request to his ISP asking them to give them the IP - Adress to this site . If the requested site is on the list they can take a note and mark the user for suspicious behaviour . But if the user uses another DNS - Server the isp can look into the data send . If its an unencrypted request the target adress will be readble . Even if its encrypted , the target IP - Adress MUST be contained and using this one can get a list of sites . If one of the sites is on the blacklist the user can be marked for suspicious behaviour . If the user causes much traffic something might eb off too . He might just be playing video games , hosting a gaming server or he uses torrents . If a user is to suspicious the ISP can then go and look deeper into what he is doing , what files he dowloaded or uploaded unencrypted and if one of the files is copyrighted material he done goofed ."
0,"You've never saved money?  Have you ever bought anything?  There probably was a small window of time that you had to pool some cash to buy something.    In my experience, if you make it more interesting by 'allocating money for specific purposes' you'll have better results than just arbitrarily saving for a rainy day.    Allocate your money for different things (ie- new car, emergency, travel, or starting a new business) by isolating your money into different places.  Ex- your new car allocation could be in a savings account at your bank.   Your emergency allocation can be in cash under your bed.   Your new business allocation could be in an investment vehicle like a stocks where it could potentially see significant gains by the time you are ready to use it.    The traditional concept of savings is gone.  There is very little money to be earned in a savings account and any gains will be most certainly wiped out by inflation anyway.  Allocate your money, allocate more with new income, and then use it to buy real things and fund new adventures when the time is right."
0,"A mathematical constant is a special number , usually a real number , that is ""significantly interesting in some way""."
1,"The Holocaust and the Third Reich are sensitive and painful topics for many Germans, as well as for many people around the world. It is generally considered inappropriate to bring up these topics in casual conversation, as they are deeply tragic events that caused the loss of millions of lives. If you were to bring up the Holocaust or the Third Reich in casual conversation in Germany, it is likely that the person you are speaking with would be uncomfortable or upset, and they may try to steer the conversation in a different direction. It is important to be respectful and mindful when discussing these topics, and to avoid causing offense or discomfort to others."
0,"Hi, Pain in both legs with numbness indicates disc pathology with nerve compression and it may have happened due to weight lifting. tell him to stop weight lifting. Take rest on hard bed. Tablet Pregalin x75 mg one at bedtime helps in relieving pain and numbness. Visit to orthopedic surgeon for detailed clinical examination is recommended. MRI of the lumbo sacral spine needs to bed done. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards,Dr. Jayesh Vaza"
1,"There are several online brokers that allow you to make a stock purchase for less than $500. Here is a list of a few options:Robinhood: This popular trading platform allows you to buy and sell stocks with no minimum deposit or trade requirements. You can start investing with as little as $1.Charles Schwab: Charles Schwab has no minimum deposit requirement and no minimum trade amount for stocks. You can start investing with as little as you like.ETRADE: ETRADE also has no minimum deposit requirement and no minimum trade amount for stocks. You can start investing with any amount.TD Ameritrade: TD Ameritrade does not have a minimum deposit requirement, but it does have a $0 minimum trade requirement for stocks. This means you can start investing with any amount, but you'll need to pay a commission on each trade you make.It's important to note that while these brokers may not have a minimum deposit or trade requirement for stocks, they may have fees and commissions that you'll need to pay. Be sure to read the fine print and understand the fees and commissions that apply to your trades before you start investing."
1,"Fish are able to survive at incredible depths because they have adapted to the unique conditions found in the deep sea. Some of the adaptations that allow fish to survive at these depths include:

Pressure tolerance: The pressure at great depths is much higher than at the surface, and fish have evolved to withstand this pressure. Some fish, like the Mariana snailfish, can even survive at depths of over 8,000 meters (26,000 feet)!

Cold tolerance: The deep sea is also very cold, and some fish have adapted to survive in these frigid temperatures. For example, the Antarctic toothfish has a special enzyme that helps it survive in the freezing waters of the Southern Ocean.

Low light levels: There is very little light at great depths, and many deep-sea fish have adapted to this by having large eyes or by being able to see in the dark using special light-sensing organs called photophores.

Lack of oxygen: The deep sea can also have low levels of oxygen, and some fish have adapted to this by having larger gills or by being able to extract more oxygen from the water.

Overall, fish that live at great depths have evolved a variety of adaptations that allow them to survive in these extreme conditions."
0,"It is played by two teams, eleven players to a side, who advance an oval ball over a rectangular field that is 120 yards long by 53.3 yards wide and has goalposts at both ends."
1,"Cancer is not contagious because it is not caused by a virus or bacteria that can be passed from person to person. Cancer is actually a disease that occurs when there are changes (also called mutations) in the genetic material of a cell. These mutations can happen for a variety of reasons, such as because of exposure to certain chemicals or because of certain inherited genetic traits.

Cancer cells are different from normal cells in the body because they grow and divide in an uncontrolled way. They can also spread to other parts of the body and damage healthy cells. But because cancer is not caused by a germ that can be passed from one person to another, it is not contagious.

In simple terms, cancer is a disease that affects the cells in your body. It is not something that you can catch from another person, like you can catch a cold or the flu."
0,"You talk about an individual not being advised to sell (or purchase) in response to trends in the market in such a buy and hold strategy. But think of this for a moment: You buy stock ABC for $10 when both the market as a whole and stock ABC are near the bottom of a bear market as say part of a value buying strategy. You've now held stock ABC for a number of years and it is performing well hitting $50. There is all good news about stock ABC, profit increases year after year in double digits. Would you consider selling this stock just because it has increased 400%. It could start falling in a general market crash or it could keep going up to $100 or more. Maybe a better strategy to sell ABC would be to place a trailing stop of say 20% on the highest price reached by the stock. So if ABC falls, say in a general market correction, by less than 20% off its high and then rebounds and goes higher - you keep it. If ABC however falls by more than 20% off its high you automatically sell it with your stop loss order. You may give 20% back to the market if the market or the stock crashes, but if the stock continues going up you benefit from more upside in the price. Take AAPL as an example, if you bought AAPL in March 2009, after the GFC, for about $100, would you have sold it in December 2011 when it hit $400. If you did you would have left money on the table. If instead you placed a trailing stop loss on AAPL of 20% you would have been still in it when it hit its high of $702 in September 2012. You would have finally been stopped out in November 2012 for around the $560 mark, and made an extra $160 per share. And if your thinking, how about if I decided to sell AAPL at $700, well I don't think many would have picked $700 as the high in hindsight. The main benefit of using stop losses is that it takes your emotions out of your trading, especially your exits."
0,"Hi, I had gone through your question and understand your concerns.Chronic liver problem will not show up on a colonoscopy report.You could be having fatty liver or hepatitis .It would have been great had I examined you on my own.Do not worry.I would suggest you to - Avoid oily , spicy food- Stop smoking, stop alcohol- Have a healthy diet with loads of vegetables and fruits- Continue the medications- Get a blood liver function test doneVisit a gastroenterologist. He/she can examine you and correlate clinically.Hope this answers your question. If you have additional questions or follow up questions then please do not hesitate in writing to us. I will be happy to answer your questions. Wishing you good health."
0,"A proxy auto-config (PAC) file defines how web browsers and other user agents can automatically choose the appropriate proxy server (access method) for fetching a given URL .A PAC file contains a JavaScript function “FindProxyForURL(url, host)”."
0,"> I 'd not thought much about it but I watched an interesting YouTube video and agree that , to my level of understanding , they seem structurally identical . It all comes down to you not understanding what you are talking about at all . In a Ponzi Scheme the money only flows one direction : Up toward the top . The people at the top get more wealthy while the people on the bottom lose money . There is no expectation of the money being paid toward the top coming back down , only the promise that more money can be acquired from new idiots . Eventually the idiots run out though . In fractional reserve banking the money flows in and out . Money people deposit is not "" gone "" , it is a debt which the banks are expected to repay at some point in the future . In the meantime they can loan some of that money out to other people who pay a fee for the privilege , keeping a fraction in reserve ( hence the name ) for people who want to withdraw some money . In this case the profits made by the banks come from the service of temporary use of wealth , and the money of the participants ( customers of the bank ) is conceptually a zero - sum game : They get out exactly the same amount they put in , from the entity they gave it to ."
0,"If you do the financing, get a large down payment and make a short loan.  Do not expose yourself to risk with a 30 year note, and get some major money up front so the buyer has some skin in the game and will continue to make payments."
1,"The kilogram is a unit of measurement for mass. It is defined as the mass of a specific object called the International Prototype of the Kilogram (also known as the ""Big K""), which is a cylinder made of a platinum-iridium alloy. The Big K was made in the late 1800s and has been the standard for the kilogram ever since.\n\nHowever, over time, scientists noticed that the mass of the Big K and its replicas (copies of the original cylinder made to be used in other places around the world) seemed to be changing. This was a problem because the kilogram is used to measure the mass of other things, and if the standard for what a kilogram is supposed to be changes, then the measurements of other things would also be incorrect.\n\nTo solve this problem, scientists came up with a new way to define the kilogram. Instead of using the mass of the Big K as the standard, they decided to use a constant value called the Planck constant. The Planck constant is a value that is based on the laws of physics and does not change over time.\n\nNow, the kilogram is defined as the mass that is equal to the Planck constant multiplied by a certain number. This new definition of the kilogram was adopted in 2019, and it is much more accurate and reliable than the old definition based on the Big K."
0,"A lot of high - profile organized crime bosses are never arrested due to a combination of reasons . 1 . Connections . Just as with politics , it 's not really what you know , but who you know . Most of the time , one of these people will have a LOT of very powerful friends who can pull a few strings , make charges disappear . In addition ... 2 . Money . Typically they fund political campaigns that are friendly to their interests , and just like with major banks , corporate entities , and other such organizations , organized crime has a LOT of money to feed a campaign , so it stands to reason those politicians do n't want anything to happen to their golden goose . 3 . Firepower . These people are involved in a lot of illegal activity , and when one is involved in such activity it behooves one to carry a lot of firepower to defend oneself . While this does n't really prevent arrests ( no crime boss would really be stupid enough to fight an arresting group by gunning them down ) the threat that such firepower may be brought to bear afterwards pretty much does . 4 . Great lawyers . When committing these crimes , it makes sense that one would keep on retainer a lawyer capable of finding the tiniest loophole which makes things just ever so easy to slide those charges right off the back , and get away with a warning . 5 . Finally , my favorite : Corruption . While this ties in with pretty much all the other four , most of the time the reason no police force will touch a criminal empire is because they 're part of it . From the fact that , during certain eras , major cities such as Chicago were pretty much OWNED by the organized families , to the current day situation of the Mafia in Italy still pretty much running a good chunk of the country , these gangsters carry * carte blanche * to do what they wish , when they wish , where they wish and how they wish ."
0,"If something in any transaction in life—financial or otherwise—doesn’t make you feel comfortable and the choice is between saving money with one thing versus another, don’t sell your personal needs short. Pay more elsewhere that treats you the way you expect to be treated. In the long run the $$$ you “save” in a cheaper transaction might cost you more in the headaches and annoyance you have to swallow in dealing with this “bargain” in the future. Your question is this: “Do his sales tactics indicate other underlying problems? How can I deal effectively with those tactics?” And you state this as well: “To make a long story short, the dealer's aggressive sales tactics have made me somewhat uncomfortable.” And finally ask: “How can I deal effectively with those tactics?” Okay, first and foremost if you feel discomfort in anything in life—not just a financial situation—just walk away. You might have to say “No…” when doing this but it’s not always the case you will have to counter aggression with aggression. And specifically in the case of a purchase like this, you need to also ask yourself: “Is this discount being offered me worth the headache I am getting?” At the end of the day money is meaningless and has it’s main worth as an economic motivator/stimulator: Someone has a need and someone else has something that can solve that need. What would it take for the side of need to connect to the side of solution to that need? This is the basic concept surrounding all economics. So that said, I have personally avoided buying things for less money and paid slightly more elsewhere for a service experience that made me feel comfortable. At the end of the day, if you feel happy in the transaction it helps in the long run more than—let’s say—the $20 to $40 you “save” by buying from someone else. Also—on the side of customer service—this person’s sales techniques sound like something out of a very old fashioned sales playbook. Nowadays it’s all about relationships and service: The immediate sale is not as important for competent and reputable businesses because they know a better customer service experience will bring people back. So it doesn’t matter how long this guy has been in business: It could be that he’s been in business a long time just because he has been in business a long time. That said—and in the case of musical instruments—maybe this guy is really good at care and upkeep of instruments but has crappy sales techniques. Keep that in mind as well and just push back on their sales methods. For things like musical instruments, people might be jerks on the sales side but in the maintenance and repair side they are great. Will you need to go to them if/when your instrument needs repair? Or you don’t care? At the end of the day, go with your gut. And if your gut says, “No…” then just go somewhere else and spend your money on an item you like from a place that treats you the way you need."
1,"A sudden drop in the bid price of a stock or other security can be caused by a variety of factors. Some possible reasons for a sudden drop in the bid price could include:Negative news or rumors about the company or industryA downgrade of the company's credit ratingChanges in market conditions or investor sentimentTechnical factors, such as a high volume of sell ordersInsider selling or other unusual trading activityIt's important to note that the bid price is the highest price that a buyer is willing to pay for a security, while the ask price is the lowest price that a seller is willing to accept. The difference between the bid and ask price is known as the ""spread."" A sudden drop in the bid price could indicate that there is less demand for the security, while a sudden increase in the bid price could indicate that there is more demand."
1,"It's not accurate to say that all school shooters are young males, but it is true that the majority of school shootings have been committed by young men. There are a few reasons why this might be the case.One reason is that young men are more likely to have access to guns. In many countries, it is easier for young men to buy or obtain guns than it is for women or younger children.Another reason is that some young men may be more prone to anger, aggression, and violence than other groups. This could be due to a variety of factors, such as mental health issues, exposure to violence, or a difficult home life.It's also possible that the media pays more attention to school shootings that are committed by young men, which could create the impression that this is the only type of person who commits these kinds of crimes. However, without more information, it's hard to say for sure."
0,"The government still calls itself Communist , but began to abandon communist economic policies starting in the late 70s under [ Deng Xiaoping ] ( URL_1 ) . The result has been predictable , [ rapid economic growth ] ( URL_0 ) , and people tend not to overthrow governments during periods of rapid economic growth ."
0,"It 's somewhat inconsistently handled in the various Star Trek franchises ( like Warp Factor ) , but the idea originally was that every digit was one day , e.g. Stardate 1315 was one day later than Stardate 1314 . The decimal points were tenths of days , e.g. Stardate 1315.1 was one - tenth of a day ( 2 hours and 24 minutes ) into the day , or 02:24 a.m. Stardate 1 was one day in 2261 when for some reason they decided to start this calendar . Source : [ Stardate - Memory Alpha , the Star Trek Wiki ] ( URL_0 )"
0,Dear patient you have got multiple surgeries for cesarean section and for kidney cancer with prolonged bed rest which puts you at high risk of developing osteoporosis. Also multiple surgeries will drain you of your blood hemoglobin and leads to anemia and weakness.
0,"Hi. There is a lump. If you are very young , this may not be a cancer.If you are old and have some bad habits , consider the possibility of cancer. But many times this may be a small simple cyst. If you have doubts , please get this checked by an ENT Specialist."
1,"Sure! Standard deviation is a way to measure how spread out a group of numbers is. Imagine you have a bunch of numbers, like the heights of a group of kids in your class. Some of the kids might be really tall, and some of them might be really short. The standard deviation is a way to measure how much those numbers are spread out.

To find the standard deviation, you first have to find the average (also called the mean) of all the numbers. This is just the sum of all the numbers divided by the total number of numbers. Then, for each number, you subtract the average and square the result. Finally, you add up all those squared differences and divide by the total number of numbers. This gives you the standard deviation.

So, if all the kids in your class are about the same height, the standard deviation will be small. But if some kids are really tall and some kids are really short, the standard deviation will be bigger. Standard deviation is often used to describe how much a group of numbers is spread out, because it tells you how far, on average, each number is from the average of the whole group."
1,"In video games, AI (artificial intelligence) refers to the way that computer-controlled characters (also known as NPCs, or non-player characters) behave and interact with the player and the game world.

There are different ways that AI can be used in video games, and the specific approach depends on the type of game and the goals of the developers. Here are a few common ways that AI is used in video games:

Preprogrammed responses: In some games, the AI characters may have a set of preprogrammed responses to certain actions or events. For example, an NPC might have a specific line of dialogue that they will always say when the player talks to them, or they might always run away if the player attacks them.

Decision-making: In other games, the AI characters might be able to make decisions based on their surroundings and the player's actions. For example, an NPC might choose to attack the player if they get too close, or they might decide to hide if the player is armed and looking for them.

Strategy: In games that involve strategic elements, such as strategy games or role-playing games, the AI characters might have a set strategy that they follow in order to achieve their goals. For example, an NPC might try to capture certain territory on a map, or they might try to gather resources in order to build up their strength.

Overall, the goal of AI in video games is to create the illusion of intelligent, believable behavior for the NPC characters. This can help make the game more immersive and engaging for the player."
0,"Psych began its seventh season on February 27, 2013."
0,"Hi, Yes. It produces masculinization of female fetus and congenital abnormalities. Consult a gynecologist. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. S.T. Balamurali, General & Family Physician"
0,"Computational creativity (also known as artificial creativity, mechanical creativity, creative computing or creative computation) is a multidisciplinary endeavour that is located at the intersection of the fields of artificial intelligence, cognitive psychology, philosophy, and the arts (e.g., computational art as part of computational culture).
The goal of computational creativity is to model, simulate or replicate creativity using a computer, to achieve one of several ends:
The field of computational creativity concerns itself with theoretical and practical issues in the study of creativity. Theoretical work on the nature and proper definition of creativity is performed in parallel with practical work on the implementation of systems that exhibit creativity, with one strand of work informing the other.
The applied form of computational creativity is known as media synthesis."
1,"\nIt is not known for certain whether deer and other animals experience psychedelic effects from magic mushrooms in the same way that humans do. Magic mushrooms contain compounds called psychedelics, which can cause changes in a person's perception, mood, and thought processes. These changes can be intense and can lead to a ""trip"" or altered state of consciousness.\n\nIt is possible that other animals may be affected by psychedelics in different ways than humans, or they may not be affected at all. There have been some studies on the effects of psychedelics on animals, but more research is needed to fully understand how these substances affect different species.\n\nThere are some plants that contain compounds that can produce psychedelic effects in humans and animals, but it is not known whether these effects are the same in different species. It is also not known whether there are plants that can produce psychedelic effects in animals but not in humans.\n\nIn general, it is not a good idea for humans to give animals any substances, including psychedelics, without the guidance of a veterinarian or other qualified medical professional.\n"
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your neck pain and other medical issues. Neck pain can be caused by a variety of factors, including muscle strain, nerve impingement, and spinal degeneration or injury. It is important to work with a healthcare professional to determine the cause of your neck pain and to develop a treatment plan that is appropriate for your specific needs.

Treatment options for neck pain may include physical therapy, medications, injection therapies, and in some cases, surgery. Physical therapy can help to stretch and strengthen the muscles in the neck and upper back, which can help to alleviate pain and improve range of motion. Medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and muscle relaxants, may be prescribed to help reduce inflammation and muscle spasms. Injection therapies, such as corticosteroid injections or nerve blocks, may be used to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.

If your neck pain is severe or does not respond to conservative treatments, your healthcare provider may recommend surgery. There are several different surgical procedures that may be used to treat neck pain, including fusion surgery, which involves joining two or more vertebrae together to stabilize the spine.

It is important to follow the treatment plan recommended by your healthcare provider and to communicate any concerns or changes in your symptoms. It is also important to take steps to prevent neck pain, such as practicing good posture, using ergonomic equipment, and taking breaks from activities that may cause strain on the neck."
0,"Because we are supposed to be in charge of our government , not the other way around . Our constitution grants the government very limited power . Attempts to reach beyond that are interpreted as affronts to our freedom . Our basic right to liberty literally means to be left alone . A government snooping into every email , text and phone call is not leaving us alone . It can collect and use that information to effect political change ( why was Watergate such a big thing ? ) to smear or intimidate / coerce people , or arrest people on suspicion of being a terrorist . ( Can anyone really explain to me what a terrorist is ? Sounds conveniently nebulous ) . Our privacy is a really really big thing . Its right up there with free speech and owning guns ."
1,"Emergency responders, like firefighters and police officers, often have special equipment and procedures to help them access gated communities or other restricted areas.\n\nOne way they might do this is by using a special code or key to unlock the gate. They might have a list of codes for different gates, or they might have a special device that can open many different kinds of gates.\n\nAnother way they might gain access is by asking someone who lives in the community to let them in. This could be the owner of the property, a security guard, or someone who is authorized to open the gate.\n\nIn some cases, emergency responders might also have the ability to force their way into a restricted area if they need to. For example, if there is a fire or other emergency, they might be able to break down a gate or fence to get to the people or property that needs help.\n\nOverall, the goal of emergency responders is to be able to get to people and places that need help as quickly as possible, even if that means accessing restricted areas."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation: A condo is a type of home that you can buy. When you buy a condo, you own the unit that you live in and you are responsible for taking care of it. You may have to pay fees to the association that manages the building, but you don't have to worry about a landlord. An apartment is a type of home that you can rent. When you rent an apartment, you don't own it. You pay money to live in the unit, and someone else (the landlord) is responsible for taking care of the building. You don't have to worry about paying for repairs or maintenance, but you also don't have as much control over the space. So, the main difference between a condo and an apartment is that a condo is a type of home that you own, and an apartment is a type of home that you rent. Does that make sense?"
1,"An Individual Retirement Account (IRA) is a type of personal savings plan that is designed to help individuals save for retirement. There are several types of IRAs, including traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs.Traditional IRAs are tax-deferred, which means that you can contribute pre-tax dollars to the account and the money will grow tax-free until you withdraw it in retirement. However, you will have to pay taxes on the money when you withdraw it. Traditional IRAs are typically funded with contributions from your earned income, such as wages or salary.Roth IRAs are funded with after-tax dollars, so you won't get a tax deduction when you contribute to the account. However, the money in the account will grow tax-free and you can withdraw it tax-free in retirement as long as you meet certain requirements.You can set up an IRA for your business if you are self-employed or have a small business. There are several options for small business owners, including SEP IRAs and SIMPLE IRAs. These types of IRAs allow you to make contributions to your own retirement account and potentially also to the retirement accounts of your employees.It's important to consider the tax implications and other factors when deciding which type of IRA is right for you and your business. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or tax professional to determine the best course of action."
1,"In many religions, God is traditionally depicted as male because the language used to refer to God is often male. This is because these religions tend to use gendered language, and the male gender is often used to refer to people or things that are seen as powerful or superior. This is a cultural and linguistic tradition, rather than a religious one. 
Some people believe that God is beyond gender and cannot be accurately described with human gender categories. Others argue that God is male because God is the creator and sustainer of the universe, and these are traditionally male roles in many cultures. 
It's important to note that not all religions depict God as male. Some religions, such as Hinduism and Wicca, depict God as both male and female, or as having both masculine and feminine qualities. And some religions, such as Buddhism and Taoism, do not depict God as having a gender at all. 
In modern times, some theologists and scholars have questioned the traditional depiction of God as male and have argued that it is important to recognize the diversity and complexity of the divine. Some people have also argued that the traditional depiction of God as male can be harmful, because it can reinforce harmful gender stereotypes and exclude people who do not identify as male."
1,"Adobe Flash is a software platform that was commonly used to create animations, games, and other interactive content for the web. However, Flash has a number of security vulnerabilities and is not as widely used as it once was. As a result, Google has announced that it will be removing support for Flash in the Chrome web browser. This means that any websites or web-based games that use Flash will no longer be able to run in Chrome.For the average internet user, this change may not be noticeable, as many websites and web-based games have already stopped using Flash in favor of more modern technologies. However, if you do come across a website or game that still uses Flash, you may need to use a different web browser in order to access it.Overall, the removal of Flash from Chrome is a good thing, as it will help to improve the security and stability of the web. If you have any questions or concerns about this change, you can consult with a technology expert or do some research online to learn more."
1,"Junk bonds, also known as high-yield bonds, are bonds that are rated below investment grade by credit rating agencies. They tend to have higher yields than investment-grade bonds, but they also carry higher levels of risk. As a result, they may not be suitable for all investors, particularly those who are looking for a stable income stream.If you are a retiree looking to generate stable income from your bond portfolio, you may want to consider investing in high-quality, investment-grade bonds instead. These bonds tend to have lower yields than junk bonds, but they also have lower levels of risk. They may be a better choice for investors who are seeking a dependable source of income and are not as willing to take on higher levels of risk.It's important to carefully consider your investment objectives, risk tolerance, and financial situation before making any investment decisions. It may be a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional to help you determine the best investment strategy for your needs."
1,"Yes, there is a limit to how sharp a knife or piece of metal can become. This limit is determined by the properties of the material the knife or metal is made of and the manufacturing process used to create it. 
To understand why there is a limit to how sharp a knife or piece of metal can be, it's helpful to think about what happens when we try to sharpen a knife. When we sharpen a knife, we use a tool (like a sharpening stone or a honing rod) to remove small amounts of metal from the blade of the knife. This process helps to create a very sharp edge on the knife, but it also makes the blade thinner and weaker. 
As we continue to sharpen the knife, the blade will eventually become so thin and weak that it will break or chip when we try to use it. This is the limit of how sharp the knife can be. 
In general, the sharper a knife is, the more delicate and fragile it is. So, while it's possible to make a knife very sharp, it's also important to find a balance between sharpness and durability."
0,"That 's the total cost for the entire project , which includes setting up the physical and technical infrastructure for the entire exchange , as well as every states exchange ( those that chose to implement them , anyway ) . It also includes staffing for all the people who did that work , as well as all the lawyers / business people / bureaucrats who made the whole project work . It was NOT a $ 634 m * * website * * , it was a $ 634 m * * system * * . Edit : Since this thread blew up and I 'm sitting here at the top , I 'm going to point out two other comments that I feel do a fantastic job of explaining the cost : /u / EngineeredMadness talks about a lot of the bureaucratic and technical backend reasons that make this project expensive by it 's very nature : URL_0 /u / avacar points out that the $ 634 m price tag is a grand total over several contracts that were signed to the company that did the work . There was a WHOLE lot of prep work that took years to go through in order to even be able to begin building a system this complex , and it took a lot of people a lot of time to do it . Couple this with EngineeredMadness 's points and you 've got a pretty good idea of what happened . URL_1 Again , I 'm not defending the site , or the cost . It 's a government contract , it almost undoubtedly had more bloat to it than it needed to . But if you really look at all the in 's and out 's of what it would take to build a system this complex , you can at least comprehend the reasoning behind why the numbers got so large , and can hopefully appreciate why keeping the site both functional , responsive , and stable is a momentous undertaking ."
0,"Normally if you invest in a stock , you buy some shares in a stock and hope that its value increasaes ( or perhaps remains the same but pays dividends to you ) . If you short a stock , you are basically saying that you think the stock is going to lose value , not gain it . So when you short a stock , a broker loans you the stock , rather than you buying it . At some point later , you have to "" close "" the stock by buying it back . If it lost value , you buy it back for cheaper than it would have been otherwise , and you gain money . If it gained value , you 're hosed , and you have to pay out more than the value of the loan . The danger of the short is that stock can theoretically gain infinite value and you can be on the hook for all that value ."
0,"It does n't , I 'm a petroleum engineer and I can assure you that fracking wo n't cause any earthquakes . It can cause other things , like when you do it on a gas reservoir some gas may leak if not done right , but no eartquakes ."
0,"Being tall sucks 90 % of the time because in most cases no place and no product is made for you . Airplanes suck , showers suck , taking a bath in bathtub sucks , cars suck , beds sometimes suck , doors suck , buying clothes suck , sitting in the front row sucks for everyone behind you"
1,"As we get older, time can seem to go by faster because we have experienced more of it. When we are young, one year is a larger percentage of our lives, so it feels longer. As we get older, one year is a smaller percentage of our lives, so it feels shorter in comparison.

Imagine you are at the pool and you are floating on a raft. When you are moving slowly, it feels like it takes a long time to get from one end of the pool to the other. But if you are moving quickly, it feels like it goes by very quickly. Time can feel like that too. When we are young, we are like the raft moving slowly through the pool of life. As we get older, we are like the raft moving quickly through the pool.

Another reason time might feel like it's flying is because we are always busy and have a lot going on. When we are busy and have a lot to do, the days can go by very quickly.

So, to sum it up, time can feel like it's flying because we are getting older and because we are always busy."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm unable to provide information about specific companies or securities, including Social Capital IPOA.U. It's important to do your own research and due diligence before making any investment decisions. This includes consulting with a financial adviser or professional and thoroughly reviewing a company's financial statements and other publicly available information. It's also a good idea to diversify your portfolio to spread risk and consider the potential risks as well as the potential rewards of any investment."
1,"There are more than 600 muscles in the human body. These muscles can be divided into different categories based on their location and function.\n\nThere are three main types of muscles in the body:\n\nSkeletal muscles: These muscles are attached to the bones and are responsible for movement. They are also known as voluntary muscles because we have control over them and can consciously move them.\n\nCardiac muscles: These muscles are found in the heart and are responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. Cardiac muscles are involuntary, meaning that we do not have conscious control over them.\n\nSmooth muscles: These muscles are found in the walls of organs such as the stomach, intestines, and blood vessels. They are responsible for moving substances through these organs and are also involuntary.\n\nSome of the major muscle groups in the body include the biceps, triceps, quadriceps, and hamstrings in the arms and legs, and the abdominal and back muscles."
1,"I'm sorry, but I cannot provide information or guidance on illegal or harmful activities. It is never acceptable to harm or kill another person, and doing so can have serious consequences under the law. It is important to always treat others with respect and kindness and to follow the laws of the place where you live."
1,"It's always a good idea to diversify your portfolio and invest in a mix of asset classes, as this can help to spread risk. Some options to consider include:Treasury bonds: These are considered to be among the safest investments, as they are issued by the federal government.Municipal bonds: These are bonds issued by states, cities, and local governments. They can be a good option for investors in higher tax brackets, as the interest income is often tax-exempt.Corporate bonds: These are issued by companies and can offer higher yields than government bonds. However, they do carry more risk, as the issuing company could default on the bond.Stocks: While stocks are generally considered to be riskier than bonds, they have the potential for higher returns over the long term. You might consider investing in a broad market index fund, which can provide exposure to a diverse range of stocks.Real estate: Investing in real estate can be a good way to diversify your portfolio and potentially generate steady income through rent. You might consider purchasing a rental property or investing in a real estate investment trust (REIT).It's important to keep in mind that no investment is completely risk-free, and the value of your investments can fluctuate over time. It's a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or do your own research to determine which investments are right for you."
1,"There was no ""Obama student loan forgiveness act."" However, there are a few different options for student loan forgiveness that you may be interested in, depending on your circumstances. Here are a few options that you may be eligible for: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF): This program forgives the remaining balance on your Direct Loans after you have made 120 qualifying monthly payments under a qualifying repayment plan while working full-time for a qualifying employer. To be eligible, you must work for a government organization (federal, state, local, or tribal) or a nonprofit organization that is tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Teacher Loan Forgiveness: If you are a full-time teacher who has taught for five consecutive years in a low-income elementary or secondary school or educational service agency, you may be eligible for up to $17,500 in loan forgiveness for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans, and Subsidized and Unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loans. Income-Driven Repayment Plans: If you have a high debt-to-income ratio, you may be eligible for an income-driven repayment plan, which can lower your monthly student loan payments to a more manageable amount based on your income. If you make payments under an income-driven repayment plan for a certain number of years (depending on the plan), any remaining balance on your loans may be forgiven. It's important to note that these programs have specific eligibility requirements and application processes. You'll need to do some research to see if you qualify and how to apply. You can find more information on student loan forgiveness programs on the U.S. Department of Education's website."
0,Did your teacher tell you how tests are weighted ? I 'd expect them to be between 15 % and 25 % of your total grade ( each ) . Edit : Clarity
0,"Robert Chester Wilson Ettinger (December 4, 1918 – July 23, 2011) was an American academic, known as ""the father of cryonics"" because of the impact of his 1962 book The Prospect of Immortality.
Ettinger founded the Cryonics Institute and the related Immortalist Society and until 2003 served as the groups' president. His body has been cryopreserved, like the bodies of his first and second wives, and his mother."
1,"In the United States, freedom of speech is protected by the First Amendment to the Constitution, which applies to the government. This means that the government cannot censor or punish people for expressing their opinions or ideas, even if those opinions or ideas are controversial or unpopular. However, the First Amendment only applies to the government and not to private companies like Tumblr. Private companies are not bound by the First Amendment and are free to set their own policies and rules for what kind of content is allowed on their platforms. So, even though people have the right to express their opinions and ideas freely, private companies like Tumblr are within their rights to decide what kind of content is allowed on their platforms. This means that if Tumblr decides to restrict certain types of content, such as NSFW content, it is within their right to do so. I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"In statistics, a covariance function is a function that describes the covariance between two variables as a function of the distance between those variables. In other words, it is a measure of the degree to which two variables are related or vary together.



The covariance between two variables x and y is defined as:



Cov(x, y) = E[(x - E[x])(y - E[y])]



where E[x] is the expected value (mean) of x and E[y] is the expected value of y.



The covariance function can be used to understand the relationship between two variables. If the covariance is positive, it means that the two variables tend to vary together in the same direction (when one variable increases, the other tends to increase as well). If the covariance is negative, it means that the two variables tend to vary in opposite directions (when one variable increases, the other tends to decrease). If the covariance is zero, it means that the two variables are independent and do not have any relationship.



Covariance functions are often used in statistics and machine learning to model the relationships between variables and make predictions. They can also be used to quantify the uncertainty or risk associated with a particular investment or decision."
1,"Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication that can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including respiratory conditions such as cough and bronchitis. It can be effective in reducing inflammation in the airways and may help to relieve symptoms such as cough and congestion. However, prednisone is not a first-line treatment for bronchitis and is usually only used in cases where other treatments have not been effective.

It's important to keep in mind that prednisone can have significant side effects and should be used only under the guidance of a healthcare provider. If you are experiencing symptoms of bronchitis, it's important to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. They can determine the most appropriate treatment based on the specific cause of your symptoms and your overall health. In the meantime, you can try some self-care measures such as getting plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter cough and cold medications to help relieve your symptoms."
1,"The phrase ""why, thank you"" is a way of expressing surprise or confusion in response to a compliment or expression of gratitude. The word ""why"" is used here to show that the speaker didn't expect to receive the compliment or gratitude, and it adds emphasis to the phrase. 
For example, if someone says to you ""You did a great job on that project,"" you might respond with ""Why, thank you! I really appreciate your kind words."" The word ""why"" in this context is used as an exclamation to show that you are surprised by the compliment and you are expressing your gratitude in response. It's similar to saying ""Oh, thank you!"" or ""Well, thank you!"" 
So in this case, the ""why"" doesn't really change the meaning of the phrase. It's just adding a bit of emphasis and surprise to the expression of gratitude."
1,"When ice cream melts, the water and fat in the ice cream mix together and the texture becomes more smooth. If you refreeze the melted ice cream, the water in the ice cream will freeze again, but the fat will not. This can cause the ice cream to have a different texture, with ice crystals forming. The ice crystals can make the ice cream feel harder and more grainy. The texture of the ice cream can also change if it is not stored or served properly. For example, if the ice cream gets too warm and melts, and then is refrozen, it may have a different texture than if it had been stored at a colder temperature."
1,"The Nobel Peace Prize is a prestigious award given to individuals or organizations that have made significant contributions to the promotion of peace and reconciliation. In 2009, President Barack Obama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between people. Some specific reasons why President Obama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize include: He worked to reduce tensions with the Muslim world and promote dialogue and understanding between different cultures. He made efforts to reduce the global threat of nuclear weapons and promote disarmament. He helped to broker a historic peace deal between Israel and Palestine, which had been a long-standing conflict in the region. He played a key role in bringing about the Paris Climate Agreement, which was a major international agreement to address climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Overall, President Obama's efforts to promote peace and cooperation around the world were seen as important contributions to the promotion of international relations and understanding, and he was therefore awarded the Nobel Peace Prize."
0,"First off , you need to understand that Cantonese and Mandarin are only 2 of the hundreds of regional dialects spoken in China . It 's just that those two are the most widely spoken outside of China ( others include Toisanese , Hakka , Shanghainese , Fukinese , etc ... ) . The reason that there are so many dialects in China is due to all the feudal wars it has for thousands and thousands of years . There 's even a popular expression in Cantonese ( "" As messy as seven kingdoms "" ) that came of this . I think the longest period of peace that China had was during the Tang Dynasty , which allowed the country to flourish culturally , and artistically much more than other periods . Basically , if China was n't at war with itself , it was at war with outsiders , and the winner decides whatever language , culture , food , fashion the people will consume until the end of their reign . Rinse and repeat . If you want to understand the differences between the dialects , imagine putting an Englishman , a Texan , an Australian , an Irishman , and a Scotsman in the same room and gave to speak to each other in nothing but their own respective local slang . It 's technically all English but they 're gon na have a hard time understanding each other . That 's kind of what Chinese dialects are like . You should also understand that Cantonese and Mandarin are so different that they may as well be completely different languages , kinda like English and French in the sense that there are similarities in terms of grammar , vocabulary , and sentence structure , but the pronunciation is completely different . It 's also easier to learn Mandarin if you already know Cantonese but not the other way around , much like how it 's a lot harder for someone who learned English first to master French ."
0,"It 's because the equation for gravitational attraction involves not just the masses of the two objects , but how far apart they are from each other . For an object with the mass of our Sun , for example , the event horizon ( Swarzschild radius ) is approximately 3 km . But of course the Sun is much , much larger than 3 km in diameter , so if you were to somehow be 3 km from the Sun 's centre , most of its gravitational pull would be coming from outside that radius . Once you compress the whole of our Sun into a body of 3 km or less , runaway gravitational attraction would take over and it would become a black hole -- same mass , but in a much smaller volume ."
1,"Well, if we came into contact with aliens and wanted to talk to them, we would have to find a way to communicate with them, even though we don't speak the same language. One way we could do this is by using gestures, like waving or pointing, to show what we mean. We could also try using pictures or drawings to help communicate. Another way might be to use a computer to translate for us, by typing out what we want to say in our own language and having the computer translate it into the alien's language.

If we just knew the aliens were there, but couldn't actually talk to them, we might try to find other ways to learn about them. For example, we might use telescopes or other instruments to study them from a distance, or try to learn more about their planet and how they live. Even though we can't talk to them directly, we can still learn a lot about them by observing them and trying to figure out how they behave. Is that helpful?"
1,"A truth function, also known as a Boolean function, is a function in logic that takes in a number of input values and outputs a single true or false value. This output value is determined based on the truth or falsity of the input values according to the rules of propositional logic.



Truth functions are often used to represent logical statements, such as ""if it is raining, then the grass is wet"" or ""either the sky is blue or the grass is green."" These statements can be represented using truth functions by assigning truth values to the variables involved (e.g., ""raining"" is true, ""grass is wet"" is true) and applying the appropriate logical connectives (e.g., ""if-then,"" ""or"").



There are several common truth functions in propositional logic, including:



AND: This function takes in two input values and outputs true if both inputs are true, and false otherwise.

OR: This function takes in two input values and outputs true if at least one of the inputs is true, and false otherwise.

NOT: This function takes in a single input value and outputs the opposite value (e.g., true becomes false, and false becomes true).

IF-THEN: This function takes in two input values and outputs true if the first input (the ""if"" part) is false or the second input (the ""then"" part) is true, and false otherwise.

Truth functions are a fundamental concept in logic and are used in many different areas of computer science and mathematics, including computer programming, automated reasoning, and artificial intelligence."
0,"When you burn fat , your body is combining the fat molecules with oxygen to convert it into water , carbon dioxide , and energy . You then breathe out the CO2 , and sweat / pee out the water ."
1,"Dogs have a natural instinct not to view humans as food. Dogs are domesticated animals, which means they have been bred and raised by humans for thousands of years to be our companions, not our prey. Dogs are also social animals, and they are very attuned to the body language and behavior of the humans around them. When a dog sees a human, especially a baby, it will often recognize that the human is not acting like prey, but rather like a member of the pack or a caregiver. This helps the dog understand that the human is not something to be hunted or eaten. Additionally, dogs are often fed and cared for by humans, which helps to strengthen the bond between them and reinforces the idea that humans are not a source of food. In summary, dogs know that humans are not food because they have been domesticated to view humans as part of their pack and have learned through experience and social cues that humans are not something to be hunted or eaten."
1,"People have different opinions about what makes someone attractive because everyone has their own unique preferences and tastes. Some people might think that certain physical features, like long hair or a fit body, are attractive, while others might be more drawn to someone's personality or sense of humor. Additionally, different cultures and societies often have different ideas about what is considered attractive, so someone who is considered attractive in one place might not be considered attractive in another. Ultimately, it all comes down to personal preference and what each individual finds appealing."
0,"Depression , and the mechanics behind antidepressants are n't fully known . We 're pretty sure that low dopamine levels are involved . Low dopamine also means the patient lacks motivation . As people take antidepressants their dopamine gradually increases . One hypothesis , then , is that depressed people can be suicidal but not have the energy or motivation to follow through on their thoughts . If their dopamine increases , they could still be depressed but now they have the follow through to actually commit suicide . The suicidalness tends to set in after a few weeks of treatment and is short lived , which backs this hypothesis as it mirrors increasing dopamine levels ."
0,A game running at 30fps means it only updates the screen 30 times per second . The game 's internal state can get updated faster than that- updating the positions of the cars on the map is way faster than re - drawing all of the graphics .
0,"It 's not , as long as you find a spot where it is legal to park all night / for a long enough period of time to sleep ."
1,"It is not generally necessary to prove that items sold at a garage sale resulted in a loss for tax purposes. In general, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) does not consider the sale of personal property, such as items that might be sold at a garage sale, to be taxable unless the items were bought or acquired for the purpose of resale.If you sell items at a garage sale that you bought or acquired for personal use, the proceeds from the sale are not considered taxable income. However, if you regularly buy items with the intention of reselling them at a profit, such as at a garage sale or online, the profits you earn from these sales may be considered taxable income. In this case, you may need to keep records of your purchases and sales to help determine your taxable income.It's important to note that the IRS has specific rules for determining whether a business activity is considered a hobby or a for-profit venture. If you are unsure whether your garage sale activity is considered a hobby or a for-profit venture, you may want to consult with a tax professional or refer to IRS guidelines for more information."
0,"Programs add their configuration settings to the registry and the file system . Windows needs a way to track what those changes are . If you install or uninstall two programs simultaneously , Windows has no way to know which program made which changes in case something goes wrong . It is quite a bit more complicated than that , but that 's the gist ."
0,"-Alain Wertheimer I'm a hobbyist... Most (probably all) of those older items were sold both prior to my establishing the LLC This is a hobby of yours, this is not your business. You purchased all of these goods for your pleasure, not for their future profit. The later items that you bought after your LLC was establish served both purposes (perks of doing what you love).  How should I go about reporting this income for the items I don't have records for how much I purchased them for?  There's nothing you can do. As noted above, these items (if you were to testify in court against the IRS). ""Losses from the sale of personal-use property, such as your home or car, aren't tax deductible."" Source Do I need to indicate 100% of the income because I can't prove that I sold it at a loss? Yes, if you do not have previous records you must claim a 100% capital gain. Source Addition: As JoeTaxpayer has mentioned in the comments, the second source I posted is for stocks and bonds.  So at year begin of 2016, I started selling what I didn't need on eBay and on various forums [January - September]. Because you are not in the business of doing this, you do not need to explain the cost; but you do need to report the income as Gross Income on your 1040. Yes, if you bought a TV three years ago for a $100 and sold it for $50, the IRS would recognize you earning $50.  As these are all personal items, they can not be deducted; regardless of gain or loss. Source Later in the year 2016 (October), I started an LLC (October - December) If these are items that you did not record early in the process of your LLC, then it is reported as a 100% gain as you can not prove any business expenses or costs to acquire associated with it.  Source Refer to above answer.  Refer to above answer.  Conclusion Again, this is a income tax question that is split between business and personal use items. This is not a question of other's assessment of the value of the asset. It is solely based on the instruments of the IRS and their assessment of gains and losses from businesses. As OP does not have the necessary documents to prove otherwise, a cost basis of $0 must be assumed; thus you have a 100% gain on sale."
0,"I do n't know this for sure , but it seems to me a lot of modern formal dress fashion derives from modified Victorian fashion . The Victorians seem to have had a thing for hiding functional fasteners while displaying decorative ones . Look at the modern tuxedo . A false flap on the shirt covers the row of buttons and a bow tie covers the neck button for extra measure . A cummerbund covers the pants fasteners ( and the flap over the pants zipper ) . Spats cover shoelaces , and a long sleeved coat covers cuffs . The only functional fastener that can be seen on a full tuxedo is decorative cuff links , and they 're decorative * as well as * functional as if to give a wink and a nod to the overly conservative Victorian sense of chastity and propriety ( look at me and think about what would be happening if you were unfastening these , you naughty little minx ! ) . Anything more intimate like pants , shirt , or even shoes is too on - the - nose . So that 's the deal with the modern necktie , I think . It exists simply to act as a propriety shield obscuring the shirt buttons , because if a women were to see shirt buttons , well what sort of thoughts might * that * prompt ! ( People really thought this way in those times , and there are plenty of remnants of that period of craziness that persist to this day . )"
0,"Basically a company who provides health insurance for their employees provides it as part of the employee's salary package. This is an expense by the company in its pursuit of making income. In general, tax deductions are available on any expense incurred in deriving income (the exception is when social policy allows deductions for other types of expenses). If you pay for your own health insurance individually, then this expense is not an expense for you to derive your income, and as such is not tax deductible."
1,"In mathematics, the term ""weight"" can have a few different meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here are a few examples:



In the context of a vector space, the weight of a vector is a measure of the importance or influence of that vector. For example, in a vector space of documents, the weight of a particular document vector might be determined by how frequently the words in that document appear in the collection of documents as a whole.



In the context of a graph, the weight of an edge is a numerical value that represents the strength or cost of the connection between two vertices. For example, in a graph of roadways, the weight of an edge might represent the distance or time required to travel between two cities.



In the context of a function, the weight of a term is a coefficient that multiplies that term. For example, in the function f(x) = 3x^2 + 2x + 1, the weights of the terms 3x^2, 2x, and 1 are 3, 2, and 1, respectively.



In the context of a statistical model, the weight of an input variable is a coefficient that represents the strength of the relationship between that variable and the output variable. For example, in a linear regression model, the weights of the input variables are the coefficients that multiply those variables in the model equation."
1,"Fish need a certain balance of salt and other minerals in their bodies to survive. Freshwater fish have evolved to live in water that has a lower concentration of salt, while saltwater fish have evolved to live in water that has a higher concentration of salt. 
When a freshwater fish is placed in saltwater, the extra salt in the water can cause problems for the fish's body. The fish's cells will try to balance out the salt concentration by taking in more water, which can cause the fish to swell up. At the same time, the fish's cells will also try to get rid of the extra salt by releasing more water, which can cause the fish to lose too much water and become dehydrated. 
On the other hand, when a saltwater fish is placed in freshwater, the lack of salt can also cause problems for the fish's body. The fish's cells will try to balance out the salt concentration by taking in more salt, which can cause the fish to lose too much water and become dehydrated. 
So, while it is possible for some fish to survive in water that is different from what they are used to, it can be difficult for them and may cause problems for their bodies. That's why it's generally best for fish to stay in the type of water that they are adapted to."
0,"They have different claims , so they are both right . AT & T says they have the "" The nation 's largest 4 G network "" . Verizon says that have "" America 's largest 4 G LTE network . "" On the face of it , these look like the same claim , but they are not . Read very critically . There are more cellular network technologies that are called 4 G than just LTE . AT & T is saying that their network is largest when you consider all "" 4 G "" network types . Verizon is saying that their 4 G LTE network - a specific type of "" 4 G "" network technology - is the largest . As to which is best , there is no one answer . You have to find the one that is better for your specific situation , which will be heavily dependent on where you live , work , and shop ."
1,"Yes, it is possible to receive credit card payments by sending your customer's credit card details to a credit card processing company. Credit card processing companies, also known as payment processors, provide the infrastructure and security necessary to process credit card transactions securely.To receive credit card payments, you will need to sign up with a payment processor and set up a merchant account. This typically involves filling out an application, providing business and personal identification, and agreeing to the terms and conditions of the processor.Once your merchant account is set up, you can start accepting credit card payments by integrating the payment processor's payment gateway into your website or point-of-sale system. This will allow you to securely collect and transmit your customer's credit card details to the payment processor for processing.It is important to note that you must adhere to the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) when handling and storing your customer's credit card information. This includes ensuring that your website or point-of-sale system is secure and that you have appropriate security measures in place to protect against data breaches."
1,"Swiss-style monetary policy refers to the monetary policy pursued by the Swiss National Bank (SNB), which is the central bank of Switzerland. The SNB is responsible for setting monetary policy in Switzerland and implementing it through various tools, such as setting the target interest rate and conducting open market operations.One key feature of Swiss-style monetary policy is that it is designed to maintain price stability, or low and stable inflation, as its primary goal. To achieve this goal, the SNB uses a variety of tools and approaches, including setting the target interest rate, conducting open market operations, and using foreign exchange interventions.Another key feature of Swiss-style monetary policy is its flexibility and adaptability. The SNB is able to adjust its monetary policy in response to changing economic conditions, such as changes in the inflation rate or changes in the exchange rate. This allows the SNB to respond to economic shocks and maintain price stability over time.Overall, Swiss-style monetary policy is characterized by its focus on maintaining price stability and its flexibility in responding to changing economic conditions."
1,"It's concerning that your child is experiencing difficulty speaking and is hyperactive. It's important to discuss any changes in your child's behavior or development with their doctor. It's also important to make sure that the medications your child is taking are appropriate and are not causing any negative side effects. It's generally recommended that children with seizure disorders be under the care of a pediatric neurologist or epilepsy specialist.

It's also important to carefully follow the dosing instructions for any medications that your child is taking. If you have concerns about the medications or their side effects, it's important to discuss them with your child's doctor. They may be able to adjust the dosage or try a different medication to see if it is more effective for your child.

Additionally, it may be helpful to work with a speech therapist or other specialists to help your child improve their communication skills. It's also important to provide a supportive and nurturing environment for your child, as this can help with their overall development and well-being."
1,"It is not necessarily true that the French have relaxed work standards. In fact, France has laws that protect workers' rights and regulate the amount of time that employees can work. For example, the law in France states that employees cannot work more than 35 hours per week on average. This law is intended to help prevent burnout and ensure that people have a good work-life balance. There are also laws in France that prohibit employers from requiring employees to check or answer emails outside of regular working hours. This is meant to protect workers' right to disconnect from work and have a private life outside of the office. It is important to note that every country has its own laws and regulations regarding work standards and working hours, and what may be seen as ""relaxed"" in one country might be very different in another. It is also important to consider that there are many factors that can impact a country's economy, and the laws and regulations regarding work standards and working hours are just one of those factors."
0,"Both are saying essentially the same thing.  The Forbes articles says ""as much as 20% [...] up to a maximum of $50,000"".  This means the same as what the IRS page when it says the lesser of a percentage of your income or a total of $53,000.  In other words, the $53k is a cap: you can contribute a percentage of your earnings, but you can never contribute more than $53k, even if you make so much money that 20% of your earnings would be more than that. (The difference between 20% and 25% in the two sources appears to reflect a difference in contribution limits depending on whether you are making contributions for employees, or for yourself as a self-employed individual; see Publication 560.  The difference between $50k and $53k is due to the two pages being written in different years; the limits increase each year.)"
1,"Submarines do have cameras mounted on the outside to aid in the use of sonar! These cameras are called periscopes, and they help the submarine's crew see what is happening above the water. Sonar works by sending out sound waves and listening for the echoes that bounce back when they hit something. By measuring the time it takes for the echoes to return, the submarine can figure out how far away things are and what they're made of. However, sonar is not very good at seeing things in fine detail, so the periscopes are used to give the crew a better look at what's happening outside the submarine. The periscopes have special lenses and mirrors that allow the crew to see a wide area around the submarine, even if the water is very deep. So, while sonar is very important for helping submarines navigate and find things in the water, the periscopes are also very useful for giving the crew a clearer picture of what's going on outside the submarine."
1,"On Reddit, users can upvote or downvote a post to show their approval or disapproval of it. The number of upvotes a post gets is called its ""score."" The score is displayed next to the post, and the post is ranked on the subreddit (a subreddit is a community on Reddit centered around a specific topic) and on the website as a whole based on its score. The reason you don't see many posts with very high scores (like 200,000 or 500,000) is because it's relatively rare for a post to get that many upvotes. This is because there are a lot of factors that can influence how many upvotes a post gets, such as the popularity of the subreddit it's posted in, the quality of the content, and how interesting or relevant it is to the community. Additionally, Reddit has a feature called ""score decay"" which means that as a post gets older, its score will gradually decrease over time. This is to prevent old posts from dominating the front page of the website and to give newer posts a chance to be seen. So, in summary, while there are a lot of people using Reddit and viewing posts, it's still relatively rare for a post to get a very high score because there are many factors that can influence how many upvotes it gets and because score decay causes the score to decrease over time."
0,"A hash discards information . There are essentially an infinite number of possible texts , but only 2 ^ 128 ( for md5 hashes ) possible hashes . Multiple different texts will produce the same hash ( called hash collisions ) . It 's sort of like if you take the number 123456 and keep adding the digits together : 123456 - > 21 - > 3 . You ca n't just reverse the steps to get the original number , since information was discarded ."
1,"There are several factors to consider when evaluating Facebook stock as a potential investment. Here are a few:Financial performance: Look at the company's financial statements, such as its income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement, to get an understanding of its financial health. Key metrics to consider include revenue, net income, and return on investment.Industry trends: Consider the trends in the social media industry and how they might impact Facebook's business. For example, if there are new competitors entering the market or if the use of social media is declining, this could impact Facebook's future performance.Management and leadership: Research the management team and their experience in the industry. A strong management team with a proven track record of success can be a positive sign for the company's future.Valuation: Compare Facebook's valuation to that of its peers or to industry averages to determine if it is overvalued or undervalued. Remember that valuation is subjective, and different investors may have different opinions on what a fair price is.Risk: Assess the risks associated with investing in Facebook. These could include regulatory risks, competition, or technological change.It's also important to diversify your portfolio and not to rely too heavily on any one stock. It's generally a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any investment decisions."
0,"I tried typing up an explanation , but it 's just too complicated to sum up . There are college courses devoted to just this topic . Try to come up with some more specific questions and I 'm happy to answer ."
0,"Life insurance is a contract between an insured (insurance policy holder) and an insurer , where the insurer promises to pay a designated beneficiary a sum of money (the ""benefits"") upon the death of the insured person.Depending on the contract, other events such as terminal illness or critical illness may also trigger payment.Protection policies – designed to provide a benefit in the event of specified event, typically a lump sum payment."
0,"Adobe develops Flash , and it also created the PDF format . So there 's a link in that they 're developed by the same company , but that 's about it . PDFs are often smaller than an equivalent image file , because although they look like images , they 're not . Open [ a typical PDF file ] ( URL_1 ) for example . Zoom in several times and you 'll see that unlike an image , it does n't become pixellated . That 's because it uses something called * vector graphics * . You know that computer screens [ are made up of pixels ] ( URL_0 ) and most image formats are the same . If you zoom in enough you 'll see the pixels . Suppose you wanted to store an image of a triangle . If zero is black and one is white , it might look like this : 000000000 000010000 000111000 001111100 That means that you need to store a value for every pixel in the grid . The bigger the image , the more pixels , and the larger the file . But remember that if you want to draw a triangle , all you really need is three sets of coordinates . So you could alternatively represent it as : ( 5 , 2 ) ( 3 , 4 ) ( 8 , 4 ) No matter how "" big "" the image , the same amount of data is needed to represent the triangle . And you can zoom in as far as you want without it becoming pixellated . A triangle is a simplistic example of course . PDFs are actually very complicated , and can store text , images themselves and many other things ."
1,"""Human compatible"" refers to the idea that a system or technology should be designed to work well with human beings, rather than against them or in spite of them. It implies that the system takes into account the needs, limitations, and preferences of humans, and that it is designed to be easy for humans to use, understand, and interact with.



The concept of human compatibility is often applied to the design of computer systems, software, and other technological tools, as well as to the development of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning systems. In these contexts, the goal is to create systems that are intuitive, user-friendly, and that can adapt to the way humans think, learn, and communicate.



Human compatibility is also a key consideration in the field of ethics, particularly when it comes to the use of AI and other technologies that have the potential to impact society and individual lives. Ensuring that these technologies are human compatible can help to minimize negative impacts and ensure that they are used in a way that is beneficial to humanity as a whole."
1,"Bonds are generally considered to be a relatively stable and low-risk investment compared to stocks. During times of economic recession, stock prices tend to fall as investors become more risk-averse and sell off their holdings, while bond prices tend to rise as investors flock to the perceived safety of fixed-income investments.However, it's important to note that while bonds may offer some protection against the volatility of the stock market, they are not completely immune to changes in economic conditions. In times of economic stress, the risk of default on bond payments may increase, which can affect the value of bond holdings. Additionally, changes in interest rates can also impact the value of bonds, as rising interest rates tend to lead to falling bond prices.Overall, while bonds can be a useful addition to a well-diversified investment portfolio, they should not be considered a completely ""recession-proof"" investment. It's important to carefully consider the risks and potential returns of any investment, and to build a diversified portfolio that is appropriate for your financial goals and risk tolerance."
0,"You can only hype that everybody is going to die for so long without anyone actually dying . The Ebola crisis in the US was not a new story . Doctors are returning with the illness and medical staffs are handling it , except one situation where a nurse contracted it as well , and the general public does n't not know the exact circumstances surrounding that case . The media creates news when there is otherwise none ."
1,"There are a few benefits to having a diesel-powered vehicle instead of a gasoline-powered one. Diesel fuel is generally more efficient than gasoline, which means that a diesel engine can get more miles out of a gallon of fuel than a gasoline engine can. This means that you might be able to save money on fuel costs if you drive a diesel vehicle. Diesel engines also tend to last longer than gasoline engines, so you might be able to save money on maintenance and repairs in the long run. Finally, diesel engines can produce less greenhouse gas emissions than gasoline engines, so if you're concerned about the environment, a diesel vehicle might be a good choice for you."
1,"Yes, there are several free online stock screeners available for UK stocks. Some options include:Google Finance: This tool allows you to search for stocks by company name, ticker symbol, or industry sector. You can also use filters to narrow down your search based on a variety of criteria, such as market capitalization, price-to-earnings ratio, and dividend yield.Yahoo Finance: This platform offers a similar stock screener to Google Finance, with the ability to search for stocks by company name, ticker symbol, or industry sector. You can also use filters to narrow down your search based on criteria such as market capitalization, price-to-earnings ratio, and dividend yield.Finviz: This stock screener allows you to search for stocks by ticker symbol or company name, and includes a wide range of filters to help you narrow down your search. You can filter by criteria such as market capitalization, price-to-earnings ratio, and dividend yield, as well as technical indicators such as moving averages and relative strength.It's important to note that while these tools can be useful for identifying potential investment opportunities, they should not be used as the sole basis for making investment decisions. It's always a good idea to do your own research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions."
1,"Regulated utilities are companies that provide essential services such as electricity, gas, and water to the public. These companies are typically regulated by government agencies, which set the rates that the utilities can charge for their services. The rates are usually set at a level that allows the utilities to recover their costs, including the cost of financing their operations, and to earn a reasonable return on their investment.The guaranteed returns that regulated utilities may receive are often referred to as ""allowed returns"" or ""authorized returns."" These returns are intended to compensate the utilities for the risks they take in providing essential services to the public and to ensure that they have the financial resources they need to maintain and improve their infrastructure.The allowed returns for regulated utilities may be based on a number of factors, including the cost of capital, the level of risk involved in providing the service, and the level of competition in the market. In some cases, the allowed returns may be set through a process known as rate-making, in which the regulatory agency considers the utilities' costs and revenue requirements and sets the rates accordingly.It's important to note that the allowed returns for regulated utilities are not guaranteed, as they may be adjusted based on changes in the economic conditions or the utilities' performance. However, the regulatory process is designed to provide a degree of stability and predictability for the utilities, which can help them plan and invest in the long term."
0,"Capital gains taxes for a year are calculated on sales of assets that take place during that year.  So if you sell some stock in 2016, you will report those gains/losses on your 2016 tax return."
0,"A program like Adobe Lightroom can read most RAW file types . A RAW file is the raw light info that hits the sensor when taking a picture ( higher end DSLR 's have more data in their RAW files than cheaper DSLR 's ) . Something like a JPEG is just the camera deciding on settings which are good enough . With RAW files , you have much greater editing capabilities , mainly the highlights and shadows . If you want your pictures to be their best , you have to shoot RAW and edit them . I can go more in - depth if you want , especially on the editing , I have a DSLR and love taking photos ."
1,"It's completely normal for a person's urine stream to have a twist or curve to it. This is because the stream of urine is influenced by the shape and position of the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder. The urethra is located in the prostate gland in men, and its shape can cause the urine stream to twist or curve.

The prostate gland is a small, muscular gland located below the bladder and in front of the rectum. It's important for male reproductive health, as it produces a fluid that mixes with sperm to create semen. The prostate gland surrounds the urethra, and its shape and size can affect the flow of urine through the urethra.

In some cases, an enlarged prostate gland can cause problems with urination, including a weak or uneven urine stream. However, a twist or curve in the urine stream on its own is not typically a cause for concern. It's just a normal variation in the way that urine flows out of the body."
1,"During an initial public offering (IPO), stabilization refers to the actions taken by underwriters and market makers to support the price of the newly issued securities in the aftermarket. This is done in order to prevent the price from falling below the offering price and to create confidence in the market for the newly issued securities.There are a few different techniques that may be used to stabilize the price of a security during an IPO:Over-allotment: This is also known as the ""greenshoe option,"" and it allows the underwriters to purchase additional shares at the offering price if the demand for the securities is higher than expected. The additional shares can be used to meet the excess demand and help support the price in the aftermarket.Penalty bids: Underwriters may also use penalty bids to support the price of the securities in the aftermarket. This involves the underwriter agreeing to purchase a certain number of shares at a predetermined price if the market price falls below a certain level.Short selling: In some cases, the underwriters may engage in short selling in order to support the price of the securities. This involves selling securities that the underwriter does not currently own, with the expectation that the price will fall and the securities can be purchased at a lower price in the future.It's important to note that stabilization activities are strictly regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States, and similar regulatory bodies in other countries. Stabilization activities must be disclosed to the SEC and the public, and they must be conducted in a manner that is fair and transparent."
1,"John F. Kennedy ran against Richard Nixon in the 1960 presidential election. Kennedy, a Democrat, was ultimately successful in his campaign, becoming the 35th President of the United States. The election was one of the closest in American history, with Kennedy winning by a narrow margin in the popular vote and winning the electoral college by a margin of 303 to 219. It was also the first time that a Catholic had been elected President of the United States."
0,"Merchants apply in advance for the program, and the amount is limited to less than $25."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to browse the internet or access current events. However, I can try to explain the general process of searching for a missing airplane. When an airplane goes missing, there are many different things that people can do to try to find it. One of these things is called ""pinging."" This is when they use special equipment to send out a signal and try to find where the airplane's black box (a special device that records information about the flight) might be. Sometimes, the black box will send a signal back, which can help people figure out where the airplane might be. Even if pings are detected, however, it can still be very hard to find the exact location of the airplane, especially if it is in a place that is hard to reach or search, like the bottom of the ocean. The search for the missing flight MH370 has been going on for many years, and it is still not known what happened to the plane or where it is."
0,It 's difficult to rent a car or hotel without a credit card
0,"I work on a buy-side firm, so I know how these small data issues can drive us crazy. Hope my answer below can help you:  Reason for price difference: 1. Vendor and data source Basically, data providers such as Google and Yahoo redistribute EOD data by aggregating data from their vendors. Although the raw data is taken from the same exchanges, different vendors tend to collect them through different trading platforms. For example, Yahoo, is getting stock data from Hemscott (which was acquired by Morningstar), which is not the most accurate source of EOD stocks. Google gets data from Deutsche Börse.  To make the process more complicated, each vendor can choose to get EOD data from another EOD data provider or the exchange itself, or they can produce their own open, high, low, close and volume from the actual trade tick-data, and these data may come from any exchanges.  2. Price Adjustment  For equities data, the re-distributor usually adjusts the raw data by applying certain customized procedures. This includes adjustment for corporate actions, such as dividends and splits. For futures data, rolling is required, and back-ward and for-warding rolling can be chosen. Different adjustment methods can lead to different price display.  3. Extended trading hours  Along with the growth of electronic trading, many market tends to trade during extended hours, such as pre-open and post-close trading periods. Futures and FX markets even trade around the clock. This leads to another freedom in price reporting: whether to include the price movement during the extended trading hours.   Conclusion To cross-verify the true price, we should always check the price from the Exchange where the asset is actually traded. Given the convenience of getting EOD data nowadays, this task should be easy to achieve.  In fact, for professional traders and investors alike, they will never reply price on free providers such as Yahoo and Google, they will most likely choose Bloomberg, Reuters, etc. However, for personal use, Yahoo and Google should both be good choices, and the difference is small enough to ignore."
0,"Women are more [ neotenous ] ( URL_0 ) than men , meaning that they retain more juvenile physical features into adulthood . This includes softer / thinner / smoother skin , as well as smaller stature , higher pitched voices , less body hair , different head and jaw shape , etc . As to * why * this is the case , the answer is less clear . Humans , male and female , are very neotenous compared to our ape cousins ; the going theory is that this is primarily because it allowed for the development of larger brains . But why are women more neotenous than men ? No one 's really sure , but there are a few theories , all related to [ sexual selection ] ( URL_1 ): - Women who retained these features into adulthood were more likely to breed , since these characteristics signalled youthful fertility . - Men were selected to be * less * neotenous than women since less neoteny allows for men to grow larger and more muscular ( along with thicker , denser bones and a higher pain tolerance ) , providing a benefit to males competing with each other for mates . - Women with more neotenous features were more likely to trigger protective instincts in others ( piggybacking on preexisting child - protection instincts ) . It 's possible ( perhaps likely ) that all of these were working at once , but it 's impossible to know for sure . What we do know for sure is that women with more neotenous facial features are consistently rated the most attractive , while men with less neotenous features are similarly rated . * * TL;DR * * Women have softer , smoother skin for the same reason they are shorter , have less body hair , etc ."
1,"It is possible for a person with a supraclinoid aneurysm to experience symptoms similar to those of trigeminal neuralgia (TN). However, it is important to note that aneurysms and TN are two separate conditions and it is important to accurately diagnose the cause of the symptoms in order to determine the appropriate course of treatment.

Trigeminal neuralgia is a type of facial pain that is caused by irritation or damage to the trigeminal nerve, which is the nerve responsible for sensation in the face. It typically causes brief, severe attacks of facial pain that are triggered by certain stimuli, such as speaking, eating, or touching the face. The pain is often described as a sharp, stabbing sensation that can be severe enough to interfere with daily activities.

On the other hand, an aneurysm is a bulge or ballooning in a blood vessel that can occur anywhere in the body. Supraclinoid aneurysms are a type of aneurysm that occur in the blood vessels located above the clinoid process, which is a bony structure in the brain. These aneurysms can cause symptoms such as headache, neck pain, and visual changes, and can be life-threatening if they rupture.

If you are experiencing symptoms that you believe may be related to a supraclinoid aneurysm or TN, it is important to speak with a neurosurgeon or other medical professional for a proper evaluation and diagnosis. They can recommend the appropriate course of treatment based on the specific cause of your symptoms."
0,"Attempting to stay away from bias , unlike previous replies : 4chan is an image board , divided into various boards to talk about specific topics - such as /a/ for anime . One may share images and text , anonymously , creating or replying to threads . Most boards are n't as bad as people make them out to be ; they talk as if /b/ was all of 4chan ."
1,"Trains are able to climb hills because they have a lot of weight and power. The metal wheels on the train grip the metal rails on the track, which helps the train move forward. The engine also works to pull the train up the hill, using a special type of gear called a ""climbing gear"" that helps the train overcome the force of gravity and climb the hill. Imagine if you were trying to climb a hill on a bicycle. It would be easier if you had a lot of weight and power, like a grown-up, rather than a small child. The same is true for trains. The heavier and more powerful the train is, the easier it is for it to climb a hill. In addition to the weight and power of the train, the tracks themselves also play a role in helping trains climb hills. The tracks are usually built with a slight curve, called a ""grade,"" which helps the train make its way up the hill. The tracks are also often built with a gentle slope, rather than a steep one, which makes it easier for the train to climb. I hope that helps explain how trains are able to climb hills!"
0,"Normal Distributions . As a population , men have a spectrum of voice pitch . As a population , straight men have a spectrum of voice pitch . As a population , gay men have a spectrum of voice pitch . You 've got observation bias ."
1,"Extreme situations like World War II can have a significant impact on the returns of investors, especially if they are invested in assets that are directly affected by the event. For example, during World War II, many investors lost money due to the decline in the stock market and other economic disruptions caused by the war.However, it's important to note that the impact of extreme situations on investors' returns can vary widely depending on the specific investments they hold and the specific circumstances of the event. Some investors may be able to weather the storm and emerge with strong returns, while others may suffer significant losses.It's also worth noting that the long-term impact of extreme situations like World War II on investors' returns can be difficult to predict. In some cases, the effects of such events may be felt for many years or even decades after the event itself has passed.In general, it's important for investors to be aware of the potential risks associated with extreme situations and to diversify their investment portfolios in order to manage those risks. This can help to reduce the impact of extreme events on their returns and increase their chances of achieving long-term success in the markets."
0,"Let 's say your mom wants to make a cake . She can get all the individual ingredients or get a pre - made mix . Programming languages are like the pre - made mix . They were created using lower - level languages , all the way down to binary itself . You could write your program with binary , but it would take a long time and be much more difficult for you to remember . The pre - made cake mix already has the ingredients needed to make a cake . You just add water ( or maybe an egg ) . Programming in a high - level language , although sometimes difficult to grasp at first , is much easier that memorizing sequences of 0 's and 1 's ."
0,"If you play an A major scale on a piano , it goes : A B C # D E F # G # ( you 'll notice this includes on of each letter ) . [ It looks like this ] ( URL_1 ) If you play an F # minor scale on a piano , it goes : F # G # A B C # D E ( also one of each letter ) [ It looks like this ] ( URL_2 ) The key signature takes each letter ( or ' note ' ) and tells you whether to leave is as is ( natural ) or flatten it or sharpen it . In a major , the sharps on the C , F and G tells you to sharpen those three notes . In a F # minor key signature , it does the same . We can see the reason why by superimposing our A major scale on our F # minor scale : [ Like this ] ( URL_0 ) You 'll see that whilst the notes are the same , since there are more than one of each note ( called different ' pitches ' ) , the starting position , has moved down a minor third ( or 3 semitones ) . So whilst the key signature takes into account all the sharps and flats , it does not take into account the starting note ( or ' root note ' or ' tonic ' ) . One other important thing to note , is why changing the root note differs the scale , and that 's because of intervals and is slightly more complicated . Any natural minor scale follows these intervals ( where s is semitone and t is tone ): Root note - > t s t t s t t Whereas major scales follow these intervals : Root note - > t t s t t t s You 'll notice , like with the notes , these follow the same pattern but just start at different places . [ Here 's a handy diagram I drew ] ( URL_3 )"
1,"Sometimes, our eyes can produce extra tears, and those tears can make it feel like there is something in our eye, even when there isn't. Or, the eye might feel dry and irritated, which can also make it feel like there is something in the eye. It's our body's way of trying to protect and clean our eye. Sometimes, we might also feel like there is something in our eye if we have been staring at a screen or reading for a long time, or if we have been in a place with a lot of dust or other irritants. In any of these cases, it can be helpful to blink a few times to help wash the eye with tears, or to use some eye drops to help lubricate the eye and make it feel more comfortable. If the feeling persists or if the eye is red or painful, it might be a good idea to see a doctor to make sure everything is okay."
0,"Yes , clip shows were common . It saves money . Instead of having to write and shoot a whole episode , you only have to do the connecting bits ."
1,"The conflict in Ireland, also known as the ""Troubles,"" was a period of violence and political conflict in Northern Ireland from the late 1960s to the late 1990s. The main issue at the heart of the conflict was the status of Northern Ireland within the United Kingdom. Some people in Northern Ireland, particularly those who were Catholic, wanted Northern Ireland to leave the United Kingdom and become part of a united Ireland, while others, particularly those who were Protestant, wanted it to remain part of the United Kingdom. The conflict had deep historical roots that went back hundreds of years. It was fueled by a number of factors, including religious differences, discrimination against Catholics, and political and economic issues. The Troubles were characterized by violence between different groups, including bombings, shootings, and attacks on civilians. Today, the situation in Northern Ireland is much more peaceful. In 1998, the Good Friday Agreement was signed, which established a power-sharing government in Northern Ireland and helped to bring an end to the violence. While there are still some tensions and political disagreements in Northern Ireland, the situation has improved significantly since the end of the Troubles."
0,"It 's a cultural difference . I 'm not a historian , so I ca n't tell you how it began , but I can tell you what people eat for breakfast varies wildly across the world . Lots of people , Americans included , do not eat a sweet meal for breakfast . In some cultures it 's not at all common . Personally I do n't have much of a sweet tooth and do n't care for a sweet breakfast ."
0,"There were many settlers who died of disease . The thing is that the travel back to Europe was long enough that most lethal diseases would kill their victims before they could get back to Europe . Europeans had more open trade with other groups ( Each other , Africa , Asia , and the Middle East ) . They also lived with more domesticated animals and in closer proximity to said domesticated animals . All of that means they had more vectors for disease and thus had to have more robust immune systems to survive ."
0,Because your profit from the capital IS 100 quid. Capital gains is not like running a business and doesn't come with tax deductions. It's up to you to pick saving scheme that maximizes your profit (either via low costs or highest possible rate).
1,"It is not normal for blood pressure to be as high as 200/121 mmHg. High blood pressure, or hypertension, is defined as a reading of 140/90 mmHg or higher. A reading of 200/121 mmHg is considered very high and can be dangerous. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if your blood pressure is this high.

There are several potential causes of high blood pressure, including lifestyle factors such as a diet high in salt, being overweight or obese, and not getting enough physical activity. Other causes can include underlying medical conditions such as kidney problems, sleep apnea, and hormonal imbalances. It is also possible that your blood pressure medication is not adequately controlling your blood pressure, or that you have developed a new medical condition that is causing your blood pressure to rise.

It is important to speak with a healthcare provider as soon as possible to determine the cause of your high blood pressure and to determine the appropriate treatment. You should go to the emergency room or call your doctor immediately if you are experiencing any other symptoms along with your high blood pressure, such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, or vision changes."
1,"There are various types of investment accounts that you can choose from, depending on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Some common types of investment accounts include:Individual retirement accounts (IRAs): IRAs are tax-advantaged accounts that allow you to save for retirement. There are two main types of IRAs: Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs. Traditional IRAs offer tax deductions for contributions, while Roth IRAs allow you to contribute after-tax dollars and withdraw your contributions and earnings tax-free in retirement.401(k) plans: 401(k) plans are employer-sponsored retirement savings plans that allow you to contribute a portion of your salary on a tax-deferred basis. Many employers also offer matching contributions, which can help boost your savings.Brokerage accounts: A brokerage account is a type of investment account that allows you to buy and sell securities such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. Brokerage accounts can be either taxable or tax-advantaged, depending on the type of securities you hold and the account structure.Mutual fund accounts: A mutual fund is a type of investment vehicle that pools together money from many investors and uses it to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. You can open a mutual fund account at a brokerage firm or directly with a mutual fund company.Education savings accounts: Education savings accounts, also known as 529 plans, are tax-advantaged accounts that allow you to save for a child's education expenses, including tuition, fees, and other education-related expenses.Health savings accounts (HSAs): HSAs are tax-advantaged accounts that allow you to save for medical expenses, including deductibles, copays, and other qualified medical expenses. HSAs are only available to individuals who are enrolled in high-deductible health plans.It's important to carefully consider your financial goals and risk tolerance when choosing an investment account. You may also want to consider consulting with a financial advisor or professional to determine the best options for your situation."
1,"\nVultures and other birds of prey, like eagles and hawks, circle dead animals because they are looking for a safe place to land and eat. When they see a dead animal from the sky, they will circle around it to get a better look and make sure it is safe to land. They might also be waiting for other predators to leave the area so they can eat the animal without having to compete for food.\n\nCircling also helps the birds to stay warm. Flying in circles helps to keep their body temperature up, which is especially important on cold days.\n\nIt might seem like a waste of energy to circle around the animal, but it is actually a smart way for the birds to find food and stay safe."
1,"A strawman argument is a type of argument where someone takes a person's argument or point, but misrepresents it or exaggerates it in order to make it easier to attack or argue against. It's called a ""strawman"" argument because it's like building a dummy or straw version of someone's argument and attacking that, instead of attacking their actual argument.Here's an example:Person A: ""I think we should have more recycling bins in the park because it would help the environment.""Person B: ""Oh, so you want to completely ban plastic and force everyone to use boring old cardboard and paper instead? That's ridiculous.""In this example, Person B has created a strawman argument by exaggerating Person A's argument and making it seem like they want to ban all plastic. Person A never said anything about banning plastic, they just want more recycling bins. Person B is attacking a version of Person A's argument that doesn't actually exist."
0,"Amazon consists of sellers who buy products at wholesale prices . Most of these sellers do n't have physical stores so they save on business costs ( rent , paying many workers etc ) associated with running a store so they can afford to sell lower than physical stores . Even if they do have a store its always cheaper to buy online ."
1,"Voltage is used as a measure of electric hazard because it is closely related to the amount of electrical energy that can be delivered to a person. The higher the voltage, the greater the electrical energy that can be delivered, and the more dangerous the situation can become. 
Current, on the other hand, is a measure of the flow of electric charge through a conductor, such as a wire. It is the movement of these electric charges that can cause harm to a person when they come into contact with a high-voltage electrical source. 
So, when we label transformers with warning labels that indicate the voltage, it is a way of letting people know how much electrical energy is present and how dangerous the situation could be if they were to come into contact with the electrical source. 
In general, it is safer to stay away from any electrical sources that are labeled with high voltage warning labels, as these can be very dangerous and can cause serious injury or even death."
0,"Because both Mars and Earth are made of rock ( mostly iron and silicon oxide ) , and Neptune is mostly made of water , ammonia and methane ices , which are much less dense ."
0,"Removing the lid hampers the bottles ability to be used for other nefarious - type uses . It 's hard to throw water bottles at the field / other team / your brother - in - law if most of the liquid and subsequent weight is removed while tossed . Also , removing the cap puts shame on the bottle which might make it think twice before launching itself at unsuspecting stadium goers ."
1,"Calvin and Hobbes is a beloved comic strip series because it tells the story of a young boy named Calvin and his imaginary tiger friend, Hobbes. The strip is known for its clever humor, relatable characters, and thought-provoking themes.

One reason why Calvin and Hobbes is so popular is because it's funny. Calvin is a curious and energetic boy who gets into all sorts of mischief, and Hobbes is his wise and sassy sidekick. Together, they have all sorts of adventures and come up with hilarious ideas.

Another reason why Calvin and Hobbes is so loved is because the characters feel real. Calvin is a complex and well-rounded character who has a lot of depth and personality. Hobbes is also a fully-realized character, even though he's just a stuffed toy to everyone else. Together, Calvin and Hobbes feel like a real boy and his best friend.

Finally, Calvin and Hobbes is admired for the way it tackles big ideas and themes. The strip often touches on topics like friendship, creativity, and the meaning of life. It's able to explore these ideas in a way that's both thoughtful and entertaining, which is why it's still widely loved and revered today. So, in short, Calvin and Hobbes is a masterpiece because it's funny, has relatable characters, and tackles big ideas in a thoughtful way."
1,"There are several steps you can take to financially plan and prepare for a move to a new city:Estimate the cost of the move: Determine how much it will cost to hire a moving company or rent a truck, as well as any additional expenses such as fuel, tolls, and lodging.Set a budget: Once you have an estimate of the cost of the move, set a budget and determine how much money you can realistically afford to spend.Save money: Start saving money as early as possible to cover the cost of the move. This may involve cutting expenses, taking on extra work, or finding ways to generate additional income.Consider financing options: If you need to borrow money to cover the cost of the move, consider your financing options. This may include a personal loan, a credit card, or a home equity loan.Organize your finances: Gather all of your financial documents and create a folder to keep them organized. This may include bank statements, pay stubs, insurance documents, and any other important financial documents.Update your contact information: Make sure to update your contact information with your bank, credit card companies, and any other financial institutions to ensure that you continue to receive important financial information after the move.Notify government agencies: If you are moving to a new state, you may need to update your driver's license and register to vote in your new location.By following these steps, you can financially plan and prepare for your move to a new city."
1,"In the 1960s, humans were able to go to the moon because they had built a spacecraft called Apollo that was capable of taking them there. The Apollo spacecraft was powered by very powerful engines and had a special capsule on top where the astronauts sat. The astronauts also wore special suits that protected them from the extreme temperatures and lack of air on the moon.\n\nSince the 1960s, we have not been able to go to the moon in the same way because we no longer have a spacecraft like Apollo. We do have other spacecraft that can go to the International Space Station (ISS) and other places in space, but they are not designed to go all the way to the moon. This is because going to the moon is much more difficult and requires a lot more resources than going to the ISS.\n\nThere are also many other challenges that need to be overcome in order to go to the moon again. For example, we need to figure out how to keep the astronauts safe and healthy during the long journey to the moon and back. We also need to find new ways to get the necessary supplies and equipment to the moon, and to make sure that the spacecraft can land safely on the moon's surface.\n\nDespite these challenges, there are many people who are working on developing new technologies and ways to go to the moon again. It is possible that in the future, we will once again be able to send humans to the moon and even to other planets."
0,There are fixed points all over the world . People are continuously measuring the position of these points in relation to each other . It used to be with triangulation and celestial observations but nowadays they are using GPS .
1,"LSD (Lysergic acid diethylamide) is a powerful hallucinogenic drug that can cause changes in a person's perception of reality, thoughts, and emotions. It is often taken in the form of small squares of paper that have been soaked in the drug. When someone takes LSD, they may experience hallucinations, which are vivid and distorted perceptions of things that are not really there. They may see, hear, and feel things that are not real. They may also have altered perceptions of time and space, and may feel disconnected from their own body. It is important to note that LSD can be very unpredictable, and the effects can vary greatly from person to person. It is also important to note that LSD is illegal in many countries, and it is not safe to use."
0,"Firstly , yes , it is an extremely silly thing to make a big deal over . As its creator , Vincent Connare later said , "" If you love it , you do n't know much about typography . If you hate it , you really do n't know much about typography either , and you should get another hobby . "" But here 's why people do dislike it : Comic Sans was modeled on the organic lettering of comic books . Unfortunately , comics were and are hand lettered , which usually looks pretty nice , but Comic Sans is a typeface , and as with any typeface that attempts to emulate handwriting , the effect can be a bit jarring and unconvincing . This was n't a problem originally , as the font was created for an edutainment game for children , but since then , it inexplicably wormed its way into party invitations , restaurant menus , office memos , and other places it had no business being . tl;dr , confounding ubiquity mixed with corny mediocrity ."
1,"Ebola is a highly contagious and deadly virus that is spread through close contact with the blood, secretions, or other bodily fluids of an infected person. It can also be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects. Health care workers, including those wearing protective suits, can become infected with Ebola if they come into contact with the virus while providing care to patients. This can happen if the protective suits are not properly fitted, or if they are damaged or become contaminated in some way. It is also possible for health care workers to become infected if they touch their face, eyes, nose, or mouth while working with Ebola patients, or if they accidentally prick themselves with a needle or other sharp object that has been contaminated with the virus. It is important for health care workers to follow strict infection control procedures and to properly use and dispose of protective equipment to reduce the risk of becoming infected with Ebola or other infectious diseases."
0,"In addition to the comments of 1z2x3c4v5b6n7m8 and Creohex , it may also involve many parts of the file downloaded and stored independently . Once all parts have finished successfully , the final "" step "" in the "" download process "" may include creating a new file from the parts and deleting the cached parts , which would take the same amount of time as creating a new duplicate copy of the file . So you 've got ( 1 ) file unification , ( 2 ) antivirus scan including ( 3 ) zip extraction , and then it will tell you the file is successfully downloaded . And many times it does this "" silently "" instead of telling you what it is doing . Creohex has the best "" torrent "" answer though , since torrents do n't usually antivirus scan and are vocal about file unification processes ."
1,"Schools have the right to keep a student after the normal school day for a variety of reasons. For example, a student might have to stay after school to make up a test or to finish an assignment. Schools can also require students to stay after school as a form of punishment for breaking school rules. Schools have the right to set rules and expectations for students to follow while they are at school, and they have the authority to enforce those rules if necessary. When a student breaks a rule, the school can choose to use detention or other forms of punishment to help the student learn from their mistake and make better choices in the future. In general, schools want students to be successful and to follow the rules so that they can create a safe and positive learning environment for all students."
1,"Polarized lenses are special kinds of sunglasses that are designed to reduce glare. Glare is the bright, shiny light that reflects off of flat surfaces like the hood of a car or the surface of a lake. Glare can be really annoying and can even make it hard to see what's in front of you, especially when you're driving or out on the water.Polarized lenses work by blocking out the glare and only letting in light that is coming from straight ahead. This helps to reduce eye strain and makes it easier to see things clearly. Polarized lenses come in many different colors, including gray, brown, and green. The color of the lens does not affect its ability to block out glare, but some people prefer different colors for different activities. For example, some people find that gray lenses work best for driving, while others prefer brown lenses for outdoor sports."
0,A quick visual of just how deep it is . URL_0
0,"This has nothing to do with sexism and simply down to biological / genetic factors - men are generally taller and able to add more lean muscle mass and can hit the ball [ harder ] ( URL_0 ) . Combine this with the fact that pro female tennis players are likely only competing and training to beat other pro female players means that they are unlikely to get experience playing against a service game that could be at 20 - 30 % higher speeds than what they might be used to - keep in mind how difficult it is for a pro baseball player to adjust from 90 mph to 99 mph , just a 10 % difference ! What ' could ' be considered sexist / patronising however is that women 's tennis plays ' best of three ' sets compared to a ' best of five ' in men 's tennis ."
0,"Water flowing over the top of a dam can weaken the top and face of the dam , but can also cause scour at the foot of the dam . If flowing water weakens the dam 's foundation , that can create a lower path for water to escape . The water at the bottom of the dam is at much higher pressure than water at the top , and any scour at the foot or foundation of the dam that causes a breach can be catastrophic to the dam . It is much safer to have a controlled release spillway , with a gradual slope and an outlet area filled with rip - rap ( large boulders or engineered media such as stone - filled wire cages ) that will limit scour at the outlet of the spillway . Edit : spelling"
0,"Location , location , location . It 's a big city for the country , it 's in a killer location for travel and shipping and business , it 's historical , and it 's home to many huge and important Dutch businesses . And for the connoisseurs , there 's plenty of weed and prostitution available ."
0,"Since no one is explaining what "" CG trickery "" is , I 'll explain a simple version . If you 're doing a lock - off shot ( i.e. , no camera movement ) , you could shoot a street with cars and people moving normally , and just let the camera run for a while . Then you can build up an empty frame by stepping through the footage frame by frame and taking different parts of the frame where there are no cars or people . So , in frame 1 , car is at point a , but by frame 10 , it 's moved onto point b. Use a bit of frame 10 to cover up point a in frame 1 . For parked cars and other elements that do n't move and need to be removed , you either clone bits of nearby elements ( walls , street , etc . ) , or you use bits from photographs that you took while on set from different angles , where you could see the bits of the buildings behind the parked cars . If the camera is moving , it gets a little more tricky , but the principle is still the same . You still create an empty plate by combining the techniques I 've described above , but then you have to track that frame to match the camera movement . Depending on the type of camera move , this could require you to build some of the buildings and surrounding environment in CG . However , it 's generally a very simplified CG building since we have photographic elements that we can project onto the surfaces . Describing that gets a little past the ELI5 level , but I 'd be happy to give it a shot if you 're interested ."
1,"Horses are able to survive in the wild without human intervention because their hooves are designed to wear down naturally through use. In the wild, horses travel long distances and their hooves wear down as they walk on various terrains. This helps to keep their hooves healthy and trimmed. Domestic horses that are not ridden or exercised as frequently may not wear their hooves down as much, so it is important for their hooves to be trimmed by a farrier (a person who trims and shoes horses' hooves) to keep them at a healthy length."
1,"When you open a website, your computer sends a request to the website's server to access the content of the website. The server responds by sending back the HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files that make up the website. Your computer uses these files to render the website on your screen. The HTML file tells the computer what content to display, the CSS file tells the computer how the content should be styled, and the JavaScript file adds interactivity to the website. Your computer knows the size of your monitor because it has a built-in device called a display adapter that is responsible for displaying the image on your screen. The display adapter sends the image to your monitor through a cable, and the monitor displays the image on its screen. When you scroll through a website, your computer is constantly sending and receiving information from the server to update the content on your screen. The computer knows how many posts to load onto the screen at once because it follows the instructions in the HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files for the website."
1,"It is possible that the debt-based monetary system may have contributed to the increase in house prices in the UK. In a debt-based monetary system, the supply of money is largely determined by the amount of debt that is issued. This can lead to an expansion of the money supply, which can in turn contribute to inflation and higher asset prices, such as real estate.There are also other factors that can contribute to rising house prices, such as low interest rates, population growth, and demand for housing outpacing the supply of available properties.It is important to note that the relationship between the debt-based monetary system and house prices is complex and multifaceted, and there are likely to be a variety of factors contributing to any changes in the housing market."
1,"Sure! ""F"" stands for force, ""m"" stands for mass, and ""a"" stands for acceleration. This equation is a way to understand how force and mass are related to acceleration. It's called Newton's Second Law of Motion.

Here's how it works: let's say you want to push a box across the floor. If the box is really heavy (has a lot of mass), it will be hard to get it moving. On the other hand, if the box is lighter (has less mass), it will be easier to push.

The equation F=ma helps us understand this relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. It tells us that the force needed to move an object (F) is equal to the mass of the object (m) multiplied by its acceleration (a).

So, if you want to push a heavy box across the floor, you will need to use a lot of force to get it moving. But if you want to push a lighter box, you won't need to use as much force.

I hope that helps explain it a little bit! Do you have any other questions about this equation?"
0,"Animal mobility has to do with maturity at birth . Humans are born so immature because we have big brains and walk upright , so we have to be ( relative to our final size ) small to squish through small pelvic bones . Animals who walk on all fours typically do n't have this limitation ."
0,"Writing in Japanese using the English alphabet is called romaji . So what happens is you write the word in romaji on your keyboard , and the computer inserts the symbols . For example if you set microsoft word to Japanese and typed the word "" konbanwa "" it will revert it to the hirigana symbols . ( I do n't have the full version of microsoft so I ca n't provide the example ... sorry ) . source : This is how we typed essays in Japanese on the computer when I was taking Japanese in school"
0,"Your body is Batman and the virus is a new kind of bad guy , but a dead bad guy . Batman has an opportunity to use his investigative skills to learn how this bad guy was defeated . When Batman encounters a bad guy of the same type , he can enter the battle knowing exactly what to do . If Batman entered the battle without that knowledge , he would get pretty beaten up before he figured out what to do . In some cases , he would get so beaten up that he would n't be able to recover or he would die ."
0,"Roosevelt, Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858—January 6, 1919) was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909)."
1,"An EMP, or electromagnetic pulse, is a burst of electromagnetic radiation. It can be caused by a variety of things, such as a nuclear explosion or a solar flare. When an EMP occurs, it can produce a strong electric field and a magnetic field. These fields can be strong enough to damage or destroy electronic devices and systems.\n\nHere's an example of how an EMP might work: Imagine that you have a flashlight with a battery inside. The battery provides electricity to the light bulb, which is what makes the flashlight shine. Now imagine that you have a really strong magnet. If you bring the magnet close to the flashlight, it can interfere with the electric current flowing from the battery to the light bulb. This can cause the light to flicker or go out completely.\n\nAn EMP works in a similar way. It creates a strong electric field and a strong magnetic field that can interfere with the normal functioning of electronic devices. This can cause them to malfunction, stop working, or even be damaged beyond repair.\n\nSo, in a nutshell, an EMP works by producing a burst of electromagnetic radiation that can disrupt or damage electronic devices and systems."
1,"Getting a divorce and getting married both often involve legal processes, and in many places, it costs money to file the necessary paperwork and go through the legal system.Imagine a big building where lots of people in fancy clothes work and help people with important things like getting married or divorced. Sometimes, these people need to do a lot of work to help you, like reading and writing lots of papers, or talking to other people about your situation. They might also need to use special stamps or seals to make everything official. Because these people are doing important work to help you, they might ask you to pay them a little bit of money to cover their costs and help them do their job.Does that make sense? Is there anything else you'd like to know about?"
1,"Election day in the United States is not a national holiday because it is not required by the Constitution. The Constitution leaves it up to each state to determine when and how elections will be held. Some states have chosen to make election day a holiday, but others have not.

In the United States, elections are held on Tuesdays to give people time to travel to their polling place, especially if they live in rural areas. Holding elections on a weekday also makes it easier for people who work at polling places to get the time off to work on election day.

Making election day a holiday might make it easier for some people to vote, but it could also cause problems. For example, it could be more expensive for the government to pay people to work on a holiday, and some businesses might have to close if their employees have the day off.

Overall, the United States has a system in place to make it easy for people to vote, even if election day is not a holiday. There are early voting options in many states, and people can also vote by mail."
1,"The Bad Girls Club is a reality television series that aired on the Oxygen network from 2006 to 2012. The show followed the lives of a group of young women who lived together in a house for several months and engaged in a variety of challenges and conflicts with each other. Each season featured a different cast of women, who were known as ""bad girls"" due to their outspoken and often controversial behavior. Some of the women who appeared on the show include Tanisha Thomas, Sarah Olmsted Thomas, and Judi Jai."
0,"First , an important thing to remember is that the Common Core is a set of standards , meaning it is up to the teacher how to reach those standards , so if you find some of the problems odd , the blame is more on the teacher . Anyways , the purpose of common core as I understand it is to emphasize students not memorizing numbers , formulas , equations , etc . but to learn how to think critically and use basic knowledge in more complicated problems mirroring the real world . In geometry , you 'd be taught the various rules , such as what are complementary angles , and then you 'd need to be able to figure out more complicated real world problems . TL;DR If I have it right , the purpose of the CC standards is to make students better critical thinkers using math . Being able to take basic math knowledge and figure out more complicated real world - like problems is the goal ."
1,"Gas prices are high for a few different reasons. One reason is that it costs a lot of money to find and transport oil, which is used to make gasoline. Another reason is that taxes and fees are added to the price of gasoline, which can make it more expensive. Finally, the demand for gasoline can also affect the price. If a lot of people are driving and using gasoline, the price may go up because there is more demand for it."
1,"​


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0,"Well Game of Thrones is different than most shows because it 's on HBO . HBO makes money by charging individual households a monthly fee just to get HBO , so its pretty direct link from the show to the money . If you want to see an HBO show , you pay HBO for it . Most shows make their networks money by attracting a large audience , and then the network sells advertising time to companies at the time of that show . Bigger audiences = more money to buy advertising time during that show . ( The age range of the audience , gender , income level , etc also all effect advertising prices ... If you 've ever heard of Nielsen ratings they measure all those things as well as the audience size )"
0,"We often used high concentration HF acid to etch and structure glass ( quartz / borofloat / pyrex ) in the cleanroom I used to work . From a chemical perspective HF is incredibly dangerous because it easily penetrates your skin and starts interfering with some of your biological processes . Among other things it binds to calcium ions in your blood , which hinders cell metabolism and may cause cardiac arrest ( rule of thumb was that a 10x10 cm exposure area was potentially fatal ) . I also seem to recall being told it may react with the calcium in your bones and make your bones brittle beyond repair around the exposure area , but I am not sure and fortunately we had no accidents during the time I worked there ."
0,"When seaworld transfers orcas , they bring in a special sling with holes cut out in front of the sling for the whales flippers . They have the orca stay over the sling while divers help get it under the animal . The then attach it to a crane and take the orca for a short ride to the back of the park , where a truck with a giant water filled , whale sized container is waiting . Depending on the distance that they need to travel , they either truck the animal or fly it to where it needs to be . This part I am not sure about , I was just in the tech department when they moved animals around , I was never part of the transport , so sadly I can not explain the entire process =( Source : I Worked at SeaWorld San Diego for 6 years ."
1,"Sometimes, TV commercials or ads are made in a different country than the one they are being shown in. The actors in the ad might speak a different language than the one spoken in the country where the ad is being shown. In order to make the ad understandable to people in the country where it is being shown, the voices of the actors might be dubbed over with voices that speak the language of that country. This way, people in the country can understand what the actors in the ad are saying."
1,"Time share scams are fraudulent schemes that aim to trick people into paying money for something that is not worth what they are being asked to pay. They often involve offers of free vacations, prizes, or other incentives to get people to attend a sales presentation or conference. 
During the presentation or conference, the scammer will try to persuade the person to buy a time share, which is a type of vacation property that is owned by multiple people and can be used at different times by each owner. The scammer will often make false or misleading claims about the benefits of owning a time share, such as claiming that it is a good investment or that it will save the person money on vacation costs in the future. 
In many cases, people who fall for time share scams do not end up getting the prizes or vacations that were promised to them. Instead, they are left with a costly and burdensome time share that they may not be able to use or sell, and they may also end up with significant debt from the upfront costs of purchasing the time share. 
It is important to be cautious when considering offers of free vacations or prizes and to do thorough research before making any financial commitments. If you are approached with an offer that seems too good to be true, it is often a good idea to get a second opinion or to seek the advice of a trusted friend or family member."
1,"There are many factors that can influence a stock's price, and it can be difficult to determine exactly which ones are driving a particular stock's price movements. Some common factors that can affect a stock's price include:Company performance: A company's financial performance, including its earnings and revenue, can have a significant impact on its stock price. If a company is doing well and its financial performance is strong, investors may be more likely to buy its stock, which can drive the price up.Economic conditions: Economic conditions, such as the state of the overall economy, the level of interest rates, and the level of inflation, can all affect stock prices. For example, if the economy is doing well and there is low unemployment, investors may be more confident about the future and may be more likely to buy stocks, which can drive prices up.Market sentiment: Market sentiment, or the overall mood of investors, can also affect stock prices. If investors are generally optimistic about the market, they may be more likely to buy stocks, which can drive prices up. Conversely, if investors are pessimistic, they may be more likely to sell stocks, which can drive prices down.News and events: News and events, such as a company's earnings announcement or the release of a new product, can also have an impact on a stock's price. If the news is positive, it may drive the stock's price up, while negative news may cause the price to decline.It's important to note that these are just a few of the many factors that can affect a stock's price. It can be difficult to determine exactly which factors are driving a particular stock's price movements, and it's often a combination of several different factors."
0,"The loan itself is not tax deductible; unless you took it as part of a mortgage, anyway, it's just a regular loan.  Mortgage and Student Loan Interest deductions are special cases explicitly given tax-deductible status; other loans are not deductible (unless part of a business expense or other qualifying reason). If this were a short sale (which you note it was not but included for completeness' sake), and some of your debt was cancelled, that may have tax implications.  You cannot take a capital loss on your personal residence, so the loss itself is not deductible."
0,"It is possible to gather data with no hypothesis , and then create a hypothesis ( based on looking at the data ) and then test it ( using numerical analysis of the data against the hypothesis ) . However , most a hypothesis is needed to tell you * what data to gather . * For example , if I have a hypothesis that protein in the diet affects the fertility of crows , then I need to gather a population of crows , divide them into at least two groups , and ensure that the groups get diets with differing amounts of protein . With no hypothesis , I would never have considered doing that ."
1,"Sure! So, women have a monthly cycle where their body gets ready for pregnancy. This is called the menstrual cycle. One part of the menstrual cycle is when a woman gets her period, which is when the body sheds the lining of the uterus (womb) because pregnancy did not happen. Now, when women live together, their bodies can start to sync up, or become more similar, in their menstrual cycles. This is because the women are around each other more, and their bodies can sense and respond to each other's hormones. Hormones are special chemicals in the body that help control different functions, like the menstrual cycle. So, to explain it simply, when women live together, their bodies can sense each other's hormones and this can cause their menstrual cycles to become more similar."
1,"Net cash flows from selling a bond and investing the proceeds refer to the net amount of cash that is received or paid out as a result of the transaction. When selling a bond, an investor will typically receive a cash payment equal to the face value of the bond, minus any accrued interest that is owed to the bondholder. The investor can then choose to reinvest this cash in another investment, such as a different bond or a stock.The net cash flow from selling a bond and investing the proceeds will depend on the price at which the bond is sold, as well as the yield and duration of the new investment. For example, if the investor sells a bond for a higher price than its face value, they may realize a net cash inflow. On the other hand, if the investor sells the bond for less than its face value, they may experience a net cash outflow.It is important to consider the net cash flows from selling a bond and investing the proceeds when making investment decisions, as this can affect the overall return on investment and the risk profile of the portfolio."
0,"Investopedia has a good explanation of the term shorting which is what this is. In the simplest of terms, someone is borrowing the bond and selling it with the intent to replace the security and any dividends or coupons in the end. The idea is that if a bond is overvalued, one may be able to buy it back later for a cheaper price and pocket the difference. There are various rules about this including margin requirements to maintain since there is the risk of the security going up in price enough that someone may be forced into a buy to cover in the form of a margin call. If one can sell the bond at $960 now and then buy it back later for $952.38 then one could pocket the difference. Part of what you aren't seeing is what are other bonds doing in terms of their prices over time here. The key point here is that brokers may lend out securities and accrue interest on loaned securities for another point here."
1,"\nIn India, people traditionally belong to different social groups called castes. These castes are based on a person's occupation, family background, and other factors.\n\nIn the past, it was common for people in India to be able to identify a person's caste based on their name, their occupation, or the way they dressed. However, these days, it is generally not acceptable to ask someone about their caste, and it is illegal to discriminate against someone because of their caste.\n\nThere are no physical signs or characteristics that can be used to identify a person's caste. It is not appropriate to try to guess someone's caste based on their appearance or other factors.\n\nIn India, people are now generally identified by their name, their occupation, or other personal characteristics, rather than by their caste. It is important to treat everyone with respect and not to discriminate against anyone because of their background or social group.\n"
0,The cut is usually topside beef or silverside since this is the cheaper cut.
0,"> but if it eventually kills the host , does nt it die as well ? Diseases do n't * want * to kill the host . They simply ' want ' to ( or more precisely , have evolved to effectively ) reproduce , as you point out . Killing the host is an unintended consequence . This can be good or bad for the disease causing agent itself , if it can be spread by the corpse being eaten , for instance , or if it is so lethal that it tends to wipe out a population faster than it can spread ( as ebola has done in the past ) . Many diseases do n't kill their hosts , and this also tends to present advantages , such as enabling it to be spread more thoroughly and keeping its ' food supply ' alive ."
0,The IOC do not make hosting decisions lightly . Ru$$ia mu$t have had an excellent pre$entation .
1,"Apps can gather a lot of information about your device, including things like your device's make and model, its operating system, your IP address, and your location. Apps can also access other information on your device, like your contacts, photos, and messages, if you give them permission to do so. Some apps may also be able to gather information about your browsing history or your search history. This information can be used to personalize your experience with the app and to show you ads that are more relevant to you. It's important to be careful about what information you share with apps and to only download apps from trusted sources."
1,"In the United States, the government uses a progressive tax system, which means that people who earn more money pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes than people who earn less money. The idea behind this is that people who have more resources should contribute more to the costs of running the government and providing public services, such as schools and roads.

One reason that a flat tax, where everyone pays the same percentage of their income in taxes, might not work is that it could be difficult for the government to provide the same level of services to everyone if it doesn't have enough money. For example, if the government taxed everyone at a flat rate of 20%, it might not have enough money to pay for things like education and healthcare for everyone.

Another reason is that a flat tax might not be fair to people who earn less money. If everyone paid the same percentage of their income in taxes, people who earn less money would have to pay a larger portion of their income in taxes, while people who earn more money would pay a smaller portion. This could make it difficult for people who earn less money to afford the things they need, like food, housing, and healthcare.

Overall, the government uses a progressive tax system to try to balance the needs of the country with the needs of individual citizens, and to make sure that everyone is contributing their fair share to the costs of running the government."
1,"Sentence embedding is a method for representing a sentence in a fixed-length vector space, so that the similarity between sentences can be quantified using standard vector space operations. There are various techniques for constructing sentence embeddings, but the basic idea is to convert a sentence into a numerical representation that captures the meaning of the sentence.



One common way to create sentence embeddings is through the use of natural language processing (NLP) techniques, such as tokenization, stemming, and lemmatization, to pre-process the sentence, and then use a machine learning model, such as a neural network, to learn a numerical representation of the sentence based on its structure and content. The resulting vector can then be used as input to other machine learning models, such as for text classification or clustering.



Sentence embeddings have a number of applications, including information retrieval, natural language understanding, and machine translation. They can also be used to improve the performance of other NLP tasks, such as text summarization and question answering."
1,"Google+ was a social media platform developed by Google that was intended to compete with other popular social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter. However, it never gained the same level of popularity as these other platforms, and it was eventually discontinued by Google. There are a few reasons why Google+ was not as popular as some of the other social media platforms.

One reason is that many people already had accounts on other social media platforms and were not interested in creating additional accounts on Google+. It can be a hassle to keep up with multiple social media accounts, and many people preferred to stick with the platforms they were already using.

Another reason is that Google+ did not offer many unique features that made it stand out from the other social media platforms. Many people saw it as just a copy of other platforms and were not interested in using it.

Finally, Google+ had a number of security and privacy issues, which made some people hesitant to use it. These issues included a major data breach in 2018 that exposed the personal information of millions of users.

Overall, Google+ was not able to attract and retain a large user base, and it was eventually discontinued by Google."
0,"They ca n't . Aside from the fact that there is n't enough cash money to cover all of that , the banks would simply stop processing withdrawals after a certain point ."
0,"Legally ok? Sure. Friends frequently discuss financial matters, and share advice. This is quite far from taking money from them and managing it, where at some point you need to be licensed for such things. If you're concerned about giving bad advice, just stay generic. The best advice has no risk. If I offer a friend a stock tip, of course there's the chance the stock goes south, but when I tell a friend who asks about the difference between Mutual Funds and ETFs, and we discuss the expenses each might have, I'm still leaving the decision as to which ETF to him. When I offer the 'fortune cookie' soundbites like ""If you are going to make a large purchase, delay it a week for each $100 of value. e.g. if you really want a $1000 TV, sleep on it for a few months"" no one can mis-apply this.  I like those two sites you mentioned, but the one-on-one is good for the friend and for you. You can always learn more, and teaching helps you hone your skills."
1,"Northville, Michigan is located in Wayne County."
0,Hi. For further information consult a psychiatrist online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/psychiatrist
0,The balance is the amount due.
1,"Basic income is a type of government-provided financial support that is given to people on a regular basis, regardless of whether they have a job or not. The idea behind basic income is to provide people with a minimum level of financial security, so that they can afford to meet their basic needs, like food, shelter, and clothing.

Some people think basic income is a good idea because it can help reduce poverty and inequality. It can also give people more freedom and flexibility to pursue their passions and interests, rather than just working to survive.

On the other hand, some people worry that basic income might reduce the incentive for people to work, because they would receive a regular income whether they work or not. However, studies have shown that basic income does not significantly reduce people's motivation to work. In fact, it can often have the opposite effect, because people have more financial stability and can afford to take risks, like starting a business or going back to school to learn new skills.

Overall, basic income is a complex and controversial topic, and there are many different opinions about whether it is a good idea or not."
0,Hello and Welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service. I have reviewed your query and here is my advice.Steroid is strong anti-inflammatory drug and short term Betamethasone BD dose for five days can be prescribed But before starting steroid Auscultation can be done and spirometry done If needed to assess severity. In cough for more than three week chest x ray also has to be done Take care Hope this will help you Consult pulmonologoist for examination
0,"Transcendentalism is a moral and spiritual philosophy , most strongly associated with Ralph Waldo Emerson and other writers of the 1830s and 1840s in the United States . For transcendentalists , truth comes not from physical evidence but from a sense of Truth that comes from communion with , for instance , nature . Think of it like the force . There 's a connection that links all living things — a divine soul ( but not necessarily a Godly thing ) . It 's inherently good but has become corrupted by civilization , which splits man away from the oversoul . Humanity lives a dismembered existence as a result of the corrupting influence of civilization . Individualism is part of the philosophy . Only if men are truly self - reliant — that is , only if they do n't bend to the popular will or fashions of the time , or established authority — can they regain the connection with nature and the transcendental oversoul ."
0,"Anyone who claims they can consistently beat the market and asks you to pay them to tell you how is a liar. This cannot be done, as the market adjusts itself. There's nothing they could possibly learn that analysts and institutional investors don't already know. They earn their money through the subscription fees, not through capital gains on their beat-the-market suggestions, that means that they don't have to rely on themselves to earn money, they only need you to rely on them. They have to provide proof because they cannot lie in advertisements, but if you read carefully, there are many small letters and disclaimers that basically remove any liability from them by saying that they don't take responsibility for anything and don't guarantee anything."
0,"The process of weighting involves emphasizing the contribution of particular aspects of a phenomenon (or of a set of data) over others to an outcome or result; thereby highlighting those aspects in comparison to others in the analysis. That is, rather than each variable in the data set contributing equally to the final result, some of the data is adjusted to make a greater contribution than others. This is analogous to the practice of adding (extra) weight to one side of a pair of scales in order to favour either the buyer or seller.
While weighting may be applied to a set of data, such as epidemiological data, it is more commonly applied to measurements of light, heat, sound, gamma radiation, and in fact any stimulus that is spread over a spectrum of frequencies."
1,"Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are both technologies that allow devices to communicate wirelessly. The main difference between the two is the way they transmit data.Bluetooth uses radio waves to transmit data over short distances, usually less than 30 feet. It is typically used to connect devices that are close to each other, like a phone and a headset or a computer and a mouse.Wi-Fi, on the other hand, uses radio waves to transmit data over longer distances, usually up to several hundred feet. It is typically used to connect devices to the internet or to each other over a network.So, in short, Bluetooth is mainly used for connecting devices together, while Wi-Fi is used for connecting devices to the internet or to a network."
0,"Basically , when technical words are taken out of their usual context and used by people who do n't work in that particular field , they take on a life of their own . Another example is your own use of the phrase "" infinitesimally small "" : you actually mean "" tiny "" . If a quantum leap were literally infinitesimally small , there would be no way to detect it . "" Quantum leap "" is an extreme example because its popular meaning is nearly the exact opposite of its technical meaning , as you point out . But in everyday conversation , we do n't have much use for a word that means "" the smallest possible detectable change in something "" . But because a "" leap "" is a particularly large jump , and most people do n't know what "" quantum "" means , it just sounds like something major -- which is a much more useful thing to be able to say . But we do this sort of thing all the time . In many cases , for example , what you call a "" battery "" is n't a battery at all , but a cell ; "" ironic "" is often used to describe things that are unfortunate but not ironic ; and if you think that "" internet "" and "" web "" are the same thing , you 're wrong ( the web is only one part of the internet ) . Basically , words can have a technical meaning , and a popular meaning , and they do n't have to be the same . Most of the time , we do n't care about the difference between a battery and a cell , as long as whatever we buy at the store fits whatever gadget we want it for . It 's not a useful distinction . And that 's the point . Language is a tool , and we use it in ways that are useful to us ."
1,"Paying cash for home renovations can be a good option if you have the money available and you want to avoid borrowing or paying interest. However, it's important to carefully consider your financial situation before deciding how to pay for home renovations. Here are a few things to consider:Can you afford to pay cash? Make sure you have enough money saved or available to cover the cost of the renovations without putting yourself in a difficult financial position.Are there other options for financing the renovations? If you don't have the cash available, you may be able to finance the renovations through a home equity loan, a personal loan, or a credit card with a low interest rate.Do you have an emergency fund? It's important to have a financial cushion in case of unexpected expenses or emergencies. If you don't have an emergency fund, you may want to consider saving up for one before paying for home renovations with cash.Ultimately, the best option for paying for home renovations will depend on your individual financial situation. It's a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making a decision."
1,"When clothes are wet or damp, bacteria and fungi can grow on them. These microorganisms produce certain chemicals that can cause an unpleasant smell. If the clothes are not dried properly, the damp environment allows these microorganisms to thrive and multiply, leading to an increase in the production of these smelly chemicals. That's why clothes can start to smell if they are not dried properly."
0,"Everyone is usually better off without insurance.  A very few people are much better off with insurance.  Insurance is a gamble and when you lose, you win.  Very few people lose badly enough to win.  Most people just pay money into insurance and never get as much back as they pay in.  For most people, in most lives, insurance is a bad deal.  The reason people crave insurance is because they cannot calculate the probability of something bad happening as well as an actuary can do so.  The gap in knowledge between you and and actuary is what make insurance providers rich and you poor.  They are smart, you are not.  You think some terrible thing is going to happen to you, they know it probably won't.  So they sell you a product you probably will never need.  Anyhow, most people can't understand probability, and how to analyze risk, so they won't get what I'm saying here. Understanding the real cost of risk is the first lesson in understanding money and wealth.  Rich people usually understand the value and cost of risk.  Hence, they only buy insurance when they expect to lose, that is, to win.  We rich people do everything only when we know already we are going to win.  We don't gamble, unless we are the house.  When a self-made rich man buys something, its because he knows already he is going to come out ahead on it, most probably."
1,"Depression is a medical condition that affects a person's mood, thoughts, and behaviors. It's different from just feeling sad because it can be a more persistent and severe feeling that can interfere with a person's daily life. People with depression may feel a deep sense of sadness and hopelessness, have difficulty sleeping or concentrating, and lose interest in things they used to enjoy. It can be a very difficult and overwhelming experience.

Suicide is when a person intentionally takes their own life. It is a serious and tragic problem that can affect people of all ages, including youth. People may consider or attempt suicide when they are feeling overwhelmed by difficult emotions, situations, or experiences and feel like they cannot cope or see any other way out. It's important to remember that suicide is never the answer and that there is always help and support available for people who are struggling. If you or someone you know is feeling suicidal, it's important to seek help right away."
0,"It all depends on the likelihood of parasites and how the meat was handled . There 's nothing wrong with raw beef , for example . The problem with raw chicken is that it 's often contaminated with salmonella and raw pork can have trichinosis . Cooking is necessary to kill those pathogens . They could theoretically be okay if not contaminated ( but that 's a very risky and nasty if ) . On the other hand , some fish are not always safe to eat raw either . Swordfish can have parasitic worms and must be checked thoroughly ."
1,"There are several possible causes of a lump below the armpit. It could be a swollen lymph node, which is a small, round, bean-shaped structure that is part of the body's immune system. Lymph nodes can become swollen in response to infection, inflammation, or other types of injury.

Another possibility is that the lump could be a cyst, which is a closed sac containing fluid, pus, or other material. Cysts can occur anywhere on the body and are usually benign (not cancerous). They can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, inflammation, or blockages in the glands or ducts.

It is also possible that the lump could be a hematoma, which is a collection of blood that has escaped from a damaged blood vessel. Hematomas can occur as a result of trauma or injury, such as a blow to the area or a surgical procedure.

It is important to have the lump checked by a healthcare provider to determine the cause and determine the appropriate treatment, if necessary. The provider will likely perform a physical examination, ask about your medical history and any recent injuries or infections, and may order additional tests, such as a blood test or imaging study, to help determine the cause of the lump."
1,"A psychopath and a sociopath are two words that are often used to describe people who have certain personality traits that make them behave in harmful or dangerous ways towards other people. Both words can be used to describe someone who is very selfish, lacks empathy, and may be prone to violent or aggressive behavior. However, there is a subtle difference between the two terms.

A psychopath is someone who is born with certain personality traits that make them more prone to behaving in harmful or dangerous ways. They may be more impulsive, more likely to take risks, and less able to control their emotions. Psychopaths often have trouble feeling remorse or guilt for their actions, and may be very manipulative and deceitful.

A sociopath is someone who develops certain personality traits as a result of their environment or upbringing. They may have experienced trauma or abuse during their childhood, and this can cause them to have problems with empathy, guilt, and impulse control. Sociopaths may also be more prone to aggressive or dangerous behavior, but they may be more likely to feel remorse or guilt for their actions than psychopaths.

So in short, psychopaths are born with certain personality traits that make them more likely to behave in harmful or dangerous ways, while sociopaths may develop these traits as a result of their environment or upbringing."
1,"Hypnotism, also known as hypnosis, is a method of inducing a trance-like state in a person in order to alter their behavior, thoughts, or feelings. It is often used in therapy to help people overcome problems such as anxiety, phobias, and pain. 
During hypnosis, a person is typically asked to focus their attention on a particular object or thought, and to relax their body and mind. The hypnotist may also use certain techniques such as repeating a specific phrase or making suggestions to the person while they are in this relaxed state. 
The exact reason why hypnosis works is not fully understood, but it is thought that it may help a person to bypass their conscious mind and access their subconscious mind, where habits, memories, and emotions are stored. This can allow the hypnotist to make suggestions or give commands that the person may be more receptive to, or to help the person access and overcome negative thoughts or behaviors. 
There are many places where you can learn about hypnosis and how to use it. You can find books on the subject at a library or bookstore, or you can search online for articles and videos about hypnosis. Some schools and universities also offer courses on hypnosis, and there are professional organizations that offer certification programs for people who want to learn how to use hypnosis in a therapeutic setting."
0,"You wear a jacket to hold pens , calculator , phones , trading pads , etc . People will deliberately or accidentally write on you as well . The pads are what you write your trades down on and you turn them in periodically , they have a carbon copy for you to keep . You yell and flail around to get noticed because you all are trying to do trades at the same price . If you are timid and quiet no one sees you trying to trade . No trades = no money . I was a floor trader on the NY Board of Trade and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange . I 'm happy to answer any more questions ."
1,"Filming empty streets and cities can be done in a few different ways, but one common method is to use a technique called ""matte painting."" This involves using special software to digitally paint or create an image of an empty street or cityscape, and then projecting that image onto a large screen or ""green screen"" on a set. The actors can then be filmed in front of the green screen, and the digital image of the empty city can be added in later during post-production (editing) to make it look like they are really in an empty city. Another way to film empty streets is to actually go to a location that is naturally empty, such as very early in the morning before people are out and about, or to a location that is not heavily populated. The crew can then film the actors in these naturally empty locations and use special effects to remove any people or cars that might accidentally be caught on camera. Finally, some filmmakers will use a combination of these techniques, filming some shots on a set with a green screen and others on location, and then combining them all together in post-production to create the final scene."
0,"Machine ethics (or machine morality, computational morality, or computational ethics) is a part of the ethics of artificial intelligence concerned with adding or ensuring moral behaviors of man-made machines that use artificial intelligence, otherwise known as artificial intelligent agents. Machine ethics differs from other ethical fields related to engineering and technology.  Machine ethics should not be confused with computer ethics, which focuses on human use of computers. It should also be distinguished from the philosophy of technology, which concerns itself with the grander social effects of technology."
1,"Real numbers are the set of numbers that include both the rational numbers (fractions and integers) and the irrational numbers. In other words, real numbers are all the numbers that we can represent on the number line.



Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a ratio of two integers, such as 3/4 or -7/2. These numbers can be expressed in decimal form, either as a terminating decimal (such as 0.75 or -3.5) or as a repeating decimal (such as 0.3333... or -0.142857...).



Irrational numbers are numbers that cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers and that cannot be expressed as a finite decimal. These numbers have an infinite number of digits after the decimal point, and they do not repeat in a pattern. Examples of irrational numbers include the square root of 2 (1.41421356...) and the constant pi (3.14159265...).



The set of real numbers is denoted by the symbol ""R"" and is an important concept in mathematics, as it is a foundation for the study of algebra, geometry, and analysis. Real numbers have many applications in science, engineering, and everyday life."
0,"One factor that may be at play here ( not knowing enough about cigarettes in particular to say for sure ) , is that the breakdown of costs is different than you 've envisioned in your head . One of the most prominent places this comes into play is clothing . The reason a small shirt generally costs the same as an XL is that only a very small portion of the price represents the physical cloth used . The vast majority of the cost comes elsewhere in the process . It costs the same amount of money to design a large shirt as a small one , the same amount to market it , and the cashier does n't get paid any more or less depending on the size of the clothes people buy that day . I 'd imagine that cigarettes might fit a similar pattern , with the majority of the costs coming from sources beyond raw materials / manufacture ."
1,"Sure! Skilled labor refers to work that requires a certain level of education, training, or expertise. Examples of skilled labor jobs might include electricians, plumbers, carpenters, and mechanics. These jobs often require specific skills and knowledge that are learned through formal education or training programs, and may also require a license or certification.\n\nUnskilled labor, on the other hand, refers to work that does not require any particular education or training. Examples of unskilled labor jobs might include manual labor positions such as janitors, assembly line workers, and warehouse workers. These jobs may not require any specific skills or knowledge, and can often be learned on the job with minimal training.\n\nSo, in general, skilled labor refers to work that requires a certain level of expertise or education, while unskilled labor refers to work that does not require any particular skills or knowledge."
0,"Some people do n't like to be reminded gross or bad things exist . Some people do n't like you making fun of them , their family , their religion etc . So they do n't use the words that do that . We end up using the words because words are used to explain to other people things like how we feel . If we feel * really * strongly about something , we may use a bad word so the other person is shocked and pays attention . They mean you feel so strongly you 're willing to use words most people do n't want to use ."
0,"Because friction slows you down for free , but reversing a low - earth orbit requires an absurd amount of fuel . It takes a gigantic rocket to lift a few hundred pounds into orbit . In order to slow the spacecraft down you 'd need to carry the rockets and fuel required to do so into space , which would require a much , much larger rocket ."
0,"Because you 're still tired . You 're still exhausted . Having insomnia is n't , "" Wow ! I 'm so full of energy and super alert ! "" I suffer from bouts of insomnia . You eventually turn into a zombie you 're so tired ."
0,"Because typically , when a large , unrelated company buys a smaller company , the original vision of the smaller company gets twisted and abused into something not quite as good . Not always though - it 's still entirely possible that Occulus will still be everything we hope it can be ."
1,"It is possible that you may have strained a muscle in your lower back, which can cause pain and discomfort. This can happen if you make an sudden, awkward movement or if you have been engaging in activities that put strain on your back muscles, such as lifting heavy objects or exercising without warming up properly.

There are a few things you can try to help alleviate the pain:

Rest: Try to take it easy and avoid activities that may exacerbate the pain.

Apply heat: Applying heat to the affected area may help to reduce muscle spasms and increase blood flow, which can help to reduce pain. You can use a heating pad, hot water bottle, or warm compress for this.

Take over-the-counter pain medication: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help to reduce inflammation and pain.

Try gentle stretches: Gently stretching the muscles in your lower back may help to reduce pain and improve flexibility.

If the pain persists or becomes more severe, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
0,"Pills taste terrible because nothing is added to them to make them taste good . Chewable pills are tasty because sugar and flavorings are added to them . "" Regular "" pills are not tasty because you are just tasting the various binders and other ingredients that make up the bulk of the pills . Since most pills are n't meant to be chewed anyway , it really is not much of an issue ."
0,"Since OP [ wants to understand hash functions in general , not SHA2 ] ( URL_0 ): * Take a sentence * Replace each letter with the next one in the alphabet - Hello World turns into Gdkkn Vnqkc See , gibberish is easy ( this is a very early and obviously very insecure form of encryption ) . Now , this can be decrypted quite easily , and it has the same length as what you put in . A hash is defined as a mathematical function that takes stuff of arbitrary length and turns it into output with a fixed length . Let 's build one . * Take the number 123 * Now take the letters of your text , and assign numbers to them ( just like a computer naturally does ) , lets go with the simple A=1 , B=2 , ... scheme , with 27 for space . This translates "" Hello "" to 8 5 12 12 15 . Now multiply the numer you currently have ( 123 ) with the first letter 's number . If the result is longer than 3 digits , only remember the last three . Repeat for the other letters : * 123 * 8 = 984 * 984 * 12 = ~~11~~808 * 808 * 12 = ~~9~~696 * 696 * 15 = ~~10~~440 Congratulations , you turned "" Hello "" into 440 . This is a horrible scheme ( for starters , it reacts really really badly to the letter J ) , but it should explain the principle . A real hash function that is often used is DJBX33A : Start with 5381 , take the current number , multiply it by 33 , and add the number of the letter . However , that is not a * cryptographic * hash like SHA2 . For that , the art is to make sure certain additional properties are met , e.g. an attacker can not find two sentences that result in the same number . This is the art of modern cryptography , and learning that is really advanced and crazy maths that makes mathematicians cry and run away . If you want to learn that , [ this ] ( URL_1 ) provides a good start . And just to be sure , especially if someone else stumbles across it and gets dumb ideas : * * DO NOT EVER ATTEMPT TO ACTUALLY USE A HASH FUNCTION YOU BUILT YOURSELF FOR ANYTHING PRACTICAL . DON'T EVEN THINK ABOUT IT . * * You * * will * * fail to make it secure ."
1,"There are a few possible reasons why a profitable private corporation might request a subsidy from the government. One reason might be that the company is considering making a significant investment in a new project or expansion, but it is unsure if the project will be financially viable on its own. In this case, the company might ask for a subsidy to help cover some of the costs of the project, in the hopes that the project will be more likely to be successful and generate profits in the long run.

Another reason a profitable private corporation might request a subsidy is to help it stay competitive in its industry. If other companies in the same industry are receiving subsidies or other forms of support from the government, the profitable private corporation might feel that it needs to do the same in order to stay competitive.

It's also possible that a profitable private corporation might request a subsidy in order to offset the costs of complying with certain regulations or standards that are required by the government. For example, if the government requires companies to meet certain environmental standards, a profitable private corporation might request a subsidy to help cover the costs of making changes to its operations in order to meet those standards.

Finally, a profitable private corporation might request a subsidy as a way to support the local economy or community in which it operates. For example, if the company is considering building a new factory or creating new jobs in an area that is struggling economically, it might ask for a subsidy to help make the project more financially viable."
1,"It's completely normal and healthy to have a desire for water, as our bodies need it to function properly. Thirst is the body's way of telling us that we need to drink more fluids, and it's important to listen to this signal and drink enough water to stay hydrated. 
On the other hand, addiction is a condition where a person becomes dependent on a substance or activity, and they continue to use it even though it is causing problems in their life. Addiction can be physical, where the body becomes reliant on a substance, or it can be psychological, where a person becomes emotionally or mentally dependent on something. 
Heroin is a drug that people can become addicted to. When someone is addicted to heroin, they may feel like they need to use the drug in order to feel normal or to avoid feeling sick. They may also experience strong cravings for the drug, and they may continue to use it even if it is causing problems in their relationships or at work. 
In summary, it is normal and healthy to want water to stay hydrated, but addiction is a more serious issue that involves a dependence on a substance or activity, and it can have negative consequences on a person's life."
0,"Simple explanation . Picture standing in front of a clock and looking at the face . Then you start to accelerate away from the clock going faster and faster until you approach the speed of light . As you near the speed of light , the speed differential between you and the photons gets smaller and smaller , the photons reflecting off the face of the clock start to arrive in your vision slower and slower . The movement of the hands of the clock get slower and slower until you match the speed of light , then they stand still . SO , in other words , your perception of your departure point eventually reaches zero time passage , while your subjective time continues normally ."
1,"It's easier and more natural to extend your mouth to the left side when you smile because that's how our muscles are arranged. We have muscles in our face that allow us to move our mouth in different directions, and some of these muscles are stronger or more dominant than others. When you smile, certain muscles in your face contract, or get shorter and tighter, and this causes your mouth to turn up at the corners. The muscles that cause your mouth to turn up on the left side may be stronger or more dominant than the ones on the right, which is why it feels easier and more natural to extend your mouth to the left when you smile."
0,Hard wiring going into the period that she should become pregnant . Hormonal changes during tell her that sex will help with the pain . And entry nerve ending is more sensitive . ( Easier orgasms )
1,"\nThe meat industry has a big impact on the environment because of the way animals are raised and processed for meat. Here are a few ways that the meat industry contributes to pollution:\n\nThe production of feed for animals, such as corn and soy, requires a lot of water, pesticides, and fertilizers, which can pollute rivers and streams.\n\nLivestock, such as cows and pigs, produce methane gas as part of their digestion process. Methane is a greenhouse gas that traps heat in the atmosphere and contributes to global warming.\n\nAnimal waste from factory farms can contain harmful bacteria and chemicals. If this waste isn't properly managed, it can contaminate water sources and air quality.\n\nThe transportation of animals and meat products requires the use of fossil fuels, which emit greenhouse gases and contribute to air pollution.\n\nThe processing of meat requires a lot of energy, which often comes from burning fossil fuels, which also contributes to air pollution.\n\nOverall, the meat industry has a big impact on the environment because it requires a lot of resources and generates a lot of waste and pollution.\n"
1,"Instant hot water showers are able to provide hot water on demand because they have a device called a tankless water heater. This device heats up the water as it flows through the pipes, so you don't have to wait for a large tank of water to heat up before you can take a shower. Tankless water heaters are more efficient than traditional water heaters because they only use energy to heat the water when you need it, rather than constantly keeping a tank of water hot. They also take up less space because they don't have a large tank."
1,"It is possible that you may be able to become pregnant with a follicle size of 1.33*1.00 cm, but it is not a guarantee. Follicle size is just one factor that can influence your ability to become pregnant. Other factors that can affect your fertility include your overall health, the regularity of your menstrual cycles, the quality of your eggs, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions that may affect fertility.

If you are trying to become pregnant and have been diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it is important to work closely with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment. This may include lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy diet and exercise routine, as well as medications that can help regulate your menstrual cycle and increase your chances of ovulating. In some cases, assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) may be recommended.

It is also important to keep in mind that fertility can vary from person to person and can change over time. It is not always possible to predict with certainty whether or when an individual will become pregnant. If you are concerned about your fertility, it is a good idea to discuss your concerns with a healthcare provider who can assess your overall health and provide you with guidance and support."
1,"It's normal for a bump or lump to form after you've banged your leg on a hard surface like a coffee table. This is because the impact can cause swelling and inflammation in the affected area. The lump you're feeling is likely a combination of swelling and blood that has pooled under the skin. It's important to keep an eye on the lump and monitor it for any changes in size or appearance. If the lump becomes painful, red, or warm to the touch, or if you develop any other symptoms, you should contact a medical professional for further evaluation. In the meantime, you can try applying an ice pack to the affected area to help reduce swelling and pain."
0,"Every nation has their own policy on how to accept foreigners and on what terms . The nations in blue on that map have citizens that have the most mobility due to their nation of origin . For instance , if you are from the US , you can travel freely to almost every place in Europe , Asia , Australia and South America . If you are from Iran , you 're going to have a much tougher time going places ."
0,"Currently my online savings account pays an interest rate of 1.25%.  With 100K, I can earn about $104 per month in that account.  No risk, no timing, no fuss. So in theory you can make money by small changes in the valuations of stock.  However there are often better, risk free options for your money; or, there are much better options for returns with much less risk, but more than that of a bank account."
1,"""When the Wind Blows"" is a novel by James Patterson, published in 1996. The book is a suspense thriller that follows a couple, Frannie and Kit, as they try to uncover the truth behind a series of strange and terrifying events that occur in their small town. The novel explores themes of government conspiracy, environmentalism, and the dangers of technology. It is the first book in the ""Maximum Ride"" series, which follows the adventures of a group of genetically enhanced young people known as the ""Flock,"" who have the ability to fly."
0,"Mostly a marketing term . In the case of The Pirate Bay , it means that they have all their back end stuff ( database , rules about how to display the website , etc ) hosted on servers owned by someone else , say [ Amazon ] ( URL_0 ) ( probably not actually , but someone similar ) . This means that they can have several copies in several places much easier than they could have hardware all over the place . It also means it 's much easier to * move * their servers , because they only have to move the data , not the hardware . It still protects users because part of the way to those servers is still controlled directly by The Pirate Bay , so the person operating the "" cloud "" servers only sees traffic directly from The Pirate Bay itself , protecting user privacy ."
1,"During a panic attack, your body's fight or flight response is activated, which is a natural response to perceived danger or threat. Your heart rate and blood pressure increase, your muscles tense up, and you may experience feelings of fear or anxiety. This response is controlled by chemicals in your brain called neurotransmitters, which send messages between nerve cells.

Some people may be more prone to panic attacks because of their genetic makeup or because of life experiences that have affected their mental health. It's also possible for people to develop panic disorder, which is a type of anxiety disorder that involves having frequent panic attacks."
0,"The first * direct * measurement involved a rapidly spinning cog and a mirror very far away . The idea is to pass a beam of light between the gap between two teeth , have it travel back . If the cog is spinning fast enough , the light hits the next tooth instead of the gap . And if it spins even faster , it hits the next gap . If you know the precise distance and speed of rotation , you can compute the speed of light . This was first done in 1849 , and computed the speed to be 315,000 km / s , which is about a 5 % error ."
0,"Unfortunately I believe there is not a good answer to this because it's not a well posed problem.  It sounds like you are looking for a theoretically sound criteria to decide whether to sell or hold.  Such a criteria would take the form of calculating the cost of continuing to hold a stock and comparing it to the transactions cost of replacing it in your portfolio. However, your criteria for stock selection doesn't take this form.  You appear to have some ad hoc rules defining whether you want the stock in your portfolio that provide no way to calculate a cost of having something in your portfolio you don't want or failing to have something you do want.  Criteria for optimally rebalancing a portfolio can't really be more quantitative than the rules that define the portfolio."
1,"Crest White Strips are a type of over-the-counter teeth whitening product that you can use at home. They contain a bleaching agent called hydrogen peroxide, which is designed to penetrate the surface of your teeth and remove stains and discoloration. When you use Crest White Strips, you simply apply the strips to your teeth and leave them on for a certain amount of time, usually around 30 minutes. The hydrogen peroxide in the strips reacts with the stains on your teeth and helps to lift them out, leaving your teeth looking brighter and whiter. It's important to note that Crest White Strips are not designed to replace your enamel, which is the hard, protective outer layer of your teeth. Once your enamel is damaged or worn away, it cannot be replaced. However, Crest White Strips can help to improve the appearance of your teeth by removing surface stains and discoloration, making your teeth look brighter and more attractive. If you have more serious problems with your enamel, such as extensive damage or decay, you may need to see a dentist for more advanced treatment. This could include procedures like fillings, crowns, or veneers, which can help to restore the function and appearance of your teeth."
1,"PayPal is a financial service that allows people to send and receive money online. It acts as an intermediary between people's bank accounts or credit cards and the websites or businesses they're paying. One reason PayPal exists is to make it easier and more secure for people to make online purchases. When you make a purchase online, you have to enter your financial information (such as your credit card number and expiration date) into the website's payment form. This can be risky because there's a chance that your information could be intercepted by someone who wants to use it for fraudulent purposes. With PayPal, you don't have to enter your financial information every time you make a purchase. Instead, you can link your bank account or credit card to your PayPal account and use that account to make payments. This can help protect your financial information because it's not being shared directly with the websites you're buying from. Another reason PayPal exists is to make it easier for people to send and receive money from each other. For example, if you want to send money to a friend or family member, you can do it quickly and easily through PayPal without having to write a check or go to the bank. So, in short, PayPal is a service that helps make online payments and money transfers more convenient and secure."
1,"Vanilla extract tastes great when paired with other flavors because it is a very versatile and subtle flavor. It can enhance the flavor of many different types of foods and recipes. For example, vanilla extract is often used to add flavor to cakes, cookies, and ice cream. When you eat these types of foods, the vanilla flavor is not overpowering, but it helps to round out the overall flavor of the dish. However, if you were to taste pure vanilla extract by itself, it might not taste as good. This is because the flavor of vanilla extract is very concentrated and strong when it is not diluted or mixed with other flavors. Here is a recipe for vanilla cupcakes that you might enjoy: Ingredients: 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
1 cup granulated sugar
2 large eggs
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1/2 cup milk Instructions: 1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C). Line a muffin tin with cupcake liners. 2. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. 3. In a large bowl, use an electric mixer to beat the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Beat in the vanilla extract. 4. With the mixer on low speed, add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients in three batches, alternating with the milk. Mix until just combined. 5. Divide the batter evenly among the prepared muffin cups. 6. Bake for 18-20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center of a cupcake comes out clean. 7. Let the cupcakes cool in the pan for a few minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely. Enjoy!"
1,"Headaches and migraines are caused by changes in the blood vessels and chemicals in your brain, as well as other factors such as tension, sinus problems, and eyestrain. Some people are more prone to getting headaches and migraines because of their genetics or because of certain triggers, such as certain foods, bright lights, or stress.To help prevent or reduce the frequency of headaches and migraines, it's important to try to identify and avoid your triggers, get enough sleep, drink plenty of water, and practice stress-reducing techniques such as deep breathing or exercise. It's also a good idea to see a doctor if you're getting frequent or severe headaches, as they can recommend treatments to help manage your symptoms."
0,"They 're more than just actors at that point , they 're celebrities . People are excited to know about celebrities in new movies because they always liked the other ones with that actor in it . Movie producers know this , and are willing to hire the expensive celebrities . This is just my common sense explanation , but I 'm willing to bet there 's a deep psychological reason built into our personalities to be drawn to familiarity ."
1,"When you look at an object, your brain uses certain cues to judge its distance and size. One of these cues is the relative size of an object's parts. When you look at two balls that are the same size, but one is closer to you than the other, the ball that is closer will look bigger. So if one ball is lower than the other, it might just be because it is closer to you, and therefore appears larger. As for why the left ball might often appear lower, it's possible that this is just an illusion. Our brains are very good at making sense of the world around us, but sometimes our perceptions can be tricked. If you keep noticing that the left ball looks lower, it might be worth taking a closer look to see if there is anything else that could be causing this illusion, like the angle at which you are viewing the balls or the lighting in the room."
0,"Using a credit card is better than a debit card in almost all respects . Credit card issuers have more generous policies toward fraud ( you 're less likely to be liable ) , offer reward points or cashback , and the responsible use of a credit card builds history that will be beneficial when applying for other loans , such as a mortgage . You have one payment to make per month , which means you do n't have to worry so much about keeping just the right balance in this or that account all of the time . Best of all , a great many cards are available entirely for free . However , the one downside is that you need to use it * responsibly * . If you do not pay of * all * of your bill , * every * month , you will pay a high interest rate , fees , and build a negative credit history . If the * ability * to spend beyond your means is too tempting , you 'll go into debt ."
1,"A 401(k) plan is a type of employer-sponsored retirement savings plan that allows employees to contribute a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis. The contributions are made through payroll deductions and are invested in a selection of mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), or other investment options offered by the plan. Employers may also make matching contributions or offer other incentives to encourage participation in the plan.There are several strategies that you can consider when investing in a 401(k) plan:Diversification: One of the key principles of investing is diversification, which means spreading your investments across a variety of asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and cash, in order to reduce risk. By diversifying your 401(k) investments, you can potentially reduce the impact of volatility on your portfolio.Contribute as much as you can: The more you contribute to your 401(k), the more you'll have to save for retirement. Consider increasing your contributions over time, especially if your employer offers matching contributions.Consider your risk tolerance: Different investments carry different levels of risk, so it's important to consider your risk tolerance when selecting your 401(k) investments. If you're younger and have a longer time horizon, you may be able to tolerate more risk in your portfolio. On the other hand, if you're closer to retirement, you may want to focus on more conservative investments.Review your portfolio regularly: It's important to review your 401(k) investments periodically to ensure that they're still aligned with your goals and risk tolerance. This may involve rebalancing your portfolio by selling some investments and buying others.Take advantage of employer matching contributions: If your employer offers matching contributions, be sure to contribute enough to take full advantage of this benefit. Employer matching contributions can significantly increase the amount of money you'll have saved for retirement.It's also a good idea to consult with a financial professional or a 401(k) plan representative for additional guidance on investing in a 401(k) plan."
1,"Chronic bronchitis is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that is characterized by inflammation and swelling of the bronchial tubes, which can lead to persistent coughing and difficulty breathing. It is often caused by long-term exposure to irritants such as tobacco smoke, air pollution, and other harmful substances.

There is no known cure for chronic bronchitis, but it can be managed with a combination of lifestyle changes and medical treatment. Some steps you can take to manage your chronic bronchitis include:

Quit smoking: If you smoke, quitting is the most important thing you can do to improve your lung health and manage your chronic bronchitis.

Avoid exposure to irritants: Try to avoid exposure to irritants such as pollution, smoke, and other substances that can worsen your symptoms.

Exercise regularly: Exercise can help improve your lung function and overall health.

Get vaccinated: Getting vaccinated against the flu and pneumonia can help prevent respiratory infections that can exacerbate your chronic bronchitis.

Take medications as prescribed: Your doctor may prescribe medications to help control your symptoms and prevent flare-ups. It's important to take these medications as directed.

Practice good hygiene: Washing your hands frequently and avoiding close contact with people who are sick can help prevent respiratory infections.

By following these recommendations and working closely with your healthcare team, you can manage your chronic bronchitis and improve your quality of life."
0,"ITs "" Fox "" not Box , it indicates they are firing , and what type of missile , so that everyone knows > Fox One - Indicates launch of a semi - active radar - guided missile ( such as the AIM-7 Sparrow ) . > Fox Two - Indicates launch of an infrared - guided missile ( such as the AIM-9 Sidewinder ) > Fox Three - Indicates launch of an active radar - guided missile ( such as the AIM-120 AMRAAM and AIM-54 Phoenix ) . > Fox Four - Historical term indicating air - to - air or air - to - surface cannon fire . The term in current usage is Guns , Guns , Guns"
1,"Sure! Astrology is a way of understanding and interpreting the movements and positions of the stars, planets, and other objects in the sky. It's based on the belief that the positions of these celestial bodies can have an influence on people's lives and the world around us. Astrologers use special charts called ""horoscopes"" to help them understand and predict what might happen based on the positions of the planets and stars. These charts are divided into 12 sections, called ""signs,"" that represent different aspects of our lives, such as love, work, and health. Each person has their own horoscope, based on the date, time, and place of their birth. This is because the positions of the celestial bodies were different when each person was born, so each person's horoscope is unique to them. Astrology can be used to help people understand themselves and their relationships better, and to make decisions about their lives. Some people use astrology as a way to find meaning and purpose, while others use it just for fun."
0,You have [ capillaries ] ( URL_0 ) that connects the veins with the arteries and those are very very tiny and run pretty much everywhere . [ Simple wikipedia on capillaries ] ( URL_1 )
1,"When a can of compressed gas is used, the gas inside is released and allowed to expand. As the gas expands, it cools down. This is because the process of expanding the gas requires the gas molecules to do work, and when molecules do work, they lose energy. The loss of energy is manifested as a drop in temperature.Think of it like blowing up a balloon. When you blow up a balloon, you have to do work by exhaling air into the balloon. As you do this, you might notice that your breath gets warmer. This is because the process of exhaling the air into the balloon requires your body to do work, and when your body does work, it releases energy in the form of heat.Now, imagine that instead of exhaling air into a balloon, you were exhaling air into a can. As the can gets filled with more and more air, the pressure inside the can would increase. When you open the can to let the air out, the pressure inside the can would drop, causing the air to expand and cool down. This is similar to what happens when you use a can of compressed gas.I hope this helps to explain why cans of compressed gas get cold when you let the air out. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"\nElectricity is a form of energy that can be used to power all kinds of things. When electricity flows through a conductor, like a wire, it can create a current. This current is what powers devices and makes things move.\n\nFor example, when you flip a switch to turn on a light, electricity flows through the wires and into the light bulb. The electricity flowing through the bulb makes it light up.\n\nIn other devices, like a fan or a motor, the electricity flowing through them can create movement. The electricity flowing through the fan, for example, makes the blades spin, which creates a cool breeze.\n\nSo, in short, electricity is like a kind of energy that can power and move things when it flows through them.\n\n\n\n"
1,"Sockets, or electrical outlets, are designed differently in different countries because the plugs that go into them are also designed differently. Different countries have different standards for the shape and size of plugs, and so the sockets have to be designed to match those standards. For example, in the United States, we have outlets that have two flat prongs, while in many other countries, the outlets have round or square prongs. The outlets are made to match the plugs that are used in that country, so that people can easily plug in their appliances and devices."
1,"Sure! Stock options are a type of financial contract that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a stock at a specific price on or before a certain date.There are two main types of stock options: call options and put options.A call option gives you the right to buy a stock at a specific price, known as the ""strike price,"" on or before a certain date. For example, let's say you have a call option to buy a stock at a strike price of $50. If the stock is trading at $60, you can exercise your option and buy the stock for $50, even though it's worth $60 on the market.A put option gives you the right to sell a stock at a specific price on or before a certain date. For example, let's say you have a put option to sell a stock at a strike price of $50. If the stock is trading at $40, you can exercise your option and sell the stock for $50, even though it's worth $40 on the market.Here's an example of how stock options work:Let's say you think the price of a certain stock is going to go up in the next month. You can buy a call option that gives you the right to buy the stock at a specific price, known as the ""strike price,"" on or before a certain date. Let's say the strike price is $50 and the expiration date is one month from now.If the stock goes up to $60 in the next month, you can exercise your option and buy the stock for $50, even though it's worth $60 on the market. This means you can make a profit of $10 per share (minus any fees you have to pay).On the other hand, if the stock goes down to $40 in the next month, you don't have to exercise your option. You can just let it expire and you won't lose any money.I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
1,"Sure! Salts are used in cooking to add flavor to food. Different types of salt have different characteristics, such as taste, texture, and size of the crystals, which can affect how they are used in cooking. Here are some common types of salt and their differences: Table salt is a very fine, white salt that is often used in cooking because it dissolves easily and is easy to measure. It is also very affordable. Sea salt is made from the saltwater of the ocean. It is coarser than table salt and has a more distinct taste because it contains other minerals from the ocean. Some people prefer the taste of sea salt because they find it to be less salty and more flavorful than table salt. Kosher salt is a type of coarse salt that is used in cooking, especially in kosher cooking. It is called ""kosher"" because it is used in the process of koshering meat, which means preparing the meat according to Jewish dietary laws. Kosher salt has a milder taste than table salt and is often used to season meats because it sticks to the surface of the food better. In general, the main difference between these types of salt is their taste and texture. Table salt is the most common type of salt used in cooking, but sea salt and kosher salt can add different flavors and textures to dishes. It's a matter of personal preference which type of salt you use in your cooking."
1,"There are a few reasons why YouTube comments might seem worse than comments on other social media platforms: YouTube is a very large platform, with billions of users. This means that there are a lot of people posting comments, and it can be difficult to moderate all of them. YouTube allows anonymous commenting, which means that people can post comments without revealing their real identity. This can lead to more hateful or offensive comments, as people may feel more free to say things that they wouldn't normally say if they were using their real name. YouTube has a feature called ""upvoting"" which allows users to ""like"" a comment by giving it a thumbs up. This can lead to certain comments, especially inflammatory or controversial ones, getting more visibility and attention than they would otherwise. YouTube is a platform that attracts a wide range of users, including young people and adults. This can lead to a mix of comments that are not always appropriate for all audiences. Overall, it's important to remember that not all comments on YouTube (or any other platform) are representative of the entire community. It's always a good idea to be mindful of what you read and take online comments with a grain of salt."
1,"Yes, it is possible to not have citizenship of any country. This is called being stateless. 
Being stateless means that you do not have a nationality, or citizenship, recognized by any country. This can happen for a variety of reasons. For example, you might have been born in a country that does not recognize your parents as citizens, or you might have been stripped of your citizenship by the country you were previously a citizen of. 
Being stateless can be a very difficult situation, because it means that you do not have the rights and protections that citizenship usually provides. For example, you might not have the right to live and work in any particular country, or to access education, healthcare, and other services. 
If you find yourself in a situation where you are stateless, it is important to seek help from organizations that can assist you in getting your citizenship recognized by a country or in finding a solution to your situation."
1,"People might join the mafia for a variety of reasons. Some people might join because they want to feel like they are part of a group or community, and the mafia can offer a sense of belonging and purpose. Other people might join because they want to make money and the mafia can offer opportunities for financial gain through illegal activities. Some people might also join the mafia because they feel like they have no other options or opportunities in their lives and the mafia offers a way to make a living. It's important to note that the mafia is a criminal organization, and engaging in illegal activities can have serious consequences, including imprisonment."
1,"Visual servoing is a control method used to guide a robot or other system to a desired position or orientation using visual feedback from sensors. It involves using a camera or other visual sensor to track a target or feature in the environment, and using the information from the sensor to calculate the necessary control inputs to move the system to the desired location.



In visual servoing, the control input to the system is based on the error between the current position of the system and the desired position, as determined by the visual feedback. This error is used to compute a control signal that is applied to the system in order to move it closer to the desired position.



Visual servoing can be used in a wide range of applications, including robotics, automation, and machine vision. It is particularly useful in situations where the robot or system needs to be very precise in its movements, such as in manufacturing or assembly tasks, or in situations where the environment is changing and the robot needs to adapt its movements accordingly."
0,"because games are more often than not being released before they are ready . it takes a few months to manufacture and distribute all those game disks to meet a release date . so they put whatever is ready at the time to manufacture the disks and then just release the remaining as a day 1 patch . in some cases , the day 1 update have been basically the entire game that needs to be redownloaded . in the past , there was no ability to issue online updates . so what was ready at the time , had to be the final version ."
0,"We wanted to once , but then realized it would cost money to change everything over and , strangely enough , that deterred us ."
0,"Hi...by what you quote I think that it could be a simple viral exanthem or it could be hand foot mouth disease. Whatever it is  I suggest you show her to her regular pediatricaina and get the opinion to be on the safer side.Hope my answer was helpful for you.  I am happy to help any time. Further clarifications and consultations on Health care magic are welcome. If you do not have any clarifications, you can close the discussion and rate the answer. Wish your kid good health.Dr. Sumanth MBBS., DCH., DNB (Paed).,"
0,"Fish eating fish is like a cat eating a cat ( lion eating house cat , as an example ) , or why do four legged animals eat other four legged animals . Fish is an extremely vague term and includes many species . Sharks eating cod is not cannibalism , it is just an aquatic animal eating another aquatic animal . Edit : I believe lions do eat their young on occasion . I can name other species that are cannibals too ."
0,"Here is what I was able to find: Yes, but there are special instructions for minors: Working hours: New York State labor laws are slightly more strict than the federal: https://www.labor.state.ny.us/workerprotection/laborstandards/workprot/nyvsfed.shtm Minimum wage: The Dept of Labor's Youth & Labor page states: Occupations such as babysitting are not subject to the minimum wage law. No supporting documentation is given. Another page describes the Youth Minimum Wage Program: A minimum wage of not less than $4.25 may be paid to employees under the age of 20 for their first 90 consecutive calendar days  However, I can't find any such exception in New York State minimum wage law. According to Publication 926, Household Employer's Tax Guide: Federal income tax withholding No, I am not required to withhold federal income taxes from a household employee.  If we both want them to be withheld, a W-4 should be submitted to me. State income tax withholding No, according to NYS Pub 27: Withholding income tax (federal or New York State) from wages paid to household employees is voluntary on your part and your employee Social security and medicare No, I am not required to withhold FICA taxes because when calculated wages, I should not include: An employee who is under the age of 18 at any time during the year.   Exception: Count these wages if providing household services is the   employee's principal occupation. If the employee is a student,   providing household services is not considered to be his or her   principal occupation. Unemployment insurance No, I don't think I have to pay federal unemployment tax.  I think the exception for FICA applies to FUTA.  For New York (according to Household Employers Guide for Unemployment Insurance), there is an exception for paying state unemployment insurance: Daytime students who attend elementary or high school (However, you must pay UI taxes on wages you pay these students if you are liable under FUTA.) I can't find any specific requirements, but aside from numbers of hours times rate of pay, you might want to consider the information required by the Wage Theft Prevention Act: Also, consider this requirements from the NY Minimum Wage Act Every employer shall keep true and accurate records of hours worked by   each employee covered by an hourly minimum wage rate, the wages paid   to all employees, and such other information as the commissioner deems   material and necessary, and shall, on demand, furnish to the   commissioner or his duly authorized representative a sworn statement   of the same."
1,"Paying off private student loans with a lot of restrictions can be a challenging task, but there are several steps you can take to make it easier:Review the terms of your loan: Make sure you understand the specific terms of your private student loan, including the interest rate, repayment schedule, and any fees or penalties that may apply.Explore your repayment options: Private student loans often offer several repayment options, including extended repayment plans, graduated repayment plans, and income-driven repayment plans. Consider which option might work best for your financial situation.Look into refinancing: If you have good credit and a stable income, you may be able to refinance your private student loans at a lower interest rate. This can make your monthly payments more manageable and save you money over the long term.Seek assistance from your lender: If you're having trouble making your monthly payments, reach out to your lender to see if they can offer any assistance, such as a temporary forbearance or modification of your repayment terms.Consider other options: If you're still struggling to pay off your private student loans, you may want to consider options such as loan consolidation or forgiveness programs. Keep in mind that these options may come with their own restrictions and requirements, so it's important to carefully research and consider your options before making a decision.Remember, it's always a good idea to try to pay off your student loans as soon as possible to avoid accruing additional interest and fees. However, if you're struggling to do so, it's important to seek help and explore your options to find a solution that works for you."
0,"It 's not America vs Britain , really . It 's the US vs the entire English speaking world . We say zed in Canada too , as they do in Australia , New Zealand , South Africa , Ireland , etc . It 's generally believed to have resulted from American drives to simplify usage in the 19th century , by analogy with bee , cee , dee , etc . But nobody is really all that certain why the US changed the pronunciation ."
0,"I saw a comment on a post earlier than explained it pretty well . Say I have $ 5 , Tom has nothing , and Ted has nothing . If I lend Tom $ 5 , and then Tom lends Ted $ 5 , I am broke . If I borrow $ 5 from Ted , tv here has been $ 15 of debt created"
0,"The ideas behind special relativity came out of much experimental and theoretical work , notably by [ Lorentz ] ( URL_0 ) and [ Michelson ] ( URL_2 ) . The experiment which led to special relativity is the [ Michelson - Morley experiment ] ( URL_1 ) , which splits a beam of light into two . The light then had two beams , one travelling parallel to the Earth 's rotation , and one perpindicular . These beams travel to a set of mirrors , then travel back to the mirror and recombine . There was supposed to be a delay in the beam parallel to the Earth 's rotation . The idea was that since the beam parallel to the Earth 's rotation is travelling with the Earth , it is going to have to fight against this rotation , and will therefore be delayed in recombining . This can be seen in the link by increasing the Aether speed , and reducing the Light speed , pressing play and seeing the results . However , this was not shown to be the case , and in fact the beams recombined at the same time , and there was no time delay . This meant that the parallel beam had to have traveled further than the perpendicular in order to combine at the same time . Since distance = rate*time , either the rate of travel had to change or the time traveled had to change . A man named Lorentz had very special insight and knew that Maxwell 's equations are valid in all reference frames . From this , he also knew that the speed of light is constant in all reference frames , and therefore time had to be varying . Knowing this , he derived the eponymous Lorentz Transformation , which elegantly accounts for movement in different reference frames ."
0,"Ok I 've got this one , basically the active chemical in chilies is capsaicin , and one of the main ways it makes its chilli sensation is by activating some nerves by binding to a specific channel in the nerve that makes the nerve fire off , it just so happens that this same channel is important in regulating body temperature . Activation of it in the skin has a cooling affect , it is usually left on , to stop your body from overheating . so when you have capsaicin it overactivates the channel , so your body decides that it is too hot and needs to cool down so as a reaction you sweat . I 'm sorry I do n't think i was very ELI5 but i can expand and/or simplify if you 'd like"
0,"They know where their home nest is , and can navigate back there using [ magnetism ] ( URL_0 ) . The idea is that you raise the birds at military headquarters , then when they 're adults , you cage them and take them with you on campaigns . To send messages back to headquarters , you tie a note to them and then let them free , and they 'll fly back home . Someone at headquarters keeps an eye out for returning birds and reads the attached notes . They do not work two - way ; you can not tell a bird an arbitrary location to fly to , and headquarters can not communicate back to you in the same way . Unless , of course , they have a captive bird that was raised where you are now . Headquarters might keep a number of birds raised at specific outposts and use those to communicate to the nearest one to you , though -- so you might say "" Headquarters , I 'm 140 miles south of Outpost X and we 're negotiating with the Evil Skeleton King , would you accept these terms ? "" , and Headquarters might send a bird from Outpost X home with the note "" Send a messenger 140 miles south with the message blah blah blah . "" Birds specially bred for this can travel vast distances at pretty high speeds , and of course , are n't impeded by rivers or other obstacles like a human on horseback would be , so they can travel in a straight line . A bird dispatched from London at breakfast could be in Berlin by dinner . The downside is that you have a limited number of birds , and that you have no way of knowing if your messages arrived on time or if the bird was killed en route . Messenger birds are only used by hobbyists today because we obviously have much more instant and reliable forms of communication . I heard a rumour that Skype is rolling out in Westeros in Season 5 though ."
0,Hi ! Good afternoon. I am Dr Shareef answering your query. From your drinking history it seems that you have got hemorrhoids with bleeding either secondary to a portal hypertension or as such. It might be also from  a fresh GI bleeding like a duodenal/gastric ulcer.My first line of management would be to advise you for complete alcohol withdrawal. Next I would advise you to report to the ER of a nearest hospital where you could be properly investigated after initial management of the GI bleed by a gastro enterologist.I hope this information would help you in discussing with your family physician/treating doctor in further management of your problem. Please do not hesitate to ask in case of any further doubts.Thanks for choosing health care magic to clear doubts on your health problems. I wish you an early recovery. Dr Shareef.
0,"I 'm guessing this is a sexist troll but I 'll bite . You 're comparing apples and oranges . There 's only one Augusta National club , and its a big deal . There is n't a women 's Augusta National that is also a big deal . There are lots of gyms where men can exercise . There are women 's only gyms , but ( as far as I know ) none of them greatly outclass regular gyms . Now , if there were a women 's only gym that was The Greatest Gym In The Country , and men could n't go there , and everyone was okay with that , that would be a double standard . But it 's a moot point anyway , because there are men 's only gyms , there just is n't a lot of demand for them . There are lots of women 's only gyms because there are lots of women who would prefer to exercise without a couple men oogling them the whole time ."
1,"A commonwealth is a political entity in which the people have a say in the government and the government is responsible to the people. In the United States, a commonwealth is a state that has a republican form of government, in which the people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. The term ""commonwealth"" is used in some states as an alternative to the more formal ""state"" or ""republic."" It is not a separate class of state and does not have any special legal status.\n\nThe four states that currently refer to themselves as commonwealths are Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. All four states have a long history of self-government and have played important roles in the development of the United States.\n\nIn addition to the four states that use the term ""commonwealth,"" Puerto Rico is also a commonwealth. Puerto Rico is an unincorporated territory of the United States, which means that it is under the jurisdiction of the U.S. federal government but is not an official state. The people of Puerto Rico have a certain degree of self-government, and the territory is represented in Congress by a non-voting delegate."
0,"First , it 's important to note that both of these are generally derogatory terms used to put down the political opposition . As such , you 'll often see them miss used or applied in odd ways . Nationalism : the belief that your nations interests must come first , regardless of the effects on other people or nations . A nationalist would be in favor of strictly limiting refugee intake if there 's a risk terrorism or instability , regardless of how small that risk is . Globalism : the belief that nations must act to benefit everyone , even if it comes at the detriment of the nation enacting the policy . A globalist would be in favor of expanding the number if refugees allowed into the nation , even if it resulted in some economic or safety risks ."
1,"When you compress a file or folder, you are essentially finding ways to represent the same information using fewer bits of data. There are a few different techniques that can be used to do this.

One common technique is called ""lossless compression,"" which means that no information is lost during the compression process. This type of compression works by looking for patterns in the data and finding ways to represent those patterns using fewer bits of data. For example, if a file has a lot of repeated words or phrases, a lossless compression algorithm might replace each repeated instance of a word or phrase with a shorter code, which takes up less space.

Another technique is called ""lossy compression,"" which means that some information is lost during the compression process. This type of compression works by identifying parts of the data that are less important and removing or simplifying them. For example, an image file might use lossy compression to remove some of the detail in an image, which makes the file smaller but also slightly lowers the quality of the image.

Files and folders are not already as small as they can possibly be because there are always ways to represent the same information using fewer bits of data. By using compression techniques, we can make the files and folders smaller, which makes them easier to store and transmit."
0,"In part the problem came from the borders drawn by the British for Iraq . The violence in many of the countries in Africa and the Middle East as well as elsewhere have come in part from the border drawing by colonial powers leaving the area , who were inconsiderate as to whether the lines went across cultural or traditional lines . Obviously that 's not the whole picture , just thought I would contribute ."
0,"OK , so you probably know that positive and negative charges attract each other , and two charges of the same type repel each other . So , some smart people decided to come up with a way to determine how that works when you , instead of having a few charges , have bazillions of charges distributed all over space . So , they basically said , if you put a charge in space , how much force would you have on that charge , divided by the charge . That 's the potential of that part of space . So if you had a positive charge it would move from high potential to low potential , and if you had a negative charge it would move from low potential to high potential . They essentially found a way to figure out , in space , which areas were the peaks , and which areas were the valleys , and positive electrical charge rolls down from the peaks of potential to the valleys of potential . Now , potential energy is similar but different . As you may or may not remember , Force times distance is work , which is a type of energy . So , by looking at potential , and knowing that you can calculate the Force due to the potential on a charge , you can also calculate energy through the work - energy equivalence . I hope any of that helped . The big thing to know is that potential just tells you which way charge would travel . If you have further questions , I 'll try to help more ."
0,"LI5 answer : Think of creating a game like creating a drawing . Let 's say that you wanted to draw a picture of a dog . You could try to draw everything , but unless you 're really good at drawing and put a lot of effort into your drawing , it [ probably wo n't turn out very nice ] ( URL_1 ) . Using a game engine is kind of like using a coloring book . You still need to fill in the colors and you can add on parts if you want , but [ the basic outline is already complete ] ( URL_0 ) . Some coloring books are used more often because their outlines are better , more interesting , or easier to use . Game engines are the same way ."
0,"Pretty simple , actually they are probably the same as the UK . The examples you mentioned "" [ street x ] and [ street y ] "" are cross streets . They are saying "" at the intersection of Raven and 42nd "" . All our streets have 2 parts , the name , like Raven or 42nd or Main or what - have - you , and the postfix , which is usually something like "" road "" , "" lane "" , "" avenue "" , "" boulevard "" , etc . I 've seen some like Circle , Loop , Way , etc etc . Sometimes these tell you the kind of street it is ( circle / loop are generally going to be a dead end or will just lead in a big circle , for instance ) . As far as how streets are named , it varies significantly depending where you are . Housing developments like to have "" themes "" , so all the streets in the area will be named after nautical terms , or types of trees / flowers , or people 's names , crap like that . In california there was an area called "" Sherwood "" , and all the streets were Robin Hood - themed , and there was a Sherwood Park and Sherwood Elementary . It was totally awesome , there . My mom 's house is in an area with really weird first names , like "" Alecandro Daniel Avenue "" or "" Robin Persey Lane "" and other ridiculous shit . Places like New York City have so many streets , that they just number them , like 42nd , 43rd , 44th , etc etc . In NYC I believe they get higher the further "" uptown "" you go , so based on the number you can tell whether it 's in the ghetto or a nice area . Finally , an address is constructed like so : [ Number ] [ Prefix ] [ Name ] [ Postfix ] [ Unit ] Prefix is not required ( which would be North , South , etc ) , number is required ( that 's the actual address ) , name is required obviously , and postfix is n't strictly necessary but it 's often used as part of the address . Unit is optional , and only used with Suites / condos / apartments examples : 25 N. Example Ave [ number , prefix , name , postfix ] 3501 Hacienda Blvd [ number , name , postfix ] 3000 High View Dr. # 901 [ number , name , postfix , unit ] 8670 S. Eastern Ave [ number , prefix , name , postfix ] 1500 E. Tropicana Ave Ste 395 [ number , prefix , name , postfix , unit ] Make sense ?"
1,"Modifications, or ""mods"" for short, are a way for people to customize and change the way a video game looks or plays. To create a mod, a person needs to have some technical knowledge and be able to use tools to edit the game's files.Here's a simple explanation of how mods work:First, a person needs to have a copy of the game they want to mod.Next, they need to use special tools to open up and access the game's files. These tools can be software programs that are specifically designed for modding, or they can be more general-purpose tools like text editors or image editors.Once the person has access to the game's files, they can start making changes. This could be anything from adding new characters or weapons to changing the way the game looks or plays.Once the person has finished making their changes, they need to save the modified files and then test the mod to make sure it works properly in the game.If the mod works well, the person can then share it with others by uploading it to a website or forum where other people can download and install it.To use a mod, a person simply needs to download it and then follow the instructions for installing it in their game. Once the mod is installed, the person can then play the game with the new features or changes that the mod adds.I hope that helps to explain how mods work! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"Take some of the more graphic and gruesome images you have ever seen , and place them into one subreddit , with the occasional [ "" HOLY SHIT ! WHAT THE FUCK IS THAT ? ! "" ] ( URL_0 ) * Edit - I 'm sorry that the rest of these replies are from people that frequent spacedicks , they 're into that sort of thing ."
0,It 's to safeguard against malfunctioning warning signs at the railroad crossing . Trucks carrying hazardous material are required to stop in a lot ( if not all ) cases as well .
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide current information or predict future events as my training data only goes up until 2021, and I am not able to browse the internet or access any updated information. It's important to remember that the United States and Syria are two countries with their own governments and policies, and conflicts between countries can sometimes arise. However, it's also important to remember that the world is made up of many different countries and cultures, and it's possible for them to have disagreements and differences without it escalating into a world war. World War 3 is a term used to describe a hypothetical global conflict, and it's not something that is happening now or is likely to happen in the future. It's always important for people to try to be understanding and respectful of others, even when there are differences of opinion or disagreement."
0,"Hi.You of course have chances to get pregnant, you just need a little help from your doctor with a few medications. Make sure you lose weight, and also work with your doctor to help regularise your menstrual cycle. After this your doctor will prescribe fertility medication through which your chances of pregnancy will increase.Best wishes."
0,"Conventional PCI (PCI is an initialism formed from Peripheral Component Interconnect, part of the PCI Local Bus standard and often shortened to just PCI) is a local computer bus for attaching hardware devices in a computer ."
0,"There are two types of abortions . Medical and surgical . Medical is quite simple and can only be done between 4 - 8 weeks safely . The doctor will give you one pill to swallow in office ( this effectively kills the fetus ) and then you take home another prescription of misoprostol . It can be taken bucally ( lined along your gums and allowed to dissolve over time ) or vaginally ( inserted with a finger or tampon but must stay laying down for 2 - 4 hours so they do not exit your vagina ) . This send the uterus into contractions like when you have your period . This will be much heavier than your normal period . You will pass huge blood clots . The next day , you will have to take those same 4 pills again to ensure that your uterus has pushed everything out . Followed by a checkup in two to three weeks to make sure you got everything out . You will still test positive on a pregnancy test for 1 - 5 weeks because they hormones take their time going back to normal . So it 's important to see a Dr for follow up . The next version is surgical which is a d & c. They will give you a medicine that is used to soften and open your cervix . They will also inject novacaine or lidocaine to minimize pain . The procedure lasts no more than 2 - 5 minutes . They enter your uterus and scrape the walls and suck it out with a vacuum like machine . It is done in one sitting and can be verified that day that the abortion is complete . They only do these on 8 - 15 weeks . Unless it 's medically required . There is typically more risk associated with this form because the scraping can cut into your uterus and cause problems further along in life . Sorry on mobile phone . Hope this is simple enough . Edit : I see some people bringing up the d & e. I was really just trying to stick to what the op asked . A simple explanation of abortions . And for me , abortions are optional meaning choice . Not like when something medically goes wrong in your pregnancy and you have to terminate . I also see people saying the pill is more dangerous than the procedure . I personally believe any medical procedure or medicine in general comes with risks . And was giving my best simplified answer ."
1,"A black hole is a region of space where the gravitational pull is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape from it. When a star dies, it can collapse and become a black hole if it has enough mass.

The singularity of a black hole is a point in space where the mass of the black hole is concentrated. It is so small and dense that the laws of physics as we know them break down. The event horizon is the boundary around the black hole beyond which nothing can escape.

When a star collapses to form a black hole, the singularity and event horizon are not visible because they are hidden inside the black hole. The star itself will also be invisible, because the black hole absorbs all light and matter that comes near it. However, we can still detect the presence of a black hole through its effects on nearby objects, such as stars or gas clouds."
0,"No other countries want to pay for bases in the US , largely because the US is probably the safest ( militarily speaking ) country to have ever existed . There are no credible threats that other countries could stop or abate by having bases in the US . There are additional factors as well . The US is the strongest by far , and so has the natural position of managing defensive action for our allies around the globe , and not vice versa . There are often training groups that do come to the US ; they just stay at one of the numerous American bases . No other nation has a worldwide presence , and America is the sole hegemonic state left ."
0,"I 'm surprised no one has said this yet , but in addition to good faith in the company and recognition of the brand , these advertisements also make job seekers more likely to apply for the company , thus making a more competitive applicant pool ."
1,"Sure! The James Bond series is a collection of movies about a character named James Bond, who is a secret agent working for a government organization called MI6. He is often sent on missions to catch bad guys and stop them from doing bad things. In the movies, James Bond is played by different actors, and each movie is a separate adventure.

In the movies up to Skyfall, James Bond goes on many different missions and faces many different villains. He travels all over the world, using gadgets and his intelligence to solve problems and defeat his enemies. Some of the movies have a specific story or theme, while others are more standalone adventures.

Overall, the James Bond series is known for its action scenes, stylish visuals, and fun plots. Many people enjoy watching James Bond movies because they are exciting and entertaining. If you watch the movies in an IMAX theater, the experience will be even more immersive and exciting because the screen is much larger."
1,"Malcolm X was assassinated on February 21, 1965. He was shot and killed while giving a speech at the Audubon Ballroom in New York City. Malcolm X was a prominent civil rights leader and activist who advocated for the rights of Black Americans. His ideas and teachings had a significant impact on the civil rights movement and continue to be influential to this day."
0,"If you are going to be trying clever stuff with taxes in different place, you probably need a professional. Different countries definitely have different laws on the subject.  For example (several years ago) the UK considered you absent from the UK for tax purposes from the day you left, provided you were gone for a year, whereas Canada didn't charge you tax as long as you were not in the country for six months in the year. A carefully timed move enabled me to not pay tax at all for six months because I wasn't resident anywhere. Also it was irrelevant whether I intended to stay or not."
0,This tablespoon has a capacity of about 15 mL.In the USA one tablespoon (measurement unit) is approximately 15 mL; the capacity of an actual tablespoon (dining utensil) ranges from 7 mL to 14 mL.In Australia one tablespoon (measurement unit) is 20 mL.
1,"The Earth's magnetic field is caused by the movement of molten iron in the planet's core. This movement generates electric currents, which in turn produce a magnetic field. The magnetic field is what gives rise to the north and south magnetic poles. The Earth's magnetic field has ""flipped"" many times in the past, with the north magnetic pole becoming the south magnetic pole and vice versa. This process is known as ""geomagnetic reversal."" It takes thousands of years to complete a reversal, and it is not a sudden event. During a reversal, the Earth's magnetic field becomes weaker and more chaotic, and it may even disappear completely for a short time. However, the magnetic field eventually stabilizes in its new configuration, with the north and south magnetic poles reversed. So, if the Earth's magnetic field were to flip, it would not be a catastrophic event. It would not affect the rotation of the Earth or cause any major disruptions to life on the planet. However, it could have some minor effects, such as causing problems with navigation and satellite communications."
1,"Google+ was a social networking service that was launched by Google in 2011. YouTube is a video sharing website that was acquired by Google in 2006. In 2013, Google announced that it was going to merge the two platforms, so that users who had a Google+ account would automatically also have a YouTube channel, and vice versa.

This meant that when someone posted a video on YouTube, it would also show up on their Google+ page. Some people were annoyed about this because they didn't want their YouTube activity to be visible on their Google+ page, or they didn't want their Google+ friends to see their YouTube videos. Others may have simply preferred to use the two platforms separately and not have them connected.

Overall, the merger of Google+ and YouTube was met with mixed reactions, with some people finding it convenient and others finding it annoying."
1,"Surveyors use special tools and equipment to measure and map the land. One of the tools they use is a tripod with a device called a total station on top of it. The total station sends out a laser beam to the ground, and by measuring how long it takes for the laser to bounce back, the total station can figure out how far away the ground is. Surveyors use the total station to measure the distance to different points on the land, and they use these measurements to create a map of the land. They use this map to help them figure out how to build things like roads, buildings, and bridges in the right place and at the right angle. Does that make sense?"
0,"Lambda is not a function ; it 's a notation for writing functions . It comes from mathematics , but it 's not very common in most mathematics , just in a couple of branches like logic and computer science . If you have taken math classes like trigonometry , you may have seen mathematical notation that defines functions like this : * f(x ) = x^2 + 3x - 1 This defines a function called "" f "" . Then when you use the function definition , you write things like this : * f(5 ) = 39 In lambda notation , you can define that function like this : * λx . x^2 + 3x - 1 "" λ "" is the Greek letter lambda . All that the letter means in this notation is "" the following is a function . "" The x is the variable that represents the argument of the function . The period separates the lambda symbol and the variable from the body of the function — which is the rest of the line . Note that the lambda - style definition does n't have the letter "" f "" in it . This is because the point of lambda notation is that it separates the idea of * defining * a function from the idea of * naming * it . In the classic mathematical notation in the first example , you * have * to name the function when you define it . In lambda notation , you do n't have to name it ; you can have * * anonymous functions * * . The example above is an anonymous function . You can name an anonymous function , actually , but the idea is that defining the function and naming it are separate things : * f = λx . x^2 + 3x - 1 Here you 've given the name "" f "" to the anonymous function on the right hand side of the "" = "" sign . How do you use anonymous functions ? Well , in the lamba calculus notations , there are no parentheses around the argument of a function ; instead of writing "" f(5 ) "" we write "" f 5 "" . So to use our anonymous function from above we write this : * ( λx . x^2 + 3x - 1 ) 5 The parentheses around the lambda expression are to make it clear where the function definition ends . That 's the mathematical notation . In programming languages , what happens is that traditionally most languages only had the first style of function definition , the one that requires a name . But in the past 15 years or so many languages have started adding also the lambda - style function definition as an option . Why ? Because it 's useful for using * higher - order functions*—functions that take functions as their arguments . For example , many languages have a function called ` map ` or similar , that takes as its argument a function and a list , and applies the function to all the elements of the list . If we write lists like ` [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ] ` , then using ` map ` you could do something like this : def plusOne(x ): return x + 1 map(plusOne , [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ] ) # result : [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 ] Using lambda expressions , you can make this shorter : map(lambda x : x + 1 , [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ] ) Lambda allows you to save time and program space by not having to name the throwaway ` plusOne ` function — which you may never actually use again ."
0,"It is to ensure that they ca n't be retried over and over in the same court until they finally give up and give a guilty / not guilty verdict . You can appeal and send it up the chain of command if new evidence comes to light and you think it would win you the case , but that 's a totally different courtroom ."
1,"When a police officer wants to pull over more than one car at once, they will usually use a technique called a ""felony stop."" This is a type of high-risk traffic stop that is used when the police suspect that the driver of the vehicle may be dangerous or armed. To perform a felony stop, the police officer will turn on their flashing lights and sirens, and then quickly approach the vehicle from behind. They will also position their own vehicle in a way that blocks the road, making it difficult for the other vehicle to continue driving. If the driver of the other vehicle does not immediately pull over, the police officer may use additional tactics to try to get them to stop, such as flashing their lights or sounding their siren more aggressively. They may also use hand signals or shout commands through a loudspeaker to try to get the driver's attention. It's important to remember that if you see a police officer trying to pull you over, you should pull over as soon as it is safe to do so. If you are unsure about what to do, it is usually best to just follow the officer's instructions."
1,"The Equal Pay Act of 1963 is a federal law in the United States that requires employers to pay men and women equally for doing the same job. It was passed in order to help reduce the gender pay gap, which is the difference between the average wages of men and women. The Equal Pay Act has not completely eliminated the gender pay gap in the United States, and there are still many factors that contribute to the gap. One reason is that some employers may discriminate against women and pay them less than men for the same work. This type of discrimination is illegal under the Equal Pay Act, but it can be difficult to prove and may still occur. Another reason for the gender pay gap is that women may be concentrated in lower-paying occupations or industries. For example, women may be more likely to work in jobs that are traditionally seen as ""female"" roles, such as teaching or nursing, which tend to pay less than jobs that are traditionally seen as ""male"" roles, such as engineering or finance. There are also societal factors that contribute to the gender pay gap, such as the fact that women may be more likely to take time off work to care for children or other family members, which can affect their earning potential over the course of their careers. Overall, the Equal Pay Act has had some success in reducing the gender pay gap in the United States, but it has not completely eliminated it. There is still work to be done to ensure that men and women are paid equally for the same work."
1,"PDF stands for Portable Document Format. It is a type of file that is used to store documents and is often used to share documents because it looks the same on any device. PDFs are small because they use a special type of compression to make the file size smaller without changing the quality of the content. This means that you can send a PDF via email or upload it to the internet without it taking up too much space.

PDFs can contain a lot of pictures and text because they are designed to be a digital version of a paper document. You can include any information that you would put in a paper document, such as text, images, and tables.

PDFs can be secure because they can be password protected, which means that only people with the correct password can open and view the PDF. Additionally, PDFs can be signed digitally, which allows you to prove that the PDF has not been altered since it was signed.

PDFs are not connected with Flash. Flash is a type of software that was used to create animations and interactive content for websites, but it is no longer widely used. PDFs are a separate technology that is used to store and share documents."
1,"It does not matter whether or not Barack Obama is a Muslim. The United States Constitution guarantees the freedom of religion, which means that a person's religion should not be used to discriminate against them or to unfairly favor them. It is wrong to discriminate against someone because of their religion, or to assume that a person is not fit for a certain job or role because of their religion.In the case of Barack Obama, he has always been clear that he is a Christian. However, some people have spread false rumors or misinformation about his religion in an attempt to create division or to attack his character. This is wrong and goes against the values of the United States. It is important to treat everyone with respect and to base our opinions and actions on facts, not on misinformation or false rumors."
1,"On Facebook, a tag is a way to mention another user or a page in a post, comment, or message. When you tag someone, you create a link to their profile, and the post or comment will be visible to them and their friends. You can tag people or pages in posts, photos, and other types of content.



To tag someone, you can type the ""@"" symbol followed by their name. This will bring up a list of suggestions, and you can select the person you want to tag from the list. You can also tag a page by typing the ""@"" symbol followed by the page's name.



Tagging is a useful way to draw attention to someone or something in a post, and it can also help to increase the visibility of the post or comment. When you tag someone, they will receive a notification, which can help to increase engagement and drive traffic to the post. However, it's important to use tags responsibly and only tag people or pages when it's relevant and appropriate to do so."
1,"It's generally not a good idea to reboil water because doing so can concentrate any impurities or contaminants that may be present in the water. Additionally, reboiling water can also cause the dissolved gases in the water to be released, which can give the water an off taste. One exception to this rule is if the water has been previously boiled and then allowed to cool. In this case, it is generally safe to reboil the water as long as it has been stored properly and has not been contaminated in any way. So, it's usually best to just heat up a fresh pot of water when you need it, rather than trying to reboil water that has already been used. This will help to ensure that the water you are using is fresh and of good quality."
0,"Short of admitting it , they can only suspect . That said , they can refuse business to anyone they choose , so if they suspect you 're counting , you 're done ."
1,"Sure! Ales and lagers are two types of beer that are made differently and have some different characteristics.

Ales are made with yeast that ferments at the top of the beer as it's being made. This means that the yeast is more active and produces more flavors and aromas. Ales are usually darker in color and have a fruitier or hoppier taste. Some examples of ales include pale ales, India pale ales (IPAs), and stouts.

Lagers are made with yeast that ferments at the bottom of the beer. This means that the yeast is less active and produces fewer flavors and aromas. Lagers are usually lighter in color and have a cleaner, crisper taste. Some examples of lagers include pilsners, bocks, and Marzens.

In general, a ""good"" ale or lager is one that tastes fresh and has a balanced flavor. This means that the different ingredients (like hops, malt, and yeast) all work together to create a pleasing taste and aroma. The best way to determine what makes a good ale or lager is to try different types and see what you like!"
1,"Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is typically required by lenders when a borrower puts down less than 20% as a down payment on a home loan. PMI is meant to protect the lender in the event that the borrower defaults on their mortgage.To determine the equity requirement for PMI, lenders typically consider the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of the mortgage. The LTV ratio is calculated by dividing the loan amount by the value of the property. For example, if a borrower is seeking a mortgage of $200,000 to purchase a home with a value of $250,000, the LTV ratio would be 80% ($200,000 / $250,000).Lenders generally require PMI when the LTV ratio exceeds 80%. In this case, the borrower would be required to pay PMI until they have built up enough equity in the property to bring the LTV ratio down to 80% or lower. This can be achieved by making mortgage payments, which reduce the outstanding balance on the loan, or by the value of the property appreciating, which increases the value of the collateral for the loan.It's worth noting that some lenders may have different requirements for PMI, so it's always a good idea to check with the lender to confirm their specific policies."
0,It 's not necessarily true but it 's supposed to have something to do with not having a father figure in your life so you look for gratification from men or something .
1,"Communicating with an alien civilization would be a very challenging task, as it is difficult to know in advance what kinds of language and communication systems they might use. Here are a few ways that we might try to decode their language and communicate with them: 1. Use context clues: If we are able to observe the aliens in their natural environment, we might be able to infer the meanings of their words or gestures based on the context in which they are used. For example, if an alien makes a certain sound and then picks up a piece of food, we might infer that the sound means ""food."" 2. Use nonverbal communication: Even if we are not able to understand each other's spoken or written languages, we might be able to communicate through nonverbal means such as gestures, facial expressions, or physical actions. 3. Use visual aids: We might try to use visual aids such as diagrams, drawings, or other forms of representation to help convey information and ideas. 4. Use a universal translator: In science fiction, it is often depicted that a universal translator is used to instantly translate between different languages. While this technology does not yet exist in reality, it is possible that we might develop some kind of device or software that is able to translate between different languages in the future. Overall, communicating with an alien civilization would likely involve a combination of different strategies and approaches, and would require patience, creativity, and an open mind."
0,Germany had already surrendered in May of 1945 . The first test of an atomic bomb [ Trinity ] ( URL_0 ) was not until July of 1945 . Japan was the only one left to drop it on when they made the two more bombs for use . Edit : Fixed link
0,"There is no recognized difference its a societally implied difference . Psychopaths are violent , sociopaths are manipulative . But no official body recognizes there to be a difference ."
1,"Sure! 1080p and 1080i are both high definition resolutions for video. They both have a resolution of 1920x1080, which means there are 1920 pixels horizontally and 1080 pixels vertically. The main difference between 1080p and 1080i is the way the image is displayed on the screen. 1080p stands for 1080 progressive scan, which means the image is displayed all at once, in a single frame. This means that each frame of the video is displayed on the screen as a complete picture. On the other hand, 1080i stands for 1080 interlaced scan. This means that the image is displayed in two fields, or half-frames, rather than a single frame. The first field contains all the odd-numbered lines of the image, and the second field contains all the even-numbered lines. These fields are displayed one after the other, at a rate of 50 or 60 fields per second. This results in a somewhat lower quality image compared to 1080p. In general, 1080p is considered to be slightly better than 1080i because it provides a higher quality image. However, both resolutions are considered to be high definition and offer a significant improvement over lower resolutions like 720p or 480p."
1,"There are no specific record retention requirements for individuals in the United States. However, it is generally a good idea to keep important documents and records for a certain period of time, both for personal and legal reasons.Here are some general guidelines for keeping records:Keep important personal documents, such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, and passports, indefinitely.Keep financial records, including tax returns and bank statements, for at least seven years. This is the statute of limitations for most tax-related issues.Keep records related to real estate, such as mortgage documents and home improvement receipts, until you sell the property.Keep records of major purchases, such as appliances and vehicles, until you dispose of them.Keep records of your insurance policies and claims for as long as the policies are in effect.It's also a good idea to make copies of important documents and store them in a safe place, such as a fireproof safe or a bank safe deposit box. This can help protect against the loss of important documents due to fire, theft, or other disasters.It's important to note that there may be specific record retention requirements for certain types of records in certain situations, such as for businesses or for certain types of financial transactions. It's always a good idea to check with a financial or legal professional if you have questions about specific record retention requirements."
0,"The Koch brothers are , according to Forbes , together the 6th wealthiest people in the world . They are pretty shameless about using that wealth to exert a significant influence on politics , invariably to push forward politicians and legislation that would work to increase their own profits . They are not involved in politics to "" make things better for America / the world "" , but rather to push the system in a direction that makes it easier for them to maintain and increase their own wealth . They 've played a big part in promoting right wing extremism in America , and have also done a fair amount to screw over the environment in their pursuit of even greater wealth . They are pretty much the quintessential selfish / evil über - wealthy capitalists ; think Mr. Burns x1000 ."
1,"Geoffrey Hinton is a computer scientist and cognitive psychologist who is known for his work in artificial intelligence and machine learning, particularly in the field of neural networks. He is a professor at the University of Toronto and a researcher at the Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Hinton is also a co-founder of the company ""DALL-E"" and has received numerous awards for his contributions to the field, including the Turing Award in 2019. Hinton is often referred to as the ""Godfather of Deep Learning"" due to his pioneering work in the development of deep learning algorithms and techniques."
0,"In 5 sentences or less . Someone somewhere can probably do better : Nixon re - election campaign did illegal things ( wiretap phones , steal docs , etc . ) to the opposition party to help get Nixon re - elected . They were caught breaking into the DNC HQ at the Watergate Complex in Washington DC . Nixon was tied to the illegal actions by the FBI . Rather than be impeached and kicked out of office , Nixon resigned . Now practically every scandal in the US tied to a politician is something - gate ."
0,"Ahoy , matey ! Yer not alone in askin ' , and kind strangers have explained : 1 . [ ELI5 : How can CSI tell the exact time of death ] ( URL_2 ) ^(_6 comments _ ) 1 . [ ELI5 : How accurate can coroner determine time of death ? ] ( URL_0 ) ^(_2 comments _ ) 1 . [ ELI5 : How do forensic scientists determine the cause of death ? ] ( URL_1 ) ^(_2 comments _ )"
1,"It's not just you! Many people find that being wrapped up in blankets and pillows can help them feel more secure and relaxed. This is because being snuggled up can make us feel safe and comfortable, like we're being protected from the outside world. It's also possible that the physical pressure of the blankets and pillows on your body can have a calming effect, similar to how a hug or a massage can help us feel more relaxed. So, if wrapping yourself up in blankets and pillows helps you feel better, that's totally okay! It's a simple and safe way to try and ease anxiety."
0,He cracked his skull in a motorcycle accident in 1988 . He was not wearing a helmet and very likely suffered permanent brain damage .
0,"They can calculate it . We know a lot about the physics of how bridges work and the strength of the materials used to build them . When engineers draw up plans for a bridge , they calculate its load limit based on the design and material used . Wind is still trees sneezing though ."
1,"Being ""knocked out"" or losing consciousness is usually a result of a blow to the head or a sudden drop in blood flow to the brain. When this happens, the brain doesn't receive enough oxygen and nutrients, which can cause cells in the brain to die.

Here's what might happen when you get knocked out:

A blow to the head causes your brain to move around inside your skull. This can stretch and damage brain cells, leading to a concussion.

The sudden loss of blood flow to the brain can cause a lack of oxygen and nutrients, leading to brain cells dying.

When the brain doesn't receive enough oxygen and nutrients, it can't function properly. This causes you to lose consciousness and become unconscious.

When you're unconscious, your body will automatically enter a state of relaxation, which can help your brain and body heal.

It's important to seek medical attention if you think you or someone else has been knocked out. A healthcare professional can assess the extent of the injury and provide proper treatment."
1,"Tesla Model S is an electric car made by Tesla, Inc. It is a luxury sedan (a type of car that is bigger and more expensive than a regular car) that is powered entirely by electricity. This means it does not have a traditional gasoline engine and instead relies on a battery and electric motor to move. The Tesla Model S is known for being fast, having a long range (meaning it can travel a long distance on a single charge), and being environmentally friendly since it produces no emissions (pollution) while driving. It has received a lot of attention in the media because it is a innovative and high-performance electric vehicle."
0,"Headrests are n't there to rest your head against , but to protect you from whiplash or worse if you 're in an accident . When a car decelerates VERY quickly ( like in a head - on collision ) and you are wearing your seat belt , then your arms and upper torso will fly forward very quickly . The three - point seat belt keeps you from flying through the windshield or splattering over the dashboard , but after it catches you , your body snaps backward very quickly . The quickest part to snap backwards is your head . Your body from the shoulders down is caught by the seat itself , but without the "" headrest "" , your head would snap backwards over the seat while the rest of your body stays put . This would be really bad for obvious reasons . The headrest is angled forward so that when your head slams back against it at 60 mph , the headrest compressess , and your head stops when it is more or less over top of your shoulders ."
1,"In London, and in many cities around the world, there are different levels of government that have authority over different areas. 
The city of London is a city within the larger country of England. Within the city of London, there are several smaller areas called boroughs. Camden is one of these boroughs. Each borough is responsible for taking care of the needs of the people who live there, such as providing schools, libraries, and trash collection. 
So, to summarize, the city of London is a larger area that is made up of smaller areas called boroughs. Camden is one of these boroughs, and it is part of the city of London. This system helps to make it easier for different levels of government to take care of the needs of the people who live in different parts of the city."
1,"Branded drinks like Gatorade and Monster are mass produced by using large industrial machines and processes. Here's a simplified explanation of how it works: 1. First, the ingredients for the drink are measured and mixed together in a giant container. For Gatorade, this might include water, sugar, salt, and various flavors and colors. 2. The mixture is then heated to a high temperature to kill any bacteria or germs that might be present. 3. The hot liquid is then poured into a machine called a ""filling machine,"" which fills it into individual bottles or cans. 4. The bottles or cans are then sealed and labeled with the brand's name and other information. 5. The finished drinks are then packaged into boxes and shipped to stores, where they can be bought by customers. This process is repeated many times over to produce a large quantity of the drink. The exact steps and machines used can vary depending on the specific drink and brand, but this is the general idea."
0,"I 'll field "" why are they not reverseable "" . Consider : They come from any length input to 32 characters long . So , there are * more * inputs than outputs . This means that there are md5 hashes that have more than one input . Since an md5 hash could 've been generated by any of those , the * best * you could hope for is to generate a list of all of those , of which there are infinitely many . Another example is consider a 1 bit "" hash "" function : 1 if the number is odd , 0 if it is even . Now , if I give you the hash 1 , what was the input ? Well , it was even ... but that 's all we can know about it . The usual analogy is a telephone book . If you were given a telephone book and asked to find the phone number of "" Lorenzo Von Matterhorn "" , you could do it and fast . But , if I gave you the phone number 555 - 9871 , and asked you to find it in the phonebook , it would be an extremely time consuming job for you ."
0,"Mirrors do n't swap left / right - they swap front / back . Your left hand is still on the left side , but your nose is pointing toward the mirror and the image of your nose is pointing out ."
0,"Basically , at it 's very core all animals have two sections of their brain . The Sympathetic nervous system and the Parasympathetic nervous system . These are what control our internals , stuff like homoeostasis and digestion . Basic functions of life that every animal has to do and not think about . Your parasympathetic nervous system handles stuff like digestion , arousal , bladder control stuff like that . Your sympathetic nervous system handles stuff like kick starting your heart so you can run away from that angry bear . These two nervous systems work in opposition to each other . For example , you 'd never lose bladder control randomly while watching TV ( unless you were watching The Shining ) . For people with anxiety problems the sympathetic nervous system gets activated at anything the person finds scary / threatening . Our brains are dumb and really smart at the same time . For all our brain knows , we are scared of public speaking because we might die from it . So it 'll tell the sympathetic nervous system to turn on until the threat is dealt with . That is what causes symptoms of fast heart rates , sweating and the feeling of wanting to get out of wherever you are . Your brain literally thinks what your doing is life threatening . As for what causes it , we do n't really know . The brain is very understudied / very new field of research so we 're are finding about a lot of new things quickly . So as of now , there is no explanation for why the brain thinks meeting your new boss is the same level of danger as having a cage match with a wolf ."
0,"In chess, each player begins the game with eight pawns, one on each square of the rank immediately in front of the other pieces."
1,"\nWater can start to evaporate at temperatures below 100 degrees Celsius, but it will evaporate more quickly as the temperature increases. When water reaches the boiling point of 100 degrees Celsius, it will start to turn into steam, which is a gas. At this point, the water will start to evaporate more quickly because the heat is helping to turn it into a gas.\n\nWater at 99 degrees is slightly cooler than water at 100 degrees, so it will take longer to start evaporating. The difference between 99 degrees and 100 degrees might not seem like a lot, but it can make a big difference in how quickly the water starts to evaporate.\n\nTo understand this better, imagine that you have two pots of water on the stove, one at 99 degrees and one at 100 degrees. If you turn up the heat under both pots, the water in the pot at 100 degrees will start to turn into steam and evaporate more quickly than the water in the pot at 99 degrees. This is because the heat is helping the water molecules in the pot at 100 degrees to escape into the air as a gas."
1,"Smoking causes cancer because it contains many harmful chemicals that can damage the cells in your body. When you smoke, these chemicals are inhaled into your lungs and can cause changes in the DNA of your cells. This can lead to the development of cancer.There are many different chemicals in cigarettes that can cause cancer, including:Tar: This is a sticky, brown substance that is formed when tobacco is burned. Tar can coat the inside of your lungs and cause irritation and damage, which can lead to cancer.Nicotine: This is a stimulant that is found in tobacco. It is highly addictive and can harm the cells in your body, including the cells in your lungs.Carbon monoxide: This is a toxic gas that is produced when tobacco is burned. It can reduce the amount of oxygen that reaches your cells, which can cause damage and increase your risk of cancer.Formaldehyde: This is a chemical that is used in some disinfectants and preservatives. It is a strong irritant and has been linked to cancer in humans.Acetone: This is a chemical that is found in some nail polish removers. It can cause irritation and damage to the cells in your body and has been linked to cancer.These are just a few of the many harmful chemicals that are found in cigarettes. It is important to avoid smoking to reduce your risk of cancer and other serious health problems."
0,"The problem with explaining wave - particle duality is that we all have an image in our heads when you say either "" wave "" or "" particle "" . Maybe with a "" wave "" you think of an ocean beach , or a sound wave . Maybe with "" particle "" you think of a grain of sand , or even a little hard object like a marble smaller than atoms . None of these are accurate depictions . Light units exhibit behavior that we would ordinarily associate with something that was a wave . Light also exhibits behavior that we would ordinarily associate with particles . But , light is not actually either of these things . A photon is * something else * that follows a set of rules of the universe that we do n't fully understand , and that something else is kinda wibbly - wobbly - wavey - particaly stuff . So to make it work out with rules that we * do * understand , we say that sometimes it is a wave and sometimes it is a particle , whichever is convenient for whatever we 're doing ."
1,"Checkers and Rally's are two separate and independent restaurant chains that happen to serve similar types of food, such as burgers, fries, and shakes. They both offer drive-thru and take-out services, but they are not affiliated with each other in any way. It's similar to how there are different brands of clothing stores that sell similar types of clothing, but they have their own unique names and identities. Just like how you might wear a shirt from one store and pants from another, you can also choose to eat at one chain for lunch and another for dinner. It's all about offering choices and giving customers the opportunity to make decisions about where they want to go for a meal."
0,"You need two things for rain - moist air , and a reason for it to fall out of the sky . If the prevailing wind always blows from the land to the sea in that location , then it 's quite likely that the air will be very dry - so no rain there . If the wind is blowing onto the land from the sea it 's possible it 's not been passing over the sea for long enough to collect significant moisture , or more likely there 's no reason for it to fall as rain . If the airstream is n't deflected upwards by mountains , for example , then it may just move inland as warm moist air until it either rises , or cools , either of which can cause rain ."
1,"It is difficult to determine the chances of getting pregnant based on the information provided. The size of the follicles, as measured by a follicular study, can be one factor that affects fertility, but it is not the only factor. Other factors that can affect fertility include the quality and quantity of the eggs, the thickness of the uterine lining, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions such as endometriosis or uterine fibroids.

If you are trying to get pregnant and have been diagnosed with PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome), it is important to work closely with your healthcare provider to manage your condition and improve your chances of conceiving. This may involve a combination of lifestyle changes (such as diet and exercise), medication, and other treatments. It is also important to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations for monitoring your fertility and planning for pregnancy.

If you are concerned about the size of your follicles or any other aspect of your fertility, it is important to discuss your concerns with your healthcare provider. They can provide you with more information and guidance on the best course of action for you."
0,"Time travel backwards literally impossible . Besides theoretical worm - hole speculation , everything we know about the universe tells us that it ca n't happen . It 's not a matter of technology . Forwards however , is possible relatively . Just stick yourself on a very fast moving space ship and time travels much slower for you relative to an observer . So the math checks out , but the practicality of it is very difficult ."
0,"Karel Čapek (Czech: [ˈkarɛl ˈtʃapɛk] (listen); 9 January 1890 – 25 December 1938) was a Czech writer, playwright and critic. He has become best known for his science fiction, including his novel War with the Newts (1936) and play R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots, 1920), which introduced the word robot. He also wrote many politically charged works dealing with the social turmoil of his time. Influenced by American pragmatic liberalism, he campaigned in favor of free expression and strongly opposed the rise of both fascism and communism in Europe.
Though nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature seven times, Čapek never received it. However, several awards commemorate his name, such as the Karel Čapek Prize, awarded every other year by the Czech PEN Club for literary work that contributes to reinforcing or maintaining democratic and humanist values in society. He also played a key role in establishing the Czechoslovak PEN Club as a part of International PEN.[10]
Čapek died on the brink of World War II as the result of a lifelong medical condition.[11]
His legacy as a literary figure became well established after the war."
1,"Laughter is a natural response to certain stimuli, such as a joke or humorous situation. It is a way for people to show that they are enjoying something or find it amusing. Sometimes, people laugh at the misfortune or embarrassment of others because they can relate to the situation and find it relatable or entertaining. Laughter can also be a way for people to bond and connect with others by sharing a common experience.

There isn't a single reason why we laugh or find things funny. Different people may find different things amusing for different reasons. Some people might find jokes about animals funny, while others might find jokes about food or relationships more amusing. In general, people tend to find things funny when they surprise us, challenge our expectations, or break social norms in a way that is not harmful or offensive.

Laughter can have many benefits, including helping to reduce stress and improve mood. It can also be a way for people to cope with difficult situations or emotions. However, it's important to remember that it's not okay to laugh at someone else's expense or to make fun of someone in a way that is hurtful or harmful. It's important to be respectful and considerate of others, and to make sure that our laughter is not causing harm to anyone."
0,"Indian Americans are citizens of the United States of Indian ancestry and comprise about 3.18 million people, or ~1.0% of the U.S. population, the country's third largest self-reported Asian ancestral group after Chinese Americans and Filipino Americans according to American Community Survey of 2010 data."
0,"Your user data is a valuable advertising tool , directed ads are * worth money * . You may recall that a law was passed saying your isp gets to sell your browsing data .. * * Google has been collecting that kind of data for years ! * * That 's why you get targeted google ads . If you search for a new deep fryer on google , then you start getting ads for deep fryers nestled in your gmail and on websites with google ads . They sold you out for those valuable clicks . If you use Edge , Microsoft gets to farm that data instead of google and Microsoft gets to target you for targeted ads instead ."
0,"Super rough estimate here . XKCD 's what - if has already done this with the world 's ships taken out of the ocean [ here ] ( URL_0 ) . For 2.15 billion metric tons fully loaded as his estimate of the world 's fleet he got a drop in the ocean of 6 microns . A high end estimate the world 's oceanic biomass is 10 billion metric tons , and assuming the 2.15 billion tons he estimated was displacement , not raw tonnage , you can probably use the same numbers safely and just multiply by 4.65 if you assume that , on average , oceanic biomass is as dense as the water it lives in ."
0,"If you haven't been a US resident (not citizen, different rules apply) at the time you sold the stock in Europe but it was inside the same tax year that you moved to the US, you might want to have a look at the ""Dual Status"" part in IRS publication 519."
0,"Hello and welcome to HCM.  As an Urologist,i can understand your anxiety.A non-functional kidney,with less than 10 % GFR,must be removed.A kidney stone must be treated,depending on it's size.Stones less than 6mm size,can be treated medically.Treatment is medical dissolution drugs and drinking 3 liters fluids daily.Larger stones are treated by lithotripsy,with ESWL,RIRS or PCNL.If you've any doubts,send a direct question to me,in my name.Dr.Matthew J. Mangat."
1,"Online petitions are a way for people to show their support for a particular cause or issue by signing their name and adding their contact information to a list. The petition is then presented to politicians or other decision-makers as a way of demonstrating that a large number of people care about the issue and want something to be done about it.\n\nWhether or not politicians take online petitions seriously depends on a variety of factors. Some politicians may be more responsive to petitions than others, and the level of public interest in an issue can also play a role. In general, politicians are more likely to pay attention to petitions that have a large number of signatures and come from their constituents (people who live in the area that the politician represents).\n\nIt's important to keep in mind that online petitions are just one of many ways that people can try to bring about change. While they can be a useful tool for raising awareness and showing support for a cause, they are not always effective at achieving specific policy changes. It's often necessary to use a combination of tactics, such as lobbying, advocacy, and grassroots organizing, to bring about real change."
1,"There are many factors that can influence the popularity and recognition of music from a particular country or region in other parts of the world. Some of these factors include the availability and accessibility of the music, the cultural and linguistic barriers that may exist, and the marketing and promotion of the music.

Russia has a rich and diverse musical tradition, and there are many talented musicians and artists in the country who are creating a wide range of music, including pop music. However, the music industry is a global business, and it can be challenging for artists from any country to gain widespread recognition and success outside of their home market.

There are also cultural and linguistic barriers that can make it difficult for music from one country to be easily understood and appreciated by people in other countries. For example, if a song is in a language that is not widely spoken or understood, it may be less likely to gain popularity outside of the country where it was created.

Ultimately, the popularity and recognition of any particular artist or genre of music will depend on a variety of factors, including the quality and appeal of the music itself, as well as the marketing and promotion efforts that are made to bring the music to a wider audience."
0,"[ Relevant XKCD ] ( URL_0 ) On a more serious note , the presence of alcohol in beer makes you feel good when you drink it . This makes it very easy to develop a positive perception of its taste . This can translate to similar tastes or alcoholic beverages . Beer also has nutritional value / calories , which also make you feel good , but to a lesser extent ."
0,Thanks for your query at HCMI think there is no need to worry! I suppose you would have washed your hands properly after cleaning. Just apply some triple action cream on the wound and get vaccinated for tetanus. Keep your wound clean wash with chlorhexidine based hand wash.Take care!
0,"Because automatics are easier to drive . Also , the fuel efficiency gap between standard and automatic transmission has narrowed considerably over the last few decades , meaning that there is far less of a financial incentive to purchase a manual transmission over automatics ."
1,"Sure! NASCAR is a type of racing where people drive really fast cars around a big oval track. The person who goes around the track the most times in a set amount of time is the winner. It can be really exciting to watch the cars zoom around the track and see who will come out on top. Some people like NASCAR because they think it's fun to watch the cars go so fast, while others like it because they enjoy watching the strategy that goes into the racing. Do you have any other questions about NASCAR?"
1,"Sharks swim with only their fins sticking out of the water because it helps them move faster and more efficiently through the water. Imagine if you were trying to swim through the water with your whole body sticking out of the water. It would be much harder to move and you wouldn't be able to swim as fast. But if you put most of your body under the water and just stick your arms or legs out, it's much easier to move through the water. That's what sharks do - they use their fins to help them swim through the water as fast as they can. It's not something that they do on purpose, it's just how they're built and how they move best."
0,"The * real * question is , why do we think puppies and kittens are * way * cuter than babies ?"
0,"You 're more prone to tripping when running , which would leave you prone , which is more prone to being run over ."
1,"The penis is not a muscle in the same way that the muscles in your arms or legs are muscles. The penis is actually made up of two types of tissue: vascular tissue, which is responsible for erections, and spongy tissue, which fills with blood during an erection. 
Exercise can improve blood flow to the penis and may help with erectile dysfunction, but it will not make the penis itself grow in size. The size of the penis is determined by genetics and can vary significantly from one person to another. It is not possible to increase the size of the penis through exercise or any other type of physical intervention."
1,"Sure! Day trading is a way of buying and selling stocks in a very short amount of time, usually within the same day. People who day trade are called day traders.

To day trade, you need to have a brokerage account, which is a special kind of account that lets you buy and sell stocks. You also need to have money in your account to use to buy the stocks.

Day traders try to make money by buying stocks that they think will go up in price, and then selling them a short time later when the price goes up. They might do this a lot of times in a single day, buying and selling many different stocks.

It can be risky to day trade because the stock market is always changing and there is no guarantee that the price of a stock will go up. Day traders need to be very good at watching the market and understanding how different events and news might affect the price of a stock. They also need to be able to make quick decisions and be ready to buy and sell at a moment's notice.

Overall, day trading requires a lot of knowledge, skill, and patience. It can be a challenging and stressful way to make money, but it can also be very rewarding for those who are successful at it."
1,"The tags on mattresses and pillows often say ""Do not remove under penalty of law"" because they contain important information that is required by law to be displayed on the product. This information includes things like the manufacturer's name and address, the materials that the product is made of, and any care instructions or warnings. Removing the tag would make it more difficult for consumers to get this important information, which is why it is against the law to remove the tag. The reason the warning is worded so seriously is because the law is very strict about this requirement, and manufacturers want to make sure that consumers understand that they should not remove the tag."
1,"Cancer is a disease that is characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body. There are many different types of cancer, and each type can manifest differently. In general, some common signs and symptoms of cancer can include:\n\nPersistent fatigue and weakness\nUnexplained weight loss\nFever\nPersistent pain\nUnexplained swelling or lumps\nChanges in bowel or bladder habits\nSkin changes, such as unusual moles or blemishes\nDifficulty swallowing\nPersistent cough or hoarseness\nUnusual bleeding or discharge\nIt's important to note that these symptoms can be caused by other conditions besides cancer, and they may not always be present in people with cancer. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to speak to a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis."
0,Something About an apple or fruit .. Source : book i found in the drawer at a hotel .
0,"Example . ' Go to the shop . Get two bottles of milk , and if they have bread , get six . ' That statement means the program will by 6 bottles of milk if the shop has any bread because it will do EXACTLY WHAT YOU TELL IT TO . Machines always work according to the laws of physics , the error and even the IDEA that something is ' wrong ' is always human ."
0,"Think of voltage as a waterfall . Current will always flow from high voltage to low voltage , like how water flows from the high point of a waterfall to the low point . Voltage technically means the electric potential . It measures the potential for current to flow between two points . Voltages are never absolute , rather they are always relative to one another . 5 volts by itself means nothing , but a point at 5 volts and another at 2 volts means that if a current exists , it will flow from 5V to 2V"
1,"When you download a game, you are usually just downloading the finished product, kind of like how you might download a movie or a song. Just like how you can watch a movie or listen to a song, you can play the game, but you can't see how it was made or change how it works. But the people who made the game, like the director of a movie or the artist of a song, have access to the code, which is like the recipe or the instructions for how to make the game. They keep this code a secret so that other people can't copy their ideas or change the game in ways that they don't want."
0,"Because it 's a captive market . If you 're at an airport and you 're hungry , you ca n't just go outside and buy something to eat - you have to buy the food at the airport ."
1,"It's normal to feel tired after engaging in activities that require mental effort, like reading a book or driving for a long period of time. These activities can be mentally exhausting, which can cause fatigue and make you feel tired. 
When you stop the activity and take a break, your body and mind have a chance to rest and recover. This can help you feel more alert and awake. 
It's also possible that you may be feeling tired due to other factors, such as not getting enough sleep or being dehydrated. It's important to make sure you are getting enough rest and staying hydrated to help prevent fatigue."
1,"Using a credit card convenience check can be a useful way to pay for things or access credit if you need it, but it's important to be aware of the potential risks and costs associated with this type of transaction. Here are a few things to consider:Interest and fees: Credit card convenience checks often come with higher interest rates and fees than regular credit card purchases. Be sure to read the terms and conditions carefully and understand the costs associated with using a convenience check.Credit utilization: Using a convenience check can increase your credit utilization ratio, which is the amount of credit you are using compared to the total amount of credit available to you. This can negatively impact your credit score.Fraud risk: Convenience checks can be stolen and used by someone else, so it's important to keep them in a safe place and not leave them lying around.Alternatives: Consider whether there are other options available to you, such as transferring money from a savings account or taking out a personal loan, that might be more cost-effective.Overall, it's important to carefully weigh the pros and cons of using a credit card convenience check and to be mindful of the potential risks and costs involved."
0,"They do ! B sharp is also C , and E sharp is F. It 's just less confusing to refer to them as C and F instead of B sharp and E sharp . If you 're asking why there is n't a B / E sharp that 's distinct from other notes , then I 'm not exactly sure . EDIT : A - > C"
0,"The major drawback to borrowing to invest (i.e. using leverage) is that your return on investment must be high enough to overcome the cost of finance. The average return on the S&P 500 is about 9.8% (from CNBC) a typical unsecured personal loan will have an interest rate of around 18-36% APR (from NerdWallet). This means that on average you will be paying more interest than you are receiving in returns so are losing money on the margin investment. Sometimes the S&P falls and over those periods you would be paying out interest having lost money so will have a negative return! You may have better credit and so be able to get a lower rate but I don't know your loan terms currently. Secured loans, such as remortgaging your house, will have lower costs but come with more life changing risks. The above assumes that you are getting financing by directly borrowing money, however, it is also possible to trade on margin. This is where you post a proportion of the value that you wish to trade with as collateral against a loan to buy the security. This form of finance is normally used by day traders and other short term holders of stocks. Although the financing costs here are low (I am not charged an interest rate on intraday margin trading) there are very high costs if you exceed the term of the loan. An example is that I am charged a fee if I hold a position overnight and my profits and losses are crystallised at that time. If I am in a losing position at that time the crystallisation process and fee can result in not having enough margin to recover the position and the loss of a potentially profit making position. Additionally if the amount of collateral cash (margin) posted is insufficient to cover the expected losses as calculated by your broker they will initiate a margin call asking for more collateral money. If you do not (or cannot) post this extra margin your losing position will be cashed out and you will take as a loss the total loss at that time. Since the market can change very rapidly, such as in a flash crash, this can result in your losing more money than you had in the first place. As this is essentially a loan you can be bankrupted by this. Overall using leverage to invest magnifies your potential profits but it also magnifies your potential losses. In many cases this magnification could be sufficient to lose you more money than you had originally invested. In addition to magnification you need to consider the cost of finance and that your return over the course of the loan needs to be higher than your cost of finance as well as inflation and other opportunity costs of capital. The S&P 500 is a relatively low volatility market in general so is unlikely to return losses in any given period that will mean that leverage of 1.25 times will take you into losses beyond your own capital investment but it is not impossible. The low level of risk automatically means that your returns are lower and so your cost of capital is likely to be a large proportion of your returns and your returns may not completely cover the cost of capital even when you are making money. The key thing if you are going to trade or invest on leverage is to understand the terms and costs of your leverage and discount them from any returns that you receive before declaring to yourself that you are profitable. It is even more important than usual to know how your positions are doing and whether you are covering your cost of capital when using leverage. It is also very important to know the terms of your leverage in detail, especially what will happen when and if your credit runs out for whatever reason be it the end of the financing period (the length of the loan) or your leverage ratio gets too high. You should also be aware of the costs of closing out the loan early should you need to do so and how to factor that into your investing decisions."
1,"Swearing on the Bible in a legal situation, also known as taking an oath, is a way for a person to promise to tell the truth. The idea is that by swearing on something that is sacred or meaningful to them, they will be more likely to keep their promise. In the past, the Bible was often used for this purpose because it is a holy book for many people, especially in countries with a Christian tradition.

Today, people who do not follow a particular religion or do not believe in God may also be asked to swear on the Bible or to affirm that they will tell the truth. In these cases, the act of swearing on the Bible may not have the same religious significance, but it is still a way to show that a person is serious about telling the truth.

In some legal situations, people may also be asked to swear on other objects that are meaningful to them, such as a religious text from a different religion or a personal object like a family heirloom. The important thing is that the person is making a sincere promise to tell the truth."
0,"Because in manual gearbox cars at various times you need to work both the clutch and gas pedal , and the clutch and break pedal together , that lead to us having a clutch foot and a gas / break foot , as gas / break are rarely used together ."
1,"When a criminal offense becomes legal, people who were convicted of that offense are not automatically released from prison. However, they may be able to challenge their convictions and seek relief, such as having their sentences reduced or vacated (cancelled). For example, if marijuana possession or sale becomes legal, people who were convicted of those offenses may be able to argue that their convictions should be overturned because the conduct that they were convicted of is no longer considered a crime. They would need to go through the legal process to have their convictions reviewed and potentially overturned. It's important to note that this process can be complex and may not always be successful. It would depend on the specifics of each individual's case and the laws in the jurisdiction where the conviction occurred."
0,Overdosing on what ? The best answer I can give you is that the concentration one or more chemicals is too high and it is interfering with the body 's normal physiological functions .
1,"The numbers on a credit card are called the ""card number."" The first few digits of a card number are called the ""issuer identification number"" (IIN). They are used to identify the issuer of the card, which is the financial institution that issued the card to the cardholder.

The first digit of the IIN is called the ""major industry identifier"" (MII). It tells you what type of card it is. Here are the MIIs for the different types of cards you mentioned:

Visa: 4
Mastercard: 5
American Express (AmEx): 3
Discover: 6
The next few digits after the MII are called the ""issuer identifier."" They tell you which specific financial institution issued the card.

The last few digits of the card number are called the ""individual account identifier."" They are unique to each card and are used to identify the specific card that was issued to the cardholder.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"There are several reasons why a company might care about the price of its own shares in the stock market.Share price can be a reflection of the company's financial performance and investor confidence in its future prospects. A high share price may indicate that investors believe the company is financially healthy and will continue to grow in the future, while a low share price may suggest that investors are concerned about the company's financial performance or future prospects.Share price can affect the company's ability to raise capital. If a company's shares are trading at a high price, it may be able to raise capital more easily by selling additional shares to investors. Conversely, if a company's shares are trading at a low price, it may be more difficult for the company to raise capital through the sale of additional shares.Share price can impact the wealth of the company's shareholders. If the share price increases, the value of a shareholder's investment in the company will also increase, which can lead to higher returns for the shareholder. On the other hand, if the share price decreases, the value of the shareholder's investment will also decrease, which can lead to lower returns for the shareholder.Share price can affect the company's reputation. A high share price may be seen as a sign of the company's success and may help to improve its reputation, while a low share price may be seen as a sign of financial difficulties and may damage the company's reputation.Overall, a company may care about the price of its own shares in the stock market because it can have a significant impact on the company's financial performance, ability to raise capital, shareholder wealth, and reputation."
0,"Douglas Bruce Lenat (born 1950) is the CEO of Cycorp, Inc. of Austin, Texas, and has been a prominent researcher in artificial intelligence; he was awarded the biannual IJCAI Computers and Thought Award in 1976 for creating the machine learning program, AM.  He has worked on (symbolic, not statistical) machine learning (with his AM and Eurisko programs),  knowledge representation, ""cognitive economy"", blackboard systems, and what he dubbed in 1984 ""ontological engineering"" (with his Cyc program at MCC and, since 1994, at Cycorp).  He has also worked in military simulations, and numerous projects for US government, military, intelligence, and scientific organizations.  In 1980, he published a critique of conventional random-mutation Darwinism.  He authored a series of articles[10][11][12] in the Journal of Artificial Intelligence exploring the nature of heuristic rules.
Lenat was one of the original Fellows of the AAAI, and is the only individual to have served on the Scientific Advisory Boards of both Microsoft and Apple.  He is a Fellow of the AAAS, AAAI, and Cognitive Science Society, and an editor of the J. Automated Reasoning, J. Learning Sciences, and J. Applied Ontology. He was one of the founders of TTI/Vanguard in 1991 and remains a member of its advisory board still in 2017.  He was named one of the Wired 25.[13]"
0,"Usually the reason is lack of moisture . When you blink , your eyelid ' smears ' a tear film over the surface of your eye . Due to some situations and/or diseases , this tear film breaks up ( evaporates ) much faster than it normally should , and leaves the surface of your eye exposed . This causes the gritty / scratchy feeling in your eye . This is why you feel the need to blink more ."
0,"It 's low - quality fakie - Italian food that dresses itself up as high - quality authentic Italian food . Good breadsticks , though ."
0,Helps prevent erosion and stabilize the dirt .
1,"A preauthorization is a hold on funds that a merchant places on a customer's credit or debit card when the customer makes a purchase. The hold ensures that the funds will be available to the merchant when the transaction is finalized and the goods or services are delivered. Preauthorizations can last for several days or even a few weeks, depending on the merchant's policies and the card issuer's policies.In some cases, a preauthorization may remain on a card for up to 30 days, even if the goods have already been delivered. This can happen if the merchant does not submit the final transaction for processing within a certain timeframe, or if there is a problem with the transaction that requires further investigation.If you have received the goods or services that you purchased and the preauthorization is still showing on your card, you should contact the merchant to request that they submit the final transaction for processing. If the merchant is unable to do so, you may need to contact your card issuer to have the hold released."
1,"Public stock price data from before the official first day of trading, also known as ""gray market"" data, refers to the trading prices of a company's stock that occur before it has completed its initial public offering (IPO) and started trading on a stock exchange. This data can be collected from private trades or from over-the-counter (OTC) markets, which are unregulated markets where securities are traded directly between buyers and sellers.Gray market data is typically not considered to be as reliable or accurate as official stock price data from after the IPO, as it does not reflect the full range of demand for the stock and may not be representative of the stock's true value. In addition, gray market data is not subject to the same regulatory oversight and transparency as official stock market trading, so there is a higher risk of fraud or manipulation.It is important to note that gray market data should not be used as a basis for making investment decisions, as it may not accurately reflect the market conditions or the true value of the stock. Instead, investors should wait for the official first day of trading and rely on official stock price data to make informed decisions about buying or selling a stock."
0,"Another problem with this plan (assuming you get past Rocky's answer somehow) is that you assume that $50K in construction costs will translate to $50K in increased value. That's not always true; the ROI on home improvements is usually a lot less than 100%. You'd also owe more property taxes on your improvements, which would cut into your plan somewhat. But you also can't keep doing this forever. Soon enough, you'd run out of physical and/or legal space to keep adding additions to the house (zoning tends to limit how much you can build, unless you're in the middle of nowhere, and eventually you'd fill the lot), even if you did manage to keep obtaining more and more loans. And you'd quickly reach the point of diminishing returns on your expansions. Many homebuyers might be prepared to pay more for a third or fourth bedroom, but vanishingly few in most markets will pay substantially more for a second billiards room or a third home theater. At some point, your house isn't a mansion, it's ""that ridiculous castle"" only an eccentric would want, and the pool of potential buyers (and the price they'll pay for it) diminishes.  And the lender, not being stupid, isn't going to go on financing your creation of a monstrosity, because they are the ones who will be stuck with the place if you default."
1,"Computers in the 1960s were not as powerful as the computers we have today, but they were still able to perform important tasks. The computers used in the Apollo program were responsible for tasks such as navigation, guidance, and controlling the spacecraft's systems. These tasks did not require a lot of computing power, so the computers of the time were able to handle them. Another reason the computers used in the Apollo program were able to perform their tasks is because they were designed specifically for the needs of the mission. The engineers who designed the computers made sure that they used the most efficient algorithms and techniques to solve the problems they needed to solve, which made it possible to use less powerful computers. Finally, the computers used in the Apollo program were able to perform their tasks because they had a very simple and focused set of tasks to perform. They did not have to run complex software or graphics, or handle many different tasks at the same time. This made it easier for the computers to do their jobs. I hope that helps to explain how we were able to use less powerful computers to go to the moon."
0,"Automobiles tend to always be a few years behind in those sort of upgrades . Auxiliary input jacks were available on aftermarket stereos for more than a decade before cars starting including them as "" mp3 / ipod "" jacks . CD players with the ability to play MP3 CD 's were the same story , eventually cars installed those as well . You 'll likely see them in the years to come , they just always tend to take a while"
0,"Oil molecules are non - polar ( do n't dissolve in water ) and obviously water molecules are then polar ( dissolve in water ) . Soap molecules have a polar head and a non - polar tail . Now polar substances like other polar substances and non - polar substances like other non - polar substances . However , as is the case with water and oil , non - polar and polar substances do n't want to mix . What happens is that with agitation the oil droplets break up and become surrounded by these soap molecules which bury their tails in the oil droplet . The polar heads are then left to be friends with the water that surrounds it . Thereby emusifying the oil ( basically the oil is floating in the water and would appear to be dissolved although it actually is n't ) . So next when you rinse your hands under the tap the oil runs off as it 's now mixed up in the water . Hope that helped :) Also , interesting soap does have a kind of anti - bacterial affect on your skin , simply because many soaps are slightly basic and since are skin is meant to be slightly acidic this can kill many bacteria - many healthy bacteria too !"
1,"It's not exactly clear why some people become left-handed and others become right-handed. It's thought to be a combination of genetics and environmental factors. Some scientists believe that hand preference is determined before a baby is born, while others think it develops after birth as the baby learns to use their hands.

It's also possible that a combination of factors can influence whether someone becomes left-handed or right-handed. For example, a person may be more likely to become left-handed if they have certain genes, and the way they learn to use their hands as a baby may also play a role.

In general, it's thought that hand preference is not something that can be changed or controlled. People who are left-handed are simply more comfortable using their left hand for tasks like writing, and people who are right-handed are more comfortable using their right hand.

So to answer your question, it's not really something that a person chooses or can control. It's just the way that their brain and body work together to use their hands."
0,"Suitability for purpose , where purpose has a number of dimensions . For the Bugatti , one of the dimensions has to be "" can survive the 250MPH top speed of the car , "" and cost is going to be much less of a factor , given the market space the car is aimed at ( the extremely wealthy ) . For a Cruze , budget pricing is going to be high on the list , and the top speed is maybe as high as 130MPH at a guess . Other dimensions include wet and dry grip , cold weather performance , rolling resistance ( very helpful for high EPA fuel economy estimates ) , road noise , resistance to wear , special features like runflat capability , etc . , etc . The formulation of the rubber compounds that go into the tire , the design of the tread , the layout of the steel ( and other materials ? ) belts that go into the casing , etc . , are all informed by which criteria are emphasized in the tire 's design ."
1,"A DJ, or disc jockey, is someone who plays music for an audience, either at a party or club, or at a concert. A DJ typically has a large collection of music, and they choose which songs to play and in what order based on the mood or theme of the event, and the preferences of the audience. In addition to selecting the music, a DJ may also use equipment such as turntables, CD players, and DJ controllers to mix and blend songs together, create beats, and add sound effects. At a party or club, a DJ might also use a microphone to talk to the audience and get them excited about the music. At a concert, a DJ might also be responsible for coordinating with other performers and crew, and setting up and operating audio and lighting equipment."
1,"The Kurds are an ethnic group that is primarily located in the Middle East, with significant populations in Iraq, Iran, Turkey, and Syria. They have their own language and culture, and have a long history of seeking autonomy or independence from the countries in which they live. In Iraq, the Kurds make up a significant portion of the population, particularly in the north of the country. For many years, the Kurds in Iraq faced persecution and discrimination from the government, and they have sought greater autonomy and self-determination. In recent years, the Kurds in Iraq have gained more autonomy and have established their own semi-autonomous region, known as the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, which has its own government and security forces. However, relations between the Iraqi government and the Kurds have not always been smooth, and there have been tensions and conflicts over issues such as control of oil resources and the status of disputed territories. Despite these challenges, the Kurds in Iraq have made significant progress in recent years in achieving greater self-determination and improving their political and economic situation."
1,"Women's clothing sizes can vary from store to store and brand to brand because there is no standardization for women's clothing sizes. This means that a size 8 at one store might be a size 10 at another store. On the other hand, men's and children's clothing sizes are usually standardized, which means that a size 8 for men or children at one store will be about the same size at another store. The lack of standardization for women's clothing sizes can make it difficult for people to know what size to buy when shopping for clothes."
1,"When clothes get wet, the water can make them stick to your skin. This can make it more difficult to take them off because they are sticking more to your skin than they would if they were dry. It's kind of like trying to take off a sticker that is stuck to your skin versus a sticker that is just sitting on a table. The sticker on your skin is harder to take off because it is sticking more to your skin. Does that make sense?"
0,"I 'm sure there 's a technical answer , but the long and short of it is printer software is terrible and that is because they sell the hardware for nothing and make their money on the ink ."
0,"Surnames historically came from a few things : 1 . Your job 2 . Your father 's name 3 . ( rarely ) Your mother 's name 4 . Where you come from 5 . Your physical appearance 6 . A description of your personality More common jobs , or first names , therefore lead to more common surnames . ( e.g. Smith , Johnson ) Sadly I ca n't help with names from other languages , as naming conventions vary as far as I know"
1,"Flash is a software platform that was used to create interactive content on the web, such as animation, games, and video players. It was developed by a company called Adobe, and it was very popular in the early days of the internet. However, Flash had several issues that made it difficult to use on mobile devices like iPhones and iPads. For example, it used a lot of battery power, and it could slow down the device. Additionally, Flash was not very secure, and it was often used to spread viruses and other malicious software. As a result, Apple decided not to support Flash on its iOS devices. Instead, Apple developed its own technology called HTML5, which is a more modern and efficient way to create interactive content on the web. HTML5 is now used by most websites and mobile apps, and it is supported by all modern browsers and devices, including iPhones and iPads."
1,"Options trading on Canadian stocks is available for a limited number of companies because options markets are typically established and maintained by exchanges, and exchanges will only list options on a security if there is sufficient demand for it. This means that in order for options on a particular Canadian company's stock to be traded, there needs to be a sufficient level of interest among market participants in buying and selling options contracts on that security.There are a number of factors that can influence the level of demand for options on a particular security. One of the most important is the underlying security's liquidity, or the ease with which it can be bought and sold in the market. Securities with high liquidity, such as those of large, well-established companies with a lot of trading activity, are more likely to have options markets than those with lower liquidity. Additionally, the volatility of the underlying security can also be a factor, as options traders often prefer to trade options on securities that exhibit a high degree of price movement.It's also worth noting that options markets are not available for every security on every exchange. In Canada, options trading is primarily conducted on the Montreal Exchange (MX), which is a subsidiary of the TMX Group. The MX lists options on a limited number of securities, and the specific securities that are eligible for options trading can vary over time based on a variety of factors, including market demand and regulatory requirements."
0,"They do n't , the bank will only make a certain amount available to you ( no more than a few hundred dollars at most ) and then a teller processes the check later . If the check comes back as bogus , that money comes right out of your account . If you have already withdrawn that money , then your account will have a negative balance of the check & also some large fees to go along with it ...."
0,Easy . Your W-2 was't filled out right and did n't automatically withdraw enough taxes . Then come tax time you owe thousands of dollars because you did nt pay enough during the year . However you did nt realize this was happening and do n't have the money to pay right away . Boom back taxes .
0,"Hello, It could be the effect of contrast and procedures. Nothing much to worry and it will settle by itself. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Shinas Hussain, General & Family Physician"
1,"Water doesn't have any calories because it doesn't contain any nutrients like carbohydrates, fats, or proteins, which are the main sources of calories in the diet.Calories are a unit of measurement that's used to describe the amount of energy in food. When we eat food, our bodies use the calories in that food to fuel our cells and keep us going. The calories in food come from the energy that's stored in the chemical bonds of the nutrients.Water, on the other hand, doesn't have any nutrients, so it doesn't have any calories. It's just a pure, clear liquid that helps keep our bodies hydrated and healthy. So, even though water has energy stored in its chemical bonds, we don't count that energy as calories when we're talking about the food we eat.I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Easier for machines to fill them that way instead of having to add another step of mixing , and the fruit probably settles during packaging and transport anyways ."
1,"The middle class in the United States refers to a group of people who have moderate to high levels of income and wealth, and who are not considered to be part of the wealthy upper class or the poor lower class. Some people believe that the middle class is declining or disappearing in the US, meaning that there are fewer and fewer people who fit into this group.

If the middle class were to disappear, it could have a number of negative consequences for individuals and for society as a whole. For example, if there are fewer people in the middle class, there may be a greater divide between the wealthy and the poor, with more people falling into either extreme. This could lead to increased inequality and a lack of economic mobility, as it may be harder for people to move up the economic ladder or to afford the things they need to live a comfortable life.

Additionally, the middle class has often been seen as a stabilizing force in society, as they tend to have more resources and stability than the lower class, but are not as wealthy as the upper class. If the middle class were to disappear, it could lead to increased social unrest and political instability, as people may feel that they have fewer opportunities and are not being treated fairly.

Overall, the disappearance of the middle class could have significant negative consequences for individuals and for society as a whole. It is important for governments and communities to work together to support and strengthen the middle class, in order to promote a more equitable and stable society."
1,Brad Pitt has been in a number of high-profile relationships throughout his career. Here is a list of some of the women he has dated or been married to:\n\nJill Schoelen (1987-1989)\nRobin Givens (1989)\nJuliette Lewis (1989-1993)\nGwyneth Paltrow (1994-1997)\nJennifer Aniston (1998-2005)\nAngelina Jolie (2005-2016)\nIt is worth noting that this list is not exhaustive and that Pitt has likely had other relationships that were not as widely publicized.
0,"hi there,i can understand your concerns,if by pimples you mean Acne then apart from topical therapy you need some oral anti biotics regularly,which can be continued according to the response.There are different kind of anti biotics available and your doctor would start you on according to the severity and the grade of the acne.Once the acne has been controlled then there several effective options available for dull and tanning skin depending upon the skin type you have.For example AHA chemical peels,Microdermabrasion and laser skin resurfacing,all of these remove the superficial skin surface and a new fresher and lively skin glow can be obtained.In the meantime kindly avoid sunlight as much as possible,wear a sunblock of more than 30 SPF throughout the day ,eat a healthy balanced diet,have some good Vitamins,drink plenty of water and have good night sleep.i hope you ll get good results.bye"
0,"Historically : * Army - guys who fought on land * Navy - guys who ran the ships that fought at sea * Marines - guys who rode on ships , boarded other ships , prevented guys from other ships from boarding , and sometime got off the ship and fought on land Today the borders between the two fighting forces is more murky ."
1,"When you turn on a vacuum cleaner, it sucks in air through the end of the hose, along with any dirt and debris. The motor inside the vacuum cleaner then uses its power to blow the air back out through a different opening, usually located near the bottom of the machine. 
The reason you can feel the air being blown out of the vacuum cleaner from a meter away is because the air is being pushed out with a lot of force. When you put your hand near the opening where the air is being blown out, you can feel the pressure of the air as it hits your hand. 
On the other hand, the suction on the end of the hose is created when the vacuum cleaner sucks in air through the hose. When you put your hand near the end of the hose, you can feel the vacuum cleaner trying to pull the air (and your hand) towards it. However, the suction force is not as strong as the force of the air being blown out of the machine, so you can only feel it a few inches away. 
I hope this helps to explain the difference between the air being blown out of the vacuum cleaner and the suction on the end of the hose. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"It 's because a scene viewed close up , either by the human eye or a camera lens , has one very distinct visual characteristic . A tilt - shift lens can simulate that characteristic . I 'll explain . Camera lenses can only truly focus on a single distance from the lens at any given time , however anything close enough to that distance will appear to be focused as well . The size of that nearly - focused area is called the "" depth of field "" . The closer the subject is to the lens , the smaller the depth of field , so more of the image is out of focus . You will see this often in photographs of small objects : insects , flowers , etc . The tilt of a tilt - shift lens can be used to approximate the look of a small depth of field , by forcing certain areas out of focus . Your brain recognizes this look from all the times in the past that it has seen small objects close up , and mistakenly interprets the subject as a miniature . * * Edit :* * removed an unnecessary speculation"
1,"When you make a purchase with a credit card, the retailer will charge a specific amount to your credit card account. This amount is typically determined by the cost of the items you are purchasing, plus any applicable taxes and fees.To process the payment, the retailer will use a credit card terminal or a point-of-sale system that is connected to a credit card processor. The processor will verify that your credit card has sufficient funds available to cover the purchase, and then it will transfer the funds from your credit card account to the retailer's bank account.To ensure that the retailer charges the correct amount, the terminal or point-of-sale system will typically display the amount of the purchase before you confirm the payment. You can verify that this amount is correct and make any necessary adjustments before completing the payment. Additionally, you will receive a receipt for the transaction, which will show the amount charged to your credit card. You can use this receipt to verify that the correct amount was charged to your account."
1,"\nIntroversion and social anxiety are two different things. Introversion is a personality trait that describes a person who tends to be more inwardly focused and tends to prefer solitary activities over social ones. People who are introverted may enjoy spending time alone, thinking and reflecting, and may find social situations to be draining or overwhelming. This is a normal and healthy personality trait, and many successful and well-adjusted people are introverted.\n\nOn the other hand, social anxiety is a type of anxiety disorder that involves intense fear or discomfort in social situations. People with social anxiety may worry excessively about being judged or evaluated by others, and may avoid social situations or feel very anxious in them. They may also experience physical symptoms such as sweating, shaking, or difficulty speaking in social situations. Social anxiety can interfere with a person's ability to lead a normal life and may require treatment, such as therapy or medication.\n\nSo, the main difference between introversion and social anxiety is that introversion is a personality trait, while social anxiety is a type of anxiety disorder. A person can be introverted and not have social anxiety, or they can be extroverted and still have social anxiety. It's important to remember that there is nothing wrong with being introverted or having social anxiety – it's just a part of who a person is, and it's important to find ways to manage and cope with these traits in a healthy way."
1,"It is not appropriate for me to comment on specific cases or companies. However, in general, it is possible for a company to use the work of independent artists without permission or compensation. This can happen if the company does not properly research the ownership of the work and assumes it is in the public domain or if the company believes that the use of the work falls under the concept of ""fair use,"" which allows limited use of copyrighted material without permission for purposes such as criticism, commentary, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research.

However, it is important to note that using the work of others without proper permission or attribution may be considered copyright infringement, which is against the law. If an artist believes that their work has been used without permission, they may be able to take legal action to protect their rights and seek compensation for any damages. It is always best to seek the permission of the artist or owner before using their work."
0,"tangle them before you put them away , they will be untangled when you get them . your welcome"
0,"Individual municipal bonds (not a fund) that will come to term in 2017 from your state.  This satisfies 1, 2, 4 and 5.   It doesn't satisfy #2.  These are not insured, and there can be details in each state about whether the municipal bonds are backed up by state general revenues in the event of a municipal bankruptcy; there are two general kinds, ""general obligation"" backed by the political will to raise taxes if needed; and ""revenue bonds"" backed by cash flow such as toll revenue, water utility bills and so forth.  Municipal bankruptcies are rare but not impossible.   http://www.bankrate.com/finance/investing/avoid-municipal-bonds-that-default-2.aspx"
1,"Refinancing a 30-year mortgage to a 15-year mortgage can be a good financial decision for some borrowers. The main advantage of a 15-year mortgage is that it usually has a lower interest rate than a 30-year mortgage, which means you could end up paying less in interest over the life of the loan. Additionally, because you'll be paying off the loan in half the time, you'll pay less in total interest.However, refinancing to a 15-year mortgage also means higher monthly payments. Since you'll be paying off the loan in half the time, your monthly payments will be higher. This means that you'll need to have a strong financial situation in order to afford the higher payments. If you can't afford the higher payments, you may want to consider other options, such as making extra payments on your 30-year mortgage or refinancing to a longer term.It's important to carefully consider your financial situation before deciding to refinance to a 15-year mortgage. You should think about your current income, debts, and financial goals, as well as your ability to make the higher monthly payments. If you're unsure whether refinancing to a 15-year mortgage is the right decision for you, you may want to talk to a financial advisor or a mortgage lender for more guidance."
0,"If you do this, you own a stock worth $1, with a basis of $2. The loss doesn't get realized until the shares are sold. Of course, we hope you see the stock increase above that price, else, why do this?"
1,"Yes, there are several personal finance software programs that do not require online banking. These types of programs often allow you to manually enter your financial transactions and track your spending, budget, and financial goals. Some examples of personal finance software that do not require online banking include:Mint: This is a free personal finance software that allows you to track your spending, create a budget, and set financial goals. It also offers features like bill tracking and reminders, credit score monitoring, and investment tracking.YNAB (You Need a Budget): This is a paid personal finance software that helps you create a budget based on your income and expenses. It also offers features like goal tracking, debt management, and reports and charts to help you visualize your financial progress.Personal Capital: This is a free personal finance software that offers a range of tools to help you manage your money, including budgeting, investment tracking, and retirement planning. It also offers a financial advisor service for an additional fee.Quicken: This is a paid personal finance software that offers a range of tools to help you manage your money, including budgeting, expense tracking, and investment tracking. It also offers features like bill reminders and the ability to connect to your bank accounts for automatic transaction updates.Excel or Google Sheets: While not specifically designed for personal finance, you can use a spreadsheet program like Excel or Google Sheets to track your spending and create a budget. This option may be more suitable for people who prefer a more manual approach to managing their finances.It's important to note that while these personal finance software programs do not require online banking, some of them may offer the option to connect to your bank accounts to import your transactions automatically. This can be a convenient way to keep track of your finances, but it is not necessary to use these programs."
1,"Euro hedged index funds are a type of investment vehicle that aims to reduce the impact of currency fluctuations on the returns of a portfolio. They do this by using financial instruments, such as currency forward contracts, to hedge against currency exchange rate risk.Here's how it works: Let's say an investor in the United States wants to invest in a European stock index, such as the Euro Stoxx 50. The investor could purchase a euro-denominated index fund, which would allow them to directly invest in the index. However, because the fund is denominated in euros, the investor would be exposed to currency exchange rate risk. If the value of the euro declines relative to the US dollar, the investor's returns could be negatively impacted.To mitigate this risk, the investor could opt for a euro hedged index fund instead. In this case, the fund would use financial instruments, such as currency forward contracts, to hedge against currency exchange rate risk. This means that the fund would effectively be ""locking in"" the current exchange rate between the euro and the US dollar. If the value of the euro declines relative to the US dollar, the investor's returns would be protected, as the fund would have already hedged against this risk.It's important to note that while euro hedged index funds can reduce currency exchange rate risk, they do not eliminate it completely. Additionally, they may involve transaction costs and other fees, which can impact the overall returns of the fund."
0,When you burn wax it ( mostly ) turns into carbon dioxide and water . Most of the mass is carbon that ends up in carbon dioxide . Neither water vapor nor carbon dioxide will bother you much if you breathe them in .
1,"Auburndale is a city located in Polk County, Florida, United States. It has a population of around 14,000 people and covers an area of approximately 17.5 square miles. It is located about 40 miles southwest of Orlando and is part of the Lakeland-Winter Haven Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city is known for its charming downtown area and its close proximity to many outdoor recreational opportunities, including Lake Ariana and the Auburndale TECO Trail."
0,"For much the same reason a child will use blankets to cover themselves up even if the temperature does n't call for it , it grants a feeling of safety and concealment . Cats are also stalking and ambush predators so any place they can hide is probably instinctivly a ' good ' place ."
0,"Limit books are managed by exchanges. If an order is not immediately filled, it is sent to the book.  From there, orders are generally executed on price-time-priority.  The one major exception is the precedence hide-not-slide orders have over earlier placed visible slidden limit orders since unslidden orders are treated like a modification/cancellation. To an exchange, a modification is the same as a cancellation since it charges no fees for placing or canceling orders, only for trades.  The timestamp is reset, and price-time-priority is applied in the same way, so if a modified order isn't immediately filled, it is sent back to the book to be filled in order of price-time-priority."
0,"They all have to rotate at the right frequency ( depending on line frequency and generator construction ) and keep in sync with the network . When they start up , they can not be fully connected to the grid . Afterwards , they are regulated to follow the network at all times , until they are shut down . The frequency is monitored closely to make sure it never deviates too much from the design value . There is some passive regularization that helps : if the generator gets a bit too slow , it lacks behind in its phase , its load drops , which allows it to rotate faster to keep up ."
1,"To curve the ball in soccer, a player kicks the ball with the inside of their foot (the part closest to their other foot) and applies spin to the ball. This makes the ball spin around its center as it moves through the air. Because the ball is spinning, the air flows differently over one side of the ball compared to the other. This difference in airflow causes the ball to curve, or bend, in the direction of the spin. Just like a spinning top, the ball will lean towards the direction it is spinning in. Another way to curve the ball is to kick it with the outside of the foot (the part furthest away from the other foot). This also causes the ball to spin, but in the opposite direction. Kicking the ball with the outside of the foot will cause it to curve in the opposite direction of the spin. It takes a lot of practice and skill to be able to kick the ball with the right amount of spin and force to make it curve the way you want it to. Some players are better at this than others, and it's one of the things that makes soccer such a fun and exciting sport to watch."
1,"The LAPD (Los Angeles Police Department) allowed O.J. Simpson to lead them on a low-speed chase in 1994 because they were trying to avoid a violent confrontation and protect the safety of the public. At the time, O.J. Simpson was a famous football player and television personality, and the LAPD may have been trying to avoid causing a scene or making the situation worse by being too aggressive. Additionally, it was not uncommon at the time for police to use a strategy called ""containment and negotiation"" in situations like this, where they try to contain the situation and communicate with the person in order to peacefully resolve it. In this case, the LAPD followed O.J. Simpson in their patrol cars and used their sirens and flashing lights to try to get him to pull over, while also trying to negotiate with him through the use of a police helicopter that was following him from above. Ultimately, the chase ended peacefully when O.J. Simpson pulled over and surrendered to the police."
0,"Instead of everyone paying extra taxes , everyone has to buy health insurance . Unless you ca n't afford it . It 's a privatized version of our ( Canada 's ) healthcare ."
1,"It is possible to make $250,000.00 from trading, investing, or starting a business within 5 years, but it will require a combination of hard work, dedication, and a bit of luck. Here are a few steps you can take to increase your chances of success:Educate yourself: Make sure you have a solid understanding of financial markets and business concepts. This will help you make informed decisions and increase your chances of success.Set clear goals: Determine exactly what you want to achieve and how much money you want to make. This will help you stay focused and motivated.Develop a plan: Determine how you will achieve your goals. This may include developing a trading or investment strategy, starting a business, or a combination of both.Be patient: Trading and investing can be volatile, and it may take time to see results. Don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate success.Take calculated risks: Don't be afraid to take calculated risks in pursuit of your goals. However, be sure to carefully assess the potential risks and rewards before making any decisions.Stay focused: It can be easy to get distracted by the latest trends or hot tips, but it's important to stay focused on your long-term goals.Seek guidance: Consider seeking guidance from a financial advisor or mentor who has experience in the area you are interested in. They can provide valuable insights and help you stay on track.Remember, there are no guarantees in trading, investing, or starting a business. It's important to be realistic and not get caught up in the hype. With hard work, determination, and a bit of luck, it is possible to achieve your financial goals."
1,"A deep learning processor is a type of processor that is specifically designed to perform the complex mathematical calculations required for deep learning tasks. Deep learning is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that involves training a computer to recognize patterns and make decisions based on that data. It is typically done using neural networks, which are inspired by the way the human brain works and are made up of layers of interconnected ""neurons"" that can process and transmit information.



Deep learning processors are designed to be highly efficient at performing the matrix multiplications and other mathematical operations required to train and run deep learning models. They can be integrated into a variety of hardware platforms, including desktop computers, laptops, and specialized hardware devices such as graphics processing units (GPUs) and tensor processing units (TPUs).



Some examples of deep learning processors include:



NVIDIA GPUs: NVIDIA is a leading manufacturer of graphics processing units, which are widely used in deep learning tasks due to their ability to perform high-speed parallel computations.



Google Tensor Processing Units (TPUs): TPUs are specialized chips developed by Google specifically for deep learning tasks. They are designed to be highly efficient at running the matrix multiplications and other operations required for training and running deep learning models.



Intel Nervana: Intel Nervana is a deep learning processor developed by Intel that is designed to be highly efficient at performing the complex calculations required for deep learning tasks.



Deep learning processors can be used to perform a wide range of tasks, including image and speech recognition, natural language processing, and autonomous driving."
0,"It 's due to [ Rayleigh scattering ] ( URL_0 ) - sunlight passing through the atmosphere is scattered as a function of wavelength . Shorter wavelength light , such as those near the blue end of the spectrum , is scattered more . When you look up at the sky , what you 're seeing is light from the sun that 's travelling tangential to you ( i.e. , not hitting you ) that has been scattered . This phenomenon is also responsible for red sunrise and sunsets - the blue light has been scattered away so the light that reaches your eye is predominantly higher wavelength light ."
1,"The economy is a complex system that can be influenced by a variety of factors, including the performance of the stock market and the actions of banks. It is not accurate to say that the economy ""sucks"" right now, as different people and businesses may be experiencing different levels of success.

The stock market is a place where people can buy and sell shares of ownership in public companies. When the stock market is doing well, it can be a sign that the economy is doing well, because it means that companies are making a lot of money and their stocks are worth a lot. However, the stock market can also be influenced by other factors, such as interest rates and investor confidence, so it is not the only indicator of the health of the economy.

Banks play a role in the economy by lending money to people and businesses. When banks lend money, it can help stimulate economic activity by allowing people and businesses to make purchases or investments that they might not have been able to make otherwise. However, if banks lend too much money, it can lead to problems, such as inflation or even a financial crisis, if people and businesses are unable to pay back their loans.

Overall, the economy is a complex system that is influenced by many different factors, including the stock market and the actions of banks. It is important to remember that the economy can change over time, and what is happening today may not be the same as what will happen in the future."
0,"can the news source ( within reason ) discuss their government neutrally and honestly . Do they publish stories that negatively reflect on their government , or do they only publish news that toe the government line ? England in modern history has had a fairly free press . I do n't know if they have quite as much protection under their constitution as the US does ( feel free to enlighten me ) , but generally they can publish what they see fit . Al jazeera also has a history of publishing what most consider unbiased news stories . They do n't go out of their way to trumpet Qatar 's government 's views . I believe Qatar is fairly neutral on most issues anyways . Russia does n't have a history of free press . they have a history of state controlled media that exists primarily to serve the government 's desires . The BBC could write negative opinion pieces about the government getting involved in a war , for example , and even have some in favor .. RT would likely never try and argue against an action taken by the Russian government , or they may suddenly not have a license anymore ."
0,"A false positive is an error in binary classification in which a test result incorrectly indicates the presence of a condition (such as a disease when the disease is not present), while a false negative is the opposite error, where the test result incorrectly indicates the absence of a condition when it is actually present. These are the two kinds of errors in a binary test, in contrast to the two kinds of correct result (a true positive and a true negative). They are also known in medicine as a false positive (or false negative) diagnosis, and in statistical classification as a false positive (or false negative) error.
In statistical hypothesis testing the analogous concepts are known as type I and type II errors, where a positive result corresponds to rejecting the null hypothesis, and a negative result corresponds to not rejecting the null hypothesis. The terms are often used interchangeably, but there are differences in detail and interpretation due to the differences between medical testing and statistical hypothesis testing."
0,"We do n't know why , but we think we do know how . Imagine a corridor that curves gently around a corner . If you walk in a straight line down the corridor , eventually you will come in contact with the wall . If you keep walking , you will be pushed along the curved wall , making you walk in a curved path . Gravity works a bit like that . All heavy objects , like planets , cause the space ( actually , spacetime , but that 's beyond an ELI5 expanation ) around them to bend . Things normally move in straight lines , but when something passes through the bent space around the heavy object , instead of flying straight past , it is forced to follow the bent path , just as you are forced to follow the bend in the corridor . This applies to all objects in the universe that have mass , but the effect is very very tiny for small things like you and me . It 's only really noticeable for very heavy things like stars and planets ."
0,"First of all , boarding people with disabilities first obviously needs to be taken care of first , and airlines want to guarantee the earliest other seatings to people who paid more to incentivize more people to buy the more expensive seats . These people also want the benefit of having the best chance of having space for their carry - on bags . As for boarding everyone else , loading back to front is n't actually an efficient method . ( And by the way , many airlines do , in fact , use the back - to - front method . ) As long as you board a bunch of people in nearby rows at the same time , you still wind up with a line of people waiting for the people ahead of them to finish , regardless of whether this happens in the first few rows or the last few rows . There are ways that are known to be faster , but they tend to be less intuitive and require more coordination from the passengers . Additionally , some methods can run into problems due to families wanting to board together , which limits some of the possible methods of boarding ."
0,You can ask the buyer to lower the price by the amount you are approved for and negation transferring the amount to him via a escrow..
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to explain how headphones like the ones you've described are able to play stereo sound, have a microphone, and three buttons for volume control and pausing. 
To play stereo sound, headphones typically have two speakers, one for the left channel and one for the right channel. These two speakers work together to create the illusion of sound coming from different directions, which gives a more immersive listening experience. 
The microphone on the headphones allows you to talk to other people when you're using the headphones to make phone calls or use voice chat. 
The three buttons on the headphones allow you to control the volume of the sound you're listening to, as well as pause and resume playback. These buttons are usually connected to the device that the headphones are plugged into (such as a phone or a computer) through wires that are inside the headphone cord. When you press one of the buttons, it sends a signal through the wires to the device, telling it to adjust the volume or pause the music. 
I hope that helps to explain how these headphones work! Is there anything else you'd like to know?"
1,"There are a few options strategies that you can use when the stock goes in the opposite direction of your purchase:Hold and wait: If you believe that the stock will eventually go in the direction you anticipated, you can hold onto the position and wait for it to recover.Sell the position: If you are not confident that the stock will recover, you can sell the position to cut your losses.Use a stop loss: A stop loss is an order to sell a stock when it reaches a certain price. This can help you limit your losses if the stock goes in the opposite direction of your purchase.Use options to hedge your position: If you are concerned about the potential for the stock to move in the opposite direction, you can use options to hedge your position. For example, you can buy put options, which give you the right to sell the stock at a certain price. This can help protect you against potential losses if the stock declines.Use a different options strategy: There are many different options strategies that you can use, and some may be more suitable for a stock that is moving in the opposite direction of your purchase. For example, a married put strategy involves buying a put option at the same time as you buy the stock. This can help protect you against potential losses if the stock declines."
1,"It is generally not accurate to say that large companies are more profitable than small ones, or vice versa. There are examples of large companies that are highly profitable, and there are also examples of small companies that are highly profitable. There are also examples of both large and small companies that are not profitable.There are many factors that can influence a company's profitability, including the industry in which it operates, the efficiency of its operations, the demand for its products or services, the competitive landscape, and the overall economic conditions. A company's size may also be a factor in its profitability, but it is not the only factor, and it is not necessarily a determining factor.It is also important to note that profitability is not the only measure of a company's success. Other factors, such as sustainability, social responsibility, and employee satisfaction, can also be important considerations."
1,"American football is a sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field. Each team tries to move an oval-shaped ball down the field by either throwing it or running with it. The team with the ball is trying to score points by getting the ball into the end zone, which is a special area at the end of the field. The other team is trying to stop them and take control of the ball.

The team with the ball has four tries, or ""downs,"" to move the ball at least ten yards. If they are successful, they get four more downs to try to score. If they are not successful, the other team gets a chance to try to score.

Points can also be scored in other ways, such as by kicking the ball through a set of goalposts or tackling an opposing player in their own end zone.

The team with the most points at the end of the game wins."
1,"Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when the hair follicles on your skin become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. The clogged pores can become infected with bacteria, and this can cause a pimple or zit to form. Pimples are also called zits, spots, or blemishes. 
Pimples can form on any part of your body, but they are most common on the face, neck, chest, and back. They can range in size from very small to large and can be red, white, or black in color. Some pimples are painful, while others are not. 
There are many different things that can cause pimples to form. Some common triggers include: 
Hormonal changes: Pimples are common during puberty when the body's hormones are changing. Hormonal changes can also cause pimples to form in adults.
Genetics: If your parents had acne, you are more likely to develop acne as well.
Diet: Some people find that certain foods, such as chocolate or fried foods, can trigger pimples.
Skin care products: Some skincare products can irritate the skin and cause pimples to form.
Stress: Stress can affect the body's hormone levels and can cause pimples to form. 
Pimples can be treated with over-the-counter or prescription medications, such as creams or gels that contain benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid. It is important to keep the skin clean and to avoid picking or squeezing pimples, as this can cause them to become infected or leave scars."
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1,"Sure! Here's a way to explain why x^0 is equal to 1:

Imagine you have a box of cookies. If you have zero cookies, that means you don't have any cookies at all. It doesn't matter what kind of cookies they are, or where they came from. If you have zero cookies, you don't have any cookies.

Now, let's think about exponents. When we write x^0, it means we have x multiplied by itself zero times. It's like taking x and multiplying it by itself zero times. Just like with the cookies, if you don't have any cookies, it doesn't matter what kind of cookies they are or where they came from. If you don't have any cookies, you don't have any cookies.

So, when we write x^0, it means we don't have any x's at all. And if we don't have any x's, then the answer is 1, just like if we don't have any cookies, we don't have any cookies at all.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Cats are curious animals and they like to explore their surroundings. Packages and boxes can be interesting to them because they are new objects that they haven't seen before and they can hide inside them. Cats also like to hide in small spaces because it makes them feel safe and secure. Some cats also like to sit in boxes or packages because they are warm and cozy. So, if you see your cat sitting in a box or package, it's probably because they find it interesting or comfortable."
0,"There are a few loan programs that grant exceptions to bankruptcy requirements in the event of extenuating circumstances that can be proven to be outside of your control (i.e. massive medical bills that you used bankruptcy to settle, etc.) however, in order to make the case for this exemption, you would need to make a strong case for your solvency, shown the ability to re-establish your credit reputation since the discharge of your bankruptcy, and would almost certainly have to go through a bank that offers manual underwriting. Additionally, if you are Native American, the HUD-184 program is a great option for your situation as it allows for a wide latitude in terms of underwriter discretion and is always manually underwritten as there is no automated underwriting system developed for the loan program. There are several great lenders that offer nationwide financing (as long as you're in a HUD-184 eligible area) and would be a great potential solution if you meet the qualifying parameter of being Native American."
0,The purpose of oil is to lubricate and aid in keeping engine parts cooler . It forms a thin barrier around things like bearings to prevent excess friction . Over time the viscus property starts to decay and the parts basically rub against each other and start to wear out and thus the requirement to change oil .
1,"Yes, there are several online tools that can help you calculate the cost basis of a security that has undergone dividend reinvestments and splits.One option is to use a brokerage firm's cost basis calculator. Many brokerage firms offer cost basis calculators as a tool for their customers to use. These calculators often allow you to input information about your purchases and sales of a security, as well as any dividend reinvestments or splits that have occurred. The calculator will then use this information to calculate your cost basis for the security.Another option is to use an online cost basis calculator provided by a financial website or software. These calculators often have similar features to those offered by brokerage firms and can help you calculate the cost basis of a security that has undergone dividend reinvestments and splits.It's worth noting that calculating the cost basis of a security can be a complex task, and it's important to ensure that you have accurate information about your purchases, sales, dividend reinvestments, and splits. If you have any doubts or questions about how to calculate the cost basis of a security, you may want to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional."
0,"A talented and attractive but deeply insecure young woman ( Diane Selwyn ) moves to Los Angeles hoping to become a big - time actress , where she falls deeply in love with a more confident , successful actress ( Camilla Rhodes ) who helps her kick - start her career and allows her to mix with some Hollywood bigwigs , earning her a few minor movie roles . She is eventually rejected by her fame - hungry lover who becomes romantically involved with a well - known director , flaunting her new relationship in front of Diane at a dinner party . Diane suddenly finds herself alone and scared in the cutthroat world of show business , and feels she is now doomed to failure . Despondent and in a jealous rage , she hires a hitman to kill Camilla , thinking this will make her feel better . However , when she receives confirmation that this has been completed ( blue key ) , the reality of what she 's done hits her and she sinks into a deep depression which eventually turns into a paranoid psychosis resulting in her suicide . At the very beginning of the movie , before we know of this backstory , Diane falls asleep one last time , her tortured and delusional mind causing her to dream of a world where she is the polar opposite of what she has become . In her dream , she is still a fresh - faced , innocent young girl , confident and in control . She is the one the big director wants but ca n't have , only due to circumstances beyond their control ( Mafia intervention in the film 's casting process ) , she is the strong one in the relationship protecting her friend and lover and helping her navigate a dangerous world . Still though , people and places she saw while she was planning the real - life murder keep creeping back into her perfect fantasy world , causing the more nightmarish moments of her dream ( For example , the scared man in the diner was a guy she saw paying for his meal while she was meeting with the hitman in real life . In her paranoid state , she seemed to at least subconsciously suspect that he knew what she was up to , this becoming another fear in the back of her mind manifesting itself in her dream ) . The blue box signifies Diane 's consciousness , the blue key triggers her memory , forcing her to open the box ( awaken ) . She awakens back to her horrible reality and reflects on the events that led her to the crushing emptiness and despair that she now has to live with . Here we see what happened to cause the twisted nightmare we just saw , and eventually her suicide . David Lynch is portraying the corrupting and dehumanizing nature that underlies the glitz and glamor of the Hollywood film industry . It 's a big middle finger to those in the industry that perpetuate and thrive off what he sees as a soul - crushing environment . This is just my "" abbreviated "" take on the story , sort of an overall picture , and there 's plenty that it does n't explain . I 've tried to stick mainly to explanations that are typically not disputed in the hundreds of threads out there on this subject , since just about everything in this film seems to be open to some interpretation . Sorry if it 's not ' ELI5 ' but Mulholland Dr. is not exactly one for the kids . EDIT : changed "" figure "" to "" finger """
1,"There are several websites and resources that provide accurate and current exchange rates for consumers. Some options include:Bank websites: Many banks provide exchange rate information on their websites. You can typically find this information by searching for ""currency exchange rates"" or a similar term on the bank's website.Online currency converters: There are numerous online currency converters available that allow you to look up current exchange rates for various currencies. Some examples include XE.com, Google, and Yahoo Finance.Mobile apps: There are also many mobile apps that provide current exchange rates. Some popular options include XE Currency, Yahoo Finance, and Bloomberg.It's worth noting that exchange rates can fluctuate frequently, so it's a good idea to check for the most up-to-date rates before making any currency exchange transactions."
0,"Higreetings Frenulam tear will not cause fertility problems.Even if it heals well, there is a chance of tearing agsin during intercourse as this part moves repeatedly to and fro.So I suggest you to consult a general surgeon or an urologist to complete the frenulectomy so that it will heal well and no problems there after.Hope you are convinced. Regards"
1,"Auctioneers use a special way of speaking called ""auctioneering"" or ""the auctioneer's chant"" to help them sell items at an auction. The auctioneer's chant is a fast, rhythmic way of speaking that helps the auctioneer keep track of the bids and stay organized during the auction. It also helps the auctioneer get the attention of the people at the auction and keep them interested in the items being sold.

Auctioneers might use the auctioneer's chant to say the price of an item, or to let people know that the auction is continuing and that they can still place bids. The auctioneer's chant might also include special phrases or words that are used to indicate different things, such as when the auction is about to end or when the auctioneer is accepting a bid from someone.

The auctioneer's chant is mostly just a tradition that has been passed down from one generation of auctioneers to the next. However, it serves an important purpose in helping the auctioneer run the auction smoothly and effectively."
0,"The reason is back in DOS time you used "" Fil name "" to have blank space in file name . That resulted in the "" was forbidden to be used . The naming rules was moved into windows so they would work the same and they have been like that since then . You can read about reserved character on file system ( here ) [ URL_0 ] They can be used in other operating system like Linux \ "" will escape the normal "" function and you can have the in file names . A detail to note is that parts of windows 10 can use "" in filename . The NTFS file system allow it . It is the win32 API that almost all programs in windows uses that does not allow them . There have been something called "" Microsoft POSIX subsystem "" , "" Windows Services for UNIX "" , "" Windows Subsystem for Linux "" in different windows system that is unix compable that can use "" in file but is seldom used"
1,"Glue doesn't dry up in the bottle because it's sealed. When the glue is inside the bottle, the air can't get to it and cause it to dry out. The glue only starts to dry out when it's exposed to the air. So as long as you keep the bottle sealed, the glue will stay gooey and you can use it whenever you need it. Does that make sense?"
1,"4G is a type of cellular network technology that is used for mobile phones and other devices. It is faster than 3G, which is the previous generation of cellular technology. When you are using 4G, you can expect faster internet speeds, which means that websites will load more quickly and you will be able to download and stream video and other content more smoothly.

One reason that 4G may be faster than WiFi is because it uses a different type of connection. WiFi is a wireless internet connection that relies on a router or other device to connect to the internet, while 4G is a cellular connection that uses a network of towers and antennas to connect to the internet. This means that 4G can be faster in some cases, especially if you are in an area with a strong 4G signal.

It's also possible that you are experiencing faster speeds with 4G because the network is less congested. When a lot of people are using the same WiFi network, it can slow down the connection for everyone. With 4G, you are connected to a specific tower and antenna, so there is less competition for bandwidth.

Overall, 4G is a faster and more reliable way to connect to the internet, especially if you are in an area with a strong 4G signal. It is particularly useful for people who use their phones or other devices to do a lot of online activities, such as streaming video, downloading music, or playing online games."
1,"New laws are passed by governments, which can be at the local, state, or national level. Governments make new laws for many reasons, such as to protect the safety and well-being of their citizens, to promote fairness and justice, or to address problems in society.It is not always possible for every person to know about every new law that is being passed. However, it is important for people to be aware of the laws that apply to them, especially if they could potentially be breaking those laws. For example, if you are driving a car, you should know the traffic laws in your area so that you don't accidentally break them.If you do violate a law, you may be punished in some way, such as by paying a fine or going to jail. In most cases, the punishment will depend on the seriousness of the violation and the laws of the place where it happened.To stay informed about new laws, you can read about them in the news, ask people who work in government or law enforcement, or look for information on the internet or at your local library. You can also ask a lawyer or legal professional for advice if you have questions about specific laws or how they might affect you."
0,Text Book values drop rather rapidly and fluctuate quite a bit based on when you are selling (January and August-September when semesters generally start) them. I generally sell my old text books on Amazon for 10-15% less than the peak price over the last 6 months or a year if that much data is available (I use camelcamelcamel.com to get historical data). They generally sell pretty quick so I would say it is a fair price.
1,"Building societies and banks are both financial institutions that offer similar types of services, such as savings accounts, mortgages, and loans. However, there are some key differences between the two types of institutions.Pros of building societies:Customer-owned: Building societies are owned by their members, who are also their customers. This means that profits made by the society are typically distributed back to the members in the form of dividends.Local focus: Building societies often have a local focus and may be more responsive to the needs of their community.Competitive rates: Building societies may offer competitive rates on mortgages and savings accounts, which can make them a good choice for those looking for a good deal.Cons of building societies:Limited branch network: Building societies may have a limited branch network compared to banks, which can make it more difficult for customers to access their accounts or receive in-person support.Fewer products and services: Building societies may offer fewer products and services compared to banks, which can limit the options available to customers.Overall, the choice between a building society and a bank will depend on your individual needs and priorities. It is worth considering both options and comparing the products and services they offer to find the best fit for you."
0,HiWelcome to healthcaremagicI have gone through your query and understand your concern.Some swelling in the area is important cause of numbness. Elevation of limb is helpful. Mecobalamin is helpful in recovery. You can discuss with your doctor about it. Hope your query get answered. If you have any clarification then don't hesitate to write to us. I will be happy to help you.Wishing you a good health.Take care.
0,"A pollen allergy will not prevent reproduction , therefore it will not be removed from the gene pool . Natural selection does not achieve perfection . It achieves "" good enough """
0,"Hello dear, thanks for your question on HCM. I can understand your boyfriend's situation and problem. He is having chronic cough with chest pain. So we need to rule out lung infection ( pneumonia ) first. Pneumonia can cause pleurisy ( inflammation of pleura ) and chest pain with coughing is characteristic feature of pleurisy. And pneumonia is the most common cause for pleurisy. So get done chest x ray first to rule pneumonia. Also get done stool microscopic examination to rule out blood in stool because he is having dark stool.So consult pulmonologist and discuss all these. First diagnose himself and then start appropriate treatment. He may need antibiotic drugs."
0,"A Credit Default Swap is a derivative, a financial contract with a value dependent upon another asset. A CDS, in essence, is exactly what it sounds like a swap upon default. The typical arrangement is that a holder of non-risk free credit enters into an arrangement with a counterparty to pay the counterparty a portion of the income received from the non-risk free credit in exchange for being able to force the counterparty to deliver risk free credit if the non-risk free credit defaults. Banks use this mechanism to reduce the risk of the loans they produce while packaging them to be resold to investors.  Banks will typically buy CDSes on mortgages and corporate bonds, paying part of the income from interest payments received, to have the right to force counterparties, typically hedge funds and insurance companies, to swap national Treasuries upon the event that the mortgages or corporates default.  The banks receive less income yet are able to take on more inventory to sell to investors so that more loans can be made to borrowers, households and corporations. Hedge funds typically take on more complex arrangements while insurance companies sell CDSes because they are usually overflowing with risk-free assets yet are starved for income."
1,"CC stands for ""carbon copy"" and BCC stands for ""blind carbon copy."" These are options that you can use when sending an email to multiple recipients.\n\nCC: When you CC someone on an email, it means that you are sending a copy of the email to them. They will be able to see the email and all of the other recipients who were included in the email.\n\nBCC: When you BCC someone on an email, it means that you are sending a copy of the email to them, but they will not be able to see the other recipients who were included in the email.\n\nBoth CC and BCC recipients can reply to or forward the email just like any other recipient. The difference is just in how the email is displayed to them and to the other recipients.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Sure! A mutual fund is a type of investment where money from a lot of people is pooled together and used to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. Savings accounts are a place where you can keep your money safe and also earn a small amount of interest on your savings. One key difference between mutual funds and savings accounts is the potential for earning higher returns. While the interest rate on a savings account is usually pretty low, a mutual fund has the potential to earn a higher return on your investment over the long term. However, it's important to note that investing in a mutual fund carries some level of risk, as the value of your investment may go up or down depending on the performance of the securities it holds. In other words, you could potentially lose money if the mutual fund doesn't perform well."
1,"There are a number of reasons why some countries in South America, such as Venezuela, Argentina, Ecuador, and Bolivia, may have anti-U.S. political views. One reason may be related to historical events and the way in which the U.S. has interacted with these countries in the past.

For example, the U.S. has a history of supporting military coups and dictatorships in some South American countries, which has contributed to feelings of distrust and resentment towards the U.S. In addition, the U.S. has sometimes intervened in the domestic politics of these countries, which can also be seen as a form of interference or interference in their sovereignty.

It's also important to note that the political views of a country's government and its people may not always be the same. Some governments in South America may have anti-U.S. views for their own reasons, but this doesn't necessarily mean that all of the people in those countries feel the same way.

Overall, the specific reasons why a country may have anti-U.S. views can vary and are often complex. It's important to try to understand the perspective of other countries and to consider the historical context in which relations between countries have developed."
1,"Anorexia is a serious and complex mental illness that affects people of all ages and backgrounds. It is characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and an obsessive focus on weight, body size, and shape. People with anorexia often have distorted body image, meaning that they see themselves as larger or heavier than they really are. This can lead them to severely restrict their food intake and engage in other unhealthy behaviors, such as excessive exercise, in an attempt to lose weight. It's not entirely clear what causes anorexia, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Some research suggests that people who have a family history of mental health disorders, such as anxiety or depression, may be more likely to develop anorexia. Other factors that may increase the risk of developing anorexia include a history of trauma or abuse, difficulty coping with stress, and social and cultural pressure to be thin. In the brain, anorexia may be related to abnormal activity in certain areas that control thoughts, feelings, and behaviors related to food and weight. It is also thought that certain chemical imbalances in the brain may play a role in the development of anorexia. Anorexia is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that requires professional treatment. If you or someone you know is struggling with anorexia or other eating disorders, it is important to seek help from a mental health professional or a qualified treatment center."
0,"Think of it as a lemonade stand , a hot dog stand and a candy store all in one . You have all those people selling stuff at different prices and you have all the customers buying . Now everyone is impolite and yells over the other one . So you have signals and colours to identify each person . So you send a signal to lemonade guy you want 2 glasses and another to hot dog guy you want 1 all dressed , the other with ketchup only at a given price . So you have a bunch of people trying to buy and sell shit . All at the same time . It gets confusing , so they are colour coded . They use signals to be "" heard "" by the other guys . Everything is written down and entered in computers . Yes it is greatly automated , the majority of exchanges are just done via computer . But a good trader can always get a leg up on the competition and buy lemonade for his clients at a cheaper price than others . Or sell those dogs at a higher price . EDIT : I forgot to use candy in my example . Today was a shit day for candy , no one wanted any ."
1,"Even though computers can perform many calculations very quickly, they are not as good as humans at some tasks. For example, computers are not very good at understanding and interpreting language or recognizing patterns and objects in images. They also have trouble with tasks that require common sense or problem-solving skills.

On the other hand, computers are very good at performing repetitive tasks over and over again without getting tired or making mistakes. They can also perform many calculations at the same time, which is something that humans cannot do.

So, while computers are very good at some things, they are not as good as humans at other things. That is why we say that computers have not yet surpassed the computing power of the human brain."
1,"It's generally a good idea to start saving money as soon as you can, even if it's just a small amount. The earlier you start saving, the more time your money has to grow through the power of compound interest. This means that the money you save can grow and generate even more money, which can help you reach your financial goals faster.There is no specific age at which you should stop saving money. It's important to continue saving and building a financial cushion throughout your life to prepare for the unexpected and to help you achieve your financial goals.That being said, it's also important to consider your current financial situation and make sure that you are saving enough to meet your short-term and long-term financial needs. This may involve setting specific financial goals, such as saving for a down payment on a house, saving for retirement, or building an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses.Ultimately, the key is to start saving as early as possible and to continue saving consistently throughout your life to ensure that you have the financial resources you need to meet your financial goals and prepare for the future."
1,"Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells in the body grow and divide in an uncontrolled way. When cancer cells grow in an organ, they can spread beyond that organ to other parts of the body. This is called metastasis.

If an organ is infected with cancer, removing it (a procedure called surgery) can often help to stop the cancer from spreading. However, it is not always possible to completely remove all of the cancer cells, especially if the cancer has already spread to other parts of the body.

Even if all of the cancer cells in an organ can be removed, it is not always possible to replace the infected organ with a donor organ. This is because the patient's body may reject the new organ, just like it can reject a transplanted organ in any other situation.

In addition, not all types of cancer can be treated with surgery. Some types of cancer, such as leukemia (a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow), cannot be cured by removing an infected organ.

In summary, while removing an infected organ can sometimes be an effective way to treat cancer, it is not a cure-all. Other treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy, may be necessary to help kill any remaining cancer cells and prevent the cancer from coming back."
0,"In addition to what others have said , the food supply is a national security issue . If we did away with farm subsidies then after a while , the vast majority of that production would be exported to places like Mexico or China . Hell that happens to a large extent right now . If a war starts tomorrow , there is the concern that the food shipments might stop . If that happens a country like America needs to have the experience , tools , and land available to feed itself . Perhaps not as well as we eat right now , but it needs to be that people wo n't starve . So we give our farmers a little extra so that they can stay in business . Hopefully we can keep importing lettuce from china and we can all eat like kings forever . But the farmers need to be there in case we need to use them ."
0,"Because it has not evolved to , for now . But you must know that being airborne is not making a sickness "" end of the world "" level . Some airborne disease still do n't survive long outside an host ."
0,"Go and grab a magnifying lens and look at your monitor , can you see the little squares composing it ? That 's a pixel . It 's a quantum of image . If you look at a picture on your screen , the image will be created putting these little pixel - tiles one close the the other . It seems smooth , but if you look close enough and see the tiles you will realize it is discrete . We are not inside of a computer ( probably ) , however if you take a magnyifing lens big enough you can see something similar to your pixel tiles composing everything . There are people that spend their lives looking for these very small subatomic particles and before they could actually be seen there were guys that made calculations to understand how a world composed by small "" quantums "" would behave . Small things behavave in a funny and fascinating way when you reach what is called the Planck scale . Edit : typo"
0,"Here is what we do.  We use YNAB to do our budgeting and track our expenses.  Anything that gets paid electronically is tracked to the penny.  It really needs to be, because you want your transaction records to match your bank's transaction records. However, for cash spending, we only count the paper money, not the coins.  Here is how it works: If I want a Coke out of a vending machine for 75 cents, and I put a dollar bill in and get a quarter back as change, I record that as a $1.00 expense. If, instead, I put 3 quarters in to get the Coke, I don't record that expense at all.  Spending coins is ""free money.""  We do this mainly because it is just easier to keep track of.  I can quickly count the cash in my wallet and verify that it matches the amount that YNAB thinks I have in my wallet, and I don't need to worry about the coins.  Coins that are in my car to pay for parking meters or coins in the dish on my dresser don't need to be counted. This works for us mainly because we don't do a whole lot of cash spending, so the amount we are off just doesn't add up to a significant portion of our spending.  And, again, bank balances are exact to the penny."
1,"Critical thinking is a way of thinking about problems or situations in a logical and systematic way. It involves carefully evaluating evidence, arguments, and perspectives, and considering multiple points of view.Imagine you are trying to decide which toy to buy. A critical thinker might ask themselves the following questions:What are the pros and cons of each toy?What are my priorities in a toy (e.g. cost, durability, educational value)?Have other people had good or bad experiences with these toys?Is there any additional information I need to make a decision?By asking these types of questions, and considering the answers carefully, a critical thinker can make a well-informed decision.Critical thinking is important because it helps us make better decisions, solve problems more effectively, and understand the world around us more deeply. It's a skill that can be developed and improved over time with practice."
0,"[ Many animals exhibit suicidal behaviour ] ( URL_0 ) or actually commit suicide . It is unclear which animals are capable of understanding death , so an animal that stops eating due to emotional distress and dies , but can not comprehend that its actions lead to its death , might not be considered "" suicide "" in the same vein as human suicides ."
0,"The best way to understand relativity is that it explains the why of gravity ( and motion in general ) better than Newtonian physics . In general relativity ( GR ) , all objects which have no forces on them ( gravity is no longer considered a force ) move in straight lines called geodesics . However , the caveat here is that chunks of mass ( or energy ) changes that it means for a line to be straight . So , when there is a large body nearby some object , the straight line path now bends to go towards the mass . It is this bending of paths that we experience as gravity . In this sense , GR explains gravity because it effectively makes gravity no longer a force - it 's just a property of spacetime ."
0,"It does n't go anywhere . When you crack your knuckles you stretch out the sacks of fluid that act as cushions but they do n't break . Stretching them creates a vacuum inside which pulls any dissolved gasses out . That 's the cracking sound , the bubbles just stay inside that sack and eventually dissolve back into the fluid ."
1,"'O levels' and 'A levels' are qualifications that are taken by students in the United Kingdom (UK) who are completing their secondary education. They are called this because 'O' stands for 'Ordinary' and 'A' stands for 'Advanced'. In the UK, students typically start secondary school at the age of 11 and finish at the age of 16. After they finish, they can choose to take O levels or A levels, depending on how advanced they want to be. O levels are considered to be a bit easier than A levels. To take O levels or A levels, students must choose a number of subjects that they want to study. They will then spend two years preparing for exams in these subjects. At the end of the two years, they will take exams in all of the subjects they have chosen. Depending on how well they do in these exams, they will receive an O level or an A level qualification for each subject. So, to answer your question, you do not achieve either an O level or an A level in a given subject. Instead, you take exams in a subject and receive a qualification based on how well you do in those exams. The O level and A level qualifications are considered to be good indicators of a student's knowledge and abilities, and are often required for admission to university or for certain types of jobs."
1,"The alphabet is a system of writing that uses symbols called letters to represent the sounds of a language. Each letter represents a specific sound, and by combining letters in different ways, we can write words and sentences.

The alphabet is used in many different languages, and each language has its own set of letters. For example, the English alphabet has 26 letters, while the Hebrew alphabet has 22 letters.

Grammar is the set of rules that govern how words are used in a language. In English, one of the things that keeps grammar ""nazis"" (people who are very concerned about proper grammar) busy is the use of certain words and phrases that are similar in spelling or sound, but have different meanings. For example, the words ""their,"" ""they're,"" and ""there"" all sound similar, but they have different meanings and uses. ""Their"" is a possessive pronoun, ""they're"" is a contraction of ""they are,"" and ""there"" can be used as an adverb or noun.

It's important to use proper grammar because it helps us communicate clearly and effectively. In Hebrew, the grammar is different from English, but there are still rules that govern how words are used and combined to form sentences. Just like in any language, using proper grammar in Hebrew is important for clear communication."
0,You 're only trying to buy one ticket from the airline . The agents buy 100s and get a discount .
0,"They charge that amount because people pay it . Yes , it 's cheaper to stream than to produce a physical product , but since people will still pay the blu - ray prices for a streamed movie , that 's what they charge ."
1,"The Final Fantasy series is a collection of role-playing games that take place in a variety of fantastical worlds with different stories and characters. In each game, the player controls a group of heroes who embark on a journey to save the world from an evil force or threat. The heroes often have unique abilities and skills, and the player can choose how they want to use these abilities to fight enemies and complete tasks. The stories in the Final Fantasy series can be complex and may involve themes of love, friendship, and sacrifice. As the player progresses through the game, they will encounter a variety of enemies and bosses, and will have to use strategy and skill to defeat them. The player will also have the opportunity to explore the game's world, interact with other characters, and complete quests to advance the story. Overall, the Final Fantasy series is known for its engaging stories, memorable characters, and challenging gameplay."
0,"The natural hierarchy -- for young children they see babies as lesser - humans that ca n't do anything for themselves , where as they can do a few things on their own ; which in their world is significant ."
0,"You ca n't really answer this question without knowing specifics about the aliens . Do they have some sort of eyes ? Do they have ears ? It is not like communicating with a foreign person , because in that scenario you still share all the same communication tools , you just lack a common language ."
1,"""Romeo and Juliet"" laws are called that because they refer to a situation where two young people who are in a romantic relationship are not able to legally consent to sexual activity due to their ages. The term comes from the Shakespeare play ""Romeo and Juliet,"" in which the main characters Romeo and Juliet are young lovers who are not able to be together because of their families' conflicts. In the same way, ""Romeo and Juliet"" laws are meant to protect young people who are in a relationship with someone close to their own age from being charged with a crime, even if they are not old enough to legally consent to sexual activity."
1,"It's not that the history of Africa before colonialism or slavery was not documented enough, but rather that this history has not been as widely taught or recognized as the histories of other regions. There are many reasons for this, including the fact that European colonial powers often downplayed or distorted the histories and cultures of the places they colonized in order to justify their actions and maintain their control. Additionally, the histories of African societies before colonialism are often much more difficult to study, as many of these societies did not have written records or used oral traditions to pass down their histories. As a result, it can be more challenging for historians to learn about and accurately portray these histories.\n\nHowever, it is important to recognize and learn about the rich and varied histories of African societies before colonialism, as they offer a deeper understanding of the continent's past and the cultures and civilizations that have existed there. There are many historians and researchers who are working to uncover and share this history, and it is becoming more widely recognized and taught in schools and universities around the world."
0,"It appears to be a myth , or a result of a faulty study . URL_1 URL_0 URL_2"
1,"\nEggs are used in cakes and desserts for a few different reasons.\n\nFirst, eggs help to bind the ingredients together. This means that they help to hold the cake or dessert together and make it less crumbly.\n\nSecond, eggs add moisture to the recipe. This helps to make the cake or dessert softer and more tender.\n\nFinally, eggs also help to give cakes and desserts a nice, fluffy texture. This is because the proteins in eggs can trap air and create pockets of air in the mixture as it is being mixed and baked. These pockets of air help to lighten the texture of the finished product.\n\nSo, eggs are an important ingredient in many cakes and desserts because they help to create the right texture and structure for the finished product."
0,"Dow Jones: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average  NASDAQ: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQ-100 (scroll down) S&P Tricky. From what I can find, you need to be in Harvard Business School, a member of CRSP, or have access to Bloomberg's databases. S&P did have the info available years ago, but no longer that I can find."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to provide information about the current state of YouTube or its policies, as my training data only goes up until 2021 and I am not able to browse the internet or access any updated information. However, in general, AdSense is a program run by Google that allows website owners and content creators to earn money by displaying ads on their sites or videos. If a YouTube creator is enrolled in the AdSense program, they can earn money from ads that are shown on their videos. It's possible that YouTube has made changes to its policies or requirements for creators to be eligible for the AdSense program, but without more specific information, I am not able to provide further details. It's always a good idea for creators to stay up-to-date with YouTube's policies and guidelines to ensure that their content complies with the platform's rules and to avoid any potential issues."
1,"In the context of American Gangster, ""marked"" bills probably refer to money that has been somehow altered or identified in a way that makes it easy to trace or recognize. This could be done by writing on the money, stamping it, or using some other method to mark it. The idea is that if someone were to use the marked money in a transaction, it would be easy for law enforcement or other authorities to identify the person who used it and potentially link them to a crime. ""Unmarked"" bills, on the other hand, are simply regular, unmodified currency that has not been marked in any way."
1,"If you are seeking financing for a home or looking to refinance an existing mortgage, lenders may require you to provide additional information as part of the application process. This could include proof of income, employment history, credit history, and other financial documents.It is important to be prepared and gather all of the necessary documents before you begin the application process. This can help ensure that the process goes smoothly and that you are able to secure financing. Some common documents that may be required include:Pay stubs: Lenders may want to see proof of your current income, which can be demonstrated through pay stubs.W-2 forms: Lenders may also request copies of your W-2 forms, which provide information about your income and taxes paid.Tax returns: You may be required to provide copies of your tax returns, which can help lenders understand your financial situation and assess your ability to make mortgage payments.Bank statements: Lenders may want to see your bank statements to verify your savings and financial stability.Credit reports: Lenders will typically request a copy of your credit report as part of the application process. This report provides information about your credit history, including any outstanding debts and your payment history.It is important to be honest and accurate when providing this information to lenders. Providing false or misleading information could result in your application being denied or could cause problems later on if you are approved for financing. If you have any questions about the documentation required for a home finance or refinance application, it is best to speak with a lender or financial advisor for guidance."
1,"Deciding whether to sell or rent out your house depends on a variety of factors, including your personal financial situation, the state of the housing market, and your long-term plans. Here are some things to consider when making this decision:Finances: If you are in a good financial position and can afford to hold onto the property, renting it out can provide a steady stream of income. However, if you need to sell the property to access the equity or to free up cash, selling may be the better option.Market conditions: If the housing market is strong and there is high demand for properties in your area, you may be able to sell the property for a good price. On the other hand, if the market is slow or there is a surplus of properties for sale, you may have a harder time finding a buyer. In this case, renting the property out may be a more viable option.Personal circumstances: Your personal circumstances may also influence your decision. For example, if you are planning to move to a different city or country, it may make more sense to sell the property rather than try to manage it remotely as a rental.Ultimately, the decision to sell or rent out your house will depend on your specific circumstances and goals. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or real estate professional to get more personalized advice."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide information about the specific motivations or actions of individuals involved in the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370. This event occurred in 2014 and remains a mystery. It is not clear why the individuals in question may have used fake passports, and speculating about their motivations would not be helpful or accurate.

It is important to note that using a fake passport is a crime, and it is not uncommon for people to use fake passports for a variety of reasons. Some people may use fake passports to try to enter a country illegally, or to try to hide their identity for personal or financial reasons. It is also possible that the individuals in question may have had no choice in the matter and were forced to use fake passports against their will. Without more information, it is not possible to determine the specific motivations or circumstances of the individuals involved."
0,"Farmer here , I 'll do my best to answer . There are many varieties of tomatoes . Some make great sauce , some make great sandwiches . Some look ugly as sin and taste great . Some look great and lack flavor . Some pack and ship really well . The ones that pack and ship well generally have less flavor . Your local grocery store wants to throw away as little produce as possible . They choose tomatoes that look good , and have a decent shelf life . ( remember these tomatoes are coming from California and Arizona during the colder months , they will have been picked for a week or so by the time the grocer gets it ) Flavor is sacrificed for looks , shelf life and packability / durability . Garden tomatoes on the other hand have been bred for one thing . Flavor . They do n't need to be packable , they are going in the house , not a box . They do n't need to be durable , they are going to be handled by you and your family , not several dozen people and forklifts . You are picking them when they super ripe , rather than a couple of weeks early . ( Try putting a grocery store tomato on a sunny windowsill for a week or two sometime , you 'd be surprised by the flavor improvement ) Now if you 're looking for specific flavor compounds , that 's a question for someone else ."
1,"Animals and humans can both be affected by radiation from a nuclear disaster. However, animals may be able to survive in contaminated areas because they have different ways of coping with radiation. For example, some animals may be able to avoid areas that are highly contaminated, while others may have physical characteristics that help protect them from the effects of radiation. 
One reason why humans may have a harder time living in contaminated areas is because we are more sensitive to the effects of radiation. Our bodies are more vulnerable to the damaging effects of radiation, and we are more likely to develop health problems as a result of being exposed to high levels of radiation. 
In addition, humans rely on technology and infrastructure to survive, and these can be disrupted or damaged by a nuclear disaster. This can make it difficult for us to access the resources we need to survive, such as food, water, and shelter. 
Overall, it's important to remember that both animals and humans can be affected by radiation, and it's important to take steps to protect ourselves and the environment from the harmful effects of nuclear disasters."
1,"Calculus and algebra are both branches of mathematics that are used to solve different types of problems. Algebra is a branch of math that is used to solve equations and find unknown values. It uses letters and symbols to represent numbers and relationships between them.\n\nCalculus is a branch of math that is used to study changes and rates of change. It helps us understand how things like velocity, acceleration, and even rates of change in populations change over time. Calculus is used to find things like the slope of a curve or the area under a curve. It is also used to solve optimization problems, where you want to find the best solution to a problem given some constraints.\n\nCalculus is often thought of as a more advanced math subject than algebra because it builds on algebraic concepts and techniques and introduces new concepts and techniques that are used to solve more complex problems. However, calculus is a very useful and important tool in many fields, including engineering, physics, economics, and more."
0,"There are loads . But some common ones : * * * Ad hominem * * To attack the person not the argument : "" We should increase taxes "" , "" Do n't listen to him , he only showers once a week "" . * I 've been getting a lot of replies about this one . An ad hominem only occurs if you ignore the argument and attack the person to undermine the argument . "" It 's hot outside , let 's all go for ice - cream . "" "" That 's a bad idea . I 'm diabetic , you moron "" is not ad hominem . It 's not a very nice response , but he still counters the argument with a reason . "" Men are more likely to drink - drive , so all men should be banned from driving . "" "" You 're a massive idiot . "" still is n't really ad hominem ; he is attacking the person , but it is more like an insult than a counter argument . "" Board games are the root of all evil . If we ban them then crime will go down . "" "" You are clearly uneducated and a fool , so this can not be true . "" is an ad hominem fallacy . And now I 've probably made everything more confusing . * * * * Circular Reasoning * * Where the reason relies on the conclusion being true . "" God exists because the Bible says so ; Bible is true since it 's the word of God "" . * * * Slippery slope * * The assumption that accepting one thing will lead to increasing undesirable other things . "" If we let the immigrants in then they will take our jobs , leaving us homeless and then our children will be forced to work as prostitutes for food . Is that what you want ? Child prostitutes ? "" * * * False Dilemma * * Forcing or suggesting there are only two possible options in a situation , where really there are many . "" Steve insulted my mother , so I had to either punch him or be forever known as a wuss "" * * * Tu quoque * * Literally * you too * ( I think ) . Basically saying that if you do n't do it , why should I ? "" My doctor told me to lose weight , but what does he know ? He 's fatter than me ! "" * * * Appeal to Authority * * Where a statement by an irrelevant authoritative figure or group is used . ~~""Dr Steve says the vaccine causes cancer , so that vaccine must be banned . ""~~ "" Tiger Woods says this 10 bladed razor is way better than a 3 bladed one . The 7 extra blades therefore clearly make a difference . "" * * * Appeal to Popularity * * Where if a sizeable group of people belief in something , the belief must be correct . "" 300,000 Indians eat rice every day , therefore it must be healthy . "" * * * Appeal to Ignorance * * Where you assume something is true because it has n't been proven false . Your standard "" I do n't know , therefore aliens "" . * * * Loaded Question * * Asking a question that presumes a certain fact . "" What 's your opinion on the immigrants that are ruining our society ? "" assumes immigrants are ruining our society , and by answering it directly you agree with this statement . * * * Straw Man * * Misrepresent the argument to make it easier to knock down . "" We should give free fruit to school kids "" , "" Yeah , let 's just give everyone free food . That would just lead to obesity and a greater deficit "" . * * * Post Hoc ( ergo propter hoc ) * * Claiming that because something happens after something else , the first caused the second . "" I wore my green socks today , and then found out my wife was leaving me . I did n't know she hated them that badly . "" * * * Gamblers ' Fallacy * * Believing that a deviation in a series of ( independent ) chance events will soon be met by a deviation the opposite way . "" I 've given birth to six boys . My next kid is definitely a girl ! "" * * * Middle Ground * * Saying that a compromise between two extreme position is the correct one , solely because it is in the middle . "" Schools are being forced to teach both creationism and the theory of evolution . The truth must be somewhere in between ; they should teach the theory of creatioevolutionism . "" * * * Appeal to Emotion * * Relying on manipulating emotions rather than a solid argument . "" Look at this poor little dog . Look at it ! He looks so miserable and depressed . We should take him home and look after him . "" or "" [ Meth . Not even once . ] ( URL_0 ) "" * * * "" Fallacy "" Fallacy * * The fallacy you might use after reading this list . An argument contains a fallacy , therefore the conclusion is wrong . "" The * Meth . Not even once . * campaign is just one massive appeal to emotion fallacy . Therefore there is no reason to stop doing meth . "" I 've probably forgotten a few . Examples are meant to be exaggerated . In real life they are often more subtle , and the names are n't important as long as you recognise that there 's something wrong . Edit : Adding more fallacies that others have mentioned for a more complete list . Edit : Added * Middle Ground * , fixed some grammar errors , formatting ."
1,"If you intentionally throw out a paycheck, it means that you are refusing to accept payment for the work that you have done. This can have serious consequences, depending on the circumstances. Here are a few potential outcomes:You may be considered to have quit your job, which means that you will no longer be employed and will not receive any further paychecks.Your employer may pursue legal action against you for breach of contract, particularly if you have signed a contract stating that you will accept payment for your work.Your employer may report you to the authorities for theft or embezzlement, depending on the specific circumstances.In general, it is not a good idea to intentionally throw out a paycheck or refuse to accept payment for the work that you have done. If you have concerns about your employment or your pay, it is important to address those issues directly with your employer rather than taking drastic action like throwing out a paycheck."
0,If you want a really good depiction of it I 'd say check out the crucible . It is also an allegory for the red scare but it still does justice to the trials themselves .
0,"You are co-signer on his car loan. You have no ownership (unless the car is titled in both names).  One option (not the best, see below) is to buy the car from him.  Arrange your own financing (take over his loan or get a loan of your own to pay him for the car).  The bank(s) will help you take care of getting the title into your name.  And the bank holding the note will hold the title as well. Best advice is to get with him, sell the car. Take any money left after paying off the loan and use it to buy (cash purchase, not finance) a reliable, efficient, used car -- if you truly need a car at all. If you can get to work by walking, bicycling or public transit, you can save thousands per year, and perhaps use that money to start you down the road to ""financial independence"".  Take a couple of hours and research this.  In the US, we tend to view cars as necessary, but this is not always true.  (Actually, it's true less than half the time.) Even if you cannot, or choose not to, live within bicycle distance of work, you can still reduce your commuting cost by not financing, and by driving a fuel efficient vehicle.  Ask yourself, ""Would you give up your expensive vehicle if it meant retiring years earlier?""  Maybe as many as ten years earlier."
1,"Light and radiation, like all forms of electromagnetic radiation, do not have mass. This might seem strange because things with mass, like objects you can hold in your hand, seem to be required in order for something to have inertia, or the tendency to stay in motion or resist being moved. However, the concept of mass is actually separate from the concept of inertia. Inertia is a measure of an object's resistance to being accelerated, or changed in its speed or direction of motion, and it is determined by the object's mass.

Even though light and radiation have no mass, they can still have momentum, which is a measure of an object's tendency to keep moving in a particular direction. This is because they can have energy and velocity, which can be transferred to other objects when they collide or interact with them. For example, when light hits a surface, it can transfer some of its energy to the surface, causing the surface to heat up.

So, even though light and radiation don't have mass, they can still be affected by other objects with mass and can even transfer some of their energy to those objects."
0,"Contrary to popular belief-- needing it . You have a human , sleep cycle used to be 4hrs at a time , twice per diurnal cycle , now a whole 8 hours . If you google ' human sleep cycle ' , you will see for the first 4 hours or so of the sleep cycle dedicated to some rem , the normal alpha and beta , and the delta deep sleep . After that is a long period of cyclic rem sleep until you launch out of it . No delta sleep is ' normal ' , after the delta sleep cycle , is a period of recouping a lot of REM sleep . This is because obviously as mammals for quite sometime we were nt necessarily safe sleeping 8 whole hours in a deep enough sleep to heal up and rest up our gigantic brains . The extra rem at the end is just your brain recouping since you are nt having another 4 hr sleep cycle with REM and delta wave deep sleep . Fast forward to modern life and the physical strain is not much of an issue , its the mental and social strain that works through our day . Remember rest itself is /rest/ , recovery . The brain is efficient at logical tasks , social tasks , but the body and its stress from physical expendeture is an entirely different thermodynamic expendeture , and homo sapian biology , when it comes to rest , is very dependent on the body 's hormonal cycling after physical work to garner enough chemicals to turn your brain off . Sleep is the time you also produce Human Growth Hormone . This hormone is used everywhere , not just the brain . The biofeedback to get these mechanisms in action that correspond overall to quicker and deeper sleep requires your body to ultimately be expended through a days work . This is the endocrinological equivalent of tiring out , so you can imagine without much physical expendeture , the brain does nt have enough ' push ' to the endocrine system to initiate sleep so much . You can do your own sleep experiment like this . Notice after a day of intense brain activity but not much body activity you sleep in a restful night . Chances are its less than 8 hours on average . Physical labor but not much mental flexing will favor the other end of the sleep spectrum , deep delta wave sleep , so maybe 6.5 - 8 hrs . But an intense day on both fronts will knock you out for quite some time . If you want good sleep , go for quite a fucking jog , make those muscles hurt , do a lot of activity with your brain , then lay in bed at sundown ( if you do nt have a chronic sleep disorder ) you will go out like a light ."
1,"The Brexit, or the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union, is not directly responsible for the fall in crude oil prices. Crude oil prices are determined by a variety of factors, including global supply and demand, political instability in oil-producing countries, and the strength of the US dollar (since oil is priced in dollars).However, the Brexit may have indirectly affected oil prices by affecting the global economy. The UK is a major economic player, and the uncertainty surrounding the Brexit process may have contributed to economic uncertainty and weaker demand for crude oil. Additionally, the Brexit may have had an impact on the value of the British pound, which may have affected the price of oil in pounds."
0,"Coupons are accounted for by money set aside for the promotion . The expiration date let 's the manufacturer move around that money to other promotions . You do n't want to be in a situation where people redeem a large number of old coupons and you did n't budget for it accordingly . Incidentally , the coupon industry is rather interesting . When you give your coupon to a grocery store or merchant , that coupon gets sent to prison workers in Mexico who sort coupons by manufacturer . The coupons get weighed and the manufacturer cuts a check to the grocery store or merchant ."
0,Commonwealth is a traditional English term for a political community founded for the common good.
1,"A financially shielded entity is a legal structure that separates the individuals behind it from the risks associated with the business or activities of the entity. This can include limited liability companies (LLCs), corporations, and other types of business structures that offer some form of liability protection to their owners.For example, if an LLC or corporation goes bankrupt or faces a lawsuit, the owners and shareholders are typically not personally liable for the debts or obligations of the entity. This means that their personal assets, such as their homes, savings, and other property, are not at risk. This can be an important consideration for business owners who want to protect their personal assets from the risks associated with running a business.There are various types of financially shielded entities available, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. It's important to carefully consider the needs and goals of your business when deciding which type of entity is best for you. You may want to consult with a lawyer or financial advisor to help you understand the options and choose the right structure for your business."
1,"There are a few reasons why you might not be able to find information about how much the members of the Rockefeller and Rothschild families are worth online. One reason is that these families often keep their financial information private, so it is not publicly available. Additionally, the wealth of these families is often spread out among many different members, so it can be difficult to determine the net worth of any one individual. Finally, it's important to remember that just because someone is a member of a wealthy or powerful family does not necessarily mean that they are personally wealthy or powerful."
1,"In 2011, Sarah Palin went on a bus tour called the ""One Nation Tour"" across several states in the United States. The tour was seen as a potential precursor to a presidential campaign by Palin, but she ultimately did not run for president in the 2012 election. Sarah Palin is not playing a role in the upcoming presidential election, as she is not a candidate in the race. The presidential election is an event that takes place every four years in the United States, and citizens vote for their preferred candidate to become the next President of the United States. There are many candidates running for president in the upcoming election, but Sarah Palin is not one of them."
1,"It's hard to say exactly where the idea to smoke plants came from, but it's likely that ancient people stumbled upon it by accident. For example, they might have seen animals eating certain plants and then acting differently afterwards, or they might have noticed that certain plants made their own smoke when they burned. They might have also noticed that the smoke from these plants had a pleasant smell, or that it seemed to help them relax or feel better. Once they realized that smoking these plants had certain effects, they might have started doing it on purpose to see if they could reproduce those effects."
1,"\n4K video has a higher resolution than 1080p video, which means that it has more pixels and therefore more detail. When you watch a 4K video on a 1080p screen, the video is downscaled (reduced in size) to fit the screen, but because it has more pixels, it still appears to be more detailed and crisp than a 1080p video on the same screen.\n\nThink of it like looking at a picture in a book. If the picture is small, you might not be able to see all the details very clearly. But if the picture is bigger, you can see all the details more easily. 4K video is like a bigger picture, and 1080p video is like a smaller picture. Even though the screen you're looking at the video on is the same size, the 4K video will still look clearer and more detailed because it has more pixels."
1,"Android apps may ask to access your media and contacts for a number of reasons.One reason may be to allow the app to use or display images or videos stored on your device. For example, a social media app may ask to access your photos so you can choose an image to post as your profile picture.Apps may also ask to access your contacts in order to provide a feature that allows you to send messages or make calls to other people in your contact list. For example, a messaging app may ask to access your contacts so you can easily send messages to people you know.It's important to be mindful of the permissions that apps request. If you're unsure about why an app is requesting access to your media or contacts, you can try contacting the app developer to ask for more information. It's always a good idea to be cautious about granting access to personal information and to only grant access to apps that you trust."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information on the parole eligibility of Susan Smith. It is important to note that parole eligibility and release from prison are determined by a variety of factors, including the specific laws of the jurisdiction in which the crime was committed, the sentence handed down by the court, and the individual's behavior while in prison. It is not possible for me to accurately determine an individual's parole eligibility without more information."
0,Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University (NMMU) is a South African tertiary education institution with its main administration in the coastal city of Port Elizabeth .
0,"I 'll try my best , this is n't 5 year old style but I do n't think it 's too hard . I 'll try to describe them all as nicely as I can . There are a lot of technical differences between schools but I do n't think those are really important . * * Chicago School :* * Opinions on free market : They believe the free market is mostly efficient and free market societies are happy and free . They place great value on the opinions , decisions and desires of the individual . Milton Friedman , a famous , economist of this school , fought against the military draft in the US , he thought the system was akin to slavery . Opinions on government : Generally distrustful of it . They believe that regulations tend to make matters worse , not better , and that a lot of the regulations are simply attempts of powerful people milking the system . Opinion on recessions / business cycle : This is the monetarist approach , the one by Friedman . A central bank creates money . When it creates too much there is inflation , when it creates too little there is disinflation . Recessions are caused when the money supply , ie the amount of money in the economy , suddenly decreases , therefore to fix a recession you have to increase the amount of money in the economy . In very simple terms , you have to print money , not too little , not too much . Advantages : Increased freedom of choice for costumers and business alike , this will make a better society for everyone . They put forward solutions to getting out of recessions . Disadvantages : They do n't value equality all that much . They do n't seem to have any plan for solving market failures , like for instance the health care market in the USA which is quite bad . Why they think no one listens to them : People do n't want ' equality ' or ' liberty ' , they want to control the lives of other human beings and rob them of their ability to choose for themselves , and instead ensure they live the lives the government elites consider proper . If you want to help the poor live better lives why does the government give them food stamps instead of money ? Because the government does n't want the poor to decide for themselves . * * Austrian :* * Relatively similar to the Chicago school in general . Opinions on free market : They believe the free market is mostly efficient and free market societies are happy and free . They place great value on the opinions , decisions and desires of the individual . Most libertarians in the USA like the Austrian theories . Opinions on government : Generally distrustful of it . They believe that regulations tend to make matters worse , not better . They believe that government restricts freedom so much it makes societies extremely miserable for its citizens . They were extremely critical of government which makes a bit of sense as most economists of the Austrian school lived during fascism and communism . They are against government finance , ie central banks . Opinion on recessions / business cycle : Recessions / business cycles are created by banks in general , including the central bank . I 'm going to explain it for the current recession as I was doing a bad job explaining it in general . The central bank lowers the interest rate , suddenly the interest rate on a mortgage is quite low . Everyone rushes in to buy a house . The market reacts by building many houses as everyone is buying them . A lot of people end up employed building houses . The housing market ends up being a speculative bubble , no one is willing to buy houses any more so the investments end up being unprofitable . Suddenly all constructions workers end up unemployed and we have a recession . Solution : no central banks . Some also believe in the gold standard , basically the fact that 100 dollars should be equal to 1 bar of gold ( or any other arbitary amount of gold ) , there would be no recessions with this policy . Advantages : Increased freedom of choice for costumers and business alike , this will make a better society for everyone . Includes ways on improving the financial sector . Disadvantages : In my opinion , they went a bit over board in basically everything , their dislike of finance is nice and well but just a bit extreme . They are out of the economic mainstream , it is n't considered as relevant as many other schools in the economics profession . * * Keynesian :* * This is extremely broad and they do n't really agree on as much as you would believe . I 'm going to explain center - left keynesianism , something like Paul Krugman or Christina Romer . Opinions on free market : Generally positive but they believe that there are many market failures that need correction . The main market error is called ' sticky prices ' , basically a free market can only work properly if prices change according to the circumstances , keynesians believe prices do n't really change much so the free market is deficient in this regard . Usually believe that free markets cause economic growth which enhances the well being of society in general , although of course there are winners and lossers . Opinions on the government : Generally positive . The government should correct the many market failures to ensure the free market works correctly . They should also redistribute income to ensure adequate living standards for everyone . Basically , you let the free market create economic growth with the government ensuring the free market works properly AND equality . As a side note , Keynes considered himself a classic liberal , he did n't really think his ideas were abolishing capitalism or replacing it but ensuring that it worked in the best possible way . Opinions on recessions : Recessions occur because people are buying less ( well obviously ) . Another way of saying this is that people are buying less because prices are too high , if only prices could decrease recessions would n't occur . But prices wo n't decrease because the free market is n't efficient enough to decrease all the price of all products simultaneously . So the government steps in , if no one is buying things then the government buys them and gives them to the people directly . Alternatively the government could decrease interest rates , by doing this it 's cheaper to get a loan so people have more money to spend and the recession is averted . When the recession is over the government does the opposite , instead of spending it has to increase taxes to get a surplus and increase the interest rate . Advantages : A decent balance between free market and government . The world more or less followed keynesian economics during 1945 - 1973 and those were the best years for the developed world . They put forward solutions to solving recessions . Disadvantages : No one wants to follow keynesian policies because they are hard . It 's difficult for a government to have a surplus during the boom years as no one wants to be prudent during a boom , it 's difficult to run big deficits during a recession because everyone is scared they are about to become the next Greece . Keynesian economics are attacked for promoting irresponsibility during recessions and excessive caution during a boom . Why they think no one listens to them : Politicians and society are too stupid to run a surplus during good times and a deficit during a recession . This is like personal finances 101 but when a recession hits everyone prefers to talk about how everyone has to tighten their belt , tighten the belt into a depression that is ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you have been struggling with a fungal infection on your penis for two years. Fungal infections of the skin, including those on the penis, can be uncomfortable and embarrassing, but they are generally not serious and can be treated effectively with antifungal medications.

It is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment of a fungal infection on the penis. Over-the-counter antifungal creams or ointments may provide temporary relief, but they are not usually sufficient to completely clear the infection.

Your healthcare provider can prescribe a stronger antifungal medication, such as terbinafine or itraconazole, which may be taken by mouth or applied topically. It is important to follow the instructions for use provided by your healthcare provider and to complete the full course of treatment, even if the symptoms go away before the medication is finished.

It is also important to practice good hygiene to help prevent the spread of fungal infections and to reduce the risk of re-infection. This includes washing the affected area daily with soap and water and drying thoroughly, avoiding sharing towels or underwear, and wearing loose-fitting, breathable clothing.

I recommend that you see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment of your fungal infection. They will be able to recommend the most appropriate medication and advise you on how to use it properly."
0,"1 . Unless the sites are knowingly or actively engaging in illegal business , and make a good show of effort to remove abusive / harmful material , they do n't get punished . If that was true , you could upload an episode of Family Guy to YouTube and get them easily fined . 2 . Not all criminal acts are equivalent . I think there 's definitely a big difference between copyright infringement and racism ( which is not even illegal ) vs. child porn ... in the latter case , it 'd be taken more seriously by law enforcement , and the site would be investigated to see if they had any part in facilitating it . But music converters ? Really ?"
1,"APR stands for annual percentage rate. It is a measure of the cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed. The APR includes not only the interest rate on the loan, but also any fees or other charges that are associated with the loan.For example, if you take out a loan with a 10% interest rate and $100 in fees, the APR would be higher than 10% because it would include the cost of the fees as well as the interest.The APR is typically used to compare different loan offers, so that you can see which one will be the most cost-effective for you. It is important to consider the APR when shopping for a loan, because it can help you understand the total cost of borrowing and make a more informed decision about which loan to choose."
0,"Active PA systems have the amplification built in to the speaker cabinets . Passive systems use an outboard amp . Actives can be thought of as being simpler , since you can get them bundled with a matched mixer and you 're ready out of the box . These systems are great for speeches , presentations and modest DJ gigs if you add a subwoofer . You can also get them separately and use them with as much sound processing gear as your heart desires . The built - in amp comes with a price , though . You will have to supply each monitor ( speaker ) with signal AND power cabling . Quality varies with price , but in general you 're paying for the convenience and ease of use . Passives require more gear to go with them , which drastically increases the amount of training required to use them . A mixer and amp are the bare minimum , but a simple rig can be less useful at higher power levels and in weirdly - shaped rooms , outdoors , etc . You really should also add some sound processing , which will require you to spend some time familiarizing yourself with some truly arcane knowledge . When learning about audio , especially when it comes to topics such as wave propagation , you will come to a baseline of knowledge , anything beyond which will make you understand the term "" ignorance is bliss "" ."
1,"It is generally a good idea for a business or investor to have a separate bank account for their business or investing activities. This can help to keep personal and business finances separate, which can be important for tax and record-keeping purposes.There are a few different options for setting up a separate bank account for business or investing activities:Business bank account: Many banks offer specialized business bank accounts that are specifically designed for business owners. These accounts may offer features such as checkbook access, online bill pay, and the ability to accept electronic payments.Personal bank account: It is also possible to use a personal bank account for business or investing activities. This can be a good option for small businesses or individual investors who do not have a large volume of transactions. Just be sure to keep good records and track all business or investing income and expenses separately from personal transactions.Investment account: If you are primarily interested in using the account for investing activities, you may want to consider opening a brokerage account. These accounts are designed specifically for buying and selling investments, such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.No matter which type of account you choose, it is important to select a financial institution that meets your needs and offers the features and services that you require."
1,"Infrared light is a type of light that we can't see with our eyes, but we can feel it as heat. When you use a remote control, it sends a signal using infrared light. The light is invisible, but if you put your hand near the end of the remote, you might be able to feel some warmth.

The remote control doesn't get hot because it's not producing a lot of heat. The infrared light it produces is just a very low-energy form of light. Think of it like a flashlight: when you turn on a flashlight, it doesn't get hot, even though it's producing light. The same thing is happening with your remote control. It's using a small amount of energy to produce the infrared light, and that's why it doesn't get hot."
1,"The time it takes for a check to clear at Bank of America can vary depending on several factors, including the type of check, the account it is drawn on, and the policies of the bank where the check is deposited. In general, personal checks and cashier's checks may clear more quickly than other types of checks, such as business checks or money orders.Bank of America typically makes funds from deposited checks available within one to five business days, depending on the type of check and the account it is deposited into. However, it's important to note that this is just an estimate and the actual time it takes for a check to clear may vary.If you are concerned about the timing of a check clearing, it's a good idea to contact Bank of America or the bank where the check is deposited to ask about their specific policies and procedures."
1,"Good posture is important because it helps you to use your muscles in the right way and to keep your body balanced and comfortable. When you sit with good posture, your body is in a neutral position that puts the least amount of strain on your muscles and joints. This can help to prevent muscle fatigue and back pain, and can also make it easier for you to move around and do things. When you sit with poor posture, your muscles have to work harder to support your body, which can lead to muscle pain and fatigue. So, it's a good idea to try to sit with good posture to help keep your body feeling strong and healthy."
1,"When someone else tickles you, your body reacts with a reflex called the ""tickle response."" This reflex is caused by touch receptors in your skin sending a signal to your brain that you are being tickled. The tickle response causes you to laugh and squirm because it's a way your body tries to protect itself from being tickled too much.

However, when you tickle yourself, your brain knows that you are the one touching your own body, so it doesn't send the same ""tickle"" signal to your muscles. That's why you don't feel the same tickly sensation when you tickle yourself. It's also why you might feel a little weird when you tickle yourself - because your brain is expecting a tickle response, but it doesn't happen."
1,"\nThe Supreme Court is made up of nine justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Justices are appointed for life, so they can serve on the Court for many years. As with any group of people, the justices on the Supreme Court may have different beliefs, values, and experiences that influence their thinking and decision-making. This can lead to differences of opinion among the justices and result in different outcomes in cases that come before the Court.\n\nIt is also important to note that the Constitution does not require the justices to be neutral or unbiased. In fact, it is expected that they will bring their own perspectives and experiences to their work on the Court. The role of the Supreme Court is to interpret the Constitution and the laws of the United States, and the justices are expected to do so in a way that is consistent with their understanding of the Constitution and the law.\n\nWhile it is true that the Supreme Court often has to make difficult and complex decisions, it is not always possible for the Court to reach a unanimous decision. In these cases, the Court may issue a majority opinion, which represents the view of the majority of the justices, or a minority opinion, which represents the view of the dissenting justices. These different opinions can sometimes reflect the political leanings of the justices, but they can also be based on other factors such as legal precedent, the facts of the case, and the justice's interpretation of the Constitution."
0,"They were n't , as a rule . The countries we 're dealing with do n't have anywhere near that good of containment procedures ; in some places you 're lucky to have gloves and a mask ."
0,This is a better question for /r / askscience . Flight or fight responses involve lots of complex chemical reactions and hormones .
1,"Sure! When you sleep, your body produces tears to lubricate your eyes and keep them moist. These tears can accumulate in the corners of your eyes, especially if you sleep on your stomach or side. The accumulation of tears in the corners of your eyes can mix with dust, dirt, and other small particles in the air, forming a grainy substance that looks like sand.

During the day when you are awake, your eyes are open and the tears are able to drain out of the corners of your eyes. This prevents the accumulation of tears and the formation of the ""sand"" in the corners of your eyes.

I hope that helps explain it! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"INDEXDJX:REIT is a stock market index that tracks the performance of real estate investment trusts (REITs) listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). There are several mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that track this index or a similar one.One example of an ETF that tracks the performance of REITs is the Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VGSLX). This ETF invests in a diverse range of REITs and other real estate-related companies and is designed to provide investors with exposure to the real estate sector.Another example is the iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF (IYR). This ETF tracks the performance of the Dow Jones U.S. Real Estate Index, which includes a diverse range of REITs and other real estate-related companies.It's important to note that these funds may not have the exact same holdings or weightings as the INDEXDJX:REIT index, and they may have different fees and expenses associated with them. It's always a good idea to carefully review the investment objectives, risks, and fees of any fund before investing."
1,"A government bond is a type of loan that a government takes out from people or organizations. The government promises to pay back the loan with interest after a certain amount of time.\n\nFor example, let's say the government wants to borrow $100 from you. They might offer to pay you back $110 after 5 years. The $10 that they pay you back is called interest.\n\nWhen you buy a government bond, you are giving the government money to borrow. The government uses this money to pay for things like roads, schools, and hospitals. In exchange for lending them the money, the government agrees to pay you back with interest.\n\nGovernment bonds are considered to be a very safe investment because they are backed by the government. This means that the government will do everything it can to make sure it can pay you back the money you lent them.\n\nI hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"You may not have a good choice until you start that job. $2,000 is awfully low for a car, so it could be very risky. But you may not be able to get a loan until you start the new job. I would talk to a bank or credit union to get an idea of how much, if anything, you could borrow at this time. If you have a letter offering you the job that might help to get a loan. There are dealers who will finance a very cheap used car for anybody, but that kind of deal is likely to be at a very high interest rate and should be avoided. You could wind up with a debt and no car. One other possibility is to have a co-signer, such as a parent or other relative. That could make getting a car loan easy."
1,"There are a few different factors to consider when deciding between using extra cash to pay down a mortgage, take out a car loan, or invest it. Here are a few things to think about:Interest rates: One important factor to consider is the interest rate you would be paying on each option. If you have a mortgage with a high interest rate, it might make sense to use extra cash to pay down the mortgage and reduce the amount of interest you pay over time. On the other hand, if you can get a low-interest car loan, it might make sense to take out the loan and use the extra cash for something else.Risk: Investing involves some level of risk, as there is no guarantee that you will see a return on your investment. If you are comfortable with a higher level of risk and are willing to potentially lose some or all of your investment, investing extra cash might be a good option. If you prefer a more conservative approach, using the extra cash to pay down a mortgage or take out a low-interest car loan might be a better choice.Goals: Another important factor to consider is what your financial goals are. If your goal is to become debt-free, using extra cash to pay down a mortgage or pay off a car loan can help you achieve that goal faster. If you are looking to save for retirement or another long-term goal, investing extra cash might be a good option.Ultimately, the best option for you will depend on your personal financial situation and goals. It might be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or professional to get personalized advice."
0,"To see this response , please pay $ 19.95 to upgrade to the Web + Social Sites package . For a total of only $ 99.95 per month you 'll have access to all of your favorite standard sites ( URL_0 , URL_2 , URL_1 ) plus the hottest social sites on the web , including Reddit and Myspace . And do n't forget about this month 's deal on a streaming pass . For a one time activation fee of $ 215.49 only $ 12.95 per gigabyte after that , you can stream data , which means you can use Hulu , Netflix , and play some of the games in our Online Gaming Access Package ( not included ) . Exciting games like Microsoft 's Minecraft !"
0,"Java source code is compiled into "" byte codes "" , or objects , which are then interpreted by ( usually ) software at run - time , which then creates machine code , which is then run through the CPU . C++ source code is compiled * once * into object code , which is then compiled * once * into machine code , which is then available to be run through the CPU without interpretation or any intervening software . Java is fine if you have software that does n't need validation , speed , good memory management , or the ability to optimise the code at the machine level , and/or needs to be often improved upon or refined or updated by programmers , and which may need to be run on many disparate types of machines . C++ produces fast , efficient , powerful code , but requires the programmers to have a good general understanding of the machine they 're writing for , of memory management , and the ability to analyse and troubleshoot the machine code that 's created by their source code ."
1,"There are a few things to consider when trading a large number of shares:Spread: The spread is the difference between the bid price (the highest price someone is willing to pay for a stock) and the ask price (the lowest price someone is willing to sell a stock). When trading a large number of shares, it is important to pay attention to the spread to ensure that you are getting a fair price.Slippage: Slippage is the difference between the price you expect to pay for a stock and the actual price you end up paying. When trading a large number of shares, you may experience slippage as the market moves against you. To minimize slippage, you can use limit orders instead of market orders.Market impact: Trading a large number of shares can also impact the market price of the stock. This is known as market impact. To minimize market impact, you can use techniques such as ""iceberg"" orders, which only show a portion of the order to the market at a time.Commission: Finally, you will also want to consider the commission you will pay to your broker for executing the trade. Some brokers charge a flat fee per trade, while others charge a percentage of the trade value. It is important to compare the fees charged by different brokers before making a decision."
1,"George Zimmerman is a controversial figure who was acquitted in 2013 of the murder of Trayvon Martin, a young African American man, in Florida. After the trial, Zimmerman has had a number of legal issues and controversies. It is not uncommon for people who have been involved in high-profile cases to face difficulty returning to a normal life. This can be especially true if the person is seen as unpopular or if their case generates a lot of media attention. It is possible that Zimmerman has had trouble finding employment or maintaining relationships because of the notoriety of his case. It is not appropriate to speculate on the specifics of Zimmerman's personal life or the challenges he may have faced after the trial, as this information is not publicly known."
0,"Well if we are talking non professionals ( so College ( though many top band colleges are pretty close to professional ) on down ) , the reason is because the conductor helps them rehearse and does help them keep in time and things like that . But for professionals , you are right . The musicians ARE really really good . They know their parts , and generally the "" rehearsal "" is playing through the song once before the performance , then the performance . With the understanding that each person knows their part perfectly , and they do . You will notice that in lower level bands , like in high school , the conductor is keeping a steady beat a lot . This is to help the players . But you will notice in professional levels many times it seems like the conductor is n't keeping the beat really at all ... this is because the musicians do n't really need help with keeping the beat anymore because they are quite good . Now what does he do ? Well think of it this way . Get 20 people together and have them close their eyes . Now everybody clap at the same beat together . It will be pretty easy to do that . Now have them slow down at the same pace together ... not too easy at all . "" How slow are we going down to ? How fast do we slow down ? "" All these things people have difficulty doing without any sort of cue . That is where a conductor comes in . Or another thing a conductor helps with is emotive expression . Playing a single instrument in a band does n't actually give you a good representation of what the band sounds like to the audience . If you are a clarinet , for example , you can hear the clarinets REALLY well , the flutes pretty well , and the brass sitting behind you will be particularly loud . It can be difficult hearing the trombones though on the other side or something like that . While good players do know how to balance and how to listen , it helps having the conductor signal "" more , more ! "" or "" back off a little "" since he is hearing everybody . He also cues different sections which is helpful for placement issues , as well as when you get into mixed meters such as 9/8 where it can be broken up as 2 + 3 + 2 + 2 and the next bar be 3 + 2 + 2 + 2 and keep switching around . In cases like that it is helpful having somebody denoting where the emphases are . And then there are cues that come down to the conductor . The conductor decides when a certain instrument comes in . For example the brass section is holding a long note , and then the conductor decides the flutes to come in , and then the clarinets . The conductor also decides how long pauses last and whatnot . Where it is difficult to do with a large band . You will notice small chamber groups ( like 4 members ) do n't need a conductor , but that does n't mean they are n't synchronizing . They are constantly watching each other for the beat , and many times the lead of the group will be the one to signal cut offs and starts by their body movement , so still acting as a "" conductor "" , but it is hard for somebody in the 5th row to see somebody sitting in the 1st row for these cues , which is why the conductor is at the top . EDIT : Some people feel I did n't go enough into the emotional aspect , so here it goes . All of this is very important for the emotional appeal of a piece of music . It sounds formulaic , but all these things are interpretations that give the music a feel to it . Conductors tap into what the combination of all the parts do when put together . But it is really hard for 50 people to all hit the same feeling the same way as everybody at the same time . You may know to slow down at a certain part , but the conductor says how much , or how fast . This can also vary and is open to interpretation . Good conductors will work with what the band wants to do , and a good band wo n't fight what a conductor is trying to do . It is all about combining 50 people into 1 group all acting the same way ."
1,"Yes, there are several resources you can use to find out when companies are releasing their annual and quarterly reports. Here are a few options:Company websites: Many companies list the dates of their earnings releases and conference calls on their investor relations pages. You can also sign up for email alerts to receive notifications when these reports are available.Financial news websites: Websites like Bloomberg, Yahoo Finance, and MarketWatch often publish calendars of upcoming earnings releases and conference calls.Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) EDGAR database: Publicly traded companies are required to file their financial statements with the SEC, and these filings are available on the EDGAR database. You can use the search function to find a specific company's filings, or you can browse the ""Calendar of Events"" to see what companies are scheduled to release their financial statements in the coming weeks.Financial advisors and brokers: Many financial advisors and brokers have access to tools and resources that can help you track upcoming earnings releases and conference calls. If you work with a financial advisor, you can ask them for help finding this information.It's important to note that the dates of earnings releases and conference calls can change, so it's always a good idea to double-check the information you find to make sure it is up-to-date."
0,"Enron basically used non - GAAP ( generally accepted accounting principles ) accounting methods to cover up their massive overleveraged position , ( i.e. , they had way more debt than equity ) . By keeping this debt off their books , they could overstate earnings . However , when people , including the SEC ( Securities Exchange Commission ) began investigating , everything unraveled . As news of Enron 's massive debt crisis and overstated earnings spread , its stock price plummeted . Enron could n't scrap enough money to pay its creditors , so it declared Ch . 11 bankruptcy and that was that . EDIT : "" more debt than equity """
0,"To get x^2 from x^3 , divide x^3 by x. To get x^1 from x^2 , divide x^2 by x. By this logic , you can see that x^1 = x. To get x^0 from x^1 , divide x^1 by x. Since x^1 = x , this is equal to x / x , which equals 1 ."
1,"""Boo-hoo"" is a way of imitating the sound that people make when they cry. It's a way of saying that someone is crying, without actually using the word ""cry.""The word ""boo-hoo"" has been used in this way for a very long time. It's not clear exactly where it came from, but it's likely that it has been around for centuries.One possible reason for the use of ""boo-hoo"" to describe crying is that it's a simple and easy way to describe the sound that people make when they cry. Crying can be a very emotional and difficult experience, and using a simple word like ""boo-hoo"" can help to convey the sadness and emotion that people feel when they cry.So, even though it might not seem like the sound that people make when they cry has anything to do with the word ""boo-hoo,"" it's a way of describing the sound in a simple and easy-to-understand way."
1,"The price of VXX, which is an exchange-traded note (ETN) issued by Barclays, is determined by the value of the underlying benchmark index that it tracks, which is the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. This index reflects the returns of a portfolio of futures contracts on the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), which is a measure of expected volatility in the S&P 500 stock index.The VIX is calculated using the prices of options on the S&P 500, and it is often referred to as the ""fear index"" because it tends to increase when market conditions are volatile or uncertain. The S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index is designed to provide exposure to the VIX by holding a portfolio of VIX futures contracts with a constant maturity of one month.The value of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index is calculated by the CME Group, which owns the VIX futures contracts, and it is based on the prices of the underlying futures contracts. The value of VXX is then determined by the value of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index, minus any fees and expenses associated with the ETN.It's important to note that VXX is not designed to track the VIX index perfectly, and the value of VXX can diverge significantly from the VIX over time due to the effects of contango and backwardation in the VIX futures market. Contango and backwardation refer to the relationship between the prices of futures contracts with different expiration dates, and they can cause the value of VXX to deviate from the VIX."
1,"The United States has a very large military because it is a very powerful country. This means that it has a lot of influence around the world and needs to be able to defend itself and its interests. The money that the United States spends on its military goes towards things like paying soldiers, buying weapons and equipment, and building and maintaining military bases. The United States also has a lot of overseas military operations, which means that it has to pay for things like fuel and food for the soldiers who are deployed in other countries."
1,"Inheritance tax is a tax that is applied to the value of an inheritance that a person receives when someone passes away. In the UK, there is no tax on gambling winnings, so if you were to go to a casino and win your parents' money in a poker game, you would not have to pay any tax on it. However, there are a few things to consider: 
1. First of all, it is important to note that gambling can be risky and you could potentially lose the money that you are trying to win. 
2. Even if you do win the money, your parents may not be happy about it. They may have intended for you to inherit the money as part of their inheritance, and taking it from them in a gambling game could be seen as disrespectful or unfair. 
3. Finally, even though there is no tax on gambling winnings in the UK, there may be other legal or financial considerations to take into account. It is always a good idea to seek the advice of a financial professional or a lawyer before making any major financial decisions."
0,"It 's all about expected value , and the laywers make that work in their favour by taking a big portion of the winnings . Let 's say the lawyer has 10 cases this month , each with a potential settlement of $ 1000 , and the lawyer takes half of the settlement if they win . Assuming they lose most cases ( say 80 % ) , the lawyer will still get $ 1,000 ( 2 cases x $ 1,000 per case x 50 % lawyer fee ) in earnings this month . If that 's enough to cover the costs , and their lifestyle , then they are good to go ."
0,"I 'm sure I 'm getting this wrong because what I 'm getting from that is too simple . To use an analogy , if you are familiar with Minecraft it almost sounds like they are looking for the real universal equivalent of a [ Farlands ] ( URL_1 ) style "" bug "" in the programming of our universe . These would be limits on laws and features of physics that do n't look programmed , but as if they emerge because the "" computer "" the universe is running on lacks the resources to full express them . To continue the Farlands analogy , Minecraft places every block that makes up the world and the entities in it ( basically everything ) based on a three dimensional grid . X and Z are horizontal distances and Y is the vertical with a cap at how low and high you can go . Each thing in this world is tracked in "" meters "" to five decimal points , for example : X : 42.81942 Y : 63.000 Z : 246.80947 You are n't moving fluidly , but jumping from grid points like Z:246.80947 to 246.80948 to Z : 246.80949 so quickly and in small jumps it appears fluid . X and Z , due to this being Java based , begin to behave weirdly the farther you get from "" 0 "" . As these distances have no arbitrary cap in the programming you can travel until your computer and/or Java is just unable to handle the calculations that are emerging with sufficient accuracy . Even half - way to this point where in - game reality breaks down players , farm creatures , hostile mobs , begin divorcing from the observable 1x1 meter grid and the gradually increasing computational grid as the distance X.00001 and X.00002 "" grows "" because the computational grid you travel on is getting stretched out due to Java 's limitations . [ This study ] ( URL_0 ) is hypothesizing that our universe is on a similar grid system , but in four dimensions . If so , there should be observable affects of this grid on the physical universe . So I assume proof is finding rules / traits of the universe that only make sense if it is operating on a grid and there are "" flaws "" not from the rules of the universe themselves , but something preventing them from fully working at certain large scales ."
1,"It is generally recommended to seek medical treatment for a torn frenulum, as it is a sensitive and important part of the mouth. While the tear may heal on its own, it is important to have a medical professional assess the injury to ensure that it is healing properly and to address any potential complications.

If the tear is small and not causing any significant discomfort or problems, it is possible that it may heal on its own. However, it is still a good idea to have a medical professional evaluate the injury to determine the best course of treatment. This may include cleaning the wound and possibly closing it with sutures to promote proper healing.

In addition, it is important to take care of the injury to prevent infection. This includes keeping the area clean, avoiding activities that could further irritate or injure the area, and possibly using an over-the-counter wound care product to help protect the injury and promote healing.

If you are experiencing significant pain or discomfort, or if the tear does not appear to be healing properly, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible."
1,"Sure! When you eat food, your body converts some of the nutrients from that food into energy that it can use to power your body's functions, like moving, thinking, and growing. But your body can't use all of the energy from the food you eat right away, so it stores some of it in your fat cells to use later when you need more energy.

Your body has a built-in system for deciding when to use the energy stored in your fat cells and when to use the energy from the food you are currently eating. When you are hungry, it means that your body is using up the energy from the food you have eaten and is starting to rely more on the energy stored in your fat cells.

So, to answer your question, your body doesn't just use fat reserves immediately because it needs to balance using the energy from the food you are eating with using the energy stored in your fat cells. If your body used up all of its fat reserves too quickly, it might not have enough energy to function properly. That's why it's important to eat regular meals to make sure your body has a consistent supply of energy."
1,"The year 2038 problem is a problem that will occur because of how computers store dates.

Computers use something called a ""timestamp"" to keep track of dates and times. A timestamp is just a really big number that represents a specific date and time. For example, the timestamp for January 1, 1970 at midnight is 0. The timestamp for January 1, 1970 at 12:01 AM is 60 (because there are 60 seconds in a minute).

To store a timestamp, computers use something called a ""32-bit integer."" This is just a fancy way of saying that they use a number that is 32 digits long. The problem is that a 32-bit integer can only store numbers up to 2,147,483,647. This means that the largest timestamp that a 32-bit integer can store is at 3:14 AM on January 19, 2038. After that, the timestamp will reset to a negative number because it has run out of space.

This is a problem because a lot of software and systems use 32-bit integers to store dates. When the timestamp resets, these systems might not work correctly or might stop working altogether. This could cause problems with things like airplane ticketing systems, power grids, and more.

To fix the year 2038 problem, computer scientists and engineers will need to update the systems and software that use 32-bit integers to store dates to use a larger number. This will give them more space to store timestamps, so they won't run out of space in 2038."
0,Drink beer . Eat food . Tastes bad ? Do n't do it again . Tastes good ? Rinse and repeat . I hope you 're talking theoretically . 5 year olds should n't be drinking beer .
1,"Karel Čapek was a Czech writer and journalist who is best known for his science fiction works. He was born in 1890 in what is now the Czech Republic, and he studied philosophy and aesthetics at Charles University in Prague. Čapek began his career as a journalist, and he later turned to writing fiction. He is credited with coining the term ""robot,"" which he used to describe mechanical beings in his science fiction stories. Čapek's work often explored philosophical and social themes, and he was known for his humanistic and progressive views. Some of his most famous works include the science fiction novel ""R.U.R."" (Rossum's Universal Robots), the novel ""The Absolute at Large,"" and the play ""The Makropulos Affair."" Čapek died in 1938, but his work has continued to be widely read and influential in the world of science fiction and beyond."
1,"It is possible that species that are endangered may recover over time due to evolution, but it is not a guarantee. Evolution is a slow process that takes place over many generations, and it depends on a variety of factors such as the availability of resources and the presence of predators.In the case of sharks, they may be able to evolve to better avoid humans or to survive in changing environments, but it is also possible that they may not be able to adapt quickly enough to overcome the challenges that are causing them to become endangered.It is important to remember that the main reason why many species become endangered is due to human activities, such as pollution, habitat destruction, and overfishing. In order to help species recover, we need to take steps to protect their habitats and reduce the impact of human activities on the environment. This can include things like creating protected areas, reducing the use of harmful chemicals, and managing natural resources in a sustainable way."
0,"There 's a thing called [ black - body radiation ] ( URL_0 ) . In a nutshell , everything is always slowly cooling down by emitting photons , and the wavelength of the emitted photons is determined by an object 's temperature . At high temperatures , the photons are in the visible spectrum . You see this in things like yellow - hot metal in a forge , or the orange of a candle flame ( which is super - heated soot particles ) . But cooler things still emit photons , and they 're just down in the infra - red spectrum , which we ca n't see , but we can construct machines to detect . A laser thermometer simply measures the wavelength of infrared light being emitted by objects , which corresponds with the object 's temperature . The laser is n't even part of the process ; it 's just there to provide a visual cue as to where the sensor is pointed , so you know what it is that you 're measuring the temperature of ."
0,"Let 's say that I am mad at you . I never tell you directly that I am mad at you and pretend nothing is wrong , but there are slight hints that I may be mad at you . For example , we had planned to go out to watch a movie . At the last minute , you decide to bail , but apologize about it . I tell you that it 's okay and not to worry about it , but I am in actuality pissed off . So on a later date , I invite my other friends to go to the movies , and not tell you about it . They then ask me why I did n't invite you . I might say that it was because you did n't have time , or make up some other excuse when in reality , it was because I was pissed off that you bailed on me . I hope that helps ... if not , then I just suck at explaining things .... Edit : Another way that I can explain this is that people who are passive aggressive never confront the person they are being aggressive at ... hence "" passive """
0,"There are huge companies out there that you have probably never heard of that make all different components of food and drinks . This includes flavor companies , food coloring companies , salt ... pretty much every component on the back of the can was produced by someone else besides the one actually making the drink . So then gatorade has research facilities , pilot plants(kinda like a small scale plant to do trial runs , experiments on a bigger scale ) and full scale industrial plants . The researchers figure out the exact formula they want for a product , it gets scaled up once for the pilot plant so they can figure out how to mass produce it and get the engineering kinks worked out and then it goes to full scale production . At the plant , they have filtered water that mixes with either a concentrated syrup or powder and then its pumped into cans or bottles . Then CO2 can be added and it is sealed and labeled ."
1,"1. Anita Sarkeesian is a media critic and feminist who has received a lot of hate and criticism from some people for her views on gender and media representation. Some people disagree with her views and have responded with hate and anger. It's important to remember that not everyone will agree with the same ideas or opinions, and it's okay to have respectful discussions and debates about these issues. 2. It's not okay to threaten someone with death or harm, and it's against the law to do so. Unfortunately, some people have made death threats against Anita Sarkeesian on social media platforms like Twitter. These threats are taken very seriously, and law enforcement agencies work to investigate and prosecute people who make them. It's important to remember that it's never okay to threaten someone or make them feel unsafe."
1,"There are a few reasons why airplanes are usually loaded from the back to the front.\n\nOne reason is that it helps the plane to be balanced. The weight of the luggage and passengers needs to be evenly distributed throughout the plane so that it can fly safely. If all the luggage and passengers were loaded at the front of the plane, it would be very heavy at the front and might not be able to fly properly.\n\nAnother reason is that it is easier and faster to load the luggage at the back of the plane because there is more space there. The luggage can be placed on the conveyor belt and then quickly loaded into the hold of the plane. If the luggage were loaded at the front of the plane, it would take up space that is needed for the passengers to sit and there might not be enough room for all of the luggage.\n\nFinally, loading the plane from the back to the front also helps the passengers to board the plane more efficiently. The passengers can board the plane in an orderly fashion and find their seats more easily if they are not trying to navigate around other passengers who are still trying to find their seats.\n\nI hope this helps to explain why airplanes are usually loaded from the back to the front."
0,"In the US , pretty much all blacks originally arrived as slaves , and unlike man whites , had no economic capital after the civil war ( whereupor blacks and whites were both legally free ) . In addition , a variety of laws and practices up and through the 1950s inhibited all blacks from the same opportunities as whites : they were n't allowed the benefits of the GI Bill ( which gave a very cheap education to WWII veterans ) , they were n't allowed to live in "" good "" neighborhoods ( see "" red - lining "" ) , and they were n't allowed to progress in various jobs . Blacks were in a world that empowered whites , and it was n't until the Civil Rights Acts of the 1960s that the federal government made a point of enforcing the equality that had technically existed since the 50s . Of course , the government was n't always successful , and legal equality only became a reality in the 1970s . So now we have a bunch of blacks and whites in the US that have very different legacies - whites have educational and economic capital that blacks do n't . Being born black in the US means that you are statistically at a disadvantage , in terms of the schools you have access to and the money you might have to start a business , and so forth . Affirmative action is the choice to promote equal - appearing blacks over whites - to give extra preference to people who do n't and did n't have the resources that whites had . The idea is that by these actions ( like possibly getting one Barack Obama into Harvard law ) blacks can slowly achieve economic and social equality with whites . Now , there are some problems with this , most notably that poor whites ( who did n't get the benefits of the past policies ) get screwed , and that there are rags - to - riches stories of blacks that made it despite the lack of policy help . I 'm not endorsing the practice , but that 's the through process ."
0,"Many people can be found through a phone book or a simple google search . Or you can call the company where you heard they work , or the school where you heard they study . Also , you can ask their current and former friends ."
0,Greetings !Well it seems like you are suffering from Depression and anxiety which have taken a toll on your personal and social life and also possibly on your professional life which can be summed up by saying that these two conditions have caused what is called as functional impairment and taken away your quality of life.Now this can be managed by a combination of Drug therapy and Counseling.Drug therapy shall include an anti depressant drug such as escitalopram at dose of 10-20 mg / day and an anti anxiety drug such as clonazepam at dose of 0.25 mg twice a day. While this drug therapy will manage your symptoms for now but for the long run and for future prevention of such a predicament you need to seek counseling in the form of CBT ( Cognitive Behavior Therapy) which is a special counseling technique that teaches a person coping skills and strategies to endure and manage stressful life situations.I hope this helps.Regards
0,"Speaking only from experience , tedious motor functions are hindered pretty badly . I have been in situations where I had to run / fight with a fallen asleep arm or leg and they work , just not as well or as accurately ."
0,They do n't really . Some bring baby wipes or something
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation of these terms:

War crimes are crimes that are committed during a war or armed conflict. They can include things like killing civilians, torture, and destroying property.

Genocide is a specific type of war crime that involves trying to destroy a group of people because of their race, religion, ethnicity, or nationality. This can include things like killing members of the group, causing them serious bodily harm, or preventing them from having children.

Crimes against humanity are crimes that are committed against a group of people as part of a widespread or systematic attack. These crimes can include things like murder, torture, and persecution.

So, in short, war crimes are crimes that are committed during a war, genocide is a specific type of war crime that involves trying to destroy a group of people, and crimes against humanity are crimes that are committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack against a group of people."
1,"It's generally a good idea to consider using actively managed mutual funds in a 401(k) if you have a long-term investment horizon and are comfortable with the added fees and risks associated with actively managed funds. Actively managed funds are funds that are managed by a team of professional fund managers who attempt to outperform the market by selecting individual stocks or other securities to include in the fund's portfolio. These funds typically charge higher fees than passively managed index funds, which track a specific market index and are not actively managed.There are a few factors to consider when deciding whether to use actively managed mutual funds in a 401(k) plan:Your investment goals: If you have a long-term investment horizon and are willing to accept the added risk and fees associated with actively managed funds, they may be a good choice for you. However, if you have a shorter investment horizon or are seeking more conservative investments, passively managed index funds may be a better fit.Your risk tolerance: Actively managed funds can be more volatile than passively managed index funds, as they involve the fund managers making stock picking decisions that may not always pan out. If you have a low risk tolerance, you may prefer the more predictable returns of index funds.Your investment knowledge: If you have a good understanding of the stock market and are comfortable researching and evaluating individual stocks, you may feel more confident investing in actively managed mutual funds. On the other hand, if you have limited investment knowledge or are looking for a more hands-off approach, index funds may be a better fit.Ultimately, the decision to use actively managed mutual funds in a 401(k) plan should be based on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and investment knowledge, as well as your overall financial situation and investment strategy. It's important to carefully evaluate your options and consult with a financial advisor or professional if you have any questions or concerns."
0,"Mint.com does a pretty good job at this, for a free service, but it's mostly for personal finance. It looks at all of your transactions and tries to categorize them, and also allows you to create your own categories and filters. For example, when I started using it, it imported the last three months of my transactions and detected all of my 'coffee house' transactions. This is how I learned that I was spending about $90 a month going to Starbucks, rather than the $30 I had estimated.  I know it's not a 'system' like an accounting outfit might use, but most accounting offices I've worked with have had their own home-brewed system."
1,"Fat is actually an important part of our body and serves many important functions. For example, fat helps to insulate our body and keep us warm, it helps to cushion and protect our organs, and it provides us with a source of energy when we need it.

However, too much fat can be unhealthy. When we eat more calories than our body needs, the excess calories can be stored as fat. If we consistently eat more calories than we need and don't get enough physical activity, we can end up with too much fat, which can lead to health problems like obesity, heart disease, and diabetes.

So, while it might seem like a good idea to just get rid of excess fat like we do with other waste, it's actually a more complex process. Our body needs some fat to function properly, but it's important to maintain a healthy balance by eating a healthy diet and getting enough physical activity."
1,"Sound is usually measured in decibels (dB). The scale for measuring decibels is logarithmic, which means that a small change in the number of decibels represents a much larger difference in the actual volume of the sound. A difference of just 10 decibels is equal to a tenfold difference in the volume of the sound.

The quietest room in the world is a room at Orfield Laboratories in Minnesota, USA, that has an average sound level of -9 decibels. This means that the room is almost completely silent. To put this in perspective, a whisper is about 30 decibels, while a normal conversation is around 60 decibels.

Negative decibels are possible because the decibel scale is logarithmic, which means that a small change in the number of decibels represents a much larger difference in the actual volume of the sound. In other words, the difference between -9 decibels and 0 decibels is much greater than the difference between 0 decibels and 9 decibels.

So to answer your question, sound can be negative because it is measured on a logarithmic scale, and a small change in the number of decibels can represent a much larger difference in the actual volume of the sound."
0,"The other answers demonstrate that you'll receive a paltry amount of money in two days, by comparing to things like wages, the cost of electricity, etc. But the real point is you're incurring risk by paying late, in particular, the realistic risk of the post office messing up. That's not worth it, and it's this kind of overhead that people usually mess up when trying to optimize their finances. (More commonly, it's ""I can save 5 cents by doing this, but there's about a 400% chance I'm going to mess everything else up since I don't have infinite mental bandwidth). You asked a good and important question, but for your actual situation I must emphasize it's terrible personal finance to risk dropping your books for a superficial optimization."
1,"If you need to stop payment on a check, the process will vary depending on the financial institution where the check was issued. However, in general, here is a general overview of the process:Contact your bank or credit union as soon as possible to request a stop payment. This can typically be done by phone, in person, or through your online banking account.Provide the bank with all the necessary information, including the check number, the amount of the check, and the date it was written. You may also be required to provide a reason for stopping payment.If you are stopping payment on a check that has already been cashed or deposited, it may be more difficult to cancel the payment. In this case, you will need to provide additional documentation and may have to file a dispute with the bank.It's important to note that the length of time it takes for a stop payment to take effect will vary depending on the financial institution. Some banks may be able to stop payment on a check immediately, while others may take a few days to process the request. It's always best to contact your bank as soon as possible if you need to stop payment on a check."
0,"Rockets will typically have multiple "" stages . "" The first stage is a big rocket engine and burns long enough to escape the atmosphere . Normally , this first stage engine is then detached from the top part of the rocket carrying the payload , burning up in the atmosphere or crashing into the ocean . The next stage(s ) continues to burn to make the rocket go faster until it gets into orbit . Once it is in orbit , the payload can be put into orbit . This can be delivering astronauts or supplies to the International Space Station , placing satellites into orbit , or performing experiments . As mentioned , the first stage engines burn up in the atmosphere or crash into the oceans . SpaceX came up with a genius plan to save just enough fuel in the first stage to land it back on Earth . This way , it can be reused for a following mission , reducing the cost of the launch by roughly $ 50 million by some estimates . SpaceX claims that the first stage rocket accounts for 75 % of the cost of each launch . This has been very difficult to do because the design is not meant to land , it is meant to launch . It is very tall and top heavy . It is like dropping a pencil from the top of Empire State building and hoping it lands upright . Previously , SpaceX had been attempting this at sea using a floating landing pad because they were unsure of how accurately and safely they could return the rocket . Although they were unsuccessful in landing , they were able to demonstrate that they had some degree of accuracy . This time they used a landing pad on land , making it easier to recover the first stage . This may be a catalyst for space travel , allowing relatively cheap launches into space . This allows companies to launch more satellites , scientists to run more experiments , and to put more people in space . Edit : Accuracy of launch costs"
1,"I'm sorry to hear about the injury to your fiance's frenulum. It's natural to be concerned about the aftermath and how it may affect your future sexual life together.

It's important to keep the area clean and allow it to heal properly. Applying Neosporin can help to prevent infection and promote healing. It's also a good idea for your fiance to avoid sexual activity until the area has fully healed. This will give the frenulum time to properly heal and reduce the risk of further injury or complications.

Once the frenulum has fully healed, it's likely that your fiance's sexual function will return to normal. However, it's important to note that every person is different and healing times can vary. If your fiance experiences any persistent pain or difficulty with sexual activity after the frenulum has healed, it's important for him to speak with a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.

It's also worth noting that tearing the frenulum should not have any effect on your fiance's reproductive status.

I hope this information is helpful. If you have any further questions or concerns, don't hesitate to ask."
1,"Goat's milk is used to make a variety of cheeses, including feta, chevre, and manchego. Feta is a crumbly, salty cheese that is commonly used in salads and as a topping for pizzas and pastas. Chevre is a soft, fresh cheese with a tangy, goaty flavor. It is often used in spreads, as a topping for crackers and bread, or as a filling for sandwiches and wraps. Manchego is a hard cheese with a buttery, nutty flavor and a slightly grainy texture. It is often aged for several months and is commonly enjoyed as a snack or used as a topping for salads and sandwiches."
0,"* * TL ; DR : computers and TVs are about emitting the colors we want . Paintings are about absorbing the colors we do n't want from the white light around us in order to get the colors that we want * * What color we see is based on what frequencies of light hit our eyes . The different frequencies are represented by the colors of the rainbow . White is what we see when we see a combination of all frequencies and black / dark is what we see when there are no photons ( no light at any frequency ) So what causes light to hit your eyes ? Well , some things emit light such as lightbulbs , the sun , your computer screen . But we also have light that hits our eyes after it bounced off an object . So that blue car on the street ? It 's not emitting a blue light , but white sunlight is hitting that car , and blue light is bouncing off of it into our eyes . Why did the white light change to blue light when it bounced off a blue object ? Because light can be absorbed , and all of the frequencies in the white light ( which remember , white is a combination of everything in the rainbow ) got absorbed except blue . So there are two ways to create colors : emitting frequencies you want and absorbing the frequencies you do n't want . If you start with nothing ( black / darkness ) , you can create any color you want by adding together red , green , blue light frequencies ( additive ) . If you start with everything ( white ) you can get any color you want by subtracting / absorbing red , yellow , blue ( subtractive ) . So the primary colors for subtracting light are red , yellow , blue and we use those when painting . And the primary colors for adding light are red , green , blue and we use those for computer screens and TVs . I think technically the specific shades you need to get every other color out of subtractive lighting are magenta instead of red and cyan instead of blue ( and yellow is still yellow ) ."
0,"Because it 's not particularly good policy . The United States as a country is not doing well financially . We are incurring tons of debt and our current fiscal policies are not adequate to turn things around . You can kind of look at it like making $ 100 a month and then spending $ 200 in credit per month -- that 's not the real ratio , but you can get the idea . So ? So we need to change our fiscal policies to fix this . How ? Well , there 's basically 3 ways : 1 ) Spend a lot , lot less money . 2 ) Tax the citizens a lot , lot more . 3 ) Some combination of both . # 1 is tough because there are a lot of things the government spends money on that is particularly debatable about being good or bad to cut . However , the solution of only cutting spending would mean a lot of things would get chopped down badly -- education , social security , medicare , public works : roads / parks , etc , etc . Now , not everyone thinks some or all of those things are important , but they are certainly important to the people that depends on them . This is ( in general ) what the Republicans want to do . # 2 is tough because no one wants taxes . This one is pretty simple -- people generally do n't like paying more in taxes . This is ( in general ) what the Democrats want to do . # 3 is the most realistic approach , but one of the hardest to go through because it requires cooperation from Democrats and Republicans . Republicans want to fight tax cuts as hard as possible and Democrats want to fight mass spending cuts as hard as possible . Do n't get me wrong , I 'm sure some or many republicans see merit in ( small ) tax increases , and I 'm sure some or many democrats are ok with cutting spending in certain areas . However , it seems unlikely for people to find a compromise . So , we are facing a fiscal cliff . President Bush instituted the tax cuts in question with the caveat that they would expire at some point unless they were extended . Well , they 've been extended several times now with the same caveat that they would expire if not extended . It 's an interesting position for the Democrats though , because politically , it looks bad if people ca n't come together to get stuff done , but on the other hand , the fiscal cliff is something that the Democrats would mind a lot less than Republicans ( since it would automatically raise taxes ) . The final piece of the puzzle is that Democrats have a majority in the senate , and Republicans have a majority in the house , so any legitimate solution has to please enough democrats * * and * * republicans to pass the house and senate . Thus , the looming cliff and the widespread coverage of it ."
0,"So would a French dog be able to "" speak "" to an English dog ? Or do they have their own "" languages "" too ?"
0,"Yes , it is "" really off . "" The button physically completes a circuit , allowing electricity to flow to the computer in the phone . The same way a light switch ' knows ' you turned it on ."
1,"There are many reasons why movie studios and production companies might choose to use the same actors over and over again. One reason is that the actors may be very good at their jobs and are able to bring a lot of talent and skill to their roles. They may also be popular with audiences and can help to attract more people to see the movie. Additionally, using the same actors over and over again can be a way for the studio to save time and money, since they won't have to spend as much time and resources on casting and training new actors. Finally, actors who have worked together on previous projects may have already developed a good working relationship, which can make the production process run more smoothly."
0,"I think people are in part critical of the idea that some people seem ok with combining a fairly formal sort of hat with much more casual types of dress , and that gives off a bit of a douchey vibe . Plus I would say 70ish percent of all the people I 've ever known who actually do the fedora + casual clothes thing were bona fide douches ."
1,"Yes, you are still building a credit score if you use your credit card like a debit card. When you use a credit card, the card issuer extends you a line of credit, which is an amount of money that you can borrow from the issuer. When you use your credit card to make a purchase, the issuer pays the merchant on your behalf and you agree to repay the issuer at a later date. This is different from a debit card, which is linked to your checking account and allows you to make purchases by drawing funds directly from your account.Using a credit card responsibly can help you build a good credit score, which is a measure of your creditworthiness. This can be beneficial when you apply for loans, credit cards, or other types of credit in the future, as lenders often consider your credit score when deciding whether to extend credit to you and at what terms. To build a good credit score, it's important to make on-time payments and to keep your credit utilization low, which means using only a small portion of your available credit."
0,"Google is forcing YouTube integration with Google Plus because the company owns both platforms . Google Plus has n't really been a homerun , so integrating it with the world 's most popular video site ( by a long shot , remember ) is a way to get user numbers up . People do n't like it because people never like change . It 's the same reason everyone complains whenever there 's a change in the way Facebook looks or works . I 'm not saying it 's a bad thing to dislike this integration , but generally , that 's the feeling I get after living through countless controversial social media changes . Also , a lot of people view Facebook as the only social networking site they need , so they 're not very happy with being forced to make a Google Plus profile . I 'll admit it is kind of silly to have more than one social networking profile , especially when one platform is clearly more popular than the rest , but the fact of the matter is that Google owns YouTube and can do what it wants with it ."
0,"Derivatives derive their value from underlying assets.  This is expressed by the obligation of at least one counterparty to trade with the other counterparty in the future.  These can take on as many combinations as one can dream up as it is a matter of contract. For futures, where two parties are obligated to trade at a specific price at a specific date in the future (one buyer, one seller), if you ""short"" a future, you have entered into a contract to sell the underlying at the time specified.  If the price of the future moves against you (goes up), you will have to sell at a loss.  The bigger the move, the greater the loss.  You go ahead and pay this as well as a little extra to be sure that you satisfy what you owe due to the future.  This satisfaction is called margin. If there weren't margin, people could take huge losses on their derivative bets, not pay, and disrupt the markets.  Making sure that the money that will trade is already there makes the markets run smoothly. It's the same for shorting stocks where you borrow the stock, sell it, and wait.  You have to leave the money with the broker as well as deposit a little extra to be sure you can make good if the market moves to a large degree against you."
1,"Mulholland Drive is a complex and enigmatic film that has inspired a wide range of interpretations. The film follows the story of Betty Elms, a young woman who arrives in Los Angeles to become an actress, and her relationship with a woman named Diane Selwyn. The film is known for its nonlinear narrative structure and its use of dream-like and surreal elements, which can make it challenging to understand.

One interpretation of the film is that it tells the story of a woman named Diane who is struggling with her own identity and the pressure to succeed in Hollywood. The film's dream-like sequences are believed to be representations of Diane's inner thoughts and feelings. The blue box that appears at the end of the film is thought to symbolize Diane's desire to escape from the reality of her life.

It is important to note that there is no one ""correct"" interpretation of Mulholland Drive, and the film is open to a wide range of possible meanings. Some viewers may find the film's abstract nature to be confusing or frustrating, while others may find it to be a deeply rewarding and thought-provoking work of art."
0,"Those assets are n't his they belong to the company . consider this You , Joe and Billy want to start a lemonade stand . You bring the stand , he brings the lemons . You and Joe have to go to soccer , so Billy stays behind to run the stand . When you come back , Billy sold the stand to Susie and now your parents that gave you the stand ( investors ) wonder why the stand disappeared and there is no money from selling lemonade ."
1,"It is not possible for me to diagnose the cause of the lump in your daughter's elbow without examining her in person and obtaining more information about her symptoms. It is important to have her evaluated by a healthcare provider as soon as possible, as the symptoms you have described could be caused by a variety of different conditions. Some possible causes could include an infection, an injury, or an underlying medical condition. Only a healthcare provider can determine the cause of the lump and provide appropriate treatment. I recommend that you make an appointment with a healthcare provider as soon as possible. In the meantime, you should keep the area clean and avoid any activities that might cause further injury or irritation."
1,"Computers are made up of many different components, and each of those components has a limited lifespan. Some of those components, like the hard drive or the battery, can wear out over time with use. Others, like the processor or the memory, can become outdated as technology advances and newer, more powerful components become available. Because of these limitations, computers typically don't last forever. However, with proper care and maintenance, you can often extend the lifespan of your computer by keeping it clean, making sure it has adequate ventilation, and using it in a way that doesn't put too much strain on its components. It's also worth noting that the average lifespan of a computer can vary depending on the type of computer and how it's used. For example, a desktop computer that is used infrequently and has a high-quality power supply may last longer than a laptop that is used heavily and has a lower-quality power supply."
0,it will subside. Just a advise change your posture. In case you are working much on computer or using excessive mobile don't use continuously. change in posture and neck extension exercise will prevent pain happening again
1,"There are a few reasons why some people might create computer viruses. Some people create viruses because they want to cause harm to others. They might do this because they are angry or have a grudge against a particular person or group of people. Others might create viruses for the challenge of it, or to show off their technical skills. Some people might also create viruses as a way of making money, either by selling the virus to others or by using the virus to steal sensitive information from infected computers.

It's important to note that creating and spreading viruses is generally considered a bad thing, because it can cause a lot of harm and inconvenience to others. Viruses can cause computers to crash, delete important files, or steal sensitive information, which can be costly and time-consuming to fix. It's always best to use your computer skills for good and to follow the law when using technology."
0,"We do n't know . This is all purely speculation , but here it goes anyway : "" Presenting "" is extremely important for reproduction . It 's entirely possible that clothing served as a tool to strengthen the "" presenting "" signal . What was out of sight out of mind , becomes very much part of your focus . It 's not advantageous for one sex to try misinterpret sexual signals . A woman bending over and accidentally exposing her vagina could falsely start responses in males . The sight of the vagina can be covered until the female "" presents "" , making for a much stronger stimulus that is hard to misinterpret . The same thing can go for males and erections , etc . The moving aside of the loincloth to expose your bits to each other is pretty hard to misinterpret ."
1,"There could be a few different reasons why you might not receive text messages all day and then receive them all at once later. Here are a few possibilities: 1. Your phone was turned off or had no service: If your phone is turned off or doesn't have a strong enough signal, it won't be able to receive text messages. When you turn your phone back on or regain a strong enough signal, you'll be able to receive all the messages that were sent to you while your phone was off or had weak service. 2. There was a problem with your carrier's network: Sometimes, there can be issues with a mobile carrier's network that prevent text messages from being delivered in a timely manner. If the problem is fixed, you may receive all the delayed messages at once. 3. There was a problem with the sender's phone or carrier: Just like with your phone and carrier, there could have been an issue with the sender's phone or carrier that caused the messages to be delayed. If the issue is resolved, you may receive all the delayed messages at once. 4. You were using a messaging app: If you were using a messaging app (like WhatsApp or Signal) instead of your phone's regular messaging feature, it's possible that the messages were being sent and received through the app instead of your phone's text messaging system. If there was a problem with the app or your internet connection, the messages might not have been delivered until the problem was fixed. I hope this helps to explain what might be happening when you don't receive text messages all day and then receive them all at once later. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"When a country defaults on its debt, it means that it is unable to make the required payments on its loans. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as economic downturns, political instability, or poor financial management. If a country defaults on its debt, it can have serious consequences. For one thing, it can lead to a loss of confidence in the country's ability to manage its finances, which can make it more difficult for the country to borrow money in the future. This can have a negative impact on the country's economy, as it may be unable to fund important projects or initiatives. In addition, if a country defaults on its debt, it may face legal action from its creditors, who may try to recover their money through the courts. This can be a long and expensive process, and it can further damage the country's reputation and creditworthiness. In short, defaulting on debt can have serious negative consequences for a country's economy and its reputation in the international financial community. It is generally best for a country to do everything it can to avoid defaulting on its debt."
1,"Porn TV channels are still around because some people prefer to watch porn on their TVs instead of on a computer or phone. Additionally, some people might not have access to the internet or might not want to watch porn on a device that they also use for other things, like work or school. Finally, some people might be willing to pay for the convenience of having a selection of porn videos available to them on their TV without having to search for it on the internet."
1,"Quantum mechanics and general relativity are two different theories that describe how the universe works.

Quantum mechanics is a theory that explains how things behave at very small scales, like atoms and particles.

General relativity is a theory that explains how things behave when they are very massive, like planets and galaxies.

The two theories don't always work well together, because they sometimes give different predictions about what should happen in certain situations. Scientists are still trying to figure out how to combine the two theories into one that works for everything in the universe."
1,"A window or door will not cave in under the pressure of water from a flood because the walls and foundation of a building are designed to support the weight of the entire structure, including the windows and doors. The walls and foundation are made of strong materials like concrete or brick, which are able to withstand a lot of weight and pressure.When a flood occurs, the water may rise up against the windows and doors, but the weight of the water is spread out over the entire surface of the window or door. This means that the pressure on any one point on the window or door is relatively small, and the window or door is able to withstand it.In addition, most windows and doors are made of strong materials like wood, metal, or plastic, which are able to withstand the pressure of the water without breaking or collapsing. So even though the water from a flood may seem like it would be very heavy and powerful, the windows and doors of a building are usually strong enough to withstand the pressure and keep the water out."
0,""" Deuterocanonical "" books are basically semi - official : they 're in the Bible , but not quite as important as the protocanonical books . Unfortunately , what you consider to be "" deuterocanonical "" will depend on whether you 're Catholic or Protestant . Most of the books of the Old Testament were originally written in Hebrew or Aramaic . But when they were translated into Greek -- a translation called the "" Septuagint "" -- some extra books were added , and some existing books were made longer . The Roman Catholic Church calls these texts "" deuterocanonical "" and traditionally include them in the Old Testament . The Protestant churches do n't consider them part of the official canon at all , and if they are included , they are separated out and put into their own section between the Old and New Testaments , along with a couple of extra books even the Catholics do n't count , and call it the "" Apocrypha "" -- a word meaning "" hidden "" , as in "" secret "" . The New Testament is much easier : in this case , the deuterocanonical books are simply those whose inclusion was controversial : not all churches accepted them back in the day . Hebrews , James , 2 Peter , 2 John , 3 John , Jude and Revelation are all deuterocanonical ( although a more accurate term is "" antilegomena "" , meaning "" disputed writings "" ) ."
1,"Eating sushi can be healthy and safe because the fish used in sushi is typically very fresh and is often served raw. The process of preparing sushi involves carefully cleaning and slicing the fish, which helps to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination.

On the other hand, other types of raw meat may not be as safe to eat because they are not prepared in the same way as sushi and may have a higher risk of bacterial contamination. For example, raw chicken or beef may contain harmful bacteria such as Salmonella or E. coli, which can cause food poisoning if the meat is not cooked to a high enough temperature to kill the bacteria.

It's also important to note that not all sushi is safe to eat raw. Some types of sushi, such as rolls with cooked ingredients or raw shellfish, may be prepared with ingredients that are not safe to eat unless they are cooked. It's always a good idea to check with the restaurant or prepare sushi at home carefully to ensure that the ingredients are safe to eat raw."
1,"""Nature Boy"" is a song written by eden ahbez and first recorded by Nat King Cole in 1948. The song became a hit, reaching the top of the Billboard charts, and has been covered by many artists since."
1,"The GE Building, also known as 30 Rockefeller Plaza, is a skyscraper located in Rockefeller Center in New York City. It was completed in 1933 and was originally called the RCA Building. The building was renamed the GE Building in 1988 after General Electric (GE) acquired the RCA Corporation. It is one of the most iconic and recognizable buildings in New York City, and is home to the NBC television network and various other businesses."
1,"Being ""overqualified"" for a job means that a person has more education, skills, or experience than are required for the job they are applying for. This can sometimes be seen as a negative thing by employers because they may worry that the person will get bored with the job or will want to move on to a more challenging position in the future. Additionally, an employer may be concerned that the person will expect a higher salary or more responsibilities than the job requires.

For example, if a person has a PhD in biology but is applying for a job as a receptionist, the employer might think that the person is overqualified for the position. This is because the job of a receptionist does not typically require such a high level of education, and the employer might be concerned that the person will not be satisfied with the job and will want to move on to something more challenging.

It's important to remember that everyone's situation is different, and being overqualified for a job is not always a negative thing. It's up to the individual and the employer to determine if the job is a good fit."
1,"Crying and laughing are both natural human behaviors that can serve a variety of purposes.

Crying is the body's way of releasing emotions, especially feelings of sadness or grief. When we cry, our brain releases chemicals called hormones, which can help us feel better. Crying can also be a way of communicating our emotions to others and seeking support.

Laughing is a natural response to something that is funny or amusing. It can also be a way of expressing joy or happiness. When we laugh, our brain releases chemicals called endorphins, which can help us feel good and reduce stress. Laughing can also be a way of bonding with others and building connections.

So, in a way, crying and laughing are both ways that our bodies help us cope with and express our emotions. They can both be healthy and helpful, and they are a natural part of being human."
0,Kama Sutra is a manual for humans on how to give each other special hugs .
1,"Options have a specific expiration date, which is the date on which the option contract expires and can no longer be exercised. In the United States, options on stocks and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) typically expire on the third Friday of the month, while options on index futures expire on the third Wednesday of the month. Options on futures contracts and single stock futures typically have expiration dates that are set by the exchange on which they are traded.There are also weekly options, which expire on a Friday that is less than one month from the date on which they were issued. There are also monthly options that expire on the third Friday of every month, but these are less common.It's important to note that options can only be exercised on or before their expiration date. If an option is not exercised by the expiration date, it becomes worthless and has no value."
0,"As a rule of thumb , there are no traumatic events , however events can be experienced / perceived traumatically . When we experience a traumatic event , essentially our brains get locked into experiencing that event with almost exclusively emotionally . The brain can be broken down into three parts . The cerebellum , which was the first part of brain to evolve and is responsible for maintaining basic functioning , such as breathing . Next was the midbrain ( limbic ) brain which controls the autonomic nervous system which among other things houses the Amygdala which is responsible for the triple F 's : Fight , Flight , Freeze . It also has the Hippocampus which is our storehouse for memories The third and final part of the brain was the NeoCortex , which is basically where logic and reasoning come into play . Basically it 's the part of the brain that makes us capable to ask "" why "" Back to PTSD ... just looking at these brain section , it can described as follows . A person experiences an event , i.e they witness a murder . After seeing the murder , the amygdala recognizes this as a situation that requires fighting , fleeing , or freezing , and then hormones and body reactions start occurring . The hippocampus the . Stores the memory of the situation as one that is extremely harmful to that persons safety ( 1 goal of the brain is survival ) and this every time they remember that situation or they have a flashback , those same strong emotional responses are occurring . So the question becomes why ca n't the Neocortex use its logic to overwrite this emotional response and basically think its way out . The answer is basically because it does n't get the chance to . Our brain is designed such that the quick emotional responses can override our thinking brain ( but not the other way around ) . Current effective therapies for PTSD include EMDR ( eye movement desensitization reprocessing ) and DBT ( dialectical behavior therapy ) which both attempt to help the person re - experience the event in such a way that it is no longer seen as a threat to their person , and no longer traumatic . I 'm at work so I do n't have any of my books on the subject with me , but I hope this adds to what you have already read"
0,"It is not just humans ; studies have shown in most species , the females outlive the males . There are numerous theories and hundreds of variables , but it can be simplified and reduced to a few variables : Evolution : Women mature faster . Biochemical : Estrogen is more beneficial than testosterone . Societal : Woman are less prone to be in life threatening situations . Also societal : Woman bond better than men . Having a social circle is beneficial to survival ."
0,"Yes, you can have both.  You'll need business income to contribute to a SEP IRA though."
0,"I would suggest the following rationale : This appears to be a most unsatisfactory state of affairs, however, you can bet that this is how things are handled. As to who receives the dividend you have payed, this will be whoever the counter-party (or counter-parties) are that were assigned the exercise. EDIT Looking at the Dec16 SPY options, we see that the expiry date is 23 Dec.  Therefore, your options have been exercised prior to expiry.  The 3AM time stamp is probably due to the ""overnight batch processing"" of your brokers computer system.  The party exercising the options will have chosen to exercise on the day prior to ex-dividend in order to receive the dividends."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not aware of any changes in programming at Discovery Channel or National Geographic. It is possible that the content you are seeing is simply a temporary programming shift or that your viewing habits have changed and you are now more likely to tune in to those types of shows. It is also possible that you are remembering the past differently than it actually was and that these channels have always had a mix of programming, including both scientific and non-scientific shows. I would recommend trying to watch a variety of different programs on these channels to get a better understanding of their overall content offerings."
0,"Since most professional baseball games are nine innings long, the fifth inning is used as the threshold for an official game."
0,"Because during the wintertime , you tend to stay indoors more , and come into contact with people up close rather than outside , when it 's summertime . The increased opportunity / frequency for contact gives rise to bacterial and viral spread ."
1,"New York City is made up of five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island. These boroughs are all part of the same city because they are all governed by the same city government and have the same laws and regulations. They are also all located relatively close to each other and are connected by roads, bridges, and public transportation.

In the same way, the city of Los Angeles is made up of many smaller municipalities, such as Hollywood and Malibu, but they are all governed by the same city government and are considered to be part of the same city.

So, even though these cities are made up of smaller municipalities, they are still considered to be one city because they are all governed by the same city government and are connected to each other in some way."
0,Mouthpieces are a lot like shoes . Every person has a size they fit in or a style they prefer . They also have different styles for different activities . If you are going to run a race you want some athletic kicks rather than ballroom dress shoes . Mouthpieces are the same way . If I am playing lead in a jazz band I am going to want to use a mouthpiece that gives me that piercing brassy sound . On the other end if I am playing for a symphony orchestra I will want a deep mellow tone to blend into the strings and support them . If you look at the rim around a mouthpiece they will say something like Bach 3c or Schilke 14a4a . This is like saying you wear a Nike size 12 . Slight changes in these dimensions can have huge effects on how the horn will sound as well as how easy / hard it is to play in upper or lower registers . On a more practical point they also make plastic mouthpieces . They are typically used when playing outside in very cold weather such as football games or parades . They sound no where near as good as a regular mouthpiece but putting a frozen metal plate to your lips is so not worth perfection . Hope that helps clear things up a bit . Source : Have played Trumpet for the last 20 years of my life .
1,"When we talk about someone ""owning"" a number, we usually mean that they have a legal right to control how that number is used or shared. This might include the right to reproduce the number, distribute copies of it, or publicly display it.

In the context of digital copyright law, the number itself is not what is being protected. Instead, it is the creative work that the number represents that is being protected. For example, if a musician creates a song and records it as a digital audio file, the digital audio file is a string of numbers that represents the song. The musician might have a copyright on the song, which gives them the exclusive right to control how the song is used and shared.

In this case, the musician does not own the string of numbers itself, but they do own the creative work (the song) that the numbers represent. This means that they have the right to control how the song is used and shared, even if it is represented as a string of numbers.

I hope that helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"It 's psychological . If you see something that costs $ 99.99 , it looks cheaper than something that costs $ 100 , even though it really is n't , so you 're more likely to buy it ."
0,"An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware, software resources, and provides common services for computer programs.
Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, printing, and other resources.
For hardware functions such as input and output and memory allocation, the operating system acts as an intermediary between programs and the computer hardware, although the application code is usually executed directly by the hardware and frequently makes system calls to an OS function or is interrupted by it. Operating systems are found on many devices that contain a computer –  from cellular phones and video game consoles to web servers and supercomputers.
The dominant general-purpose personal computer operating system is Microsoft Windows with a market share of around 74.99%. macOS by Apple Inc. is in second place (14.84%), and the varieties of Linux are collectively in third place (2.81%). In the mobile sector (including smartphones and tablets), Android's share is 70.82% in the year 2020. According to third quarter 2016 data, Android's share on smartphones is dominant with 87.5 percent with a growth rate of 10.3 percent per year, followed by Apple's iOS with 12.1 percent with per year decrease in market share of 5.2 percent, while other operating systems amount to just 0.3 percent. Linux distributions are dominant in the server and supercomputing sectors. Other specialized classes of operating systems (special-purpose operating systems), such as embedded and real-time systems, exist for many applications. Security-focused operating systems also exist. Some operating systems have low system requirements (e.g. light-weight Linux distribution). Others may have higher system requirements.
Some operating systems require installation or may come pre-installed with purchased computers (OEM-installation), whereas others may run directly from media (i.e. live CD) or flash memory (i.e. USB stick)."
0,"When I was younger I had a problem with Washington Mutual.  Someone had deposited a check in to my account then ran my account negative with a ""dupe"" of my debit card.  WaMu tied up my account for three months while they investigated because it wasn't simply a debit card fraud issue, this was check fraud (so they claimed).  At the time all the money I had in the world was in that account and the ordeal was extremely disruptive to my life.  Since the, I never spend on my debit card(s) and I keep more than one checking account to disperse the risk and avoid disruption in the event anything ever happens again. Now one of the accounts contains just enough money (plus a small buffer) to pay my general monthly expenses and the other is my actual checking account.   There's no harm in having more than one checking account and if you think it will enhance your finances, do it. Though, there's no reason to get a business account unless you've actually formed a business."
0,"Most of the time , any location wo nt do . They want a specific look , so they build a set to fit that look . Or there s nothing like it nearby , and it 's cheaper than paying everyone to live somewhere else for the length of the shoot . Also , many public places simply ca n't be close off that long . If you 're filming a movie over the course of a year , you might be able to shut down an area for a few days of shooting , but if you need that space often you 're not going to be able to shut down a park or roads every few days . Also , if you 're filming in a public area it 's hard to stop the public from wandering in or watching from as close as possible . also , they can build the set without certain walls or in certain ways so camera angles that are n't possible in real places you can suddenly do . And if you have to destroy something ..... or have something loud and noisy or distracting ..."
0,"Hi,Thanks for using healthcare magic.I have gone through your history.All your symptoms can be explained by anemia. You should go for blood investigations like hemogram, ferritin level or vitamin b12 level. You may get prescription form your doctor.Your doctor may also advise to have investigations to find out the cause of anemia , whether is nutritional or hemolytic o else.Thanks."
0,I imagine it 's down to the adrenaline that 's released by your body to prepare you for fight or flight .
1,"Your brain is just like any other part of your body - it needs rest and breaks in order to function at its best. When you study for long periods of time, your brain becomes tired and it becomes harder to absorb new information. Taking a break gives your brain a chance to rest and recharge, which can help you feel more alert and able to focus when you return to your studies. It's also important to remember that everyone is different, and some people may need longer breaks or more frequent breaks in order to stay focused and avoid brain fatigue. It's okay to take breaks and it can actually be helpful for your learning in the long run."
1,"John F. Kennedy, also known as JFK, was the 35th President of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was a member of the Democratic Party and ran for president in the 1960 election against Republican candidate Richard Nixon. The campaign was one of the closest and most controversial presidential elections in American history, and JFK ultimately won by a narrow margin in the electoral college. During his presidency, JFK faced many challenges, including the Cold War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and civil rights issues."
1,"A stampede is a situation where a large group of people are rushing or running in a panicked way, often because they are trying to escape from something or get to somewhere quickly. In a stampede, people may be trampled or crushed by the weight of the crowd, which can lead to serious injuries or death. 
The cause of death in a stampede is usually due to suffocation or trauma, which can occur when people are pushed or squeezed too hard in a confined space. For example, if a large group of people are trying to get through a narrow doorway or passageway, and there is not enough room for everyone to go through at the same time, the pressure of the crowd can become very intense. People may fall down or be pushed to the ground, and if they are unable to get up or move out of the way, they may be trampled by other people who are still trying to move forward. 
It is important to stay calm and avoid panicking in a stampede situation. If you find yourself in a stampede, try to find a safe place to take cover, such as a wall or a doorway. If you are able, try to help others who may be in danger or who are in need of assistance. It is also important to follow the instructions of authorities and emergency responders, who are trained to handle stampede situations and can help to keep people safe."
1,"The wake-sleep algorithm is a machine learning method that is used to train deep neural networks with multiple layers of hidden units. It was introduced in 1995 by Geoffrey Hinton and his colleagues at the University of Toronto.



The basic idea behind the wake-sleep algorithm is to use two neural networks, called the ""generative"" network and the ""recognition"" network, to learn a model of the data distribution. The generative network is trained to generate samples from the data distribution, while the recognition network is trained to recognize the generated samples as being drawn from the data distribution.



During the ""wake"" phase of the algorithm, the generative network is used to generate samples from the data distribution, and the recognition network is used to evaluate the likelihood of these samples being drawn from the data distribution. During the ""sleep"" phase, the recognition network is used to generate samples from the data distribution, and the generative network is used to evaluate the likelihood of these samples being drawn from the data distribution.



By alternating between the wake and sleep phases, the two networks can be trained to learn a good model of the data distribution. The wake-sleep algorithm has been shown to be effective at training deep neural networks and has been used to achieve state-of-the-art results on a variety of machine learning tasks."
1,"Fluoride is a naturally occurring chemical element that can be found in small amounts in the earth's crust and in various minerals. It is also present in the air, water, and soil. When fluoride is added to drinking water in the right amounts, it can help to prevent tooth decay and improve oral health.\n\nHowever, it is important to note that fluoride can be toxic if it is consumed in very large amounts. This is why it is important for the amount of fluoride in drinking water to be carefully controlled. In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set a maximum contaminant level goal for fluoride in drinking water of 4 milligrams per liter (mg/L). This means that the EPA has determined that this is the highest level of fluoride that is safe for people to drink over a lifetime without increasing the risk of harmful health effects.\n\nIt is also important to note that the classification of a substance as a neurotoxin does not necessarily mean that it is unsafe to consume in small amounts. Some substances that are classified as neurotoxins, such as certain medications, can be safe and even beneficial when they are used in the right way and in the right amounts."
1,"Sure! Romani people, also known as Gypsies, are a group of people who have a long and fascinating history. They are known for their unique culture, which includes music, dance, and traditions. Romani people have a long history of traveling and living in different parts of the world. They originally came from the area that is now India, and over time, they have spread out and lived in many different countries. One thing that makes Romani culture special is their love of music and dance. They often play instruments like the violin or accordion, and they are known for their energetic and lively dancing. While Romani people have faced a lot of discrimination and mistreatment throughout history, they have also contributed a lot to the cultures of the places where they have lived. Today, Romani people can be found in many parts of the world, and they continue to celebrate and preserve their unique culture."
1,"The slash character is used to separate different parts of a file or folder's path. For example, ""C:/Program Files/My Folder/My File.txt"" is the path to a file called ""My File.txt"" that is stored in a folder called ""My Folder"" on the ""C:"" drive. The slashes are used to indicate which folders contain other folders or files. If you were allowed to use slashes in a file or folder's name, it would cause confusion because the computer wouldn't know where one part of the path ends and another begins. It would also make it difficult to access the file or folder because you would have to remember to use quotes around the name or escape the slashes with backslashes in order to tell the computer that they are part of the file or folder's name and not part of the path. There are other characters that are also not allowed in file or folder names for similar reasons. These include characters that are used to indicate special instructions to the computer, like the ""*"" or ""?"" characters."
1,"It is not appropriate for me to diagnose or recommend specific treatments for medical conditions as I am just a text-based AI. I suggest that you seek medical attention for your abdominal problem and related symptoms. It is important to have a healthcare professional evaluate your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, you can try some self-care measures to help manage your symptoms. These may include:

Drinking plenty of fluids to stay hydrated
Eating small, frequent meals to help stabilize your blood sugar levels
Resting and getting enough sleep
Avoiding foods that may exacerbate your symptoms, such as fatty or spicy foods
If you have a fever, you can try taking over-the-counter pain medication, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), to help reduce your fever and relieve any discomfort. However, be sure to follow the instructions on the label and do not exceed the recommended dosage.

Again, it is important to see a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of your abdominal problem and related symptoms."
1,"In college football, a redshirt freshman is a player who is in their first year of eligibility to play in games, but has not yet played in any games. A redshirt freshman is a player who is still in their first year of college and has not yet used up a year of their eligibility to play. The term ""redshirt"" refers to the practice of holding a player out of competition for a year in order to extend their period of eligibility. Redshirting is often used to allow a player to develop physically and mentally before they begin competing at the college level. Some players may redshirt in order to have more time to learn the playbook and develop their skills, while others may do so to recover from injury. Redshirting is also a way for coaches to manage the number of players on their roster and ensure that they have enough depth at each position."
1,"Barack Obama was born on August 4, 1961."
0,"The United States probably wo n't ever completely be debt free . We 've had debt [ since 1791 ] ( URL_6 ) ( edit : except for one year under Andrew Jackson ) . We were once on track to become debt free ! But that was [ under Clinton ] ( URL_8 ) and changed once George W. Bush took office . [ This ] ( URL_4 ) and [ this ] ( URL_1 ) list only 3 - 4 countries which do n't have debt . A government having a debt is * much more complex * than a household or a person having a debt . It 's not as simple as "" debt = bad "" or "" when a person is in debt they 're trying to pay it off , so when a country is in debt they 're trying to pay it off "" . It 's also not as simple as "" debt is good in all circumstances "" . > When will that come back and bite them in the ass When and if . And the answer is : no one knows either answer with certainty . If you want an example of what you 're describing , look up the crisis in Greece . [ Here ] ( URL_2 ) is the wikipedia page , using a search engine ( and possibly the search button here ) will be beneficial . What basically happened is : 1 . Greece had a lot of debt . 2 . Investors thought Greece would n't be able to repay them if they loaned Greece money . 3 . Consequently , investors either stopped loaning money to Greece or made Greece pay a lot to borrow . ( Think of the difference between being loaned $ 100 and having to repay $ 105 in one year , versus being loaned $ 100 and having to repay $ 200 in one year . Check out [ this ] ( URL_5 ) article for a graphical representation , change the date on the interactive graph to display since 1998 . ) 4 . As a result , Greece could n't borrow money . 5 . Because Greece could n't borrow money ( because people thought they would n't be able to repay it ) Greece could n't repay the people who had already loaned them money . 6 . Greece institutes austerity measures ( the government spends less ) . 7 . Because the government is spending less , the economy suffers . 8 . Because the economy is suffering the government has less money to spend . 9 . Because the government has less money to spend - which makes it even more difficult / expensive to borrow money - borrowing more gets even more expensive requiring spending even less . 10 . Repeat in a vicious cycle . 11 . Solution : ? ? ? There are proposed solutions but none terribly attractive ; there 's no good resolution . If you 're wondering how similar the United States is to Greece , we need to depend on economists telling us the answer . Unfortunately , there 's no way to quantify everything that goes into the answer . For example , there 's no magic number we can apply to food stamps to get "" the right level "" , there 's no magic number we can apply to the tax code to get "" the right taxes "" . So a lot of what economists tell us is is descriptive rather than prescriptive . ------------------------- [ Here ] ( URL_13 ) is a link clarifying one use of the term "" descriptive and prescriptive "" [ here ] ( URL_3 ) is another article talking about a different use of the term . What I mean is that economists can tell us "" if you do X , Y will probably happen "" . They can say "" if you raise the top tax bracket by 2 % , here are the probable results "" or "" if you change the requirements for food stamps to allow more people to qualify , here are the probable results "" . Economists ca n't tell us what a fair tax code looks like or to what extent the social safety net could look like . They can describe , they ( outside of things like "" optimal levels "" ) ca n't prescribe . -------------------------------- We know we 're not in the advanced stages of the vicious cycle I alluded to . The USD ( US Dollar ) is the world 's [ reserve currency ] ( URL_7 ) for now . We can still borrow money very cheaply which means that "" the market "" trusts us to be able to repay . Does that mean "" this is proof the United States is nothing like Greece ! "" or does it mean "" this is proof the United States is about to be just like Greece ! "" ? I do n't know . If you tend to trust liberal economists then you 'll come to the conclusion that we 're totally safe . One analogy they use is a boat ( the government ) crossing an ocean ( debt ) . If the boat is strong enough then the depth of the ocean ( debt ) is irrelevant . If you tend to trust conservative / libertarian economists then you 'll come to the conclusion that we 're in immediate danger . I do n't , so I 'm unfamiliar with any analogies they might use . ------------------------ [ This ] ( URL_0 ) is mostly trivia rather than anything useful to understanding the concept . But it 's the best kind of trivia : related ! It turns out that the United States completely paying off its debt would produce difficulties in the global financial market . The United States Treasury Bonds ( the thing the government "" sells "" to borrow money ) is incredibly tied in with the global financial market . So if we stopped being in debt there would be no more Treasury bonds and it would cause quite a kerfuffle . That 's not to say we should n't ( or that we should ) but it 's interesting to realize how interconnected economics can be , and how wrongheaded it is to say : > You would n't let your household go in debt would you ? No ! Household debt is bad . Government debt is the exact same concept but on a bigger scale . Ergo government debt = bad . They 're incredibly different things . edits : Thanks for the great response y' all ! 1 ) Warning : you 're about to experience [ semantic satiation ] ( URL_12 ) with the word Clinton . I threw in the bit about being on our way to being debt free under Clinton as a last minute edit and did n't think about how it might be interpreted . I 'll try to clarify what I mean , and why I feel it 's accurate . It seems pretty obvious upon reflection that I did n't take much care in being precise because A ) I was tired and not as careful as I could have been and B ) my bias as a liberal which , like most biases , meant I was used to being able to use shorthand and still communicate clearly with like - minded people . People in an in - group / community can say certain things and have it be clearly understood by other members , whereas if we say the same thing to people outside our group it carries an entirely different meaning . When I say we were on our way to being debt free under Clinton , I mean that [ depending on the measure one uses ] ( URL_9 ) the debt decreased . I did n't mean : * We were on our way to being debt free under Clinton and the only reason was Clinton 's brilliant policies * We were on our way to being debt free under Clinton therefore suck it Republicans * We were on our way to being debt free under Clinton therefore if Clinton had stayed in office we would now be debt free * We were on our way to being debt free under Clinton which proves that liberal economic policies are better than all others * We were on our way to being debt free under Clinton which is proof that Clinton was an awesome President There was an economic boom when Clinton was President . To what degree was Clinton responsible ? I do n't know , but [ here ] ( URL_10 ) is an article which references the liberal economist Paul Krugman saying : > Clinton who , in fact , mostly was just riding on a successful economy that was successful mostly for reasons that had nothing much to do with him . So I 'm inclined to believe that the sentiment expressed by Firadin and _ Topher _ are true , but they 're correcting something I did n't intend to say . I was trying to say : * We were on our way to being debt free under Clinton ( there 's a recent example of paying off our debt - using a measure many but not all people think is accurate - rather than going deeper in debt ) not * We were on our way to being debt free under Clinton ( if George W. Bush had n't screwed up , we would be debt free ) Because it 's entirely true to say : 1 . We were paying off our debt during good economic conditions 2 . We could not do that during bad economic conditions 3 . Bad economic conditions will come 4 . Therefore in a sense we were never on our way to being debt free * * So the crucial point is that I used - I think justifiably - "" paying down our debt "" interchangeably with "" on our way to being debt free "" . * * I think we can be on our way to something even if we may never reach the goal . Although I understand why people might think otherwise . 2 . As philge and ninja8ball pointed out , we were once debt free under Andrew Jackson . [ Here ] ( URL_11 ) is the article that was referenced . I took Wikipedia to be accurate without checking it . Apparently one should n't do this ."
1,"A universal currency is a currency that is used by everyone in the world. This would make it easier for people to buy and sell things, because they wouldn't have to worry about exchanging their money for a different currency.

However, there are a few reasons why we don't have a universal currency. One reason is that different countries have different economies and financial systems. Each country has its own way of doing things, and a universal currency might not work well for everyone.

Another reason is that some countries might not want to use the same currency as other countries. They might want to have their own currency so they can have more control over their own economy.

Finally, it can be difficult to agree on which currency should be used as the universal currency. Some countries might want to use their own currency, while others might prefer a different one. It would be difficult to get everyone to agree on a single currency.

Overall, while a universal currency might make things easier in some ways, there are also many challenges and complications to consider."
0,"Handwriting recognition (HWR), also known as handwritten text recognition (HTR), is the ability of a computer to receive and interpret intelligible handwritten input from sources such as paper documents, photographs, touch-screens and other devices. The image of the written text may be sensed ""off line"" from a piece of paper by optical scanning (optical character recognition) or intelligent word recognition. Alternatively, the movements of the pen tip may be sensed ""on line"", for example by a pen-based computer screen surface, a generally easier task as there are more clues available. A handwriting recognition system handles formatting, performs correct segmentation into characters, and finds the most plausible words."
1,"Analogue TV tuners and analogue radio tuners both work by receiving and interpreting electromagnetic waves, which are a type of energy that travels through the air. These waves can carry different types of information, such as audio (for radio) or video and audio (for TV). Analogue TV tuners and analogue radio tuners both have a mechanism for selecting which frequency, or channel, to tune in to. In the case of an analogue TV tuner, this is typically done by physically clicking a button or turning a dial to select the desired channel. This changes the tuning of the tuner, allowing it to receive and interpret the electromagnetic waves being transmitted at that specific frequency. Analogue radio tuners, on the other hand, typically have a sliding scale or dial that allows the user to select the desired frequency. As the dial is moved, it changes the tuning of the tuner to receive and interpret the electromagnetic waves being transmitted at that specific frequency. So, the reason why analogue TV tuners click from channel to channel while analogue radio tuners slide along a scale is because they have different mechanisms for selecting the desired frequency. Analogue TV tuners typically use a button or dial, while analogue radio tuners use a sliding scale or dial."
1,"Fruit on the bottom yogurt is a type of yogurt that has the fruit flavored mixture on the bottom of the container, and the plain yogurt on top. The fruit mixture can be made from real fruit, or it can be a flavored syrup. Some people like this type of yogurt because they can mix the fruit and yogurt together themselves, which allows them to control how much fruit they want to have in each bite. Others may prefer to eat the fruit and yogurt separately, or to mix it all together before eating. There's no right or wrong way to eat fruit on the bottom yogurt, it's just a matter of personal preference."
0,"This is not a mistake. This is done for ""Out of Network"" providers, and mainly when the patient is an Anthem member, be it Blue Shield or Blue Cross. Even though an ""Assignment of Benefits"" is completed by the patient, and all fields on the claim from (CMS1500 or UB04) are completed assigning the benefits to the provider, Anthem has placed in their policy that the Assignment of Benefits the patient signs is null and void.  No other carrier that I have come across conducts business in this manner. Is it smart? Absolutely not! They have now consumed their member's time in trying to figure out which provider the check is actually for, the member now is responsible for forwarding the payment, or the patient spends the check thinking Anthem made a mistake on their monthly premium at some point (odds are slim) and is now in debt thousands of dollars because they don't check with Anthem.  It creates a huge mess for providers, not only have we chased Anthem for payment, but now we have to chase the patient and 50% of the time, never see the payment in our office. It creates more phone calls to Anthem, but what do they care, they are paying pennies on the dollar for their representatives in the Philippines to read from a script.  Anthem is the second largest insurance carrier in the US. Their profit was over 800 million dollars within 3 months. The way they see it, we issued payment, so stop calling us. It's amazing how they can accept a CMS1500, but not follow the guidelines associated with it.  Your best bet, and what we suggest to patients, either deposit the check and write your a personal check or endorse and forward. I personally would deposit the check and write a personal check for tracking purposes; however, keep in mind that in the future, you may depend on your bank statements for proof of income (e.g. Social Security) and imagine the work having to explain, and prove, a $20,000 deposit and withdraw within the same month."
1,"Well, I can think of a few reasons why people might care about humanity continuing to exist: Many people care about their friends and family, and they want them to be happy and healthy. If humanity were to die out, then the people they care about would no longer be around. Some people believe that humanity has a special role to play in the world, and that we have a unique purpose or destiny that we should fulfill. Others might believe that humanity has a moral obligation to preserve the planet and the other species that live on it, and that our extinction would be a failure to live up to this responsibility. Some people might simply find value in the existence of humanity and the diversity of cultures and experiences that we have created. Overall, there are many different reasons why people might care about humanity continuing to exist, and these reasons can vary from person to person."
0,"I 'll do what I can for you here , but there are some intricacies that will probably be missed : In general , you ca n't throw the ball in front of you , only directly to your side or a little bit backwards . This is to make you carry the ball across the field , or even to kick it . This is why you see the team with the ball creating a diagonal on the field : by the time the ball gets to them , they should be running full speed and hopefully run right through the defense . Points are scored for "" tries "" which are like American Football touchdowns , only they actually have to touch the ball down in the try area . These are worth 5 points . If you run into the try area and drop the ball , then it does n't count as a try ! You can also score bonus points after scoring a try ( similar to an extra point in American Football ) and here , you have to kick the ball through the uprights from the same spot on the try line where you crossed . I know that sounds tricky : say you score a try right in the middle of the uprights . Great ! Now , you can bring the ball back out as far as you want and you have an easy kick that is worth 2 extra points . You 'll probably get this since you 're in such good position . If you score a try way over on the side , you can bring the ball out far , but you have a crummy angle and you 're far away from the uprights so it 'll be very hard for you to get those extra points . This is why you will sometimes see players even after they 've crossed the try line , keep running to the middle before touching the ball down ; to give the kicker better position . You can also score during normal play by kicking through the uprights ( worth 3 points ) and this only counts if the ball touches the ground before you kick it . So , you can drop the ball and when it bounces , kick it through the uprights OR if someone does something bad to you and you get a free kick , you can also try and kick it through the uprights . The scrum is like a big shoving match where your friend puts the ball in play and you have an advantage , because he 's your friend so you kind of know when to expect the ball . Even though the rules are that your friend has to put the ball into the scrum perfectly straight so that both teams have a fair chance , you have a bit of an advantage because he 's your friend . When the ball is in the scrum , there is a big pushing match to try and get over top of the ball . At the same time , everyone in the scrum tries to keep the ball in between their legs so that no one else can touch it . If the ball comes out , then the big pushing match is n't really helping the team any more so it stops . If the people in the scrum are really good , they can push the other team back AND keep the ball in between their legs and the other team wo n't really be able to stop them . The guys that you see on the outside of the scrum are called the scrum halfs ( this is n't super important but it 's a pretty easy position to identify ) . These two guys ( on opposite teams ) have the job of putting the ball into the scrum and taking it out and giving it to their team . So when the ball really close to the outside of the scrum on their team 's side , or when the guys in the scrum kind of kick it back out to them , they pick it up and decide what to do with it . Now , the person with the ball will run forward , run backward , kick the ball down field , pass it off , whatever , so long as they have the end goal of scoring on the other end of the field . If they get tackled with the ball , you have a "" breakdown "" . What happens now is that each team tries to push over top of the breakdown and keep the ball on their side . Like a scrum , you want the ball to be behind your team and someone ( usually the scrum half again ) will come by and pick it up . In a breakdown , you are not allowed to run around the side and pick up the ball . If there are two opposing players there standing over the tackled person on the ground , you have to push them back over the ball so that it is on your team 's side before your team can play it . This is why MOST of the time the team that gets tackled keeps the ball after being tackled : the person on the ground can move the ball closer to their team 's side and they had friends close by to push over top right away . Lineouts are like the rugby version of throw - ins . Instead of choosing where to throw the ball though , it has to be perfectly straight in from where the ball went out . This is to give each team a fair chance to get the ball , but like the scrum , you have an advantage when your friend is throwing in the ball because you know what to expect . Sometimes you 'll see on or two people being lifted up high to try and catch the ball . this can be a huge advantage ! If you 're lifted up high and the other team is just standing on the ground , it will be much easier for you to grab the ball out of the air and hold on to it . When you have the ball ( even in the air ) you can throw it away to your teammate or you can be lowered back down and your team can try to push together like a tiny scrum , or move the ball out wide to the players farther away from you ; you have options . Just for fun , I 'll run through what it might look like in a game ( I think I 've covered most of the general things that happen ): So we have two teams , Red and Blue playing a game of rugby . The Red team is kicking the ball first . So one of the players on the Red team ( usually a good kicker ) starts off by dropping the ball on the ground and kicks it far into Blue 's end . A blue player tries to catch the ball , but he makes a mistake and accidentally hits it forward . Since it 's against the rules to throw the ball forward , even accidentally , the referee calls for a scrum . The Red team has the ball here , and the scrum half puts the ball into the middle of the scrum . Right away , both teams start pushing against each other , but Red is a little bit quicker because they had a better idea of when the ball was coming in . The Red team is able to keep the ball in between their feet and push Blue back a little bit . While the ball is still in the scrum , no one outside is moving , just waiting for the ball to come out , and then suddenly Reds scrum half picks up the ball and throws it to his friend beside him . Unfortunately , this red player gets tackled . But , he is quick and turns his body over on the ground to give the ball over to his team much easier . Because they are still so close to the scrum , there are lots of players to help push over their tackled friend and the the ball , and Red is able to keep the ball without blue picking it up . The scrum half again picks up the ball and this time throws it REALLY far , all the way to the furthest guy , who catches it and runs into the try area , touches it down , and scores a try ! YEA RED ! Red 's kicker now takes the ball back out onto the field directly from where the try was scored until he thinks he can make the kick based on the angle to the uprights in the middle of the field . Red 's kicker lets the ball bounce before kicking and comes close , but it was a very difficult position to score from . Now Red is up 5 - 0 to Blue and play will continue with Red kicking to Blue just like before . Hope that last bit helps tie everything together . Cheers"
0,"It goes back to the days of typewriters . That is the carriage return . On a manual typewriter , it required physically moving the text writer over to the left margin . On an electric typewriter , it sends the text writer back to the left margin ."
1,"A tesseract is a four-dimensional analogue of a cube. It is a shape that exists in four-dimensional space, which is a space that has four dimensions instead of the three dimensions (length, width, and height) that we are used to.

The extra dimension in a four-dimensional space is often referred to as the ""w"" dimension. It is similar to the way that we can move in three dimensions by walking forward, backward, left, right, up, or down. In a four-dimensional space, we can also move in the ""w"" direction.

It can be difficult to imagine what a four-dimensional space would look like, because we only experience the world in three dimensions. However, we can use our understanding of three-dimensional space to help us understand what a four-dimensional space might be like.

For example, imagine that you are standing in a room with a table in front of you. You can walk around the table and see it from different angles, but you can only see the table from one side at a time. In a four-dimensional space, you might be able to ""see"" the entire table all at once, because you could move in the ""w"" direction to see the other side of the table without physically walking around it.

I hope this helps to give you a basic understanding of what a four-dimensional space is and what the extra dimension might be like. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask!"
1,"TOR, or The Onion Router, is a network that allows users to browse the internet anonymously by routing their traffic through multiple layers of servers, or ""nodes,"" before it reaches its destination. This makes it difficult for anyone to trace the traffic back to the original user. 
However, TOR is not completely foolproof, and there are ways that an attacker could potentially deanonymize a victim using the TOR network. One way this could happen is if the attacker is able to compromise a node in the TOR network and monitor the traffic passing through it. If the victim is using a vulnerable device or operating system, the attacker may be able to exploit a security flaw to reveal the victim's IP address or other identifying information. 
Another way an attacker could potentially deanonymize a victim using TOR is by setting up a ""fake"" node on the TOR network and enticing the victim to connect to it. The attacker could then monitor the victim's traffic and potentially reveal their identity. 
It's important to remember that while TOR can help protect your anonymity online, it is not a guarantee of complete anonymity. It's always a good idea to use caution and take steps to secure your device and protect your personal information when using the internet, whether you're using TOR or not."
1,"When someone else massages you, it can be more relaxing and enjoyable because it allows you to fully relax and let go. When you massage yourself, it can be harder to fully let go and relax because your mind is still focused on the task at hand. Additionally, when someone else is massaging you, they can more easily access hard-to-reach areas and use techniques that you might not be able to use on yourself. Massage can also be a form of human touch and connection, which can be relaxing and enjoyable in itself. So while self-massage can be beneficial, it may not be quite as relaxing or enjoyable as having someone else massage you."
0,"A "" generation "" is a vague unit of time , so it depends on the context . In genealogical or biological terms , it is strictly the parent / child measurement , so yes , you would be in the same generation as your cousin , since you share the same percentage of genes of your grandparents . In a sociological context , "" generations "" are defined more vaguely as the group of people who grew up and lived together in similar circumstances . It starts at a relatively arbitrary point , in america it starts with the 1885 - 1900 generation , "" The Lost Generation "" , The people who went through WWI and then the roaring 20s . Then the kids born in the next 20 - 25 years or so are the next generation , "" greatest generation "" , then the "" lucky few "" , "" baby boomers "" , "" Generation X "" , and most recently "" millennials "" . The generations are usually named after what they do when they 're aged 25 - 50 , not when they 're born . Sorry if that was a shitty explination"
0,"Your urethra , ( the hole your pee pee comes out of ) is constricted by the recent boner . The burning sensation is normal after ejaculation . God mode challenge : pee with a boner , do nt lose boner ."
1,"There are many possible causes of back pain, and it can be difficult to determine the specific cause without proper medical evaluation. It is possible that your back pain could be caused by a muscle strain, but it is also possible that it could be caused by something else, such as a kidney problem or another underlying medical condition.

If you are experiencing back pain that came on suddenly and is not relieved by over-the-counter pain medications like Advil, it is important to see a healthcare provider for an evaluation. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and may order tests, such as imaging studies or blood tests, to help determine the cause of your back pain and recommend the appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, it is important to try to rest and avoid activities that may exacerbate your pain. If the pain is severe or if you have other symptoms, such as fever, nausea, or difficulty urinating, it is especially important to seek medical attention promptly."
0,"Syria has been in civil war since 2011 . Remember , the US had one of those about 150 years ago too . The reason for the fighting centers around the President . His family has provided that country with all of its ' presidents for the past 40 years . Some of the Syrian people do n't think that 's quite fair and they want a chance to have their wants and needs represented by someone who they have some hand in choosing . Why did n't it happen earlier ? 40 years is a long time to accept single - family rule . Syria is n't alone in their outcries against their ruling class . Since 2010 rulers have been ~~deposed~~ removed from office in Tunisia , Egypt ( twice ) , Libya and Yemen . Additionally , serious protests have occurred in Algeria , Iraq , Jordan , Kuwait , Morocco , Sudan , Mauritania , Oman , Saudi Arabia , Djibouti and Western Sahara ."
1,"It is generally not possible for a person to receive an organ with active cancer cells. Before a donated organ is transplanted, it undergoes a thorough evaluation to make sure it is suitable for transplantation. This includes tests to check for the presence of cancer cells. If cancer cells are found, the organ would not be used for transplantation. 
If, for some reason, a person did receive an organ with cancer cells, it is possible that the cancer could spread to other parts of the body. However, this would depend on the specific type of cancer and how advanced it is. In general, the risk of cancer spreading after organ transplantation is low, as the organs are carefully screened before transplantation and the immune system of the recipient may help to fight off any cancer cells that may be present."
1,"It is generally allowed to purchase shares in a company after you quit your job there. However, you should be aware of any insider trading regulations that may apply in this situation. Insider trading refers to the buying or selling of a company's securities by someone who has access to material, nonpublic information about the company. If you have access to inside information about the company, it would be illegal for you to use that information to make a profit by buying or selling the company's securities. It is important to consult with a financial advisor or a legal professional before making any investment decisions, especially if you have access to inside information."
1,"A washer and dryer are two separate machines because they perform different functions. A washing machine is designed to clean clothes by using water and detergent to remove dirt and stains. It does this by agitating the clothes in a tub of water and then spinning the tub to remove excess water. 
A dryer, on the other hand, is designed to remove moisture from clothes after they have been washed. It does this by blowing hot air over the clothes as they tumble in a drum. The heat from the air helps to evaporate the moisture from the clothes, and the tumbling action helps to fluff them up and remove wrinkles. 
One reason that washers and dryers are separate machines is because they require different types of energy to operate. Washing machines typically use electricity to power the agitator and spin the tub, while dryers use electricity or natural gas to generate heat. 
Another reason is that washing and drying clothes can be time-consuming processes, and having two separate machines allows people to do them at different times or even in different locations. For example, you might wash your clothes at home and then take them to a laundromat to dry them. 
Overall, having separate washers and dryers allows people to more efficiently clean and dry their clothes, and also gives them more flexibility in how they do these tasks."
0,"They still broke the law , and still serve ."
1,"The moon was formed about 4.5 billion years ago, shortly after the formation of the solar system. There are several theories about how the moon was formed, but the most widely accepted theory is that the moon was formed from debris created when a Mars-sized object collided with the Earth. This collision caused a lot of debris to be ejected into orbit around the Earth, and over time, this debris coalesced to form the moon.\n\nAnother theory is that the moon was formed from material that was present in the solar system at the time of its formation, but was not incorporated into the Earth. According to this theory, the moon formed in a similar way to how the Earth and other planets formed, by the accretion of smaller bodies in the solar system.\n\nRegardless of how it was formed, the moon has played a vital role in the history of the Earth and the development of life on our planet. It has influenced the tides, the length of the day, and the evolution of species, and it continues to be an important object of study for scientists today."
1,"A companion fare is a discounted fare that is offered to a passenger traveling with someone else, usually a friend or family member. The terms and conditions of a companion fare will vary depending on the airline and the specific fare offer, but generally, the main passenger will pay the full fare for their ticket, while the companion will pay a discounted fare.If the total cost of the fare for both passengers exceeds the companion fare limit, you will need to pay the difference between the discounted companion fare and the full fare. For example, if the full fare for a ticket is $500 and the companion fare limit is $300, the main passenger would pay $500 and the companion would pay the difference between the full fare and the companion fare limit, which would be $200 in this case.To use a companion fare, you will need to book the tickets together and make sure to enter the companion fare code when prompted during the booking process. The exact steps for using a companion fare will vary depending on the airline and the booking process, so it is a good idea to check with the airline directly or refer to the terms and conditions of the companion fare offer for more information."
1,"Bob Seger is an American singer-songwriter who was born on May 6, 1945, so he is currently 77 years old. He is best known for his hits ""Old Time Rock and Roll,"" ""Like a Rock,"" and ""Turn the Page,"" among many others. Seger has been a successful artist for over five decades and is known for his bluesy rock and roll sound."
0,Animals communicate mostly by body language . Your body language when you are afraid is a dead giveaway .
0,"If I remember correctly , it comes down to budget cuts . Due to the fact that the vast majority of their viewers are under 35 , the intention is to turn it into an internet service , which would be completely lost on the older generation who watch BBC 4 . So it will still be around , just not as a TV channel ."
1,"\nIt is generally better to get uninterrupted sleep because it allows your body to go through all the stages of sleep that are important for physical and mental restoration. When you sleep, your body goes through different stages of sleep, including deep sleep and REM (rapid eye movement) sleep. Deep sleep is when your body repairs and rejuvenates itself, and REM sleep is when your brain processes and consolidates memories. If you are constantly waking up during the night or if your sleep is disrupted, it can be more difficult for your body to complete these important stages of sleep, which can leave you feeling tired and not fully rested when you wake up.\n\nAs for why some people require more sleep than others, it can depend on a variety of factors, including age, genetics, and lifestyle. Some people naturally need more sleep than others, and this can be influenced by things like their age (older adults often need less sleep) and their genetics (some people may have genes that make them more or less sensitive to the need for sleep). Lifestyle factors, such as how active you are, how much stress you are under, and what you eat and drink, can also affect how much sleep you need. It's important to pay attention to your own body and how you feel after different amounts of sleep to determine how much sleep is right for you."
1,"Sure! When water boils, it turns into a gas called water vapor. This is what we see when we see steam coming off of a pot of boiling water. But water can also turn into a gas without boiling, just by getting hot enough. This is called evaporation.

Evaporation happens when the heat from the sun or the air warms up the water in a puddle enough that some of the molecules in the water gain enough energy to break free from the others and turn into a gas. The warmer the water is, the more likely this is to happen. So on a sunny day, when it's hot outside, the heat from the sun can cause puddles to evaporate even if the water never gets as hot as the boiling point.

I hope that helps! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
1,"When people say that someone has died of a broken heart, they usually mean that the person died shortly after experiencing a very stressful or emotional event, such as the death of a loved one. The technical term for this is ""stress-induced cardiomyopathy,"" also known as ""broken heart syndrome.""\n\nIn broken heart syndrome, the heart becomes weak and doesn't pump blood as well as it should. This can cause symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting. In some cases, broken heart syndrome can be serious and even lead to death.\n\nIt's important to note that while emotional stress can contribute to broken heart syndrome, it is not the only cause. Other factors, such as physical stress (such as a surgery or severe illness) and certain medications, can also increase the risk of developing the condition.\n\nSo to sum it up, broken heart syndrome is a medical condition that can be caused by emotional or physical stress. It can cause the heart to become weak and not work properly, which can lead to serious symptoms and, in some cases, death."
1,"Domain names are essentially addresses for websites on the internet. When you type a domain name into your web browser, it takes you to the website associated with that domain name. GoDaddy and other companies that sell domain names are called ""domain name registrars."" They have contracts with organizations called ""registries"" that oversee the assignment of domain names within specific top-level domains (TLDs), such as .com or .org. Registries allow registrars to sell domain names to individuals and organizations who want to use them for their own websites. Registrars like GoDaddy act as intermediaries between the registries and the end users, handling the technical and administrative aspects of registering and maintaining a domain name. Anyone can become a domain name registrar by applying for accreditation with a registry and meeting the necessary requirements. However, it can be a competitive business, and there are many established registrars with significant market share. If you're interested in getting into the business, you'll need to do some research and be prepared to invest time and resources into building your registrar company."
1,"Yes, there are several market data providers that offer a query language for accessing and retrieving data. Some examples include:Bloomberg Terminal: Bloomberg Terminal is a financial market data and news service provided by Bloomberg L.P. It offers a proprietary query language called Bloomberg Formula Language (BFL) that allows users to access data and perform calculations on that data.Reuters DataScope: Reuters DataScope is a financial market data service provided by Thomson Reuters. It offers a proprietary query language called DataScope Select that allows users to access data and perform calculations on that data.Yahoo Finance: Yahoo Finance is a financial news and data service provided by Yahoo. It offers a query language called Yahoo Query Language (YQL) that allows users to access data from various sources, including financial market data.Alpha Vantage: Alpha Vantage is a financial market data service provided by Alpha Vantage Inc. It offers an API with a query language for accessing various types of financial market data, including stock prices, forex rates, and cryptocurrency prices.It's worth noting that these are just a few examples of market data providers that offer a query language. There are many other providers that offer similar functionality."
1,"Hatchbacks and SUVs often have rear wipers because they typically have larger windows or a rear window that extends downward, which can make it more difficult to see out of when it's raining. Rear wipers help to clear away rain, snow, and other debris that might be on the back window, which can improve visibility and make it safer to drive. Sedans, on the other hand, usually have smaller windows and a rear window that is more vertical, which makes it easier to see out of and means that a rear wiper is less necessary. However, some sedans do have rear wipers, especially if they have a larger rear window or are designed for use in rainy or snowy climates."
1,"Quantitative easing, or QE, is a monetary policy tool that central banks, such as the Federal Reserve in the United States, use to try to stimulate economic growth. When a central bank engages in QE, it buys government bonds from banks and other financial institutions, using money that it creates out of thin air. This increases the amount of money that these financial institutions have available to lend to businesses and consumers, which can help to boost economic activity.

One reason that QE may not lead to inflation is that banks may not necessarily lend out all of the money that they receive from the central bank. Instead, they may choose to hold onto some of the money as a precaution against potential future economic downturns. This means that the extra money created through QE may not make its way into the broader economy as quickly as it might in normal times.

Another reason is that during times of economic downturn, when QE is typically used, there is often a lot of spare capacity in the economy, such as idle factories and high unemployment. This means that businesses may not have the ability or the demand to produce and sell more goods and services, even if they have access to more money to do so. Without an increase in demand for goods and services, there is little reason for businesses to raise prices, and therefore little risk of inflation.

It's important to note that QE is just one of many tools that central banks can use to try to influence the economy, and its effects can vary depending on the specific circumstances of a given situation."
0,"Yes it 's possible to survive an IED , but not without any consequences . You 'd most likely die or lose some body parts ."
1,"It is generally best to try to keep a severely wounded person awake. This is because if someone becomes unconscious, it can be difficult to know if they are okay or if they need medical help. When someone is awake, they can tell you if they are in pain or feeling sick. They can also tell you if they are having trouble breathing or if something doesn't feel right. Keeping a severely wounded person awake can also help them stay alert and aware of their surroundings, which can be important in case they need to move or be transported to a hospital. It's important to be careful when trying to keep a severely wounded person awake, however. You should not try to shake or startle them, as this can cause further harm. Instead, try gently talking to them and asking them questions to keep them alert. If you are unable to keep the person awake or if they show signs of worsening injury, it is important to call for emergency medical assistance right away."
1,"When a company goes public, it issues shares of stock that are then listed on a stock exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the NASDAQ. The company then becomes a publicly traded company and the shares of its stock can be bought and sold by investors through brokers. The company itself does not sell its own shares directly to the public. Instead, the company hires underwriters, who are financial institutions that handle the sale of the company's stock to the public. The underwriters work with the company to determine the initial public offering (IPO) price for the stock and then market the IPO to potential investors. Once the IPO is completed and the stock is listed on an exchange, individual investors and institutional investors can buy and sell the stock through brokers."
1,"Medicare is a government-run health insurance program for people over the age of 65 and for some people with disabilities. It helps pay for things like hospital stays, doctor visits, and some types of medical equipment. Medicare Part D is a separate program that helps people on Medicare pay for prescription drugs.

When President George W. Bush signed the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act into law in 2003, it created the Medicare Part D program. Some Democrats criticized the program because they felt that it did not do enough to help people with high drug costs and that it relied too heavily on private insurance companies to provide the coverage. They also argued that the program was too expensive and that it did not do enough to negotiate lower prices for prescription drugs."
1,"American sports leagues like the NHL (National Hockey League) and NBA (National Basketball Association) have Canadian teams because Canada is part of North America and has a strong interest in sports. These sports leagues have teams from both the United States and Canada because they want to be able to include as many fans as possible from both countries. 
In the NHL, there are seven Canadian teams, including the Calgary Flames, Edmonton Oilers, Montreal Canadiens, Ottawa Senators, Toronto Maple Leafs, Vancouver Canucks, and Winnipeg Jets. In the NBA, there is only one Canadian team, the Toronto Raptors. 
Having Canadian teams in these leagues allows fans in Canada to root for a team that is located closer to them, rather than having to support a team that is far away in the United States. It also allows the leagues to expand their reach and potentially attract more fans from Canada. 
Overall, having Canadian teams in American sports leagues helps to bring people from different countries together through their shared love of sports."
1,"The United States and Russia have a large number of nuclear weapons because they were involved in a Cold War from the 1950s to the 1990s, during which both countries tried to build up their military power in order to deter the other from attacking. Part of this military power included the development and stockpiling of nuclear weapons, which are extremely destructive and can cause widespread destruction if used.

Having a lot of nuclear weapons can be seen as a show of power, because it demonstrates that a country has the ability to cause a lot of damage. However, the possession of nuclear weapons is also a serious responsibility, because using them could have catastrophic consequences.

The use of nuclear weapons is generally only considered in extreme circumstances, such as if a country is being attacked by another country and needs to defend itself. However, the decision to use nuclear weapons is a very complex and serious one, and it is not something that is taken lightly."
1,"Bankruptcy is a legal process that allows people or businesses who are unable to pay their debts to get a fresh start by either reorganizing their debts or selling off their assets to pay creditors. It is intended to help people who are in financial distress and unable to pay their debts, not as a way for people to avoid paying their debts.

Imagine that you are five years old and you have a toy that you really want to buy. You ask your parents if you can have it, but they say no because you don't have enough money. So, you decide to ask your friends and family if they can lend you the money to buy the toy. You promise to pay them back later.

Now, let's say that you are able to borrow the money from your friends and family, but then something unexpected happens, like you get sick and can't go to school or work. Because you can't go to school or work, you don't have any money coming in to pay your friends and family back. You start to worry that you won't be able to pay them back, and you feel really bad about it.

This is a bit like what happens when someone or a business gets into financial trouble. They may have borrowed money from banks, credit card companies, or other lenders, but then something happens (like a job loss or medical emergency) that makes it hard for them to pay their debts. They may feel overwhelmed and worried about how they will ever be able to pay their debts back.

That's where bankruptcy comes in. It's a way for people or businesses who are in financial trouble to get a fresh start by either reorganizing their debts or selling off their assets to pay creditors. It's not meant to be a way for people to avoid paying their debts, but rather a way to help them get back on their feet and start over."
1,"It is not uncommon for there to be slight differences in the prices of a stock that are reported by different sources. This can be due to a variety of factors, such as the timing of the price update or the specific exchange or market where the price was reported. It is also possible that the price spike you are seeing on one chart and not the other is due to a temporary fluctuation in the stock's price that occurred after the knowledge cutoff of the source reporting the price.In order to get a more accurate picture of a stock's price movements, it is generally recommended to refer to multiple sources and to compare the prices over a longer time period, rather than looking at a single point in time or a short time period. It is also important to consider the context in which the stock's price is being reported, as different sources may have different methods for calculating and presenting the price."
1,"It's always a good idea to be cautious when someone is experiencing coughing up blood and vomiting, as these can be signs of a more serious condition. It's important to have your child evaluated by a healthcare professional as soon as possible to determine the cause of the symptoms and appropriate treatment.

There are several possible causes for coughing up blood and vomiting, including pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, and lung cancer. It's also possible that your child may have an infection or inflammation in the respiratory tract or gastrointestinal system. It's important to have a healthcare professional evaluate your child to determine the cause of the symptoms and provide appropriate treatment.

In the meantime, it's important to encourage your child to drink fluids to stay hydrated and to rest. You can also try using a humidifier in your child's room to help loosen and clear any mucus from the respiratory tract. It's also important to keep your child away from tobacco smoke, as it can irritate the respiratory tract and make symptoms worse.

Again, it's important to have your child evaluated by a healthcare professional as soon as possible to determine the cause of the symptoms and get the appropriate treatment."
1,"There is a practice in pricing called ""charm pricing"" or ""psychological pricing,"" where prices are set just below a round number. The idea behind this is that the price will seem more attractive to consumers because it appears to be a better deal. For example, $499.99 might seem like a more attractive price than $500 because it appears to be slightly cheaper, even though the difference is only one cent.

In addition to charm pricing, there may be other reasons why a company might choose to price something at $499.99 rather than $500. For example, it may be easier for the company to keep track of prices if they are all set to end in 99 cents, rather than having to remember which prices end in 50 cents and which end in 00 cents.

Overall, the practice of charm pricing is a way that companies try to make their products seem more appealing to consumers by making the prices seem like a better deal."
1,"Black holes are extremely dense objects that are so heavy that they create a huge gravitational force around them. This force is so strong that it can even suck in light, which is why black holes are often referred to as ""light eaters.""

When something gets sucked into a black hole, it doesn't just disappear. Instead, it gets trapped inside the black hole's ""event horizon,"" which is the point of no return. Once something passes the event horizon, it can't escape the black hole's gravity.

So what happens to the stuff that gets trapped inside a black hole? Scientists aren't exactly sure, but they have some ideas. One theory is that the matter gets crushed into an extremely dense point called a ""singularity."" Another theory is that the matter gets sucked into a different universe or dimension.

Either way, it's important to note that black holes aren't just vacuum cleaners sucking up everything in their path. They are extremely complex and mysterious objects that are still being studied and understood by scientists."
0,Am I alone in not remembering anything in third person ?
0,"The first law of hairodynamics states that male adult hair can never really be created nor destroyed , only transferred . This is what happens to balding men - they lose hair atop their head , but the hair accumulates in other regions . It could manifest as beard hair , an unruly chest forest , a few curly nostril follicles , or a luscious mane for your elephant trunk . The key thing to remember is that the hair is never really going anywhere !"
1,"It is difficult to accurately diagnose the cause of a hard lump without a physical examination and additional testing. It is important for your son to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible to determine the cause of the lump.

There are several possible causes of a hard lump near the nipple, including:

Cysts: These are fluid-filled sacs that can form in various parts of the body, including the breast. Cysts can be benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).

Fibroadenoma: These are benign (noncancerous) lumps that are made up of glandular and fibrous tissue. They are most commonly found in women, but can also occur in men.

Mastitis: This is an infection of the breast tissue that can cause a hard, red, and painful lump. It is most commonly seen in lactating women, but can also occur in men.

Lipoma: These are benign (noncancerous) lumps made up of fat cells. They can occur anywhere in the body, including the breast.

It is important for your son to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. The provider will examine the lump and may recommend additional testing, such as a mammogram or ultrasound, to determine the cause of the lump."
1,"Charles Manson was a convicted criminal and cult leader who was able to influence a group of young people to commit several gruesome murders in the late 1960s. He was able to do this through a combination of manipulation, coercion, and brainwashing techniques.Manson was a charismatic and manipulative individual who was able to convince his followers that he had special powers and that he was a prophet who had been sent to save the world. He was also able to exploit the vulnerabilities of his followers, many of whom were young, disaffected, and searching for purpose and belonging.Manson used various methods to control his followers, including isolation from the outside world, sleep deprivation, and the use of drugs. He also used fear and intimidation to keep his followers in line, and he would often threaten to harm or kill those who tried to leave the group.Ultimately, Manson's followers were convinced to commit murder because they believed it was necessary to fulfill Manson's prophecy and bring about the end of the world. They also believed that by doing so, they would be spared from the impending apocalypse and would be able to start a new society under Manson's leadership.It's important to note that it's not easy to understand why someone would be influenced to commit such drastic acts, and it's likely that each of Manson's followers had their own reasons for getting involved. However, it's clear that Manson was able to exploit their vulnerabilities and manipulate them in order to get them to do his bidding."
1,"Hungarian is a Uralic language spoken by about 13 million people in Hungary and by communities of Hungarian speakers in several other countries. It is the official language of Hungary and one of the 24 official languages of the European Union.



Hungarian is a member of the Finno-Ugric language family, which also includes Finnish, Estonian, and several other languages spoken in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. Hungarian is not closely related to any of the major Indo-European languages, such as English, French, German, or Russian. As a result, it can be quite difficult for speakers of Indo-European languages to learn Hungarian, as it has a unique grammar and vocabulary.



The Hungarian alphabet consists of 44 letters and is written using the Latin script. Hungarian has a number of unique features, including a system of vowel harmony, a complex system of grammatical case, and a number of agglutinative suffixes that are added to words to indicate tense, aspect, and other grammatical information.



Hungarian is spoken primarily in Hungary, but there are also significant Hungarian-speaking communities in several other countries, including Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine, and Austria. It is also spoken by smaller communities of Hungarian speakers in other parts of Europe and around the world."
0,"I was born and grew up in EU . It 's complicated . In most places , you just pick up the neighboring languages , pretty much like many people in California and Texas understand a bit of Spanish even though it 's not their native language . Because EU is a pretty crowded place , many people either understand or can actually speak another one or two languages . In the west , you could try English or French or German . In the east , Russian might be a good bet . Things are changing , though . E.g. , in Eastern Europe many of the young generation understand English and often can speak it passably ."
0,"I would go with option B. That is safer, as it would leave you with more options, in case of an unexpected job loss or an emergency."
0,"Here is an overview of who owns US Debt from Wikipedia, it indicates that approximately 1/3rd of US debt is held by foreigners (mainly the central banks of other countries), approximately 1/2 of US Debt is held by the federal reserve, and the rest is owned by various America organizations (mutual funds, pension funds, etc). The money is loaned via bonds, treasury bills, etc. When you put money in your pension fund, you very likely buying US debt. The US Treasury department all has a comprehensive page about how public debt works in the United States here: an overview of public debt from the treasury. I wasn't able to find a similar breakdown for other countries, but Wikipedia has a comprehensive list of how much debt is owed by other countries: a list of countries by public debt."
0,"Former game developer here . AI does n't sell in the US market . Plain and simple . Investors want a return on their investment , and so they will invest in projects that have done well in the past . What does sell ? Render passes . No one will sacrifice visual quality for an elaborate AI . The focus is on multi player gaming . After all , why would you need an AI when you have an opponent who can oppose you ? It 's much easier and cheaper , and it basically gets the same thing : a brain behind your enemy . If you look at popular titles , the single player mode is ... basic ... simple ... well ... Shit . All the replay comes from multi - player . EDIT : As far as the technical roadblocks , please ... There is a lot published out there about how to build trivial AI that can learn and adapt , and can be good enough to kick your ass , not by being faster or more accurate , but by making better decisions . If you 're curious as to what is possible , take a look at bot development in FPS style games ."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to explain what lawyers who deal with DUIs do. When someone gets a DUI, it means they were driving a car while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. This is against the law, and if someone is caught doing this, they can be arrested and charged with a crime. A lawyer who specializes in DUIs helps people who have been charged with this crime to try and either reduce their punishment or get the charges against them dropped altogether.

For example, a lawyer might try to prove that the person was not actually under the influence at the time they were driving, or that the police made a mistake when they arrested the person. They might also try to negotiate with the prosecutor to get a lighter punishment, such as going to classes instead of going to jail.

In short, a lawyer who deals with DUIs helps people who have been charged with this crime to try and either reduce their punishment or get the charges against them dropped altogether."
0,"Yes, each of Vanguard's mutual funds looks only at its own shares when deciding to upgrade/downgrade the shares to/from Admiral status. To the best of my knowledge, if you hold a fund in an IRA as well as a separate investment,  the shares are not totaled in deciding whether or not the shares are accorded Admiral shares status; each account is considered separately.  Also, for many funds, the minimum investment value is not $10K but is much larger (used to be $100K a long time ago, but recently the rules have been relaxed somewhat)."
0,"They buy large lots of closeouts , overstocks , seconds from distributors . Average price points probably around 30 - 50 cents per unit . Gross margin of close to 100 % per unit sold . Thing is they have to have really high volumes to turn profit ."
0,"Generally speaking , you 're under no obligation to give two weeks ' notice to an employer . It 's just something that people do to make sure they are n't burning their bridges when they quit ."
0,"It 's an average at which a compromise occurs between holding the audience 's interest and attention and the feeling of getting value for money paid . Any longer and the brain starts thinking about doing other things ; any shorter and the brain starts thinking it 's been ripped off because it paid for a certain "" duration "" of entertainment . A half - hour flick is n't interesting enough to invest in a trip to the movie theater . Kids movies are usually shorter than adult drama features because younger audiences have less of an attention span and have a much greater sense of the passing of time ( which is why rainy afternoons lasted forever and killed us with boredom as toddlers but we barely remember them passing as adults ) . All of this can be overridden if you are really into something that immerses you like a videogame , and it 's more about averages than about individual watchers ."
1,"There are pros and cons to both paying cash for a new car and financing the purchase.If you pay cash for a new car, the main advantage is that you will own the car outright and won't have to make monthly payments. This can be a good option if you have the savings to cover the purchase and want to avoid debt. Additionally, paying cash may allow you to negotiate a better price with the dealer, as they may be more willing to offer a discount if you are paying in full up front.On the other hand, financing a new car allows you to spread the cost of the purchase over time, which may be more manageable if you don't have the cash on hand to pay for the car outright. When you finance a car, you will make monthly payments to the lender, and you will typically have to pay interest on the loan. The amount of interest you pay will depend on the terms of the loan, including the interest rate and the length of the loan.Ultimately, whether it's better to pay cash for a new car or finance the purchase will depend on your financial situation and your personal preferences. If you have the cash to pay for the car outright and you don't want to take on debt, paying cash may be the best option. On the other hand, if you don't have the cash on hand and you are comfortable with taking on debt, financing may be a good option for you."
1,"\nShooting down an unidentified aircraft that is flying in restricted airspace is a last resort measure that is only taken in cases where there is a clear and imminent threat to national security. For example, if an aircraft enters restricted airspace and refuses to identify itself or follow instructions from air traffic control, and there is reason to believe that the aircraft may be used to carry out an act of terrorism or other hostile act, then military jets may be scrambled to intercept the aircraft and, if necessary, shoot it down.\n\nThis decision is not taken lightly, and every effort is made to identify the aircraft and communicate with its pilots before resorting to such a measure. However, in some cases it may be necessary to protect the safety and security of the public, even if it means taking drastic measures.\n\nIt's important to remember that shooting down an aircraft is a very extreme and rare action, and is only taken as a last resort when all other options have been exhausted. It is not something that is done lightly or without careful consideration of the potential consequences."
1,"Pi (π) is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. It is a mathematical constant that is approximately equal to 3.14159. Pi is an irrational number, which means that it cannot be expressed as a simple fraction and has an infinite number of decimal places. The decimal representation of Pi goes on indefinitely and does not repeat in a regular pattern. It is not possible to prove that Pi does or does not have a pattern because it is an infinite decimal. However, based on the mathematical definitions of Pi and the way it is calculated, it is generally accepted that the decimal representation of Pi does not have a repeating pattern. Teachers may say that Pi does not have a pattern because this is the accepted understanding of Pi in mathematics. However, it is important to note that this is just a mathematical concept and it is not possible to prove it with absolute certainty."
0,"House flies or biting ones that look like them , right ? It 's because those flies are tiny , have an armored near - eggshaped shell and are designed to take massive gees of force without damage . If you hit them in mid - air , your hand is coming at them with a lot of kinetic energy . However , they 're very very light and very small besides . This combined lack of mass and size means there 's less energy transfer from your hand to them , so the slap transfers very little energy and more or less just pushes their tiny mass out of the way . Contrast that with you spiking a volleyball , which has a lot more mass in total . You 'll feel the sting on your hand . Hit 'em on a hard surface where you 're squashing them , and you 'll do a lot more damage ."
1,"Immanuel Kant was a philosopher who lived in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His philosophy is known as Kantianism. Kant believed that there are certain things that are universal and true for all people, regardless of their individual experiences or backgrounds. These things, he believed, are known as ""a priori"" knowledge, meaning that they are known independently of experience. One of Kant's most famous ideas is the ""categorical imperative,"" which is a moral rule that says that people should act in a way that they would want everyone else to act. In other words, people should treat others with respect and kindness, and not just do things that benefit themselves. Kant also believed in the importance of human reason and the use of logic to understand the world. He thought that people should use their own minds to think for themselves, rather than blindly following the beliefs of others. Overall, Kant's philosophy emphasizes the importance of moral behavior and the use of reason in understanding the world."
1,"It is not uncommon for people, including women, to make false allegations of sexual misconduct. False allegations can have serious consequences for the person being accused, including damage to their reputation, career, and personal relationships. However, there are a few things that can help prevent false allegations from ruining someone's life: 
1. Evidence: In order to determine whether an allegation is true or false, it is important to gather and examine evidence. This may include witness statements, physical evidence, or other types of documentation. 
2. Fair process: It is important that anyone accused of sexual misconduct is given a fair and unbiased process to defend themselves. This includes the right to an attorney, the opportunity to present evidence, and the right to confront their accuser. 
3. Professional handling: It is important that any allegations of sexual misconduct are handled professionally and sensitively, in order to minimize the potential for harm to all parties involved. This includes following established procedures and protocols, and ensuring that all parties are treated with respect and dignity. 
4. Education and awareness: One way to prevent false allegations of sexual misconduct is to educate people about what constitutes sexual misconduct, and to promote awareness of the importance of consent and respectful behavior. This can help to create a culture in which such behavior is less likely to occur, and in which people feel more comfortable speaking up if it does occur."
0,"Yes . Eventually you will get to a point ( no pun intended ) where the metal is so thin that it can no longer support itself against any resistance . This is why learning how to properly sharpen a knife is important . If the angle formed at the edge is too small the metal wo n't have enough strength to hold up against the pressure you apply when cutting and will fold over rather than cut . Stronger metals ( generally ) can be made sharper than weaker metals . For example , stainless steel has other metals added and undergoes heat treatment that make it stronger and less brittle which means you can put a sharper edge on it and it wo n't bend or chip . That 's why they use it for things like scapels and razors which have to be very sharp ."
1,"It is important to have a lump on the earlobe evaluated by a healthcare professional. Lumps on the earlobe can be caused by a variety of things, including infections, cysts, or skin conditions. Without proper evaluation and diagnosis, it is not possible to determine the cause of the lump and recommend an appropriate treatment.

If you are experiencing pain, swelling, or discharge from the lump, you should contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible. They will be able to examine the lump and may recommend further testing, such as a biopsy or imaging tests, to determine the cause. Treatment will depend on the cause of the lump and may include antibiotics, drainage, or surgery.

It is also important to take care of any underlying infections or illnesses that may be contributing to the development of the lump. Make sure to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations for treatment and self-care, such as taking prescribed medications as directed and practicing good hygiene."
1,"Drinking water directly from a mountain spring or creek can be unsafe because it may contain harmful bacteria, viruses, and other contaminants. These contaminants can come from a variety of sources, such as animal feces, agricultural runoff, and industrial waste. The risk of drinking contaminated water is greater than the benefit of quenching your thirst. This means that it is generally safer to avoid drinking water directly from a mountain spring or creek, unless you are in a survival situation and have no other choice. Even in these situations, it is important to try to purify the water before drinking it, to reduce the risk of illness. If you are feeling weak or thirsty and need to drink water, it is generally safer to find a clean and reliable source of water, such as a treated water fountain or bottled water. This will help you avoid getting sick from drinking contaminated water."
0,"They live in trees , and are GIANT compared to most other tree - dwelling animals . A primary reason why tree - dwelling animals are often small is that there is n't a huge amount of food available up there . This is where the sloths speed is a huge benefit to them . Thanks to sloths being so slow , their metabolism is ridiculously slow ( supposedly a few sloths have actually starved to death while they had full stomachs , because their body could n't process the food fast enough - dunno if that 's true though ) , so they do n't need to eat very much at all . This even makes them very good at surviving vs most animals biggest problem - the loss of natural habitat . A sloth does n't need a lot of room or food to survive . Where sloths live , there is very little that can actually get to & kill them in the tress . They are also very good at hiding where they are . They do things like climb to the ground to defecate , so that they ca n't be ' smelt out ' in the trees ( but this is also when they are most vulnerable to attacks , because they 're pretty much useless on the ground ) . Everything about the sloths evolution is all about conserving energy . From moving super slow , to having really strong bones so that its bones support its entire weight while hanging ( no need to waste energy on muscles for that ! ) , and even the fact that it has very long arms means it does n't need to move very often to reach food . The tl;dr of it is : Slow metabolism + not many predators that can get them in the trees = pretty damn smart evolution ."
0,"Historically , pigeons carried messages only one way , to their home . They had to be transported manually before another flight . However , by placing their food at one location and their home at another location , pigeons have been trained to fly back and forth up to twice a day reliably , covering round - trip flights up to 160 km ( 100 mi).[2 ] Their reliability has lent itself to occasional use on mail routes , such as the Great Barrier Pigeongram Service established between Auckland , New Zealand and Great Barrier Island in November 1897.[3 ] Carrier Dove , clipper ship With training , pigeons can carry up to 75 g ( 2.5 oz ) on their backs . The German apothecary Julius Neubronner used carrier pigeons to deliver urgent medication.[4 ] In 1977 a similar carrier pigeon service was set up for the transport of laboratory specimens between two English hospitals . Every morning a basket with pigeons was taken from Plymouth General Hospital to Devonport Hospital . The birds then delivered unbreakable vials back to Plymouth as needed.[5 ] The 30 carrier pigeons became unnecessary in 1983 because of the closure of one of the hospitals.[6 ] In the 1980s a similar system existed between two French hospitals located in Granville and Avranche.[7 ]"
0,"Confirmation bias . The sums are misdirection and the 98 % figure is likely bullshit , but the most popular answer will be made up of the most popular colour and the most popular tool , so the large number of people who do say ' red hammer ' will be amazed and the people who do n't ( like me ) will just go ' huh '' and move on ."
0,"It can help crisp the crust by creating a larger surface of thermal contact ( the metal lining heats and touches the crust , causing it to cook a little better ) . It may also allow the product to cook more evenly . It 's fine to cook the product without it , but it 's not okay to use the sleeve twice ."
1,"Ambient temperature feels hot when it is close to your body temperature because your body is used to being a certain temperature and it has to work harder to maintain that temperature when the air around you is hot. When the ambient temperature is hot, your body sweats in an attempt to cool down and this can make you feel uncomfortable. On a hot day, your body sweats to try and cool itself down. When the sweat evaporates off of your skin, it helps to lower your body temperature. However, on a very hot day, the air around you may be so hot that the sweat does not evaporate as quickly, which means that your body is not able to cool down as effectively. This is why you might feel especially hot and uncomfortable on a day when the temperature is high. So, even though the ambient temperature on a hot day might be close to your body temperature, it can still feel much hotter because your body is working harder to maintain its normal temperature."
1,"Emotions and love are complex phenomena that have evolved in many different species, including humans and other mammals. Scientists believe that emotions and social bonds, like love, have evolved in animals because they help them to survive and reproduce. 
For example, emotions like fear and anxiety help animals to avoid dangerous situations, while positive emotions like joy and love help animals to form social bonds and cooperate with others. These social bonds can be important for finding food, raising young, and protecting against predators. 
Love is a particularly powerful emotion that can motivate us to take care of and protect our loved ones. In humans and other mammals, love is often associated with the hormone oxytocin, which is involved in bonding and attachment. 
It's important to note that the way animals experience and express emotions is likely to be different from the way humans do. However, the basic functions of emotions and social bonds, like love, are likely to be similar across different species."
0,"The stock exchange here serves as a meeting place for current shareholders who want to sell their shares to someone else. This has nothing to do with liquidation, which is a transaction between the company and its shareholders. A company does not have to be listed on an exchange to make distributions to shareholders."
1,"It is difficult for the human mind to fully imagine the concepts of nothingness and infinity because they are abstract and very different from the things that we experience in our everyday lives.

Nothingness is the absence of anything. It is the complete absence of matter, energy, and even space and time. Because we have never experienced anything like this, it is hard for us to fully understand or visualize it.

Infinity is the concept of something that goes on forever and never ends. Again, this is something that is very hard for our minds to grasp because we are used to things having a beginning and an end. It is difficult for us to wrap our minds around the idea of something that never ends.

In general, it is difficult for the human mind to fully understand or visualize abstract concepts like nothingness and infinity because they are so different from the concrete things that we experience in the world around us."
0,"Picking on Bill Murray . There 's going to be a backlash about that . He 's a good guy , who does whatever he wants to do . There must have been a line in his contract to publicly support the promotional campaigns of sequels of the film . If this is true , aggressive litigation limits his choice to act on his own . I will not see Ghostbusters now . And I 'm a woman who had planned to see it . When this gets out , their audience will further erode . Might this explain why Dan Ackroyd has gone out on a limb to support the Ghostbusters female reboot , too ? Disappointing news . Forced promotion is no promotion ."
1,"The value of tokens that you have purchased at an older price will depend on the current market price of the tokens. If the market price of the tokens has increased since you purchased them, then their value will have also increased. On the other hand, if the market price has decreased, then the value of your tokens will have also decreased.To determine the current value of your tokens, you can check the current market price of the tokens on a cryptocurrency exchange or through a price tracking website or app. Keep in mind that the value of cryptocurrencies can be highly volatile, so it's important to be aware of the risks involved when investing in them. It's also a good idea to do your own research and carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions."
0,"The main concern is if the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets melts because it 's on land so that 's water that 's going to be * added * to the oceans if it does . Antartica is * really really * big and has a * lot * of ice ... from [ National Ice and Snow Data Center ] ( URL_0 ): > Together , the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets contain more than 99 percent of the freshwater ice on Earth . The Antarctic Ice Sheet extends almost 14 million square kilometers ( 5.4 million square miles ) , roughly the area of the contiguous United States and Mexico combined . The Antarctic Ice Sheet contains 30 million cubic kilometers ( 7.2 million cubic miles ) of ice . The Greenland Ice Sheet extends about 1.7 million square kilometers ( 656,000 square miles ) , covering most of the island of Greenland , three times the size of Texas . ... > Ice sheets contain enormous quantities of frozen water . If the Greenland Ice Sheet melted , scientists estimate that sea level would rise about 6 meters ( 20 feet ) . If the Antarctic Ice Sheet melted , sea level would rise by about 60 meters ( 200 feet ) ."
1,"Olive Garden is an American chain of casual dining restaurants that serves Italian-American cuisine. It is known for offering a variety of pasta dishes, as well as other Italian-inspired dishes such as chicken parmesan and lasagna. The restaurant is popular in the United States and is often the subject of jokes and memes. Some people may find the food or atmosphere of Olive Garden to be humorous or absurd, and so they may make jokes about it as a way to entertain others or as a form of social commentary. Others may simply find the restaurant to be a convenient target for jokes, as it is a well-known chain with a distinctive branding and image."
0,"Construction loans have an entirely set of rules and factors than mortgages and that's hard to reconcile into one instrument.  Also, I'm guessing the bank would be a bit shy about giving a commitment to a home loan before they have any information about how the construction process is going.  There would have to be a ton of contingencies put into mortgage and they probably can't account for everything."
1,"In ancient Rome, augurs were priests who were believed to have the ability to interpret the will of the gods through various forms of divination. One of the primary tools used by augurs was the augur's staff, known as a lituus. The lituus was a crooked, wand-like staff that was used to mark out sacred space and draw symbolic lines in the earth, known as ""augural lines."" Augurs would also make observations of the flight patterns and behavior of birds, as well as examine the entrails of animals sacrificed to the gods, in order to divine the will of the gods. They were also believed to be able to interpret the meaning of unusual or significant events that occurred in nature, such as thunderbolts or comets."
1,"The AK-47 is a popular weapon because it is reliable, easy to use, and easy to maintain. It was designed to be simple enough that even someone with little training could use it effectively. It is also relatively inexpensive to manufacture, which has contributed to its widespread availability. Additionally, the AK-47 has a reputation for being a durable weapon that can withstand harsh conditions. This has made it popular in countries with challenging environments, such as those with hot or humid climates, or areas with rough terrain. It is worth noting that while the AK-47 is often associated with ""bad guys,"" it is also used by many legitimate military and law enforcement organizations around the world. In fact, it is one of the most widely used weapons in the world, with an estimated 100 million AK-type rifles in circulation."
1,"""Forrest Gump"" is a movie about a man named Forrest who has a low IQ but is a very kind and good person. He goes on many adventures and meets lots of different people throughout his life. The movie is about how he learns from and helps these people, and how he overcomes challenges and becomes successful despite facing many difficulties. 
The main message of the movie is about the importance of being kind and compassionate towards others, and about how one person's actions can have a big impact on the world around them. It also suggests that no matter what challenges we face in life, we can still achieve great things if we work hard and stay positive."
1,"Yes, it is true that going to the hospital in the United States can be very expensive, especially if you need major medical treatment such as surgery. There are several reasons for this. 
One reason is that the cost of medical care in the United States is generally higher than in other countries. This is due to a variety of factors, including the high cost of new medical technologies and the high salaries of medical professionals. 
Another reason is that the way the healthcare system works in the United States is different from how it works in other countries. In the United States, most people get their health insurance through their employer or by buying it on their own. The cost of this insurance can be very expensive, especially if you have a pre-existing medical condition or if you are older. 
If you do not have health insurance, or if your insurance does not cover the full cost of your medical treatment, you may have to pay a lot of money out of your own pocket to cover the costs. This can be very difficult for some people, especially if they are already struggling to pay their bills. 
The government does provide some assistance with healthcare costs through programs such as Medicaid and Medicare, which provide healthcare coverage to low-income individuals and seniors, respectively. However, these programs do not cover everyone, and the benefits may not be enough to cover all of the costs of medical treatment."
0,"Programs are like people . If they 're busy doing something else they wo n't respond to you . Non - five year old answer : see [ this page from microsoft ] ( URL_0 ) . In a nutshell there are events like key presses , mouse clicks and others . Windows passes these on to programs who then do whatever they need to do in response to the event . If there 's a bug a program could get stuck doing something else and not check with Windows to see if there are any new events . That 's when Windows raises the error ."
0,Nature does nt have to serve a purpose . Mosquitos exist because they 're good at not dying .
0,"The European standard for measuring acceleration is the time for 0 - 100 * kilometers * per hour . This is converts to about 0 - 62 mph which was then rounded down , so both numbers are very similar and can be easily compared . The quarter mile seems to come from quarter horse racing ( [ source ] ( URL_0 ) ) , but I figure that this is just a good distance that is not too short ( cars do n't reach max speed ) and not too long ( difficult to find , cars drive max speed for the majority of the track ) ."
1,"Sure! I can explain it to you.

When you see a number like 25mb or 150mb, that stands for megabytes. Megabytes are a unit of measurement for data. When you download something, you are downloading data. So when you see a number like 25mb, it means you can download 25 megabytes of data in one second.

Now, when you see a number like 25mb/s, that stands for megabits per second. Megabits are a smaller unit of measurement for data. One megabit is equal to 1/8 of a megabyte. So if you have an Internet connection that is 25mb/s, that means you can download 25 megabits of data in one second, which is equal to about 3 megabytes of data in one second.

So, when you try to download a 150mb album, it takes longer than a few seconds because the album is very large. It takes longer to download because it is made up of more data. Even though your Internet connection is fast, it still takes time to download all of the data in the album.

I hope that helps to clear things up! Is there anything else you would like to know?"
1,"When people are young, their taste buds may be more sensitive to the bitter flavors in beer. This can make beer taste unpleasant to some people. However, as people get older and try beer more often, their taste buds may become less sensitive to these bitter flavors. This can make the taste of beer more enjoyable. In addition, people may start to appreciate the flavors and aromas in beer that they didn't notice before. This can also contribute to the enjoyment of beer. So, it's a combination of both physical changes in the taste buds and changes in how people perceive and appreciate the flavors of beer."
1,"The phone hacking scandal involving Rupert Murdoch's company, News Corporation, was a series of criminal investigations that took place in the United Kingdom in the early 2010s. The scandal centered on allegations that the News of the World, a British newspaper owned by News Corporation, had hacked the phones of thousands of people in order to get information for their stories. This included celebrities, politicians, and even victims of crime and terrorism. The scandal was considered a major breach of ethics in journalism, as journalists are supposed to gather information through legitimate means, not by illegally accessing someone's private information. It also raised concerns about the power and influence of the media, and whether news organizations were acting in the public interest or just trying to sell newspapers. The scandal led to the closure of the News of the World, and several people, including high-ranking executives at News Corporation, were arrested and charged with crimes related to the phone hacking. The scandal also sparked debates about media regulation and the need for stricter oversight of the press."
0,"I have always wondered this . I believe it 's just part of the stigma we have been tuned into . Religion has a lot to do with it . I 'm pretty sure people used to walk around nude when they wanted , but religion came around and told them that it 's not proper and they need to cover up ."
1,"The colors that are traditionally associated with boys and girls are not universal and can vary from culture to culture. However, in many Western countries, it is common for baby boys to be dressed in blue and baby girls to be dressed in pink. This tradition has a long history and is believed to have started in the early 20th century.

Before the 20th century, it was common for babies of both genders to be dressed in white, as it was believed to be a practical and neutral color. In the 1920s, however, the tradition of assigning specific colors to each gender began to emerge. It is believed that this was influenced by a number of factors, including societal expectations, marketing efforts by clothing manufacturers, and cultural traditions.

In many Western countries, the color blue is often associated with masculinity, strength, and stability, while pink is associated with femininity, softness, and warmth. These associations may have influenced the decision to use blue for boys and pink for girls.

It is worth noting that these associations with colors are not set in stone and can vary from person to person. Some people may have different feelings about the colors blue and pink, and it is completely acceptable for anyone, regardless of their gender, to wear clothes of any color that they feel comfortable in."
0,"Not all web browsers do make money . Some are open source software maintained by members of the open source community . Others , such as Internet Explorer , are commercial programmes but are offered free as an element of other paid - for software packages or operating systems , such as Windows XP or Vista . Browsers such as Firefox do make money , although they are free to the end user . They earn revenue from companies such as Google who pay a referral fee to Firefox for searches done via the built - in search bar ."
0,"Working in the industry , I can tell you that the engineers want nothing more than to release a flawless product . But , that does n't jive well with upper management , marketing , sales , and ( to be honest ) stockholders Those whose salaries merely depend on sales and appearance of progress see "" continued testing "" as "" no new products , no new income "" so they 'd rather launch a product with "" a few minor glitches "" than appear that they are not launching ( aka doing ) anything . Besides , when problems * are * found , they can always blame the engineers ..."
0,"An influence diagram (ID) (also called a relevance diagram, decision diagram or a decision network) is a compact graphical and mathematical representation of a decision situation.  It is a generalization of a Bayesian network, in which not only probabilistic inference problems but also decision making problems (following the maximum expected utility criterion) can be modeled and solved.
ID was first developed in the mid-1970s by decision analysts with an intuitive semantic that is easy to understand. It is now adopted widely and becoming an alternative to the decision tree which typically suffers from exponential growth in number of branches with each variable modeled.  ID is directly applicable in team decision analysis, since it allows incomplete sharing of information among team members to be modeled and solved explicitly.  Extensions of ID also find their use in game theory as an alternative representation of the game tree."
0,"Cyprus has a large banking industry that functions largely as a tax haven for foreigners ( read : "" legitimate businessmen "" in Russia ) . Cypriot banks had enormous deposits , and invested those deposits . The financial crash caused many of those investments to fail , and the banks lost so much money that they are no longer able to pay back depositors . The nation of Cyprus does n't want to lose all of the foreign banking business , but it simply does n't have the money to fully guarantee everyone 's deposits . And , since it does n't control its own currency or monetary policy , it ca n't simply inflate away the brunt of the losses . Their plan is to take out large bailout loans from the rest of the Eurozone , guarantee most of those deposits , and "" tax "" the remainder . This proved massively unpopular with ordinary Cypriots , who would lose part of their savings so that the government could bail out foreign ~~mobsters~~ investors . It seems that the new plan is to fully guarantee "" smaller "" deposits and tax larger deposits more heavily , which will probably spell an end to the Cypriot tax evasion industry . If Cyprus had its own currency , and owed its debts in that currency , then it could simply "" print money "" using conventional monetary policy and avoid the worst of these problems , at the cost of inflation . But more powerful Eurozone nations do n't want inflation , so Cyprus is out of luck on that front ."
1,"Magnets can affect certain materials, like iron, because they have a magnetic field around them. The magnetic field is a force that can attract or repel other magnets or materials that are magnetic. Water, on the other hand, is not magnetic, so it is not affected by the magnetic field of a magnet.\n\nIn the video you watched, it is likely that the water stream was not actually being repelled by the magnet. Instead, there may have been other factors at play that made it appear that way. For example, the water stream could have been deflected by the magnet because of the way the magnet was moving or because of the shape of the magnet. It is also possible that there was something else in the water, like tiny particles or bubbles, that was being affected by the magnet and causing the water stream to behave differently.\n\nSo, to answer your question, magnets do not repel water because water is not magnetic and is not affected by the magnetic field of a magnet."
0,"A nuclear reaction happens when fissile ( splittable ) material is hit by a neutron . The material splits into smaller bits , giving off energy and more neutrons . If these neutrons hit other bits of fissile material , then the reaction will continue to happen . A nuclear bomb is that reaction , happening very quickly in a very small space . The fissile material is compressed using shaped explosives , which explode all around it and force it into a very small space . This way , the neutrons will very quickly find more fissile material to react with and continue the reaction . Once this happens many times , the energy has to go somewhere . It ends up heating the air to such a high temperature that the air has to expand very quickly . This creates a blast wave or shockwave , which is like a moving wall of air . Whatever gets in the way of this wave is broken up or destroyed due to the sheer ( and maybe shear ) force . The smaller bits of material that split off from the fissile material are spread around by the explosion and by wind currents and emit radiation . This is called fallout ."
0,"Formulae . Basically at higher level math you learn a bunch of generic equations that are fairly simple / you already know how to solve . Now you take a big complex problem and you break it down and reshape it using algebra then you apply the appropriate formula . Think of a coin sorting machine . You have a jumbled bunch of different coins . The first thing the coin sorting machine does is organize the coins by type . Its not counting anything , just putting everything in its proper place . Now each stack of coins is the same type so its pretty easy to count up how much money is in each stack , and finally the counting machine adds those simple answers to give a total . The algebra is where you organize everything ( sort the coins ) the formula is where you solve the known problems ( count the stacks ) and formulating the answer is just recombining those parts ( adding up the totals ) . tl;dr first they break it up into simple parts , solve the simple parts and recombine the answers , each step is fairly simple but time consuming"
0,"at $8.50:  total profit = $120.00 *basis of stock, not paid in cash, so not included in ""total paid"" at $8.50: total profit = $75.00"
1,"If you crush water like shown in the picture, the water will be squeezed into a smaller space and will become more dense. This means that the water molecules will be packed closer together and there will be more of them in a given area. The water will also become more pressurized, meaning that there will be more force exerted on the water molecules from all sides.As the water becomes more dense and pressurized, the temperature of the water may also increase. This is because the water molecules will be moving faster as they collide with each other and the walls of the container.If the container is strong enough to withstand the pressure, the water will simply remain in its crushed state until the pressure is released. However, if the container is not strong enough, it may burst or break, causing the water to escape.Overall, when you crush water, the water molecules become more dense and pressurized, and the temperature may increase. This can cause the container to break or burst if it is not strong enough."
0,"My unscientific guess would be that it is just a correlation . Being able to wrap your thumb and middle finger around your wrist would suggest a lower level of body fat and/or fat around your wrist . Lower levels of body fat are generally caused by a faster metabolism , whether it be through genetics or diet / exercise ."
0,"Imagine you had a business selling lollipops at school . Since you can buy a bag of 100 for $ 10 , you can sell them for 25¢ a piece for a profit . But you do n't have $ 10 . But there is profit to be made for all if people give you the money . So you ask your friends to * * invest * * . They each give you $ 1 and you give them ( and yourself ) some * * stock * * in the * * venture * * - a promise to split the profit . You guys buy a bag , and in one week , you sell all your lollipops for 25¢ each . So now you have 0 lollipops and 25¢ x 100 = $ 25 Awesome ! Maybe you pay yourself a market rate for your job in the venture as salesman ( you 're also an employee since you sold the pops ) - say $ 5 So you have $ 20 to split 10 ways . Everybody makes $ 2 from their $ 1 investment - everybody wins . you could pay them back their $ 1 investment and another $ 1 profit - this extra is called a * * dividend * * . Now , would your investors go in again next week ? Sure ! You 're doubling their money . And you ran out of lollipops right ? So maybe get everyone together to vote and we all agree at a * * shareholder meeting * * to skip the dividend and turn the venture into a * * business * * that reinvests the profit into 2 bags of lollipops and make money even faster . Next week you sell out again . Since you 're just one sales guy , you still only cost $ 5 and your * * profit margin * * has risen . You can now buy 4.5 bags of lollipops each week . Your business is growing ! Now the new kid in school has noticed your business and he wants to buy a share . You * * sold * * a share to your friends for $ 1 . But now each week , thay share grew in the potential value of its dividend . So how much should a share cost today ? Even though the investors have n't actually gotten money back on the business , the share they own has grown in value as the business has grown . Well one of your old friends wants to buy a comic book that costs $ 5 and he has no allowance because he spent all his money buying his share the first week . He 's ready to start making money back but the stockholders want to keep reinvesting the dividends . So some of the shareholders and the new kid , Martin get together on the playground and start talking . Comic book kid says is willing to sell his share . So he * * asks * * for $ 5 from Martin . But Martin does n't want to pay that . So Martin * * bids * * $ 4.50 . There is now a * * bid - ask spread of .50¢ * * - meaning it 's less likely for a sale to happen then if that spread was $ 0 and more likely than if the spread was $ 1 . The stock might not actually sell today because the market is slow and sticky rather than * * liquid * * . The stock in the company is * * illiquid * * . Some more kids gather around . They 're hip . They want to grow their lunch money . So they * * bid * * $ 4.75.,$4.85 , $ 4.95 - * * sold * * comic book kid thinks this is close enough and a transaction happens . The market is gaining * * liquidity * * as more buyers and sellers gain interest . But now Martin 's got hella - bad FOMO ( fear of missing out ) . He offers $ 5.10 to buy it from the new owner . Seeing the * * stock price * * rise , other owners consider selling . They consider * * holding * * . They consider buying more . All start negotiating . Some kids call their parents and ask for an advance on their allowance . Some parent hear about this crazy business that doubles each week and they tell the kid to act as a * * broker * * on the trading floor and do the deal on the parent 's behalf . Baby , you 've got yourself a stock pit . # # Waaaaaaahhhh ! ! ! Okay , okay Part II * * Market , Limit , Stop orders ; Futures contracts ; Options ; Shorting ; Insider trading , and market manipulation * * None of this stuff affects the * * profit * * of the company . The stock was sold in the * * initial public ( school ) offering * * ( IPO ) . And since then , the company itself has just sold lollipops and reinvested in growth . But if they want to grow more they can get all the shareholders together and vote to sell more shares . This * * dilutes * * the existing shareholders , but if it helps grow the company , the stock price will go up and it means a smaller slice of a bigger pie - so they decide to do it . They * * issue more shares * * . So Lollipop Co. ( ticker : LOLI ) is booming . I mean , it basically doubles every week so people want more stock . And neighborhood adults and local business owners want to grow their money . So they head over to the playground and ask the teachers if they can get in to buy some stock . The teacher are like , "" Um ... no you ca n't go on the playground , you do n't go to this school and you 're an adult , perv . So the local adults pass notes to the kids to buy stock on their behalf and have the kids * * broker * * a deal . But the price different people will sell for keeps moving so the kid asks , "" what price are you willing to buy it at ? "" And the parent ( client ) can say : - place a * * limit order * * - I 'll only pay up to $ 6.50 and if it moves past that before you can find a seller , cancel it - place a * * market order * * - I 'll buy it at any price you can get it for over the next hour or so . - place a * * stop order * * - for some reason I only want to buy above a certain price . Probably because if it is moving down in price I think it will keep moving down . These purchases are getting complicated and kids do n't want to work for free . Adults ( institutional investors ) have * a lot * of money compared to kids . Each aggressive purchase makes the stock price move up . The broker kids get paid a fee - maybe 25¢. But the adults are buying like $ 1000 in stock at a time . So a really clever kid , Max , decides to start buying LOLI when his adult does . Since the stock price was like $ 7 , if an adult wants to buy 1000 shares , the price has to move up as he asks kid after kid after kid to sell all his shares . He knows this means the stock price will get higher and higher - so he personally buys as much as he can before he starts trading for his adult . He has invented * * frontrunning * * . Teachers see this and get upset because frontrunning drives the price of the stock up for neighborhood adults unfairly and those adults are the tax payers that pay the teacher 's salary . So they declare frontrunning against the rules . Meanwhile , as the CEO and sole employee ( I guess ) of Lollico . you know the weekly sales figures before anyone else . You could * * manipulate * * the market price by leaking information about it . You can say the sales are low , then buy up stock and say - "" psych "" ( do kids still say psych ? ) and watch the price rise . Teachers hate this too because again it makes the taxpaying adults mad . So they say its against the rules and call it * * market manipulation * * - specifically it is * * misreporting financials * * and * * insider trading * * . The opposite is * * pump and dump * * . So now you need to file a record of your sales and expenses with the Special Educational Council or * * SEC * * ( securities and exchange commission - a stock is also called a security for some reason ) that ensures everybody is following the rules . Max - recently released from timeout - has another brilliant idea . LOLI is now at $ 4,555 because of all the adults who have bought in . This time , he thinks that this whole LOLI thing is way oversold . He thinks the stock is n't worth what the market says because Max actually read my ELI5 and understands that fundamentally , the stock is worth what * * dividends * * it can pay you and there are n't enough kids at this school to buy millions of dollars of lollipops . Max wants to bet against the price of the stock going up . He can do this a few ways . One way is to "" borrow "" a stock from some adults . So Max , while he does n't own the stock , has borrowed it from an adult ( as a loan for a small interest rate called * * security lending * * ) and sold it for less ( * * short * * ) than what it might be worth at the immediate current price . He now has a bunch of borrowed cash - $ 4,555 and owes one share of LOLI in 30 days back to the lender . If the price moves up , he will owe a lot of money to those adults in order to buy back the stock at a higher price . Potentially infinite money if the price keeps climbing and he ca n't buy it . Shorting is dangerous - but Max likes to live dangerously . He shorts the stock and then goes around asking kids if they 've ever gotten a dividend . No one seems to understand what a dividend is - it has been like a whole month since LOLI went public ( school ) and everyone forgot . Max explains why stocks have value and all of a sudden everyone freaks out and starts selling before their stock is worthless . The stock tumbles down to $ 15 where he is easily able to buy it before paying back his adult lender and Max pockets the $ 4,540 difference . He 's basically the only one who made mad lunch money at this point . But the company is fine - they 're still selling lollipops ."
0,"As someone whose witnessed a bloated human body "" burst "" , I 'm afraid they do if left ."
1,"To determine if your rate of return is ""good"" for the market you are in, you can compare it to the returns of similar investments in the same market. For example, if you are investing in stocks, you can compare your rate of return to the returns of a broad market index such as the S&P 500. If your rate of return is higher than the market index, it may be considered good. However, it's important to keep in mind that past performance is not a guarantee of future results, and that the market can fluctuate significantly over time.It's also a good idea to consider the level of risk you are taking on with your investment. A higher rate of return may be accompanied by a higher level of risk, and vice versa. In general, investments with higher potential returns tend to be riskier, so you should carefully evaluate the trade-off between risk and return when determining if your rate of return is good.Additionally, it's important to consider your personal financial goals and risk tolerance when determining if your rate of return is good. For example, if you are saving for retirement and have a long time horizon, you may be able to tolerate a higher level of risk in order to potentially achieve a higher rate of return. On the other hand, if you are saving for a short-term goal and have a lower risk tolerance, you may be more interested in investments that offer lower but more stable returns."
1,"Enron was a company that was based in Houston, Texas and was involved in energy, commodities, and services. At one point, it was one of the largest companies in the world and was very successful. However, in 2001, it was discovered that the company had been lying about its financial situation and hiding its debts. This caused the value of the company's stock to plummet, and it eventually went bankrupt. Many people lost a lot of money, and several top executives of the company were sentenced to prison."
0,"This wo nt be too good an explanation , but here goes . Think of how decimal works . When you get to ten , you start over . Binary is a bit like that , but you start over when you get to past 1 . Instead of 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 you have : 0 1 10 11 110 111 Now ... That what i ve said above is pretty flawed and does nt really tell you much , but the way to work out what binary number represent is to think of it as a sign for doubling of everything . This is prolly beyond most 5 year olds , but lets pretend you are a really advanced 5 year old . Look at this number sequence . * * 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 * * ( if you use computers at all , say , have any idea how much ram you have had over the years , some of those numbers should look familiar yes ? ) okay , so lets list those numbers with some ones below them : 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Now see how some numbers have 1 's below them , in this instance the : 2 , 4 , 16 , & 32 It 's as if we 've said , ' those numbers are on , the rest are off ' . So let 's add up the "" on "" numbers . 2 + 4 + 16 + 32 = 54 we 've just converted from binary to decimal : 01101100000 = 54 Now the higher up you go ( ie after 1024 is 2048 and then 4096 etc ) is how many bits the number is . ie a 64 bit system can store numbers wayyy exponentially larger than a 32 bit system , cos if you think , it 's not double the size , its a doubling of the previous bit lengths size . ( i m kinda rusty on all this and generalising , i wo nt go into any more detail , there;s better explanations and stuff i ve missed , but for a 5 year olds purposes that 's surely close enough ) Edit ... basically binary is needed in computers cos all computers are are really a series of switches . On , or Off . ie Current running thru it , or not . Hence 0 or 1 . Off , or On ."
1,"Grocery stores often have high ceilings for a few reasons. One reason is that high ceilings can make a space feel bigger and more open, which can be more appealing to customers. This is especially important in stores that are crowded or have a lot of merchandise, as it can help to create a sense of space and make the store feel less cluttered. 
Another reason is that high ceilings can help to improve the lighting in a store. Higher ceilings allow for the use of more and bigger windows, which can bring in more natural light. This can create a brighter, more welcoming atmosphere and make it easier for customers to see and navigate the store. 
Additionally, high ceilings can also help with air circulation and temperature control. Air can circulate more freely in a space with high ceilings, which can help to keep the store cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. This can make the store more comfortable for customers and employees, which can be important for customer satisfaction. 
Overall, while high ceilings may increase initial building costs and heating costs, they can also have many benefits that make them worth it for grocery stores."
0,"API = Application Programming Interface . It 's basically just a set of methods and properties in some software ( usually someone else 's software ) that you can call or request to do stuff using your own software . REST = REpresentational State Transfer . REST or RESTful web services are a common way of accessing an online API . You make a request to a certain URL with a certain set of parameters and it will send you back some information . It is a "" representational state "" because it returns the current "" state "" of the data you requested , and if you make another request it does n't remember you , your previous connections , requests , or responses . It just does what you ask in the current request ."
0,Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from ) and atomic number 29.
1,"Penny bid sites are online auctions where you can bid on items for just a few cents at a time. Here's how they work:

First, you need to sign up for an account on the penny bid site.

Then, you can browse through the different items that are up for auction.

When you find an item you want to bid on, you enter the maximum amount you are willing to pay for the item.

Every time someone else bids on the item, the price goes up by a few cents.

The auction ends when no one else wants to bid on the item, and the person who has the highest bid wins the auction and gets the item.

So basically, you are competing with other people to see who can bid the most on an item. The key is to bid early and often, so that you have a good chance of winning the auction."
1,"Sure! Let's pretend that we have a big pile of trash and we want to get rid of it. One idea might be to put the trash in a rocket and fly it to the sun. The sun is very, very hot, so hot that it could burn up the trash and turn it into ashes.

But there are a few problems with this plan. First, it would be very expensive to build a rocket big enough to hold all of the trash we want to get rid of. It would also be very difficult to make sure that the rocket was strong enough to withstand the heat and pressure of flying through space.

Additionally, even if we could build such a rocket and fly it to the sun, it might not be the best solution for getting rid of trash. The sun is very far away, so it would take a long time and a lot of fuel to get there. And even if we did manage to get the trash to the sun, it might not burn up completely. Some of the trash might still be left over, and we would need to find a new place to put it.

There are other ways to get rid of trash that are more practical and less expensive. For example, we can recycle some of the materials in the trash, so that they can be used again to make new things. We can also burn some of the trash in special facilities that are designed to safely turn it into energy. And we can bury some of the trash in landfills, where it will be covered with dirt and not be able to cause any harm."
0,"In 2012 they had $ 170 billion in annual spending . In 2011 alone , the Vatican state made $ 12.4 million profit . That said , I ca n't say the actual dollar amount , but here are some decent articles that outline their financial situation . * URL_0 * URL_2 * URL_1 It 's near impossible to speculate , since they have several streams of income and tend to spread their money into several missions . Some estimate $ 8B , but without a proper disclosure it 's only an estimate . That 's most likely cash - on - hand and does n't account for property and other investments . It 's also important to separate Vatican City 's worth from the rest of the ' Catholic budget ' -- churches , missions , etc . It 's very complex , and I 've yet to find a definitive breakdown ."
1,"The evolution of different forms of genitalia, such as male and female anatomy, is a complex process that is not fully understood. However, there are several theories about why this may have evolved. One theory is that the evolution of male and female genitalia may be related to the process of sexual reproduction. In sexual reproduction, two individuals produce offspring by combining their genetic material. This can increase the genetic diversity of the offspring, which can be beneficial for the survival of the species. Another theory is that the evolution of male and female genitalia may be related to the process of natural selection. In natural selection, certain traits are passed down from one generation to the next because they give the organism an advantage in its environment. For example, if a male has traits that make it more attractive to females, it may be more successful at reproducing and passing on those traits to its offspring. Overall, the advantage of having males and females is that it allows for the production of offspring through sexual reproduction, which can increase the genetic diversity of the population. This can help the species adapt and survive in changing environments."
1,"Muscles get bigger when we lift weights because lifting weights causes tiny tears in the muscle fibers. When the muscles heal, they get a little bit bigger. This process is called muscle hypertrophy. Bigger muscles can lift more weight because they have more muscle fibers, and each muscle fiber is able to generate a certain amount of force. So, if you have more muscle fibers, you'll be able to generate more force overall. Think of it like this: imagine you have a bucket and you want to carry it full of water. If the bucket is bigger, it can hold more water. In the same way, if your muscles are bigger, they can lift more weight. It's also important to note that while bigger muscles can generally lift more weight, there are other factors that contribute to strength as well, such as the nervous system's ability to activate and coordinate the muscles, and the efficiency with which the muscles use energy."
1,"In general, it is a good idea to keep physical copies of important documents for your business, in addition to electronic copies. Physical copies can serve as backups in case something happens to your electronic copies, such as a computer crash or data loss.There may also be legal or regulatory requirements for your business to keep certain records in physical form. For example, some jurisdictions may require businesses to keep physical copies of certain documents, such as contracts or financial records, for a certain number of years. It is important to check with your local government or regulatory agency to determine what requirements apply to your business.In addition to any legal or regulatory requirements, it can also be helpful to have physical copies of documents on hand for reference and easy access. For example, you may want to keep copies of contracts, invoices, and other important documents in a filing cabinet or other secure location for easy access when you need them.Overall, it is a good idea to have a system in place for storing and organizing both physical and electronic copies of important documents for your business. This can help you stay organized and ensure that you have access to important information when you need it."
1,"Insider trading refers to the practice of buying or selling securities, such as stocks, based on material, non-public information about the company. This is generally illegal because it allows insiders to profit at the expense of other investors who do not have access to the same information. Insider trading can also harm the integrity of the market and erode public trust in the securities industry. If you have specific questions about insider trading or are concerned about potential insider trading activity, you should consider seeking legal advice."
0,"It means nothing , really , in the short term . Scientists have known for many years that Mars has ice on it ( on the poles ) and have guessed for a long time that there was water ice on the ground during the winter . And the Curiosity rover made some confirmatory discoveries in the last year or so with finding particular types of clays , flowstones , and river pebbles that prove that running water was once common on Mars . But in the long term , it actually means a great deal . People as a rule get thirsty every so often . We like to drink water . So travel to Mars could mean , at some point , having to drink something once you arrive . And water is very , very heavy . So packing enough water for the 500 - day flight to Mars would require a lot of fuel , which would make trips that much harder . Having water on Mars , in an easily accessible form , means that future travelers to Mars will be able to drink something , and wo n't have to take a lot of extra water with them . Water can also be edit : electrolyzed into hydrogen and oxygen , through the application of electricity . Burning hydrogen , in the presence of oxygen , releases a lot of energy . So the presence of easily - accessible water ALSO means that a power source that generates electricity - like , say , solar panels - could be used to make rocket fuel to get people back FROM Mars . tl;dr : Today , it means nothing . In 30 years , this will be a big deal ."
1,"PayPal is a financial service that allows people to send and receive payments online. It is a widely used and generally reliable service, but like any company, it can have issues from time to time. Some people might say that PayPal is ""bad"" because they have had a negative experience with the company, such as having a dispute with a seller that was not resolved in their favor, or because they feel that the fees charged by PayPal are too high. Others might criticize PayPal's policies or business practices. It's important to keep in mind that every company will have its detractors, and not every negative experience or complaint is representative of the company as a whole. If you have been using PayPal and have not had any problems, it's likely that it is a reliable and useful service for you. However, it's always a good idea to be aware of any potential issues or concerns that others have had with a company, so that you can make an informed decision about whether to use its services."
1,"Chloe Dao won season 2 of Project Runway. She was a fashion designer from Houston, Texas, and was the first Asian-American to win the competition. She received a prize package that included $100,000 to start her own fashion line, a spread in Elle magazine, and the opportunity to sell her line on bluefly.com."
0,"Firstly ""Most option traders don't want to actually buy or sell the underlying stock."" THIS IS COMPLETELY UTTERLY FALSE Perhaps the problem is that you are only familiar with the BUY side of options trading. On the sell side of options trading, an options desk engages in DELTA HEDGING. When we sell an option to a client. We will also buy an appropriate amount of underlying to match the delta position of the option. During the life time of the option. We will readjust our hedge position whenever the delta changes (those who follow Black Scholes will know that normally that comes from (underlying) price changes). However, we lose money on each underlying change (we have to cross the bid-ask spread for each trade). That is why we lose money when there is volatility. That is why we are said to be ""short VEGA"" or ""short volatility"". So one way to think about ""buying"" options, is that you are paying someone to execute a specific trading strategy. In general, those who sell options, are also happy to buy options back (at a discount of course, so we make a profit). But when doing so, we need to unroll our hedging position, and that again incurs a cost (to us, the bank). Finally. Since this is ""money"" stackexchange rather than finance. You are most likely referring to ""warrants"" rather than ""options"", which are listed on stock exchanges. The exchange in most regions give us very specific and restrictive regulations that we must abide by. One very common one is that we MUST always list a price which we are willing to buy the warrants back at (which may not be an unreasonable spread from the sell price). Since an Option is a synthetically created investment instrument, when we buy back the Option from the investor, we simply unwind the underlying hedging positions that we booked to synthesize the Options with. Source: I've worked 2 years on a warrant desk, as a desk developer."
1,"HIV/AIDS denialism refers to the belief that HIV (the virus that causes AIDS) does not exist or is not the cause of AIDS. Some people who deny the existence of HIV or the link between HIV and AIDS may do so for a variety of reasons, including a lack of understanding about the science behind these issues, a desire to promote alternative theories about the cause of AIDS, or a skepticism of mainstream scientific ideas.

One of the main arguments made by HIV/AIDS denialists is that HIV has not been isolated and identified as a unique virus, and that the tests used to detect HIV are unreliable. However, HIV has been extensively studied by scientists and has been isolated and identified as a unique virus. In addition, the tests used to detect HIV are highly accurate and are used successfully in many countries around the world.

It's important to note that HIV/AIDS denialism can have serious consequences, as it can discourage people from seeking treatment and taking precautions to prevent the transmission of HIV. It's also important to emphasize that the link between HIV and AIDS has been established through decades of scientific research, and that effective treatments for HIV/AIDS are available."
0,"I am surprised no one gave a serious answer yet other than "" read it yourself . "" As both an avid fan and an old fart , let me see what I can do . You know how some tv shows have a way of having one character who is silly and rash , with another as the calm voice of reason ? The comic was instantly relatable because , with one protagonist as a child and one as an adult imaginary animal , there were two characters that were both rash and silly but at other times the voice of reason holding the other in place , depending on the situation . The parents have a similar dynamic both between themselves and to Calvin , creating a world with many viewpoints , allowing appeal to many people . Merely seeing the world through Calvin 's eyes alone made it an adventure to read ; Calvin was bright and observant , but also lazy and a child at heart . In some ways he was funny because he observed the world in ways adults are too old to still notice or not gloss over , while in other ways he reflected the inner brat in all of us . Hobbes was well known for calling him out on his hypocrisy , while also chiming in when an animal 's opinion was refreshingly polarized compared to a human . The strip was not just a kids humor level ; there was a lot of satire for its time , most of which appealed to adults . Once in a while strips were subtle callbacks to things going on at the time ( I always recommend the 10th Anniversary Edition for first timers because it points out times the strip called out things like the Raegan Administration ) . But it is all done from the perspective of a child playing games , meaning even if you miss the deeper message it is still imaginative . Even outside the words and stories themselves , Watterson received praise for being a fantastic artist , making immense scenes that were also hard to come by when weekend funnies limited space the way they did at the time . Plus , at the end of the day , the simplest response remains that it 's just really clever writing , especially compared to other comics that existed at the time ."
1,"There are several options for purchasing Japanese yen for travel:Exchange currency at a bank or currency exchange service: Many banks and currency exchange offices offer the option to exchange foreign currency for Japanese yen. You can typically find these services at airports, tourist areas, and major cities.Use a prepaid travel card: Some prepaid travel cards allow you to load them with multiple currencies, including Japanese yen. This can be a convenient option as you can use the card to make purchases or withdraw cash from ATMs while you are traveling.Use a credit or debit card: Many credit and debit cards can be used to make purchases or withdraw cash from ATMs in Japan. However, it's important to check with your card issuer to understand any fees that may apply, as well as to confirm that your card will be accepted in Japan.Use a money transfer service: Online money transfer services, such as PayPal or TransferWise, can be used to send funds to Japan in Japanese yen. These services typically have lower fees than banks or currency exchange offices, but they may not offer the same level of security.It's important to compare the fees and exchange rates of different options to find the best one for your needs."
1,"""Excuse my French"" is a phrase that people use when they want to apologize for using inappropriate language, especially when they use words that are considered vulgar or offensive. This phrase is often used as a way of expressing remorse or embarrassment for using language that is not considered appropriate in polite conversation. It's similar to saying ""I'm sorry for using that kind of language"" or ""I didn't mean to offend anyone."" The phrase ""Excuse my French"" comes from the idea that the French language is known for being more open and accepting of vulgarity and profanity, so it's seen as more acceptable to use such language when speaking French. However, this phrase is used in many different languages and cultures around the world, and it's not specifically related to the French language. Instead, it's just a way of apologizing for using language that might be considered inappropriate or offensive in a particular situation."
0,"The quantified self refers both to the cultural phenomenon of self-tracking with technology and to a community of users and makers of self-tracking tools who share an interest in ""self-knowledge through numbers"". Quantified self practices overlap with the practice of lifelogging and other trends that incorporate technology and data acquisition into daily life, often with the goal of improving physical, mental, and emotional performance. The widespread adoption in recent years of wearable fitness and sleep trackers such as the Fitbit or the Apple Watch, combined with the increased presence of Internet of things in healthcare and in exercise equipment, have made self-tracking accessible to a large segment of the population.
Other terms for using self-tracking data to improve daily functioning are auto-analytics, body hacking, self-quantifying, self-surveillance, sousveillance (recording of personal activity), and personal informatics."
1,"Yes, it is generally a good idea to use a credit card with a zero-interest promotion to pay off credit cards with higher interest rates. This can help you save money on interest charges and potentially pay off your debt more quickly.Here are a few tips to consider when using a zero-interest credit card to pay off other credit cards:Make sure you understand the terms of the zero-interest promotion. Check the length of the promotional period, any fees associated with the promotion, and any requirements for maintaining the zero-interest rate.Pay more than the minimum payment due on the zero-interest credit card. This will help you pay off the balance more quickly and minimize the amount of interest you pay on the other credit cards.Monitor your credit card balances and make sure you are not adding new charges to the credit cards that you are trying to pay off.Consider transferring all of your credit card balances to the zero-interest credit card, but be mindful of any balance transfer fees that may be associated with the transfer.Overall, using a zero-interest credit card to pay off credit cards with higher interest rates can be a good way to save money and pay off your debt more efficiently. However, it is important to be mindful of the terms and conditions of the promotion, and to make sure you are not adding new charges to your credit cards while you are working to pay off the balances."
1,"It's possible that some companies may not be intentionally trying to be shady, but rather they may be trying to aggressively market their products or services in order to stand out in a competitive market. However, it's also possible that some companies may be intentionally trying to mislead or deceive people in order to make a profit. These types of companies may not be interested in improving their reputation or making their business practices more transparent because they are more focused on making money, even if it means using unethical or deceptive tactics. It's important for consumers to be cautious and do their research before making a purchase or entering into any type of agreement with a company, and to be aware of red flags that may indicate a company is not trustworthy."
1,"Claude Shannon was an American mathematician, electrical engineer, and computer scientist who is known as the ""father of information theory."" He made many significant contributions to the fields of mathematics, electrical engineering, and computer science, and his work has had a profound impact on the development of modern communication and information systems.



Shannon is perhaps most famous for his work on information theory, which he developed in the late 1940s. Information theory is a branch of mathematics that deals with the representation, transmission, and manipulation of information. Shannon's work on information theory laid the foundations for the field, and he is credited with introducing the concept of the ""bit,"" which is a unit of information used in computing and communication systems.



In addition to his work on information theory, Shannon also made significant contributions to the field of computer science. He is known for his work on Boolean algebra, which is a branch of mathematics that deals with the manipulation of logical values. Shannon's work on Boolean algebra laid the foundations for the development of modern computer hardware and software.



Shannon received many accolades and awards throughout his career, including the National Medal of Science and the Turing Award. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of computer science and information theory, and his work continues to be highly influential in these fields today."
1,"There is no evolutionary explanation for the social pressure that some Western women feel to remove their body hair. The idea that women should remove their body hair has more to do with societal and cultural norms than with any biological or evolutionary considerations. In some Western cultures, it is considered more attractive for women to have smooth, hairless skin. However, this is not a universal standard, and there are many other cultures where body hair is not viewed as a problem or something that needs to be removed. Ultimately, the decision to remove body hair or not is a personal one and should be based on what makes a person feel comfortable and confident, rather than on societal expectations or pressure."
1,"Speakers can start to ""pop"" or make strange noises when they are getting old because the parts inside the speaker that produce sound can become worn out or damaged. This can happen due to normal wear and tear, or because the speaker has been played at high volume levels for an extended period of time.

Inside a speaker, there is a thin piece of material called a ""cone"" that moves back and forth very quickly to create sound waves. The cone is attached to a coil of wire called a ""voice coil,"" which is suspended in a strong magnetic field. When an electrical signal is sent to the voice coil, it causes the coil to move back and forth, which in turn moves the cone and produces sound waves.

Sometimes, the cone or voice coil can become damaged or loose, causing the speaker to produce distorted or popping sounds. This can also happen if the speaker has been subjected to a lot of heat, such as if it has been left in a hot car or placed too close to a heat source. In these cases, the speaker may need to be repaired or replaced in order to function properly."
0,"The best answer to this is: Read the fine print on your credit card agreement. What is common, at least in the US, is that you can make any charges you want during a time window.  When the date comes around that your statement balance is calculated, you will owe interest on any amount that is showing up as outstanding in your account.  Example...  To revise the example you gave, let's say Jan 1. your account balance was $0. Jan. 3rd you went out and spent $1,000.  Your account statement will be prepared every XX days... usually 30. So if your last statement was Dec. 27th, you can expect your next statement to be prepared ~Jan.24 or Jan. 27.  To be safe, (i.e. not accrue any interest charges) you will want to make sure that your balance shows $0 when your statement is next prepared.  So back to the example you gave--if your balance showed $1,000... and you paid it off, but then charged $2,000 to it... so that there was now a new set of $2,000 charges in your account, then the bank would begin charging you interest when your next statement was prepared.  Note that there are some cards that give you a certain number of days to pay off charges before accruing interest... it just goes back to my saying ""the best answer is read the fine print on your card agreement."""
0,It 's just an extra copy of chromosome 21 . It 's not different than normal . Although sometimes it is only part of the chromosome 21 that 's attached to another chromosome .
0,"A false positive means that a test comes back positive , even though it should be negative . A false negative is the same , but in the opposite scenario . For example , a pregnancy test may come back negative , while a woman is indeed pregnant . This is a false negative . A drug test may come back positive , even though the person tested has never had the drug . This is a false positive ."
0,"Unemployment in the United States is at the worst level since the Great Depression ( as bad , by some estimates ) and social programs are being cuts or threatened to be cut left and right . In the meantime , banks are getting massive bail out packages which were supposed to stimulate the economy . Those banks are reaching record profits right now , but it has n't led to any job growth . In fact , economists are fearing that things may get worse . People are obviously very angry about this . Many feel that the banks , financial institutions , and major corporations do not have enough regulations . The last few decades has been lower tax rates for the richest Americans and more corporate loop holes for taxes . The result is supposed to be that corporations have more incentives to create jobs and the banks are better able to provide loans . In practice , the gap between the rich and poor and is growing . Even right - wing economists like Milton Friedman agree that this is a major problem , though they might disagree with the reasons why it happened . People just getting out of college are some of the worst hit and they 're realizing now just how bad the markets are . They are blaming the corruption of the government and the corporate sector for the situation . In Tunisia , the same thing happened . People become desperate without jobs and blamed the corruption of the government and eventually took the streets and demanded regime change . Then the same thing happened in Egypt , and it inspired people in many countries . The so - called Arab Spring has essentially reached America . The US is different from those countries of course . We do n't have the same level of human rights abuses for example , but the same kinds of economic trends have been happening everywhere . As for the demands , there is no spokesperson for Occupy Wall Street . They hold nightly "" town hall "" meetings to discuss what the demands should be . I do n't have the full list , but they have generally involved higher taxes for the richest 1 % to get us out of the recession , stronger regulations on businesses , and financial stimulation directed at people , not corporations ( student loan forgiveness , for example ) . Obviously , these issues are much more complicated , but that is the general overview of what 's happening ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information on a person named ""William J. Rapaport."" Without more context, it is difficult for me to provide any further information. Can you please provide more context or specify what you would like to know about William J. Rapaport?"
0,"Tables typically are numbered in a restaurant , just the numbers are on charts the staff uses to refer to the tables and thus are not visible to customers . You sometimes may see your host or hostess with the chart when they are looking to see if there 's an open table for you . The waiters and waitresses know the numbers of the tables they are in charge of and will write it down when taking your order ."
0,"Adams was the father of John Quincy Adams , the sixth President of the United States."
1,"Microwaving in 30-second intervals allows you to heat your food more evenly and prevents it from overheating or getting burnt. When you microwave food, the microwaves cause the water molecules in the food to vibrate, which creates heat. However, microwaves do not heat food evenly, so some parts of the food may get hotter than others. By microwaving in short intervals and stirring the food in between, you can help distribute the heat more evenly throughout the food.\n\nThere is a difference between microwaving in two 30-second intervals and microwaving for one minute. Microwaving for one minute will give the microwaves more time to heat the food, so the food will be hotter than if it was microwaved in two 30-second intervals. However, microwaving for a longer time can also increase the risk of overheating or burning the food, so it's generally a good idea to start with shorter intervals and add more time as needed."
1,"Baguettes become rock hard faster than other breads because they are made with just a few simple ingredients: flour, water, yeast, and salt. These ingredients are mixed together to form dough, which is then shaped into a long, thin loaf and baked in the oven. Because baguettes don't have any fat (like butter or oil) in them, they don't stay fresh and soft for very long. They also have a thin crust and a large surface area, which can cause them to lose moisture and become hard faster. Other breads, like sourdough or bread that has added fat, tend to stay softer longer because they have a higher moisture content and a more protective crust."
1,"When we see something that is really strange or disturbing, our brains might automatically respond by making us physically recoil. This is a natural, automatic response that can help protect us from danger. Our brains are wired to be on the lookout for things that might harm us, and if something looks really unusual or unsettling, our brains might trigger a response to try to get us away from it. So when we see something like ""Goddess Bunny,"" our brains might make us physically recoil as a way of trying to protect us."
0,"Apparently the part of the human brain that 's stimulated by melody is left untouched by just about every other animal . According to brain imaging , your dog has no sense of rhythm . Your cat certainly does n't "" get "" that CD you 're listening to , and your hamster ca n't even remember and recognise a simple melody played over and over . Perhaps it 's because animals live more "" in the moment "" , so the fact that we introduce time from our observation is what enables us to take the isolated notes and see them as a bigger picture - but that 's taking us into quantum physics and not really explaining it like you 're five . If you 're really interested , think about an arrow in flight . If you were to freeze time , you would know where the arrow was , but you could n't say how fast it was travelling , or where it would land . In any given moment , the arrow is frozen in its point . You can search for more on this if you 're bothered . But my suggestion would be that dogs ( for example ) only hear the notes that are being played "" now "" , rather than making sense of the whole musical bar or getting the underlying rhythm from 16 repeated sounds . I agree that some birds can mimic other sounds , but they are just as likely to mimic the sound of a car starting or aircon fans powering up as they are to mimic a tune . TLDR - No ."
0,"You've asked eleven different questions here.  Therefore, The first thing I'd recommend is this: Don't panic. Seek answers to your questions systematically, one at a time.  Search this site (and others) to see if there are answers to some of them.  You're in good shape if for no other reason than you're asking these when you're young. Investing and saving are great things to do, but you also have time going for you.  I recommend that you use your ""other eight hours per day"" to build up other income streams.  That potentially will get you far more than a 2% deposit. Any investment can be risky or safe.  It depends on both your personal context and that of the larger economy.  The best answers will come from your own research and from your advisors (since they will be able to see where you are financially, and in life)."
0,Pay the debt down. Any kind of debt equals risk. No debt equals no risk and a better chance to have that money earn you income down the road once it's invested. That and you will sleep so much better knowing you have ZERO debt. You 6 month emergency fund is probably good. Remember to keep it at 6 months living expenses (restaurants don't count as living expenses).
1,"Sure! A covered call option is a strategy in which an investor holds a long position in an asset and sells or writes call options on that same asset in order to generate income. A covered put option is similar, but the investor writes or sells put options on an asset that they own, rather than selling call options.In both cases, the investor is said to be ""covered"" because they own the underlying asset, which means they can deliver the asset to the buyer of the option if the option is exercised. This is in contrast to an uncovered or naked option, in which the investor does not own the underlying asset and would have to buy it at the market price if the option is exercised.Covered call options can be used to generate income in a neutral or bullish market, while covered put options can be used to generate income in a neutral or bearish market. Both strategies can be used to hedge against potential losses on the underlying asset, and both involve the sale of options and the potential to receive option premiums."
1,"It is difficult to determine which specific funds were closed during or after the recent recessions without more information. In general, however, funds may be closed due to a variety of reasons, including a lack of investor interest, poor performance, regulatory issues, or other factors. During times of economic downturn, some funds may face increased pressure and may be more likely to close. It is important to carefully research any investment before making a decision and to consider the potential risks as well as the potential rewards. It is also a good idea to diversify your investments to spread risk and potentially reduce the impact of any individual investment that may underperform or be closed."
1,"Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. It's kind of like how much ""stuff"" is in something. 
For example, a rock and a feather might weigh the same on a scale because they are both being pulled down by the force of gravity, but the rock has more mass than the feather because it has more ""stuff"" inside of it. 
We usually measure mass in units called kilograms (kg). A small apple might have a mass of 0.5 kilograms, while a big suitcase might have a mass of 20 kilograms. 
Does that make sense?"
1,"Sneezing when you walk outside into bright sunlight is a common experience and is usually caused by something called ""photic sneeze reflex."" This is a reflex that causes some people to sneeze when they are exposed to bright light, especially sunlight. The reflex is thought to be related to the trigeminal nerve, which is a nerve that carries information from your face, head, and neck to your brain. When the trigeminal nerve is stimulated by bright light, it can cause the muscles in your nose and throat to contract, leading to a sneeze. It's not entirely clear why some people have this reflex and others don't, but it is thought to be genetic. So, if you have noticed that you or someone in your family tends to sneeze when exposed to bright light, it's possible that it is due to the photic sneeze reflex. Overall, sneezing when you walk outside into bright sunlight is a normal and harmless reflex. If it bothers you, you can try wearing sunglasses or a hat to reduce the amount of bright light that reaches your eyes."
1,"Scandinavia has a long history of social democracy, which is a political ideology that combines elements of socialism and democracy. There are several factors that have contributed to the development of social democracy in Scandinavia: A strong tradition of cooperation and consensus-building: Scandinavian countries have a long history of working together and finding solutions that benefit the common good. This has allowed for the development of strong social welfare systems and a more equal society. High levels of economic development: Scandinavia is home to some of the wealthiest and most technologically advanced countries in the world. This has allowed for the implementation of expansive social welfare programs, such as universal healthcare and education. A high level of unionization: In Scandinavian countries, labor unions have a strong presence and play a significant role in shaping economic and social policy. This has contributed to the development of policies that prioritize the needs of workers, such as strong labor protections and high minimum wages. A commitment to social justice: Scandinavian countries have a long history of promoting social justice and equality, and this has played a role in the development of social democracy. To add the ELI5 (Explain Like I'm Five) tag to the title, you can simply include it in the title of your question, like this: ""ELI5: What is it about Scandinavia that caused its particular development of social democracy?"""
0,"Sure , most could save up for years and years and buy a house straight up , but check this out . I live in a nice 2 bedroom two full bath apartment and pay $ 525 a month . A girl I work with got a mortgage and her father co - signed , so she got a great deal . For her three bedroom 2 bathroom house she only pays $ 515 . Smart people pay as much as they can on their house so they do nt end up paying tons and tons in interest . Also , getting a job , a family and a house is the ' American dream ' . It is drilled into us that apartments and the such are sleazy ."
1,"Nuclear power is a method of generating electricity by using the heat produced from nuclear reactions to create steam, which then powers a turbine. It is considered a low-carbon energy source because it does not produce greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide when generating electricity.

However, there are several reasons why some people may be opposed to nuclear power:

Safety concerns: Nuclear accidents, such as the Fukushima disaster in Japan, can have serious consequences and can be difficult and expensive to clean up.

Waste disposal: Nuclear power produces radioactive waste that must be safely stored for thousands of years. There is currently no permanent solution for disposing of this waste, which has caused concern among some people.

Cost: Building a nuclear power plant is a very expensive process, and the costs of operating and maintaining a nuclear power plant are also high.

Limited resources: Nuclear power relies on a limited supply of uranium, which is used as fuel in nuclear power plants. Once this supply is exhausted, we will need to find a new source of fuel for nuclear power.

Overall, while nuclear power has the potential to be a clean and reliable source of energy, there are also several potential risks and challenges associated with it that need to be carefully considered."
0,"They look like brush fires or trash fires . It 's not unusual for people in rural areas to pile up all their trash , along with any recently felled trees , yard debris , etc and burn it all ."
1,"It is possible for a US citizen to buy rental property in Canada. However, there are some important considerations to keep in mind.First, you will need to ensure that you have the necessary documentation to enter and stay in Canada for the purpose of purchasing property. This may include a valid passport and a temporary resident visa.Next, you will need to familiarize yourself with the real estate market in the area where you are considering purchasing property. This may involve researching the local market conditions, property values, and rental demand. You should also consider the costs associated with owning and maintaining rental property, such as property taxes, insurance, and repairs.It is also a good idea to consult with a real estate agent or lawyer to help you navigate the process of buying property in Canada. They can provide guidance on the local real estate market and help you understand any legal or regulatory requirements that may apply to your purchase.Finally, you should be aware that as a non-resident owner of rental property in Canada, you may be subject to tax on any rental income you earn. You may need to file tax returns in both the US and Canada, and you should consult with a tax professional to understand your tax obligations and ensure that you are in compliance with both countries' tax laws."
0,"Intuitively , many people think the answer should be 50 % . After all , the chance of one dog being male should n't be conditional on the gender of the other ! But try enumerating the choices . If B represents a boy and G represents a girl , each of BB , BG , GB , and GG dogs has a 25 % chance . Knowing that at least one is a boy lets you exclude only the last option , and of the remaining 3 ( which are all equally probable ) only 1 is the BB result you 're looking for . Where 's the issue ? Well , it 's difficult to explain in a satisfying way , because human intuition is just * so bad * at conditional probability . The basic problem is that "" at least one dog is a boy "" is n't a statement about one particular dog ; depending on the facts , it could refer to either . So the truth value of the statement says something about * both * dogs , meaning the probability of either one being male can be conditional on it ."
1,"\nNews and radio networks, like any other organization, can have political biases for a variety of reasons. One reason might be that the owner or management of the network has a particular political ideology and wants to use the network to promote that ideology. Another reason might be that the network hires reporters and anchors who share a particular political ideology and they report the news in a way that reflects that ideology.\n\nIt is also possible for a network to start out with the intention of being unbiased, but over time, certain biases may emerge due to the people who work at the network or the decisions made by the management.\n\nIt is important to be aware of potential biases in the media and to seek out sources of information that present a variety of viewpoints on issues. This can help ensure that you are getting a balanced and accurate understanding of the news."
0,"Just think of simple physics . Force is mass multiplied by acceleration . When the Titanic met the ice , it tried to accelerate the ice using its mass ( they called it Titanic for a reason . ) The forces acting on the steel were tremendous and enough to tear rivets and welds ."
1,"Lung effusion is a condition in which excess fluid accumulates in the space between the layers of tissue that line the lungs and the chest cavity. This fluid can cause the lungs to become congested, making it difficult to breathe.\n\nThere are several potential causes of lung effusion, including infection, heart failure, cancer, and kidney or liver disease. Symptoms of lung effusion may include shortness of breath, coughing, chest pain, and fatigue.\n\nDiagnosis of lung effusion typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as chest X-ray or computed tomography (CT) scan. Treatment may involve removing the excess fluid through a procedure called thoracentesis, using medications to treat the underlying cause of the effusion, or both. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to address the underlying cause of the effusion."
0,"First , we have to establish what it means for two sets of things to be the same size . Obviously , the easiest way to do this is simply count the number of things in each set and check if the numbers are equal . But remember , we 're going to deal with infinity here , so we do n't want our definition to rely on being able to * count * everything . Instead , we say that two sets have equal size when there exists what 's known as a bijection between them . ( If you have two sets A and B , saying that a bijection exists between them simply means that you can pair things in A with things in B , in such a way that no element is in two different pairs and all elements are in one pair . ) Now , one kind of infinity is the size of the set of all counting numbers . There 's always a number one higher than the number you 've counted to , so there has to be an infinite number . According to the above definition , this happens to be the same size as a lot of other infinities ( the set of even counting numbers , the set of integers , the set of fractions ... ) . But there do exist larger ones . For instance , if we consider the set containing all fractions , along with what are known as * irrational numbers * ( these are the ones like pi , which ca n't be represented by any fraction ) , we find that this is not the same size as the infinity of counting numbers . It can be proven that it 's * impossible * to pair up each irrational number with a counting number ; there will always be some left , no matter what you do . This does n't have much practical use , it 's mostly just cool ."
0,"Working with web development , this means that your users are potentially seeing ( and using ) your test , and this gets more likely the most prominent your site is . Imagine there 's an error in your code and you work with an online store - your test might bring the store down and you 'll lose sales until it can be fixed ( depending on the size of your business , this may be huge ) . Additionally , some errors might cascade to other systems related to the one you 're testing and this may cause a big problem when you 're trying to roll back the changes . Also , imagine it 's 5 PM on a Friday and you find an error in your code . If it 's a testing environment , you can fix that on Monday . If it 's production , get ready to stay in the office until the error is fixed with a high degree of safety . No programmer wants to create that kind of hassle . Of course , this depends on what 's the size and scope of what you 're testing and what 's your production environment . It 's hard to say it 's always a bad idea , but as a rule of thumb , at least running your code before going to production avoids a lot of headache ."
1,"A DVD player is designed to play video content that is stored on a DVD disc, which is a type of optical disc that uses a laser to read the data stored on it. DVD players are typically able to play video in the DVD-Video format, which is a standard for encoding video content for playback on DVD players. This format uses the MPEG-2 video codec and supports a range of resolutions, including standard definition (480p) and high definition (720p and 1080p).\n\nIn addition to the DVD-Video format, some DVD players may also be able to play other video formats, such as DivX, XviD, and MP4. However, the support for these formats may vary depending on the specific DVD player and its capabilities.\n\nIt's important to note that DVD players are not able to play all video formats, and they may not be able to play more modern or high-resolution formats such as 4K video. If you want to play video content that is not in a DVD-compatible format, you will need to use a different type of device, such as a Blu-ray player, a streaming media player, or a computer with a DVD drive."
1,"Daydreaming can be a normal and even helpful activity, but if it is interfering with your ability to focus and complete tasks, there are some strategies you can try to help you better control it. Here are a few suggestions:

Identify the triggers: Try to notice what situations or activities tend to trigger your daydreaming, and try to minimize or eliminate those triggers as much as possible. For example, if you tend to daydream while sitting in a boring lecture, try to find ways to make the lecture more engaging or break it up with breaks or other activities.

Set specific goals and deadlines: Having clear goals and deadlines can help you stay focused and motivated, and can make it less tempting to daydream.

Practice mindfulness: Paying attention to the present moment can help you stay grounded and focused. Try incorporating mindfulness techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, into your daily routine.

Find an activity that engages you: If you find yourself daydreaming when you're feeling bored or unengaged, try finding an activity that fully engages your mind and attention. This could be a hobby, a puzzle, or even just a challenging task.

Seek support: If you're finding it difficult to control your daydreaming on your own, consider seeking support from a mental health professional or a trusted friend or family member. They can help you identify any underlying issues that may be contributing to your daydreaming and develop strategies to manage it."
1,"A balance sheet is a financial statement that reports a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. It provides a snapshot of a company's financial position.The net increase or decrease in a company's assets, liabilities, and equity is referred to as the net change. If a company has a net increase in assets, liabilities, or equity, it means that the total value of these items has increased over a certain period of time. If there is a net decrease, it means that the total value of these items has decreased.For example, if a company has a net increase in assets, it means that the value of its assets has increased more than the value of its liabilities and equity. This could be due to the company acquiring new assets or increasing the value of its existing assets. On the other hand, if a company has a net decrease in assets, it means that the value of its liabilities and equity has increased more than the value of its assets. This could be due to the company selling off assets or experiencing a decline in the value of its assets."
0,Stock is ownership. And whether the thing you own is a good or service irrelevant. The ownership itself is all that matters. Ownership = service ??? Ownership = good ??? Maybe the problem is your trying to fit a verb into a noun-based categories?
1,"\nBoomerangs are shaped like a ""V"" or a ""U"" and are made to be thrown through the air. When you throw a boomerang, it spins as it flies through the air. This spinning motion helps the boomerang to lift off the ground and stay in the air.\n\nAs the boomerang flies through the air, the air pushes against it, which causes the boomerang to change direction. The shape of the boomerang and the way it is spinning causes it to curve back towards you, like a circular path. This is why a boomerang ""comes back"" when you throw it.\n\nTo throw a boomerang, you need to hold it by the end with the smaller ""V"" or ""U"" shape, and then throw it with a quick, sharp motion. You can throw it straight up in the air, or you can aim it at a target.\n\nPeople have been using boomerangs for thousands of years, long before humans knew anything about flight or aerodynamics. Boomerangs were originally used as weapons for hunting, but they were also used for sport and for entertainment. It's not clear exactly how people first came up with the idea of a boomerang, but it is likely that they discovered the unique properties of the boomerang through trial and error.\n\n\n\n"
1,"Bridges can freeze before the road because they are often more exposed to cold air than the road. This can happen because the bridge is higher off the ground than the road, so cold air can flow under and around it more easily. The bridge's surface may also be more prone to freezing because it is usually made of metal or concrete, which are good conductors of heat and can quickly lose heat to the surrounding air. In contrast, the road is usually made of asphalt, which is a poor conductor of heat and does not lose heat as quickly. As a result, the bridge may freeze before the road, even if the temperature is the same for both."
1,"Orchestras need conductors because they help keep all the musicians together and ensure that they are all playing in sync. Even though each musician knows their part of the song and has their own sheet music to follow, it can be difficult to keep track of when to come in and how fast or slow to play without someone leading the way. The conductor helps by waving their arms and using hand gestures to indicate the tempo (how fast or slow the music should be played) and when each section of the orchestra should come in. This helps the orchestra to play together as a cohesive group and create a beautiful and harmonious sound."
0,"Short answer : it 's not , there are far worse words . More complicated answer : words only have ' power ' to be ' bad ' if we give them that power . Is the word screw actually less worse than fuck ? Of course not ."
0,"I 'm not a psychologist , so all of this is just a conjecture . Why ca n't you forget the taste of broccoli ? The smell of cat urine ? The pain of a bone fracture ? How come you can just barely remember the events of the vacation you last took ? Based on my own experiences , it would seem as if our brains are more inclined to remember pain , not pleasure . I would venture to say this is an evolved trait . It 's your brain warning you "" hey remember when that bad thing happened ? We do n't want it to happen again , so we 're going to file it away in our ' stuff to watch out for ' section . To be more specific , in my completely unscientific opinion , I believe it 's your brains adapted response to negative situations . It 's your brains way of telling you that you do n't like that song , and to avoid it if possible , even if it has the opposite effect ."
1,"In an owner-financed home sale, also known as a land contract, the seller provides financing for the buyer to purchase the property. The buyer makes payments directly to the seller, rather than to a lender, until the purchase price of the property is paid in full. The seller retains the legal title to the property until the contract is paid in full, at which point the title is transferred to the buyer.There are a few important things to consider when handling an owner-financed home sale:Clearly define the terms of the sale: It is important to have a written contract that clearly outlines the terms of the sale, including the purchase price, the amount and frequency of payments, and any penalties for late or missed payments.Protect your interests: As the seller, you will want to ensure that you are protected in the event the buyer defaults on their payments. This may include requiring the buyer to put down a deposit, or including a provision in the contract for the seller to retain a lien on the property until the contract is paid in full.Keep track of payments: It is important to keep track of payments made by the buyer and the remaining balance on the contract. This can be done manually or using software such as QuickBooks.Consider using an escrow service: An escrow service can help to ensure that the terms of the contract are followed and that both the buyer and seller are protected. The escrow service holds the funds from the sale and disburses them to the seller once the contract is paid in full.Overall, it is important to carefully consider the terms of an owner-financed home sale and to protect your interests as the seller. It may also be helpful to seek the advice of a real estate attorney or other professional to ensure that the transaction is handled properly."
0,"There 's a million ways to break a car , ranging from baseball bats to sugar in the gas tank . Making a car go faster is n't nearly as easy ."
1,"It can be challenging to determine the value of a home in a neighborhood that is considered ""dodgy"" or unsafe. There are a few factors to consider when determining the value of a home in such a neighborhood:Crime rate: If the crime rate in the neighborhood is high, it may affect the value of the home. Buyers may be hesitant to purchase a home in a neighborhood with a high crime rate, which could potentially lower the value of the home.Market trends: It's important to consider the overall market trends in the area. If the housing market is generally strong, it may offset some of the negative impacts of the neighborhood. On the other hand, if the market is weak, it could further decrease the value of the home.Condition of the home: The condition of the home is always an important factor in determining its value. If the home is well-maintained and in good condition, it may be more appealing to buyers, even in a less desirable neighborhood.Amenities: The presence of amenities such as parks, schools, and shopping centers can also affect the value of the home. Even in a less desirable neighborhood, the presence of these amenities can make the home more attractive to potential buyers.It's important to work with a real estate agent or appraiser who is familiar with the local market and can provide accurate information about the value of the home. They will be able to take into account all of these factors and provide a more accurate estimate of the home's value."
1,"An ordinary differential equation (ODE) is a mathematical equation that involves an unknown function and its derivatives. The purpose of an ODE is to find the function that satisfies the given equation. There are many different types of ODEs, and they can be used to model a wide variety of physical, biological, and chemical systems. For example, you might use an ODE to model the movement of a ball bouncing on a trampoline, or the growth of a population of bacteria in a petri dish. Here's a simple example of an ODE: y' = y + 2 This equation says that the derivative (or rate of change) of the function y is equal to y plus 2. The derivative of a function tells us how fast the function is changing at a particular point, so this equation is telling us that the rate of change of y is equal to y plus 2. To solve an ODE, we need to find the function y that satisfies the given equation. In this case, the solution would be a function that increases at a rate of 2 units per time unit. To explain like you're five: an ODE is like a recipe that tells us how to make a special kind of math function. We can use this function to understand how things change over time, like how fast a ball is bouncing or how many bacteria are growing."
0,I do n't know but if the cold stuff ( slurpee or ice cream or whatever ) does n't touch the roof of your mouth you will not get Brainfreeze .
0,"I think what you have here is actually TWO agreements with your sister, and explicitly splitting it into two agreements will bring some clarity. The first is ownership of and responsibility for the building. The second is each of your personal use of a unit.  Here's what you do: Treat ownership as if you're not living there. Split the down payment, the monthly mortgage, taxes and insurance, responsibility for cost of maintenance, etc. as well as the ownership and benefit of the building 70%/30%. Put all that in a contract. Treat it like a business. Second, lease those units to yourselves as if you were tenants. And yes, I means even with leases. This clarifies your responsibilities in a tenant capacity. More to the point, each of you pays rent at the going rate for the unit you occupy.   If rent from all three units equals the monthly expenses, nothing more needs to be done. If they're more than the monthly expenses, then each of you receives that as business income on that 70%/30% breakdown. If those three rents are less than the monthly expenses, then each of you are required to make up the difference, again at 70%/30%.  Note: if any of those expenses are utilities, then they should be apportioned via the rent -- just as you would if you'd rented out the whole building to strangers.  2nd note: all that can be done with ledger entries, rather than moving money around, first as rent, then as expense payments, then as payouts. But, I think it will benefit all of you to explicitly pay rent at first, to really clarify your dual relationship as joint owners and as tenants.  Final note: I think this is a stickier situation than you may think it is. Familial relationships have been destroyed both by going into business together, and by renting to family members. You're doing both, and mixing the two to boot. I'm not saying it will destroy your relationship, but that there's a solid risk there. Relationship destruction comes from assumptions and vague verbal agreements. Therefor, for the sake of all of you, put everything in writing. A clear contract for the business side, and clear leases for the tenant side. It's not about trust -- it's about understood communication and positive agreement on all important points."
1,"\nCameras take photos using a lens, which is a piece of glass or other transparent substance with curved sides for concentrating or disseminating light rays, or radiation, to form an image. The aperture is an adjustable opening in the lens that controls the amount of light that passes through to the camera's sensor, which is the part of the camera that captures the image.\n\nThe aperture is usually round because this shape allows for the most efficient use of light and produces the most pleasing bokeh, which is the aesthetic quality of the blur in the out-of-focus parts of a photograph. A round aperture also allows for more flexibility in adjusting the amount of light that passes through the lens, as the size of the opening can be easily varied.\n\nDigital cameras differ from older film cameras in a few ways. One of the main differences is that digital cameras use a digital sensor to capture images, while film cameras use film to record the image. Digital sensors are made up of tiny light-sensitive cells called pixels, which record the light that passes through the lens and create an electronic representation of the image. Film cameras, on the other hand, use chemical reactions on the film to record the image.\n\nAnother difference between digital and film cameras is that digital cameras can store and display the images they capture electronically, while film cameras require the film to be developed and printed in order to see the images. Digital cameras also offer more flexibility in terms of adjusting settings and editing the images, as the images are stored electronically and can be easily manipulated using software."
1,"Being scared can be exciting because it gives us a rush of adrenaline. Adrenaline is a hormone that our body releases when we are in a situation that is exciting or stressful. When we are scared, our body prepares us to either fight or run away from the thing that is scaring us. This can make our heart beat faster and give us a feeling of excitement. Some people enjoy this feeling and seek out activities that will give them a rush of adrenaline, like going to haunted houses or watching scary movies. It's important to remember, however, that being scared can also be dangerous if it causes us to make poor decisions or puts us in harm's way. So it's important to be careful and to only participate in activities that are safe and that we feel comfortable with."
1,"Yes, there are various types of graphs and charts that can be used to represent the relationship between return on investment (ROI) and risk. One common type of graph that is used to visualize this relationship is the risk-return tradeoff graph, also known as a risk-return spectrum or risk-return curve. This graph plots the potential return on the y-axis and the level of risk on the x-axis, and it can be used to show how different investments or investment portfolios may offer different levels of potential return at different levels of risk.Another type of graph that can be used to show the relationship between ROI and risk is a scatterplot. In a scatterplot, each data point represents a different investment or investment portfolio, and the position of the point on the graph reflects the level of risk and return for that investment. By examining the pattern of the data points on the scatterplot, you can get a sense of how different investments or portfolios may compare in terms of risk and return.There are many other types of graphs and charts that can be used to visualize the relationship between ROI and risk, such as line graphs, bar charts, and heat maps. The choice of which type of graph to use will depend on the specific data you are working with and the goals of your analysis."
1,"A king is a leader who rules over a kingdom, which is a country that is usually ruled by a monarchy, where a single family holds the power to rule. An emperor is also a leader, but they rule over an empire, which is a large group of countries or territories that are controlled by a single ruler.\n\nNapoleon Bonaparte was an emperor. He was a military leader in France who became the Emperor of the French, which means he ruled over the French Empire. He was famous for his military victories and for spreading the ideas of the French Revolution, which was a time when the people of France worked to change their government and make it more fair. Napoleon was also known for being a very ambitious and powerful leader who wanted to conquer and control more land."
0,"You could also cite Israel 's last elections and a lot of recent European elections . Polls are struggling because they used to have good methods to get representative samples that are n't working as well anymore . For example , everyone used to have a landline , so a telephone survey of landline numbers used to be able to get you a pretty representative sample . Not so much anymore . Another factor is that there are many more polling agencies than in the past . With slightly different phrasing in their questions and slightly different methodologies , this leads to a wide spread in polling results without a clear answer as to which poll is the most accurate ."
1,"Darkness is the absence of light. Light is a type of energy that travels through the air in the form of waves. We can see light when it reflects off of objects and enters our eyes. When there is no light present, or when an object absorbs all of the light that hits it, we see darkness. Imagine that you are in a room with a light on. The light is shining on the walls, the floor, and the objects in the room. When you close your eyes, you can't see anything because the light is not entering your eyes. This is similar to what happens when an object absorbs all of the light that hits it. The object absorbs the light and reflects none of it, so we see darkness instead of the object. So, to sum it up, darkness is the absence of light. It is not a thing itself, but rather the absence or lack of something."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any specific information about a congressman who was caught with an escort in New York. It would not be appropriate for me to speculate or provide information about a specific individual or event without reliable sources to verify the accuracy of the information."
0,"According to this report, about 42.5% of all Jews reside in Israel (5.7 million), and 39.3% in the United States (5.3 million), with most of the remainder living in Europe (1.5 million) and Canada (0.4 million)."
0,"Destiny's Child was an American R&B girl group whose final, and perhaps most recognizable, line-up comprised Beyoncé Knowles , Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams ."
0,"The cross-entropy (CE) method is a Monte Carlo method for importance sampling and optimization. It is applicable to both combinatorial and continuous problems, with either a static or noisy objective.
The method approximates the optimal importance sampling estimator by repeating two phases:
Reuven Rubinstein developed the method in the context of rare event simulation, where tiny probabilities must be estimated, for example in network reliability analysis, queueing models, or performance analysis of telecommunication systems. The method has also been applied to the traveling salesman, quadratic assignment, DNA sequence alignment, max-cut and buffer allocation problems."
0,"To add on to the other answers, in asking why funds have different price points one might be asking why stocks aren't normalized so a unit price of $196 in one stock can be directly compared to the same price in another stock.  While this might not make sense with AAPL vs. GOOG (it would be like comparing apples to oranges, pun intended, not to mention how would two different companies ever come to such an agreement) it does seem like it would make more sense when tracking an index.  And in fact less agreement between different funds would be required as some ""natural"" price points exist such as dividing by 100 (like some S&P funds do). However, there are a couple of reasons why two different funds might price their shares of the same underlying index differently. Demand - If there are a lot of people wanting the issue, more shares might be issued at a lower price.  Or, there might be a lot of demand centered on a certain price range. Pricing - shares that are priced higher will find fewer buyers, because it makes it harder to buy round lots (100 shares at $100/share is $10,000 while at $10/share it's only $1000).  While not everyone buys stock in lots, it's important if you do anything with (standardized) options on the stock because they are always acting on lots.  In addition, even if you don't buy round lots a higher price makes it harder to buy in for a specific amount because each unit share has a greater chance to be further away from your target amount. Conversely, shares that are priced too low will also find fewer buyers, because some holders have minimum price requirements due to low price (e.g. penny) stocks tending to be more speculative and volatile. So, different funds tracking the same index might pick different price points to satisfy demand that is not being filled by other funds selling at a different price point."
0,4 stroke engines have an oil reservoir and 2 stroke engines have the oil mixed with the fuel . you never mix oil and gas in a 4 stroke engine . edit : spelling
0,"Partly because other tax systems that target specific types of goods have the unintended consequence of causing people to * * shift to other goods that are n't taxed * * , causing them to miss out on what they really wanted * and * not generate the tax revenue that officials hoped . In economics , this is called [ deadweight loss . ] ( URL_2 ) To illustrate this , imagine that there 's a tax on * * red sports cars * * . Not sports cars , just * red * sports cars . Many people who love sports cars and want to get their sports car in the colour red are now just going to get blue instead . In those cases , the result is that the government does n't get the revenue from the red colour tax , * and * the guy who really wanted the red sports car has to settle for his second - favourite colour . * * Everyone is worse off . * * Now you might argue * "" Okay , but why not a tax on ALL sports cars ? "" * That 's better , but the result is inevitably somewhat the same , just pushed back a level : some people who really wanted a sports car but ca n't quite cough up the extra cash for the huge sports car tax will instead settle for non - sports - cars . Both the would - be sports car buyer * and * government revenues are worse off in that case . But surely * some * people will suck it up and pay the sports car tax ( or the * red * sports car tax ) regardless ? Well , yes , some undoubtedly will . But the point is that it 's still inefficient to * some * degree overall if it causes some number of people to shift to their sub - optimal preferences to avoid the tax , thus making everyone worse off . That 's why many economists favour broad taxes like the VAT or other general sales taxes that do n't discriminate between goods nearly as much . But it 's absolutely true that such broad taxes * * disproportionately hurt low - income people * * ( what economists call a [ regressive tax ] ( URL_0 ) ) , because low - income people spend a greater portion of their wealth and income on sales / VAT - taxable goods ( as opposed to rich people who would put it in , say , stocks or whatever . ) But that 's where redistribution comes in - the government gives money back to low - income people , whether in the form of tax rebates , lower income taxes for the poor , or something like the [ Earned - Income Tax Credit ] ( URL_1 ) ."
0,with many military leaders they have huge teams of staff to do most of the heavy lifting of the workload . They are there to supervise and to approve or disapprove orders / projects / training events . they are also often the ambassador 's to government bodies such as congress and the pentagon and are responsible for voicing issues that there staff have uncovered during there work .
1,"In the past, people did not smile in photographs because the process of taking a photograph was a lot more difficult and time-consuming than it is today. The cameras and film used to take photographs were very expensive and delicate, so people had to be very still and hold very still poses for a long time while the photograph was being taken. This made it difficult for people to smile or show any emotion on their face.

In addition, in the early days of photography, people did not smile in photographs because they believed it was important to look serious and dignified in a photograph. Smiling was seen as a casual or informal expression, and people wanted to look as formal and serious as possible in their photographs.

Today, with the advent of digital cameras and smartphones, it is much easier and faster to take photographs, so people are more likely to smile and show emotion in their photographs. However, it is still common for people to choose to have more formal or serious-looking photographs taken for important occasions or events."
1,"In movies, fighter pilots often use specific phrases and terminology to communicate with each other and with ground control. ""Box 3"" is a phrase that might be used to indicate a specific location or target. For example, a fighter pilot might say ""Box 3, firing missile"" to let their colleagues and ground control know that they are targeting a specific location or object, and that they are launching a missile towards it.It's important to note that the phrases and terminology used by fighter pilots in movies may not necessarily match those used in real life by military pilots. In movies, these phrases and terms are often included to add authenticity and make the film more realistic, but they may not always accurately reflect the way that military pilots communicate in real life."
1,"The Mona Lisa is a famous painting because it is a very good painting and it is also very old. The Mona Lisa was painted by a famous artist named Leonardo da Vinci, who lived a long time ago. The painting is of a woman and it is very realistic and lifelike. Many people think it is a beautiful painting and they like to look at it. It is also famous because it is very well known and many people have heard of it. It is not overrated, but rather it is highly regarded and admired by many people for its artistic merit and historical significance."
0,Yes it probably would but at the same time being closely related does n't guarantee there will be any harmful mutations . Even a brother and sister could have very healthy children . They just have an increased risk of passing on mutations .
1,"When an object is heated, it can emit light. The color of the light depends on the temperature of the object. At low temperatures, an object may appear red, because it is emitting mostly red light. As the temperature increases, the color of the light can change. At high temperatures, an object may appear blue or white, because it is emitting more short-wavelength light. The video you mentioned is talking about something called blackbody radiation, which is a type of electromagnetic radiation that is emitted by an object that is at a high temperature. According to the theory of blackbody radiation, if an object is heated to a high enough temperature, it will eventually start to emit light with very short wavelengths, such as ultraviolet light and X-rays. As the temperature increases even further, the object may start to emit light with even shorter wavelengths, such as gamma rays. This light is not visible to the human eye, which is why we don't see it."
0,"In general , that warning is used on chemicals that will do more damage being expelled than being dealt with other ways like charcoal for one simple example . I ca n't speak to that chemical specifically ."
1,"There are several options you can consider for parking the proceeds from the sale of your house for a period of 2-5 years. Some options to consider include:High-yield savings account: If you need quick and easy access to your funds, a high-yield savings account may be a good option. These accounts typically offer higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts and are FDIC-insured, so your money is safe.Money market account: Similar to a high-yield savings account, a money market account offers a higher interest rate and FDIC insurance. However, these accounts often require a higher minimum balance and may have stricter withdrawal limits.Certificate of deposit (CD): A CD is a type of time deposit offered by banks and credit unions. You agree to leave your money in the CD for a set period of time, usually several months to several years, and in return, you receive a higher interest rate. CDs are FDIC-insured, but you may face a penalty if you withdraw your money before the term is up.Short-term bond fund: If you are willing to take on a little bit of risk in exchange for potentially higher returns, you may want to consider investing in a short-term bond fund. These funds invest in bonds with maturities of less than five years, so they are less sensitive to changes in interest rates. However, bond prices can fluctuate, and there is the potential for loss of principal.It's important to consider your own financial goals and risk tolerance when deciding where to park your proceeds from the sale of your house. It may also be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or professional to get personalized advice on the best options for your situation."
1,"There are several freelance websites that offer low commission fees for freelance work. Some options include:Upwork: This platform charges a sliding scale fee based on the total amount earned on the platform. For contracts that are less than $500, the fee is 20%. For contracts between $500.01 and $10,000, the fee is 10%. For contracts over $10,000, the fee is 5%.Fiverr: This platform charges a 20% fee on all transactions, including both the cost of the service and any additional fees or tips.Freelancer: This platform charges a 10% fee on all transactions, including both the cost of the service and any additional fees or tips.Guru: This platform charges a 10% fee on all transactions, including both the cost of the service and any additional fees or tips.PeoplePerHour: This platform charges a 15% fee on all transactions, including both the cost of the service and any additional fees or tips.It's worth noting that while these platforms may have lower commission fees, they may also have less work available compared to some of the larger, more well-known platforms. As a freelancer, it's important to carefully consider which platform is the best fit for your needs, taking into account the types of projects you're interested in, the fees and terms of each platform, and the overall reputation and user base of the platform."
1,"It's important to remember that just because something is funny, that doesn't mean it's okay or acceptable. Just like it's not okay to hit someone, even if it might seem funny in the moment. Racism is never okay, and it's not funny to make fun of someone because of their race. But sometimes, people make jokes about difficult or serious topics as a way to deal with them or to make other people feel less uncomfortable. It's also possible that people laugh at racist jokes because they feel nervous or uncomfortable, and laughter is a way to relieve that tension. But it's important to remember that just because something is a joke, it doesn't mean it's okay or acceptable behavior."
0,"This might help you understand the part about gazing into the abyss which I feel is the more indecipherable bit of the aphorism . But basically I think it means the truth is pretty heavy stuff and is ultimately unreachable . > [ The ] Dionysian man might be said to resemble Hamlet : * * both have looked deeply into the true nature of things , they have gained knowledge and are now loath to act . * * They realize that no action of theirs can work any change in the eternal condition of things , and they regard the imputation as ludicrous or debasing that they should set right the time which is out of joint . Knowledge kills action , for in order to act we require the veil of illusion ; such is Hamlet 's doctrine , not to be confounded with the cheap wisdom of Jack the Dreamer , who through too much reflection , as it were a surplus of possibilities , never arrives at action . What , both in the case of Hamlet and of Dionysian man , overbalances any motive leading to action , is not reflection but knowledge , the apprehension of truth and its terror . Now no comfort any longer avails , desire reaches beyond the transcendental world , beyond the gods themselves , and existence , together with its glittering reflection in the gods and an immortal Beyond , is denied . * * The truth once seen , man is aware everywhere of the ghastly absurdity of existence * * , comprehends the symbolism of Ophelia 's fate and the wisdom of the wood sprite Silenus : nausea invades him . ~*The Birth of Tragedy *"
0,"The Romani are a people that originally came from Northern India and wandered into Europe about 700 years ago . They 've maintained a nomadic lifestyle and culture that is distinct from the ones that surround them . The term "" Gypsy "" is a misnomer that comes from a time when they were thought to come from Egypt . Their nomadic culture has put them at odds with a number of the agrarian and industrial cultures with which they come into contact , and made them pariahs in the agrarian society they originally found in Europe . Industrialization found them willing to take any job for any amount of pay , earning them the outrage of the developing working classes -- who wanted more money for the same work . Unions would work to exclude them for this reason , once again putting them at an economic disadvantage ( read : making them poor ) . As we know about cultures that remain poor for a very long time , they resort to pretty much any means of survival . The law of the land became secondary to the law of a full stomach . Thus , they became associated with crime and fraud in Europe . Some Roma managed to make it to the United States . They 've found themselves better able to integrate here , as our society has some respected transient elements , particularly in the transportation industry ."
0,"It 's called Triage . Not a crazy system , but a long time medical practice . Fix the most broken people first . Treat the worst injuries / time sensitive threats first . I.e. You have a broken wrist , the other guy is having chest pains , and someone shows up with the sniffles . Your wrist is n't getting any broker , but swift intervention may stop a heart attack . Assess for heart issues . Chest pains turn out to be a gas bubble . place on ignore . Now we look at the wrist , gas bubble waits . whoops , gunshot victim shows up . Wrist waits for a while while gunshot person is stabilized and sent to surgery . Sniffles over there watches another rerun of SportsCenter , and we go back to that pesky wrist . Gas bubble falls asleep , but then farts it all out so he 's woken up and discharged . Sniffles complains , but then again , who cares . Back to the wrist . call someone in to X - ray and cast it , but then a motorcycle rider shows up , on a stretcher . Tox screen and radiology . Holds up the wrist x - ray for a while . Sniffles is now on his ipad signing up for a fantasy football league . You get fed up , grab a scalpel and cut your other wrist , up and down , like a pro . Start bleeding on the floor . Now you 're a priority ."
0,"Yes, many hedge funds (for example) did not survive 2008-2009.  But hedge funds were failing both before and after that period, and other hedge funds thrived.  Those types of funds are particularly risky because they depend so much on leverage (i.e. on money that isn't actually theirs). More publically-visible funds (like those of the big-name index fund companies) tended not to close because they are not leveraged.  You say that ""a great many companies"" failed during the recession, but that's not actually true.  I can't think of more than a handful of publically-traded companies that went bankrupt.  So, since the vast majority of publically-traded companies stayed in business, their stocks kept some/most of their value, and the funds that owned those stocks stayed afloat. I personally did not see a single index fund that went out of business due to the recession."
1,"Hanlon's Razor is a principle that suggests that you should not assume that someone is being intentionally mean or malicious when they do something that causes a problem. Instead, you should try to understand whether there is a simpler explanation, such as that the person made a mistake or did not know any better.\n\nHere's an example of how Hanlon's Razor might be applied:\n\nImagine that your friend accidentally spills a drink on your phone and it stops working. You might be angry and think that your friend did it on purpose to harm you. However, Hanlon's razor would suggest that you consider the possibility that your friend simply made a mistake and did not mean to cause any harm. In this case, it would be more accurate to attribute the problem to stupidity (or carelessness) rather than malice.\n\nIn other words, Hanlon's Razor reminds us to not jump to conclusions about someone's intentions and to try to understand the situation from their perspective before reacting."
1,"Atoms are very small! They are so small that it is difficult to imagine just how small they are. To give you an idea of how small atoms are, let's compare them to things that you might be more familiar with. A grain of sand is made up of many, many atoms. In fact, a grain of sand contains billions and billions of atoms. But even a grain of sand is relatively large compared to an atom. If we were to stretch out the atoms in a grain of sand so that they were lined up next to each other, the line of atoms would be so small that it would be invisible to the naked eye. To get a better sense of just how small atoms are, we can compare them to even smaller things, like a virus. A virus is a very small particle that can cause illness. Even a virus is much larger than an atom. If we were to compare an atom to a virus, it would be like comparing a tiny dot to a small balloon. The dot would be the atom and the balloon would be the virus. This gives you an idea of just how small atoms are. I hope this helps you understand just how small atoms are. They are so small that it is hard to wrap our minds around just how tiny they are!"
1,"Linear regression is a statistical method used to model the linear relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. It is a widely used technique for predicting a continuous outcome.



In linear regression, the relationship between the dependent variable (which is the variable we are trying to predict) and the independent variable(s) (which are the factors that might influence the dependent variable) is modeled using a linear equation. The equation has the form:



y = b0 + b1x1 + b2x2 + ... + bn*xn



where y is the dependent variable, x1, x2, ..., xn are the independent variables, and b0, b1, b2, ..., bn are the regression coefficients. The coefficients represent the relationships between the dependent and independent variables.



For example, if we wanted to predict the price of a house based on its size (in square feet), we could use linear regression to model the relationship between the size of a house (the independent variable) and its price (the dependent variable). The model would be trained on data where the size of the house and its price are known, and then we can use the model to predict the price of a house given its size.



Linear regression is a simple and widely used technique, but it has some limitations. It assumes that the relationship between the dependent and independent variables is linear, which may not always be the case. In addition, it assumes that the relationship between the variables is additive, meaning that the effect of an independent variable on the dependent variable is constant regardless of the values of the other independent variables."
0,Basically bullshit that sounds funny when you are half drunk .
0,"The short answer is yes, losses get passed through to members. Limits/percentages do apply, primarily based on your share in the business. Check out the final post in this thread:  http://community2.business.gov/t5/Other-Business-Issues/Paying-oneself-in-a-LLC/td-p/16060  It's not a bad little summary of the profit/loss pass-through.  Regarding your 60K/60K example: the amount of money you earn in your day job will impact how much loss you can claim. Unfortunately I can't find anything more recent at the IRS or business.gov, but see this from 2004 - 40K was the limit before the amount you could claim against started to be mitigated: http://en.allexperts.com/q/Tax-Law-Questions-932/tax-loss-pass.htm HTH"
1,"It's normal to have difficulty making a tight fist with your hands straight after waking up because your muscles are relaxed when you sleep. When you sleep, your body naturally relaxes, including your muscles. This is why it can be difficult to make a tight fist or do other activities that require muscle control or strength when you first wake up. It's nothing to worry about and should get better as you move around and become more awake. You can try gently stretching your hands and fingers to help loosen them up, and you should be able to make a tight fist more easily as your muscles warm up and become more awake."
0,"Market value and assessments are two different things. No matter how amical the agreement seems on buying and selling, the future could result in damaged relationships without an absolute sale. I would strongly recommend getting into an agreement to split the purchase of a house as a means to save money. If it's too late, sell immediately."
1,"It depends on the circumstances and the company's financial situation. Both increasing dividends and instituting a share buyback can be ways for a company to return value to its shareholders. However, there are trade-offs to consider for each option.One benefit of increasing dividends is that it provides a regular source of income for shareholders. This can be particularly appealing for investors who rely on the dividends for their income or for those who are looking for a steady stream of returns from their investments. However, increasing dividends can also put pressure on a company's cash flow, as it requires the company to pay out a portion of its profits on a regular basis.On the other hand, instituting a share buyback allows a company to buy back its own shares from the market, which can help to increase the value of the remaining shares by reducing the total number of outstanding shares. This can be a good option for a company that has a strong balance sheet and is looking to return excess cash to shareholders. However, share buybacks can also be seen as a sign that the company doesn't have any good investment opportunities or that management is not confident in the company's future growth prospects.Ultimately, the decision of whether to increase dividends or institute a share buyback will depend on a variety of factors, including the company's financial situation, its long-term growth prospects, and the preferences of its shareholders."
1,"A credit card and a debit card are both types of payment cards that you can use to make purchases or pay bills. The main difference between the two is that a credit card allows you to borrow money from the bank to make purchases, while a debit card uses money that you already have in your bank account.Here are some advantages and disadvantages of each:Credit card advantages:Credit cards can be useful for emergencies, when you don't have enough cash on hand.Credit cards can offer rewards, such as cash back or points, for making purchases.Credit cards can help you build credit, which is a measure of your financial responsibility and creditworthiness. This can be helpful when you want to borrow money in the future, such as for a mortgage or a car loan.Credit card disadvantages:Credit cards can be expensive if you don't pay your balance in full each month. If you carry a balance from month to month, you'll be charged interest on the unpaid balance.Credit cards can be tempting to use to make purchases you can't afford, which can lead to debt.Debit card advantages:Debit cards are linked directly to your bank account, so you can only spend money that you already have. This can help you avoid overspending or getting into debt.Debit cards are generally easier to get than credit cards, especially for people who have no credit history or a poor credit score.Debit card disadvantages:Debit cards don't offer the same level of fraud protection as credit cards. If your debit card is lost or stolen and someone uses it to make unauthorized purchases, the money will be taken directly from your bank account.Debit cards don't usually offer rewards or other perks like credit cards do.In general, it's a good idea to have both a credit card and a debit card. A credit card can be useful for emergencies and for building credit, while a debit card is a convenient way to pay for everyday expenses without spending more money than you have. Just be sure to use both responsibly and only spend what you can afford to pay back."
1,"Sure! When we walk, our body naturally swings our arms to help us balance. If we didn't swing our arms, we might fall over because walking is actually a bit of a balancing act. So when our right foot is forward, our body swings our left arm forward to help us balance, and when our left foot is forward, our body swings our right arm forward to help us balance. Does that make sense?"
1,"Gigapixel images are usually created by taking a large number of photos and stitching them together using special software. This process is called image stitching.

To create a gigapixel image, a photographer will typically use a high-resolution camera to take a series of photos that cover a wide area. The photographer will then use software to align the photos and blend them together to create a single, very high-resolution image.

The resulting image will have a much higher resolution than a single photo taken with a single camera. For example, a gigapixel image may have a resolution of several thousand pixels across, while a single photo from a high-resolution camera may only have a few hundred pixels across.

The link you provided appears to be a gigapixel image of Paris, which means it was likely created by stitching together many individual photos."
0,heritability of a trait within a population is the proportion of observable differences in a trait between individuals within a population that is due to genetic differences.
1,"Oxygen is important to us because our bodies need it to function. We use oxygen to help our cells produce energy. Our cells produce energy by combining glucose (a type of sugar) with oxygen. This process is called respiration. There are no direct substitutes for oxygen, but there are some other gases that can be used in place of oxygen in certain situations. For example, some deep sea animals can use hydrogen instead of oxygen to produce energy. However, these animals are very rare and are not able to survive on land. Most animals, including humans, need oxygen to survive because their bodies are designed to use oxygen to produce energy. Without oxygen, our cells would not be able to function properly and we would not be able to do things like move, think, or grow. That is why it is so important for us to breathe in oxygen and to have enough of it in the air we breathe."
1,"The United States national debt is the total amount of money that the federal government owes to its creditors. The debt is currently about $28 trillion and it is possible for it to be repaid, but it would require the government to make regular payments to its creditors to reduce the balance. 
There are a few ways that the government could make these payments: 
1. By running budget surpluses: This means that the government would bring in more money through taxes and other revenues than it spends on things like defense, education, and healthcare. The extra money could be used to pay down the debt. 
2. By selling assets: The government could sell things like land, buildings, or other assets to raise money to pay off the debt. 
3. By growing the economy: If the economy grows, the government will bring in more money through taxes, which could be used to pay down the debt. 
It is important to note that the national debt is not necessarily a bad thing. In fact, it can be a useful tool for the government to fund important projects and stimulate the economy. However, if the debt gets too large, it can become difficult for the government to make the necessary payments, which could lead to financial problems."
1,"Airport prices are often higher than prices in other places because airports are a place where people have to spend a lot of time waiting, and they need to buy things to eat and drink while they are there. The airport knows that people will need to buy these things, so they can charge more for them. It's also because the airport has to pay for the space to sell these things, and they want to make a profit. Finally, some of the prices may be higher because the airport is in a location where it is hard to get other goods and services, so they can charge more because they are the only place you can buy what you need."
1,"Cable companies advertise their services to their own subscribers for a few reasons. First, it's a way for the company to let their subscribers know about new products or services that are available. For example, a cable company might introduce a new TV package or a faster internet plan, and they'll want to let their current subscribers know about it so that they can decide if they want to upgrade their service. Second, cable companies also use advertising to remind their subscribers about the various features and benefits of their service. This can be especially important if the subscriber has had the service for a long time and may have forgotten about some of the features that are included. Finally, cable companies may also use advertising to try and upsell their subscribers on additional services or packages. For example, a cable company might advertise a special deal on a premium channel or a bundle that includes TV, internet, and phone service. Overall, the goal of advertising to their own subscribers is to keep them informed about what the company has to offer and to encourage them to continue using their services."
1,"Great question! The size of an animal's eye does not necessarily affect its function, but it can be related to the animal's overall size and the environment in which it lives. For example, larger animals like bears often have larger eyes because they need to see well in order to find food and avoid predators. They may also live in environments with lower light levels, such as forests or caves, where having larger eyes can help them see better. On the other hand, smaller animals like hawks have smaller eyes because they do not need as much light to see well. They are also more agile and can move their heads more easily to focus on objects, so they do not need as large of an eye to see well. Overall, the size of an animal's eye is just one factor that helps it see and navigate its environment. There are many other factors, such as the shape of the eye and the number and type of photoreceptors (special cells that detect light) in the eye, that also play a role in an animal's ability to see."
0,"Hi, If the doctors who examined her told you not to worry means she is in the right growth velocity. No need to worry. growth will occur up to 18 years so no need to worry. You can give protein-rich food to help her grow. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Rajmohan, Pediatrician"
1,"If you are looking for basic information and guidance on financial matters, there are a number of resources you can use:Public libraries often have books and other materials on personal finance that you can borrow or use on site.Nonprofit organizations, such as credit counseling agencies, consumer protection agencies, and cooperatives, may offer financial education and assistance at little or no cost.Many banks and credit unions offer financial education resources and tools, such as budgeting guides and calculators, to help you manage your money.Online resources, such as websites, blogs, and forums, can provide a wealth of information on a variety of financial topics. Some reputable sources include the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.It's also a good idea to do your own research and seek out multiple sources of information to get a well-rounded understanding of personal finance. Be sure to consider the credibility of the source and be cautious of any resource that promises quick fixes or guarantees financial success."
0,"~~First of all , "" right to bear arms "" is just taking a clause of the sentence , it fully reads "" A well regulated Militia , being necessary to the security of a free State , the right of the people to keep and bear Arms , shall not be infringed . "" So there 's then the idea of there being a ' well regulated militia ' a lot of gun owners are not members of a well regulated militia and are just gun owners.~~ /u / kkrazychic pointed why this was wrong ! Read what they had to say Secondly , it says "" the right of people to keep and bear Arms "" Depsite what the NRA and other ' gun advocacy groups ' say , most people who want to regulate guns would rather regulate specific aspects of guns ( such as not allowing huge magazines , background checks for those who want to buy certain guns , etc ) instead of not allowing any guns ever . Well why would those from ' gun advocacy groups ' lie about what others want ? Well one it is a very emotional political issue so saying that you support guns is similar to saying your Christian - it gets you easy votes . ( Note , I 'm not saying republican / democrats because democrats do this too . ) there is also a huge gun market , in the billions , and the idea that "" Obama is going to take your guns ! ! "" actually increased sales of guns , ammunition , and accessories . Third is the "" being necessary to the security of a Free State "" clause . This can take two paths : one would be back in the days when this was written , we did n't have a huge military like we do today . Today , if a foreign nation tried to take part of New York , we 'd have police and national guard there in minutes . Back in the day you 'd be expected to help protect your town . The second path this argument takes is "" what happens when we need to take our country back if a tyrannical leader gains control ? "" You ever hear the phrase "" it 's like taking a knife to a gun fight ? "" Well , you 'd be taking a gun to a drone fight . Even if ' the resistance ' had an unlimited supply of guns , ammunition , and other supplies , the US military is stronger and has way better supplies , planes , training , etc etc where even if ' the resistance ' could flip some supplies , it would n't matter . We could n't overthrow our government through force . Finally , the idea that there the second amendment is the only one that is interpreted differently by various groups is just wrong . The Supreme Court will hear cases pertaining to nearly all other amendments to the constitution ( specifically the 1st ) E : y' all gon na point out what 's wrong or just downvote ? E : thanks for the actual answers , going to try to amend my comment as it goes"
1,"Fiona is a feminine given name that is derived from the Gaelic word ""fionn,"" which means ""fair"" or ""white."" The name is popular in Ireland and has spread to other parts of the world, especially Scotland and England. It has also been used as a surname. The name Fiona has been in use in the English-speaking world since the late 19th century, and it has become a popular choice for girls in recent years. It is sometimes shortened to the nickname ""Fi."""
0,"HiWelcome to hcmYou have not told your age, size of lump and it increases on coughing. If increasing on coughing and decreasing on lying down means it is hernia which needs surgery. If its size not changing it can be a lymph node/ kind of gland which is enlarged either due to infection or tuberculosis/TB or very rarely some kind of lymphoma/type of cancer. But exact cause can be diagnosed only after you  provide the above mentioned information.Regards"
1,"There can be several reasons why a country might want to use the currency of another country. Here are a few possible explanations:Economic stability: Using the currency of a more stable and economically advanced country can help provide a sense of stability and security to a country's economy. This can be particularly appealing to countries that have experienced high levels of inflation or economic instability in the past.Trade: Some countries may find it more convenient to use the currency of a major trading partner in order to facilitate trade. This can help to reduce exchange rate risk and make it easier to conduct business across borders.Influence: Using the currency of another country can also be a way for a country to demonstrate its economic ties and alignment with that country. This can be particularly important for countries that want to maintain close economic and political relationships with other nations.Convenience: In some cases, a country may simply find it more convenient to use the currency of another country rather than trying to maintain its own currency. This can be especially true for smaller countries that may not have the resources or infrastructure to effectively manage their own currency."
0,Ancient cultures usually happened in mild climate . Artists in those civilizations simply depicted what they saw . People settled the northern regions later and even when they did it was much harder to start a civilization that could support artists that would depict life in such civilization .
0,"Barack Hussein Obama II (; born August 4, 1961) is the 44th and current President of the United States , the first African American to hold the office."
1,"It is generally a good idea to contribute to a 401(k) account if you are eligible and your employer offers matching contributions. A 401(k) is a type of retirement savings plan sponsored by an employer, and it allows you to set aside a portion of your salary before taxes are taken out. This can help you save for retirement and potentially reduce your tax liability.There may be some situations where it might not make sense to contribute to a 401(k) account, but these are typically rare and would depend on your individual circumstances. For example, if you have high levels of debt that are costing you more in interest than you would save in taxes by contributing to a 401(k), you may want to focus on paying off your debt first. Additionally, if you have other pressing financial obligations, such as supporting a family or paying for a child's education, you may need to prioritize those expenses over saving for retirement.However, it is important to keep in mind that saving for retirement is an important financial goal, and the earlier you start saving, the more time your money has to grow. If you are unsure whether it is a good idea to contribute to a 401(k) account, you may want to consider consulting with a financial advisor or a tax professional to get personalized advice based on your specific circumstances."
1,"Taking a clear picture of the night sky with all of its stars can be difficult because the camera on your iPhone is not designed specifically for that purpose.

Cameras work by collecting light and using it to create an image. In order to take a good picture of the night sky, the camera needs to be able to collect a lot of light from the stars. However, the stars are very far away and are not very bright, so it can be hard for the camera to collect enough light to create a clear image.

Additionally, cameras can sometimes struggle to take clear pictures in low light conditions, such as at night. This is because there is not enough light for the camera to properly focus on the image, which can cause the picture to be blurry or grainy.

Finally, the camera on your iPhone may also have a limited ability to capture a wide range of colors and details, which can make it difficult to see all of the stars in the night sky.

Overall, taking a clear picture of the night sky with all of its stars can be challenging because the camera needs to be able to collect a lot of light and handle low light conditions in order to create a clear image."
1,"Military cargo planes are often propeller-driven because they can be more efficient and cost-effective than jets for certain types of missions. Propeller-driven planes, also known as turboprop planes, are powered by a jet engine that drives a propeller. These types of planes are typically used for shorter flights and can operate effectively in a variety of conditions, including at lower altitudes and in hot and high environments.

One of the main advantages of turboprop planes is their fuel efficiency. They can fly long distances without needing to refuel as often as jet planes, which can be important for military cargo missions where the plane needs to stay in the air for a long time or fly to remote locations. In addition, turboprop planes are typically less expensive to maintain and operate than jet planes, which can be a significant cost savings for military organizations.

Overall, the use of turboprop planes for military cargo missions is often a balance between efficiency, cost, and the specific requirements of the mission."
1,"The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is a very big machine that scientists use to study the smallest parts of the universe. It's called the ""Hadron"" Collider because it's used to study hadrons, which are tiny particles that make up things like atoms. The LHC is so big because it has to be able to smash hadrons together with a lot of energy. When the hadrons collide, they break apart into even smaller pieces, and this helps scientists learn more about what the universe is made of and how it works.

To make the hadrons collide, the LHC uses a tube that's over 27 kilometers (17 miles) long. This tube is buried underground, and it's shaped like a circle. Inside the tube, there are two beams of hadrons that travel in opposite directions. The hadrons are tiny particles, so they can travel very fast. In fact, they can travel at speeds close to the speed of light!

When the hadrons in the two beams collide, they create a burst of energy. This energy can be used to create new particles that scientists can study. By studying these particles, scientists can learn more about the fundamental nature of the universe, and this helps us understand things like how the universe began and how it works.

So, in short, the LHC is a big machine that helps scientists study the smallest parts of the universe by smashing tiny particles together and creating bursts of energy."
1,"There are a few reasons why some people might say that socialism is bad.

First, socialism is a system of government in which the state owns and controls the means of production and distribution of goods and services. Some people believe that this can lead to inefficiency and lack of innovation, because the government may not be as good at running businesses as private companies.

Second, some people believe that socialism can lead to a lack of individual freedom, because the government has more control over people's lives and decisions.

Finally, some people have had negative experiences with socialist governments in the past, and so they may be biased against socialism as a result.

It's important to note that not everyone agrees that socialism is bad, and there are many people who believe that socialism can be a fair and effective way to organize a society. It's always a good idea to consider different viewpoints and to do your own research before forming an opinion on a complex topic like this."
1,"Nuclear power plants are often designed with the shape of a hyperbolic section because this shape helps to contain the heat and pressure that is produced inside the reactor. The hyperbolic shape allows for the walls of the reactor to be thick at the bottom and thinner at the top, which helps to distribute the weight of the reactor more evenly. This is important because the reactor generates a lot of heat and pressure, and the walls of the reactor need to be able to withstand these forces. The hyperbolic shape also helps to keep the reactor stable, which is important for safety reasons. So, in short, the shape of a hyperbolic section helps to make nuclear power plants safer and more efficient."
1,"Baby crows are called chicks, and they usually stay in their nest for about a month before they are old enough to fly and leave the nest. The nest is usually high up in a tree, so it can be hard to see the chicks from the ground. Once the chicks are old enough to fly, they will leave the nest and start exploring their environment with their parents. This is when you might start seeing younger crows flying around with the adults. Does that make sense?"
0,"Hi,there are various causes of indigestion, like irregular diet, oily, spicy, excessively fried diet, alcohol, stress, smoking, infection etc..... most commonly it is due to altered dietary patterns,take regular healthy diet, follow strict time table for your diet, don't take oily or spicy food, avoid legumes in your diet, don't go directly to bed after your food, exercise will be an added advantage.. avoid smoking and alcohol. take anti acidity drugs (like ranitidine, pantoprazole).. in spite of all these measures if it won't subside then u get evaluate by gastro-enterologist...take care...bye...."
1,"To calculate the potential profit from selling a covered call option, you would need to consider the following factors:The strike price of the call option: This is the price at which the option holder has the right to buy the underlying stock from the seller (in this case, you).The premium received for selling the call option: This is the amount of money that you receive upfront for selling the call option.The underlying stock price at the time the option is exercised: This is the price of the stock at the time the option is exercised. If the stock price is above the strike price, the option will be exercised and you will need to sell the stock to the option holder.To calculate the profit from the covered call, you would subtract the cost of the underlying stock from the total amount received from the sale of the call option and the sale of the underlying stock.Here's the formula:Profit = (Sell price of underlying stock - Cost of underlying stock) + Premium receivedFor example, let's say you own 100 shares of XYZ stock that you bought for $50 per share, or a total cost of $5,000. You then sell a call option with a strike price of $55 for a premium of $2 per share. If the stock price is $58 at the time the option is exercised, you would make the following profit:Profit = ($58 x 100 shares - $5,000) + $200 (premium received) = $800This is the maximum profit you could make from the covered call, as it assumes that the option is exercised and the stock is sold at the highest possible price. If the stock price is lower than the strike price at the time the option expires, the option will not be exercised and you will keep the premium as your profit."
0,"Because we learn to tolerate pain , and how to handle it . As a child , when they fall , they do n't know what to do , so they cry for help . As we get older we realize "" Oh , I fell , well I need to get up , check myself , and put a bandaid on any cuts "" We may still cry a little involuntarily , but that 's more of an instinct , or an involuntary reflex ( watery eyes when getting hit in the nose )"
0,"I am not 100% sure, but I think the answer is this:  You can't max out both.  You could theoretically max out the SIMPLE IRA ($11,500) and then contribute $4,000 to your 401k, but your total can't exceed the 401k limit of $16,500.  This also means you could max out your 401k at $16,500, but you couldn't contribute anything to the SIMPLE IRA.  Note that no matter what, you can't contribute more than $11,500 to your SIMPLE IRA. (Note that this is all independent from your Traditional or Roth IRA, which are subject to their own limits, and not affected by your participation in employer-sponsored plans.) As I understand it, a 401k and a SIMPLE IRA both fall under the umbrella of ""employer-sponsored plans"".  Just like you can't max out two 401k's at two different employers, you can't do it with the 401k and the SIMPLE IRA.  The only weird thing is the contribution limit differences between SIMPLE IRA and 401k, but I don't think the IRS could/would penalize you for working two jobs (enforcing the lower SIMPLE IRA limit for all employer-sponsored retirement accounts). You should probably run the numbers, factoring in the employer match, and figure out which account-contribution scenario makes the most financial sense for you.  However, I'm not sure how the employer match helps you when you're talking about a small business that you own/run.  You may also want to look at how the employer match of the SIMPLE IRA affects the taxes your business pays. Disclaimer #1:  I couldn't find a definitive answer on your specific scenario at irs.gov.  I pieced the above info from a few different ""SIMPLE IRA info"" sites.  That's why I'm not 100% sure.  It seems intuitively correct to me, though.  Does your small business have an accountant?  Maybe you should talk to him/her. Disclaimer #2:  The $ amounts listed above are based on the IRS 2010 limits."
1,"If you co-signed on a property, it means that you are jointly responsible for the property and any debts associated with it. If the property is being slowly destroyed, it may be due to neglect or failure to maintain it. If this is the case, it is important to address the issue as soon as possible to prevent further damage. Depending on the specifics of the situation, you may need to take action such as:Contacting the person who is responsible for maintaining the property: If you are co-signing on a property with someone else, it is important to communicate with them about the issue. You may need to ask them to take steps to address the problem, such as making necessary repairs or taking better care of the property.Seeking legal assistance: If the person responsible for maintaining the property is unwilling or unable to take action, you may need to seek legal assistance to address the issue. A lawyer can advise you on your options and help you take steps to protect your interests.Terminating your co-signing arrangement: If the situation cannot be resolved and the property continues to be neglected or damaged, you may need to consider terminating your co-signing arrangement. This could involve selling the property, refinancing to remove your name from the mortgage, or taking other steps to sever your financial ties to the property.It is important to be proactive in addressing any issues with co-signed property to protect your financial interests and prevent further damage."
1,"It may be worth it to refinance your car loan if you can get a lower interest rate or better terms on your loan. However, there are a few things you should consider before deciding to refinance:Your credit score: If you have improved your credit score since you first took out your car loan, you may be able to qualify for a better interest rate when you refinance.The fees involved: Refinancing a car loan can involve fees such as an origination fee, application fee, and closing costs. These fees can add up, so it's important to compare the total cost of refinancing to the potential savings.The remaining term on your loan: If you have a large portion of your loan left to pay off, it may not be worth it to refinance. This is because the longer the loan term, the more time you'll have to pay off the fees associated with refinancing.Your current interest rate: If your current interest rate is already low, it may not be worth it to refinance.Overall, it's a good idea to carefully consider the costs and benefits of refinancing before making a decision. It may also be helpful to shop around and compare offers from multiple lenders to see which one is the best fit for your needs."
1,"Bridges are built over water to allow people and vehicles to cross from one place to another without having to go all the way around the water. There are many different ways to build a bridge, but one common way is to use something called a ""caisson.""A caisson is a big box made of wood or steel that is open on the bottom. To build a bridge, people first build the caissons and then sink them into the water. The caissons are sunk until they reach the bottom of the water, and then they are filled with concrete to make them heavy and stable.Once the caissons are in place, workers build the rest of the bridge on top of them. They use big beams made of steel or concrete to form the main part of the bridge, and then they put a road on top of the beams for cars and trucks to drive on.Building a bridge is a very big and complicated project that requires a lot of planning and hard work. It can take many years to build a bridge, especially a very long one like the San Francisco Bridge."
1,"No, it's not because you're weak. It's because flies are small and have a very different anatomy than humans. Their brains and bodies are much smaller and lighter, so they can withstand some physical force without being seriously injured. It's also important to note that it is not okay to intentionally harm or kill any living being, including flies. If you want to get rid of a fly, there are more humane ways to do so, such as using a fly swatter or a spray made specifically for pest control."
0,Let 's say you have $ 0 and you give 10 people their fair share of that $ 0 . How much do each person get ? $ 0 . Makes perfect sense . Let 's say you have $ 10 and you give 0 people their fair share of that $ 10 . How much do each person get ? Makes no sense .
0,"Income tax works like this : Your first X dollars are taxed at a specific rate . That 's a plain percentage -- possibly 0 % . Your next Y dollars are taxed at a slightly higher rate . Your next Z dollars likewise . If you do certain things the government wants to promote , you can pretend your income was lower . As an example , let 's say the tax brackets are 0 % up to $ 10k , 10 % on the next $ 15k , and 30 % after that . You made $ 50k . You bought an electric car for $ 5k , and that 's tax deductible . So in your taxes , you write down your gross income : $ 50k . Then you subtract the $ 5k deduction for the electric car : $ 45k . Now you look at the first tax bracket . It 's 0 % up to $ 10k , so you take off up to $ 10k from your income , multiply that by 0 % , and add it to the tax you owe . That bracket gave you $ 0 in taxes and accounted for $ 10k of your income . You still have $ 35k left , so you look at the next bracket . It takes up to $ 15k of your income , and that portion of the income is taxed at 10 % , so it adds $ 1,500 to your taxes . You still have $ 20k left , so you look at the next bracket . That takes all your remaining income and taxes it at 30 % , giving you another $ 6,000 in taxes . That handles all your income , so you just sum up the amount of tax from each bracket -- $ 0 + $ 1,500 + $ 6,000 → $ 7,500 total . There are other types of tax , but that 's probably the one you 're talking about ."
1,"Scientists try to understand the world around us by observing and measuring things, and then coming up with ideas or theories that can explain what they see. When it comes to dimensions, we usually think of the three dimensions that we can see and interact with in our everyday lives: length, width, and height. But some scientists have proposed that there might be other dimensions beyond these three, which we can't see or interact with directly.

One way that scientists have come up with these ideas is by looking at the math that describes the way things behave. For example, the math that describes how particles move and interact with each other might be simpler or make more sense if there are more than three dimensions. But since we can't observe or interact with these other dimensions directly, it's hard to say for sure if they really exist.

Another way that scientists have come up with these ideas is by looking at the way that the world seems to work. For example, some scientists have proposed that there might be a fourth dimension of time, which we can't see but which helps to explain why things happen in a certain order.

Overall, the idea of other dimensions beyond the three we can see and interact with is still very theoretical, and more research is needed to understand if they really exist and what they might be like. But it's an interesting and exciting area of study, and scientists are always trying to learn more about the world around us."
1,"The use of the word ""dozen"" to refer to a group of 12 items has been traced back to the Middle Ages. It likely became popular because 12 is a convenient number to work with. It can be evenly divided by 2, 3, 4, and 6, which made it useful for many different types of calculations.The concept of a dozen may have been especially useful in baking because bakers often need to measure ingredients in precise quantities, and 12 is a number that is easy to divide into smaller amounts. For example, you can evenly divide a dozen eggs into 4 groups of 3, or 2 groups of 6.While it is possible to use other numbers, such as 14 or 10, to refer to a group of items, the number 12 has become especially associated with the word ""dozen"" and is the most commonly used number in this context."
1,"If you're considering buying a house for a shorter term, there are a few things you should consider.First, consider your financial situation and how long you plan to stay in the house. Buying a house is a significant financial commitment, and it's important to make sure you can afford the monthly mortgage payments, property taxes, and other costs associated with homeownership. If you don't plan to stay in the house for a long time, it may not make financial sense to buy.Another factor to consider is the real estate market in the area where you're looking to buy. If the market is experiencing rapid price appreciation, it may be a good time to buy, as you may be able to sell the house for a profit in the future. However, if the market is stagnant or declining, it may be more difficult to sell the house for a profit, or even to sell it at all.It's also important to consider the costs associated with buying and selling a house. These costs can include real estate agent fees, closing costs, and moving expenses. If you don't plan to stay in the house for very long, these costs can eat into any potential profit you may make from the sale of the house.Finally, consider your personal circumstances and whether homeownership is right for you at this time. Buying a house is a big decision and requires a lot of responsibility, such as maintaining the property and dealing with any repairs that may come up. If you're not ready to take on these responsibilities, it may be better to rent or consider other options.Overall, it's important to carefully consider all of these factors before making a decision about whether to buy a house for a shorter term."
1,"A psychopath and a sociopath are two different terms that are sometimes used to describe people who have certain personality traits that make them more likely to engage in harmful or illegal behavior. However, these terms are not used in the same way by mental health professionals and are not the same thing.

Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy and remorse, shallow emotions, and a tendency to manipulate and deceive others. People who are psychopaths may be charming and superficially kind, but they often lack the ability to genuinely care about others and may be prone to violent or aggressive behavior.

Sociopathy is a term that is often used interchangeably with psychopathy, but it is not a recognized mental health diagnosis. Instead, it is often used to describe people who exhibit certain behaviors that are similar to those of psychopaths, such as a lack of empathy and a tendency to engage in impulsive or reckless behavior.

So, to explain the difference between a psychopath and a sociopath to a five-year-old: A psychopath is a person who is very good at pretending to be nice, but who doesn't really care about other people's feelings and may do bad things. A sociopath is a person who doesn't think about other people's feelings and may do bad things without thinking about the consequences."
0,"Let 's ask the question : What s is 0/0 ? Let 's say the answer is * x * . So now we have the equation : 0/0 = x Which we can rearrange to : 0 = x * 0 As you can see , the equation is true , * no matter what value you put in for x ! * It 's true for 1 , 2 , 3 , -1 , pi , anything . Since we ca n't determine an answer , the answer is * undefined . *"
1,"Light travels at a very high speed because it is an electromagnetic wave, and electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum, which is a space that is empty of matter. In a vacuum, there is nothing to slow down the light or cause it to be absorbed, so it can travel very fast. The speed of light is actually a fundamental constant in the universe, and it is the same no matter how fast you are moving. It is denoted by the letter ""c"" and is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second, which is really, really fast! The specific wavelength of light, which is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs in a light wave, does not affect its speed. However, the color of light, which is determined by its wavelength, does affect how we see it and how it interacts with different materials. For example, shorter wavelengths of light, such as violet and blue, are more likely to be absorbed by certain materials, while longer wavelengths, such as red and orange, are more likely to be transmitted through them."
0,"They do n't absorb heat . They absorb light . Solar panels are , roughly speaking , made of a material that has only a weak hold on its electrons . Light can hit one of those electrons and "" bump "" it enough to knock it off of its parent atom , and start a current ."
0,"Orange Juice concentrate , for example , is OJ with most of the water removed , leaving concentrated juice . You then add water to get regular strength juice . Most other forms of concentrate are similar , they usually have the bulk of the water removed , making it easier and cheaper to store and ship ."
0,"When you 're done watching the series , download the LOST : Chronologically torrent and watch it the better way . It makes more sense and leaves a nice , tidy ending that the normal order flaked on . Edit : URL_0"
0,"The peso and dollar have been followed by other contemporary issues, including commemorative banknotes, private currency, and a quarter coin designed with Fort San Felipe del Morro in the face."
1,"Iran-Contra was a political scandal that happened in the 1980s during the presidency of Ronald Reagan. It involved the sale of weapons to the government of Iran, which was against the law, and using the money from those sales to help fund a group called the Contras who were fighting against the government of Nicaragua. Some of the people involved in the scandal were members of Reagan's administration. The scandal was a big deal at the time and led to several investigations and some people going to prison. The implications of the scandal were that it damaged the reputation of the Reagan administration and made people question the honesty and integrity of the people involved."
1,"Well, creating crater lakes in rural areas wouldn't really help with the problem of polar ice melting and causing sea levels to rise. The ice that is melting is coming from the polar regions, which are very far away from most rural areas.

Even if we could somehow transport all of the melting ice to these rural areas and fill up the crater lakes, the water would eventually find its way back to the sea. So while it might help a little bit in the short term, it wouldn't be a permanent solution to the problem.

A better solution would be to try to reduce the amount of heat that is being trapped in the Earth's atmosphere, which is causing the polar ice to melt in the first place. This can be done by using cleaner energy sources, like wind and solar power, and by finding ways to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide that we are putting into the air."
0,"There 's an organization called the International Bureau of Weights and Measures based in France that oversees this . Pretty much they reference a number of highly accurate atomic time keeping methods and set a universal time , which computers from all across the world set themselves to , including you 're phone ."
1,"James Brady was the White House Press Secretary under President Ronald Reagan. In 1981, he was shot and seriously injured during an assassination attempt on President Reagan. The person who shot him, John Hinckley Jr., was found not guilty by reason of insanity and has been in mental hospitals since the shooting. In 2014, more than 30 years after the shooting, a Washington D.C. medical examiner ruled that Brady's death was a homicide. This means that the medical examiner determined that the injuries Brady sustained in the shooting were a significant contributing factor in his death. It is not uncommon for a death to be ruled a homicide long after the event that caused the injuries. In general, a death can be ruled a homicide if it was caused by the actions of another person, even if those actions were not intended to cause death. In this case, the medical examiner determined that Brady's injuries from the shooting were a significant factor in his death, so the death was ruled a homicide. The motivation for ruling Brady's death a homicide may have been to hold the person who caused his injuries accountable for their actions. In this case, Hinckley was already found not guilty by reason of insanity and has been in mental hospitals since the shooting, so it is unlikely that any further legal action will be taken. However, ruling the death a homicide can provide a sense of closure for the victim's family and can help to ensure that the person responsible for the injuries is held accountable."
1,"RAW files are a type of image file that is created by digital cameras. They contain all of the information that was captured by the camera's image sensor when you took a photo. This includes things like the colors, brightness, and other details of the image.Every camera manufacturer uses a different file extension for their RAW files because they all use different software to process the information in the files. For example, Canon uses the extension "".CR2"" for its RAW files, while Nikon uses "".NEF"" and Sony uses "".ARW.""The contents of the RAW files are generally the same between different cameras, but they may be organized or structured differently. This is because different camera manufacturers may use different algorithms to process the raw data from the image sensor into a finished image.In general, RAW files are considered to be higher quality than other types of image files because they contain more information and have not been processed as much. This makes them ideal for editing and post-processing, but they can be larger in size and may require specialized software to open and view them."
1,"People buy vinyl records because they like the way they sound and because they are a physical object that they can hold and display. Vinyl records also have a warm, rich sound that some people prefer to the sound of CDs or digital music. Some people also enjoy the ritual of playing a vinyl record, such as placing the needle on the record and flipping the album over halfway through. Others may collect vinyl records as a hobby or as a way to support their favorite artists. Finally, some people appreciate the artwork and packaging that often comes with vinyl records, which can be larger and more detailed than the artwork on a CD or digital album."
0,"Congress authorizes the CIA to purchase weapons . Depending on who or where the weapons are going these could be bought domestically , on the black market , or from another state ."
1,"Predicting the past or the future would require knowing about all the events that have happened or will happen, and how they will affect the present. Even if a machine had all the information about a single instance in time, it would not have information about what has happened before or what will happen after that instance. Without this information, the machine would not be able to make accurate predictions about the past or the future. Imagine you are trying to predict what will happen tomorrow. You might try to use information about the weather, what you have planned for the day, and what you know about the people you will be interacting with. But even with all of this information, you cannot be sure what will happen tomorrow. There are too many variables and things that are out of your control. It's the same with a machine. Even if it has a lot of information, it can't predict the future or the past with complete accuracy because there are too many unknowns."
0,"Sociopath is a non - medical term , this means that its definition is not strict and means different things to different people . Generally the term refers to a person with low feelings of empathy . Empathy is when a person feels emotions based on what they think other people feel . For example , when we see someone else in pain or upset we feel sad and when we see someone laughing or smiling we feel good . A sociopath has no , or a very small , reaction other people . A lot of what people do is based on other people , we make others happy because it makes us happy , and we stop people getting hurt because we do n't want to see them get hurt . A sociopaths reaction to the emotion of people around them is similar to that of your reaction to the emotion of a car . You might find a car cool because of what it can do or how it looks , but you would n't really care if you watched as it was crushed in a car crusher and you gain no happiness out of knowing the car has a full tank of petrol . This lack of empathy in sociopaths means that everything they do is based around what they want . They will feel no guilt at locking you out of your own house just so they can get a quiet night in , or leaving you dyeing in the road after a car accident so they can go wash their hands . You will often find sociopaths at the top of successful companies because without sociability they can focus their lives on other goals and do it absolutely ruthlessly ."
1,"Interlibrary loan (ILL) is a service offered by libraries that allows patrons to borrow books and other materials from libraries outside their own system. If a patron requests a book or other material that is not available at their library, the library can use ILL to request the item from another library.\n\nHere's how the process typically works:\n\nA patron requests a book or other material from their library.\nThe library checks to see if the item is available in their own collection. If it is not, they can initiate an ILL request.\nThe library sends a request for the item to another library that has the material. This is usually done through a specialized ILL service or network.\nThe lending library checks to see if the item is available and agrees to lend it.\nThe lending library sends the item to the requesting library, either physically or electronically.\nThe requesting library receives the item and makes it available for the patron to borrow.\nILL can be a useful service for patrons who are unable to find the materials they need at their own library. However, it can take some time for the requested item to arrive, as it has to be shipped from one library to another. In addition, some libraries may charge fees for ILL services."
1,"If you want to pay off your car loan before selling the car, here are some strategies you can consider:Make extra payments: Consider making extra payments on your car loan to pay it off faster. You can do this by increasing the amount you pay each month or by making additional payments when you have extra money available.Refinance your loan: If you have a high-interest rate on your car loan, you may be able to save money by refinancing. By refinancing, you can potentially get a lower interest rate and reduce your monthly payments.Sell the car and use the proceeds to pay off the loan: If you are able to sell the car for more than the remaining balance on the loan, you can use the proceeds from the sale to pay off the loan in full.Consider a personal loan or home equity loan: If you have equity in your home or good credit, you may be able to get a personal loan or home equity loan at a lower interest rate than your car loan. You can use the loan to pay off the car loan and then pay off the personal or home equity loan over time.Consider a debt consolidation loan: If you have multiple debts, including a car loan, you may be able to consolidate your debts into one loan with a lower interest rate. This can make it easier to manage your debts and potentially save you money on interest.It's important to carefully consider your options and choose the strategy that works best for your financial situation. You may want to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making a decision."
1,"While it is true that properties, like all physical assets, can depreciate over time due to wear and tear or changes in the market, property investment can still be a good option for several reasons.First, property values can also appreciate over time, especially if the local market is growing or the property is well-maintained and updated. This means that an investor can potentially sell the property for more than they paid for it.Second, property investment can provide a steady stream of income through rental payments. This can be a good source of passive income for investors, and the rental income can help offset any mortgage payments or other expenses related to the property.Finally, property investment can be a good option for diversifying an investment portfolio. Owning property can provide a hedge against inflation and can potentially offer a more stable investment compared to the volatility of the stock market.It is always important for investors to carefully consider the potential risks and rewards of any investment, including property investment, and to do their due diligence before making a decision."
0,"Because if your school has more smart students , your school looks better . You can then charge all the people you * are n't * giving academic scholarships to more money , and they 'll pay it because of how good your school is ."
0,This an oversimplification that I 'm sure could be vastly improved but here it goes : If you were slicing a pie . Cutting more and more slices would n't increase the size of the pie . It would just decrease the size of the slices . Likewise Making more dollars does n't increase the amount of value in the system . It just makes the value of each dollar a little bit less . Hopefully that makes sense .
0,"The Edison and Tesla feud was based around competition to implement electricity . Tesla backed by George Westinghouse was pushing for an alternating current electric grid . Edison was pushing for a direct current electric grid , which he had already been rolling out by the time Tesla came into the picture . If you want to go further back , Tesla tells a story that when he worked for Edison he was promised 50,000 dollars for a more efficient design of some DC generator . He did it , and Edison reportedly responded with "" you do n't understand our American humor "" . This rubbed Tesla poorly , but there 's a good chance Edison was right , he was a Serbian foreigner and that was about a million dollars today . If someone said I 'd pay a million bucks for something , they 're not always being literal . So Tesla hooks up with George Westinghouse who was quite wealthy , and they try to sell America on the benefits of AC current . Which for an electrical grid are pretty good , its much more efficient at moving electricity a long distance . Edison fought back by doing things like famously electrocuting a circus elephant with alternating current and trying to to show the public that Westinghouse 's electricity was more dangerous , even recommending Westinghouse 's AC generators to be used for the electric chair . Edison owned a great many patents , he was a considerable inventor , and he sold the story of it well . While Tesla was an awkward introverted foreigner with an anxiety disorder , specifically OCD . He spent a lot of time visualizing his inventions and frankly playing around more in the abstract and doing much less marketing . After doing work with AC electricity and the associated induction motors and what not , he worked with other things like radio controls and wireless telegraphs . Wanted to work on wireless power transfer , claimed he could build a death ray . He 's well remembered for the Tesla Coil , a form electrical transformer that is used for very high voltages . He captures the imagination , though there is mostly anecdote associated with much of the more extravagant things . A brilliant mind , especially with regard to wave properties , resonances most of all . Edison was more practical , it seems at times less scientifically gifted than Tesla , but no shortage of intelligence . The phonograph , laying the foundation for sound recording , and motion pictures , as well as the light bulb . He was n't just a clever businessman , he sold the world things that were actually valuable . Clever businessman makes it sound like he was a scam artist . Its really more that Tesla was a terrible businessman ."
1,"On Reddit, ""meta"" refers to content that is about the Reddit community itself or the act of using the platform. It's like when you talk about something that's happening within a group of people, rather than the topic that the group is discussing.

For example, if you were part of a group of people who were discussing a specific book, and you started talking about how the group was discussing the book (e.g., how everyone was sharing their thoughts and opinions), that would be considered ""meta"" conversation.

On Reddit, posts or discussions that are ""meta"" are usually about the subreddit (a specific community on Reddit) itself, rather than the topic that the subreddit is supposed to be about. For example, if you were posting in a subreddit about cars, and you made a post about the subreddit's rules or how people were using the subreddit, that would be considered ""meta.""

Sometimes, ""meta"" content is allowed and even encouraged on Reddit, while other times it is discouraged or not allowed at all. It really depends on the subreddit and the community's preferences."
0,"A manual car has 3 pedals ( clutch , break , accelerator ) and a gear stick to select gears . 1 . You push the clutch pedal down to disconnect the engine from the gearbox ( so the engine and wheels are no longer connected ) 2 . You select the gear you want using the gear leaver ( usually one up or one down from the current hear ) 3 . You raise the clutch pedal to reconnect the engine to the gearbox in the new gear . Is that what you wanted to know ? It 's a bit of a vague question ."
0,"Because while it may seem counter - intuitive , .999999(repeating ) is exactly [ equal to one ] ( URL_0 ... ) . Not close to one . * Exactly * one ."
1,"Stuttering is a type of speech disorder that affects the fluency of speech. People who stutter may have trouble speaking smoothly and may repeat or prolong certain sounds or words. It is not fully understood why some people stutter, but it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. For people who stutter, speaking can be a frustrating and stressful experience. It can be hard to get the words out, and they may feel self-conscious or embarrassed when they stutter. It can also be difficult to communicate with others and to participate in social situations. Some people who stutter may avoid speaking in public or talking on the phone because of their stuttering. However, with the right support and treatment, people who stutter can learn to speak more fluently and confidently. There are many different therapy techniques and approaches that can help people who stutter, including speech therapy, counseling, and support groups. It is important for people who stutter to seek help if they are struggling with their speech, as early intervention can be very effective in improving fluency."
0,"No , this is a myth . A slot machine 's payout rate can not be adjusted by the casino directly . The total payout over the life of the machine ( ~100 million pulls ) is programming into the machine 's computer chip at the factory , based on the specifications requested by the casino when the machine was ordered . For each individual pull , the computer inside the machine uses a random number generator chip that decides how much you win for that specific pull . But over the lifetime of the machine , it will pay out EXACTLY what it was configured to pay at the factory . That preset payout percentage can not be changed without returning the machine to the factory to be disassembled and reprogrammed . In US states , slot machines are * meticulously * monitored and audited for correct payouts in all states where they are legal . This ensures that the state , the casino and the customers all remain happy . Casinos that are caught breaking the rules face fines or revocation of their gambling license . Casino industry organizations are also extremely diligent about ensuring that their members follow the rules , because if one casino in an area is busted for cheating , the entire area will immediately lose most of their customers . Considering the high profits that casinos already take in , there is zero reason for a casino to try to screw gamblers in this particular way anyway . Slot machine players who get screwed by overly tight slots will simply move to another casino . Here 's some specific info about how this works from [ an article about casinos in Kansas dealing with the perception that their slot payouts are too low ] ( URL_0 ): > ... * * it is a myth that the casino makes changes just because a machine is paying off or has hit a jackpot * * , Cooper said . The casino knows a machine will pay out exactly what it is programmed to pay out over its life . Each change , as well as every new machine , has to be approved by the Kansas Lottery , which owns and operates the games , and the Kansas Racing and Gaming Commission , which regulates them . > Changing the computer , documenting the change and testing the machine involves the casino and both state agencies , he said . A typical conversion can take one to three days . “ One of the things people want to believe is that at any given moment , someone can just flip a switch and change payouts or shut down a machine , ” Kocher said . “ It does n’t work that way . ” > The racing and gaming commission performs monthly audits on the payout percentages of each machine to make sure it meets the mandated 87 percent threshold . It also has a contract with an outside auditing firm , RubinBrown LLP , which has offices in Kansas City and St. Louis , to come in if the commission suspects any foul play ."
0,"Think of space as a piece of taut cling film ( plastic wrap ) when there are no objects the film is flat . If you were to take a stone and place it on the taut film , it would dip around the stone . This distortion that is created around the stone is analogous of the effects of mass on the space - time . Now if we imagine we put a small pebble and pushed it close to this distortion , it would accelerate towards the stone . This effect can be thought of as gravity . There are a few possible areas from which gravity comes from , some believe it 's from another dimension in a sense ( string theory manifolds and quantum geometry ) or we have the theory of Loop Quantum Gravity which is a possible reasoning behind general relativity . If you have any questions feel free to PM me . Edited : Missed a T."
1,"An amp (ampere) is a unit of electrical current. It measures the flow of electrons in a circuit. 
A volt (voltage) is a unit of electrical potential difference. It measures the pressure that drives electrons through a circuit. 
A watt is a unit of power. It measures the rate at which energy is transferred or used. 
Here's an example to help you understand the difference between these three units: 
Imagine a water pipe with water flowing through it. The amps would be like the amount of water flowing through the pipe. The volts would be like the pressure of the water. And the watts would be like the rate at which the water is flowing and doing work (such as turning a turbine to generate electricity). 
So, in short: 
Amps measure the flow of electrons (current).
Volts measure the pressure that drives the electrons through the circuit (voltage).
Watts measure the rate at which energy is being transferred or used (power)."
0,"Long story short , its mandated by the government"
0,"There 's a concept in economics called the money multiplier . Basically , a bank is only required to keep 10 % of the value of its deposits on hand , and loans out the other 90 % . The money that 's loaned out is spent , deposited in a bank , and loaned out again . For example , A bank has $ 100,000 in deposits . It keeps $ 10,000 on hand , and lends $ 90,000 to Bob for a new house . Bob gives that $ 90,000 to the house 's previous owner , who deposits it in the bank . The bank keeps $ 9000 on hand and lends the other $ 81,000 to Jeff for a new sports car . The car dealer gets paid , the bank keeps $ 8100 on hand , and loans out the other 72,900 to Mike . At this point , on an initial deposit of $ 100,000 , the bank has $ 244,000 lent out , and is collecting interest on it ."
0,"Hi . I wrote RES . It could use more documentation , to be sure -- but really you can figure everything out if you look in the settings console . Have you looked in the settings console ? RES has a bunch of "" modules "" -- basically chunks of code grouped by function / features ... [ here is a list of them ] ( URL_0 ) You can turn them on and off , as well as configure individual settings , using the settings console . Roll over the gear icon and click "" settings console "" and explore ! Some tips on things you wo n't find in there : - View "" my dashboard "" and create widgets with subreddits that have low traffic ( and thus rarely show on your homepage ) but you want to follow them ... - Add multi - reddits to your top bar by separating them with a + -- like explainlikeimfive+askscience+askreddit ... it 'll make a dropdown menu for you . Super handy . - To edit the stuff in your top bar , double click it ... an edit box will pop up ... you can give things a "" display name "" to have them take up less space , etc ... ( e.g. changing explainlikeimfive to eli5 ) - Try out keyboard navigation sometime ... hit ? to pop up a list of all the keyboard commands ... there 's a TON you can do without ever touching your mouse ... - in comment threads , use the "" navigate by "" options to pop up a handy little box with arrows that lets you move through all posts from the submitter ... all posts from an admin .. or browse in IAmA mode -- showing all answers from OP , etc ... There 's a ton more you can do but it 'd take me hours to write it all up ... which is probably why there is n't a good how to guide written yet ... I only have so much free time unfortunately ... Hope that helps at least as a start !"
0,"Chicken pox is a virus in the herpes family . And like all herpes viruses , once you get it , it stays in you forever . Your immune system is pretty good at keeping it suppressed . Similarly , if you get exposed to it again , your immune system will be prepared and kill it off quite quickly . The virus does n't change very much over time . The chickenpox virus in you can re - activate when your immune system is compromised and result in Shingles . But that is the virus coming back from inside you , not you getting exposed by another sick person . Many ( though not all ) other viruses change their composition slightly much faster than chickenpox , and so we can catch them again . Also , for flu ( caused by influenza viruses ) and colds ( caused by rhinoviruses , adenoviruses , coronaviruses and some others ) , there are many , MANY different strains you can come into contact with , each of which looks different to your immune system , even though you perceive them as all the same based on the symptoms they cause you ."
1,"Graphing calculators are expensive for a few reasons. First, they are made with specialized hardware and software that is specifically designed to perform complex math tasks, like plotting graphs and solving equations. This hardware and software is more expensive to develop and produce than the hardware and software used in a smartphone or other device. Another reason graphing calculators are expensive is that they are often sold to students and schools, who may be willing to pay more for a high-quality calculator that will last for several years. In contrast, many smartphone apps are designed to be used for a shorter period of time and are often sold at a lower price to attract more users. Finally, the market for graphing calculators is relatively small, so the companies that make them don't have as much opportunity to sell their products and make a profit. This means that they have to charge more for each calculator to cover their costs and make a profit. I hope this helps to explain why graphing calculators are expensive!"
0,For people who have stress incontinence we recommend Kegel exercises . Which is like stopping your pee in the middle of peeing . It does not strengthen the bladder but it does strengthen the surrounding muscles . However holding your pee constantly can result in urinary tract infection . It does not really have any benefits .
0,Legally ? Nothing . It 's just a public display of affection . Wedding vows themselves carry no legal weight in any way .
0,"Yes, past option prices are available for many options, but as far as I know not for free.  You can get them from, for example, OptionMetrics.  Probably there are other providers as well, which may be cheaper for an individual or small institution. OptionMetrics data comes from the National Best Bid and Offer.  Probably there are some over-the-counter options that are not included here, but for someone asking this question, OptionMetrics will most likely have the option you are interested in."
1,"Electricity is a form of energy that can be used to power devices and machines. It is made up of tiny particles called electrons that flow through materials that allow electricity to pass through them, called conductors.

Current is a measure of the flow of electricity through a conductor. It is measured in units called amperes (or ""amps"" for short).

Voltage is a measure of the force that pushes the electrons through the conductor. It is measured in units called volts.

Watts are a measure of the amount of energy being used or produced by an electrical device. For example, a light bulb might use 60 watts of electricity to produce light.

AC stands for ""alternating current,"" which is the type of electricity that is commonly used in homes and businesses. It is called ""alternating"" because the direction of the current changes back and forth.

DC stands for ""direct current,"" which is a type of electricity that flows in only one direction. It is commonly used in batteries and some electronic devices.

I hope this helps give you a better understanding of electricity and these terms! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Professional movies generally have higher production values than home movies because they have bigger budgets and access to more resources. This means that they can use more advanced equipment and techniques to create a more polished and visually appealing final product. Some of the things that might contribute to the difference between professional movies and home movies include: Lighting: Professional movies often use more advanced lighting techniques to create specific moods and styles. Home movies may not have access to the same level of lighting equipment, or may not be lit as carefully. Camera quality: Professional movies are often shot with high-quality cameras that capture a lot of detail and produce a more cinematic look. Home movies may be shot with lower-quality cameras or smartphones, which can produce a less polished image. Editing: Professional movies undergo a lot of editing to create a cohesive story and smooth transitions between shots. Home movies may not be edited as carefully, or may not have the same level of control over the final cut. Sound: Professional movies often use high-quality microphones and sound equipment to capture clear dialogue and sound effects. Home movies may not have access to the same level of equipment, or may not pay as much attention to sound quality. Overall, the difference between professional movies and home movies often comes down to the resources and attention to detail that goes into making them."
1,"Making a nuclear bomb is difficult for several reasons. First, it requires a lot of specialized knowledge and expertise in nuclear physics and engineering. This includes understanding how to design and build the bomb, as well as how to safely handle the radioactive materials used in the bomb. Second, building a nuclear bomb requires access to certain materials that are difficult to obtain. These materials include enriched uranium or plutonium, which are both highly regulated and controlled. It is illegal in many countries to possess these materials without the proper licenses and permissions. Finally, building a nuclear bomb is a complex and time-consuming process. It requires the use of specialized equipment and facilities, and it can take years to complete. Overall, making a nuclear bomb is a difficult and complex task that requires a lot of specialized knowledge, materials, and resources. It is not something that can be easily done by just anyone."
1,"Peerstreet is a real estate investment platform that allows individuals to invest in short-term loans secured by residential and commercial properties. The platform offers a range of investment options, including fix-and-flip loans, rental property loans, and commercial property loans. Peerstreet claims to provide investors with the opportunity to earn potentially high returns while also diversifying their investment portfolios.Peerstreet was founded in 2013 and is headquartered in Los Angeles, California. It is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Peerstreet has received positive reviews from a number of industry publications, including Forbes and TechCrunch, for its innovative approach to real estate investing. However, as with any investment platform, it is important for investors to carefully consider the risks and potential returns before deciding to invest."
1,"When a large ship is completed, it is usually launched by being gently pushed or slid into the water from a dry dock or slipway. This is done using a system of cables, pulleys, and hydraulic jacks. The ship is not ""dumped"" into the water in an unceremonious way.There are a few reasons why ships are launched in this way:It is more efficient: It is much easier to build a ship on land, where there is plenty of space and the workers have access to all of the tools and equipment they need. Once the ship is finished, it can be launched into the water in a controlled way, rather than trying to build it afloat.It is safer: Building a ship on land is much safer than building it on the water, where there is a risk of the ship tipping over or sinking.It is more cost-effective: Building a ship on land is generally cheaper than building it afloat, as it requires fewer specialized tools and equipment.Overall, launching a ship by sliding it into the water from a dry dock or slipway is a well-established and safe method that has been used for centuries. It allows ships to be built efficiently, safely, and cost-effectively."
1,"Our ears ring or make a high pitched sound because of something called tinnitus. Tinnitus is a condition that causes us to hear noises in our ears or head when there is no actual sound present. It can be caused by a number of things, such as ear infections, exposure to loud noises, or even certain medications.\n\nIn some cases, tinnitus may only last for a short period of time and go away on its own. However, for some people, tinnitus can be a long-term condition that may require treatment. If you are experiencing tinnitus and it is bothering you, it is important to see a doctor or audiologist who can help determine the cause and provide treatment options."
0,"The grooves in the record vibrating the needle is where the actual sound comes from . It 's a physical form of music , not digital . All the cords and such just amplify the sound and carry it to speakers ."
1,"A mortgage gift exchange is a financial arrangement in which a homeowner receives a gift of money from a family member or friend to be used as a down payment on a mortgage loan. In return, the homeowner agrees to make regular payments to the giver of the gift, either in the form of cash or by providing a financial benefit such as a reduced rent payment.Mortgage gift exchanges can be a useful way for homeowners to obtain the funds they need to make a down payment on a home, particularly if they have a limited amount of savings or are unable to qualify for a mortgage loan on their own. However, it's important to be aware that there may be legal and financial implications involved in such an arrangement, and it's always a good idea to consult with a financial professional before entering into a mortgage gift exchange."
1,"\nThere are many factors that go into deciding where to put new roads and what shape to make them. Here are a few examples:\n\nNeed for the road: One of the main reasons for building a new road is to provide a way for people and goods to get from one place to another. This might involve connecting two cities, or providing access to a new development.\n\nCost: Building a road can be expensive, so decision-makers have to consider the cost of the project when deciding where to put a new road.\n\nEnvironmental impact: Before building a new road, it is important to consider the impact it will have on the environment. This might include things like the impact on wildlife, or the impact on the local ecosystem.\n\nSafety: The shape of the road can also be important for safety. For example, a winding road might be more dangerous than a straight road, so decision-makers have to consider this when deciding where to build a new road.\n\nTraffic patterns: Finally, decision-makers also have to consider the existing traffic patterns in an area when deciding where to build a new road. They might look at things like where people are coming from and going to, and how much traffic there is in a particular area.\n\nOverall, there are many factors that go into deciding where to put new roads and what shape to make them. It's a complex process that involves considering the needs of the community, the cost of the project, and the impact on the environment, among other things.\n"
0,"This is a massive question , you can spend years in university focusing solely on AI and only learn the basics . It 's a bit like asking how do animals work . There are a great number of different types of animals that may or may not have some similarities and in some regards are vastly different . Similarly there is n't just one technique for AI , there are a huge number of different approaches . Each have different strengths and drawbacks depending on where you intend to use it . And ultimately you will almost always have to create a unique AI for your specific needs . Different methods may serve as starting points but they are n't ready - made solutions that you can just plug - in . Let 's use the board game Monopoly as an example . First rolling the dice . If you do n't want your AI to cheat then there 's nothing to do about that . But a little cheating can be a very effective way of creating an illusion of a better player and an easy way to compensate for the difficulties of making an actual smart AI . Traditionally AIs in computers games have definitely cheated on numerous occasions . Then the AI lands on some property that 's available for buying . Now try to think how you make a decision of whether you want to buy it or not . What kind of things affect your decision ? Probably something like how much cash you have , what other properties of the same colour are still available or owned by you , how many other properties you already own , do you have full ownership of some other colours , how close towards the end of the board the property is , are other players likely to land on this property soon , and so on . You might consider all these things but will ultimately make a decision mostly based on gut feeling . A computer needs something more specific . One way is to somehow give a score , say between 0 and 10 , indicating how desirable the property is from a specific point of view . Then if the total score is above some value the AI buys it , otherwise it does n't . Now we 've broken down the decision making into a series of smaller questions that still need answering . For example , let 's just consider the question "" how many other full sets do I have "" . We could say that it 's desirable to have three full sets . If we have none then this question gets a score of 10 , if we have one it gets 7 , if we have two it gets 3 and otherwise 0 . That 's one very simple way of scoring that . We could come up with similar simple rules to score all aspects of the decision making . This is just one very crude way of approaching the problem . There are a lot of different ones too . You could calculate probabilities of certain things happening and see how buying the property changes those probabilities . You could do random simulation games from the current point and see what happens in the case you buy it or do n't buy it . Then there are a bunch of self - learning methods where it 's hard to say how exactly the AI ended up making the decision it did , it just had learned to do that . For example , the probability method might not be so good in Monopoly but might be great in some card game . Or you could make an AI using a combination of using all these ."
1,"The Planck length is a unit of length that is used in physics to describe extremely small distances. It is named after the physicist Max Planck, who first proposed its existence. The Planck length is extremely small, much smaller than any other unit of length that we commonly use, such as meters or inches. One way to understand why lengths shorter than the Planck length might not make ""physical sense"" is to consider the behavior of particles at very small scales. According to our current understanding of physics, there is a limit to how small a distance can be. This is because at extremely small scales, the laws of physics start to break down. For example, particles can no longer be thought of as having a definite position, and instead must be described using probability waves. This means that if we try to measure a distance that is shorter than the Planck length, we might not be able to accurately describe what is happening. In other words, it might not make sense to talk about distances that are shorter than the Planck length because our current understanding of physics cannot accurately describe what is happening at those scales."
1,"When we measure something, we use a tool like a ruler or a thermometer to get a number that tells us how big, heavy, hot, etc. the thing we are measuring is. Sometimes the numbers we get are very precise, like when we use a ruler to measure something to the nearest millimeter. Sometimes the numbers we get are not as precise, like when we use a thermometer to measure something to the nearest degree.\n\nTo make sure that we are using the right amount of precision when we measure something, we use a system called ""significant figures."" This helps us to know how accurate our measurements are.\n\nHere's how it works:\n\nCount the number of digits in the number that you are measuring. This includes all of the digits, even if some of them are zero.\n\nThe last digit in the number is called the ""uncertain digit."" This is because it is the digit that we are least certain about. For example, if you are measuring something to the nearest centimeter, the uncertain digit would be the one in the hundredths place (the last digit).\n\nAll of the other digits in the number are called ""certain digits."" These are the digits that we are more certain about.\n\nWhen you write down the number, you should include all of the certain digits and one uncertain digit. You should not include any more uncertain digits than this.\n\nFor example, if you measure something to be 3.14 centimeters, you would include all three of the certain digits (3, 1, and 4) and one uncertain digit (4). This would give you a measurement of 3.14 cm. If you measured something to be 3.141 cm, you would still include only one uncertain digit (1). This would give you a measurement of 3.14 cm.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions.\n"
1,"Yes, a stock's price may decrease on the ex-dividend date, which is the first trading day on which a stock trades without the right to a declared dividend. This is because the dividend payment, which is typically paid out to shareholders on the dividend payment date, reduces the value of the company's assets and therefore the stock's price.The decrease in price is typically equal to the amount of the dividend that was declared. For example, if a company declares a dividend of $0.50 per share and the stock is trading at $100 per share, the stock's price is likely to decrease to around $99.50 per share on the ex-dividend date.It's important to note that the stock price may not necessarily decrease by exactly the amount of the dividend on the ex-dividend date. The price may fluctuate due to other factors, such as market conditions and investor demand for the stock. Additionally, some stocks may not experience a decrease in price on the ex-dividend date at all.Overall, the ex-dividend date is an important consideration for investors who are holding or considering buying a stock that pays dividends. It's also important to note that in order to receive the dividend, an investor must own the stock before the ex-dividend date."
0,"> I 've never seen a ghost before but so many people claimed they have , they all ca nt be lying ? There 's a difference between lying and thinking you saw something different than what you actually did . For all the supposed sightings , there has n't been any proof produced that they do exist , so chances are that they made a mistake . ( Well , the ghost hunter shows are probably straight - up lying for the money and fame , but not everyone . )"
0,what is distance ? Meters ( m ) What is speed ? Meters per second ( number of meters moved per unit time m / s ) What is accelleration ? Meters per second per second ( number of meters per second moved per second or change in the ' speed ' per unit time ) This is m / s / s which simplifies to m / s^2 . For the simplification : The fraction can be re written as ( m / s)/(s/1 ) remembering how to work with fractions to divide you ' invert ' one and multiply numerators and denominators . So ( m / s)/(s/1 ) = ( m x 1)/(s x s ) = m / s^2
0,"Think of an atom as a knot . Some knots are harder to undo than others ; some less . Some knots are bigger than others ; some less . Something is radioactive if it is a knot that undoes itself randomly and turns into smaller knots . There are two ways in which this can hurt you . The smaller knots may be poison , and you did n't know they would show up because the poison was concealed in the knot . Or , radiation . Radiation is the tiny shockwave of undoing a knot . When there is a lot of radioactive material , there are a lot of knots undoing themselves . When a tiny shockwave hits you , you ripple like a speaker next to a glass of water . When too many tiny shockwaves hit you , it shakes parts of your body so much , they stop working correctly . We call this radiation poisoning ."
1,"When you inherit a property, you may be responsible for paying property taxes on it. Property taxes are fees that are charged by local governments for the right to own and use a piece of property. In order to determine how much you need to pay in property taxes, the government will assess the value of your property and use that value to calculate the amount of tax you owe.

If your parents have already paid off their home and the land it is on, you will not have to worry about paying a mortgage or any other debts associated with the property. However, you will still be responsible for paying property taxes on the property if it is located in an area where property taxes are collected.

It's important to keep in mind that the amount of property tax you owe may vary depending on where you live. Some areas have higher property tax rates than others, so you may end up paying more or less in property taxes depending on where your inherited property is located.

In general, it's a good idea to familiarize yourself with the property tax laws in your area, so you know what to expect when it comes to paying property taxes on your inherited property. If you have any questions or concerns, you should consider speaking with an attorney or a financial advisor who can help you understand your obligations and make informed decisions about your inherited property."
1,"Many animal species have mating seasons because it helps them reproduce at times when there is an abundance of food and resources, which increases the chances of their offspring surviving. For example, some animals mate in the spring when there is plenty of grass and other plants for them to eat. This ensures that their babies will have enough to eat when they are born.

Human beings do not have a specific mating season because we have evolved to be able to find food and resources all year round. This means that we can reproduce at any time, rather than having to wait for a particular season. However, it's important to note that human reproduction is also influenced by many other factors, such as cultural and social norms, personal relationships, and personal choices."
1,"Global warming causes flooding because as the Earth's temperature increases, the polar ice caps and glaciers located on land start to melt. When the ice melts, it turns into water, which flows into the oceans and increases the sea level.\n\nImagine you have a glass of water with some ice cubes in it. As the ice cubes melt, the level of water in the glass doesn't change because the ice is already taking up space in the glass. But when the ice caps and glaciers melt, they are not in the ocean, so the water from the melting ice flows into the ocean and causes the sea level to rise.\n\nThis rise in sea level can cause flooding in coastal areas because the higher sea level means that the ocean can reach further inland than it could before. The water from the ocean can flood into low-lying areas and cause damage to homes, buildings, and infrastructure. So, global warming causes flooding because it leads to the melting of the polar ice caps and glaciers, which in turn causes the sea level to rise and can lead to flooding in coastal areas."
1,"It's generally not a good idea to walk away from your mortgage unless you have no other options. If you are having difficulty making your mortgage payments, you should try to work with your lender to find a solution. This might involve getting a loan modification, which could lower your monthly payments, or refinancing your mortgage to get a lower interest rate.If you are unable to work out a solution with your lender and you simply cannot afford your mortgage payments, you may have no choice but to consider walking away from your mortgage. However, this should be a last resort, as walking away from your mortgage can have serious financial consequences.One of the main consequences of walking away from your mortgage is that it will have a negative impact on your credit score. This could make it more difficult for you to get approved for loans or credit cards in the future. Additionally, if you walk away from your mortgage, the lender could foreclose on your home and sell it to recover the unpaid balance of the mortgage. This could result in you losing your home and any equity you have built up in it.Before making a decision to walk away from your mortgage, it's a good idea to speak with a financial advisor or a housing counselor. They can help you understand your options and the potential consequences of walking away from your mortgage."
1,"There are many different translations of the Bible, as it has been translated into hundreds of languages over the centuries. Here are a few examples of some of the more well-known translations of the Bible:\n\nKing James Version (KJV): This is a translation of the Bible that was commissioned by King James I of England in 1604 and completed in 1611. It is written in Early Modern English and is considered a classic translation that has had a significant impact on the English language.\n\nNew International Version (NIV): This is a more recent translation of the Bible that was completed in 1978. It is written in modern English and is intended to be easy to read and understand.\n\nNew Revised Standard Version (NRSV): This translation of the Bible is based on the Revised Standard Version, which was completed in 1952. It was revised in 1989 and is written in modern English.\n\nThe New American Bible (NAB): This is a Catholic translation of the Bible that was completed in 1970. It has been revised several times and is used by many Catholics around the world.\n\nThe New Jerusalem Bible (NJB): This is another Catholic translation of the Bible that was completed in 1985. It is written in modern English and is used by many Catholics around the world.\n\nThere are many other translations of the Bible available in various languages, including translations in Spanish, French, German, and many other languages."
1,"It's not accurate to say that all Americans automatically assume that products made in Europe are higher quality. There are many factors that can influence people's perceptions of the quality of a product, and where it is made is just one of them. It's also important to note that people's perceptions and opinions can vary greatly, and not everyone may agree on what constitutes a high-quality product. One reason that some people may perceive European-made products as being of higher quality is that many European countries have long histories of producing high-quality goods, particularly in industries such as fashion, automotive, and luxury goods. These industries often place a strong emphasis on craftsmanship and attention to detail, which can contribute to the perception of higher quality. Additionally, some European countries have stricter regulations and standards for manufacturing and product safety, which may also contribute to the perception of higher quality. Finally, it's possible that marketing and branding efforts by European companies may also play a role in shaping people's perceptions of the quality of their products. It's important to keep in mind that just because a product is made in Europe does not necessarily mean it is automatically of higher quality. It's always a good idea to do your own research and consider multiple factors when evaluating the quality of a product."
0,"Some people think the problems in Greece are just because it spent too much and ignored the EU rules . The reality is a bit more complicated . Many countries have had debt problems : Portugal , Ireland , Spain , and Italy all have Government Gross debt to GDP ratios > 100 % . Then again so does the [ US ] ( URL_0 ) . Looking at all of these countries helps understand the problems a bit better . Until 2007 , [ Ireland ] ( URL_3 ) and [ Spain ] ( URL_7 ) had budget surpluses , so it is n't just about managing the government budget well . The Greek government wrote a [ report on the causes ] ( URL_4 ) , and [ The Economist ] ( URL_1 ) has a few good articles on the subject , but I think there are other factors . * In 2008 , the Greek economy wan't growing as fast as other parts of the EU . Growth in other parts of EU was pushing up costs . * Greece has had a long problem with tax evasion and an unwillingness to tax the rich , because they would just leave . As with a lot of the rest of the world the economic growth that did exist was entirely for the rich , so there was no increase in income or sales tax revenue . * Germany violated the [ EU Sustainability and Growth Pact from 2003 - 2007 ] ( URL_2 ) . This is one of the ways that Germany ( and therefore the EU average ) was managing to grow faster . Part of the reason for the pact was to keep the EU growth in step , but no one else wanted to slow down when they had a chance to "" win "" . * From 2004 - 2009 Government debt grew . This was partly because of a decade of low interest rates . Cheap loans caused household , corporate and government debt to grow . Was it a bad idea ? Most financial advisers would say it 's smart to borrow to grow when money is cheap . The European banks certainly borrowed more heavily than Greece ever did . * 2007 - 2008 there was a global financial crisis . This caused a huge jump in unemployment which increased welfare costs . These expenses rose just as tax revenues dropped . The problem was worse in countries that had seen a property boom , like Greece . * Bank bailouts . The banks ' , which borrowed even more aggressively than Greece did , ran into financial problems which meant that some countries ( most notably Ireland and Spain , but also Greece ) needed to find money to support them , while other countries left them to fail ( really only Iceland ) . * A lot of the Greek debt was to other European countries , so Germany was putting a lot of pressure on Greece to not default on the loans . Germany thinks that investments in Greece should have no risk because Greece should n't be allowed to default . In some ways the German government loans to Greece can be seen as a way to subsidize Germans speculating in the Greek real - estate market . * Once it became clear that Greek loans were not zero - risk , and some would not be paid off , some investors wanted better interest rates , and others just walked away . This caused falling bond prices , higher interest , and slower growth . * The EU aid to Greece was never realistic and the repayment terms just made things worse . The Greek austerity measures pushed by Germany are [ comparable to the German austerity measures after WW1 ] ( URL_5 ) which were a complete failure . Greece even pointed this out by reminding Germany still owes then 278B Euros form WW2 . [ The IMF has also said that the debt repayment terms are impossible ] ( URL_6 ) , which is starting to make Germany renegotiate ."
1,"Self-checkout registers, also known as self-service tills or kiosks, are automated machines that allow customers to scan and pay for their own items without the assistance of a store employee. These registers are commonly used in supermarkets and other retail stores to speed up the checkout process and reduce the need for human labor.\n\nThere are several ways that self-checkout registers can prevent fraud without checking ID or requiring a signature. Here are a few examples:\n\nSecurity cameras: Many self-checkout registers are equipped with security cameras that can record video of the transactions taking place. This can help to deter fraud and can also provide evidence if fraud does occur.\n\nWeight sensors: Some self-checkout registers are equipped with weight sensors that can detect if the weight of the items scanned matches the weight of the items in the shopping cart. This can help to prevent customers from scanning cheaper items and then substituting them with more expensive ones.\n\nBarcode scanners: Self-checkout registers use barcode scanners to read the unique codes on each item. This helps to ensure that the correct price is charged and can also help to prevent fraud by making it more difficult for customers to scan fake or stolen barcodes.\n\nCredit card scanners: When customers pay with a credit card, the self-checkout register will scan the card and check to make sure it is valid. This helps to prevent fraud by ensuring that the card is not stolen or counterfeit.\n\nOverall, self-checkout registers are designed to be secure and reliable, and they use a variety of different technologies to prevent fraud and ensure that transactions are processed correctly."
1,"It's natural for your body to feel more rested after a good night's sleep. However, there can be a few reasons why you might feel more tired after getting a lot of sleep.

One reason could be that you are not getting deep, restful sleep. Deep sleep is the stage of sleep where your body and brain can fully rest and repair themselves. If you are not getting enough deep sleep, you may still feel tired even after sleeping for a long time.

Another reason could be that you have an underlying health condition, such as sleep apnea or another sleep disorder, that is disrupting your sleep and causing you to wake up feeling tired.

It's also possible that you are just more rested and energized after getting a shorter amount of sleep because it aligns more closely with your natural sleep pattern, or because you are more motivated to be awake and productive after sleeping less.

It's always a good idea to talk to a doctor or a sleep specialist if you are consistently feeling tired after getting a lot of sleep, as they can help determine the cause and provide treatment recommendations."
1,"Nuclear radiation is energy that is given off by certain types of atoms. It can be harmful to living things, including humans, because it can damage cells in the body. 
When cells in our bodies are damaged, they may not work correctly or may die. This can cause problems in the body, such as making us sick or even causing cancer. 
Nuclear radiation can damage cells in different ways. It can cause changes to the DNA inside cells, which can lead to cancer. It can also cause cells to die directly, which can lead to tissue damage and illness. 
The amount of harm that nuclear radiation can cause depends on the amount of radiation a person is exposed to. A small amount of radiation may not cause any noticeable problems, but a large amount of radiation can be very harmful and even deadly. 
It's important to be careful around sources of nuclear radiation and to follow safety guidelines to protect ourselves from being exposed to too much radiation."
1,"In the past, armies were often fed by foraging for food, which means they would search for food in the areas where they were fighting. This could include things like hunting for game, gathering fruits and vegetables, and raiding farms and stores for supplies.Armies also often carried their own supplies with them, such as grains, dried meats, and other nonperishable foods that could be stored for long periods of time. These supplies would be transported by carts, wagons, or pack animals, and would be replenished as needed by resupply convoys.In addition to these methods, armies sometimes also set up camp near a city or town, and the local population would be required to provide them with food and other supplies in exchange for protection.Overall, feeding an entire army was a difficult and complex task, and required careful planning and organization. It was especially challenging during long campaigns or sieges, when supplies could run low and it was difficult to restock."
1,"Duracell and Energizer batteries are well-known brands that produce high-quality batteries that are designed to last longer than some off-brand batteries. These batteries are made with higher-quality materials and are subjected to more rigorous testing to ensure that they perform well and last for a long time. One reason that Duracell and Energizer batteries cost more is because the materials and processes used to make them are more expensive. These brands also invest a lot in research and development to continuously improve their products, which also contributes to the higher price. In general, it's usually a good idea to invest in high-quality batteries from trusted brands because they tend to last longer and provide more consistent performance. While they may cost more upfront, they can save you money in the long run by not having to constantly replace batteries that don't last as long."
0,"Many of the services are scams, and those that are not are just doing something you can do yourself - as Jack points out."
0,"Fats are essential . We ca n't live without them , and it 's worth noting that we are to a fairly large extent * made of * fats . And in any event , evolution does n't optimize organisms in all possible ways . Something that slowly damages your circulatory system over decades wo n't be strongly selected against , because by the time the damage is done you 've most likely already long passed your reproductive age ."
0,"You 're getting some good explanations as to the theory , but keep one thing in mind ; it does n't always work as well as the theory suggests . Wear and tear from normal use of a firearm changes the patterns left on cartridge pieces that might be used to identify the firearm . The firing pin could leave different marks after another 1000 rounds have been fired , likewise with marks on the bullet from the barrel . Also , markings on casings or bullets are n't like DNA . There is no actual proof that they are always 100 % unique . It comes down to degrees of probability . Two models of the exact same pistol for instance , only one number apart in their serial number , meaning they were manufactured one after another , could very well have extremely similar imperfections on the moving surfaces . If they are purchased around the same time , have roughly the same number of rounds through them , and both use the most popular brands of ammunition , there is a good chance the markings on the barrel or firing pin will be pretty similar . Is it similar enough to rule out a different gun ? How likely is it that the person who bought the very next gun off the assemble line committed the crime you 're accused of with the same gun you own ? Well that 's for the attorneys to argue about and for the jury to decide . But it 's not a perfect science , and it 's far from absolute proof ."
1,"Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a branch of fluid mechanics that uses numerical methods and algorithms to solve and analyze problems that involve fluid flow. It involves the use of computers to perform simulations of fluid flow, heat transfer, and other related phenomena.



CFD can be used to study a wide range of problems, including the flow of air over an aircraft wing, the design of a cooling system for a power plant, or the mixing of fluids in a chemical reactor. It is a powerful tool for understanding and predicting fluid behavior in complex systems, and can be used to optimize the design of systems that involve fluid flow.



CFD simulations typically involve solving a set of equations that describe the behavior of the fluid, such as the Navier-Stokes equations. These equations are typically solved using advanced numerical techniques, such as the finite element method or the finite volume method. The results of the simulations can be used to understand the behavior of the fluid and to make predictions about how the system will behave under different conditions.



CFD is a rapidly growing field, and it is used in a wide range of industries, including aerospace, automotive, chemical engineering, and many others. It is an important tool for understanding and optimizing the performance of systems that involve fluid flow."
1,"Itchiness and dry flakes on the toes can be caused by a variety of factors, including athlete's foot, a fungal infection that typically affects the skin on the feet. Other potential causes of itchiness and dryness on the toes could include eczema, psoriasis, or dry skin due to insufficient moisture.

To treat the itchiness and dryness, try the following measures:

Keep your feet clean and dry. Wash your feet daily, especially between the toes, and dry them thoroughly.

Use an over-the-counter antifungal cream or powder. These products can help to treat athlete's foot and other fungal infections.

Moisturize your feet. Use a thick, moisturizing cream or lotion on your feet, especially on the heels and toes, to help keep the skin hydrated.

Wear moisture-wicking socks. These socks can help to keep your feet dry and reduce sweating, which can contribute to fungal infections.

Avoid tight, restrictive footwear. Wear shoes that allow your feet to breathe and that have plenty of room for your toes.

Avoid sharing shoes or towels with others. This can help to prevent the spread of fungal infections.

If the itchiness and dryness persist despite these measures, or if you develop other symptoms such as redness, blisters, or lumps on your toes, it is a good idea to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment. They may recommend additional measures such as prescription antifungal medication or a referral to a dermatologist.

It is not necessary to throw away all your shoes if you have athlete's foot or any other fungal infection. However, it is important to thoroughly clean and disinfect your shoes to help prevent the spread of the infection. You can use a shoe disinfectant spray or powder, or you can place the shoes in the sun to help kill the fungus."
1,"Great question! 1080p, also known as Full HD, is a resolution standard for high definition video. It refers to the number of pixels that make up the image on a screen, with ""p"" standing for progressive scan and ""1080"" referring to the number of rows of pixels on the screen.

There are several reasons why 1080p has been the chosen resolution for many TVs and Blu-ray discs. One reason is that 1080p provides a good balance between image quality and file size. Higher resolutions, such as 4K or 8K, require more data to be stored and transmitted, which can be more expensive and take up more space.

Another reason is that 1080p is a resolution that is easy for TVs and Blu-ray players to process and display. It requires less processing power and can be displayed smoothly on a wide range of devices.

Finally, 1080p has become a widely accepted and recognized standard for high definition video, and many people are already familiar with it. As a result, it has become the default resolution for many TVs and Blu-ray discs.

I hope this helps to explain things a bit! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"I'm sorry, but it is not possible for a vaccine to cause neurological defects in a person. Vaccines are designed to help protect people against certain diseases by stimulating the body's natural defenses. While it is possible for a person to experience side effects after receiving a vaccine, these are usually mild and temporary, and do not include neurological defects. If you have concerns about vaccine safety, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider or a public health organization. They can provide you with reliable information about the benefits and risks of vaccination."
0,"Desmanthus illinoensis (commonly known as Illinois bundleflower, prairie-mimosa or prickleweed) is a plant in many areas of the south central US."
1,"Computers run faster when they are cold because heat can cause the computer's components to slow down or stop working properly. The computer has many tiny parts inside it that work together to perform tasks, and these parts can become damaged or stop working if they get too hot. When the computer is cold, the parts can work more efficiently and faster because there is less heat to interfere with their performance. On the other hand, when the computer is hot, the heat can cause the parts to slow down or stop working properly, which can make the computer run slower. It's like when you're running around outside on a hot day - you might start to feel tired and slow down because of the heat, but if you're running around in the cold, you might feel more energetic and be able to run faster."
1,"Organizing finances is an important task that can help you keep track of your income, expenses, and overall financial situation. One way to do this is to assign a number to each type of financial record. This can help you categorize and track your financial information more efficiently.There are a few different ways you could approach this task:Use a standard numbering system: You could use a standard numbering system, such as the chart of accounts used in accounting, to assign numbers to your financial records. This system uses a set of predefined numbers to represent different types of financial information, such as assets, liabilities, and income.Create your own numbering system: Alternatively, you could create your own numbering system to suit your specific needs. For example, you might assign a different number to each category of income or expense, or to each type of asset or liability.Use software: There are also many financial management software programs that can help you organize your finances and assign numbers to your financial records. These programs typically come with predefined numbering systems that you can use or customize to suit your needs.No matter which approach you choose, it's important to be consistent and to keep good records so you can easily track and manage your financial information."
1,"If a person or a business is approaching bankruptcy, it is generally advisable to be very careful with how any remaining cash is spent. Bankruptcy is a legal process that allows individuals or businesses who are unable to pay their debts to either restructure their debts or have their debts forgiven. When a person or business is approaching bankruptcy, it is important to carefully consider how any remaining cash is spent, as it will be taken into account during the bankruptcy process.Some general guidelines for spending cash when approaching bankruptcy might include:Prioritizing essential expenses: It is important to prioritize essential expenses, such as food, shelter, and healthcare, to ensure that basic needs are met.Avoiding unnecessary expenses: It may be necessary to cut back on non-essential expenses, such as dining out or entertainment, in order to conserve cash.Avoiding incurring new debt: It is generally advisable to avoid incurring any new debt when approaching bankruptcy, as it could complicate the bankruptcy process and make it more difficult to obtain a discharge of debts.Seeking professional guidance: If you are approaching bankruptcy, it is important to seek the guidance of a bankruptcy attorney or other financial professional who can help you understand your options and make informed decisions about how to best use any remaining cash.It is also important to note that bankruptcy laws vary by state, so it is important to consult with a bankruptcy attorney who is familiar with the laws in your state."
1,"HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol and it is the standard protocol for transferring data over the web. When you visit a website, your web browser sends a request to the server to retrieve the webpage. The server then sends the webpage back to your browser, and the browser displays the webpage on your device. HTTPS stands for HTTP Secure. It is the same as HTTP, but with an added layer of security. When you visit a website using HTTPS, your connection to the website is encrypted and secure. This means that someone who is trying to intercept your data (like a hacker) will not be able to read it. It is a good idea to use HTTPS whenever you are entering sensitive information online, like your login credentials or credit card number. The HTTPS Everywhere extension can help you do this by automatically connecting you to the secure version of a website whenever it is available."
1,"Lightning rods are still used today on buildings to protect them from lightning strikes. They work by intercepting a lightning strike and channeling it safely into the ground, away from the building. However, you may not see them as often because modern buildings often have other methods of protection against lightning strikes, such as grounding systems and surge protectors. These methods are often more effective and less visible than lightning rods, which is why you may not see them as often. Additionally, modern building codes often require buildings to have some form of lightning protection, so even if you don't see a lightning rod, there may be other protective measures in place. Overall, lightning rods are still an important part of protecting buildings from lightning strikes, but they may not be as visible as they were in the past due to the use of other protective measures."
1,"Prison and jail are both places where people are held as punishment for breaking the law. The main difference between the two is that prisons are for people who have been sentenced to serve time for longer periods of time, often years. Jails are for people who are waiting for their trial or who have been sentenced to serve a short period of time, usually less than a year.\n\nIn the United States, prisons are run by the federal government or by the states, while jails are usually run by cities or counties. In other countries, the way that prisons and jails are run can be different.\n\nSo, to summarize: both prison and jail are places where people go if they break the law, but prison is for longer stays and is usually run by the government, while jail is for shorter stays and is usually run by cities or counties."
1,"It's true that space is dark, but that's only because there is no air in space. On Earth, light travels from the Sun through the atmosphere and reaches us, so we can see things. But in space, there is no atmosphere to let the light through, so it's just dark. It's also true that it gets lighter the closer you get to the Sun, but that's only because the Sun is so bright and it's lighting up everything around it. So if you were to go to the Sun, it would be very bright and you would be able to see everything around you."
0,"As someone who is old enough to remember Carter 's presidency , I can give you a couple things that people held against him . First , he took over the office from a guy who never really wanted to be President . Ford ran for re - election , but was a placeholder for the rest of Nixon 's tenure . Kind of hard to be great when the bar is set so low . Carter also had issues with his brother who , by the media , was portrayed as the stereotypical redneck . Carter also had the disadvantage of having the first fully televised Presidency . Nixon got the TV cameras to follow the Commander in Chief to follow the President when they thought he was doing something wrong . Ford was followed , but only so Chevy Chase could make fun of him on Saturday nights . Carter had the camera thrust on him and he did not play well . Reagan , who grew up in the camera 's eye , was used to the exposure and that helped Reagan make Carter look like a hick . Carter could bring peace to warring nations , but was also remembered for saying he got attacked by a swimming rabbit . Carter could n't get the Iranian hostages freed and got fooled by Castro in the Murial boatlift . Reagan promised to restore the Country to the days of Eisenhower . In short , Carter was overshadowed by a guy who was just filling in and a guy who knew what to say when the cameras were on . It was n't that Jimmy Carter was a bad President , he just looked bad compared to what followed ."
0,"If the answer is "" him , "" use whom . If the answer is "" he , "" use who . "" Who is going to catch that snake ? "" "" * He * is . "" "" Whom did you give the snake to ? "" "" I gave it to "" * him * . """
0,"Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States , serving from 1969 to 1974, when he became the only president to resign the office."
0,"It 's a joke of sorts . When a person says this , they are suggesting that the swear word was actually a French word , and that they were not swearing at all ."
0,"Why is targeted censorship , internet package bundling , and throttling suddenly an inevitable threat even though ISPs were n't Title II before 2015 , and that was n't the reality then ?"
1,"A thread is a separate flow of execution within a program. Imagine that you have a program that needs to do several things at the same time. For example, a web browser needs to download web pages, display them, and respond to user input all at the same time. One way to accomplish this is to use threads.

Imagine that you have a recipe that requires you to do several things at the same time. For example, you need to bake a cake and boil some eggs. One way to do this is to divide the recipe into two separate tasks, one for baking the cake and one for boiling the eggs. You can then assign each task to a different person, and both people can work on their tasks simultaneously.

Threads work in a similar way. A program can create several threads, and each thread can work on a separate task at the same time. This can make the program run faster, because the computer's processor can switch back and forth between the different threads, allowing them to all make progress simultaneously.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Outsourcing is when a company hires someone from another country to do a job that is usually done by people who work for the company. Some people think outsourcing is a good thing because it can help a company save money. For example, if a company can hire someone in another country to do a job for less money than it would cost to hire someone in their own country, the company can save money. This can be especially helpful for small businesses that don't have a lot of money to spend on salaries. However, some people think outsourcing is a bad thing because it can lead to people losing their jobs. If a company hires someone from another country to do a job that was previously done by someone in their own country, the person in their own country might lose their job. This can be especially difficult for people who depend on their job to support themselves and their families. Overall, outsourcing can be a good or bad thing depending on how it is used and who it affects."
0,[ These previous posts about sailboats doing it ] ( URL_0 ) should help ye .
0,"Excuse my crude cellphone sketches : [ Winter ] ( URL_1 ) No sun in the arctic region , no matter how you turn the globe . The rays just wo n't reach the region . [ Summer ] ( URL_0 ) , when the Earth is on the other side of the sun . No sunset in the arctic region , no matter how you turn the globe . The rays reaches the region no matter what . ---- Edit : Anchorage is actually below the arctic circle , so they will get long days but not really 24h / day , "" only "" 19 - 20 or so of sunshine per day at the peak of summer ; and only a few hours of light per day during winter . There the sun would set pretty much straight north , and then rise again just * slightly * further east during summer ; and pretty much straight south during winter . In Alaska , the arctic circle passes somewhat above Fairbanks , and the region is barely populated ... Only a few thousand people spread across a few very small towns . In Scandinavia , Finland and Russia however , there are a few towns and cities which will get 24h sunshine in the summer : Tromsø , Hammerfest , Longyearbyen , Kiruna , Gällivare , Rovaniemi , Murmansk , etc ... The sun will dip down slighly in the north during summer , but never go below the horizon . And it will never rise at all during December , just * almost * rise in the south around lunchtime , just teasing the people with an hour of twilight . During spring and fall , the days are "" normal "" ."
1,"If you had a business investment loss in a prior year, you may be able to use that loss to offset income in the current year or carry it forward to offset income in future years.To claim a business investment loss on your tax return, you'll need to file a Form 1040 and itemize your deductions using Schedule A. On Schedule A, you'll report the investment loss as a miscellaneous itemized deduction.Keep in mind that miscellaneous itemized deductions are subject to a 2% of adjusted gross income (AGI) limitation. This means that you can only claim the amount of your business investment loss that exceeds 2% of your AGI.If you carry the loss forward to a future year, you'll need to report it on your tax return for that year and follow the same process for claiming the loss.It's important to note that there are certain limitations and restrictions on claiming business investment losses, so it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the instructions for Form 1040 and Schedule A for more information."
0,"it 's just historical reasoning and agreements between countries . they can be respected ( like post WW2 treaties ) , or not . in old continent , borders are based on historical boundries of countries and on natural borders ( rivers , mountains , etc . ) or on post WW2 agreements ( like in case of Poland , where historical boundry was changed drasticaly ) . in new world ( Africa and Americas ) boundries are artificial , that 's why many countries in Africa looks like rectangles . it 's just relic of colonial age , where other countries invaded continent and claimed "" this is my colony "" ."
0,"Thanks for your question on Health Care Magic. I can understand your concern. In my opinion, your symptoms are mostly due to anxiety and stress. But better to rule out heart and Pulmonary causes because you are having chest pain and breathlessness. So get done ecg and 2d echo to rule out heart diseases. Get done chest x ray and PFT to help rule out Pulmonary causes. If all these are normal then no need to worry much. You may have stress and anxiety. So better to consult psychiatrist and get done counselling sessions. Avoid stress and tension, be relax and calm. Hope I have solved your query. I will be happy to help you further. Wish you good health. Thanks."
0,"it is much easier for men to give people HIV through the bodily injection of semen than it is for women to give HIV . HIV can easily go from man to man or man to woman , but not so easily from woman to man or woman to woman . M to M to M to M to M , and you see why it has such a devastating effect on the gay male community ."
0,"I 've been told it 's because , in the past , wealthy women were dressed by their ( right - handed ) servants , so the buttons were positioned to make it easy for them to fasten them . Wealthy men buttoned their own shirts . Not sure if it 's 100 % true , but it seems reasonable enough ."
1,"Sure! Swiss cheese is a type of cheese that has lots of holes, or ""eyes,"" in it. These holes are formed when gas is produced during the cheese-making process.

To make cheese, milk is mixed with special bacteria called ""starters."" These starters help to turn the milk into cheese. As the cheese ages, more bacteria are added to the cheese, which help to give it its unique flavor and texture.

Sometimes, these bacteria produce gas as they grow and multiply. The gas gets trapped in the cheese, and it creates bubbles that push against the cheese and make it rise. As the cheese rises, the gas creates pockets of air, which eventually become the holes that you see in the finished cheese.

So those holes in swiss cheese are made when gas is produced by bacteria in the cheese, and they are an important part of what gives swiss cheese its unique appearance and flavor."
0,"The way to invest money in a company is to buy its shares, or derivatives of its shares. However, it seems you're way in over your head. Don't buy what you don't understand.  There is plenty of material to teach you about stock investing on the internet. However, a book may be the fastest way to learn what you need to know. And yes, there is a ""for dummies"" book about that: Stock Investing ForDummies. I just found it by Googling, I'm sure you can find even more interesting books out there. (Note, the link is to the ""cheat sheet"" in the back of the book. The full book is worth reading.)"
0,"Dealers carry insurance to pay for such things . If the accident is clearly your fault , or you were reckless / unduly negligent they could go after you for compensation ."
1,"That noise you're hearing is probably the hard drive, which is a piece of hardware that stores all the files on your computer. The hard drive is made up of spinning disks, and when your computer is ""thinking"" or accessing files, the disks inside the hard drive spin very fast. As the disks spin, they sometimes make a faint humming or buzzing noise. If you hear a loud, crackling noise coming from your computer, it could be a sign that something is wrong with the hard drive and you should get it checked by a professional."
0,"Unless you have a very specific problem and are directed by an ophthalmologist , eye exercises , or any other natural "" cure "" wo n't do a single thing for you other than waste your time and money ."
0,"Essentially these could be the same . A sprained ankle is the technical term , while rolled ankle is more of a colloquial term . We grade sprains , injuries to ligaments , in three grades Grade 1 - ligament has been "" stretched "" and exhibits pain Grade 2 - partial tearing of the ligament Grade 3 - complete ligament rupture Also , in regards to the ankle there is a grading scale that is used sometimes used to describe an injury to the lateral ligaments of the ankle . When the most often injured the anterior talofibular ligament ( ATFL ) is injured that is classified as a Grade 1 injury . When both the calcaneofibular ligament ( CFL ) and ATFL are involved this is a Grade 2 injury . A grade 3 injury occurs when the posterior talofibular ligament ( PTFL ) , CFL , and ATFL are injured . Now in regards to your "" rolled "" vs sprained ankle . Technically , when you "" roll "" your ankle you probably have a sprained ankle just less severe classification . Source : I am an athletic trainer . [ athletic trainer ] ( URL_0 ) On mobile phone not sure about formatting Tl;dr . A "" rolled "" ankle is a sprained ankle"
0,"The theory Trickle Down ( also called Supply Side ) behind it ? Sure . On paper it makes sense . The wealthy buy big ticket items such as cars , planes , boats , etc . This creates demand and people are employed to create these products . They then use that payment to pay mortgages , cable bill , new shoes , etc . Or the rich start businesses . Employing many people who receive a wage so they can in turn provide for themselves and others . Or the rich invest in stocks . Which gives businesses capital . Allowing them to expand , hire , etc etc . And while this does happen , it 's never in a large enough quantities to affect the economy like the creators envisioned . Most just horde the money in real estate or money market accounts . It works on paper , and its a good theory , but it does n't work in reality . Keynesian Economics ( also called Demand Side ) has consistently proven to be a more effective method of jump starting an economy ."
0,"* It has to do with the way the brain processes information . When you 're walking down the street , the eyes move rapidly around , sucking in all the information it can from each specific area . They pause for a very small amount of time to process , then move to the next interesting area . This is what causes the jerky movement . By doing this , your brain can form a sort of composite image in your head . As you read this little paragraph , your eyes are rapidly moving back and forward in the text . This back and forth motion reminds your brain of what it just read , as well as connecting what it 's reading with what it will get to soon . * This being said , when your brain needs to keep focus on a moving object , the eyes actually * do * move smoothly . Try this out : move your finger left and right in front of you . As you track this object , your eyes do n't need to take in so much detail . This is because when you 're following an object it 's more important that you keep the object in the center of your vision , where your eyes are much more effective . Follow your finger again , but this time move it past when your eyes ca n't continue following it . Immediately , there 's a massive loss of information about what it looks like . EDIT : [ These guys ] ( URL_0 ) answer this question very well . I encourage you to take a look ."
1,"In the Roman Catholic view, heaven is a place where God dwells and where souls go after they die if they are in a state of grace, which means they are free from serious sin and have a right relationship with God. According to Catholic teaching, everyone is invited to enter heaven and experience the presence of God. However, it is believed that in order to enter heaven, a person must have accepted Jesus Christ as their savior and followed his teachings. The Catholic Church teaches that all people, regardless of their religion, have the opportunity to receive salvation and enter heaven if they accept Jesus as their savior and follow his teachings. However, it is believed that those who die without accepting Jesus as their savior and living in a state of grace may not be able to enter heaven. It's important to note that the Catholic Church does not claim to know the exact requirements for entering heaven, as this is ultimately up to God. The Church teaches that God is merciful and loving, and that he wants all people to be saved and to experience the fullness of his love and presence in heaven."
1,"As a recently divorced single mom, it is important to prioritize the well-being and stability of you and your child. Here are a few steps that you may want to consider:Seek support from friends, family, or a therapist. Going through a divorce can be emotionally challenging, and it can be helpful to have a supportive network to lean on during this time.Consider reaching out to organizations that offer support and resources for single parents, such as Single Parent Advocate or One Parent Scholar House. These organizations may be able to provide you with practical assistance, such as financial aid or help with finding housing.Take steps to secure your financial situation. This may include updating your budget to reflect your new circumstances, negotiating a fair child support agreement, or seeking legal assistance if necessary.Consider enrolling in education or job training programs to increase your skills and improve your financial stability.Find ways to prioritize self-care and manage stress. This could include activities such as exercise, meditation, or spending time with friends and loved ones.Remember, it is important to take things one step at a time and not to try to do too much all at once. It can also be helpful to seek guidance and support from trusted individuals, such as a therapist or a financial advisor."
1,"There are a few reasons why English dubs of foreign films can sometimes be perceived as comically atrocious. One reason is that it can be difficult to match the lip movements of the actors in the original version of the film with the English dialogue. This can lead to situations where the characters' mouths are moving in a way that doesn't match up with the words being spoken in the English version, which can be distracting for viewers. 
Another reason is that it can be challenging to find voice actors who are able to effectively convey the emotions and intentions of the characters in the original version of the film. This is especially true if the foreign film uses a lot of nonverbal communication, such as facial expressions and body language, to convey meaning. 
Finally, the quality of the English dub may also be affected by the translation of the original dialogue into English. It can be difficult to accurately convey the nuances and subtleties of the original language in another language, and this can lead to dialogue that feels awkward or unnatural. 
Overall, while there are certainly some well-done English dubs of foreign films out there, it is not uncommon for English dubs to be perceived as inferior to the original versions of the films."
0,She is married to Democratic political consultant James Carville .
0,"Nope . From each object , the other one would appear to be passing at a large fraction of * c * , but still less than * c * . Relative motion is nonlinear at those speeds ."
1,"When a person receives a donor organ transplant, the old organ is not thrown away like garbage. Instead, it is carefully removed from the person's body and handled with respect, because it once played an important role in their body. After the old organ is removed, it is usually examined by doctors to see if there are any problems or diseases that could be learned from. Then, the organ is disposed of in a way that is respectful and safe for the environment. So, you see, the old organs are not just thrown away carelessly, but are treated with care and respect even after they are no longer needed by the person who received the transplant."
1,"Yes, after-hours trading can affect options pricing. Options prices are determined by a number of factors, including the underlying stock price, the time remaining until the option's expiration date, and the option's implied volatility. After-hours trading refers to buying and selling activity that occurs outside of regular trading hours, which are typically from 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM Eastern Time on weekdays.During after-hours trading, the price of the underlying stock may fluctuate based on news or other events that occur outside of regular trading hours. This can, in turn, affect the price of the options that are tied to that stock. For example, if the price of the underlying stock goes up during after-hours trading, the price of a call option (which gives the holder the right to buy the stock at a specific price) may also go up, while the price of a put option (which gives the holder the right to sell the stock at a specific price) may go down.It's important to note that after-hours trading is typically less liquid than regular trading hours, which means that there may be wider spreads between the bid and ask prices for options. This can make it more difficult to buy or sell options at a fair price during after-hours trading. It's also worth noting that options trading is typically not available during after-hours trading."
0,"There are two things you need to keep in mind when you look at Inflation as an entity. Inflation is necessary to keep in check the value of goods. As per Moore's Law for example, a mobile phone that you buy for £100 today will be available for £50 in two years. With increased purchasing power, one needs to maintain balance between the purchasing power and its value. If you think about the 'loss' at a rate of 2% you would have £96.04 (in terms of today's value) in two years. But if you looked at the same cell phone as leverage for your business where it allowed you to do work and earn £1000 in two years - the investment would clearly offset the cost of inflation. Inflation is incentive for people to spend their money. If you for example spent all of your £100 today, it is £100 income for someone else. He has further incentive to spend it creating a chain of transactions. In theory while this is a true mathematical loss, the increasing purchasing power helps you leverage your financial asset to get a return on your investment."
1,"Diesel fuel and gasoline are both made from crude oil, but they have different uses and properties. Diesel fuel is used in diesel engines and is usually made from a heavier type of crude oil than gasoline. Diesel engines are typically more efficient than gasoline engines, so they can use less fuel to do the same amount of work. However, diesel fuel can be more expensive to produce because it requires more refining to remove impurities than gasoline does. In addition, the demand for diesel fuel is often lower than the demand for gasoline, which can also contribute to its higher price. Finally, taxes on diesel fuel are often higher than those on gasoline, which can also affect the price difference."
1,"The United Kingdom, or UK, is a country in Europe. It is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The European Union, or EU, is a group of countries in Europe that work together on certain things like trade, travel, and laws. Some people in the UK think that it would be better for the country to leave the EU and not be a part of it anymore. They believe that being in the EU takes away some of the UK's independence and control over its own affairs, and that it would be better for the UK to make its own decisions without having to follow the rules of the EU. Other people in the UK think that it is better for the country to stay in the EU because it brings many benefits, such as being able to trade more easily with other countries in the EU and being able to travel freely between EU countries. This debate has been going on for a long time, and in 2016, the people of the UK voted to leave the EU. The UK officially left the EU on January 31, 2020, and is now in a transition period until the end of this year, during which it will negotiate the terms of its future relationship with the EU."
1,"The moon's gravitational pull affects the oceans because the oceans are so vast and deep. The moon's gravity causes the water in the oceans to ""bulge"" out on the side facing the moon and to ""recede"" on the opposite side. This is what causes the tides. The moon's gravitational pull is also strong enough to affect smaller bodies of water, like a glass of water or a small pond, but the effect is not as noticeable because the water is contained in a smaller space and is not as deep. The force of the moon's gravity on a small body of water is still there, but it is not strong enough to create a noticeable change in the water's level. To understand this better, imagine trying to push a heavy box across a room. It would be much easier to push the box if it was on wheels and you had a good grip on it. Now imagine trying to push the same box across a slippery floor. It would be much harder to move the box because it wouldn't have a good grip on the floor. The moon's gravity works in a similar way. It is easier for the moon to affect the oceans because they are so vast and deep, and there is a good ""grip"" between the moon's gravity and the water."
1,"Investors and shareholders are both people who own a part of a company, but they can have slightly different roles and relationships with the company.\n\nAn investor is someone who puts money into a company with the expectation of making a profit. Investors can be individuals or organizations, and they can invest in a company in different ways, such as buying stocks, bonds, or other securities.\n\nA shareholder, on the other hand, is someone who owns shares in a company. Shares are units of ownership in a company, and shareholders are entitled to a portion of the company's profits and assets based on the number of shares they own. Shareholders also have the right to vote on important decisions affecting the company, such as the appointment of directors or changes to the company's bylaws.\n\nSo, in a public company, if you are an investor, you might own shares, but not all investors own shares. Some investors might own other types of securities, such as bonds, which give them the right to receive interest payments or the return of their investment at a future date.\n"
1,"Sure! A gigabyte is a unit of measurement for data. It's used to measure how much data can be stored on a device, like a computer or phone, or how much data is being transferred over the internet. Imagine you have a bucket. Each time you add something to the bucket, it gets bigger. A byte is like one tiny thing that you can add to the bucket. A gigabyte is like adding a whole bunch of those tiny things to the bucket all at once. So if you have a device that can hold 1 gigabyte of data, it means it can hold a whole bunch of tiny things – or data – in it. That might be pictures, music, or even words that you've written. Does that help explain it?"
1,"Sports playoffs are set up in different ways because the organizers of each sport want to create a fair and exciting competition. In hockey and baseball, the playoffs are set up as a best-of-seven series because these sports have a lot of games, and it would take a long time to play a single elimination tournament. This way, the teams have more chances to show who is the better team.

In American football, the playoffs are set up as a single elimination tournament because there are fewer games in the season. This means that there is not as much time to play a best-of-seven series. A single elimination tournament allows the playoffs to be completed in a shorter amount of time.

It is true that in a single elimination tournament, a team can have a bad day and be eliminated from the playoffs. However, this can also happen in a best-of-seven series if a team loses four games in a row. In both formats, the teams have to perform at their best in order to advance in the playoffs."
1,"In the terminal-to-mainframe architecture of yesteryear, users would access a central mainframe computer through terminals. The mainframe was responsible for storing data and running applications, and the terminals were used to input and display information. 
In contrast, cloud-based computing refers to the delivery of computing resources, such as servers, storage, and applications, over the internet. With cloud computing, users can access these resources on-demand, without the need for a local mainframe or terminal. 
Instead of owning and maintaining their own hardware and software, users can simply pay for the resources they need on a pay-per-use basis. This means that users can scale their computing needs up or down as needed, without the upfront costs and ongoing maintenance of owning their own hardware. 
So, in short, cloud-based computing is different from the terminal-to-mainframe architecture in that it allows users to access computing resources over the internet, rather than through a central mainframe and terminals. It is not a return to the mainframe model, but rather a new way of delivering computing resources."
0,"It becomes recognized whenever other countries recognize it . That 's not a satisfying answer , but it 's the truth . Just ask Palestine . There are only two things stopping you from finding an island and starting the People 's Democratic Free Opensource Republic of Doge : ( 1 ) finding an unclaimed island or ( 2 ) convincing a country to relinquish its claim on an island / convincing other countries to recognize your claim as superior to the existing country 's claim . If you can get over either of those two things , please let me know and I will be your first Vice Dictator . You may want to check out seasteading if this interests you . The idea there is to build an island - ship you can float out to international waters and then declare it as your own country . Defense against other countries and bandits is an issue , but people have put a lot of thought into it ."
0,"Here is a MEGA simplified example ; technically inaccurate but follows a similar principal . Lets say you find a bone . A brand - new bone is made up 100 % of atom A. You know that atom A decays , eventually , in to atom B. Half - life is 100 years . So , you find a bone , and look at it 's atoms . It is made of up 50 % atom A and 50 % atom B. Since it started at 100 % atom A , you use the amount of atom B ( which is created by the decay ) to determine how long the bone has existing / been decaying . That 's how you measure age by decay in general ( And I think applies to radioactive dating ) . With Carbon dating specifically , we know how much of the specific Carbon isotope exited at the time the object was formed . Therefore , if we know there should be 100 atoms of the isotope , but only 75 are present , we can infer than enough time has elapsed for 25 atoms of Carbon to have decayed . If the half - life is 100 years , that means 25 years have passed ."
0,"It takes a long time to build a barrel , but the longest time is simply letting the wood air dry for a few years . The easiest simple explanation is that they use the two iron bands and a big old hammer to bang the wooden slats in so that they fit VERY tightly to each other . Like we 're talking massive pressure . Water wo n't get through that ( or wine or whiskey ) . It 's just super tight and they use a hammer , a winch and the iron bands to achieve that ."
0,"In computer programming, gene expression programming (GEP) is an evolutionary algorithm that creates computer programs or models. These computer programs are complex tree structures that learn and adapt by changing their sizes, shapes, and composition, much like a living organism. And like living organisms, the computer programs of GEP are also encoded in simple linear chromosomes of fixed length. Thus, GEP is a genotype–phenotype system, benefiting from a simple genome to keep and transmit the genetic information and a complex phenotype to explore the environment and adapt to it."
1,"Pizza is round because it is traditionally made by spreading dough into a circular shape and then adding toppings to it. The dough is usually rolled out into a circle using a rolling pin, and then it is transferred to a pizza pan or stone to be baked in the oven. The reason why pizza is often served in a square box is because it is a convenient and practical way to transport and store the pizza. The square shape allows the box to be easily stacked and stored in a small space, such as in the back of a delivery car or in a restaurant kitchen. Additionally, the square shape of the box allows the pizza to be cut into slices that are easy to pick up and eat. So, in short, pizza is round because that is how it is traditionally made, and it is served in a square box because it is practical and convenient."
1,"Rubbing your face with your hands feels amazing when you're tired because it can stimulate blood flow to your skin and muscles. When you rub your face, you are applying pressure and movement to the skin and muscles, which can help to relax them. This can feel especially good if you have been feeling tense or have been experiencing muscle tension in your face. Additionally, the sensation of touch can be soothing and can help to reduce stress and promote relaxation. So when you rub your face with your hands, you are likely feeling the benefits of increased blood flow and relaxation."
1,"Renal carcinoma, also known as kidney cancer, is a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the kidney. It can often be difficult to diagnose early, as it often does not cause any symptoms until it has progressed to a more advanced stage.

If your friend's urologist has determined that he has renal carcinoma and the tumor is attached to the kidney by a small stem of tissue, it is possible that he has a type of kidney cancer known as a renal cell carcinoma (RCC). RCC is the most common type of kidney cancer and accounts for about 90% of all kidney cancers.

The treatment for renal carcinoma will depend on the stage and grade of the cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient. Treatment options for renal carcinoma may include surgery to remove the cancerous kidney, radiation therapy to kill cancer cells, and chemotherapy to kill cancer cells or slow their growth. In some cases, targeted therapy or immunotherapy may be used to help the body's immune system fight the cancer.

It is important for your friend to discuss the treatment options with his healthcare team in order to determine the best course of action for his specific situation. It is also important for him to follow the treatment plan recommended by his healthcare team in order to improve his chances of a successful outcome."
1,"The best asset allocation for a retirement portfolio will depend on your individual financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. It is important to consider a variety of factors, including your age, the number of years until you retire, your expected retirement income needs, and your ability to tolerate market volatility.In general, as you approach retirement, it is typically recommended to shift your portfolio to a more conservative asset allocation, with a greater emphasis on income-generating assets such as bonds and dividend-paying stocks. This can help to provide a more stable and consistent stream of income during retirement, while also helping to preserve capital.It is also important to diversify your portfolio across different asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and cash, to help manage risk and potentially improve returns over the long term. Diversification can help to reduce the impact of market volatility on your portfolio, as well as protect against the risk of losing money in any one particular asset class.It is worth noting that asset allocation does not guarantee a profit or protect against loss. It is important to regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to ensure that it continues to align with your financial goals and risk tolerance. It is also a good idea to seek the advice of a financial professional who can help you develop an appropriate asset allocation strategy for your retirement portfolio."
1,"The debt-to-GDP ratio is a measure of a country's debt relative to its gross domestic product (GDP). It is typically used to assess the sustainability of a country's public finances. A high debt-to-GDP ratio can be a sign of financial distress and may indicate that a country is at risk of defaulting on its debt obligations. This can lead to negative consequences for the country's economy, including:Interest payments on debt: A high debt-to-GDP ratio can increase the burden of interest payments on a country's budget, which can lead to reduced spending on other important priorities such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure.Financial instability: A high debt-to-GDP ratio can also increase the risk of financial instability, as investors may become concerned about the ability of a country to repay its debts. This can lead to a decline in investor confidence and may cause the value of the country's currency to decline.Economic growth: High levels of debt can also constrain economic growth by limiting a country's ability to borrow and invest in productive activities. This can lead to slower economic growth and a decline in living standards.Overall, a high debt-to-GDP ratio can have serious consequences for a country's economy, and it is generally considered to be a key indicator of financial stability. However, it is important to note that the debt-to-GDP ratio is just one factor to consider when evaluating the health of a country's economy. Other factors such as the strength of the country's institutions, the level of economic development, and the overall business environment are also important considerations."
0,"Conditions on early ( pre - Cambrian ) earth were incredibly different from today . The atmosphere had very little oxygen , much more carbon , it was hotter and wetter , and a bunch of other necessary chemicals were present in different quantities . Experiments like [ the Miller - Urey experiment ] ( URL_0 ) show that amino acids and sugars can be made from inorganic matter reacting , although I believe there 's still some debate going on about whether or not their experiment simulated early Earth well or not ."
0,"Adverse possession far predates the formation of the U.S. , however the original intention here was the idea was efficient use of land . Back when America was forming , there was a fear that wealthy individuals would buy huge tracts of land and just leave it sitting empty . It was in the best interests of the country to develop and improve the land , so the concept of adverse possession was adopted which sets out a set of rules through which someone can become the owner of vacant property . It was never meant as a way too block the actual owner from using his property after a very short time away ."
1,"ACME is a fictional company that is used in Warner Brothers Cartoons. It is not a real company, so it cannot get mad or have feelings. The products in the cartoons are not real either, so they cannot work right or wrong. They are just used as a way to create humorous situations in the cartoons. The creators of the cartoons do not intend to make the ACME brand look bad or to make fun of real companies. They are just using the ACME name as a way to tell stories and make people laugh."
0,"A 2007 review of all studies comparing health outcomes in Canada and the US in a Canadian peer-reviewed medical journal found that ""health outcomes may be superior in patients cared for in Canada versus the United States, but differences are not consistent."""
0,"In order to sink , they 'd need to have holes below the water line on the hull . That 's fairly difficult to do ; aim too low and the water mostly stops the shot , aim too high and you have a big worthless hole . Therefore , most battles did n't focus on sinking , they focuses on taking out the masts and rudder so the ship could n't move . Then they 'd board the ship or take pot - shots from far away in a position where the enemy guns were n't pointed at them ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your hair loss and the impact it's had on your confidence. There are several potential treatment options that may help with hair loss, but the best course of action will depend on the specific cause of your hair loss.

Here are some potential treatment options for hair loss:

Medications: There are several medications that are used to treat hair loss, including minoxidil (Rogaine) and finasteride (Propecia). These medications can help stimulate hair growth and slow down the progression of hair loss.

Hair transplants: If you have extensive hair loss or baldness, a hair transplant may be an option. During this procedure, hair is removed from an area of the scalp where hair is still growing and transplanted to a bald or thinning area.

Low-level laser therapy: This treatment involves using a device that emits low-level laser energy to stimulate hair growth.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy: PRP therapy involves injecting a concentration of platelets from your own blood into the scalp to stimulate hair growth.

It's important to note that these treatments may not be effective for everyone, and it may take several months to see results. It's also important to see a dermatologist or other medical professional to determine the underlying cause of your hair loss and determine the best course of treatment."
1,"Standardized tests like the SAT, subject tests, and AP tests cost money to produce and administer. This includes things like paying for staff to create and grade the tests, renting venues to hold the test administration, and providing materials like test booklets and answer sheets to test takers. It also includes other expenses like marketing and customer service. All of these costs add up, which is why the tests are expensive. However, it's important to keep in mind that the cost of these tests is usually a small fraction of the overall cost of going to college, and many colleges and universities consider the scores from these tests as part of their admissions process."
0,Nowadays that lead is worth good money as scrap . There are guys that come out with some attachment that fits on a tractor that kind of sifts the lead out of the dirt . The gun range makes big money for letting them come take the lead .
0,"> Would n't the wires be coated in rubber or something similar ? They are not coated . To do so would be prohibitively expensive and would make them much heavier , requiring more structure to support them . Touching power lines absolutely can electrocute you , which I was under the impression was ubiquitously known ."
0,"A tort , in common law jurisdictions , is a civil wrong . Tort law deals with situations where a person 's behavior has unfairly caused someone else to suffer loss or harm . A tort is not necessarily an illegal act but causes harm . The law allows anyone who is harmed to recover their loss . Tort reform refers to proposed changes in common law civil justice systems that would reduce tort litigation or damages ."
1,"Movies and video games are produced and displayed differently, which can affect how smooth they appear. Movies are typically shot with a high-quality camera that captures a lot of detail, and they are displayed at a frame rate of 24 frames per second (FPS). This means that the movie is made up of 24 still images that are shown in rapid succession, creating the illusion of motion. The smoothness of the movie is also influenced by the way the camera moves and the way the actors perform. On the other hand, video games are produced using computer graphics, which can require more processing power to render. As a result, some video games may not be able to maintain a frame rate of 24 FPS, especially if there are a lot of complex graphics or fast-moving action on the screen. Additionally, some video games may not be optimized for certain devices, which can also affect their performance. Overall, the difference in smoothness between movies and video games at 24 FPS can be due to a combination of factors, including the quality of the camera, the complexity of the graphics, and the optimization of the game."
0,"First , a little bit of background . Say you have a little country of your own , off on an island someplace . You and a few hundred friends , let 's say it is . You have a government — monarchy , republic , whatever ; does n't matter . That government has a treasury , but the treasury has no money in it . Which is fine … so long as you do n't actually want your government to * do * anything . If you just want to be able to say you have a government , knock yourself out ; nobody can stop you . But as soon as you want that government to * do * stuff — like hiring police officers , or raising an army — you need money in your treasury . The way this works is simple : Your treasury issues * bonds . * A bond is sort of like a very ritualized type of loan . You * sell * bonds with the promise to , after a set amount of time , * buy them back * for more than what you sold them for . So say you could sell a bond for $ 100 , with the promise to buy it back in a year for $ 110 . The difference between how much you promise to buy the bond back for and how much it sells for , expressed as a percentage , is called the * interest * , and the date on which you promise to buy it back is called the * maturity . * Who buys bonds ? Who cares ? Literally anybody with money can buy these bonds . Maybe those are private citizens in your country , maybe it 's your central bank ( that 's how you * create * money in your economy in the first place ) , or maybe it 's private citizens or other concerns in other countries . Point is , you offer the bonds for sale , and people agree to buy them . Thus do you get money in your treasury . Of course , people will only agree to buy your treasury 's bonds if they think there 's a good chance your treasury will buy them back when it promises to . If there 's reason to doubt your treasury 's willingness or ability to buy the bonds back , the people who have the money to buy them will demand a higher rate of interest to justify the higher risk . If there 's a * lot * of reason to doubt your treasury 's willingness or ability to pay , potential bond buyers might demand an * impossibly * high interest rate , making it effectively impossible for you to sell bonds , which in turn means it 's effectively impossible for you to fund your government 's activities . When one of those government activities you can no longer fund is * redeeming previously issued bonds * , you 've got yourself a sovereign debt crisis . And when a debt crisis gets * really * bad , you 've got yourself a sovereign default situation . So your question is what happens in a sovereign default situation ? Well , most of the time the answer is that does n't come up , because people , on the whole , are n't complete idiots . You can see a sovereign default situation coming from a mile away . When confidence in your bonds drops , and the demand price rises as a result , it 's clear that you 're * going * to have a problem in the future if you do n't take measures to prevent it . So people , as a rule , tend to have plenty of chances to see these things coming and avert them . But sometimes that does n't happen . ( In the case of Greece , it did n't play out that way because there was a big disconnect between the perceived value of Greek sovereign bonds and their * actual * value , due to what we could charitably call * reporting irregularities . * When that disconnect was resolved , the market value of Greek sovereign bonds dropped like a rock practically overnight . ) In those cases — where a sovereign default situation occurs anyway — one of two things can happen . Most of the time , you end up with what 's called a * controlled default . * This includes two parts : a restructuring of the sovereign debt , and a guarantor . In the broadest terms , sovereign debt restructuring just means rearranging things to reduce the debt burden on the treasury in question . That might mean getting holders of bonds to agree to new terms of repayment , or it might mean somebody buying up a bunch of bonds on the open market and then destroying them , whatever . It 's usually very complicated , but the general principle is that the country 's sovereign debt obligation is * changed * to reduce the scope of the problem and increase the chance that the holders of those bonds will get at least some return on their investment . A guarantor , on the other hand , is some body that injects capital into the treasury to cover bond repayments . In the modern era , that 's usually the International Monetary Fund , or IMF . The IMF functions much like an insurance underwriter : Countries pay into the fund as they can , and in return receive the right to draw on the fund if needed . In a sovereign default situation , the IMF will extend loans to the troubled treasury — usually loans with lots of very short strings attached — to guarantee the treasury retains the ability to redeem its outstanding bonds as it recovers from its debt crisis . Having a guarantor is good , because it raises market confidence in your ability and willingness to buy back new bonds , meaning you can get money flowing through your treasury again , which is how you climb out of a debt crisis . But remember I said that only happens — the thing with the restructuring and the guarantor — * most * of the time . It 's also entirely possible for a government to just say "" screw it , we ai n't payin ' . "" When that happens — and it 's worth remembering that in the modern era it 's * exceedingly rare * — the people who hold those bonds just take it in the shorts . The bonds become absolutely , literally worthless ; you 're better off burning them to heat your house than you are holding on to them in the hope of future repayment . Of course , the failure of a government to buy back its bonds does n't just render * those * bonds worthless . It renders * all future * bonds issued by the same treasury worthless . Because once a government exercises its power — and it is a power ; nobody can * stop it * from happening — to nullify its bonds , what 's to stop it from using that power again the next time a series of bonds matures ? Nothing , is the answer . So once a government has demonstrated its willingness to say "" screw you "" to investors , faith in that government is ruined forever . Meaning that government can no longer fund its operations , meaning it can no longer do anything , meaning it no longer has any reason to exist , as far as its people are concerned . That 's how you end up with things like the fall of the Weimar Republic … which is precisely why today we have this vast infrastructure in place to keep things from getting to that point ."
0,"You pay taxes on your total income , when you have something that can be written off you use it to reduce your income and therefore pay less taxes . Let 's say you earn $ 5 a week in allowance , but you 'd have to pay 10 % every week to the bully for lunch money . So if you decided to buy a cupcake at the weekly bake sale ( that would be considered an eligible charity ) , your weekly allowance would be considered $ 4 to the bully . Saving you $ 0.10 in taxes . ( $ 5 x 10 % - $ 4 x 10 % )"
0,"Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae , cultivated for its fruit , which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning .Black pepper is native to south India , and is extensively cultivated there and elsewhere in tropical regions.Currently Vietnam is the world's largest producer and exporter of pepper, producing 34% of the world's Piper nigrum crop as of 2008."
0,"The newest adopted symbol of Arizona is the Colt Single Action Army in 2011.Arizona became the second state to adopt a ""state firearm"" after Utah adopted the Browning M1911 ."
1,"Similarity learning is a subfield of machine learning that focuses on learning representations of data that capture the inherent similarities between different data points. The goal of similarity learning is to map data points to a common space in which the distance between points reflects the degree of similarity between them.



There are many different approaches to similarity learning, including techniques based on dimensionality reduction, clustering, and metric learning. In general, similarity learning algorithms seek to learn a mapping from the input data space to a lower-dimensional space in which the distance between points reflects their similarity. This can be accomplished through a variety of techniques, such as linear or nonlinear dimensionality reduction, clustering, or metric learning.



Similarity learning has a wide range of applications, including recommendation systems, image retrieval, and natural language processing. It is an important tool for understanding the relationships between different data points and can be used to improve the performance of machine learning models in many different tasks."
1,"When a needle (also called a stylus) is placed on a vinyl record and the record is played on a turntable, the needle follows the grooves in the record as it spins. The grooves on a vinyl record are spiral-shaped, which means that the distance between the center of the record and the groove is different at different points on the record.Because the distance from the center of the record to the groove is greater at the outer edges of the record, the needle must travel a greater distance to follow the groove. This means that the needle must move faster at the outer edges of the record in order to keep up with the groove. On the other hand, the needle must move slower at the inner part of the record, since the distance from the center to the groove is shorter.So, to summarize, the needle travels at different speeds on a vinyl record because the distance between the center of the record and the groove is different at different points on the record. The needle must travel faster at the outer edges of the record and slower at the inner part of the record in order to keep up with the groove."
0,Because you can make more by investing the cash you have on hand than the interest would cost you .
1,"Sure! If you roll a six-sided die, the odds of rolling a six are 1 out of 6, or about 16.7%. If you roll it again, the odds of rolling another six are still 1 out of 6. If you want to know the odds of rolling six sixes in a row, you would multiply the odds of each roll together. So it would be (1/6) * (1/6) * (1/6) * (1/6) * (1/6) * (1/6), which simplifies to (1/46656). That means the odds of rolling six sixes in a row are about 0.00002, or 0.002%. To put it in perspective, if you were to roll the die once every second, it would take you about 46,656 seconds, or about 8.1 hours, to have a good chance of rolling six sixes in a row. That's a long time! But it's still possible, even if it's very unlikely."
0,"It is technically possible . Heck , it may even be possible to hack your phone over the air . Hackers look for vulnerabilities in your software that allow them to install their own programs . They 'll use these programs to gain root access and/or get your password . Vulnerabilities are typically code defects that occur in areas where we are dealing with outside data entering the device . Imagine a program that reassembles USB packets . As it gets each packet it copies it into memory somewhere . What if we could trick it into copying more data than it should ? Imagine you have a bucket that can hold a gallon of water . If you pour more than a gallon in what happens ? It spills right ? This is called a buffer overflow in computer science terms , and it allows hackers to write data into places they should n't . Sometimes that data can be a program or a piece of code that allows them to install their own programs . It gets complicated quickly but the gist is "" If your program is handling outside data it can potentially be exploited """
1,"Inflation and deflation are both economic terms that refer to changes in the general price level of goods and services in an economy. When prices rise, we call it inflation, and when prices fall, we call it deflation. Inflation can have a number of different causes, but it generally occurs when there is too much money chasing too few goods and services. When this happens, people are willing to pay higher prices for the things they want to buy, and sellers can charge more because people are willing to pay it. This can lead to a general increase in prices over time. On the other hand, deflation occurs when there is not enough money chasing too many goods and services. In this case, people are not willing to pay as much for the things they want to buy, and sellers have to lower their prices in order to attract buyers. This can lead to a general decrease in prices over time. Inflation and deflation can have a big impact on an economy's growth and GDP (gross domestic product). GDP is a measure of the total value of all goods and services produced in a country over a certain period of time. If prices are rising (inflation), then the value of the goods and services produced will also be higher, and this can lead to an increase in GDP. On the other hand, if prices are falling (deflation), then the value of the goods and services produced will also be lower, and this can lead to a decrease in GDP. Inflation and deflation can also affect the purchasing power of money. If prices are rising (inflation), then the same amount of money will be able to buy fewer goods and services. On the other hand, if prices are falling (deflation), then the same amount of money will be able to buy more goods and services."
0,"One reason is casting . Think of a fishing rod like a slingshot . You get more power on your cast as the rod bends back and forward . If you 've ever seen a golf club swing in slow motion , you 'll see something similar ."
0,"Excepting the images of you and any other non - mirror objects , black . Mirrors are not 100 % reflectors and eventually the light is absorbed by the mirror ."
0,"You've been taking the RMDs. Each year the RMD is calculated by taking the prior 12/31 balance and dividing by the divisor, calculated when you inherited, and dropping by 1 each year. Some great trades and your account balance goes up. That's great, but of course it sends the next RMD higher.  I'd understand how marginal rates work and use the withdrawal to ""top off"" your current bracket. This will help slow the growth and runaway RMD increases."
0,"In logic, a truth function is a function that accepts truth values as input and produces a unique truth value as output. In other words: The input and output of a truth function are all truth values; a truth function will always output exactly one truth value; and inputting the same truth value(s) will always output the same truth value. The typical example is in propositional logic, wherein a compound statement is constructed using individual statements connected by logical connectives; if the truth value of the compound statement is entirely determined by the truth value(s) of the constituent statement(s), the compound statement is called a truth function, and any logical connectives used are said to be truth functional.
Classical propositional logic is a truth-functional logic, in that every statement has exactly one truth value which is either true or false, and every logical connective is truth functional (with a correspondent truth table), thus every compound statement is a truth function. On the other hand, modal logic is non-truth-functional."
0,"A patent is a license from the government that says that no one can use your invention without your permission . You are allowed to make people pay you for the permission . If they do n't want to pay , you can ask a judge to make them pay . To get a patent , you have to show 1 ) that you invented something useful , and 2 ) that it did n't exist before you invented it . The whole debate surrounding the recent decision concerning the BRCA gene patent was over point 2 ) . Obviously the gene existed before the scientists at Myriad found that it was an important gene in breast cancer , so they ca n't have invented the gene , and they should n't get a patent on the gene , nor make people pay for permission to use or study the gene . However ... the gene as found in the human body is not "" useful "" , in the sense that unless you do something else to it you ca n't use it for a particular purpose other than it 's natural purpose . Just like you ca n't use a finger bone for anything else other than to be a bone in your finger . That is ... unless you take the gene out of its natural context and make it useful for something that it does n't naturally do , such as detect breast cancer . So , the judges were asked to decide if taking the BRCA gene out of its natural context ( the technical term is "" isolating "" it ) and if using this "" isolated "" gene to detect breast cancer was an invention or if it was simply an "" observation "" . The judges decided that the "" isolated ' gene was not a natural thing , in the same way that taking a finger bone , and adding a few "" bells and whistles "" to it is also not natural . So the scientists at Myriad were judged to to have invented something ( a way of detecting risk for breast cancer ) , using somthing that did not naturally occur ( the isolated gene ) . Note that this judgement has absolutely no impact on anyone using the gene for either its natural purpose or for any purpose other than detecting risk for breast cancer ."
1,"If you are feeling pressured or uncomfortable while interacting with a salesperson, it is important to remember that you have the right to say no and to walk away from the situation. Here are a few tips for handling an aggressive salesperson:Stay calm: It can be difficult, but try to stay calm and not let the salesperson's aggressive tactics ruffle your feathers.Don't be afraid to say no: You are under no obligation to make a purchase, even if the salesperson is trying to pressure you. Be firm and say that you are not interested.Take a break: If you feel overwhelmed or unsure, it's okay to ask for some time to think things over. You can say that you need to discuss the purchase with someone else, or that you need some time to consider your options.Know your limits: It's important to set boundaries and know what you are and are not willing to tolerate. If the salesperson's behavior becomes inappropriate or aggressive, you may want to consider leaving the store or ending the conversation.Use a code word: Consider agreeing on a code word with a friend or family member before you go shopping. If you feel uncomfortable or need to get out of a situation, you can use the code word to let them know and they can come to your aid.Remember, you have the right to say no and to walk away from a situation that makes you feel uncomfortable. Don't let an aggressive salesperson pressure you into making a decision that you are not comfortable with."
1,"World War II helped bring the United States out of the Great Depression for a few reasons. First, the war created a lot of jobs. Many people were able to find work in factories that were producing weapons, airplanes, and other supplies for the war. This helped reduce unemployment and increase incomes. Second, the government spent a lot of money during the war, which also helped stimulate the economy. When the government spends money, it often goes to companies and individuals who then use that money to buy goods and services. This can help increase demand for those goods and services, which can lead to more hiring and economic growth. Finally, the war also led to technological innovations and new industries, which helped the United States become more competitive in the global economy after the war. Overall, while fighting World War II was costly, it also had some positive effects on the economy by creating jobs, stimulating demand, and fostering technological advancements."
0,"There are 3 main issues with it IMO . 1 . even though thorium is about 3 times more abundant than uranium , both are very abundant . We already have several established uranium mines across the globe , so it 's far easier to obtain at the moment . 2 . irradiated ThO2 , is the byproduct that replaces UO2 , though the former is much more inert than the latter . Because of this , it does not dissolve in common compounds used for disposal , and is hard to process as a result . 3 . Thorium - based reactors produce a small amount of protactinium , an extremely toxic , extremely radioactive element that is a real bitch to dispose of . In my opinion , the superior stability and physical properties of Thorium would make it a more attractive fuel , but realistically , developing nuclear technology requires an absolutely massive investment , and it may not be worth it at the moment ."
0,"Things in space move incredibly fast , but the distances in question are so vast that they barely seem to move at all . That 's why you ca n't watch a galaxy turning . Another issue is that , the further away something is , the less light that reaches us . To take extremely distant photos , the exposure time is very long . Most videos are shot at 24 - 60 frames per second , which just is n't nearly enough time to see anything . As for why you ca n't see video of certain phenomena . The sky is huge and it would be technically very difficult and extremely expensive to watch the entire sky in high resolution and in video all the time . Just storing all those images would take ages and ages . EDIT : Distances are VAST , not FAST ."
1,"Coffee can actually have a mild diuretic effect, which means that it can increase the amount of urine your body produces. When you urinate more frequently, you can become dehydrated because you are losing more fluids from your body.

However, coffee itself is mostly water, so it can also help to rehydrate your body. It's important to remember that coffee should not be the only source of hydration. It's important to also drink plenty of water and other beverages throughout the day to stay properly hydrated.

As for why coffee can make you feel thirsty, it's not entirely clear why this happens. Some people speculate that the caffeine in coffee can affect your body's natural balance of fluids and electrolytes, which can lead to feelings of thirst. Others believe that the diuretic effect of coffee can cause your body to lose more fluids, leading to thirst.

Overall, it's important to pay attention to your body's hydration needs and make sure you are drinking enough fluids throughout the day, whether it's water, coffee, or other beverages."
0,according to your description it appears that you have a high frenum attachment it can only be corrected by surgery. but there are other options like ceramic veneers which can help you but for that it need to seen for a suggestionregards DR Rakesh Mishra
1,"It's great that you have received an inheritance and have the opportunity to make decisions about how to use it. Here are a few options you may want to consider:Save it: You may want to consider saving some or all of the inheritance in a savings account or other low-risk investment so you have a financial cushion for emergencies or future expenses.Invest it: If you are comfortable taking on some risk and have a long-term time horizon, you may want to consider investing the inheritance in stocks, bonds, or other types of investments. Be sure to do your research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions.Pay off debt: If you have any high-interest debt, such as credit card debt or student loans, you may want to consider using some of the inheritance to pay it off. This can help you save money on interest charges and improve your financial stability.Spend it on something you've always wanted: If you don't have any immediate financial needs, you may want to consider using the inheritance to treat yourself to something you've always wanted, such as a trip or a big-ticket item. Just be sure to spend wisely and not overdo it.Ultimately, the best decision will depend on your financial situation and goals. It may be helpful to create a budget, consider your long-term financial plans, and seek the advice of a financial professional before making any decisions."
0,"because there are business owners and stockholders out there looking for different ways to do things The tv ads during Sunday morning news shows are even more obscure - defense contractors , food processing companies , etc ."
0,Better for what ? A 70 % solution of isopropyl alcohol works better as a disinfectant because bacteria close their membranes without any water around them . A bit of water in there opens up the membrames which allows the isopropyl alcohol to enter and kill the bacteria .
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to explain how a programming language can control a machine. To understand this, it's helpful to think about a computer as a machine that follows a set of instructions. These instructions can be written in a programming language, which is a set of rules and symbols that tell the computer what to do. When you write a program in a programming language, you are essentially creating a list of instructions for the computer to follow. These instructions can be as simple as ""print this message on the screen"" or as complex as ""move this robot arm to this specific location."" To execute these instructions, the computer needs to translate the code you've written in the programming language into a series of low-level instructions that the machine can understand and execute. This process is called ""compiling"" the code. Once the code has been compiled, the computer can execute the instructions by sending electrical signals to different parts of the machine, such as the processor, the memory, or the input/output devices. These signals tell the machine what to do, and the machine carries out the instructions by performing physical actions, such as moving a robot arm or displaying a message on the screen. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions."
0,"The water does two things . ( You can put different liquids in them for mild flavor but it 's a personal preference , and if you leave sticky liquids in there it will get disgusting and possibly grow mold . ) It cools the smoke and filters it , getting a smoother , cleaner hit . That 's why bong water tastes and smells disgusting , because it is full of shit ti filtered out of the smoke ."
1,"Sure! Agile software development is a way of building software that allows for changes to be made quickly and easily as the project progresses. This means that instead of trying to plan out every single detail of the project at the beginning, the team can start working on the most important parts right away and then make changes or add new features as they go. One benefit of agile software development is that it allows for a lot of flexibility and adaptability, which can be especially important in today's fast-paced world where technology is constantly changing. This can help the team respond to new challenges or opportunities as they come up, rather than being stuck with a rigid plan that might not work as well in the real world. Another benefit is that it encourages collaboration and communication among team members. Because the team is working on small chunks of the project at a time and making frequent adjustments, everyone needs to be on the same page and working together to get the best results. There are also some potential disadvantages to agile software development. One is that it can be more difficult to accurately estimate how long the project will take, since the team is constantly making changes and adjustments. This can make it harder to set deadlines and budget for the project. Additionally, because the team is working on small pieces of the project at a time, it can be harder to see the big picture and make sure everything is coming together as it should. Overall, agile software development can be a very effective way of building software, especially in situations where there is a lot of uncertainty or the project needs to be able to adapt to changing circumstances."
0,"Hello. I reviewed your history. A stye is because of bacterial infection of glands if eyelids. Since this is infection WBC count is expected yo increase. WBC count in your cade is within normal limits, up to 11,000 is normal, no need to worry. The recurrence is because if recurrence of infection and recurrences occur in people with risk factors like blepharitis, exposure to dust. Hence consult your eye doctor to find out the underlying cause and treatment accordingly. As of now, you need to use antibiotic eye ointment and hot compression."
1,"Powerline networking is a way to use your home's electrical wiring as a network. It allows you to connect devices to the internet or to each other by plugging them into outlets, rather than using cables or wireless signals.\n\nHere's how it works:\n\nYou plug a special adapter into an electrical outlet near your internet router. This adapter is connected to the router with a cable, and it sends data through your home's electrical wiring.\n\nYou plug a second adapter into an outlet in another room, where you want to connect a device like a computer or TV.\n\nThe two adapters communicate with each other using the electrical wiring in your home. They send data back and forth, just like how two computers can communicate over a network.\n\nThe device you plugged into the second adapter can now access the internet or connect to other devices on the network.\n\nPowerline networking is a convenient way to get internet or network access in rooms that are far from your router or don't have a good wireless signal. It's also a good option if you don't want to run cables through your walls or floors."
1,"Intermittent fasting is a pattern of eating that involves regular periods of not eating, or fasting, interspersed with periods of eating. Some people practice intermittent fasting as a way to try to improve their overall health and potentially increase their lifespan. There are several theories about how intermittent fasting might lead to these benefits, but more research is needed to fully understand the effects of this eating pattern on health and longevity.\n\nOne theory is that intermittent fasting may help to improve the function of mitochondria, which are the energy-producing structures inside our cells. Some research has suggested that fasting may help to increase the production of mitochondria, or that it may help to make existing mitochondria more efficient at producing energy. This improved function of mitochondria may help to reduce inflammation and protect against certain diseases, which could potentially lead to healthier aging.\n\nIt's important to note that more research is needed to fully understand the effects of intermittent fasting on health and longevity, and the potential benefits may vary from person to person. If you are considering trying intermittent fasting, it's a good idea to talk to a healthcare professional to see if it is a safe and appropriate option for you."
0,"An itch is a way for your body to say "" there may be something bad on me ; get it off . "" But sometimes it goes too far , making you want to scratch an area so much that you will damage the skin and get an infection ."
0,"In the context of nautical distances, the 3 mile (4.8 km) distance corresponds to how far an observer of average height (5'9"" or 1.78 m) can see when standing at sea level."
0,"There 's a fair amount of anecdotal evidence to suggest HIV was contracted from non - human primates by humans , specifically while they would have been preparing the meat of infected non - human primates for consumption , or while hunting a non - human primate who in turn bit their attacker . At least two separate incidents most likely occurred , as HIV-1 and HIV-2 appear to have originated from two distinct species of non - human primates ( chimpanzees / gorillas and mangabeys , respectively ) . STIs or STDs need n't have originated from another species however , as certain types of bacteria and viruses which pose no threat to humans can evolve in to deadly strains . Once the initial humans are infected , STIs or STDs usually spread for the following reasons : 1 . The cause of the disease , such a as a virus , bacteria or fungus , has not been identified or is not properly understood . And humans unknowingly engage in activity which spreads the disease further , such as having unprotected sex or giving blood for transfusions that is not properly screened . 2 . Health organizations refrain from properly respondiong to public health threats as they develop because they are initially isolated to second - class or lower - class citizens for the most part . This is particularly problematic because diseases rarely remain limited to certain classes of citizen , and when they do spread to the rest of the population they are able to do so more quickly if a greater number of second - class or lower - class citizens are infected . Obviously politics play a significant role in this problem as well . ( * To be clear I 'm not suggesting that it is legitimate to treat anyone as a second - class or lower - class citizen , only that societies do so and that this is one of the problems that can arise as a result * )"
1,"Technical debt is a concept that refers to the cost of maintaining and updating a software system or application. It is a metaphor that compares the cost of technical work to financial debt. Just as financial debt accrues interest over time, technical debt also accumulates ""interest"" in the form of additional effort required to maintain and update the system.



Technical debt can be incurred in a number of ways, including:



Using shortcuts or quick fixes to solve problems in the code

Failing to refactor or clean up code as it is developed

Skipping testing or other quality assurance processes

Using outdated or deprecated technologies

Failing to properly document code or systems

Managing technical debt is an important part of maintaining a healthy and efficient software development process. If technical debt is not properly managed, it can lead to increased maintenance costs and a decrease in the overall quality of the system. It can also make it more difficult to add new features or make changes to the system in the future."
0,Called the nasal cycle - Happens to everyone all day er'day ... URL_0
1,"The active ingredient in medications is usually a small percentage of the pill, but there are other ingredients in the pill as well. These ingredients are called excipients, and they serve a variety of purposes. Some excipients help to hold the pill together, while others help to dissolve the medication in the body. 
Many pills taste bad because the excipients that are used to hold the pill together or help it dissolve in the body can have a bitter or unpleasant taste. In some cases, the active ingredient itself may also have a strong taste. 
Pills are often made to taste bad to discourage people, especially children, from accidentally swallowing them. If a pill tastes really bad, it is less likely that someone will accidentally swallow it or try to take too many pills at once. This is especially important because taking too much of certain medications can be dangerous and cause serious side effects."
0,"In the modern day the Tories are the Conservatives . The Conservative & Unionist Party is their full current name and they are the current Government in both the Lords and the Commons , the Government in the Lords is n't important . They are also the Second Party in Y Senedd ( Welsh Parliament ) and Scots Parlaiment . The Conservative Party was formed in 1834 , following an awful election ressult for the Tories in 1832 . The Tories were the right wing party from 1678 - 1832 . Tory is a term used to describe a Conservative in the UK , it can be both used as an insult and a positive gesture . A specific insult with Tory is Red Tory , in the UK red is the Socialist colour and used by the Labour Party . Red Tory reffers to a Labour member who is to the right of the Labour Party , such as their former leader and Prime Minister Tony Blair , the only living Labour leader to win an election . The Conservatives are a large right wing party with many factions it is however right wing . The Tories believe in smaller government and lower taxes , however May ( current leader ) may try to increase several taxes , she has been iffy on the matter . I assume you are American so to relate it to America the Conservative & Unionist Party is similar to the Democrats ( right wing of the party ) and Republicans ( left wing of the party ) . The Conservatives have since the 70s ( Thatcher ) have been pro - free trade gloabilists . They are also often viewed as the bussiness party , I d argure they are n't due to their current hard line on Brexit which could cost British Bussiness at least £ 20 Billion accoriding to most studies . The Conservatives also have liberal factions ( similar to the Libertarian Party ) . * * * * Labour is the * Socialist * Party . Labour flirts with socialism and has till recently been more to the right however Corbyn won the Leadership contest in 2015 , a big suprise and he nearly did n't get on the ballot . He defended the title following a coup in 2016 . Labour currently lead the Most Loyal Opposition ( biggest opposition party ) in both the Lords and Commons . They control the Government in Y Senedd and 3rd in Soctland , till very recently Scotland was Labour heartland . Labour believe in high tax high spend policies , Labour have currently suggested borowing £ 500 Billion to invest in the UK . Labour are too far too the left for a comparison to the US for the most part , the right of the Labour Party is similar to the left of the Democrats . The Labour Party is currently in a fairly open civil war . A coup in 2016 showed that 40/229 MPs backed Corbyn . Corbyn has massively increased membership in Labour and has got the Hard Left in control of Labour for the first time in a long time . Often the hard left fringe parties try to take over labour . As a damning fact the Communist Party are n't standing in any seat for the first time and are backing Labour . Labour have an arangement with the Social Labour Democratic Party meaning Labour does n't stand in Northern Ireland and the SDLP do n't stand in Great Britian . Labour have an arangement with the Co - Op Party meaning a Labour member can stand as Labour or Labour & Co - Op . * * * * We have other parties too ; The Liberal Democrats . The Liberal Democrats are the traditional third party in the UK , used to be the main party or second party till the Lloyd Ministry 1916 - 1922 . The Liberal Democrats formed from The Liberal Party led by Steel and The SDP ( a Labour split off ) and the gang of four . The Lib Dems were hammered in 2010 for what was seen as a betrayal when in Coalition tuition fees trippled after they promised to end tuition fees , personally I think that was the better outcome at the time but many were angry . If you have any questions leave a follow up ,"
0,"In the final, Spain , the European champions , defeated third-time finalists the Netherlands 1–0 after extra time , with Andrés Iniesta 's goal in the 116th minute giving Spain their first world title, becoming the eighth nation to win the tournament, and the first European nation to win the tournament outside its home continent."
0,"When you 're dead , you 're not eating any more sugar ."
0,"For you , it means this : Suppose you took out a 10k loan to go to college . It will have a monthly interest rate added of 3.68 % for every month you do n't pay it back . So , you do your 8 months of College for the first year , that 's an additional 29.44 % interest you have to pay on your 10k loan , or you now owe a total of $ 12,944 . If the interest rate had remained at 6.8 % , you would have instead incurred an interest rate of 54.6 % interest , or you would have owed a total of $ 15,460 instead . Aka you 're not going to pay them even more than you already have to ."
1,"Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. People with schizophrenia may have hallucinations, which are things they see, hear, or feel that aren't real. Some people with schizophrenia hear voices that aren't there, which is called auditory hallucinations. Deaf people can't hear things in the same way that people who can hear can. So, if a deaf person has schizophrenia and has auditory hallucinations, they might not hear the voices in the same way that someone who can hear would. Instead, they might feel the voices as vibrations or see them as images in their mind. It's important to remember that every person with schizophrenia is different, and their experience with the disorder will be unique to them."
0,"The seller has a legitimate desire to know of your preapproval. I have two current anecdotes on this issue. As a realtor helping a client buy a home, I worked closely with buyer's bank, and got a pre-approval for the amount we were offering. When there was a counteroffer, and we were going to raise the price, the bank upped the numbers on the pre-approval letter.  I have a property of my own I am trying to sell. I had a negotiated price, P&S, but no pre-approval from the buyer. The buyer of his home couldn't get a mortgage, and so far, the deal has fallen through.  I agree with you, you don't want to signal you can afford more, nor show any emotion about how great that house is. That's just giving the seller a bargaining chip."
0,"as a used dealer in subprime sales, finance has to be higher than cash because every finance deal has a lender that takes a percentage ""discount"" on every deal financed. if you notice a dealer is hesitant to give a price before knowing if cash or finance, because every bit of a cash deal's profit will be taken by a finance company in order to finance the deal and then there's no deal. you might be approved but if you're not willing to pay more for a finance deal, the deal isn't happening if I have $5000 in a car, you want to buy it for $6000 and the finance lender wants to take $1200 as a ""buy-fee"" leaving me $4800 in the end."
0,"Senators in the US serve six year terms , and one - third of the seats come up for election every two years . So , not all of the Senate seats are up for reelection at the same time . The members of the House of Representatives serve two year terms , and all 435 of them are up for reelection at the same time , in November of even numbered years ."
0,"Because they think that teens and young adults will * * actually * * refrain from having sex , and so they do not teach about contraception , and safe sex practices . Surprise , they still have sex , but it 's unprotected , and without contraception . Wanna guess what unprotected sex between rabid hormone - filled ignorant teens leads to ? Yep , a ton of pregnancies , and STDs ."
1,"Transcendentalism is a philosophical and literary movement that originated in the United States in the early 19th century. It emphasizes the idea of self-reliance and individualism, the inherent goodness of people and nature, and the importance of intuition and self-improvement.

Individualism is similar in that it also emphasizes the importance of the individual and the individual's rights and freedoms. However, transcendentalism goes beyond just valuing the individual and also emphasizes the spiritual and transcendent aspects of the human experience, such as the connection between the individual and the divine or the universe as a whole.

Imagine that you are a small boat floating on a big, wide river. Individualism is all about being in control of your own boat and making your own decisions. Transcendentalism is about not only being in control of your own boat, but also feeling a sense of connection and unity with the rest of the world around you, like the river, the trees, and the sky. It's about looking beyond just your own experiences and desires and finding a deeper meaning in life."
0,"Because everyone craves validation . Some people get it from the friends , some people get it from their parents , others get it from Facebook likes , some get it from themselves , and some get it from imaginary Internet points ."
1,"Gay marriage and civil unions are both legal arrangements that allow same-sex couples to enter into a partnership recognized by the government. However, there are some key differences between the two. One main difference is that gay marriage is recognized as a marriage by the government, while a civil union is a separate, legal relationship that is similar to marriage but is not considered a marriage by the government. This means that gay marriage is generally given the same legal recognition and benefits as a traditional marriage between a man and a woman. Civil unions, on the other hand, may not be recognized as marriages in all states and may not be given the same legal benefits as marriage. Another difference is that gay marriage is often performed in a religious ceremony, while a civil union is typically a secular, legal ceremony. This means that a gay marriage may be recognized by a church or other religious organization, while a civil union may not be. Overall, the main difference between gay marriage and civil unions is that gay marriage is considered a marriage by the government and is given the same legal recognition and benefits as a traditional marriage, while a civil union is a separate, legal relationship that is similar to marriage but is not considered a marriage by the government."
0,"Because it is n't * just * a pyramid scheme . It 's a pyramid scheme with just enough focus on the sale of a product to be legal . The pyramid scheme is only the recruitment part , and if that was all that it was ( getting paid to recruit people ) , then it would be an illegal pyramid scheme . But attaching a product to be sold ( a la Amway , Herbalife , etc . etc . ) then it can pose as a "" legitimate "" business . The focus of the business is to sell the product , but you also get a money for recruiting new people . Nevermind that selling the product is almost impossible and the only likely way to recover losses is by creating additional dupes , as far as the law is concerned , as long as there is a product to sell , it 's legal ."
1,"Tibet is a region in Asia that has a long history and a unique culture. It is located in the Himalayas and is bordered by several countries, including China. For many years, Tibet was an independent country with its own government, language, and way of life. However, in 1950, China invaded Tibet and took control of the region. Since then, Tibet has been part of China, but many Tibetans have struggled to maintain their cultural traditions and have faced discrimination and repression from the Chinese government.

There are a lot of different opinions about what should happen in Tibet and how the situation should be rectified. Some people believe that Tibet should be an independent country again, while others think that it should remain part of China but with more autonomy and respect for Tibetan culture. There are also people who believe that the situation in Tibet is complex and that there is not a simple solution.

There are many organizations and groups that are working to support the Tibetan people and to bring attention to the issues they face. Some of these groups are focused on human rights, while others are focused on preserving Tibetan culture or supporting Tibetan independence. It is important to remember that the situation in Tibet is complicated and that there are many different perspectives on the issue."
0,"Big panels full of switches and/or repluggable patch cables : * URL_3 * URL_1 * URL_2 * URL_4 * URL_5 * URL_0 The actual details are complex , but it 's not hard to describe a simplified version : imagine a computer such that half of its "" memory "" was actually a big switch panel , with one switch per bit . To program the computer , work out the program by hand , down to each individual bit and their order , and then go set the switches accordingly ."
0,"I 'll just try to elaborate a bit . There are only 2 common ways to increase the pressure of any fluid ( including water ) . Pressure is equal to the density of the liquid times the height , it does n't matter how wide or deep the pipe is , the water pressure at the bottom of a 2 inch diameter tube that 's 100 feet tall will be the same as a 2000 inch diameter tube that is 100 feet tall . So water is either collected at high elevation ( rain collecting ) or pumped to a higher elevation ( tank at the top of a tower ) . Pumping is the second method to increase pressure , which is pretty obvious , using electrical power , to turn mechanical parts that apply force to the fluid to increase pressure ."
0,"No, if you are taking a loss solely and purely to reduce the tax you have to pay, then it is not a good strategy, in fact it is a very bad strategy, no matter what country you are in. No investment choice should be made solely due to your tax consequeses. If you are paying tax that means you made a profit, if you made a loss just to save some tax then you are loosing money. The whole point of investing is to make money not lose it."
0,"The simplest answer is that the trees are alive , and pieces of wood are pieces of dead trees . A tree has an entire internal system that regulates water and nutrients , and gets rid of excesses and wastes . The wood is dead , and therefore will begin to breakdown like any other life form after death ."
0,"He barely speaks , his armor is badass , and he is very good at what he does . Mostly because his armor is badass , though ."
0,"That price is the post-tender price, which already reflects arbitrage.  It's less than $65 on the market because that's the highest offer out there and the market price reflects the risk that the $65 will not be paid.  It also reflects the time value of money until the cash is disbursed (including blows to liquidity). In other words, you are buying the stock burdened with the risk that it might rapidly deflate if the deal falls through (or gets revived at a lower price) or that your money might be better spent somewhere other than waiting for the i-bank to release the tender offer amount to you. Two months ago JOSB traded around $55, and four months ago it traded around $50.  If the deal fails, then you could be stuck either taking a big loss to get out of the stock or waiting months (or longer) in the hope that another deal will come along and pay $65 (which may leave you with NPV loss from today).  The market seems to think that risk is pretty small, but it's still there. If the payout is $65, then you get a discount for time value and a discount for failed-merger risk.  That means the price is less than $65.  You can still make money on it, if the merger goes through.  Some investors believe they have a better way to make money, and no doubt the tender offer of the incipient merger of two publicly traded companies is already heavily arbitraged.  But that said, it may still pay off. Tender offer arbitrage is discussed in this article."
0,"A self - fulfilling prophecy is the following : I want to get into shape , but I 'll probably fail , so I 'm not going to try very hard , oh look I failed . A self fulfilling prophecy is n't coincidence or belief manifestation it 's acting as though something will happen which makes it happen ."
1,"In rugby, players are not allowed to use their hands to tackle or block an opponent. Instead, they use their shoulders, arms, and legs to tackle, which can reduce the risk of injury. In American football, players often use their hands and helmets to tackle, which can lead to more violent collisions and a higher risk of injury. Another factor that may contribute to the relative safety of rugby compared to American football is the size and shape of the ball. Rugby balls are generally oval in shape, while footballs are more oblong and pointed at the ends. This difference in shape may make it easier for players to grip and control the ball in rugby, reducing the risk of injuries caused by fumbles or mishandled balls. Additionally, in rugby, players are not allowed to block or tackle an opponent above the shoulder or below the waist, which can reduce the risk of serious injury. In American football, players are allowed to block and tackle opponents in a wider range of areas, including above the shoulder and below the waist. Overall, the rules and equipment used in rugby are designed to reduce the risk of injury, while still allowing for a physical and competitive game. While there is still a risk of injury in rugby, the sport has a reputation for being relatively safe compared to other contact sports."
0,I heard it was because they want water which is in our eyes ... kinda nasty
0,"In US states with the death penalty it is necessary to exhaust all appeals procedures before execution . The state can not execute someone who has an appeal pending because the results of that appeal may affect the sentence . However , the condemned person does n't have much motivation to move quickly , and likely does n't have much financial means anyway , so the state pays a public defender to exhaust all appeals remedies . Thus the state is paying the legal fees for both sides , and the judge 's salary in addition to paying the cost of a death row inmate in maximum security prison ."
1,"Sure! Here is the solution to the ""100 monks riddle"" explained in a way that a five-year-old might understand:

There are 100 monks on an island. They all follow a set of rules that they must always follow. One of the rules is that they must always tell the truth, and another rule is that they must never lie.

One day, the monks had a problem. They needed to get a heavy stone across a bridge, but the bridge was too weak to support the weight of the stone. They had to figure out a way to get the stone across the bridge without breaking it.

The monks came up with a plan. They would all stand on the bridge and pass the stone from one monk to the next until it reached the other side. But there was a catch - only the monk who was holding the stone was allowed to speak.

The monks started passing the stone from one to the next, and as they did, they all followed the rules and only spoke the truth. But as they got closer to the other side, one of the monks realized that there was a way to trick the others.

The monk holding the stone knew that the other monks would always follow the rules and only speak the truth. So, he decided to ask a question that would allow him to figure out who was next in line to receive the stone.

He asked, ""Will the next monk who receives the stone be wearing a red robe?"" The monk who was next in line knew that he was wearing a red robe, so he had to answer ""yes."" But this answer broke the rule that the monks must always tell the truth.

The monks were confused by this answer, and they had to figure out what was going on. They realized that the monk holding the stone had tricked them by asking a question that broke the rule of always telling the truth.

In the end, the monks were able to solve the problem and get the stone across the bridge without breaking it. And they learned an important lesson about always following the rules and being careful with the questions they ask."
0,"BobbyScon's answer really covers this, but perhaps isn't sufficiently explicit.  Reason 1 of the quotation is the largest, by far: Get an Immediate Tax Deduction, but Give Later: You get the tax deduction when the foundation is funded, then make your charitable gifts over time. Having a ""personal"" foundation means that you make donations whenever it is appropriate from a personal finance point of view, but then actually perform the charitable giving in a time that is convenient. So you fund the foundation on Dec. 31, say; that gets the money out of your hands, and out of your taxable income, for the prior tax year.  Then you're not required to do anything else with that money until a time and place where it's convenient to you. In many cases, they set it up not as a foundation but as a Donor Advised Fund.  These are of late becoming extremely popular among the wealthy, largely the ease of setting them up and the above. The other major advantage of a Donor Advised Fund is simplicity in tax season: you have exactly one charitable donation recipient, with one receipt (or one set of them if you donate over time)."
0,"Hello, Most probably it will be a superficial fungal infection.Sofradex does not provide much of use.You can try topical anti-fungal like Clotrimazole for best results. Hope I have answered your query.Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Shinas Hussain, General & Family Physician"
1,"John Hopfield was an American theoretical physicist and computer scientist known for his contributions to the field of neural networks. He was a professor of physics at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and a pioneer in the field of computational neuroscience, which is the study of how the brain processes information using networks of neurons.



Hopfield is best known for his work on the Hopfield network, a type of artificial neural network that he developed in the 1980s. The Hopfield network is an example of a recurrent neural network, which means that it has feedback connections between its neurons. This allows the network to process information in a more flexible and dynamic way, and makes it well-suited for tasks such as pattern recognition and optimization.



Hopfield's work on neural networks and their applications in areas such as computer science, engineering, and biology has had a significant impact on the field and has inspired many researchers to further explore the potential of these systems. He received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to science, including the American Physical Society's Award for Exceptional Achievement in Research and the Society for Neuroscience's Ralph W. Gerard Prize in Neuroscience."
0,"Principal component analysis (PCA) is a popular technique for analyzing large datasets containing a high number of dimensions/features per observation, increasing the interpretability of data while preserving the maximum amount of information, and enabling the visualization of multidimensional data. Formally, PCA is a statistical technique for reducing the dimensionality of a dataset. This is accomplished by linearly transforming the data into a new coordinate system where (most of) the variation in the data can be described with fewer dimensions than the initial data. Many studies use the first two principal components in order to plot the data in two dimensions and to visually identify clusters of closely related data points. Principal component analysis has applications in many fields such as population genetics, microbiome studies, and atmospheric science. The principal components of a collection of points in a real coordinate space are a sequence of 



p


{\displaystyle p}

 unit vectors, where the 



i


{\displaystyle i}

-th vector is the direction of a line that best fits the data while being orthogonal to the first 



i
−
1


{\displaystyle i-1}

 vectors. Here, a best-fitting line is defined as one that minimizes the average squared perpendicular distance from the points to the line. These directions constitute an orthonormal basis in which different individual dimensions of the data are linearly uncorrelated. Principal component analysis (PCA) is the process of computing the principal components and using them to perform a change of basis on the data, sometimes using only the first few principal components and ignoring the rest.
In data analysis, the first principal component of a set of  



p


{\displaystyle p}

 variables, presumed to be jointly normally distributed, is the derived variable formed as a linear combination of the original variables that explains the most variance. The second principal component explains the most variance in what is left once the effect of the first component is removed, and we may proceed through  



p


{\displaystyle p}

 iterations until all the variance is explained. PCA is most commonly used when many of the variables are highly correlated with each other and it is desirable to reduce their number to an independent set.
PCA is used in exploratory data analysis and for making predictive models. It is commonly used for dimensionality reduction by projecting each data point onto only the first few principal components to obtain lower-dimensional data while preserving as much of the data's variation as possible. The first principal component can equivalently be defined as a direction that maximizes the variance of the projected data. The 



i


{\displaystyle i}

-th principal component can be taken as a direction orthogonal to the first 



i
−
1


{\displaystyle i-1}

 principal components that maximizes the variance of the projected data.
For either objective, it can be shown that the principal components are eigenvectors of the data's covariance matrix. Thus, the principal components are often computed by eigendecomposition of the data covariance matrix or singular value decomposition of the data matrix. PCA is the simplest of the true eigenvector-based multivariate analyses and is closely related to factor analysis. Factor analysis typically incorporates more domain specific assumptions about the underlying structure and solves eigenvectors of a slightly different matrix. PCA is also related to canonical correlation analysis (CCA). CCA defines coordinate systems that optimally describe the cross-covariance between two datasets while PCA defines a new orthogonal coordinate system that optimally describes variance in a single dataset. Robust and L1-norm-based variants of standard PCA have also been proposed."
0,"1 . Sharpen them . 2 . Do n't hold them in a death grip or they 'll break . 3 . Make sure you 're using the right kind of paper , or the wax wo n't stick . 4 . Profit ?"
0,"HI,   I understand your concern. *  If you are already a patient of high blood pressure, you should inform your treating doctor about your pregnancy .. so that he can change you treatment with a safer drug.  * If the BP is raised with pregnancy, High Blood pressure in a single reading can be due to temporary physical/ psychological stress. SO Repeated recording  of blood pressure showing raised Bp is confirmatory    . you will be given expectant treatment ( rest, have stress free life, try pranayama/ meditation for mind concentration./ avoid excess salt,alcohole, late nights, smoking,..)    If not controlled with this  a regular treatment/ regular checkups of urine & weight gain are kept. USG is done to monitor fetal development .. and with these & regular medication, pregnancy can be taken to term & child birth .   In short, don't be concerned, visit your doctor & follow the instructions given You will be alright.   thanks,"
1,"Detroit is a city in the state of Michigan in the United States. It has a long and complex history, and like many cities, it has experienced its share of challenges and difficulties. 
One reason that Detroit is sometimes seen as a ""bad"" part of America is because it has struggled with issues like crime, poverty, and unemployment. Like any city, Detroit has had its share of crime, including gang activity. It has also had high rates of poverty, which can contribute to other problems like crime and unemployment. 
Another reason that Detroit is sometimes seen as a ""bad"" place is because it has gone through a lot of changes over the years. For example, the city was once a major center of the automobile industry, but many of the factories that once employed large numbers of people have closed down. This has led to economic decline and unemployment in the city. 
It's important to remember that every city has its challenges, and that no place is perfect. While Detroit has faced its share of difficulties, it is also a city with a rich history and a strong sense of community. There are many people in Detroit working hard to make the city a better place, and it is making progress in overcoming its challenges."
1,"Street sensors at intersections with stoplights help control the flow of traffic by detecting when a vehicle is present at the intersection. There are several different types of sensors that can be used for this purpose, but one common type is a loop detector.

A loop detector is a wire that is buried under the pavement in a loop shape. When a vehicle drives over the loop, it creates a change in the magnetic field around the loop. This change is detected by the sensor, which sends a signal to the traffic control system to change the stoplight.

So, to answer your question, there is not a giant pressure pad under the pavement, but rather a small wire that is buried and used to detect the presence of a vehicle."
1,"Scientists use the International System of Units (SI) for measurements, including weight. The standard unit of weight in the SI system is the kilogram (kg). A kilogram is a unit of mass, which is a measure of how much matter is in an object. Mass is different from weight, which is a measure of the force of gravity on an object. The weight of an object depends on the mass of the object and the strength of the gravitational field it is in.

For example, the weight of an object that has a mass of 1 kilogram on Earth is about 9.8 newtons (N). The weight of the same object on the Moon, where the gravitational field is weaker, would be about 1.6 N.

So to compare the weight of an object on different planets or in different gravitational fields, scientists use the unit of mass, which is the kilogram. This allows them to compare the amount of matter in different objects, regardless of the strength of the gravitational field they are in."
0,"I'm guessing since I don't know the term, but it sounds like you're asking about the technique whereby a loan is used to gather multiple years' gift allowance into a single up-front transfer. For the subsequent N years, the giver pays the installments on the loan for the recipient, at a yearly amount small enough to avoid triggering Gift Tax. You still have to pay income tax on the interest received (even though you're giving them the money to pay you), and you must charge a certain minimum interest (or more accurately, if you charge less than that they tax you as if the loan was earning that minimum). Historically this was used by relatively wealthy folks, since the cost of lawyers and filing the paperwork and bookkeeping was high enough that most folks never found out this workaround existed, and few were moving enough money to make those costs worthwhile. But between the ""Great Recession"" and the internet, this has become much more widely known, and there are services which will draw up standard paperwork, have a lawyer sanity-check it for your local laws, file the official mortgage lien (not actually needed unless you want the recipient to also be able to write off the interest on their taxes), and provide a payments-processing service if you do expect part or all of the loan to be paid by the recipient. Or whatever subset of those services you need.  I've done this. In my case it cost me a bit under $1000 to set up the paperwork so I could loan a friend a sizable chunk of cash and have it clearly on record as a loan, not a gift. The amount in question was large enough, and the interpersonal issues tricky enough, that this was a good deal for us. Obviously, run the numbers. Websearching ""family loan""  will find much more detail about how this works and what it can and can't do, along with services specializing in these transactions. NOTE: If you are actually selling something, such as your share of a house, this dance may or may not make sense. Again, run the numbers, and if in doubt get expert advice rather than trusting strangers on the web. (Go not to the Internet for legal advice, for it shall say both mu and ni.)"
0,"Yes - it's called the rate of inflation. The rate of return over the rate of inflation is called the real rate of return.   So if a currency experiences a 2% rate of inflation, and your investment makes a 3% rate of return, your real rate of return is only 1%. One problem is that inflation is always backwards-looking, while investment returns are always forward-looking. There are ways to calculate an expected rate of inflation from foreign exchange futures and other market instruments, though. That said, when comparing investments, typically all investments are in the same currency, so the effect of inflation is the same, and inflation makes  no difference in a comparative analysis.  When comparing investments in different currencies, then the rate of inflation may become important."
0,"There many car loans at zero percent interest.   Finance the car at zero percent, then take your money and invest it. If you want to be super safe buy a CD the same length as the car loan. 5 years you will get 2%.  If you still want safety and a better return take up a asset allocation strategy that moves your cash to risky assets when the market is performing well, then to cash, bonds, or cds when the market under-performs. Now you have your car with a zero percent loan and you are making the return on the money instead of the car company."
0,Chromosomes do n't really work like that . Think of them more like computer code or a blue print than building blocks . The blocks come from other areas . The Y chromosome has in short all the stuff needed to make a boy . Boys also have all the stuff needed to make a girl because they get both the X and the Y. Girls do n't have all the stuff needed to make a boy . Males get more . The Y is like a DLC that alters the game mechanics a bit . [ Here 's a long ELI maybe 15 answer . ] ( URL_0 )
1,"Fractional reserve banking and Ponzi schemes are two different financial systems or practices that have some similarities, but are also quite different in important ways.\n\nFractional reserve banking is a system that banks use to manage deposits and loans. Under this system, banks are required to keep a certain percentage of their deposits on hand as reserves, while they can lend out the rest of the money to borrowers. For example, if a bank has $100 in deposits and is required to keep 10% as reserves, it can lend out $90 to borrowers. The idea behind fractional reserve banking is to allow banks to make more loans and earn more money from interest, while still being able to meet the demands of depositors who might want to withdraw their money at any time.\n\nA Ponzi scheme, on the other hand, is a fraudulent investment scheme in which earlier investors are paid with the investments of more recent investors, rather than with actual profits earned. In a Ponzi scheme, the person running the scheme (the ""operator"") promises high returns to investors, but instead of using the investment money to generate profits, the operator simply takes the money and uses it to pay earlier investors. This creates the illusion of a profitable investment, and can continue for a while as long as more and more people are willing to invest. However, eventually the scheme collapses because there is not enough money to pay all the investors, and the operator usually ends up disappearing with the remaining funds.\n\nSo, while both fractional reserve banking and Ponzi schemes involve the use of other people's money to generate profits, fractional reserve banking is a legitimate and regulated financial system that is intended to be transparent and fair, while Ponzi schemes are fraudulent and deceitful, and are designed to take advantage of people's trust and greed."
0,"An ISA is a much simpler thing than I suspect you think it is. It is a wrapper or envelope, and the point of it is that HMRC does not care what happens inside the envelope, or even about extractions of funds from the envelope; they only care about insertions of funds into the envelope. It is these insertions that are limited to £15k in a tax year; what happens to the funds once they're inside the envelope is your own business.  Some diagrams: Initial investment of £10k. This is an insertion into the envelope and so counts against your £15k/tax year limit.                 +---------ISA-------+ ----- £10k --------->              |                +-------------------+  So now you have this:                 +---------ISA-------+                |  £10k of cash     |                +-------------------+  Buy fund:                 +---------ISA-------+                |    £10k of ABC    |                +-------------------+  Fund appreciates. This happens inside the envelope; HMRC don't care:                 +---------ISA-------+                |    £12k of ABC    |                +-------------------+  Sell fund. This happens inside the envelope; HMRC don't care:                 +---------ISA-------+                |    £12k of cash   |                +-------------------+  Buy another fund. This happens inside the envelope; HMRC don't care:                 +---------ISA-----------------+                | £10k of JKL & £2k of cash   |                +-----------------------------+  Fund appreciates. This happens inside the envelope; HMRC don't care:                 +---------ISA-----------------+                | £11k of JKL & £2k of cash   |                +-----------------------------+  Sell fund. This happens inside the envelope; HMRC don't care:                 +---------ISA-------+                |    £13k of cash   |                +-------------------+  Withdraw funds. This is an extraction from the envelope; HMRC don't care.                 +---------ISA-------+ <---- £13k ---------               |                +-------------------+  No capital gains liability, you don't even have to put this on your tax return (if applicable) - your £10k became £13k inside an ISA envelope, so HMRC don't care. Note however that for the rest of that tax year, the most you can insert into an ISA would now be £5k:                 +---------ISA-------+ ----- £5k --------->               |                +-------------------+  even though the ISA is empty. This is because the limit is to the total inserted during the year."
0,"If the job looks good, I wouldn't let having to relocate stop you. Some companies will help you with relocation expenses, like paying travel expenses, the movers, the security deposit on an apartment, etc. It doesn't hurt to ask if they ""help with moving expenses"". If they say no, fine. I wouldn't expect a company to decide not to hire you  for asking such a question. I would certainly not buy immediately upon moving. Buying a house is a serious long-term commitment. What if after a few months you discover that this job is not what you thought it was? What if you discover that you hate the area for whatever reason? Etc. Or even if you are absolutely sure that won't happen, it's very hard to buy a house long distance. How many trips can you make to look at different houses, learn about neighborhoods, get a feel for market prices, etc? A few years ago I moved just a couple of hundred miles to a neighboring state, and I rented an apartment for about 2 years before buying a house, for all these reasons. Assuming the company won't help with moving expenses, do you have the cash to make the move? If you're tight, it doesn't have to be all that expensive. If you're six months out of college you probably don't have a lot of stuff. (When I got my first job out of college, I fit everything I owned in the back seat of my Pinto, and tied my one piece of furniture to the roof. :-) If you can't fit all your stuff in your car, rent a truck and a tow bar to pull your car behind. Get a cheap apartment. You'll probably have to pay the first month's rent plus a security deposit. You can usually furnish your first apartment from garage sales and the like very cheaply. If you don't have the cash, do you have credit cards, or can your parents loan you some money? (They might be willing to loan you money to get you out of their house!)"
1,"The All Weather portfolio is a diversified investment portfolio designed by Ray Dalio, the founder of Bridgewater Associates, a hedge fund. The portfolio is designed to perform well in a variety of market conditions, including both up and down markets.The All Weather portfolio is based on the idea of risk parity, which involves balancing the risk in an investment portfolio rather than focusing solely on maximizing returns. To achieve this balance, the portfolio is diversified across a range of asset classes, including stocks, bonds, commodities, and currencies. It is designed to be relatively simple and easy to implement, with a relatively small number of assets, so that it can be easily managed by individual investors as well as by institutional investors.The All Weather portfolio has become popular among investors due to its track record of strong performance in a variety of market conditions, as well as its simplicity and ease of implementation. However, it is important to note that no investment strategy is guaranteed to be successful, and it is always important to carefully consider the risks and potential rewards of any investment strategy before making a decision."
1,"Water doesn't have a taste because it is a molecule made up of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. It doesn't have any flavor molecules that our taste buds can detect. When you drink water, you might think it tastes a little bit like nothing, or you might not even notice a taste at all.

Water is important for our survival because it helps keep our bodies hydrated. Our bodies are made up of about 60% water, and we need to drink water to replace the fluids that we lose when we sweat, breathe, and go to the bathroom. Water is also important because it helps to transport nutrients and oxygen to our cells and organs, and it helps to remove waste from our bodies. Even though water doesn't have a strong taste, it is still an essential part of our diet and helps to keep us healthy."
0,"In molecular biology , human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a hormone produced by the fertilized egg after conception ."
1,"Great question! Companies that don't sell products directly to the public, like Boeing, often run advertisements to raise awareness about their brand. This can be helpful for a few different reasons.

First, even though Boeing doesn't sell products directly to the public, it's still important for people to know about the company and what it does. This is because Boeing relies on other businesses and organizations to buy its products and services. By running ads, Boeing can let these potential customers know about the company and what it has to offer.

Second, running ads can also help Boeing to attract top talent to work for the company. By letting people know about the company and its values through ads, Boeing can encourage talented individuals to apply for jobs at the company.

Finally, running ads can help to improve the overall reputation of the company. By promoting the good work that they do and the products and services that they offer, Boeing can improve how people think and feel about the company. This can be especially important for companies like Boeing, which may not have as much direct contact with the public as other types of businesses.

I hope this helps to explain why companies like Boeing might run ads, even if they don't sell products directly to the public. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"The best description of P2P lending process I saw comes from the SEC proceedings. They are very careful about naming things that are happening in the process. Prosper got back to business after this order, but the paper describes succinctly how Prosper worked when its notes haven't yet been registered by the SEC. These materials contain a lot of responsible comments on how crowdfunding, including P2P lending, works."
1,"According to the United States Census Bureau, the population of Center, Texas was 5,193 as of the 2020 Census. This represents an increase from the population of 5,185 recorded in the 2010 Census.\n\nCenter is the county seat of Shelby County, which is located in East Texas. It is a small town with a rich history and a friendly, welcoming community. The town is known for its annual Swamp Pepper Festival, which celebrates the local pepper crop, and its annual Christmas parade, which is a beloved tradition for residents and visitors alike.\n\nI hope this information is helpful. Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"There are a few reasons why large malls might get abandoned:A lack of customers: If a mall doesn't have enough people coming to shop, it can't make enough money to stay open. This can happen if people start shopping online more, or if they start going to different stores or malls.Too much competition: If there are other malls or stores that are bigger or better, people might start going there instead. This can make it hard for the smaller mall to survive.The owners can't afford to keep it open: Malls are expensive to run and maintain. If the owners can't afford to pay for things like utilities, security, and repairs, they might have to close the mall.The mall becomes old or run-down: Malls can start to look old and tired if they're not well-maintained. If a mall looks dirty or uninviting, people might not want to shop there.The area around the mall changes: Sometimes the area around a mall can change in ways that make it hard for the mall to stay open. For example, if a new highway is built that takes people away from the mall, it might not have as many customers as it used to.In general, malls can be abandoned when they are no longer making enough money to stay open, or when the owners decide it's not worth it to keep the mall running."
0,"To a five year old : You and a bunch of friends are sitting at a lunch room table at school . You are all real close , share a lot of history together , and everybody sees you as a group rather than a bunch of individuals . One day , your friend Winston accidentally craps himself while giving a history presentation . Now the entire school will no longer talk to you , or your friends because you are all associated with Winston craps - his - briefs . Your group of friends is Europe , Winston is Greece , crapping his briefs is defaulting , and nobody talking to you is the world refusing to loan you money because one of the Countries in your association could n't pay back its debts ."
1,"There are many different things that one could do with $100,000 in savings. Some options might include:Investing the money in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or other investment vehicles in order to try and grow the savings over time.Using the money to pay off any outstanding debts, such as credit card balances or student loans, in order to reduce monthly expenses and increase financial stability.Saving the money in a high-yield savings account or certificate of deposit (CD) in order to earn interest on the funds.Using the money to make a down payment on a home or to make improvements to an existing property.Setting aside the money for a specific goal, such as saving for retirement, a child's education, or a future vacation.Ultimately, the best use of the money will depend on an individual's financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. It may be a good idea to speak with a financial advisor or professional to determine the best course of action."
0,"Victor, Yes the drop in price does completely cancel the dividend at first. However, as others have noted, there are other forces working on the price as well. If dividends were pointless then the following scenario would be true: Let's assume, hypothetically, two identical stocks, only one of which pays a 2% annual dividend quarterly. At the end of the year we would expect the share price of the dividend stock to be 2% lower than the non-dividend stock.  And an equal investment in both stocks would yield exactly the same amount of money. So that is a hypothetical, and here is real market example: I compared, i.e. took the ratio of Vanguard's S&P 500 ETF (VOO) closing price to the S&P 500 Index closing price from sep 9, (2010-2014), after accounting for the VOO 2013 split. The VOO pays a quarterly dividend(about 2%/year), the S&P is an index, hence no dividend. The VOO share price, reduced each quarter by the dividend, still grew more than the S&P each year except 2012 to 2013, but looking at the entire 4yr period the VOO share price grew 80.3987% while S&P grew 80.083% (1/3 of 1% more for VOO). VOO does drop about 1/2% relative to S&P on every ex date, but obviously it makes it up. There are other forces working on VOO. VOO is trade-able, therefore subject to supply/demand pressures, while the S&P 500 is not. So for the VOO ETF the data does not indicate pointless dividends but instead implies dividends are free money. StockCharts.com supports this.  S&P500 for last 1244 days (9/8/2010) shows 90% growth http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/perf.php?%24SPX while VOO for last 1244 days shows 105% growth http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/perf.php?VOO"
1,"There are several options for free, web-based finance tracking with tag/label support. Some options include:Mint: Mint is a popular personal finance tracker that allows you to connect all of your financial accounts in one place, see your spending and budgeting in one view, and categorize transactions with tags. It also has a mobile app for tracking your finances on the go.Tiller: Tiller is a spreadsheet-based personal finance tracker that allows you to track your spending and budgeting in Google Sheets or Microsoft Excel. It can automatically import transactions from your financial accounts and allows you to categorize them with tags.Personal Capital: Personal Capital is a personal finance tracker that allows you to see all of your financial accounts in one place, track your spending and budgeting, and categorize transactions with tags. It also offers investment tracking and financial planning tools.YNAB (You Need A Budget): YNAB is a personal finance tracker that helps you budget and track your spending. It allows you to categorize transactions with tags and provides personalized recommendations for improving your financial situation.These are just a few options for free, web-based finance tracking with tag/label support. Other options may be available as well. It may be helpful to do some research and try out a few different options to find the one that best meets your needs."
0,"Hello,Pain and swelling just a day after a wisdom tooth extraction is not abnormal. It is commonly seen due to inflammation of tissues post-extraction, and at times swelling also occurs due to hematoma formation. So all the symptoms that he is facing are not abnormal and will get better in a period of about a week to ten days. So, for now, he should do cool compresses over the swelling. Take a combination of antibiotics like Augmentin and anti-inflammatory painkillers like Ibuprofen. After 48 hours start doing warm saline gargles. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.Regards,Dr. Honey Arora"
0,They did n't . There are plenty of alternatives such as GIMP or Coral Draw or a bunch of others . They just happen to produce the very best in the category so they 're the most popular .
0,"Google has a * lot * of things going on that give it an advantage . If you think of the internet ( or your computer ) like a library , these are some of the differences : * * * More librarians * * If I went to the library and asked for all the books by , or about , J.R.R.Tolkein , the librarian could probably do that somewhat quickly , with a computer and the Dewey Decimal system . But Google is like a library with 100 librarians just for me , who each rush off to find one book and come back . Your computer probably has one librarian available . Maybe 2 . * * * A better index * * : Your index on your computer is optimized for frequent reads and writes , because you often add files and change them , and you 'd want quick access to these new things . ( "" I * just * saved that meme image , where is it ? ? "" ) Google 's index ( roughly speaking ) is optimized for even faster reads by changing very infrequently . Other servers are busy processing changes from the crawlers , but Google Search servers * only * process searches . In your computer 's library , every time you add a new file , a librarian has to add a new book to the shelf , and sometimes that means making room by shuffling other books around . The work of shuffling these books around can take away librarian time from what you want : getting the books you asked for . In a way , Google is constantly building an * entirely new copy of that section of the library * , to eventually swap it out , Indiana Jones style . That means you ca n't find the most recent books that exist , until the next section swap . But that it also means no one adding / moving books gets in the way of librarians actually * finding you books * , which you want . * * * Better librarians * * Your index on your computer is probably a file on your harddrive . Google 's information is probably in memory . Memory is already 100x or more faster than hard drive lookups . Google 's is an army of specialized computers that present itself as one cohesive library . It 's got one whole library dedicated to searches that start with "" aaa "" through "" aardvark monocle "" . Another one for "" aardvark monocles "" through "" AT - AT scenes original vs remastered "" , etc . And because each of the librarians there specialize , they 've probably got some of the answer memorized for you already , and do n't need to look it up like your computer librarian . * * * Better hardware * * . Google 's librarians can also run faster and carry more books than your computers ' librarians . Google built them rocket powered roller skates , and thinks about library design so much that they cut down on average distance from help desk to book . Also , your librarians are distracted doing things like telling you what your friend just said on Skype , or handing you the latest version of URL_0"
0,"a) the quick answer to your correlation is quantitative easing. basically the central bank has been devaluing the US dollar, making the prices of all goods increase (including stocks.)  the stock market appear to have recovered from 2009 lows but its mainly an illusion. anyway the QE packages are very known when the correlation is not there, that means other meaningful things are happening such as better corporate earnings and real growth. b) the thinkorswim platform has charts for dollar futures, symbol /dx"
1,"An analog to digital converter, or ADC, is a device that converts an analog signal (such as a sound wave or a temperature measurement) into a digital signal (a series of 1s and 0s). Here's how it works:\n\nThe ADC measures the analog signal at regular intervals, called ""sampling intervals.""\nAt each sampling interval, the ADC measures the amplitude of the analog signal and assigns it a numerical value. For example, if the analog signal is a sound wave, the ADC might measure the volume of the sound and assign it a value between 0 and 1023 (where 0 is no sound and 1023 is the loudest sound the ADC can measure).\nThe ADC converts the numerical value into a digital representation using a binary code (a series of 1s and 0s). For example, if the measured value is 500, the ADC might represent it as 111110100 in binary (which is equal to 500 in decimal).\nThe ADC sends the digital representation of the analog signal to a computer or other device for processing.\nSo, in short, an ADC converts an analog signal into a digital signal by taking regular measurements of the analog signal, assigning each measurement a numerical value, and converting that value into a digital representation using binary code.\n\nI hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"You know how a Caesar cipher works ? A very simple Caesar Cipher would be if you took a message and then replaced each letter with the next letter in the alphabet : "" abc "" becomes "" bcd "" . "" Banana "" becomes "" Cbobob "" . So every letter is shifted over one . Julius Caesar himself would shift every letter over three , so ' A ' would be ' D ' . A one time pad cipher is kind of related . But instead of shifting ever letter by the same amount , you shift every single letter by a random number you get from a pad of random numbers . If both you and the person you 're sending the message to have that same pad of random numbers ( and nobody else has it ) then the message is absolutely and totally secure , and will look random ... ( as long as you only use that pad * once * ) . Make sense ? Here it is in an example : Lets say you and I are friends , but I travel to a far away country . Before we part we both copy down some random numbers so that we can send each other one time pad ciphers . Here 's the numbers : 10 02 06 21 Now lets say you want to send me this message : "" shin "" You then shift the first letter by 10 ( it will have to go past z , back through the start of the alphabet again ) . The second letter , "" H "" , gets shifted forward by 2 so it 's now "" J "" . And so on . So what you end up with should be this ( probably , I just kind of winged this in my head . I should be using some paper ): "" cjoi "" You send that to me in the mail where someone else spying on us copies it down , and then they send it on to me . I look at my numbers , which are the same : 10 02 06 21 This time I go backwards 10 letters from "" C "" and find "" S "" . I go backwards two letters from "" J "" and find "" H "" and so on , until I find the word : "" shin "" Because we 're randomizing the whole message using random number that nobody else knows , there 's no way the person spying on us who found the word "" cjoi "" can know what it means ."
1,"Adjusting for inflation annually helps to ensure that the value of an investment is accurately reflected over time. If you do not adjust for inflation, the value of your investment may appear to be larger than it actually is in terms of purchasing power. For example, if you had an investment that was worth $100 and the inflation rate was 3% per year, the purchasing power of that $100 would decrease by 3% each year. After 10 years, the purchasing power of that $100 would be reduced to about $70. If you had adjusted for inflation each year, the value of the investment would have been adjusted downward to reflect the loss in purchasing power, so the value of the investment would more accurately reflect its true worth."
1,"Inkblots, also known as the Rorschach test, are a type of psychological test that involves showing a person a series of inkblots and asking them to describe what they see in each one. The test is designed to reveal a person's thoughts, feelings, and personality characteristics by analyzing their responses to the inkblots.

The test is administered by a trained professional, who presents the inkblots to the person being tested one at a time and asks them to describe what they see. The person being tested is asked to provide a spontaneous response to each inkblot, without being prompted or influenced by the tester.

The results of the Rorschach test are used to help understand a person's emotional functioning, personality, and cognitive style. The test can provide insight into a person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and may be used to diagnose mental health conditions or to guide treatment.

While the Rorschach test is still used by some mental health professionals, it is not as widely used as it once was, and there is some debate about its reliability and validity as a psychological assessment tool. Some people believe that the test is useful for understanding a person's inner thoughts and feelings, while others argue that the results of the test can be influenced by the tester's own biases and expectations. So, it's important to keep in mind that the Rorschach test is just one tool among many that mental health professionals may use to assess and understand a person's mental health and well-being."
1,"Acta (the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement) is a international treaty that aims to create international standards for intellectual property rights enforcement. It was intended to help countries combat counterfeiting and piracy, which can harm businesses and creators by reducing the value of their products and the revenue they receive from them. SOPA (the Stop Online Piracy Act) was a proposed law in the United States that aimed to give the government and copyright holders more tools to combat online piracy. It was controversial because some people believed it would have allowed the government to censor the internet and restrict freedom of expression. Acta is not a big deal in the sense that it is no longer being actively pursued. The treaty was signed by a number of countries, but it never entered into force because it was not ratified by enough countries. As for signing Acta, it is not something that individuals can do. Acta is a treaty that is negotiated and signed by governments, not individuals. I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It's possible that the seller is making their money through the shipping fees or by selling a large quantity of the item. Some sellers might also be offering a very low price as a promotion or to get more people interested in their product, with the hope that those customers will also purchase other items at a higher price. It's also possible that the item itself has a very low cost to produce, so the seller is able to sell it for a low price and still make a profit."
1,"Commercial planes are not equipped with parachutes for everyone because it is not the most effective way to ensure the safety of passengers in the event of an emergency.

There are several reasons for this. First, it is important to understand that most emergencies that occur on planes are not situations where a parachute would be useful. For example, if the plane experiences engine failure or encounters severe turbulence, a parachute would not be able to save the passengers.

Additionally, even in situations where a parachute might be useful, such as a crash landing, the chances of survival are much higher if the passengers remain inside the plane and use their seat belts rather than trying to evacuate using a parachute.

Finally, adding parachutes to a plane would be expensive and would require a significant amount of space, which could be used for other purposes, such as carrying more passengers or luggage.

Overall, the safety measures that are already in place, such as strong and sturdy planes, trained pilots, and strict safety regulations, are much more effective at ensuring the safety of passengers on a commercial flight."
0,"In cryptography, a zero-knowledge proof or zero-knowledge protocol is a method by which one party (the prover) can prove to another party (the verifier) that a given statement is true while the prover avoids conveying any additional information apart from the fact that the statement is indeed true. The essence of zero-knowledge proofs is that it is trivial to prove that one possesses knowledge of certain information by simply revealing it; the challenge is to prove such possession without revealing the information itself or any additional information.
If proving a statement requires that the prover possess some secret information, then the verifier will not be able to prove the statement to anyone else without possessing the secret information. The statement being proved must include the assertion that the prover has such knowledge, but without including or transmitting the knowledge itself in the assertion. Otherwise, the statement would not be proved in zero-knowledge because it provides the verifier with additional information about the statement by the end of the protocol. A zero-knowledge proof of knowledge is a special case when the statement consists only of the fact that the prover possesses the secret information.
Interactive zero-knowledge proofs require interaction between the individual (or computer system) proving their knowledge and the individual validating the proof.
A protocol implementing zero-knowledge proofs of knowledge must necessarily require interactive input from the verifier. This interactive input is usually in the form of one or more challenges such that the responses from the prover will convince the verifier if and only if the statement is true, i.e., if the prover does possess the claimed knowledge. If this were not the case, the verifier could record the execution of the protocol and replay it to convince someone else that they possess the secret information. The new party's acceptance is either justified since the replayer does possess the information (which implies that the protocol leaked information, and thus, is not proved in zero-knowledge), or the acceptance is spurious, i.e., was accepted from someone who does not actually possess the information.
Some forms of non-interactive zero-knowledge proofs exist, but the validity of the proof relies on computational assumptions (typically the assumptions of an ideal cryptographic hash function)."
0,"As far as ease of sale transaction goes you'll want to pay off the loan and have the title in your name and in your hand at the time of sale.  Selling a car private party is difficult enough, the last thing you want is some administrivia clouding your deal.  How you go about paying the remaining balance on the car is really up to you.  If you can make that happen on a CC without paying an additional fee, that sounds like a good option."
0,"I would not be able to explain to you what exactly it means as many professionals themselves rarely understand some of these terms from other closely related terms......In general/casual words it would mean that you are not having emotions to the degree that you are supposed to have i.e the amplitude of the emotional reaction to persons/events/relations is very much less than normally expected. Hope I have not confused you more! One word of caution though on Internet and self diagnosis....... believe me, diagnosis is definitely not just about ticking a check list of criteria. You can probably tick weather you have some biological symptoms like lack of appetite, disturbed sleep etc but when it comes to qualitative symptoms like anhedonia, blunted affect, tangential thinking etc etc etc.....you better leave these to professionals. Experience does count for something, in every profession. Hope you take my answer in the right spirit. Good Luck"
1,"Yes, ETFs can change the weighting of the assets they track. This is typically done through a process called ""rebalancing."" Rebalancing involves buying or selling assets in the ETF's portfolio in order to bring the portfolio back in line with the target weighting for each asset. For example, if an ETF tracks the S&P 500 index and one of the companies in the index experiences a significant increase in price, the weight of that company in the ETF's portfolio may become too large relative to the other companies in the index. In this case, the ETF may sell some of the over-weighted stock and buy more of the under-weighted stocks in order to maintain the desired weighting of the assets in the portfolio.It's worth noting that ETFs can also change the assets they track entirely. This is usually done if the ETF's investment objective changes or if the assets in the underlying index are changed. For example, if an ETF tracks the S&P 500 index and a company in the index is removed, the ETF will need to sell its shares of that company and buy shares of the new company that has been added to the index."
1,"I'm happy to help you with information about 401(k) plans and the investment options offered through Fidelity.401(k) plans are a type of employer-sponsored retirement savings plan that allows employees to contribute a portion of their wages to an account that is tax-deferred. Employers may also choose to contribute to their employees' accounts.Fidelity is a financial services company that offers a wide range of investment products, including 401(k) plans. If your employer offers a 401(k) plan through Fidelity, you will have access to a variety of investment options, such as mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), individual stocks, and bond funds.The specific investment options available to you will depend on the plan your employer has chosen and the investments offered by Fidelity. It's a good idea to review the investment options carefully and consider factors such as your investment goals, risk tolerance, and the fees and expenses associated with each option. It's also a good idea to diversify your investments to help manage risk.I hope this information is helpful. If you have any specific questions about your 401(k) plan or the investment options offered through Fidelity, I'd be happy to try and help."
0,"The "" hot air rises theory "" is popular here but wrong . Try it with cold water and see . Here 's the best answer URL_0"
1,"There are several reasons why credit unions may be less common in New York City compared to other parts of the country.One reason is that credit unions are typically formed to serve a specific group of people who share a common bond, such as a place of employment, membership in an organization, or living in the same community. In a densely populated city like New York, it may be more difficult for credit unions to find a large enough group of people who meet these criteria.Another reason is that credit unions may face competition from larger, more established financial institutions in a major city like New York. These larger institutions may have more resources and a larger presence in the city, which can make it challenging for credit unions to compete.Finally, credit unions may be more prevalent in rural or suburban areas, where there is a stronger sense of community and a greater need for financial services that are tailored to the needs of the local population. In a large, diverse city like New York, there may be a greater variety of financial institutions available to meet the needs of the diverse population.It's worth noting that while credit unions may be less common in New York City compared to other parts of the country, there are still some credit unions that serve the New York City area. These credit unions may have membership requirements that are specific to the city or the surrounding region."
1,"Diamond mines take various measures to prevent theft of diamonds by their workers. One way they do this is by having strict security protocols in place. For example, workers may be required to pass through metal detectors or have their bags searched before they enter or leave the mine. They may also be required to wear uniforms or badges that identify them as employees.

Another way that diamond mines prevent theft is by carefully tracking and accounting for the diamonds that are mined. This might involve using computer systems to keep track of where each diamond is at all times, or using special tags or markings to identify each diamond.

Finally, diamond mines may also provide their workers with training and education programs to help them understand the importance of not stealing diamonds. This might include teaching them about the consequences of theft, as well as the ethical and legal implications of such actions.

Overall, the goal of these measures is to make it difficult or impossible for workers to steal diamonds, and to create a culture of honesty and integrity within the mine."
1,"Browsers make money in a few different ways: 
1. Advertising: Some browsers, like Google Chrome, show ads to users as they browse the web. These ads are usually related to the sites and content that the user is interested in, and the browser company makes money when users click on these ads. 
2. Licensing: Some companies pay to use a browser as the default option on their devices, such as phones or laptops. The browser company makes money from these licensing agreements. 
3. In-app purchases: Some browsers offer extra features or tools that users can purchase within the app. For example, users might be able to purchase a ""pro"" version of a browser that has more features than the free version. 
4. Data collection: Some browsers collect data about the sites and content that users visit and sell this data to advertisers or other companies. This can help the browser company make money. 
Overall, the main way that browsers make money is by showing ads to users and collecting data about their browsing habits. This allows the browser company to target ads to users and make money when users click on these ads."
1,"When you get a vaccine, a small amount of a weakened or inactivated form of a virus or bacteria is introduced into your body. This helps your body recognize the virus or bacteria and build immunity to it.

When the vaccine enters your body, it triggers your immune system to produce proteins called antibodies. Antibodies help your body fight off infections by attacking and destroying the virus or bacteria.

Sometimes, people may feel a burning sensation when they get a vaccine. This is because their immune system is responding to the vaccine and working to build immunity. The body's immune response can also sometimes cause mild side effects, such as a low-grade fever or soreness at the injection site. These side effects are usually short-term and go away on their own within a few days.

Overall, getting a vaccine helps your body build immunity to a virus or bacteria and protects you from getting sick from it in the future."
0,"It is descended from the Sumerian sexagesimal ( base 60 ) numbering system . That was eventually used by the Greeks to to work with geometry and astronomy . Minutes and second originally comes from the Greeks dividing the 360 degrees of latitude into 60 parts ( first minutes ) , each with 60 smaller parts ( second minutes ) . It was not used in reference to clocks for a very long time after clocks were invented . The original clocks were divided in halves , quarters even thirds . Using the base 60 system made sense for the same reason it made sense to the Sumerians - fractions are easy . A half , a third and a quarter give you even numbers using base 60 ."
0,"The primary requirement is that it 's * you * , and that it can be verified . So yeah , if your name were John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt , and your signature was a little picture of a house , that would be binding ."
0,"No distance would be too far . The only limit is the lifespan of the people trying to talk to each other . All forms of light travel at the speed of light . This includes radio waves , which is how you might communicate . If you broadcast such a signal , it will travel out into space forever and ever . However , if you 're trying to talk to someone who is 1 lightyear away , it will take one year for the message to arrive . And a further year for their message to make it back to you . Move the speakers further apart , and it takes even longer . Imagine asking a question , and then telling your descendants to wait around for the answer ."
0,"It 's all about finding patterns . Take this string of letters : * * aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa * * Now imagine yourself describing that to me over the phone . You probably would n't say each letter individually , what you 'd say is "" 40 a 's "" . That 's the compressed version of the string right there . Here 's another example : * * francefrancefrancefrancefrancefrancefrancefrancefrancefrance * * You 'd tell me to write "" the word france 10 times "" . Not everything is always compressed , because it takes time to compress things - for example , you had to count the a 's to know that there were 40 of them . And it takes time to decompress them - if I , on the other end of the phone , wanted to recreate the original string , I would have to write out 40 individual letter a 's . So we often use the uncompressed versions when we want to be fast . Most applications would prefer to be faster than leave a smaller footprint on your disk , so they do n't compress their files . You can have your computer automatically compress a whole folder or drive , without having to use a special zipped folder ."
1,"99 cent stores work by buying products in bulk at a low price and then selling them in their stores for a low price. The products that they sell can be a variety of things, including food, household items, toys, and more. They are able to offer low prices because they buy the products at a lower cost than other stores, and they also often have a smaller selection of products to choose from. Some 99 cent stores may buy products that are close to their expiration date, but this is not always the case. They may also buy products that have been overstocked by other stores or that have been discontinued by the manufacturer. The goal of a 99 cent store is to offer low prices on a wide variety of products, so that people can save money when they shop."
0,"Chemotherapy attacks fast dividing / growing / feeding cells . This is normally targeting a tumor , but because hair is a fast growing item , that gets taken out as a side effect sometimes . Your eyelashes and eyebrows can indeed fall out , but they 're not as fast growing , or you 'd be going to get eyebrow cuts all the time in addition to haircuts . So they may not react as the rest of the hair on a person 's head will ."
0,"Society has always made celebrities of notable whores . Whichever slag that was being fucked by the nobility or king would have a place at court . Kim Kardashian is nothing more than a court whore . She 's fucked her way to notoriety , and now she ( and her loathsome family ) is going to milk it for everything it 's worth ."
1,"LSD, also known as lysergic acid diethylamide, is a powerful psychoactive substance that can produce a wide range of effects, including altered thinking, perception, and mood. It can also produce a range of physical effects, including dilated pupils, increased body temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure, as well as tremors and loss of appetite.

One of the main negative effects of LSD is that it can produce ""bad trips,"" which are intense and often unpleasant experiences that can include feelings of fear, panic, and paranoia. These bad trips can be very distressing and can lead to long-term psychological problems in some people.

Another negative effect of LSD is that it can interfere with a person's ability to make good decisions or think clearly. This can lead to accidents or risky behaviors while under the influence of the drug.

It's important to note that the effects of LSD can vary widely from person to person, and the potential for negative effects increases when the drug is taken in high doses or combined with other substances.

It's also important to remember that LSD is illegal in many countries and is classified as a controlled substance. This means that it is illegal to produce, sell, or use the drug. Using LSD can also have legal consequences, even if it is for personal use."
1,"Delta Force, also known as 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta (1st SFOD-D), is a specialized unit within the United States Army. It is a part of the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) and is responsible for conducting high-risk, sensitive missions such as counter-terrorism, hostage rescue, and direct action. Delta Force is a highly trained and highly secretive unit, and not much is known about its operations or members. However, it is widely regarded as one of the most elite military units in the world."
0,"1 . It triggers an endorphin rush . When your body is harmed it goes into flight - or - fight mode , this is why people like doing dangerous things . 2 . It 's a sort of "" F you "" to the world . It makes sense at the time . 3 . It 's control . When you have bad anxiety over your life and you feel like nothing is working , this is something that * * you * * have control over . I used to cut . I 'm very unusual because I 'm male and because I started really late in life . I do n't do this anymore ."
1,"It is generally recommended to work with a real estate agent when buying a home, as they can assist with the negotiation process and help you navigate the legal and financial aspects of the transaction. However, if you choose to buy a home without an agent, there are a few options for handling the paperwork.One option is to hire a real estate attorney to handle the legal documents and represent your interests in the transaction. An attorney can review the purchase agreement, review the title, and handle the closing process.Another option is to use an online service or software to create and complete the necessary paperwork. Some online services provide forms and guidance for creating a purchase agreement and handling the closing process. However, it is important to carefully review any forms or documents you obtain from an online service, and to seek legal advice if you have any questions or concerns.Finally, you can work with a title company or escrow company to handle the closing process and manage the legal documents. A title company can conduct a title search, prepare the closing documents, and disburse funds at closing. An escrow company can also handle the closing process and manage the legal documents, but they typically do not conduct a title search.Regardless of which option you choose, it is important to carefully review all documents and seek legal advice if you have any questions or concerns. Buying a home is a significant financial decision, and it is important to protect your interests and ensure that the transaction is conducted properly."
0,"We essentially do n't - we just guess But it 's a VERY educated guess . Physicists over the years have conducted thousands and thousands of experiments that have shown that the laws of physics remain constant . In the absence of any evidence or any ( provable ) theory to say otherwise physics is able to proceed under the assumption that the laws of physics are constant . It 's a very solid assumption , but it 's still an assumption . If anybody was ever able to prove conclusively otherwise they would permanently alter the study of physics"
0,"Nuclear power works by the fissioning ( splitting ) of uranium-235 atoms with neutrons . Every atom that fissions releases a little bit of heat and , on average , 2.5 new neutrons . This means it can be an exponential process , rapidly generating a lot of energy . The nuclear core in most power plants ( i.e. Pressurized Water Reactors or Boiling Water Reactors ) is made of rods of low - enriched uranium . This means that the amount of the isotope U-235 is raised from < 1 % ( natural uranium ) to 5 % ( the rest is U-238 , which does n't fission ) . By raising the level , this means that they can use regular water as a "" moderator . "" The moderator helps keep the reaction going by slowing down the neutrons produced by the U-235 fissioning — U-235 fissions more readily from slower neutrons , which means you need less of it to keep a reaction going . ( The reasons for this are interesting but perhaps a bit beyond explaining this at an ELI5 level , so just take it on faith that being in water makes the reaction work better . Note that this kind of reactor , one that uses regular water , is called a "" light water "" reactor , to distinguish it from reactors that use "" heavy water "" — deuterium oxide . Such reactors do not require enriching the fuel , but are generally not as good for power purposes . ) In a nuclear bomb , you want a nuclear reaction that releases all of the energy very , very quickly . In a reactor , you do n't want that , obviously . You want a reaction that goes from zero to "" pretty big "" fairly quickly , but then stays more or less constant . The way to achieve that constancy is through both engineering the reactor so that it is harder for it to fission like crazy ( there are various ways to do this ) , but also through control rods . These are rods made up of substances that readily absorb neutrons , like cadmium or boron . So one way to think of a reactor is as a neutron - producing machine . You want a good "" neutron economy , "" where you have enough neutrons to keep the reaction going , but not so many neutrons that it gets out of control . The use of control rods is the main way that the neutron economy can be affected directly by the operators , either dialing it up or down as they need to . There are other engineering tricks for getting more efficient reactions out of less fuel , like having neutron - reflecting material surrounding the fuel . As a consequence of all of this fissioning , the reactor generates a lot of heat . Depending on the type of reactor ( i.e. Pressurized Water Reactor or Boiling Water Reactor ) , the heat is siphoned out of the core in various ways , then turned into steam , then put through a turbine . To add and remove fuel , you shut down the whole reaction ( insert all of the control rods ) . Then you have an remote - automated machine that removes those fuel rods . This all takes place under water , because after being inside the reactor for any appreciable amount of time , the fuel rods get very radioactive . The rods are then transported ( again , still under water ) into a separate spent fuel pool ( usually near the reactor building ) , where they sit for about 5 years or so . This allows them to get rid of the worst of their radiation and they can then be removed and put into dry cask storage . Adding new fuel is not such a big deal , because the fuel is barely radioactive at all before it has been inside of a reactor . They have ways of removing the tops of the reactor vessels and machines to insert the new fuel rods . In many localities you can get a tour of nuclear power plants just by asking nicely . I heavily recommend it , because until you see it in person , it is easy to abstract all of this into the simple flow - chart diagrams you 'll find on Wikipedia or the like . In person they are very impressive , very large facilities . I got to tour the Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant a couple of years ago and found it quite interesting , both because of its size as well as the boring banality of it . Most nuclear reactors are deadly ... boring , and operate under completely uninteresting conditions nearly 100 % of the time , and that , paradoxically , makes seeing them in person kind of interesting ."
0,"The date of Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring . This is because the date is based off the Hebrew Calendar , not Gregorian calendar ."
0,The brakes would clamp down and the whole thing would lock up . You might feel a jolt but i doubt it would be even that rough . At that point you can try to open the doors and see if you 're lined up with a floor . Otherwise you might want to sit tight till the fire dept comes .
1,"Sometimes people miss satire because it is not clearly labeled as such, or because the person reading it is not familiar with the conventions of satire. Satire is a form of humor that uses exaggeration, irony, or ridicule to criticize or make fun of something. It is often intended to be funny, but sometimes it can be hard to tell if something is a joke or if it is serious. When people read something that seems ridiculous or unbelievable, they might not realize that it is supposed to be a joke, and they might take it seriously. This is what happened with the article you mentioned. Even though it was published by a website called ""The National Report,"" which is not a real news organization, some people still thought it was real. The best way to avoid misunderstanding satire is to pay attention to the context in which it appears and to look for clues that it might be a joke."
1,"Drinking alcohol can affect your sleep and lead to more vivid dreams. When you drink alcohol, it can disrupt your sleep cycle and cause you to experience deeper, more restorative stages of sleep. These deeper stages of sleep are when most dreaming occurs, so it's possible that you may have more vivid dreams after drinking alcohol because you are spending more time in these stages of sleep. It's also possible that alcohol can affect the chemical balances in your brain, which can influence the content and intensity of your dreams. Finally, drinking alcohol can also lead to a feeling of relaxation and reduced inhibitions, which may make your dreams more vivid and memorable."
1,"There are many factors that can contribute to the prevalence of certain last names. One reason that some last names may be more common is because they originated in areas with larger populations. For example, last names that originated in countries with large populations, such as China or India, may be more common globally because there are more people with those names.

Another reason that some last names may be more common is because they were adopted by a larger number of people in the past. For example, certain last names may have been adopted by a large number of people who converted to a particular religion, or who lived in a certain region and adopted the local last name.

Additionally, some last names may be more common simply because they are easier to pronounce or spell, which could make them more appealing to people who are choosing a last name for themselves or their children.

Overall, the prevalence of certain last names can be influenced by a variety of factors, including population size, cultural and historical factors, and ease of pronunciation and spelling."
1,"Minecraft is a very popular video game that people like because it is fun and allows for a lot of creativity. In the game, you can build structures using different types of blocks and materials, explore different environments and terrains, and go on adventures with friends or by yourself. There are also different modes you can play in, such as survival mode where you have to gather resources and fight monsters, or creative mode where you have unlimited resources and can build whatever you can imagine. Many people enjoy playing Minecraft because it is a fun way to relax and be creative."
0,The market value of a gallon of oil is like 10000 times higher than a gallon of water .
0,First result on google says it 's a scratch reflex . [ Literally the first result ] ( URL_0 ) .
1,"In programming, a lambda function is a small anonymous function without a name. It can take any number of arguments, but it can only have one expression.

Here's an example of a lambda function in Python:

Copy code
add = lambda x, y: x + y
This lambda function takes two arguments, x and y, and returns the sum of x and y. You can use this lambda function just like any other function:

Copy code
result = add(3, 4)
print(result)  # Output: 7
Lambda functions are often used in situations where you only need to use a function once. They can be helpful for making your code shorter and easier to read.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Animals, including dogs, are able to hear a wider range of frequencies than humans. They also have a more finely tuned sense of hearing, which allows them to pick up on sounds that we may not be able to hear. This is why your dog may be able to hear your voice or other sounds while sleeping, but may not react to music or other digital sounds. 
One reason for this is that animals are more sensitive to sounds that are associated with potential threats or dangers. For example, a dog may be more likely to wake up if they hear the sound of someone approaching or talking, because these sounds could indicate the presence of a potential threat. On the other hand, music and other digital sounds may not be as closely associated with potential threats, so the dog may not react to them as readily. 
It's also possible that your dog may have become accustomed to hearing music while they are sleeping, and has learned to ignore it as a result. Dogs are highly adaptable and can quickly learn to associate certain stimuli with positive or negative experiences. If your dog has had positive experiences while music was playing, they may be more likely to ignore it, even if it is played loudly. 
In general, it's important to remember that every animal is different and may react differently to different stimuli. Some dogs may be more sensitive to sounds than others, and may be more likely to wake up in response to music or other digital sounds. Similarly, some dogs may be more resilient and may be able to sleep through loud noises that would wake up other dogs."
1,"A space elevator is a hypothetical structure that would allow people and objects to be lifted from the surface of the Earth into space without the use of rockets. The idea is that a cable or tether would be anchored to the Earth and extend up into space, beyond the altitude of geostationary orbit (36,000 kilometers, or about 22,000 miles). A counterweight at the top of the tether would balance the weight of the cable, and a platform or ""elevator car"" could travel along the cable to transport people and cargo between the Earth's surface and space.

The concept of a space elevator has been around for more than a century, and many scientists and engineers have proposed various designs for how it could be built. However, there are many technical and logistical challenges that would need to be overcome in order to make a space elevator a reality. For example, the material that the cable or tether would be made of would need to be extremely strong and able to withstand the enormous forces and stresses that would be placed on it. It would also need to be anchored securely to the Earth and extend all the way into space, which would require solving problems related to power, propulsion, and communication.

Despite these challenges, some researchers and private companies are actively working on developing space elevator technologies and exploring the feasibility of building a space elevator. These efforts are still in the early stages, and it is not clear when or if a space elevator will ever be built. However, the concept remains an interesting and intriguing possibility for the future of space travel and exploration."
0,"Yes, there are a lot of places you can research stocks online, Google Finance, Yahoo Finance, Reuters etc. It's important to understand that the price of the stock doesn't actually mean anything.  Share price is just a function of the market capitalization divided by the number of shares outstanding.  As an example take two companies that are both worth $1 million, but Company A has issued 10,000 shares and Company B has issued 100,000 shares.  Company A has a share price of $100 while Company B has a share price of just $10.  Comparing share price does nothing to indicate the relative value or health of Company A versus Company B.   I know there are supposed to be no product recommendations but the dictionary area of investopedia.com is a good source of beginner investing information.  And as Joe points out below the questions here with the ""stock"" tag would also be a good place to start.  And while I'm on a roll, the book ""A Random Walk Down Wall Street"" is a good starting point in investing in the stock market."
0,480 is the resolution of SD 480 * 1.5 = 720 720 * 1.5 = 1080
0,"In the simplest form a thread one instruction set from many . A program can have multiple threads or instruction sets to compute and come back with an answer . Example , you have to build a lego castle and you invite 3 other friends . ( 4 total threads ) You are capable of building different parts of the castle at once as you spread the tasks among your friends . 1 gets to build the towers , one the walls , one the dungeon , and one the kings room or whatever else . Each person is a thread , once each finishes their task they are put together to provide the finished product . Trying to keep it as simplistic as possible ."
0,"In theoretical computer science and mathematics, computational complexity theory focuses on classifying computational problems according to their resource usage, and relating these classes to each other. A computational problem is a task solved by a computer. A computation problem is solvable by mechanical application of mathematical steps, such as an algorithm.
A problem is regarded as inherently difficult if its solution requires significant resources, whatever the algorithm used. The theory formalizes this intuition, by introducing mathematical models of computation to study these problems and quantifying their computational complexity, i.e., the amount of resources needed to solve them, such as time and storage. Other measures of complexity are also used, such as the amount of communication (used in communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit (used in circuit complexity) and the number of processors (used in parallel computing). One of the roles of computational complexity theory is to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do. The P versus NP problem, one of the seven Millennium Prize Problems, is dedicated to the field of computational complexity.
Closely related fields in theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory. A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources needed by a particular algorithm to solve a problem, whereas the latter asks a more general question about all possible algorithms that could be used to solve the same problem. More precisely, computational complexity theory tries to classify problems that can or cannot be solved with appropriately restricted resources. In turn, imposing restrictions on the available resources is what distinguishes computational complexity from computability theory: the latter theory asks what kinds of problems can, in principle, be solved algorithmically."
0,"There are three main causes of death for beached mammals like whales and dolphins . 1 . Collapsing under their own weight . This applies to very large species such as sperm whales , whose skeletons are not made to support their own weight . When floating in the water this is fine , but on land their bodies are so heavy that they crush themselves . 2 . Dehydration . This is common for dolphins . A dolphin is not made for being out of the water and loses a lot of water very quickly when exposed to air . If left on a beach for too long , they will dry out and eventually die . 3 . Drowning . This might sound strange , but it can happen when high tide comes in . If the whale is on a slope , it 's possible the water is high enough to cover the blowhole , but not high enough to submerge the entire whale ( allowing it to swim / float ) . The whale can not breathe and will eventually suffocate ."
1,"Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the ability of a computer or machine to perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence, such as learning, problem solving, and decision making. An artificial intelligence system is a computer program or machine that has been designed to exhibit intelligent behavior, or the ability to perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence.



AI systems can be classified into two categories: narrow or general. Narrow AI systems are designed to perform specific tasks, such as image recognition or language translation, and are trained to perform these tasks using large amounts of data. In contrast, general AI systems are designed to exhibit more general intelligent behavior and can perform a wide range of tasks.



There are several approaches to developing AI systems, including rule-based systems, decision trees, neural networks, and machine learning. These approaches can be used alone or in combination to create AI systems that are capable of performing a wide range of tasks.



AI systems are being used in a variety of applications, including speech recognition, image and video analysis, autonomous vehicles, and natural language processing. As AI technology continues to advance, it is expected that AI systems will be increasingly integrated into our daily lives and play an increasingly important role in various industries."
1,"It is not possible for me to predict or speculate on any potential changes or fluctuations in the value of Google's shares or any other security. The value of securities, including stocks, can be affected by a variety of factors such as economic conditions, market trends, company performance, and investor sentiment, among others. It is important to carefully consider these and other factors before making any investment decisions. It is also important to note that investing in securities carries inherent risks, and it is important to do your own research and consult with a financial advisor or other professional before making any investment decisions."
0,"Let me preface this by saying that I have n't been in high school in quite some time , but one part of the puzzle may lie in what a high school teacher of mine once said . Dating back to the earlier days of Christianity , Christians were n't supposed to charge other Christians interest on loans , while there was no such restriction on Jews , who could offer loans with interest to Christians who were unable to find other Christians to give them a loan ( or anyone else ) . It 's basic human nature to have some hostility towards people you perceive to be exploiting you , whether or not there is any truth to their supposed malice ; similar to how some poor and middle class people hate rich and well - to - do people but are often unable to eloquently give a reason as to why . There is also the fact that sectors such as finance and entertainment are headed by large numbers of Jewish people , which leads those prone to mentally invest in conspiracy theories to believe that there 's some big orchestration behind the scenes to keep it this way or to dominate . Lastly , but perhaps most importantly ( because of how my brain works ) , it 's important to note that communities in general do n't react well when a minority group of its citizenry are not willing to mingle with the whole . Traditional Jewish communities have somewhat of a reputation of not blending well ( if at all ) with the larger communities of which they are a part a lot of times . This is not simply a Jewish thing , it happens regularly , with Arab immigrants post 9/11 and ethnic minorities in Eastern Europe , to give two fairly recent examples ."
0,"When you pee at home , say the word "" waterfall "" three times before you start to pee . When you 're out in public , say the words to yourself and you 'll find it to be much easier . The key is being consistent ."
1,"Guinness is a type of stout beer that is made in Ireland. It is known for its distinctive dark color, creamy head, and rich, malty flavor. Many people enjoy the taste of Guinness because it is smooth and easy to drink, with a slightly bitter taste that is balanced by notes of caramel and chocolate. Some people also appreciate the history and tradition behind the Guinness brand, which has been brewing beer since the 18th century.

There are many different factors that contribute to the appeal of Guinness, including its flavor, its history, and its marketing. Some people may enjoy Guinness because they like the taste of dark beer, while others may appreciate the brand's long history and reputation. It's also worth noting that Guinness has a very strong marketing presence, with advertisements and promotions that have helped to build its reputation as a high-quality, iconic brand.

In summary, the appeal of Guinness comes from a combination of its flavor, history, and marketing. While some people may prefer other types of stouts that are more flavorful or hearty, many people enjoy the taste and tradition of Guinness."
0,"Its twelve member institutions (which are primarily flagship research universities in their respective states, well-regarded academically, and with relatively large student enrollment) are located primarily in the Midwest , stretching from Nebraska in the west to Penn State in the east."
0,"It 's possible it 's not the video poster 's ad . I 've put up a video on YouTube with a copyrighted song during part of it , and a banner ad got put on it , with the money going to the song 's copyright holder , not me ."
0,"Frodo , the main character , is trying to destroy the ring of power that Sauron , the bad guy , made to enslave mankind . He gets the help from 8 people of different races which included a dwarf , wizard , two men , elf , and 3 hobbits(Frodo 's a hobbit as well ) so together there were 9 in the fellowship . They travel together until they get to the ancient dwarf kingdom under the rock , Moria . There they were encountered by a Balrog , a fire demon with wings and a fiery whip , and they all escape except the wizard Gandalf . The fellowship treads onwards towards the mountain of fire where only the ring can be destroyed by throwing in the fire where it was made . It lies to the southeast . They get help from some elves and travel down the river called the Anduin . Here they get separated and Frodo and one of his fellow hobbits named Sam go off by themselves to the mountain of fire Mount Doom . The two other hobbits get captured by orcs , evil creatures of Saruman who is a wizard in the same order as Gandalf , are taken to Saruman 's strong hold in Isengard . Boromir , one of the two men on this journey , is killed by orcs after he tries to steal the ring from Frodo . The man , elf , and dwarf then run after the band of orcs , or uruk - hai , trying to save their friends . The orcs run across the land of Rohan and are later destroyed at night by one of Rohan 's marshalls and the two little hobbits escape into the forest of Fangorn , a deadly creepy forest of the tree shepherds . So the three man crew comes upon the massacre that took place last night and go into the Fangorn forest to find the two hobbits who unknowingly to them has already been rescued by Treebeard , the shepherd of the forest Fangorn . The elf , man , and dward run into someone they did n't expect , Gandalf . It turns out that Gandalf defeated the Balrog and died but was returned back to Middle earth to finish his conquest and his new name was Gandalf the White . So they head to Rohan and find that the king has been mind - poisoned by Saruman and his minion so they cured him , his name was Theoden . Together they ride to Helms deep and defeat the army of Saruman . Frodo and Sam meet Gollum who originally found the lost ring of Sauron and together they make their way to Mt. Doom in the land of Mordor . Sauron unleashes his army on the city of Minas Tirith and Gandalf and Pippin , one of the hobbits , rides off to warn the city of the attack . So war is unleashed on the city and they valiantly fight agaisnt the orcs and Southerners that are slaves of Sauron . The city of Minas Tirith was at a loss until the men of Rohan and Aragorn ride into the battlefield and destroy the orcs of Sauron . After the war of Minas Tirith , they head to the gates of Mordor to draw out the army of Sauron so Frodo and Sam can destroy the ring . Frodo and Sam are betrayed by Gollum who tries to take the ring away . Sam gets knocked out by Gollum who chases Frodo into the mountain where the lake of fire lies . Together they fight over the ring until Gollum bites off Frodo 's finger that was holding the ring . Gollum and the ring fall into the liquid fire and they are both destroyed . Evil has been conquered by Good . The Hobbits head home and Aragorn was anointed King of Gondor and Arnor , the South and North . Gandalf , Frodo , and his uncle Bilbo who won the ring from Gollum many years ago , head off on their final journey to the land of the Elves in the west . They are never seen again in Middle Earth . The end ."
0,"Think of it more mechnically . A car jack can lift a car , despite weighing distinctly less . While strength is often proportional to weight , it 's not limited by it . A combination of the materials we 're made up of , the stresses they can bear , and the leverage we can create , influences what we can lift ."
1,"It is not uncommon for exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds to track the same index. In fact, many mutual funds and ETFs are designed to replicate the performance of a specific index. However, it is important to note that while both types of investment vehicles may track the same index, they can have different performance characteristics due to factors such as fees, expenses, and trading practices.One key difference between mutual funds and ETFs is that mutual funds are typically priced once per day at the end of the trading day, while ETFs are priced continuously throughout the trading day. This means that the price of an ETF can fluctuate throughout the day based on supply and demand, while the price of a mutual fund is based on the value of its underlying assets at the end of the trading day.Another important factor to consider is the fees and expenses associated with each type of investment vehicle. Mutual funds typically have higher fees and expenses than ETFs, which can impact their overall performance. Additionally, ETFs may be more tax efficient than mutual funds due to the way they are structured and traded.It is also worth noting that the performance of any investment vehicle, including mutual funds and ETFs, will depend on a variety of factors, including the underlying assets it holds, market conditions, and the overall economic environment. As such, it is important to carefully consider these factors when comparing the performance of mutual funds and ETFs that track the same index."
0,"In the mathematical discipline of linear algebra, a matrix decomposition or matrix factorization is a factorization of a matrix into a product of matrices. There are many different matrix decompositions; each finds use among a particular class of problems."
0,"There are multiple kinds . The alcohol - based gels work by ruining the bacteria 's cell walls ; alcohol in high concentration is very lethal to nearly all bacteria . The outer layer of human skin is already dead , and a lot more resistant to being penetrated by alcohol ; the 30 seconds or so that you 're rubbing your hands is n't enough to get through that ( relatively ) thick layer of protein and other dead - cell bits . But if you get hand sanitizer into a small cut it will touch unprotected , living tissues and sting . It also strips your skin of some of its natural oils , which is why the hand gels usually have moisturizers in them . Related : Your stomach , and to some extent other parts of the digestive tract , is already protected against * some * chemicals because it 's such a strongly acidic environment anyway and it takes rapid cell replacement and a mucus layer to keep the acid from harming you . This also reduces damage from alcohol , though alcohol is still poison . Ethanol , the kind in liquor and beer , is a poison too , but mild to humans in very low concentrations and we 've evolved to be able to consume small amounts . It 's naturally present in fermenting fruit etc . anyway like we would have encountered in the wild . If you drink a human - potable form of alcohol ( say , vodka , which is usually 35 - 50 % ethanol ) the most it 'll do to your stomach , if you do n't overdo it , is irritate the lining ; stomachs are tough . Then it 's diluted heavily in your bloodstream . But if you wash a countertop with that plain vodka , it 'll kill a lot of bacteria ; it hits them full - strength and they do n't have protective layers . The soaps with a small amount of an antibacterial topical drug in them , instead of alcohol , are similar . They 're toxic to bacteria , but do n't really penetrate the thicker , non - living human skin layer . The amount of exposure you get just from washing your hands , even if you have a few little cuts , is n't enough to do anything bad to you ."
0,TIL that your farts are actually lots of tiny bacteria farts .
1,"There is no one ""best"" investment that is suitable for everyone. The most appropriate investment for your retirement will depend on your individual financial situation, risk tolerance, and investment goals. Some common investments that are often included in retirement portfolios include:Superannuation: Superannuation is a government-mandated retirement savings program in Australia. Contributions to a superannuation fund are made by both the employer and employee, and the funds are invested on behalf of the employee.Shares: Shares, or stocks, represent ownership in a company and can provide potential for capital growth. However, the value of shares can also go down, so they carry a higher level of risk compared to some other investments.Fixed interest: Fixed interest investments, such as bonds and term deposits, offer a fixed rate of return over a set period of time. These investments tend to be less risky than shares, but may also provide lower returns.Property: Investing in property can provide the potential for capital growth and rental income. However, investing in property also involves significant upfront costs and ongoing expenses, such as maintenance and insurance.It's important to diversify your investment portfolio and consider the potential risks and rewards of different types of investments. It's also a good idea to seek financial advice from a professional before making any investment decisions."
0,"It is mainly due to friction . The chalk will increase it , in order for the club ( not actually sure about the name ) to make a good contact with the ball , otherwise it would slip ."
0,"It 's just like , one single "" taste bud "" that gets all angry and swells up - not friggin huge , but bigger than the rest , and it feels all sensitive . I get them after acidic foods - oranges , tomatoes , pineapple . When I was a kid , I 'd just pinch them off with my fingernails ; it hurt like hell for a minute but they would n't bother me at all after that ."
0,"Many people are stimulated by sound . We hear sound around us all the time , and we enjoy listening to the sounds that we hear , whether it be music , or conversation . A lack of sound can be associated with loneliness or awkwardness . For example , if you 're driving with someone , and after a while the conversation dies down , your first instinct will probably be to turn up the radio . White noise is relaxing because it is a constant sound , and it does n't draw attention to itself . Music is difficult to tune out since the aesthetic of most music is to keep our attention . White noise breaks the silence while allowing your brain to wander ."
0,"You 're referring to the ' bilateral symmetry ' of many organisms . It evolved a really long time ago - hundreds of millions of years ago . Other organisms ( e.g. , starfish ) do n't have bilateral symmetry and have higher degrees of symmetry ( you can divide a starfish along any one of five lines and get two matching halves ) . As far as * why * bilateral symmetry evolved ... you 'd have to go back 500 million years and observe the environment to understand what advantages bilateral symmetry gave the first organism to have it . Once it evolved , though , it just hung around - and all the organisms descended from the first bilateral organism are bilateral too ."
1,"The police department is responsible for paying the settlement to the man they beat up. This means that the money will come from the budget of the police department. The budget of the police department is made up of money that is given to them by the government (e.g., city council or state legislature) and, in some cases, from funds that the police department has collected (e.g., from fines or forfeitures). When the police department has to pay a settlement like this, it means that they have to use some of their budget to pay the settlement, rather than using that money for other things (e.g., training, equipment, salaries)."
1,"The Kardashians are a family who have become famous for being famous. They gained their initial fame through a reality television show called ""Keeping Up with the Kardashians,"" which aired from 2007 to 2021. The show followed the daily lives of the Kardashians, including their relationships, work, and personal issues.

Over time, the Kardashians have built up a large following on social media and have become well-known for their fashion and beauty brands, as well as their endorsement deals and business ventures. Many people are interested in the Kardashians because they are seen as glamorous and wealthy, and because they are always in the public eye.

It's important to note that not everyone cares about the Kardashians, and that's completely okay. Different people are interested in different things, and it's normal to have different opinions and preferences."
0,"They would probably just die quite fast , because their digestive system would n't be able to properly break down the food , and even if it could , the body would n't be getting the required vitamins and minerals to function . That s assuming you could get it to eat the food , and the digestive system does n't outright reject the meat ."
1,"There are several ways that people can type in languages that do not have an alphabet, such as Chinese and Japanese. Here are a few examples: Pinyin input method: This is a way of typing Chinese characters using the Roman alphabet. You type the pinyin (a system for transliterating Chinese characters into the Roman alphabet) for the character you want, and then select the correct character from a list of options. Kana input method: This is a way of typing Japanese characters using the Roman alphabet. You type the hiragana or katakana (Japanese syllabaries) for the character you want, and then select the correct character from a list of options. Stroke input method: This is a way of typing Chinese and Japanese characters by drawing the character using your mouse or finger on a touchscreen. You draw the character using a series of strokes, and the input method will try to guess the character you are trying to write. Character map: Some computers have a built-in character map that you can use to insert characters from different languages into your document. You can find the character map by going to the ""Insert"" menu in your word processor or by searching for it in your computer's programs. Overall, there are many different ways to type in languages that do not have an alphabet, and the method you choose will depend on your personal preference and the tools that are available to you."
1,"Great question! Venomous animals are animals that can produce venom, which is a type of poison that they can use to defend themselves or to catch prey. Venomous reptiles and fish are much more common than venomous mammals and birds because venom can be very useful for animals that live in the water or on the ground. It's easier for these animals to use their venom to defend themselves or catch food because they don't have to worry about getting too close to their prey or enemies. In contrast, venomous mammals and birds would have a harder time using their venom because they have to get close to their prey or enemies to use it. This means that they are more likely to get hurt in the process. So, it's generally safer for these animals to use other methods to catch food or defend themselves."
1,"Battery-powered wall clocks can leave a stain after a period of time because of a process called corrosion. Corrosion is when a material, like metal, reacts with its surroundings and breaks down over time.

In the case of a battery-powered wall clock, the batteries inside the clock can leak a type of acid called electrolyte. This acid can seep out of the batteries and onto the clock, causing a stain. The stain is usually faint and may not be noticeable at first, but over time it can become more visible as the acid eats away at the metal or plastic of the clock.

To prevent stains on a battery-powered wall clock, it's important to make sure the batteries are fresh and not leaking. It's also a good idea to check the batteries and replace them regularly, as old or damaged batteries are more likely to leak."
0,"[ Searched ] ( URL_0 ) Relevant [ discussion ] ( URL_3 ) Original question by [ DivineDevil ] ( URL_2 ) > ELI5 : Barclays Bank Scandal Top comment courtesy [ Ray745 ] ( URL_1 ) > Barclays is one of many large banks that each day submits an interest rate at which other large banks can borrow money for it , the LIBOR rate ( London InterBank Offered Rate ) . There are separate LIBOR rates for different time periods , so there is an overnight LIBOR , one week , two weeks , one month , three months , and so on . Many , many things are priced off of this LIBOR rate , one thing being interest rate swaps . Simply , what an interest rate swap is is a contract where one party offers to pay a fixed interest rate while the other party pays the LIBOR rate plus or minus a certain amount . So in example , party A pays 5 % to party B , and party B pays LIBOR + 3 % to party A. If LIBOR goes up eventually party A makes money , if LIBOR goes down , eventually party B makes money , it 's essentially a bet on which way LIBOR is going . What Barclays did was set their LIBOR rate either higher or lower than they should have at the request of outside traders . Essentially a trader from another bank who does a lot of business with Barclays would call up or email the guy at Barclays who sets the LIBOR rate and says something like "" Hey man , I have a huge interest rate swap on right now , if you could set the LIBOR rate just a tiny bit lower , it would be a huge help and I 'll owe you one "" . So the guy at Barclays set LIBOR at a rate that it otherwise would not be , which is illegal . This happened many , many times over the last several years , and that is why Barclays got fined $ 200 million . > TL , DR : Barclays illegally set a widely used interest rate at rates it otherwise would not have been set it to at the requests of big , important clients . > I tried explaining this as simply as possible , obviously it is a bit more complicated , if you have any more questions let me know ."
1,"Blue cheese is made from cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk. During the cheese-making process, a specific type of mold called Penicillium is added to the cheese. This mold is what gives blue cheese its characteristic blue or green veins and its unique flavor. 
The Penicillium mold used in blue cheese is safe to eat because it is a controlled strain that has been specifically developed for use in food production. In contrast, some types of mold can be harmful to humans if ingested. These molds can grow on a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and grains, and can cause illness if consumed. 
So, it's not just the type of mold that makes the difference, but also how the mold is used. In the case of blue cheese, the mold is added deliberately and carefully controlled to produce a safe and delicious product."
1,"In most countries, it is common to buy cars from dealerships rather than directly from the manufacturer because dealerships offer a convenient place for people to go and see a variety of different cars, test drive them, and get help with financing and other aspects of the car-buying process. Dealerships also typically have trained mechanics who can service and repair the cars they sell.\n\nIn the past, it was more common for people to buy cars directly from the manufacturer, but as the car industry has grown and become more complex, it has become more convenient for most people to buy cars from dealerships.\n\nThat being said, it is possible to buy a car directly from the manufacturer in some cases, and some people do choose to do this. However, it can be more difficult to find the exact model and features that you want, and you may have to wait longer for the car to be built and delivered to you."
0,"Zits form when facial pores become blocked or clogged , the body tries to clear the blockage by pumping the infected area with liquid ( that gross stuff that oozes out when its popped ) resulting in pressure that is painful and turns the skin red . So short answer : just wash your face ."
1,"It is generally not advisable to use long-term patterns to make short-term investment decisions, as the stock market can be volatile and short-term movements may not follow long-term trends. It is important to have a well-diversified portfolio and to consider factors such as the risks and potential returns of an investment before making any decisions. It is also a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any investment decisions."
0,"Fun Fact : the warm winter this year ( so far ) has saved local governments in the U.S. millions of dollars , which would otherwise have been spent on snow removal . Due to the recession , this has been very good timing ."
0,"You need energy to live , and we get that energy from the calories we eat . Generally , carbohydrates and protein have about 4 calories per gram , and fat has about 9 calories per gram . We can also get energy from our stored fat . That is why most people can live a few weeks without eating before starving to death . There have been a few studies of morbidly obese people going long periods ( a year ) without eating and only taking vitamins and drinking water . That is extremely risky , and some have died . Still , in theory , it 's possible ! What it comes down to , though , is that you need energy , and it 's got to come from somewhere : your fat stores or the food you eat ."
1,"The conversion ratio between General Motors (GM) bonds and new GM stock will depend on the specific terms of the bond and the current market conditions. The conversion ratio is the number of shares of stock that a bondholder will receive in exchange for each bond that is converted.To find out the conversion ratio for a specific GM bond, you can try contacting the company directly or checking the bond's prospectus or offering documents. The conversion ratio may also be listed on the bond's certificate or in any periodic reports that the company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).Alternatively, you can try consulting with a financial advisor or broker who may be able to help you determine the conversion ratio for a specific GM bond. It's important to note that the conversion ratio may change over time, so it's important to get the most current information possible."
0,"The first thing you need to know about astrology ... it is a load of rubbish ... they is no evidence it is legitimate in any way . That said , astrologers believe that the position of the sun and the moon and planets in the sky determine your personality and will influence you your entire life . The sky is divided up in to 12 sections , very roughly corresponding to groups of stars . The group the sun is near when you are born is called you "" sign "" , and has the most influence . The stars the moon and planets are near are important , but have less influence . And as these bodies move through through different places in the sky , they supposedly make you happier or sadder , lucky or unlucky , and change how likely you are to succeed in business or romance ."
1,"Chest pain is not a common side effect of montelukast. However, it is possible that the chest pain you are experiencing is unrelated to the montelukast. If you are experiencing chest pain, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible, as chest pain can be a sign of a serious medical condition such as a heart attack or angina.

If you are concerned about the side effects you are experiencing, you should contact your healthcare provider or pharmacist for further advice. They will be able to assess your symptoms and advise you on the best course of action. In the meantime, if you are experiencing severe chest pain or other serious symptoms, you should seek immediate medical attention by calling your local emergency number or going to the nearest emergency department."
0,"I read a neat article about this . There 's actually a reason you think you look bad . It turns out , that a photograph is a reverse image of yourself . As opposed to a mirror , which is not . The photograph looks odd to you , because it is backwards . It 's almost impossible to notice that one side of you is just a bit different ... but when you see yourself one way for your entire life , and then see yourself in a photograph the other way , it 's a bit off - putting , is n't it ?"
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0,"1 . Because they 're nice ideas . We die but we become ghosts , so it 's a little like not dying at all , which terrifies us . 2 . Because there are things we ca n't explain - like why do we sometimes get the chills ( [ Cracked did a great job ] ( URL_0 ) explaining things that until very recently were inexplicable ) . Because we 're inquisitive and intelligent creatures , we ca n't handle not knowing something , so we make something up . 3 . Related to number 1 , we just * want * to believe because would n't telepathy and aliens be cool and less boring than life ?"
1,"There are many possible causes of high and fluctuating blood pressure, as well as chest pain. It is important to see a doctor as soon as possible to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. High blood pressure can be a serious condition and can lead to serious health problems if not treated. Some possible causes of high blood pressure include:

Overweight or obesity
Lack of physical activity
Stress
Unhealthy diet (high in salt, fat, and/or alcohol)
Smoking
Chronic conditions such as diabetes, kidney disease, or sleep apnea
If you are experiencing chest pain, it is especially important to see a doctor right away, as chest pain can be a sign of a heart attack or other serious condition.

As for the gas and discomfort in your left armpit, it is possible that this could be related to a digestive issue or possibly even a muscle strain. Again, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. In the meantime, you may want to try some lifestyle changes to help reduce your gas, such as eating smaller, more frequent meals, avoiding foods that are known to cause gas (such as beans, broccoli, cabbage, and onions), and drinking plenty of water."
0,HelloI have read your query. There can be possibility of edema and venous congestion post surgery. I will advise you venous doppler study. If required CT scan and angiography. I hope I have answered your questions. If you have further questions please feel free to contact us. I will be happy to answer. Take care.
1,"Postmodernism is a broad term that refers to a style or approach to art, culture, and society that emerged in the latter half of the 20th century. It is characterized by a rejection of traditional values and beliefs, and a focus on individual experience and interpretation rather than objective truth. 
Postmodernism often emphasizes the role of power and language in shaping our understanding of the world. It suggests that knowledge is not fixed or objective, but rather is constructed and shaped by the cultural and historical context in which it exists. 
In postmodernism, there is a skepticism towards grand narratives or universal explanations for events and phenomena. Instead, postmodernism suggests that truth and meaning are subjective and open to interpretation. 
Postmodernism has influenced many different fields, including literature, art, philosophy, sociology, and cultural studies. It has also had a significant impact on the way we think about and approach various issues, such as identity, race, gender, and power."
0,"Hi, I think your husband can be treated by antibiotics course for 7 to 10 days. Generally it will not affect you. There will be no problem in conceiving.  Be in contact with your husband every 2 to 3 days after your periods stop.  You can try like that for 3 cycles.  If it doesn't work then you can go for IUI.  Hope I have answered your question. Regards Dr khushboo"
1,"One country can sue another country in an international court. There are several international courts that handle disputes between countries, such as the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and the International Criminal Court (ICC). Each country can choose to be represented by lawyers in these courts. The laws that are used in international courts are usually based on agreements between countries and on international law. It's a bit like how a person can go to court to settle a dispute with someone else, except it's between countries instead of individuals."
1,"Candidates from parties other than the Democratic and Republican Parties may run for the presidency for a variety of reasons. Some candidates may be running to make a statement about a particular issue or to bring attention to a cause they care about. Others may be running to try to influence the conversation or the platform of one of the major parties. Some candidates may also be running to test the level of support for their ideas and to see if they have a chance of winning in the future. Ultimately, it can be difficult for candidates who are not affiliated with the Democratic or Republican Parties to win a presidential election, but they may still believe it is important to participate in the political process and try to make a difference."
0,"The thing about an hallucination is that , to the person having it , it 's not distinguishable from reality . So an auditory hallucination is not a thought , it 's not a voice "" in your head "" , it 's an * actual sound * . Same way a visual one would be actually seeing something . And yes , you can have hallucinations with * every * sense ."
1,"Russia is a country that is located in both Europe and Asia. It is the largest country in the world by land area, covering about 6.6 million square miles. That's about twice the size of the United States!

One reason Russia is so big is because it has a long history of expanding its territory through wars and conquests. It has also had a lot of natural resources, like oil and natural gas, which have helped it grow and become a powerful country.

Another reason is that Russia is located in a very cold part of the world, which made it difficult for people to live there in the past. As a result, there were not as many people living in Russia as there were in other parts of the world, which meant there was more land available for the country to grow into.

Overall, Russia's size is a combination of its history, natural resources, and location."
0,It eventually dissipates into the environment as a tiny amount of heat .
0,Huh ... Ca n't chose my electric provider ....
0,"Society seems to have an ideal age to look like ( somewhere around 21 - 25 ) , and everyone is always trying to look as close to that age as possible . Asking someone their age destroys any and all effort they 've put into that attempt to appear closer to that ideal age ."
1,"A stye is a type of infection that occurs in the oil glands of the eyelid. While an increase in white blood cell (WBC) count can be a sign of infection, it is not necessarily the cause of a stye. There are other factors that can contribute to the development of a stye, such as poor hygiene, a weakened immune system, or underlying medical conditions.

It is important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment of a stye. The provider may recommend warm compresses, cleaning the affected area with an antibacterial solution, or prescribing antibiotic eye drops or ointment to help clear the infection. In some cases, the stye may need to be drained surgically.

It is also important to practice good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding sharing towels or makeup, to help prevent the spread of infection. If you have a reoccurring stye or are experiencing any other eye-related symptoms, it is important to see a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment."
1,"Sure! When you drink liquids, they go down into your stomach through a tube called the esophagus. Your stomach is a muscular sac that mixes the liquids with stomach acid and enzymes. The stomach acid and enzymes help to break down the food and liquids that you swallow, so that your body can use the nutrients.

But not everything that goes into your stomach is meant to stay there. Your body needs to get rid of waste products, like excess water and other substances that it doesn't need or can't use. To do this, your body has a special system for filtering and eliminating waste.

Your kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located in your lower back. They filter your blood and remove excess water, waste products, and other substances from your body. These substances are then passed out of your body through your urine.

So, even though everything in your stomach mixes together, your body has a way of separating the things it needs from the things it doesn't need. The things it needs, like nutrients and minerals, are absorbed into your bloodstream and used by your body. The things it doesn't need, like excess water and waste products, are filtered out by your kidneys and passed out of your body through your urine."
0,"It 's very , very low power . Around the order of a milliWatt for around a milliSecond ."
0,"The U.S. economy has grown at just under 3% a year after inflation over the past 50 years. (Some of this occurred to ""private"" companies that are not listed on the stock market, or before they were listed.) The stock market returns averaged 7.14% a year, ""gross,"" but when you subtract the 4.67% inflation, the ""net"" number is 2.47% a year. That gain corresponds closely to the ""just under 3% a year"" GDP growth during that time."
1,"Sure! ""Who"" and ""whom"" are pronouns that are used to refer to people. ""Who"" is used as the subject of a verb, while ""whom"" is used as the object of a verb or preposition. Here's an example: Who is coming to the party? (In this sentence, ""who"" is the subject of the verb ""is coming.""), To whom should I give this gift? (In this sentence, ""whom"" is the object of the preposition ""to.""), As for ""that"" and ""which,"" these are pronouns that are used to refer to things. ""That"" is used to introduce a clause that is essential to the meaning of the sentence, while ""which"" is used to introduce a clause that adds additional information to the sentence. Here's an example: The car that I bought is red. (In this sentence, ""that"" introduces a clause that is essential to the meaning of the sentence. Without the clause ""that I bought,"" the sentence would not make sense.) The car, which I bought last week, is red. (In this sentence, ""which"" introduces a clause that adds additional information to the sentence. The clause ""which I bought last week"" is not essential to the meaning of the sentence, but it provides additional information about the car.) I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"People confuse the "" Heart Stopping "" with actual death . I 've heard doctor 's actually say "" He died three times on the table "" ... weellll ok , kinda . Most people wo n't come back if their heart stops . Completely stops . Something has to happen to get it to beat ( correctly ) , again . I 've been in medicine for quite awhile , and I 've never seen someone actually "" Legally Dead "" for any period of time other than "" He died at "" ( pick a given time ) . Once you 're legally dead , you 're dead , barring weirdness ( call it a miracle , if you want ) . HOWEVER , it is time to redefine death . We 're finding out that stopping the heart , chilling the body , and doing a couple of other things ( that make the patient look really , really dead ) may give us enough time to start fixing problems . Hell , already in medicine , we have different criteria for "" death "" . A popular one is "" You 're not dead until you 're warm and dead "" , talking about hypothermia patients that arrive without a detectable pulse . Cardiac death versus brain death versus organ death . Really important when it comes to things like organ donation ."
0,"hi welcome to healthcaremagic      i think u need to get a hysterosalpingogram to find out the cause..do u have any other symptoms like painabdomen,fever and any swellings? first get completely evaluated..if the pain is very severe take tab tolpa-d.."
1,"There isn't a straightforward answer to this question because the number of children that people have can be influenced by many different factors, including cultural, social, and personal factors. Here are a few possible reasons why people in different socio-economic groups might have different numbers of children: Financial considerations: Some people might have more children because they have less financial resources and feel that they need more hands to help with work and support the family. On the other hand, people who have more financial resources might be able to afford to have fewer children because they can provide for them more easily. Education and employment: People who are more educated and have better job opportunities might be more likely to have fewer children because they want to focus on their careers and have more time to invest in their children. On the other hand, people who have less education and fewer job opportunities might feel that having more children is necessary for financial and social support. Cultural and personal values: Different cultures and societies often have different ideas about how many children is ideal, and people might choose to have more or fewer children based on these values. Additionally, people might simply have different personal preferences about how many children they want to have, regardless of their socio-economic status. Overall, there is no one-size-fits-all explanation for why people in different socio-economic groups might have different numbers of children. It is a complex issue that depends on a variety of factors."
0,"The buyer discloses the financing arrangements to the seller because it makes his offer more attractive. When a seller receives and accepts an offer, the deal does not usually close until 30 to 60 days later.  If the buyer cannot come up with the money by closing, the deal falls apart.  This is a risk for the seller. When a seller is considering whether or not to accept an offer, it is helpful to know the likelihood that the buyer can actually obtain the amount of cash in the offer by the closing date.  If the buyer can't acquire the funding, the offer isn't worth the paper it is printed on. The amount of the down payment vs. the amount of financing is also relevant to the seller.  Let me give you a real-world example that happened to me once when I was selling a house.  The buyer was doing a no-money-down mortgage and had no money for a down payment.  He was even borrowing the closing costs.  We accepted the offer, but when the bank did the appraisal, it was short of the purchase price.  For most home sales, this would not be a problem, as long as the appraisal was more than the amount borrowed.  But in this case, because the amount borrowed was more than the appraisal, the bank had a problem.  The deal was at risk, and in order to continue either the buyer had to find some money somewhere (which he couldn't), or we had to lower the price to save the deal.  Certainly, accepting the offer from a buyer with no cash to bring to the table was a risk. (In our case, we got lucky. We found some errors that were made in the appraisal, and got it redone.)"
0,"Also controversial was the price tag of $1.5 billion, which makes it not only the most expensive baseball stadium ever built, but the second-most expensive stadium of any kind (after MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey )."
0,"Despite what you may think ( and apparently what others are telling you ) , terrorism is not an arbitrary label that only gets attached to Muslim killers . Terrorism has a definition and while there are as [ many definitions of terrorism ] ( URL_0 ) as there are organizations that deal with it , these definitions share a number of similar attributes , such as the following : 1 ) * * Political or Ideological Motivations :* * The perpetrators committed the attack because they want to force political , social , or ideological changes in a society or its leadership . This is the most important attribute for defining terrorism and distinguishes it from other acts ( e.g. mass murder ) . In case of the difference between the Boston bombings and the Wisconsin shootings , the motivations of the perpetrators is greatly important . The shooting in Wisconsin was not seeking to force change in society and was just cold - blooded mass - murder . 2 ) * * Use of Violence :* * The perpetrators use violence to achieve their goals , which are the political , social or ideological changes stated above . Some people or organizations will also include the threat of violence as terrorism . For example , if an environmental extremist bombs a research facility at night when no one is inside , it may still be considered terrorism because it is sending a threat . This is tied directly to the first point , as the violence has to serve a purpose other than violence for the sake of violence . 3 ) * * Non - Combatant are Targeted :* * The perpetrators specifically target members of society who are not expected to be targeted by violence . While pretty much everyone is in agreement that targeting civilians is a defining aspect of terrorism , some people or organizations expand the definition to include the targeting of members of the military , police , or other security forces that are not in a combat situation . For example , depending on who you ask a suicide bombing of a military base is either a terrorist act because the soldiers were not in a combat situation , or it 's a military act because soldiers were the targets . In both cases you presented , it 's very clear that they targeted civilians so both fit this criteria . 4 ) * * Effects go Beyond the Attack :* * The attack aims to affect society beyond the immediate effects , such as the destruction and loss of life . In a nutshell , the attack is designed to create "" terror "" and psychologically affect the society the attack was directed against . With the Wisconsin shooting , the threat towards society ended with him , which was soon after the killings themselves . The psychological impact of the Boston bombings did not end with the bombings , as you can see by the level of increased security in cities all over the western world and the renewed interest in Chechnya ; it only began to subside when the brothers were killed / captured . As you can see , there is more to terrorism than "" causing terror , "" and it is for these reasons that the Wisconsin shooting is not labeled a terrorist attack . Also the media tends to associate terrorism with bombs and explosions instead of the motivations and effects of an attack ."
0,"An economy produces goods and services and people use money to pay for those goods and services.  Money has value because people believe that they can buy and sell goods and services with it in that economy. How much the value of money is, is determined by how much money there is in comparison to goods and services (supply and demand). In most economies it is the job of the federal/national reserve bank to ensure that prices stay stable (ie the relationship of goods and services to how much money there is is stable); as this is necessary for a well running economy.  The federal reserve bank does so by making more (printing, decreasing interest rates) or less (increasing interest rates) available to the economy. To determine how much money needs to be in the economy to keep prices stable is incredibly hard as many factors have an impact: If the reserve bank gets it wrong and there is more money compared to goods and services than previous, prices will rise to compensate; this is inflation If it's the other way round is deflation. Since it is commonly regarded that deflation is much more destabilizing to an economy than inflation the reserve banks tend to err on the side of inflation."
1,"Yes, that's correct! Snow and ice are both forms of frozen water. Snow is made up of small, soft flakes that fall from the sky when it is cold outside. It is usually cold and fluffy, and it can be shoveled or scooped up easily. You can often see snow on the ground during the winter months. Ice is also made up of frozen water, but it is usually harder and more solid than snow. It can be slippery and shiny, and it is often used to make things cold, like drinks or ice cream. You can find ice in places like rivers, lakes, and oceans when it is cold outside. So, the main difference between snow and ice is the way they look and feel. Snow is usually soft and fluffy, while ice is hard and shiny."
0,"After WW2 , Germany was divided into West and East . Berlin , situated entirely in East Germany , was also divided into West and East . East Germany was communistic and controlled by USSR . So was East Berlin . West Germany was controlled by democratic allies . So was West Berlin . West Berlin , being way into the border of East Germany , was a democratic safe haven for anyone wishing to defect . So a wall was put around the entirety of West Berlin , so no more defections would occur . The wall coming down meant a beginning to reunification of Germany , and a desire to give up on communism , and move to a capitalistic society for all of Germany . In the meantime , the USSR also crumbled , and were in no position to resist the wall coming down . The wall coming down was literal and symbolic of capitalism winning over communism ."
1,"The Great Firewall of China is a system that the Chinese government uses to censor the internet and block access to certain websites and platforms within China. It is not installed on every individual computer, but rather it is a system of servers and technologies that work together to block access to certain content. When someone in China tries to access a website or platform that is blocked by the Great Firewall, they will be unable to reach it because the request is intercepted by the servers in the firewall system and blocked before it can reach the intended destination. The Chinese government is able to implement the Great Firewall by requiring internet service providers and companies that operate websites and platforms to comply with their censorship policies, and by using technologies like VPN blocking to make it more difficult for people to access blocked content."
1,"It's important to understand that not all government agencies have the same goals or motivations, and it's not accurate to say that all government agencies are equally interested in surveillance. That being said, one reason that some government agencies, like the National Security Agency (NSA), may engage in surveillance activities is to gather information that can help protect national security and prevent harm to citizens. For example, the NSA might monitor communication between individuals in order to detect and prevent terrorist attacks or to gather intelligence about the actions and intentions of foreign governments. It's also important to recognize that surveillance can raise concerns about privacy and civil liberties, and it's important for there to be oversight and safeguards in place to ensure that surveillance is conducted responsibly and in a way that is consistent with the values of a democratic society."
0,"It does n't . Second law of thermodynamics basically says that in a closed system all energy should in time be spread out evenly through that system . IE : a bucket of water , all the water will eventually be at the same temperature . People extend this argument to say that on earth , there should n't be any growth or anything . Since the 2nd law says everythign should just even out . They ignore the HUGE NUCLEAR FUSION EXPLOSION ~8 light - minutes away constantly pumping more energy in to the system . AKA the sun ."
0,thanks for the querywell given the history your son might actually be suffering from a disorder  i think you should get him evaluated by his doctor or a psychiatrist and they will guide you regarding further management like using a few methods or drugs to help him.take care.
1,"Antidepressants can sometimes cause suicidal thoughts as a side effect, but it's important to understand that this is rare and that antidepressants are generally safe and effective at helping people who are struggling with depression.

When people are depressed, they may feel very sad, hopeless, and have low energy. Antidepressants are a type of medication that can help lift these feelings and make people feel better. However, in some cases, antidepressants can also cause people to have strange or unusual thoughts, including thoughts of suicide.

It's important to understand that this is a rare side effect and that most people who take antidepressants do not experience suicidal thoughts. If you or someone you know is taking antidepressants and starts to have suicidal thoughts, it's important to seek help immediately. Talk to a doctor, a therapist, or a trusted family member or friend. They can help you get the support you need and make sure you are safe."
0,"No magic answers here. Housing is a market, and the conditions in each local market vary. I think impact on cash flow is the best way to evaluate housing prices. In general, I consider a ""cheap"" home to cost 20% or less of your income, ""affordable"" between 20-30% and ""not affordable"" over 30%. When you start comparing rent vs. buy, there are other factors that you need to think about: Renting is an easy transaction. You're comparing prices in  a market that is usually pretty stable, and your risk and liability is low. The ""cost"" of the low risk is that you have virtually no prospects of recouping any value out of the cash that you are laying out for your home. Buying is more complex. You're buying a house, building equity and probably making money due to appreciation. You need to be vigilant about expenses and circumstances that affect the value of your home as an investment. If you live in a high-tax state like New York, an extra $1,200 in property taxes saps over $16,000 of buying (borrowing) power from a future purchaser of your home. If your HOA or condo association is run by a pack of idiots, you're going to end up paying through the nose for their mistakes. Another consideration is your tastes. If you tend to live above your means, you're not going to be able to afford necessary maintenance on the house that you paid too much for."
0,"OK , so this is a really hard question to answer since culture plays so much of a role that it 's often difficult to separate that out when you 're studying this sort of thing . I 'll say a few words about the biology of human physical attraction . It turns out that , in my opinion , human attraction is deeply evolutionary . As a quick disclaimer , I 'm talking about heterosexual men and women here . So there are some traits that are pretty much universally found attractive . People * * typically * * find symmetry attractive in faces , and men in general typically prefer more feminized faces . However , women tend to find all sorts of male faces attractive , both more masculine and more feminine male faces . However , there 's this trend where women from countries who score lower on the National Health Index find more masculine male faces more attractive . This makes sense , since in these countries , health and robustness in men are probably some of the most important factors towards reproducing and passing on genes , and a highly masculinized male face is probably associated with higher testosterone , and thus more strength and aggression . Also , in the United States and many Western countries , the "" most "" attractive women typically are of a healthy weight with a high hip to waist ratio . However , when a remote Peruvian civilization called the Matsingenka with no contact to Western civilization was surveyed , they found more overweight women to be the "" most attractive "" . This is because the Matsingenka are constantly on the edge of survival , so if a woman is overweight , it is likely she 's good at getting food , which is vital for survival . Finally , women with higher estrogen levels have been shown to be more attracted to men with more masculinized faces . This is probably because women with higher estrogen levels are more fertile , and so they should mate with men who are as fertile as possible as well in order to produce offspring . Men with more masculinized faces have higher testosterone , and thus are more fertile ."
0,There was a famous or at least reasonably well known experiment done looking at the effects of drugs on spiders . Turns out they made different webs depending on what drug they were exposed to . It was pretty fascinating .
0,"For 300 years British Empire had a lot of colonies where English was language of government and trade . Then , in second half of 20th century , as British Empire disintegrated , USA took dominance on world stage ."
0,"Hypnosis does n't exactly work like people imagine it to work , there is no trance state . Everything is about the power of suggestions and the suspension of disbelief . About 1/5 of the population are what we call highly suggestible . Through a series of physical tricks we can narrow down an audience to see who is the most receptive to suggestion and then we exploit that on stage . Hypnosis in a clinical setting it is similar but it takes longer depending on the person , there is a series of tasks that essentially associates what the hypnotist says with reality until the lines blur and what the hypnotist says becomes their reality . I started studying it as a progression from street magic and have done a lot of hypnosis in bar settings but I 've not done anything clinical or sexual ."
0,"It ’s the value of a function as we approach a certain value for x. These are useful in cases where we ca n’t just plug in the value directly . Infinity is a common value to use for limits because we ca n’t plug it in directly , but we can also use it for smaller numbers . Take ( x^2 - 1 ) / ( x - 1 ) If I wanted the value for when x is 1 , that would be undefined because we would be dividing by 0 . However , if you graph it , you can see that the value “ would be ” 2 if it were n’t undefined . We ca n’t say the value is 2 , but we can say that the value as we approach 1 is 2 ."
1,"There are a few reasons why veterinarians usually prefer to neuter animals (i.e., remove their testicles) rather than performing a vasectomy (i.e., cutting the vas deferens to block the flow of sperm). 
First, a vasectomy is a more complicated and invasive surgery than neutering. It requires a higher level of surgical skill and specialized equipment, and the recovery period is typically longer for the animal. In contrast, neutering is a relatively straightforward procedure that can often be performed under general anesthesia in a veterinary clinic setting. 
Second, neutering is more effective at reducing unwanted behaviors in animals, such as aggression, marking territory, and roaming. This is because neutering removes the source of hormones (testosterone) that contribute to these behaviors. A vasectomy, on the other hand, only blocks the flow of sperm and does not significantly reduce the production of hormones. 
Finally, neutering is a more cost-effective option for pet owners, as it is generally less expensive than a vasectomy. 
Overall, while a vasectomy might seem more humane in theory, in practice it is usually a less practical and effective option for preventing unwanted pregnancies and modifying behavior in animals."
0,"I suggest taking a look at your pay stub or pay statement. Your employer should provide you with one for each time you get paid. This shows your gross income (pay period and year to date or YTD for short) and all stuff that gets deducted and how your actual payment is calculated. In my case there are nine things that get taken off: Other things that might show up there are various life or accident insurances, Child Care flexible spending account, legal & pet insurances, long term disability, etc. Some of those are under your control (through benefit election or contribution choices), others you just have to live with. Still, it's worth spending the time to look at it occasionally."
0,"There is a detailed analysis [ here ] ( URL_0 ) In summary : * Safety * Roundabouts are safer than traditional stop sign or signal - controlled intersections . Roundabouts reduced injury crashes by 75 percent at intersections where stop signs or signals were previously used for traffic control , according to a study by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety ( IIHS ) . This includes a 90 % reduction in fatalities . * Speed * Roundabouts move traffic through an intersection more quickly , and with less congestion on approaching roads . Roundabouts promote a continuous flow of traffic since traffic is not required to stop – only yield – so the intersection can handle more traffic in the same amount of time . Studies by the IIHS of intersections in three states , including Washington , found that roundabouts contributed to an 89 percent reduction in delays and 56 percent reduction in vehicle stops . The only case where this occasionally fails is where the * * difference * * between peak flow and normal is very high . In this case traffic lights are used to assist the flow at the highest peak . In the UK this is known as a "" gyratory "" * Cost * Where long - term costs are considered , roundabouts eliminate hardware , maintenance and electrical costs associated with traffic signals a saving of between $ 5,000 and $ 10,000 per year . One caveat I would make is that understanding how roundabouts work must be part of the driver learning process as it is in the UK . In those cases where roundabouts are rare and drivers not trained to use them there can be problems with drivers making unnecessary stops and not merging with the flow correctly ."
0,"Hello:)Welcome to HCM.Metallic taste and lip parasthesia can be because of many drugs,gum disease or dental infections.Take Bcomplex and folic acid tablets.I advice you to check with the dentist to rule out dental infections and see your GP once.Regards."
0,"Disclaimers : * Pretend that I wrote "" generally "" a lot * IANAL * I can only speak for the US * Definitions depend on the jurisdiction ; first degree murder is going to be defined differently in Arizona than in Texas than in Madagascar What led up to the result of someone dying affects whether it 's first degree murder , second degree , and so on . * * [ First degree ] ( URL_2 ) * * This is the worst . You meant to do it , you planned it , you thought about it beforehand , you wanted to kill the guy and so you did . And there are some exceptions . Like , if you kill a cop ( whether you planned it or not ) it can be called first degree or if you were involved in a felony and someone dies then it sometimes can be called first degree . [ * * Second degree * * ] ( URL_3 ) This is the second worst . It 's stuff like : * You meant to beat someone up but you did n't mean to kill them * You tried to kill John but accidentally killed Sarah * You found John in bed with your wife and you shot John the next day * Sometimes , if you were involved in a felony and someone died [ * * Voluntary manslaughter * * ] ( URL_0 ) You meant to kill the guy but there was some reason and you did n't plan it or anything . It 's stuff like : * You found John in bed with your wife so you hit him with a baseball bat and he died * You found someone urinating in your church so you hit him and he died The behavior is n't OK but you were understandably really upset which messed with your head . [ * * Involuntary manslaughter * * ] ( URL_1 ) You did n't intend to kill anyone . But you were foolish and you acted without regard for anyone else and someone died as a result . It 's stuff like : * Drinking and driving and killing someone You did n't get drunk and drive because you wanted to hurt anyone , much less whatever stranger . But it was still a remarkably stupid thing to do . You ca n't disregard other people 's safety like that . * * Summary * * * First : You intended to it and you did * Second : You did n't necessarily intend to kill the person that died , but pretty close * Voluntary : You did n't plan it or anything , and you had good reason to be upset , but you still killed the guy * Involuntary : You did n't mean to kill anyone but you used terrible judgment and someone died as a result"
1,"People often wear their wedding or engagement rings on their left hand, on the fourth finger. This tradition is followed in many parts of the world, including North and South America, Europe, and some parts of Asia.\n\nThe reason people wear their rings on this finger is because it is believed that there is a vein in this finger that is connected directly to the heart. This vein is called the ""ring finger vein"" or the ""vena amoris,"" which is Latin for ""vein of love.""\n\nSo, the ring is worn on this finger as a symbol of the love and commitment that the person has for their partner. It is a way to show the world that they are married or engaged and that they have made a special promise to each other.\n\nWearing the ring on the thumb or on the right hand is not as common, but it is not necessarily wrong or unusual. Some people may choose to wear their rings on these fingers or hands for personal or cultural reasons. Ultimately, it is a matter of personal preference."
0,might be that over the day your facial muscles have tensed up and rubbing them loosens them up and helps them relax ?
0,"As CaptainObviousMC points out , they are looking into it , but part of the reason they are n't more serious about it is simply that the concept of a battleship is dying . Massive armored ships are no match for modern anti - ship missiles , and at the same time , you can load up a much smaller destroyer with more power than you can ever generate from a projectile weapon based battleship . The destroyers cost less to produce , which means you can have more of them , and the lose of any given of them ( which only takes a single good missile hit ) is less of a big deal ."
0,Conroe is the seat of Montgomery County and falls within the metropolitan area.
1,"When we are in a dangerous situation, our bodies respond by releasing adrenaline, a hormone that helps us prepare for fight or flight. This can cause a variety of physical and emotional responses, including an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, sweating, and a surge of energy.

Swearing or shouting can be a natural response to this adrenaline rush. It might be a way to release some of the tension or fear that we are feeling. It's also possible that shouting can help us to feel more in control of the situation, as if we are taking some kind of action.

It's important to remember that our bodies and minds respond differently to stress and danger, and there is no one ""right"" way to react. Some people might swear or shout, while others might remain calm or try to focus on a specific task. It's okay to do whatever feels natural in the moment, as long as it doesn't put you or others in further danger."
0,"As others have said, please talk to a professional adviser. From my quick research, domain names can only be amortized as 197 intangible if it's used for the taxpayer's business. For example, if Corp A pays $200,000 for corpa.com and uses that to point to their homepage, they can amortize it over 15 years as a 197 intangible. (Please refer to this IRS memo https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-wd/201543014.pdf.) The above memo does not issue any guidance in your case, where domains are purchased for investment or resale. Regarding domain names, the U.S. Master Depreciation Guide (2016) by CCH says: Many domain names are purchased in a secondary market from third parties [...] who register names and resell them at a profit. These cost must be capitalized because the name will have a useful   life of more than one year. The costs cannot be amortized because a   domain name has no useful life. So your decision to capitalize is correct, but your amortization deductions may be challenged by the IRS. When you sell your domain, the gain will be determined by how you treat these assets. If you treat your domains as 197 intangibles, and thus had ordinary deductions through amortization, your gain will be ordinary. If you treated them as capital assets, your gain will be a capital gain. Very conceptually, and because the IRS has not issued specific guidelines, I think holding domain names for resale is similar to buying stock of a company. You can't amortize the investment, and when you sell, the gain or loss is a capital gain/loss."
1,"When people drink too much alcohol, it can affect their brain and central nervous system in a way that causes them to lose consciousness or ""black out."" This means they might become unable to remember things that happened while they were under the influence of alcohol.

When people drink alcohol, it is absorbed into their bloodstream and travels to their brain, where it can affect the way their brain cells communicate with each other. Alcohol can interfere with the brain's ability to store new memories and can cause people to have trouble remembering things that happened while they were drinking.

Sometimes, when people drink too much alcohol, their brain and body become so impaired that they lose consciousness and pass out. When this happens, their brain is not able to record new memories, so they have no recollection of what happened while they were unconscious.

It's important to be aware of the effects of alcohol and to drink responsibly to avoid blacking out or putting yourself or others at risk. If you find that you are frequently blacking out after drinking, it may be a sign that you are drinking too much and should consider seeking help."
0,"Because Americans have the right to not vote if they choose to do so . Denying them that right is an infringement on their freedoms . The possibility exists that there is no "" good "" candidate in your eyes ."
0,"The company is a subsidiary of Leap Wireless , utilizing its CDMA 1X, 1xEV-DO and LTE networks."
0,"The capital gains is counted towards your income. If you cash out 1 Million dollars, you have a 1 Million dollar income for that year, which puts you at the 39.6% tax bracket. However, because that 1 Million dollars is all long term capital gains, you will only have to pay 20% of it in long term capital gains taxes. The best you can do is to cash the 1 Million dollars through several years instead of just all at once. This will put in a lower tax bracket and thus will pay lower capital gains tax."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to help you understand the first and second laws of thermodynamics and the conservation of energy. Here's a simple explanation:

The first law of thermodynamics is also known as the law of energy conservation. It says that energy can't be created or destroyed, only changed from one form to another. For example, when you burn a piece of wood, the heat and light energy produced by the fire is changed from the chemical energy that was stored in the wood.

The second law of thermodynamics is all about the idea of entropy, which is a measure of how much energy is unavailable to do work. The second law says that in any energy transfer or transformation, the total entropy of the universe always increases. This means that as energy is used, it becomes less and less useful for doing work.

The conservation of energy is the idea that energy can't be created or destroyed, only changed from one form to another. It's related to the first law of thermodynamics, and it's an important idea in many scientific fields.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any questions or if you'd like more information on these concepts."
1,"Leaded gasoline used to be popular before unleaded gasoline was developed because it contained lead, which helped to reduce engine knock or pinging. However, lead is a toxic substance and has been phased out of use in most countries because of the potential health risks it poses.

Unleaded gasoline does not contain lead and is considered to be a safer alternative.

The octane rating of gasoline refers to its ability to resist ""knocking"" or ""pinging"" during combustion, caused by the air/fuel mixture detonating prematurely in the engine. A higher octane rating means the gasoline can withstand higher compression before detonating. This is useful in high-performance engines that generate more heat and pressure.

Using gasoline with a lower octane rating than recommended by the manufacturer can cause engine knocking, which can lead to reduced performance and damage to the engine."
0,"Because America is supposed to be the land of the free , and China is n't ."
0,"The hardest part seems to be knowing exactly when to sell the stock.  Well yes, that's the problem with all stock investing. Reports come out all the time, sometimes even from very smart people with no motivation to lie, about expected earnings for this company, or for that industry. Whether those predictions come true is something you will only find out with time. What you are considering is using financial information available to you (and equally available to the public) to make investment choices. This is called 'fundamental analysis'; that is, the analysis of the fundamentals of a business and what it should be worth. It forms the basis of how many investment firms decide where to put their money.  In a perfectly 'efficient' market, all information available to the public is immediately factored into the market price for that company's stock. ie: if a bank report states with absolute certainty (through leaked documents) that Coca-Cola is going to announce 10% revenue growth tomorrow, then everyone will immediately buy Coca-Cola stock today, and then tomorrow there would be no impact. Even if PwC is 100% accurate in its predictions, if the rest of the market agrees with them, then the price at the time of IPO would equal the future value of the cashflows, meaning there would be no gain unless results surpassed expectations. So what you are proposing is to take one sliver of the information available to the public (have you also read all publicly available reports on those businesses and their industries?), and using that to make a high risk investment. Are you going to do better than the investment firms that have teams of researchers and years of experience in the investment world? You can do quite well by picking individual stocks, but you can also lose a lot of money if you do it haphazardly. Be aware that there is risk in doing any type of investing. There is higher than average risk if you invest in equities ('the stock market'). There is higher risk still, if you pick individual stocks. There is yet even higher risk, if you pick small startup companies.  There are some specific interesting side-elements with your proposal to purchase stock about to have an IPO - those are better dealt with in a separate question if you want more information; search this site for 'IPO' and you should find a good starting point. In short, the company about to go public will hire a firm of analysts who will try to calculate the best price the public will accept for an offering of shares. Stock often goes up after IPO, but not always. Sometimes the company doesn't even fill its full IPO order, adding a new type of risk to a potential investor, that the stock will drop on day 1. Consider an analogy outside the investing world:  Let's say Auto Trader magazine prints an article that says ""all 2015 Honda Civics are worth $15,000 if they have less than 50,000 Miles."" Assume you have no particular knowledge about cars. If you read this article, and you see an ad in the paper the next day for a Honda Civic with 40k miles, should you buy it for $14k? The answer is not without more research. And even if you determine enough about cars to find one for $14k that you can reasonably sell for $15k, there's a whole world of mechanics out there who buy and sell cars for a living, and they have an edge both because they can repair the cars themselves to sell for more, and also because they have experience to spot low-offers faster than you. And if you pick a clunker (or a stock that doesn't perform even when everyone expected it would), then you could lose some serious money. As with buying and selling individual stocks, there is money to be made from car trading, but that money gets made by people who really know what they're doing. People who go in without full information are the ones who lose money in the long run."
1,"It is generally not appropriate for the IT department to monitor the specific websites that their coworkers are visiting during work hours unless there is a specific business need for doing so. This is because people have a right to privacy, and monitoring their online activity can be invasive and may infringe upon that right. 
There are various laws and regulations that protect the privacy of individuals in the workplace, including the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) in the United States, which prohibits unauthorized access to electronic communications, such as email and internet activity. 
However, it is important to note that the IT department may be responsible for ensuring the security and proper functioning of the company's computer systems, which may require them to monitor certain aspects of network activity. For example, they may need to track and block malicious software or identify and resolve network issues. In these cases, the IT department may have access to information about the websites that are being visited on the company's network, but their primary focus should be on maintaining the security and functionality of the systems, rather than monitoring the specific online activities of their coworkers. 
In general, it is a good idea to be mindful of your online activity while at work and to follow your company's policies and guidelines for internet usage. If you have concerns about your privacy at work, you may want to speak with your supervisor or HR representative to get more information about your company's policies and practices."
1,"First-order logic (also known as first-order predicate calculus) is a formal logical system used to represent and reason about statements that contain variables, predicates, and logical connectives. It is called ""first-order"" because it allows quantification over individual variables, but not over predicates or functions.



In first-order logic, a formula is built up from atoms, which are either constants, variables, or predicates applied to variables. The atoms are combined using logical connectives such as ""and,"" ""or,"" ""not,"" and ""if-then."" Quantifiers such as ""for all"" and ""there exists"" can be used to express general statements about the variables.



First-order logic is a powerful tool for representing and reasoning about a wide range of concepts and is widely used in mathematics, computer science, and artificial intelligence. It is also the basis for many other logical systems, such as higher-order logics and modal logics."
0,"I do n't know about Hitler 's stuff , I think he did some landscapes . But anyway , if it does n't go beyond academic standards and there 's no personal input into the artwork , then it 's just average . The subjectivity goes both ways and if the author is just mechanically capturing his field of view without even trying to tell anything else , then there 's simply not much else to it . A person can accurately and realistically paint a landscape but it 's not much more than a practice painting if there is no personality to it , like capturing something the author particularly likes about the landscape at a very specific moment that just is n't there for the whole couple of hours he 's gon na sit there painting it . If it 's "" average "" then there 's usually very little personality to it , or "" backstory "" to the painting . And also you can like it as much as you want , that wo n't really change anything about the artwork because again , the subjectivity goes both ways and if there is n't any from the author , then the audience 's subjectivity wo n't make a difference because popularity and artistic value is n't exactly the same thing ."
1,"Fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is a process used to extract oil and natural gas from shale rock formations. It involves injecting a mixture of water, sand, and chemicals into the ground at high pressure to create fractures in the rock, which allows the oil and gas to flow more easily and be extracted.

There are several arguments for and against fracking:

ARGUMENTS FOR FRACKING:

Fracking can provide a domestic source of energy: Fracking has helped the United States become less dependent on foreign sources of oil and natural gas. This can help to stabilize energy prices and reduce the need for importing energy from other countries.

Fracking can create jobs: The fracking industry employs a large number of people, including engineers, geologists, and truck drivers.

Fracking can lower energy prices: Fracking has helped to increase the supply of oil and natural gas, which can lower energy prices for consumers.

ARGUMENTS AGAINST FRACKING:

Fracking can pollute the environment: Fracking can potentially contaminate the air and water with chemicals used in the fracking process. There have also been reports of methane leaks, which contribute to climate change.

Fracking can cause earthquakes: There have been instances where fracking has been linked to small earthquakes in certain areas.

Fracking can impact public health: Some people believe that fracking can have negative impacts on public health, including respiratory problems and other health issues.

Overall, the arguments for and against fracking are complex and there are valid points on both sides. It is important to carefully consider the potential risks and benefits of fracking before making a decision about its use."
0,"The difference is whether or not you have a contract that stipulates the payment plan, interest, and late payment penalties. If you have one then the IRS treats the transaction as a load/loan servicing. If not the IRS sees the money transfer as a gift."
0,"The President flies in a B747 and also a C-17 which carries his motorcade . He flies into airfields that have 6,000'+ runways to accommodate aircraft of this scale , and have locations on the tarmac where these aircraft can be stored during his visit . It is also important that the President fly into the closest practical airport as traveling on the ground is far more of a security problem than flying ."
1,"A tactile sensor is a type of sensor that is designed to detect physical touch or pressure. It can be used to measure the force applied to an object, as well as the position and movement of that object. Tactile sensors are often used in robotics and other automation systems to provide feedback about the environment and the objects within it. They can also be used in medical devices, consumer electronics, and other applications where sensing touch or pressure is important.



There are several different types of tactile sensors, including piezoresistive, capacitive, and piezoelectric sensors. Each type of tactile sensor works differently and has its own advantages and disadvantages. For example, piezoresistive sensors are highly sensitive and can detect small forces, but they may be less accurate than other types of tactile sensors. Capacitive sensors are able to detect changes in capacitance, which can be used to measure the distance between the sensor and an object, but they may be less sensitive than other types of sensors.



Tactile sensors can be used in a variety of applications, including robotics, medical devices, consumer electronics, and industrial automation systems. They are often used to provide feedback about the environment and the objects within it, as well as to measure force, position, and movement."
0,"There 's still much progress in this area . [ Scientists Create First Cloned Human Embryo ] ( URL_0 ) Whether you agree with it or not , human cloning will be a thing in the future . Related to this is the concept of genetically altering human DNA . [ The World ’s First Genetically Modified Babies Will Graduate High School This Year ] ( URL_1 ) Granted we are only talking 37 genes right now , but once this is accepted publicly , surely we will be altering humans to be more athletic , intelligent , etc ."
1,"Computers use algorithms, or sets of instructions, to generate random numbers. These algorithms take in a starting number, called a seed, and use it to create a sequence of numbers that appears random.

One common method for generating random numbers is called the linear congruential generator. This method uses a formula to generate a new number based on the previous number in the sequence. The new number is called a pseudorandom number because it appears random, but it is actually generated using a formula.

Another method for generating random numbers is called the Mersenne Twister. This method uses a more complex formula to generate a sequence of pseudorandom numbers.

Although these methods can produce sequences of numbers that appear random, they are not truly random. This is because they are generated using a formula, and it is possible for someone to figure out the formula and predict the next number in the sequence.

In some cases, truly random numbers are needed, such as when generating passwords or encrypting data. In these cases, computers can use external sources of randomness, such as the movement of a mouse or the time it takes for a user to press a key, to generate truly random numbers.

Overall, it is important to remember that computers are not capable of generating truly random numbers on their own. They rely on algorithms and external sources of randomness to produce numbers that appear random."
1,"It is generally best to be as precise as possible when managing your personal finances. This means keeping track of your income and expenses as accurately as possible and being aware of your current financial situation at all times. By being precise, you can make informed decisions about your financial situation and take steps to reach your financial goals.However, it is also important to be flexible and adaptable when managing your personal finances. For example, if you encounter unexpected expenses or changes in your income, you may need to adjust your budget or financial plan accordingly. In these cases, it may be more important to focus on making approximate financial decisions that will help you navigate these changes and get back on track rather than trying to be too precise.Overall, it is important to find a balance between being precise and being adaptable when managing your personal finances. By being both precise and adaptable, you can make informed financial decisions and take control of your financial situation."
1,"The price of medication can vary for a variety of reasons. One reason is that the cost of producing and distributing the medication is higher in one country than in another. This can be due to differences in the cost of labor, raw materials, and other factors that go into the production of the medication.

Another reason is that the demand for the medication may be higher in one country, which can drive up the price. In addition, the government in one country may regulate the price of medication differently than in another country, which can also affect the price.

Finally, the cost of healthcare in general can be higher in one country than in another, which can also contribute to the difference in the price of medication.

It's important to note that the cost of medication is not just determined by the manufacturer of the medication. There are many other factors that can affect the price, including the cost of production, the demand for the medication, and the regulatory environment in the country where the medication is being sold."
1,"\nWine is made by fermenting grapes, which can produce alcohol and various flavors and aromas. When wine is young, it can taste raw, harsh, and unbalanced. As wine ages, it can develop more complex flavors and aromas, and the harshness can smooth out. This process of aging wine is called ""cellaring,"" and it can occur in a variety of ways. Some people prefer wine that has been aged for a long time because they enjoy the flavors and aromas that develop during the aging process. Other people may prefer younger wine because they prefer the fresher, fruitier flavors that are more pronounced in young wine.\n\nThere are several factors that can affect how a wine ages. The type of grape, the climate where the grapes are grown, and the way the wine is made can all have an impact on how the wine tastes as it ages. The way a wine is stored can also affect its aging process. Wines that are stored in a cool, dark place with a consistent temperature and humidity level will generally age more slowly and evenly than wines that are stored in a warm, humid, or brightly lit place.\n\nIn general, red wines tend to age better than white wines because they have more tannins, which are natural compounds found in the skin, seeds, and stems of grapes. Tannins can help preserve the wine and give it a long, complex finish. White wines, on the other hand, tend to have less tannins and can lose their freshness and flavor more quickly as they age.\n\nSo, in summary, aging wine can change its flavors and aromas and make it taste more complex and smooth. Some people prefer aged wine because they enjoy these flavors, while others prefer younger wine because they prefer the fresher, fruitier flavors. The type of grape, the way the wine is made, and the way it is stored can all affect how a wine ages."
0,"It 's the main Delta hub , so a lot of connecting flights go through it . A hub is basically an airport that the airline uses to connect flights to places where not many people want to go . So , if you want to fly from one small airport to another , it 's highly unlikely that they 'll just happen to have a flight that directly connects them . There will , however , be flights going to and from the hub to those airports ."
0,"Trash is kind of a pain to burn as it 's super inconsistent as a fuel . Also , it can be quite polluting depending on what gets put in the trash ; e.g. : batteries in the trash = bad news for what ends up in your air / water when you burn them . Sweden goes to a lot of trouble to use their trash as fuel . From what I 've heard / read they do a pretty good job all things considered , but it does cost them quite a bit more to run their trash - energy program than a lot of other energy plans would . Edit : As a followup , you basically have to put people into the cycle in some sort of trash - sorting role to make it work well ; the automated sorting processes are n't good enough yet ... This is the main part that gets expensive ."
0,"You would have paid $880.00 plus commission in this case, and made $85 before commissions. How much you would have made on expiration depends on the price that TSLA has on April 1, which hasn't come yet.  If it expires worthless, you typically don't pay a commission but you will have lost the full $880.  If it expires in the money and you want to exercise it, then you would pay a commission (often different than the commission to buy/sell the option itself) and you would have 100 shares of TSLA.  You won't know how much you make or lose in this case until you ultimately sell the shares of TSLA."
0,I think it 's because long run trends ( 10 years + ) tend to move upward despite fluctuating up and down during that time . At least that 's what history has shown . This is n't really an eli5 description huh ? Meh I tried .
0,"If the amount is small , the body uses the sodium to build muscles and nerves and to absorb nutrients . If the amount is too much , more than 1000 mg to 3000 mg a day , the blood vessels must take in more fluid . Extra fluid increases the body 's overall blood volume . This , in turn , causes the heart to increase its work load to pump all of that extra blood throughout the body . This increases the body 's blood pressure . Sodium also makes some blood vessels called arterioles lessen the amount of blood that can return to the heart . This reduced blood flow increases the pressure on the vessel walls , increasing blood pressure . Read more : How Does Sodium Affect Blood Pressure ? | eHow URL_0"
0,"The less you know about something , the less you believe there is to know about that thing . Beginners who get a little bit better at something look back at when they first started and think that because they are now twice as good , or now know twice as much , they must be getting pretty close to becoming as good as anyone can get , or that they know about all there is to know . Some people stop there , and they think that there is n't much difference between what they know and what an expert knows . If they keep going though , they will see that there is a whole lot more to learn than they first thought . Think of it like this . You see the moon , and you climb to the top of a building . You look down and see that you are way higher up than you were before , and since that only took 10 minutes , it would probably only take an hour to get to the moon if you had a ladder big enough . A person in an airplane , however , looks down on the Earth and realizes just how silly you are , and has a better idea of how far away the moon really is ."
1,"There are several possible causes of pain in the flank region, which is the area on either side of the spine between the lower ribcage and the pelvis. Some possible causes include:

Kidney stones: One of the most common causes of flank pain is kidney stones, which are hard deposits that can form in the kidneys and cause pain when they move through the urinary tract.

Urinary tract infection: A urinary tract infection (UTI) can cause pain in the flank region, as well as other symptoms such as a frequent urge to urinate, pain or burning during urination, and cloudy or foul-smelling urine.

Muscular or skeletal problems: Pain in the flank region can also be caused by problems with the muscles, bones, or joints in the back or pelvis, such as a strained muscle, a herniated disk, or osteoarthritis.

Digestive issues: Abdominal conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or diverticulitis can cause pain in the flank region.

It's important to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment of your pain. They will be able to examine you, order any necessary tests, and determine the cause of your pain."
0,"I think there are two reasons . The first is simple -- Americans mostly like their pop music to be sung in English . That 's why the second - largest nationality of successful pop stars has been the British . Of course there have been plenty of breakthrough Latino singers in the US but it 's still rare that their biggest hits are completely in Spanish , usually they have English lyrics with some Spanish phrases added . The second is that the American record industry still to a large extent controls what 's successful and what 's not . By controlling promotional releases to record stations and music TV channels they can influence what gets heard and what does n't . Of course as the internet becomes ever - more important for music distribution the above can change . Gangnam Style could well be the start of quite literally a whole world of music , and if an equally popular Russian tune comes along , I see no particular reason why it should n't enjoy the same success ."
1,"There are pros and cons to both selling a second home and renting it out. Here are some things to consider:If you sell the home:You will receive the proceeds from the sale, which you can then use to invest in other assets or to pay off debt.You will no longer have to worry about maintaining the property or finding tenants.You will no longer have to deal with the potential headaches of being a landlord, such as handling tenant complaints or dealing with property damage.If you rent the home:You will have a regular source of income from the rent payments.You will be able to take advantage of any appreciation in the value of the property over time.You will have the option to use the property yourself when it is not being rented out.Ultimately, the decision to sell or rent a second home will depend on your personal financial situation and goals, as well as local market conditions. It may be helpful to consult with a financial planner or real estate professional to help you weigh the options and make the best decision for your situation."
1,"It is not uncommon for infants to have unpleasant-smelling bowel movements, particularly if they are experiencing gastrointestinal issues such as gas and constipation. The odor of the bowel movements can be caused by a variety of factors, including the type of formula the infant is consuming and any underlying health conditions they may have.

In the case of your 6-week-old nephew, it is possible that the foul smell of his bowel movements is due to the formula he has been consuming. Soy-based formulas can sometimes cause gas and digestive issues in infants, and switching to a different type of formula may help to improve his symptoms. However, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider before making any changes to an infant's formula, as they will be able to recommend the best course of action based on the specific needs of your nephew.

If your nephew is experiencing significant gas pains and discomfort, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause and to discuss treatment options. The provider may recommend dietary changes, medications, or other interventions to help alleviate the symptoms.

In general, it is important to monitor an infant's bowel movements and overall health closely, and to speak with a healthcare provider if you have any concerns."
1,"There are many possible causes of soreness in the rib cage region. Some common causes include muscle strains or pulls, muscle spasms, and inflammation of the muscles, tendons, or ligaments in the area. Other possible causes include rib fractures, costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage that connects the ribs to the sternum), and intercostal neuralgia (pain in the nerves between the ribs). In some cases, soreness in the rib cage may be caused by problems with internal organs, such as pneumonia or kidney stones. If the soreness persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment."
0,"CFDs (Contracts for Difference) are basically a contract between you and the broker on the difference in price of the underlying between the time you open a position and close a position. You are not actually buying the underlying. With share CFDs, the outcome is a bit like buying the underlying shares on margin. You pay interest for every day you hold the CFDs overnight for long CFDs. However, with short positions, you get paid interest for every day you hold your short position overnight. Most people use CFDs for short term trading, however they can be used for medium to longer term trading just as you would hold a portfolio on margin. What you have to remember is that because you are buying on margin you can lose more than your initial contract amount. A way to manage this risk is by using position sizing and stop loses. With your position sizing, if you wanted to invest $10,000 in a particular share trading at $10 per share, you would then buy 1000 shares or 1000 CFDs in that share. Your initial expense with the CFDs might be only $1000 (at a margin rate of 10%). So instead of increasing your risk by having an initial outlay of $10,000 with the CFDs you limit your risk to the same as you were buying the shares directly."
1,"There can be many different reasons why some people might not want to get married. Here are a few possible reasons: 1. The ceremony: Some people might not like the idea of a formal wedding ceremony and all the planning that goes into it. They might prefer to have a more low-key or informal celebration of their commitment. 2. Legalities: Some people might not like the idea of getting legally married because it involves certain legal rights and obligations, such as sharing assets and debts or making decisions about healthcare in the event of an emergency. 3. Personal beliefs: Some people might have personal or philosophical beliefs that are opposed to the concept of marriage. For example, they might believe that relationships should be based on love and commitment rather than legal contracts. 4. Past experiences: Some people might have had negative experiences with marriage in the past, either their own or those of people they know, and this might make them hesitant to get married themselves. 5. Independence: Some people might value their independence and autonomy, and they might feel that marriage would be too constricting or would require them to give up too much of their freedom. It's important to note that everyone is different, and what works for one person might not work for another. Some people might be perfectly happy in a long-term, committed relationship without ever getting married, while others might see marriage as an important step in their relationship."
0,"Don't be too scared of investing in the market.  It has ups and downs, but over the long haul you make money in it.  You can't jump in and out, just consistently add money to investments that you 1) understand and 2) trust. When I say understand, what I mean is you can follow how the money is generated, either because a company sells products, a government promises to pay back the bond, or compounding interest makes sense.  You don't need to worry about the day to day details, but if you don't understand how the money is made, it isn't transparent enough and a danger could be afoot. Here are some basic rules I try (!) to follow The biggest trick is to invest what you can, and do so consistently.  You can build wealth by earning more and spending less.  I personally find spending less a lot easier, but earning more is pretty easy with some simple investment tools."
0,"Imagine a tennis ball rental service where you can rent a number of balls . Imagine also that there is a customer which sometimes forgets to return some balls . Even if this happens only from time to time , and even if its only a small number of balls this means that the number of balls available to other customers will go down , until some day none are left ."
0,"Hi, * As per my surgical experience, the issue sounds to be soft tissue lesion as sebaceous cyst or lipoma more likely. * If visible over the surface, a photocopy of the same as an attachment in follow up conversation will serve best to proceed for detailed analysis. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards,Dr Bhagyesh V. Patel, General Surgeon"
1,"Cowries, which are small shells that are found in the ocean, have been used as a form of currency for thousands of years in many parts of the world. One reason that cowries were a reliable form of money is because they were relatively scarce. They could not be easily found on the beach and had to be collected from specific areas. In addition, cowries had a lot of practical uses, such as being used as a form of jewelry or decoration.\n\nAnother reason that cowries were used as money is that they were widely accepted as a form of payment. People in different parts of the world agreed that cowries had value and were willing to exchange goods and services for them. This made cowries a useful way to trade and conduct business.\n\nFinally, cowries were durable and easy to carry around, which made them convenient to use as money. They did not break easily and could be easily stored in a small bag or purse. Overall, cowries were a reliable form of money because they were scarce, widely accepted, and convenient to use."
1,"The Big Short is a movie that tells the story of a group of people who predicted and profited from the housing market crash of 2007-2008. During this time, there was a lot of buying and selling of houses, and many people were taking out loans to buy homes they couldn't afford. The banks that were giving out these loans were bundling them together and selling them to other companies as investments.However, the people in the movie suspected that these loans were risky and that the housing market was about to crash. They decided to bet against the housing market by buying something called a ""credit default swap,"" which is a kind of insurance that pays out if the investments tied to the housing market fail.When the housing market did crash and many of the loans went bad, the people who bought the credit default swaps made a lot of money because they were insured against the loss. Meanwhile, many other people and companies lost a lot of money because they had invested in the housing market and lost when it crashed.Overall, the movie is about how a few people were able to see that the housing market was built on shaky foundations and took advantage of that knowledge to make a lot of money when it crashed."
0,"The bullet moves very fast , and though it only leaves a small hole , the shockwave disrupts and destroys a lot of tissue . Look at the various films where people shoot melons . These melons explode in all directions . Imagine flesh being subjected to those forces ."
0,"Buildings are generally not carcinogenic because the components that can cause cancer are solid parts and are behind drywall or ceiling panels . But burn a whole bunch of that building to transform substances into toxic smoke , and then bring the whole thing down in a massive dust - producing implosion , and the massive impact atomizes a lot of these components , freeing them to travel and ride concrete dust into peoples ' throats and lungs , often for years afterward when rubble is moved and dust is disturbed again ."
1,"Life-endangering jobs often pay less because they are considered less desirable and less in demand. People may be willing to take these jobs because they feel a sense of duty to help others or because they enjoy the work, but they may not be as highly sought after as other, safer jobs that pay more.\n\nThere are some countries that pay firefighters very well, but this can vary depending on the country and the specific job market. In general, firefighters in developed countries tend to be paid more than those in developing countries. This is because developed countries have more resources and are able to pay their workers higher salaries.\n\nIt's also important to note that the pay for firefighters (and other life-endangering jobs) may not be the only factor to consider when deciding on a career. Many people who choose these jobs do so because they have a strong sense of purpose and are motivated by the opportunity to make a difference in their communities."
0,"Machine perception is the capability of a computer system to interpret data in a manner that is similar to the way humans use their senses to relate to the world around them. The basic method that the computers take in and respond to their environment is through the attached hardware.  Until recently input was limited to a keyboard, or a mouse, but advances in technology, both in hardware and software, have allowed computers to take in sensory input in a way similar to humans.
Machine perception allows the computer to use this sensory input, as well as conventional computational means of gathering information, to gather information with greater accuracy and to present it in a way that is more comfortable for the user. These include computer vision, machine hearing, machine touch, and machine smelling, as artificial scents are, at a chemical compound, molecular, atomic level, indiscernible and identical.
The end goal of machine perception is to give machines the ability to see, feel and perceive the world as humans do and therefore for them to be able to explain in a human way why they are making their decisions, to warn us when it is failing and more importantly, the reason why it is failing. This purpose is very similar to the proposed purposes for artificial intelligence generally, except that machine perception would only grant machines limited sentience, rather than bestow upon machines full consciousness, self-awareness, and intentionality."
0,"The .xxx domain only came up a few years ago . Most major porn websites existed long before . They could in theory have their old .com just redirect to an .xxx version , but why bother really ? Nothing stops them continuing as - is ."
0,"Stocks in the Weimar hyperinflation are discussed in When Money Dies. I don't own a copy of the book but here is a link to a blog post about it. Speculation on the stock exchange has spread to all ranks of the   population and shares rise like air balloons to limitless heights Basically, the stock market did very well (i.e. the US dollar value of stocks increased quite a lot. Of course, the price of everything increased if measured in marks.) Quote from the article: Bottom line: In marks, stocks had an amazing run. Even in USD they had   a nice runup. It makes sense that the stock market would skyrocket because (a) if  money has no value, then people will want to replace money with tangible things like goods, and since a stock represents a share in the factories and things which a company owns, it makes sense that you would want them and (b) if money has no value anyway, why not gamble with it? I would be interested to hear what happened in other hyperinflations."
1,"Halloween is a holiday that is celebrated in many European countries, although the way it is celebrated can vary from one country to another. In some European countries, Halloween is a very popular holiday and is celebrated with costumes, parties, and activities such as trick-or-treating, which is when children dress up in costumes and go door-to-door asking for candy. In other European countries, Halloween may not be as widely celebrated, or it may be celebrated in a more low-key way. For example, some people in these countries might have a small party with friends, or they might just decorate their home with Halloween-themed decorations. Overall, the extent to which European countries celebrate Halloween can vary, but it is generally a fun and exciting holiday that is enjoyed by many people."
0,"In logic, mathematics, computer science, and linguistics, a formal language consists of words whose letters are taken from an alphabet and are well-formed according to a specific set of rules.
The alphabet of a formal language consists of symbols, letters, or tokens that concatenate into strings of the language. Each string concatenated from symbols of this alphabet is called a word, and the words that belong to a particular formal language are sometimes called well-formed words or well-formed formulas. A formal language is often defined by means of a formal grammar such as a regular grammar or context-free grammar, which consists of its formation rules.
In computer science, formal languages are used among others as the basis for defining the grammar of programming languages and formalized versions of subsets of natural languages in which the words of the language represent concepts that are associated with particular meanings or semantics. In computational complexity theory, decision problems are typically defined as formal languages, and complexity classes are defined as the sets of the formal languages that can be parsed by machines with limited computational power. In logic and the foundations of mathematics, formal languages are used to represent the syntax of axiomatic systems, and mathematical formalism is the philosophy that all of mathematics can be reduced to the syntactic manipulation of formal languages in this way.
The field of formal language theory studies primarily the purely syntactical aspects of such languages—that is, their internal structural patterns. Formal language theory sprang out of linguistics, as a way of understanding the syntactic regularities of natural languages."
0,"In mathematics, gradient descent (also often called steepest descent) is a first-order iterative optimization algorithm for finding a local minimum of a differentiable function. The idea is to take repeated steps in the opposite direction of the gradient (or approximate gradient) of the function at the current point, because this is the direction of steepest descent. Conversely, stepping in the direction of the gradient will lead to a local maximum of that function; the procedure is then known as gradient ascent.
Gradient descent is generally attributed to Augustin-Louis Cauchy, who first suggested it in 1847. Jacques Hadamard independently proposed a similar method in 1907. Its convergence properties for non-linear optimization problems were first studied by Haskell Curry in 1944, with the method becoming increasingly well-studied and used in the following decades."
1,"Helen Keller was an amazing woman who was born deaf and blind, but she was able to learn and accomplish many things despite her disabilities. She was able to learn how to read and write using a method called Braille, which is a system of raised dots that can be felt with the fingers.

To learn Braille, Helen Keller had a teacher named Annie Sullivan who helped her to understand how to read the raised dots. Annie Sullivan would spell out words using her fingers, and Helen Keller would feel the dots and try to figure out what the words were. It was a slow and difficult process, but Helen Keller was very determined and worked hard to learn.

In addition to learning Braille, Helen Keller also learned to communicate using sign language and to communicate by feeling the vibrations of other people's voices. She was also able to learn about the world around her by feeling and smelling things, and by learning about them through the stories that Annie Sullivan told her.

Overall, Helen Keller was a very brave and determined person who never let her disabilities hold her back. She worked hard and used the senses that she had to learn and understand the world around her."
1,"Black Americans are called African Americans because they are descendants of people who were brought to the United States from Africa as slaves. They are Americans, but they are also descended from African ancestors and have a shared history and cultural heritage that ties them to Africa. The term ""African American"" is used to recognize this history and heritage, and to acknowledge the unique experience of being black in America. It is not meant to diminish the fact that black Americans are Americans or to suggest that they are not fully part of American society. Rather, it is a way of honoring and recognizing the contributions and struggles of black Americans and the central role that they have played in the history and culture of the United States."
1,"The Philippines has had a long-standing issue with illegal drug use and drug trafficking, which has contributed to a range of social and economic problems in the country. In response to this problem, the government, led by President Rodrigo Duterte, has taken a hardline stance against drug offenses, including advocating for extrajudicial killings of drug suspects. This approach has been highly controversial, as it has been criticized for violating the rule of law and human rights, as well as for not being an effective means of addressing the underlying issues related to drug use and trafficking. Many people in the Philippines support this tough stance, believing that it is necessary to combat the serious problems caused by drugs in the country. However, others believe that it is wrong to take such a violent and extreme approach, and that there are better ways to address the issue."
1,"An assault rifle is a type of firearm that is designed for medium-range combat. It fires smaller caliber bullets at a high rate of fire and can be used by infantry soldiers. A machine gun is a type of firearm that is designed to fire bullets rapidly for an extended period of time. It fires larger caliber bullets and is usually mounted on a tripod or vehicle for stability. A submachine gun is a type of firearm that is similar to a machine gun, but it is smaller and fires smaller caliber bullets. It is portable and can be carried and used by one person."
0,"Hello and Welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service.I have reviewed your query and here is my advice.Several features of pain can be helpful in clarifying what is going on and the next steps for diagnosis and treatment.Type of pain: Burning mostly means a nerve is having problems. This can be either a sick nerve or a nerve that has had an injury. Electrical, shooting would be others implying nerve source for pain.Location of pain: There is a lot to this. First, if something goes in the pathway of a nerve, then that is the nerve involved. Nerves are long and the pain is in a belt-like long pathway. Smaller areas are smaller nerves. This also tends to say what might be going on. Obviously if there was an injury to the area and then there was pain outward from it ""hit a nerve"" would be a possibility. Sick nerves are multiple areas and tend to be the TIPS of the nerve not the whole nerve.What hurts: Moving a particular way that triggers the pain tells what is hurting. Specifically it can distinguish outward structures like skin, muscles, tendons, joints from deep structures like organs and nerves.There is the pain. There is the context of it. If it is getting less that is perceived as good regardless of the pain. If the patient is making a lot of pain, then after the patient, the pain is less.Pain exists, at multiple levels of abstraction. There is how it is held. Producing the pain by oneself (patient) changes this and generally helps. Having a control of the pain helps.Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further."
1,"Sure! I'll try to explain how a car engine works in a way that a five-year-old would understand. A car has a special machine called an engine that helps it move. The engine runs on a special type of fuel called gasoline. When you put gasoline in the car, it goes into a small space called the fuel tank. Inside the engine, there is a cylinder with a piston inside it. The piston moves up and down inside the cylinder. When the piston moves down, it pushes on a rod called the crankshaft. The crankshaft is connected to the car's wheels, so when the piston pushes on it, it makes the wheels turn and the car moves. The engine needs a spark to start. The spark is a tiny burst of electricity that helps ignite the gasoline and start the engine. Once the engine is running, it keeps going because of the back and forth movement of the piston and the explosion of the gasoline. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Cats knock things off tables and counters for a variety of reasons, and it's not necessarily related to hunting or raising their young. Some common reasons why cats might do this include:

Playfulness: Cats are naturally curious and playful animals, and they may knock things off tables and counters as a way of playing or exploring their environment.

Boredom: If a cat is not getting enough stimulation, they may engage in behaviors like knocking things off tables and counters to entertain themselves.

Attention-seeking: Some cats may knock things off tables and counters in an attempt to get their human's attention.

Territorial behavior: Cats are territorial animals, and they may knock things off tables and counters as a way of marking their territory.

Instinctual behavior: It is possible that some of this behavior may be related to instinctual behaviors that cats exhibit, such as stalking and pouncing on prey. However, it is important to remember that cats are domesticated and do not rely on these behaviors for survival in the same way that their wild counterparts do."
0,"You should be able to refinance the vehicle and have the financing in just your name (assuming you can secure the financing). Since you are already on the vehicle registration, this would not constitute a sale, and thus would not incur additional sales tax.  To remove the other person from the vehicle registration, leaving you as the sole registered owner, in the state of New York, you only need to file an MV-82. It will cost you $3. https://dmv.ny.gov/registration/register-vehicle-more-one-owner-or-registrant"
0,"As an MMA fighter , you can also fight on the ground . So falling can mean something different & if you do it right , you could possibly get the advantage . If you 're talking about KOs , it 's all in the gloves ."
1,"It's possible that Yahoo Finance lists the 10-year Treasury note yield (TNX) at 1/10 of the yield listed on CBOE and Google Finance because Yahoo Finance is displaying the yield in basis points (bp), while CBOE and Google Finance may be displaying the yield as a percentage.One basis point is equal to 1/100th of a percentage point, so if the yield on the 10-year Treasury note is, for example, 1.50%, Yahoo Finance may list it as 150 bp, while CBOE and Google Finance may list it as 1.50%. This is just one possible explanation, and it's worth noting that different financial websites and sources may use different conventions for displaying financial data. If you have any concerns about the accuracy of the data you're seeing on Yahoo Finance, it may be a good idea to check multiple sources to get a more comprehensive view of the market."
1,"It is not uncommon for men to experience some blood in their semen, also known as hematospermia, after masturbation or sexual activity. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including inflammation or irritation of the prostate or seminal vesicles, or a benign cyst or tumor on these organs. In some cases, hematospermia may also be caused by a sexually transmitted infection, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia.

If you are experiencing pain while urinating or have other symptoms, such as discharge or painful ejaculation, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider. They will be able to examine you and determine the cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment. In the meantime, it is recommended to avoid sexual activity or masturbation until you have been evaluated by a healthcare provider."
1,"The numbers 720 and 1080 are used as standard resolutions for high definition video because they provide a good balance between image quality and file size.

The number 720 is used for the resolution known as ""HD"" or ""HD ready"", which has a resolution of 1280 x 720 pixels. This resolution provides a good level of detail and is suitable for most displays.

The number 1080 is used for the resolution known as ""Full HD"", which has a resolution of 1920 x 1080 pixels. This resolution provides a higher level of detail and is suitable for larger displays or for situations where the viewer will be sitting closer to the screen.

Both of these resolutions use the 16:9 aspect ratio, which is a widescreen format that is commonly used for TVs, computers, and other displays. The aspect ratio is the ratio of the width of the screen to the height of the screen. The 16:9 aspect ratio is a good compromise between the wider 21:9 aspect ratio (used for some movies) and the narrower 4:3 aspect ratio (used for older TVs and computers).

To summarize, 720 and 1080 are used as standard resolutions for HD video because they provide a good balance between image quality and file size, and they use the 16:9 aspect ratio, which is a widely used widescreen format."
0,"When a person allergic to peanuts has a peanut , that persons immune system goes all haywire attacking the peanut , and ends up attacking the whole body as collateral damage . When a diabetic has sugar , it enters the bloodstream but their body is missing the "" key "" to get it into cells , so It just sits there in the bloodstream and the cells get nothing . Very different responses ."
0,"Strongly depends on the company . In some companies , it 's an executive position . In others-- especially client - facing ones such as banks , consultancies , and marketing agencies , VP can be a popular title for most mid - career positions . This started out as a way to make clients feel that they were interfacing with someone important , but it 's since then drifted into non - client - facing roles at those companies due to title inflation . Mid - level ( not even managerial ) corporate employees at investment banks , for example , tend to be VPs . Their bosses are SVPs . In other companies , they would be managers , directors , or maybe VPs ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am not a medical doctor and cannot give specific medical advice. It is important for your brother to seek immediate medical attention if he has been bitten by a snake. Snake bites can be life-threatening, and it is important to get proper treatment as soon as possible. If your brother is experiencing swelling, anxiety, and itching after being treated with antivenom, he should contact his healthcare provider or go to the nearest emergency department. The healthcare provider will be able to assess the situation and provide the appropriate treatment. It is also important for your brother to follow any instructions given by his healthcare provider and to take all medications as prescribed."
1,"The Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, is a healthcare reform law that was enacted in the United States in 2010. It was designed to make healthcare more affordable and accessible to people by requiring insurance companies to cover pre-existing conditions, allowing young adults to stay on their parents' insurance until age 26, and providing financial assistance to low-income individuals to help them afford coverage.

One of the good impacts of Obamacare is that it has helped millions of people access healthcare who might not have been able to afford it before. It has also helped to reduce the number of uninsured Americans, which has been good for both individuals and the overall healthcare system.

However, there have also been some negative impacts of Obamacare. For example, some people have had to pay more for their healthcare coverage, and some small businesses have struggled to afford the new requirements. Additionally, there have been problems with the healthcare.gov website, which was set up to help people sign up for coverage.

Overall, the impact of Obamacare has been mixed. While it has helped many people access healthcare, it has also caused some problems for others."
1,"It's common for people to mix words from different languages when they speak, especially if they are proficient in multiple languages. This is known as code-switching.\n\nCode-switching can happen for a variety of reasons. For example, a person might use an English word if they don't know the equivalent word in the language they are speaking, or if the English word is more commonly used or easier to understand in that context. Code-switching can also be a way for people to show their proficiency in multiple languages, or to create a sense of community or identity with others who speak multiple languages.\n\nIn the case of the conversation you described, it's possible that the people speaking were using English words because they were more familiar or comfortable with them, or because they thought it would make their conversation clearer or more effective. It's also possible that they were using English words as a way to convey something specific that they didn't have the right words for in Spanish."
0,"Although geographically this includes Southern and part of Southeast ( São Paulo ) of Brazil , in terms of political geography the Southern cone has traditionally comprised Argentina , Chile , Paraguay , and Uruguay .In the narrowest sense, it only covers Argentina , Chile and Uruguay , bounded on the north by the states of Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia and Peru, on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and south to the junction between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, which it is the closest continental area of Antarctica (1000 km)."
0,"The answer depends on the drug . Benzos work in a similar way , so they synergize their depressant effects . Opiates also induce respiratory depression , causing a synergistic effect . Amphetamines and cocaine cause the individual to feel less drunk and drink more than they normally would . Also alcohol and cocaine combine to make some kind of new chemical , but I do n't know enough about that to explain . Other drugs like weed and hallucinogens I am not sure the pharmacology , although anecdotally marijuana and alcohol combined in significant quantities make me extremely dizzy and nauseous . Edit : I assumed you meant recreational use of drugs , if you just mean drugs in general again it vastly depends on the drug in question ."
1,"Segregation was a system of separating people based on their race. In the American South, segregation was used to discriminate against Black people and maintain white supremacy.There were many ways that segregation was justified by its supporters. Some argued that segregation was necessary to keep the races ""separate but equal."" They believed that Black people and white people were inherently different and needed to be kept separate in order to avoid conflict and to ensure that each group had equal access to resources.Other supporters of segregation argued that it was necessary to maintain the ""purity"" of the white race. They believed that mixing with Black people or other people of color would ""pollute"" the white race and lead to the decline of white society.Still others argued that segregation was natural and God-given. They believed that it was simply the way things were meant to be, and that it was not up to humans to try to change it.Overall, segregation was used as a way to justify the unequal treatment of Black people and maintain white dominance in society. It was wrong because it denied people of color equal rights and opportunities, and it was based on the false belief that one race is superior to another."
0,"That 's atypical . As far as I know , most people can bleed out of either of their nostrils ."
1,"There are several potential causes of stomach pain while urinating, including urinary tract infection (UTI), bladder inflammation, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Other possible causes include irritation or inflammation of the prostate gland, kidney stones, and certain types of abdominal or pelvic surgery.

Foamy urine can be a sign of a kidney or urinary tract problem, such as kidney disease or an enlarged prostate. It can also be caused by certain medications or supplements, or by consuming large amounts of protein.

It is important to see a healthcare provider if you are experiencing stomach pain while urinating, especially if the pain is severe or if you have other symptoms such as fever, chills, or blood in your urine. Your healthcare provider will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment. In the meantime, you may find relief by drinking plenty of fluids, avoiding caffeine and alcohol, and taking over-the-counter pain medication as needed."
0,"South Beach, also nicknamed SoBe, is a neighborhood in the city of Miami Beach , Florida , United States , located due east of Miami city proper between Biscayne Bay and the Atlantic Ocean ."
0,"* * Right now * * , a fixed rate would be more beneficial . Interest rates are at historic lows , If you can lock that in for years to come , that 's the way to do it . When interest rates are higher , it makes sense to get a variable rate because you can capture the gain when interest rates drop off . But they ca n't get a whole lot lower than right now . Thanks a lot , recession . As AlwaysMoneyInBananas said , you will be quoted a slightly higher rate ( to start out ) for a fixed one , because the bank / government wants to make a little extra money to make up for the fact that if interest rates rise , you are golden and they are stuck with you getting that lower rate . My opinion is that for the next year or so at least , a fixed is the way to go ."
0,"Radiation is energy that comes from a source and travels through some material or through space . Light , heat and sound are types of radiation . The kind of radiation discussed in this comment is called ionizing radiation because it can produce charged particles ( ions ) in matter . Ionizing radiation is produced by unstable atoms . Unstable atoms differ from stable atoms because they have an excess of energy or mass or both . Unstable atoms are said to be radioactive . In order to reach stability , these atoms give off , or emit , the excess energy or mass . These emissions are called radiation . The kinds of radiation are electromagnetic ( like light ) and particulate ( i.e. , mass given off with the energy of motion ) . Gamma radiation and X - rays are examples of electromagnetic radiation . Beta and alpha radiation are examples of particulate radiation . Ionizing radiation can also be produced by devices such as X - ray machines . Ionizing radiation absorbed by human tissue has enough energy to remove electrons from the atoms that make up molecules of the tissue . When the electron that was shared by the two atoms to form a molecular bond is dislodged by ionizing radiation , the bond is broken and thus , the molecule falls apart . This is a basic model for understanding radiation damage . When ionizing radiation interacts with cells , it may or may not strike a critical part of the cell . We consider the chromosomes to be the most critical part of the cell since they contain the genetic information and instructions required for the cell to perform its function and to make copies of itself for reproduction purposes . Also , there are very effective repair mechanisms at work constantly which repair cellular damage - including chromosome damage ."
0,"We can , just not yet . These cameras are the initial landing cameras to make sure it survived the landing . Later this week , the fancy dancey cameras will spring up and give us lovely , awesome ( like , literally awe - inspiring ) imagery . Although it 's pretty awesome already in my opinion :)"
0,"A binary search only works when the items that you 're searching for are sorted . Let 's imagine an example : There is a bookshelf with thousands of books , and the only thing you know about them is that they 're in alphabetic order by title . So say you want to find * To Kill a Mockingbird * . You start by looking at the very middle book . Is it * To Kill a Mockingbird * ? Nope , it 's * Pride and Prejudice * . So you know that the book you 're looking for is in the half of the shelf to your right . So now you pick the middle book of the right half of the shelf . Is it * To Kill a Mockingbird * ? Nope , it 's * War and Peace * , so you 've gone too far , and the book you want is somewhere between the center of the entire shelf , and the center of the right half of the shelf . So next you look in the center that * that * area . You keep repeating this until you find your book ( or discover that the book is n't there ) . This is an example of a recursive algorithm . Which is to say , you start by applying a binary search to the entire shelf . If you do n't find what you 're looking for , you apply a binary search to one half of the shelf . And then to half of that , and then to half of that , over and over until you either find what you 're looking for , or the "" half "" that you 're looking at only has one item , and it 's not the one you want ."
1,"There are a few different ways that sharks and other large sea life can be transferred to aquariums. One common method is to use a large tank or container filled with seawater, which the animal can be placed in for transport. The tank or container can then be placed on a truck or boat and transported to the aquarium. Another method is to use a specially designed crate or enclosure, which can be used to transport the animal in a safe and secure manner. Some aquariums also have specialized tanks or pools that can be used to temporarily hold the animals while they are being transported. In any case, it is important to ensure that the animals are handled with care and that they are not stressed or injured during the transport process."
1,"The tsunami in 2005 was a devastating natural disaster that occurred on December 26, 2004, in the Indian Ocean. It was caused by a magnitude 9.1 earthquake that struck off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. The tsunami caused widespread destruction and loss of life in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, and several other countries in the region. It was one of the deadliest natural disasters in history, with an estimated 230,000 deaths. The tsunami also had a significant economic impact, with damages estimated at more than $10 billion."
1,"Adam's apples are a protrusion at the front of the neck. They are formed by the thyroid cartilage, which is a part of the larynx (voice box). The larynx is responsible for producing sound when we speak, and the thyroid cartilage helps to give our voice its pitch. Men tend to have larger Adam's apples because they have larger larynxes in general. This is due to differences in hormones between men and women. During puberty, the male hormone testosterone causes the larynx to grow, which can make the Adam's apple more pronounced. Women have smaller larynxes, so they do not have a noticeable Adam's apple."
0,"One interesting idea which could apply to many incidents which make us smile is that just like apes we have two weapons , our hands and our teeth . When we meet a new person or say hi to an old friend we usually shake their hands , this is what some people believe is a nonverbal acknowledgement that you will not harm one another with your hands , like an agreement . as the theory goes , its the same with your teeth . Often times jokes actually make us uncomfortable and therefore just like when apes are uncomfortable we show our teeth as a sign of submission , perhaps fear . Its interesting tho , think about this next time you smile and laugh and a lot of the time you 'll find you are laughing at something which is in some ways , scary ."
0,"There are 3 main points when a person is dying : 1 . They stop breathing . 2 . The heart stops . 3 . The brain dies . --- Until # 3 happens , they 're not technically dead . When a person stops breathing ( they 're drowning or choking ) , if their airways are cleared they can be resuscitated ( eg through CPR ) . When their heart stops , ~~they can be brought back through CPR or defibrillation~~ they 're clinically dead , although in some * * very rare * * cases , injections of adrenaline and a vasopressor combined with CPR , or the application of transcutaneous electrical pacing can bring them back to life . When the brain dies they 're ~~clinically~~ biologically dead . That said however , there have been cases where either patients are incorrectly declared brain - dead~~ , or they have come back from being brain - dead~~ , generally when the brain has been showing no activity but the body is on life support . This is extremely rare however . The brain works ( in layman terms ) by having electrical pulses jump between neurons . These neurons trigger other neurons . If the neurons all stop functioning , there is n't really anything that can get them going again , at least not in a basic pattern as before ; without that pattern , you do n't get a living human back ; just a bunch of twitching muscles , etc . --- As for freezing bodies ; the idea goes 2 ways : Short - term freezing : A lot of people die on the way to hospital , either as patients in car crashes , or as soldiers , disaster victims , etc that get badly hurt in the middle of nowhere . In many of those cases , the patient could be allowed to live by "" freezing "" their body ( their blood is temporarily replaced and their body is cooled down , but not into an icicle ) , which would delay the problem for a few hours , allowing them to be transported back to a proper medical facility . This technique is the one in the news , currently awaiting human trials . The other idea is to freeze the body for as long as desired . Currently this is n't possible as the body begins to deteriorate ; cells in the body need energy and nutrients . Special fluids ( the stuff that replaces the blood ) can kind of do that , but that does n't address all of the cell 's requirements . If this and any other issues can be solved , then it is hoped that if patients have terminal diseases , or injuries that surgeons / doctors have no idea how to fix , then they can be frozen where they 'll be woken up one day in the future , when the technology / medical science is good enough to solve the person 's issues . Also , some people just plain hope to be able to get frozen so that they can experience the future , or ( if they 're old ) get their mind uploaded into a computer / have their body cured of aging ."
0,"Depends on what debt it is . Secured loans still are held against the asset . Most other debt is held against the estate . So if you die with 20k in credit card debt , the credit card company goes after what you own . If the liabilities are greater than the assets , the Credit card company takes a loss . Of course if you and your wife 's name is on the card , the wife gets the whole debt . Student loan debt is discharged when you die ."
0,"Man of Constant Sorrow (also known as ""I Am A Man of Constant Sorrow"") is a traditional American folk song first recorded by Dick Burnett , a partially blind fiddler from Kentucky ."
1,"People with autism, like all people, have strengths and challenges in different areas. Some people with autism have very good memories and may be able to remember things in great detail, while others may have more difficulty with memory. Similarly, some people with autism may struggle with reading, writing, or other cognitive tasks, while others may be very skilled in these areas.\n\nIt's important to remember that each person with autism is unique and may have a different combination of strengths and challenges. Just like people without autism, some people with autism may be good at certain things and struggle with others. It's also important to remember that people with autism may need extra support or accommodations in certain areas, and that's okay."
0,"Without knowledge of the special provisions of your loan contract, the one with the highest interest rate should be paid first. Or, if one's fixed payment is much larger than the other, and it is a burden, then it should be paid first, but refinancing may be an option. Socially speaking and possibly even economically since it could affect your reputation, it is probably best to either refinance the cosigned loan or pay that off as rapidly as possible. Economically speaking, I would recommend no prepayment since the asset that is leveraged is your mind which will last many decades, probably exceeding the term of the loan, but some caveats must be handled first: Many would disagree, but I finance the way I play poker: tight-aggressive."
1,"A robo-advisor is a type of financial advisor that uses algorithms and computer programs to provide investment recommendations and manage portfolios. They are typically less expensive and more convenient than traditional human financial advisors, but they may not be suitable for everyone.There are some potential risks to consider when using a robo-advisor. One risk is that the algorithms and computer programs used by robo-advisors may not take into account all of the personal and financial factors that are relevant to an individual's investment decisions. This could lead to investment recommendations that are not well-suited to the individual's needs and goals.Another risk is that the robo-advisor may not have the same level of expertise and experience as a human financial advisor. This could potentially lead to less accurate investment recommendations or a lack of personalized advice.Overall, it's important to carefully consider the risks and limitations of using a robo-advisor, as well as the potential benefits. It may be worth considering a robo-advisor as part of a larger financial strategy, but it's important to do your own research and make sure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. It may also be a good idea to consult with a financial professional or get a second opinion before making any investment decisions."
0,"So the engine turns a stick that 's attached to a wheel called the flywheel . This is pressed up against a clutch pad , and the rotation from the engine is transferred from the flywheel through the clutch pad . When you press the clutch pedal , these two separate . The flywheel continues to spin , but ceases transferring this energy through the pad . Then you may move the shifting stick in the cab of your car to choose a different set of gears for different circumstances . In my car , this is because the shifting stick slides something called a dog clutch back and forth to meet the gear that is on one side of the dog clutch or the other . After you have selected a different gear , you slowly let go of the depressed clutch pedal and the rotating flywheel meets the clutch pad so it may once again transfer its rotational energy through the pad to the different gear you have selected . This must be done carefully as you are having a rotating part meeting and meshing with a static part . The flywheel "" catches "" with the clutch plate and the whole shebang is turning again ."
0,See the FX section of the quantitative finance SE data wiki.
0,"Let 's say you have two students . One grows up in the slums , attends an inner - city underfunded school , and is the first in his family to apply to college . The other grew up in the suburbs , attended private school , and his family has attended college for three generations . Who do you think is better prepared to write college apps ? Who is more likely to be able to pay for it ? Which one has taken advanced placement courses , and even took a course at a local university ? Affirmative action is a program intended to "" level the playing field . "" A person 's intelligence and ability are likely not correlated with their socioeconomic status ; their schools ; or the city they were raised in . Affirmative action takes into account a person 's race , religion , gender , national origin , and other factors . Affirmative action may be used in the college application process , hiring process , or in other circumstances ."
0,"Women 's bodies , specifically the parts that are for making babies , are more strongly regulated by hormones than men . Men produce sperm constantly , while women only produce / release eggs at a specific time . That timing is controlled by a system of hormones . Birth control pills hijack that system using synthetic hormones , usually preventing the release of the eggs , but that system is practically non - existent in men . That makes it a lot harder to make a male contraceptive pill ."
1,"It is not recommended to use marijuana as a treatment for blood clots in the lungs. Blood clots in the lungs, also known as pulmonary embolisms, can be a serious and potentially life-threatening condition. Treatment usually involves anticoagulant medications, which help to prevent new clots from forming and allow existing clots to dissolve. In some cases, other treatments such as thrombolytics (medications that break up blood clots) or mechanical thrombectomy (a procedure that removes blood clots using specialized equipment) may be necessary.

It is important to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations for treatment and to take all prescribed medications as directed. It is also important to follow a healthy lifestyle, including not smoking and avoiding substances that could increase your risk of blood clots or interfere with your treatment. If you are currently using marijuana, you should discuss this with your healthcare provider to determine whether it is safe for you to continue doing so."
1,"When you sit too close to a television, your eyes have to work harder to focus on the images on the screen. This can cause your eyes to feel tired and strained, which can lead to headaches and other discomfort. Over time, sitting too close to a television can potentially cause problems with your vision, such as short-sightedness (also called myopia). Short-sightedness occurs when the cornea (the clear front part of your eye) is too curved or the eyeball is too long. This causes light rays to focus incorrectly on the retina (the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye), resulting in blurry vision for distant objects. While sitting too close to a television is not the only cause of short-sightedness, it can contribute to the development of this vision problem, especially if combined with other factors such as genetics and a lack of outdoor activity. It's important to take breaks from looking at screens and to maintain a healthy distance from them to help prevent eye strain and other vision problems."
1,"It is generally not recommended to purchase a car from a rental business without a title. A title is a legal document that proves ownership of the vehicle. Without a title, you may not be able to obtain a clear title for the car, which could cause problems in the future if you want to sell the car or if you need to prove ownership for any reason.Additionally, purchasing a car without a title can be risky because the rental business may not have the legal right to sell the car to you. If the car was leased or financed, the lender or leasing company may still have a claim on the vehicle, which could cause problems for you down the road.It is always best to purchase a car with a clear title so that you have proof of ownership and can avoid potential legal issues in the future. If the rental business is unwilling or unable to provide a title for the car, it is probably best to look for a different vehicle to purchase."
0,"Hello, If symptoms persist, it is better to consult a physician and get evaluated. Detailed evaluation is required to find out the exact cause. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Shinas Hussain,General & Family Physician"
1,"Yes, the S&P 500, like most indices, has a bid and ask price. The bid price is the highest price that a buyer is willing to pay for a security, while the ask price is the lowest price that a seller is willing to accept for the security. The difference between the bid and ask price is known as the bid-ask spread.In the case of the S&P 500, the bid and ask prices are typically quoted in index points and represent the price at which a market maker is willing to buy or sell the index. The S&P 500 is a widely followed index that is considered to be a benchmark for the overall performance of the U.S. stock market, and as such, it is highly liquid and has a narrow bid-ask spread."
1,"Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport is the busiest airport in the world because it is located in a place where a lot of people travel to and from. It is a hub for many major airlines, which means that it is a place where many flights stop and change planes on their way to other destinations. Because of its location and the number of flights that go through it, a lot of people pass through the airport, making it the busiest in the world. It's a bit like a busy road or highway that a lot of cars use to get to different places. Just like some roads are busier than others because they are located in places where more people are traveling, some airports are busier than others because they are located in places where more people are flying."
1,"The thyroid gland produces two main hormones: thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones regulate the body's metabolism and energy levels. They do this by controlling the rate at which the body uses nutrients and oxygen to produce energy.\n\nThyroxine (T4) is the primary hormone produced by the thyroid gland. It is converted into the more active hormone triiodothyronine (T3) in other parts of the body, such as the liver and kidneys. T3 has a stronger effect on the body's metabolism than T4.\n\nThe production and release of thyroid hormones is regulated by the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland, which are located in the brain. The hypothalamus releases thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), which stimulates the pituitary gland to release thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). TSH then stimulates the thyroid gland to produce and release T4 and T3.\n\nAbnormal levels of thyroid hormones can lead to a number of health problems, such as hypothyroidism (low thyroid hormone levels) and hyperthyroidism (high thyroid hormone levels). These conditions are often treated with medications that either stimulate or inhibit the production of thyroid hormones."
1,"Renewing wedding vows is a way for a married couple to reaffirm their commitment to each other. It's like saying ""I still love you and want to be with you"" all over again.\n\nTo renew wedding vows, a couple might have a special ceremony where they say their vows again, just like they did when they first got married. They might also exchange rings or other symbols of their commitment. Sometimes, couples renew their vows on the anniversary of their wedding, or at a special milestone in their relationship.\n\nRenewing wedding vows is a way for a couple to show their love and commitment to each other, and to celebrate the time they have spent together. It can be a special and meaningful way to reaffirm the love that a couple shares."
1,"It is generally not legal for gas stations to sell drug paraphernalia, which includes items like pipes, bongs, and grinders that are primarily used for consuming illegal drugs. However, some gas stations may still sell these items because they can be used for other purposes as well, such as grinding herbs for cooking or tobacco for smoking. In these cases, the gas station may argue that they are not intending for the items to be used for illegal purposes, and they are simply selling them as everyday products. 
It's worth noting that the laws regarding the sale of drug paraphernalia vary by state and country, and it's possible that some gas stations may be breaking the law by selling these items. If you have concerns about a gas station selling drug paraphernalia, you can contact your local authorities or speak to the management of the gas station."
0,The United States Electoral College is the institution that officially elects the President and Vice President of the United States every four years.
0,You can access financial statements contained within 10K and 10Q filings using Last10K.com's mobile app: Last10K.com/mobile Disclosure: I work for Last10K.com
0,"You sell when you think the stock is over valued, or you need the money, or you are going to need the money in the next 5 years. I buy and hold a lot.  I bought IBM in 8th grade 1980.  I still own it.  I bought 3 share it from $190 and its now worth $5,000 do to dividend reinvestment and splits.  That stock did nothing for a thirteen years except pay a dividend but then it went up by 1800% the next 20 and paid dividends.  So I agree with other posters the whole pigs get slaughtered thing is silly and just makes fund managers more money. Think if you bought aapl at $8 and sold at $12.  The thing went to 600 and split 7-1 and is back to $120.   My parents made a ton holding Grainger for years and I have had good success with MMM and MSFT owning those for decades."
1,"If you shoot yourself in the head , would it be an instant death ? ( Not suicidal , just wondering ) As the title suggests , if you shoot yourself in the following fashion ; URL_0 Would it be an instant ( no pain ) death ? Explain like I'm five.
This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area.
It is not appropriate to discuss or encourage self-harm in any way. It is important to seek help if you are feeling distressed or considering harming yourself.

In general, shooting oneself in the head can be extremely serious and often leads to death. It can also cause severe brain damage if the person does not die. It is not possible to predict the exact outcome of such an action, as it can depend on various factors such as the type and caliber of the firearm, the location of the injury, and the medical care received.

It is important to remember that there are always better ways to cope with difficult emotions and situations. If you or someone you know is in crisis, please seek help immediately. There are many resources available to provide support, such as the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline in the United States (1-800-273-TALK) and Samaritans in the United Kingdom (116 123)."
0,"Although digital information is made of 0s and 1s , the underlying medium is part of the real world - it 's not digital , it 's analog . So the different magnetic fields in a hard drive are not either uniformly "" 0 "" or "" 1 . "" They are some amount that is interpreted by the hardware as 0 or 1 depending on how close they are to the design values . When you write a bit , you do n't just flip it to whatever value ; it becomes the resultant of the field applied added to what was already there . With sensitive equipment , it is possible to "" see "" those differences . Sensitive sensors + clever software can say "" a - ha , this 0 seems to have been a 1 not too long ago ... "" Based on this , information can be deduced / reconstructed . The best bet is to rewrite the whole HD with random bits several times over . This averages out the differences and renders analysis difficult / impossible . EDIT : OK , before people start crucifying me . I am not claiming that this is a viable data recovery strategy or that it is useful in any way outside of a lab . I am just providing an ELI5 for the underlying idea . Personally , I simply destroy my old hard drives anyway , which is fast , simple , cheap , and leaves no room for speculation . EDIT 2 : Like this : URL_0 FINAL EDIT : As shown in other replies to this post , this has been shown to not really be an issue . Please read the other post . My reason for posting my original reply was to explain where the idea came from , not to claim anything about it . OTOH I still maintain that destroying hard drives containing sensitive information when they reach end of life is still the safest thing to do . For one , I am entrusted with sensitive information about students in the college where I work . I am required to protect the data . Shredding hard drives is faster and cheaper than the time , hardware , and labor required to delete them ."
1,"Sure! The argument against free will is a philosophical idea that suggests that our actions and decisions are not really up to us, but rather are determined by things outside of our control. This means that we don't have the ability to choose differently than we do, and that everything we do is predetermined by things like our genetics, our environment, and other factors. One way to think about this is to imagine that you are like a puppet on strings. The strings are being pulled by outside forces, and you don't really have any say in what you do or where you go. You might feel like you are making your own choices, but in reality, you are just going along with what the strings are telling you to do. Some people believe that this idea takes away from our sense of responsibility and accountability for our actions. If we don't really have the ability to choose differently, then it doesn't make sense to hold people responsible for their choices. On the other hand, others argue that this idea can help us understand why people do the things they do, and can help us make better choices in the future. Overall, the argument against free will is a complex and controversial idea, and there are many different ways to think about it. What do you think? Do you believe that we have free will, or do you think that our actions are determined by outside forces?"
0,"Long story short , its mandated by the government"
1,"There are several sources where you can find information about public companies. One option is to use a financial data provider, such as Bloomberg or Yahoo Finance, which offer extensive information about publicly traded companies, including financial statements, news articles, and market data.You can also find information about public companies through the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which is the federal agency responsible for regulating the securities industry in the United States. The SEC maintains a database called EDGAR (Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval), which contains information that companies are required to disclose to the public, such as annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements, and registration statements. This information can be accessed through the SEC's website or through a number of third-party platforms that offer access to EDGAR data.In addition to financial data providers and the SEC, you can also find information about public companies through business news websites, such as Forbes, Business Insider, and CNBC, which often publish articles about publicly traded companies and their financial performance."
1,"Ebola virus is found in the blood, sweat, and feces of infected people, as well as in the breast milk, urine, and saliva of some individuals. While the virus can be transmitted through contact with these body fluids, it is not an airborne disease, meaning it is not spread through the air like the common cold or influenza. To catch Ebola, you would need to come into direct contact with the blood or other body fluids of an infected person, or with objects that have been contaminated with the virus. This is why it is important to take precautions such as wearing protective gear and washing your hands frequently if you are caring for someone with Ebola or if you are in an area where the disease is present. It's also worth noting that not everyone who is infected with Ebola will have the virus in their saliva. The virus is more likely to be found in the saliva of people who are showing symptoms of the disease, such as fever, headache, and muscle pain. However, it is still possible for people who are not showing symptoms to have the virus in their saliva and to transmit it to others through close contact."
0,"The heat of the flame melts the wax . The liquid wax is then pulled up into the wick via capillary action , where the heat of the flame vaporizes it . The vaporized wax is then burned , resulting in soot , carbon dioxide , water , and heat ( which perpetuates the combustion reaction ) . During this process , some excess molten wax escapes down the side of the candle ( this can be prevented if the candle is enclosed ) , and that escaped wax is what cools back down and re - solidifies . But that wax was never involved in the burning of the candle . The wax that * was * involved has been converted into soot , CO*_2 _ * , and H*_2_*O."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to help you understand these functions. Sine, cosine, and tangent are three functions that are commonly used in math and science. They are used to describe the relationships between the sides and angles of a right triangle, which is a triangle with one 90 degree angle. The sine of an angle is a measure of the length of the side of the triangle opposite the angle, divided by the length of the longest side of the triangle (the hypotenuse). The cosine of an angle is a measure of the length of the side of the triangle adjacent to the angle, divided by the length of the hypotenuse. The tangent of an angle is a measure of the length of the opposite side of the triangle, divided by the length of the adjacent side. Secant, cosecant, and cotangent are the reciprocals of sine, cosine, and tangent, respectively. This means that if you divide 1 by the sine, cosine, or tangent of an angle, you get the secant, cosecant, or cotangent of the angle. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
0,"Hi, dearI have gone through your question. I can understand your concern.He has esophagus cancer with liver and lung metastasis. It is stage 4 cancer. Surgery is not useful in this stage. So treatment options are chemotherapy and radiotherapy. But it will not cure the disease. It just works as palliative therapy. Despite of all treatment prognosis remains poor. Life expectancy is not good. Sorry to say but it is fact.Consult your oncologist and plan accordingly. Hope I have answered your question, if you have any doubts then contact me at bit.ly/Drsanghvihardik, I will be happy to answer you.Thanks for using health care magic.Wish you a very good health."
0,"The price of a good or service is n't wholly dictated by how much it costs to produce or provide , but how much can be charged to achieve maximum profitability for the seller . It 's mostly about how much people are willing to pay . With that said , the production cost of the product is probably a bit higher than you realize . Some portion must go to supporting test centers ( for some tests , anyway ) , which must have a proctor , security measures , and generally a fixed physical location . You have to employ people to generate the content , and refresh that content periodically . You have to design multiple test forms and then find a way to norm them ( often , there will be entirely different questions on different forms , not just the same questions in different orders ) . I 'll also state that the SAT and AP tests are cheap . Try seeing how much taking the MCAT , GRE , a GRE subject test , or the LSAT will cost you . It 's much worse . I 'd imagine this is partly because it 's easier to demand a higher price for these tests , as people are willing to pay it . I 'd imagine a small part of the additional cost is getting people to produce the actual test questions ( of course , there have been controversies about how similar tests are from form to form , and year to year ... so this probably is n't a huge part of it ) ."
0,It has to do with photography . The light from the Earth blinds out the light from the stars in the night sky because of light exposure . The dim light of the stars simply do not provide enough exposure to record visible images . More detail : URL_0
0,Simple answer : Suicide . It 's more definite to end your life via bring crushed by a train compared to being hit by a car .
1,"There are several factors that determine how much of a mortgage you can afford, including your income, credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and the type of mortgage you choose. Here are some general guidelines to help you determine how much you may be able to afford:Calculate your debt-to-income ratio: Your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) is a measure of how much of your income goes towards paying off debts. Lenders typically want to see a DTI of 36% or less. To calculate your DTI, add up all of your monthly debt payments (such as credit card payments, car loan payments, and student loan payments) and divide that number by your gross monthly income (your income before taxes and other deductions).Determine your budget: Take a look at your monthly expenses, including housing, food, transportation, and any other bills you have to pay. This will help you get a sense of how much you can afford to pay towards a mortgage each month.Get pre-approved for a mortgage: Before you start looking for a home, it's a good idea to get pre-approved for a mortgage. This will give you a better idea of how much you can borrow and what your monthly payments will be.Consider the type of mortgage: There are several types of mortgages to choose from, including fixed-rate mortgages, adjustable-rate mortgages, and government-backed mortgages (such as FHA, VA, and USDA loans). Each type of mortgage has its own set of terms and features, so it's important to carefully consider your options and choose the one that best fits your financial situation.In general, the larger your down payment, the more you'll be able to borrow and the lower your monthly payments will be. However, it's important to keep in mind that a larger mortgage also means a larger overall financial commitment, so it's important to be realistic about what you can afford."
0,"Imagine a restaurant with a $ 10 all you can eat buffet . They probably charge $ 8 for a regular meal , so even if most people eat a little more than normal , they are still ahead . Even if an occasional hungry person eats $ 20 worth of food , they will still come out ok . Now let 's Overeaters Anonymous starts hanging out there . Each person is eating $ 40 , $ 50 , even $ 100 of food in a gluttonous orgy no normal person would even consider . The restaurant starts to lose money , and they are faced with a choice : * raise prices , basically charging more for normal people to pay for a few gluttons * close the buffer , and make people pay for what they eat That 's what happened with wireless providers . Most people would surf and send emails and get driving directions , and their "" unlimited "" usage was pretty normal . Other people made it into their primary internet connection and were downloading anime and porn 24/7 . They basically ruined it for everyone ."
1,"It is not generally considered acceptable to deface or destroy any form of currency, including pennies and dollar bills. The penny smashing machines that you mentioned are actually illegal in the United States. The law prohibits the mutilation of coins, including melting them down or defacing them in any way. This is because coins, including pennies, are considered to be legal tender, which means they are recognized as a form of payment for goods and services. Defacing coins can make them difficult to use as payment, which is why it is not allowed. 
As for burning a dollar bill, this is also not allowed because it is illegal to destroy or deface currency. Dollar bills are also a form of legal tender and are intended to be used as a medium of exchange. Burning a dollar bill would make it unusable as a form of payment and could potentially disrupt the economy. 
In general, it is important to treat all forms of currency with respect and not deface or destroy them. This helps to ensure that money can continue to be used as a reliable form of exchange and helps to maintain the integrity of the economy."
0,"Whoever carries out the assassination of Kim Jong Un has this to look forward to : - A death sentence . - A death sentence being placed on several generations of their family , and * possibly * other relations ( such as known friends or their entire hometown ) . - No certainty that it would change anything at all ."
0,"I think the OP is getting lost in designations.  Sounds to me that what he wants is a 'financial advisor' not an 'investment advisor'.  Does he even have investments?  Does he want to be told which securities to buy?   Or is he wanting advice on overall savings, insurance, tax-shelters, retirement planning, mortgages, etc.  Which is a different set of skills - the financial advisor skill set. Accountants don't have that skill set.  They know operating business reporting, taxes and generally how to keep it healthy and growing.  They can do personal tax returns (as a favour to only the owners of the business they keep track of usually). IMO they can deal with the reporting but not the planning or optimization. But IMO the OP should just read up and learn this stuff for himself.  Accreditation mean nothing.  Eg.  the major 'planner' brand teaches factually wrong stuff about RRSPs - which are the backbone of Canadian's finances."
1,"It is possible for parking spaces and garage boxes to be a good investment, but it depends on a number of factors. Some things to consider when evaluating the potential investment value of a parking space or garage box include:Location: The value of a parking space or garage box is often closely tied to its location. In general, parking spaces and garage boxes located in urban areas with high demand for parking are likely to be more valuable than those located in less densely populated areas.Condition: The condition of the parking space or garage box can also affect its value. A well-maintained space is likely to be more valuable than one that is in disrepair.Demand: The demand for parking in the area can also impact the value of a parking space or garage box. If there is a high demand for parking in the area, a parking space or garage box may be more valuable.Cost: The cost of purchasing or leasing a parking space or garage box can also be a factor in its investment value. If the cost is relatively low compared to the expected return on investment, it may be a good investment.Ultimately, whether a parking space or garage box is a good investment will depend on the specific circumstances and should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. It may be helpful to do some research and consider consulting with a financial advisor or real estate professional for guidance."
0,"Mostly because he is such an unattractive guy . He was nicknamed "" The Hedgehog "" for a reason . The thing is that he would be the average guy . If a guy like him could get sex from the hot co - star , there is hope for every guy to bang a porn star hottie . The other thing he had going for him was he could cum on command , rarely needing a second take for a money shot . Getting a guy to cum at just the right time saves the filmmakers a lot of money by saving time waiting for the talent to get hard again and waiting for him to be ready again . I listened to a radio interview he did a few years ago and he explained why he was so popular and so often cast ."
1,The S&P 500 is a stock market index that consists of 500 publicly traded companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ. It is not a single entity and therefore does not have shareholders. Each of the 500 companies in the index has its own set of shareholders.
0,"It seems ridiculously easy because it is . It has n't been fixed because , quite honestly , it 's incredibly difficult to make something secure . Because of that , taking technology as insecure as smartphones and shoring up the defenses is a slow , difficult and expensive process . I think the main reason why that process is n't happening much is because there is n't enough press coverage of smartphone security holes to make the companies involved care about getting their act together ."
0,"People are gon na bring up RSA encription and that 's fine , but that 's not really what the guy was talking about . He was approaching the question as a guy who apparently is really into number theory — it 's not an objective fact that prime numbers are more "" important "" than any other class of number . They are very fundamental objects in the theory of integers though . The fundamental theorem of arithmetic ( this is what he was referring to ) states that every number can be factored into a * unique * product of prime numbers . So , for instance , 18 = 2 x 3 x 3 = 2 x 3 ^ 2 or 24 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 = 2 ^ 3 x 3 or 35 = 5 x 7 . This "" prime factorization "" is sort of like each number 's fingerprint . The prime factorization of a number uniquely identifies that number , and it tells us all kinds of other things about the number too ."
1,"El Morro, also known as Castillo San Felipe del Morro, is a 16th-century citadel located in Old San Juan, Puerto Rico. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular tourist attraction in Puerto Rico. The fort, which was built to protect the city of San Juan from attacks by sea, sits on a rocky promontory at the entrance to the harbor. It is a massive structure, with six levels, including a moat and multiple artillery batteries, which were used to defend the city against invading ships. The fort is open to the public and offers tours, which provide an opportunity to learn about the history of the fort and the city of San Juan."
1,"When you buy a stock, you are buying a small ownership stake in a company. When you own a stock, you are considered a shareholder of that company.

Imagine a company is like a pie. When you buy a stock, you are buying a slice of that pie. The bigger the slice you own, the more ownership you have in the company.

The value of your stock can go up or down based on how well the company is doing. If the company is doing well and making a lot of money, the value of your stock might go up. This means that if you wanted to sell your stock, you could potentially sell it for more than you paid for it. On the other hand, if the company is not doing well, the value of your stock might go down. This means that if you wanted to sell your stock, you might have to sell it for less than you paid for it.

People buy and sell stocks through stock exchanges, which are like big marketplaces where buyers and sellers can trade stocks. The most well-known stock exchange in the United States is the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

You can buy and sell stocks through a brokerage account, which is like a bank account specifically for buying and selling stocks. You'll need to open an account with a brokerage firm, such as E*TRADE or TD Ameritrade, in order to start buying and selling stocks.

I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about stocks?"
1,"There are a few reasons why things might seem more expensive in Europe compared to other places, such as the United States. One reason is that the cost of living in Europe is generally higher than in other parts of the world. This means that it costs more for people in Europe to buy everyday items like food, clothing, and transportation. Another reason is that wages in Europe are generally higher than in other parts of the world, which means that people have more disposable income to spend on things like clothes and other non-essential items. Additionally, taxes in Europe are often higher than in other parts of the world, which can contribute to higher prices for goods and services. Finally, exchange rates can also play a role in the perceived cost of goods and services in Europe. If the value of the Euro, for example, is higher compared to the U.S. dollar, then it might seem like things are more expensive in Europe when you're visiting from the United States."
1,"The strong AI hypothesis is the idea that it is possible to create artificial intelligence (AI) that is capable of exhibiting intelligent behavior that is equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, human intelligence. This means that a strong AI system would be able to understand and learn about the world in the same way that a human does, and would be able to reason, plan, solve problems, think abstractly, and learn from experience, just like a human.



The strong AI hypothesis is often contrasted with the weak AI hypothesis, which states that AI systems can only be designed to perform specific tasks, and cannot exhibit general intelligence or understand the world in the same way that a human does. While weak AI systems may be able to perform specific tasks very well, they are not capable of adapting to new situations or learning in the same way that a human can.



The strong AI hypothesis has been a subject of much discussion and debate in the field of artificial intelligence and philosophy, and there are differing opinions on whether it is possible to create a strong AI system. Some people believe that it is only a matter of time before strong AI becomes a reality, while others argue that it may never be possible to create a machine that is truly intelligent in the same way that a human is."
0,"They did a study of major American TV news outlets . While all of them scored pretty poorly in terms of how well - informed their viewers were , Fox News was the only station where the viewers were actually * less * informed than people who did n't watch the news * at all * ."
1,"When you install a new program or update on your computer, it often requires the computer to make changes to the way it operates. These changes can include adding new files, modifying existing files, and changing settings.

In order for these changes to take effect, the computer needs to be restarted. When you restart the computer, it loads a fresh copy of the operating system and all of the programs that are installed on it. This allows the new program or update to be fully installed and integrated into the system.

Think of it like this: imagine you are building a house. If you want to add a new room to the house, you need to stop everything else you are doing and focus on building the new room. Once the room is built, you can start using it and going about your daily business again. Similarly, when you install a new program or update on your computer, the computer needs to take a break from its regular tasks to focus on installing the new software. Once it's finished, it can start working normally again."
1,"Magnets can be used to generate electricity, but they are not a very practical source of energy for cars. There are several reasons for this:

Magnets can only generate electricity when they are moving. In order to use magnets to power a car, you would need to constantly move the magnets, which is difficult and inefficient.

It would be difficult to build a road with magnets that is strong enough to support the weight of a car.

The electricity generated by magnets is not very strong, so you would need a lot of magnets to power a car. This would make the car heavy and difficult to drive.

Finally, magnets can only generate electricity if they are moving through a conductor, such as copper wire. This means that you would need to have a lot of wires on the road, which would be expensive and impractical.

Overall, while it is theoretically possible to use magnets to power a car, there are much more practical and efficient ways to generate electricity for transportation."
1,"DNA is the code that tells our bodies how to grow and develop. It is made up of tiny units called genes, and each gene contains instructions for a specific trait or characteristic. Some traits, like eye color or height, are determined by a single gene, while others, like personality or intelligence, are influenced by many different genes.\n\nDuring adolescence, the body goes through many changes as it grows and develops into an adult. Some of these changes are due to hormones, which are chemical messengers that help to control the way the body grows and functions. Hormones can affect a person's physical appearance, as well as their mood and behavior.\n\nWhile DNA does not change during adolescence, some of the traits that are influenced by DNA can change. For example, a person's height may change as they grow taller, and their facial features may change as their face grows and develops. However, these changes are not due to changes in the DNA itself, but rather to the way that the body is growing and developing.\n\nIf a person has a child, they will pass on their DNA to that child. This means that the child may have some of the same traits as their parent, such as eye color or hair color. However, the child will also have some traits that are unique to them, because they will also inherit DNA from their other parent.\n\nSo, to answer your question, DNA does not change during adolescence, but some of the traits that are influenced by DNA can change. And if a person has a child, they will pass on their DNA to that child, which can influence the child's physical features and other traits."
1,"Toilet paper is made from pulp, which is a type of soft, absorbent material that is made from wood fibers. To make high-quality toilet paper, manufacturers often use long, strong fibers from trees like pine or spruce, which can be more expensive than other types of wood. In addition, the process of turning these fibers into toilet paper requires a lot of energy and water, which can also add to the cost.Toilet paper is also a product that we use every day, and people generally expect it to be soft, strong, and absorbent. This means that manufacturers have to put a lot of effort into making sure their toilet paper meets these high standards, which can also add to the cost.Finally, toilet paper is something that we all need, so manufacturers can charge more for it because people will still buy it even if it's a little bit more expensive. This is called ""demand"" - if there is a lot of demand for a product, manufacturers can charge more for it.I hope that helps to explain why toilet paper can be expensive! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"I believe they found pop - culture programming to be more profitable . And there 's no going back now that there 's YouTube , Vimeo , etc ."
1,"When a whale dies and its body begins to decompose, gases such as methane and hydrogen sulfide can build up inside the whale's body. These gases can cause the whale's body to bloat and become swollen. When the gas pressure inside the whale's body becomes too high, it can cause the whale's skin and blubber to rupture, or burst open. This can make it look like the whale's body has exploded.

In humans, the process of decomposition is different. When a person dies, their body will begin to decompose, but it will not usually burst open in the same way that a whale's body can. This is because the gases produced during decomposition in humans are able to escape the body more easily through the mouth, nose, and other openings.

It's important to note that the decomposition process is a natural part of the life cycle and helps to recycle nutrients back into the environment. It's a natural and necessary process that happens to all living things when they die."
1,"Time dilation is a phenomenon that occurs when two objects are in relative motion to each other. It means that time appears to pass at different rates for different objects, depending on their relative speeds. To understand this, let's imagine that you are standing on a platform and your friend is standing on a train that is moving very fast past the platform. If you look at your friend, it will seem to you that they are moving very quickly, and that time is passing more slowly for them than it is for you. This is because, from your perspective, your friend's movements are slowed down, and so it appears to you that time is passing more slowly for them. But from your friend's perspective, it is you who are moving, and it is your movements that are slowed down. From their perspective, it is you who are aging more slowly, because time appears to be passing more quickly for them. So, to sum up, time dilation is all about how time appears to pass at different rates for different objects, depending on their relative speeds. And this is due to the fact that, from different perspectives, different objects will appear to be moving, and it is the movement of these objects that affects how quickly time appears to pass."
1,"The purpose of YouTube videos that are long cycles of the same song is to create a calming and repetitive background noise that some people find relaxing or helpful for sleeping or focusing. Some people also like to listen to these videos while they work or study because the repetitive music can help them stay focused and avoid distractions. These videos are typically called ""looping"" or ""infinite loop"" videos. The people who listen to these videos are typically looking for something to help them relax or focus, or they just enjoy listening to the same song over and over again. Some people might also use these videos as background noise while they do other activities, like working out or cooking. Overall, these videos are meant to be a source of relaxation and background noise for people who enjoy them."
1,"To request an ACH (Automated Clearing House) direct debit of funds from your personal bank account, you will need to contact the organization or business that you want to pay and provide them with your bank account information. This can typically be done by filling out a form or by providing the information over the phone or online.To initiate an ACH direct debit, you will need to provide the following information:Your bank routing number: This is a 9-digit number that identifies your financial institution. It can be found on the bottom of your personal checks or by contacting your bank.Your bank account number: This is the number associated with your personal bank account. It is also usually located on the bottom of your personal checks.The name on the bank account: This should be your name as it appears on your bank account.Once you have provided this information to the organization or business that you want to pay, they will typically set up the ACH direct debit on their end. This means that they will send a request to your bank to transfer the specified amount of money from your account to theirs on a regular basis, such as every month.It's important to note that you can typically cancel an ACH direct debit at any time by contacting the organization or business that you are paying and requesting that the debit be stopped."
0,"Ok, so imagine I own x% of Facebook and Facebook buys WhatsApp, does   this mean I own x% of WhatsApp? Yea definitely , you own x% of Whatsapp assuming Facebook buys 100% of WhatApps which is in this case  How much shares of FaceBook do I need to own to have access to   WhatsApp's books? As WhatsApp is a privately held company by Facebook , Facebook is not obliged to reveal the books of WhatsApp , though some not all of the books of WhatsApp may appear in Facebook financial report , it really depends on Facebook Accounting policy."
1,"Sir Roger Penrose is an English mathematician and physicist who is known for his contributions to the mathematical physics of general relativity and cosmology. He is a professor at the University of Oxford and has also been a member of the Mathematical Institute at Oxford since 1972. Penrose is perhaps best known for his work on singularities in general relativity, including the Penrose-Hawking singularity theorems, which demonstrate the existence of singularities in certain solutions to the Einstein field equations. He has also made significant contributions to the field of quantum mechanics and the foundations of quantum theory, including the development of the concept of quantum computing. Penrose has received numerous awards and honors for his work, including the 1988 Wolf Prize in Physics, the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics, and the 2020 Abel Prize."
0,"Stomach pains are often caused by gas build up . Drinking a carbonated beverage like Sprite can cause you to burp and begin to expel some of that trapped gas , relieving your discomfort ."
1,"\nA kilobyte is actually equal to 1024 bytes, not 1000 bytes. The reason for this has to do with the way computers store and process information.\n\nComputers use bits to store and process information. A bit is a single unit of information that can be either a 1 or a 0. By grouping bits together, we can represent more complex information, such as numbers, letters, and pictures.\n\nA group of 8 bits is called a byte. This is because there are 2^8, or 256, different combinations of 1s and 0s that can be represented with 8 bits. For example, the number 37 can be represented in a computer as 00100101 in binary, which is 8 bits long.\n\nA kilobyte is equal to 1024 bytes because 1024 is a power of 2, which is a convenient number for computers to work with. This is because computers use a system called binary, which uses only two digits: 1 and 0. Because of this, it is more efficient for computers to use numbers that can be expressed in binary using a small number of digits. 1024 can be expressed as 2^10 in binary, which is a very short number of digits.\n\nSo, to sum it up, a kilobyte is equal to 1024 bytes because it is a convenient number for computers to work with, and it allows them to efficiently store and process information."
1,"Superglue, also known as cyanoacrylate, was originally developed for use as a medical adhesive to close wounds and hold skin together. However, it is no longer used for this purpose because it can cause skin irritation and it is not as effective as other medical adhesives that are now available.Medical adhesives, also known as surgical glues, are designed specifically for use in the medical field. They are stronger and more flexible than superglue, and they are less likely to cause irritation to the skin. They are also easier to remove when necessary, which is important in a medical setting.While superglue may seem like a good option for closing wounds at home, it is important to remember that it is not a substitute for proper medical treatment. If you have a wound that needs to be closed, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible."
0,"The thing that makes the heat and spice is Capsaicin . It does not dissolve in water . Drinking water just spreads it around in your mouth . ELI5 . The hot stuff does not like water . So when you drink water the hot stuff covers more of your tongue . If you want to get rid of the hot stuff , drink milk . The hot stuff likes milk and you can get it away from your tongue ."
1,"Sure! I'll do my best to explain this in a way that's easy to understand.

When we raise a number to the power of 0, it means we are multiplying that number by itself 0 times. If we multiply any number by itself 0 times, we will always get 1 as the result.

For example, let's say we have the number 2. If we raise it to the power of 0, it would look like this: 2^0 = 1. This is because 2 x 2 x 2 x ... (0 times) is equal to 1.

Another example is 5^0 = 1. This is because 5 x 5 x 5 x ... (0 times) is also equal to 1.

So, in general, any number raised to the power of 0 is equal to 1. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"These languages all had mostly developed by the time long - distance travel had become common . You got ta remember for most of human history , the vast majority of people never traveled more than ~30 miles from where they were born ."
1,"The metric system, also known as the International System of Units (SI), is a standardized system of measurement that is used in many countries around the world. The United States is one of the few countries that has not fully adopted the metric system as its official system of measurement. There are a few reasons why the United States has not fully adopted the metric system. One reason is that the United States has a long history of using the imperial system of measurement, which is based on units like inches, feet, and pounds. This system has been in use in the United States for centuries, and many people and businesses are familiar with it and continue to use it. Another reason is that the United States is a large and diverse country, and it can be difficult to change the way that people measure things. Many people and businesses may not want to switch to a new system of measurement because they are used to the imperial system and may not want to spend the time and money to learn and adopt a new system. Finally, the United States is a global economic powerhouse, and it has a lot of influence on the rest of the world. As a result, other countries may be more likely to adopt the imperial system of measurement so that they can do business with the United States more easily. Despite these challenges, the United States has made some progress in adopting the metric system. For example, the U.S. government has adopted the metric system for many of its agencies and functions, and the metric system is widely used in science, medicine, and engineering in the United States. However, the imperial system is still widely used in everyday life in the United States, particularly for things like cooking, construction, and carpentry."
1,"If you were to travel faster than the speed of light, you would experience time passing more slowly than it would for someone who is not traveling as fast. This is because the faster you are traveling, the more time dilation you experience. Time dilation is a phenomenon that occurs when two objects are moving at different speeds relative to each other. The faster an object is moving, the more time appears to slow down for that object. This means that if you were traveling at a very high speed, time would appear to pass more slowly for you than it would for someone who is not traveling as fast. Now, let's say you are traveling at a speed faster than the speed of light and you turn around and come back to the same place you started. From your perspective, you were only gone for a short amount of time because time appeared to pass more slowly for you. However, from the perspective of someone who was not traveling as fast as you, a longer amount of time would have passed. This means that, to the person who was not traveling as fast, it would appear as though you had traveled back in time. So, in a way, FTL travel can imply backward time travel because it can make it appear as though you have gone back in time to someone who was not traveling as fast as you. However, it is important to note that this is just an appearance, and it does not actually involve going back in time in the traditional sense. It is just a consequence of the way time behaves when objects are moving at very high speeds."
0,"It was easier to make TVs in the old aspect ratio back when tvs were giant , cumbersome monstrosities . You wanted as much surface area as possible with as little glass as possible . Since many TVs from the 80s and 90s are still in use , TV has been slow to adjust to the new aspect ratio ."
0,"There are several ways . One works really well for closer things . It 's called [ parallax ] ( URL_0 ) . If we see a star in the sky in March and note where it is compared to background stars and then measure how far it has moved against the background stars when we look again in September , when the Earth is on the other side of the Sun , we can use trigonometry to calculate how far away it is . For things that are much farther away , like galaxies , parallax does n't work anymore . The diameter of the Earths orbit around the Sun is too small compared to the distance to those objects for us to measure any difference . So one of the ways we use for galaxies is called a [ standard candle . ] ( URL_1 ) If we know how bright a star is intrinsically we can tell how far away it is by how bright it appears to us here on earth . Because its brightness decreases by a known amount related to how far away it is called the inverse - square law . There are other ways we can measure galactic distances as well , but the two I described will at least give you an idea of how it can be done ."
1,"Yes, it is possible to see option prices from the past. There are several ways you can access historical option prices:Many financial websites, such as Yahoo Finance and Google Finance, provide historical option price data that you can view for free. Simply search for the stock or ETF that you are interested in and look for the option chain or options tab. From there, you can view the prices of various options for different expiration dates.You can also use a financial data provider, such as Bloomberg or Thomson Reuters, to access historical option prices. These providers often have more comprehensive data and may be able to provide data for a wider range of securities, including futures, options on futures, and other derivatives.Finally, you can also try contacting the exchange where the options are traded and asking if they can provide you with historical option prices. Many exchanges maintain historical data on their traded instruments, and they may be able to provide you with the data you need for a fee."
0,Hurricanes can grab fish and deposit them in another pond . Floods can connect two lakes . A drought may separate a lakes . Animals may carry fish or their eggs around .
1,"Sure! Rugby is a sport played with an oval-shaped ball by two teams of 15 players each. The aim of the game is to score more points than the other team.

Here's how it works:

The game starts with a kickoff. One team kicks the ball to the other team, who tries to catch it and run it back towards the opposite end of the field.

Players can move the ball by running with it, passing it to a teammate, or kicking it to another player.

Players can score points by getting the ball over the other team's goal line and touching it down on the ground. This is called a ""try"" and is worth 5 points. After scoring a try, the team gets a chance to kick the ball between the goalposts for an extra 2 points.

If a player breaks a rule, the other team gets to kick the ball for a free kick or penalty kick.

The game is divided into two halves, and the team with the most points at the end wins.

I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about the rules of rugby?"
0,"Two cousins once lived a small house . One cousin moved out and lived in Europe for a long time where he made a decent living but was treated very badly . So the cousin in Europe decided to move back home and upon arriving home shouted "" You 're renting my bedroom to goat farmers ? ! ! You 're the worst cousin ever ! ! I 'm kicking you out ! ! "" The cops have had to visit that house every night since ."
0,Most likely the same as nails of animals . They just wear away through daily use . Someone should do a study and see if people who work in heavy industries have to cut their nails less than people with desk jobs .
1,"Reddit Enhancement Suite (RES) is a browser extension that adds additional features to Reddit. One of the features it offers is the ability to customize your Reddit homepage by adding widgets and grouping subreddits.

To add a widget to your Reddit homepage with RES:

Install the RES extension in your browser and log in to your Reddit account.
Click the RES icon in the top right corner of your browser to open the RES dashboard.
Click the ""Home Page"" tab in the RES dashboard.
Click the ""Add a Widget"" button in the top right corner of the dashboard.
A menu will appear with a list of different types of widgets you can add. Choose the type of widget you want to add by clicking on it.
Follow the instructions to customize the widget and click ""Save"" when you are finished.
To group subreddits on your Reddit homepage with RES:

Install the RES extension in your browser and log in to your Reddit account.
Click the RES icon in the top right corner of your browser to open the RES dashboard.
Click the ""Home Page"" tab in the RES dashboard.
Scroll down to the ""Subreddit Grouping"" section.
Click the ""Add a Group"" button.
Enter a name for your group and select the subreddits you want to include in the group.
Click ""Save"" when you are finished.
Your grouped subreddits will now appear as a single entry on your Reddit homepage, which you can expand or collapse by clicking on the group name. You can also rearrange the order of your groups by clicking and dragging them to the desired position."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation of the four different schools of economics: Keynesian economics is named after economist John Maynard Keynes. It is based on the idea that governments can help boost economic growth and reduce unemployment by increasing their spending and running deficits (borrowing money to spend). This can help stimulate demand and encourage businesses to hire more workers. One advantage of Keynesian economics is that it can be effective in times of economic downturn or recession. A disadvantage is that it may lead to higher levels of government debt over time. Chicago economics, also known as monetarism, is based on the idea that the supply of money in an economy is important for determining economic activity. It emphasizes the role of central banks in controlling the money supply and argues that inflation (when prices go up) can be controlled by managing the money supply. One advantage of this approach is that it can help keep prices stable. A disadvantage is that it may not be effective in times of economic recession, when increasing the money supply may be necessary to boost demand. Austrian economics is named after the Austrian School of economics, which originated in Austria in the late 19th century. It emphasizes the role of free markets in coordinating economic activity and argues that government intervention in the economy can be harmful. One advantage of Austrian economics is that it promotes individual freedom and economic liberty. A disadvantage is that it may not take into account the need for government intervention in certain situations, such as during economic recessions or to address social or environmental issues. Marxian economics, also known as Marxist economics, is based on the ideas of Karl Marx and focuses on the role of labor in the production of goods and services. It argues that capitalism, in which private individuals own the means of production (such as factories and land), leads to exploitation of workers and inequality. One advantage of Marxian economics is that it highlights the importance of addressing economic inequality. A disadvantage is that it may not take into account the role of other factors, such as technology and innovation, in economic growth and development. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"QWERTY was initially developed to help keep typewriters from jamming . Early models would jam if two keys were hit too quickly in succession . So people got used to it . Once the jamming problem was solved , you were still left with all the typists who learned QWERTY . So if you 're a firm hiring typists you would severely limit your pool of candidates if you were to switch to a quicker system like DVORAK , since nearly everyone only knows the original . This huge disincentive to change has carried over to today ."
0,"The same reason a company would offer coupons. I'd guess they're just doing it as a way to entice people to do their investing with them. Since it is any ETF I doubt they are being compensated by the ETF companies, as is sometimes the case (iShares does this with Fidelity, for example). And they still get the commission on the sale."
1,"In English, we often use gender-specific pronouns to refer to inanimate objects. This means that we might use ""she"" or ""her"" to refer to a ship or a car, even though these things are not alive and do not have a gender. This is a way of speaking that we have inherited from the way that English has evolved over time, and it is not based on any inherent qualities of the objects themselves. 
One reason why we might use ""she"" to refer to a ship is because ships have traditionally been given feminine names, especially in naval contexts. For example, a ship might be named after a woman or a mythological figure, such as the USS Constitution (also known as ""Old Ironsides"") which was named after the United States Constitution. Because ships are often given feminine names, it has become common to refer to them using feminine pronouns. 
It's also worth noting that different languages have different ways of referring to inanimate objects. In some languages, all nouns are either masculine or feminine, and the gender of the noun determines the gender of the pronoun used to refer to it. In English, this is not the case, and we can use any pronoun to refer to an inanimate object."
0,Easy its not big enough for a nuke . It was just a normal bomb or artillery .
1,"It's generally a good idea to invest in your home, as it can be a valuable asset and a good way to build equity. However, there are a few things to consider before making any decisions about investing in a home that is in your wife's name.First, it's important to consider your financial situation and whether you have the financial resources to make the investment. You'll want to make sure that you can afford any improvements or renovations that you're considering, and that you're not putting yourself in a financially precarious position by doing so.Second, you'll want to consider the legal implications of investing in a home that is in your wife's name. If the home is solely in your wife's name, you may not have any legal ownership rights to the property. This could be an issue if you want to sell the home or if you and your wife divorce. You may want to consider consulting with a lawyer to determine your rights and responsibilities in this situation.Finally, you'll want to consider the potential benefits and drawbacks of investing in the home. For example, if you're planning to stay in the home for a long time, then making improvements or renovations can increase the value of the home and may be a good investment. However, if you're planning to sell the home in the near future, you may not see a return on your investment.In summary, investing in a home that is in your wife's name can be a good idea if you have the financial resources to do so and you're aware of the legal implications. It's important to carefully consider the potential benefits and drawbacks of investing in the home before making any decisions."
1,"Erytop cream is a topical medication that contains the active ingredient erythromycin, which is an antibiotic. It is used to treat acne and other skin infections. While it may be effective in reducing the number of pimples, it is important to use it as directed by your healthcare provider or according to the product's instructions.

If you are using Erytop cream to treat pimples and are applying it at night and leaving it on overnight, it is important to wash it off in the morning. Leaving the cream on your skin for an extended period of time may increase the risk of side effects, such as skin irritation or dryness. It is also important to use a gentle cleanser to wash your face in the morning to avoid drying out your skin.

In addition to using Erytop cream, there are several other things you can do to help improve the appearance of your skin and reduce the number of pimples:

Keep your skin clean: Wash your face twice a day with a gentle, oil-free cleanser. Avoid scrubbing your skin, as this can irritate it and lead to more pimples.

Avoid picking or squeezing pimples: This can lead to scarring and further irritation.

Use a non-comedogenic moisturizer: Choose a moisturizer that is formulated for acne-prone skin and won't clog your pores.

Use oil-free makeup and hair products: Look for products that are labeled ""non-comedogenic"" or ""oil-free,"" as these are less likely to cause pimples.

Eat a healthy diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats may help improve the appearance of your skin.

It is always a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider or dermatologist if you have concerns about your skin or the treatment you are using. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific needs and medical history."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to provide information about specific events or situations that may have occurred after my knowledge cutoff in 2021. In general, Reddit is a social media platform where users can discuss a wide variety of topics and share content such as text, images, and videos. Something Awful is a website that was founded in 1999 and features a forum for discussions on a variety of topics, including technology, video games, and popular culture. It's possible that there was some sort of conflict or disagreement between the two communities or platforms, but without more context it's difficult for me to speculate about what may have happened."
0,"The noble idea that mankind should work together in equality , each giving according to his ability , and receiving according to his needs . Unfortunately , it has historically been implemented by people who thing that they are more equal that others . A great read on the mentality behind Soviet communism is Animal Farm , by George Orwell , in which Lenin - Pig and Stalin - Pig create the perfect society on a small country farm ..."
0,"Hi,    It seems Hmg is having good effect ,The follicular maturity is reaching normal! YOu can continue the treatint under an expert supervision because the dose has to be meticulusly decided.  YOu have to mark the ovulation by ovulation study and have sex To have conception.     Thanks,&best of luck!"
0,"So there are four main categories of practical nuclear energy one can consider for spacecraft using technology that we have in hand today ( i.e. no fusion ): * Nuclear reactors as nuclear thermal rockets . This has been [ studied extensively ] ( URL_2 ) . Basically you run a propellant ( i.e. hydrogen ) through a hot reactor . It can be made to work , it 's just very expensive and it is very heavy . There are a lot of proposed ways to do this , but all basically work in a similar way . * Nuclear reactors as electricity sources , to power e.g. ion engines . [ This too has been studied quite a lot ] ( URL_0 ) . Again , heavy and expensive , but probably not a bad choice though for spacecraft meant to go pretty far in space . This is the sort of thing you 'd use for an in - space thruster as opposed to a rocket . * Radioactive decay to power electric sources ( [ RTGs ] ( URL_1 ) ) . The are pretty good for providing compact electrical sources . They _ are _ used extensively for things like the Mars rovers or satellites . Basically they are radioactive materials that are very hot , and that heat can be converted to electricity . Apparently the idea of using these as heat sources in rockets has been studied , but generally they have just been used to power apparatus ( or ion engines ) of things that have already been launched into space . * Exploding nuclear bombs and using the force created to propel the ship . [ Also quite studied ] ( URL_3 ) . Downside is you have to make and blow up a lot of atomic bombs to make it work . Politically not very feasible . Expensive . Up - side is that it is one of the few really feasible ways to get big ships to go really fast over long distances . Why do n't we do any of these except for RTGs ? It 's probably not so much that any of the other designs are infeasible ( except maybe the exploding atomic bombs one , for political reasons ) , other than the fact that they are expensive ( though all space travel sort of is ) . It 's more likely the case that _ nobody is at all interested in building long - range , heavy - duty spacecraft _ . That is , the space - faring nations built up a space infrastructure around liquid fuel rockets , trying to achieve tasks that are pretty easily achieved through liquid fuel rockets — putting up satellites , for example . You do n't need nuclear rockets to put a satellite , or even the Space Shuttle , in space and you probably do n't get many advantages out of doing so — certainly no advantages worth the cost of switching systems for . The place you get the real advantages are if you are talking about craft that is meant to travel really long distances or with really heavy weights . But nobody is doing that , because it would be more expensive than any government is willing to pay for in order to achieve ."
1,"When you stand up too quickly, your body can experience a sudden drop in blood pressure. This can cause a temporary decrease in blood flow to your brain, which can result in temporary vision loss or lightheadedness.

Think of your body like a water fountain. When you're sitting or lying down, the water (or blood) flows easily through the fountain and up to your brain. But when you stand up suddenly, the water (or blood) can have a harder time flowing up to your brain because it has farther to go. This can cause a drop in blood pressure, which can make you feel lightheaded or cause your vision to go dark temporarily.

It's important to stand up slowly to give your body time to adjust to the change in position and prevent these temporary changes in blood pressure."
1,"Skyrim is a very large and detailed game with a lot of different things to do. There are many different quests to complete, locations to explore, and enemies to fight. The game also has a vast world with many different characters and cultures, which adds to the depth and richness of the game. 
One of the main ways that Skyrim is able to keep players engaged for hundreds of hours is through its open-world design, which allows players to explore and do things in whatever order they choose. This means that players can take their time and follow their own interests as they play, rather than feeling like they have to rush through the game to see everything it has to offer. 
In addition to the main quests, Skyrim also has a lot of side quests, minigames, and other activities that players can do. For example, players can collect ingredients and create potions, cook food, smith weapons and armor, and much more. There are also many secrets and hidden areas to discover, which can keep players engaged for a long time. 
Overall, Skyrim has a huge amount of content because it has a rich and detailed world, a variety of different things to do, and a lot of secrets and hidden areas to discover. This is what makes it such a popular and enduring game that people can play for hundreds of hours and still find new things to do."
0,"A game engine is nothing more than a bunch of code / software that handles the "" hard "" parts of making a game work so that the developers can focus on creating gameplay and content . Some things that a game engine may do : * Read and write graphics files ( 3D models , textures , sprites , etc . ) and display them on the screen * Automate graphical special effects ( animations , rotations , lens flare , etc . ) * Track objects in the game world * Detect collision between objects * Provide information about frame rates , performance , and so on * Control maximum and minimum frame rates * Scale graphics to different screen sizes * Detect , report , and record input from keyboard , mouse , joystick , controller , mic , or other input device Not all game engines have the same features . However , they all provide ways that a programmer may interact with the features of the game engine , usually through code libraries containing functions , methods , classes , and event handlers . Is that clear enough or do I need to elaborate or clarify anything ?"
0,"A scripting language is a type of programming language , it 's normally not compiled before being run and normally is created or modified by end - users . It also normally is used to interact with other applications , as opposed to creating an application itself ."
0,"I 'm no specialist in this , but here is my best guess : 1 ) When massaging yourself , you are performing work , and therefore can not fully relax . You are working both mentally and physically on the task . Also , depending on where you are massaging , it can be cumbersome and uncomfortable to contort yourself in order to reach that spot of interest . 2 ) Since you , yourself , are performing the massage , you know exactly what your next move is , and the location that it will be in . You know the pressure and style . There is no element of surprise . When another individual does it , you have few cues to help you with what their next move is . IMO , this is much more enjoyable . Edit : I understand I 'm not a specialist in neurosciences . But I am a 3rd year veterinary student , who knows a lot about mammalian biology in general . I can make a fucking hypothesis without you fucks commenting about why I should n't make a response in the first place . There were 0 comments when I noticed this post , so fuck me for entertaining a lone redditor . Your comments about my lack of specialty are even less useful , I hope you realize ."
1,"Aliasing is a phenomenon that occurs when a signal is sampled at a rate that is not high enough to accurately represent the original signal. This can lead to errors in the sampled signal, which can be difficult to detect and correct.\n\nAn example of aliasing might be if you were trying to record a sound with a microphone, but the microphone was not able to capture all of the details of the sound. The recorded sound might be distorted or muffled, and it might not accurately represent the original sound.\n\nThe Nyquist frequency is a concept that is related to aliasing. It is the maximum frequency that can be accurately represented by a given sampling rate. If the sampling rate is too low, then frequencies above the Nyquist frequency will be aliased, or distorted, when they are sampled.\n\nTo explain this concept to a five-year-old, you might say that the Nyquist frequency is like a border that separates the frequencies that can be accurately recorded from the frequencies that can't. If a sound has a frequency that is higher than the Nyquist frequency, then it might not be recorded correctly, just like a person trying to cross a border might not be allowed to enter a country if they don't have the right paperwork."
0,"iirc , it 's not so much the ingredients but more the quantities and how they 're combined that is allowed to be kept "" secret . """
0,""" Number one "" is vague . Of course they 're using some specific category . The F150 , for example , is the number one selling truck in the US . Others may use towing capacity or safety ratings or something else ."
1,"A smart person is someone who is intelligent and has a good understanding of a wide range of subjects. They are able to think critically, solve problems, and learn new things quickly.There are many different ways to measure intelligence, such as through standardized tests like the IQ test, or by looking at a person's grades in school. Some people may not realize they are smart because they do not compare themselves to others or because they are modest about their achievements.To figure out how smart you are, you can try taking an intelligence test or talking to your teachers and getting feedback on your performance in school. It's important to remember that intelligence is not the only important quality a person can have, and that there are many different ways to be intelligent."
1,"The Holocaust was a tragic and horrific event in which millions of Jews and other minority groups were killed by the Nazi regime during World War II. It is a well-documented historical fact that has been established through extensive research and evidence, including witness testimony, records, and physical evidence. However, some people may deny that the Holocaust happened for a variety of reasons. Some may do so for political or ideological reasons, while others may do so out of ignorance or a lack of understanding of the facts. Some may also deny the Holocaust as a way to downplay the severity of the crimes committed or to absolve those who were responsible. It's important to remember that the Holocaust was a real and devastating event in history, and it is important to acknowledge and remember what happened in order to prevent similar atrocities from occurring in the future."
1,"When blood comes into contact with air, it begins to dry and change color. This is because the oxygen in the air reacts with the iron in the red blood cells, causing the blood to turn from a bright red color to a brownish color.\n\nAs the blood dries, the water in it evaporates, leaving behind the solid parts of the blood, such as red blood cells and proteins. These solid parts are what give the dried blood its brown color.\n\nSo, when you see an old bandage with brown blood on it, it's because the blood on the bandage has been exposed to air for a long time and has had a chance to dry and change color."
0,"It 's a push by a republican majority to gain more electoral votes from "" red "" parts of California . Since California as a whole tends to vote democrat"
1,"Toll roads are roads that charge a fee for vehicles to use them. When you pay a toll to get on a toll road, you are paying for the privilege of using the road for a certain distance. When you get off the toll road, you have finished using the road and you may be required to pay an additional fee to cover the cost of maintaining the road and providing the service of letting you use it. 
Think of it like paying for a ride on a bus or a train. When you get on the bus or train, you pay a fee to ride a certain distance. When you get off, you have finished using the service and you may be required to pay an additional fee to cover the cost of the ride. In the same way, when you pay a toll to get on a toll road, you are paying for the service of using the road for a certain distance. When you get off the toll road, you have finished using the service and you may be required to pay an additional fee to cover the cost of using the road."
1,"There are many websites that offer earnings calendars for publicly traded companies. Some popular options include:Yahoo Finance: This website provides an earnings calendar for the current and upcoming quarters, as well as the ability to search for earnings releases by company or industry.Google Finance: This website also offers an earnings calendar that can be filtered by date, market, and industry.Zacks Investment Research: This website provides an earnings calendar that allows you to search for earnings releases by date, industry, and market capitalization.MarketWatch: This website offers an earnings calendar that can be filtered by date, market, and industry, as well as the ability to search for earnings releases by company.Nasdaq: This website provides an earnings calendar that can be filtered by date, market, and industry, as well as the ability to search for earnings releases by company.It's worth noting that many of these websites may require a subscription for access to certain features or for more detailed information about the companies' earnings releases."
1,"Sweating is a natural way that your body cools itself down. When you sweat and the moisture is sitting on your skin, it can sometimes cause an itchy feeling. The grass may also be causing the itchiness. Some grasses, especially when they are newly cut, release oils that can cause an itchy sensation when they come into contact with your skin. Additionally, some people may be allergic to certain types of grass and this can also cause an itchy feeling."
1,"A SWIFT (Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication) is a network that enables financial institutions around the world to send and receive information about financial transactions in a secure and standardized format. When a bank issues a SWIFT, it is sending a message through the SWIFT network to another financial institution, typically for the purpose of initiating a financial transaction.To determine the precise time that a SWIFT was issued by a bank, you will need to contact the bank that issued the SWIFT or check the records or systems that the bank uses to track its SWIFT messages. The bank should be able to provide you with the date and time that the SWIFT was issued. Alternatively, you may be able to determine the date and time of the SWIFT by examining the message itself, as it should include information about the date and time that it was sent."
0,"There 's a common misconception that affirmative action is about addressing * past * racism . We may not be racist against black people now , the argument goes , but we used to be , so we ought to make up for it . This just is n't the case . Affirmative action is about addressing * current * racism . Racism is not over ; black people still face a lot of disadvantages just because of the color of their skin . In my favorite example , [ black men seem to be about as desirable to employers as white felons ] ( URL_0 ) , even when the applicants are otherwise indistinguishable . So affirmative action is n't trying to be racist in favor of black people ; it 's trying to correct the racism against black people we * know * is there somehow ."
0,"You should apply for 83(b) within 30 days. 10 months is too late, sorry."
1,"People in stock exchange buildings are often shouting because they are trying to buy or sell stocks quickly. A stock is a type of investment that represents ownership in a company. When people buy stocks, they are essentially buying a small piece of the company.\n\nThe stock exchange is a place where people can buy and sell stocks. It is like a marketplace where people can come to buy and sell stocks. The people you see in the videos are called traders, and they work for firms that buy and sell stocks on behalf of their clients, who might be individuals or other companies.\n\nTraders use phones and other technology to communicate with each other and with their clients. They might be shouting to each other because they are trying to buy or sell a large number of stocks very quickly, and they need to make sure they are communicating clearly and accurately. They might also be shouting to try to get the attention of other traders and make deals with them.\n\nIn general, the goal of traders is to buy stocks at a low price and sell them at a higher price, in order to make a profit for their clients. By shouting and communicating with each other quickly, traders hope to get the best prices for the stocks they are buying and selling."
0,"Iodine is found on Earth mainly as the highly water-soluble iodide ion, I−, which concentrates it in oceans and brine pools ."
0,"If a company is valued correctly, then paying dividends should lower the share price, and buying back shares should leave the share price unchanged.  If the share price is $100, and the company pays a $10 dividend, then either its cash goes down by $10 per share, it is has to borrow money for the same amount, or some mixture. Either way, the value of the company has gone down by $10 per share.  If the share price is $100, and the company buys back 10 percent of its shares, then it also has to find the money, just as for the dividend, and the value of the company goes down by 10 percent. However, the number of shares also goes down by 10 percent, so the amount of value per share is the same, and the share price should stay unchanged.  Now there are psychological effects. Many people like getting paid dividends, so they will want to own shares of a company paying dividends, so the share price goes up. Similar with a share buyback; the fact that someone buys huge amounts of shares drives the price up. Both effects are purely psychological.  A buyback has another effect if the shares are not valued correctly. If the company is worth $100 per share but for some reason the shareprice is down to $50, then after the buyback the value per share has even gone up. Basically the company buys from stupid investors, which increases the value for clever investors holding on to their shares. If the shareprice were $200, then buying back shares would be a stupid move for the company."
1,"The symbol for pounds (£) or dollars ($) is called a currency symbol, and it is used to represent a specific type of money. The symbol is placed in front of the number to indicate the value of the amount being discussed. For example, if you see the symbol £ in front of a number, it means that the number represents a value in pounds. 
When we say the amount out loud, we usually say the number first, followed by the name of the currency. For example, if you see the amount £10, you would say ""ten pounds."" This is because we usually say numbers before other words, just like we say a person's name before their last name. 
So, the reason we use the currency symbol before the number and say the number before the currency name is just a convention, or a way that we have agreed to do things. It helps to make it clear what we are talking about and makes it easier for everyone to understand."
1,"Glial cells, also known as neuroglia or glia, are non-neuronal cells in the nervous system that provide support and protection for neurons. There are several different types of glial cells, including astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and microglia, each with specific functions in the nervous system.



Astrocytes are star-shaped cells that are involved in maintaining the blood-brain barrier, regulating the chemical environment around neurons, and providing support and nutrition to neurons. Oligodendrocytes are cells that produce myelin, a protective insulation around axons (the long, slender projections of neurons that carry electrical impulses). Myelin helps to increase the speed at which electrical impulses travel along axons and is important for the proper functioning of the nervous system. Microglia are small, highly mobile cells that are involved in immune defense and the removal of damaged or unnecessary cells in the brain and spinal cord.



Overall, glial cells play important supportive and protective roles in the nervous system and are essential for the normal functioning of the brain and spinal cord."
1,"Executive orders are a type of directive that the President of the United States can issue to federal agencies, members of the executive branch, and occasionally to state and local governments. Executive orders have the force of law, but they are not mentioned specifically in the United States Constitution.Instead, the power to issue executive orders is derived from the President's authority as the head of the executive branch of the federal government and as the commander-in-chief of the military. The Constitution grants the President a number of powers and duties, including the power to ""take care that the laws be faithfully executed"" and to ""command the armed forces."" Executive orders are one way that the President can use these powers to direct the actions of the executive branch and to achieve certain policy goals.Executive orders are typically used to direct federal agencies to take specific actions or to implement certain policies. For example, a President might issue an executive order directing a federal agency to implement a new environmental regulation or to take steps to improve cybersecurity. While executive orders do not have the same legal status as a law passed by Congress, they can be used to accomplish important policy objectives and can have a significant impact on the federal government and the American people."
1,"War can make money for various individuals and organizations in a number of ways. Here are a few examples: 
1. Governments can make money by selling weapons and other military equipment to other countries that are involved in a war. This can be a significant source of revenue for countries that are major producers of military equipment, such as the United States. 
2. Private military contractors and other companies can make money by providing services to governments and other organizations involved in a war. For example, a company might be hired to provide security, transportation, or logistical support. 
3. Some individuals and organizations can make money by taking advantage of the chaos and instability caused by a war. For example, they might engage in illegal activities like smuggling, black market trade, or theft. 
4. After a war ends, governments and other organizations may invest in rebuilding efforts, such as constructing new buildings, roads, and infrastructure. Companies that are involved in these rebuilding efforts can make money by providing materials and services. 
It's important to note that war profiteering, which refers to making illegal or unethical profits from a war, is generally considered to be a morally reprehensible activity and is often against the law."
0,"Because that 's how society is . Why is it not okay to eat a dog ( in America ) , but it 's okay to eat a cow ? Now , there are some "" objective "" ways that you can judge whether treatment of some animal is cruel or not . A lot of people have decided that it 's okay to kill certain animals based on how intelligent they are . So , it 's okay to kill an ant because it 's stupid and inconsequential on its own , whereas a cow is reasonably intelligent , can feel pain , can suffer , all that stuff . It 's also not totally clear whether or how some animals feel pain or not , so some people try to justify it that way ( you 'll hear that from people who only eat fish a lot , for example ) . Really , though , it 's just a societal thing . It 's really hard to come up with an objective reason for why we do these things , and if you can , it 's usually just a rationalization for something we 'd be doing whether we could justify it or not ."
1,"Sure! 100% orange juice has calories because it is made from oranges, which contain natural sugars and carbohydrates. One serving of orange juice (8 fluid ounces or 240 milliliters) typically has around 110-120 calories.On the other hand, flavored sparkling water that contains a small amount of fruit juice may not have any calories because the amount of fruit juice is very small and does not contribute a significant number of calories. Some flavored waters may also be sweetened with artificial sweeteners, which are much lower in calories than natural sugars. For example, a serving of flavored water that is sweetened with a calorie-free artificial sweetener like aspartame may have zero calories.I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"mutations are random , but selection is not . If you put bacteria in an environment where there 's an advantage to being immune to the anti - bacterial chemical , you do n't increase the chances that a bacteria has a mutation that grants immunity . BUT , you do increase the chances that a bacteria that does have that mutation will survive and out - reproduce all the other bacteria ( since you killed them with the anti - bacterial ) . The trick , as I understand it , is that anti - bacterials are effective , but there are lots of relatively simple mutations that can provide resistance . As such , over use is just asking for trouble ."
1,"""The Rime of the Ancient Mariner"" is a poem by the English poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge. It was first published in 1798 in the volume ""Lyrical Ballads,"" which Coleridge co-wrote with William Wordsworth. The poem is known for its complex structure, vivid imagery, and use of supernatural elements. It tells the story of a sailor who is cursed after killing an albatross, and the various adventures he encounters on his journey home. ""The Rime of the Ancient Mariner"" is considered a classic of English literature and has been widely studied and analyzed by scholars and critics."
0,"When I bought my own place, mortgage lenders worked on 3 x salary basis.  Admittedly that was joint salary - eg you and spouse could sum your salaries.   Relaxing this ratio is one of the reasons we are in the mess we are now. You are shrewd (my view) to realise that buying is better than renting.  But you also should consider the short term likely movement in house prices.  I think this could be down.  If prices continue to fall, buying gets easier the longer you wait. When house prices do hit rock bottom, and you are sure they have, then you can afford to take a gamble.  Lets face it, if prices are moving up, even if you lose your job and cannot pay, you can sell and you have potentially gained the increase in the period when it went up. Also remember that getting the mortgage is the easy bit.  Paying in the longer term is the really hard part of the deal."
0,"To make a car faster , you need to fit as much air as you can into the engine . A turbo uses the exhaust gas coming out of the engine to spin a little wheel that pushes a lot of air into your engine , much more air than the engine could get by itself . More air = more fuel can be burned = more power ."
0,"Repost of mine : I 'm bored so here is an in - depth answer . So the story starts 3000 years ago . There are a bunch of peoples living in the Levant at the time . One of them are the Israelites , and eventually they conquer much of the region . The Israelites have two kingdoms : Israel and Judah . Israel is eventually destroyed by the Assyrians , and its people assimilated ( hence , the "" lost tribes "" ) . Judah is conquered by a few peoples , yet preserved . It passes through the Babylonians , Persians , Macedonians , and finally the Romans . The Romans call the area "" Judea , "" as a Latinized version of Judah . So the Jews in Judea were n't too happy with the Romans . They revolted a few times , each time resulting in Jews being taken away into slavery or fleeing . Finally , there was such a big insurrection that the Romans said "" screw it "" and threw out all of the Jews . Many were taken into Italy as slaves , others fled to places like the Arabian Peninsula , and even India and China . Some Jews were able to remain in Judea , but the Roman emperor decided he would rename the area "" Palestine , "" after a former enemy of the Israelites , the "" Philistines . "" He wanted to slap the Jews in the face , so to speak , so he named the area after a people that pretty much did n't exist anymore . Eventually the Jews brought into Rome spread across Europe , ending up in Spain , and Germany . By the time the Roman Empire fell , the Jews were all over the place , and they continued to move throughout the next 1500 years . So meanwhile , the Roman Empire split into two and the Eastern portion eventually became known as the Byzantine Empire . The Byzantines were pretty powerful at first but they dwindled . In the 7th Century , Mohammed founded the religion of Islam and led his followers from the Arabian Peninsula to conquer much of the Middle East . In the next hundred years , the Arabs conquered a huge empire , stretching from modern - day Iraq to North Africa . This included Palestine , which they conquered from the Byzantines . So the Pope was pretty pissed that Muslims conquered the Holy Land , and thus the Crusades . All you need to know about those is it was Christians vs Muslims . Just as there were many Christian nations involved , there were many Muslim nations . The once great unified empire of Mohammed and his immediate followers had begun to split . The Jews are big losers here , being killed because they were n't really on either side . Many Jews took shelter within Muslim empires , as they were treated much better than they were by Christians . Christians traditionally hated Jews , in part because they blamed them for the death of Jesus . Jews were alienated and often persecuted . That hate only increased after the Black Death , when Jews were blamed for causing it . So the Turks were several peoples from Central Asia who converted to Islam . A certain Turkish group , the Ottomans , were able to conquer Palestine . They moved in to the area , and brought families in with them . The Turks were also trade masters , and encouraged trade through North Africa and across the world . They welcomed Bedouins from North Africa and Arabs to live in their land as well . Most of the Palestinians today are descended from the Ottomans , Bedouins , Arabs , and Turks who preceded them in this era . So what is now Spain was largely split between Muslims and Christians by the middle of the 15th century . The Muslims were friendly to the Jews and the Christians were not . Well , the Christians decided to kick everyone out , so they fought out the Muslims , and then killed / expelled / forced Jews to convert . Many Jews fled again , going to North Africa , Turkey , England , and more . Over time , Muslim nations began to lose power . By World War One , the Ottoman empire was on its last leg . A revolution in Turkey led to the final collapse of this empire , and the downfall of the last traditional Muslim empire . Many extremist Muslims want to restore a Muslim empire ( see , al Qaeda ) . After the war , Great Britain had possession of Palestine . Meanwhile , Jews faced terrible conditions in Europe for centuries . They were very often persecuted in basically every country they lived in . Many strove to return to Israel , as a sort of safe haven , and many did go and move there . Great Britain declared that they would allow Jews to move into Palestine at some point . So the Holocaust leads to 6 million dead Jews . It became clear that Jews needed a homeland where they could be protected . Britain wants Jews to live in somewhere not well populated , so they do n't fuck things up . Jews insist on Palestine . This is where the Turks and Jews living in Palestine start to "" hate each other . "" The people living in Palestine call themselves Palestinians , to differentiate themselves from Jews . Both sides start bombing British buildings , and terror breaks out . The British back away and leave the issue with the United Nations . The UN decides that Palestine will be split into two , with Jerusalem as an international city . Jews are happy , but Palestinians are pissed . So hundreds of thousands of Jews escape persecution and go into Palestine . The bordering Muslim countries support the Palestinians , so they quickly invade Israel . During the war , Palestinian radio exaggerates the Israeli power and scares many Palestinians into leaving their homes . Some Palestinians are forced out by Israelis , but most of them leave their homes because they are told they will be able to get their homes when they come back . Israel wins the war , and conquers what would have been Palestinian land according to the UN deal . Jews basically move into the Palestinian homes and make it their own . Boom , now the Palestinians are misplaced . Israel leaves some land for Palestinians , but it 's shitty land . Israel then starts to develop rapidly , turning unlivable land into arable land . Meanwhile , impoverished Palestinians ca n't do much about their land . A few more wars are fought ( largely preemptive wars by the Israelis ) leading to Israel conquering more Palestinian land . Extremists in the Palestinian regions of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip are often looked up to as heroes . The Palestinian government was led by Yaser Arafat . He was corrupt , and would often steal aid money meant for Palestinians . He would also store arms in schools and mosques so the only way Israel could get them was by attacking these places . So you have Palestinians- displaced , impoverished , and even suppressed and misinformed by their own government . Then you have the Israelis , who occasionally would give aid to the Palestinians , but would also enter their regions if violence against Israel spikes . Arafat made a couple deals with the Israelis that he said would lead to peace but he constantly backed out of the deals . In the early 2000s , there was an onset of violence by Palestinians- suicide bombs in Israeli cities . As a result the Israelis entered the West Bank and built walls to keep Palestinians out of the country . Arafat died and was replaced with a more moderate Abbas in the West Bank . However , Gaza is controlled by a terrorist group , Hamas . The Palestinians want what they say is their land back , and really just want to not be so poor . After Hamas officially took control of Gaza , Israel elected a pretty right - wing government that has been building Israeli settlements in what should be Palestinian land . Tensions are getting worse , and neither side will listen to the other . But really , you have two legitimate sides with two displaced people . Palestinians have been living there for centuries , but the Jews were forced out of their beforehand and have n't had a home since . The Palestinians say that their land is what the Israelis have , and wo n't accept what they have now . This is difficult because the Israelis have really transformed the land and it is n't how the Palestinians left it anymore . A pattern with Arafat was saying that the Palestinians wanted a little more land , etc , and there was even one case of Israel forcing its own citizens out of Palestinian territory by force a few years ago . However , Arafat would then back out and demand more land , and continue to fund violence behind a facade of peace . He even had a Nobel Peace Prize revoked . Israelis are weary to make another deal with Abbas because of what Arafat did . Another big thing going on here are the rockets . Palestinian terrorists have supplies gangs of young Palestinians with rockets that they send into Israel every so often . It usually does n't hurt anyone , but it does do damage occasionally . In response , Israel sends bombs etc to suspected terrorists and makes a lot of arrests . Some of these arrests are pretty shady . Some civilian Palestinians die in Israeli raids responding to rockets , but most die because of the terrorist method of hiding weapons in civilian locations ."
1,"Frontier markets are countries that are in the early stages of economic and political development, and are considered to be less advanced than emerging markets. These markets tend to be less liquid and more volatile than emerging markets, and also tend to have lower levels of regulation and transparency. As a result, investing in frontier markets can be risky and may not be suitable for all investors.However, frontier markets can also offer significant growth potential and diversification benefits to investors who are willing to take on additional risk. Frontier markets are often less correlated to developed markets, which means that they may not move in the same direction as the larger global markets. This can make them a useful tool for portfolio diversification.It is important to thoroughly research any investment, including those in frontier markets, and to carefully consider your risk tolerance and investment objectives before making any decisions. It may also be a good idea to consult with a financial advisor or professional before making any investments."
0,"I don't have a direct answer for you, but here are some other things you might consider to help you decide on a course of action in addition to Joe's note about consulting a CPA...  Get a couple contractors out to look the place over and give you some quotes on the work needed, most will do so for free, or a nominal fee.  Everything about the extent and cost of repairs is complete guess work until you have some firm numbers. You might also consider getting an up-to-date appraisal, particularly if you can find someone willing to give you an ""after improvements"" estimate as well.  The housing market has fluctuated a bunch in the last couple years, your current value may have shifted significantly from where you think it is if you haven't done one recently.  You will definitely have to pay for this service, I would estimate around $500 based on one I got in St Louis a few months ago.   You might also consider reaching out to a local property management company to find out where they think you would fall in the scope of the current rental market and what improvements they would recommend.  You will probably want to be onsite to talk to any of the above people about the work they are proposing, and your intended goals, so figure some travel costs and time into your evaluation. As one of your noted concerns was the state of the roof, I can tell you that in St Louis County, and the spec sheet for most shingle manufacturers, you are limited to two layers of shingles, then the roof is supposed to be stripped and redone from the bare wood.  Personally, I won't even do the second layer, I always go to bare wood and start over, if for no other reason than it gives me an opportunity to inspect the deck and deal with any minor problem areas before they become big problems. I don't know Greene County to know what the local code may be like, but odds are high that the shingle manufacture would not honor any warranty with this installation. Another potential gotcha that may be lurking out there is your ex may still have a lingering claim to the home if you go to sell it.  I don't know the rules in Missouri off hand, but where I grew up (with family in the real estate and title insurance businesses) there was a law regarding homestead rights.  If a spouse spent even one night in a property, they had an interest in it and an explicit waiver had to be signed to release said interest.  Review your divorce settlement and/or contact your attorney to confirm your status in this regard. Also consider the potential of refinancing your mortgage to either reduce the payment, or get funds for the improvements/repairs.   Final note, I understand wanting to help out a friend (I have done similar things more times than I can count), but seriously look at the situation and see if you can't get the rent or other compensation up to the level of the mortgage at least.   You mentioned that you have belongings still on the property, what would a storage unit for said items cost? In terms of juggling the numbers you could potentially use that value as justification to adjust the friends rent as a caretaker fee without any issue.  (Verify with your CPA) Talk to the friend and see if there are other parts of the job they would be willing and able to take on as consideration for the reduced rent (make sure you have at least a simple contract on any such agreement).   Or if none of the above are sufficient to balance the numbers, see if they would be willing to take on an actual room mate to help make up the difference."
1,"In the early days of computing, there were no graphical user interfaces (GUIs) like we have today. Instead, people interacted with computers using a command-line interface (CLI), which is a way of giving commands to a computer by typing them into a text-based interface.\n\nTo create the first CLI, a programmer would have had to write a program that would interpret the commands that the user typed and then execute the appropriate actions. This program is called a ""shell,"" and it serves as a sort of intermediary between the user and the operating system of the computer.\n\nThe first shell was called the ""Thompson shell,"" and it was created by Ken Thompson in 1971 as part of the Unix operating system. The Thompson shell was very basic, and it only supported a small set of commands. Over time, more advanced shells were developed that supported a wider range of features and functions.\n\nToday, we still use shells to interact with computers, and there are many different shells available for different operating systems. However, most people now use graphical user interfaces (GUIs) to interact with their computers, which provide a more visual and user-friendly way to perform tasks."
0,"They 're not * descriptive * terms , they 're * nominative * terms . That is to say that it 's not a "" church of Christ "" , it 's a branch of [ The Church of Christ ] ( URL_0 ) - a denomination of Christianity . It 's like saying "" Catholic Church "" ( literally meaning "" universal "" ) or "" Episcopal Church "" ( literally means something about Bishops ) . In a more secular parallel , look at American politics . The two main parties are the Republicans and Democrats . Their ideologies are n't particular tied to democracy or the republic more than the other party , they 're chosen to sound good ."
1,"Earth science is a branch of science that deals with the study of the Earth and its natural processes, as well as the history of the Earth and the universe. It includes a wide range of disciplines, such as geology, meteorology, oceanography, and atmospheric science.



Geology is the study of the Earth's physical structure and the processes that shape it. This includes the study of rocks and minerals, earthquakes and volcanoes, and the formation of mountains and other landforms.



Meteorology is the study of the Earth's atmosphere, including the weather and climate. This includes the study of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, and precipitation.



Oceanography is the study of the oceans, including the physical, chemical, and biological processes that take place in the ocean.



Atmospheric science is the study of the Earth's atmosphere and the processes that occur within it. This includes the study of the Earth's climate, as well as the ways in which the atmosphere affects the Earth's surface and the life that exists on it.



Earth science is an interdisciplinary field that encompasses a wide range of disciplines and uses a variety of tools and methods to study the Earth and its processes. It is an important field of study because it helps us understand the Earth's past and present, and it also provides important information that is used to predict future changes and to address important environmental and resource management issues."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are experiencing pain, headaches, numbness, and high blood pressure after your surgery. It's important to follow up with your surgeon to address these symptoms and determine the appropriate course of action. In the meantime, there are some steps you can take to help manage your pain and other symptoms:

Take your pain medication as directed by your doctor. If you are experiencing side effects or your pain is not well-controlled, be sure to let your doctor know.

Try to relax and get plenty of rest. Stress and lack of sleep can make pain worse.

Use heat or cold therapy to help reduce pain and swelling. Heat can be applied with a heating pad or hot water bottle, while cold therapy can be applied with an ice pack or cold compress.

Try gentle stretches and low-impact exercises to help improve circulation and reduce stiffness. Avoid any activities that cause pain or discomfort.

Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. Dehydration can contribute to pain and headaches.

Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and tobacco, as they can worsen pain and interfere with the effectiveness of pain medication.

If you are experiencing numbness in your arm, try to elevate it above your heart to help improve circulation and reduce swelling.

It's important to follow your doctor's instructions and seek medical attention if your symptoms worsen or if you have any concerns."
0,"It's sort of the sum of stock prices, but bigger companies are weighed more heavily."
0,"Imagine you want to work , you need money to pay bills . I offer to employ you to flip burgers , for $ 5 an hour . If you were hoping for $ 10 , you 'd offer to work for $ 10 or turn down the offer . If you turn it down , I find another person who is willing and qualified for the position who will want to work for a lower wage . If I ca n't find anybody who wants to work for that price , it indicates that the wage is too low , and its not worth people 's time and energy , as they can find better paying jobs . So I need to raise the price . And I , being a profit seeking business owner who wants to reduce costs , only wants to pay the bare minimum I need to ( economics has this assumption that individuals , though law - abiding , are rational and selfish , to put it bluntly ) . So I was keep raising the price until I can employ somebody . If you want that $ 10 , either it means you are worth more , for example maybe you are a chef or can make better burgers than whatever joint I own and so can get more from other restaurants , or you have too high expectations . If you do have high expectations , you wo n't find a job and will be forced by desperation to accept a lower wage position . You can negotiate , even right now in the real world , that you offer such a value to the business that you should deserve that $ 10 , and if convincing , I would employ you for it . But I would only if you can show that your abilities bring in more money or reduce costs to the business than I have to pay you . This is supply and demand . I need workers , but I ca n't employ them if it costs too much , as I 'd end up losing money and there 'd be no point in running the business . So I will employ people for up to the value they provide to the business . Workers need jobs to earn money , and they want to maximise their wages , so they will try to find the best paying jobs they are qualified to work for . And when both parties come to an agreement , when we both settle on a price I 'm willing to pay you and that you are willing to work for , that s when you get employed . That is the free market . * * BUT * * unfortunately , that is not the society we live in . A free market merely allows this transaction to take place without regulation , and an arms length transaction ( both parties acting willingly and of their own volition without law breaking ) . This would mean , however , that many entry level jobs , such as burger flipping , would pay for $ 5 , or less . And those who are n't qualified to do anything else ca n't do anything else and are forced to take these jobs despite them paying too little to reasonably survive . So , we have a regulation in place , that all workers must be paid a minimum wage no matter what . So that increases labour costs for employers . They still need workers , but the workers have to be paid a certain wage so they are forced to pay them at a higher wage than the market determines . This means that employers are likely to only employ the bare minimum needed to function , and give those who are employed , more tasks . This means that those who are employed become stressed with higher workload , but are paid more , and other people do n't get employed . Whereas in the free and open market , the government does not intervene and more people get employed and have fewer tasks so less stress , but they get paid less . Which is better ? Well that s for you to decide . Should we employ more people but have them paid less ? Or employ less but pay them more ? Lower class people would likely prefer a minimum wage , upper class people would likely prefer a free market where they can have the labour they want at the price they want . One consideration that needs to be factored in here is that having a minimum wage can increase prices . Without burger flippers , my business can not run at all , so I 'm going to need at least one , and I 'm going to need to set my prices to pay for them . The more they cost , the higher the prices . So having a free market , with no minimum wage can reduce prices and make the cost of living cheaper , which offsets the impact of lower wages . So a free market , which can exist in other areas other than in labour and employment , is when two parties can come to an agreement as to the scope of goods and services provided , and for what price they will be paid for , with no government regulation . Its all what each party deems the worth of the goods or services and when they come to an agreement , they sign a contract and the transaction goes ahead . It can however disadvantage poorer and uneducated / unskilled people who simply can not pay market rates for essential services ( eg education ) or survive off market wages . Government regulation helps these people by ensuring they have a way to pay for a basic form of these services and can get paid a modest but reasonable wage ."
1,"The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is a trade agreement between the United States, Canada, and Mexico that was implemented in 1994. The main goals of the agreement were to eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers between the three countries, promote economic growth and development, and improve competitiveness.\n\nUnder NAFTA, the three countries agreed to eliminate tariffs on a wide range of goods and services, including industrial products, agricultural products, and textiles. The agreement also included provisions on intellectual property rights, environmental protection, and labor standards.\n\nNAFTA has been controversial, with some arguing that it has contributed to the loss of manufacturing jobs in the United States and increased economic inequality. However, others argue that it has helped to increase trade between the three countries, boosting economic growth and competitiveness."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you're experiencing such intense pain due to hydrosalpinx. Hydrosalpinx is a condition in which the fallopian tube becomes blocked and fills with fluid, causing swelling and discomfort. It can be a very painful condition, and it's important to get appropriate medical treatment as soon as possible.

If you're in severe pain and unable to get an appointment with a gynecologist, it's important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. You may want to consider going to an emergency room or urgent care center for evaluation and treatment.

In the meantime, there are a few things you can try to help manage your pain:

Take over-the-counter pain medication such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil).

Apply heat to your abdomen. You can use a heating pad, hot water bottle, or a warm compress to help reduce discomfort.

Stay hydrated. Drink plenty of fluids to help flush toxins out of your body and keep your tissues hydrated.

Avoid strenuous activity or standing for long periods of time, as this can exacerbate the pain.

It's also important to follow up with your gynecologist as soon as possible to determine the cause of your hydrosalpinx and discuss treatment options. Treatment may include medications or surgery to remove the blockage and reduce swelling.

I hope this information is helpful, and I wish you a speedy recovery."
1,"Why is it that some people resort to self - harm as a way to deal with their depression ? First off , I mean this from a scientific standpoint . How does cutting / burning yourself make you feel better ? Explain like I'm five.
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Self-harm, which includes behaviors such as cutting or burning oneself, is often a way for people to cope with difficult emotions or situations. It can provide a temporary feeling of relief from these emotions or a sense of control over one's body. However, self-harm is not a healthy or effective way to deal with depression or other mental health issues, and it can lead to further emotional and physical harm. It is important for people who are struggling with self-harm to seek professional help and find healthy ways to cope with their emotions."
0,"One idea that I read among some of the many, many personal finance blogs out there is to create a niche website with good content and generate some ad revenue. The example the author gave was a website he'd made with some lessons to learn basic Spanish. Something as specific as that has a reasonable chance of becoming popular even if you never post new content (since you were looking for passive). The ad income won't be great, but it's likely to stay > 0 for a significant while."
0,"The music of Star Wars consists of the scores written for all six Star Wars films by composer John Williams from 1977 to 1983 for the Original Trilogy , and 1999 to 2005 for the Prequel Trilogy ."
1,"Sure! The theory of relativity is a scientific theory that explains how the laws of physics work when things are moving very fast. It was developed by a scientist named Albert Einstein, and it helps to explain some strange things that happen when things are moving very quickly. One of the most important ideas in the theory of relativity is that the speed of light is always the same, no matter how fast you are moving. This might seem a little strange, because when you are in a car and you drive faster, it feels like you are moving faster than someone who is walking. But the theory of relativity says that when it comes to the speed of light, everyone is the same. This means that if you were in a spaceship that was moving very fast, and you shone a flashlight out the window, the light from the flashlight would still travel at the same speed as it would if you were standing still on Earth. Another important idea in the theory of relativity is that time and space are connected. This means that if you are moving very fast, time will appear to move more slowly for you than it does for someone who is standing still. For example, if you were in a spaceship traveling really fast, and you turned on a flashlight and shone it out the window, the light from the flashlight would still travel at the same speed as it would if you were standing still. But to someone watching you from the ground, it might look like the light from the flashlight is moving slower than it should, because time is moving more slowly for you. So why can't we travel faster than light? Well, according to the theory of relativity, as you get closer and closer to the speed of light, time starts to slow down more and more. This means that if you were able to travel at the speed of light, time would appear to stop completely for you. And since we need time to pass in order for us to do things, like move or think, it would be impossible for us to travel at the speed of light."
0,"If it was an honest slip of the tongue , the jury might receive instructions to disregard , or it might result in a mistrial . If it was intention , say to turn a losing case into a mistrial , the lawyer would face sanctions , ranging from fines to disbarment ."
0,"Indeed the IRS publication references the 3-6 year time span. And no limit for fraud.  But. I get a notice that some stock I owned 10 years ago has a settlement pending, and the records of this stock purchase and sale would potentially get me back some money.  I get my Social Security statement (the one they stopped sending, but this was before then) and I see the 1995 income shows zero.  Both of these were easily resolved with my returns going all the way back, and my brokerage statement as well. For the brokerage, I recently started downloading all statements as PDFs, and storing a copy away from home. Less concerned about the bank statements as I've never had an issue where I'd need them."
1,"In accounting, currency depreciation refers to the decrease in the value of a currency relative to another currency or to a basket of currencies. This can have an impact on a company's financial statements, particularly when it has transactions or investments denominated in a foreign currency.There are several ways to account for currency depreciation in financial statements. One method is to use the current exchange rate to translate the value of foreign currency transactions and balances into the reporting currency. This is known as the current rate method.Another method is to use the historical exchange rate, which is the rate in effect at the time the transaction or investment was made. This is known as the temporal method.A third method is the monetary/non-monetary method, which is used to distinguish between transactions that are denominated in a foreign currency but involve a exchange of goods or services (non-monetary items) and transactions that involve a exchange of money (monetary items). Non-monetary items are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction, while monetary items are translated using the exchange rate at the date the balance is reported.It's important to note that the choice of translation method can have a significant impact on a company's financial statements, as different methods can result in different amounts being reported for assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. It's also important to follow generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) when choosing and applying a translation method."
0,"I think you already have a lot of good ideas here. I also don't agree with going with a company to ""repair"" your credit. They don't have any secret method on how to do so anyway, it takes time and hard work.  Cut out things that you are more luxury items. Cable for me is a must (Haha) but I can go without having HBO, showtime, etc. Make a list of the things you currently pay for and you will be able to see exactly what you can't ""live without"" and what you can live without.  The good thing nowadays there's so many side gig options available! Check out this article here: https://www.learnvest.com/2017/06/this-is-how-much-you-could-make-through-airbnb-uber-and-7-other-popular-side-gigs. This goes into detail on how much you can make on these sites on a monthly average. Since you're in IT, you can use fiverr! I've used fiverr a lot of projects, you create your own deadlines, work schedule, you accept the jobs you want, similar to your UBer and Lyft but Fiverr has a lot of contractors with a variety of skills specifically in IT, lots of demand for web developers not sure what IT field you're in.  Hope this helps! Good luck!"
1,"Although the stars are constantly moving through space, they are so far away from us that their movements are not noticeable to the naked eye over a human lifetime. The constellations that we see in the night sky are actually just patterns of stars that appear to be close to each other from our perspective on Earth. These patterns have been recognized and named by different cultures throughout human history.The stars in a constellation are not necessarily physically close to each other, but they appear to be close to each other in the sky because they are located at different distances from us and are all part of the same general direction in the sky. For example, the stars in the constellation Orion are actually located at different distances from Earth and are not moving through space together. However, from our perspective on Earth, they appear to be part of the same pattern in the night sky.So, even though the stars are constantly moving, their patterns in the sky remain relatively unchanged from our perspective on Earth, and the constellations that we see at night will continue to look the same for many years to come."
1,"Radiation poisoning, also known as radiation sickness, occurs when a person is exposed to a large amount of ionizing radiation, which is a type of energy that can damage the cells in the body. When a person is exposed to radiation, it can damage the DNA in their cells, which can lead to the cells becoming mutated or dying. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and a weakened immune system, which can make it more difficult for the body to fight off infections. When a person drinks contaminated water or inhales contaminated air, they may be exposed to radiation that has been released from a nuclear power plant, a nuclear weapon, or some other source of radiation. The amount of radiation a person is exposed to, and how it affects their health, depends on the type of radiation, the amount of radiation, and the duration of the exposure. In severe cases of radiation poisoning, the damage to the cells in the body can be so extensive that it can lead to organ failure and death. For example, if the radiation damages the cells in the bone marrow (where new blood cells are made), it can lead to a lack of white blood cells, which can make it more difficult for the body to fight off infections. If the radiation damages the cells in the digestive system, it can lead to severe diarrhea, dehydration, and malnutrition. If the radiation damages the cells in the central nervous system, it can lead to seizures, coma, and death."
1,"A CO2 scrubber is a device that removes carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air or other gases. It works by using a chemical process to capture the CO2 and separate it from the other gases.

Here's how it works:

The gas (usually air) containing CO2 is passed through a scrubber.
Inside the scrubber, there is a chemical solution called a ""scrubbing solution"" that is used to absorb the CO2.
The CO2 is attracted to the chemical solution and sticks to it, similar to how a magnet sticks to metal.
As the gas passes through the scrubber, more and more CO2 is absorbed by the scrubbing solution.
The scrubber is designed so that the chemical solution stays in one place while the gas flows through it. This helps to make sure that as much CO2 as possible is removed from the gas.
Once the gas has passed through the scrubber, it is much cleaner and has much less CO2 in it.
CO2 scrubbers are used in a variety of applications, including air purification, greenhouse gas reduction, and the production of beverages. They can be small and portable, or large and stationary, depending on the needs of the user."
1,"It is possible to negotiate a lower transaction fee or no transaction fee with your credit card company, but it is not guaranteed that the company will agree to your request. The best way to negotiate a lower fee or no fee is to ask for it directly. You can call the customer service number on the back of your credit card or send a message through the company's website or mobile app.When negotiating a lower fee or no fee, it is important to be prepared and to have a good reason for your request. Some things you could mention when negotiating include:Your loyalty as a long-term customerThe fact that you have a good payment history and credit scoreAny special circumstances, such as financial hardship or a temporary increase in your credit card usage due to a pandemic or other unforeseen eventIt is also a good idea to research the fees and terms of other credit card companies to see if you can find a better deal. If you can find a credit card with lower fees or no fees, you can use this as leverage in your negotiations with your current credit card company."
1,"Great question! A programming language is a set of instructions that a computer can understand and execute. These instructions tell the computer what to do, such as performing calculations, displaying text on the screen, or saving files.

The first programming languages were created by people in the early days of computers, as a way to communicate with and control the machines. These early programming languages were very basic and limited, but they were a big step forward in the development of computers.

Over time, more and more programming languages have been created, each with its own set of features and capabilities. Some programming languages are designed to be easy to learn and use, while others are more powerful and complex.

So, in short, the first programming language was created by people as a way to communicate with and control computers. From there, more and more programming languages have been developed, each with its own set of features and capabilities."
1,"When the government needs to borrow more money, it does so by issuing new bonds (essentially, IOUs) to lenders. These bonds have a certain value, and the government promises to pay back the lenders the value of the bonds, plus interest, at a later date.

The debt ceiling is a limit on how much the government is allowed to borrow. If the government reaches this limit, it is not allowed to issue any new bonds unless the debt ceiling is raised. If the government is not able to borrow any more money, it may not have enough money to pay all of its bills. This is known as defaulting on its debt.

When the government defaults on its debt, it means that it is not paying back the lenders (bondholders) the money that it owes them. These lenders can include foreign governments, private investors, and other organizations. It is important because defaulting on debt can have serious consequences for the government and the economy. It can damage the government's credit rating, which makes it more expensive for the government to borrow money in the future. It can also cause financial instability, as investors may become hesitant to lend to the government and may demand higher interest rates. This can have a ripple effect throughout the economy, as it can make it more difficult for businesses and individuals to borrow money as well."
0,"I 'm not an expert but I tried to sum up some information ... The German Pirate Party was founded in September 2006 . First their aims and goals were mainly focused on digital copyright and internet , as you mentioned . I guess this is why they became popular for young people in the first place . Their first real success was last year in Berlin ( apart from the big Germany - wide elections , every federal state has own small elections ) and they managed to get 8,9 % of the votes ( in Berlin ) and therefore made it into the federal state government . It turns out that not only young people but also a big amount of nonvoters were attracted by this party . The success was rather surprising for everyone , including the Pirates themselves . Ever since , they are trying to get a proper party manifesto . They do n’t have opinions on everything yet but they i.e. want free education for everyone ( get rid of university fees ) , free public transportation , they want to make democracy more accessible and transparent for the citizens , they oppose nuclear energy – just to name a few . This year they made it into two more federal state governments and they try hard to get organized . They are still newcomers and not experienced in politics . But it seems as if their success makes them even more attractive for voters that are sick of the long - established parties . EDIT : Spelling ."
1,"The laws of physics are based on the fundamental principles that govern how the universe works. These principles are thought to be the same everywhere in the universe, because they are based on the properties of matter and energy, which are thought to be the same everywhere.\n\nOne way we can test whether the laws of physics are the same throughout the universe is by observing how objects behave under the influence of various forces, such as gravity. For example, if we observe a planet orbiting a star, we can use the laws of physics to predict how fast the planet will move and how it will change its direction over time. If we observe similar behavior in other parts of the universe, it suggests that the laws of physics are the same everywhere.\n\nWe can also test the constancy of the laws of physics by studying how light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation travel through the universe. For example, if we observe a distant galaxy and measure the wavelengths of the light coming from it, we can compare those measurements to the wavelengths of light we observe here on Earth. If the wavelengths are the same, it suggests that the laws of physics that govern the behavior of light are the same everywhere in the universe.\n\nOverall, the evidence we have gathered so far suggests that the laws of physics are the same throughout the observable universe, but it is possible that there may be some differences in very distant or hard-to-observe parts of the universe."
1,"Archie Manning is the father of three children: Cooper Manning, Peyton Manning, and Eli Manning. Cooper Manning is a former professional football player who was forced to retire due to a spinal condition. Peyton Manning is a former professional football player who is widely considered one of the greatest quarterbacks of all time. He won two Super Bowls, one with the Indianapolis Colts and one with the Denver Broncos. Eli Manning is also a former professional football player who played for the New York Giants. He is a two-time Super Bowl champion, having won Super Bowls XLII and XLVI with the Giants."
0,"You could take on more work. Pizza delivery, lawn work, babysitting, housecleaning, etc. None of those are much fun, but all are better than opening a credit card bill."
0,"if yer thinking like Adam Sandler 's Mr Deeds movie , it 'd pretty much work like that ."
0,"Toothbrushing tools date back to 3500 - 3000 BC when the Babylonians and the Egyptians made a brush by fraying the end of a twig . Tombs of the ancient Egyptians have been found containing toothsticks alongside their owners . Around 1600BC , the Chinese developed "" chewing sticks "" which were made from aromatic tree twigs to freshen breath . The Chinese are believed to have invented the first natural bristle toothbrush made from the bristles from pigs ' necks in the 15th century , with the bristles attached to a bone or bamboo handle . When it was brought from China to Europe , this design was adapted and often used softer horsehairs which many Europeans preferred . Other designs in Europe used feathers . The first toothbrush of a more modern design was made by William Addis in England around 1780 – the handle was carved from cattle bone and the brush portion was still made from swine bristles . In 1844 , the first 3 - row bristle brush was designed . Egyptians are believed to have started using a paste to clean their teeth around 5000BC , before toothbrushes were invented . Ancient Greeks and Romans are known to have used toothpastes , and people in China and India first used toothpaste around 500BC . Ancient toothpastes were used to treat some of the same concerns that we have today – keeping teeth and gums clean , whitening teeth and freshening breath . The ingredients of ancient toothpastes were however very different and varied . Ingredients used included a powder of ox hooves ' ashes and burnt eggshells , that was combined with pumice . The Greeks and Romans favored more abrasiveness and their toothpaste ingredients included crushed bones and oyster shells . The Romans added more flavoring to help with bad breath , as well as powdered charcoal and bark . The Chinese used a wide variety of substances in toothpastes over time that have included ginseng , herbal mints and salt ."
1,"Music has the ability to evoke emotions in listeners because it is a form of art that engages the brain in multiple ways. When we listen to music, our brains process the sounds and rhythms, and we may also have memories or associations connected to the song. Our brains also respond to the patterns and structures in music, which can create feelings of pleasure and arousal. Additionally, the lyrics of a song can also contribute to our emotional response to the music. 
For example, if you listen to a sad song, you might feel a sense of sadness or melancholy because the music and lyrics are expressing those emotions. Similarly, if you listen to an upbeat and energetic song, you might feel more joyful or energetic. Even if you don't understand the lyrics of a song, the melodies and rhythms can still have an emotional impact on you. 
So, in short, music is emotionally moving because it engages the brain in multiple ways and can evoke memories and emotions through the sounds, rhythms, patterns, and lyrics of the song."
1,"When a computer or video game is ""loading,"" it means that the computer is busy working on getting everything ready for you to play the game. This might include things like loading all of the necessary data from the game's files, setting up the game's graphics and audio, and preparing any other resources that the game needs in order to run smoothly.

Think of it like this: when you start a game, you're telling the computer to do a bunch of different things to get the game ready to play. The computer has to go through all of these steps before it can actually show you the game and let you start playing. That's what ""loading"" means - it's just the computer working to get everything ready for you."
0,"You are capable of keeping relatively large stocks of canned and dried goods , and can keep bottled water . But perishables like bread , milk , eggs , etc only last a week or two so you do not keep stocks of them . So when there is a time where you know you may not be able to leave your house for several days ( such as a major storm ) you stock up on those things that you would need to go get during that time and supplement with your permanent long term stores of canned foods ."
1,"As the director of a company, you can certainly invoice the company for goods or services that you provide to the company. However, it is important to ensure that the invoice accurately reflects the goods or services provided and that the amount charged is reasonable and in line with market rates.Invoicing your company can be a useful way to receive payment for goods or services that you provide to the company, but it is important to treat the transaction as you would any other business transaction and to follow proper accounting and record-keeping practices. This may include keeping detailed records of the goods or services provided and the amount charged, as well as following any relevant tax laws and regulations.It is also a good idea to consult with an accountant or financial advisor to ensure that the invoicing process is handled properly and in compliance with all relevant laws and regulations."
1,"Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge opened in April 2001. It is a deluxe resort hotel located at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. The resort is themed to represent the culture and wildlife of Africa and is home to a variety of exotic animals that can be viewed by guests from the comfort of their rooms or on guided tours. The resort also offers a variety of amenities and activities for guests, including multiple dining options, a pool, and a spa."
0,> There definetly is n't a speaker inside of my computer . Yes there is . It looks something like [ this ] ( URL_0 ) .
0,There ’s not much weight on the rear of those aircraft so the smaller wheel works fine . The smaller wheel also saves weight .
0,"Triumph Engineering Co Ltd, a defunct British motorcycle manufacturerTriumph Motorcycles Ltd , a current British motorcycle manufacturer"
0,"I found this "" Only the smaller cats- - not just house cats , but also bobcats , ocelots , lynxes , cougars and others- - have what it takes to purr . The relevant apparatus is a tightly connected linkage of delicate bones running from the back of the feline tongue up to the base of the skull . When in a purring frame of mind , a cat vibrates its larynx , which in turn sets the twiglike hyoid bones to resonating . No one is sure why cats evolved this ability , but one possibility is that a mother 's purr helps camouflage the mewling of her vulnerable nursing kittens , a sound that might otherwise alert and attract predators . All purring cats can make the distinctive sound continuously , both breathing in and breathing out . In big cats- - lions , tigers , leopards , jaguars- - a length of tough cartilage runs up the hyoid bones to the skull . This feature prevents purring but also gives the larynx enough flexibility to produce a full- throated roar- - 114 decibels ' worth in the case of one lion tested . The sound can be loud enough to be near a human 's pain threshold . Purring ability , rather than size or behavior , is one of two chief distinctions between the two main genera of cat , Felis and Panthera . "" Source : URL_0"
0,"Probably because it is self governing . You take it once , you 'll never willingly do it again ."
0,Westlife were an Irish boy band which formed in 1998 and disbanded in 2012.
1,"The comic ""Where Citations Come From"" is a humorous way of explaining how people find sources to cite in their research or writing. In the comic, a person is shown looking through a telescope, trying to find sources in the vastness of space. But instead of finding sources out in space, the person finds a group of people on a distant planet who are frantically running around and gathering information from all kinds of sources. The joke of the comic is that people don't actually find sources out in space or in some far-off place, but rather, they have to do some research and digging to find reliable sources of information. This can involve looking through books, articles, websites, and other sources to find the information they need. The comic is meant to be funny, but it also highlights the importance of finding good sources and citing them properly when doing research or writing. It's important to make sure that the sources you use are accurate and trustworthy, and to give credit to the people who did the original research or writing."
0,The major source of income for desktop browsing is search and content partners . The mobile app ( also free ) generates money through OEM agreements with manufacturers like Motorola and Nokia .
0,"We have fingernails and toenails because our ancestors had claws , but we evolved in ways that did n't really need claws any more . They 're handy for grooming yourself , and can be used as a weapon in an emergency , though they 're not as good for that as the claws ."
0,"I literally just turned in a paper on hearing conditions . It 's not tinnitus , as that is spontaneous production of a frequency by the cochlea . Presbycusis is acquired through old - age and general use , which is much more likely . To be specific , sensorineural hearing loss is encompassed by damage to the sensory hair cells of the inner ear and the nerves that supply it , which can affect a person 's ability to hear certain frequencies . Or it could simply be that our perception of loudness and frequency are not linear . Humans do not hear everything equally and it is very possible that you are comparing the mid range frequency dip in our hearing level as compared to the higher range . URL_0"
1,"Great question! Domestic cats, unlike their larger cousins, are not naturally strong swimmers. In fact, many wild cats live in areas where there isn't much water, so they don't need to be able to swim. Dogs, on the other hand, come from a long line of animals that are very good swimmers. Wolves, which are the ancestors of domesticated dogs, often swim to hunt for food.

When humans first started domesticating animals, they probably chose cats that were more comfortable living in homes and didn't need to swim. Over time, cats that didn't mind being around water were less likely to be bred, so cats today are more likely to be afraid of water. Dogs, on the other hand, were bred for many different purposes, including hunting, herding, and guarding, and many of these activities required them to be comfortable in and around water. That's why dogs are more likely to enjoy swimming today."
1,"It is not possible for a person to have a chromosome combination of YY because the Y chromosome is found only in males and is not present in females. Normally, humans have 46 chromosomes in each of their cells, which are organized into 23 pairs. One of these pairs is the sex chromosomes, which are called X and Y. Males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX).

The presence of the Y chromosome determines whether a person develops as a male or female. During fetal development, the presence of the Y chromosome causes the development of male reproductive organs, such as the testes. The absence of the Y chromosome results in the development of female reproductive organs, such as the ovaries.

If a person were to have a chromosome combination of YY, it would mean that they have two Y chromosomes instead of one. This is not possible because the Y chromosome does not have the ability to produce another Y chromosome. Therefore, it is not possible for a person to have a chromosome combination of YY."
1,"Neon Genesis Evangelion is a complex and psychological anime series that explores themes of identity, relationships, and the human condition. It follows the story of a teenage boy named Shinji, who is recruited by his father to pilot a giant bio-machine called an ""Evangelion"" to fight mysterious creatures called Angels that are threatening to destroy humanity. As Shinji struggles to come to terms with his role as a pilot and his relationships with other characters, he must also grapple with deep personal issues, such as feelings of inadequacy and loneliness. The series is known for its dense and symbolic storytelling, which can be difficult to fully understand on a single viewing. One key aspect of the series that may be confusing is the concept of the ""Inner Sphere,"" which represents the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters. The series often uses surreal imagery and symbolism to depict the Inner Sphere and explore the psychological states of the characters. Another aspect that may be confusing is the role of the Angels, who are depicted as both enemies and symbols of personal growth. The Angels represent various aspects of the human psyche and often represent the characters' inner conflicts and desires. Overall, Neon Genesis Evangelion is a highly complex and thought-provoking series that explores deep and philosophical themes. If you're having trouble understanding it, you may want to consider re-watching it or looking up more information online to get a better understanding of the series."
0,"It 's all to do with the relationship between pressure , volume and temperature . Keeping it very simple compressing something , raising the pressure , also raises the temperature ( or uses heat energy to change the fluids state , so the gas turns into a liquid as it 's compressed into the can ) . With rapid discharge from the canister , the pressure and volume contained inside is dropping and so the temperature drops with it also . This causes condensing and then freezing of the moisture in the air surrounding the canister . This is a very rough and generalised idea of what is going on but I hope it gives you a good enough answer ."
0,Another possibly more flexible option is Yahoo finance here is an example for the dow.. http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=%5EDJI&a=9&b=1&c=1928&d=3&e=10&f=2012&g=d&z=66&y=0 Some of the individual stocks you can dl directly to a spreadsheet (not sure why this isn't offer for indexs but copy and paste should work). http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=ACTC.OB+Historical+Prices
0,"There is a small hole at the bottom of the nozzle that triggers a pressure activated switch when closed ( or immersed in liquid ) . This is supposed to activate only when the tank is full and the fuel is at the same level as the nozzle , but in this case it may a design flaw in the pipe leading to the tank not draining fast enough ."
1,"Alpha, beta, and meta are all terms that can be used in different contexts. Here are some possible meanings:

In science and math, ""alpha"" is often used as a symbol for a quantity that is being tested or measured. For example, in statistics, ""alpha"" is a type of error that can occur when you are trying to prove that a certain result is statistically significant.

In finance and economics, ""beta"" is a measure of the volatility of an investment or asset, compared to the overall market. For example, a stock with a beta of 1.5 is considered more volatile than the overall market, while a stock with a beta of 0.5 is considered less volatile.

In computer science, ""meta"" refers to information about a program or system itself, rather than the data it is processing. For example, a ""meta tag"" is a piece of information in the code of a webpage that provides information about the page, such as its title or keywords.

There are many other terms that start with ""alpha,"" ""beta,"" or ""meta,"" and they can have different meanings depending on the context. Some other examples include ""alpha testing"" (a type of testing that is done early in the development process), ""beta testing"" (a type of testing that is done later in the development process, with a larger group of people), and ""meta-analysis"" (a statistical method for combining the results of multiple studies)."
0,A good critical thinker is someone who questions what they hear and asks things like ... how could that be ? Is that reasonable ? Has it really been proven ? Is there any evidence ? Is it possible that something else is also true ? Is it possible that these pretty words do n't make the statement true ? Is there another explanation that is more likely ?
1,"Blue Gene is a supercomputer architecture and computer system that was developed by IBM. It was specifically designed to perform computational biology and other scientific simulations at very high speeds. The Blue Gene architecture was designed to scale to hundreds of thousands of processors and achieve performance in the petaFLOPS (one quadrillion floating point operations per second) range.



The Blue Gene system consists of a number of racks of computers, each of which contains a number of nodes. Each node has one or more processors and a small amount of memory. The nodes are connected together through a high-speed interconnect, allowing them to communicate and work together to perform computations.



The Blue Gene system has been used to perform a wide range of scientific simulations, including simulations of protein folding, climate modeling, and astrophysical simulations. It has also been used in a number of other applications, such as financial modeling and risk analysis. The Blue Gene system is known for its high performance and energy efficiency, and it has consistently ranked among the most powerful supercomputers in the world."
0,"You know , Champ , not to eat rich food right before you go to sleep . Because you 'll get bad dreams . Many rich foods have B - complex vitamins like B6 that can make dreams more [ intense ] ( URL_0 ) , as well B12 and B9 ( folic acid ) which are also nightmare fuel . So you 're better off either putting off the rich dessert , or optimizing the time before you go to sleep given your body mass for better results ."
0,fever with chills and anemia ( paleness) will be present in a case of malaria.. do a rapid card test and check his blood counts. start paracetamol 15mg /kg/body weight and do malaria test if you are in endemic area.
1,"Double-entry accounting is a method of keeping financial records in which every transaction is recorded in at least two accounts. It is based on the principle that every financial transaction has two equal and opposite effects on a company's financial statements. This means that for every debit (expense) recorded in one account, there must be a corresponding credit (income) recorded in another account. The purpose of double-entry accounting is to ensure the accuracy and completeness of a company's financial records by requiring that every transaction be recorded in at least two accounts.Here is a basic tutorial on double-entry accounting for personal finance:Set up a chart of accounts. A chart of accounts is a list of all the accounts that a company uses to record its financial transactions. In personal finance, this might include accounts for cash, investments, liabilities (such as credit card debt), and assets (such as a house or car).Record transactions in the appropriate accounts. When you make a financial transaction, such as paying a bill or receiving a paycheck, you will need to record it in the appropriate accounts in your chart of accounts. For example, if you pay a bill, you would debit the expense account (such as ""utilities"") and credit the cash account.Prepare financial statements. Using the information recorded in your chart of accounts, you can prepare financial statements such as a balance sheet and an income statement. A balance sheet shows the financial position of a company at a specific point in time, including its assets, liabilities, and equity. An income statement shows a company's revenues and expenses over a specific period of time, such as a month or a year.Reconcile your accounts. To ensure the accuracy of your financial records, it is important to regularly reconcile your accounts. This involves comparing the balance in your chart of accounts to your bank statement or other records to make sure everything matches. If there are any discrepancies, you will need to investigate and make any necessary adjustments.Double-entry accounting can seem intimidating at first, but with practice it can be a powerful tool for managing your personal finances and ensuring the accuracy of your financial records."
1,"The moon can appear to be very large and bright in the sky because it is relatively close to Earth and reflects sunlight. However, when you take a picture of the moon with a camera, it may appear smaller because the camera is capturing a much wider field of view than your eyes. Your eyes can only focus on a small area at a time, so when you look at the moon, it appears much larger in your field of vision than it actually is. A camera, on the other hand, can capture a much wider view, so the moon appears smaller in relation to everything else that is in the picture. Another reason the moon may appear smaller in a picture is because of the size of the image sensor in the camera. The image sensor is the part of the camera that captures light and creates an image. The size of the image sensor can affect the size of the objects that appear in the final image. If the image sensor in the camera is small, the moon may appear smaller in the picture because it is being captured by a smaller area of the sensor. I hope this helps to explain why the moon can look so different in pictures compared to how it appears to our eyes."
1,"I'm sorry to hear about your father's diagnosis and the difficulties he is facing. Colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver (metastasis) can be challenging to treat and the prognosis may not be as good as when the cancer is confined to the colon or rectum. However, it is important to note that every individual is unique and the specifics of your father's case, including his overall health, the stage and grade of the cancer, and the response to treatment, will all play a role in his treatment and prognosis.

There are several treatment options that may be considered for colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver, including:

Surgery: Depending on the extent of the cancer and the overall health of your father, the surgeon may be able to remove the cancerous growths in the liver. This may be done through open surgery or through a laparoscopic procedure.

Chemotherapy: Your father has already received one round of chemotherapy, but it may be possible that he could benefit from additional chemotherapy treatments. The specific chemotherapy drugs and treatment plan will depend on the specifics of your father's case.

Targeted therapies: These are medications that target specific molecules involved in cancer cell growth and survival. They may be used in combination with chemotherapy.

Radiotherapy: This is a treatment that uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. It may be used to help shrink the cancer or to help control symptoms.

It's important to discuss all of the treatment options with your father's medical team and to consider his preferences and goals for treatment. It may also be helpful to seek a second opinion from another cancer center or specialist. While there is no guarantee that your father's life can be prolonged, it is possible that treatment can help improve his quality of life and potentially extend his survival."
0,"If your father is still able to make financial decisions and sign contracts, I see a better option. Have your father borrow against his equity to finance the renovation.  Example: the house is worth 400 now. He can borrow 100 against that. He spends it on the addition, making the house worth 500, with the same 400 of equity as before. (In some cases, spending 100 might add 150 to the house value, but let's assume here the increase is just what was spent.) When he dies, the mortgage has to be repaid. If he has no other money (that the two of you would otherwise split) then the mortgage has to be repaid by the two of you putting in cash. So you pay your brother 250 (half the new total value of the house) but he gives 50 of that to the bank for the mortgage. You also give 50 of your own money to the bank for the mortgage. Net result: your brother has 200 (the same as if he had inherited half the unimproved house), and you have a 500 house after paying out 300. Your gain is also the same as if the house was unimproved. Now if the house went up 150 by spending 100, or went up 60 by spending 100, you and your brother would also be sharing this profit or loss. If you don't want that to happen, you will need a different agreement. The advantage of the approach I'm suggesting is you just need one appraisal after your father dies.  Not accounted for in this is that you lived (without paying rent) in your father's house for some time, and that you worked (without being paid) as a caregiver to your father for that time. Some families might think those two things balanced, others might feel you need to be compensated for caring for him, and others that you need to compensate the others for your benefit of living in the large house. Be sure to discuss this with your brother so that you agree in advance whether a plan is fair or not."
0,"> Actually , healthy human lungs are extremely efficient , you ’re just looking at the process from the wrong end . > You are correct that when we breathe in , the air contains roughly 21 % O2 , and when we breathe out , the O2 concentration is down to about 16 % . But , look at what is happening to your blood - when it comes into the lung , it still holds about 75 % of the total amount of oxygen that can be carried ( either by hemoglobin or dissolved within the water component of blood ) * ; when it leaves the lung , it is 98–100 % saturated . Laws of chemistry and physics prevent you from being able to absorb any more oxygen . > Think of it like going to the grocery store to restock your pantry - you do n’t buy out the whole grocery store just because the food is there , you just buy what you can effectively store and use . > * Venous blood still holds 75 % of the total oxygen it can carry , which shows that our other tissues can only extract about 25 % of the oxygen drawn in as we breathe . We do n’t use most of the oxygen that we breath in . URL_0"
0,"If you 're asking how we have a * phonetic * translation of hieroglyphics - the way the words * sounded * - it was the result of work by Jean - François Champollion and others . The Rosetta Stone hieroglyphics include names of Pharaohs that were familiar in Coptic , plus phonetic versions of foreign words which these researchers were able to cross - reference between the three languages on the Stone , slowly building up a phonetic alphabet ."
0,"There are three main benefits to CDNs ; 1 ) the servers you use to run your website do n't have to handle the load of serving up millions of large files ( images , audio and video ) 2 ) you do n't have to deal with storing all those large files either , which will add up to a LOT of disk space 3 ) large files can be stored on servers much closer to the people using your website , so they are more likely to get a fast response when they try playing a video or viewing an image The way subdomains work allows you to pay someone else to handle those things for you , while still making it appear like it 's all one website . URL_1 could be pointing at your servers , while URL_0 could be pointing somewhere totally different , such as the servers belonging to the people you pay to host your images , audio and video files . You do n't really need to use subdomains to do this however . If you look at a Facebook image , the URL begins with something like URL_2 they are n't using a Facebook subdomain for their images , they are just pointing directly to Akamai , their CDN . Akamai have used a subdomain to direct web browsers to the right portion of their network to find Facebook images ."
0,ELI5 : What OP is trying to say .
0,"No . Usually , if anything , contacts are more likely to be "" bad "" for your eyes , in that they can lead to infections / eye drying out with poor habits / use . With proper use , neither is better / worse ."
0,"You really don't know how credit scoring works. Let's think about the purpose of a credit score: to assess whether you're a high default risk. A lender wants to know, in this order: Utilization factors into the solvency assessment. If you are at 100% utilization of your unsecured credit, you're insolvent -- you can't pay your bills. If you are at 0%, you're as solvent as you can be. Most people who use credit cards are somewhere in the middle. When a bank underwrites a large loan like a mortgage or car loan, they use your credit score an application information like income and employment history to figure out what kind of loan you qualify for. Credit cards are called ""revolving"" accounts for a reason -- you're supposed to use them to buy crap and pay your bill in full at the end of the month.  My advice to you:"
1,"If you want to dispute a credit card transaction with a merchant, you should first try to resolve the issue directly with the merchant. If you are unable to resolve the issue, you can file a dispute with your credit card company.To file a dispute with your credit card company, you will need to provide them with information about the transaction and the reason for the dispute. This may include details such as the date of the transaction, the amount of the transaction, and any relevant receipts or documentation.Your credit card company will review the dispute and may ask for additional information or documentation. They will then make a decision about whether to refund your money or not.It's important to note that filing a dispute with your credit card company does not guarantee that you will receive a refund. However, it is worth trying if you believe that you have been charged incorrectly or if you are dissatisfied with the resolution offered by the merchant."
0,"Ok , so , you know how people talk about BURNING fat and BURNING calories ? It 's actually not as much of a metaphor as it is kind of what 's actually happening . I 'm sure you know that you need energy from food and fat to do exercise and the like , but maybe you did n't know that the same system of energy expenditure is used for basically anything the body wants to do , from breathing , thinking , picking your nose , whatever . Basically , your body has a large store of energy producing materials throughout itself . This is mostly fat or sugars that your muscles store themselves . It can simplify the materials in these stores into glucose , which is basically the most simple form of sugar your body likes to work with . What happens next is that your body literally takes this sugar and burns it — kind of . However , it ca n't just do it all in one go , otherwise we would n't really be able to exist since we 'd just be huge blobs of combusting material . Instead , the sugar goes through a process called cellular respiration ( related to but not the same as respiration in the lungs ) where the sugar is put through a bunch of chemical reactions that slowly release the energy that it stores over a process of many steps . The slow burning of these sugars and the process they undergo is what creates warmth in ourselves . This happens everywhere in our body ."
0,"Your role as a defense attorney is not always to get your client off , but to negotiate the extent of the punishment ."
1,"Network marketing, also known as multilevel marketing or MLM, is a business model in which a company distributes its products or services through a network of independent contractors or ""salespeople."" These salespeople are typically called ""distributors"" or ""associates"" and are compensated not only for the sales they make, but also for the sales made by other people they recruit to join the network.In network marketing, distributors are typically responsible for finding customers and selling the company's products or services directly to them. They may also be responsible for recruiting and training other distributors to join the network. The compensation structure in network marketing is typically based on a combination of the sales made by the distributor and the sales made by other distributors in their downline, which is the group of distributors that they have recruited.Network marketing can be an attractive option for people who are looking to start their own business and be their own boss, as it often requires a relatively small investment and provides an opportunity to earn income through both sales and recruiting efforts. However, network marketing can also be controversial, as some people believe that it is a pyramid scheme in which the primary focus is on recruiting new distributors rather than selling products or services. It is important to thoroughly research any company or opportunity before getting involved in network marketing."
1,"If you have recently closed on a property using cash, you may still be able to obtain a mortgage on the property in the future. Here are the steps you can take to apply for a mortgage after a cash closing:Determine the reason for wanting a mortgage: Are you looking to refinance the property, or do you want to borrow against the equity you have built up in the property?Assess your financial situation: Review your credit score, income, and debt-to-income ratio to determine if you will be able to qualify for a mortgage.Shop around for mortgage lenders: Compare mortgage rates and terms from various lenders to find the best deal.Gather necessary documents: You will need to provide documentation to the lender to verify your income, assets, and employment.Submit a mortgage application: Complete the mortgage application and provide any necessary documentation to the lender.Wait for the lender to review your application: The lender will review your application and may request additional information or documentation.Receive a mortgage offer: If your application is approved, the lender will provide you with a mortgage offer, which includes the terms and conditions of the loan.Accept the mortgage offer: If you accept the offer, you will need to sign the mortgage documents and pay any necessary fees.Close the mortgage: The final step is to close the mortgage and receive the funds.It's important to note that the process for obtaining a mortgage after a cash closing may vary depending on your specific circumstances and the lender's requirements. It's a good idea to work with a mortgage broker or financial advisor to help you navigate the process and find the best mortgage solution for your needs."
1,"Herbivore animals, such as goats, are adapted to eat plants, not meat. If a herbivore animal is fed a diet that is high in meat, it can cause digestive problems and may lead to malnutrition. This is because the animal's digestive system is not designed to break down and process meat in the same way that a carnivore's digestive system is. Meat is also much higher in fat and protein than plants, which can lead to an imbalance in the animal's nutrition. When an herbivore animal eats a lot of meat, it can lead to indigestion and other digestive problems, such as constipation or diarrhea. The animal may also experience weight gain, as meat is much more calorie-dense than plants. Over time, a diet that is high in meat can cause serious health problems, such as organ damage, and may even be fatal. It is important to feed herbivore animals a diet that is appropriate for their digestive system and nutritional needs. This typically includes a variety of plants, such as hay, grass, and vegetables. Providing a balanced diet will help the animal stay healthy and happy."
1,"If you crash a car during a test drive, it will depend on the specific circumstances of the crash. Here are a few things that might happen: 1. If the crash was minor and there was no significant damage to the car, you may not have to pay for the damages. However, you may still be responsible for paying any fees or charges associated with the test drive, such as a rental fee. 2. If the crash caused significant damage to the car and it needs to be repaired, you may be responsible for paying for the repairs. This will depend on the terms of the test drive agreement and any insurance coverage that may be in place. 3. If the crash was your fault, you may also be responsible for any damages or injuries to other people or property that were involved in the crash. This could include things like medical bills or damage to other vehicles. In general, it is important to be cautious and safe when test driving a car, as you will be responsible for any damages or injuries that occur as a result of your actions."
0,It 's kind of like being thirsty without water
0,"They used to patent all sorts of things of this type before the courts placed significant restrictions on the patenting of lifeforms . The idea was to patent them before private corporations did so , enabling researchers to work on those genomes without legal difficulties ( or having to pay for the right to do research ) . Of course , they never expected that this would some day play into the hands of conspiracy theorists . Then again , * * everything * * that happens can constitute evidence in favour of a conspiracy , if that 's how your mind is predisposed . edit : [ here is a quick search ] ( URL_0 ) showing at least 1800 patents applied for by CDC . They also applied for many others under slight variations of that name ( such as ' center ' as opposed to ' centers ' ) , as you can find by playing with the search terms . Also , there are even more under the names of CDC employees . They have * a lot * of patents ."
1,"Boba Fett is a character in the Star Wars franchise who is a bounty hunter. He is often depicted as being very skilled at his job and is known for wearing distinctive armor that includes a helmet with T-shaped visor.

Many Star Wars fans love Boba Fett because he is seen as a mysterious and tough character. He is often shown to be very confident and capable in his work, and his armor makes him look very cool and intimidating.

Another reason why some fans might love Boba Fett is because he has a tragic backstory. He is the clone of another bounty hunter named Jango Fett, and Jango was killed when Boba was just a child. This event had a big impact on Boba and shaped the person he became.

Overall, Boba Fett is a character that many Star Wars fans find interesting and admire for his skills and unique appearance."
1,"The front of a city bus is typically a flat square shape because it allows the driver to have a clear view of the road and pedestrians in front of the bus. The shape of the front of the bus also makes it easier for people to see the bus coming, which can help to improve safety.\n\nWhile it is true that a more aerodynamic shape might be more fuel efficient, city buses are generally not designed for high speeds and do not need to be as aerodynamic as other vehicles. Additionally, city buses are typically quite heavy and have large engines, so they are able to overcome the extra drag caused by the shape of their front ends.\n\nOverall, the main priority for the design of a city bus is safety and functionality, rather than fuel efficiency."
1,"Pilots and air traffic controllers usually communicate in English, which is the international language of aviation. This means that pilots and controllers from different countries can communicate with each other in English, even if they don't speak the same native language.\n\nIf there is a problem with communication, such as if a pilot or controller doesn't speak English very well, they can use special equipment called a ""language translator"" to help them understand each other. This equipment uses computers and special software to translate words and phrases from one language to another in real-time.\n\nOverall, language barriers are not usually a big problem in aviation because most pilots and controllers are able to speak English, and there are tools available to help with communication if needed."
0,"Neither. Food, fuel, and tools. Books on how to make and use basic tools -- the books published for farmers who want to kluge their own solutions might be helpful. Heck, help defend a library; it will be beyond price as soon as things settle out a bit. Having skills like blacksmithing and knowing how to teach could go a long way. SF really has explored this in better detail than we could possibly cover here."
0,"When the volcanic dust is bellowing out of the volcano , it is bumping into itself a lot . Elections get bumped off , collect , and cause a strike . Exactly like a regular cloud , but with solid particles rather than liquid ones ."
1,"Abdominal pain, bleeding, diarrhea, and back soreness can be caused by a variety of conditions, some of which can be serious. It is important that you see a healthcare provider as soon as possible to get a proper diagnosis and treatment. Some possible causes of these symptoms include:

Infection: An infection of the stomach or intestines, such as a bacterial or viral infection, can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, and back pain.

Inflammatory bowel disease: Conditions such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, and bleeding.

Ovarian cyst: Ovarian cysts can cause abdominal pain and bleeding, and may also cause back pain.

Ectopic pregnancy: An ectopic pregnancy, where the fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus, can cause abdominal pain, bleeding, and back pain.

Miscarriage: Abdominal pain, bleeding, and back pain can be symptoms of a miscarriage, which is the loss of a pregnancy before the 20th week.

Kidney stones: Kidney stones can cause abdominal pain and back pain, as well as blood in the urine.

It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing these symptoms, as some of the conditions listed above can be serious if not treated promptly. Your healthcare provider will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment."
1,"Milk is actually a very popular drink and can often be found in bars and restaurants, especially in the form of lattes, cappuccinos, and other coffee drinks that use milk. However, milk is not as commonly served on its own as a drink in bars and restaurants for a few reasons: 1. Some people are lactose intolerant, which means they have difficulty digesting milk and can experience stomach pain and other symptoms after drinking it. 2. Milk spoils relatively quickly if it is not kept cold, so it can be difficult for bars and restaurants to keep it fresh for a long time. 3. Milk can be a bit boring on its own compared to other drinks like soda, juice, or alcohol, which may be more appealing to some people when they are out at a bar or restaurant. Overall, while milk is a healthy and nutritious drink, it may not be as practical or popular as other options in certain settings."
1,"Sure! So, our body temperature is a measure of how warm we are on the inside. When we feel hot, it means that our body is working to cool down. It does this by sweating, which helps to cool us down by evaporation.

Objects and weather that are much hotter than our body temperature can make us feel even hotter because they can make it harder for our body to cool down. For example, if it's very hot outside, the air around us might already be hot, so there's less of a temperature difference between our body and the air. This makes it harder for our body to get rid of excess heat, so we might feel even hotter than we would if the air were cooler.

The same thing can happen if we touch a hot object, like a pan that has just been removed from the stove. The pan is much hotter than our body temperature, so when we touch it, it can heat up our skin and make us feel hot.

So, to sum it up, objects and weather that are much hotter than our body temperature can make us feel hot because they can make it harder for our body to cool down and get rid of excess heat. Does that make sense?"
0,"The details of the DJIA methodology is outlined in the official methodology document on their website.  In addition, you will need their index mathematics document, which gives the nitty-gritty details of any type of adjustments that must be made. Between the two you should have the complete picture in as fine a detail as you want, including exactly what is done in response to various corporate actions like splits and structural changes."
0,"because a slight energy increese ( warming ) of our planet will cause a change in our climate . people heard the name "" global warming "" and assumed that it meant that everything would just get hotter and then dismissed it when we have cold winters TL , DR : "" global warming "" is misleading to the uninformed public"
1,"\nVaccinations do not pass down to your children in the same way that genetic traits are passed down from parent to child. When you get vaccinated, your body produces immunity to a particular disease by creating antibodies to fight it. These antibodies provide protection against the disease, but they do not stay in your body indefinitely.\n\nThe immunity provided by vaccines can last for many years, but it can also fade over time. This means that even if you and your partner have both been vaccinated, your children may not be protected from certain diseases when they are born. This is why it is important for children to receive their own vaccinations according to the recommended vaccination schedule.\n\nIt's also important to note that even if you and your partner have both been vaccinated, your children may still be at risk of getting certain diseases if they are exposed to them. This is because vaccines are not 100% effective at preventing disease, so it is still possible to get sick even if you have been vaccinated. However, getting vaccinated greatly reduces the risk of getting sick and helps to protect not only yourself, but also those around you who may not be able to get vaccinated due to age or underlying health conditions."
1,"The Sermon on the Mount is a collection of teachings of Jesus recorded in the New Testament of the Bible in the book of Matthew, chapters 5, 6, and 7. It is one of the most famous and well-known teachings of Jesus and contains many of his most famous sayings, including the Beatitudes and the Lord's Prayer. The Sermon on the Mount is a central part of the teachings of Jesus and is considered to be a summary of his ethical and moral teachings."
1,"Cloning is a scientific process that involves creating a genetically identical copy of a living organism or tissue. It was first successfully done with a sheep named Dolly in 1996, and the news about Dolly the sheep's cloning generated a lot of excitement and interest at the time. Since then, scientists have been able to clone a variety of other animals, including cows, pigs, dogs, and even monkeys. However, cloning is still a complex and expensive process, and it is not always successful. There are also ethical considerations surrounding cloning, such as the possibility of using it to create human clones or to bring extinct species back to life. Overall, cloning is not as common or as well-known as it was when Dolly was first cloned. While it has the potential to be used for a variety of purposes, such as producing medicine or helping to preserve endangered species, it is not yet a widely used technology."
0,YES ACCORDINGLY APPLE ALLERGY AS ANYTHING CA REACT AT ANY TIME SUDDENLY SO CAN USE ANTI ALLERGICS FOR 3 WK TO CLEAR THIS APPLY ANTIALLERGIC CREAM LOCALLYAND AVOID IT IN FUTURE TO PREVENT ALLERY IN FUTURE
0,"So there are two main ways games are moddable . Either the source code for the game is available ( or available with a bit of work ) , or specific modding tools are developed and put out along with the game but the source code is n't available directly . If the source code is available ( like in the case of Minecraft for example ) that means that you can see how everything works within the game and you 're able to tweak things exactly how you want them . This is great because you have nearly complete control , but it does mean mods are not all that stable often , because it 's really easy to create something that does n't work very well . It also means it might be hard to add multiple different kinds of mods together , since you would n't want them overwriting each other and causing problems . Allowing this kind of modding is n't really any work for the original developers . If the source code is n't directly available ( like in the fallout games ) then users have to depend on documentation to figure out how the game works , or they just interact with what they want to change . It 's often easier to write effective mods like this , although they are always going to be somewhat limited because they depend on certain connections being available from the game itself through modding tools . Also , it will probably be easier to combine different mods , because mods are handled by the main game which is created to anticipate multiple mods and handle them in an orderly way . This is often quite a bit of work to get working correctly and it requires a significant investment of time and effort by the developer to create . But it does allow control over the source code , which is important , and normally creates a more stable situation for the users of mods , which can normally expect things to work relatively smoothly ."
1,"In mathematics, a constant is a value that does not change. It is a fixed numerical value that is used in a mathematical expression or equation. Constants can be either mathematical or physical, and they can be represented by a symbol or a letter.\n\nFor example, in the equation y = 2x + 1, the number 2 is a coefficient, and the number 1 is a constant. The coefficient tells us how much x changes for each unit increase in y, while the constant determines the starting point of the line.\n\nSome common mathematical constants include pi (π), which represents the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, and e, which is the base of the natural logarithm. Physical constants are values that describe fundamental properties of the universe, such as the speed of light, the gravitational constant, and the Planck constant.\n\nIn programming, a constant is a value that is defined at the beginning of a program and cannot be modified during the execution of the program. Constants are often used to represent values that do not change, such as physical constants or values that are used frequently throughout a program.\n"
0,"They generate something called destructive waves . URL_0 They have a microphone on the outside of the headphones , which listen to sounds around you . They then generate the "" opposite "" sound , which cancels out the ambient noise , leaving only silence ."
0,It 's just a way for those companies to cover their asses legally if some idiot gets sick and tries to sue because be thought his hand sanitizer was killing all the germs on his hands .
1,"When you scratch a mosquito bite, it feels good because it releases a chemical called serotonin in your brain. Serotonin is a chemical that helps you feel happy and relaxed. When you scratch the mosquito bite, you are stimulating nerve endings in your skin, which sends a signal to your brain that feels good. The act of scratching also helps to relieve the itchiness and discomfort that can come with a mosquito bite. So, scratching a mosquito bite feels good because it releases happy chemicals in your brain and helps to relieve the itchiness and discomfort of the bite."
0,"When margin is calculated as the equity percentage of an account, the point at which a broker will forcibly liquidate is typically called ""maintenance margin"". In the US, this is 25% for equities. To calculate the price at which this will occur, the initial and maintenance margin must be known.  The formula for a long with margin is: and for a short where P_m is the maintenance margin price, P_i is the initial margin price, m_i is the initial margin rate, and m_m is the maintenance margin rate.  At an initial margin of 50% and a maintenance margin of 25%, a long equity may fall by 1/3 before forced liquidation, a short one may rise by 50%. This calculation can become very complex with different asset classes with differing maintenance margins because the margin debt is applied to all securities collectively."
0,"> Will we eventually have to pay it off ? What if we do n't ? Sorta , this "" debt "" is not the same as household debt . There are a handful of amazing ELI5s to help explain that part . ... Right now , economists do n't percieve the debt as much of an issue , we do n't know how much is "" too much debt "" but what is going on right now , they generally agree is the right move . Currently , for the US to take out debt , its incredibly cheap , so cheap that its overwhelmingly in the US 's best benefit to keep taking out debt . --eventually this wo n't be the case , but no one is really sure when that will be ."
1,"Formula One and NASCAR are both types of car racing. Formula One is more popular in Europe, while NASCAR is more popular in the United States. This is because Formula One is a more international type of racing and is held in many different countries, while NASCAR is specific to the United States. Additionally, the cars and tracks used in Formula One are different than those used in NASCAR, which can make them more interesting to different people. Finally, people often have different interests and preferences, which can also explain why some people prefer one type of racing over the other."
0,"You send the proper form to the other person for the amount you gave him, and file it as your business expense on your Schedule C."
1,"Paying off your mortgage loan means that you will have fully satisfied your debt obligation to your lender and will no longer have to make any monthly payments on the loan. This typically occurs when you have made all of the required payments, including any principal and interest, over the course of the loan term.To pay off your mortgage loan, you will typically need to provide your lender with a payment in the amount of the outstanding balance on the loan. This payment can be made in a lump sum or through a series of smaller payments, depending on your agreement with the lender.Once you have paid off the loan, the lender will typically provide you with a document stating that the mortgage has been satisfied and that you no longer have any obligation to the lender. In some cases, the lender may also be required to record the satisfaction of the mortgage with the county or state where the property is located. This helps to ensure that the property is free and clear of any outstanding liens or other encumbrances.It's important to note that paying off your mortgage loan does not necessarily mean that you own the property outright. Depending on the terms of your mortgage agreement, you may still be required to pay property taxes and maintain insurance on the property. It is also possible that you may have other debts or obligations related to the property, such as a home equity loan or a line of credit. Be sure to carefully review all of your financial obligations related to the property before making the decision to pay off your mortgage loan."
0,"The plumber will apply for and receive a refund of the amount of VAT he paid on the purchase amount.  That's the cornerstone of how VAT works, as opposed to a sales tax.  So for example: (Rounded approximate amounts for simplicity) Now, at each point, the amount between (original cost VAT) and (new VAT) is refunded.  So by the end, a total of £3 VAT is paid on the pipe (not £6.2); and at each point the business 'adding value' at that stage pays that much.  The material company adds £1 value; the producer adds £4 value; the supplier adds £5 value; the plumber adds £5 value.   Each pays some amount of VAT on that amount, typically 20% unless it's zero/reduced rated.  So the pipe supplier pays £1 but gets a £0.2 refund, so truly pays £0.8.  The plumber pays £3 (from your payment) but gets a £2 refund.   So at each level somebody paid a bit, and then that bit is then refunded to the next person up the ladder, with the final person in the chain paying the full amount.  The £0.2 is refunded to the producer, the £1 is refunded to the supplier, the £2 is refunded to the plumber."
1,"Sure! Sloths are mammals that live in the rainforests of Central and South America. They are known for being slow-moving and spending most of their time hanging upside down from tree branches. But even though they seem lazy, sloths are actually very good at surviving in their environment. One reason sloths are able to survive is that they have long, sharp claws that help them hang onto tree branches and not fall to the ground. They also have a special type of fur that grows in the opposite direction of most other animals, which helps them stay dry and warm in the rainforest. Sloths are also very good at hiding from predators, like jaguars and eagles. Because they move so slowly, it can be hard for predators to spot them, and their fur helps them blend in with the trees. So even though sloths may seem lazy to us, they are actually very well-adapted to their environment and are able to survive and thrive in the rainforest."
1,"Salvia is a plant that contains a chemical called salvinorin, which can produce hallucinations and other changes in perception when it is consumed. In some places, salvia is considered to be a legal substance because it is not as well-known or widely used as drugs like marijuana, and it is not considered to be as potentially harmful as some other drugs.

Marijuana, on the other hand, is a drug that is made from the cannabis plant. It is often used for medical and recreational purposes, and it is known to have certain effects on the brain and body. In many places, marijuana is illegal because it is considered to be a potentially harmful substance that can be abused and lead to negative consequences.

The legal status of a substance is often determined by the government based on the perceived risks and potential benefits of that substance. In the case of salvia and marijuana, the governments of different countries and states have decided to regulate them differently based on their own assessments of the risks and benefits associated with these substances."
1,"To buy ETFs, you will need to open a brokerage account. There are many brokerage firms that offer the ability to buy and sell ETFs. Some examples of brokerage firms that offer this service include Charles Schwab, E*TRADE, and Fidelity.To open a brokerage account, you will need to provide some personal information, such as your name, address, and social security number. You will also need to provide financial information, such as your income and net worth. Once your account is open, you can fund it by transferring money from a bank account or by sending a check.To buy ETFs, you will need to search for the ETF you are interested in and place an order. Most brokerage firms offer tools to help you search for and compare ETFs. When placing an order, you will need to specify the quantity of ETF shares you want to purchase and the price at which you want to buy them. Your brokerage firm will execute the trade and the ETF shares will be credited to your account.It's important to note that buying ETFs carries risks, as with any investment. It's always a good idea to research the ETFs you are interested in and to consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions."
1,"Small talk is a way to casually communicate with someone you don't know very well or just met. It's a way to get to know each other and build a connection. It can be difficult for some people because it can feel awkward or uncomfortable to talk to someone you don't know well. But there are some simple things you can do to make small talk easier.

Here are a few tips:

Start with a greeting. This can be as simple as saying ""hello"" or ""hi.""

Ask an open-ended question. This is a question that requires more than a yes or no answer. For example, you could ask ""What do you do for work?"" or ""How was your day today?""

Comment on your surroundings. This could be something as simple as mentioning the weather or the event you're both attending.

Share something about yourself. You don't have to reveal your deepest secrets, but sharing a little bit about yourself can help the other person get to know you better.

Be interested in the other person. Ask follow-up questions and show that you're listening to their responses.

Remember, small talk is just that - small. It's not meant to be a deep or intense conversation. The goal is to have a casual, friendly exchange with the other person. If you're both feeling awkward, that's okay. Just try to relax and be yourself."
1,"Orono, Maine is located in Penobscot County."
0,"Played at the same speed , the difference is in the accent — that is , where you put more emphasis . Listen to Sousa 's [ Fairest of the Fair ] ( URL_2 ) . As soon as the drums kick in , you should be able to get a really strong "" one , two . one , two . "" sort of feel . That 's what 2/2 or 2/4 sounds like . Now pay attention to the bass line for Queen 's [ Crazy Little Thing Called Love ] ( URL_0 ) . That 's a "" one two three four "" feel . That 's your 4/4 . Let 's try the ones that are multiples of three now . 3/4 vs 6/8 is the difference between "" One and Two and Three and One and Two and Three and ( ... ) "" for 3/4 , and "" One and a Two and a One and a Two and a ( ... ) "" for 6/8 : one has three beats that divide into two halves , the other has two beats that divide into thirds . You can hear this difference in Bernstein 's [ America ] ( URL_1 ) from West Side Story : The bit that goes "" * I * like to * live * in A-*me*-*ri*-*ca * "" . Note how The first half has two accents ( "" I "" and "" live "" ) and is in 6/8 , and the second half is 3/4 with emphasis on "" me "" , "" ri "" , "" ca "" ."
0,"I accidentally took a sip of bleach a month ago . It was in a water bottle because we were going to do bleach stencils on shirts and we only needed a little bleach . It was dark and in the car and I was thirsty . The bottle was labeled but I just thought it was normal water .. anyway I did swallow a tiny bit but most of it I spewed all over my pants and ruined them . We were only a block or so from my house so we went back and I sprinted inside to rinse out my mouth . Oh god the burning . Imagine the hottest drink you 've ever had . Only it was n't hot it just tasted horrible and bitter and left my mouth feeling like it had been burned . Very quickly I lost all taste . We went to the store so I could get some milk while we called poison control . The guy said it would be extremely irritating to my mouth and throat . I got a chocolate milk and literally could not taste it at all . Could n't taste anything into the next afternoon . I was coughing an my voice was hoarse all night . My throat was irritated and swollen . The poison control guy said to try not to throw up even though I felt nauseous because it would just irritate my throat more an my stomach acid would sort out the bleach anyway . He said "" oh yeah kids drink loads of bleach all the time . Do n't worry you 'll be fine . """
1,"Record companies are businesses that produce and distribute recorded music. They are responsible for finding new musical talent, financing the recording of songs and albums, promoting the music to radio stations and the public, and selling the music to consumers through various channels such as record stores, digital downloads, and streaming services. Record companies make money by selling the music that they produce and by taking a percentage of the revenue that is generated from the sale of the music. Record companies have been around for a long time. In the early 20th century, record companies primarily produced and sold records, which were discs made of vinyl that played music when they were placed on a turntable. With the advent of new technologies, record companies began producing and selling cassette tapes, CDs, and more recently, digital downloads and streams of music. In recent years, some people have argued that the traditional record company model is becoming obsolete because of the rise of digital music and the increasing popularity of streaming services. With streaming, music is not sold to consumers, but rather it is provided to them as a service for a monthly fee. This has led to changes in the way that record companies make money and the way that they do business. However, record companies are still an important part of the music industry, as they continue to play a crucial role in finding, promoting, and distributing music to the public."
1,"Your taste buds are tiny little bumps on your tongue and the inside of your mouth that help you taste things. When you eat really spicy food, the spicy chemicals in the food can sometimes irritate your taste buds and make them feel sore or uncomfortable. Some people might think that eating a lot of spicy food can ""kill off"" their taste buds, but that's not really true. Your taste buds can get temporarily sore or damaged from eating spicy food, but they will usually heal and work just fine again in a few days.

There are some rare cases where people might lose their ability to taste certain things, but it's usually because of an illness or a medical condition, not because they ate too much spicy food. For example, some people might lose their sense of taste as they get older, or they might lose it because of a disease or injury. But for most people, their sense of taste is something they will have for their whole life.

So, to sum it up: your taste buds are little bumps on your tongue that help you taste things. Eating spicy food can sometimes make your taste buds feel sore, but they will usually heal and work just fine again. Most people will have their sense of taste for their whole life, but in rare cases, someone might lose it because of an illness or medical condition."
1,"""I think, therefore I am"" is a famous quote from the French philosopher René Descartes. It is often called the ""Cogito"" because it starts with the word ""cogito,"" which is Latin for ""I think.""The idea behind this quote is that the act of thinking is evidence that you exist. Even if you are not sure about anything else in the world, you can be sure that you exist because you are thinking about it. This is because, in order to doubt or question something, you must first exist in order to do the thinking.So, the quote ""I think, therefore I am"" means that the fact that you are able to think is proof that you exist. Does that make sense?"
0,"Assets held within an ISA or New ISA are completely free of CGT, so you won't have to pay either income tax or capital gains tax."
0,"Well , yes and no . Water is slighly diamagnetic . Wikipedia article about diamagnetism : URL_0 Video experiment about magnets repelling water : URL_1"
0,"One of the ways the provided supplement help increase energy is by help alleviating anemia due to B12 and folic acid deficiency ( B9 vitamin ) . Deficiency of B12 and folic acid prevent the bone marrow from producing functional red blood cells . Less red blood cells means less ability of transporting oxygen to the tissues of your body to generate energy and it becomes easier to get fatigued . In fact , one of the cardinal symptoms of anemia is fatigue . * * EDIT :* * Folic acid is in fact a B vitamin - B9 to be exact . Shoutout to /u / Crumpdat for reminding me ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not able to provide information about current events or the actions of specific governments or organizations. However, I can tell you that governments often have different policies and procedures in place to help ensure the safety and security of their citizens. These policies and procedures can change over time in response to new information or developments. It's also possible that governments may continue to advocate for certain policies or procedures even after a specific time period has passed, if they believe that these policies or procedures are necessary for the well-being of their citizens."
0,"I agree with the Dave Ramsey method as well. If you don't have $1k in the bank already, do that.  Total up the smaller debts and the best buy card.  if they are $4k all together, then pay them off.  Don't get caught up in keeping the smaller one around because they are at zero percent.  If they exceed $4k, then payoff the interest bomb best buy card, then pay off the smaller ones, starting with the smaller balance.  That is the only tweak I will make here.  Dropping any amount into the Citi balance is pointless because it only reduces the amount, not the total number of hands reaching into your bank account."
1,"It's difficult to accurately diagnose a skin rash without seeing it, but it's possible that the rash could be related to your sunburn. It could be a sunburn rash, which is a common reaction to sun exposure. Sunburn rashes typically appear as red, swollen, and painful areas on the skin and may blister. They can be itchy and may feel tender to the touch.

There are a few things you can try to help alleviate the symptoms of a sunburn rash:

Take over-the-counter pain medication, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, to help reduce inflammation and pain.

Apply a moisturizing cream or lotion to your skin to help soothe and hydrate it.

Avoid further sun exposure and wear protective clothing, such as long sleeves and a hat, to protect your skin from further damage.

Avoid hot showers or baths, as they can further irritate your skin. Instead, take lukewarm showers or baths and use a gentle, fragrance-free soap.

If your rash does not improve after a few days or if it becomes worse, you should see a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment. It's also a good idea to see a healthcare provider if you have a fever, severe pain, or if the rash is accompanied by other symptoms, such as swelling or difficulty breathing."
0,"* * Problem * * : websites update and change constantly , but at different rates . How to keep track of all the ones you 're interested in ? * * Bad solution 1 * * : keep revisiting and/or reloading them to see if there 's new content . Too hard on the user , too wasteful , does n't scale . * * Bad solution 2 * * : they send you an email whenever there 's new content . Not much better for obvious reasons . * * Bad solution 3 * * : write software to periodically visit the page and see if it 's changed . Hmm . Not bad , but subject to false positives and parsing problems . * * Good solution * * : they publish a boiled - down list of all their content in machine - readable form and your software visits that instead . When there 's new stuff on that list , there 's new stuff on the website . Plus you can skim the boiled - down version and see if you 're interested without having to go to the full site . That good solution is an RSS feed ."
0,"Estate agents need the amount of deposit you will put down because they want to be able to assess the viability of your mortgage plans. If you have a high deposit (or are a cash buyer) that makes you an attractive buyer, and they can use it as leverage in your favour. It may also give them an idea of whether you could afford to pay more if you found a more expensive house you really liked."
0,"Alexey Ivakhnenko (Ukrainian: Олексíй Григо́рович Іва́хненко); (30 March 1913 – 16 October 2007) was a Soviet and Ukrainian mathematician most famous for developing the Group Method of Data Handling (GMDH), a method of inductive statistical learning, for which he is sometimes referred to as the ""Father of Deep Learning""."
1,"In the United States, tax brackets refer to the range of income levels that are taxed at different rates. The federal income tax system is progressive, which means that people with higher incomes are taxed at a higher rate. The tax rates for each bracket are set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and are based on the tax laws passed by Congress.Here are the tax brackets for the tax year 2021:10% on taxable income from $0 to $9,950 for single filers12% on taxable income from $9,951 to $40,525 for single filers22% on taxable income from $40,526 to $86,375 for single filers24% on taxable income from $86,376 to $164,925 for single filers32% on taxable income from $164,926 to $209,425 for single filers35% on taxable income from $209,426 to $523,600 for single filers37% on taxable income over $523,600 for single filersThe tax brackets for married filing jointly, head of household, and qualifying widow(er) are slightly different.It's important to note that these tax brackets only apply to federal income tax. Some states also have their own income tax systems with their own tax brackets."
1,"Monarchies are a type of government in which a single person, called a monarch, holds the power to rule a country. There are many different ways that monarchies can begin, but one common way is for a monarch to be chosen from a royal family, which is a family that has held a royal title for many generations. In some cases, a royal family may have held power for so long that they are considered the ""natural"" rulers of a country, and people may simply accept them as the royal family. For example, the British Royal Family has been ruling the United Kingdom for hundreds of years, and many people in the UK consider them to be the legitimate rulers of the country. In other cases, a royal family may come to power through a combination of historical events, political maneuvering, and military force. For example, the Ottoman Empire was a monarchy that ruled over parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa for hundreds of years. The Ottoman royal family came to power through a combination of military conquest and political alliances, and they were able to maintain their power through a combination of military force and careful diplomacy. Overall, monarchies can begin in many different ways, but they often involve a combination of history, politics, and military power."
1,"Dealing with market crashes can be challenging, especially if you are a beginner trader. Here are a few strategies that you may consider when faced with a market crash:Have a plan in place: It is important to have a trading plan that outlines how you will handle market crashes. This may include setting stop-loss orders to protect your investments, or having a plan to sell off certain assets if they lose a certain percentage of their value.Stay informed: Keep track of market news and trends, and try to understand the reasons behind the crash. This will help you make more informed decisions about your trades.Diversify your portfolio: Diversifying your portfolio can help to reduce the overall risk of your investments. Consider investing in a range of assets, such as stocks, bonds, and commodities, rather than putting all of your money into one type of asset.Stay calm: It is natural to feel panicked or anxious when the market is crashing, but it is important to try to stay calm and avoid making impulsive decisions. Take a step back and try to think rationally about your options.Don't try to time the market: It is almost impossible to predict when the market will crash or recover, so it is usually not a good idea to try to ""time the market"" by constantly buying and selling assets. Instead, focus on building a long-term strategy that is designed to weather market fluctuations.Remember, market crashes are a normal part of investing and can provide opportunities to buy assets at lower prices. By staying informed and following a well-thought-out plan, you can navigate market crashes and come out ahead in the long run."
0,"Purchasing stock doesn't affect your immediate taxes any more than purchasing anything else, unless you purchase it through a traditional 401k or some other pre-tax vehicle. Selling stock has tax effects; that's when you have a gain or loss to report."
0,"We are n't measuring how much energy is in the food , we 're measuring how much energy your body can get out of the food . Your body ca n't extract energy from water , so it has 0 calories ."
0,"It depends on what the drug is . Cannabis , for example , causes blood vessels in your eyes to expand slightly , which makes them more visible . Some people also get it from mild allergies to something in the plant . Drugs that cause increases of seratonin levels ( cocaine , LSD , MDMA ) cause dilation . Seratonin stimulates the 5 - HT2A receptor . It has an inhibitory effect on areas in your visual cortex . I suspect its inhibiting the ability of the sphincter muscles that constrict your iris to work . More simply , drugs like LSD cause a bunch of a chemical to pool in your brain that shuts of the iris constriction muscles . Some drugs increase norepinephrine levels , including cocaine and meth . This stimulates the sympathetic nervous system , causing the "" fight or flight "" response . One of these responses is the dilation of the pupils . This uses the iris dilator muscle , which does the opposite of the sphincter muscle and pushes the iris open . Opiates cause pupil constriction . I ca n't find the exact mechanism , but I believe it stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system , which is sorta like the opposite of the "" fight or flight "" response . I also just found that dextromethorphan ( DXM ) acts on the parasympathetic nervous system , so I would also expect it to cause constriction , though I do n't know for sure . Glassy eyes are caused by drugs that depress the central nervous system . One reason this happens is that you blink less if your nervous system gets turned down . This appearance is exacerbated by pupil dilation . ELI5 summary : Red eyes are caused by blood vessel expansion . Dilation is caused either by the brain shutting down the constriction muscles or by turning on the dilation muscles , depending . Constriction is caused by the brain activating the constriction muscles . Glassy eyes are caused by eyes drying out and pupil dilation ."
0,"At ordinary reflection angles , there is both transmission of light and reflection of light at the surface between the two types of material . At total internal reflection angles , there is no transmission of light , only reflection . This is important for optical fibers because ordinary reflection will mean light is lost when it transmits through the fiber rather than remain reflected within the fiber . Since optical fibers can span thousands of miles , any little bit of loss per reflection will greatly reduce your optical signal over a distance . With total internal reflection , you do n't get losses from transmission . Interesting enough , if you bend an optical fiber too much , the light going through it does n't reflect at the internal reflection angle . If the light is visible , you can actually see it transmitting through the bend in the fiber . Optical fibers can not do the sharp bends possible with metal electric wires ."
0,"There 's not really 1 measure , it depends what the military is intended to be used for . Countries like Israel , Taiwan , South Korea , all these countries have a military built around immidiate defense against known enemies , they do n't intend to go far from their own country . Or there are countries that have force projection in their priorities ( the US ) who want to be able to fight overseas Then it also depends on what role it will play , Ireland does n't really have much need to repel invasions or stop blockades , but they want to contribute to peacekeeping efforts . This means they probably do n't have that much heavy firepower . As opposed to South korea , Taiwan , Israel , these countries have neighbours who want to take them out , powerful neighbours , and they know that victory is n't garenteed ( as opposed to the US who knows no - one can invade them ) . So these countries will have a lot more heavy firepower , they might need it . On your point about the US , because of money , they spend more on defense then the next several countries combined , there 's a lot of talk about how the US defending Taiwan would go down , the views are split and this shows how strong the US is , why does this mean they are strong ? Because in a theoretical war they have good odds of defeating a country with 4 times their population in that countries backyard . Remember that Taiwan is just off the coast of china , and the US still has good odds of winning . What is it that the US spends money on , everything , they have good gear ( not always the very best but always good ) and they have a lot of it . And their ability to move troops / their navy , troops and tanks and planes are useless if they are in a base at home , the US has the ability to send them all over the world . Carriers too are important , they allow the US to quickly intervene in a war , they can instantly launch massive air and missile attacks on enemy troops within a very short time . The sheer firepower of just one carrier group could change the outcome of almost any war . tldr ; money spent , troop numbers . No best way since not all armies are built to fight the same wars ."
0,"Pain receptors . Also , treat yourself to some hemorrhoid cream . Dat shit will cool your asshole like the tongues of a thousand Katy - Perry - titted angels ."
1,"Dividend reinvestment is a way for investors to automatically use their dividends to purchase additional shares of the same stock, rather than receiving the dividends as cash. When a company declares a dividend, investors who have chosen dividend reinvestment will see their dividends used to buy additional shares of the stock, rather than being paid out in cash. This can be a useful way for investors to gradually accumulate more shares of a particular stock, without having to make additional cash purchases.Here's how dividend reinvestment works:An investor owns shares of a company that declares a dividend.The investor has chosen to participate in the company's dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP).When the dividend is paid out, the investor's account will be credited with the value of the dividend in cash.Instead of receiving the cash, the investor's account will be used to purchase additional shares of the same stock at the current market price.The investor's account will be updated to reflect the additional shares purchased, and the investor will now own more shares of the stock.It's important to note that dividend reinvestment plans may come with fees and restrictions, so it's a good idea to carefully review the terms and conditions before signing up for a DRIP. Some companies may also offer partial dividend reinvestment, where investors can choose to receive a portion of their dividends in cash and use the remainder to purchase additional shares."
0,"i think you 're looking at it the wrong way ; they make so many movies identical BECAUSE we do nt get bored of them . The average movie goer likes familiarity and reliability . Movies play it safe because viewers like to play it safe as well . Hell , there have been studies showing that the average movie goer actually LIKES spoilers in their movie trailers . They like to know that a movie will be exciting enough to earn their money before they even go ."
0,"The important difference between "" no means no "" and "" yes means yes "" is that "" yes means yes "" clarifies that silence can not be interpreted as a yes . Obviously , before having sex , you should get consent from your partner . The old "" no means no "" policy was causing problems because people were n't sure if a partner saying nothing at all counts as consent . "" Yes means yes "" clarifies that ."
1,"A headache is a pain that you feel in your head. Sometimes the pain is in one spot, and sometimes it feels like it's all over your head. People get headaches for different reasons. Some people get them because they are tired, or because they are sick. Other people get them because they are stressed out, or because they have eaten something that doesn't agree with them. To get rid of a headache, you can try drinking some water and taking a break from whatever you are doing. You can also try putting a cold cloth on your forehead, or taking some medicine that is made to help with headaches. If your headache is really bad and you can't get rid of it, you should ask a grown-up to help you."
1,"A fetish is a strong sexual interest in a specific object, body part, or activity. People have different fetishes because everyone is different, and everyone has their own unique likes and dislikes when it comes to sexual attraction. Some fetishes are more common than others, while some are more extreme or unconventional. 
It's not uncommon for people to have fetishes because they can be a natural part of human sexuality. It's important to remember that having a fetish does not make someone abnormal or unhealthy. However, it's also important to recognize that some fetishes can be dangerous or harmful to others, and it's important to respect other people's boundaries and consent. 
It's not clear why some fetishes are more extreme or uncommon than others. It could be due to personal experiences, cultural influences, or other factors. It's important to remember that everyone is different and that it's okay to have unique sexual interests as long as they are consensual and respectful of others."
1,"The Matroska file format, also known as MKV, is a type of video file that is used to store movies and other video content. It was designed to be an open and flexible format that could support a wide range of video and audio codecs, as well as other types of media such as subtitles and chapter information. One of the main benefits of the MKV format is that it is able to store high-quality video while still maintaining small file sizes. This is because the MKV format is able to compress the video data in a way that is more efficient than other file formats. It does this by using a technique called ""lossless compression,"" which means that it is able to reduce the size of the file without losing any of the original video quality. There are also other features of the MKV format that can help to reduce file sizes, such as the ability to store multiple video and audio tracks in a single file. This means that you can have multiple language versions of a movie, for example, all stored in a single MKV file, rather than having to create separate files for each version. Overall, the MKV format is a very powerful and flexible way to store and share video content, and it is able to deliver high-quality video while still keeping file sizes small."
0,"It 's not uniform . Most people like chocolate , most rabbits like carrots . One of my dogs loves rawhides , the other wo n't even take it out of my hand . They all have different preferences , sometimes they just are n't as obvious ."
1,"Swiss banks are known for their strict confidentiality and privacy laws, which make it difficult for foreign governments to obtain information about the financial activities of their citizens. This can make it easier for people to evade taxes or hide assets from authorities in their home countries. However, it's important to note that while Swiss banks may have a reputation for facilitating tax evasion, it is illegal for them to knowingly assist clients in evading taxes.

In recent years, the Swiss government has implemented stricter laws and regulations to ensure that its banks are not used for illegal activities such as tax evasion. It is also important to note that there are many legitimate reasons why people may choose to bank in Switzerland, such as the country's stable political and economic environment."
0,"I ca n't say I 've ever noticed that I get headaches when I 'm hungry . But a headache occurs when we are dehydrated- the brain , which is made of between 60 - 70 % water , shrinks as water is lost through urinating , sweating etc . This pulls on the membrane that holds the brain in the skull , causing the headache ."
0,"A mortgage is when somebody else owns a house and you want to buy it , so you go to a bank and borrow the money . As part of the deal , the bank retains a limited ownership claim on the house until the loan 's paid off . If you fail to pay the loan back on time , the bank can take possession of the house and sell it to cover their losses . A * reverse * mortgage is where * you * own a house , and you want to borrow money to do something else . So you go to a bank and offer to * give them * a limited ownership claim in your house in exchange for borrowing their money . You then take the money borrowed and spend it , and repay the loan over time . If you fail to repay it on time , the bank can take possession of your house and sell it to cover their losses . It 's actually quite a bit more complex than that , with regard to interest capitalization and whatnot , but that 's the gist of it . Basically reverse mortgages are really bad ideas for the borrower in almost all situations . They should be thought of as a kind of loan - of - last - resort . If you ca n't get the capital you need in any other way , you can pay the excessively large price to get it with a reverse mortgage ."
0,"The Emergency Alert System ( EAS ) would be activated over radio & TV informing people to seek shelter . Depending on the launch , it may even be destroyed as soon as it went up . The US invests heavily in Ballistic Missile Defense , using a network of satellites , land- and [ sea- based radar ] ( URL_1 ) and [ AEGIS - equipped ships ] ( URL_0 ) . The best time to take out a nuke is on the way up , before the missile 's independent warheads split off , so you 're only shooting at the one target . More than likely , that country would have at least one warhead screaming down on it very shortly . If they do n't get it , they 'll have a pretty good idea of where it will be headed because they 'll be tracking the shit out of it . Even then , they do n't have until it reaches the ground because airbursts cause greater damage ."
1,"!
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0,"Airlines are subject to all sorts of regulations and policies enacted by laws Congress creates , enforced through the FAA , etc . When incidents like this occur , then Congress wants to investigate what happened and why , and see if they need to clarify existing rules & regulations or add new ones to prevent similar incidents ."
1,"The iPhone uses a proprietary connector called a Lightning connector, rather than the micro-USB connector that is used by many other devices. Apple has used the Lightning connector since 2012, when it replaced the older 30-pin connector that was previously used on the iPhone. 
There are a few reasons why Apple decided to use the Lightning connector instead of micro-USB. One reason is that the Lightning connector is smaller and more compact than micro-USB, which allows it to be used on devices with smaller form factors, such as the iPhone. Additionally, the Lightning connector is reversible, which means it can be plugged in either way, making it easier to use. 
Another reason is that the Lightning connector is able to transmit data as well as power, which means that it can be used to connect devices to a computer for transferring files, or to connect to other devices for things like audio or video output. The micro-USB connector is primarily designed for charging and does not have this capability. 
Overall, the decision to use the Lightning connector was made by Apple in order to give them more control over the design and functionality of their devices, and to offer features that are not possible with micro-USB."
1,"When you walk, your body uses energy to move your muscles and legs. This energy comes from the food you eat, which is converted into a form of energy called ATP (adenosine triphosphate). As you walk, your body uses ATP to power your muscles, and the ATP is then converted into a different form of energy called heat.

Heat is a type of energy that is produced when molecules in an object or substance move around more quickly. When you walk, the muscles in your legs move and produce heat. This heat is a form of energy that is produced as a result of the kinetic energy being used.

So, when you walk, the kinetic energy that your body uses to move is converted into heat energy. This heat energy is then released from your body and can be absorbed by the environment around you. The kinetic energy that you used to walk is not destroyed, but rather it is converted into a different form of energy called heat."
1,"Crying is a natural response to certain emotions, such as sadness or happiness. When we feel intense emotions, it can cause a physical reaction in our body. Our brain sends signals to our tear glands, which are located above our eyes, to produce tears. These tears then travel down small channels called tear ducts and spill out onto our cheeks.

Sometimes, we cry when we are sad because it can be a way to release our emotions and make us feel better. Crying can also be a way to communicate to others that we are upset or in need of support.

On the other hand, we might cry when we are really happy because we are feeling overwhelmed with positive emotions. Crying can be a way to express and release these strong feelings of joy and happiness.

Overall, crying is a natural way for our body to respond to and express a range of emotions."
1,"Shadows were burned into the walls in Hiroshima as a result of the atomic bomb that was dropped on the city on August 6, 1945, during World War II. When the bomb exploded, it released a tremendous amount of energy in the form of light, heat, and radiation. This energy was intense enough to cause the shadows of objects and people to be burned into the walls and other surfaces that were in the vicinity of the explosion.

The science behind this phenomenon is called radiation pyrography, which is a process of using radiation to burn or etch a design or image onto a surface. In the case of the atomic bomb, the radiation was produced by the nuclear fission that occurred when the bomb detonated. The energy released by the fission reactions was so powerful that it was able to cause the shadows of objects and people to be burned into the walls and other surfaces.

It is not possible to recreate this phenomenon without the use of an atomic bomb or other sources of high-energy radiation. These types of devices are extremely dangerous and should not be used for any reason."
1,"A Catch-22 is a situation in which someone is in a difficult or impossible situation because of rules or circumstances that they cannot change. Here's an example: Imagine that you want to get a job, but you need to have experience in order to be considered for the job. However, you can't get experience without having a job first. This is a Catch-22 because you can't get the job without experience, but you can't get experience without a job. Does that make sense? Let me know if you have any other questions!"
1,"The Dark Ages were a period of time in European history that followed the fall of the Western Roman Empire. This event occurred in the 5th century AD and marked the end of the Roman Empire's rule in the western part of the continent.

There are many factors that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire and the beginning of the Dark Ages. One of the main reasons was invasions by barbarian tribes, who were groups of people who lived outside the Roman Empire and were considered ""uncivilized"" by the Romans. These tribes, such as the Visigoths and the Vandals, often attacked and pillaged Roman towns and cities.

Another factor was economic decline. The Roman Empire was a very large and complex society, and it required a lot of resources to maintain. As the empire grew larger, it became harder to keep up with the demands of the people and the military. This led to economic problems, such as inflation and a decline in trade.

There were also political and social problems within the Roman Empire that contributed to its decline. For example, there were often conflicts between different groups within the empire, such as the aristocracy (the wealthy landowners) and the peasants (the ordinary people who worked the land). There were also problems with corrupt officials and a lack of strong leadership.

All of these factors contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire and the beginning of the Dark Ages, a period of time marked by chaos, conflict, and a decline in learning and cultural achievements."
0,First of all you check youf bp repetedly for three to four times. If it remains high then start salt restricted diet and rdgular exercise. if still it remains high ghen go for antihypertensive drug. One dose not affect much.you should take ig regularly once started.and you should continue life time.consult phsician to set the dose according to your bp.
0,"I had an English teacher in college who said that the American accent we have today would have not sounded out of place in 18th century London . Whether this is true , I do n't know but , the say she explained it , it sounded reasonable ."
1,"Child actors and other young performers are generally allowed to work as long as their work complies with child labor laws. These laws vary from state to state, but they generally set limits on the number of hours that children can work, the types of jobs they can do, and the conditions under which they can work.

To ensure that child actors and other young performers are treated fairly and are not overworked, there are often specific rules and regulations that apply to their work. For example, in the United States, the entertainment industry is subject to the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which sets out rules for the employment of children in the entertainment industry.

Under the FLSA, child actors are generally allowed to work a maximum of three hours per school day and eight hours per non-school day, with a maximum of 18 hours per week during the school year and 40 hours per week during the summer. They must also have at least one hour of rest for every two hours of work, and they must be provided with suitable breaks and meals.

Additionally, children under the age of 16 are not allowed to work on set or in a theater between the hours of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m., and they must be accompanied by a parent or guardian at all times while working.

Overall, the goal of these laws is to protect young performers and ensure that they are not overworked or mistreated while they are working."
1,"Forgiving everyone's debts would be a very complex and difficult process, and it might not have the intended consequences. If everyone's debts were forgiven, it could lead to inflation, which is when the value of money goes down. This could make it harder for people to afford basic things like food and housing.

Additionally, forgiving debts might not be fair to people who have worked hard to pay off their debts and live responsibly. It might also discourage people from being responsible with their money in the future, because they would know that their debts could potentially be forgiven.

It's important to find ways to help people who are struggling with debt, but forgiving all debts is not a simple solution and could have unintended consequences. Instead, there are other ways that governments and organizations can provide support and assistance to people who are struggling with debt, such as through financial education and counseling, debt consolidation, or bankruptcy protections."
0,"The right to privacy is an element of various legal traditions that intends to restrain governmental and private actions that threaten the privacy of individuals.[failed verification] Over 150 national constitutions mention the right to privacy. On 10 December 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), originally written to guarantee individual rights of everyone everywhere; while right to privacy does not appear in the document, many interpret this through Article 12, which states: ""No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks.""
Since the global surveillance disclosures of 2013, initiated by ex-NSA employee Edward Snowden, the right to privacy has been a subject of international debate. Government agencies, such as the NSA, FBI, CIA, R&AW and GCHQ, have engaged in mass, global surveillance. Some current debates around the right to privacy include whether privacy can co-exist with the current capabilities of intelligence agencies to access and analyze many details of an individual's life; whether or not the right to privacy is forfeited as part of the social contract to bolster defense against supposed terrorist threats; and whether threats of terrorism are a valid excuse to spy on the general population. Private sector actors can also threaten the right to privacy – particularly technology companies, such as Amazon, Apple, Meta, Google, Microsoft, and Yahoo that use and collect personal data. These concerns have been strengthened by scandals, including the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal, which focused on psychographic company Cambridge Analytica which used personal data from Facebook to influence large groups of people."
1,"It sounds like you are experiencing symptoms of dermatitis, which is a type of skin inflammation that can cause redness, itching, and burning. There are several treatment options that may help alleviate the symptoms of dermatitis, including the following:

Avoid triggers: Try to identify and avoid any triggers that may be causing or worsening your dermatitis, such as certain products, fragrances, or environmental factors.

Moisturize: Keep your skin moisturized to help reduce itching and inflammation. Choose a hypoallergenic moisturizer and apply it several times a day, especially after bathing or showering.

Use over-the-counter creams: Some over-the-counter creams and ointments, such as hydrocortisone, can help reduce inflammation and itching.

Take antihistamines: Antihistamines, such as the one you were prescribed, can help reduce inflammation and itching by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance produced by the body that can cause allergic reactions.

Use prescription creams: If over-the-counter treatments are not effective, your dermatologist may prescribe stronger creams or ointments that contain corticosteroids to help reduce inflammation.

If you are experiencing symptoms of dermatitis and the prescribed treatment is not helping, it is important to consult with a dermatologist for further evaluation and guidance. They can help determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend a treatment plan that is specific to your needs."
0,"The way a jet engine works is basically the same concept of an internal combustion engine : Take air in , compress it , add fuel , ignite , extract energy from the force of expansion . For car engines it is driving pistons to turn wheels , while for jet engines it is spinning turbines which drive fans that push air out the back . If you want better performance you need more air and more fuel reacting . For cars this means higher compression in the cylinder ( which is why higher octane gas is required , as it resists burning too soon under high compression ) , and the same is true for jet engines . But compressing air has a big problem : Heat ! Mashing air with a given amount of heat into a smaller space obviously increases the relative concentration of that heat ; in effect it gets "" hotter "" in comparison . For an automobile engine this heat can result in igniting the gasoline mixture too soon , blowing a piston through the top of your engine . For a jet engine this heat means your engine parts might melt , which is also "" bad "" . How do you get around this ? Use cooler air of course ! You can fly higher for cooler air .. but it is much less dense so you would need to go even faster . Or you can get clever . Air is actually made up of a mix of air molecules of various speeds , which averages to a given temperature . If you could find a way to somehow "" sort "" these molecules you could isolate the slower moving ones and kick out the hotter ones . And the vast majority of air which enters a jet engine is already being diverted to the big fans which push air backward , rather than the combustion chambers which actually drive those fans . I 'm not really familiar with how exactly their pre - cooler works but I suspect it is something like that . With the cooler air they can operate at greater compression without melting their engines , and so increase their engine performance ."
1,"Sure! The Rodney King incident and the L.A. Riots are important events that happened in the United States in the early 1990s. Rodney King was a Black man who was stopped by the police in Los Angeles, California in 1991. The police officers who stopped him used a lot of force and beat him severely, even though he was not resisting arrest. A witness recorded the incident on video, and the video was shown on TV. Many people were shocked and outraged by what they saw, and they felt that the police officers had acted unfairly and had used excessive force against Rodney King. The L.A. Riots were a series of violent protests that happened in Los Angeles a year later, in 1992. The riots began after four police officers who were involved in the Rodney King incident were acquitted (found not guilty) of any wrongdoing. This decision made many people, especially people in the Black community, very angry and upset. They felt that the officers had gotten away with a crime, and they took to the streets to protest. The riots lasted for several days and resulted in a lot of damage to property and several deaths. Overall, the Rodney King incident and the L.A. Riots were significant because they brought attention to issues of police brutality and racial injustice in the United States. They also highlighted the need for reforms in the criminal justice system to address these issues."
1,"The grooves in gravel roads, also called ""rumble strips,"" serve a few different purposes.\n\nOne purpose is to alert drivers when they are veering off the road or onto the shoulder. These grooves create a loud noise and vibration when a vehicle drives over them, which can grab a driver's attention and help them stay on the road.\n\nAnother purpose of the grooves is to slow down vehicles. When a car drives over the grooves, it can cause the vehicle to shake and slow down slightly. This can help keep traffic moving at a safer speed, especially on winding or narrow roads.\n\nFinally, the grooves can help improve the overall safety of the road by increasing the traction and stability of the surface. When rain or other weather conditions make the road slick, the grooves can help provide more grip for the tires of the vehicles driving on it.\n\nOverall, the grooves in gravel roads serve to make the road safer for everyone using it."
0,"One hypothesis goes like this , but there are others : Say gene * n * is the "" homosexual gene "" in men . In reality , most complicated genetic information is n't determined by one gene but by many . Ignore that for the moment , it 's not relevant for this example . Assume gene * n * in men makes them homosexual . This means their amount of offspring approaches zero . I say * approaches * because gay men have kids , often as a result of sexual experimentation or repressing their homosexual tendencies earlier in their life . So , for men , gene * n * is bad news for having offspring , which in evolution is kind of a dead end . Interestingly , though , gene * n * has the effect of making * women * more fertile , and/or more sexually attractive , and/or more likely to want to have more children . So rather than a dead end , gene * n * will be particularly good at expressing itself if male * n * and female * n * in a gene pool with * n * tends toward female - through a combination of female * n * having more children than female * non - n * and female * n * being more common than male * n * . Of a few hypothesis I have heard , this one is probably the easiest to follow . I assume by the wording of your question that I 'm neither talking over your head or insulting your intelligence - if you 'd like it simplified a bit , however , I 'd be happy to oblige ."
1,"Process calculus is a branch of theoretical computer science that deals with the formal modeling, analysis, and design of concurrent and distributed systems. It provides a set of mathematical tools for describing and reasoning about the behavior of such systems, in terms of the interactions and communications between their component processes.



Process calculi are based on the idea of representing the behavior of a system as a set of processes that communicate with each other through the exchange of messages. Each process has a well-defined behavior that can be described using a set of rules or equations, and the overall behavior of the system is determined by the interaction of these processes.



There are many different process calculi that have been developed over the years, each with its own unique set of features and capabilities. Some examples include the pi-calculus, the process algebra CSP, and the actor model. These calculi are used in a wide range of applications, including the design and analysis of distributed and concurrent systems, the specification and verification of software systems, and the modeling of biological and chemical systems."
1,"The nominal value of a share, also known as the par value or face value, is the value assigned to a single share of stock when it is issued by a company. It is typically a small, arbitrary amount that is used for accounting purposes and does not necessarily reflect the market value of the stock.For example, a company may issue shares with a nominal value of $1 per share, even though the market value of the shares may be much higher or lower. The nominal value of a share is usually stated in the company's articles of incorporation and is used to determine the amount of capital that the company has raised from the sale of its stock.It's important to note that the nominal value of a share does not necessarily have any bearing on the actual value of the stock. The market value of a stock is determined by a variety of factors, including the company's financial performance, industry conditions, and investor demand. As such, the market value of a stock may be much higher or lower than its nominal value."
0,"Diabetes can affect your nerves . And extremities tend to be worst hit . People with diabetes can lose sensation in their feet , or lose the ability to use their feet due to nerve damage . With loss of sensation , a cut or a sore can easily get infected without the person knowing it , and that infection can spread and cause the need for the foot to be amputated ( which , I suppose , also causes inability to use their feet ) Diabetes can also mess up your blood flow to your extremities as well . Combined with the above nerve damage , and your feet are in serious danger ."
0,"This effect has much empirical evidence as googling ""dividend price effect evidence"" will show. As the financial economic schools of thought run the gamut so do the theories.  One school goes as far to call it a market inefficiency since the earning power thus the value of an equity that's affected is no different or at least not riskier by the percentage of market capitalization paid. Most papers offer that by the efficient market hypothesis and arbitrage theory, the value of an equity is known by the market at any point in time given by its price, so if an equity pays a dividend, the adjusted price would be efficient since the holder receives no excess of the price instantly before payment as after including the dividend since that dividend information was already discounted so would otherwise produce an arbitrage."
0,"URL_0 The main reason is that ads will compromise Wikipedia 's neutrality and integrity . With ads , companies could use their leverage on Wikipedia to force it to change its content ."
1,"Going from a high credit utilization ratio (the amount of credit you're using compared to the amount of credit available to you) to a low credit utilization ratio can have a positive impact on your credit score. Credit utilization is an important factor that lenders consider when determining your creditworthiness, and it's generally seen as a sign of financial responsibility to have a low credit utilization ratio.In general, it's a good idea to aim for a credit utilization ratio of 30% or less. This means that you're using no more than 30% of the credit available to you across all of your credit accounts. For example, if you have a credit card with a limit of $1,000, you should aim to keep your balance on that card at or below $300.If you're currently using a large portion of your available credit, reducing your credit utilization ratio by paying down your balances can help improve your credit score. This is because your credit score is based on a number of factors, including your payment history, the length of your credit history, the types of credit you have, and the amount of credit you're using.In addition to reducing your credit utilization ratio, there are other things you can do to improve your credit score, such as paying all of your bills on time, avoiding opening too many new credit accounts at once, and not maxing out your credit cards. By taking these steps and demonstrating responsible credit use, you can help improve your credit score over time."
0,"It is possible , although unusual , for a trans man to become pregnant while taking hormones . Several trans men have carried babies to term - they pop up occasionally on /r / babybumps - but to my knowledge those men were not taking hormones at that particular time ."
0,"check pastsat-backtesting , backtesting tool, where one can can test on well known technical indicators without coding skills"
0,"talk about people and things , but not about ideas ."
0,Wires for data is faster and more secure then wireless . As well wireless is more prone to interference then wifi . For surfing the net in your house wifi is probably fine but anything mroe serious you want wires .
0,"There are Patterns inside of Patterns. You will see short term patterns (flags / pennants) inside of long term patterns (trend lines, channels) and typically you want to trade those short term patterns in line with the direction of the long term pattern.  Take a look at the attached chart of GPN. I would like to recommend two excellent books on Chart Patterns. Richard W. Schabacker book he wrote in the 1930's. It is the basis for modern technical pattern analysis.  Technical Analysis and Stock Market Profits  Peter Brandt Diary of a Professional Commodity Trader. He takes you through analysis and trades."
1,"TED (Technology, Entertainment, Design) is a global conference series that features short talks (usually lasting 18 minutes or less) on a wide range of topics, including science, technology, business, education, and the arts. The conferences are organized by the private non-profit organization TED (Technology, Entertainment, Design), and they are held in various locations around the world.



TED conferences are known for their high-quality content and diverse speaker lineup, which includes experts and thought leaders from a variety of fields. The talks are usually recorded and made available online through the TED website and various other platforms, and they have been viewed millions of times by people around the world.



In addition to the main TED conferences, TED also sponsors a number of smaller events, such as TEDx, TEDWomen, and TEDGlobal, which are independently organized by local groups and follow a similar format. TED also offers educational resources, such as TED-Ed and TED-Ed Clubs, which are designed to help teachers and students learn about a wide range of subjects."
0,"hi, Welcome to this forum.This type of rice can be due to insect bite, measles, are chicken pox.In insect bite, there is usually occurs on exposed part of body like legs and arms. It is associated with itching over the rash.in measles, the Rash appears all over the body which last for 5 to 6 days. It is usually associated with fever.In chickenpox, there are fluid filled skin lesions which appear all over the body and persist for 5 to 6 days.you should attach a picture of the skin lesion for proper advice and diagnosis.I hope this will help you. Wishing your child good health. Take care."
0,"You have a lot of different questions in your post - I am only responding to the request for how to value the ESPP. When valuing an ESPP, don't think about what you might sell the shares for in the future, think about what the market would charge you for that option today. In general, an option is worth much less than the underlying share itself. For the simplest example, assume you work at a public company, and your exercise price for your options is $.30, and you can only exercise those options until the end of today, and the cost of the shares on the public stock exchange is also $.30. You have the same 'strike price' as everyone else in the market, making your option worth nothing. In truth, holding that right to a specific strike price into the future does give you value, because it means you can realize the upside in share price gains, without risking any money on share losses. So, how do you value the options? If it's a public company with an active options market, you can easily compare your $.30 strike price with the value of call options in the market that have a $.30 strike price. That becomes the value to you of the option (caveat: it is unlikely you can find an exact match for the terms of your vesting period, but you should be able to find a good starting point). If it's a public company without an active options market, you will have to do a bit of estimation. If a current share is worth $.25 (so, close to your strike price), then your option is worth a little bit, but not much. Compare other shares in your industry / company size to get examples of the relative value between an option and a share. If the current share price is worth $.35, then your option is worth about $.05 [the $.05 profit you could get by immediately exercising and selling, plus a bit more for an option on a share that you can't buy in the open market]. If it's a private company, then you need to be very clear on how shares are to be valued, and what methods you have available to sell back to the company / other individuals. You can then consider as per above, how to value the option for a share, vs the share itself. Without a clear way to sell your shares of a private company [ideally through a sale directly back to the company that you are able to force them to agree on; ie: the company will buyback shares at 5x Net income for the previous year, or something like that], then the value of a small number of shares is very nebulous. There is an extremely limited market for shares of private companies, if you don't own enough to exert control. In your case, because the valuation appears to be $2/share [be sure that these are the same share classes you have the option to buy], your option would be worth a little more than $1.70, if you didn't have to wait 4 years to exercise it. This would be total compensation of about $10k, if you were able to exercise today. Many people don't end up working for an early job in their career for 4 years, so you need to consider whether how much that will reduce the value of the ESPP for you personally. Compared with salary of 90k, 10k worth of stock in 4 years may not be a heavy motivating compensation consideration. Note also that because the company is not public, the valuation of $2/share should be taken with a grain of salt."
0,"Short answer : The start of the second track dropped faster that the first , meaning the ball was moving faster over the majority of the track . In general , it 's a trade off ; the faster the track drops , the faster the ball will move . But the more the track deviates from a straight line , the longer the path will be . There 's a [ sweet spot ] ( URL_1 ) that minimizes travel time . Long answer : Check out [ the source video ] ( URL_0 ) that GIF was taken from , showing how to find that "" sweet spot "" , and then building a rig to test it . It 's very cool . To skip the theory and get right to the building , go [ here ] ( URL_3 ) Or jump [ right to the testing . ] ( URL_2 )"
1,"Voltage, also known as electric potential difference, is a measure of the electric potential energy per unit charge between two points in an electric field. It is a force that drives the flow of electric current through a conductor, like a wire.\n\nThink of voltage as the pressure that pushes water through a pipe. Just like water flows from a higher pressure to a lower pressure, electric current flows from a higher voltage to a lower voltage.\n\nImagine a water tank on top of a hill. The water at the top of the hill has a lot of potential energy because it is high up and has the potential to fall and do work (like turning a water wheel). The water at the bottom of the hill has less potential energy because it is lower and doesn't have as far to fall.\n\nNow imagine a pipe connecting the water tank to a water wheel at the bottom of the hill. The pressure of the water in the tank pushes the water through the pipe and makes the water wheel turn. The pressure of the water in the tank is like the voltage in an electric circuit. It drives the flow of water (or electric current) through the pipe (or wire).\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"In Germany, the government is made up of the Chancellor and the Cabinet, which are responsible for running the country. The Chancellor is the head of the government, and the Cabinet is made up of Ministers who are responsible for different areas of government, like education, defense, and health. The Chancellor and the Cabinet are appointed by the President, who is elected by the people of Germany. The President has the power to dissolve the government and appoint a new Chancellor and Cabinet if they think it is necessary. This is called a ""government change"" or ""cabinet reshuffle."" This is not common in all European countries, but it is possible in some of them. In some countries, the head of the government is elected by the people in a general election, and the government stays in place until the next election. In other countries, the head of the government is appointed by the country's parliament or by the head of state. I hope this helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"Carbon dating is a method used to determine the age of certain materials, such as fossils and artifacts, by measuring the amount of carbon-14, a radioactive isotope of carbon, that is present in them. The idea behind carbon dating is based on the fact that carbon-14 is constantly being produced in the Earth's atmosphere. When an organism dies, it stops taking in carbon-14, and the carbon-14 that it contains begins to decay at a predictable rate. By measuring the amount of carbon-14 left in a sample, scientists can determine how long ago the organism died.

Carbon dating has been used for many years and has been proven to be accurate and reliable. It has been used to date a wide range of materials, including wood, bones, shells, and other materials. There are several factors that can affect the accuracy of carbon dating, such as the age and condition of the sample, the methods used to prepare the sample, and the equipment used to measure the carbon-14. However, these factors can be controlled for and compensated for, and scientists have developed rigorous methods to ensure that carbon dating results are as accurate as possible.

In summary, carbon dating is a reliable and accurate method for determining the age of certain materials. It is not perfect, but it is the best method we have for dating materials that are thousands or even millions of years old."
1,"Ctrl + Alt + Del is a combination of keys that you can press on your keyboard to bring up a screen that allows you to log into your Windows account. This combination of keys was added to make it harder for someone to gain access to your account if you leave your computer unattended.

Imagine that you are at a library and you need to use a computer to do some research. If you simply had to click a button on the login screen to access the computer, someone could easily come along and use your account without your permission. However, if you have to press a combination of keys, it is less likely that someone will be able to gain access to your account without your knowledge.

Ctrl + Alt + Del also allows you to do other things, such as change your password, shut down your computer, or open the Task Manager. These options can be helpful if you need to troubleshoot a problem with your computer or if you need to end a program that is not responding."
1,"\nSubway maps are designed to be easy to read and understand, not necessarily to be perfectly accurate representations of the geography of the city or the layout of the subway system. This means that on a subway map, the distances between stations and the locations of stations may not be drawn to scale. Instead, the map might stretch or compress certain areas in order to make it easier to fit all of the lines and stations onto the page.\n\nFor example, in the case of the Athens subway system, the map might show the stations as being closer together or farther apart than they actually are in reality, in order to make it easier to see all of the lines and stations at once. This can make the map easier to use, but it can also be confusing if you're trying to use the map to get a sense of the actual distance between stations or the layout of the city.\n\nSo, while subway maps can be helpful for planning your route and understanding the overall layout of the subway system, they may not always be the most accurate representation of the actual geography of the city or the layout of the subway lines."
1,"The Chernobyl nuclear disaster was a catastrophic event that occurred on April 26, 1986 at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine (which was part of the Soviet Union at the time). It was caused by a failure in the plant's cooling system, which led to a reactor overheating and a steam explosion. This caused a fire that released a large amount of radioactive material into the atmosphere. Here's a simple explanation: A nuclear power plant is a special kind of factory that makes electricity using a type of fuel called uranium. The plant has a big machine called a reactor that uses heat to turn water into steam, which turns a generator and makes electricity. There are also lots of pipes and tubes in the plant to keep everything cool. One day, something went wrong with the cooling system in the Chernobyl plant, and the reactor got too hot. This caused an explosion and a fire, which made a cloud of smoke with very dangerous stuff called ""radiation"" in it. The radiation made a lot of people sick, and it also made the air, water, and land around the plant dangerous for a long time. I hope that helps give you a basic understanding of what happened at Chernobyl. Do you have any other questions about this topic?"
0,"A smaller battery would n't do much good , starting the engine is the hardest thing the battery does but over a short period of time . Many modern cars automatically turn the lights off ."
1,"This content may violate our content policy. If you believe this to be in error, please submit your feedback — your input will aid our research in this area.\nSelf-harm is not a healthy or safe way to cope with difficult emotions or situations. It is a form of self-destructive behavior that can cause physical and emotional harm. It is important to find healthy ways to cope with difficult emotions and to seek help from a mental health professional if you are struggling with self-harm.\n\nIt's understandable that you might be wondering why you do this, and it can be helpful to try to understand the underlying causes of your self-harm. Some people self-harm as a way to cope with overwhelming emotions or as a way to feel in control of their lives when they feel out of control. Others may self-harm as a way to punish themselves or to express feelings that are difficult to put into words.\n\nIt's important to remember that self-harm is not a solution to problems and it is not a healthy way to cope with difficult emotions. If you are struggling with self-harm, it is important to seek help from a mental health professional who can help you find healthy ways to cope with your emotions and work through any underlying issues that may be contributing to your self-harm."
0,Good Day and thank you for being with Healthcare Magic!Kidney pain can be referred to the testicle because they share the same nerve supply. I would suggest getting a kidney ultrasound and a urinalysis to check for blood and infection. Kidney stones that is passing down the ureter can be felt in the kidney and the testicle as a referred pain. I hope I have succeeded in providing the information you were looking for. Please feel free to write back to me for any further clarifications at:  http://www.HealthcareMagic.com/doctors/dr-manuel-c-see-iv/66014 I would gladly help you.  Best wishes.
0,"I can explain it as I understand it , though I 'm sure there are others who are more knowledgable and there will certainly be those who disagree . The ACA sets minimum standards for coverage and ( theoretically ) directs people to providers that meet at least that level of service . It does not require anyone to sign up in the marketplace , and in fact , directs you elsewhere if you have other options ( I was redirected to MassHealth , aka Romneycare ) . The ACA aims to provide insurance options to people who are not covered through their workplaces , and individually - purchased policies are what we 're talking about here . There have been reports of private insurers canceling policies because they either do not meet the minimum standards , or the insurer has deemed them not profitable . The ACA does not shut down insurance polices or companies , but it has no control over what a private business chooses to offer consumers . There have also been reports on NPR of private insurers canceling a policy and informing the consumer that the new policy will now be twice as much . But when the consumer checks out the marketplace they find a more affordable / better coverage plan . Insurance companies are for - profit businesses , and notoriously unburdened by ethics , and they 're not above using scare tactics . Something to consider , I think , about those bare - bones plans that do n't meet the new minimum , is that it was insurance in name only . They covered so little that they were of very little actual use to the consumer . They were n't actually purchasing insurance so much as being fleeced for $ 75 / month . If that plan is discontinued by the provider , and the lowest policy the consumer can find is $ 125 , then yes , their costs did go up , and that can be problematic , but the insurance they have is now actually insurance rather than a useless monthly expense . I 'm a pretty liberal person , but I 'm not a die - hard Obama fan . I do think they bungled the rollout pretty badly - partly by trying to please all masters , many of whom were simply un - please - able . And I think this whole thing will take about a year to sort out . It is n't perfect , and it needs a lot of tweaking , but it 's absurd that people in the USA suffer so much physical and financial hardship over their medical care , and we have to take the steps to address that . EDIT : Lots of good points and conversation ! Thanks for keeping it cordial , everybody !"
1,"We have not been back to the moon in over 40 years because it is a very difficult and expensive task to send people and equipment to the moon. It requires a lot of advanced technology, such as rockets and spacesuits, and careful planning to make sure everything goes smoothly and safely. In the 1960s and 1970s, NASA, the U.S. space agency, sent astronauts to the moon as part of the Apollo program. These missions were some of the most impressive technological achievements of the time, and they required a lot of resources and effort to make them happen. After the last manned mission to the moon in 1972, NASA and other space agencies around the world turned their focus to other goals, such as building space stations and studying other planets. In the decades since then, we have continued to learn more about the moon and other objects in our solar system through unmanned missions, which are spacecraft that are sent to explore without humans on board. However, there are plans to send humans back to the moon in the near future. NASA is currently working on a program called Artemis, which aims to send astronauts back to the moon by 2024 and establish a sustainable presence on the lunar surface. This will require even more advanced technology and resources than the Apollo program, but it is an exciting goal that many people are working towards."
0,"I 'll try and keep this insanely complicated issue relatively simple but the main points are : 1 ) Pakistan is pretty volatile place . It does n't have a strong tradition of democracy , tends to lurch towards military dictatorship every now and then and the government does n't have control over large swathes of the country . What vestiges of democracy it does display are highly questionable as the Pakistani inteligence agency ( the ISI ) have huge amounts of power and their own agenda . 2 ) These parts of the country that the government has no control over have become a haven for extremists , some of whome are of the Al Qaeda type ... essentially these parts are not massively different from what Afghanistan was around 2000 . 3 ) It 's very important as a supply route to the military operation in Afghanistan . If the Pakistani 's stop playing ball , it 's essentially game over for the coalition . 4 ) The most important one : Pakistan has nuclear weapons . Basically , the US has to keep Pakistan onside because the alternative is too dangerous to think about : A failed state , riddled with extremists that could potentially access nuclear weapons . Thus , most American efforts are aimed at keeping the genie in the bottle , even if that means randomly killing Pakistani citzens from 20'000 feet via remote control . Is this the right way to go about things ? Probably not . Is the alternative any better ? Again , probably not . Welcome to the world of realpolitik my little 5 year old chum ."
0,"So either scenario has about $10K upfront costs (either realtor/selling expenses or fixing up for rental). Furthermore, I'm sure that the buyers would want you to fix all these things anyway, or reduce the price accordingly, but let's ignore this. Let's also ignore the remaining mortgage, since it looks like you can comfortably pay it off. Assuming 10% property management and 10% average vacancy (check your market), and rental price at $1000 - you end up with these numbers: I took very conservative estimates both on the rent (lower than you expect) and the maintenance expense (although on average over the years ,since you need to have some reserves, this is probably quite reasonable). You end up with 2.7% ROI, which is not a lot for a rental. The rule of thumb your wife mentioned (1% of cash equity) is indeed usually for ROI of leveraged rental purchase. However, if rental prices in your area are rising, as it sounds like they are, you may end up there quite soon anyway. The downside is that the money is locked in. If you're confident in your ability to rent and are not loosing the tax benefit of selling since it sounds like you've not appreciated, you may take out some cash through a cash-out refi. To keep cash-flow near-0, you need to cash out so that the payments would be at or less than the $3200/year (i.e.: $266/month). That would make about $50K at 30/yr fixed 5% loan. What's best is up to you to decide, of course. Check whether ""you can always sell"" holds for you. I.e.: how stable is the market, what happens if one or two large employers disappear, etc."
1,"Wearing fur and eating meat are two different things and can be considered separately.

Eating meat is not necessary for survival because there are many other sources of protein and nutrients that can sustain a healthy diet. However, many people still choose to eat meat because they enjoy the taste and it is a cultural tradition for some.

Wearing fur, on the other hand, is often considered less moral because it involves causing harm to animals. To obtain fur, animals such as foxes, minks, and rabbits are often raised on fur farms, where they are kept in small, confined spaces and may not have the opportunity to engage in their natural behaviors. They are also often killed in ways that may be considered inhumane. In contrast, many people who eat meat may try to make choices that are more humane, such as choosing meat from animals that were raised in a more natural environment and treated well.

Overall, the moral considerations of wearing fur and eating meat may depend on personal values and beliefs about the treatment of animals. Some people may believe that it is wrong to cause harm to animals for any reason, while others may feel that it is acceptable as long as the animals are treated well and the meat or fur is used in a respectful way."
0,"Learn the [ rules of composition ] ( URL_0 ) . Too many people assume that to take a unique and original picture you have to do something completely different to what everybody else does - but the fact is that in order to ' break the rules ' in a way that produces a meaningful and amazing shot , you first need to understand what those rules are . Once you start to master the rules of composition and begin to take some great shots , you 'll learn what elements you can alter and adjust to come up with something amazing ."
1,"It is not possible for me to accurately predict the likelihood or potential causes of a future World War. However, it is important to note that the likelihood of a global conflict can be reduced through efforts to promote international cooperation and diplomacy, and to address the underlying issues that can lead to conflict. It is also important for nations to work towards building and maintaining strong defense systems to protect their interests and ensure the safety of their citizens. However, it is ultimately up to the actions and decisions of governments and leaders around the world to prevent a potential World War from occurring."
0,"Two most plausible reasons : 1 ) Too much power in the grid right now . 2 ) Too strong winds right now , they have to secure it against spinning out of control ."
1,"Software can have bugs for a variety of reasons. One reason is that software is very complex, with many different components and features that need to work together correctly. Even if every individual component has been thoroughly tested and is working correctly, there can still be bugs when those components are combined and used in different ways.\n\nAnother reason is that software is written by human beings, and humans are prone to making mistakes. Even the most careful and experienced programmers can make mistakes when writing code. These mistakes can range from small typos that don't affect the software's functionality to more serious errors that can cause the software to behave unexpectedly or crash.\n\nFinally, software can also have bugs because it is constantly evolving and being updated. As new features are added or existing features are changed, it's possible that some aspects of the software may not work as intended or may cause problems with other parts of the software.\n\nOverall, the presence of bugs in software is a normal part of the development process, and most software companies have processes in place to identify and fix bugs as they are discovered.\n"
0,"Online petitions are used to force companies to openly admit they are rejecting the thing that keep them alive : their customers . Most of the time , companies simply ignore them so there is no statement given . Other times , the petition is too big to ignore , and either the result is a well planned reason , or they cave and agree to make changes ."
0,"He does n't . His actual "" How much , in total , by all sources , is Tim Cook paid "" is closer to $ 65 million . This is because he also receives * stock rewards * ( payments on the old stock he was given ) . While you could argue that those are now his stocks and do n't count , they 're included in the $ 25million for the other VPs in that MacRumours article . URL_0 The article you quoted confuses things by including different things for Tim Cook and the rest of the VP 's , making it sound like their total income from Apple is higher than his . If we exclude the same things , he 's on more than they are ."
1,"Cancer is a group of diseases that occur when cells in the body grow and divide in an uncontrolled way. These cells can form tumors or abnormal growths and can spread to other parts of the body. Cancer is a very common disease, and it has been around for a long time. In the past, people may not have lived long enough to develop cancer because of diseases or injuries that were more likely to kill them at a younger age. Today, people are living longer, so they have a higher chance of developing cancer. There are many different things that can cause cells to grow uncontrollably and become cancerous. Some of these things include: Exposure to certain substances, such as tobacco smoke, radiation, and certain chemicals
Infection with certain viruses or bacteria
Certain inherited gene mutations
Changes in the way that genes work that occur naturally as we age It's important to note that not everyone who is exposed to these risk factors will develop cancer. There are also many things that people can do to reduce their risk of developing cancer, such as not smoking, eating a healthy diet, and getting regular exercise."
1,"The purpose of this type of tactic, called a ""volley,"" was to try to kill as many enemy soldiers as possible in a short amount of time. During the Civil War, soldiers would often line up in rows, with one row firing their weapons at the enemy while the other rows reloaded their guns. When the first row had finished firing, they would drop to the ground and the next row would stand up and fire. This allowed the soldiers to keep firing without having to pause to reload their guns. The goal was to overwhelm the enemy with a constant barrage of gunfire. 
It was a very dangerous tactic because the soldiers were often very close to the enemy when they fired, and they were also exposed to enemy fire. Many soldiers were killed or injured during volleys. Despite the risks, both Union and Confederate soldiers used this tactic during the Civil War."
0,"They have extraordinary control over their windpipes , basically . Where the trachea splits to each lung , they have an organ called the syrinx , and that 's where they make sounds from ."
0,"Unfortunately it is not possible for an ordinary person to become an accredited investor without a career change. Gaining any legal certification in investments typically require sponsorship from an investment company (which you would be working for). There are reasons why these kinds of investments are not available to ordinary people directly, and you should definitely consult an RIA (registered investment adviser) before investing in something that isn't extremely standardized (traded on an major exchange). The issue with these kinds of investments is that they are not particularly standardized (in terms of legal structure/settlement terms). Registered investment advisers and other people who manage investments professionally are (theoretically) given specific training to understand these kinds of non-standard investments and are (theoretically) qualified to analyze the legal documentation of these, make well informed investment decisions, and make sure that their investors are not falling into any kind of pyramid scheme.  There are many many kinds of issues that can arise when investing in startups. What % of the company/ the company's profits are you entitled to? How long can the company go without paying you a dividend? Do they have to pay you a dividend at all? How liquid will your investment in the company be? Unfortunately it is common for startups to accept investment but have legal restrictions on their investors ability to sell their stake in the business, and other non-standard contract clauses. For example, some investment agreements have a clause which states that you can only sell your stake in the business to a person who already owns a stake in the business. This makes your investment essentially worthless - the company could run for an exponential amount of time without paying you a dividend. If you are not able to sell your stake in the company you will not be able to earn any capital gains either. The probability of a startup eventually going public is extremely small.. so in this scenario it is likely you will end up gaining no return investment (though you can be happy to know you helped a company grow!)  Overall, the restrictions for these kinds of investments exist to protect ordinary folks from making investing their savings into things that could get them burned. If you want to invest in companies on FundersClub build a relationship with an RIA and work with that person to invest your money. It is easier, less risky, and not all that more expensive :)"
1,"There are several options you can consider when it comes to financing a new furnace:Home equity loan or line of credit: If you have equity in your home, you may be able to borrow against it to finance the cost of a new furnace. Home equity loans typically have fixed interest rates and fixed monthly payments, while home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) have variable interest rates and flexible repayment terms.Personal loan: You can also consider taking out a personal loan from a bank or online lender to finance the cost of a new furnace. Personal loans typically have fixed interest rates and fixed monthly payments, and you can borrow anywhere from a few hundred to several thousand dollars depending on your creditworthiness and the lender's policies.Credit card: Some homeowners use credit cards to finance the cost of a new furnace. While this can be a convenient option, it's important to be aware that credit cards typically have higher interest rates than home equity loans or personal loans, so you may end up paying more in the long run.Energy efficiency financing: Many utility companies offer financing programs specifically for energy-efficient home improvements, including new furnaces. These programs often have low or no interest rates and may even offer rebates or other incentives.Manufacturer or retailer financing: Some furnace manufacturers or retailers offer financing options for their products. These programs may have special terms and conditions, so be sure to read the fine print before committing to a particular option.Ultimately, the best financing option for you will depend on your personal financial situation, credit history, and the specifics of the furnace you are considering. It's always a good idea to shop around and compare offers from multiple sources to find the one that works best for you."
0,"It 's just another conspiracy theory . Some historians have found reason to believe that the number of deaths reported in the holocaust are inaccurate or exaggerated . Seize this , thrown in a few fallacies and dubious logic , and BOOM , people will begin denying it ever happened ."
0,"Because if you can see a bomber with your eyes ... its already done its job . Most modern ground - air missiles use radar as a method of guidance . Just because you can see it with your naked eye does n't mean you can hit it with radar . Same story for recon planes . Its great that you can see them , but if you can not target them or engage them ... then there 's nothing you can do about it ."
0,Film has motion blur . Video games do n't ( or have poorly simulated motion blur ) .
0,"A few points: The reason your lender is asking you to be above 580 is because that is the magic number for an FHA loan where your down payment would be only 3.5% (the US Government effectively subsidizes the rest of your down pmt). If you had a score lower than that (but still above 500), you will need to put 10% down which is still less than the typical 20% down pmt that many of us make. It's not that you can't get a loan with a score < 580. It's that you don't qualify for the ""maximum financing"" thru FHA. You should do some research and decide if you even want an FHA loan. And keep in mind, you will throw away some money every month towards PMI (mortgage insurance) if you do FHA. Many insist on 20% down pmt to avoid that. How exactly these two items will effect your score is another question. It's possible that having accounts added back as revolving accounts could negatively / not positively effect it. It will likely effect it in some way and I'm not 100% which way or if it would be very significant. You may want to dispute both of those items regardless if you can't afford anything but an FHA loan. If that's the case, then you may have nothing to lose. You might also want to shop around for mortgage lenders. And look for a ""portfolio lender."" These type of lenders general have more flexibility in who they can lend to and the type of loans."
0,"An answer from PayPal stated that donations may be turned on only for Business PayPal accounts that are verified for its non-profit status. Such PayPal Business account must be opened in the name of non-profit organization (not a single person) and go through verification process. One must provide the following information: That would mean that one cannot ask for donations as a private person, at least in Croatia, and probably in Europe."
0,"I do n't know why Democrats are harping on about this in response to mass shootings because that was not the point of the objection to the [ law that protects gun manufacturers ] ( URL_0 ) The main thrust of the objection to the law was that it protected manufacturers from lawsuits concerning safety features or firearms not functioning properly . You can agree or disagree with whether or not the manufacturer should be liable in a situation like that but you can probably agree that it 's not good to have a law that provides a blanket protection from lawsuits for a manufacturer of any product . Edit : For an analogy , if there was a law passed protecting soda companies from lawsuits because people kept suing them for "" making them fat , "" I would view it as a problem if it also protected them from something like can tabs cutting the fingers of consumers ."
1,"The Cono Sur is a region in South America that includes the following countries:\n\nArgentina\nBolivia\nChile\nParaguay\nPeru\nUruguay\nThe name ""Cono Sur"" means ""Southern Cone"" in Spanish and refers to the shape of the region, which is roughly cone-shaped. The Cono Sur is located in the southern part of South America and is known for its diverse culture, beautiful landscapes, and rich history."
0,"A proper IT department keeps logs on everything electronic . That includes who logs onto what machine , what activities they 've generally performed , and most specifically , what websites they frequent and for what duration . You , as a worker , have no expectation of privacy when using electronic devices that are provided by your employer . They have full legal rights to scrutinize your activity and act accordingly , should they find you are breaking policy or performing questionable activities ."
1,"Puerto Rico is a territory of the United States and the official currency is the United States Dollar (USD). The USD is the most widely used currency in Puerto Rico and is accepted at most businesses and financial institutions on the island. There are also a number of local banks that offer financial services in Puerto Rico, including checking and savings accounts, loans, and credit cards."
1,"Promise rings are given as a symbol of commitment in a romantic relationship. They are often given as a pre-engagement ring, or as a way to show that the couple is committed to each other and is considering marriage in the future. Some people give promise rings as a way to show that they are committed to each other and to their relationship, even if they are not ready to get engaged or married yet.

It is not necessarily redundant to be ""engaged to be engaged."" A promise ring can be a way for a couple to show their commitment to each other and to their relationship, without necessarily making a formal commitment to marriage. It can be a way for a couple to express their love and commitment to each other and to take their relationship to the next level, while still allowing for the possibility of getting engaged or married in the future."
1,"Sure! A logarithm is a way of expressing how many times a number must be multiplied by itself to get another number. For example, the logarithm of 100 to base 10 is 2, because 10 to the power of 2 is 100: 10^2 = 100 This can also be written as: log(100) = 2 The base is usually written as a small number to the right and slightly above the logarithm. For example: log10(100) = 2 The base is usually written as a subscript. For example: log10 100 = 2 The base can be any number, but the most common base is 10, and the logarithm of a number to base 10 is called the ""common logarithm"". The base can also be the mathematical constant e, which is approximately 2.718. The logarithm of a number to base e is called the ""natural logarithm"". For example: ln(100) = 4.605 The natural logarithm is written with the letters ""ln"". For example: ln 100 = 4.605 I hope that helps! Do you have any questions about logarithms or anything else?"
1,"When you have mint gum in your mouth, it can make your mouth feel colder because the mint in the gum activates the cold receptors on your tongue. These receptors send a message to your brain that your mouth is cold. When you drink a cold drink, it also activates these cold receptors, which can make the sensation of cold even more intense. This is why your drink might seem extra cold when you have mint gum in your mouth."
1,"In nuclear decay, atoms of one element can transform into atoms of another element by emitting particles such as protons, neutrons, or alpha particles. This process is called radioactive decay. The rate at which an atom decays is determined by its half-life, which is the amount of time it takes for half of the atoms in a sample to decay.\n\nWhen an atom undergoes nuclear decay, it will eventually reach a point where there are no more atoms left to decay. At this point, the process of nuclear decay will come to an end. However, this does not mean that the material has completely disappeared or ceased to exist. Instead, the atoms that remain will be atoms of a different element than the original atoms, as a result of the nuclear decay process.\n\nFor example, suppose we have a sample of radium, which is a radioactive element that decays into radon, a gas. As the radium atoms decay, they will eventually reach a point where there are no more radium atoms left to decay. At this point, the material will still be present, but it will consist entirely of radon atoms. The radium will have undergone a transformation into a new element through the process of nuclear decay."
0,I am a US citizen by birth only. I left the US aged 6 weeks old and have never lived there. I am also a UK citizen but TD Waterhouse have just followed their policy and asked me to close my account under FATCA. It is a complete nightmare for dual nationals who have little or no US connection. IG.com seem to allow me to transfer my holdings so long as I steer clear of US investments. Furious with the US and would love to renounce citizenship but will have to pay $2500 or thereabouts to follow the US process. So much for Land of the Free!
0,If you pay it off before the cycle closes it will look like you have 100% available credit.   So if you credit card statement closes on the 7th pay it off on the 6th in full don't pay it when its due 2/3 weeks later. Then after three months of doing that your credit score will go up based on the fact that your debt ratio is so low.  That ratio is 30% of your credit score.  It will help quite alot.
0,"The basic idea is that instead of buying one vacation property that you only use for a week a year , you can split the cost of the house with 51 other people and SHARE the house in different TIME slices . This is fine in theory , but there are a number of problems with this . For one , you 're probably not going to get assigned a week you would actually want to go on vacation . The prime weeks in July and June get snatched up almost immediately leaving you with time in March or October . There 's also almost no resale value for timeshares which is one of the ways people justify high property costs . And that 's not even touching on the general shadiness of people who sell timeshares who love their high pressure sales techniques and straight up lying about the cost and fees involved ."
0,"Predictive analytics encompasses a variety of statistical techniques from data mining, predictive modeling, and machine learning that analyze current and historical facts to make predictions about future or otherwise unknown events.
In business, predictive models exploit patterns found in historical and transactional data to identify risks and opportunities. Models capture relationships among many factors to allow assessment of risk or potential associated with a particular set of conditions, guiding decision-making for candidate transactions.
The defining functional effect of these technical approaches is that predictive analytics provides a predictive score (probability) for each individual (customer, employee, healthcare patient, product SKU, vehicle, component, machine, or other organizational unit) in order to determine, inform, or influence organizational processes that pertain across large numbers of individuals, such as in marketing, credit risk assessment, fraud detection, manufacturing, healthcare, and government operations including law enforcement."
1,"There are several reasons why new car loans, used car loans, and refinanced loans may have different rates and terms.First, lenders generally consider new cars to be less risky than used cars because they are less likely to break down or have maintenance issues. As a result, new car loans may have lower interest rates and more favorable terms than used car loans.Second, the age of the car can also impact the rate and terms of the loan. Older used cars may be considered more risky and may therefore have higher interest rates and less favorable terms.Finally, refinanced loans may have different rates and terms because they are based on the borrower's current creditworthiness and financial situation, which may have changed since the original loan was taken out.It's important to shop around and compare offers from multiple lenders to find the best rates and terms for your car loan, whether you are buying a new or used car or refinancing an existing loan."
0,"In addition to the terrible ride quality you 'd get , solid tires would be very , very heavy and expensive . Really , the tubeless tire is pretty good these days . I can remember the last time I had a flat , but it was a long time ago , and I 've driven a couple hundred thousand miles in various vehicles since then ."
0,Why are you cutting them open alive ... they should be boiled alive then cut open
0,"In some states, it is your responsibility to pay the sales tax on a transaction, even if the party your purchase from doesn't collect it. This is common with online purchases across state lines; for example, here in Massachusetts, if I buy something from New Hampshire (where there is no sales tax), I am required to pay MA sales tax on the purchase when I file my income taxes. Buying a service that did not include taxes just shifts the burden of paperwork from the other party to me. Even if you would end up saving money by paying in cash, as other here have pointed out, you are sacrificing a degree of protection if something goes wrong with the transaction. He could take your money and walk away without doing the work, or do a sloppy job, or even damage your vehicle. Without a receipt, it is your word against his that the transaction ever even took place. Should you be worried that he is offering a discount for an under the table transaction? Probably not, as long as you don't take him up on it."
0,"many ways , one is to build the tunnel in pieces above the water and then sink the pieces . Join the pieces together under the water . Pump out the water ."
0,"Andrew Yan-Tak Ng (Chinese: 吳恩達; born 1976) is a British-born American computer scientist and technology entrepreneur focusing on machine learning and AI. Ng was a co-founder and head of Google Brain and was the former chief scientist at Baidu, building the company's Artificial Intelligence Group into a team of several thousand people.
Ng is an adjunct professor at Stanford University (formerly associate professor and Director of its Stanford AI Lab or SAIL). Ng has also made substantial contributions to the field of online education as the co-founder of both Coursera and deeplearning.ai. He has spearheaded many efforts to ""democratize deep learning"" teaching over 2.5 million students through his online courses. He is one of the world's most famous and influential computer scientists being named one of Time magazine's 100 Most Influential People in 2012, and Fast Company's Most Creative People in 2014. In 2018, he launched and currently heads the AI Fund, initially a $175-million investment fund for backing artificial intelligence startups. He has founded Landing AI, which provides AI-powered SaaS products."
0,""" The Halting Problem "" is this : If someone gives you a computer program , and asks you whether it will run forever or eventually figure out what it wants to know and stop ... how do YOU tell which it will do ? You ca n't just run the program . If it 's one of the kind of programs that stop , okay , it 'll stop and now you know it stops . But if it 's one of those "" runs forever "" programs , then it will ( duh ) run forever ... and you will never know if it stops or not . Alan Turing proved mathematically that there is no general solution to this problem . It is what mathematicians call "" undecidable "" , in the general case . Some specific programs can be analyzed and we know that those specific programs will stop ... but we ca n't know for every possible program . This idea was revolutionary at the time - many people thought that if you had a finite computer program then it should always be possible , somehow , to analyze it and figure out if it eventually stops or not . Turing proved that this is not the case . Also , since computer programs are equivalent to certain kind of mathematical proofs , the proof of the Halting Problem showed that there are certain kinds of mathematical proofs that we will never be able to prove with computers . In theory , all programs running on the computers we have today are decidable . This is because the computers have finite memories . As opposed to a perfect theoretical computer ( a "" Turing Machine "" ) which has infinite memory . However , even with our current ( relatively puny ) computers , the number of different states the computer 's memory can be in makes any practical solution to the halting problem so hard as to be impossible by our current understanding of physics . [ Even if you had all the time in the universe it would n't be enough to solve the general halting problem for today 's computers . ] ( URL_0 )"
1,"Sure! The evolution of complex organ systems happened over a very long period of time, through a process called natural selection. This is the process by which certain traits or characteristics become more common in a population of organisms because they help those organisms survive and reproduce.

For example, let's say there is a population of animals that live in a forest. Some of these animals have long legs and can run really fast, while others have short legs and are not as fast. The long-legged animals are better at catching food and avoiding predators, so they are more likely to survive and have babies. Over time, more and more of the animals in the population will have long legs because they are more successful at reproducing.

In the same way, complex organ systems can evolve through natural selection. For example, let's say there is a group of animals that live in the ocean. Some of these animals have gills, which allow them to breathe underwater, while others do not. The animals with gills are better at surviving in the ocean because they can breathe underwater, so they are more likely to have babies. Over time, more and more of the animals in the population will have gills because they are better at reproducing.

So, to answer your question, complex organ systems evolved through a process called natural selection, which is the process by which certain traits or characteristics become more common in a population because they help those organisms survive and reproduce."
1,"To buy an OTC (over-the-counter) stock listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange from India, you will need to follow these steps:Choose a broker: You will need to choose a broker that allows you to trade in OTC stocks and is registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). Some popular brokers that offer OTC stock trading include Zerodha, Upstox, and ICICI Direct.Open a brokerage account: Once you have chosen a broker, you will need to open a brokerage account with them. This typically involves filling out an online application and submitting documents such as proof of identity and proof of address.Fund your account: Once your brokerage account is open, you will need to transfer funds from your bank account to your brokerage account. This is typically done through online banking or by depositing a check at the broker's office.Place an order: Once your account is funded, you can place an order to buy OTC stocks listed on the Nasdaq. You will need to specify the stock ticker symbol, the number of shares you want to buy, and the price at which you are willing to buy the stock. Your broker will then execute the trade on your behalf.It's important to note that trading OTC stocks carries additional risks compared to trading stocks listed on a major exchange like the Nasdaq. OTC stocks are not subject to the same level of regulatory oversight, and the prices and liquidity of OTC stocks can be more volatile. It's important to do your due diligence and carefully consider the risks before trading OTC stocks."
1,"It's generally not normal for a toe to be numb for an extended period of time, so it would be a good idea to have it checked out by a healthcare professional. There could be a variety of possible causes for numbness in your toe, including compression of a nerve, poor circulation, or a nerve injury. It's also possible that the numbness could be caused by something as simple as a minor injury or pressure on the toe. In any case, it's important to have the numbness evaluated by a healthcare professional to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment. They will be able to perform a physical examination and possibly order further tests to help determine the cause of your symptoms."
1,"Yes, it is possible to use long position stocks as collateral for a margin account to cover short sales. This is called ""stock borrowing"" or ""lending your shares."" If you have a long position in a stock and you sell it short, you will be required to have a margin account with your broker. You can use your long position stocks as collateral for the margin account. However, be aware that there are risks involved in selling stocks short, including the potential for unlimited losses if the stock price increases significantly. It is important to understand the risks and to carefully consider your investment strategy before engaging in short selling."
1,"Wiping a hard drive completely can take multiple passes because a single pass may not be enough to overwrite all of the data on the drive. This is because when data is written to a hard drive, it is stored in a series of blocks. These blocks may not all be used when a file is saved, so there may be bits of data left over from previous files that were stored in the same block. When you try to overwrite a hard drive with all 0s, you are simply writing a new set of data over the old data. However, the old data may still be partially visible to someone who is trying to recover it. This is why it is recommended to perform multiple passes, or to use specialized software that is designed to thoroughly overwrite all of the data on the hard drive. It's also important to note that simply formatting a hard drive is not the same as wiping it. Formatting a hard drive simply prepares it for use by setting up a new file system, but it does not completely erase the data that was previously stored on the drive. In order to completely erase all of the data on a hard drive, you need to perform a wipe."
1,"At a high level, video games work by running a series of instructions on a computer or gaming console. These instructions can be thought of as a set of rules that tell the game what to do and how to behave.

One way to think about how a game works is to imagine a big list of instructions, or a program, that tells the computer what to do. The program might start by setting up the game world and creating all of the objects and characters that will be in the game.

Then, the program will enter a loop that keeps running as long as the game is being played. This loop is often called the ""game loop."" Inside the game loop, the program will do a few things over and over again:

Check for player input: The program will check to see if the player has pressed any buttons on the controller or made any other kind of input.

Update the game state: Based on the player's input and any other events that are happening in the game, the program will update the state of the game world. For example, if the player is controlling a character and moves it to the left, the program will update the character's position to reflect this.

Render the game: The program will use the updated game state to generate a new frame of the game, which will be displayed on the screen.

Repeat: The program will go back to the beginning of the game loop and start over, checking for player input, updating the game state, and rendering the game again.

This process will continue as long as the game is being played, creating the illusion of a continuous, interactive experience for the player."
1,"Dead voter fraud occurs when someone casts a vote in the name of a deceased person. This can happen in a few different ways. One way is if someone fraudulently uses the personal information of a deceased person to register to vote and then casts a vote in that person's name. Another way is if someone who is responsible for handling the voting process, such as an election official, intentionally allows a vote to be cast in the name of a deceased person. It's important to note that this type of fraud is rare and is generally not a significant problem in elections. Elections are typically run by officials who are trained to follow procedures to ensure the integrity of the voting process and prevent fraud."
0,"So in your basic nuclear power plant you have a reactor core , which is where the nuclear material is . This material is radioactive . It 's controlled so that it reacts very slowly , but enough to generate heat . The heat generated by the reactor heats water and creates steam . This steam spins turbines which generate electricity . The benefit of nuclear power is that you get an incredibly enormous amount of power for the amount of fuel you have . Many , many times more than how much power you get from something like coal or oil . It also does n't create any of the smoke or emissions that things like coal or oil create . Those giant towers you see in pictures of nuclear plants are actually cooling towers ( part of regulating temperature ) . Basically , you get a ton of energy for a small amount of fuel , and with little impact on the environment around you . It 's wonderfully "" green "" power . The downside is what to do with the fuel once it 's no longer usable for the power plant . It 's still radioactive , so it 's still dangerous , and it needs to be disposed of in a safe way . There is also the risk of a potential meltdown ( which is what happens when you lose control of that controlled reaction , and the heat gets so intense that it starts to melt everything ) . Other people are bound to bring up the actual statistics when it comes to the real danger regarding meltdowns . But the fact that there is the potential for an accident scares people ."
1,"It's a bad thing because when your privacy is broken, it means that other people or organizations can see or access your personal information without your permission. This can be very harmful because your personal information is very important and private to you. It could include things like your name, your address, your phone number, your email, or your credit card information. If other people or organizations have access to this information, they could use it in ways that might harm you or make you feel uncomfortable, such as by sending you spam emails or using your credit card information to make purchases without your knowledge. It's important to protect your privacy so that you can feel safe and secure when using the internet and other technology."
1,"Bugs like fruit flies are attracted to sweet and ripe fruits, and they are also attracted to the smells of humans. They are also attracted to warm, moist environments. When you are on vacation, you may be eating sweet fruits or other foods that attract fruit flies, and they may be drawn to the smells of your body. Additionally, if you are in a warm, humid location, this may also attract fruit flies. 
Fruit flies do not intentionally try to annoy humans, they are simply drawn to things that they are attracted to, such as sweet smells and warm, moist environments. They may also be attracted to any moist or sweet substances that are left out, such as open containers of soda or fruit. 
If you want to avoid attracting fruit flies, you can try to keep your surroundings clean and free of sweet or moist substances that might attract them. You can also try using insect repellents or fly swatters to help keep them away."
0,They do that so if it does n't kill all the germs they ca n't be sued for false advertising .
0,It 's not so much the light as the ultra violet light that is created . It 's extremely damaging to the retina . No sure if it 's an urban myth but I once heard of someone with contact lenses having them bonded to their cornea by looking at the welding without a mask . They only discovered the problem when they went to remove them and tore a layer of their eye away .
0,"When you sleep on your hand and it falls a sleep it is n't because of blood constriction but because you are pinching a nerve . Tie a rope around a finger , or maybe hand if it 's tight enough , and you can cut of blood flow and it will die ."
0,"A lot of people believe if you wake them up , they 'll have a heart attack or something else horrible . These claims are overstated . A normal healthy person is very unlikely to have anything bad happen to them . It will probably confuse or disorient them . Depending on how they react , they might try to defend themselves and fight you or they might injure themselves before they 're aware of what they 're doing . The best case scenario is probably to guide them back to bed ."
0,"A few things to keep in mind : * Diamonds are rarely cleanly unearthed by workers . The workers break up rock which is carted out of the mine for external industrial processing ( further smashing and washing with chemicals ) . * Uncut diamonds are n't nearly as valuable as cut , polished stones . * Also , uncut diamonds are hard for a non - professional to identify and value . It 's easy to mistake them for totally mundane minerals ( and vice versa ) . This is even more true when you 're working in a mineshaft , with little to no light . So at the outset , it 's very hard to come by and identify loose diamonds . It 's not like Minecraft or Terraria . You do n't have valuable diamonds just lying around for the taking . But lets say Miner Joe comes across a small diamond every now and again , which is small enough to smuggle out of the mine . The issue facing him now is whether it 's worth the risk . * * His potential take :* Joe 's diamond is small , uncut , and ungraded , so it 's not exactly a big - ticket item . Plus he has to sell it in his impoverished home country , so he 's not going to get U.S. retail prices . Not even close . Furthermore , if he 's a diamond miner , his buyer may well know that and probably leverage it against him ( i.e. , the buyer could threaten to turn him in ) . So Joe probably takes another hit on the price or maybe he asks a middle man to sell it for him ( for a cut ) . All told , I 'd wager that Joe gets a few hundred bucks for his diamond . Do n't get me wrong - that 's a sizeable chunk of money . But let 's see what he has to lose ... * * The risks :* There are a number of ways Joe could get caught . He could be seen pocketing the diamond by a supervisor , security personnel , or even a fellow miner ( who is probably rewarded for reporting him ) . He also runs the risk of a random inspection - even an X - Ray - as he leaves the mining camp . If he 's caught , he 'll be fired and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law . Given the fact that diamond mining is probably one of the most steady , full - time jobs available to him , and the fact that his country 's justice and penal systems are n't known to be merciful , Joe stands to lose quite a bit . In other words , I think the reward : risk ratio is pretty damn low . I do n't doubt that theft is still a substantial problem , but I think that the opportunity and the benefits for such theft are probably substantially lower than most people think . I 've also read that De Beers and its competitors actually buy up the uncut diamonds sold into the pawn shops and markets in the communities around their mines . I guess that 's the cost of doing business if you 're trying to control the supply . But I 'd also wager that their buying clout can help control prices in this trade ."
0,"The other reason you might want to keep receipts is if you do any freelancing or contract work, for your business expenses. You can take a picture of the receipts with your phone, or scan them - you don't have to keep the paper copies."
0,"Not without constant thrusting , otherwise you would be in a different orbit . Higher orbits come from moving faster ."
0,"I believe this depends on the broker's policies. For example, here is Vanguard's policy (from https://personal.vanguard.com/us/whatweoffer/stocksbondscds/brokeragedividendprogram): Does selling shares affect a distribution? If you sell the entire position two days or more before the dividend-payable date, your distribution will be paid in cash. If, however, you sell an entire position within the two day time frame of the security's payable date, the dividend will be reinvested, resulting in additional shares. Selling these subsequent shares will require another sell order, which will incur additional commission charges. Dividends which would have been reinvested into less than one whole share will be automatically liquidated into cash. If you want to guarantee you receive no fractional shares, I'd call your broker and ask whether selling stock ABC on a particular date will result in the dividend being paid in shares."
0,"But why can't two companies exchange goods directly without paying VAT? This would make the famous carousel fraud scam impossible and businesses won't have to deal with complicated refunds. Sales tax in the United States works as you describe.  Sales tax is charged only to end customers, not to businesses that themselves charge sales tax.  But this means that a criminal business can charge tax and just pocket it unless someone else reports it.  They can also evade income tax the same way.  Not to mention other issues like cross jurisdiction taxes (e.g. internet sales often evade sales tax).   The whole point of a Value Added Tax (VAT) is that they charge at each level.  This creates a system where each buyer reports the tax paid to the seller so as to be able to deduct it.  So the seller has to pay the VAT that they charged.  Or the tax authorities know and can revoke their VAT license.   If only the end user is charged tax, then fraud is easier than under a VAT.  So easy, I doubt they have a special name for it.  The fraudulent business just collects tax from end users and disappears.  Or simply fails to record those transactions.  You could call it missing transaction record fraud, but why bother?  It's just straight up tax fraud.  The complexity of the carousel fraud arises from the difficulty of evading a VAT."
0,"The whole reason for the concept of Toy Story is because of the limitations of the technology at the time . Somewhere in Pixar there was a conversation like "" Damn , our animation methods struggle to capture the complexity of human movement realistically , and when we render our characters they look like they 're made of plastic . They look like toys . "" "" Fuck it , let 's just have the characters be toys . Keep the humans off - screen whenever we can . "" Later , as the tech got better they could do insects for A Bug 's Life , which move complexly but do n't have skin and hair . Then they figured out hair / fur for Monsters Inc , then water for Finding Nemo . Notice how even in those films , adult humans are pretty much never seen . Then they could do people , but in a very cartoony way for the Incredibles , and then finally the more realistic human characters in Ratatouille and Up . But toys are by far the easiest thing to animate and render , so they did that first ."
1,"\nEating human meat is not only unhealthy, but it is also illegal and morally wrong. It is not a normal or acceptable thing for humans to do.\n\nOne reason why it is unhealthy is because humans can carry diseases that can be transmitted through the consumption of human flesh. These diseases can cause serious illness or even death in people who consume the infected meat.\n\nAnother reason is that human flesh is not a safe or suitable food source for humans. The human body is not designed to be eaten, and consuming it can lead to serious health problems.\n\nIn addition to being unhealthy and illegal, eating human flesh is also considered morally wrong by most societies because it involves the exploitation and abuse of another person's body. This is not something that should be taken lightly."
1,"Taking a pretty picture is all about lighting, composition, and subject matter. Here are some tips to help you take great pictures:

Lighting: Natural light is usually the best light for taking pictures. Try to take pictures near a window or outdoors during the day. Avoid using flash, as it can create harsh shadows and make people look washed out.

Composition: Pay attention to the way you frame your subject. Try using the ""rule of thirds"" by dividing your frame into three equal parts horizontally and vertically, and placing your subject along one of the lines or at the intersection of them. This can make your picture more balanced and interesting.

Subject matter: Choose an interesting subject or scene to photograph. This could be a person, an animal, a landscape, or a still life. Think about what you want to capture and how you want to present it.

As for camera recommendations, there are many great cameras on the market that are suitable for all levels of photographers. If you're just starting out, you might want to consider a compact camera or a smartphone with a good camera. These are generally easier to use and have many automatic settings that can help you take great pictures. If you're more experienced or want more control over your images, you might want to consider a DSLR or a mirrorless camera. These types of cameras offer more advanced features and options for controlling things like aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.

When shopping for a camera, consider your budget and your needs. Think about what you'll be using the camera for and how much you're willing to spend. Look for cameras that have good image quality, a wide range of features, and are easy to use. You should also consider the type and size of the sensor, the lens options available, and the overall build quality of the camera."
1,"Water can sometimes soften a fall, but it depends on how you fall into the water and how deep the water is. If you fall into a pool or a lake from a short distance, the water can help cushion your fall and make it less painful. However, if you fall from a very high distance, the water might not be deep enough to soften the impact, and you could still get injured. Additionally, if you land on something hard or sharp under the water, such as a rock or a stick, you could get hurt even if you fall into the water. So, water can sometimes help soften a fall, but it's not always enough to prevent injuries."
1,"The Hershey Company can trademark a color by using it in a specific way as part of their brand. For example, if The Hershey Company uses a particular shade of orange as the background color for all of their packaging and marketing materials, and if that specific shade of orange is closely associated with The Hershey Company in the minds of consumers, then The Hershey Company may be able to trademark that color. This means that no other company can use that same shade of orange in a way that is likely to confuse consumers into thinking that their product is related to The Hershey Company."
1,"Software can crash or stop working for many reasons. One reason might be if the software is trying to do something that is not possible, such as dividing by zero, which is a mathematical operation that is not allowed. Other reasons might include using too much memory or processing power, or if there is a bug in the code that causes the software to behave unexpectedly. Programmers try their best to fully test software before selling it, but it is not always possible to find and fix every single problem. This is because software can be very complex and it is difficult to predict how it will behave in all possible scenarios. Additionally, software is often used in ways that the programmers did not anticipate, which can lead to unexpected problems. Despite these challenges, programmers work hard to make sure that the software they create is as stable and reliable as possible."
0,In football each of the nation 's has their own FA hence they have their own international team . There is n't a similar system for Olympic sorts etc . The first ever international match at football was actually Scotland vs England ( 0 - 0 draw ) .
0,"Gaddafi was a left wing leader , and many well - meaning people in the rich countries supported him when he took power . This turned out to be against their better judgement , as it had with the Soviets before him - he took some very good ideas and gained power in a backwards country . He took the common path for left wing dictators in a right wing political climate , losing more and more of his original principles , retreating into conspiracy theories and oppression of his people , even abandoning the good things he had started off doing . When dictatorships of the left and right started to fall across Africa , the now fairly mad colonel refused to step down , regardless of what his people wanted . He accused the west of inciting violence in his peaceful regime and went into denial about the will his people had for change . He sent his remaining loyal troops to kill innocents ( "" non - combatants "" ) , starved the people of Misrata ( many to death ) and commanded that doctors should be killed if they treated rebel soldiers . Importantly , he is the only leader in the history of international justice who would be brought to trial with evidence of him personally ordering the atrocities ."
0,"Gunna try doing this like ELI10 . Back door access is just a way of saying "" not - expected""access . Sometimes its still done through the front door , and sometimes its through a window . Something like the front door would be if your Mom told you you could have one glass of coke , and you went and got the big glass flower vase , and poured 6 cokes into it . By following the rules in an unexpected way , you 've tricked the machine . When mom asks you later how many glasses of coke you had , ( of course with her trusty polygraph ) , you can truthfully answer , "" One "" . This might be like an SQL injection . Instead of answering * 1 + 5 + 8= _ _ with "" 14 "" , you might answer with "" 14 & OUTPUT_FINAL_ANSWER_LIST "" . Since it has no spaces and starts with numbers , it might satisfy the rules . Another way would be if your Mom said you could invite some friends over to play . After the 5th friend walks in , your Mom declares , "" That 's it , not another kid walks through that door ! "" If you open a window and let Johnny climb in with his crayons , technically you did n't break the rules ( for the eventual polygraph ) AND when you and your 5 friends go downstairs for homework , Johnny can color all over the walls without someone suspecting he 's there . This is as though you made new login names and used one of the names to give another person administrative , or Mommy , rights . Sometimes you need to make a new login screen , or just knock open a hole in the wall and cover it with a poster , but the idea is still to break the intention of the rules while following them to the letter . What 's also important to remember is this goes very smoothly when someone lives in the house already , but becomes much harder when you 're trying to get into a stranger 's house . You might have to try to sell them cookies or magazines and then write down where the windows are . Or you might have to offer to clean their whole house for only $ 5 , and then leave a window unlocked for your friend to come back later . Getting inside is a major step . * Obligatory EDIT : First Reddit Gold for explaining a computer science topic in an understandable way means my degree was n't for nothing ! Thanks . Apparently 4th grade math was , though . Glad you all caught my OBO error . Finally ... RIP my inbox . Edit2 : Added two posts I found particularly good ELI10 additions . /u / Tim_Burton 's [ post ] ( URL_1 ) and also , /u / candybomberz [ mentioned ] ( URL_2 ) that it 's not easy to simply seal off every metaphorical window and door , as then you live in a brick box . Asking the right questions in the polygraph test , or using [ better windows ] ( URL_0 ) would help , but it 's always going to be a battle of the wits ."
0,"That 's where the battery case was . When batteries are in use they generate a slight amount of heat . That mark is just a very very slight ' burn ' of the paint where it was pressed against the wall . It 's not dangerous , because it 's a very low - grade burn ."
1,"When a government or central bank prints more money, it is typically done to increase the money supply in the economy. This can be done for various reasons, such as to stimulate economic growth or to pay for government spending.

To get the newly printed money into circulation, the government or central bank will typically use it to purchase goods and services, or it may lend it to banks or other financial institutions. This can then be used by these institutions to make loans to businesses or individuals, which puts the money into circulation.

As for how this translates into inflation, imagine that there is a fixed amount of goods and services available in the economy. If there is more money chasing those goods and services, then people will be willing to pay more for them, which leads to higher prices. This is what we call inflation.

To explain it like you're five: Imagine that you have a cookie jar with ten cookies in it. If you have five dollars, you can buy one cookie from the jar. But if your mom gives you ten more dollars, you can buy two cookies from the jar. Now, there are more dollars chasing the same number of cookies, so you'll be willing to pay more for a cookie. That's kind of like what happens when the government prints more money. There's more money out there, but the same amount of goods and services, so people are willing to pay more for them."
0,"Mainly because it has such large , expansive , flat , unpopulated regions . When a Soyuz capsule re - enters the atmosphere , it has little to no control and it literally just falling to earth . It has engines that can fire in orbit in order to get it to re - enter at a preferred point above the Earth , but it has no real way to manoeuvre once it 's re - entered . Therefore , there 's no way to ' pick a landing spot ' and land it with absolute accuracy . Also , winds and atmospheric conditions can move it off course after it 's parachutes deploy . Therefore , it 's wise to have as much open area to have it land in without causing any problems to the payload ( astronauts or cargo ) or surrounding areas / populations ."
1,"Tilt-shift photography is a technique that involves tilting and shifting the lens of a camera in order to control the plane of focus in an image. This allows the photographer to choose which parts of the image are in focus and which are blurry. When used in a particular way, tilt-shift photography can make a scene look like it is a miniature model or a diorama, rather than a real location. One way that tilt-shift photography can create this miniature effect is by focusing on a specific part of the scene, such as the ground in front of the camera, and blurring the rest of the image. This can make it look like the scene is a small model, with the in-focus part representing the ""ground"" and the blurry parts representing the background. Another way that tilt-shift photography can create the miniature effect is by using a wide-angle lens and tilting the lens so that the plane of focus is perpendicular to the camera. This can make objects in the scene appear much smaller than they actually are, giving the impression that they are miniature figures rather than real-life objects. So, in short, tilt-shift photography creates the miniature effect by using clever camera techniques to control the plane of focus and make parts of the image appear smaller than they really are."
0,"Although you can't invest in an index, you can invest in a fund that basically invests in what the index is made up of. Example: In dealing with an auto index, you could find a fund that buys car companies's stock. The Google Finance list of funds dealing with INDEXDJX:REIT Although not pertaining to your quetion exactly, you may want to consider buying into Vanguard REIT ETF I hope this answers your question."
0,This is n't something I would be explaining to a 5 year old ...
1,"To find the stock composition of a publicly traded fund, you can start by looking at the fund's prospectus or fact sheet, which should be readily available on the fund company's website or through your broker. These documents should provide information on the fund's investment strategy and holdings, including the specific stocks that make up the fund's portfolio.You can also use websites such as Morningstar or Yahoo Finance to get an overview of a fund's holdings and performance. These sites often provide information on the top holdings of a fund, as well as the sector and industry breakdown of the portfolio.Keep in mind that fund compositions can change over time, so it's important to regularly review the fund's holdings to make sure it aligns with your investment goals and risk tolerance. It's also a good idea to diversify your portfolio by investing in a variety of assets, rather than relying on a single fund or stock."
1,"Many viruses and bacteria do not actually kill their hosts, but rather, they can cause harm or illness to the host. However, in some cases, the virus or bacteria may cause severe illness or death in the host, especially if the host has a weakened immune system. This can happen because the virus or bacteria is particularly strong and is able to overcome the host's immune system, or because the host's immune system is not able to fight off the infection. In either case, the virus or bacteria is able to reproduce and spread to other hosts, which is how it is able to survive.

It may seem counterintuitive for a virus or bacteria to kill its host, but it is important to remember that these microorganisms do not have the same goals or motivations as humans. They are simply trying to survive and reproduce, and if killing the host helps them to do that, they will do it."
1,"The UK gave Hong Kong back to China in 1997 because it had agreed to do so when it signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration in 1984. The Joint Declaration was a treaty that established the terms for the return of Hong Kong to China after more than 150 years of British rule.\n\nOne reason for the UK to return Hong Kong to China was that it recognized that Hong Kong was a part of China and that the Chinese government had a legitimate claim to sovereignty over the territory. The UK also wanted to improve relations with China and saw the return of Hong Kong as a way to do so.\n\nAnother reason was that the UK's control of Hong Kong had become increasingly untenable. The territory had become an important hub for trade and finance, but it had also become a source of tension between the UK and China. By returning Hong Kong to China, the UK hoped to avoid any potential conflicts or disputes that might arise in the future.\n\nIt's worth noting that the UK did receive some economic benefits from the return of Hong Kong. For example, the UK and China signed a number of trade agreements that helped to boost economic ties between the two countries. However, these benefits were not the main reason for the UK's decision to return Hong Kong to China."
1,"Benjamin Graham, considered the father of value investing, outlined his approach to stock selection for the defensive investor in his book ""The Intelligent Investor."" In this approach, Graham recommended that defensive investors focus on a company's earnings per share (EPS) when evaluating potential investments.According to Graham, the earnings figure that should be used for the defensive investor is the average earnings per share over the past 7 to 10 years. This figure is also known as the ""normal earnings"" or ""long-term earnings."" Graham believed that using a longer-term earnings figure was more reliable than using a single year's earnings, as it took into account the impact of business cycles and other factors that can affect a company's performance in any given year.In addition to considering a company's long-term earnings, Graham also recommended that defensive investors look at other financial measures, such as the company's dividend history, balance sheet, and price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio. These factors can provide additional insight into the company's financial health and help the investor make informed investment decisions."
1,"When you plug a battery into a power supply, electricity flows into the battery and charges it. However, it takes time for the electricity to flow into the battery and for the battery to store that electricity.

Think of it like filling up a bucket with water. When you turn on the tap, water starts flowing into the bucket, but it doesn't fill up instantly. It takes time for the bucket to fill up, even though the water is flowing at a high speed.

In the same way, it takes time for the electricity to flow into the battery and for the battery to store it, even though electricity travels at the speed of light.

I hope that helps to explain it! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"It is generally a good idea to pay off a large amount of debt, especially if the debt has a high interest rate. This is because the interest on the debt can add up quickly and make it more difficult to pay off the debt in the long run. If you have multiple debts with different interest rates, it is usually a good idea to focus on paying off the debt with the highest interest rate first, as this will save you the most money in the long run. If you are unable to pay off your debts in full, you may want to consider consolidating your debts into a single loan with a lower interest rate, which can make it easier to manage your debts and pay them off more quickly."
0,hi happy to answer you thatthese ulcers may be fungalso you need to usegel; dektarin three times/daytab;vitamin c three times/dayall for 1week
1,"Proceeds from writing covered calls are considered taxable income and must be reported on your tax return for the year in which you receive them. The amount of the proceeds that you receive is the premium that the buyer of the call option pays to you for the option to purchase your stock at a specified price. This premium is usually paid to you in cash when the option is sold, but it may also be credited to your brokerage account if you choose to have it reinvested.If you sell the covered call option for a profit, that profit is considered a capital gain and is subject to either short-term or long-term capital gains tax, depending on how long you held the underlying stock before selling the option. Short-term capital gains are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate and apply to assets that you held for one year or less. Long-term capital gains are taxed at a lower rate and apply to assets that you held for more than one year.If you sell the covered call option at a loss, that loss is considered a capital loss and can be used to offset capital gains you may have realized in other transactions during the year. If you have more capital losses than capital gains, you may be able to use the excess losses to reduce your taxable income by up to $3,000 in a given tax year. Any excess losses above that amount can be carried over to future tax years and used to offset capital gains in those years."
0,"The IPO price is set between the underwriters and the specialist in the NASDAQ. There are a lot of complexities on how to get to this price, everyone is trying to pull to their own side. In the Facebook example, the price was $38 for all IPO participants. Then, once the IPO went to the secondary market, the bid/ask drove the pricing.  At the secondary market the price is driven by the demand and offer of the stock.  That is, people who wanted to buy right after the IPO likely drove the initial price up."
1,"To find out the minimum due credit card payment and due date for your ANZ Visa card, you can do the following:Check your most recent credit card statement: Your minimum due payment and due date should be listed on your credit card statement. You can find this information either online through your credit card issuer's website or app, or by looking at a physical copy of your statement.Contact your credit card issuer: If you are unable to find the information on your credit card statement, you can contact ANZ directly to inquire about your minimum due payment and due date. You can do this by calling the customer service number on the back of your credit card, or by logging into your account online and sending a secure message through the website or app.It's important to pay at least the minimum due payment by the due date to avoid late fees and to maintain a good credit score. If you are unable to make the minimum due payment, it's a good idea to contact your credit card issuer as soon as possible to discuss your options. They may be able to work with you to come up with a payment plan or to waive any late fees."
0,"> If it 's a fungus , why could n't it grow in , say , the webbing between your fingers , or behind your ears ? It could if those areas were damp and warm enough . Athlete 's foot only happens to the feet because if for example it is around the genitals it is "" Jock itch "" . Conceptually you could have it in other areas of the body but they would lack a similar name and just be "" a fungal infection behind the ears "" or something similar ."
1,"I'm sorry to hear that you are experiencing pain below your chest. It is important to seek medical attention for any persistent pain, as it can be a symptom of a variety of underlying health conditions. Tuberculosis is a serious infectious disease that can affect the lungs and other parts of the body, and it is important to follow the treatment plan prescribed by your healthcare provider to ensure a full recovery. If you have recently finished treatment for tuberculosis and are experiencing pain, it is important to contact your healthcare provider to discuss your symptoms and determine the cause of the pain. They may recommend additional tests or treatments to address the pain and any underlying health issues.

Additionally, it is generally recommended to avoid alcohol or to drink in moderation, as alcohol can interfere with the effectiveness of some medications and can also exacerbate certain health conditions. If you are concerned about your alcohol consumption, it may be helpful to speak with a healthcare provider or a substance abuse treatment professional for guidance and support."
0,Swiss banks rarely disclose information to foreign governments . So the IRS rolls up all ' we think this guy is evading taxes tell us how much money he has in your bank . ' To which the swiss bank will reply ' lol nope '
1,"A circle is a shape that has no end and goes all the way around. When we divide the circle into smaller parts, we use degrees to measure how big each part is. One complete circle is made up of 360 degrees.\n\nWhy 360 degrees, you ask? Well, it's actually a bit of a mystery. Some people believe that 360 degrees in a circle comes from the ancient Sumerians, who used a base-60 number system. They divided the circle into 360 degrees because 60 is a very convenient number to work with. It has lots of divisors (numbers that can be divided into it evenly), which makes it easy to divide circles and angles into smaller parts.\n\nOther people think that 360 degrees in a circle might have come from the fact that there are about 360 days in a year. In ancient times, people may have used the circle to track the seasons and the passing of time.\n\nRegardless of where the idea of 360 degrees in a circle came from, it has been used for a long time and is now a standard way to measure angles and circles."
0,"Your doctor might have detected some wheezing in the chest. It often occurs during an episode of cough and cold. It is generally caused due to certain viral infections and is self limiting, resolving in 5-7 days. It is unlikely to be serious but nevertheless needs medical supervision. Asthalin is a bronchodilator and must have been given to relieve wheezing. It is safe to be given to a child of 2 months and is recommended for relief of bronchospasm which causes wheezing."
0,"Merrill charges $500 flat fee to (I assume purchase) my untraded or worthless security. In my case, it's an OTC stock whose management used for a microcap scam, which resulted in a class action lawsuit, etc. but the company is still listed on OTC and I'm stuck with 1000s of shares. (No idea about the court decision)"
0,"No offense or anything , but this is better in /r / askreddit . There is no clear , ELI5 explanation on this topic . If you do n't get traction here , or it gets removed , post it to /r / askreddit . It 'd be interesting to see the discussion ."
1,"Native American history is taught in many schools, although the depth and breadth of this teaching can vary. It is true that Native American cultures and histories have not always been well-represented or understood in mainstream education. There are several reasons for this. One reason is that the histories and cultures of Native American peoples have often been overshadowed by the narrative of European colonization and the creation of the United States. This narrative has often focused on the experiences and perspectives of European settlers and downplayed or excluded the perspectives and experiences of Native American peoples. Another reason is that the histories and cultures of Native American peoples have often not been well-documented or preserved. This is due in part to the fact that many Native American cultures were oral cultures, meaning that they passed down their histories and traditions through stories, songs, and other forms of oral tradition rather than through written records. This can make it more difficult to learn about Native American history compared to the histories of other groups that have more extensive written records. Finally, the histories and cultures of Native American peoples have often been impacted by trauma and violence, including forced removal from their lands, assimilation into mainstream culture, and the loss of many traditional ways of life. This has made it more challenging to preserve and pass on Native American histories and traditions. Overall, it is important to recognize and learn about the diverse histories and cultures of Native American peoples, and to work to ensure that these histories are accurately and respectfully represented in mainstream education."
0,"Not that I doubted everyone's assumption but I wanted to see the math so I did some spreadsheet hacking. I assumed a monthly payments for 30 years which left us with total payments of 483.89.  I then assumed we'd pay an extra $200/month in one of two scenarios.  Scenario 1 we just paid that $200 directly to the lender.  In scenario 2 we set the extra $200 aside every month until we were able to pay off the $10k at 7%.  I assumed that the minimum payments were allocated proportionately and the overpayments were allocated evenly.  That meant we paid off loan 5 at about month 77, loan 4 in month 88, loan 3 in month 120, loan 2 in month 165, and loan 1 in month 170. Getting over to scenario 2 where we pay $483.89 to lender and save $200 separately.  In month 48 we've saved $9600 relative to the principle remaining in loan 3 of $9547.  We pay that off and we're left with loan 1,2,4,5 with a combined principle of about $60930.  At this point we are now going to make payments of 683.89 instead of saving towards principle.  Now our weighted average interest rate is 6.800% instead of 6.824%.  We can calculate the number of payments left given a principle of 60930, interest of 6.8%, and payment of 683.89 to be 124.4 months left for a total of 172.4 months Conclusion: Scenario 1 pays off the debt 3 months sooner with the same monthly expenditure as scenario 2."
0,"Volume and prices are affected together by how folks feel about the stock; there is no direct relationship between them. There are no simple analysis techniques that work.  Some would argue strongly that there are few complex analysis techniques that work either, and that for anyone but full-time professionals. And there isn't clear evidence that the full-time professionals do sufficiently better than index funds to justify their fees. For most folks, the best bet is to diversify, using low-overhead index funds, and simply ride with the market rather than trying to beat it."
0,"I have found The DRiP Investing Resource Center to be a useful resource for more information about DRIP investing.  Moneypaper.com offers a list of companies offering both direct purchase options and dividend reinvestment plans. For those offering dividend reinvestment plans, but not direct purchase, you have the option of using a service to purchase your first shares to enroll in the DRIP program.  The tax paperwork for DRIPs is a pain due to the partial shares purchased over time when you have to figure out your own cost basis upon sale of shares , but a spreadsheet and a FIFO (first in first out) approach makes it not too much of a headache.   -MU"
1,"Yes, animals do have ways of communicating with each other, but they don't use talking the way humans do. Different animals communicate in different ways, and some animals are better at communicating than others. For example, dogs can communicate through barking, growling, and wagging their tails. Cats can communicate through meowing, purring, and sometimes even by rubbing against your legs. Birds communicate through chirping and singing, and bees communicate through dancing. Even though animals don't talk like humans do, they are still able to communicate and let each other know what they need or want."
0,Save yourself a lot of trouble you both agree on a Real Estate Attorney to prepare all the paperwork (ie. contract) and conduct the closing for or with the Title Company. Then you both split the normal costs of the transaction. (Real simple professionally handled and you both save the 6%)
1,"There are several over-the-counter (OTC) medications that contain dextromethorphan, a cough suppressant, that may be effective in relieving cough associated with a cold. Some examples include:

Robitussin DM: This product contains dextromethorphan and guaifenesin, an expectorant that helps to thin and loosen mucus in the airways.

Vicks DayQuil Cough: This product contains dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, and acetaminophen, a pain reliever.

NyQuil Cough: This product contains dextromethorphan, doxylamine succinate (a sedating antihistamine), and acetaminophen.

Delsym: This product is a liquid form of dextromethorphan that can be taken orally or added to water and used as a throat spray.

It's important to follow the dosing instructions on the packaging and not exceed the recommended dose. Dextromethorphan can cause drowsiness, so it's important not to drive or operate heavy machinery while taking it. If you have any concerns about taking these medications or if your cough persists despite treatment, it's always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional."
0,"The specific drug in marijuana that does things to your brain , THC , is really close to one of the things in your brain that controls hunger and appetite . So the actual stuff in your brain that makes the changes happens to also make you hungry ."
1,"A pixel is a tiny dot on your computer screen that can be lit up in different colors. Pixels can make so many colors because they can be lit up in different combinations of red, green, and blue light. Red, green, and blue are called primary colors. By mixing different amounts of red, green, and blue light, a pixel can create almost any color you can imagine!

Some colors do require more energy to produce than others, but this has to do with the color itself and not the pixel. For example, it takes more energy to produce bright, vibrant colors than it does to produce duller colors. However, the pixel itself does not use more or less energy depending on the color it is displaying. Does that make sense?"
0,"We did this just a few days ago . But I 'll take a shot . Unlike the other Nobel prizes , which are usually given like 30 years after the work was done , the Peace Prize is only for the work done in the prior year . In 2008 Obama made several overtures to try and mend the gap between the US and the Muslim world , most notably in a speech he gave in Cairo . There were certainly plenty of other qualified candidates . But it was n't like it came from nowhere . Obama had started taking real steps to try and calm down a region wracked by war . Now we can speculate on other motivations of the committee . I 've heard it said , and I think it is true , that Obama was given an award in the special category of not being George W Bush . This was meant and understood as a European rejection of the American right . But other Nobel Peace Prizes have been given before for a single speech . And a lot of Nobel 's have been given for "" Bringing peace to the Middle East . "" You may note that the Middle East remains not terribly peaceful . So Obama 's award is in line with what others have received it for . But his and others ' Nobel Peace Prizes ( Yasser Arafat comes to mind ) are part of the reason that particular Nobel is viewed as a bit of a joke ."
1,"Nuclear fusion is a process in which atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. This is the same process that occurs in the sun and other stars, and it has the potential to be a very clean and efficient source of energy. One of the main reasons that nuclear fusion is so important is because it has the potential to provide a nearly limitless supply of energy. Unlike fossil fuels, which are limited and will eventually run out, nuclear fusion can be fueled by hydrogen, which is the most abundant element in the universe. This means that we could potentially have a virtually unlimited supply of energy to meet our needs. Another reason that nuclear fusion is important is because it is a very clean energy source. Unlike fossil fuels, which release carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere when they are burned, nuclear fusion does not produce any greenhouse gases. This makes it a much more environmentally friendly option for generating electricity. Finally, nuclear fusion is also very efficient. It has the potential to produce much more energy than fossil fuels or other sources of energy, using less fuel and generating less waste. This means that it could help us to meet our energy needs in a more sustainable way, while also helping to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels."
0,"A power inverter converts battery power ( which is DC ) into the higher voltage AC used by devices you plug into a wall outlet . It is useful in a car , for example , when you need to provide power to an AC device . You plug the inverter into a cigarette lighter socket , and now you 've got 120 volt AC for whatever device might need it . Better keep the engine running to keep the battery charged , though , or you could drain it quickly ."
1,"There is no hard and fast rule about using a credit or debit card to pay for small amounts at the point-of-sale (POS). Some people prefer to use cash for small purchases because it is quick and easy, while others prefer to use a card because it is more convenient and offers certain benefits, such as the ability to track expenses and earn rewards. Ultimately, the decision of whether to use a card or cash for small purchases is a personal one and should be based on your own preferences and circumstances.There are a few things to consider when deciding whether to use a card or cash for small purchases. One is the cost of using a card. Some credit cards charge fees for transactions, such as foreign transaction fees or cash advance fees. If you are using a card that charges these types of fees, it might not be cost-effective to use it for small purchases.Another thing to consider is the merchant's preference. Some merchants may prefer to accept cash for small purchases because it reduces their need to process transactions and handle cash. In these cases, it might be considerate to pay with cash if you are able to do so.In general, it is always a good idea to be mindful of the cost and convenience of using a card versus cash, and to choose the payment method that works best for you and the merchant."
0,"The idea that you would be able to experience your consciousness in the machine at all is an illusory artifact of dualism , the idea that the mind is separate from the body . To the best of our knowledge , based on biological and psychological experiments , this is not the case . The mind is the brain . That fact opens up the possibility of copying the information in the brain to another media , like a computer , even if in practice it might never be practical . The problem is that the copy is not you . It would be a copy of you . The experience of you would not magically jump into the computer . It 's kind of like expecting your twin to be you . It is n't , it 's a copy that goes through life separately . There has been much written on this subject by philosophers who like to use science fiction as a starting point for philosophical discussions . There are similar problems with the idea of teleportation as depicted in Star Trek . Every time someone steps into a transporter , they die . A new copy of them is created which will believe that it was the original person . But it 's not . It 's a copy . Would you knowingly kill yourself just because you know you have a twin ? That 's what would be happening with both transferring consciousness to a machine and teleportation . A new copy is not the original . The original 's experience ends ."
1,"Being just a few microseconds faster than other traders can give a company or hedge fund a significant advantage in the financial markets. This is because financial markets move very quickly, and even a small difference in speed can mean the difference between making a profitable trade or missing out on an opportunity. To understand why this is important, let's imagine that you and a friend are playing a game where you both have to race to grab a toy from a shelf. If you are just a little bit faster than your friend, you will be able to grab the toy before they do. This means that you will get to keep the toy, while your friend will have to look for another one. In the financial markets, the ""toy"" is often a trade or investment opportunity. If a company or hedge fund is able to execute a trade just a few microseconds faster than its competitors, they will be able to get a better price for the trade and make more money. This is because they are able to buy or sell the asset before the price changes, which can be influenced by other traders entering the market. So, being just a few microseconds faster can give a company or hedge fund a significant advantage in the financial markets and allow them to make more money. It is not necessarily ""gaming the system,"" but it is using technology and speed to gain an advantage in the market."
1,"Wearing tight swim goggles for an extended period of time can give you a headache because the goggles are pressing on your head and face, which can cause discomfort and tension. The pressure from the goggles can also restrict blood flow to your head, which can lead to a headache. It's important to wear goggles that fit properly and are not too tight, so that you can avoid this discomfort. You might also try taking breaks during your swim practice to remove the goggles and give your head and face a rest."
0,"The smaller an animal is , and the faster its metabolic rate , the slower time passes for it . This means that across a wide range of species , time perception is directly related to size , with animals smaller than us seeing the world in slow motion . Some can perceive quite a fast flicker and others much slower , so that a flickering light looks like a blur . if you look at flies , they can perceive light flickering up to four times faster than we can . It 's tempting to think that for children time moves more slowly than it does for grown ups , and there is some evidence that it might . Flicker fusion frequency is related to a person 's subjective perception of time , and it changes with age . It 's certainly faster in children . Having eyes that send updates to the brain at much higher frequencies than our eyes do is of no value if the brain can not process that information equally quickly . Flies might not be deep thinkers , but they can make good decisions very quickly . - Telegraph article"
0,"To expand on keshlam's answer: A direct feed does not involve a website of any kind.  Each exchange publishes its order/trade feed(s) onto a packet network where subscribers have machines listening and reacting. Let's call the moment when a trade occurs inside an exchange's matching engine ""T0"".  An exchange then publishes the specifics of that trade as above, and the moment when that information is first available to subscribers is T1.  In some cases, T1 - T0 is a few microseconds; in other (notorious) cases, it can be as much as 100 milliseconds (100,000x longer). Because it's expensive for a subscriber to run a machine on each exchange's network -- and also because it requires a team of engineers devoted to understanding each exchange's individual publication protocols -- it seems unlikely that Google pays for direct access.  Instead Google most likely pays another company who is a subscriber on each exchange around the world (let's say Reuters) to forward their incoming information to Google.  Reuters then charges Google and other customers according to how fast the customer wants the forwarded information.  Reuters has to parse the info it gets at T1, check it for errors, and translate it into a format that Google (and other customers) can understand.  Let's say they finish all that work and put their new packets on the internet at time T2. Then the slow crawl across the internet begins.  Some 5-100 milliseconds later your website of choice gets its pre-processed data at time T3.  Even though it's preprocessed, your favorite website has to unpack the data, store it in some sort of database, and push it onto their website at time T4. A sophisticated website might then force a refresh of your browser at time T4 to show you the new information.  But this forced refresh involves yet another slow crawl across the internet from where your website is based to your home computer, competing with your neighbor's 24/7 Netflix stream, etc.  Then your browser (with its 83 plugins and banner ads everywhere) has to refresh, and you finally see the update at T5. So, a thousand factors come into play, but even assuming that Google is doing the most expensive and labor-intensive thing it can and that all the networks between you and Google and the exchange are as short as they can be, you're not going to hear about a trade -- even a massive, market-moving trade -- for anywhere from 500 milliseconds to 5 seconds after T0.  And in a more realistic world that time will be 10-30 seconds. This is what Google calls ""Realtime"" on that disclaimer page, because they feel they're getting that info to you as fast as they possibly can (for free). Meanwhile, the computers that actually subscribe to an exchange heard about the trade way back at time T1 and acted on that information in a few microseconds.  That's almost certainly before T2 and definitely way way before T3.  The market for a particular instrument could change direction 5 times before Google even shows the first trade. So if you want true realtime access, you must subscribe to the exchange feed or, as keshlam suggests, sign up with a broker that provides its own optimized market feeds to you. (Note: This is not an endorsement of trading through brokers.)"
1,"Aging is a process that happens to all living things, including humans. It is the process of growing older and experiencing changes over time.

In the process of evolution, organisms that are able to survive and reproduce successfully are more likely to pass on their genes to the next generation. This is called natural selection.

Aging is not a trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce, so it is not selected for or against by natural selection. Instead, aging is thought to be a byproduct of the processes that allow an organism to survive and reproduce in the first place.

In other words, the body goes through many changes and processes to allow an organism to live and reproduce, and these processes may also contribute to aging.

For example, cells in the body divide and grow in order to repair tissues and maintain the body's functions. However, each time a cell divides, it becomes a little bit less efficient and may be more prone to mistakes, which can contribute to the aging process.

In addition, the body is constantly exposed to harmful substances and stressors that can cause damage to cells and tissues. Over time, this damage can add up and contribute to the aging process.

So, while it might make sense to stop aging at a certain age in order to avoid the negative effects of aging, it is not possible to do so because aging is a natural part of the life cycle of all living things."
0,"The number after the / is n't related to characters , it 's the number of SMS messages which will be used to send the text written . If your phone stops you at the 145 limit , it is doing the behaviour of older phones which only allowed a single text to be sent at a time ."
0,"John Joseph Hopfield (born July 15, 1933) is an American scientist most widely known for his invention of an associative neural network in 1982. It is now more commonly known as the Hopfield network."
0,"Some lights , like fluorescent tubes , require voltages different from those in regular wall power . To transform wall power into what is required for the bulbs something imaginatively called a "" transformer "" is used . A transformer uses the fact that an electric current through a wire produces a magnetic field , and a magnetic field produces a current in a wire ( induction ) . This is how electricity is made in a generator , by cranking magnets around near coils of wire . In a transformer one coil can be made to induce a current in another , but with differing numbers of coils the voltage can be changed . So we could increase the voltage for our bulbs with just two coils of wire wrapped around some chunks of iron . Now if you recall the magnetic field used to transfer this current can be quite strong . Also it is n't steady , it switches back and forth ( AC = alternating current ) . This switching creates physical stresses in the structure of the transformer , it is like a big magnetic hand trying to bend the coils this way and that . While the structure is strong enough to withstand such forces , it is bound to flex somewhat . That means quick , short vibrations which can often cause audible humming ."
1,"Sure! Scientology is a religion that was founded in the 1950s by a man named L. Ron Hubbard. It is based on the idea that everyone has a spirit or soul called a ""thetan"" that can be freed from negative experiences and emotions through a process called ""auditing.""

Auditing involves talking to a trained auditor, or spiritual counselor, about your thoughts, feelings, and experiences. The auditor uses a device called an ""e-meter"" to measure your physical responses as you talk. The idea is that by talking through your problems and helping you understand them better, you can become more aware of your own thoughts and feelings, and eventually achieve a state of spiritual freedom and enlightenment.

Scientologists believe that people's problems and suffering are caused by negative experiences and emotions that they have stored in their thetans, and that auditing can help people release these negative experiences and become happier and more successful.

There are many different beliefs and practices within Scientology, and some people have criticized the religion for being secretive and for making financial demands on its members. It is important to keep an open mind and do your own research before forming an opinion about any belief system or religion."
1,"Public schools in the United States are funded through a combination of local, state, and federal resources.\n\nLocal funding for public schools typically comes from property taxes collected within the school district. These funds are used to pay for operating expenses such as teacher salaries, utilities, and supplies.\n\nState funding for public schools is provided by state governments and is typically based on the number of students enrolled in the district and the district's ability to generate local revenue.\n\nFederal funding for public schools comes from the United States Department of Education and is allocated to states and districts through a variety of programs, including Title I grants for low-income students and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).\n\nOverall, the amount of funding that a public school receives can vary greatly depending on the district in which it is located and the specific needs of its students."
1,"There are a few reasons why some places may require a credit card receipt signature and others do not. One reason is that it may depend on the type of credit card being used. Some credit card companies may require merchants to obtain a signature on credit card receipts as a security measure to help prevent fraud. Other credit card companies may not require a signature, or may allow merchants to use an electronic signature or other alternative method of verifying the transaction.Another reason why some places may require a credit card receipt signature is that it may be a requirement of the merchant's credit card processing service or point-of-sale (POS) system. Some POS systems may be configured to automatically prompt the customer to sign the receipt, while others may not.In addition, some merchants may choose to require a signature on credit card receipts as a way to protect themselves from chargebacks or disputes. By obtaining a signature, the merchant can have evidence that the transaction was completed and the customer received the goods or services.Overall, whether or not a credit card receipt signature is required can depend on a variety of factors, including the type of credit card being used, the merchant's credit card processing service or POS system, and the merchant's own policies and procedures."
0,"[ American Exceptionalism ] ( URL_0 ) can often be used to indicate that the United States is either better at doing something than most / all other nations or is unique . While there are probably something that the United States does actually do that are exceptional , many people who try to cite examples use concepts that are neither unique to the United States nor an example of something for which they are the best . [ This clip from Newsroom ] ( URL_1 ) points out some problems with declaring America the greatest nation ."
0,"I 'm not Catholic , so I may be way off on this , but here is how I understand their views on this : Sex was designed by God in order to create life . Therefore , anytime a married couple has sex , they should be willing to create life . Hindering the creation of life is as serious an offense as ending a life . Again , I do n't hold these views , but that 's my understanding of them ."
1,"Street numbers in the United States are often larger than in Europe because the United States is a larger country, both in terms of land area and population. This means that there are more houses and buildings in the United States, so there are more street numbers needed to uniquely identify each one.Imagine that you have a big box of toys and you want to give each toy its own number so you can keep track of them. If you only have a few toys, you might only need to use numbers like 1, 2, 3, and 4. But if you have a lot of toys, you might need to use much larger numbers, like 100, 101, 102, and so on. It's the same idea with street numbers: in a larger city or country, there are more buildings and houses, so you need to use larger numbers to uniquely identify each one."
1,"Polynomial regression is a type of regression analysis in which the relationship between the independent variable x and the dependent variable y is modeled as an nth degree polynomial. Polynomial regression can be used to model relationships between variables that are not linear.



A polynomial regression model is a special case of a multiple linear regression model, in which the relationship between the independent variable x and the dependent variable y is modeled as an nth degree polynomial. The general form of a polynomial regression model is given by:



y = b0 + b1x + b2x^2 + ... + bn*x^n



where b0, b1, ..., bn are the coefficients of the polynomial, and x is the independent variable. The degree of the polynomial (i.e., the value of n) determines the flexibility of the model. A higher degree polynomial can capture more complex relationships between x and y, but it can also lead to overfitting if the model is not well-tuned.



To fit a polynomial regression model, you need to choose the degree of the polynomial and estimate the coefficients of the polynomial. This can be done using standard linear regression techniques, such as ordinary least squares (OLS) or gradient descent.



Polynomial regression is useful for modeling relationships between variables that are not linear. It can be used to fit a curve to a set of data points and make predictions about future values of the dependent variable based on new values of the independent variable. It is commonly used in fields such as engineering, economics, and finance, where there may be complex relationships between variables that are not easily modeled using linear regression."
1,"Vitamin D is not magic, but it is an important substance for our bodies. It helps our bodies absorb calcium, which is necessary for strong bones and teeth. Vitamin D is actually made by our bodies when our skin is exposed to sunlight. When the sunlight hits our skin, it helps our bodies make vitamin D. So, while vitamin D is not a substance that comes directly from the sun, it is made by our bodies as a result of sunlight exposure. Vitamin D is also found in some foods, such as fatty fish and fortified foods like milk, cereal, and orange juice. It is important to get enough vitamin D because it helps our bodies stay healthy and strong."
0,"Sleep is for your brain ; it 's not needed for the rest of your body and has nothing to do with physical energy When you sleep , you brain clears itself out harmful toxins . The flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain increases dramatically , washing away harmful waste proteins that build up between brain cells during waking hours . People who do n't get enough sleep run an increased risk of getting Alzheimer 's disease ."
0,"It gets dark underwater really quickly . Without a visible light source , you probably would n't see more than a few feet , which is vastly less than what sonar can give you . And that 's assuming you got clear water , which usually is n't the case ."
1,"Movies are generally around 1.5 to 2 hours long because that is a good length for telling a story and keeping the audience's attention. If a movie is too short, it may not have enough time to fully develop the plot and characters. On the other hand, if a movie is too long, it may become boring or hard to follow. The length of a movie is usually determined by the story being told and how much time is needed to tell it properly. Some stories may require more time to be told effectively, while others may be able to be told in a shorter amount of time. It's also worth noting that the length of a movie can vary depending on the genre. For example, some action movies or thrillers may be shorter in length because they rely more on fast-paced action and less on character development or plot. On the other hand, dramas or comedies may be longer because they focus more on character development and relationships. Overall, the length of a movie is not set in stone and can vary based on the needs of the story being told."
0,"Every one of them are almost completely disconnected from the others , so trying to think of them as a whole will make it really hard to get it . They all take place in different worlds , with different characters and different mythologies . They do have a few common elements , but they 're usually not very story - relevant so do n't get too stuck on them . Essentially , every Final Fantasy game should be thought of as a stand - alone JRPG . Final Fantasy built its fame on some of its very popular ( and for good reason ) earlier titles . I could be wrong , but I gather that 7 is the game that built the massive fame it now has , although it was still great before 7 came around ; 6 has a pretty die - hard fanbase . The general consensus is that it 's been a very long time since the last "" good "" final fantasy game was released , many arguing that 10 was the last title in the series that was faithful to the original quality and spirit of the franchise , but there 's some dispute on that . It seems that the general consensus is that Final Fantasy 6 - 10 were the games produced in the ' golden age ' of final fantasy , but there 's quite a lot of dispute even among those titles . TLDR : They 're all different games , and the old ones made them famous enough that there 's a lot of die - hard fans that still talk about them . Mix that with newer fans from the newer games and you get a lot of mixed messages ."
0,"If you watch people in other cars , their heads are far from stationary . The brain has to compensate for the head not being stationary and this is very tiring . I can watch television for a lot longer that I can drive ."
1,"Great question! The reason planets don't travel around the sun in a perfect circle is because they are affected by the sun's gravity, which pulls them towards the sun. However, planets also have their own momentum, or movement, which causes them to keep moving in a straight line unless something else changes their direction. The combination of the sun's gravity and the planet's momentum causes the planet to follow an elliptical, or oval-shaped, orbit around the sun. This means that the planet is sometimes closer to the sun and sometimes farther away, just like you described. I hope that helps! Do you have any other questions about planets or the solar system?"
1,"Spicy foods can create a burning sensation when you eat them because they contain compounds called capsaicinoids, which are found in certain types of peppers. Capsaicinoids bind to a protein called TRPV1, which is found on nerve cells in your mouth, throat, and digestive tract. When capsaicinoids bind to TRPV1, they can stimulate the nerve cells and cause a burning sensation. The reason you might feel a second burn after you eat spicy foods is because the capsaicinoids can also be absorbed into your bloodstream and travel to other parts of your body, including your anus. When the capsaicinoids reach your anus, they can bind to TRPV1 receptors there and cause a burning sensation. This is why you might feel a burn when you have a bowel movement after eating spicy foods. It's worth noting that not everyone experiences this ""second burn"" after eating spicy foods, and the intensity of the burn can vary from person to person. Some people might not feel any burn at all, while others might experience a very strong burn. The sensitivity to capsaicinoids can also vary depending on the type and amount of spicy food that you eat."
1,"When we say that there is a certain percentage chance of rain, we are trying to express how likely it is that it will rain. For example, if we say that there is a 10% chance of rain, this means that there is a very low chance that it will rain. On the other hand, if we say that there is an 80% chance of rain, this means that it is very likely that it will rain. To understand these percentages, it might be helpful to think about a pie chart. If there is a 10% chance of rain, this is like a pie chart with 10% of the pie being colored in. If there is an 80% chance of rain, this is like a pie chart with 80% of the pie being colored in. To figure out the chance of rain, meteorologists (scientists who study the weather) look at a lot of different factors, such as the temperature, the humidity, and the wind. They use special computer programs and lots of data to help them make their predictions."
1,"To determine the fair value of a monthly payment given two different bank payment structures, you will need to compare the terms and conditions of each payment option and consider factors such as the interest rate, fees, and repayment period.One way to compare the two payment options is to use a present value calculation, which will allow you to determine the current worth of a future payment based on the time value of money. To do this, you will need to know the interest rate that each bank is offering and the number of payments that will be made over the course of the loan.Here's an example of how you might compare two payment options using a present value calculation:Option 1:Interest rate: 5%Number of payments: 60 (5 years)Payment amount: $100Option 2:Interest rate: 6%Number of payments: 72 (6 years)Payment amount: $100To compare these two options, you would calculate the present value of each payment option using the following formula:Present value = Payment amount / (1 + interest rate)^number of paymentsOption 1:Present value = $100 / (1 + 0.05)^60Present value = $100 / (1.05)^60Present value = $61.54Option 2:Present value = $100 / (1 + 0.06)^72Present value = $100 / (1.06)^72Present value = $53.39In this example, the present value of Option 1 is higher than the present value of Option 2, which means that Option 1 is the more valuable of the two payment options.It's important to note that this is just one way to compare the value of two payment options, and there may be other factors to consider when making your decision. You should carefully review the terms and conditions of each payment option and consult with a financial professional if you have any questions."
1,"Sure! Time complexity is a measure of how long an algorithm takes to run. It's usually expressed in terms of the size of the input to the algorithm. For example, if you have a list of numbers and you want to find the largest number, the time complexity of that algorithm might be O(n) (pronounced ""order n""), where n is the number of items in the list. This means that the time it takes to run the algorithm is directly proportional to the size of the input.Space complexity is a measure of how much memory an algorithm uses. Just like with time complexity, it's usually expressed in terms of the size of the input to the algorithm. For example, if you have a list of numbers and you want to sort them, the space complexity of that algorithm might be O(n), because you need to store the numbers in memory while you're sorting them.Energy complexity is a measure of how much energy an algorithm uses. It's similar to time complexity, but instead of measuring how long the algorithm takes to run, it measures how much energy it consumes. This is important when you're running algorithms on devices with limited energy resources, like smartphones or laptops. For example, an algorithm that has a high energy complexity might drain your phone's battery faster than an algorithm with a lower energy complexity."
0,"Network Marketing (also called multi-level marketing) isn't necessarily a skill that you learn in a course. It's a type of business model that's used by companies like Avon, Southern Living, Mary Kay, etc. It's also used in many scams (called pyramid schemes, but the aforementioned companies are using the pyramid structure, too). A lot. See here for a high-level explanation (pay attention to the pyramid scheme bit): http://www.entrepreneur.com/encyclopedia/network-marketing If you want to get into a Network Marketing venture, join a reputable company and start doing it. They will provide you with all of the training you need. Your ""manager"" will make money based on how well you do. If you can in turn recruit other individuals to start selling, then you make money off their sales, and you ""manager"" makes money off their sales. Hence the pyramid label.  Reputable companies charge very little to join, you set your own schedule, and don't have any hard quotas to live up to. Do your research! If they make you a promise that sounds too good to be true, it is."
1,"Empires, or large political systems that control many different countries and territories, no longer exist in the same way they did in the past because the world has changed a lot since then. In the past, it was more common for countries to try to expand their territory and take over land from other countries, often for resources like land, water, and minerals. However, today, most countries have agreed to follow international laws and rules that say it is not okay to just take over other countries. Instead, countries try to work together and trade with each other to get the resources they need. In addition, the world is now more connected than ever before, and it is easier for people to communicate and travel. This has made it harder for one country to control or dominate other countries. Overall, the world has changed a lot since the days of empires, and most countries today try to work together and respect each other's sovereignty rather than trying to take over other countries."
1,"It is possible that cats can feel jealous when they see you petting other cats, just like how humans can feel jealous when they see someone they care about showing affection to someone else. This is because jealousy is a natural emotion that can arise in any social group, including cats.

When a cat sees you giving attention to another cat, they might feel like they are being left out or replaced, which can cause them to feel jealous. Cats are social animals, and they often want to be the center of attention and affection. When they see another cat getting this attention instead of them, they may feel jealous.

There isn't a scientific answer that can prove whether or not cats feel jealous, but many cat owners have reported that their cats seem to display jealous behavior when they see them giving attention to other animals. If you have multiple cats at home, you may have noticed that they sometimes compete for your affection or try to get your attention when you are petting another cat. This could be a sign that they are feeling jealous."
0,"I think in such situations a good rule of thumb may be - if you are asked to pay significant sums of money upfront before anything is done, stop and ask yourself, what would you do if they don't do what they promised? They know who you are, but usually most you know is a company name and phone number. Both can disappear in a minute and what are you left with?  If they said they'd pay off the debt and issue the new loan - fine, let them do it and then you pay them. If they insist on having money upfront without delivering anything - unless it's a very big and known and established company you probably better off not doing it. Either it's a scam or in the minuscule chance they are legit you still risking too much - you're giving money and not getting anything in return."
0,"Because unlike almost every other IT device , they actually use physical mechanics ."
0,"A tl;dr would be Western Christians have been in and out of the area , claiming different lands for different reasons , taking wealth , and committing war crimes for the past 1000 years . As different Semitic groups slide between "" kill the infidels "" and "" might as well go along with it and make the best of things "" over time , they come into conflict with one another for being too extreme one way or another . More recently , the artificial borders created in the early 20th century lump some opposing groups together under the same flag and split others in two ."
1,"A fiber network is a type of internet connection that uses thin strands of glass or plastic to transmit data. This can provide a faster and more reliable internet connection than other types of networks, such as cable or DSL.

In Australia, a multi-billion dollar fiber network could be used to improve internet access in areas where it is currently limited or slow. It could also provide a more reliable connection for businesses and individuals who rely on the internet for important tasks, such as videoconferencing or online learning.

Overall, a fiber network can help to improve the quality and reliability of internet service in Australia, making it easier for people to connect and communicate online."
0,"Hello and Welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service. I have reviewed your query and here is my advice. If it's an acute episode of mania, it probably cannot be controlled by 250mg. If it is uncontrollable, getting admitted under supervision of a Psychiatrist and administering injectable antipsychotics is also preferable. You can escalate gradually based on her response to medication.Avoid sedatives. I hope I have answered your query. Feel free to ask further questions."
0,"Hi, At this point the symptoms you refer are not readily recognizable as part of a specific clinical syndrome therefore, you are best advised to contact your physician to see if perhaps, you may be suffering from side effects of your medication or the dosing regimen needs to be modified. I can tell you that the ""fluttering"" sensation in the head is not concerning any serious entity such as stroke, aneurysm, or tumor. You also may be exhibiting anxiousness due to the ADHD. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Dariush Saghafi, Neurologist"
1,"Sure! The Laplace transform is a way of taking a function and turning it into a new function that is often easier to work with. It's kind of like a math magic trick.

Here's how it works:

Step 1: Take a function f(t), which is a function of time (t). This could be something like the position of a bouncing ball at different times, or the amount of water flowing out of a tap at different times.

Step 2: Multiply this function by a special kind of number called ""e"" raised to a power. The power is equal to negative t times a number called ""s.""

Step 3: Take the limit of this expression as t goes to infinity. This step is kind of like squishing the function down to just a single number.

Step 4: The result of this process is a new function, called the Laplace transform of f(t). This new function is usually easier to work with than the original function, because it has a special kind of symmetry that makes it easier to solve certain kinds of math problems.

That's the basic idea of the Laplace transform. It's a way of taking a function and turning it into a new function that is often easier to work with."
1,"Sure! A stock split is when a company increases the number of its outstanding shares by issuing more shares to its shareholders. For example, if a company does a 2-for-1 stock split, it means that each shareholder will receive an additional share for each share they own. This has the effect of halving the price of each share, because the company's total value is still the same but it is spread out over a larger number of shares. In the case of Google's stock split, the company issued new Class C shares to its shareholders, which are identical to the existing Class A shares in every way except that they do not have voting rights. This means that each shareholder received both Class A and Class C shares, and the price of each share went down to half its previous value. However, the total value of the shareholder's investment remained the same."
1,"The numbers in the periodic table are called atomic numbers. They tell us the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of an element. Protons are tiny particles that are found in the nucleus (center) of an atom. They have a positive charge, which means they are attracted to other things with a negative charge. The atomic number is important because it tells us what element an atom is. Each element has a different number of protons in its atoms, so the atomic number is like a special code that helps us identify which element is which. For example, the atomic number of hydrogen is 1, which means that every atom of hydrogen has 1 proton in its nucleus. The atomic number of oxygen is 8, which means that every atom of oxygen has 8 protons in its nucleus. The periodic table is a chart that arranges all of the known elements in order of their atomic numbers. Scientists use the periodic table to learn about the properties of different elements and to predict how they will react with other elements."
0,"Pi is the ratio between the circumference of a circle and its diameter . It works because it 's a geometric law - if you draw a circle , c / d = pi ."
0,"Source for the following : I used to be a Senate staffer . The United States government budgets money on an annual basis for a period of time called the "" fiscal year . "" The government 's fiscal year runs from October 1 - September 30 . Every year before the fiscal year ends , Congress must pass appropriations bills funding all the agencies of the federal government in order to authorize them to spend money . If agencies do n't have authorization to spend money , it is illegal for them to carry out any non - essential activities that require spending money , which is pretty much everything . ( An aside : you can see all the different appropriations bills and their progress here . URL_1 ) On the one hand , this is a good process in theory . Every year Congress has to look at the programs in place and decide whether they 're still worth funding at the old levels or whether something has changed and they should adjust funding levels . On the other hand , it runs into practical problems . The government has grown a lot since this process was put into place and there 's a lot more obstruction now than there was then , so most years this does n't actually happen on time . In order to deal with these delays , Congress tends to pass Continuing Resolutions ( CR ) to give itself some more time to work out the budgets of federal agencies it has not funded yet . A CR just says that whatever you had last year you get again this year , up to a certain date . So if last year your agency got $ 12 and this year we pass a 3 month CR , your agency will get $ 3 which it can spend over the next 3 months . So that sets up the debate right now , which is not actually over whether or not to fund the government . No appropriations bills have passed , and Republicans and Democrats broadly agree that we should continue to fund the government for a few months while they work out their differences on appropriations bills . The debate is about Obamacare . Republicans believe this is one of their last chances to repeal the law before it goes into effect . ( The other one is the debt ceiling , which you 've probably also heard about . They are related but distinct issues . ) As a result , some Republicans are refusing to vote to fund the government unless Obamacare is repealed / defunded . They believe that once the government is shut down , people will call on the Obama Administration to give in to Republican demands and start the government back up . Democrats and the Administration are unwilling to peel back their biggest achievement over the last five years to appease Republicans . I should note that I 'm on the Administration 's side on this one . I think I 've given a balanced view of what 's going on while keeping this on an ELI5 level . If anyone takes issue with the way I 've presented this , please say so and I 'll edit this post or respond to your criticism . * * Edit : TL;DR Government funding for many programs must be renewed annually by October 1 . Some Republicans insist on provisions that defund or undermine Obamacare in any funding bill . Democrats refuse to pass a bill with these provisions . * * * * Edit : FAQs :* * * How does this affect me right now ? * The best overview of government services that are going to get immediately suspended that I 've seen is from a post at [ Wonkblog ] ( URL_0 ) . Some Some key points : > Housing : The Department of Housing and Urban Development will not be able to provide local housing authorities with additional money for housing vouchers . The nation 's 3,300 public housing authorities will not receive payments , although most of these agencies , however , have funds to provide rental assistance through October . > > Regulatory agencies : The Environmental Protection Agency will close down almost entirely during a shutdown , save for operations around Superfund cites . The Commodity Futures Trading Commission will also shut down . A few financial regulators , however , like the Securities and Exchange Commission , will remain open . > > ( Small parts of ) Social Security : The Social Security Administration will keep on enough employees to make sure the checks keep going out . But the agency wo n't have enough staff to do things like help recipients replace their benefit cards or schedule new hearings for disability cases . > > Veterans : Some key benefits will continue and the VA hospitals will remained open . But many services will be disrupted . The Veterans Benefits Administration will be unable to process education and rehabilitation benefits . The Board of Veterans ' Appeals will be unable to hold hearings . * Does Congress keep getting paid ? * Members of Congress do continue to get paid because it 's unconstitutional to change their pay in the middle of a Congressional session . This is so they ca n't raise their own pay without giving the American people a chance to punish them for doing so . The way it 's written , though , it covers decreases in wages as well so that 's the way it is . Staff are treated like all other federal government employees - they are not paid until the government is funded again . In the past , when the government was funded again , federal employees have been given back pay retroactively . * Are state / local government services effected ? * This is a mixed bag . Anything funded purely through state and local funds should be unaffected unless money needs to be moved around to make up for a shortfall elsewhere . However , many state and local services are funded in part by the federal government , so you could see disruptions to a lot of services . Edit : I 've been gilded ! Thank you , kind stranger ."
1,"When you use an ATM machine to withdraw money, the bank that owns the ATM charges the bank that issued your debit card a small fee for the service. This is called an ""interchange fee."" The bank that owns the ATM is able to make a profit by charging these fees. Some ATM machines are owned by the bank that issued your debit card, and in these cases the bank is able to keep the fees for themselves. Other ATM machines are owned by independent companies, which are able to make a profit by charging fees to both the bank that issued your card and to the person using the ATM."
0,"Cross-country skiing is part of the Nordic skiing sport family, which includes ski jumping , Nordic combined (cross-country skiing and ski jumping), Biathlon (skiing and rifle marksmanship ) and ski-orienteering (which includes map navigation along snow trails and tracks)."
1,"Google Now was a virtual personal assistant app developed by Google that was available on the Android and iOS operating systems. It was designed to provide users with information that they might need at a particular time and place, such as traffic updates, weather forecasts, and sports scores. The app used a combination of the user's search history and location data to provide relevant information and recommendations. It was launched in 2012 and was eventually replaced by the Google Assistant in 2016."
0,"They might be predicting one of two things ( potentially both of them ) . Either they 're saying that the purchasing power of the dollar could go down ( IE - let 's say an apple that costs $ 3 today suddenly costs $ 4.50 ) due to inflation , so any money you currently hold , ignoring everything else , is worth less . The other thing they could mean is that the dollar could decrease in value relative to other currencies . Currencies are typically measured against each other . An American Dollar might get you $ 1.10 Canadian today and in a year , it might get you $ 1.20 or only 90 cents . That matters because countries trade with each other and it makes the cost of imported good more / less expensive ( so if you 're buying apples from Canada and the Canadian Dollar is more valuable , those apples will cost more ) and it will make your exports more / less expensive ( if the American dollar increases in value , then Canadians might be less inclined to buy American apples ) . It 's important to note that a currency devaluing is n't inherently undesirable . In fact , some countries prefer to keep the value of their currency down relative to others ."
1,"\nA single payer system is a type of healthcare system where a single public or quasi-public agency organizes healthcare financing, and everyone is automatically enrolled in the program. In a single payer system, the government pays for all healthcare costs for the entire population, rather than individuals paying for their own healthcare or having private insurance companies pay for it.\n\nOne example of a single payer healthcare system is Medicare, which is a government-run healthcare program for people over 65 years old and some younger people with disabilities. In a single payer system, all residents of a country or region would be eligible for healthcare coverage, and there would be no need for private health insurance. Instead of paying premiums to a private insurance company, people would pay taxes to the government, which would use the money to pay for healthcare services.\n\nSingle payer systems are often seen as a way to make healthcare more accessible and affordable for everyone. Proponents of single payer systems argue that they can reduce administrative costs, improve healthcare quality, and provide more equitable access to care. Critics of single payer systems argue that they can lead to longer wait times for healthcare services, less innovation in the healthcare industry, and less choice for patients.\n"
0,"The constant care is only required if we want to keep those parts functional into a long life . To continue as a species , we only needed to live to reproduction age , and it did n't matter if our teeth fell out at 40 if few ever lived that long . Other mammals benefit from regular maintenance too assuming they live long enough lives ."
0,"Modern operating systems let you run multiple programs at once , but you only have one pool of RAM that they all have to share . The way that works is that when a program wants memory , it asks the operating system for however much it needs , and the OS finds a block that 's not being used and loans it to the program . When the program is done using the memory , it 's supposed to return it so other programs can use it . A memory leak happens when a program forgets about a block of memory the operating system gave it . As far as the operating system is concerned , it still has that block "" checked out "" , but the program ca n't do anything with it , and it ca n't return it back to the operating system because it ca n't find it . The memory is n't gone permanently- when the program exits , the operating system knows it does n't need the memory any more so it marks all the memory that was checked out by the program as "" available "" again . But it 's not going to be available as long as that program is still running . It 's only a big problem if the program keeps doing this . If it keeps hitting the code where it asks for more memory , but never returns any of it . Since it 's not giving any memory back , the program will , over time , consume more and more of your computer 's memory until you do n't have any more memory to give it . At that point , the computer has three choices : 1 . It can start rejecting requests from programs that ask for more memory ( which generally results in those programs crashing ) 2 . It can try storing additional data on the hard drive , which keeps the computer running but is something like 1000x slower than RAM so your computer will slow to a crawl 3 . It can try to figure out which program is stealing all of the memory and terminate that one ( Linux does this , Mac and Windows do n't since some programs do n't deal well with not having time to clean up ) EDIT : formatting"
1,"When someone wipes their hard drive, it means that they are deleting all of the data that was stored on it. This can make it difficult for forensic investigators to figure out what the person did on their computer. However, there are a few things that forensic investigators can do to try and recover some of the data that was deleted.\n\nOne way that they can do this is by using special software tools that can scan the hard drive and try to find any data that was not completely erased during the wiping process. These tools can sometimes be able to recover deleted files or fragments of files that can help investigators understand what the person was doing on their computer.\n\nAnother way that investigators can try to gather information is by looking at other sources of evidence. For example, they might look at the person's internet history, any emails or messages that they sent, or any documents that they created on another device. By piecing together all of this information, investigators can sometimes get a good idea of what the person was doing, even if their hard drive has been wiped."
1,"Congratulations on your inheritance! It's natural to feel unsure about what to do with a large sum of money and real estate. Here are a few steps you can take to make the most of your inheritance:Take some time to think about your goals and priorities. What do you want to achieve with your inheritance? Do you want to invest in your future, pay off debt, or give back to your community?Consider consulting with a financial advisor. A financial advisor can help you understand your options and create a plan that aligns with your goals and risk tolerance.Consider diversifying your investments. It's generally a good idea to diversify your investments to spread risk and potentially maximize returns. This could include a mix of stocks, bonds, and other types of investments.Think about the tax implications of your inheritance. Depending on the size of your inheritance, you may need to pay taxes on it. It's a good idea to consult with a tax professional to understand your tax obligations and explore strategies to minimize your tax burden.Consider giving back to your community. If you feel a strong desire to give back, you may want to consider donating a portion of your inheritance to a charitable cause or organization that aligns with your values.Remember, there's no one-size-fits-all answer to what you should do with your inheritance. The most important thing is to take the time to think about your goals and priorities, and make decisions that align with them."
1,"The United Nations Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It has 15 member states, 5 of which are permanent members with veto power and 10 of which are elected for two-year terms. The permanent members are China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and these countries were given veto power as part of the agreement that established the United Nations after World War II. France was one of the original members of the United Nations and was included as a permanent member of the Security Council because it was one of the major Allied powers in World War II. At the time, these countries were seen as the most influential and important in the world, and they were given special privileges in the U.N. as a way to ensure that they would cooperate in maintaining international peace and security. Other countries, like Brazil, India, and Japan, are not currently permanent members of the Security Council, but they can still play important roles in the U.N. and contribute to international peace and security in other ways. They can serve on the Security Council as elected members, participate in U.N. peacekeeping missions, and work with other countries to address global challenges."
0,"Bigger the church , the more powerful it is perceived . It stands out among all the other buildings in a town ( historically ) . Sounds are amplified within the church ( due to other architectural features as well ) . Also , the arches that are used to support the large amounts of glass in the walls . Oh and I guess during the period of the grand churches , it was in style for buildings to look nice and tall and elongated ."
1,"Mother Teresa, also known as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, was a Catholic nun who devoted her life to helping the poor, sick, and disadvantaged. She is widely recognized as a saint and has been praised for her selfless service to others.

There have been some criticisms of Mother Teresa and her work, but it is important to note that these criticisms are not widely accepted or supported by the overwhelming majority of people who are familiar with her life and work. Some of the criticisms that have been made include allegations that the conditions in the hospitals and homes for the sick and dying that she founded were not up to modern standards, and that she may have accepted donations from questionable sources.

However, it is important to keep in mind that Mother Teresa worked in some of the poorest and most difficult conditions in the world, and it was not always possible for her to provide the same level of care and resources that would be available in a more developed country. It is also important to note that Mother Teresa was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize five times and was awarded the prize in 1979 for her humanitarian work.

In summary, Mother Teresa was a deeply religious woman who devoted her life to helping others, and she is widely recognized as a saint for her selfless service to the poor and disadvantaged. While there have been some criticisms of her work, it is important to keep in mind the context in which she operated and the overwhelmingly positive impact that she had on the lives of countless people."
0,"A couple of reasons : * Easy to get charts mixed up . By asking you directly , they know for sure what your symptoms are . * It prevents the loss of communication . What the nurse interprets and what the doctor interprets may be two different things . Getting a first - hand explanation is better than a second - hand one . * The reason the nurse initially asks you questions is to help assess the severity of your symptoms ."
1,"Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system. Imagine you have a box with a bunch of marbles inside. If all the marbles are mixed up randomly, the box has high entropy. If all the marbles are neatly organized into piles, the box has low entropy.

Entropy is often used in the context of heat and energy. For example, when you heat up a substance, the molecules will start moving around more quickly, which increases the entropy of the system. This is because the molecules have more energy, and they are more likely to be in different positions and arrangements.

So, to sum up, entropy is a measure of how disordered or random a system is, and it is often related to the amount of energy in the system. Does that help?"
1,"The clicky tops that let you know when a drink has been opened are called ""tamper-evident caps"" or ""tamper-evident seals."" These caps are typically made from plastic and have a small, thin tab or ""flange"" that sticks out from the top of the cap. When the cap is first put on the bottle, the flange is pressed down and becomes flush with the rest of the cap. If the cap is then opened, the flange will pop back up, letting you know that the bottle has been opened.

To make these tamper-evident caps, plastic pellets are melted and molded into the desired shape using a machine called an injection molding machine. The molded caps are then cooled and removed from the mold, and the flange is added. The caps are then inspected to make sure they are free of defects, and they are packed into boxes and shipped to bottling plants.

The bottles themselves are usually made of glass or plastic and are made using a different process called blow molding. In this process, hot, molten plastic is poured into a mold and then inflated with air to form the shape of the bottle. The bottles are then cooled and removed from the mold.

The drinks are usually bottled at a bottling plant, not a high pressure factory. The bottling process involves filling the bottles with the drink using a filling machine, and then sealing the bottles with the tamper-evident caps. The bottles are then inspected, labeled, and packed into boxes or onto pallets for shipping."
1,"Animators use a combination of features to make cartoon characters attractive. One way they do this is by giving the characters large, expressive eyes and small noses and mouths. They also use bright colors and interesting costumes to make the characters stand out. Another way they make characters attractive is by giving them unique and interesting personalities, which can be conveyed through their actions and the way they speak. Finally, animators also try to make the characters relatable to their audience by giving them characteristics or traits that people can identify with."
0,"Its an unfair manipulation of that which makes Capitalism so successful and fair , Competition . Do n't like Dominos pizza ? Go get a better one somewhere else . Do nt think you 're being paid what you 're worth ? Update your resume and go market yourself to other companies . Oh wait , you ca n't . They all made a secret deal to keep wages low . That s why its wrong and illegal . That s also why socialism is a failure . Anytime you have one entity deciding how things will be , they end up being wrong , screwing everyone and there 's nothing you can do because you have no options . We need chaos . We need a ton of different choices in order to keep the playing field fair . You need to be able to say "" This SUCKS and I 'm going to choose something else ! "" When a company starts losing employees , they 'll start paying them better and treating them better , or go out of business ."
1,"Dreams are a natural part of the sleep cycle and they occur during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep. During this time, your brain is more active and your body is paralyzed, which helps you stay asleep.

Your brain creates dreams by pulling together bits and pieces of your memories, thoughts, and feelings from the day and weaving them into a story. Sometimes these dreams can be strange or confusing because they are not based in reality.

Not all dreams are remembered, and it is normal to forget most of your dreams. This is because the brain's memory system is not as active during sleep as it is when you are awake, so it is harder to store the dream in your long-term memory. However, some people are able to remember their dreams more easily than others.

In summary, your brain creates dreams by using bits and pieces of your memories and thoughts and combining them into a story. You may not always remember your dreams because the brain's memory system is not as active during sleep as it is when you are awake."
0,"Because the claim has not been evaluated by the FDA . Really , although they do contain caffeine , most of the "" up "" is probably mostly from vitamin B 's ( b-6 & b-12 ? ) . And a bunch of other crap . Independent ( possibly unscientific ) studies show they have the caffeine equivalent to a cup and a half of coffee ."
0,"The most important effect in this is not necessarily that different ethnicities create * better * offspring , but that the genetic defects that permeate individual populations are far less likely to be present in both parents if they are from different populations . It means that children with mixed ethnicities are less likely to express those defects because they have received a "" healthy "" chromosome from one of their parents . They can still pass on the defective one to their children however and it takes a few child generations for the defect to become less and less prevalent"
1,"Pee shivers, also known as ""piss shivers"" or ""goosebumps of the bladder,"" is a sensation that some people experience when they urinate. It is a feeling of shivers or chills that can occur just before or during urination.

The sensation of pee shivers is thought to be caused by the relaxation of the muscles in the bladder and the pelvis during urination. This relaxation can cause the blood vessels in the area to constrict, which may result in a feeling of shivers or goosebumps.

It is common for both men and women to experience pee shivers at some point in their lives. It is not a serious condition and does not require medical treatment. However, if you are experiencing pee shivers frequently or if they are accompanied by other symptoms, it is a good idea to talk to a healthcare provider to rule out any underlying medical conditions."
1,"Net neutrality is the principle that all internet traffic should be treated equally, without any discrimination or preference given to certain types of traffic or websites. This means that internet service providers (ISPs) should not be able to block, slow down, or charge more for access to specific websites or online services.\n\nThe Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is a government agency that regulates the communications industry in the United States, including the internet. The FCC has the authority to set rules and regulations to ensure that ISPs follow the principle of net neutrality.\n\nIn 2015, the FCC adopted net neutrality rules to ensure that all internet traffic is treated equally. However, in 2017, the FCC voted to repeal these rules, which led to a lot of controversy and debate.\n\nMany people believe that net neutrality is important because it allows everyone to have equal access to the internet and ensures that all websites and online services are treated fairly. Without net neutrality, ISPs might be able to charge more for access to certain websites or services, or block access to websites that they don't agree with. This could limit people's ability to access the information and resources they need online and could give ISPs too much control over what people can do and see on the internet.\n\nThere are ongoing debates and legal challenges about the rules around net neutrality and the FCC's authority to regulate it. Some people argue that the FCC should reinstate its net neutrality rules, while others believe that the government should stay out of regulating the internet and that the free market should be allowed to determine how the internet works."
0,"Sodium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the formula NaClO.Sodium hypochlorite solution, commonly known as bleach or liquid bleach, is frequently used as a disinfectant or a bleaching agent."
0,"Organs from cancer patients are often automatically set as unusable for transplant . So it is somewhat rare that it would happen , but if it did happen it would spread quickly due to the anti - rejection drugs suppressing the immune system of the person getting a transplant ."
1,"A Petri net is a mathematical modeling language for the description of distributed systems. It is a directed bipartite graph consisting of places, which represent states in the system, and transitions, which represent events that can occur and change the state of the system. The graph is decorated with additional information, such as tokens, which represent the current state of the system, and arcs, which represent the flow of control or communication between places and transitions.



Petri nets are a useful tool for modeling and analyzing the behavior of distributed systems, such as computer networks, manufacturing systems, and biological systems. They can be used to represent the interactions between the different components of a system and to study the possible behaviors of the system under different scenarios.



Petri nets have a formal mathematical foundation and are amenable to analysis using techniques from graph theory and automata theory. They also have a rich history and have been widely used in a variety of fields, including computer science, engineering, and biology."
1,"There are no sure signs that a stock market crash is imminent. However, there are some factors that can increase the likelihood of a market crash or decline, such as:High valuations: When stock prices are high compared to their earnings, it could be a sign that the market is overvalued and vulnerable to a correction.Economic recession: A slowing economy can lead to a decline in corporate profits, which can cause stock prices to fall.Increased volatility: Sharp swings in stock prices, either up or down, can be a sign of increased risk and uncertainty in the market.Political instability: Unforeseen events, such as wars or changes in government policy, can create uncertainty and lead to a decline in stock prices.Excessive borrowing: When companies or investors borrow heavily to finance investments, it can increase the risk of a market decline if those investments do not perform as expected.It's important to note that stock market crashes are relatively rare and can be difficult to predict. It's generally a good idea to diversify your investments and not put all your eggs in one basket."
1,"Sure! So, a long time ago, there were only animals that lived in the water. But then some of them started to venture onto land. It wasn't easy at first, because the land was hot and dry and there was no water to drink. But some animals found ways to survive. For example, some fish grew legs and learned to walk on land. Over time, these fish evolved into animals called amphibians. Amphibians are animals that can live both in the water and on land. They have moist, slimy skin that helps them stay wet and cool on land. Other animals, like reptiles, also evolved from water-dwelling ancestors. They have dry, scaly skin that helps them stay warm and prevents them from drying out on land. And then there were the birds and mammals. These animals evolved from reptiles, and they have special features that helped them survive on land. Birds have feathers and wings that allow them to fly, and mammals have fur or hair that helps keep them warm. So, over a very long time, some animals evolved and adapted to life on land. They found ways to survive and thrive in a new environment, and eventually, they became the animals we see on land today."
1,"The association between teachers and apples probably comes from the saying ""An apple for the teacher."" This saying means that someone is giving a gift (usually an apple) to a teacher as a way of saying thank you or showing appreciation. The saying is usually used when children give gifts to their teachers. Red apples are often used in this saying, but any kind of apple can be given as a gift."
0,"Red , blue and white are long considered to be Slavic colors ( at least by Slavs themselves ) so they based their flags on them ... See URL_1 You can see similar trend in Nordic countries , but it is n't based on common colors but on common theme - Scandinavian cross - see URL_0"
1,"Multimodal sentiment analysis is a type of sentiment analysis that involves analyzing multiple modalities or channels of communication to understand the sentiment expressed by a speaker or writer. Modalities can include text, audio, video, and other types of media.



In multimodal sentiment analysis, multiple modalities are analyzed in combination to gain a more complete understanding of the sentiment being expressed. For example, a person's tone of voice, facial expressions, and body language may all convey important information about their sentiment that cannot be captured by analyzing just their words. By analyzing multiple modalities, it is possible to more accurately understand the sentiment being expressed and to identify subtle or complex emotions that may not be apparent when analyzing only a single modality.



Multimodal sentiment analysis has a wide range of applications, including social media analysis, customer service, market research, and more. It can be used to understand the sentiment of a group of people, to identify trends and patterns in sentiment over time, and to track changes in sentiment in response to events or interventions."
1,"Sure! The prefix ""cis"" is used to describe someone who identifies with the gender that they were assigned at birth. For example, a person who was assigned male at birth and identifies as a man would be considered a cisgender man. Similarly, a person who was assigned female at birth and identifies as a woman would be considered a cisgender woman.

The prefix ""cis"" comes from the Latin word ""cis,"" which means ""on this side of"" or ""on the same side as."" In this context, it refers to someone who is on the same side as their assigned gender, rather than on the opposite side (which would be represented by the prefix ""trans"").

So, to explain it like you're five: ""cis"" is a word that helps us describe someone's gender identity. If someone feels like the same gender they were told they were when they were born, they are cisgender. Does that make sense?"
1,"Water turns white when it is frozen because when water freezes, it forms crystals of ice. These crystals are made up of water molecules that are arranged in a specific pattern, and when light hits them, it reflects off of the surface in all directions. This is what gives ice its white appearance. Another reason that ice appears white is that it is made up of small air bubbles. When water freezes, it expands, which can cause small air bubbles to become trapped inside the ice. These air bubbles also contribute to the white color of ice. Overall, the white color of ice is due to the way that light reflects off of the surface of the ice crystals and the presence of small air bubbles inside the ice."
1,"Big Bird is a character on the children's television show ""Sesame Street."" He is an eight-foot tall yellow bird who lives on Sesame Street and is one of the show's main characters. The character of Big Bird has been played by several puppeteers over the years, but the most well-known performer is Caroll Spinney, who played the role from the show's inception in 1969 until his retirement in 2018. Spinney was also the performer for the character of Oscar the Grouch. After Spinney's retirement, Matt Vogel took over the role of Big Bird."
0,"Value for sports team is a bit different than standard businesses . A regular business is often valued by calculating what that business has made relatively recently , is currently making , and is likely to make in the near future . Sports teams , and maybe some other businesses , also go up in value due to less than tangible reasons . For major sports teams , you just ca n't start one . You have to buy an existing one or petition the league to add a team . Adding a team to a major sports league is not an easy feat . The perceived value of a sports team could be $ x on paper but that 's when it 's not really on the market . Just putting it up for sale increases the potential value because of how unique that event can be . tl;dr- because major teams rarely go up for sale and that rareness dramatically increases the purchase price ."
1,"The Kardashians are a family who have become famous for being famous. They gained their initial fame through a reality television show called ""Keeping Up with the Kardashians,"" which aired from 2007 to 2021. The show followed the daily lives of the Kardashians, including their relationships, work, and personal issues.

Over time, the Kardashians have built up a large following on social media and have become well-known for their fashion and beauty brands, as well as their endorsement deals and business ventures. Many people are interested in the Kardashians because they are seen as glamorous and wealthy, and because they are always in the public eye.

It's important to note that not everyone cares about the Kardashians, and that's completely okay. Different people are interested in different things, and it's normal to have different opinions and preferences."
1,"A turbocharger is a device that helps a car's engine produce more power. It does this by using the energy from the car's exhaust gases to spin a small turbine. This turbine is connected to a compressor, which is a kind of fan. The compressor takes in air from outside the car and blows it into the engine.

The extra air that the compressor blows into the engine allows it to burn more fuel, which creates more power. The more exhaust gases the turbine can spin with, the faster the compressor can blow air into the engine, and the more power the engine can produce.

So, in a nutshell, a turbocharger helps a car's engine make more power by using the energy from the exhaust gases to blow extra air into the engine, which allows it to burn more fuel and create more power."
1,"It is not clear what you are asking about the order of the moth. Moths belong to the order Lepidoptera, which also includes butterflies. Moths and butterflies are closely related and share many characteristics, but there are also some differences between them. Moths are generally nocturnal, while butterflies are diurnal. Moths also tend to have thicker bodies and shorter antennae than butterflies. There are more than 160,000 species of moths, and they can be found in almost every part of the world. They are important pollinators and serve as a food source for many animals, including birds, bats, and small mammals."
1,"Passive aggressive behavior is a way of acting that seems passive on the surface, but is actually meant to hurt or upset someone else. It's a way of expressing anger or frustration in a way that is not direct, but instead indirect and subtle.

Here are some examples of passive aggressive behavior:

Not saying what you really mean and instead being vague or indirect
Saying one thing but meaning another
Agreeing to do something, but not doing it or not doing it well on purpose
Being late on purpose
Making sarcastic comments or jokes that are really meant to hurt someone's feelings
Refusing to communicate openly and honestly
It's important to remember that it's never okay to hurt someone's feelings on purpose, even if you're feeling angry or frustrated. It's always better to communicate openly and honestly, and to try to find healthy ways to express your feelings."
0,"There are 2 main types of beer , Lagers and Ales . Everything falls under these two . * * Lagers * * * * * Lagers * * : typically light in color and flavor , fermented for a longer time at colder temperatures , invented by the Germans . Most American macro beers are lagers , such as Budweiser . The German Bock , Marzen , and Dopplebock are all lagers but can be darker and heavier . Pretty much any beer from Asia is a lager , Sapporo , Kirin , Asahi , Tsingtao , etc . along with most of the green - bottle beers from Canada and Europe and the Mexican beers as well . * * * Pilsners * * : A type of lager that started in Czechoslovakia , a little hoppier than lagers but always light in color and body . Examples are Pilsner Urquell , Sam Adams Noble Pils , Trumer Pils , Budvar . * * Ales * * * * * Hefeweizen * * : German wheat beer , typically served with lemon or orange wedge ( not necessary ! ) , light and refreshing . American Hefes are similar but do n't have the banana / clove aromas that the German ones do . Germans also have Dunkelweizen ( dark wheat ) , Kristalweizen ( really light wheat ) and some other variations . Franziskaner is a good German version . * * * ESB * * : Extra Special Bitter , English style ale that is usually pretty light and mildly hoppy * * * Pale Ale * * : Hoppy ale , light in color . Sierra Nevada Pale Ale is the most popular but is more hoppy than most other Pale Ales . * * * Amber Ale * * : Darker in color but not too hoppy , Red Ales also fall into this style . Fat Tire is an Amber Ale . * * * IPA * * : India Pale Ale , extra hoppy and usually light in color , this is where brewers really like to play with hops and there are extreme versions of this beer . Once the hop taste is acquired , it becomes many peoples ' favorite style . On the West Coast USA , Racer 5 , Stone IPA , Lagunitas IPA , and Firestone Union Jack are widely available . The original English IPAs are much milder but still delicious , such as Sam Smith IPA or Meantime IPA . * * * Brown Ales * * : Brown in color , medium body , not hoppy , Newcastle is a crappy example but the most popular . Sam Smith Nut Brown Ale is a delicious English version . Also try Deschutes Buzzsaw Brown when it 's in season . * * * Stouts * * : Dark , thick ales usually with coffee or chocolate flavors . Yes , Guinness is technically a stout but really not representative of the style as it 's only 3.9 % ABV , served on nitrogen and very watery compared to the "" real "" stouts . If Guinness is the only stout you 've had , go get an Old Rasputin or Stone IRS . * * * Porters * * : Similar to stouts but are usually more smoky , not coffee or chocolatey , usually sweeter and hoppier , sometimes not quite as black as stouts . Try Stone Smoked Porter and Alaskan Smoked Porter . Stouts were derived from porters so there are a lot of similarities and crossovers . * * * Belgians * * : Beers from Belgium ( just like the people , they are called "" Belgians "" , not "" Belgiums "" ) . These wacky people do their own thing with delicious results . They use their own distinctive yeast so the Wit ( similar to Hefeweizen ) , Belgian Strong , Dubbel , Tripel , and Quad all have an unmistakable Belgian flavor due to this yeast . Chimay is the most popular Belgian but Blue Moon is technically a Belgian Wit . There are some very good American and Canadian "" Belgian - style "" beers from breweries such as Ommegang , Allagash , Unibroue , Lost Abbey , and even Sierra Nevada . * * * Sours * * : Another invention from the Belgians , sour beers are infected with wild yeast and blended with newer and older batches to create some lip - puckering awesomeness . The style has been around for hundreds of years but most people have never tried it so it 's hard to describe without actually having one . They range from sweet , mildly sour to face - squishing warheads . Widely available in the US are the Duchesse De Bourgogne and Monk 's Cafe Flemish Sour Ale . ( Stay away from the Lindemans Framboise , unless you like syrupy sweet crap . Although their Cuvee Renee , the base for their fruit beers , is an unsweetened geueze and not bad . ) If you 're lucky you might find some 3 Fonteinen or Fantome . One the best sour breweries is Cantillon but they are very hard to find . American breweries have been producing sours for the last few years with mixed results . The best are Russian River , Jolly Pumpkin , Lost Abbey , The Bruery , and Cascade . New Belgium ( Fat Tire ) has a decent line of sours called the Lips of Faith series . There are many more styles and variations on these styles but this is should cover most of what 's out there for the typical person interested in learning more . For the novice beer drinker , figure out which major styles you prefer : Lager , Pale Ale , Amber Ale , Brown Ale , IPA , and Stout , then start experimenting from there . Do some research on Beer Advocate to find the highest rated beer for a style , for instance [ Belgian Dubble ] ( URL_1 ) or [ Hefeweizen ] ( URL_0 ) . The "" popular "" ones you find in most bars are not the best examples . I hear people all the time say they love Newcastle , Corona , Blue Moon , or Fat Tire but really these are the weakest examples of their respective styles and there are far better ones out there if you do a little research ."
0,"This subreddit is n't really for questions that can be answered easily via Google . As I understand it , it 's mainly for questions where you do n't understand the concept at all and you need it to be simplified . That 's not at all what you 're asking . Maybe if you asked ELI5 to explain the motivation behind his attacks , or ELI5 the content of his manifesto ."
0,Because facial animations and expressions are extremely detailed and hard to replicate . The only game I 've seen that did it pretty damn well was LA Noire .
1,"A curved TV is designed to provide a more immersive viewing experience by curving the screen to match the natural curvature of the human eye. This can help to reduce eye strain and make it feel like you are more ""inside"" the action on the screen. Some people also find that the curved screen provides a wider field of view, which can make the picture seem larger and more enveloping. However, there are also some potential downsides to consider. For example, a curved TV may not look as good from certain angles, and it may also be more expensive than a flat-screen TV."
1,"Cars do have a backup battery for the ignition! It's called a starter battery or a starter motor. It's a small, powerful battery that is used specifically for starting the engine.

Here's how it works: When you turn the key in the ignition or press the start button, a small electric current is sent from the starter battery to the starter motor. The starter motor is a small electric motor that is connected to the engine. When the starter motor receives the electric current, it starts turning. As it turns, it turns the engine, which starts the car.

After the engine is running, the starter battery is no longer needed. The car's alternator, which is a device that generates electricity while the engine is running, takes over and provides power to the car's electrical systems. The alternator also charges the starter battery so it's ready to use the next time you need to start the car.

So, when you leave your headlights on and the battery goes flat, you can still start the car using the starter battery. The starter battery is small and powerful, so it's able to start the engine even if the main battery is completely dead. Once the engine is running, the alternator will start charging the main battery so it's ready to use again."
0,Lens hood are there to prevent glare or lense flares . Square lens hoods are call ' Matte Box ' so cameraman can mount different glass or filters ( to filter out UV or add color tones ) .
1,"In a buy order with a trigger, you will pay the current ask price if your trigger conditions are met and the order is executed. The buy price in the order is the price at which you are willing to buy the security. If the current ask price is higher than the buy price in your order, your order will not be executed until the ask price falls to or below your buy price, unless you specify that the order should be canceled or the trigger should be removed."
0,"The risk of market orders depends heavily on the size of the market and the exchange. On big exchange and a security which is traded in hue numbers you're likely that there are enough participants to give you a ""fair"" price. Doing a market order on a security which is hardly dealed you might make a bad deal. In Germany Tradegate Exchange and the sister company the bank Tradegate AG are known to play a bit dirty: Their market is open longer than Frankfurt (Xetra) and has way lower liquidity. So it can happen that not all sell or buy orders can be processes on the Exchange and open orders are kept. Then Tradegate AG steps in with a new offer to full-fill these trades selling high or buying low. There is a German article going in details on wiwo.de either German or via Google Translate"
0,"First , all alcohols are poisonous ; ethyl alcohol ( booze ) is just the least poisonous , and our bodies are able to clear it out before it kills us , unless we try very hard . Rubbing alcohol is either a different alcohol ( commonly isopropyl alcohol ) , and/or it is "" denatured , "" which means that something vile has been added to it to make it taste bad and/or be more poisonous . You really do n't want to drink rubbing alcohol ."
1,"Black holes are objects in space that are so dense and have such strong gravitational force that nothing, not even light, can escape from them. They are formed when a star collapses in on itself at the end of its life, and they can be very small (just a few times the mass of our sun) or very large (hundreds or even thousands of times the mass of our sun). Earth and other planets in our solar system orbit around the sun, and the sun orbits around the center of our Milky Way galaxy. There are many black holes in our galaxy, but they are usually very far away from us, so it is very unlikely that Earth will ever come into contact with one. Even if Earth were to somehow get close to a black hole, the strong gravitational forces of the black hole would not allow Earth to just pass through it. Instead, the black hole's gravity would pull Earth and everything on it towards it, potentially causing serious damage or destruction. So it's a good thing that Earth has not come into contact with a black hole!"
1,"Brain scanning, also known as brain imaging, is a technique that allows doctors and researchers to visualize the activity and structure of the brain. There are several different types of brain scanning techniques, including:



Computed Tomography (CT): This technique uses x-rays to create detailed images of the brain.



Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): This technique uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce detailed images of the brain.



Positron Emission Tomography (PET): This technique uses a small amount of radioactive material to produce detailed images of the brain's activity.



Functional MRI (fMRI): This technique measures blood flow in the brain to identify areas of the brain that are active.



Brain scanning is often used to diagnose medical conditions, such as brain tumors, strokes, and injuries, as well as to study the brain's function in healthy individuals. It is a non-invasive procedure, which means it does not involve any incisions or injections. However, some brain scanning techniques, such as PET and fMRI, may involve the injection of a small amount of a radioactive tracer or other substance into the bloodstream."
0,"Some other people gave some good answers , so I 'm not going to repeat their points . However , I 'd like to add a couple of points : 1 ) Lack of biodiversity . If you grow crops that are nearly genetically identical , they ca n't adapt well if environmental conditions change . While you may see greater crop yields or improved nutrition in the short term , growing GM crops could be an issue in the long term . 2 ) Conplicated copyright issues . Could someone copyright certain genes ? If so , that would raise a ton of ethical issues . There is , of course , also the strong probability that GM crop use would only serve the interests of richer farmers , while the average farmer would just face increased competition . Edit : left out a word"
0,"Maybe relevant : You only dream in REM periods of your sleep cycle . This is just 20 - 30 % of your bed time . In the other time you are half - awake and usually do not dream . Something i found in the [ internetz ] ( URL_0 ): It seems likely that all of us forget 95 - 99 % of our dreams for the very ordinary reason that we sleep right through them and are n't paying attention to remembering anything . One dream researcher suggests that it 's similar to when you are doing something that does n't take much concentration , such as driving on an open road , so you are not paying attention to what you are doing ."
0,"It depends on your tax rate. Multiply your marginal rate (including state, if applicable) by your 3.1% to figure out how much you are saving through the deduction, then subtract that from the 3.1% to get the effective rate on the mortgage. For example, if you are in the 28% bracket with no state tax impact from the mortgage, your effective rate on the mortgage is 2.232%. This also assumes you'd still itemize deductions without the mortgage, otherwise, the effective deduction is less. Others have pointed out more behavioral reasons for wanting to pay off the car first, but from a purely financial impact, this is the way to analyze it. This is also your risk-free rate to compare additional investing to (after taking into account taxes on investments)."
1,"MVP, or mitral valve prolapse, is a common condition in which one of the heart's valves doesn't close properly. During pregnancy, the increased blood volume and hormonal changes can sometimes cause the symptoms of MVP to worsen. It is important to discuss any concerns you have about your MVP with your obstetrician or primary care provider.

If you are experiencing an increase in heart palpitations or extra heartbeats during your pregnancy, it is important to let your healthcare provider know. It is possible that your provider may recommend some lifestyle changes or medications to help manage your symptoms. For example, they may suggest avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and tobacco, as these substances can sometimes trigger heart palpitations. They may also recommend practicing relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to help reduce stress and ease symptoms.

In some cases, medication may be necessary to manage the symptoms of MVP. However, it is important to note that many medications are not safe to take during pregnancy, so it is important to discuss your options with your healthcare provider. They will be able to recommend the best treatment plan for you based on your specific needs and the stage of your pregnancy.

Overall, it is important to continue working closely with your healthcare provider to manage your MVP and any related symptoms during your pregnancy. They will be able to help you make the best decisions for your health and the health of your baby."
0,"In a publicly traded company , anyone can buy shares . They are thus investing in the company . Their say in how the company is actually run is limited . Usually virtually the only say they have is in the election of the Board of Directors . Investors in a privately held company sometimes invest in return for shares , but that is n't the only possible model . They may simply own a percentage of the company . In rare cases , they do n't own any part of the company , but invest in return for something else , such as a fixed return on their investment or rights to use some asset of the company . Private investors , if they are large investors , often have a substantial say in the running of the company . They can demand a seat on the Board ( and often do ) ."
0,"The needle is very long so that it reaches the heart . It 's pretty far in there . It 's not too big around , and your heart is a big muscle , so it can close the hole without too much trouble . The adrenaline is a strong stimulant , which gets the heart pumping harder and faster ."
0,It gets people 's attention . Colored ribbons have little to do with breast cancer ...
0,"It ’s a really good middle ground between having enough beats to explore the chord you ’re on on the progression while also being a small enough number that our brains can easily keep track of it . It ’s also really nice because it has clear subdivisions they are also small and convenient to use . The problem with five is that it ’s a bit long , so our brains do n’t keep track quite as well with where we are , especially given the way that we use “ down - beats ” in music . We alternate between “ down - beats ” and the “ back - beat ” as a way of providing a sort of constant in the music to keep us grounded . This is the alternating between the deep bass drum and the snare in most rock . In 4/4 , the length of time between the down and up beats will be constant ( unless you ’re fiddling around with the meter ) , which helps keep the music grounded . In 3/4 or 5/4 , there ’s no way to , within a single measure , have an amount of time between down and up beats that is equal . Think of a waltz , which would be in 3/4 , and how it has a down - up - up feel that gives it a nice airiness ."
0,"I think everybody else explained it well , but I like pictures , so I 'm going to give you some pictures . Submachine gun . A small weapon that fires pistol caliber rounds , fully automatic , short range . [ MP5 ] ( URL_1 ) [ new , unnamed SIG ] ( URL_15 ) [ , Uzi ] ( URL_0 ) Assault Rifle . Primary military weapon . Capable of automatic fire , but not usually used that way because they are hard to control . Accurate at long range . [ m16 ] ( URL_6 ) , [ M4A1 ] ( URL_12 ) , America 's current standard - issue rifle . Notece the 3 - way selector switch , and [ multitude ] ( URL_3 ) [ of ] ( URL_14 ) [ customizability ] ( URL_5 ) [ options ] ( URL_2 ) , and [ AK-47 , invented in Russia , cheaply produced and used by insurgencies around the world ] ( URL_11 ) Machine gun : large weapon made for sustained fire . Almost always mounted or emplaced , not to be used without support . [ Vickers ] ( URL_7 ) , [ LMG ] ( URL_8 ) , [ browning ] ( URL_9 ) [ M2 ] ( URL_13 ) , [ ( twin browning ) ] ( URL_10 ) . While [ gatling guns ] ( URL_4 ) serve a similar purpose , they usually do n't count ."
1,"Sometimes people can feel like someone is near them or watching them even if they can't see that person. This is often called a ""sixth sense"" because it's a sense that people don't normally have. It's not a real sense like seeing, hearing, or touching, but some people believe they can feel it anyway. There are a few different ways that people might explain this feeling. One possibility is that people can pick up on subtle cues or changes in their environment that they might not be consciously aware of. For example, if someone is standing behind you, you might feel a slight change in the air pressure or temperature, or you might hear them breathing or moving slightly. Your brain might then interpret these cues as a sign that someone is nearby, even if you can't see them. Another possibility is that people might be able to sense when someone is looking at them or paying attention to them. Some research has suggested that people can unconsciously detect when they are being watched, even if they can't see the person who is watching them. This might be because our brains are wired to pay attention to anything that might be a threat or a source of danger. So, to sum it up, the ""feeling"" you get when you think someone is near you or watching you might be a combination of different things. It could be your brain picking up on subtle changes in your environment, or it could be your brain detecting when someone is paying attention to you. Some people might be more sensitive to these things than others, which is why some people might feel this ""sixth sense"" more strongly than others."
1,"Rubbing alcohol, also known as isopropyl alcohol, is a type of alcohol that is often used as a disinfectant. It is not meant to be consumed by humans and can be very dangerous if ingested. Here's why:

Rubbing alcohol can be poisonous: If you drink a large amount of rubbing alcohol, it can be toxic and cause serious health problems, such as vomiting, stomach pain, dizziness, and difficulty breathing. In severe cases, it can even lead to coma or death.

Rubbing alcohol can damage your organs: Drinking rubbing alcohol can also damage your internal organs, such as your liver and kidneys, which are responsible for filtering toxins out of your body.

Rubbing alcohol has a strong, unpleasant taste: Rubbing alcohol has a strong, chemical taste that most people would find unpleasant. It is not meant to be mixed into drinks or consumed in any way.

So, it is very important to never drink rubbing alcohol or any other household cleaning product. These products are meant to clean surfaces and are not safe for human consumption."
1,"Sure! I'd be happy to explain the difference between the UK, Great Britain, Britain, and England. The United Kingdom (UK) is a country located off the northwest coast of Europe. It is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Great Britain is an island located off the northwest coast of Europe. It is made up of three countries: England, Scotland, and Wales. Britain is often used to refer to the United Kingdom (UK) or Great Britain. So, it can refer to either the UK (which includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland) or Great Britain (which includes England, Scotland, and Wales). England is a country located on the island of Great Britain. It is one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom (UK). I hope that helps clarify the difference between these terms! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"If you receive Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits and your financial situation improves, you may be required to repay some or all of your benefits. This can happen if you are no longer considered disabled according to the Social Security Administration's (SSA) definition, or if you have other sources of income or assets that make you ineligible for SSDI.If you are receiving SSDI and your financial situation improves, it is important to report the change to the SSA as soon as possible. This can help you avoid overpayment of benefits and the need to repay them in the future. The SSA will review your case to determine if you are still eligible for SSDI based on your current financial situation.If you are found to be no longer eligible for SSDI due to an improvement in your financial situation, you may be required to repay any benefits that you received after your financial situation changed. The SSA will send you a notice explaining the amount that you owe and how to make the repayment.It is important to note that if you are receiving SSDI, you are required to report any changes in your financial situation to the SSA. This includes changes in your income, assets, and employment status. Failure to report these changes can result in overpayment of benefits and the need to repay them in the future."
1,"Cold temperatures can affect the economy in a number of ways. For example, if it is very cold, people may be less likely to go outside and shop or participate in other activities that involve spending money. This can result in lower sales for businesses that rely on foot traffic or outdoor activities, such as restaurants, entertainment venues, and tourist attractions.

In addition, cold weather can increase the demand for certain types of goods and services, such as heating oil, blankets, and warm clothing. This can lead to higher prices for these items, which can affect people's spending habits.

Overall, cold temperatures can have a measurable impact on the economy, but it is important to note that there are many other factors that can also influence economic activity, such as changes in employment, consumer confidence, and government policies."
0,"Hi,Thanks for asking.Based on your query, my opinion is as follows.1. Uric acid levels are mildly elevated.2. Go on complete vegetarian diet. Non-veg food is rich in uric acid.3. Deposition can occur in joints leading to arthritis or in various organs. Even uric acid stones in kidney can be formed. Organ failure can occurAny further queries, happy to help again."
0,Same reason people meet entities when under the influence of certain drugs ; your brain likes personifying the abstract blobs of information that leaked into your consciousness .
0,"It 's not that we can not monitor them simultaneously , it 's that they * can not possibly * be simultaneously known . This stems from the basic postulates of quantum mechanics . The uncertainty of these two variables is fundamental in nature , not a measurement issue . The uncertainty is intrinsic to the particle , as it has wavelike properties . Now , it 's not really possible to say * why * they 're like this - it 's just how the universe is . It 's pretty simple to show how . By doing some maths you can arrive at the relationship between the uncertainties in position and momenta , given the five postulates and some experimental verification to work off ."
1,"Countries can have a lot of debt for a variety of reasons. One reason is that they may have spent more money than they have taken in through taxes and other sources of income. For example, a government may decide to invest in infrastructure projects, such as building roads or schools, or may decide to provide financial assistance to individuals or businesses. These types of expenses can be expensive and may require borrowing money in order to pay for them.

Another reason a country may have a lot of debt is because it has experienced economic challenges, such as a recession or financial crisis. During these times, a country may need to borrow money in order to continue paying its bills and supporting its citizens.

When a country borrows money, it typically does so by selling bonds to investors. A bond is a type of loan that pays a fixed rate of interest over a certain period of time. When a government sells bonds, it is essentially borrowing money from the people or institutions that buy the bonds. The government then uses the money it has borrowed to pay for the expenses it has incurred.

The amount of debt a country has as a percentage of its GDP, or gross domestic product, is a measure of how much debt the country has relative to the size of its economy. A high debt-to-GDP ratio can be a concern because it may indicate that a country is having difficulty paying back its debts. However, it's important to note that a high debt-to-GDP ratio is not always a problem, as it can also be a result of a country investing in its future growth."
1,"Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant, which means it slows down the activity of the brain and the body's systems. When a person drinks alcohol regularly, their brain becomes used to the presence of alcohol and adjusts its function accordingly. When that person then suddenly stops drinking, their brain is no longer receiving the alcohol it has become used to, and it can cause an overactive response in the brain, leading to seizures. Seizures can be a very serious complication of alcohol withdrawal and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. It is important for individuals experiencing alcohol withdrawal to receive medical treatment in order to prevent seizures and other potentially serious complications."
1,"!
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0,"Hi. I would suggest taking an advice from the doctor about getting steroids and anti-histamine. It may be a localized reaction to anti-venom or maybe sequelae of snake bite or another possibility. It may be an infection that can be controlled with antibiotics, make sure he has got anti-tetanus vaccine or immunoglobulin after snake bite. I am pretty sure he is getting checked for his CBC, kidney functions, PT-INR (prothrombin-international normalized ratio).  For more information consult an internal medicine physician online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/internal-medicine-physician"
1,"\nWhen a candle burns, the heat from the flame melts the wax near the wick. The liquid wax is then drawn up the wick and vaporized by the heat of the flame. The vaporized wax is then broken down into smaller molecules, which combine with oxygen in the air to form water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other small molecules. These small molecules are much less dense than the liquid wax, so they rise up into the air and escape from the candle, leaving behind the solid wax that remains in the candle. As the candle burns, more and more of the wax is converted into these small molecules, which is why the wax eventually disappears and the candle goes out. Does this make sense?"
1,"Sure! Cricket is a sport that is played between two teams of eleven players. It is played on a large oval-shaped field, and the center of the field is called the pitch.

One team is trying to score as many runs as possible, while the other team is trying to get all of the players out. The team that is batting tries to hit the ball and run between two sets of three small sticks (called wickets) at the other end of the pitch. The team that is fielding tries to catch the ball or hit the wickets with the ball to get the batsmen out.

The team that is batting has two batsmen on the pitch at a time, and they take turns hitting the ball and running between the wickets. Each time they successfully run between the wickets, they score one run. The fielding team tries to get the batsmen out by catching the ball after it has been hit, or by hitting the wickets with the ball.

The game is divided into innings, and each team gets to bat and field for one innings each. The team that scores the most runs wins the game.

Does that help? Let me know if you have any more questions about cricket."
1,"A cutter is a person who operates a machine that cuts materials into specific shapes or sizes. This can be done using various cutting tools and techniques, depending on the type of material being cut and the desired shape or size. Cutters may work in a variety of settings, including manufacturing plants, construction sites, and machine shops. They may use manual or computer-controlled cutting machines to perform their work. In some cases, a cutter may also be responsible for setting up and maintaining the cutting equipment."
1,"There are a few different techniques that cameramen and directors can use to film actors looking in a mirror without showing the camera or crew in the reflection. Here are a few possibilities: Using a wider lens: By using a lens with a wider field of view, the camera can be positioned farther away from the mirror, which reduces the chances of the camera or crew being reflected in the mirror. Filming from an angle: Instead of filming the actor directly head-on, the camera can be positioned at an angle to the mirror, so that the reflection in the mirror is not visible to the camera. Using a one-way mirror: A one-way mirror is a type of glass that is partially reflective and partially transparent. It allows people on one side of the mirror to see through it, while people on the other side see their reflection. A camera could be positioned on the side of the mirror where the reflection is not visible, while the actor is positioned on the side where the reflection is visible. Using special effects: In some cases, the reflection in the mirror may be added in post-production using special effects software. This can be done if the camera and crew are reflected in the mirror during filming, or if it is not possible to get the desired shot using one of the other techniques mentioned above. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"When a company pays for a commercial to be aired on television, they typically purchase a certain number of airings at a negotiated rate. The number of airings and the frequency at which they are shown can vary depending on the specific agreement between the company and the television network. In some cases, a commercial may be shown multiple times in the same break because it was part of the agreement for the company to purchase a certain number of airings at that time slot. In other cases, it may be due to a scheduling error or oversight on the part of the television network. But in general, companies pay for the air time that their commercials are shown, and they have some control over how often and when their commercials are shown."
1,"Developers want to make phones and tablets thinner because it makes them more portable and easier to carry around. People also tend to prefer devices that are thin and lightweight, so making devices thinner can be seen as a way to make them more attractive to customers. Additionally, using smaller technology can help make the devices thinner while also allowing them to have more powerful components and features. So overall, making devices thinner can be a way to make them more convenient and appealing to users while also improving their performance."
0,"By definition, actively managed funds will underperform passive index funds as a whole. Or more specifically: The aggregate performance of all actively managed portfolio of publicly-tradable assets will have equal performance to those of passively managed portfolios. Which taken with premise two: Actively managed funds will charge higher fees than passively managed funds Results in: In general, lower-fee investment vehicles (e.g. passive index investments) with broad enough diversification to the desired risk exposure will outperform higher-fee options But don't take my wonkish approach, from a more practical perspective consider:"
0,Well it 's unlikely they 'll be on time for anything ever again .
0,"Maybe the location isn't yet, but will soon become a new loss.  For example older soon out of warranty equipment, new tax laws in the locality soon to take affect or even just declining sales over the past periods of measurement. Perhaps labor disputes or other locality issues make running the store difficult.   There is the possibility that the land the location occupies is worth more sold to the new big box retailer than it will be in the next 10 years of operation. In some cases, companies want to have a ton of cash on hand, or would sell assets to pay off debt."
0,"It comes from your bladder so it is urine , even if the urea content is very low . Urine usually is mostly water , otherwise you would pee paste ."
0,"I 'd suspect "" almost certainly "" is quite a bit of an overstatement . I 've shocked myself at least two dozen times with the current coming from my wall , and while it hurts like a bitch , i 've never come close to dying . And while people * can * survive lightning strikes , I also suspect you have an overestimated view of how many people survive direct lightning strikes . It all depends on * how * you 're being electrocuted ; proximity , how the current flows through your body , etc . tl;dr : Your adjectives seem backwards"
1,"Sure! ""Who"" and ""whom"" are pronouns that we use to ask questions or to refer to people in sentences. ""Who"" is the subject pronoun, which means it is used when the person is doing the action in the sentence. ""Whom"" is the object pronoun, which means it is used when the person is receiving the action in the sentence.\n\nHere are some examples to help clarify the difference:\n\n""Who is coming to the party?"" - In this sentence, ""who"" is the subject pronoun because it is referring to the person who is coming to the party.\n\n""Whom did you invite to the party?"" - In this sentence, ""whom"" is the object pronoun because it is referring to the person who is being invited to the party.\n\nIf you're still unsure about which one to use, you can try substituting ""he"" or ""she"" for ""who"" and ""him"" or ""her"" for ""whom"" in the sentence to see which one makes more sense.\n\nFor example:\n\n""Who is coming to the party?"" can be changed to ""She is coming to the party.""\n\n""Whom did you invite to the party?"" can be changed to ""You invited her to the party.""\n\nIf the sentence still makes sense with the substitution, then you know you have the right pronoun.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"A dual core processor has two cores, while a 6-core processor has six cores. The cores are essentially small processors within the main processor (CPU) that allow it to perform multiple tasks at once. 
The clock speed, measured in GHz, refers to how fast the processor can perform tasks. A processor with a higher clock speed will generally be able to perform tasks faster than a processor with a lower clock speed. 
So, a dual-core processor that runs at 4 GHz and a 6-core processor that runs at 4 GHz will have different performance capabilities. The 6-core processor will generally be able to perform tasks faster and more efficiently than the dual-core processor, because it has more cores that can work on different tasks at the same time. 
For example, if you are running multiple programs on your computer at the same time, the 6-core processor will be able to split the work among its cores and complete the tasks faster than the dual-core processor, which can only work on one task at a time. 
I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"The idea that ""jerks get all the girls"" is a stereotype that has been perpetuated by media and culture. It suggests that people who are rude, disrespectful, or otherwise unpleasant are more successful at attracting romantic partners than those who are kind and considerate.\n\nHowever, this stereotype is not based on any scientific evidence and is not true in reality. In fact, research has shown that people who are kind, compassionate, and empathetic tend to have more successful and fulfilling relationships. These qualities are attractive to others because they show that a person is capable of caring for and supporting their partner.\n\nIt's important to remember that everyone is different and has their own preferences when it comes to what they find attractive in a partner. Just because someone is considered a ""jerk"" by some people does not mean that they will be unsuccessful at finding a romantic partner. It's always best to be yourself and treat others with kindness and respect, regardless of whether you are trying to attract a romantic partner or not."
1,"It is generally not a good idea to get a mortgage that you cannot afford. If you take out a mortgage that is too large for you to comfortably make the monthly payments, you may struggle to keep up with your payments and could end up defaulting on the loan. This can have serious negative consequences, including damage to your credit score, the loss of your home, and legal action against you.If you are having difficulty affording a mortgage, there are several things you can try:Shop around for the best mortgage rates and terms. Different lenders may offer different rates and terms, and you may be able to find a mortgage that is more affordable for you.Consider a shorter loan term. A shorter loan term means higher monthly payments, but you will pay off the loan faster and pay less in interest over the life of the loan.Try to reduce your other expenses. Look for ways to cut costs, such as by reducing your monthly bills or finding a cheaper place to live.Consider getting a roommate or renting out a room to help cover your mortgage payments.Consult with a financial advisor or housing counselor to get advice on how to manage your finances and find an affordable mortgage.In general, it is important to carefully consider your financial situation before taking out a mortgage, and to make sure that you can afford the monthly payments."
1,"Sometimes the director is the person who is responsible for bringing the story that was written by the writer to life on the screen. They work with the actors to decide how the characters should say their lines and move around, and they also work with the people in charge of the sets, costumes, and special effects to make sure everything looks the way it should. The director is kind of like the conductor of an orchestra - they bring all the different pieces together to make the movie work. So, while the writer is responsible for creating the story and the characters, the director is responsible for bringing it all to life and making sure everything runs smoothly. Does that help?"
1,"The terms ""white"" and ""black"" to describe race are not based on the actual colors of people's skin. Instead, they are social constructs that have been used to categorize people based on their race. The use of these terms to describe race is a relatively recent development in human history and has varied over time and place. In general, the terms ""white"" and ""black"" have been used to differentiate between people of European ancestry and people of African ancestry, respectively. However, these terms are not accurate or precise, as there is a wide range of skin tones and physical characteristics within each racial group. It is important to note that race is a complex and multifaceted concept that is not solely determined by physical characteristics. It is often used to categorize people based on social, cultural, and historical factors as well."
1,"A decision network is a type of graphical model that is used to represent and reason about decision-making processes. It is a tool that helps individuals or organizations make choices by providing a structured way to identify and evaluate potential options.



In a decision network, the nodes represent variables or states, and the edges represent relationships or dependencies between the variables. The network is used to represent the possible outcomes of a decision and the associated probabilities or costs.



Decision networks can be used in a variety of contexts, including business, economics, engineering, and public policy. They can help decision-makers analyze complex systems and evaluate the trade-offs between different options. They can also be used to identify the optimal course of action based on the available information and the desired outcomes.



Decision networks are often used in conjunction with other tools, such as decision trees, utility theory, and game theory, to help make more informed decisions."
1,"When you update the software on an electronic device, you are essentially making changes to the instructions that the device follows in order to perform its various tasks. In order for these changes to take effect, the device needs to be restarted so that it can begin following the updated instructions.

Think of it like a recipe for making a cake. The recipe is a set of instructions that tell you what ingredients to use and how to mix them together to make a cake. If you want to change the recipe, you need to update the instructions by adding or removing certain ingredients. In order to follow the updated recipe, you need to start from the beginning and follow all of the new instructions.

In the same way, when you update the software on an electronic device, you are making changes to the instructions that the device follows. In order for these changes to take effect, the device needs to be restarted so that it can begin following the updated instructions."
0,"It 's called Orthostatic Hypotension . Basically , it means that your blood pressure drops suddenly . It 's pretty normal ."
1,"It is not uncommon for infants to vomit occasionally, especially after feeding. However, if your infant is experiencing frequent vomiting or has other concerning symptoms, it is important to contact a healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. Grey or green stool can sometimes be a sign of an underlying issue, such as an infection or intolerance to a particular food. It is important to monitor your infant's symptoms and contact a healthcare provider if you are concerned.

In the meantime, here are a few things you can try to help your infant feel more comfortable:

Keep your infant hydrated: Offer small amounts of breast milk or formula frequently to help prevent dehydration.

Avoid solid foods: While your infant is experiencing vomiting and diarrhea, it is best to avoid solid foods and offer clear fluids instead. This will give their digestive system a chance to rest and recover.

Use a humidifier: A humidifier can help to add moisture to the air, which can help to soothe your infant's throat and reduce vomiting.

Administer an over-the-counter medication: If your infant is over the age of 6 months, you may consider administering an over-the-counter medication such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen to help reduce any discomfort or fever.

It is important to remember to always follow the dosage instructions and to never give a medication to an infant without consulting a healthcare provider.

If your infant's symptoms persist or worsen, or if you are concerned in any way, it is important to contact a healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance."
0,There's two types of categories at play that define currency types - but I think the first is more like what you are after.  The first is there are essentially three currency types now recognised - see them described here: http://finance.mapsofworld.com/money/types/ The second is currencies can be categorised by the type of economy from which they are generated (reserve/commodity/etc) - see them described here: http://www.forextraders.com/learn-forex-trading-course/major-currency-pairs.html
0,"It 's a call for a non - binding resolution "" suggesting "" that it be broken up . They can make any suggestion they want . But what they can do is they can fine Google for not following their laws . They 're able to do that fine because google has operations in Europe , and so like with all corporations in all countries they have to follow the laws of the countries they do business in ."
1,"Background laughter, also known as a ""laugh track,"" is a recording of a live audience laughing that is added to a television show or movie during post-production. It is often used in comedy shows to help create a sense of atmosphere and to let the viewer know when a joke has been made.

One reason that laugh tracks are used is because they can help to create a sense of community and shared experience for the viewer. When you watch a comedy show with a laugh track, it can feel like you are part of a larger group of people all enjoying the same jokes. This can be especially helpful if you are watching the show alone, as it can help to create a sense of social connection.

Another reason that laugh tracks are used is because they can help to set the tone for a show and let the viewer know when they are supposed to laugh. In a show like 2 1/2 Men, the laugh track can help to signal to the viewer that a joke has been made and that they should expect to find it funny.

Overall, laugh tracks are used in comedy shows to help create a sense of atmosphere and to let the viewer know when a joke has been made. They can also help to create a sense of community and shared experience for the viewer."
0,It is the first time I encounter redemption programme and I would like to know what are my options here You can hold on to the shares and automatically receive 2.25 SEK per share some time after 31-May; depending on how fast the company and its bank process the payouts. Alternatively you can trade in the said window for whatever the market is offering. how is this different from paying the dividend? I don't know much about Sweden laws. Structuring this way may be tax beneficial. The other benefit in in company's books the shareholders capital is reduced. can I trade these redemption shares during these 2 weeks in May? What is the point of trading them if they have fixed price? Yes you can. If you need money sooner ... generally the price will be discounted by few cents to cover the interest for the balance days.
1,"Heat-seeking missiles, also known as infrared homing missiles, are designed to detect and follow the heat emitted by a target, such as an aircraft or vehicle. These missiles use a passive infrared seeker, which means that they do not emit any energy of their own and rely on detecting the heat emitted by the target.\n\nThe missile uses a sensor to detect the infrared radiation, or heat, coming from the target. The sensor is typically located in the nose of the missile, and it is able to pick up on the differences in temperature between the target and its surroundings. The missile then uses this information to guide itself towards the target.\n\nHeat-seeking missiles are able to recognize the sun as a hot object because it is a very bright and hot source of infrared radiation. However, the sun is so bright and hot that it can sometimes cause problems for the missile's seeker. If the missile is pointed directly at the sun, the sensor may become overwhelmed and unable to pick up on the heat signature of the intended target. In this case, the missile may lose its lock on the target and fail to hit it.\n\nOverall, heat-seeking missiles are designed to detect and follow the heat emitted by a target, and they are able to recognize the sun as a hot object. However, the sun's brightness and heat can sometimes cause problems for the missile's seeker, which can make it difficult for the missile to accurately track its intended target."
1,"Yes, dividends are typically included in the calculation of earnings per share (EPS). EPS is a financial metric that measures the profitability of a company on a per-share basis. It is calculated by dividing the company's net income by the number of outstanding shares of common stock. Dividends are a form of distribution of a company's profits to its shareholders, and they are typically paid out of the company's net income. As such, dividends are included in the calculation of EPS because they are a part of the company's net income.To calculate EPS, you can use the following formula:EPS = (Net Income - Dividends on Preferred Stock) / Average Number of Outstanding SharesThis formula takes into account the company's net income, which includes dividends paid on preferred stock, and divides it by the average number of outstanding shares of common stock. The result is the earnings per share for the company.It's important to note that there are different types of EPS, such as basic EPS and diluted EPS, which take into account different factors and may be calculated differently. Basic EPS only considers the number of common shares outstanding, while diluted EPS takes into account the potential dilution of earnings that could occur if options or warrants were exercised or if convertible securities were converted to common stock."
0,"When I was a kid , my dad would sometimes make this joke : "" You know how people in the Navy will cure someone 's toothache ? They stomp on their feet ! "" As kids we laughed , because of course hurting a different part of your body wo n't make the original pain go away . However , there are different types of pain , such as an ache , a cut , a burn , a bruise , etc . Some people experience emotional and mental pain . This pain is much , much more difficult to treat , and people do n't like to talk about it much . Unfortunately , some people suffer greatly from this pain and do not take steps to properly heal their wounds . Instead , they try to distract themselves , or somehow channel that inner pain into an external pain . It 's like when you feel dumb and slap your forehead , or you 're upset and jokingly ' hit ' your head against the wall , only to a much greater degree . When the pain is inside you , in your thoughts and your emotions , it can be very hard to realize that there are ways to treat those wounds . Sometimes people learn poor behaviors just to cope ."
1,"It is understandable that you are concerned about your child's lump on their chest. It is important to have any new or unusual lumps or bumps checked by a medical professional. While it is possible that the lump is benign (non-cancerous) and not a cause for concern, it is important to have it evaluated to determine the cause and appropriate treatment, if necessary.

There are many different potential causes for a lump on the chest, including a cyst, an abscess, an inflamed lymph node, or a lipoma (a benign fatty tumor). The only way to determine the cause of the lump is to have it examined by a doctor.

I recommend that you schedule an appointment with your child's pediatrician or a dermatologist to have the lump evaluated. The doctor will likely ask about your child's medical history and perform a physical examination of the lump. They may also recommend additional tests, such as a biopsy or imaging studies, to help determine the cause of the lump.

In the meantime, it is important to continue to monitor the lump and see if it changes in size or becomes painful. If you notice any changes or if your child experiences any other concerning symptoms, such as fever or difficulty breathing, it is important to contact your child's doctor right away."
0,"The flag you see on top of the Dukes ' of Hazzard car , what most people call the Confederate Flag these days , was one of several battle flags used by southern forces during the Civil War . If that was the last time it was used , it would bear no more than a lingering whiff of racism and be mostly unknown to the general public . However , in the 50s and 60s that flag was adopted by Klan groups , white supremacists , segregationists , and general racists in their fight against black civil rights . It 's just a St. Andrew 's cross and some stars , but the racists of the 20th century took it as their symbol , and their symbol it remains . People try to reuse it , at times it 's seen as campy or ironic , but it 's like a swastika . The stain remains ."
0,"Probably for the same reason English conversations have random Spanish words in them , * compadre * . I 'm an * aficionado * of language so I tend to pay attention to language even if I know * nada * about Spanish ( that 's not actually true , I took Spanish in high school ... a decade ago ... so I know * very slightly * more than nada ) . Maybe they 're just using random English because it sounds * suave * or * macho * . Did you see them later in the * cafeteria * ? Anyway , there are some English loanwords that have made it into the colloquial Spanish in America , even if English is way better at stealing words from other languages . All that said , it 's likely they were * code - switching * . Language is n't just rote memorization and rote recall of words that you know . There 's an entire section of the brain dedicated to language . When you know multiple languages you 're storing different symbols for the same concepts and sometimes as you speak in one language your brain reaches for one language 's word and recalls the other . Often it 's because the word in one language is used more or , for you , more closely associated with the concept so when you speak it 's more natural and easier to grab that word first , so you do . This can even be true culturally , so that many people in the same area use the same word even though it 's foreign - sometimes even the people who * are n't multilingual * , which is how loanwords get introduced into a language . The multilingual people use it so often around the people who only know the one language that it replaces the native word . When people make those switches , it 's called code - switching . The vast majority of the time it 's subconscious and they probably wo n't even notice unless you point it out to them ."
1,"Gold has been used as a form of currency and a representation of wealth for many centuries because it has several properties that make it well-suited for this purpose.

First, gold is abundant enough that it can be easily mined, but it is not so abundant that it loses value. This means that it can be traded for other goods and services without losing its value over time.

Second, gold is durable and does not corrode or tarnish. This means that it can be stored for long periods of time without degrading, making it a reliable store of value.

Third, gold is easy to transport and divide into smaller units, making it convenient to use as a form of currency.

Finally, gold has a long history of being used as a form of currency and a symbol of wealth, which has helped to establish its value and make it widely accepted.

So, while food is an essential good, it is not as well-suited as gold to be used as a form of currency because it spoils and is not as durable or convenient to transport and divide."
0,"If you 're asking who or whom , think about how the answer will be phrased . If "" he "" then ask who . If "" him "" then ask whom . * "" To whom it may concern "" - it concerns him . * "" Who wanted the sushi ? "" - he wanted the sushi . * "" Whom did you expect at this meeting ? "" - we expected him at the meeting . * "" Who 's going to clean this up ? "" - he will clean this up ."
1,"Push notifications are a way for apps to send you updates and information, even when the app is not open on your phone. Here's how it works: 1. The app developer creates a notification server that can send messages to the app. 2. When you install the app on your phone, the app asks for your permission to send you push notifications. If you agree, your phone will send a special token to the app's notification server. 3. When the app developer wants to send you a notification, they send a message to the notification server. The server then sends the notification to your phone, along with the special token. 4. Your phone's operating system sees the special token and knows to send the notification to the app. 5. The app receives the notification and displays it on your phone, even if the app is not currently open. That's how push notifications work! Do you have any more questions?"
0,"Yes, it is possible.  Although there may be red tape for a business account, Alliant Credit Union offers completely online signup and their representatives are reachable by email. You'll probably need to send in the LLC articles this way http://www.alliantcu.com/checking-accounts.html (as pointed out by @littleadv this site defaults to ""personal checking"" accounts, there is a business checking tab which doesn't generate a direct link, some might miss that) And even if there are a ton of regulations that some pencil pushers at larger banks anecdotally cite (without citing), there will be enough banks that don't care. Good Luck"
1,"A one-time pad is a type of cipher that is used to encrypt and decrypt messages. It is considered to be the most secure form of encryption because it is impossible to crack if used correctly.

Here's how you can use a one-time pad cipher:

Generate a random key: The key is a series of random numbers or letters that will be used to encrypt and decrypt the message. The key should be as long as the message you want to send.

Encrypt the message: To encrypt the message, you will need to use the key and the message to create a new, encrypted message. This can be done using a simple mathematical operation called exclusive or (XOR).

Send the encrypted message: Once the message is encrypted, you can send it to the person you want to receive it. They will need the key to decrypt the message.

Decrypt the message: The person receiving the message can use the key to decrypt the message and read it.

It is important to keep the key secret and to use a different key for each message you send. If the same key is used more than once, it becomes possible for someone to crack the cipher and read the message."
0,"SAS and SATA are serial versions of SCSI and ATA . SAS and SATA provide better speed and some additional capabilities over their predecessors . SAS , and SCSI before it , have been typically used in servers and high - end workstations . ATA and SATA are typically used in lower - end applications . These days , think of SAS as fast as enough for multiple users ( hence servers ) and SATA as fast enough for one single user ( hence laptops , desktops ) . The lines blur a little in some applications ( like large SAN units with dozens of SATA drives ) , but this is ELI5 . Th different form factors are for different applications . Smaller drives fit smaller machines but usually cost more . 2.5 are usually used in laptops or in blade servers , which are very compact high - performance machines . Cache is a bit of actual memory , which is a lot , a LOT faster than the HD itself . There are many ways to use cache , but typically , when your computer tells your hard drive to read a chunk of data , it reads that chunk plus the next few chunks and puts the whole thing in cache . It is very likely that sequential chunks will be required by the computer , so that when it asks for the next one , it is already in the cache and can be delivered much faster . To understand a hybrid disk , you need to understand SSDs . SSDs are solid state drives , they are a quantity of actual memory that presents itself to a system as if it were a disk . They are a lot faster than traditional HDs , but they are a lot more expensive . Enter the hybrid drive : it has a large conventional hard drive and a small SSD inside the same unit . This can be seen by your system as two different drives , one very fast and small , the other slow but large . Some systems can use the SSD portion of a hybrid drive as cache , but in this case a lot larger than your typical cache . It works as before , trying to read ahead what you might need next , but also making writes faster : when you save something , it saves to the SSD portion , and from your point of view the operation is over . Then the drive copies the data from the SSD to the HD , which is slow but does n't affect you . This gives you the "" feeling "" that you have a very large , very fast drive ."
0,"I 'm not really sure why this is marked as answered but I 'll give it a shot anyway . The real scope of what happens is a bit complicated for an eli5 because it 's all neurochemistry but here goes : Hallucinogens are chemicals that "" look "" like the molecules your brain uses to talk to itself . The names are n't important , but neurons talk to each other by sending special molecules to other neurons , which catch them with special ' receptors ' . When you take stuff like mushrooms its molecules look similar to the ones your brain uses ( namely serotonin ) . When digested , its molecules enter your blood and go to your brain , where they start attaching to receptors all over your brain , with no plan or reason behind them ! This makes your brain confused since it 's used to receptor binding meaning very specific things : binding in the visual parts of your brain to meaning ' color ' or ' motion ' for example . When the mushrooms molecules are in your brain they tricks it into signalling ' color ' even where there is none ! Your brain then combines the ' color ' signal coming in through your eyes with the mushrooms signal , and you get colors where there are none , or a variety of other visual hallucinations . Since hallucinogens are n't targeted to a specific area of the brain but they just flow with the blood all over , all your brain 's systems ( visual , memory , etc ) start signalling in ways they otherwise would n't ! This leads to strange frames of mind , visual or perceptual distortion , etc . ---- "" Dream states "" sometimes feel very similar due to dreams during sleep arising from synchronized waves of activation passing over your brain . If you think about it it 's a similar mode of action where neurons are stimulated without rhyme or reason , leading to a whacky conscious experience ."
1,"Political parties are generally not classified as ""good guys"" or ""bad guys."" Different people have different opinions about different political parties, and what one person might see as a positive quality about a party, another person might see as a negative quality. Some people might view right-wing parties as ""bad guys"" because they disagree with the policies and ideologies of those parties. Others might view left-wing parties as ""bad guys"" for the same reason. It's important to remember that political parties are made up of people with different ideas and perspectives, and it's possible to have honest and respectful discussions with people who have different political views."
0,"Nope . The FDA just makes sure it wo nt be likely to hurt you . Side effects are going to happen in a certain percentage of users no matter what . The benefit just has to outweigh those . If you had to have no side effects , then well no drugs would exist and we d all die a lot more often . The FDAs job is more to ensure the drug does what it says it does and that all the side effects are properly studied and evaluated . Basically just making sure the drug companies are n't covering anything up or lying to you ."
0,Who says we ca n't ? They 've already domesticated foxes for user as pets
0,They do . It 's called paint . Some random words here to make this long enough to please moderator bot .
1,"MegaUpload was a file hosting and sharing service that allowed users to upload and share large files such as music, movies, and other types of content. RapidShare is another file hosting and sharing service that operates in a similar way. One key difference between the two services is that MegaUpload faced legal challenges and was eventually shut down by the U.S. Department of Justice in 2012. The U.S. government alleged that MegaUpload was being used to distribute and share copyrighted material illegally, and the company's founder, Kim Dotcom, was arrested and charged with various crimes related to copyright infringement. In contrast, RapidShare has not faced similar legal challenges, and as a result, it has continued to operate. However, it is important to note that both MegaUpload and RapidShare have been used to share both legal and illegal content, and it is the responsibility of users to ensure that they are not violating copyright laws when using these or any other file sharing services."
1,"There are a few reasons why shaving razor refills might seem expensive. First, the materials that go into making a razor blade, such as stainless steel and other alloys, can be costly. Additionally, the manufacturing process for razor blades is very precise and requires specialized equipment, which can also contribute to the cost. Finally, Razor companies often use marketing and branding to differentiate their products and make them seem more premium, which can also contribute to the price. So while the cost of making a razor blade might not be extremely high, the final price that consumers pay for the product takes these other factors into account."
0,"You are describing a corporation.  You can set up a corporation to perform business, but if you were using the money for any personal reasons the courts could Pierce the corporate veil and hold you personally liable.  Also, setting up a corporation for purely personal reasons is fraud."
0,"Smaller pixels than what ? We do have small pixels , and they get smaller depending on the device . Look at the iPad 2 versus the "" new "" iPad ( 3rd or 4th generation ) . Both have the same sized screen , but the new iPad has 4 times as many pixels per inch ."
1,"CISPA, or the Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act, is a proposed law that would allow companies and government agencies to share information about cyber threats with each other. The goal of the law is to help protect against cyber attacks, which can be a major threat to individuals, businesses, and governments.

While the idea of sharing information about cyber threats might seem like a good thing, there are concerns about how CISPA would be implemented and what kind of information would be shared. Some people worry that the law could be used to allow companies and government agencies to collect and share personal information about individuals without their knowledge or consent. This could include things like browsing history, emails, and other online activities, which many people consider private.

There are also concerns about how the information shared under CISPA would be used. Some people worry that it could be used for purposes other than just protecting against cyber attacks, such as targeted advertising or political surveillance.

Overall, the debate around CISPA is complex and involves a balance between protecting against cyber threats and preserving individual privacy. It's important to carefully consider the potential implications of this type of legislation before making a decision about whether it is a good idea."
1,"If you went back to 14th century England, you might have a hard time understanding the language spoken there because it would be very different from the English language that we speak today. In the 14th century, the English language was still evolving and changing, and it would have sounded and looked quite different from the English that we know today. It might be difficult to understand the words and sentences being spoken, and you might need to spend some time learning and studying the language in order to be able to communicate with the people who lived in 14th century England."
1,"The term ""security"" generally refers to financial instruments or assets that represent ownership in a company or an obligation to repay a debt. Some common types of securities include:Stock: Stock represents ownership in a company. When you own stock in a company, you are a shareholder and have the right to vote at shareholder meetings and receive dividends.Bonds: A bond is a debt security that represents an obligation to repay a debt. When you buy a bond, you are essentially lending money to the issuer in exchange for regular interest payments and the return of your principal when the bond matures.Mutual funds: A mutual fund is a type of investment vehicle that pools together money from many investors and uses that money to buy a diverse portfolio of securities.Exchange-traded funds (ETFs): An ETF is a type of investment vehicle that tracks the performance of a specific group of securities, such as a particular index or sector of the economy.Options: An option is a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a security at a predetermined price on or before a certain date.Derivatives: A derivative is a financial instrument whose value is derived from the value of an underlying asset, such as a stock, bond, or commodity. Examples of derivatives include futures, options, and swaps.These are just a few examples of securities. There are many other types of securities that exist, and the term ""security"" can encompass a wide range of financial instruments."
1,"Have you ever had a really catchy song stuck in your head, even if you don't really like it? It can be really frustrating, but it's actually a pretty common experience. Here's why it happens:

When you hear a song, your brain stores a little bit of it in your memory. This is so that you can remember the song and sing it to yourself later if you want to. But sometimes, your brain can get stuck on a certain part of a song, and it just keeps playing it over and over again in your head. This is kind of like when you get a stuck record and it keeps playing the same part of a song over and over again.

There are a few different things that can cause a song to get stuck in your head. One reason is that the song is really catchy, which means it's easy to remember and hard to forget. Another reason is that you heard the song a lot recently, so it's still fresh in your memory. Finally, sometimes a song can get stuck in your head if it has a lot of repetition, like the same verse or chorus being repeated over and over again.

There isn't really a way to ""turn off"" the part of your brain that gets a song stuck in your head, but there are a few things you can try to help get the song out of your head. One thing you can do is try to think of a different song and sing it to yourself instead. You can also try distracting yourself with a different activity, like reading a book or going for a walk. Finally, if all else fails, you can try listening to the song all the way through and then see if it gets ""unstuck"" from your head."
1,"Money is something that is used to buy and sell things. People use money instead of bartering, which is when people trade things they have for other things they want. For example, if someone has a cow and they want some rice, they can trade the cow to someone else in exchange for the rice. Money makes it easier to trade because it is a standard way to pay for things. Someone who makes a chair, for example, can use money to buy food instead of having to find someone who has food and wants a chair. Different societies have used many different things as money throughout history, such as shells, beads, and even pieces of metal. In some places, people used gold or silver because these materials were rare and valuable. Today, most countries have their own kind of money, like dollars in the United States or euros in Europe. These are usually made of paper or metal, and they have special marks on them to show that they are real. The government of a country is usually in charge of making and using money."
1,"The sea is made out of salt water because it contains a high amount of dissolved salts, like sodium and chloride. These salts come from rocks on land that have been worn down over time and carried into the ocean by rivers. When the water from rivers flows into the ocean, it mixes with the saltwater of the sea, but it doesn't change the overall salt content of the ocean very much because there is so much more water in the ocean compared to the amount of water that flows into it from rivers. So the sea stays salty even though it is constantly being replenished with fresh water from rivers."
0,"First, don't use Yahoo's mangling of the XBRL data to do financial analysis.  Get it from the horse's mouth: http://www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/companysearch.html Search for Facebook, select the latest 10-Q, and look at the income statement on pg. 6 (helpfully linked in the table of contents).  This is what humans do. When you do this, you see that Yahoo omitted FB's (admittedly trivial) interest expense.  I've seen much worse errors. If you're trying to scrape Yahoo... well do what you must.  You'll do better getting the XBRL data straight from EDGAR and mangling it yourself, but there's a learning curve, and if you're trying to compare lots of companies there's a problem of mapping everybody to a common chart of accounts. Second, assuming you're not using FCF as a valuation metric (which has got some problems)... you don't want to exclude interest expense from the calculation of free cash flow.  This becomes significant for heavily indebted firms. You might as well just start from net income and adjust from there... which, as it happens, is exactly the approach taken by the normal ""indirect"" form of the statement of cash flows.  That's what this statement is for.  Essentially you want to take cash flow from operations and subtract capital expenditures (from the cash flow from investments section).  It's not an encouraging sign that Yahoo's lines on the cash flow statement don't sum to the totals. As far as definitions go... working capital is not assets - liabilities, it is current assets - current liabilities.  Furthermore, you want to calculate changes in working capital, i.e. the difference in net current assets from the previous quarter.  What you're doing here is subtracting the company's accumulated equity capital from a single quarter's operating results, which is why you're getting an insane result that in no way resembles what appears in the statement of cash flows.  Also you seem to be using the numbers for the wrong quarter - 2014q4 instead of 2015q3. I can't figure out where you're getting your depreciation number from, but the statement of cash flows shows they booked $486M in depreciation for 2015q3; your number is high. FB doesn't have negative FCF."
0,"[ There 's a lot of discussion about it here . ] ( URL_0 ) Basically , redditor cinsere directed a bunch of [ /r / trees](/r / trees ) affiliate links in the sidebar to his products and was making some money off of his subreddit . Then he tried to justify it by saying he did a lot of work on the subreddit and it was n't nearly enough money to support him . Then he said he was making an [ /r / trees](/r / trees ) nonprofit group .. I do n't think he has . As a mod , he 's been removing material that speaks badly of him , and most of the subreddit wants him to step down ."
1,"When a doctor asks you to turn your head and cough during a physical exam, they are checking for any abnormalities in your throat or larynx (voice box). This is an important part of the exam because the larynx and throat are involved in breathing, speaking, and swallowing, and any problems in these areas can cause difficulties with these functions.

To do this, the doctor will have you turn your head and look towards your shoulder, and then they will ask you to cough. As you cough, the doctor will place their hand on your chest or back and feel for any unusual bumps or lumps. They may also look at the back of your throat with a flashlight or a small mirror to see if there are any abnormalities or problems.

This simple test can help the doctor identify any potential issues with your throat or larynx, such as an infection, a growth, or a problem with your vocal cords. By identifying and treating these issues early, the doctor can help you stay healthy and avoid any potential problems with your throat or voice."
0,"In numerical analysis and scientific computing, a sparse matrix or sparse array is a matrix in which most of the elements are zero. There is no strict definition regarding the proportion of zero-value elements for a matrix to qualify as sparse but a common criterion is that the number of non-zero elements is roughly equal to the number of rows or columns. By contrast, if most of the elements are non-zero, the matrix is considered dense. The number of zero-valued elements divided by the total number of elements (e.g., m × n for an m × n matrix) is sometimes referred to as the sparsity of the matrix.
Conceptually, sparsity corresponds to systems with few pairwise interactions. For example, consider a line of balls connected by springs from one to the next: this is a sparse system as only adjacent balls are coupled. By contrast, if the same line of balls were to have springs connecting each ball to all other balls, the system would correspond to a dense matrix. The concept of sparsity is useful in combinatorics and application areas such as network theory and numerical analysis, which typically have a low density of significant data or connections. Large sparse matrices often appear in scientific or engineering applications when solving partial differential equations.
When storing and manipulating sparse matrices on a computer, it is beneficial and often necessary to use specialized algorithms and data structures that take advantage of the sparse structure of the matrix. Specialized computers have been made for sparse matrices, as they are common in the machine learning field. Operations using standard dense-matrix structures and algorithms are slow and inefficient when applied to large sparse matrices as processing and memory are wasted on the zeros. Sparse data is by nature more easily compressed and thus requires significantly less storage. Some very large sparse matrices are infeasible to manipulate using standard dense-matrix algorithms."
0,"It 's just genetics , same thing applies to most people in any subject being "" better "" than others , that and the environment they were raised in coupled with their desire to achieve ."
0,"Nature produces some compounds that we find particularly tasty . We 're able to identify the structure of some of those compounds , and some of them are also pretty easy to synthesize , so we do ."
0,"Basically she admitted that she openly used ( uses ? ) the N - word and tried to justify it . She also "" also described wedding plans for her brother with a ' true Southern plantation - style theme ' . She planned to employ black male servers to represent slaves in the antebellum era , although she denied having used the ' N - word ' when discussing the wedding waitstaff . "" All this can be read on her [ Wikipedia page ] ( URL_0 ) . There are sources on the Wikipedia page so you can read about it in more depth . What really got people upset was her first "" [ apology ] ( URL_1 ) "" . I have n't watched either and I really do n't care either way . The way I look at it is if an employer can fire me or not hire me because of pictures of me on Facebook doing stupid shit when I am drunk she can lose her job for using the N - word . However , as a black American that "" plantation wedding "" is some bullshit but it 's a free country ."
1,"Web addresses, also known as URLs (Uniform Resource Locators), use the English alphabet because that is the alphabet that was used when the system for organizing and accessing websites was first developed. The internet was initially developed in the United States, and the English language and alphabet were used as the standard for communication and organization.

The use of the English alphabet in web addresses has become a global standard because it is widely used and understood, and it allows people from different countries to access websites using the same system.

As for why address bars don't accept the characters of other countries, it's because those characters are not part of the standard ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) character set, which is the set of characters that is used to represent text in computers and on the internet. ASCII only includes characters that can be typed on a standard English keyboard, so other characters are not recognized by the system.

However, it is possible to use other characters in web addresses by using a different encoding system, such as Unicode, which can represent a wider range of characters. Some websites use Unicode to support the use of non-ASCII characters in their addresses, but not all browsers and systems are able to display or input these characters correctly."
0,"Castillo San Felipe del Morro also known as Fort San Felipe del Morro or Morro Castle, is a 16th-century citadel located in San Juan, Puerto Rico ."
1,"In general, a person with more body fat would have a higher chance of being able to survive longer without food than a person with less body fat. This is because body fat can be used as an energy source when the body is not getting enough calories from food. When the body does not have enough energy from food, it can start to break down fat stores to use as energy. 
However, it is important to note that there are many other factors that can affect a person's ability to survive without food, including their age, overall health, and the specific circumstances they are in. For example, if a person is sick or under a lot of physical stress, they may be more likely to experience negative health effects from not eating, even if they have more body fat. 
Ultimately, it is not healthy for anyone to go without food for an extended period of time, and it is important to make sure to eat enough nutritious food to support good health."
1,"Meteors, also known as shooting stars or falling stars, are small pieces of space rock that burn up in Earth's atmosphere. When a meteor enters Earth's atmosphere, it is moving very fast. The air in the atmosphere rubs against the surface of the meteor, which generates heat and causes the meteor to burn up, or vaporize. This process is called meteor ablation.As the meteor falls through the atmosphere, it is affected by Earth's gravity and the friction of the air. The meteor will follow a curved path, similar to the way a ball thrown in the air will follow a parabolic path. This is why we usually see meteors falling at an angle rather than straight down.It's also possible for a meteor to fall straight down, but this is less common because it would require the meteor to enter the atmosphere at a very steep angle, which is less likely to happen. Additionally, because the meteor is moving so fast, it would have to fall a very long distance through the atmosphere in order to reach the ground, which would give us more time to see it and would make it appear to be falling at an angle."
1,"A preapproval letter is typically issued by a lender after reviewing your financial information and determining that you are likely to be approved for a home loan up to a certain amount. This letter can be useful in negotiations with a seller, as it shows that you are a serious and qualified buyer.As a general rule, the seller would not be privy to the details of your preapproval letter unless you choose to share it with them. The letter is typically between you and the lender, and it is up to you to decide whether to share it with the seller or not. If you do choose to share the letter with the seller, it can help to strengthen your negotiating position and increase the chances of your offer being accepted. However, you should also be aware that the seller may ask to see a copy of the letter as a condition of accepting your offer, in which case you will need to provide it."
0,It 's a tradition among the tech giants in silicon valley to have a $ 1 a year salary . They own such a big share of the company they are worth billions so putting them on a $ 200k / year salary is stupid because it 's in their best intentions to make the company work .
0,"These symptoms are serious , you may not see the cancer in the mouth but it can be present in your sinuses or throat, please meet an oncologist as soon as possible and RULE OUT CANCER."
0,"The fluid used in an AC unit turns into a liquid when under high pressure and back into a gas when under low pressure . the exchange from liquid to gas absorbs energy ( think you need to heat water to get it to boil ) and transforming from a gas to a liquid releases energy ( think freezing water into ice , you 're removing heat from the water by placing it in a cold area that absorbs the heat ) . So an AC unit has an evaporator coil inside the ductwork in your home . this is a low pressure area where the fluid is able to turn from liquid to gas . It pulls the heat out of the air in your ducts to get energy to transform from liquid to gas . This cools the air in the ducts , which gets pushed to the rooms in your house . The gas then travels to a compressor which puts the gas under a high pressure which will cause it to transform back into a liquid . This releases the heat to the surrounding air . This is done outside so the heat is just dumped into the surrounding air . The big boxy units on the outside of the home do this . The liquid then goes back into the evaporator coil where it evaporates again , pulling heat out of the air inside , etc . The same thing is done in window units as well .. So an AC unit does n't make cold air , it just moves the heat from inside to outside . Your refrigerator works in the same way as well . There are also heat pumps , which are AC units running backwards , moving heat from outside to the inside of your home to heat it on cold days ."
1,"It is generally not legal to pay a loan under someone else's name without their knowledge and consent. This is because loans involve a legal agreement between the lender and the borrower, and only the borrower is responsible for repaying the loan. Paying a loan under someone else's name without their knowledge or consent could be considered fraud, which is a criminal offense.Additionally, borrowing money under false pretenses is not only unethical, but it could also have serious consequences for the person whose name is being used. For example, if the loan is not repaid, the lender may try to collect the debt from the person whose name was used, even if they had nothing to do with the loan. This could damage their credit and financial reputation.If you are facing financial difficulty and are considering borrowing money, it is important to be honest and upfront about your circumstances. There may be options available to help you manage your debt, such as negotiating with your lender for more favorable terms or seeking the assistance of a financial advisor or credit counselor. It is always better to explore legal and ethical options for managing your debts rather than resorting to fraudulent or deceptive practices."
0,"Let 's say I have a sequence of bytes that looks like this : aaaaaaaabcabcabc . I can write that as 7(a)3(abc ) without losing any information- I know exactly how to expand that out to the original text . That 's called run length encoding , and it 's one of several tricks that zip files use to compress files . There are others , like Huffman Encoding if you want to look it up ( which resembles abbreviating words in your notes and keeping track of what the abbreviations mean ) , but they 're all along the same general idea ."
1,"Red eye in photographs is caused by light reflecting off the blood vessels in the back of the eye. When a photograph is taken in low light conditions, the pupil of the eye dilates in order to allow more light to enter the eye. This can cause light from the flash to reflect off the blood vessels in the back of the eye, creating a red appearance. Red eye can be avoided by using a flash that is farther away from the lens of the camera, by using a camera with a red-eye reduction feature, or by having the subject look slightly away from the camera when the photograph is taken."
0,"It 's called diastasis . Our ab muscles are surrounded above and below by a white thick layer that goes around everything in your abdomen called the fascia . The abs separate in the middle , but they are still connected to the fascia ."
0,"Off the top of my head , some useful things that lips do : 1 . Seal your mouth closed when you need to ( e.g. when you 're underwater ) . 2 . Aid in communion by making certain phonetic sounds possible to create ( e.g. "" p "" ) and by helping display emotion . 3 . Keep the inside of the mouth from drying out ."
0,"In Europe in the 18th century , every little state had their own little measurement systems . What would become the metric system was under development since the 1500s . Some European states saw the logic in adopting a continent - wide standard of measurements , but others did n't . Thomas Jefferson argued in favor of a base-10 system of measurement , but Congress did n't adopt it . France formally adopted a system very similar to the metric system in 1799 . Napoleon then proceeded to conquer most of Europe , bequeathing the French system to those territories . Post - war , most states maintained the system . In the mid 1800s , Britain saw the need for a standardized system and organized an international conference to firmly establish and already - mostly - established metric system . Most of Europe signed the resulting treaty , and then gave the standard to all of their colonies ( pretty much the whole world , minus the US ) . Congress even authorized the use of the metric system in 1866 . But for whatever reason , "" customary "" units kept their dominance outside of professional applications . This is somewhat true in the UK as well ."
1,"Greenland is the largest island in the world by land area. It is located in the North Atlantic Ocean and is a territory of Denmark.\n\nAustralia is sometimes referred to as an ""island continent,"" but it is not considered an island in the traditional sense because it is not entirely surrounded by water. Instead, it is a continent that is mostly surrounded by water, with a small section of land connecting it to Asia. Similarly, North America and Eurasia-Africa are both continents that are mostly surrounded by water, but they are not considered islands because they are not entirely surrounded by water.\n\nSo, in order to be considered an island, a piece of land must be completely surrounded by water. Greenland meets this requirement, as it is completely surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean and other bodies of water."
1,"The word ""water"" is used to symbolize water because it is a convenient way for people to communicate about water. Words are just sounds or written symbols that we agree to use to represent certain things or ideas.

For example, when you see the word ""water"" written down or hear someone say it, you know they are talking about the liquid that we need to drink and that is found in rivers, lakes, and oceans. In the same way, the word ""apple"" represents a type of fruit, and the word ""dog"" represents a type of animal.

People have been using words to communicate with each other for a very long time. Over time, certain sounds or written symbols have become associated with certain things or ideas, and we have agreed to use them as words to represent those things. This is how words have come to mean anything.

So, in short, we use the word ""water"" to symbolize water because it is a convenient way for us to communicate about it, and words in general mean things because we have agreed to use them to represent certain things or ideas."
0,"It does n't , really , but the democrats are going to beat that drum as long as they can ."
1,"On Earth, we use time zones to keep track of what time it is in different parts of the world. Time zones are based on the location of the sun in the sky. When it is daytime in one part of the world, it is nighttime in another part. In space, the space station uses Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) to keep track of time. UTC is the time at the Prime Meridian, which is a line of longitude that passes through Greenwich, England. This is the time that is used by most of the world to set their clocks. So, if it is 10:00 UTC on the space station, it could be 6:00 in the morning in one place on Earth and 10:00 at night in another place on Earth, because of the different time zones. But on the space station, everyone uses the same time, which is based on the time at the Prime Meridian. Does this make sense?"
0,"They will hire more staff that only work through the holidays and subsequently get laid off . A lot of companies actually use this as a means to find good employees to hire full time and weed out the bad eggs . This also is the explanation for why so many deliveries get lost during the holidays haha . On top of that , a lot of stuff does n't get delivered on time ."
1,"Car rental companies often prefer or require credit cards because they provide a way for the company to charge additional fees if necessary. For example, if the rental car is returned with damage, the company can charge the repair costs to the credit card on file. Credit cards also offer rental car companies some protection against fraud, as the credit card issuer can be held responsible for any unauthorized charges. In contrast, with a debit card, the money is taken directly from the cardholder's bank account and may be more difficult to recover if there are any issues.Another reason car rental companies may prefer credit cards is that they often provide additional insurance coverage for rentals. Many credit card companies offer rental car insurance as a benefit, which can cover damages to the rental car or personal injuries sustained in an accident while driving the rental car. This can save the cardholder from having to purchase additional insurance coverage from the car rental company.Overall, credit cards offer car rental companies a greater level of protection and flexibility when it comes to billing and insurance coverage. This is why they are often preferred or required for car rentals."
1,"Paying taxes is a way for people to contribute to the cost of running the country and providing important services for the community. Just like how you might have to pay for things that you want or need, like food or toys, the government has to pay for things it needs too, like roads, schools, and hospitals. Taxes help the government raise the money it needs to pay for these things.

Think of it like a game of sharing. When we all pitch in a little bit, we can make sure that everyone in the community has what they need. Just like how if you share your toys with your friends, everyone gets to have fun together.

Paying taxes is a responsibility that we all have as members of a community. It helps to make sure that everyone has access to the things they need to live healthy and happy lives."
1,"There are several reasons why not every company and individual uses tax havens to pay less taxes. One reason is that tax havens are often associated with illegal activities such as money laundering and tax evasion, and using a tax haven can damage a company's reputation. Additionally, many countries have laws in place that make it illegal for companies and individuals to use tax havens to avoid paying taxes.Another reason is that using a tax haven can be complex and costly. Setting up a company in a tax haven requires legal and financial expertise, and it can be expensive to maintain a presence in a tax haven. Additionally, many countries have tax treaties with other countries that allow them to exchange information about financial activities, making it more difficult to use a tax haven to avoid paying taxes.Finally, it's important to note that while tax havens can help companies and individuals reduce their tax burden, they also often have lower levels of regulation and oversight, which can be a risk for businesses."
0,"When you tickle someone , it triggers a panic response . The person consciously knows they are in no immediate danger , but sub consciously they feel attacked . This makes for the uncontrollable body movement and laughter . When you tickle yourself , your conscious and sub conscious agree , you are n't going to harm yourself , thus , no response ."
0,"Normal ethernet works using several pairs of wires in a single cable . Each pair forms part of a circuit that can be used to send data via an electrical signal . Sending an ethernet signal through a single pair of power lines requires combining the signals from multiple pairs into a single signal with multiple channels , or using only a single pair of ethernet lines . This requires an adapter of some sort and you can generally expect poor performance compared to regular ethernet cables ."
1,"Barack Obama received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009 for his efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples. The Nobel Committee cited Obama's work to reduce nuclear weapons, promote peace in the Middle East, and support international development, among other things. Some specific actions that the Committee noted included Obama's efforts to establish a new relationship with the Muslim world, his efforts to ratify the treaty to ban nuclear testing, and his work to promote peace in conflict areas such as Afghanistan and Iraq. The Committee also noted Obama's role in helping to bring about a peaceful resolution to the conflict in Libya."
1,"Ayn Rand was a writer and philosopher who is known for her ideas about individualism and capitalism. Some people hate her because they disagree with her ideas about selfishness being a virtue, and they think her views are overly simplified and naive. Other people might hate her because of the way she presents her ideas, which can be very dogmatic and absolutist. Still, others might simply find her writing style unappealing or find her personality off-putting. It's important to remember that not everyone has to agree with someone else's ideas, and it's okay to dislike someone's work without hating them as a person."
1,"VAT (value-added tax) is a type of consumption tax that is applied to the sale of goods and services in the European Union (EU). VAT-registered businesses are required to charge VAT on the goods and services they sell to other VAT-registered businesses within the EU. This is known as ""intra-community supply.""The reason for this is that VAT is a tax on the final consumer of goods and services. Therefore, when a VAT-registered business sells goods or services to another VAT-registered business, the VAT is not considered to be the final tax on the consumer. Instead, the VAT is treated as a tax on the value that the business has added to the goods or services through its production or processing.As a result, VAT-registered businesses in the EU are required to charge VAT to each other as a way of ensuring that the tax is collected at each stage of the supply chain and is ultimately passed on to the final consumer. This helps to ensure that VAT is collected fairly and consistently across the EU and helps to support the overall functioning of the VAT system within the EU."
0,"The question is whether the assessment is in line with surrounding homes. If my 1500 sq ft house on 1/4 acre is assessed far higher than a similar sized house/land nearby, I'd have a case. +/- 10% can be for age/quality, but 25% or more, I'd investigate. mhoran is right, values for different purposes need not align. A start would be to use a service like Zillow which offers property tax information, as well as house sizes. Let us know what you discover. Welcome to Money.SE"
1,"Grades in college matter because they can affect your ability to graduate and get a degree. A degree is a document that shows you have completed a certain level of education and have learned certain skills and knowledge. Many jobs require a degree, so it is important to do well in college in order to get a job after you graduate.

Grades also matter because they can affect your ability to get into graduate school. Graduate school is a type of school that you can go to after you finish college, where you can study a specific subject in more depth. To get into graduate school, you usually need to have good grades from college.

Finally, grades in college can also affect your ability to get scholarships and financial aid. Scholarships and financial aid are types of money that can help you pay for your education. If you have good grades, you may be more likely to get these types of assistance.

So in short, grades in college matter because they can help you graduate, get a good job, get into graduate school, and get financial assistance."
0,"It was painted by the Florentine renaissance master Da Vinci . He used a special technique with oils to create thin glazes of color . Her face insinuates an emotion , like there is something going on off the canvas . This was one of the first well - known representations in Western art that acquires the sense of self . Art was very often used religiously so previous painters like Fra Filippo Lippi and Ghiberti were known for painting religious images . Though it is believed to be a rich person : Lisa Del Giocondo , it is not a god or someone in worship . The sense of self and humanity is what makes this painting famous . It involves no Greek gods or anything involving the Cult of Christ like his predecessors ."
1,"Sure! When a video game is being developed, the developers want to make sure that the game runs smoothly and looks good for all players, regardless of the type of computer or device they are using. One way to make sure the game runs smoothly is to ""optimize"" it.

Optimizing a game basically means making changes to the game's code and design to make it run more efficiently and use fewer resources on the player's device. This can help to improve the frame rate, which is how many images the game displays on the screen each second. A higher frame rate usually means that the game will look and feel more smooth and responsive.

There are many different techniques that game developers can use to optimize their games. For example, they might use special software to analyze the game and identify areas where it is using too many resources or running slowly. They might also make changes to the game's code to make it more efficient, or they might use graphics techniques to make the game look good while using fewer resources.

Overall, optimizing a game is a complex process that requires a lot of careful planning and testing. By making these improvements, game developers can help ensure that their games run smoothly and provide a great experience for all players."
0,Hello. For more information consult an obstetrician and gynaecologist online --> https://icliniq.com./ask-a-doctor-online/obstetrician-and-gynaecologist
0,You 're timing your whole body 's movement to be perfectly precise t match your swing . Requires alot of effort and concentration .
1,"Starting a business can be a complex process, but it can also be very rewarding. Here are the basic steps you can follow to start a construction business: Determine what type of business you want to start. In this case, you have already decided to start a construction business. Choose a business name and register it with the government. This will involve selecting a unique name for your business and registering it with your state or local government. Obtain any necessary licenses and permits. Depending on where you are located, you may need to obtain specific licenses or permits in order to operate your construction business. This could include a contractor's license, building permit, or other types of permits. Set up a business bank account and get any necessary insurance. It's important to keep your personal and business finances separate, so you should open a business bank account and get any necessary insurance to protect your business. Find and hire employees, if needed. Depending on the size of your business, you may need to hire employees to help you with your construction projects. Promote your business and find customers. Once you have everything set up, you'll need to promote your business and find customers. This could involve creating a website, advertising in local newspapers or online, or networking with other professionals in the construction industry. By following these steps and staying organized, you can successfully start a construction business and operate it legally."
1,"When you save a Word document to a USB stick, the information is being stored on the stick's hard drive. A hard drive is made up of a spinning disk (or disks) coated with a magnetic material. When you save a file to the hard drive, tiny magnetized particles on the disk are rearranged to represent the 1s and 0s of the digital data. The USB stick has a small computer chip inside it that can read and write information to the hard drive. When you save a file to the USB stick, the chip sends a signal to the hard drive telling it where to store the data and what the data should be. The hard drive then uses its magnetized particles to store the data. So, when you save a file to a USB stick, the tiny magnetized particles on the hard drive are rearranged to store the information from the file. The USB stick's chip helps to manage this process and make sure the data is stored properly."
0,"Not all of them are . URL_0 But I 'm assuming you 're talking about the C-130 Hercules . That 's not a propellor - driven plane , it is a turboprop . Which is to say it is a jet engine that turns those propellors , and not a piston engine . Turboprops use almost all of the jet power to turn the propellor . They are lower speed than jets , but faster than piston engines , and offer fuel efficiency compared to jets ."
1,"Affirmative action is a policy or practice that takes into account an individual's race, ethnicity, or gender in an attempt to increase diversity in education or the workplace. The goal of affirmative action is to level the playing field and create opportunities for groups that have historically been disadvantaged or discriminated against, such as women and minorities.

It is not considered racist because it is not intended to discriminate against or harm any particular group. Rather, it is intended to help address past discrimination and promote diversity and inclusion.

Think of it like this: Imagine you are playing a game where one team has always had an unfair advantage, such as better equipment or more experienced players. Affirmative action is like giving the other team some extra help to try to make the game more fair. It's not about trying to make one team win at the expense of the other team. It's about trying to create a level playing field so that everyone has a fair chance to succeed."
0,"It 's not really a reaction by the body to get rid of something toxic or poisonous . During an extreme physical event such as running , your muscles need a huge supply of oxygen , and your body responds by decreasing blood flow to your stomach and intestines and other internal organs , and increasing the blood flow to your heart and muscles . The decreased blood flow to your stomach means that it is not able to digest food as efficiently , so it may try to get rid of the food by vomiting . This is why serious long - distance runners will try to keep their energy up with those energy gel packs that are easy to digest , because it 's basically just carbohydrates ."
1,"It is possible that the back pain and frequent urination could be related to a urinary tract infection or a kidney issue. It is important for your father to see a doctor to determine the cause of his symptoms and receive appropriate treatment. Other possible causes of back pain above the hip include muscle strain or spinal problems, such as a herniated disc or spinal stenosis. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare provider is necessary to determine the cause of your father's symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment. In the meantime, it may be helpful for your father to try over-the-counter pain medications and to apply heat to the affected area to help manage his pain."
1,"Lysol is a disinfectant that is designed to kill a wide variety of bacteria, viruses, and other germs. It is generally very effective at doing this, but like all disinfectants, it is not perfect and there may be some types of bacteria that it does not kill. 
The .1% of bacteria that Lysol does not kill refers to the small number of bacteria that are able to survive after being exposed to Lysol. This may be because these particular bacteria are resistant to the ingredients in Lysol, or because they are able to survive in small numbers even when most of their population is killed off. 
It is important to note that while Lysol is generally very effective at killing bacteria, it is not a substitute for proper hand hygiene and other infection prevention measures. It is important to wash your hands frequently with soap and water, cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze, and practice social distancing to help prevent the spread of infections."
0,"One of my patients described it to me like this : He said that he had always had the suicidal thoughts and could usually push them aside . They were so common and fleeting that ignoring the suicidal thoughts was easy . Once he started on the medication , the suicidal thoughts were still there , but he could think much more clearly . That meant that the suicidal thoughts were a lot more clear and well defined . Instead of thinking , "" I wish I could die , "" the thoughts become , "" I have a nylon rope in the garage and I could punch out a couple tiles in the garage roof to tie the noose . "" You can make plans and rationalize for possibly the first time in years . That is why suicide happens when people first start taking anti - depressants . Hopefully the person will get a good counselor and discuss the potential effects and be able to offer ways to beat those thoughts ."
0,"You know how everyone in your class always tries to colour in the lines ? Because pictures always look better when you colour in the lines , right ? And the sky should be blue and the grass should be green and if you follow all those rules your pictures will always be pretty . ... And they 'll all kind of look like everyone else 's . Well , modern art is that kid that said , "" Meh . I 'm drawing however I want . I do n't care about your stupid rules . And my pictures are still going to be pretty ! "" Postmodern art is the kid who saw that and said , "" What ? There 's no rules ? Cool ! I 'm going to pee on my desk ! """
1,"In some states, it is not illegal to collect rainwater, but there may be certain rules and regulations in place regarding how it can be collected and used. These rules are often put in place to ensure that the water resources of a particular area are managed and used in a responsible way.

For example, in some states, it may be illegal to collect rainwater in large quantities or to use it for certain purposes, such as watering a lawn or filling a swimming pool. This is because rainwater is a valuable resource that is needed to support plants, animals, and human activities. If too much rainwater is collected or used in a certain area, it could lead to shortages or other problems, such as flooding or erosion.

Overall, the rules and regulations surrounding the collection of rainwater are meant to protect the environment and ensure that water is used in a sustainable way."
1,"Google has actually launched a few different internet service offerings over the years, including Google Fiber and Google Fi. However, there are a few reasons why these services are not available globally.

One reason is that building and maintaining an internet service infrastructure can be very expensive and time-consuming. It requires building out physical infrastructure such as cables and servers, as well as obtaining necessary licenses and permits from local governments. This can be especially challenging in countries where the necessary infrastructure is not already in place.

Another reason is that there is often a lot of competition in the internet service provider market, especially in developed countries where there are already many established companies offering internet service. It can be difficult for a new company, even one as large and well-known as Google, to enter the market and compete with these established providers.

Finally, it's important to remember that Google is a technology company, not an internet service provider. While they have dabbled in the internet service space, their primary focus is on developing and improving their core products and services, such as search, advertising, and cloud computing."
0,"It 's pretty messy , and the relevant history goes back quite a ways . Like over 150 years . And is n't even all related to the immediate vicinity . Okay . So for starters , "" Ukraine "" has n't actually existed as a distinct geopolitical entity for all that long . Call it 90 years or so . It only became an independent state as part of the larger conflict that was WWI and the Russian Civil War . Ukraine was actually a major state in its own right around AD 1000 , but that stopped being a going concern by the twelfth century or so . Since that time it has been variously controlled by Poland ( which was actually a major Eastern European power for a while there , believe it or not ) , Lithuania ( same deal ) , Russia , and the Ottoman Empire ( or whatever Turkic power was in vogue at any particular time ) . It 's been contested by neighboring powers for like a thousand years . So there are a * lot * of people and countries in the region who feel some kind of historic and/or ethnic connection with the territory which is now Ukraine . In particular , Russia conquered an independent Crimean state in 1783 and fought the Crimean War against the Ottomans and other European powers in the 1850s . It 's had an uninterrupted military presence on the peninsula for over two centuries . It 's the home port of the Russian Black Sea fleet . Okay , fast forward a bit . Ukraine becomes independent around 1921 and sets up a socialist government . It immediately aligns with the USSR . Things continue in that vein until the 1990s when the USSR and its empire collapse . There were already a bunch of ethnic Russians in Ukraine before this , but the better part of a century of Soviet rule pushed those numbers up considerable . Eventually , the socialist government is deposed , and replaced by . . . well an earlier version of the mess that 's in there now . Key problem for the new Ukrainian government : there is n't really a private market to speak of . Pretty much everything is provided by the government at no cost to the citizens . Sounds good , eh ? Well understand that they were n't providing all that much . Bread lines , no access to modern consumer goods , etc . Whatever . The key issue here is that * heating oil * is provided for free . Not much mind you , but it 's free . So when the post - Soviet government takes over , they do n't really want to be in the business of providing all of the goods / services in the economy . But heating oil is n't free , and the Ukrainian economy is in such a shitty state that the population ca n't actually afford to pay for heating oil on the open market . The solution is massive government subsidies . The Ukrainian government agrees to buy a crap ton of natural gas from Russia -- which produces a ton of it -- and provide it to the population at a fraction of the actual cost . The idea was to eventually wean the population off this subsidy , but that never really happened . A substantial and growing portion of the Ukrainian national budget went to natural gas , to the point that the government was tens of billions in debt to Russia . Russia , of course , led by Putin , is becoming increasingly disgruntled with its post - Soviet status . Putin thinks that he collapse of the USSR was the greatest political tragedy of the 20th century , and a lot of Russians agree with him . They 're itching to revitalize Russia 's role on the world stage -- and to right perceived slights on Russian dignity like the bombing of Serbia back in the 1990s ( different conversation ; suffice it to say that the Russians took that * really * personally ) . Moscow is thus very interested in dominating the governments in former Soviet republics , particularly Ukraine , which owes it a lot of money . Then , to the West 's bemusement and Moscow 's dismay , domestic protests in Ukraine lead to the ouster of the pro - Soviet president . Putin sees an opportunity to annex Crimea -- which had been ceded to Ukraine by the USSR a while ago -- and takes it . The West is n't about to go to war with Russia for any reason , so that happened . That 's about the sum of it ."
0,"Despite the belief of the many health benefits of eating your placenta , there is no conclusive evidence that placentophagy provides any substantial nutritional value . In fact the preparation process ( cooking the placenta or drying it for encapsulation ) removes a large portion of its nutrients by reducing protein hormones and other things . Some suggest that the health benefits perceived by people who consume their placenta is caused by the placebo effect . Eating your placenta will provide you with about enough caloric energy and nutrition to make it to your next meal in the day ( which is the most likely reason wildlife can be observed performing this practice as well ) ."
1,"If you need to borrow money to cover a semi-urgent medical expense, there are a few options you might consider:Personal loan: You may be able to get a personal loan from a bank, credit union, or online lender to cover your medical expenses. Personal loans usually have fixed interest rates and repayment terms, which can make them a good option if you need to borrow a specific amount of money and want to know exactly how much you'll be paying back each month.Credit card: If you have a credit card with a good credit limit and a low interest rate, you may be able to use it to pay for your medical expenses and then pay off the balance over time. Just be sure to read the fine print and understand any fees or interest charges that may apply.Medical financing: Some hospitals and medical providers offer financing options specifically for medical expenses. These programs may have more flexible repayment terms and may be willing to work with you if you have a low credit score or are facing financial hardship.Crowdfunding: If you're comfortable sharing your story with others, you might consider setting up a crowdfunding campaign to raise money for your medical expenses. You can use sites like GoFundMe or YouCaring to create a campaign and share it with your social network.Before borrowing any money, it's important to carefully consider your financial situation and make sure that you'll be able to make the required payments on time. If you're not sure which option is best for you, it may be helpful to talk to a financial advisor or a healthcare professional for guidance."
1,"Sure! The President of the United States is the leader of the country and is responsible for making sure that the laws of the country are followed. The President is also the head of the government and the military.

The Senate and the House of Representatives make up the United States Congress. Congress is responsible for making the laws of the country. The Senate is made up of senators who are chosen by the people of each state. The House of Representatives is made up of representatives who are also chosen by the people of each state, but there are more representatives from states with more people.

So, the President helps to run the country and make sure the laws are followed, while Congress is responsible for making the laws. Does that make sense?"
1,"Affiliate marketing can be a great way to earn additional income, but it's important to understand your tax obligations as an affiliate marketer. Here are some general tips for handling taxes related to affiliate marketing:Keep good records: Make sure to keep track of all your income and expenses related to your affiliate marketing activities. This will make it easier to accurately report your income on your tax return and to claim any deductions you may be entitled to.Report your income: As an affiliate marketer, you are considered self-employed, so you will need to report your income on a Schedule C (Form 1040) or Schedule C-EZ (Form 1040).Claim deductions: As a self-employed individual, you may be able to claim deductions for expenses related to your affiliate marketing business. This could include things like website hosting fees, advertising costs, and office expenses.Pay estimated taxes: If you expect to owe more than $1,000 in taxes for the year, you may need to make estimated tax payments to the IRS. This is especially important if you are not having taxes withheld from your affiliate marketing income.Consult a tax professional: If you have any questions or concerns about your tax obligations as an affiliate marketer, it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional. They can help you understand your specific tax obligations and ensure that you are complying with all relevant tax laws."
1,"Fever is a self-regulatory mechanism that occurs when the body's temperature rises above its normal range. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as an infection or inflammation. When the body has a fever, it is trying to kill off the bacteria or virus that is causing the illness. The higher body temperature makes it harder for the germs to survive and multiply.\n\nSweating is one way that the body cools down and brings the fever down. However, if the fever is very high or lasts for a long time, it can be harmful and it may be a good idea to see a doctor. The doctor can determine the cause of the fever and prescribe medications to help bring the fever down and make you feel more comfortable. It's important to drink plenty of fluids and get rest while you have a fever, as well."
0,"Hello,I read carefully your query and understand your concern. Muscle pains throughout the face and jaw are often caused by Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction.It should be evaluated by an orthopedist. Meanwhile,I suggest using anti inflammatory medications such as Acetaminophen to relieve the pain. Hope my answer was helpful.If you have further queries feel free to contact me again.Kind regards! Dr.Dorina Gurabardhi General &Family Physician"
0,It may be true for a bond fund.  But it is not true for bond etf.  Bond etf will drop by the same amount when it distribute dividend on ex-dividend date.
0,"They already charge a substantial markup , I 'm talking like 1000 % markup . They charge the same for any size because they are making money on all of them and it is just easier to make one item the same price for every size"
0,"Question answering (QA) is a computer science discipline within the fields of information retrieval and natural language processing (NLP), which is concerned with building systems that automatically answer questions posed by humans in a natural language."
0,"Investopedia explains how a stock split impacts the stock's options: Each option contract is typically in control of 100 shares of an underlying security at a predetermined strike price. To find the new coverage of the option, take the split ratio and multiply by the old coverage (normally 100 shares). To find the new strike price, take the old strike price and divide by the split ratio. Say, for example, you own a call for 100 shares of XYZ with a strike price of $75. Now, if XYZ had a stock split of 2 for 1, then the option would now be for 200 shares with a strike price of $37.50. If, on the other hand, the stock split was 3 for 2, then the option would be for 150 shares with a strike price of $50. So, yes, a 2 for 1 stock split would halve the option strike prices.  Also, in case the Investopedia article isn't clear, after a split the options still control 100 shares per contract. Regarding how a dividend affects option prices, I found an article with a good explanation: As mentioned above, dividends payment could reduce the price of a stock due to reduction of the company's assets. It becomes intuitive to know that if a stock is expected to go down, its call options will drop in extrinsic value while its put options will gain in extrinsic value before it happens. Indeed, dividends deflate the extrinsic value of call options and inflate the extrinsic value of put options weeks or even months before an expected dividend payment.  Extrinsic value of Call Options are deflated due to dividends not only because of an expected reduction in the price of the stock but also due to the fact that call options buyers do not get paid the dividends that the stock buyers do. This makes call options of dividend paying stocks less attractive to own than the stocks itself, thereby depressing its extrinsic value. How much the value of call options drop due to dividends is really a function of its moneyness. In the money call options with high delta would be expected to drop the most on ex-date while out of the money call options with lower delta would be least affected. If a stock is expected to drop by a certain amount, that drop would already have been priced into the extrinsic value of its put options way beforehand. This is what happens to put options of dividend paying stocks. This effect is again a function of options moneyness but this time, in the money put options raise in extrinsic value more than out of the money put options. This is because in the money put options with delta of close to -1 would gain almost dollar or dollar on the drop of a stock. As such, in the money put options would rise in extrinsic value almost as much as the dividend rate itself while out of the money put options may not experience any changes since the dividend effect may not be strong enough to bring the stock down to take those out of the money put options in the money. So, no, a dividend of $1 will not necessarily decrease an option's price by $1 on the ex-dividend date.  It depends on whether it's a call or put option, and whether the option is ""in the money"" or ""out of the money"" and by how much."
1,"There are many sources of stock data on the web, some of the most popular ones include:Yahoo Finance: This is a well-known finance website that provides a wide range of financial data including stock prices, market news, and financial statements.Google Finance: This is another popular source of financial data that offers real-time stock prices, financial news, and other financial information.Bloomberg: This is a global financial news and data company that provides a range of financial data including stock prices, market news, and financial statements.Reuters: This is a leading source of financial news and data, providing real-time stock prices, financial news, and other financial information.MarketWatch: This is a financial news and data website that provides real-time stock prices, market news, and other financial information.There are also many other sources of stock data on the web, including financial news websites, brokerage firms, and financial data providers. It is important to be aware that the accuracy and reliability of the data from these sources may vary."
1,"It's true that AMD CPUs often have higher clock speeds than Intel CPUs in the same price range. However, clock speed is not the only factor that determines the performance of a CPU. There are many other factors that can affect a CPU's performance, such as the number of cores it has, the architecture of the CPU, and the type of work it is being asked to do.In general, Intel CPUs tend to be considered better than AMD CPUs for a variety of reasons. One reason is that Intel has a long history of making high-performance CPUs, and they have often been the choice of PC enthusiasts and gamers who demand the best performance. Intel CPUs also tend to have good single-threaded performance, which means they are good at running tasks that only use one core at a time. This can be important for tasks like gaming, where a high frame rate is important.AMD CPUs, on the other hand, tend to have more cores and tend to be better at running tasks that can be spread across multiple cores, such as video editing and 3D rendering. They also tend to be more affordable than Intel CPUs, which makes them a good choice for people who want good performance but don't want to spend a lot of money.In summary, both Intel and AMD CPUs have their strengths and weaknesses, and which one is better for you will depend on your specific needs and budget. It's always a good idea to do your own research and consider the specific tasks you will be using the CPU for before making a decision."
0,It 's called the latchkey incontinence . The brain signals your body when it sees things that remind you to pee !
1,"It can be difficult not to read subtitles when they are displayed on the screen because our brains are programmed to automatically process written words. Subtitles are designed to be easily readable, so they can grab our attention and distract us from the main action on the screen. Additionally, if you are not used to watching movies in a language that is not your native language, your brain may automatically try to read the subtitles to help you understand what is being said. This can be especially true if the dialogue is difficult to follow or if you are trying to learn the language being spoken. One way to try to avoid reading the subtitles is to focus on the visuals and sounds of the movie, rather than letting your eyes wander to the bottom of the screen. You could also try closing your eyes or looking away from the screen when the subtitles are displayed."
0,"In 2007, Knight's co-star Isaiah Washington ( Preston Burke ) insulted him with a homophobic slur, which resulted in the termination of Washington's Grey's Anatomy contract.In 2009, after the conclusion of the fifth season , it was confirmed that Knight would not be returning for the show's sixth season .The actor stated the reason for his departure was due to a ""breakdown in communication"" with Rhimes, his character's lack of screen time, as well as his decision to be openly gay .Despite this, his death received mixed feedback."
0,"When the candle burns , the melted wax absorbs into the string and the wax and string burn together . As this happens , the wax is converted into carbon dioxide and water . It 's essentially the same way your body burns fat / sugar and cars burn gasoline ."
0,"Our jaws have actually gotten smaller as we have evolved , along with the fact that we no longer have use for them as we can keep our teeth healthier and learned how to cook . As the wisdom teeth come in , they get impacted now because most people do not have the room in their mouth for them to properly grow in , which is why it is common practice to remove them now before they completely grow . Some people do n't even have wisdom teeth because we have no use for them . It 's actually a good argument in evolution 's favor ."
1,"Yes, you can use PayPal to accept donations on your website even if you are not a registered charity. If you are using PayPal to accept donations, you should make it clear to donors that their contributions are not tax-deductible.To accept donations through PayPal on your website, you will need to have a PayPal account and create a ""Donate"" button. Here's how to do it:Log in to your PayPal account and click on the ""Tools"" menu.Click on ""All tools"" and then select ""PayPal buttons"" from the drop-down menu.Click on the ""Create new button"" button and select ""Donation"" as the button type.Fill in the required information, including the name of your organization (if applicable), the donation amount, and any additional instructions for donors.Click on the ""Create button"" button to generate the HTML code for the button.Copy the HTML code and paste it into the HTML of your website where you want the donate button to appear.Once the button is set up on your website, visitors will be able to click on it to make a donation through PayPal. Please note that PayPal may charge fees for processing donations, so be sure to read their fee schedule and terms of service carefully."
1,"Comic Sans is a typeface, which is a fancy word for a particular font or style of lettering. Some people dislike Comic Sans because they think it looks childish or unprofessional. This is because Comic Sans was originally designed to look like the lettering in comic books, and it is often used in a way that does not match the tone or purpose of the text. For example, it might be used on a serious or formal document, or in a place where a more traditional or professional font would be more appropriate.

It's also worth noting that some people simply don't like the way Comic Sans looks, even when it is used appropriately. Just like some people might prefer one type of music or food over another, some people might prefer one type of font over another. It's all a matter of personal preference."
1,"When you go to a higher altitude, the air pressure around you decreases. The pressure inside your ears is usually the same as the pressure outside your ears, so when you go to a higher altitude, the pressure inside your ears is greater than the pressure outside your ears. This can cause your ears to feel ""plugged"" or ""full."" 
To equalize the pressure, your body has a system that allows air to flow in and out of your middle ear, which is the space behind your eardrum. There's a small tube called the Eustachian tube that connects your middle ear to the back of your throat. When you swallow, yawn, or blow your nose, the muscles in the walls of the Eustachian tube open and close, allowing air to flow in and out of the middle ear and equalize the pressure. 
When you're at a higher altitude and the pressure inside your ears is greater than the pressure outside, your body will try to equalize the pressure by opening the Eustachian tube. When the tube opens, you may feel a ""popping"" sensation in your ears as the air flows in and the pressure equalizes. This is completely normal and nothing to be concerned about. It's just your body's way of adapting to the change in altitude."
1,"The Illuminati is a term used to refer to a secret society that is said to have influenced the world in various ways. Some people believe that the Illuminati is a group of powerful individuals who control governments, financial systems, and other institutions. Others think that the Illuminati is a myth or a conspiracy theory.

There is no solid evidence to support the existence of the Illuminati, and many of the claims made about them are not based in fact. Some people believe that the Illuminati is a secret society that has existed for centuries, while others think that it is a relatively modern idea.

There are many different theories about what the Illuminati is and what they do, but most of these theories are not supported by evidence. Some people think that the Illuminati is a group of powerful people who are working to create a New World Order, a single global government that would control the entire world. Others think that the Illuminati is a group of powerful people who are working to bring about the end of the world.

There is a lot of speculation and conspiracy theory surrounding the Illuminati, and it is difficult to know what is true and what is not. However, it is generally agreed upon that the Illuminati is not a real organization and that many of the claims made about them are not based in fact."
1,"Sure! A false positive means that something was identified as being a certain thing, but it was actually not that thing. For example, if a medical test is supposed to identify whether a person has a certain disease, a false positive would be when the test says the person has the disease, but they actually don't. 
On the other hand, a false negative means that something was not identified as being a certain thing, but it was actually that thing. Using the same example, a false negative would be when the test says the person does not have the disease, but they actually do. 
I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"In a rising interest rate environment, it is generally advisable to allocate short-term assets in a way that will minimize the impact of rising rates on the value of those assets. One way to do this is to focus on assets that are less sensitive to changes in interest rates, such as cash and cash equivalents, such as money market funds or short-term certificates of deposit (CDs). These types of investments generally have low risk and can provide a stable source of income, but may not offer the highest returns.Alternatively, you may want to consider investing in assets that are more likely to benefit from rising interest rates, such as floating-rate bonds or short-term bond funds. These types of investments generally have higher yields that are tied to short-term interest rates, so they may offer higher returns as rates rise. However, they also tend to have higher volatility and may carry additional credit risk, so it's important to carefully consider the risks and potential rewards before making any investment decisions.Ultimately, the best asset allocation strategy for you will depend on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and other factors. It's always a good idea to consult with a financial professional or conduct thorough research before making any investment decisions."
0,"Both the element and the planet were named for the Roman god Mercury , of whom a defining attribute was his speed . Mercury was the quickest moving ' star like object ' visible to ancient peoples , and the element is a quick flowing fluid ."
0,"Hi,Thanks for writing in.1. If there was no deposition of semen in your vagina then pregnancy cannot happen.2. For pregnancy to occur the sperm should meet the egg in the fallopian tube and for this semen should be deposited in the vagina. If your boy friend did not finger you and there was no semen in his fingers when he touched you then pregnancy cannot happen.3. You have written that you got your periods few days after going to the movies. This confirms that you do not have a pregnancy. If a woman has periods after a sexual event then pregnancy is unlikely. Please do not worry."
0,"While JB King says some useful things, I think there is another fundamental reason why stock markets go down after disasters, either natural or man-made.  There is a real impact on the markets - in the case of something like 9/11 due to closed airport, higher security costs, closer inspections on trade goods, tighter restrictions on visas, real payments for the rebuilding of destroyed buildings and insurance payouts for killed people, and eventually the cost of a war. But almost as important is the uncertainty and risk. Nobody knew what was going to happen in the days and weeks after an attack like that. Is there going to be another one a week later, or every week for the next year? Will air travel become essentially impractical? Will international trade be severely restricted? All those would have a huge, massive effect on the economy. You may argue that those things are very unlikely, even after something like 9/11. But even a small increase in the likelihood of a catastrophic economic crash is enough to start people selling. There is another thing that drives the market down. Even if most people are sure that there won't be a catastrophic economic crash, they know that other people think there might be and so will sell. That will drive the market down. If they know the market is going down, then sensible traders will start to sell, even if they think there is zero risk of a crash. This makes the effect worse. Eventually prices will drop so far that the people who don't think there is a crash will start to buy, so they can make a profit on the recovery. But that usually doesn't happen until there has been a substantial drop."
0,"No there would n't , assuming they are completely identical apart from the data . The data is encoded as the direction of the magnetic field in a cell . So a magnetic field pointing one way would be 1 , and a field pointing the opposite way would be 0 . Both these states weigh the same . Of course , in reality the hard drives would n't be completely identical anyway , so there would definitely be some tiny weight difference ."
1,"Online accounting refers to the process of managing and tracking financial transactions and data using the internet. Stripe and PayPal are two popular payment processing platforms that allow businesses to accept payments online.If you use Stripe or PayPal to process payments for your business, you'll need to record these transactions in your accounting records. Here are some steps you can follow to do this:Set up an account with either Stripe or PayPal. You'll need to provide some personal and business information to do this.Connect your bank account to your Stripe or PayPal account. This will allow you to transfer funds from your Stripe or PayPal account to your bank account.Set up your accounting software. There are many different accounting software options available, such as QuickBooks, Xero, and Zoho Books. Choose the one that best fits your needs and set it up to track your financial data.Import your Stripe or PayPal transactions. Many accounting software programs allow you to connect to your Stripe or PayPal account and automatically import your transactions. This can save you a lot of time and effort.Manually enter any transactions that were not imported. If you have any transactions that were not imported automatically, you'll need to enter them manually into your accounting software.Review and categorize your transactions. Make sure to review your transactions and assign them to the appropriate categories, such as ""sales,"" ""expenses,"" or ""payroll.""Run reports and analyze your financial data. Use your accounting software to run financial reports and analyze your data to get a better understanding of your business's financial health.By following these steps, you can easily track and manage your business's financial data using online accounting tools like Stripe and PayPal."
0,A cyborg is a person with robotic components . An android is a robot specifically designed to look human . A robot is a non - human - like machination .
0,""" People have rights and corporations are just groups of people . "" That said , corporations are n't REALLY considered to be people and there 's plenty of rights that they do n't have . But , when talking about free speech the argument is that each person in the corporation has the right to free speech so there 's no reason why they 'd lose that right just because they 're in a group ."
1,"In many jobs, being a full-time employee means that you work a certain number of hours per week, often at least 35-40 hours. This is typically more hours than a part-time employee works, and it may come with additional benefits such as health insurance, paid time off, and retirement plans.\n\nSometimes, an employee who is originally hired on a part-time basis may be offered the opportunity to become a full-time employee if they have proven themselves to be reliable and competent in their job. In this case, the employee may feel that becoming a full-time employee is a promotion because it usually comes with more hours, responsibilities, and benefits.\n\nIt's also possible that the employee may have previously been working full-time hours, but only on a temporary or contract basis. In this case, being offered a full-time position with a company may feel like a promotion because it offers more job security and stability.\n\nOverall, being a full-time employee can be seen as a promotion because it often comes with more opportunities and benefits than working part-time or on a temporary basis."
1,"RFID tags can be powered in a few different ways:\n\nPassive RFID tags: These tags do not have their own power source and are activated by the radio frequency energy transmitted by the RFID reader. The energy from the reader is used to power the microchip in the tag and transmit the stored data back to the reader.\n\nActive RFID tags: These tags have their own power source, usually a small battery, which is used to power the microchip and transmit the stored data to the reader.\n\nSemi-passive RFID tags: These tags have a small battery that is used to power the microchip, but the tag is still activated by the radio frequency energy transmitted by the reader. The energy from the reader is used to amplify the signal from the tag's microchip, allowing it to be read at a greater distance.\n\nOverall, the power source for an RFID tag depends on the specific type of tag and the intended application."
0,"Running numbers is operating an informal neighborhood lottery . Harmless , for the most part , but still illegal . It 's something like the entry - level position ."
0,"They make it sound like a lot more money than it really is . There 's about 300 M Americans . Let 's assume that 2/3 of them pay taxes , giving you 200 M taxpayers . That averages out to around $ 5 a person ."
1,"The price of a stamp is determined by the United States Postal Service (USPS), which is the government agency responsible for delivering mail in the United States. The USPS sets the price of a stamp based on a number of factors, including the cost of producing and distributing the stamps, the cost of delivering mail, and the demand for mailing services. The USPS is required to cover its costs and break even, so it must charge enough for stamps to pay for the services it provides."
1,"There are a few reasons why online brokerages might allow free ETF buying:To attract new customers: By offering free ETF trading, online brokerages can differentiate themselves from competitors and attract new customers who are looking for low-cost investment options.To encourage ETF adoption: ETFs are a popular investment vehicle because they offer diversification, low fees, and liquidity. By offering free ETF trading, online brokerages can encourage more people to invest in ETFs, which can benefit the brokerage in the long run.To generate revenue from other sources: While the brokerage may not charge a fee for ETF trades, it may make money through other means, such as charging annual account fees or earning interest on uninvested cash in customer accounts.To promote the use of certain ETFs: Online brokerages may offer free ETF trading for select ETFs as a way to promote those particular funds. The brokerage may receive a fee from the ETF provider for every time the ETF is bought or sold, which can offset the cost of offering free trades."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am a text-based AI and do not have the ability to see or browse the internet. I also do not have access to current events or information beyond my knowledge cutoff of 2021. Therefore, I am unable to provide information about a specific image that is appearing on Google Sky or any other internet platform. However, it is important to note that the sky is a vast and complex place, and there are many different objects and phenomena that can be seen in it, such as stars, planets, galaxies, nebulae, and more. Some of these things may appear strange or unfamiliar to us, but that does not necessarily mean that they are scary or cause for concern. It is always a good idea to use reliable sources of information and to be cautious about believing or spreading false or misleading information."
0,"Hello. Thank you for your question. It is unlikely that the Montelukast is the cause of your chest pain. It is possible, however, that your asthma is. In any case, chest pain is a symptom worth contacting your doctor about. I recommend consulting with your doctor."
1,"Great question! The short answer is that many species, including felines, have a lot of natural predators and challenges that keep their populations in check. For example, some species of cats live in areas where food is scarce, so they have a hard time finding enough to eat and reproduce. Other species of cats live in areas where they have to compete with other animals for food, which can also limit their ability to reproduce. Additionally, some cats may fall prey to other animals, such as larger predators, which can also help to keep their populations in check.\n\nIt's also important to note that not all cats are able to reproduce as frequently as others. Some cats may have health problems or other issues that prevent them from having as many offspring as others.\n\nOverall, there are many factors that can influence the size of a species' population, and it's not uncommon for populations to fluctuate over time. Neutering or spaying pets can also help to control the size of a population, as it prevents them from reproducing."
1,"When you microwave something, the microwave energy causes the water molecules in the food to vibrate rapidly. This vibration creates heat, which cooks the food. When the water molecules are vibrating, they can bump into each other and create a popping or sizzling sound. 
Microwaveable foods often contain water, fat, and sugars, which can cause the food to make a popping or sizzling sound when heated in the microwave. The sound is caused by the expansion and contraction of these substances as they are heated and cooled. 
It's important to note that microwaves are safe to use and do not make food radioactive. The microwave energy is absorbed by the food and does not remain in the food once it is cooked."
1,"When you hear your own voice in your head, you are hearing it through the bones in your head. However, when you hear a recording of your voice, you are hearing it through the air, as if someone else is speaking. This can make your voice sound different to you because the way you hear it is different. It can also sound different because the microphone and speakers on a recording device can change the way your voice sounds. Finally, it's also possible that the way you hear your own voice in your head is not the same as how others hear it, which can contribute to the difference in how it sounds to you when you hear a recording."
0,"I 'm not 100 % sure but I think it 's sort of an evolutionary feature . One is lower so it does n't knock into the other in various activities like running , swimming , and even just sitting . Basically , if one was n't lower , your balls would probably hurt a lot ."
0,"This is a really interesting phenomenon ! Sometimes on the edge of a high place , you feel as though you 're almost being pulled to it . This is because in your brain , alarms are going off everywhere ( mostly in the amygdala , the part which processes fear ) telling you that you are in danger , yet your brain 's prefrontal cortex is also able to rationalize that you are not actually in danger . The conflict between these two processes creates the intense unsettling feeling . TL;DR : Your brain thinks you 're in danger , but knows you 're actually safe , and has a tough time dealing with both of these ideas simultaneously ."
1,"There are a few reasons why transportation hubs may not have the best speakers. One reason could be cost. It might be expensive to purchase high-quality speakers and install them in all the different areas of a transportation hub. Another reason could be the layout of the transportation hub. The architecture and design of the space may make it difficult to install speakers that produce clear sound. Finally, the volume of the crowds and the background noise in a transportation hub can make it hard for any speaker to produce clear sound."
0,"Sound waves traveling at different speeds produce different pitches . Sorry , that 's all I got"
1,"Radio stations are assigned frequencies by governments and regulatory agencies to ensure that different stations do not interfere with each other. These frequencies are typically measured in megahertz (MHz) and range from about 87.5 MHz to 108 MHz. This range of frequencies is known as the FM (frequency modulation) band. The FM band is divided into many smaller frequency ranges, and each radio station is assigned a specific frequency within one of these ranges. The numbers you see listed for radio stations, such as 105.1 or 98.5, represent the frequency of the station in MHz. As for why radio stations often end in odd numbers, this is because the FM band is divided into increments of 200 kHz (kilohertz). Since 200 is an even number, the frequencies at the edges of these increments will be odd numbers. For example, if a radio station is assigned a frequency of 98.5 MHz, this is halfway between 98.3 MHz and 98.7 MHz, which are the edges of a 200 kHz range. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"The music for the Star Wars films was composed by John Williams. He has written the scores for all nine main Star Wars films, as well as various other Star Wars media. Williams' music has become an iconic part of the Star Wars franchise and has been highly acclaimed by critics and audiences alike. Some of the most famous and memorable pieces of music from the Star Wars films include ""The Main Title,"" ""The Imperial March,"" and ""Duel of the Fates."""
0,You can split it up in a variety of way for even distribution . 2 people can have 6 each 3 people can have 4 each 4 people can have 3 each 5 people can have 2 each and me and you split the extras . 6 people can have 2 each .
0,"Hello,         200/121 BP is very high. As you are already having treatment for hypertension, then this much of high BP is not expected after treatment. * Check your BP once again, if its still high then do consult your doctor immediately as this much BP may lead to bleeding in body. Bleeding can be from nose as epistaxis but if it occurs internally then it might lead to serious outcomes.* Also keep some emergency medicine at home for emergency. You can keep capsule nifedipine (5mg) at home and in emergency  take it sublingually. You can ask your doctor about this capsule.* Keep an eye on salt in your diet and cut off extra salt from diet and do walk daily. Both these things will help in controlling high BP.* But for now consult your doctor first.* I hope you are satisfied with my answer.                                              Thank you."
1,"The minimum dividend that should be paid from your S corporation will depend on several factors, including your business's financial performance, your personal financial needs, and any legal or tax considerations.Here are a few things to consider when determining the minimum dividend that should be paid from your S corporation:Financial performance: The amount of dividends that can be paid from an S corporation is generally limited by the amount of profits the company has earned. You should consider the company's financial performance and the amount of profits available for distribution when determining the minimum dividend that should be paid.Personal financial needs: You may also want to consider your own personal financial needs when determining the minimum dividend that should be paid. For example, if you need a certain amount of income to meet your personal financial obligations, you may need to pay a higher dividend.Legal and tax considerations: There are also legal and tax considerations to take into account when determining the minimum dividend that should be paid from an S corporation. For example, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has rules in place that limit the amount of dividends that can be paid to shareholders of an S corporation. Additionally, state laws may have their own requirements for the payment of dividends.It's important to consult with a financial professional or a tax advisor to help you understand the specific considerations that apply to your business and to ensure that you are complying with all relevant laws and regulations when determining the minimum dividend that should be paid."
1,"When a plane flies at high altitudes, the air is much colder and the humidity is much lower. When the plane's engines burn fuel, they produce hot exhaust gases. When these gases mix with the cold, dry air at high altitudes, it causes the water vapor in the exhaust to condense into tiny droplets, forming what looks like a white trail or ""smoke"" behind the plane. This is called a contrail. Contrails are similar to the clouds that you see in the sky on a humid day, except that they are formed by the plane's exhaust instead of by the natural process of water vapor condensing in the air. Contrails are usually only visible at high altitudes because the air is colder and there is less moisture to condense. Some planes are designed to leave a more visible contrail on purpose, for example for advertising or special events. These planes may have special equipment that releases smoke or other materials to create the contrail. However, most planes that fly at high altitudes will leave a contrail, even if it is not very visible."
0,"The requirements are different . Most importantly , banking information needs to be tied to the person making the transaction . If any inconsistencies come up they need to be able to make sure they have enough identification information to trace the transactions back to the person who made them . This is exactly the opposite in voting . Voting has to be anonymous . Having anonymous voting but still being able to trace the inconsistencies back is a trickier problem . It 's not impossible tho . The real big issue is that an election screwing up and a country having a tyrant running it who is willing to fix an election to win is far , far worse than any loss of money a bank might suffer . Electronic elections software has way more riding on it than banking software ."
0,"Independence Day, commonly known as the Fourth of July, is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, declaring independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain ."
0,Part of it is the automatic adjustments of the visual information happening inbetween the eyes and the conscious part of your brain . Basically your brain is adjusting everything you see to make it as clear and bright as possible . You can get the same effect by editing a photo of the moon or by using better technology to get a sharper and bigger picture . The brain is just doing that by default . TL;DR : brain is touching up our eyesight before it reaches our consciousness . Modern cameras have functions similar to this but the human eye and nervous system have been gradually improving this capability for a long time .
1,"This quote is saying that if you fight or argue with someone who is very angry or aggressive, you might start to act like that person and become angry or aggressive yourself. It also says that if you look into a very dark and scary place, that place might also be able to see you and might affect your thoughts or feelings. It's important to try to stay calm and not let other people's anger or aggression rub off on you, and it's also important to be careful about looking into scary or dangerous places."
1,"While it is possible to domesticate certain species of monkeys and keep them as pets, it is generally not a good idea. Monkeys are complex and intelligent animals that have very different needs and behaviors than dogs and cats. They require a lot of care and attention, and they can be very difficult to train and control. They also have special dietary and housing requirements, and they can carry diseases that can be transmitted to humans. In addition, monkeys are social animals that live in large groups in the wild. Keeping a monkey as a pet means taking it out of its natural environment and isolating it from other monkeys, which can be very stressful and harmful for the animal. For these reasons, it is generally not recommended to keep monkeys as pets. There are many other pets that are much better suited for life as a household companion, such as dogs, cats, and even small mammals like hamsters and guinea pigs."
0,"EDIT : This answer is specifically related to your question concerning * expensive * cars . Almost none of the answers given are correct . Ferrari is not going to let a movie company just blow up their cars . They do n't need that level of advertising . Simple answer : they are n't the real cars . For the Need for Speed movie you 're quoting , Jeremy Clarkson asked Aaron Paul about the cars and Paul told him they were "" kit cars "" . These are normal car "" frameworks "" that are then overlaid with hyper - detailed external body work . Granted , they 're still expensive ( The Koenisegg that he flips in that movie , for instance ) is still $ 300,000 . Imagine your mom 's Toyota Camry , but with the body of a Ferrari placed on top of it . That 's what gets flipped and wrecked . It 's not "" cheap "" , but with the budgets that movies have , they 're nothing ."
0,"Farm crops are much faster growing than trees and other plants , therefore they use the nutrients in the soil a lot faster . Most trees that shed their leaves which is where most nutrients are . These decay and put nutrients back into the soil , crops that get harvested do n't do this . Also trees that live for a long time have deeper and longer roots than crops with grow for under a year , which means if they exhaust the nutrients from one place , there can still get some elsewhere ."
1,"Generally, ""effectively connected income"" (ECI) is income that is earned by a foreign person (a person who is not a citizen or resident of the United States) from a business that is carried on in the United States. ECI is taxed at the same rates as income earned by U.S. citizens and residents.If a foreign person earns income from a business that is carried on in the United States, that income is generally considered ECI if it is derived from:The sale of goods or services in the United StatesThe rental of real or personal property located in the United StatesThe performance of personal services in the United StatesECI is generally taxed at the same graduated tax rates that apply to U.S. citizens and residents. However, foreign persons may be eligible for certain deductions and credits that are not available to U.S. citizens and residents.Foreign persons who earn ECI are generally required to file a U.S. tax return (Form 1040NR) and pay taxes on that income. They may also be required to file other forms, such as Form W-8ECI (Certificate of Foreign Person's Claim That Income Is Effectively Connected With the Conduct of a Trade or Business in the United States) or Form 8233 (Exemption From Withholding on Compensation for Independent (and Certain Dependent) Personal Services of a Nonresident Alien Individual).It's important to note that the rules for taxing ECI can be complex and depend on the specific circumstances of each case. If you have questions about how ECI is taxed or whether your income is considered ECI, you should consult a tax professional or the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)."
0,"Writing is ( evolutionarily - speaking ) a very recent invention , which would not have been available to humans during most of our evolution . Human evolution took place over millions of years , and during that time , proto - humans eventually evolved language . That means that , prior to the development of language , there would have been no way to even pass down an oral tradition about any sort of origin story ."
0,Maybe this [ gif ] ( URL_1 ) can help you . Oh and this [ one ] ( URL_0 ) as well .
1,"Electricity is a form of energy, but it is not matter. Matter is made up of atoms and molecules, and it has mass and occupies space. Electricity, on the other hand, is a flow of charged particles, usually electrons, through a conductor. It does not have mass and does not occupy space in the same way that matter does. To understand electricity, it can be helpful to think of it like water flowing through a pipe. Just as water flows through a pipe to carry energy, electricity flows through wires to carry energy. The difference is that electricity is made up of tiny particles, while water is made up of molecules. I hope this helps to clarify the difference between electricity and matter. Let me know if you have any other questions!"
0,"It is a nuclear war among allies of nations . the threat of nuclear war still exists today , with a number of countries possessing the capability of deploying such destructive devices . In addition to threats from the explosion and radiation , there are also indirect effects such as contaminated food and water supplies , poor air quality , destruction of power grids affecting communication and transportation , and nuclear winter . It ’s been theorized that detonating nuclear weapons will cause large amounts of smoke , soot and debris to enter Earth ’s stratosphere , reducing sunlight for months or even years . Such a nuclear winter would result in severe cold temperatures and interference in food production . In 2007 , scientists Brian Toon and Alan Robock concluded that if India and Pakistan were to launch 50 nuclear weapons at each other , the entire planet could experience 10 years of smoke clouds and a three - year temperature drop ."
0,"Many animals are kept illegal to breed to protect the ones in the wild from being caught and sold as "" totally captive bred and not wild caught you guys . "" As others have pointed out , many of those animals do not breed readily in captivity , and if it 's cheaper and easier to catch them and claim they 're not wild caught , someone is going to do exactly that . As well , many of the animals simply are not suitable as pets . Often the reason they 're going endangered is that they do n't adapt well to changing conditions , which means while they might do ok in a facility dedicated to caring for them , they probably wo n't do well as a pet at home . As someone who 's worked with pets and fish for a number of years now , it does n't matter how ridiculously easy it is to care for an animal , people will still screw it up and kill them . So if it 's any kind of finicky , you 're just creating a market for poached animals to be sold to careless owners and die . Why some animals on the endangered list are allowed , I do n't know . I imagine the powers that be evaluated the data and determined that it could n't possibly get any worse , or more likely it 's an animal that can be easily monitored and regulated to make sure they 're coming from registered breeders and not poached ."
0,"In electronics, a wafer (also called a slice or substrate) is a thin slice of semiconductor, such as a crystalline silicon (c-Si), used for the fabrication of integrated circuits and, in photovoltaics, to manufacture solar cells. The wafer serves as the substrate for microelectronic devices built in and upon the wafer. It undergoes many microfabrication processes, such as doping, ion implantation, etching, thin-film deposition of various materials, and photolithographic patterning. Finally, the individual microcircuits are separated by wafer dicing and packaged as an integrated circuit."
1,"It's important to understand that the situation in Ukraine is complex and there are many different factors at play. Russia has a long history with Ukraine, and the two countries have close cultural, economic, and political ties. 
One factor that has contributed to the current crisis is Russia's concern about the influence of Western countries, particularly the United States, in Ukraine. Russia has historically seen Ukraine as being within its sphere of influence and has been wary of any efforts by Western countries to gain influence there. 
Another factor is the issue of Crimea, which is a peninsula in the Black Sea that was part of Ukraine but was annexed by Russia in 2014. This annexation was not recognized by most of the international community and was met with condemnation and economic sanctions. 
Overall, it's difficult to say exactly what Russia's motivations are in the Ukraine crisis, as there are many different factors at play and it's a complex situation. It's important to try to understand the perspectives of all parties involved and to approach the situation with an open mind."
0,"This sounds like a shady trick. I would consult with a consumer debt lawyer in your area. Most county bar associations in the US have a referral service, where they recommend a local lawyer and there is a reduced fee for the initial visit. I think the statute of limitations is 10 years in most cases, but it depends on where you live. From these bare details,I think they don;t have much of a case. Go see a lawyer and don't let them harrass you."
1,"PCI stands for Peripheral Component Interconnect. It is a type of port that is commonly used in computers to connect various peripheral devices, such as sound cards, network cards, and graphics cards, to the motherboard. The PCI port is a standard interface that allows these devices to communicate with the rest of the computer. It is typically used to expand the capabilities of a computer by adding additional hardware, such as a faster graphics card or a better sound card. PCI ports are found on the motherboard of a computer and are typically marked with the letters ""PCI."""
1,"The small speakers you see in the picture are called ""tweeters."" They are used to produce high frequency sounds, such as the s's in ""sizzle"" or the high notes in a piano. The larger speakers are called ""woofers"" and they produce low frequency sounds, like the bass in music. By combining the sounds from both the tweeters and the woofers, we can get a full and balanced sound. Is that helpful?"
1,"Smoking marijuana can stimulate the appetite, which is why some people may feel hungry after using it. This is because marijuana contains a chemical called THC, which can interact with certain receptors in the brain that play a role in appetite and hunger. When THC activates these receptors, it can cause an increase in hunger and lead to what is commonly known as ""the munchies."" So, if your friend ate a big meal and then smoked pot, they may be feeling hungry again because the marijuana is causing them to feel more hungry than they normally would."
1,"If you were involved in a car accident while on a business trip and you incurred a deductible as part of your car insurance policy, you may be able to claim the deductible as a business expense on your taxes.To claim the deductible as a business expense, you must be able to demonstrate that the accident occurred while you were using the car for business purposes. This could include using the car to travel to and from business meetings, transporting equipment or materials for your business, or conducting business-related errands.To claim the deductible as a business expense, you will need to keep accurate records of the accident, including any documents related to the repair or replacement of the vehicle, as well as any documentation of your business use of the car. You may also need to provide proof of the deductible payment to your insurance company.If you are unsure whether you are eligible to claim the deductible as a business expense, you should consult with a tax professional or refer to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) guidelines for more information."
0,"The penis is actually shaped to create suction in the place it penetrates . This is to make it able to suck out the sperm of a competitor before injecting its own sperm and thereby impregnating the female . The downside to this is that if you try to mate a second time shortly after the first time , you would suck your own sperm out . That is why evolution has led to you feeling completely uninterested after ejaculating , so you wo n't go at it immediately again ."
0,"V = IR . The voltage drop ( i.e. the voltage your supply needs to be ) across the resistor is equal to the amperage ( i.e. the current that supply has to be able to put out ) multiplied by the resistance of the resistor ( which I 'm assuming is a heating element , I do n't vape ) ."
0,"Some people are saying Asylum Seekers . If you want to leave / enter countries , but wo n't get in being who you are , you 'll need to pretend to be someone else ."
0,Day of the Dead () is a Mexican holiday celebrated throughout Mexico and around the world in other cultures.
1,"If we removed all the fish, shellfish, and sea mammals from the oceans, the water level would not drop at all. That's because the animals in the oceans are not taking up any space that would cause the water level to change. The water level of the oceans is determined by the amount of water that is in the oceans, and the size of the oceans themselves. The animals that live in the oceans are just swimming around in the water and don't take up any space that would cause the water level to change."
1,"Pyramid schemes are bad because they rely on using new people to pay the people at the top, rather than any real product or service being sold. This means that eventually, the whole pyramid will collapse, and most of the people at the bottom will lose money. Think of it like a game of musical chairs: when the music stops, there aren't enough chairs for everyone, and some people are left standing. In a pyramid scheme, when the scheme collapses, the people at the bottom are left with nothing, while the people at the top have already made their money and are gone."
0,"Because science reporting is terrible , basically . Most of these "" breakthroughs "" are theoretical or results in lab rats , not direct results in humans . That does n't make them not useful , necessarily , but [ yeah ] ( URL_0 ) ."
1,"A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties. It sets out the terms and conditions that the parties have agreed upon in order to accomplish a specific purpose. In order for a contract to be enforceable, it must contain certain elements, such as an offer, acceptance, and consideration (something of value that is exchanged). One way to hold someone responsible for a contract is by proving that they signed it. This can be done through the use of a witness who saw the person signing the contract, or by using physical evidence such as a handwritten signature or an electronic signature. If you deny signing a contract or provide a phony signature, it may be difficult to enforce the contract. However, if the other party has strong evidence that you did, in fact, sign the contract (such as a witness or physical evidence), it may be possible for them to take legal action to enforce the contract. In summary, a contract is a legally binding agreement that sets out the terms and conditions of a specific purpose. It can be enforced by proving that the person agreed to the terms and conditions by signing the contract. If someone denies signing the contract or provides a phony signature, it may be difficult to enforce the contract."
0,"The Guardian is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as The Manchester Guardian, and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers The Observer and The Guardian Weekly, The Guardian is part of the Guardian Media Group, owned by the Scott Trust. The trust was created in 1936 to ""secure the financial and editorial independence of The Guardian in perpetuity and to safeguard the journalistic freedom and liberal values of The Guardian free from commercial or political interference"". The trust was converted into a limited company in 2008, with a constitution written so as to maintain for The Guardian the same protections as were built into the structure of the Scott Trust by its creators. Profits are reinvested in journalism rather than distributed to owners or shareholders. It is considered a newspaper of record in the UK.
The editor-in-chief Katharine Viner succeeded Alan Rusbridger in 2015.[10][11] Since 2018, the paper's main newsprint sections have been published in tabloid format. As of July 2021[update], its print edition had a daily circulation of 105,134. The newspaper has an online edition, TheGuardian.com, as well as two international websites, Guardian Australia (founded in 2013) and Guardian US (founded in 2011). The paper's readership is generally on the mainstream left of British political opinion,[12][13] and the term ""Guardian reader"" is used to imply a stereotype of liberal, left-wing or ""politically correct"" views. Frequent typographical errors during the age of manual typesetting led Private Eye magazine to dub the paper the ""Grauniad"" in the 1960s, a nickname still used occasionally by the editors for self-mockery.[14]
In an Ipsos MORI research poll in September 2018 designed to interrogate the public's trust of specific titles online, The Guardian scored highest for digital-content news, with 84% of readers agreeing that they ""trust what [they] see in it"".[15] A December 2018 report of a poll by the Publishers Audience Measurement Company stated that the paper's print edition was found to be the most trusted in the UK in the period from October 2017 to September 2018. It was also reported to be the most-read of the UK's ""quality newsbrands"", including digital editions; other ""quality"" brands included The Times, The Daily Telegraph, The Independent, and the i. While The Guardian's print circulation is in decline, the report indicated that news from The Guardian, including that reported online, reaches more than 23 million UK adults each month.[16]
Chief among the notable ""scoops"" obtained by the paper was the 2011 News International phone-hacking scandal—and in particular the hacking of the murdered English teenager Milly Dowler's phone.[17] The investigation led to the closure of the News of the World, the UK's best-selling Sunday newspaper and one of the highest-circulation newspapers in history.[18] In June 2013, The Guardian broke news of the secret collection by the Obama administration of Verizon telephone records,[19] and subsequently revealed the existence of the surveillance program PRISM after knowledge of it was leaked to the paper by the whistleblower and former National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden.[20] In 2016, The Guardian led an investigation into the Panama Papers, exposing then–Prime Minister David Cameron's links to offshore bank accounts. It has been named ""newspaper of the year"" four times at the annual British Press Awards: most recently in 2014, for its reporting on government surveillance.[21]"
1,"As a self-employed individual operating an LLC, you have a few options for how to pay yourself:Draw a salary: You can choose to pay yourself a salary as an employee of your LLC. To do this, you'll need to set up payroll and pay yourself a regular wage, just like any other employee.Take distributions: You can also choose to take distributions from your LLC as profit, rather than paying yourself a salary. This means that you'll receive a share of the profits of the business, rather than a regular wage.Combination of salary and distributions: You can also choose to pay yourself a combination of salary and distributions, depending on your financial needs and the needs of your business.It's important to note that whichever option you choose, you'll need to pay self-employment taxes on your income, as you are both the employer and the employee in your LLC. You'll also need to keep good records of your income and expenses to ensure that you're accurately reporting your income to the IRS.It's a good idea to consult with a financial professional or an accountant to determine the best approach for your specific situation. They can help you understand the tax implications of different pay structures and advise you on the best way to pay yourself based on your business's needs and your personal financial goals."
0,"Basically , "" fog "" is what happens when there 's more moisture in the air than the air can contain while remaining transparent , i.e. , there 's enough moisture in the air to push the humidity level beyond 100 % . That 's not possible , so the excess water appears as fog or condenses as dew / frost . The reason there 's fog in the morning which commonly "" burns off "" by mid - day is that cold air can hold less moisture than warm air , i.e. , it will take less water to reach 100 % humidity . So given a fixed amount of water in the air , you 'll start to see dew and even fog as the temperature drops , both of which will go away as the temperature rises ."
0,"They 're mutations ! A lot of them come from genes that are broken by radiation or chemical processes , or sometimes an enzyme will copy a gene not quite correctly , resulting in a change . If the change is negative , the cell or organism will die pretty quick ( unless it causes cancer ) . If the change is positive , the cell / organism is likely to survive better and split and share those new genes ."
1,"There are many reasons why pedestrians might be hit by trains. One reason is that some people are not paying attention when they are near train tracks. They might be using their phones, listening to music, or otherwise distracted and not aware of their surroundings. Another reason is that some people may not be familiar with the area and might not realize that there are train tracks nearby. Some people might also intentionally ignore warning signs or try to cross the tracks when they are not supposed to. In some cases, people might simply misjudge the speed or distance of an oncoming train and try to cross the tracks at the wrong time. Finally, it's important to remember that trains are very large and can be very quiet, so it can be difficult for people to hear or see them coming until it's too late."
0,"Radians are the more natural measure . To understand why , look at [ this picture ] ( URL_0 ) . The angle between the two red lines is , in radians , * precisely * the length of the red arc . And this relationship holds for any angle you choose : 1 ) Draw the angle inside the circle with the vertex centered at the origin . 2 ) The radian measure of the angle is * precisely * the length of the arc you end up with between the two lines . If you change the circle to have some bigger radius , then the radian measure becomes the ratio between the length of the arc and the radius . Since the full distance around a circle is 2π times the radius , the radian measure of a full circle is always 2π ."
1,"In the movies you mentioned, the characters are not actually sleeping for long periods of time. Instead, they are in a state of suspended animation, which means that their bodies are in a state of reduced metabolic activity and they do not experience the normal physical effects of time passing. In this state, their bodies are not moving, so they are not at risk of developing bed sores. 
Hibernation is a natural process that some animals go through in order to conserve energy during times when food is scarce. It involves a reduction in body temperature, heart rate, and other metabolic processes. Humans do not have the ability to naturally hibernate, but scientists are studying the possibility of artificially inducing a state of suspended animation in humans for medical purposes, such as during surgery or for long-term space travel. However, this is still an area of research and it is not currently possible for humans to enter a state of hibernation."
0,"The speed of a signal(charge ) through the wire is extremely fast - between 60 % and 99 % of the speed of light , depending on the material the wire is made out of and its construction . The physical speed of the electrons themselves is very slow - in range of milimaters per hour for DC . For AC , the electrons do n't move at all - they just "" jiggle "" both ways constantly ."
0,"Karma ( Sanskrit , also karman, Pāli : Kamma) means ""action"" or ""doing""; whatever one does, says, or thinks is a karma.In Buddhism , the term karma is used specifically for those actions which spring from the intention (Sanskrit: cetanā , Pali: cetana) of an unenlightened being.As one scholar states, ""the Buddhist theory of action and result (karmaphala) is fundamental to much of Buddhist doctrine, because it provides a coherent model of the functioning of the world and its beings, which in turn forms the doctrinal basis for the Buddhist explanations of the path of liberation from the world and its result, nirvāṇa ."""
1,"It's common for people to get sick more often in the winter than in the summer because cold and flu viruses are more prevalent during the winter months. This is because the air is dry and cold, which can weaken your immune system and make it easier for you to get sick. Additionally, people tend to spend more time indoors during the winter, which can increase the likelihood of getting sick because you are in close proximity to other people who may be carrying viruses. It's also possible that you may be more prone to getting sick in the winter due to other factors, such as stress or a lack of sunlight, which can affect your immune system. To help reduce your risk of getting sick in the winter, it's important to wash your hands frequently, get plenty of rest, eat a healthy diet, and try to minimize your exposure to people who are sick."
1,"Elon Musk was able to succeed in developing and promoting electric cars despite the influence of the fossil fuel industry because he had a vision for a better future and was determined to make it a reality. He also had the resources and expertise to create a high-quality product that people wanted to buy, which helped to demonstrate the feasibility and desirability of electric cars. Additionally, he worked to build a strong network of supporters and allies who could help to promote his vision and protect it from those who might try to sabotage it. Finally, he was able to take advantage of changing public attitudes and increasing concerns about the environmental impact of fossil fuels, which made electric cars a more attractive option for many people."
1,"Replacing the engine on a car can be a costly repair, especially if the car is still under finance. It's important to consider all of your options before making a decision. Here are a few things you might want to consider:Check with the dealership or mechanic to see how much it will cost to replace the engine. Compare this cost to the value of the car to see if it makes financial sense to repair the car or if it would be better to just pay off the loan and sell the car.Consider the age of the car and its overall condition. If the car is older or has other significant issues, it might not be worth investing in a new engine.See if the car is still under warranty. If it is, the manufacturer may cover the cost of the engine repair.Look into financing options. If you don't have the funds available to pay for the engine repair upfront, you may be able to take out a loan or use a credit card to cover the cost.Ultimately, the decision to repair the car or not will depend on your individual circumstances and the specific details of your car and its current condition. It may be worth speaking with a mechanic or financial advisor to get a better idea of what makes the most sense for you."
1,"\nIce cubes on airplanes are made in a similar way to ice cubes at home. Water is frozen in a tray, and then the resulting block of ice is cut into smaller pieces, which are then shaped into cylinders with a hollow center. The hollow center helps the ice melt more slowly, which is important on an airplane because the air is dry and the ice will melt faster than it would at home. The cylindrical shape of the ice also makes it easier to handle and dispense.\n\nIn summary, ice cubes on airplanes are made to be cylindrical with a hollow center because it helps them last longer and be easier to use."
1,"Scientists measure the speed at which a continent is moving by using a tool called GPS, or Global Positioning System. GPS is a network of satellites that orbit the Earth and send signals down to the ground. By using GPS receivers, scientists can measure the distance between the satellites and the receiver on the ground very accurately. By measuring the distance between the satellite and the receiver at different times, scientists can calculate how fast the continent is moving.For example, let's say that there is a GPS receiver on a continent, and a satellite orbiting the Earth above it. The satellite sends a signal down to the receiver, and the receiver measures how long it takes for the signal to reach it. The receiver can then calculate how far away the satellite is based on how long it took for the signal to reach it.If the scientists measure the distance between the satellite and the receiver again a few hours later, they can see how far the continent has moved in that time. By dividing the distance the continent has moved by the time it took to move that distance, scientists can calculate how fast the continent is moving.I hope that helps! Is there anything else you'd like to know?"
1,"The United States is a country that was founded by people who wanted a new place to live and build a new society. These people, called settlers, left their homes in Europe and came to America. They built towns, farms, and businesses, and over time, the United States grew and became more powerful. One of the reasons the United States became so influential is because it is a large country with many natural resources, such as oil, coal, and fertile land for farming. These resources helped the country to grow and become wealthy. Another reason is that the United States has always been a place where people from all over the world could come to live and work. This has made it a melting pot of different cultures and ideas, which has helped the country to be innovative and successful. Finally, the United States has a strong military and a government that is based on democratic principles. This has allowed it to play a leadership role in the world and to influence other countries. So, to sum it up, the United States became the most influential nation in the world because of its natural resources, its diverse population, and its strong military and government."
0,"Most municipalities have a rainy day fund for stuff like this . Everyone involved looks like an idiot , but people make dumb choices and shit like this happens more frequently than you might think ."
1,"A ""House Majority Whip"" is a person in the United States government who helps make sure that the members of their political party in the House of Representatives (the lower chamber of Congress) are present for important votes and that they vote the way the party wants them to.

The House Majority Whip is a very important role, especially when the political party that they belong to doesn't have a majority of the seats in the House. In this case, the Whip works to try to get members of other parties to vote with their party on important issues.

Imagine that you are playing a game with a group of friends and you want to make sure that everyone is paying attention and following the rules. The House Majority Whip is like a person who helps make sure everyone is doing what they are supposed to do, so that the game can be played fairly and smoothly."
0,"I 've never felt good to be angry , because the only times I get angry is the time when I get frustrated or do n't have control over a situation and I do n't feel good when that happens . But I do n't know about other people ."
1,"As we get older, our bodies become more accustomed to experiencing different kinds of sensations, including pain. When we are young, our bodies are still learning about the world and how to react to different things that happen to us. When we feel pain, one way that our bodies naturally react is by shedding tears. This can help to show that something is wrong and that we need help or comfort. As we grow older, our bodies become more used to experiencing pain and other sensations, so we may not feel the need to cry as much. This doesn't mean that we don't feel pain or that it doesn't bother us, it just means that our bodies have learned to cope with it in other ways. So, in short, we may stop crying from pain as we get older because our bodies have learned to cope with it in different ways."
1,"Sure! Subnetting is a way of dividing a network into smaller subnetworks, called subnets.

Imagine you have a big house, and you want to divide it into smaller rooms so that you can have more privacy and better organization. You might put up walls to create separate rooms for the kitchen, living room, bedrooms, etc. Similarly, subnetting is used to divide a network into smaller sections, or subnets, for better organization and security.

Subnetting is useful because it helps to reduce the amount of traffic on a network and make it easier to manage. For example, if you have a large network with many computers and devices, it can be hard to keep track of everything and make sure that the network is running smoothly. By dividing the network into smaller subnets, you can more easily manage and troubleshoot any problems that might arise.

Subnetting is also used to improve security by isolating different parts of the network from each other. For example, you might create a separate subnet for your company's confidential financial information, and another subnet for general employee use. This way, if someone tries to access the confidential information without permission, they will be blocked because they are not on the same subnet.

I hope that helps to explain what subnetting is and how it works! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"You use an when the beginning * sounds * like a vowel regardless of if it is one . European starts with a "" y "" sound which in this case counts as a consonant . Edit : another example you would say "" an hour "" because the h is silent ."
1,"Snowflakes form when water vapor in the air turns into ice crystals in the sky. As the ice crystals fall through the cold air, they gather more and more water vapor, which causes them to grow and take on a particular shape.

The shape of a snowflake is determined by the temperature and humidity conditions as the snowflake is forming. Snowflakes often have six sides because water molecules naturally arrange themselves into a hexagonal (six-sided) pattern as they freeze. However, snowflakes can have other numbers of sides as well, depending on the specific conditions.

No two snowflakes are exactly the same because the conditions in the sky are always slightly different, which causes the snowflakes to form differently. Even if two snowflakes form under very similar conditions, there are still tiny differences in the way the water molecules arrange themselves, which means that the snowflakes will not be identical.

I hope that helps to explain it!"
0,You build a [ cofferdam ] ( URL_0 ) around the supports that go underwater then build the support column . You then flood the cofferdam and disassemble it .
1,"Principal component analysis (PCA) is a statistical technique used to reduce the dimensionality of a data set. It does this by identifying the directions in which the data varies the most, and projecting the data onto a new set of axes that are aligned with these directions. The resulting axes, called ""principal components,"" are a set of orthogonal (uncorrelated) dimensions that capture the maximum amount of variance in the data.



PCA is often used as a data preprocessing step to reduce the complexity of a data set, or to remove redundant or correlated features. It can also be used to visualize high-dimensional data in a lower-dimensional space, or to extract features that are relevant for a particular analysis.



PCA is based on the idea that the data can be represented as a linear combination of a few underlying patterns or ""components."" These components are derived from the data itself and are ranked in order of importance, with the first component capturing the most variance, the second component capturing the next most variance, and so on. The resulting principal components are orthogonal to each other, which means that they are uncorrelated and provide independent information about the data.



PCA is a useful tool for a wide range of applications, including image recognition, speech recognition, natural language processing, and genomics, among others. It is particularly useful for data sets that have a large number of features, as it can help to identify the most important features and reduce the dimensionality of the data without losing too much information."
0,"Espresso has more caffeine per unit volume than most beverages, but the usual serving size is smaller—a typical 60 mL (2 US fluid ounce ) of espresso has 80 to 150 mg of caffeine, little less than the 95 to 200 mg of a standard 240 mL (8 US fluid ounces ) cup of drip-brewed coffee."
0,"It 's a complicated issue . But here are two major but not - so - obvious factors : 1 ) Ugandans , like much of the world that was once colonized by the west , are concerned with protecting their society from excessive cultural influence by the west ( aka cultural imperialism ) . Because many western societies have moved toward protecting / supporting / embracing LGBT people in recent years , there is a perception by the anti - gay camp that LGBT sexuality is a lifestyle choice that western society invented and is trying to export , rather than something intrinsic to Ugandan people . As such , they claim that homosexuality is "" un - African "" . 2 ) Some Christian fundamentalist organizations from the USA are heavily supporting the anti - gay movement in Uganda ( though not necessarily the anti - gay law as written ) . As you can see , the Ugandan anti - gay movement is n't completely pro- or anti - western , but has elements of both . One could argue that they are pro - western when it suits their interests ( my personal view ) , but then we 'd be getting into opinion ."
1,"Escape from North Korea is a very difficult and dangerous process. Many people who try to escape face severe punishment, including imprisonment and even execution.

There are a few different routes that people take to try to escape from North Korea. Some people try to escape through China, which shares a border with North Korea. Others try to escape by crossing the Tumen River, which also separates China and North Korea.

To avoid getting caught, people who are trying to escape often have to be very careful and sneak past border guards and other authorities. They may try to cross the border at night or in remote areas where it is less likely that they will be caught. Some people may also pay smugglers to help them escape.

It is very risky to try to escape from North Korea, and many people are caught and punished. Some people who manage to escape end up seeking asylum in South Korea or other countries."
1,"There are many potential causes of pain under the left rib cage in the upper stomach area. Some possible causes include:

Constipation: Constipation can cause discomfort and pain in the abdomen, including under the left rib cage.

Gallstones: It is possible for gallstones to cause pain in the upper left abdomen, including under the left rib cage. However, it is important to note that you had your gallbladder removed, so it is unlikely that gallstones are the cause of your pain.

Alcohol consumption: It is possible that your recent alcohol consumption could be causing your pain. Alcohol can irritate the lining of the stomach and cause stomach pain.

Other digestive issues: There are many other digestive issues that can cause pain under the left rib cage, including acid reflux, heartburn, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

It is always important to consult a medical professional if you are experiencing pain in your upper stomach or under your rib cage. They will be able to properly diagnose the cause of your pain and recommend treatment options."
0,"* they want to keep their advertising options open , having Pepsi on the show makes it harder to sell ads to Coke * they want to be able to sell product placement , which they ca n't do if they give it away for free * people with strong brand loyalties are often hostile to other brands ... a Coke fanatic might dislike a Pepsi drinking character , but not might a generic cola drinker * it prevents the syndicated reruns from been associated with a dated or damaged brand ... nothing would remind you that a * Seinfeld * episode is actually over 20 years old than Kramer drinking a Crystal Pepsi"
1,"To calculate the annual percentage rate (APR) for a loan that is less than one year in duration, you will need to follow these steps:Determine the interest rate for the loan. This is the percentage of the loan amount that will be charged as interest.Determine the loan term. This is the length of time over which the loan will be repaid. For a loan that is less than one year, the term will be less than 12 months.Calculate the number of days in the loan term. Divide the loan term (in months) by 12, and multiply the result by the number of days in a year (365).Calculate the daily interest rate. Divide the interest rate by 365 to determine the daily interest rate.Calculate the APR. Multiply the daily interest rate by the number of days in the loan term to determine the APR.For example, let's say you have a six-month loan with an interest rate of 10%. The loan term is 6 months, which is equal to 0.5 years. There are 365 days in a year, so the number of days in the loan term is 0.5 * 365 = 182.5 days. The daily interest rate is 10% / 365 = 0.0274%. The APR is 0.0274% * 182.5 days = 0.49%.It's important to note that the APR for a loan with a term of less than one year may not be directly comparable to the APR for a loan with a longer term, as it does not account for the effects of compounding over a longer period of time."
1,"There are several tax deductions that may be available to you for your car or home. Here are a few examples:Home mortgage interest deduction: If you own a home and have a mortgage, you may be able to claim a deduction for the interest you pay on your mortgage. This deduction is generally available for mortgages up to $750,000.Property tax deduction: If you own a home, you may be able to claim a deduction for the property taxes you pay.Home office deduction: If you use a portion of your home for business purposes, you may be able to claim a deduction for the expenses you incur in maintaining that part of your home.Charitable mileage deduction: If you use your car for charitable purposes, such as volunteering at a charitable organization or transporting goods for a charity, you may be able to claim a deduction for the miles you drive.It's important to note that these deductions may have certain limitations and restrictions, and you may need to meet certain requirements in order to claim them. You should consult a tax professional or refer to IRS guidance for more information on these deductions and how to claim them."
0,"It 's actually our brains that react to optical illusions . The light that enters our eyes is converted into neuronal impulses ( an electric and chemical message ) and sent to the back of our brains , an area called the Occipital Cortex . That area of the brain organizes the information our eyes report to make sense . There are bits of our brain that look for certain lines and angles , contrast , and shapes . Those areas then report to other areas of increasing complexity . We have evolved to sense depth and motion based on certain cues , like shading -- this results in a whole bunch of optical illusions , where our brain misinterprets the information that the eyes report ."
1,"Christopher Columbus is credited with the discovery of America, although he never actually set foot on mainland North America. In 1492, Columbus led an expedition on behalf of the Spanish monarchy with the goal of finding a westward route to Asia. Instead, he landed on a group of islands in the Caribbean that are now known as the Bahamas.\n\nOn October 12, 1492, Columbus and his crew landed on an island that he named San Salvador. It is believed that this island is present-day Watlings Island in the Bahamas. Columbus then explored several other nearby islands, including Cuba and Hispaniola, which is now home to the countries of Haiti and the Dominican Republic.\n\nWhile Columbus is often credited with ""discovering"" America, it is important to recognize that these lands were already inhabited by indigenous peoples who had their own rich cultures and histories. Columbus's arrival marked the beginning of a long and complex history of European colonization in the Americas, which had significant impacts on the indigenous populations and the development of the region."
1,"In most animals, including humans, there are two types of sex chromosomes: X and Y. The X chromosome is larger and contains many more genes than the Y chromosome. In humans, females have two copies of the X chromosome (XX) and males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XY). The Y chromosome is much smaller than the X chromosome and contains very few genes. It is responsible for determining the sex of an individual during development in the womb. If an embryo has a Y chromosome, it will develop into a male. If it does not have a Y chromosome, it will develop into a female. There is no third gender in humans that has YY chromosomes because having two Y chromosomes would not be compatible with life. The Y chromosome is missing many important genes that are present on the X chromosome, and having two Y chromosomes would mean that an individual would not have a second copy of these important genes. This would result in serious health problems and is not viable."
1,"Each of these fuels has specific properties that make it well-suited for certain applications. Propane is a gas at room temperature and is easy to store in a small container, making it convenient to use in grills. Methane is also a gas and is often used in stoves because it is easy to light and burns cleanly. Heating oil is a liquid and is often used in homes to heat air or water because it is easy to store and transport. It can also be burned in a furnace to create heat. In general, different fuels are used for different purposes because they have different properties that make them more or less suitable for a given application. For example, propane is not a good choice for heating homes because it is a gas and would be difficult to store in the large quantities needed. Similarly, heating oil is not a good choice for grilling because it is a liquid and would be difficult to use in a grill."
1,"When we are tired, our bodies and brains are not functioning as well as they normally do. Our bodies need sleep to help us feel rested and refreshed, and when we don't get enough sleep, we can feel grumpy. The same is true for our brains - when we are tired, it can be harder for us to think clearly and make good decisions, which can make us feel more irritable and grumpy. Additionally, when we are tired, we may not have as much energy to do things that make us happy, which can also contribute to feeling grumpier."
0,"> What citizenship does child hold ? It obviously varies by the laws of each country , but generally the child will get the citizenship of its parents ( the same would happen if the child was born while the parents were on vacation ) . > Does the child also get free flights for life ? That 's up to the airline to decide ."
1,"Cholera and typhus are both infectious diseases caused by bacteria.\n\nCholera is transmitted through the ingestion of food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It is often found in areas with poor sanitation and hygiene, as the bacterium can thrive in environments where there is fecal contamination of water or food. To prevent cholera, it is important to practice good hygiene, including washing hands with soap and water and boiling or treating water before drinking it. Vaccines are also available to help prevent cholera.\n\nTyphus is transmitted through the bites of infected lice, fleas, or mites. The bacteria that cause typhus, Rickettsia typhi and Rickettsia prowazekii, are found in the feces of these insects and can be transmitted to humans when the insects bite or scratch the skin. To prevent typhus, it is important to protect against insect bites by using insect repellents and wearing long sleeves and pants. It is also important to maintain good personal hygiene and to control insect populations through measures such as pest control and proper disposal of garbage.\n\nIn addition to practicing good hygiene and protecting against insect bites, both cholera and typhus can be prevented through vaccination and by improving access to clean water and sanitation in affected areas."
1,There are several options available for small businesses to obtain a loan with a low interest rate. Some options to consider include:SBA loans: The Small Business Administration (SBA) offers several loan programs with low interest rates to small businesses. These loans are typically backed by the government and may have more flexible terms and requirements compared to traditional bank loans.Credit unions: Credit unions are nonprofit financial institutions that may offer lower interest rates on loans to small businesses. It's worth considering if your business is eligible for membership with a credit union.Online lenders: There are a number of online lenders that offer loans to small businesses at competitive interest rates. These lenders often have a streamlined application process and may be able to offer quick turnaround times for loan approval.Community development financial institutions (CDFIs): CDFIs are nonprofit organizations that offer financing to underserved communities and small businesses. They may offer loans with lower interest rates and more flexible terms.It's important to shop around and compare rates and terms from different lenders to find the best option for your business. It's also a good idea to consider working with a financial advisor or business coach to help you navigate the process of obtaining a loan.
1,"In the past, some music companies and individuals have tried to manipulate the view count of their YouTube videos by using various techniques, including some that are referred to as ""black hat"" techniques. These are methods that are not approved by YouTube and may violate the platform's terms of service.

One common technique that has been used is called ""view botting,"" which involves using software or automated programs to generate fake views on a video. These fake views can be made to appear as if they are coming from real people, but they are actually just computer-generated.

Another technique that has been used is called ""click farm,"" which involves hiring people or using automated programs to repeatedly click on a video in order to increase its view count.

Both of these techniques are considered unethical and can result in the removal of a video from YouTube or the suspension of a user's account. YouTube has implemented various measures to detect and prevent view count manipulation, and they take action against accounts that are found to be using these techniques.

It's important to note that these techniques are not the only ways that view counts can be manipulated, and there may be other methods that have been used in the past or are being used currently. It's also worth noting that YouTube and other platforms have policies in place to prevent view count manipulation and take action against accounts that are found to be using these techniques."
1,"Grade inflation is when grades at a school or university are consistently higher than they used to be or than grades at other schools. It can be hard for people to understand why degrees from schools with grade inflation are still considered valuable, especially if they were taught that grades are important for showing how well you did in school.\n\nOne reason is that even if grades at a school with grade inflation are higher, the classes and requirements for a degree are still the same. This means that students at a school with grade inflation are still learning the same material and completing the same assignments as students at a school without grade inflation.\n\nAnother reason is that employers and graduate schools often look at more than just grades when they are deciding whether to hire someone or accept them into a program. They may also consider things like the courses a student took, their work experience, and their extra-curricular activities.\n\nSo even if a school has grade inflation, a degree from that school can still be a good way to show that a person has learned a lot and is ready for a job or more advanced study."
0,"I am not aware of a version of Interac available in the U.S., but there are alternative ways to receive money: Cheque. The problem with mailed cheques is that they take time to deliver, and time to clear. If you ship your wares before the cheque has cleared and the cheque is bad, you're out the merchandise. COD. How this works is you place a COD charge on your item at the post office in the amount you charge the customer. The post office delivers the package on the other end when the customer pays. The post office pays you at the time you send the package. There is a fee for this, talk to your local post office or visit the Canada Post website. Money order. Have your U.S. customers send an International Money Order, not a Domestic Money Order. Domestic money orders can only be cashed at a U.S. post office. The problem here is again delivery time, and verifying your customer sent an International Money Order. It can be a pain to have to send back a Domestic Money Order to a customer explaining what they have to do to pay you, even more painful if you don't catch the error before shipping your wares. Credit Card. There are a number of companies offering credit card processing that are much cheaper than a bank. PayPal, Square, and Intuit are three such companies offering these services. After I did my investigations I found Square to be the best deal for me. Please do your own research on these companies (and banks!) and find out which one makes the most sense for you. Some transaction companies may forbid the processing of payment for e-cig materials as they my be classed as tobacco."
0,"Traditionally staining and microscopes have been used to determine properties of tumors and normal cells ( i.e from their histology ) . DNA Microarray techniques are an extension and eventually replacement for doing this , as it potentially identifies the exact mutation(s ) that causes the normal cell to become a ( potentially dangerous ) tumor . Knowing what 's happening on a genetic basis gives the opportunity to better predict a prognosis , and give a more accurate ( hence more meaningful and possibly effective ) therapy . Edit : spelling ."
0,"> Would n't it be just as bad to eat an excess amount of natural sugars ? Yes . Eating an excess amount of anything can be bad for you . There is nothing inherently "" worse "" about eating something that has added sugar instead of natural sugar . So long as you are eating the right amount for your body , it will be good for you . Similar goes for fat or other nutrients . Do n't ever let the word "" Natural "" fool you . "" Natural "" does not equal "" healthy "" and Artificial does not equal "" Unhealthy "" ."
0,"Circlejerk is a sub - reddit that mocks the rest of Reddit and its general hive mind . Right now the big theme is the recent woody harrelson , and a few months back the entire subreddit was MASSIVELY overhauled and looked like the Ron Paul website because Reddit had tons of pro Ron Paul posts . Basically anything on the front page , or anything that is allover reddit will be made fun of at circlejerk , today someone posted about someone they knew dying of cancer and circlejerk has promptly mocked that as shameless karma whoring . It is a lot of fun to browse just keep in mind nothing on there is serious whatsoever , and rather then go for say an intellectual mocking its more of a lets say derpy style , thus the "" karma trains "" , huge blue text , and frequent use of Ron Paul as a meme . You can go even deeper and visit URL_0"
1,"It's possible that you inherited different genes from your parents that affect your eyesight. Your eyesight is determined by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, so it's possible that you didn't inherit the same genes that contribute to your parents' need for glasses. It's also possible that you simply haven't developed a need for glasses yet, but that could change in the future. Eyesight can change over time, and it's common for people to need glasses at some point in their lives. However, it's also possible for people to have good eyesight throughout their lives without needing to wear glasses. So, it's possible that you don't need to wear glasses now and may never need to wear them, but it's important to have regular eye exams to make sure your eyes are healthy and to check for any changes in your eyesight."
1,"It's not accurate to say that females are generally colder than males. In fact, both males and females have similar average body temperatures of about 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius). Some people may perceive females as being colder because of differences in how males and females regulate their body temperatures and circulate blood.

For example, males tend to have a higher muscle mass and a lower body fat percentage than females, which means they generate more heat and have an easier time maintaining a consistent body temperature. On the other hand, females have a higher body fat percentage, which can help insulate the body and keep it warm. This can make it appear that females are colder to the touch, especially in areas like the hands and feet where there is less muscle and fat to help generate heat.

It's also important to note that individual differences in body temperature can be influenced by a variety of factors, including age, activity level, and overall health. So, it's not always accurate to make generalizations about body temperature based on gender."
1,"Yes, it is possible to go faster than another object that is in the same orbit as you. To understand why, it might help to think about what it means to be in orbit around something.Imagine you are standing on a big hill, and you roll a ball down the hill. As the ball rolls down the hill, it picks up speed. But as it gets closer to the bottom of the hill, it starts to slow down again. This is because the ground is pulling the ball towards it with gravity.Now imagine that instead of rolling down a hill, the ball is orbiting around the Earth. The ball is still being pulled towards the Earth with gravity, just like it was when it was rolling down the hill. But because the ball is moving so fast, it never actually hits the ground. It just keeps going around and around in a circle.This circle that the ball is moving in is called an orbit. So when you are in orbit around something, you are just moving in a big circle around it.Now, let's say that you and a friend are both standing on the big hill, and you both roll a ball at the same time. If you both roll your balls at the same speed, then your balls will stay right next to each other as they roll down the hill. But if you roll your ball a little bit faster than your friend, then your ball will start to pull ahead of your friend's ball.It's the same way with objects that are in orbit. If two objects are in the same orbit and one of them is going a little bit faster than the other, then it will start to pull ahead of the other object. So it is possible to go faster than another object that is in the same orbit as you."
0,& # 3232;\ _ & # 3232 ; I Know its you Kim Jon
1,"Being bullied can have a lot of negative effects on a person. It can make someone feel hurt, scared, and alone. It can also make it hard for them to feel good about themselves and have low self-esteem. It can also cause someone to feel anxious or depressed. It can even make it hard for them to make friends or feel comfortable around other people. All of these things can be very difficult for someone to deal with and can have a big impact on their life. It's important to remember that everyone is different, and not everyone who is bullied will have the same experiences or be affected in the same way. If you or someone you know is being bullied, it's important to get help and support from a trusted adult."
0,"Memory systems are perhaps one of the most interesting things to be studied in Cognitive Psychology . Without memory , we would effectively be nothing . Memory is broken down into 3 "" systems "" . The first is what is called the sensory register . Generally speaking , it lasts < 3 seconds and has a capacity of plus or minus 7 items . From there information can go into your working memory , which can last anywhere from a few minutes to around 30 minutes based on the information set . This information system exists to allow you to functionally operate in your daily life . For instance , someone yells you a phone number , you walk from your desk to the next desk 30 feet away , jot down the number and then summarily forget it . The trip took more than 3 seconds so the information must have reached your working memory ; however it was not retained permanently so it never reached long term memory . Long term memory is the repository of our life knowledge . Science 's best guess is it has a potentially unlimited capacity and can last forever , though if you do n't "" use "" information it can go through a process of what is termed decay , where the cues break down and the information can not be recalled . After that , it 's lost . So how does it get to your long term memory ? There are a few theories . First off , in order for information to even APPROACH encoding , your brain controller , called the central executive , must determine that the information is necessary for you to know , and thus you pay attention . Without the central executive your conscious senses would be BOMBARDED with information overload at all times . Sights , sounds , colors , feelings , that car went by , its going fast , bright lights , ooh pretty colors etc etc . The central executive filters all the information down to what it determines you need to know . This is called selective attention , and once you focus your attention on something it is now eligible for encoding to long term memory . As JackBurke24 mentioned , information has a far greater possibility to be encoded if you can tie it to something you already know . In developmental psych , this is called elaboration and it is a theory of learning . You see a red car , your central executive allocates attention to it and you think "" oh man , johnny has a car JUST like that "" . Later on , if you suddenly needed to remember what you saw that day , your memory will retrieve the information as "" I saw a red car just like johnny owns . "" Another theory of memory revolves around the idea of forced memory , as in , repeating a series of information to force it into your memory . Commonly known as memorization , or rote memory , these types of memories are not very stable and are subject to rapid decay . They are also reliant on what is called cue retrieval . Think of the memory like a ball , but the ball is behind a door . You have a series of keys . Once the right key gets in the lock and the door opens , boom , you have the ball ( the memory ) . There is also semantic memory , as in , a basic understanding of the knowledge of the world . Procedural memory is the memory that revolves around accomplishing a task in a particular order . This can also be referred to as muscle memory and is subject to the same cue retrieval that rote memory is . Episodic memories are tied to particular events . For instance , "" I remember this one time when johnny slipped and fell and broke his arm . Lets see ... this was at Suzy 's 12th birthday ... so I must have been 8 . "" Memory is a fascinating subject and there is always new science regarding it ."
1,"To deduct payments to others out of a single payment for contract work, you will need to follow these steps:Determine the total amount of the payment you received for the contract work.Calculate the amount of the payment that is owed to each individual or entity.Subtract the amount owed to each individual or entity from the total payment received to determine the remaining balance.Distribute the remaining balance among the individuals or entities according to the agreed upon terms.It may be helpful to create a written agreement outlining the terms of the payment, including the amount owed to each individual or entity and any provisions for deducting payments. This can help to ensure that everyone is on the same page and that the payment is handled fairly.It is important to keep accurate records of the payments made, including any deductions, to ensure that you are able to properly account for your finances and that everyone involved is paid what they are owed."
1,"chat.openai.comChecking if the site connection is securechat.openai.com needs to review the security of your connection before proceeding.Did you know the first botnet in 2003 took over 500-1000 devices? Today, botnets take over millions of devices at once.Why am I seeing this page? Ray ID: 780d10d21889a378Performance & security by Cloudflar"
0,"If you really want to help your friend buy a house, make a counter-offer to buy the house yourself and lease it to your friend, with the option to buy for original purchase cost, plus all interest paid so far to the bank, plus closing costs and other expenses incurred by you, minus payments made so far by the friend. Otherwise, just no. The other answers already detail why."
0,"Bass is low pitched stuff , tubas , bass players , lower male singers , etc . Treble is higher , usually a normal woman 's talking pitch and up . Flutes , higher guitar stuff , soprano singers , etc . As for equalizers , first I should say that music is already equalized before you get it , so the equalizer is mostly for people who like their music differently from how it is mixed , or to account for differences in speakers and room set up . Once you account for differences between your listening set up and the set up it was mastered on , it all comes down to taste , so "" right "" is just how you want it to sound . Equalizers break down your music into more pitch categories than just "" bass "" or "" treble "" . Your equalizer probably has 8 - 12 sliders or so , each of them with a range above or below it ( a number like 400 - 800hz ) , and on one side of all the sliders should be markers showing how much change the sliders make in volume . Zero should be in the middle , numbers above will be positive , numbers below will be negative . If all the sliders are set to zero , the sound will come through exactly as it was mastered ( albeit your speakers and set up will change how it sounds , but there is nothing that can be done about that short of recreating the mastering studio ) . Each slider adjusts a pitch range , numbered in hertz , or vibrations per second . So if a slider is numbered 400 - 800 , any audio in that pitch range will be raised or lowered in volume depending on where you set the slider . Experiment with different settings and see what you like ."
0,"There are several systems for counting cards . The easiest is the +1 - 1 system . There are 13 cards in each suit . 2 3 4 ... K Q A. You assign a value for each card . 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 and 6 are worth -1 . 7 , 8 and 9 are worth 0 and 10 , J , Q , K and A are worth 1 . As each card is dealt you keep track of the value in your head so lest say you see 5 , 9 , Q , 4 , 6 and 2 . In your mind you think -1 , still -1 , 0 , -1 , -2 , -3 . So after 3 hands of blackjack are dealt your total is -3 . What that means is there are slightly more high cards left in the deck than low cards . When the number in your head gets below -7 or above 7 than the cards are really skewed in your favor because you know most likely what is left in the deck . Get dealt an 11 and your number is -8 ? Double down and watch a 10 come out for 21 . Sitting with 15 and your number is 9 ? Hit and watch the small cards come out and not bust . If you are doing it correctly , after all 52 cards are dealt you should be at zero in your mind . If not , you messed up somewhere . Counting cards is not illegal . Anything you do in your head is considered plaything the game and not against the law . Using a mechanical device to assist you is illegal . Pen and paper , spy camera or a computer is not allowed and is considered cheating . As for Rain Man , he did n't use a system . He just brute forced it and memorized every single card that was dealt so he knew exactly what was left in the deck ."
0,"> What is it about cancer that makes it so difficult to cure ? Cancer is a malfunction of your own cells . So a cure for cancer needs to be able to kill part of you , but not * all * of you , which is a pretty tricky proposition ."
0,"In baseball , a cutter, or cut fastball, is a type of fastball which breaks slightly toward the pitcher 's glove side as it reaches home plate ."
0,The Margin Account holds the funds that are MUST for any margin trades. Any funds excess of the MUST for margin trades are kept in the SMA account. These funds can be used for further Margin trades in new securities [funds get transfered into the Margin Account]. They cannot be used to met the Shortfall due to margin calls on existing trades. New funds need to be arranged. More at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_memorandum_account
1,"Sure! A car engine is a machine that converts fuel into energy. It does this by burning a mixture of fuel and air in a cylinder, which creates a small explosion. This explosion pushes a metal rod called a piston down, which turns a crankshaft. The crankshaft is connected to the wheels of the car, so when it turns, it makes the car move.

Here's a simple way to think about it: imagine you have a toy car with a crank on the side. When you turn the crank, it makes the wheels of the toy car spin around. Now imagine that instead of turning the crank by hand, you could use a small explosion to turn it instead. That's kind of how a car engine works.

Inside the engine, there are many cylinders (usually 4, 6, or 8) arranged in a line. Each cylinder has a piston that moves up and down inside it. The engine also has a spark plug, which is a small electrical device that creates a spark to ignite the fuel and air mixture in the cylinder.

When you start the car, the engine starts turning and the pistons start moving up and down. As the pistons move down, they turn the crankshaft, which makes the car move. The engine also has a system of belts and pulleys that helps it run smoothly and efficiently.

I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"When something is made from concentrate, it means that it was originally made from a concentrated form of a substance, and then water was added to it to make it the finished product. For example, orange juice can be made from concentrate by taking orange juice that has had most of the water removed from it, and then adding water back in to make it the same strength as regular orange juice. Does that make sense?"
0,"Because the markup that Apple make on all of their products is ' huge ' . They can easily pay the operating fees of their shops , pay all their staff , etc and still make a profit as the margin on each item is so high . As for the web site , do not underestimate the logistics that sit behind it . Whilst they do nt carry the costs of the flashey shop , it does have big costs for warehousing , processing , staff , shipping , etc . Its probably comparable to the shop - its far more than just a front end web page ."
1,"Brain freeze, also known as ice cream headache or cold-stimulus headache, is a common phenomenon that occurs when you eat or drink something very cold too quickly. It is caused by the blood vessels in the roof of your mouth (the palate) constricting in response to the cold temperature. This constriction causes a decrease in blood flow to the brain, and the resulting reduced temperature can cause pain in your forehead and temples.\n\nTo prevent brain freeze, try to eat or drink cold items slowly, or hold them in your mouth for a moment before swallowing to allow them to warm up slightly. You can also try pressing your tongue to the roof of your mouth or drinking a warm beverage to help increase blood flow to the brain and reduce the pain."
1,"Protesters are people who take time out of their regular schedules to attend protests and speak out about something they feel strongly about. Some protesters may have jobs or other responsibilities, but they are able to make time to attend the protest by taking time off work or rearranging their schedules. Other protesters may not have jobs or may have more flexibility in their schedules, which allows them to attend the protest for longer periods of time. It's important to note that not all protesters are able to attend protests for days on end, and the length of time that people are able to protest can vary based on their individual circumstances."
0,"Democrats want to put money into social programs . They believe that given the chance , most people will work . However there are a significant percentage of people who are not working because of issues surrounding education , child care , health or other aspects of being poor . Essentially they want to "" help people up , so they can get back to work "" Getting more people to work will improve their quality of life AND bring in additional tax money ( because working people pay more taxes ) . Basically they want to soften the landing so when people fall off the ladder they can get back on and keep climbing . Democrats feel that if you give extra money to rich people they are only going to spend it on rich people things and that wo n't benefit poor people at all . Republicans are the opposite . They think that if you give money to people who are not working , you create an incentive to be a lazy ass . They think that if you make it harsher to be poor , fewer people will want to be poor and therefore more people will work . They also feel that if you give tax breaks to the wealthy then those wealthy people will use that money to invest in businesses who will turn that investment into jobs . Generally republicans favor lower taxes in an effort to increase the tax basis . Democrats want to increase the tax basis by spending money to bring poor people up to a level where they can be productive workers ."
0,"Endgame is what it sounds like , its what you do when you are done with the main story . When your character is maxed level , when you have the best stuff , when you have "" finished "" . Endgame is what is left for you to do while you wait for new content . For most MMOs is just raiding , super hard dungeons that require alot of players and teamwork . For some like Guild Wars its PVP ."
1,"A tesseract is a four-dimensional analogue of a cube. It is a shape that exists in four-dimensional space, which is a space that has four dimensions instead of the three dimensions (length, width, and height) that we are used to.

The extra dimension in a four-dimensional space is often referred to as the ""w"" dimension. It is similar to the way that we can move in three dimensions by walking forward, backward, left, right, up, or down. In a four-dimensional space, we can also move in the ""w"" direction.

It can be difficult to imagine what a four-dimensional space would look like, because we only experience the world in three dimensions. However, we can use our understanding of three-dimensional space to help us understand what a four-dimensional space might be like.

For example, imagine that you are standing in a room with a table in front of you. You can walk around the table and see it from different angles, but you can only see the table from one side at a time. In a four-dimensional space, you might be able to ""see"" the entire table all at once, because you could move in the ""w"" direction to see the other side of the table without physically walking around it.

I hope this helps to give you a basic understanding of what a four-dimensional space is and what the extra dimension might be like. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask!"
1,"There is not enough information to determine who Daniel J Daly is. It is possible that you are referring to a historical figure or a contemporary person, but without more context it is difficult to provide a specific answer. If you have additional information about the person you are asking about, such as their occupation or time period, I would be happy to try to help you learn more about them."
1,"If you are considering relocating for your first job out of college, there are a few things you should consider before making the move.Cost of living: Research the cost of living in the city or town where you will be moving. This will help you determine how much you will need to earn in order to maintain your current standard of living.Housing options: Look into the availability and cost of housing in the area. If you will be renting, consider factors such as the average price of rent, the availability of apartments, and the quality of the housing stock.Transportation: Consider how you will get around in your new location. Is public transportation readily available and affordable? Is it easy to own a car in the area?Social and cultural amenities: Think about the types of social and cultural activities that are important to you, and research what is available in your new location. This can include things like restaurants, music venues, museums, and sports teams.Career opportunities: Research the job market in your new location and make sure there are good opportunities for your field. Consider the long-term prospects for your career in the area.Ultimately, relocating for your first job out of college can be a exciting and rewarding experience, but it is important to do your research and be prepared for the challenges and adjustments that come with moving to a new place."
0,"The scale IS ~~measuring the weight of the air , and~~ the weight of the platform that you stand on as well . Just when you turn on the scale , it sets itself to 0 ( or "" tares "" ) so that the weight of ~~the air~~ extra stuff is n't accounted for in what the scale will tell you that you weigh . EDIT : Addendum , the air pressure underneath the scale will cancel out the air pressure that is pushing down on the scale from above resulting in a net pressure difference of 0 or very close to 0 . To measure the weight of the air , you would need to remove the air from under the scale . I accidentally a science and figured I should correct myself ."
0,"The domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) is a subspecies of the gray wolf (Canis lupus), a member of the Canidae family of the mammalian order Carnivora ."
1,"CrossFit is a high-intensity workout program that involves exercises from many different areas of fitness, such as weightlifting, cardio, and gymnastics. Some people who do bodybuilding don't like CrossFit because they think that it is not the best way to build muscle. They may also think that CrossFit workouts are too hard or that they are not safe. However, there is no one ""right"" way to exercise, and different people enjoy different types of workouts. Some people like CrossFit because it is challenging and helps them to stay fit and healthy, and that is what is important."
0,"They are allowed to work , but under very strict limitations . They can only work something like 4 hours a day ( or 6 for older children ) , and the work is not allowed to interfere with their education . Many child actors have a teacher or tutor on set with them that teaches them between shots and after their day 's work is done . Also , some states / countries have special exceptions in the child labor laws for actors . URL_0"
0,"The Illuminati is a conspiracy theory that a bunch of rich old men are running the country / world as a shadow government using their economic dominance and prowess , or are attempting to gain control of the country / world through the same . The conspiracy theory originates from real world organisations that did in fact exist during the enlightenment era ( Illuminati means "" the enlightened "" in the plural sense ) , and was essentially a secret circlejerk for the powerful and intelligent to wack off to how great they are ."
1,"There are several ways to evaluate investment risk in practical terms:Diversification: One way to reduce risk is to diversify your portfolio by investing in a variety of assets, such as stocks, bonds, and cash. This helps to spread out the risk, as the performance of one asset is not likely to affect the performance of the others.Volatility: Another way to evaluate risk is to look at the volatility of an investment. Volatility is a measure of how much the price of an asset fluctuates over time. Higher volatility typically means higher risk.Historical performance: You can also look at the historical performance of an investment to get an idea of how it has performed in the past. This can give you an idea of how the investment may perform in the future, although past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results.Risk-return tradeoff: It's important to consider the risk-return tradeoff when evaluating investments. This refers to the relationship between the level of risk and the potential return on an investment. Higher risk investments generally have the potential for higher returns, while lower risk investments may have lower returns.Professional advice: Seeking the advice of a financial professional, such as a financial advisor or investment professional, can also be helpful in evaluating investment risk. These professionals can provide guidance and recommendations based on your individual financial situation and investment goals."
1,"Sure! Here's how to use the gears on your bicycle:

The gears on the right side of the handlebar are called the ""front gears,"" and the gears on the left side are called the ""rear gears.""

To shift the front gears, you will use the right hand lever. To shift the rear gears, you will use the left hand lever.

When you're pedaling and you want to make it easier to pedal (for example, when you're going uphill), you can shift to a lower gear. To do this, you'll need to push the lever towards the front of the bike (towards the handlebars). This will make the chain move to a smaller cog, which will make it easier to pedal.

When you're pedaling and you want to make it harder to pedal (for example, when you're going downhill or want to go faster), you can shift to a higher gear. To do this, you'll need to push the lever away from the front of the bike (toward the rear of the bike). This will make the chain move to a bigger cog, which will make it harder to pedal but will also make you go faster.

It's important to remember to pedal while you're shifting gears. If you don't pedal, the chain may not move smoothly and you may hear a grinding noise.

You can also use the gears to make small adjustments to your pedaling effort. For example, if you're feeling like you're pedaling too hard but you don't want to shift to a lower gear, you can make a small adjustment by shifting to a different cog in the same gear.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"I live in Canada and we have single payer health care . So it 's a real world example of what health care looks like with a single payer : * Every Canadian citizen has access to health care . Full stop . It does n't matter if you have a heart defect , cancer , or some "" pre - existing condition "" . Everyone has coverage . * Not all procedures are covered . Some non - essential procedures are not covered by our insurance , such as cosmetic surgery or invitro fertilization . * Going to the doctor because you 're sick or for your checkup is "" free "" . No fee is charged , your health care covers it . * Having a baby ? covered . Going for chemo ? covered . Heart surgery ? covered . * Drugs are not covered by our health care plan . * Dental procedures are not covered . Hopefully this answers some of your questions ?"
1,"Smoke detectors are designed to detect certain types of smoke. The smoke from cigarettes and fireplaces is usually not dense enough to trigger the sensor in a smoke detector, but the smoke produced when something is burning, like toast, is often denser and can set off the alarm.\n\nThe sensor in a smoke detector is usually a small, glowing wire called a ""ionization chamber."" When smoke particles enter the chamber, they interfere with the flow of ions, which causes the sensor to trigger the alarm. Some smoke detectors also have a second type of sensor called a ""photoelectric"" sensor, which is more sensitive to larger smoke particles. This type of sensor is more likely to be triggered by the smoke produced when something is burning, like toast.\n\nI hope this helps explain it! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"\nStudios go after people who download their content because it is illegal to download copyrighted material without permission from the owner. It is much easier to find and catch people who download the content because they are the ones who are directly accessing the files and leaving a trace on the internet. On the other hand, it can be more difficult to find and catch the uploaders because they are the ones who are initially making the copyrighted material available on the internet, and they may be doing it from a different location or using a different internet connection than the downloaders. However, studios do try to go after the uploaders as well, because they are also breaking the law by distributing the copyrighted material without permission."
0,"Since your question was first posted, I happened to watch PBS FRONTLINE's The Retirement Gamble, about ""America's Retirement Crisis"" and the retirement industry.  You can watch the entire episode online at the previous link, and it's also available on DVD. Here's a link to the episode transcript. Here's a partial blurb from a post at PBS that announced the episode: If you’ve been watching any commercial television lately, you are well   aware that the financial services industry is very busy running   expensive ads imploring us to worry about our retirement futures. Open   a new account today, they say. They are not wrong that we should be doing something: America is   facing a retirement crisis. One in three Americans has no retirement   savings at all. One in two reports that they can’t save enough. On top   of that, we are living longer, and health care costs, as we all know,   are increasing. But, as I found when investigating the retirement planning and mutual   funds industries in The Retirement Gamble, which airs tonight on   FRONTLINE, those advertisements are imploring us to start saving for   one simple reason. Retirement is big business — and very profitable. (... more... ) There's another related PBS FRONTLINE documentary from back in 2006, Can You Afford To Retire? You'll find a link on that page to watch the program online. Finally, I'm also aware of but haven't yet seen a new documentary called Broken Eggs: The Looming Retirement Crisis in America. Looks like it isn't available for online streaming or on DVD yet, but I expect it would be, eventually."
0,"As with anything it depends . The easiest to point a finger at is the beef cattle industry so I 'll take a whack at that . Three main reasons : farts , inefficiency , and erosion / runoff . Cows have a sequenced digestive process and they give off a lot of methane . Methane is a greenhouse gas that is much stronger at causing the greenhouse effect than carbon dioxide which is what most people worry about ( think of car pollution and planting trees for carbon offsets ) The meat industry is inefficient with how animals are fed . In terms of resources used to make a single serving , beef has some of the most resources for the smallest amount . This is particularly true for water . Fresh water resources are a difficult thing to manage and meat industries use an incredible amount of water all the way from watering feed crops / pastures to keeping the animals themselves hydrated . Another big issue is erosion and runoff caused by cattle farming . These are mainly a result of how , being an industry , you have areas where there are many hundreds or even thousands of cattle near each other . The sheer physical presence of so many cows causes the landscape to change . Often they will be near a stream or river ( because they need water to drink and irrigate their pastures ) . The change in landscape from so many cows ends up damaging the waterways so much that it is often unable to ever repair itself . Also all the urine from cattle ( not to forget any fertilizer used by the farmer ) causes anything downstream that is n't destroyed to be contaminated . I strayed and talked more about environmental impact and not just pollution but people often use the two terms interchangeably . If you mean just air pollution then it is the first point I made plus diesel transport trucks and the desire of people wanting meat all times of the year making it a continuous process instead of seasonal to give Mother Nature a break . On mobile but studied this kind of thing ;)"
0,"A smart person takes in information and use it . Remembering a lot does n't make a person smart , that 's only a person with a good memory . A smart person can utilize what he / she have learned and come up with new ways to use the information , even create new information for others to learn from . I use to say that the difference between intelligence and knowledge is that with knowledge you have learned a lot ( aka memorized ) but with intelligence you know how to USE that knowledge . That IMHO is what makes a person smart ."
0,"The important thing to realize about clinical depression is that the person is not in control of it . It is not "" like "" a disease ... it * is * a disease . Think about when you go to sleep every night . You lose consciousness . But , you would never look at someone in a coma or knocked out by a hit to the head and say , hey I lose consciousness too but it 's no big deal . Why does n't this person just wake up ? Everyone gets depressed and everyone loses consciousness . But some people in these mental states do n't have control over them ."
0,"The Republican Party nominated incumbent Vice-President Richard Nixon , while the Democratic Party nominated John F. Kennedy , Senator from Massachusetts."
0,"A club DJ has one job : keep people dancing . Sure , he can simply create a playlist and let them play through with a simple pause between each track , but that is not interesting to the ear and , more importantly , it would interrupt the dancing . It would be even worse if the tracks played one after the other with no break between . One moment , you 're dancing perfectly in time with the song , and the next you 're completely out of step . It 's far too jarring and it makes for a bad time on the dance floor . Instead , a DJ will create a playlist and blend it together into one continuous song , allowing the people to dance without obstruction . To do this , the DJ adjusts the speed of the tracks as the playlist plays so that the tempos match up evenly . This allows the songs to play into each other seamlessly , thus , keeping the party going . Creative DJs can enhance the performance by finding surprising ways of mixing the tracks , utilizing anything from effects to original samples ."
1,"YouTube is a platform that allows people to upload and share videos, and it has policies in place to try to ensure that people are not posting copyrighted content without permission. However, it is not always easy for YouTube to determine whether a video contains copyrighted material, especially if the video has been modified in some way. In addition, it is possible for someone to upload a video to YouTube that they do not have the rights to use, either intentionally or by mistake.

If someone uploads a video to YouTube that contains copyrighted material and the owner of the copyright complains to YouTube, YouTube will usually remove the video. However, this process can take some time, and in the meantime, the video may still be available on the platform and may even be earning money through ads.

YouTube also has a program called the YouTube Partner Program, which allows some creators to earn money from their videos through ads. In order to be eligible for the program, creators must meet certain criteria, such as having a certain number of subscribers and views. However, this does not guarantee that all of the videos they upload to YouTube will be free of copyrighted material.

Overall, it is important to remember that it is against the law to use someone else's copyrighted material without permission. If you want to use a song, a video, or any other type of content in your own work, you should make sure to get the necessary permissions before you do so."
1,"Reading is better than watching TV because it helps your brain work harder. When you read, your brain has to think about what the words on the page mean and how they fit together to tell a story. This helps your brain to grow and learn new things. Watching TV, on the other hand, is more of a passive activity. You are just sitting and letting the story unfold in front of you without really having to think about it. While TV can be entertaining, it doesn't challenge your brain in the same way that reading does. It's also important to balance both activities. Reading and watching TV can both be enjoyable and relaxing, but it's important to find a balance and make sure you are doing other things that are good for your body and mind as well, like going for a walk or playing a sport."
1,"Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a food made from soybeans. The process of making tofu involves soaking soybeans in water, grinding them to form a slurry, and then adding a coagulant to the slurry to separate the solid curds from the liquid whey. The curds are then pressed into blocks or sheets, resulting in tofu. Tofu can be made in different textures, from soft and silken to extra firm, and it can be used in a variety of dishes as a source of protein or as a meat alternative. It is a staple food in many parts of Asia and is becoming increasingly popular in other parts of the world as well."
0,"1 . Because they 're nice ideas . We die but we become ghosts , so it 's a little like not dying at all , which terrifies us . 2 . Because there are things we ca n't explain - like why do we sometimes get the chills ( [ Cracked did a great job ] ( URL_0 ) explaining things that until very recently were inexplicable ) . Because we 're inquisitive and intelligent creatures , we ca n't handle not knowing something , so we make something up . 3 . Related to number 1 , we just * want * to believe because would n't telepathy and aliens be cool and less boring than life ?"
1,"Capital surplus is a term that is used to describe the excess of a company's capital above its par value, or stated value, of its outstanding stock. It is also sometimes referred to as ""capital surplus reserve"" or ""share premium.""Capital surplus is an account on a company's balance sheet that represents the amount by which a company's capital exceeds its par value. This can occur when a company issues stock at a price that is higher than its par value, or when a company revalues its assets and liabilities, resulting in an increase in its capital.Capital surplus is not the same as retained earnings, which represent the profits that a company has earned and retained over time. Retained earnings can be used to pay dividends to shareholders or to fund future growth and expansion. Capital surplus, on the other hand, represents the excess capital that a company has available and is not required to be used for any specific purpose. It can be used to fund future growth and expansion or to pay dividends to shareholders, depending on the company's financial needs and goals."
1,"Sure! Here's a simple explanation of the differences between Catholic, Protestant, and Presbyterian versions of Christianity:

Catholic: Catholics are Christians who follow the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. They believe that the Pope is the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church and that the Bible is the ultimate authority on matters of faith and morals. They also believe in the importance of sacraments, such as baptism and communion, and the role of Mary, the mother of Jesus, in the faith.

Protestant: Protestants are Christians who follow the teachings of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that began in the 16th century as a protest against certain practices of the Catholic Church. Protestant denominations include Methodists, Baptists, and Lutherans, among others. Protestants generally believe in the authority of the Bible over the teachings of any church or religious leader and place a strong emphasis on faith in Jesus as the path to salvation.

Presbyterian: Presbyterians are a type of Protestant Christian who follow the teachings of the Presbyterian Church. They believe in the authority of the Bible and the importance of following Jesus's teachings. They are organized into a system of courts, with local congregations governed by elders (also called presbyters) who are elected by the members of the congregation.

In summary, Catholics, Protestants, and Presbyterians are all Christians, but they have some differences in their beliefs and practices."
0,"As far as I 'm aware it 's essentially a specialized history ( possibly also political science ) degree . Like many degrees ( history in general , political science , art , theater , sociology ) there is n't a huge market looking explicitly for it , but simply completing a degree that requires research and writing ( like this one and others I mention ) is valuable to many organizations which mostly just want smart people they can easily train to do some job . It 's not the best way to get a job , but liberal arts degrees are rarely praised for how easy they are to get jobs with ."
1,"Sure! The Butterfly Effect is a theory that says small things can have big effects. It's named after the idea that a butterfly flapping its wings in one place can eventually cause a storm in another place. 
Here's an example: Let's say it's a hot day and you turn on a fan to cool off. The fan might not seem like a big deal, but it can actually have a big effect on the temperature in your room. As the fan blows air around, it can create a ""storm"" of coolness that makes you feel more comfortable. 
The Butterfly Effect says that small things like this can have big effects in all sorts of situations. For example, a small change in the weather in one place can cause a big change in the weather in another place. Or, a small change in how you spend your money can have a big effect on your finances. 
The idea is that even though something might seem small or insignificant, it can actually have a big impact on the world around us."
1,"Happiness is a feeling that people experience when they are content or satisfied with their lives. It can be caused by different things, such as achieving a goal, spending time with loved ones, or doing activities that they enjoy. Happiness is a natural feeling that can be triggered by different things.\n\nDrug-induced happiness is when people take drugs that cause them to feel happy. These drugs can change the chemicals in the brain, which can lead to a feeling of happiness. However, this type of happiness is not natural and can have negative side effects. It is important for people to find healthy ways to feel happy and not rely on drugs to feel good."
0,They follow you pretty much everywhere . I am pretty sure they 're afraid you 're going to sneak off in another room and eat tuna without them .
0,"Firstly , a "" fifth "" is the fifth note in a major scale . Play a note on a piano , then play seven notes higher ; that 's a fifth . Play that note 's fifth . Then that note 's fifth . Keep going and you eventually reach the note you started with ( albeit at a higher octave ) , hence why it 's called a circle . It 's important because it illustrates how related ( or not related as the case may be ) any key is to any given starting key . That helps a musician find a suitable key to change to , if they want to change keys . A more related key sounds smoother . Less related will create a less pleasant sounding transition . Picture it as a circle , or better yet , a 12 sided shape of equal proportions ( a dodecagon ) , each side representing a key a fifth away from its neighbouring side . You can now * visualise * which keys sound good and which sound bad in relation to any starting key , like a chart . The more related two keys are , the closer they will be on the dodecagon . Opposing sides represent the least relation . Edit : tried to clarify the last paragraph"
0,"In the early days of motoring , the Michelin company put together a travel guide which rated hotels and restaurants . The idea was to encourage people to drive to distant cities . Over the years , the travel guide grew more & more respected . At some point , it lost its connection to the tire business & became a stand - alone guide to the world 's finest restaurants . It 's sort of like how the Guinness Book of World Records does n't really have anything to do with beer anymore ."
1,"Sure! Morning wood is a common occurrence in males, especially during puberty. It's when a male wakes up with an erection, or a hard penis. This happens because the body releases a hormone called testosterone during the night, which can cause blood to flow to the penis and make it become hard.

Females do not have a similar occurrence because they do not have penises. However, both males and females can experience increased blood flow to their genitals during sleep, which can cause sensations of arousal."
1,"Businesses try to be as efficient as possible in order to make the most profit, and one way they can do this is by carefully managing their cash flow. They may be hesitant to give out $10 bills because they want to make sure they have enough money on hand to cover expenses and keep their business running smoothly. Additionally, some businesses may be concerned about theft or loss of cash, so they may try to minimize the amount of cash they have on hand at any given time. Finally, businesses may simply not have a lot of $10 bills available, so they might be hesitant to give them out. Overall, there are a variety of reasons why businesses might be stingy with $10 bills, but it generally comes down to the need to manage their finances carefully in order to keep their business running smoothly."
0,"Script writers , editors , cameras , special effects , equipment , labor , power , transportation , CGI takes an extremely long time to make and often takes a lot of labor , actor fees and incomes , lawyers , logistics . Have you ever counted all the people on the credits ? All those people get paid to do what they contributed ."
1,"A stack is a data structure that is used to store a list of items in a particular order. It is called a ""stack"" because it behaves like a physical stack of items. You can think of a stack like a stack of plates in a cafeteria. When you want to add a plate to the stack, you put it on top of the stack. When you want to remove a plate from the stack, you take the plate from the top of the stack. This is called ""pushing"" and ""popping"" items onto and off of the stack, respectively.

In programming, a stack can be used to store a list of items of any data type. For example, you could use a stack to store a list of numbers, a list of names, or even a list of complex data structures like trees or graphs.

One of the main features of a stack is that it follows the ""last in, first out"" (LIFO) principle. This means that the last item that you put on the stack is the first item that you can take off of the stack. This is different from a ""first in, first out"" (FIFO) data structure, like a queue, where the first item that you put in is the first item that you can take out."
1,"There are a few factors that can make one country's passport more valuable than another's. One factor is the number of countries that the passport holder can visit without needing to get a visa in advance. Passports from countries that have strong diplomatic relationships with many other countries, or that are part of international organizations like the European Union, tend to have more visa-free travel options. This can make it easier and more convenient for the passport holder to travel internationally, which is why these passports are sometimes considered more valuable. 
Another factor that can make a passport more valuable is the overall reputation and stability of the country. Passports from countries that are seen as safe and well-governed are often more highly valued because they can give the passport holder access to more opportunities and privileges when traveling or living abroad. 
Finally, some passports are considered more valuable because they can provide their holders with certain privileges or benefits, such as access to exclusive clubs or discounts on certain products or services. This is often the case for passports from countries with a high standard of living or a strong economy. 
So, in general, a ""valuable"" passport is one that allows the holder to travel easily and conveniently, is issued by a stable and well-regarded country, and may offer other privileges or benefits."
0,Currently the dominant technology for direct production is steam reforming from hydrocarbons .
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to access or view any external content. Without the specific information contained in the gif you have mentioned, I am unable to provide an accurate response. If you have a specific question or concern, I would be happy to try to help. Please provide more information or context and I will do my best to assist you."
0,"Everyone is afraid of a chain reaction if Greece ca n't pay back their debts . There are a few countries in precarious positions within the Euro : Portugal , Italy , Ireland , Greece , and Spain . They have all loaned each other money to varying degrees . While Greece is somewhat isolated(most of their money is owed to more stable countries like France and Germany ) , them defaulting would decrease confidence in the Euro , which would hurt the banks in all the other weak countries . So the worry is that one defaulting would either directly(via loans they could n't pay back to an already fragile banking system ) or indirectly(via decreased confidence ) take out the weaker countries banks . If enough of the weaker countries default / have insolvent banks , they could ( theoretically ) take the much stronger banking system in France with them . If France goes down , the Euro in general is fucked ."
1,"There are several possible causes of a painless lump in the right arm near the shoulder. Some of the most common causes include:

Lipoma: A lipoma is a benign (non-cancerous) tumor made up of fat cells. It is typically soft, painless, and movable.

Cyst: A cyst is a sac-like structure that can contain fluid, pus, or other substances. Cysts can occur anywhere on the body and are usually painless.

Ganglion cyst: A ganglion cyst is a fluid-filled sac that often appears on the wrist, hand, or foot. It can also occur in other areas of the body, including the arm. Ganglion cysts are usually painless and movable.

Bursitis: Bursitis is an inflammation of the bursae (small fluid-filled sacs) that cushion and protect the joints. Bursitis can cause a lump and discomfort in the shoulder area.

It is important to see a doctor if you have a lump in your arm that is persistent or bothersome. The doctor will be able to determine the cause of the lump and recommend appropriate treatment."
0,"I disagree strongly with chasing expenses. Don't chase pennies until your are comfortable with an allocation that makes sense to you. Focus on building a diversified portfolio. Look at all of the funds, and put them in a portfolio in a tool like Google finance. Screen out funds with 1-3 stars. Search around on this site for questions about portfolios -- there's good advice there. If you're still not comfortable, look for a fee-based advisor."
0,"In addition to a fee-only advisor, brought up by dg99, you could consider asking your questions on message boards such as Bogleheads.org. I have found the advice amazing, obviously conflict-free, and free."
1,"The Cambridge Computer Laboratory is a department of the University of Cambridge in England that focuses on computer science research and teaching. It is one of the leading centers for computer science research in the world, and is home to a number of important research groups and initiatives. The lab is located in the William Gates Building on the University's West Cambridge site, and is part of the larger University of Cambridge School of Technology. It was founded in the early 1980s and has played a key role in the development of many important technologies and innovations in the field of computer science."
0,"The tomatometer is an index based on reviews by approved professional critics . Let 's take a movie such as [ G.I. Joe : Retaliation ] ( URL_1 ) . When you look at [ the reviews ] ( URL_0 ) , you can see quotes from some of the reviews gathered by the website . Each of these reviews is marked as a positive review ( fresh tomato ) or a negative review ( rotten tomato ) . It 's just a simple binary thing , there 's no degree of how bad or good it is . Rottentomatoes counts all the reviews they could gather , and checks what percentage of them is positive . This gives you the tomatometer value . In this case , only 42 of the 151 critics were positive , which gives the movie a 28 % tomatometer index . Depending on the value ( above or below 60 % ) , the top icon will be a fresh or rotten tomato , but that 's arbitrary . A 62 % movie is not that much better than a 58 % movie . For me the most interesting part is how easy it is to check the reviews . If a movie score is surprisingly low for you , you can check the review summary and have a look at the reviews marked as negative to see what they have to say ."
0,"Just a question , how old are you ? First , let me clarify and explain that lactose intolerance is not an allergy . An allergy is an immunological response when your body THINKS something is harmful when it 's really not . Lactose intolerance is totally different . Lactose is a sugar found in milk . Lactase is the enzyme that helps you digest it . Almost all human infants have the ability to produce lactase , and they drink milk ; in the distant past , however , infants stopped drinking milk after birth , so they also lost their ability to digest milk after childhood . Eventually , humans learned to domesticate goats and cows and the ability to produce lactase well into adulthood became an evolutionary advantage . Basically , humanity became divided into those who could digest lactose past childhood and those who could not . Nowadays , lactose intolerance is extremely common , especially among certain ethnic groups . The reason why I asked how old you are is because it 's very natural to suddenly develop lactose intolerance out of the blue . Remember , all humans originally were the same as you -- able to drink milk as a child , but not as an adult . The people who can digest milk as adults are actually genetic mutants ;)"
1,"The English and American accents that you hear in older movies are different from what you might hear today because language and accents change over time, just like other aspects of culture. Accents can change for a variety of reasons, including changes in the way people pronounce words, the influence of other languages or dialects, and changes in the social and cultural norms of a particular place.

For example, the English and American accents that you hear in the video from 1914 are different from what you might hear today because they reflect the way people spoke at that time. In the early 20th century, people pronounced some words and sounds differently than they do today, and their accents also reflected the influence of other languages and dialects that were spoken in their communities.

It's important to keep in mind that language and accents are always changing, and what sounds ""old"" or ""different"" to us today might not seem so to someone in the future."
1,"Sure! Here's a simplified explanation of how your TV converts signals into images and sounds:\n\nFirst, your TV receives signals from an external source, such as a cable box or antenna. These signals contain information about the images and sounds that you want to watch.\n\nNext, the TV uses a device called a ""tuner"" to decode these signals and separate the image and sound information.\n\nThe image information is then sent to the TV's ""display,"" which is made up of tiny colored dots called ""pixels."" The display uses the image information to light up the pixels in different colors, creating the images that you see on the screen.\n\nThe sound information is sent to the TV's speakers, which use vibrations to create the sounds that you hear.\n\nDoes that help to explain things a bit? Let me know if you have any other questions!\n"
1,"People can buy and sell land because it is a valuable resource that is in limited supply. When people ""claim"" land, they are usually referring to the process of settling an area and establishing ownership over it. This process has varied throughout history and has been influenced by a variety of factors, such as cultural practices, laws, and political systems. One way that land can be claimed is through the process of homesteading, which refers to the practice of settling and cultivating land in order to establish ownership. Homesteading was common in the United States during the 19th and early 20th centuries, and it allowed people to claim land by living on it, building a home, and cultivating the land for a certain period of time. Another way that land can be claimed is through purchase. In many countries, people can buy land from the government or from private individuals who own it. The process for buying land can vary depending on the country and the laws that apply to the sale of real estate. Once land has been claimed and ownership has been established, it can be bought and sold like any other asset. The value of land is often determined by a variety of factors, such as its location, size, and the resources that it provides."
1,"Speakers generate sound by using a diaphragm (usually a cone or dome shape) that moves back and forth very quickly. The movement of the diaphragm creates changes in air pressure, which are then detected by our ears as sound.

The size of the speaker and its diaphragm can affect the types of sounds it can produce. Larger speakers and diaphragms can generally produce lower frequency sounds, such as bass, more easily because they have more mass and can move more air. Smaller speakers and diaphragms, on the other hand, are better at producing higher frequency sounds because they can move more quickly. This is why smaller headphones often have trouble producing strong bass sounds compared to larger speakers."
0,"As a mathematician I get this question a lot . One can say that there are two parts of mathematics . The first is applied mathematics , which is revolutionizing fields from biology to computer science to finance to social work . The second is pure mathematics , or the development of mathematical structure , theory , and proof . Why study pure mathematics ? Consider that when Einstein wanted to describe general relativity he used Riemannian geometry from the 1800s . String theory ? Uses functions studied by Euler in the 1700s . Mathematicians are developing the tools and knowledge upon which the discoveries of tomorrow are built ."
1,"Yes, a clock can give the exact right time, but only for a certain amount of time. Clocks use physical processes to keep track of time, and these processes are not perfect. For example, a clock might use a pendulum to swing back and forth, and each swing of the pendulum represents a certain amount of time. However, the pendulum will eventually slow down due to friction and other factors, so the clock will become less accurate over time.Similarly, clocks that use quartz crystals or atomic clocks can also become less accurate over time. These clocks are extremely accurate when they are first made, but they can drift a little bit over time.So, to answer your question, a clock can give the exact right time, but it will eventually become less accurate as time goes on. This is because there is always a smaller time unit that we could use to measure the accuracy of the clock, and no clock is perfect."
0,"Engine are built using "" tolerances "" between parts . those numbers simply means that they define a space between each moving components . Engine Oil is simply filling up the space between those parts to reduce the amount of friction . The wider the space , the more viscous oil will be required to keep things from rubbing too much . On the opposite , the tighter space will require a thinner oil to be able to seep thru . So when a engine is built , the maker will do some testing to see which oil viscosity is required to enable those hundreds of friction points to be lubricated and stay lubricated ."
0,"sound can be measured in two different units . Sound intensity , an absolute value , is W / m^2 or power / area . decibels are a logarithmic value . the formula for decibles is 10log(I / T ) where I = sound intensity in W / m^2 and T = the human threshold for hearing , the smallest sound we can hear , 10 ^ -12 W / m^2 . Logarithms . log(x ) is a function which gives you the power you need to apply to 10 to get x. log(10 ) is 1 , log(100 ) is 2 , and so on . If the value you put in the log is betwen 0 and 1 , the result is negative . Going back to db . the number you put inside log is the ratio between the sounds intensity and the threshold of hearing ( a very small number ) the only way to get this value to be between 0 and 1 is if the sounds intensity is smaller than the threshold of hearing . example , 10log(10 ^ -13 /10 ^ -12 ) = -10 Conclusion : The sound 's actual intensity was n't negative , but since the sound was smaller than the human threshold for hearing , the dB value was negative ."
1,"Civilian police officers, also known as municipal police or city police, are responsible for enforcing laws and protecting the public within their jurisdiction, which is typically a city or town. State troopers, also known as highway patrol officers, are responsible for enforcing laws on state highways and roads. Sheriffs are responsible for enforcing laws in the county where they work.

Truckers may be stopped by any of these types of law enforcement officers if they are seen breaking the law or if the officer has reason to believe that they have broken the law. Civilian police officers, state troopers, and sheriffs all have the authority to stop and ticket truck drivers who are breaking traffic laws or who are suspected of violating other laws."
0,"In the eastern coast of the United States the Mafia is still around and active , but definitely weaker then in the 1960s . Italy is a corrupt rats nest , mob is the curse of their culture and leg breaking is ubiquitous . They operate all over Western Europe though , they rule the drug trade there . Russian mob is quite the beast , they are all over the grey wastes of that empire . They are very much present even in countries nearing Russia , they are also a problem in South Korea . Yakuza are scary motherfuckers , if in Japan , avoid them . You could easily see drug cartels as the Mexican mob ."
0,"You do n't pass out from locking your knees too long . If your standing for a while like in a military formation , or in my case being in choirs , they say not to lock your knees in case you pass out . That way if you pass out , you drop straight down and do n't fall over like a tree , hurting your self more and possibly knocking down others ."
1,"Sure! The EPR paradox is a thought experiment in quantum mechanics that was proposed by physicists Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky, and Nathan Rosen in 1935. It's called a paradox because it seems to show that quantum mechanics, which is a theory that explains how very small things like atoms and subatomic particles behave, is somehow incomplete or wrong.Here's a simplified version of the EPR paradox: Imagine you have two particles, A and B, that are connected in a special way called ""quantum entanglement."" This means that if you do something to particle A, it will affect particle B in a certain way, and vice versa. Now, imagine that you send particle A to one person, and particle B to another person, and each person has a device that can measure certain properties of their particle (like its spin or its energy).Here's the weird part: If the first person measures their particle and gets a certain result, the second person will automatically know what result they will get when they measure their particle, even if they are far away from each other! This seems to violate the idea that nothing can travel faster than the speed of light, which is a basic principle of physics.Einstein and his colleagues argued that there must be some ""hidden variables"" that are determining the outcome of these measurements, even though we can't see them. In other words, they thought that there must be some deeper explanation for why the particles always seem to know what each other is doing. However, experiments have shown that there are no hidden variables, and that quantum mechanics is actually correct. This is still a mystery that scientists are trying to understand today."
1,"The image of God as a guy with a beard who wears long robes is a representation that has been created by human beings. It is not an accurate representation of what God actually looks like, because God is not a physical being and does not have a specific appearance. Instead, this image is a way for people to visualize and understand the concept of God. Different cultures and religions have different ideas about what God looks like, and these ideas have evolved over time. Some people may believe that God has a physical appearance, while others believe that God is an abstract or formless entity. Ultimately, it is up to each individual person to decide what they believe about God and what they think God looks like."
1,"Calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with rates of change and slopes of curves. It's a way of studying how things change, like how fast a car is going or how a plant grows. In math classes, you probably learned how to add, subtract, multiply, and divide numbers. Calculus is a way of solving problems where you need to find out how much something changes when other things change. For example, if you wanted to know how fast a car was going, you could measure the distance it travels and the time it takes to travel that distance. Calculus helps you figure out the rate of change of the car's speed. Calculus can also help you understand things that are hard to picture, like the shape of a curve or the rate at which a quantity increases or decreases. It's a powerful tool that helps us make sense of the world around us and solve all kinds of problems."
1,"The melody of the birthday song that we know today has a long history. It is based on a song called ""Good Morning to All,"" which was written in the late 1800s by two sisters, Mildred and Patty Hill. The song was originally used as a greeting song for children in the classroom.

Over time, the melody of ""Good Morning to All"" became associated with birthday celebrations, and people started using it as a way to sing ""Happy Birthday"" to someone on their special day. As the song became more popular, it was translated into many different languages, and the melody remained the same.

Today, the melody of the birthday song is known and recognized by people all around the world, and it has become a universal way to celebrate someone's birthday. Even though the lyrics may be different in different languages, the melody is always the same, and it is a special way to show someone that you are thinking of them on their birthday."
0,Hi. I would recommend using vitamin B6 and B12 for pins and needle sensations in hands and feet. Also dipping the hands and feet in taped water followed by application of vaseline also helps. Encourage him to eat and drink for improving his lost strength. Also repeat complete blood counts to rule out any abnormality in blood cells. Hope I have answered your query. If you have any further questions I will be happy to help.
0,"The islands of Ireland and Great Britain were first unified under one Crown in the Acts of Union 1801 , forming the "" United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland . "" English attempts to extend its sphere of influence into Ireland , however , date back many centuries . Ireland , being the most remote and culturally independent nation - state of the British Isles , was the last nation ( after Wales and Scotland ) to submit to English rule . In 1919 , after a century of political union , Ireland revolted against the British government and successfully established the "" Irish Free State "" in 1922 . Initially , the entire island of Ireland was ceded by Britain , but the region now known as Northern Ireland , being more hospitable to British rule than the rest of Ireland , immediately exercised its right to rejoin the political union . The sovereign state , the "" United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland "" was thusly incorporated and exists in the same capacity today . The "" Republic of Ireland "" was formed in 1937 , succeeding the Irish Free State . There have been various insurgencies and periods of unrest in the region , primarily Northern Ireland , over the century of Ireland 's independence . This has been highlighted by the so - called "" Troubles , "" starting in the 1960s and spanning the rest of the century . It was an ethnic and political struggle where Catholic Irish republicans ( who supported secession from the UK and union with the Republic of Ireland ) combatted Protestant Irish / English unionists ( who supported remaining in union with the UK ) . A patchwork of various ceasefires and agreements have brought about an uneasy peace . The conflict is largely political now , having lost its military aspect , and concerns the status of Northern Ireland -- whether it should remain a part of the UK or join the rest of Ireland . Primary factors fueling the conflict are : historical grievances ( the English did n't exactly treat the Irish with warmth ) , religious differences ( primarily Protestant Britain and primarily Catholic Ireland ) , ethnicity and probably most importantly , Irish nationalism ."
1,"The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is a financial ratio used to evaluate the relative value of a company's stock. It is calculated by dividing the market price per share by the earnings per share (EPS). To calculate the P/E ratio for an S&P 500 sector, you will need the following information:Market price per share: This is the current market price of a single share of stock in the sector. You can find this information by looking up the sector index or by averaging the prices of the individual stocks within the sector.Earnings per share (EPS): This is the net income of the sector divided by the number of shares outstanding. You can find this information by looking up the sector's financial statements or by averaging the EPS of the individual stocks within the sector.Once you have these two pieces of information, you can calculate the P/E ratio by dividing the market price per share by the EPS. For example, if the market price per share for an S&P 500 sector is $100 and the EPS is $10, the P/E ratio would be 10. This means that investors are willing to pay $10 for every $1 of earnings generated by the sector.It's important to note that the P/E ratio is only one factor to consider when evaluating the relative value of a stock or sector. Other factors, such as the sector's growth prospects, financial stability, and industry trends, may also be important to consider."
1,"College tuition has been rising for a number of reasons. One reason is that the cost of running a college or university has been increasing. This includes the cost of hiring and paying professors, maintaining buildings and facilities, and providing resources and services for students. Another reason is that more people are going to college than ever before. This means that colleges and universities have more students to educate, which can also increase their costs. Finally, some people believe that colleges and universities have been raising tuition because they can. In other words, they have been able to increase tuition because there is still a strong demand for a college education, and many people are willing to pay whatever it takes to get one. There are a few things that could help stop the rise in college tuition. One way is for the government to provide more funding for colleges and universities, which could help them cover their costs and allow them to keep tuition prices lower. Another way is for colleges and universities to find ways to become more efficient and reduce their costs. Finally, some people believe that increasing competition among colleges and universities could help keep tuition prices down."
0,"Time complexity of an algorithm relations the size of the input data with the time ( or more specifically , number of operations ) it takes to complete . Space is the same , just with memory . For example , hash tables consume a lot of space in exchange for lower time complexity . Energy complexity is a less theoretical and more practical measurement . It relations the size of the input data with the number of watts it will take to complete the algorithm . While not as theoretically robust , it is a more useful calculation for someone who wants to run a data center or design an app that runs on a mobile device ."
1,"No-knock warrants are warrants that allow law enforcement officers to enter a property without first announcing their presence or purpose. In the United States, the Fourth Amendment to the Constitution protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. This means that law enforcement officers generally need a warrant to search a person's home or property, and they must follow certain procedures when doing so. 
One of these procedures is the ""knock and announce"" rule, which requires officers to announce their presence and purpose before entering a property. However, in some cases, officers may be able to get a no-knock warrant, which allows them to enter a property without first announcing their presence. 
No-knock warrants are generally only granted in cases where there is a risk of danger to the officers or the public, or a risk that evidence might be destroyed if the officers announce their presence. In order to get a no-knock warrant, law enforcement officers must provide a judge with evidence that there is a good reason to bypass the knock and announce rule. 
The Supreme Court has ruled that no-knock warrants are constitutional as long as they are used in a reasonable manner. This means that officers must have a good reason for using a no-knock warrant, and they must follow all other rules and procedures when executing the warrant. However, there have been cases where no-knock warrants have been used improperly, leading to controversy and calls for reform."
1,"Rapid breathing can be caused by a variety of factors, including illness, anxiety or panic, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing rapid breathing, especially if it is accompanied by other concerning symptoms such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, or changes in your level of consciousness.

In your case, it is possible that the rapid breathing could be related to your emphysema or the use of certain medications. It is also possible that you may be experiencing anxiety or panic. It is important to speak with a healthcare provider about your symptoms and any concerns you have. They will be able to assess your condition and provide appropriate treatment. In the meantime, try to remain calm and try to focus on slow, deep breaths. If you have been prescribed lorazepam, it may be helpful to take it as directed by your healthcare provider."
0,"Here are some comments I posted in the original thread : Another difference is at the end , there is only one answer . No runners up . You do n't care if your choice gets second , third , etc . You only care about who gets first . Say there are 3 choices and the one you agree with is farthest away . If you really disagree with the choice that the circle is near , but you agree somewhat with the second choice ( which the circle is closer to than your choice ) , you 'll move in the direction of the second choice because you want to influence final answer , and this is the only possible choice that you at least somewhat agree with . Basically it leads the users to compromise and change their pick when they realize the choice they most agree with does n't have a chance , but there are other options they sort of agree with that could be selected if they pull in that direction instead . It 's really a lot different than a poll . Another : How can you say it does n't create anything ? It creates a new prediction that did n't exist before the simulation . All the participants had individual opinions and the system generates a unique , collective prediction / opinion . Even if you do n't think the result is meaningful or accurate , there 's no way you can say it does n't create anything . Polls do n't create anything . All they do is show the opinions of the poll - takers . UNU makes them interact in a new , unique way that generates a new answer . Another : The self selection is a good criticism , but it 's not a poll , and it 's really not that similar to one . A poll shows you the opinions of all the individual users , grouped together . UNU makes the users interact and compromise to form a single , collective prediction / opinion . You 're not asking them one question . You ask them "" Given where the circle is , which direction should you pull the circle to get to the most accurate but also most available option ? "" Then the circle moves and you ask them the same question a millisecond later ."
1,"Going to the moon is actually very difficult and expensive, even with modern technology. It requires a lot of planning and resources, such as building a special spacecraft and training astronauts. It also involves risks, as space travel can be dangerous.

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the United States sent astronauts to the moon as part of a program called the Apollo missions. These missions were a huge achievement, and they helped us learn a lot about the moon. However, after the last Apollo mission in 1972, humans have not returned to the moon.

There are a few reasons for this. One reason is that, after the Apollo missions, the United States and other countries decided to focus on other goals in space exploration, such as building space stations and sending probes to other planets. Another reason is that going to the moon is very expensive, and it can be hard to justify the cost when there are other priorities that need funding.

Recently, however, there has been more interest in going back to the moon. Some countries and private companies are planning missions to send humans back to the moon in the next few years. It will be exciting to see what we can learn and discover on our next trip to the moon!"
1,"It is possible that the tingling sensation in your left leg could be related to your bicuspid aortic valve or it could be caused by something else. It is important to speak with a healthcare professional to determine the cause of the tingling and determine the appropriate treatment.

A bicuspid aortic valve is a congenital heart condition in which the aortic valve, which controls blood flow from the heart to the rest of the body, has only two leaflets instead of three. This can cause the valve to become narrowed or leaky, leading to heart problems. However, tingling in the legs is not typically a symptom of a bicuspid aortic valve.

It is possible that the tingling sensation in your leg could be caused by a condition such as peripheral neuropathy, which is damage to the nerves that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. Peripheral neuropathy can be caused by a variety of factors, including diabetes, vitamin deficiencies, and nerve compression. Prolonged sitting can also contribute to the development of peripheral neuropathy, as it can cause decreased blood flow to the legs.

It is important to speak with a healthcare professional to determine the cause of the tingling and determine the appropriate treatment. They may recommend certain lifestyle changes, such as standing up and stretching periodically during periods of prolonged sitting, or they may recommend other treatments depending on the cause of the tingling."
0,"It 's not known exactly what causes Anorexia Nervosa , but evidence points to a complex combination of genetic and environmental influences . Results of drug addiction , serotonin dysregulation , chemical imbalances in the brain , reduced cerebral blood flow , nutritional deficiencies , and many more are all possible causes of AN ."
1,"If Company A buys Company B, it means that Company A has acquired all of the outstanding shares of Company B. If you own x% of Company A, it means that you own x% of the total shares of Company A. However, this does not automatically mean that you will own x% of Company B after the acquisition.If Company A issues new shares of stock as part of the acquisition of Company B, the ownership percentage of existing shareholders in Company A may be diluted. This means that the percentage of total shares owned by each shareholder, including you, will be reduced.Alternatively, if Company A uses cash or other assets to purchase Company B, the ownership percentage of existing shareholders in Company A will not be diluted. In this case, you would still own x% of the total shares of Company A, and you would also own x% of the combined company, which includes both Company A and Company B.It's important to note that the specifics of an acquisition can vary significantly, and the impact on individual shareholders can depend on a variety of factors. It's always a good idea to carefully review the terms of an acquisition and consult with a financial advisor or lawyer if you have any questions or concerns about how it may affect your ownership stake."
1,"Some people are thin because of their genetics. Just like some people are tall, some people have curly hair, and some people have blue eyes, some people are naturally thin. This means that their body tends to be leaner and have less fat, even if they eat a lot of food. This is because their metabolism, which is the process by which the body burns calories, is faster than other people's. This means that they are able to burn off the calories they eat more quickly than other people, which can make it harder for them to gain weight.

However, it's important to remember that everyone is different, and there are many other factors that can affect a person's weight, such as how active they are, what they eat, and how much they eat. So, if you are trying to gain weight, it's important to focus on eating a healthy diet that includes a variety of nutrient-rich foods, and to be physically active in ways that are enjoyable and sustainable for you. It may also be helpful to speak with a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or a registered dietitian, for personalized advice and support."
0,"Even for those without allergies , grasses and plants contain many organic compounds , like phenolic acids , that can be a skin irritant . Parts of the grass ( especially freshly cut , dry grass ) can also cause mechanical injury to the skin and elicit an itching response . Sweating likely dissolves these irritating compounds and allows for closer contact with the skin ."
1,"Sure! Snot is a type of mucus that is produced by the lining of your nose. It's made up of water, proteins, and other substances that help to keep your nose moist and protect it from irritation. When you have a cold or other illness, your body can produce extra snot as a way to help get rid of the germs that are causing the illness. The extra snot can sometimes clog your nasal passages and make it hard to breathe, but it's actually a good thing because it means your body is working to fight off the illness. So, snot is not a type of waste - it's actually a helpful substance that your body produces to keep you healthy!"
0,"The stars that comprise our constellations * do * change . However , they are at such great distances that it takes a long , long time , for this change to be appreciable on Earth . Potentially thousands of years . You are correct that the stars which make up constellations are not ' together , ' and in many ( if not all ) cases a great many light years apart ."
1,"There are many resources available for people who want to learn about stocks and investing, including books and websites. Here are a few options for you to consider:Books:""The Intelligent Investor"" by Benjamin Graham: This classic book is a must-read for any beginner interested in investing. It provides a solid foundation in the principles of value investing and helps readers understand how to make smart investment decisions.""Rich Dad Poor Dad"" by Robert Kiyosaki: This book offers a different perspective on investing and wealth-building, and is a good choice for those who want to learn more about how to build wealth through real estate and other means.Websites:Investopedia: This website is a great resource for anyone looking to learn about investing and personal finance. It offers a wide range of articles, videos, and other resources on topics such as stock market basics, mutual funds, and retirement planning.The Motley Fool: This website is a well-known source of investment advice and analysis. It offers a variety of articles, podcasts, and other resources to help beginners learn about investing and the stock market.It's important to note that it's always a good idea to do your own research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions."
1,"Fruit flies, also known as vinegar flies, are attracted to sweet or fermented foods, such as overripe fruit, sugary beverages, and even alcohol. They are able to detect the smell of these foods from a distance, and they are drawn to them to lay their eggs. When a fruit fly lays eggs, it will look for a moist, warm place to do so. If you have an overripe banana or other sweet, fermented food out in the open, this can be an attractive place for a fruit fly to lay its eggs. The eggs will then hatch into larvae, which will feed on the fermented material and eventually emerge as adult fruit flies. So, when you see a swarm of fruit flies around your banana, it is likely because the flies were attracted to the smell of the overripe fruit and laid their eggs on or near it. The eggs then hatched into larvae, which grew into adult flies and are now swarming around the banana."
0,"For political reasons, almost all governments (including the US) spend more money than they get from taxes etc.  There are a number of things a government can do to cover the difference: Most governments opt for selling bonds.  The ""National Debt"" of a country can be thought of as being the sum of all the ""Bonds"" that are still paying interest, and that the Government hasn't Redeemed. It can all go horribly wrong.  If the Government gets into a situation where it cannot pay the interest, or it cannot Redeem the Bonds it has promised to, then it may have to break its promise (""Default"" on its payments).  This makes the owners of the Bonds unhappy and means potential buyers of future Bond sales are less likely to want to buy the Governments new Bonds - effectively meaning the Government has to promise to pay more interest in the future.  Recent examples of this include Argentina; and may include Greece soon. The US is in the fortunate position that not many people believe it will Default.  Therefore the new Bonds it sells (which it does on a regular basis) are still in demand, even though its interest payments, and promises to Redeem Bonds are huge."
1,"Most animals have two eyes because two eyes give them the ability to see better in different directions and to see more detail. This is because each eye is able to see a slightly different view of the world, which allows the brain to put the two views together to create a more detailed, 3D image. This is called stereoscopic vision.\n\nHaving two eyes also helps animals to judge distance and movement more accurately. For example, if an animal is trying to catch a moving insect, it can use its two eyes to judge how far away the insect is and how fast it is moving.\n\nAs for why most animals do not have three or more eyes, it may be because having too many eyes can be confusing for the brain and may not provide any additional benefits. Additionally, having more than two eyes would require more energy to maintain and may not be worth the extra effort for the animal."
0,"American Football is extremely complex . Seeing as your asking about "" American Football "" I 'm going to assume you know the rules of Football(Soccer ) . Which should make it a little easier to understand . First , the reason it 's called "" Football "" is because it was invented in Europe and is a derivative of Football / Soccer . Some kid 's at an orphanage somewhere just started cheating and doing things like picking up the ball and throwing it around . At least that seems to be the story . So , many things about the two games are the same . 11 men on the field / pitch for instance . Each team generally has a different set of people for offense and defense , though some do play on both . This is more common at lower levels of the game . Offense- The offensive squad usually has 5 line men(OL ) . Their job is protect a passer or block people for a runner . They line up at the line of scrimmage near the ball . The Quarterback(QB ) is often called the toughest position in sports for a reason . They are the focal point of the offense . They change the called plays based on what the defense looks like , they make sure everyone is in the proper position , and they are the primary passer . There 's a lot more to it than that , but you can see my point . There 's a reason that the good ones can $ 10,000,000 EUR - $ 18,000,000 EUR in the NFL . If your QB is bad your team is going nowhere , exceptions aside . He stands directly behind the lineman that 's over the ball . Running Backs(RB ) do what they sound like . They primarily run the ball . They do sometimes catch passes , protect the QB and block for runners . They line up behind the OL , usually near the QB . Wide Receivers(WR ) catch passes . Their job is create enough space for the QB to throw them the ball or make the defense mark them in order to open up space for other pass catchers . They line up on the outside away from the ball and OL . Tight Ends(TE ) are usually bigger guys that are hybrids of offensive line men and wide receivers . They tend to both block and catch passes . They line up almost anywhere , but usually near the OL . Defense- The defense is much more free about the positions they have on the field . So you can see any combination of the positions on the field . The defensive lines(DL ) job is to get to the QB , stop runners and generally create havoc for the oppositions OL , QB and RB 's . They line up close to the ball , across from the OL . Linebackers(LB ) do exactly that . They stand close to and behind the line and provide support for the DL . They mark receivers such as TE 's and RB 's , stop runners and get to the QB . There are two kinds of defensive backs , Corner Backs and Safeties . Corner backs(CB ) are responsible for marking receivers and stopping passes . They line across from the WR 's . Safeties(there are two kinds Free(FS ) and Strong(SS ) ) are very much hybrids of LB 's and CB 's . They can play at the back or front end depending on their assignment and do almost anything that the other positions do . Then there 's the Special Teams . They handle kicks and are usually made of players from both the offense and the defense . Except for the kicker . Most teams usually carry two . A Place Kicker(PK ) and a Punter(P ) . PK 's usually kickoff and attempt field goals . The Punters job is to kick the ball high and hard so that the opposing team ends up with ball as far away from goal as possible . Now that we know who is on the field ...... A player is consider "" Down "" when , while holding the ball , any part of the the body touches the ground , knee to elbow . Hands and feet are OK . :P The defense 's job is "" tackle "" the opposing ball carrier . The do this by hitting a man so he loses his balance and grab and pulling him down . ( NFL Rule)If a player falls down while holding the ball but has not been touched by an opposing player he is n't considered down . When the game starts there a coin flip , the winner gets to choose if they want the ball first and get it when they come back from halftime . The loser chooses and which goal to defend . The game starts with a "" Kickoff "" . The PK kicks the ball from one end of the field to the other . The opposing team 's return man catch 's the ball(unless he 's a moron and drops the ball ) and decides whether or not to run down the field or "" take a knee "" . If he takes a knee inside the endzone(goal ) it 's called a "" touchback "" and his offense gets the ball at the 20 yard line . A common penalty on kickoffs is if a player on the receiving team knocks a man down by hitting in the back it 's called "" Illegal Black in the back "" and results in a penalty that place the ball 10 yards back from the spot of the foul . After the kickoff the offensive squad takes the field . The ball is placed where the returner is downed . The for tip of the ball is used as the "" Line of Scrimmage "" , which is from sideline to sideline . The Center , the OL man over the ball , snaps the ball(almost always to the QB ) . The Qb then hands the ball of to a runner , attempts to pass the ball , or runs himself . The defensive players try and keep the offense from executing their play . They can tackle runners and break up passes . The offense has 4 chances(called "" downs "" ) to move the ball 10 yards . They down and distance are denoted "" 1st and 10 "" . If on one play they run for 3 yards that would make it "" 2nd and 7 "" and so on . If the first down line would be inside the endzone it called "" down # and goal "" . When an offense reaches 4th down they decide what to do next based on ' down and distance ' and field position . A team may elect to punt if conditions are not in their favor . This a lot like a "" Kickoff "" and most of those rules apply , but instead of a PK kicking the ball off a T on the ground and he drop kick 's the ball instead . The team may opt to try a field goal . The ball is held to the ground by the "" Holder "" , usually the team 's Punter or backup QB and the PK attempts to kick the ball through the big ' Y ' at the back of the endzone . Turnovers- If the offense ca n't get the ball past the 1st down line with their 4 attempts the ball is turned over to the opposing team(Turnover on Downs ) . If a player holding the ball drops it it 's called a "" fumble "" . If the opposing team picks up the ball and is downed it results in a turnover(Fumble ) . If the QB throws a pass and a player from the opposing team catches it it 's a turnover and their teams offense takes the field(interception ) . Common Offensive Penalties- Holding- An offensive players grabs hold of a defensive player and impedes them . They can push , but they ca n't grab . Good ref 's do n't call this unless it 's blatant or affects the play . False Start- After the offense gets set to run a play an offensive player can not move until the ball moves . The exception is when one offensive player shifts his position on the field . Common Defensive Penalties- Offsides- When a part of a defensive player 's body is lined up past the Line of Scrimmage . Pass Interference- A defensive player is not allowed to grab hold of a player until he has touched the ball when receiving a pass . Wow . That got long . American football is complex and involves a lot of strategy and detail so it 's hard to know what important . I 'm leaving a lot out . Hope it clears some thing up ! :D"
0,"Northville is an affluent city located in and divided by Oakland and Wayne counties in the U.S. state of Michigan .Most of the city is in Oakland County, and is surrounded by the city of Novi ."
0,First I  assume you are resident for tax purposes in the UK? 1 Put 2000 in a cash ISA  as an emergency fund.  2 Buy shares in 2 or 3 of the big generalist Investment trusts as they have low charges and long track records – unless your a higher rate tax payer don’t buy the shares inside the ISA its not worth it  You could use FTSE 100 tracker  ETF's or iShares instead of Investment Trusts.
0,"Camouflage patterns do n't actually make you invisible , it just makes it harder for someone to spot you . My 7th grade bio teacher had a great demonstration to explain camouflage in nature , you can try it yourself if you have different colored construction paper . Everyone gathered around their black table / desk top . Scattered around the surface were tiny squares of paper cut up , all a variety of colors . Red , blue , black , white , yellow , purple , etc . All the students were told to pick up as many of the squares as they could in 30 seconds , but you could only pick up one square at a time and then put it into a cup . By the end of the thirty seconds , there were almost as many black squares as there were when we started , a lot of dark purple squares , and almost no white or yellow squares , because the darker colors matched the black table top . That 's how camouflage works ( and how natural selection gives lots of animals natural camouflage ) . The reason for this is that eyes are very good at spotting changes , things that are different from the world around it , but are more likely to skim over things that are blending in with their background , like black paper on a black table or camouflaged snipers in the bushes . Military camouflage has similar colors to the leaves / dirt of the territory the wearer is working in , and it 's arranged in round - ish blotches because it more closely matches the patterns of the leaves around the wearer . Because the clothes ( and sometimes face paint ) blends in with the area , it 's much easier for someone looking in the direction of a sniper or hunter to miss them entirely , their eyes passing over the clothes without seeing a change from the environment . tl;dr : Eyes are good at noticing change , and when camouflage matches the area around it , it blends in , so eyes are more likely to skim over it and not notice ."
1,"Terraforming is the process of changing the environment of a planet or moon so that it is more suitable for humans to live on. This could involve things like creating an atmosphere that is breathable for humans, changing the temperature of the planet so that it is not too hot or too cold, or adding water to the planet so that there is a supply of liquid for plants and animals. The goal of terraforming is to make it possible for humans to live on a planet or moon that is currently inhospitable for life as we know it. It is a process that would take a long time and would require a lot of resources, but it is something that some scientists and engineers have thought about as a way to potentially make other planets in our solar system more habitable for humans in the future."
1,"Water is amazing because it is so important for life! Every living thing needs water to survive. Without water, our bodies wouldn't be able to function properly.

Water is also special because it can exist in three different forms: liquid, gas, and solid. This means that it can be a liquid, like when it's in a glass or in a river, a gas, like when it's in the air as steam, and a solid, like when it's frozen as ice.

Water is also very good at dissolving things. This means that it can help carry nutrients and other important substances to different parts of our bodies, and it can also help clean things.

Overall, water is just really important for life and for keeping our bodies healthy and functioning properly. That's why it's so important that we have enough clean water to drink and use every day."
0,A paper I did at Uni called ocupational stress and resilience explained this as going into a hypnotic state . The example used was when you drive a familiar road that you may drive every day and you zone out and get from point a to b with out remeber actually driving it . The lecturer explained that you are actually in a hypnotic state . You are actually in an extremely relaxed state resulting in better reaction times and better judgement . He said you are actually a better driver in this state as you are completely conscious of your surroundings but just very focused on one paticular thing . Edit : no sorry do nt have any reference to support this but my point in posting this was to provide a field or area for op to look further into as my post does n't actually answer his question .
0,Merchants do n't generally check your ID or signature even when a cashier checks you out . Ringing up your items yourself does n't really do anything to change this equation .
0,I think it is because the oranges have more sugar .
1,"A spatial index is a data structure that is used to efficiently store and query data that represents objects defined in a geometric space. It is designed to support spatial queries, which are queries that return data based on the spatial relationships between objects. For example, a spatial index could be used to quickly find all objects within a certain distance of a given point, or to find the nearest object to a given point.



Spatial indexes are commonly used in geographic information systems (GIS) and other applications that deal with spatial data. They can be implemented using a variety of data structures, such as quadtrees, R-trees, and k-d trees. The choice of data structure depends on the specific requirements of the application, such as the type and size of the data, the types of spatial queries that will be performed, and the desired level of performance.



Spatial indexes can significantly improve the performance of spatial queries by reducing the number of objects that need to be examined. For example, if a spatial index is used to store a large dataset of points, a query to find all points within a certain distance of a given point can be satisfied by examining only a small subset of the points, rather than the entire dataset. This can greatly reduce the time and resources required to perform the query."
0,"This does n't take into consideration evaporation . Also , sodium you 're taking in through your food is coming out in your urine ( your body is maintaining the water / salt balance ) , so unless you 've stopped eating and you 're in an environment below the dew point , you will become more dehydrated over time ( unless I 'm mis - reading . I took "" recycling "" to mean you 're going all Bear Grylls with your pee )"
0,Nah b / c what if they start to crash and need to be intubated . They will still freak out whether it hurts or not
1,"A generation is a group of people who are born around the same time and share similar cultural experiences. The exact boundaries of a generation are not always clear, but they are generally defined by significant events or trends that shape the values, attitudes, and behaviors of the people who experience them.

There are several different ways to measure a generation, and the cut-off points can vary. One common method is to define a generation as the group of people born within a certain number of years of each other, such as 20 or 25 years. This means that if you were born in a certain year, and your little cousin was born 20 or 25 years later, you would be considered part of the same generation.

Another way to measure a generation is by the events or trends that shape the values and experiences of the people in that generation. For example, the ""baby boom"" generation is defined as the group of people born in the years following World War II, when there was a large increase in the number of babies born. This generation is often characterized by the economic prosperity and cultural changes of the post-war period.

It's also important to note that different countries and cultures may have their own ways of defining and measuring generations. In some cases, the boundaries between generations may be more fluid, with people of different ages sharing similar experiences and values. In other cases, the boundaries may be more clearly defined, with each generation having a distinct set of characteristics and experiences."
1,"In the context of bonds, the term ""par value"" refers to the face value of the bond, which is the amount of money the bond issuer promises to pay to the bondholder when the bond matures. The ""purchase price"" is the amount of money the bondholder pays to buy the bond. The ""call price"" is the price at which the bond issuer has the right to redeem, or buy back, the bond before it matures. The ""call date"" is the date on which the bond issuer has the right to redeem the bond. The ""coupon rate"" is the interest rate the bond issuer pays to the bondholder, expressed as a percentage of the bond's par value.For example, if a bond has a par value of $1,000, a coupon rate of 5%, and a maturity date of 10 years, the bond issuer would pay the bondholder $50 per year in interest (5% of $1,000). If the bond had a call date of 5 years, the bond issuer would have the right to redeem the bond at the call price (which could be higher or lower than the original purchase price) after 5 years. If the bond issuer exercised its right to call the bond, the bondholder would receive the call price instead of the par value when the bond matures."
0,"Chrysler : We need a new factory , we could put in in Mexico , or we could put it in Canada .... Mexico * is * cheaper ... Canada : Here 's some money , pick me ! Pick me ! Chrysler : Well , if were to put a factory in Canada , we could put in in Quebec , or we could put in in Ontario ... Quebec is ... Ontario : Here 's some money , pick me ! Pick me !"
0,Multiple courts no longer use the bible and you can affirm that you 'll tell the truth instead of swearing to god in all courts in the USA .
0,"Yeah . Basically , the disc an had a chip in it . The music came off of the CD and loaded up the chip . You then listened off of the chip , not directly off of the CD . If your CD skipped , the chip would cut the skip out . Before these chip became prevalent , portable CD players were almost impossible to listen to if you wanted to move around ."
1,"There are a few reasons why AAA games can be sold for cheap on Steam or other game platforms: Sales and discounts: It is common for game developers and publishers to offer sales and discounts on their games, especially during holidays or special events. This can allow them to sell more copies of the game at a lower price, which can help to increase their overall revenue even though they are making less money per sale. Volume: As you mentioned, it is possible that game developers and publishers can make up for lower prices by selling a large volume of copies. This is especially true for popular games that have a wide audience. Digital distribution: One of the main benefits of digital distribution is that it is much cheaper for game developers and publishers to sell games online compared to physical copies. This means they can afford to sell their games at a lower price and still make a profit. Competition: There are many different game platforms and stores available, and competition among them can lead to lower prices for games. For example, if one platform is selling a game for a lower price than another, it may encourage more people to buy the game from the cheaper platform, which can help to drive down the overall price of the game. Older games: Sometimes, game developers and publishers may lower the price of their older games to make them more attractive to potential buyers. This can help to generate more revenue from these older games and also help to promote their newer releases."
0,"It 's a bit of both . African Americans * do * commit crimes at a significantly higher rate than whites , but much of this has to do with socio - economic conditions that have resulted from their unique history . Most African Americans are the descendants of slaves . After the Civil War , most slaves became sharecroppers ; they were technically "" free "" , but still lived incredibly poorly and often tilled the same plantation they were once enslaved on . This was n't a choice on their part so much as it was a necessity . In other words , things did n't change much for many ex - slaves . Fast - forward one hundred years , and blacks in the US were still subjected to a number of social disadvantages , especially in the south ( which is where most black Americans live ) . Many blacks lived in impoverished urban ghettos , and were unable to secure certain jobs , send their kids to good public schools , etc . Neighborhoods designated as "" white "" would prevent black families from moving in , even if they had the money . It was n't until the 50s and 60s that the Civil Rights movement began to get rolling and made considerable gains for blacks . But the important thing to remember is that this was n't very long ago ; two generations at most . The legacy of Jim Crowe is still alive and well , and the black community has not had enough time to recover from the economic effects of the social barriers they faced for most of our nation 's history . The result : the average black family has less money and lives in a less affluent neighborhood than the average white family . Black children grow up in crime - infested areas with sub - par public schools and a lack of access to positive role models . They grow up poor , and the cycle perpetuates . This poverty breeds a higher crime rate . So it 's true that blacks commit crimes at a higher rate than whites . But it 's important to remember the historical and socioeconomic reasons for this phenomenon . EDIT : Apparently this thread has been overrun by white supremacists after being crossposted to a subreddit called "" White rights "" . Just thought people dropping into this thread should be aware of this so they wo n't be surprised when they see one of the top comments is "" Blacks are primitive beasts . Most are only capable of crime . """
1,"There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the appropriate asset allocation for your portfolio will depend on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and overall investment strategy. It is generally recommended to diversify your portfolio by including a mix of asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and cash.One way to determine the appropriate mix of individual stocks and other assets for your portfolio is to use the asset allocation process. This involves establishing your investment objectives, assessing your risk tolerance, and determining the asset mix that is most appropriate for your situation.Some investors may choose to have a higher percentage of their portfolio in individual stocks, while others may prefer to have a larger portion of their portfolio in more diversified investments such as mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Ultimately, the right mix of individual stocks and other assets for your portfolio will depend on your personal financial circumstances and investment goals."
0,"It's very straightforward for an honest vendor to refund the charge, and the transaction only costs him a few pennies at most.  If you initiate a chargeback, the merchant is immediately charged an irreversible fee of about $20 simply as an administrative fee.  He'll also have to refund the charge if it's reversed.  To an honest merchant who would've happily refunded you, it's unfair and hurtful.  In any case, now that he's out-of-pocket on the administrative fee, his best bet is to fight the chargeback - since he's already paid for the privilege to fight. Also, a chargeback is a ""strike"" against the merchant.  If his chargeback rate is higher than the norm in his industry, they may raise his fees, or ban him entirely from taking Visa/MC.  For a small merchant doing a small volume, a single chargeback can have an impact on his overall chargeback rate.  The ""threshold of proof"" for a chargeback varies by patterns of fraud and the merchant's ability to recover.  If you bought something readily fungible to cash - like a gift card, casino chips, concert tickets etc., forget it.  Likewise if  you already extracted the value (last month's Netflix bill).  Credit card chargeback only withdraws a payment method.  Your bill is still due and payable. The merchant is within his rights to ""dun"" you for payment and send you to collections or court.  Most merchants don't bother, because they know it'll be a fight, an unpleasant distraction and bad for business.  But they'd be within their rights.  Working with the merchant to settle the matter is a final resolution."
0,Our temperature rises in order to kill whatever is causing the illness . The shivering is to generate more heat in order to keep the process up .
1,"Marvel Studios is a film production company that is a division of Marvel Entertainment, which is owned by The Walt Disney Company. Marvel Studios is responsible for producing movies based on Marvel Comics characters and franchises, including the Avengers and Spider-Man. There are a few key factors that have contributed to Marvel's success in making superhero movies: 1. Marvel has a vast library of popular and beloved characters and storylines to draw from, which provides a rich source of material for movie adaptations. 2. Marvel has a team of talented filmmakers, including writers, directors, and producers, who are skilled at bringing these characters and stories to life on the big screen. 3. Marvel has a dedicated and passionate fan base that is excited to see their favorite characters and storylines brought to life in movies. 4. Marvel has a strong marketing and distribution network, which helps to promote its movies and get them seen by a wide audience. Overall, Marvel's success in making superhero movies can be attributed to a combination of factors, including the quality of its storytelling, the talent of its filmmakers, and the support of its fans."
1,"You are both your brain and your body. Your brain is an important part of your body and it controls how you think, feel, and move. Your body is made up of many different parts, including your brain, your arms, your legs, and your organs. Together, your brain and body help you do all the things you do every day, like walking, talking, and eating."
1,"Yes, there are several dangers in publicly sharing your personal finance data. Here are a few:Identity theft: Sharing your personal finance data, such as your bank account numbers and credit card information, can make it easier for someone to steal your identity and use your financial accounts for their own benefit.Fraud: If you publicly share information about your financial accounts or investments, you may be more vulnerable to fraud or scams.Privacy invasion: By sharing your personal finance data, you may be giving up some of your privacy. This could be especially concerning if the information is shared without your consent.Employment discrimination: If you publicly share information about your income or debts, it could potentially be used against you in the job market.It's generally best to keep your personal finance data private and to share it only with trusted individuals or organizations. If you do need to share your financial information with someone, make sure to do so securely and only on a need-to-know basis."
1,"Buying a house is a major financial decision that requires careful consideration and planning. It's important to make sure that you can afford the costs of homeownership, including the down payment, mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, maintenance, and any repairs that may be needed.To determine if you can afford to buy a house, you should consider the following factors:Your income: Your income should be stable and sufficient to cover your monthly expenses, including your mortgage payment, property taxes, and insurance.Your credit score: A good credit score can help you secure a mortgage with a lower interest rate, which can make your monthly payments more affordable.Your debt-to-income ratio: Lenders typically prefer to see a debt-to-income ratio of 36% or less. This means that your total monthly debt payments, including your mortgage payment, should not exceed 36% of your gross monthly income.Your savings: You'll need to have some savings to cover the upfront costs of buying a house, including the down payment, closing costs, and any necessary repairs or renovations.It's also a good idea to talk to a financial advisor or a mortgage lender to get a better understanding of what you can afford and to explore your financing options. They can help you determine how much you can borrow based on your income, credit score, and other financial factors."
1,"Facebook is valuable because it has a large user base and a strong brand. Many people use Facebook to connect with their friends and family, and businesses use Facebook to advertise their products and services. When businesses advertise on Facebook, they are willing to pay Facebook money because they know that a lot of people use the platform and they want to reach as many of those people as possible. Facebook is able to charge a lot of money for advertising because it has a lot of information about its users, which helps businesses target their ads to the right people. This is why Facebook is able to make a lot of money even though it doesn't sell any products."
0,Christian Bibles range from the sixty-six books of the Protestant canon to the eighty-one books of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church canon.
1,"The Big Bang was not a explosion like a bomb, but rather the expansion of space itself. It's kind of like how if you blow up a balloon, the balloon gets bigger, but the air inside doesn't really go anywhere. The same thing happened with the universe during the Big Bang. Space just got bigger and everything in it got farther apart. And since the Big Bang happened everywhere at the same time, it's not like anything had to travel from one place to another.

Now, it's true that the expansion of the universe is happening very quickly, but it doesn't mean that anything is actually moving through space faster than the speed of light. The speed of light is a limit that nothing can go faster than, but the expansion of space itself is not something that is moving through space. Does that make sense?"
0,"The iPhone ( and most point - and - shoot cameras , for that matter ) tries to automatically decide how long to collect light . On a bright day , enough light is arriving that the picture only needs a short exposure . On a darker day , the picture needs a longer exposure . Shooting the night sky is tricky : most of the sky is black , and only a few pinpoints in the sky emit light . The iPhone ca n't really determine how long of an exposure to use as a result . Even with a dSLR , you probably need to manually control the exposure to collect light for tens of seconds or even minutes . You can download some apps that let you take better pictures of the night sky with your iPhone . For example , [ see here ] ( URL_0 ) ."
1,"A nuclear bomb is a weapon that uses nuclear reactions to release a large amount of energy. This energy is released in the form of a powerful explosion.

Inside a nuclear bomb, there is a core made of a special type of metal called nuclear fuel. This fuel is usually made of uranium or plutonium, which are elements that can be split into smaller pieces. When the fuel is split, or ""fissioned,"" it releases a lot of energy.

To set off the explosion, a bomb uses a small amount of conventional explosives, such as dynamite. These explosives are used to compress the nuclear fuel, which causes it to become very hot and to fission. When the fuel fissions, it releases a huge amount of energy in the form of heat, light, and radiation. This energy is what causes the explosion.

The explosion from a nuclear bomb can be very destructive, and can cause a lot of damage to buildings and people. It is important to handle nuclear bombs carefully and to use them only as a last resort in times of war."
0,"I read about the 90-90-90 rule aka 90% of the people lose 90% of the money in 90 days.  Anything that happens in 90 days or less is speculation (effectively gambling), not investment. And the 90-90-90 thing sounds around right for inexperienced amateurs going up against professionals in that space. I don't know anyone who actually made significant amount money by investing in stocks or other financial products except those appearing in TVs. Lots and lots and lots of people do.  I heard that people who actually encourage common people to invest in stocks are stock brokers and fund managers who actually gain by the fact that more people invest.  No. It's true that lots of people will give you advice to by specific stocks or financial instruments that will earn them comission or fees, but the basic idea of investing in the stock market is very sound; ultimately, it's based on the ability of companies to create value and pay dividends. Could you please give some valid reasons to invest in stocks or other financial market. Thank you. Well, what else can you do with your money? Put it in an interest-bearing bank account? Effectively, you'll still be investing in the stock market, the bank is just taking most of the returns in exchange for guaranteeing that you'll never lose money even temporarily."
0,Mint.com does all of that (except for the cash at hand).
1,"Hue is a term that refers to the pure colors of the spectrum, such as red, yellow, and blue. It is one of the three main characteristics of a color, along with saturation and value.Hue is typically described as a positive quality, meaning that it is a characteristic of a color that is present and can be identified. It is not possible for a color to have a negative hue in the same way that it is not possible for a color to be ""less red"" or ""more blue"" than another color.However, it is possible to manipulate the hue of a color using software or other tools. For example, you can change the hue of a red apple to make it appear more orange or more pink. This is done by shifting the color's position on the color wheel, which is a tool used to understand and organize colors.I hope that helps to clarify things! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"A 1099-MISC form is a tax form used to report income received by a person or business that is not an employee salary or wages. If you are taking care of foreign exchange students and you are receiving payment for this service, you may need to report this income on a 1099-MISC form.To determine whether you need to report this income, you should first determine whether you are considered self-employed or an independent contractor. If you are self-employed or an independent contractor, you will need to report your income on a 1099-MISC form if you receive more than $600 in a calendar year for your services.If you are an employee of an agency or organization that is responsible for placing the foreign exchange students with host families, you would not need to report this income on a 1099-MISC form. Instead, your employer would report your income and withhold taxes on your behalf through your regular paycheck.It is important to accurately report all income, including income received from taking care of foreign exchange students, to ensure compliance with tax laws and to avoid any potential penalties. If you are unsure about whether you need to report this income or have any other questions about your tax obligations, you should consult a tax professional or the IRS for guidance."
1,"B vitamins are a group of essential nutrients that play a key role in maintaining good health and wellbeing. They help the body convert food into energy, and they also help support the functioning of the brain, nerves, and other organs.When you take a supplement that contains B vitamins, your body can use these vitamins to help produce energy more efficiently. For example, B vitamins help the body break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into energy.To assist the B vitamins in giving you energy, you can try to get enough sleep, eat a balanced diet that includes a variety of healthy foods, and engage in regular physical activity. It's also important to drink plenty of water to help your body stay hydrated.Remember, it's always a good idea to talk to a doctor or a registered dietitian before taking any supplements to make sure they are safe and appropriate for you."
1,"Methamphetamine, also known as meth, is a powerful stimulant drug that is not approved for medical use in the United States. It is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance, which means it has a high potential for abuse and can lead to physical and psychological dependence.\n\nIn the United States, it is illegal to use, possess, manufacture, or distribute methamphetamine without a valid prescription or license. There are no legal medical uses for meth in the United States.\n\nIn some other countries, meth may be used under medical supervision as a treatment for certain conditions, such as narcolepsy and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, these uses are typically only approved in countries where other treatments are not effective or are not available.\n\nIt is important to note that the use of meth can have serious health consequences, including cardiovascular problems, psychiatric disorders, and addiction. If you are struggling with addiction to meth or any other substance, it is important to seek help from a qualified healthcare professional."
0,"The way the brain works is a series of electrical impulses caused by an action potential . This does n't work like the matrix says it does . This potential is actually caused by positive charges , potassium and sodium . Myelin is a fatty protein that surrounds some neurons . Other neurons are surrounded by swann cells that share identical purpose . These fatty proteins help propagate the action potential . In a nut shell , they speed how fast the potential moves . The faster it moves , the faster your cells can communicate . In demyelinating neuropathy , your myelin starts to unsheathe . It no longer functions the way it is supposed to , and the propagation slows down significantly . What you get is a criss cross of signals . Where as before you have perfect coordination , now some of your muscles receive identical signals milliseconds to seconds after they 're supposed to . Think of it this way , you have many muscles , and you have to coordinate each one perfectly in order to do anything . When that coordination is no longer there , everything becomes jittery and quirky . Your body compensates for movements because your muscles do n't react fast enough because your neurons ca n't signal fast enough because the myelin is gone . When your body compensates , it does so too slowly , and you must compensate for your overcompensation . This endless loop creates jitters and shakes . Very basically , your body has communication issues . If you think of your neurons as highways , demyelination is like having different speed limits . You 'll get to where you 're going , but it will take a lot longer to get there . As for what protein this disease affects I do not know . I only studied the physical effects , not the genetic or protein linked effects ."
1,"When you flush the toilet, the water and waste inside the toilet bowl is sent through a series of pipes. The first place the water and waste goes is to a septic tank or a sewage treatment plant. At a septic tank, the solid waste settles to the bottom and the water is treated before being released back into the environment. At a sewage treatment plant, the water and waste is separated and the water is cleaned and released back into the environment. The solid waste is broken down by bacteria and turned into a substance called sludge, which is then treated and either used as fertilizer or disposed of in a safe way. It's important to only flush toilet paper and human waste down the toilet. Other items like tampons, condoms, and wipes can clog the pipes and cause problems at the treatment plant. It typically takes a few days for the water to be cleaned and released back into the environment."
1,"Sure! Nationalism is a belief that people who share a common language, culture, and history should be governed by their own country. It's like thinking that your family is the most important and that you should take care of each other first. Globalism is a belief that people from different countries should work together and share ideas and resources. It's like thinking that your neighborhood is important and that you should be friends with and help your neighbors."
0,"The main differences between Sunni and Shi'a Islam are based on theories of governance and the relationship to the prophet and his succession ; Sunnis and Shiites share far more in common with each other than what makes them different . Sunnis comprise about 85 % of the global Muslim population . Shiites comprise the remain 15 % and are located mostly in Iran , Iraq , Pakistan , Azerbaijan , Bahrain , and Lebanon . Sunni translates roughly to "" people of tradition , "" and Shi'a to "" followers [ of Ali ] . "" The split can be traced back to the earlier days of Islam , shortly after the death of the prophet Muhammad . Without getting into too much detail , early Muslims political unity began to fracture after Muhammad 's death . The new Caliph ( leader of the Muslim community ) chosen was a man named Abu Bakr . He was an older companion and the father - in - law of the prophet and was seen as one of the most loyal and righteous of Muhammad 's followers , though he was mostly chosen for his seniority . Many people were upset by the appointment of Abu Bakr to this role . They wanted Muhammad 's cousin and son - in - law , Ali , to become the next Caliph . Much like Abu Bakr , Ali was well - respected and seen as a righteous man and loyal supporter of the prophet . Those who supported Ali saw him as divinely chosen to be the successor , and they believed that the descendants of Muhammad were the rightful heirs . Ali did eventually become a Caliph , the 4th one , after Abu Bakr , Uthman , and Umar . During the years of the Rashidun ( the first 4 Caliphs after the prophet ) Islam expanded rapidly across the world as new territory was gained and with it new converts . Though it was not without its own problems as political divisions continued to grow over the policies of the Caliphs . When Ali died in 661 CE , his supporters believed that his son , Hasan should be the next Caliph . However , a powerful man named Muawiyah , who was the governor of Damascus and leader of the largest force in the Empire , became the next Caliph by virtue of his political strength and ability to force Hasan to remove himself as candidate for Caliph . After Hasan 's death , his younger brother Husayn went to war with with Muawiyah 's successors , but Husayn was defeated and killed shortly afterwards . His death became the what is considered the official moment that Sunni and Shi'a Islam split . With the establishment of the Shi'a Empires , Shi'a Islam began to develop its own unique character . Beliefs and customs between Sunnis and Shiites began to evolve differently over time . And much like any other society in the world that separates itself , misunderstandings and distrust of the other sect grew . Empires would forcibly convert populations from one sect to the other and back again ( most notably between the Ottoman and Safavid Empires ) , religious leaders would declare the other sect heretics and infidels , and political leaders would create distrust and hatred between the two sects for political reasons ( e.g. Iran - Iraq War , Lebanese Civil War , Iraqi Insurgency ) . Shiites have a hierarchical order of religious leaders , much like the Catholic Church . Sunnis are more like Protestant Christianity in that they have religious leaders and scholars , but only at local levels as there is little to no inherent hierarchy . Shiites believe that the descendants of Ali are the rightful leaders of Islam , which they call Imams , and treat their words as divine . Different Shi'a sects believe in a different number of imams , but the most common sect is the Twelvers . They believe that there were 12 divinely ordained leaders , the last of which is call the Mahdi . The Mahdi is somewhat like the Messiah ; he is currently in hibernation and will reveal himself on Judgement Day to right the wrongs of the world . Sunnis believe that religious leaders are chosen , not divinely ordained . Sunni Islam does have imams , but they are more akin to prayer leaders and preachers than heads of the religion . Sunnis have 5 different schools of thought concerning religious law , whereas Shiites only have one . Sunnis and Shiites also do not follow all of the same hadiths , or sayings of the Prophet , and the ones they do share may be interpreted differently . Methods of prayer , holidays , and religious clothing also differentiate slightly between the two groups . They have different holy - sites , though they share the big ones ( Mecca , Medina , etc ) . If you are interested , here are some links that may provide more information on the topic : * [ BBC ] ( URL_1 ) * [ TIME Magazine ] ( URL_4 ) * [ NPR ] ( URL_2 ) and an associated [ chronology ] ( URL_0 ) * [ Basic Comparisons ] ( URL_3 ) Edit : Grammar and spelling"
0,"A great many people believe that "" their guy "" is the only good one in congress . Since that 's the only one they CAN vote for , he gets reelected , and the electorate continues to complain about all the "" other guys "" ."
1,"Tilt-shift filters are used to give photographs a miniature or toy-like appearance. They do this by simulating the shallow depth of field that you would see in a photograph taken with a camera that has a very small aperture. When the aperture is small, only a small part of the photograph is in focus, while the rest of the photograph appears blurry. This makes the photograph look like it was taken from a distance, even if it was taken up close. To create this effect with a tilt-shift filter, you can use software or a special lens that allows you to adjust the focus of the photograph. You can choose which part of the photograph should be in focus and which should be blurry. You can also adjust the amount of blur to make the effect more or less pronounced. Here's an example of how a tilt-shift filter can be used to make a photograph look like a toy model: 1. Take a photograph of a real-life scene, such as a cityscape or landscape. 2. Use the tilt-shift filter to adjust the focus of the photograph so that only a small part of the scene is in focus. 3. Adjust the amount of blur to make the rest of the scene appear more blurry. 4. The final photograph will look like a miniature version of the real-life scene, as if it were a toy model. I hope this helps to explain how tilt-shift filters work! Let me know if you have any other questions."
1,"When you breathe in, your body takes in oxygen from the air and delivers it to your cells. Your cells use the oxygen to break down glucose (a type of sugar) and other nutrients in a process called cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, your cells produce energy and also produce carbon dioxide as a byproduct. The carbon dioxide is then exhaled out of your body when you breathe out.\n\nSo, to sum it up, the carbon dioxide that you exhale comes from the process of your body breaking down food and producing energy. It is not something that you directly inhale, but is produced by your cells as a byproduct of cellular respiration."
0,"I am not aware of any evidence of any western governments tracking ' illegal ' downloads . Most file - sharing is not ' illegal ' in the sense of committing a crime that harms society in general ( such as theft or assault ) . But it does breach copyright laws . Breach of copyright is a * tort * , a civil crime in which an individual who is wronged can sue for damages . In order to sue for damages , evidence that meets certain standards must be acquired . Large trade organisations , copyright enforcement groups and smaller security firms seeking to earn a quick buck monitor file - sharing downloads in order to obtain the details of participants ."
0,"Firstly , a "" fifth "" is the fifth note in a major scale . Play a note on a piano , then play seven notes higher ; that 's a fifth . Play that note 's fifth . Then that note 's fifth . Keep going and you eventually reach the note you started with ( albeit at a higher octave ) , hence why it 's called a circle . It 's important because it illustrates how related ( or not related as the case may be ) any key is to any given starting key . That helps a musician find a suitable key to change to , if they want to change keys . A more related key sounds smoother . Less related will create a less pleasant sounding transition . Picture it as a circle , or better yet , a 12 sided shape of equal proportions ( a dodecagon ) , each side representing a key a fifth away from its neighbouring side . You can now * visualise * which keys sound good and which sound bad in relation to any starting key , like a chart . The more related two keys are , the closer they will be on the dodecagon . Opposing sides represent the least relation . Edit : tried to clarify the last paragraph"
1,"Yes, there are several widely recognized bond indices. Some of the most well-known bond indices include:The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (also known as the ""Barclays Aggregate"" or ""Bond Agg"") is a broad-based benchmark for the U.S. investment-grade bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities, and asset-backed securities.The Citigroup World Government Bond Index (WGBI) is a widely followed benchmark for global sovereign bonds. It includes fixed-rate, local currency, publicly issued debt for more than 20 countries.The JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) is a widely followed benchmark for emerging markets sovereign bonds. It includes both hard currency-denominated and local currency-denominated bonds.The S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark for the U.S. municipal bond market, including both investment-grade and high-yield bonds.The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark for the U.S. corporate bond market, including both investment-grade and high-yield bonds.These are just a few examples of bond indices that are widely followed by market participants. There are many other bond indices that are specific to different regions, sectors, or types of bonds."
0,"I 'll extend on RandomExcess ' answer : * * * Lives . * * In raw numbers , it 's argued that the nuclear bombs killed less people than a drawn out war would have , especially considering the Japanese were unlikely to surrender . * * * Russia , and the start of the cold war . * * On the flip side , some argue that had Russia joined the war ( which it did after Nagasaki ) Japan would have surrendered . The US was concerned that Russia would dominate south - east asia post war . Therefore , using nuclear weapons before Russia got involved ( and before Russia had a chance to use their own nuclear weapons ) makes sense . * * * Military testing . * * Related to the previous point about Russia and the cold war , Hiroshima and Nagasaki were chosen as targets because they had remained largely untouched during the war . Pre WWII , the ' effectiveness ' of nuclear weapons had remained untested . * * * Public attitudes towards Japan . * * Think of the hurt Americans must have been feeling around the war after events like Pearl Harbour . This probably falls under "" irrational reasons this was a good idea "" , but you can probably sympathise with their motivations for revenge ."
0,"It 's been used a lot in recent history , so some confusion is understandable . First , plain old modernism was all about reducing things to their simplest , purest forms . Painting is n't about portraying scenes , it 's about paint on a canvas , a chair is n't decorative or symbolic , it 's should be a chair , as simply as possible , etc . Postmodernism began as a reaction to that , questioning everything . "" What even is a canvas ? What even is a chair ? "" It has typically involved a lot of deconstruction of things , parodying of things , reference to other work and pop culture and such . A good example is Andy Warhol 's famous Campbell 's Soup Cans . He took an everyday object , and by changing it 's context ( painted , in an art gallery ) , he encouraged people to think about it differently . He took it a step further by making many copies of the painting , making the "" art "" as mass produced as the supposedly "" artless "" can . If all of that sounds a bit like artsy double - speak ... well you would n't be alone in thinking that , but there are definitely some postmodernists who have done interesting things ."
0,"Because what we often call a ' nerve ' when you see it on a large scale is actually a bundle of LOADS of neurons doing different things . [ See this image . ] ( URL_0 ) For example , the ' sciatic nerve ' contains neurons supplying sensation to the leg , but also contains neurons that supply the hamstring muscles . Sciatica is often caused by compression of this nerve . So if you cut the nerve , you may stop sensation going from it to the brain , but you will also no longer be able to bend your knee . We do n't have any way of only cutting the offending nerve fibres , because they 're all mixed in together . So basically , the short answer is that we ca n't do it without stopping muscles from working ."
0,"They threw it on a fire ( just because it happens to burn well ) and realized that it made them feel nice . The Greeks , for example , did n't actually "" smoke "" like we do now . They 'd get in a tent and throw a shit - ton of hemp on the fire , and the whole place fills with smoke and everyone gets high , like a hotbox . Do n't try this at home , please , carbon monoxide is no bueno . It does n't take long to get from "" hmm the smoke from this plant makes me feel nice "" to inventing a pipe , which is obviously a very simple device ."
1,"It's possible that URL_0 is able to sell their items at a low price for a variety of reasons. Here are a few possibilities: 1. They might be purchasing their items in bulk, which allows them to get a lower price from their suppliers. This means they can sell the items for less and still make a profit. 2. They might be using lower-cost materials or manufacturing processes to produce their items. This can also allow them to sell their products for less. 3. They might be willing to accept a lower profit margin in order to attract more customers. This can be a good strategy if they are trying to build up their brand or establish themselves in a competitive market. 4. They might be offering older or used items for sale, which typically cost less than brand new items. It's always a good idea to be cautious when shopping online, especially when the prices seem too good to be true. It's a good idea to do some research on the company and read reviews from other customers before making a purchase."
1,"Programming language theory is a branch of computer science that deals with the design, implementation, and formal analysis of programming languages. It is concerned with the principles and techniques used to specify, design, and implement programming languages and the ways in which they can be used to solve problems.



In programming language theory, researchers study the fundamental concepts and principles that underlie programming languages and the ways in which they can be used to express computations and solve problems. This includes the syntax and semantics of programming languages, the process of compiling and executing programs, and the formal methods used to prove the correctness of programs.



The field of programming language theory is highly interdisciplinary, and it draws on a wide range of mathematical and computer science concepts, including automata theory, formal logic, type theory, and computational complexity. It is an active and rapidly evolving field, with new programming languages being developed and new research being conducted all the time."
1,"Great question! The idea of other universes, also called ""parallel universes"" or ""alternate universes,"" is a concept that comes from science and mathematics. Some scientists and philosophers believe that there may be many different universes besides our own, and that these universes could be similar or very different from the one we live in. One way to think about other universes is to imagine that our universe is like a bubble. Just like there can be many bubbles in a bucket of water, there could be many universes in the vastness of space. Each of these universes would be its own separate place, with its own laws of physics and its own sets of things that exist inside of it. There is no way for us to directly observe or visit these other universes, so it is difficult to prove that they exist. However, some scientists believe that the idea of other universes helps to explain certain mysteries about the universe we do live in, such as why the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate or why certain particles seem to appear and disappear in certain ways. So while we can't say for certain that other universes exist, the idea is a fascinating one that scientists and philosophers continue to study and think about."
0,""" End now "" is basically the same thing as trying to close the program by clicking the "" X "" in the top corner . It 's the operating system sending a message to the program that says "" hey , stop what you 're doing please . "" If the program 's already frozen , that means it 's not taking any commands . It 's caught in some sort of issue where it does n't know what to do . So , sending it a command saying "" hey , close down "" does n't get followed because it 's not responding correctly anyway . When you go into Task Manager and say "" end process , "" it 's a command to the operating system . It basically says "" take away whatever memory 's being allocated to this program , "" and the program has no choice but to die . It 's like ... if a kid is painting on the wall , and you tell him to stop , he may or may not . He 's already ignoring what you 're telling him to do , so it 's not likely that he 'll listen . If you take away the paint , though , he does n't really have a choice ."
0,"Think of all of the times in your life when you ’ve controlled your breathing .. all the bad smells , hot ovens , swimming . Now think of all the times you ’ve needed to stop your heart ...."
0,"The first thing to realize is that the type of chart you saw is not appropriate for long-term comparisons.  The vertical axis uses a linear scale, where each unit occupies the same amount of space.  This is visually misleading because the relevant information at any point in the chart is ""how much is the value going up or down?"" and ""how much"" change depends on how much the value of the investment is at that moment.  For example, if you buy something at $10 and the price changes $1, that is significant, 10%.  If you buy something at $1000 and the price changes $1, that is not so significant, only 0.1%.  The problem in that chart is that 100 Dow points occupy the same space whether the Dow is at 870 or 10800. To get a better feel for the volatility, you should use a log (logarithmic) scale.  Google has an option for this.  Using it shows:   In this chart you can see that the volatility appears much less extreme in recent years.  True, the 2006-2009 change is the largest drop, and there might be slightly higher volatility generally, but it is not nearly as extreme-looking.  The drops in 1974 and 1987 can be seen to be significant."
0,"you need to have natural arm / hand gestures while speaking , otherwise you look stiff . Open palm waving makes the speaker look uncontrolled or off guard . Pointing is aggressive . This is a neutral hand position that does not convey unintended body language ."
0,"For a ( usually ) lower monthly rate , an HMO will provide you healthcare . Copays under an HMO are usually pre - negotiated and listed in the plan documents , and lower than with a PPO . The downside is that you MUST select a doctor within the HMO network . There are sometimes special provisions for out - of - network emergency care if necessary . Under a PPO plan , you will ( usually ) pay a higher monthly rate . Generally though , you can select any doctor you wish to see . You will pay that doctor 's fee for his / her services , and your insurer will pay a set amount ( often a percent ) of that fee , and you will have to pay the rest out of pocket . Some "" gotchas "" for a PPO is that some plans will only pay up to a maximum amount per year , and some plans reserve the right to only pay what a cheaper procedure would have cost if they believe it would have been just as good as the more expensive procedure you actually got ."
1,"George Forsythe was a mathematician, computer scientist, and academic who made significant contributions to the development of computer science and numerical analysis. He was born in 1917 in New York City and received his undergraduate degree in mathematics from Columbia University in 1938. He went on to earn his PhD in mathematics from Brown University in 1941.



Throughout his career, Forsythe was a pioneer in the field of computer science, working on early computer systems and developing algorithms for scientific computing. He played a key role in the development of the FORTRAN programming language and was a co-founder of the Computer Science Department at Stanford University, where he served as chair for many years.



Forsythe was known for his innovative and rigorous approach to teaching, and he had a lasting impact on the field of computer science through his work as a researcher and educator. He was a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and a member of the National Academy of Sciences. He passed away in 1972 at the age of 55."
1,"A ""brain freeze,"" also known as an ice cream headache or cold stimulus headache, is a type of headache that occurs when you eat or drink something very cold. It is caused by the rapid expansion of blood vessels in the head, which can be triggered by the cold temperature of the food or drink. The scientific term for a brain freeze is ""sphenopalatine ganglioneuralgia."" 
To get rid of a brain freeze, you can try pressing your tongue against the roof of your mouth or drinking something warm. These actions can help to relax the blood vessels in your head and relieve the headache. Brain freezes are usually not serious and go away on their own after a few minutes."
1,"A query language is a programming language used to retrieve information from a database. It allows users to specify what information they want to retrieve, and then retrieves that data from the database in a structured format. Query languages are used in a variety of applications, including web development, data analysis, and business intelligence.



There are many different query languages, each designed for use with a specific type of database. Some examples of popular query languages include:



SQL (Structured Query Language): This is a standard language for interacting with relational databases, which are databases that store data in tables with rows and columns. SQL is used to create, modify, and query data stored in a relational database.



NoSQL: This is a term used to describe a group of databases that are designed to handle large amounts of data and are not based on the traditional relational model. NoSQL databases include a variety of different types, each with its own query language, such as MongoDB, Cassandra, and Redis.



SPARQL (SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language): This is a query language specifically designed for use with RDF (Resource Description Framework) data, which is a standard for representing data on the web. SPARQL is used to retrieve data from RDF databases and is often used in applications that work with data from the Semantic Web, such as linked data platforms.



Query languages are an essential tool for working with databases and are used by developers, data analysts, and other professionals to retrieve and manipulate data stored in databases."
1,"Sure! SEO stands for ""Search Engine Optimization."" It's the way that people make sure that their website shows up when you search for things on the internet. When you search for something, like ""puppies,"" a bunch of websites pop up that have the word ""puppies"" on them. But some websites have more ""puppies"" on them than others, and those websites are more likely to show up first. SEO is the way that people make sure that their website is one of the ones that shows up first."
1,"Timeshares are not necessarily scams, but they can be risky or not a good value for some people. A timeshare is when a group of people buy the right to use a vacation property, like a condominium or house, for a certain amount of time each year. The idea is that you can go on vacation in a nice place without having to pay for a whole year's worth of rent or a mortgage. 
However, timeshares can be expensive, and some people feel that they do not get as much use out of them as they thought they would. Additionally, the sales pitch for timeshares can be very persuasive, and some people feel that they were pressured into buying a timeshare that they later regretted. Finally, timeshares can be difficult to sell or give away, so people may end up stuck with a timeshare that they no longer want or can afford. 
Overall, it is important to carefully consider whether a timeshare is a good fit for you before making a purchase. It is always a good idea to research the company and the specific property, and to speak with others who have purchased timeshares before making a decision."
0,"Crossfit is a different type of workout , different than being in the gym ( different from bodybuilding and powerlifting ) . Crossfit gyms do n't have much machines , and have a more free - weight sort of thing- they are fans of barbells , dumbbells , kettlebells , and bodyweight movements . What ~~people~~ bodybuilders hate about crossfit is many exercises you see being performed at crossfit gyms are n't considered "" true "" exercises by considered bodybuilders . This is true to some extent , for example take a look at the kipping pull - up . The kipping pull - up was introduced during a crossfit game , where you had to get your chin over the bar as many times as possible . The kipping pull - up makes it easier to do more pull - ups , and get more reps in it- as long as your chin goes over the bar it is considered a rep . Many bodybuilders say these reps do n't build muscle , while crossfitters argue that they are n't used as a tool for building muscle . Another thing is that it is very easy to be a certified crossfit instructor , and many crossfit instructers do not teach good form to their pupils . In a crossfit gym , there is something called Workout of The Day , or WOD for short . It consists of a bunch of exercises , in circuit style training . These workouts are very tiring , and usually after finsishing , clients feel good about themselves for accomplishing something . Lastly , bodybuilders think that crossfit is a fad . Which , technically it is , as after crossfit started , many people started trying it ."
1,"Sure! When you get sick with chickenpox, your body fights off the virus that is causing the disease. After you have recovered, your body ""remembers"" how to fight off that virus, and it creates special cells called antibodies that can recognize and attack the virus if it enters your body again. This is why people who have had chickenpox usually don't get it again. However, there are many other types of viruses and bacteria that can cause different types of sicknesses. Some of these can cause infections that last a long time, like the common cold, or that come back over and over again, like the flu. This is because these viruses and bacteria are always changing and can sometimes trick your body's immune system. Your body may not be able to create strong enough antibodies to fight off these infections, or the infections may be able to hide from the antibodies, so they can come back again."
1,"There are a few reasons why companies like Nintendo, Microsoft, and Sony sell their gaming consoles through third parties rather than directly to consumers.\n\nOne reason is that it allows the companies to reach more people. If they only sold the consoles directly, they would have to set up their own stores in every city and country where they wanted to sell their products. This would be very expensive and time-consuming. By working with third-party retailers, they can make their products available in many more places without having to do all of the work themselves.\n\nAnother reason is that it helps the companies to manage their inventory. If they sold the consoles directly to consumers, they would have to keep track of how many they had in stock and make sure that they had enough to meet the demand. This can be difficult, especially during the holidays when a lot of people are looking to buy gifts. By working with third-party retailers, the companies can let the retailers handle the inventory and make sure that there are always enough consoles available for people to buy.\n\nFinally, selling through third parties can be cheaper for the companies because it allows them to spread out the cost of advertising and promoting their products. If they had to do all of the advertising and promotion themselves, it would be very expensive. By working with third-party retailers, they can share the cost of advertising and promotion and make it more affordable."
0,"The tl;dr version : It is transferring the data from the slow hard disk to fast RAM . Longer version : Computer systems have two main types of memory . There is hard drive / flash storage , and there is RAM ( Random Access Memory . ) Storage does not require power to maintain , and wo n't go away when the computer is off . This is where your files and programs are stored . RAM requires power to maintain -- if you shut the system off , it gets cleared . However , RAM is * way * faster than hard drive / flash storage . To do useful things with information stored on the hard drive , it has to be transferred into RAM . This is mainly what is happening when something is loading . In addition , sometimes levels and game data are stored in a form that is optimized to take up less space on a hard drive , but must be expanded when actually used . The system might be doing this as well , or it might be precomputing certain things like lighting so that it does n't have to do this in realtime while the game is running . In the case of console games , it does something similar , but usually from a CD / DVD / Blu - Ray instead of a hard drive ."
0,"Cheap oil is a good thing for the consumer , and it is a great thing for the shipping industry . It is a bad thing for the oil industry . Countries that are highly dependent on the oil industry like the OPEC nation , Canada , and Russia are having issues due to prices . The US which has a much smaller percentage of its GDP dependent on oil is doing very well as a whole even though the oil industry is suffering here ."
1,"Libertarianism is a political philosophy that advocates for individual freedom and limited government. It is based on the idea that people should be able to do as they please as long as they respect the rights of others and do not harm anyone else. One of the main arguments for libertarianism is that individuals are the best judges of their own needs and desires, and that they should be able to make their own decisions about how to live their lives without interference from the government or other authorities. One argument against libertarianism is that it can lead to a society where some people are able to take advantage of others or accumulate wealth and power at the expense of the less fortunate. Some people also argue that a completely free market can result in economic instability and inequality, and that the government needs to regulate certain industries and provide certain services to ensure the common good. Another argument against libertarianism is that it can be difficult to define what counts as ""harm"" or ""rights"" and that there may be situations where the government needs to intervene to protect the rights of individuals or to prevent harm to society as a whole. Overall, libertarianism is a complex and controversial ideology that is open to different interpretations and applications."
0,"Programming has certain assumptions . You assume for instance that you 'll get a valid command . * * Buffer Overflow * * Let 's say you have a piece of paper , the top half is an area where you are supposed to perform some tasks . The bottom half is the instructions to perform , you are cursed perform these unquestioningly , exactly as written . For the sake of space , the top half of the paper has 5 lines , and the bottom half has 5 lines for commands . The Paper looks like this everything below the line is commands : 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . ----------------------------- 1 . Pick a Phrase and Replace the contents of that line with the phrase . 2 . Listen to Nickleback 3 . Destroy Every Copy of Firefly in the world 4 . Burn down reddit headquarters and destroy the servers 5 . Put always on DRM on 100s of computer games . The first command for you is to write a phrase of your choice on each line . You choose the phrase : FILLER TEXT1 [ END OF LINE ] FILLER TEXT2 [ END OF LINE ] FILLER TEXT3 [ END OF LINE ] FILLER TEXT4 [ END OF LINE ] FILLER TEXT5 [ END OF LINE ] COMMAND1 WE JUST DID Kill whomever cursed you Get firefly back on the air Have a drink of Water Eat some cake This changes the page to read : 1 . FILLER TEXT1 [ END OF LINE ] 2 . FILLER TEXT2 [ END OF LINE ] 3 . FILLER TEXT3 [ END OF LINE ] 4 . FILLER TEXT4 [ END OF LINE ] 5 . FILLER TEXT5 [ END OF LINE ] ----------------------------- 1 . COMMAND1 WE JUST DID 2 . Kill whomever cursed you 3 . Get firefly back on the air 4 . Have a drink of Water 5 . Eat some cake Now , you 've completed instruction 1 . You go to do instruction # 2 . It tells you to kill whoever cursed you . You do this . You then proceed through the other instructions until you finish . * * Command / SQL Injection * * Your secretary sends paper letters as reply for people who send you an e - mail . You copy and paste each e - mail into a word document in order . You add the line before the start of every letter so she knows where a letter starts : # # # FROM : John Smith TO : Samantha Letter body here So , I send you an e - mail : Send to Jana Hello , How are you doing # # # FROM : You TO : YOURHOTGIRLFRIEND I 'm leaving you . You copy and paste it without looking . When your secretary gets the file , she sends the breakup letter to your girlfriend , FROM YOU ( not me ) . whoops . "" You "" are your code . "" Your secretary "" is the DB server . it does what you tell it , without a care about what you meant , because you forgot to buy it a birthday present . * * Format String Attacks * * This is another "" command injection "" style attack . A program is a list of instructions . One of these instructions takes text and prints it to the output . It also handles taking that text and combining it with variables ( whatever is in certain memory locations . ) Consider , you are working on a worksheet . You have a sentence and everywhere there 's a % and then a letter ( like % n or % x ) , you replace it with * something * , but if there are none , you just write the original string . For % x , what you do is you write the number of the question you 're working on , for % n you write how many letters should have been written so far into whatever variable there is . Well , there 's two attacks here . Consider someone trying to figure out what question you 're on ( for whatever reason ) . They 'd give you the sentence "" % x "" . Now , say I want to write to a memory , I use % n and put the write number of characters before it . * * Integer Overflows * * You want to make it so someone wins a race if they travel 31/32 of the way around a circular track . The winner of the race is the first person to spin a wheel numbered 1/32 , 2/32 , 3/32 and so on . One racer goes backwards turning the wheel to 31/32nds without going nearly as far , because you have no way to represent negative distance . The person activates the fireworks and everything else associated with winning the race . * * Failing to handle errors * * Java wants you to be safe , so it has a great plan if something bad happens , do the emergency procedure for whatever the closest description is . There 's a highest level "" Anything Bad happening "" choice . A lot of people set these up . The plan is n't appropriate for most situations , so if you cause something bad to happen that there 's no plan for , it runs the catch - all plan . Suppose , instead that we 're talking about a school . Their catchall "" something bad "" has happened plan is to evacuation the building . A teacher running out of chalk is a "" bad "" situation that no one cared about because each teacher had 200 pieces of chalk when the policy was written . Now , the teacher is down to one big piece of chalk and a student finds a way to make the teacher use the entire piece by asking a specific question . Now every time the student wants to evacuate the school , he asks that question however many times there are pieces of chalk left . * * Cross - site Scripting * * A web - page takes input directly from somebody and prints it exactly as it is . This is basically a sub - class of command injection . A webpage is n't just a bunch of words , it can also have commands to do something in it . One area of a page is called a form , these are the boxes you type stuff into . That stuff is sent to someone like an e - mail that 's autoreplied to , some of these are the area where you enter your username / password . You can do things like change the form so that the e - mail is sent to you secretly first , then the e - mail is sent to the person it should be , or anything else . * * Failing to Protect Network Traffic * * ---Eavesdropping You sit in a classroom , you want to pass the note to Alice across the room . The problem is the note is the notes a secret and Eave who sits between you is a big - mouth * and * an Eavesdropper . So , you and Alice need a code that Eave ca n't break . If you have n't set up a code yet though , you have to send it through Eave ! This is why we have a system called "" asymetric encryption "" this means you use one key to encrypt things and another to decrypt things . This means you can give someone your "" public "" key and they can send you stuff securely as long as no one knows the other ( private ) key . ---Replay Your not contains a list of instructions for a scavenger hunt this weekend . Anytime Alice gets a scavenger hunt message from you , she follows it , no matter what . You do a scavenger hunt every weekend , sometimes more than one . Eave wants Alice to think you 've stood her up , so she copies one of your encrypted messages . She waits until Alice forgets the old message and hands the old message to her . Alice follows the scavenger list , but you do n't have the prize for her . ---Spoofing Rather than copy one of your messages , Eave wants to make a fool out of Alice . She knows Alice will do * anything * that you ask in one of your scavenger notes , so she gives her a note that looks like it 's from you claiming a giant prize this time and the hunt has to be in a costume this time , she must dress like a playboy bunny . * * Magic URLs , Hidden form Fields * * You sell books . You give someone a ` Book Order Form ` . You check the price for the book and write it on the form . They take the form with the current price to the cashier to pay and get the book . This is the only record you kept of the book quote . They erase the "" $ 33.95 "" you put down and write "" $ 1 "" . The cashier was instructed to just give books at your quoted rate , and when she does you 're out $ 32.95 . * * Weak Passwords / Weak Secret Questions * * Weak Secret Question ( or password recovery ) systems are the most common problem . If you click "" forgot my password "" . You 'll be confronted with questions like "" what high school did you go to ? "" If you went to high school with the person , you already know , if you did n't , you check what network they 're in on facebook . This was a big problem when correctly answering questions used to give you the password instead of let you * reset * the password like it does now . Simple passwords with as many guesses as you want or a password that can be easily guessed are obvious why they 're a problem . An attacker can guess every password . People also happen to be * bad * at security and * want to be helpful * at their core , so if someone 's security question is "" Who was your first boyfriend ? "" , you can literally post a facebook "" 20 questions "" note / status and they 'll probably post and answer it . People also want to help , so if you can say something like "" This is Lincoln from IT , I accidently did something and messed up our [ technojargon ] , could you log into URL_0 and click the green button , it would be a * huge * help . * * Information Leakage * * To protect privacy , you 're only given access to query aggregate data . That is you ca n't query anything that results in just one result . You know John is the only male teacher in the English department , and you want to know how much he makes . You ask two questions to the database : A = How much do we pay all teachers in the English department make ? B = How much do we pay all FEMALE teachers in the English department make ? Now A - B is how much John makes . There 's also information like version numbers that you do n't want people to know . There 's also random numbers are sometimes used to tell a random number generating function "" where to start "" , a lot of people like to use the time for this . If you know when a web application started , it becomes easier to guess where it started generating random numbers . * * Improper File Access * * Early programs would let you input a file location . ( This is another injection vulnerability ) . I believe there was a bug with a apache webserver a long time ago . To simplify a webserver gives back a file in a specific folder based on everything after the domain . So if you ask for ` /index.html ` the webserver looks in its folder for ` /index.html ` . To check if the file was in the folder , the only check was if it starts with "" C:\mywebrootfolder "" , the injection used .. / .. / .. /fileIwantToSteal to get a file that the webserver should n't have served because "" .. "" means the directory above this one and it still * technically * met the test for whether or not it should be sent out . A second mistake is to strip out the "" .. / "" and "" ./ "" as illegal , but then entering "" ... / .... / "" is then replaced with : 1 . Remove "" .. / "" changes it to : ` ... // ` 2 . Remove "" ./ "" changes it to ` .. / ` 3 . uh - oh . * * Trusting DNS * * You have your application send out requests to "" URL_2 "" . This really means go to the phonebook and call validation server . I think validation is dumb , so in my phonebook , I say URL_1 has MY cellphone number . Whenever someone calls me , I say "" yep it 's valid "" . * * Race Conditions * * In C ( and related languages ) , 0 is false , and anything else is true . This means there is 1/255 ways to be false . People use flags like "" is valid "" and do n't set them to anything . This means it 's true in this situation 99.7 % of the time . Consider a lamp that can either be on or off . If the lamp is out , You let someone across your bridge . If an attacker , gets to your bridge before the lantern is turned on , you let him cross even thought you should n't have . What * should * happen is the other way around . The light is always out and your friend lights it when it 's okay for you to let someone cross . If you do n't see the light , you hold them there until you do . * * Bad Random Numbers * * I talked earlier about Alice and Bob trying to pass a message without Eave knowing what 's in it . Alice and Bob really wanted to make it hard for Eave to break . They made 1000 secret ways to make the message . This stops Eave from getting a bunch of messages together and busting the code ( how eave would do this depends on the codes , but for Caesar cyphers the basic trick is to know what number occurs most often and that 's probably e and so on ) . Bob chooses the numbers at random . It 's important though that he chooses each number approximately the same number of times and not drastically picks a subset . Alice and Bob use a roll of two dice to determine their code . This means Eave only has to figure out 11 codes instead of 1000 . That 's about 100 times less effective ... and you went to all that trouble . There 's also the problem that rolling dice come put on 7 , 1/6 of the time and 6 5/32 and 5 1/8 of the time . This means 46 % of the time the message can be broken by someone who 's only broken * three * codes 5 , 6 , and 7 . What 's worse , in real CS , Eave knows the algorithm * and * all the possible keys , so reducing it to 10 possible keys is bad . For adults , these are primarily documented attacks in * 19 Deadly Sins of Software Security * ISBN#0 - 07 - 226085 - 8"
1,"In poker, a royal flush is the highest ranking hand. It consists of the Ace, King, Queen, Jack, and Ten of the same suit. To get a royal flush, you need all five of these cards in the same suit. This is a very rare hand, and it is considered the best hand in poker. If you have a royal flush, you are almost guaranteed to win the hand. However, it is important to note that in some variations of poker, such as Texas hold'em, players can use any combination of the five community cards on the table and their own two hole cards to make the best hand. This means that it is possible for multiple players to have a royal flush in the same hand, in which case the pot would be split among the players with the royal flush."
1,"Sure! The Axiom of Choice is a concept in mathematics that says that given a bunch of sets, you can always pick one element from each set, no matter how big the sets are.Here's an example: imagine you have a bunch of boxes, and each box has a different number of balls in it. The Axiom of Choice says that you can always pick one ball from each box, no matter how many balls are in each box or how many boxes there are.Does that make sense? Do you have any questions about the example or the Axiom of Choice in general?"
1,"C++ and Java are both programming languages, which means they are used to write instructions that a computer can understand and follow. However, they have some differences that make one more suitable for certain tasks than the other. One difference between C++ and Java is how they are used. C++ is often used to write programs that run on a computer, such as games or software applications. Java, on the other hand, is mainly used to build applications for the web. This means that if you want to create a program that runs on a website, Java might be a better choice. Another difference is the way that C++ and Java are written. C++ uses a programming style called ""object-oriented programming,"" which means that it organizes code into ""objects"" that represent real-world things. Java also uses object-oriented programming, but it is a little easier to learn and use. This means that if you are just starting out with programming and want to try something that is not too difficult, Java might be a good choice. In summary, C++ is a good choice if you want to create programs that run on a computer, while Java is a good choice if you want to create web applications. Both can be used to build a wide variety of programs, but one might be more suitable for your needs depending on what you want to do."
0,"A lot of snarky / incorrect answers here . The reality is that the US does n't * have * national holidays . Well , we do , but they apply only to federal workers . Each state individually sets its own holidays , and even names them . For instance , take Martin Luther King , Jr. Day . The federal holiday was created in 1983 . My state , for the longest time , did n't recognize any such day until 1991 , and when they did , they called it "" Civil Rights Day "" instead until 1999 -- 16 years after the federal holiday . Further , the conditions and carrying out of elections are explicitly left to the states by the Constitution , so the federal government is wary to step into that territory . So basically , there 's no way for the federal government to regulate or require a holiday on election day ."
1,"Radiation is the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic particles, especially high-energy particles that cause ionization. There are different types of radiation, including alpha radiation, beta radiation, and gamma radiation.\n\nSomething becomes radioactive when it contains an unstable nucleus, which means that the nucleus is not in a stable state and is prone to decay. During this process, the nucleus emits energy, which can be in the form of electromagnetic waves (such as light) or particles (such as electrons or protons). These emissions are what we call radiation.\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
0,"Because GPS , like broadcast television , is a one - way signal . Your phone or your car satnav has enough of an antenna to detect the signals from the GPS satellites , but you 'd need a large satellite dish yourself to send a signal back . So if you had a charging system there 's no simple way to determine if someone has actually paid for it . GPS receivers are physically incapable of sending a signal to the satellite to say "" yes I 've paid , please let me have the data "" . You could try to implement some other kind of authorisation system , perhaps by sending auth codes over a mobile phone network , but then GPS would stop working whenever you were out of reach of the mobile mast ( which would be a particular problem for ships thousands of miles out in the ocean , amongst others ) . TLDR : it would probably cost nearly as much to develop and maintain a global fee - charging system for GPS as you 'd collect in fees , so it 's not worth it ."
0,"Thunder during a snowstorm does occur , it 's just very rare to see it . The phenomenon is called [ thundersnow ] ( URL_0 ) . The reason it 's not as common is because snowstorms typically do n't form the massive clouds needed to generate enough of a charge differential for lightning to form ."
1,"Sure! ""Citizen Kane"" is a movie that was made a long time ago, in 1941. It's about a man named Charles Foster Kane, who is very rich and powerful, but also very unhappy. He tries to find happiness by buying lots of stuff and running for public office, but nothing seems to make him happy. The movie is called ""Citizen Kane"" because Kane is a citizen (a person who lives in a country) and his name is Kane. The movie is famous because it was one of the first movies to use a lot of new techniques in film-making, like using different camera angles and lighting to tell the story. It's also famous because the man who made it, Orson Welles, was only 25 years old when he directed it, which is very young for someone to make such a big and important movie. Citizen Kane is considered by many people to be one of the greatest movies ever made, and it is definitely worth watching if you are interested in movies or just want to learn more about the history of film."
1,"A DVD (short for Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc) is a type of disc that is used to store and play back video, audio, and other types of data. DVDs are made of a special type of plastic that is coated with a thin layer of metal. This metal layer is where the data is stored.

When you insert a DVD into a DVD player or a computer with a DVD drive, a laser is used to read the data on the metal layer. The laser is very precise and can pick up tiny bumps and scratches on the surface of the DVD. These bumps and scratches are actually a code that represents the data that is stored on the DVD.

The DVD player or computer then converts this code into the video, audio, or other types of data that you can watch or listen to. The DVD player or computer sends this data to your TV or speakers, so you can see or hear it.

So, in short, a DVD works by using a laser to read the data that is stored on the metal layer of the DVD, and then converting that data into something you can watch or listen to."
1,"In the United States, some of the most popular sports include American football, basketball, baseball, and ice hockey. These sports have a long history in the country and have a large following among fans. Other popular sports in the United States include soccer, golf, tennis, and auto racing. Additionally, the country has a strong tradition of collegiate sports, with many universities and colleges fielding competitive teams in a variety of sports. Overall, the United States has a diverse sports culture and many people enjoy participating in and watching a wide range of sports."
1,"Sure! A game engine is a piece of software that helps people create video games. It includes a lot of different tools and features that make it easier for people to build games, especially if they don't want to start from scratch. One important part of a game engine is the graphics engine. This is the part of the engine that is responsible for creating the images you see on the screen while you're playing the game. It does this by using math and computer code to create 3D models of objects and characters, and then rendering them on the screen so they look like they're in a real place. The graphics engine also handles things like lighting and shading, so that the game looks realistic and believable. It also takes care of things like camera angles, so you can see different parts of the game world from different perspectives. Overall, the game engine is a really important tool for game developers because it helps them build and create their games more quickly and easily."
1,"The initial price of a stock on its first day of trading is determined by supply and demand in the market. The IPO price is the price at which the shares were initially sold to investors in the initial public offering (IPO). The IPO price is typically set by the underwriters of the IPO, who try to strike a balance between maximizing the proceeds of the offering for the company and ensuring that the stock will trade well in the secondary market after the IPO.On the first day of trading, the price of the stock is determined by the market, based on the supply of shares being offered for sale and the demand for those shares. If there is strong demand for the stock, the price may be higher than the IPO price. Conversely, if there is less demand for the stock, the price may be lower than the IPO price.In the case of Facebook's IPO, the stock began trading on the NASDAQ stock exchange on May 18, 2012, at an initial price of $42 per share. This was higher than the IPO price of $38 per share, indicating that there was strong demand for the stock. The stock eventually closed at $38.23 per share on its first day of trading."
1,"Helium is a gas that is used in a variety of applications, and a shortage of helium can affect a number of things. Here are a few examples of how a helium shortage could impact people:

Balloons: Helium is used to fill up balloons, so if there is a shortage, it might be harder to find helium-filled balloons for parties or other events.

Medical equipment: Helium is used in some medical equipment, such as MRI machines, to cool the magnets. If there is a shortage of helium, it could make it harder for hospitals to get the helium they need to use these machines.

Scientific research: Helium is used in scientific research to cool equipment and to create a safe environment for experiments. A shortage of helium could make it harder for scientists to do their work.

Airships: Helium is used to make airships, also known as blimps, lighter than air. A shortage of helium could make it harder to manufacture these airships.

So, while a helium shortage may not directly impact your everyday life, it could potentially have wider-reaching consequences that could affect you or others in some way."
0,"Hello.Thanks for writing to us.Both of your ovaries are showing a dominant follicle but the endometrial thickness is on the lower side. You should take hormonal supplements to make your endometrium grow thicker. The chances of conception in this cycle are there if the follicle ruptures normally.I hope this information has been both informative and helpful for you.Regards,Dr. Rakhi Tayaldrrakhitayal@gmail.com"
0,"[ Identity concealed ] is not correct . You can run on water ( [ just watch this cute little lizard do it ! ] ( URL_0 ) ) , and you can do it at a speed significantly slower than the speed of sound . The exact speed required depends on the surface area and shape of your feet , the frequency and force of your steps , and the surface tension of the water . It 's really an engineering question and not a physics question to optimize those parameters to run on water at a reasonable speed ."
0,"The question you should be asking yourself is this: ""Why am I putting money into a 401(k)?"" For many people, the answer is to grow a (large) nest egg and save for future retirement expenses. Investors are balancing risk and potential reward, so the asset categories you're putting your 401(k) contribution towards will be a reflection on how much risk you're willing to take. Per a US News & World Report article: Ultimately, investors would do well to remember one of the key tenants   of investing: diversify. The narrower you are with your investments,   the greater your risk, says Vanguard's Bruno: ""[Diversification]   doesn't ensure against a loss, but it does help lessen a significant   loss."" Generally, investing in your employer's stock in your 401(k) is considered very risk. In fact, one Forbes columnist recommends not putting any money into company stock. FINRA notes: Simply stated, if you put too many eggs in one basket, you can expose yourself to significant risk. In financial terms, you are under-diversified: you have too much of   your holdings tied to a single investment—your company's stock.   Investing heavily in company stock may seem like a good thing when   your company and its stock are doing well. But many companies   experience fluctuations in both operational performance and stock   price. Not only do you expose yourself to the risk that the stock   market as a whole could flounder, but you take on a lot of company   risk, the risk that an individual firm—your company—will falter or   fail. In simpler terms, if you invest a large portion of your 401(k) funds into company stock, if your company runs into trouble, you could lose both your job AND your retirement investments. For the other investment assets/vehicles, you should review a few things: Personally, I prefer to keep my portfolio simple and just pick just a few options based on my own risk tolerance. From your fund examples, without knowing specifics about your financial situation and risk tolerance, I would have created a portfolio that looks like this when I was in my 20's: I avoided the bond and income/money market funds because the growth potential is too low for my investing horizon. Like some of the other answers have noted, the Target Date funds invest in other funds and add some additional fee overhead, which I'm trying to avoid by investing primarily in index funds. Again, your risk tolerance and personal preference might result in a completely different portfolio mix."
1,"Thunderstorms are caused by a mixture of warm, moist air and cool, dry air. When the warm, moist air rises and meets the cool, dry air, it creates a thunderstorm. Snow is made up of very small, light flakes of ice that form when the air is cold and there is not much moisture in the air. On the other hand, rain is made up of much larger drops of water that form when the air is warmer and there is more moisture in the air. So, thunderstorms need the warmer, moister air to form, which is why we see them during rain but not during snow. Does that make sense?"
0,"Okay , so there are a sub - group of Christians called "" Fundamentalists "" . They believe that the Bible is * literally * true . And Genesis says that the Earth was created in 6 days , along with humans and all the animals . They were literally created , in six days . But Evolution specifically says that animals ( and since humans are animals ) change and evolve over time from other animals . Humans too would logically have developed from some sort of lower form of animal . This directly contradicts the * literal * interpretation of Biblical creation , since evolution takes far longer than the 6 days + ~6000 years of human civilization . So that s the basic idea . In some areas of America , Fundamentalists are extremely politically powerful , so they want to keep kids from learning about "" dangerous "" beliefs ."
0,"They measure the involuntary responses that your body produces when you lie . When you lie , your heart beats a little faster , and you sweat a little bit , among other things . They are n't reliable because the very act of taking a lie detector test can make a person nervous , which , you guessed it , makes them sweat and makes their heart beat faster . ( They try to control for this by asking mundane questions like "" What is today 's date , "" so they have something to compare to that wo n't make you nervous , but this does n't always work . ) Or , alternatively , if you are a sociopath and feel no guilt about lying , these involuntary responses wo n't occur , making it look like you 're telling the truth ."
0,"His main role was to interpret the will of the gods by studying the flight of birds : whether they are flying in groups or alone, what noises they make as they fly, direction of flight and what kind of birds they are."
1,"In physics, space and time are considered to be part of a single, unified concept called spacetime. According to the theory of relativity, the presence of mass or energy can cause spacetime to curve. This means that the straight path of a planet or spaceship, for example, may appear to bend as it travels through the curved spacetime around a massive object like a star or black hole. Imagine that spacetime is like a rubber sheet. If you place a heavy object on the sheet, it will cause the sheet to bend and curve. If you then roll a small ball on the sheet, it will follow the curve of the sheet rather than rolling in a straight line. This is similar to how the path of a planet or spaceship might appear to bend as it moves through the curved spacetime around a massive object. It's important to note that this is just an analogy and that the actual nature of spacetime is much more complex. However, it can help to provide a rough understanding of how mass and energy can affect the shape and structure of spacetime."
0,It 's not regular air . It 's near pure nitrogen . Regular air is 80 % nitrogen and 20 % oxygen . Oxygen is what causes the getting stale .
0,"I do this . I can drink without smoking , but I ca n't smoke without drinking . Just like peeing and pooping . I can pee without pooping , but I ca n't poop without peeing . Dunno -- I just find drinking beer with a cigarette is more enjoyable . No science here . Just preference ."
0,The odds of rolling any specific number on a six - sided die is 1/6 . Having that number show up on six consecutive rolls is ( 1/6)^6 = 0.000021 .
1,"Sleep is an important part of our lives and is necessary for our bodies and brains to function properly. It helps us to rest and repair our bodies, and it is also a time when our brains process and consolidate memories and learning.\n\nSometimes, when we are very tired, we might fall asleep in situations that might not be safe, like while driving a car. This can happen because our brains and bodies are trying to get the sleep that they need, and they may not always be able to recognize or prioritize potential dangers.\n\nIt's important to be aware of this and to try to get enough sleep so that we can stay alert and make good decisions, especially in situations where safety is important. If you find yourself feeling very tired, it's important to find a safe place to rest and sleep."
0,"Usually , a heat - seeking missile has been programmed to change its trajectory based on various things , and so it can usually tell if it 's detecting the sun ( or , for example , infrared light from the sun scattered off of clouds ) or if it 's detecting its actual intended target . Compared to a person or a vehicle , the sun outputs a very obvious signal in infrared , since it 's pretty much always going to be the same level of infrared light and in the same shape , provided it is n't getting partially obscured by things . If a missile simply ignores the brightest source of infrared light ( or , if it 's searching for super - heated jet engine outputs , ignores anything less bright than that ) if it appears to be the size and intensity of the sun , it would n't be tricked by the sun . Of course , it is n't always going to be perfect , and there are conditions where the missile will mistake various things for its target - clouds , heat from sandy ground , and so on . Better and better technology and imaging techniques helps to mitigate this . The most sophisticated heat - seeking missiles basically make an infrared image of the surroundings and analyze it . Of course , even that is n't going to be perfect , yet . That 's why we use "" identify the pictures that have signs in them ! "" as ways to prove you 're not a robot - computers are pretty bad at correctly interpreting visual data ."
1,"There are a few reasons why someone might choose not to pay for a car in full upfront:Affordability: Paying for a car in full upfront may not be feasible for everyone. Many people may not have the financial resources to pay for a car in one lump sum.Credit score: Some people may not have a high enough credit score to qualify for a car loan with favorable terms. In this case, paying for a car in full upfront may be the only option.Opportunity cost: Putting a large sum of money towards a car may not be the most financially savvy decision. This money could be invested or used to pay off other debts with higher interest rates, which could potentially yield a higher return in the long run.Convenience: Financing a car through a loan can be more convenient than paying for it in full upfront. It allows the buyer to spread the cost of the car over a longer period of time, which can make it more manageable.Overall, whether to pay for a car in full upfront or finance it through a loan will depend on an individual's financial situation and priorities."
1,"Soar is a cognitive architecture, which is a framework for building intelligent systems. It was developed by John Laird, Allan Newell, and Paul Rosenbloom at Carnegie Mellon University in the 1980s and has been further developed and refined since then.



The main idea behind Soar is to model the way that the human mind works, with the goal of creating intelligent systems that can think and learn in a way that is similar to humans. Soar models human cognition at a high level of abstraction, including processes such as problem solving, decision making, and learning.



Soar represents knowledge in a hierarchical structure called a ""production system,"" which consists of a set of ""rules"" that can be triggered by specific conditions. These rules can be thought of as if-then statements, with the ""if"" part being the condition and the ""then"" part being the action that is taken. When a rule is triggered, it can execute a sequence of actions and also modify the current state of the system.



Soar has been applied to a wide range of problems, including natural language processing, robotics, and simulation. It has also been used to build intelligent tutoring systems and to study the way that humans solve problems."
0,"The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly called the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a federal republic consisting of fifty states and a federal district .The lower forty-eight contiguous states and the federal district of Washington, D.C. are in central North America between Canada and Mexico.The state of Alaska is west of Canada and east of Russia across the Bering Strait, and the state of Hawaii is in the mid-North Pacific.The country also has five populated and nine unpopulated territories in the Pacific and the Caribbean."
1,"Remortgaging is the process of changing your mortgage to a new lender or to a new mortgage product with your current lender. There are many reasons why people choose to remortgage their home, including to release capital for a second property or to take advantage of lower interest rates.Before you consider remortgaging your home to release capital for a second property, it's important to carefully consider the pros and cons of this decision. Here are a few things to keep in mind:Pros:You may be able to access lower interest rates and save money on your monthly mortgage payments.You may be able to release capital from your home, which you can use to purchase a second property.Remortgaging can be a way to consolidate debt and reduce your overall monthly financial obligations.Cons:Remortgaging can be a complex process, and you may need to pay fees to your current lender and the new lender.If you have a mortgage with a low interest rate, you may not save much money by remortgaging.Remortgaging may not be possible if you have poor credit or if the value of your home has declined.It's important to carefully consider your financial situation and do your research before deciding to remortgage your home. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or mortgage broker to help you determine whether remortgaging is the right decision for you."
0,"Your observation is almost certainly a matter of perceptual bias . If you 're only looking for small size clothing , it 's frustrating when you ca n't find it and everything is X / XL instead . However , when you 're looking for clothing and you do find the right size you generally do n't remember how much X / XL was always there . As a result , virtually everyone will have the same experience of "" there 's never anything in my size ! "" even though everyone is not the same size ."
0,"Because it is an entertaining and heartwarming show . It is a break from the rampant sex and violence that is so prevalent on tv . It teaches good moral lessons without talking down to the viewer . While the show was originally intended for young girls , the creators quickly recognized that it was drawing a lot of attention from young adult males and they listen to and respond the the brony community ."
1,"A machine that uses a combination of a neural network and machine learning techniques is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that is designed to learn from data and improve its performance over time. It is called ""machine learning"" because the machine is able to learn from the data without being explicitly programmed to perform a specific task.\n\n""True AI"" is a term that is sometimes used to describe a machine that is capable of intelligent behavior that is similar to that of a human. It is often used to describe a machine that is able to think and make decisions on its own, without the need for human input or supervision.\n\nWe have not yet developed ""true AI"" because it is a very difficult and complex task. Creating a machine that is able to think and act like a human is much more difficult than creating a machine that is able to perform a specific task. There are many technical and scientific challenges that need to be overcome in order to create true AI.\n\nOne of the largest hurdles to creating true AI is the challenge of developing a machine that is able to understand and process complex information in the same way that a human can. For example, a machine might be able to recognize patterns and make predictions based on data, but it might not be able to understand the meaning of words or the context in which they are used. Another challenge is developing a machine that is able to think and make decisions in a way that is similar to a human. This requires a machine to be able to understand and process abstract concepts and ideas, which is something that is very difficult to do.\n\nTo explain it like you're five: We want to build a robot that can think and act like a person, but it's really hard to make a robot that can understand and process information the way a person can. It's also hard to make a robot that can think and make decisions like a person."
1,"Sure! Let's say that a government is in debt and wants to pay off its debts by printing more money. Here's what might happen:

The government prints more money and uses it to pay off its debts.

As the government is printing more money, the value of the money in circulation goes down. This is because there is now more of it, but the same amount of goods and services to buy. So, each unit of the currency is worth less.

As the value of the money goes down, prices for goods and services go up. This is because it takes more units of the currency to buy the same thing.

When prices go up, it becomes more expensive for people to buy things they need. This can be a problem, especially for people who are on fixed incomes or who have limited resources.

If the government keeps printing more and more money, the value of the currency can drop significantly, leading to hyperinflation. This can make it very difficult for people to plan for the future or save money, because the value of their savings is decreasing rapidly.

So, while a government might be able to temporarily pay off its debts by printing more money, it can also cause a lot of problems for the people who use that currency. That's why most governments try to avoid printing too much money and instead use other methods to manage their debts."
0,"They can and do . Routers and modems are just small embedded computers very similar to your desktop or laptop . Most of these run modified versions of the Linux or BSD kernel . The problem with these consumer devices , along with other "" Internet of Things "" products , is they rarely get updated by the end user . That is if the manufacturer even provides regular updates . So security holes go unpatched , which leaves the door open for hackers to exploit . One common attack is to turn these devices into botnets , clusters of zombie computers . Hackers use them to launch digital denial of service ( DDoS ) attacks , which flood servers with junk data until they overload . Several recent high profile DDoS attacks have been launched using this method . Theoretically , these devices could also be hijacked to access data on your network provided its not encrypted . So it 's a good idea to keep your devices up to date , as well as install the browser addon like HTTPS Everywhere , to ensure web encryption is used whenever it 's available ."
0,"This is more like ELI15 , but what the hell . The idea of the memristor has been around for awhile , but it was n't until recently that someone figured out how to make one . People are still working on improving . They are n't very important right now because nobody is using them in products , but they will be in the future . Let 's start with some basics . Electricity is like a waterfall . The water flows from higher points to lower points . With electricity , this we have net electric charge instead of water . Voltage is like elevation of the waterfall . Current is the amount of water that flows down the waterfall . You may have heard of Ohm 's law before . We write V = I x R , where V is voltage , I is current , and R is is something called resistance . If we have a resistor with a certain value for R , putting a specific voltage across the two terminals of the device means the same current will flow through it every time . Ohm 's law describes what this current is . Memristors are a lot like resistors . They have two terminals . Current flows through them . The difference here is that their resistance changes . The more current that flows through it , the higher the resistance goes . If you reverse the direction the current flows , the resistance gets smaller again . Now how is this useful ? We currently use something called DRAM for computer memory . Memory stores a bunch of ones and zeros . Have you ever pulled some laundry out of the dryer and got shocked ? The laundry was storing a charge and when you touched it , the charge equalized . If you touch it again , you wo n't get shocked . DRAM is like this . It stores charges on millions of devices called capacitors . If the capacitor has a charge , it stores a 1 . If it does n't , it stores a zero . Memristors can store information . If they have a high resistance , you could have that mean its storing a 1 . If it has a low resistance , you could have it mean that it is storing a zero . The big advantage of memristors over DRAM is that memristors do n't need constant power to store information . It 's like your flash drive , except way way faster ."
0,"A lot of pitchers do this to get a firm grip on the ball , especially on windy days . When a pitcher is singled out and thrown from a game , it 's usually because he 's being obvious and obnoxious about doing so ; such was the case in yesterday 's game . Pineda was caught using tar in a game against the Red Sox on April 10th and shrugged off allegations , though he knew that the Sox let him off with a warning . Blatantly running his hand across his neck less than a month later was a middle finger towards his opponents ... So they called him out on it ."
1,"The Republic of Macedonia, which is a country located in Southeast Europe, has been the subject of controversy and tension because of its name. The name ""Macedonia"" is also used by a region in northern Greece, and the two countries have had a long-standing dispute over who has the right to use the name.\n\nThe Republic of Macedonia gained independence from Yugoslavia in 1991 and chose the name ""Macedonia"" for its new country. However, the name was disputed by Greece, which argued that the name should only be used by its own region of Macedonia and that the use of the name by the Republic of Macedonia implied a territorial claim on the Greek region.\n\nAs a result, the international community, including the United Nations, has referred to the Republic of Macedonia as the ""Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia"" or ""FYROM"" as a temporary measure until the dispute is resolved.\n\nThe dispute has caused tension between the two countries and has also affected the Republic of Macedonia's ability to join international organizations such as the European Union and NATO, as some members have refused to accept the country's membership until the name dispute is resolved.\n\nDespite efforts to resolve the dispute, it remains an ongoing issue, and the two countries are still working to find a solution."
1,"SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) filings are important for stock market investors because they provide information about a company's financial performance, management, and ownership. There are several types of SEC filings that may be of interest to stock market investors, including:Form 10-K: This is an annual report that provides a comprehensive overview of a company's financial performance, including its revenues, expenses, profits, and losses.Form 10-Q: This is a quarterly report that provides similar information to the Form 10-K, but on a more frequent basis.Form 8-K: This is a report that must be filed by a company when it has significant events or changes, such as a change in management, a change in financial condition, or a material contract.Proxy statement: This is a report that must be filed by a company before its annual shareholder meeting. It provides information about the company's management, financial performance, and other matters that will be voted on at the meeting.To find SEC filings, you can visit the SEC's website (www.sec.gov) and use the EDGAR (Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval) system to search for a company's filings. You can search by company name or ticker symbol. You can also use a financial website or app, such as Yahoo Finance or Bloomberg, to access SEC filings for a company. Some of these websites may also provide tools for filtering and analyzing the filings to help you identify the most relevant and important information."
0,"Her daughter Caylee was reported missing by her grandma . 3 few months later Casey Anthony pled not guilty to 1st degree murder . 2 months after that , Caylee 's remains were found near the family home . The prosecution sought the death penalty , but on July 5th 2011 , she was found not guilty of murder , aggravated child abuse and aggravated manslaughter of a child . She was , however , found guilty of four misdemeanor counts of providing false information to law enforcement . She got sentenced to a year in jail and a $ 4000 fine , but with credit for good behaviour and time served , she got out less than two weeks later . TL;DR - she got away with a slap on the wrist when it seems likely that she murdered her daughter . Wiki link : URL_0"
1,"Sure! Sympathy and empathy are similar in that they both involve understanding and caring about the feelings of others. However, there is a difference between the two.

Sympathy is when you feel sorry for someone because you can understand their feelings. For example, if your friend is feeling sad because they lost their pet, you might feel sympathy for them because you know how it feels to lose a pet that you love.

Empathy is when you are able to understand and share the feelings of someone else. It's like being able to ""put yourself in someone else's shoes"" and feel what they are feeling. So, if your friend is feeling sad because they lost their pet, you might feel empathy for them by imagining how you would feel if you were in their situation and feeling sad along with them.

In general, empathy is a deeper and more complex emotion than sympathy. It involves not only understanding someone's feelings, but also being able to feel those feelings with them."
0,"Hello, Cough and cold are viral 95% of the times in children. For cold, you can use anti-allergic like cetirizine and for nose block, saline nasal decongestants will do. Paracetamol can be given. I suggest not using combination medicines for fever, especially with Paracetamol.For cold, you can use Cetrizine.For nasal block, plain saline nasal drops will do, every 4-6th hourly to relieve nasal congestion. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Regards,Dr. Sumanth Amperayani, Pediatrician, Pulmonology"
0,This is the very reason many contracts have to be notarized and/or witnessed .
0,"An option gives you the option rather than the obligation to buy (or sell) the underlying so you don't have to exercise you can just let the option expire (so long it doesn't have an automatic expiry). After expiration the option is worthless if it is out of the money but other than that has no hangover. Option prices normally drop as the time value of the option decays. An option has two values associated with it; time value and exercise value. Far out of the money (when the price of the underlying is far from the strike price on the losing side) options only have time value whereas deep in the money options (as yours seems to be) has some time value as well as the intrinsic value of the right to buy (sell) at a low (high) price and then sell (buy) the underlying.  The time value of the option comes from the possibility that the price of the underlying will move (further) in your favour and make you more money at expiry. As expiry closes it is less likely that there will be a favourable mood so this value declines which can cause prices to move sharply after a period of little to no revaluing. Up to now what I have said applies to both OTC and traded options but exchange traded options have another level of complexity in their trading; because there are fewer traders in the options market the size of trade at which you can move the market is much lower. On the equities markets you may need to trade millions of shares to have be substantial enough to significantly move a price, on the options markets it could be thousands or even hundreds. If these are European style options (which sounds likely) and a single trading entity was holding a large number of the exchange traded options and now thinks that the price will move significantly against them before expiry their sell trade will move the market lower in spite of the options being in the money. Their trade is based on their supposition that by the time they can exercise the option the price will be below the strike and they will lose money. They have cashed out at a price that suited them and limited what they will lose if they are right about the underlying. If I am not correct in my excise style assumption (European) I may need more details on the trade as it seems like you should just exercise now and take the profit if it is that far into the money."
1,"Question answering is a type of natural language processing task that involves automatically generating an answer to a question posed in natural language. This can involve extracting information from a large collection of documents, such as a database or a corpus of text, or it can involve generating an answer based on some other type of knowledge or information. In some cases, question answering systems may be able to generate an answer by combining information from multiple sources, or by using heuristics or other techniques to generate an answer that is not explicitly stated in the input data. Question answering systems are often used in a variety of applications, including information retrieval, customer service, and educational systems."
0,hiYou should be consulting an orthopedic surgeon and have an MRI done for exact diagnosis and position of sacro-iliac joint.Dislocation is rare but happens mainly after severe trauma.This should be diagnosed as early as possible and treatment depends on exact finding on MRIthanks
0,"There 's a fuck ton more yen ( Japanese currency ) than US dollars . Supply and demand determines value . Higher supply means lower value . There 's a much larger supply of yen than dollars while the demand for the two is roughly equal compared to the disparity in supply . So the value of the yen is lower . Much lower . If you took dollars to Japan and found someone who would let you buy a car in US dollars , you would only need $ 20 K ( maybe + a fee for letting you pay in dollars which is inconvenient for the seller ) ."
0,There is n't some mystical difference between memories . Things like the alphabet are easy to remember because we recite them over and over and have mnemonics ( like the song or silly little rhymes ) to help remember them . We forget a lot of other things from our childhood because they only happen once and are n't that special in the long run .
0,"hello thanks for the consult at hcm..plz dont meddle with ur teeth,,take a course of antibiotics and analgesics,, do iopar and consult a dentist to remove ur infected teeth..do salt water garlge thrice daily,,, hope it helps,,tc"
1,"The cameras on the Mars rover are not low quality, but they do have some limitations compared to cameras that you might use on Earth. One reason for this is that the cameras have to be able to withstand the harsh conditions on Mars, including extreme temperatures, dust, and radiation. This means that the cameras need to be made with special materials and designs to ensure that they can function properly.

Another reason is that the cameras are limited by the amount of data they can transmit back to Earth. Since Mars is far away from Earth, it takes a long time for the data to travel back and forth, so the cameras have to be designed to transmit as much information as possible while still being able to function properly.

Finally, the cameras on the Mars rover are not designed to capture high-resolution images or video in the same way that a camera on Earth might. Instead, they are designed to capture images and video that are good enough to allow scientists to study the surface of Mars and learn more about the planet. Despite these limitations, the cameras on the Mars rover are still very advanced and have helped scientists make many important discoveries about Mars."
1,"To determine the duration of a common stock whose dividends grow in perpetuity, you can use the Gordon Growth Model. The Gordon Growth Model is a formula that estimates the intrinsic value of a common stock by discounting the future dividends of the stock at a required rate of return.Here is the formula for the Gordon Growth Model:Intrinsic value = Dividend per share / (Required rate of return - Dividend growth rate)Where:Dividend per share is the current annual dividend paid by the stock.Required rate of return is the minimum rate of return that an investor expects to receive for investing in the stock.Dividend growth rate is the rate at which the dividends are expected to grow in the future.To determine the duration of the stock, you can divide the intrinsic value by the current price of the stock. This will give you the number of years it will take for the stock to provide a return on investment equal to the required rate of return.For example, if the current price of the stock is $50, the annual dividend is $2, the required rate of return is 10%, and the dividend growth rate is 5%, the intrinsic value of the stock would be calculated as follows:Intrinsic value = $2 / (0.10 - 0.05) = $40The duration of the stock would be $40 / $50 = 0.8 years, or approximately 9.6 months.It's important to note that the Gordon Growth Model is based on a number of assumptions, including the assumption that dividends will grow at a constant rate in perpetuity. In reality, dividends can fluctuate over time, so the duration of a stock may not be exactly as calculated using the model. It's also worth noting that the required rate of return used in the model is subjective and can vary from investor to investor."
1,"It's difficult to give a specific treatment recommendation without being able to see the rash and knowing more about your overall health and medical history. It's important to follow up with your doctor or a dermatologist to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. In the meantime, you can try the following measures to help alleviate the symptoms of your rash:

Keep the affected areas clean and dry.
Avoid scratching the rash, as this can further irritate the skin and potentially cause infection.
Apply a moisturizer to the affected areas to help soothe the skin and reduce dryness.
Take over-the-counter antihistamines, such as loratadine (Claritin) or cetirizine (Zyrtec), to help reduce itching.
Avoid contact with irritants that may be causing or worsening the rash, such as certain soaps, detergents, or chemicals.
If the rash is severe or if you have other symptoms such as fever, difficulty breathing, or swelling, it's important to seek medical attention immediately."
1,"Toenails are made of a hard protein called keratin, which helps protect the tips of your toes from injury. They also help you grip things with your toes, which can be helpful when you're climbing or balancing on something. Finally, toenails can also help keep your toes warm by protecting them from the cold ground. So overall, toenails are helpful because they protect your toes and keep them warm. But they also need to be kept trimmed and clean to prevent problems like ingrown toenails. So it's important to take care of your toenails by keeping them trimmed and clean."
0,"For most goods there is no license required, unless you are trading in restricted goods. Remittance need to be routed via banks and they should comply with FMEA. Your Bank or a qualified CA can guide you."
1,"There are many different people and organizations involved in the illegal drug trade, and it can be difficult to keep track of all of them. When drugs are produced in one country and then smuggled into another country, it is often the smugglers who get caught by the authorities, rather than the people who are buying the drugs. Additionally, the illegal drug trade is a very secretive and dangerous business, so it can be hard for people to find out what is really happening. The people who are moving the drugs across the border and selling them to buyers in other countries are usually trying to avoid being caught by the police, so they don't want to draw attention to themselves. This is one reason why we may hear more about drug cartels in Mexico than about the people in other countries who are buying the drugs."
1,"Heat-seeking missiles are designed to detect and track the heat that is emitted by a target, such as an aircraft or a vehicle. They use infrared sensors to locate the heat signature of the target and guide the missile towards it.

The sun is much too far away for a heat-seeking missile to reach. Even if the missile could travel that far, the sun is so hot that it would overwhelm the sensors on the missile and make it difficult or impossible for the missile to accurately detect and track the target.

In addition, the sun is constantly moving through the sky, so even if the missile could reach it, it would be difficult to follow and hit the sun as it moves across the sky.

So, while the sun is the source of a lot of heat, it is not a practical target for a heat-seeking missile because it is too far away and too hot to be accurately detected and tracked."
1,"The Miami Marlins are a professional baseball team based in Miami, Florida. They were founded in 1993 as the Florida Marlins and began playing in the Major League Baseball (MLB) in the National League (NL) in the 1993 season. The team changed its name to the Miami Marlins in 2012. The Marlins have won two World Series championships, in 1997 and 2003. They play their home games at Marlins Park."
1,"There are many ways that hackers can gain access to websites and databases. One common method is by using a process called ""SQL injection."" This is when the hacker enters code into a website's form or login field in order to gain access to the database. Hackers can also use ""backdoors,"" which are secret ways of accessing a system that are known only to the hacker. Another method is by using ""malware,"" which is a type of software that is designed to damage or disrupt computer systems. Finally, hackers can also try to guess or ""crack"" passwords in order to gain access to a system."
1,"Sure! Copyright infringement and piracy are both related to the unauthorized use of someone else's creative work. Here's how they differ: Copyright infringement occurs when someone uses someone else's copyrighted work without permission. This might include reproducing, distributing, or publicly displaying the work. For example, if you make copies of a book and sell them without the author's permission, you would be committing copyright infringement. Piracy, on the other hand, refers specifically to the unauthorized distribution of copyrighted material, usually in digital form. This might include downloading or sharing music, movies, or other media without paying for it. Piracy is a type of copyright infringement, but it is a more specific kind of unauthorized use. In both cases, the person using the work without permission is breaking the law and could face legal consequences. It's important to respect the rights of creators and only use their work with their permission."
1,"It's understandable that you are concerned about your aging mother and her rental properties. There are a few options that you and your mother might consider as an exit strategy:Sell the properties: This could be a good option if the properties are no longer generating a significant income or if your mother is no longer able to manage them effectively. You can hire a real estate agent to help you market and sell the properties.Hire a property management company: If your mother is no longer able to manage the properties herself, but still wants to keep them as an investment, she could hire a property management company to handle the day-to-day tasks.Transfer ownership to a trusted family member: If there is a family member who is interested in taking over the properties, your mother could transfer ownership to them. This could be a good option if the family member has experience with real estate and is able to manage the properties effectively.Rent out the properties to a long-term tenant: If your mother is no longer able to manage the properties, but still wants to generate income from them, she could consider renting them out to a long-term tenant. This would allow her to continue receiving income from the properties without having to worry about the day-to-day management.It's important to carefully consider the pros and cons of each option and to consult with a financial advisor or real estate attorney to help your mother make the best decision for her circumstances."
0,"First , you mainly remember the times when you shared a birthday with someone else which is vastly rarer . So extrapolating from that rare experience means everyone guesses the answer by multiplying the number of people in the room times their guess at the rate it 's happened to them ( likely well under 1 % ) . However , it 's much easier to intuit the answer after you realize that a shared birthday is a pair of people in the room having the same birthday . And with 23 people the number of pairs of people in the room is much higher than 23 . For example : People in the room|Pairs in the room|Example Pairings : -:|:-:|:- : 1|0|n / a 2|1|n / a 3|3| AB AC BC 4|6|AB AC AD BC BD CD 5|10| 23|253| There 's a bit more complex math to cover that if A and B do n't share a birthday that leaves fewer days for C 's birthday to fall and not share with either A or B , but by looking at the number of pairs between 23 people in a room means there are numerous opportunities for birthdays to be shared ."
0,"It 's from the chillies , they contain a chemical called "" capsaicin "" which is irritating to most animals . The chemical irritates the sinuses , causing inflammation and a runny nose ."
0,"TL;DR : Most of the time it 's from a young age defensive mechanism , that turns into their personality . I used to be one . Still kinda am , but avidly trying to avoid it . It is not a trait I was born with . It 's both a defense mechanism and a way to try to make myself look better . When I was living with my family when I was young , anything I did or said , it would be nitpicked and I would be punished or threatened ( even if it was a good thing ) . So at one point , I would just start lying to keep them off my back . Not trying to get anything out of it , just trying to avoid sitting there for the next 2 hours about whatever I did was not the way they wanted it . Eventually , my lying got to the point where every time I told the truth , I would be scolded . So my entire life to them was one big lie . Well , unfortunately it becomes my personality with everyone . And at first sight , everyone believes everything you say . UNTIL , you fuck up once . Then everyone starts to catch on . Well when they call you out , you go into defensive mode . Only defense I knew ? Lying . Pathological liars dig themselves deeper and deeper no matter what . The social aspect is simple . You want people to like you so tell lies to make yourself look special . And a lot of people turn into over accomplishers . When someone would say "" Hey I bought a new house "" , I would go "" Oh cool , I am looking at [ insert a better house at lower price ] . You should have looked at that "" , while betting on the fact that since he just bought a home , he wo n't try to look up the BS house I just told him about . Now of course , I realized how bad it was becoming and about 2 years ago I stopped . Sometimes a lie will slip out , and I will immediately go "" I 'm sorry . That was a lie . Here 's the truth "" . Friends will understand , but random strangers usually are turned off ."
1,"If the Earth were 100 meters closer to the sun, it would have a very small effect on the Earth's climate and overall conditions. The Earth is about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) away from the sun, so moving the Earth 100 meters closer would be a very small change in comparison. However, even a small change in the distance between the Earth and the sun can have significant effects on the Earth's climate and weather patterns. To give you an idea of how small a change 100 meters is in comparison to the distance between the Earth and the sun, imagine a person standing on the Earth holding a pencil. The distance between the Earth and the sun would be represented by the distance between the person and a building that is about a mile away. In this comparison, moving the Earth 100 meters closer to the sun would be like the person moving their pencil about the width of a single strand of hair closer to the building. However, if the Earth were to move significantly closer to the sun, say by a few million miles, it would have a much more noticeable effect on the Earth's climate. The Earth would experience much hotter temperatures, and this could lead to changes in weather patterns, sea levels, and the overall habitability of the planet. It's important to note that the Earth's distance from the sun is just one factor that affects the planet's climate and conditions. There are many other factors that also play a role, such as the Earth's atmosphere and the amount of greenhouse gases it contains."
1,"In the TV show Game of Thrones, messenger ravens are fictional creatures that are used to send messages from one place to another. They are able to fly long distances and deliver messages to their intended recipients. In the show, the ravens are able to understand the messages that they are meant to deliver, and they fly to the designated location to deliver the message. 
In real life, messenger birds are not able to understand and deliver messages like in the show. However, there are other ways that people have used birds to send messages. For example, homing pigeons have been used for centuries to carry messages over long distances. Homing pigeons have an innate ability to find their way back to their home loft, even if they are released from a different location. This ability has been used by people to send messages between distant locations. 
Homing pigeons are trained to fly to a specific location, and they are released from that location with a message attached to their leg. The pigeon then flies back to its home loft, where the message can be retrieved. Homing pigeons have been used in a variety of situations, including during wars to deliver important messages between military units. 
So, while messenger ravens may not be a real thing, homing pigeons and other birds have been used in the past to send messages from one place to another."
0,"Additionally autism is now basically a catch - all diagnosis . Every new edition of the DSM adds symptoms and imho it 's being massively over diagnosed at the moment . But to answer your question the brain is divided into regions with each region being responsible for a specific task . Examples are processing visual input from the eyes , muscle control , regulating emotions , controlling breathing etc . Most brain disorders only affect one or a few of these regions , leaving everything else working normally . Often the brain compensates by using another region to do the task of the broken region , but this is a bit like having one person do the work of two people . It 's more hard work and the results are suboptimal . This is why some people with high - functioning autism / Asperger syndrome are virtually undetectable . Their brains have compensated , but they may be consciously applying rules of social interaction that they 've learnt rather than it being an automatic process . Where an unaffected person would know that someone who is trying to change the topic of conversation is n't interested in the current conversation someone with Asperger syndrome would need to consciously recognise the body language and other signs that this is happening , compare that to previous conversations and figure out that 's what 's happening . Someone without the condition would do this automatically and may not even recognise it 's happening . As you can imagine being able to hold down a complex conversation whilst simultaneously analysing the body language and subtle social cues of the people you 're talking with is harder than doing one or the other . This is why some people with the condition just do one or the other , and will keep talking as you get more and more uncomfortable . 🤣 Edit : /u / DuplexFields points out below that DSM - V narrowed the scope of autism . Permalink URL_0"
0,"The flag was n't on a simple pole . The pole it was attached to was shaped like and upside - down L. The top of the [ flag was held out by a horizontal bar ] ( URL_0 ) . Combine this with the idea that the flag had momentum in a low - gravity environment with no wind resistance and voila , you have a flag that will wiggle a little bit back and forth when stuck in the ground . I assure you , the flag has been perfectly still for decades . EDIT : Added picture where flag bar is visible"
1,"It is not accurate or fair to say that people from Nigeria are more prone to committing scams than people from other countries. In fact, scams can happen anywhere and be perpetrated by people of any nationality. Scammers often try to use Nigeria as a cover for their activities because it has a reputation for being a place where scams originate, and this can make it easier for them to operate without being detected. 
There are a few reasons why Nigeria has gained this reputation. One reason is that internet access and infrastructure in Nigeria are not as advanced as in some other countries, which can make it easier for scammers to operate without being caught. Additionally, Nigeria has a high level of unemployment and a weak economy, which can make it more difficult for people to find legitimate work and may lead some people to turn to illegal activities like scams in order to make money. 
It's important to remember that scams can happen to anyone, regardless of where they are located. It's always a good idea to be cautious and to protect yourself by being aware of common scams and taking steps to avoid them."
0,"Hallow Dear,The cardinal and first symptom of pregnancy is missed period. Though it is not absolutely clear from your history whether you have missed your period or not, the impression I got is you have not missed period. Even if you have missed period, the other following symptoms start appearing after about 10 days or so after missed period. These symptoms are:1. Nausea & Vomiting and Pica2. Frequent urination3. Breast symptoms: Engorgement with tenderness, dark discolouration of nipples and areola with increase in areolar size, Montgomery's tubercles under areola and secretions from the nipples. Pain is not a feature of normal uneventful pregnancy without any risk. Appearance of pain anytime during pregnancy is indicative of some risk to the pregnancy. If you have missed your period, you can confirm the diagnosis of pregnancy by performing pregnancy test on overnight first early morning urine sample 8-10 days after missed period. Earlier these tests may give false negative results. Alternatively, you may opt for Beta hCG test which gives reliable results even few days before missing period. Abdominal pain with low back ache is a classic feature of amoebic colitis which can be treated with Metronidazole. In this condition, the stools are stained with blood and/or mucous. I hope this helps you. Dr. Nishikant Shrotri"
0,"A smaller battery would n't do much good , starting the engine is the hardest thing the battery does but over a short period of time . Many modern cars automatically turn the lights off ."
1,"There are many possible causes of leg pain and discomfort while standing, including muscle strains or sprains, nerve damage, circulatory problems, and structural issues with the bones or joints. It is important to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. In the meantime, you can try the following self-care measures:

Rest your leg as much as possible and avoid activities that cause pain.

Use ice or a cold pack on your leg for 20 minutes at a time, several times a day, to help reduce swelling and inflammation.

Elevate your leg above the level of your heart to help reduce swelling.

Take over-the-counter pain medications, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, according to the package instructions.

Wear comfortable, supportive shoes and consider using arch supports or orthotic inserts if you have flat feet or other foot problems.

Stretch your calf muscles regularly to improve flexibility and reduce tension.

Again, it is important to see a doctor if your leg pain persists or becomes more severe. They will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and provide you with the appropriate treatment."
1,"Politicians often hold their hands in a particular way while speaking because it can help them communicate more effectively with their audience. When a politician speaks, they want to convey confidence and authority, and holding their hands in a certain way can help them project these qualities.One reason politicians may hold their hands in the position you described is to help them emphasize their words and make their gestures more expressive. By gesturing with their hands, politicians can help convey their message more clearly and make it more impactful.Another reason politicians may hold their hands in this way is to help them maintain a strong, confident posture. Standing with their hands clasped in front of them can help politicians appear calm, collected, and in control, which can help them win the trust and confidence of their audience.Overall, the way politicians hold their hands while speaking is just one aspect of their body language, and it can help them communicate more effectively with their audience."
1,"It is generally not advisable to refuse a lump sum payment in favor of a smaller annual payment for an indefinite period of time. The lump sum payment of $4,000 per year for 10 years is a fixed amount that you can rely on and plan your finances around, while the smaller annual payment of $500 indefinitely may not provide enough financial security and may not be sufficient to meet your future needs.There are several factors that you should consider when deciding between a lump sum payment and an annual payment. One important factor is the time value of money, which means that the value of money decreases over time due to inflation. This means that $4,000 today may be worth more than the same amount in the future due to the impact of inflation.Another factor to consider is the opportunity cost of the money. If you accept the lump sum payment, you may be able to invest it and potentially earn a return on your investment. On the other hand, if you accept the smaller annual payment, you may not have the opportunity to invest the money and potentially earn a return.Overall, it is important to carefully consider the terms of any financial offer and how it will impact your financial security and future needs before making a decision."
0,Ground is used to shunt excess voltage to the earth rather than thru the circuits of the device you have plugged in . Ground also acts as as a drain for noise as well .
0,"It is a mental health diagnosis that does impact people 's ability to maintain close and long term relationships including family , friends and lovers . While there are several criteria and characteristics a few significant ones reported by many suffers include : 1 ) The feeling that there is a "" hole "" inside of them that needs filling 2 ) The thought that a close intimate relationship will fill that hole 3 ) Hot and cold running emotions toward people close to them , the swings from "" you are the greatest person ever "" to "" you are trying to destroy me "" can be sudden , frequent and seeming unprovoked . These things ( and a few other ) conspire to keep the person out of long term relationships and hopping from intense relationship to intense relationship in that constant search to fill the "" hole "" ."
0,"In financial theory, there is no reason for a difference in investor return to exist between dividend paying and non-dividend paying stocks, except for tax consequences.  This is because in theory, a company can either pay dividends to investors [who can reinvest the funds themselves], or reinvest its capital and earn the same return on that reinvestment [and the shareholder still has the choice to sell a fraction of their holdings, if they prefer to have cash]. That theory may not match reality, because often companies pay or don't pay dividends based on their stage of life.  For example, early-stage mining companies often have no free cashflow to pay dividends [they are capital intensive until the mines are operational]. On the other side, longstanding companies may have no projects left that would be a  good fit for further investment, and so they pay out dividends instead, effectively allowing the shareholder to decide where to reinvest the money. Therefore, saying ""dividend paying""/""growth stock"" can be a proxy for talking about the stage of life + risk and return of a company. Saying dividend paying implies ""long-standing blue chip company with relatively low capital requirements and a stable business"". Likewise ""growth stocks"" [/ non-dividend paying] implies ""new startup company that still needs capital and thus is somewhat unproven, with a chance for good return to match the higher risk"". So in theory, dividend payment policy makes no difference. In practice, it makes a difference for two reasons: (1) You will most likely be taxed differently on selling stock vs receiving dividends [Which one is better for you is a specific question relying on your jurisdiction, your current income, and things like what type of stock / how long you hold it]. For example in Canada, if you earn ~ < $40k, your dividends are very likely to have a preferential tax treatment to selling shares for capital gains [but your province and specific other numbers would influence this]. In the United States, I believe capital gains are usually preferential as long as you hold the shares for a long time [but I am not 100% on this without looking it up]. (2) Dividend policy implies differences in the stage of life / risk level of a stock. This implication is not guaranteed, so be sure you are using other considerations to determine whether this is the case.  Therefore which dividend policy suits you better depends on your tax position and your risk tolerance."
1,"Eating one's own placenta, a practice known as placentophagy, is a controversial topic and there is no scientific evidence to support the claimed benefits of this practice. Some people believe that eating the placenta after giving birth can help with postpartum recovery and provide nutrients, hormones, and other substances that may be beneficial to the mother. However, there is no scientific evidence to support these claims and the safety and effectiveness of this practice have not been thoroughly studied. It is also important to note that the placenta is a sterile organ and handling it improperly or consuming it in an unsanitary way can pose risks to the mother's health. It is always best to consult with a healthcare provider before making any decisions about your health or the health of your newborn."
1,"Paula Deen is a former television host and celebrity chef who was involved in a controversy several years ago. It was alleged that she had made racial slurs and discriminated against African American employees in the past. Specifically, she was accused of using the racial slur ""n-word"" and making other offensive comments. As a result of the controversy, Deen lost her cooking show on the Food Network and experienced a significant decline in her public reputation and business opportunities. It's important to remember that everyone makes mistakes and it's possible for people to learn from their mistakes and try to do better in the future. However, it's also important to recognize the harm that can be caused by using racial slurs and engaging in discriminatory behavior, and to work to eliminate such behavior from our society."
0,"Because it would n't actually be fairer . 20 % of your income when you make 20k is a big deal . Sure , it 's "" only "" 4k , but you can feed a person for months on that much . In contrast , 20 % of your income when you make 500k is n't a big deal at all ; it may cost you 100k , but 400k is still enough money to buy basically anything you 'd want . So if you accept that poor people should be taxed less ( which you must , if you think that percentage of income is a reasonable thing to tax ) , there 's no reason to have everyone pay the * same * percentage ."
0,"Can they change the weights? Yes. Will they? It depends. are ETF's fixed from their inception to their de-listing? It's actually not possible for weights to be fixed, since different assets have different returns. So the weights are constantly changing as long as the market is moving. Usually after a certain period or a substantial market move, fund managers would rebalance and bring the weights back to a certain target. The target weights - what your question is really about - aren't necessarily the same as the initial weights, but often times they are. It depends on the objective of the ETF (which is stated in prospectus). In your example, if the manager drops the weight of the most volatile one, the returns of the ETF and the 5 stocks could be substantially different in the next period. This is not desirable when the ETFs objective is to track performance of those 5 stocks.  Most if not all ETFs are passively-managed. The managers don't get paid for active management. So they don't have incentive to adjust the weights if their funds are tracking the benchmarks just fine."
1,"In the United States, the Republican Party and the Democratic Party are two major political parties that have different ideas about how to address economic issues. Here is a general overview of some of the main differences in economic policy between the two parties: 
Republicans: 
Tend to support lower taxes, especially for businesses and high-income earners. They believe that lower taxes will stimulate economic growth and create jobs.
Tend to support smaller government and fewer regulations. They believe that the government should not interfere too much in the economy and that businesses should be free to operate as they see fit.
Tend to support free trade and global economic integration. They believe that free trade helps to increase economic efficiency and create wealth. 
Democrats: 
Tend to support higher taxes, especially for businesses and high-income earners. They believe that higher taxes are necessary to fund important government programs and reduce income inequality.
Tend to support larger government and more regulations. They believe that the government has a role in regulating the economy to protect workers and the environment, and to ensure that all Americans have access to basic services like healthcare and education.
Tend to support more protectionist trade policies and a greater emphasis on domestic production. They believe that these policies can help to create and protect American jobs. 
When it comes to international economic policy, both parties generally support policies that promote economic growth and stability around the world. However, they may have different ideas about how to achieve these goals. For example, Republicans may prioritize free trade and economic integration, while Democrats may prioritize domestic economic growth and the protection of American jobs."
0,"Distortion is a necessary part of a guitar 's tone . Tube distortion and solid - state distortion are different from each other , in that the harmonics produced by tubes are even - ordered and tend to be musically pleasing to the ear , while distortion harmonics created by solid - state circuitry are odd - ordered and sound harsh ."
1,"The Mona Lisa is considered a masterpiece because it is a very famous painting by the artist Leonardo da Vinci, who was a very talented painter and artist. People like the Mona Lisa because it is a very detailed and carefully painted portrait, and because it has a lot of meaning and symbolism in it. Some people also find the Mona Lisa to be mysterious or intriguing because of the expression on the woman's face, which seems to be smiling but also seems to have a hint of sadness. Even though you may not be able to see all of the details or appreciate the skill that went into painting the Mona Lisa, it is still considered a great work of art because of its historical and cultural significance."
1,"I'm sorry, but I don't have any information about a current event or person named Casey Anthoney. It's possible that you might be referring to a different person or situation, or that there has been a significant amount of time that has passed since this event occurred. If you have any specific questions, I'll do my best to help you out."
1,"If you sell your home and you have used a portion of it for an Airbnb rental, you may be required to pay capital gains tax on the sale. Capital gains tax is a tax on the profit you make when you sell an asset that has increased in value, such as a home.To calculate the capital gains tax, you will need to determine the sale price of your home, minus the cost of the home, plus any improvements you made to the home. This will give you the profit or gain on the sale of the home. If the home was your primary residence for at least two of the five years leading up to the sale, you may be eligible for the primary residence exclusion, which allows you to exclude up to $250,000 in capital gains ($500,000 for married couples) from your income.If you used a portion of your home for an Airbnb rental, you will need to allocate a portion of the gain to the rental use of the home. This means that only the portion of the gain that is allocable to the rental use of the home will be subject to capital gains tax. The remainder of the gain may be eligible for the primary residence exclusion.It's important to note that the tax treatment of income from Airbnb rentals can be complex, and you may need to consult with a tax professional to determine your tax liability."
0,"Either the border stays where it is , or the countries or states involved negotiate land swaps so that the border can be corrected . [ Here ] ( URL_0 ) you see the French - German border along the Rhine river , but at a couple of points it cuts across land where the river has silted up slightly , a process I imagine was accelerated by the construction of the canal ."
0,"There is actually a restriction on how high a wage they can pay you. There didn't use to be, but now it has to be reasonable for the work you are doing, so they can't pay you $100/hr while other people doing the same work get minimum wage. You might ask why on earth a parent would want to pay a child way more than they're worth? The salary is tax deductible to the company. Then the child pays their ""expenses"" - hockey fees and equipment, field trips, birthday presents for their friends and so on - out of the money the company paid them.  They also save for their post-secondary education. The rest of the family budget now has a little more room, and the parents can lower their own salaries if they have expensive children. This means more net money in the company and less total income tax paid by the family for the same total income. My concern is that if your parents don't know whether or not you must be paid minimum wage (you must, there's no family exemption) then they also don't know whether you should have EI deducted (probably not) and various other special cases like eligibility for summer student subsidies. The firm's accountant should be able to help with these things and the company should know all this. It's not the role of a 14 year old to ask the Internet how to run a business, the business owners should know it."
0,"I think there are a couple reasons . First , old families get very adept at hiding their assets . Second , over time the wealth becomes very diffused so not one person holds that much money ( i.e. the Vanderbilts ) . Sort of the opposite of the primogenitor laws of England where all the money stayed concentrated with one person . There are some families like the Kennedys that keep all of their wealth in a family trust that they all draw on , but not so many are like that ."
0,"In severe mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and some forms of depression / bipolar disorder the mind actually breaks , losing touch with reality . This is called psychosis . The mind ca n't allow or prevent it from happening because the mind is actually involved in the process . The brain is an extremely complex organ , perhaps the most complex thing we know of , but it forms from relatively simple components . Lots of single cells that slowly develop more and more complex structures and circuits . This process starts in the womb and continues into adulthood . Sometimes the process goes wrong ( or differently ) along the way leading to various developmental conditions which include autistic spectrum disorders , attention deficit disorders and psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder . Usually there will be a combination of genetic factors from parents , as well as external factors such as harsh or traumatic childhood experiences , and potentially the use of certain drugs . ADHD and autistic disorders are obvious early in childhood . Disorders like schizophrenia and bipolar tend to present in late teenage years or early adulthood . People with schizophrenia seem to slowly cut themselves off from life , becoming isolated and depressed over a period of months before the more classic symptoms such as hallucinations and abnormal beliefs develop ."
0,"I 'm not sure this is it , so do n't quote this as fact , but I would say that it 's because of the fight or flight response . If you 've ever eaten way too much and then exercised really hard , you 've probably notice that you tend to throw up . This is the body 's last resort when you need fast energy ; chemical energy takes a long time to get into body , and your cells store enough to function all the time . Burning energy , on the other hand , is a very fast process - but one that requires as much oxygen as possible . To get more oxygen , you need to pump your blood faster . Unfortunately , digestion requires your blood to be moving slowly ; this is why we become sedentary when we have a lot to digest . So , when you have something in your stomach that 's being digested , but you need all the energy you can possibly get , the body 's response is to vomit up whatever is in your stomach , so that you can get as much oxygen to your muscles as possible . When you 're nervous about asking a girl out or something like that , it may ( and this is where I 'm forming a hypothesis based on the evidence ) be triggering a fight or flight response - the butterflies in your stomach are your body 's way of getting ready in case it needs to take emergency action ."
0,"Ask yourself a question . "" How did you get here ? """
0,"Vettel 's car was built by Renault , Red Bull GmbH provides a good portion of the funding but they 're working with a major car manufacturer ."
1,"\nOhm's Law is a scientific principle that explains the relationship between electricity, resistance, and current. It is named after Georg Simon Ohm, a German physicist who first described it in the 1800s.\n\nHere is a simple explanation of Ohm's Law:\n\nImagine you have a hose with water running through it. The water is like electricity, and the hose is like a wire. The wider the hose, the more water can flow through it at once. The narrower the hose, the less water can flow through it at the same time.\n\nIn the same way, the width of the wire (also called the cross-sectional area) affects how much electricity can flow through it. A wider wire allows more electricity to flow, while a narrower wire allows less electricity to flow.\n\nThe resistance of a wire is like the narrowness of the hose. The more resistance a wire has, the harder it is for electricity to flow through it.\n\nOhm's Law states that the current (the flow of electricity) in a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage (the pressure of the electricity) and inversely proportional to the resistance. This means that if you increase the voltage, the current will also increase. On the other hand, if you increase the resistance, the current will decrease.\n\nHere is the mathematical formula for Ohm's Law:\n\nI = V/R\n\nWhere I is the current in amperes (A), V is the voltage in volts (V), and R is the resistance in ohms (Ω).\n\nI hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions."
0,Hi... by what you say I feel that your child might be having viral diarrhoea.Unless the kid's having low urine output or very dull or excessively sleepy or blood in motion or green bilious vomiting...you need not worry.Regards - Dr. Sumanth
1,"There is no direct relationship between a dog's size and its intelligence. Dogs of all sizes can be intelligent or not intelligent, just like people. Intelligence in dogs can be measured in different ways, such as problem-solving ability, trainability, and ability to learn and remember commands. Some breeds are known for being particularly intelligent, such as Border Collies, Poodles, and German Shepherds. These breeds may have been bred over time to be good at certain tasks, such as herding sheep or working as police dogs, which requires a high level of intelligence. However, it's important to note that every dog is an individual, and a dog's intelligence can also be affected by its environment, training, and experiences."
0,"The chinese government owns or controls the telecommunication infrastructure of the country . Essentially , every wire that runs across the land , every ISP that offers service etc . is controlled by the government . If you control the wires , it 's not a big step to install this "" firewall "" at every point where these wires connect to the wires in the outside - china internet . ( notably ... there is nothing to install on local computers , it 's all done at the network level . )"
1,"Cars do have an anti-rust coating! It's called ""rustproofing,"" and it's a process that's designed to protect the metal parts of a car from corrosion, which is what happens when metal is exposed to water and oxygen and starts to break down and form rust. Rust can be a big problem for cars, especially in areas where there's a lot of snow, ice, and salt on the roads. These things can all contribute to the formation of rust, which can weaken the metal parts of a car and make them more prone to failure. 
There are a few different ways that car manufacturers and aftermarket companies can rustproof a car. One method is to apply a special coating to the metal parts of the car that helps to protect them from rust. Another method is to apply a special type of wax or oil to the metal parts that helps to seal out moisture and oxygen. Both of these methods can help to extend the life of a car and keep it running smoothly for longer, especially in areas where there's a lot of salt and other corrosive substances on the roads."
1,"A hard drive is a device that stores data, kind of like a box that you can put things in and keep them safe. The hard drive that is completely full of data has a lot of information stored on it, so it might be slightly heavier than the other hard drive, which is factory sealed and unused. The difference in weight would be very small, though, and probably not noticeable unless you put the two hard drives on a scale and weighed them. It's also possible that there might not be any difference in weight at all. The weight of a hard drive is determined by the materials it is made of, not by the data that is stored on it."
0,"The most tax efficient way to get some cash would be to sell some stocks from the Fidelity account that have the lowest capital gains. The tax will typically be 15% of the capital gains. This will be a one-time cost which should save you money compared to paying 7.5% on the loan year after year. Tax on selling the stock options will probably be higher, since you imply there would be high capital gains, and some of the proceeds might even be taxed as income, not capital gains."
1,"Sure! ASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange. It's a way to represent characters (like letters and symbols) as numbers. This way, computers can store and manipulate text.

Each character in ASCII is represented by a unique number between 0 and 127. For example, the number 65 represents the capital letter 'A', the number 66 represents the capital letter 'B', and so on.

These numbers can be used in different number systems. For example, the number 65 can be written as 1000001 in binary (a number system with only two digits, 0 and 1). It can also be written as 41 in hexadecimal (a number system with 16 digits, 0-9 and A-F).

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions."
1,"Religion and politics often get entangled because both deal with ideas about how people should live their lives and how society should be organized. Many religions have teachings about social justice, fairness, and morality, and some people believe that these teachings should be reflected in the laws and policies of their society. On the other hand, political leaders may use religion to gain support for their policies or to justify their actions. In some cases, religion and politics may also be used to divide people or to create conflict.

One example of religion and politics intertwining is the adoption of Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire. At the time, the Roman Empire was a powerful political force, and the decision to adopt Christianity was seen as a way to unite the empire under a single religion. This decision had a major impact on the history of Europe and the Western world.

Another example is the role of sharia law in some Muslim-majority countries. Sharia is a code of law based on the teachings of Islam, and it is often used in these countries to guide laws and policies. Some people believe that sharia law is a fair and just system, while others believe that it is oppressive or discriminatory.

In contrast, the concept of the separation of church and state is based on the idea that the government should not be involved in promoting or supporting any particular religion. This idea is often seen as a way to protect people's freedom of religion and to prevent conflict between different religious groups."
0,"[ According to 47 - year elevator maintenance veteran John Menville , the "" door close "" button is just there to give people the illusion of control . It 's a release valve so that after you have to wait for a million stupid things during the course of the morning , this is n't the straw that breaks the camel 's back and causes you to go postal on the elevator and maybe break something . ] ( URL_0 )"
0,"Originally the idea was what other people are saying . You can infer something about a person by the way in which they interpret an ambiguous image . Doing this now is dangerous and just bad science . I had a number of instructors that were really skilled at using the test and making it useful . I 'm not an apologist in any means , but more so was just heavily exposed to it . Are they used today ? Absolutely . The Rorschach system is heavily misunderstood because it needs to keep the scoring rules and methods of administration secret from the general public . This is referred to as the Exner scoring system and is a synthesis of a time when there were multiple scoring systems . Now there is only one . Wikipedia put all ten of the cards up as well as how the current scoring method works . Personality and IQ tests work hard to keep their materials out of the hands of the general public in order to prevent faking . Most tests including the Rorschach have mechanisms in scoring that check for faking though . You can probably guess why someone would want to fake a test . Contrary to popular belief , interpreting responses is not based on subjective responses using a sort of theory that you think fits . Instead , there is a large amount of statistics used to see what are the most common responses to cards . A number of the cards will get bat or bug responses . Other parts are concerned with what the image or images might be doing . Is the image passive or actively engaged ? Is it a generic item or something more specific ? All of these can speak to a person 's level of cognitive abilities . How detailed are responses ? All of these things are based on norms collected . I believe the norm set has something of over 900 responses collected and established conditions . Some of the images also have variations in shading and color which suggest some neurological conditions , although I ca n't speak to this as much . The system used to score responses is very complex and often simply ignored by psychologists in favor of other types of personality tests . It is a real pain in the ass to score , as in correctly code the responses into the quantitative data necessary to get results . Usually once , you code it you put it into a computer which gives out the the most commonly associated issues with the data . Just about every large personality test works like this . There is a sophisticated amount of statistical analyses run in the software . I 've used the test mostly to confirm diagnostic questions regarding serious mental illness such as psychotic types of behavior including hallucinations . They are also used often in forensic settings to see if there is some suggestion of a Personality Disorder diagnosis . On a side note : You never ever give a diagnosis based on one test . Good diagnostics includes a battery of tests including actually talking to the person in a clinical interview as well as talking to people who know the person . All diagnoses given are ultimately determined by the DSM and nothing else . Tests just support certain ideas and help answer questions ."
0,"There are a number of methods used that allow the bank to earn money , but not actually , technically earn interest . One of the most common is the "" repurchase agreement "" . So say you want a car loan , then car costs like ... $ 15000 . If that was a 5 year loan at 5 % , your payments would be 283 a month , total repayment is $ 16980 . We can round that off to 17 . That 's the western version . The Islamic version is that , if you are approved for the loan , the BANK will buy the car for $ 15k , and you will sign a contract to buy the car FROM THE BANK for $ 17k , in monthly installments . Until you 've paid off the "" loan "" , the bank legally owns the car . Once you 've paid it off , you have actually completed the purchase of the car . It 's a "" repurchase "" because the bank buys it , on the promise that you 're going to buy it . URL_0 That has most of the methods , described in fairly simple terms"
0,"Actually , i do n't think Russians salute Stalin all that much , but Lenin is regarded as the man who liberated the people of Russia from under an oppressive regime . Little did he knew that one of his men would be arguably worse than the tzar"
1,"Gross receipts taxes are taxes that are levied on the total amount of revenue a business generates from the sale of goods or services. These taxes are typically assessed on a business's gross receipts, rather than on its net income or profits. The purpose of gross receipts taxes is to raise revenue for the government, and they are often used to fund specific programs or projects.There are several reasons why a business might choose to charge gross receipts taxes to its customers. One reason is to help cover the cost of the tax itself. By passing on the tax to its customers, a business can help offset the financial burden of the tax and maintain its profits. Another reason is to help ensure that the business is in compliance with local tax laws. By charging gross receipts taxes to its customers, a business can help ensure that it is properly collecting and remitting the tax to the appropriate authorities. Finally, charging gross receipts taxes to customers can help to create a level playing field among businesses in the same industry, as all businesses are required to pay the tax and collect it from their customers in the same way."
1,"Yes, people without Nielsen boxes can affect viewership ratings. Nielsen boxes are used to measure the viewership of television shows. They work by tracking what people watch on their TVs. However, not everyone has a Nielsen box, so the ratings may not be completely accurate.\n\nRecording a show and watching it later can also affect viewership ratings. If a person records a show and watches it within a few days of when it aired, it will be counted in the ratings. However, if a person watches a recorded show more than a few days after it aired, it will not be counted in the ratings.\n\nThere are other ways to measure viewership besides Nielsen boxes. For example, some shows are available to stream online, and the number of people who stream the show can be used to measure viewership. However, Nielsen is still one of the main ways that television viewership is measured."
0,"Habit and social convention mainly But pets ( especially dogs ) tend to respond more positively to higher pitched sounds than lower pitches . Most likely it has to do with the lower pitched sounds ( like growls and deep barks ) being more aggressive / negative then higher pitcher sounds ( yelps , howls , playful barks ) etc in the wild . But mainly just because it 's a habit people have gotten into ."
0,Bigger battery pack . That costs money . The battery pack alone on a Tesla costs more than other whole cars . The replacement pack costs around 30k
1,"Deaf people can read by looking at written words and interpreting them with their eyes. Just like people who can hear, they can understand the meaning of the words and comprehend the message that is being communicated.

Deaf people may not have the same experience of reading as people who can hear, as they do not have the ability to hear the words being spoken in their head. However, they can still understand and process written language in a similar way.

One way that deaf people can learn to read is by using sign language. Sign language is a visual language that uses hand gestures, facial expressions, and body language to communicate. Deaf people who use sign language can learn to read written words by connecting the written words with the corresponding sign.

Another way that deaf people can learn to read is by using braille. Braille is a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingertips. Deaf people who are able to read braille can use it to read written words by feeling the raised dots with their fingers.

Overall, deaf people can read and understand written words in a variety of ways, depending on their individual needs and abilities."
0,"All of these theories are attempts to get at something deeper about story telling . They want to understand how stories work and how society works . Formalists , and later New Critics , tended to understand literature by dividing it into smaller pieces . They understood that literature contained essential parts like metaphors . Their methodology focused on the words within the actual text of a story and ignored the parts outside of texts . A formalist would be interested in whether the text of Little Red Riding Hood contained an allegory , not the biography of its author or the moment of history when it was first published . One of the major tenants of formalism is that literature contains language which "" makes the familiar foreign , "" that is literature uses language which is poetical or different from common language to create its effect . Structuralists , in a similar way , saw literature in very scientific terms . They sought to find the structures which made literature possible . A structuralist studying Little Red Riding Hood might look at how the story uses similar structures to other stories and where it might break from those structures . A structuralist might point out that the story of Disney 's Pocahontas has the same basic story and structure as that of Avatar . Marxists are interested in how literature reveals power relationships , especially when it comes to money . Feminists are interested in how literature reveals power relationships also , but between genders . Each of these methods often looks at literature as a reflection of the time it was made . Analyzing Shakespeare can tell us about the social classes and women of 17th century . Analyzing Twilight can tell us similar things about today 's society ."
1,"American exceptionalism is a belief that the United States is a unique and special country, with a special mission and role to play in the world. Some people believe that the United States is exceptional because of its history, its values, or its political system. Others believe that the United States is exceptional because of its economic and military power, or because it has a diverse and open society.

It is up to each person to decide whether they believe that the United States is exceptional or not. Some people may think that the United States has done a lot of good things and has a lot to be proud of, while others may think that the United States has made mistakes and has room for improvement.

It is important to remember that no country is perfect, and that every country has both strengths and weaknesses. It is also important to recognize that every country is unique and has its own history, culture, and values."
1,"Water itself does not have an expiration date, as it is a basic chemical substance that does not spoil or go bad. It is a natural resource that is abundant on Earth and is essential for all forms of life. However, bottled water can have an expiration date because it is often packaged in containers that are made of materials that can break down over time. For example, plastic bottles can become brittle and crack, or they can absorb chemicals from their environment. In addition, bottled water can become contaminated if it is not stored properly or if the bottling facility is not clean. To ensure the safety and quality of bottled water, manufacturers often include an expiration date on the label. This date is usually based on the quality of the water and the condition of the bottle, and it indicates how long the water is likely to remain fresh and safe to drink. So, while water itself does not have an expiration date, bottled water can have one to ensure that it is safe and of good quality for consumers to drink."
1,"Sure! X-rays are a type of energy that is able to pass through some materials, like flesh, but not others, like bone. They are produced by a machine called an x-ray machine.

The x-ray machine has a tube that produces x-rays, and a detector that can sense the x-rays that pass through a person's body. When a person stands in front of the x-ray machine, the machine sends out a beam of x-rays that passes through the person's body.

The x-rays are absorbed more by denser materials, like bone, and less by less dense materials, like flesh. So when the x-rays pass through the person's body, they are absorbed more by the bones and less by the flesh. This creates a shadow of the bones on the x-ray film, which can be seen by a doctor.

So x-rays work by producing a beam of energy that can pass through some materials, and a detector that can sense the x-rays and create a picture of what is inside the body. Does that help?"
0,"An embedded system is a computer system—a combination of a computer processor, computer memory, and input/output peripheral devices—that has a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electronic system. It is embedded as part of a complete device often including electrical or electronic hardware and mechanical parts. 
Because an embedded system typically controls physical operations of the machine that it is embedded within, it often has real-time computing constraints.  Embedded systems control many devices in common use today. In 2009[update], it was estimated that ninety-eight percent of all microprocessors manufactured were used in embedded systems.[needs update]
Modern embedded systems are often based on microcontrollers (i.e. microprocessors with integrated memory and peripheral interfaces), but ordinary microprocessors (using external chips for memory and peripheral interface circuits) are also common, especially in more complex systems. In either case, the processor(s) used may be types ranging from general purpose to those specialized in a certain class of computations, or even custom designed for the application at hand. A common standard class of dedicated processors is the digital signal processor (DSP).
Since the embedded system is dedicated to specific tasks, design engineers can optimize it to reduce the size and cost of the product and increase its reliability and performance. Some embedded systems are mass-produced, benefiting from economies of scale.
Embedded systems range in size from portable personal devices such as digital watches and MP3 players to bigger machines like home appliances, industrial assembly lines, robots, transport vehicles, traffic light controllers, and medical imaging systems. Often they constitute subsystems of other machines like avionics in aircraft and astrionics in spacecraft. Large installations like factories, pipelines and electrical grids rely on multiple embedded systems networked together. Generalized through software customization, embedded systems such as programmable logic controllers frequently comprise their functional units.
Embedded systems range from those low in complexity, with a single microcontroller chip, to very high with multiple units, peripherals and networks, which may reside in equipment racks or across large geographical areas connected via long-distance communications lines."
0,My dreams always ended at bad moments like when I 'm about to get laid
1,"In the United States, suspicious activity reports (SARs) can be filed by financial institutions, casinos, and money services businesses, as well as by any other individual or business that is required to file reports of suspicious activity under the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA).\n\nUnder the BSA, financial institutions and other entities that are required to file SARs are known as ""reporting entities."" These reporting entities are required to file SARs when they suspect or have reason to suspect that a transaction involves money laundering, terrorist financing, or other illegal activity.\n\nIn addition to financial institutions and other businesses, any individual or organization can file a suspicious activity report with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), a bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury that is responsible for implementing and enforcing the BSA. To file a SAR with FinCEN, individuals can use the FinCEN SAR Online Filing System or can contact FinCEN directly.\n\nIt is important to note that filing a SAR does not necessarily mean that a crime has been committed. SARs are simply a tool that allows reporting entities and individuals to report suspicious activity to the appropriate authorities for further investigation."
1,"In India, you can claim a tax deduction on the interest paid on a personal loan under certain circumstances. To be eligible for this tax deduction, the personal loan must be taken for the purpose of higher education, construction or repair of a house, or for medical treatment.If the personal loan is taken for the purpose of higher education, the tax deduction is available under section 80E of the Income Tax Act. This deduction is available for a maximum period of 8 years or until the interest is fully paid off, whichever is earlier.If the personal loan is taken for the purpose of constructing or repairing a house, the tax deduction is available under section 24 of the Income Tax Act. The deduction is available for a maximum period of 20 years or until the interest is fully paid off, whichever is earlier.If the personal loan is taken for medical treatment, the tax deduction is available under section 80D of the Income Tax Act. The deduction is available for a maximum period of 5 years or until the interest is fully paid off, whichever is earlier.To claim these deductions, you must provide proof of the loan and the interest paid on it, such as a loan statement or interest certificate from the lender. You should also ensure that you meet all the other conditions specified in the relevant section of the Income Tax Act.It's important to note that these deductions are only available on the interest component of the personal loan, and not on the principal amount. Additionally, the tax deductions are subject to certain limits and conditions as specified in the Income Tax Act. You should consult a tax professional or refer to the Income Tax Act to get a better understanding of the eligibility criteria and the limits on these deductions."
1,"Reservoir dams are usually curved towards the lake because it helps to increase their stability. When a dam is built, it is subjected to a variety of forces, including the weight of the water in the reservoir, the pressure of the water against the dam, and the forces of the earth and rocks on either side of the dam. 
If a dam is straight, these forces can cause it to bend or even break. But if the dam is curved, the forces are distributed more evenly along the length of the dam, which makes it stronger and more stable. 
Imagine holding a piece of paper straight up in front of you. If you push down on the top of the paper, it will bend easily. But if you curve the paper slightly, it will be much stronger and harder to bend. It's the same principle with reservoir dams - the curve helps to distribute the forces more evenly, which makes the dam stronger and more stable."
1,"Antibacterial hand gels and soaps work by disrupting the cell walls or membranes of bacteria. They contain ingredients, such as alcohol or certain chemicals, that can break down the outer protective layer of bacteria and cause them to die. 
Our own cells, on the other hand, have different structures and functions compared to bacterial cells. Our cells have a stronger and more complex cell membrane that is more resistant to the ingredients in antibacterial hand gels and soaps. In addition, our cells also have other protective mechanisms in place that help them repair and defend against damage. 
It's important to note that while antibacterial hand gels and soaps can be effective at killing bacteria on our skin, they may not necessarily kill all types of bacteria. It's still important to wash your hands with soap and water to remove dirt and germs, and to follow good hand hygiene practices to prevent the spread of illness."
0,"They live in a unit on the ground floor . Other inmates help push them places , or help them up steps if needed . But they 're pretty wheelchair accessible , with only additional living space ( cells ) in upper levels . I 've rarely seen steps into buildings . Every place inmates go is concrete and even if it 's on a hill , there 's a walkway , not steps . Source : former employee of a prison ."
0,"A couple of reasons : 1 . Inflicting pain * can * trigger a release of endorphins , which are basically "" feel - good "" chemicals in your brain . So , given that many cutters are experiencing psychological issues , this can be one way of getting endorphins that are otherwise not being produced or absorbed properly . 2 . As a sign to others that they really need help and are seriously ill . A lot of people with severe depression have a very hard time talking about it , and these actions are cries for help that the person would otherwise be unable to actually make ."
0,He likely needs a sleep study . Many people with problem snoring have sleep apnea and need CPAP therapy .
1,"Cameras have circular lenses because it helps to capture light more efficiently. The circular shape of the lens allows it to gather light from all around and focus it onto the sensor, which is what captures the image. The reason why the resulting image is rectangular is because the sensor is rectangular in shape. The lens focuses the light onto the rectangular sensor, and the sensor captures the image in this rectangular shape.

Imagine shining a flashlight onto a wall. The beam of light is circular, but if you put a piece of paper in front of the beam, the shadow of the beam on the paper will be rectangular. It's the same concept with a camera - the circular lens gathers light and focuses it onto the rectangular sensor, which captures the image in a rectangular shape."
1,"Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) are a set of rules, standards, and guidelines that companies and organizations use to prepare and present financial statements. These principles are based on the belief that financial statements should provide a fair and accurate representation of a company's financial position, performance, and cash flows.GAAP consists of a set of rules and procedures that have been developed over time by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and other professional organizations. These principles are designed to ensure that financial statements are consistent, transparent, and comparable, which helps users of financial statements, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory agencies, to understand and evaluate a company's financial performance and position.Some of the key principles of GAAP include:Relevance: Financial information should be useful to users in making decisions.Reliability: Financial information should be reliable and free from material misstatements.Comparability: Financial information should be comparable across companies and over time.Consistency: Companies should use the same accounting methods and principles from one period to the next.Materiality: Financial information should be presented in a way that is material to the decision being made by the user.Full disclosure: Companies should disclose all relevant information in their financial statements.GAAP is used to prepare financial statements for companies in the United States, although many other countries have similar sets of accounting principles. In the U.S., GAAP is considered the standard for financial reporting, and companies are required to follow these principles when preparing their financial statements."
0,"Depends on what kind of bug . Plenty of them die , having already laid eggs which are tougher ( and do n't have to eat ) and can make it through the winter . Some hatch in the fall , burrow into the ground as larvae , and come out in the spring . Others migrate . Some ( including , sadly , wasps ) hibernate ( including , sadly , in your house . Also in logs , under rocks , etc . ) Ants and bees stay in the hive , eat stored food and warm each other ."
0,Yes . Millions or Billions of years for most stars .
1,"Intuition is a way of knowing or understanding something without needing to think about it or use logical reasoning. It's often described as a gut feeling or a hunch. Scientists are still trying to understand exactly how intuition works, but some research suggests that it may involve the unconscious mind processing information and making quick decisions based on that information. This can be helpful in certain situations because it allows us to make quick decisions without needing to carefully analyze all of the available information. However, intuition can also lead us astray if we rely on it too much or if the unconscious mind has been influenced by biases or inaccurate information."
0,"Lacunar infarctions are ischemic brain lesions less than 1cm in diameter. The first one described is not sure to be a infarction as it can also be a dilated perivascular space, witch can be be a variation of normal anatomy or changes through a persons life. I don't understand well the sentence before the last, but i suppose it's a brain atrophy caused by an old subdural hemorrhage. You should see a neurologist to value the risk factors for cerebral vascular disease and to treat the patient properly."
0,"Total Information Awareness (TIA) was a mass detection program by the United States Information Awareness Office. It operated under this title from February to May 2003 before being renamed Terrorism Information Awareness.
Based on the concept of predictive policing, TIA was meant to correlate detailed information about people in order to anticipate and prevent terrorist incidents before execution. The program modeled specific information sets in the hunt for terrorists around the globe. Admiral John Poindexter called it a ""Manhattan Project for counter-terrorism"". According to Senator Ron Wyden, TIA was the ""biggest surveillance program in the history of the United States"".
Congress defunded the Information Awareness Office in late 2003 after media reports criticized the government for attempting to establish ""Total Information Awareness"" over all citizens.
Although the program was formally suspended, other government agencies later adopted some of its software with only superficial changes. TIA's core architecture continued development under the code name ""Basketball."" According to a 2012 New York Times article, TIA's legacy was ""quietly thriving"" at the National Security Agency (NSA).[10]"
0,"When you record an album there is an absolute limit to how loud the album can be . In the past , albums were recorded in such a way that they rarely reached that upper limit . However , with the widespread adoption of digital technology , it has become easier to make albums approach that upper limit more often . This has got to the point where many artists record the vast majority of their album at that threshold . For example , very few parts of a dubstep album are quiet . Now the war concept comes in to play because album sales generally favour the louder album . Consider how music is broadcast . If a song is louder straight from the CD , it will be more noticeable in just about every situation . Therefore producers and mixers use incredible amounts of compression to make albums as loud as they can . Audiophiles on the other hand , dislike loud albums , and think that this war is destroying music . Some go so far as to compare older albums with their remastered and conclude that over compression and loudness destroys the subtleties in music . Does loudness affect dynamic range ? Yes absolutely ! When we talk about loudness we talk about the average dynamic range for the album / song . Lets say dynamic range is a number between 1 - 10 . Lets take stairway to heaven . It starts on a 1 , moves through to 5 when the drums come in , crescendos at 10 for the guitar solo , then ends back on 1 . Compare that to a Skrillex or a Rhianna song which starts on 8 , goes to 11 , comes back down a bit , then the bass drops and it goes to 12 ! Unfortunately there are no compromises in the loudness war ... The problem as I see it is a clash of musicality and audiophilia . Remember that musicality is all about artistry , and audiophilia is all about interpretation of the sound ( Production vs. Reception ) . There are numerous artists who produce loud albums , but are still brilliant musicians . There are many artists who play with tons of dynamic range , but their music is shit . I 'm a live sound engineer for a decade ..."
1,"American exceptionalism is a belief that the United States is a unique and special country, with a special mission and role to play in the world. Some people believe that the United States is exceptional because of its history, its values, or its political system. Others believe that the United States is exceptional because of its economic and military power, or because it has a diverse and open society.

It is up to each person to decide whether they believe that the United States is exceptional or not. Some people may think that the United States has done a lot of good things and has a lot to be proud of, while others may think that the United States has made mistakes and has room for improvement.

It is important to remember that no country is perfect, and that every country has both strengths and weaknesses. It is also important to recognize that every country is unique and has its own history, culture, and values."
0,"Laplace transforms are a really cool trick that let you solve many differential equations much more easily than doing them the long way . You 'll need to have a table of common Laplace transformations . There 's probably one in your math book . You 'll probably memorize the more common ones with time , but you do n't have to - you 're supposed to just look them up as needed . Solving a typical problem works like this : First , you start with a differential equation involving a function f(t ) . Use the table to transform that into a function F(s ) where s is complex instead of real . Now solve your problem in terms of F(s ) . This is usually easier because it 's simpler . It 's often trivial to solve . Finally , take your solution and transform it back from F(s ) to f(t ) using the table again . That 's it ! It 's almost like magic , you can take something that would have taken 20 steps and do it in 3 steps . Does that help ?"
1,"Laughter is a natural human reaction to many different stimuli, including things that are funny, amusing, or surprising. Sometimes, people laugh when they see someone else getting hurt because it's unexpected or because they find the situation humorous. Laughter can also be a way for people to cope with stressful or uncomfortable situations. It's important to note that laughing at someone who is getting hurt is not always appropriate, and it's important to be kind and considerate of others."
1,"Paul Revere was born in Boston, Massachusetts, in the British colonies in North America. He was born on January 1, 1735, in a house on North Square, which is now known as the Paul Revere House and is a museum dedicated to his life and legacy. Revere was a silversmith, artisan, and patriot who played a key role in the American Revolution and is best known for his famous ride to warn colonists of the approach of British troops prior to the Battles of Lexington and Concord in 1775."
1,"Most cars have their engines in the front because it is a good place for them. It helps to balance the weight of the car and makes it easier to drive. It also makes it easier to fix the engine if something goes wrong.

Luxury cars sometimes have their engines in the back because it can make the car go faster. This is because the weight of the engine is over the back wheels, which helps the car to get better traction when accelerating. However, it can also make the car harder to handle because the weight is not balanced as well.

Overall, it just depends on what the designers of the car think is best for that particular car. They consider things like how fast the car should go, how it will handle, and what will make it the most comfortable for the people inside."
0,"Apparently it is up to the credit card company on how they want to report your available balance. Another disadvantage to the no-limit   credit card may not be apparent to   most people, but it is something noted   by organizations like The Motley Fool,   which is expert in many issues of   finance and investment. Part of your   credit  score, about 30%, considers   the amount of money you have borrowed,   and the limit on your present credit   cards. A no-limit credit card company   may report your limit as $0 if you   have not used the card, or they may   report  a maximum limit available to   you. They may not, nor are they   obligated, to report times when you   put tons of expenses on a credit  card   and then paid them off. While some companies will report your   timely payments and paid off amounts,   others simply report an extremely low   limit. For instance if you spent $100   US Dollars (USD), your limit might be   considered $100 USD, or it may merely   be reported as zero. You’ll need to   check with a credit card company on   how they report payments and limits on   a no-limit credit card before you   obtain one. Some people who are   scrupulous are paying off their cards   at the end of each month suffer major   losses to their credit score, without   even realizing it, if their spending   ability is rated at zero, or their   payments don’t count toward showing   credit worthiness. Source"
0,"Putting the fan on you causes a breeze which cools you down . Pointing the fan out is blowing the hot air out , thereby causing negative air pressure inside the house and forcing fresh air to flow in . So , if it is hotter outside than in , point your fan at you . If it is hotter inside than out , point your fan out ."
0,Thanks for asking in healthcaremagic forumIn short: You might have injured your frenulumExplanation: You might have injured yourself while masturbating in your own way. Please visit a doctor for examination. Mean while you can apply oint soframycin over there to prevent infecton.                  Hope this will help you.
0,The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World is a book by Pedro Domingos released in 2015. Domingos wrote the book in order to generate interest from people outside the field.
1,"Philosophers are people who think deeply about big questions, such as what is right and wrong, what is true and false, and what the meaning of life is. They try to understand the world around us and how we should live in it.\n\nSome philosophers have had a big impact on humanity because their ideas have influenced the way we think and act. For example, the philosopher Immanuel Kant developed the idea of the ""categorical imperative,"" which is a way of thinking about what we should do in any situation. This idea has influenced how we think about moral problems and how we make decisions.\n\nOther philosophers, such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, have influenced how we think about political ideas, like democracy and human rights. Their ideas have helped shape the way that governments around the world operate.\n\nOverall, philosophers play a important role in helping us understand the world and how we should live in it. They help us think more deeply about important issues and come up with better ways of solving problems."
1,"It's understandable that you may be feeling frustrated or worried if your parents are not willing to help you with the cost of your education through a Parent PLUS loan or by cosigning a private loan. However, it's important to remember that your parents have the right to make their own financial decisions and it's ultimately up to them whether or not they are willing or able to assist you with funding your education.There are several other options you can consider to help pay for college if your parents are not able to assist you with a Parent PLUS loan or cosign a private loan. Some options you might consider include:Federal student loans: As a dependent student, you may be able to borrow federal student loans in your own name. There are two main types of federal student loans available to undergraduate students: Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans. These loans are generally considered to be more affordable than private loans, as they have lower interest rates and may offer more flexible repayment terms.Scholarships and grants: You may be able to find scholarships and grants to help pay for college. Scholarships are typically awarded based on merit, such as academic achievement or athletic ability, while grants are often based on financial need. There are many resources available to help you find scholarships and grants, including your school's financial aid office, online scholarship databases, and community organizations.Work-study: If you are eligible for work-study, you may be able to earn money to help pay for college by working part-time on campus or at a job related to your field of study. Work-study funds are typically paid directly to you, and you can use them to help cover your education expenses.Part-time work: You may also be able to help pay for college by working part-time off campus. This can be a good option if you are not eligible for work-study or if you need to earn more money than work-study can provide.Community college: Another option you might consider is starting at a community college and then transferring to a four-year college or university. Community colleges often have lower tuition costs, which can make them a more affordable option.It's important to carefully consider your options and make a plan that works for you and your financial situation. You may want to talk to your school's financial aid office for more information and guidance on finding the best way to pay for college."
1,"It's not possible to tickle yourself because when you try to tickle yourself, your brain already knows what to expect. When someone else tickles you, your brain doesn't know what to expect, so it reacts with a feeling of ticklishness. But when you try to tickle yourself, your brain knows exactly what is going to happen, so it doesn't produce the same reaction. Think of it like this: if you close your eyes and touch your arm, your brain knows it's your own hand touching you, so it doesn't feel ticklish. But if someone else touches you unexpectedly, your brain doesn't know what to expect, so it might feel ticklish. I hope that helps! Let me know if you have any other questions."
0,"The materials cost ( especially the difference in materials cost between two sizes ) is an insignificantly small portion of the cost to design , manufacture , transport , distribute , advertise , store and ultimately sell you the product ."
1,"Rubbing alcohol and drinking alcohol are two different types of substances. Rubbing alcohol, also known as isopropyl alcohol, is a type of chemical that is often used as a disinfectant to kill germs on the skin. It is called ""rubbing"" alcohol because it can be applied to the skin and rubbed in to help kill bacteria and other microorganisms. Rubbing alcohol is usually made from a mixture of water and isopropyl alcohol, and it often has a strong, medicinal smell.Drinking alcohol, on the other hand, refers to beverages that contain ethanol, which is a type of alcohol that is safe to consume in small amounts. Examples of drinking alcohol include beer, wine, and spirits like vodka, whiskey, and rum. Drinking alcohol is often consumed for its psychoactive effects and is not meant to be used as a disinfectant.In summary, rubbing alcohol and drinking alcohol are different types of substances that have different uses. Rubbing alcohol is used as a disinfectant to kill germs on the skin, while drinking alcohol is a beverage that is consumed for its psychoactive effects."
0,"Your confusion , I think , comes from the fact that money and value are not the same thing . Money , in an economic sense , is just a medium of exchange for goods and services ( either printed , coins or in the form of deposits in bank accounts ) . Value is what an asset , good or firm is worth in the market , usually expressed in a dollar amount ( or whatever currency is used in a particular country ) . When the sub - prime mortgage crisis hit , what was lost was value . The mortgages , when it became clear that the borrowers could not repay them , lost massive amounts of value . The derivatives which packaged these mortgages lost value because of the high rates of default . As a result of the near - collapse of the housing market and financial sector , companies which rely on the proper functioning of the financial markets lost value . Essentially , the economic crises caused a devaluation of all of these assets because their market value ( for example the stock price ) fell as a result of the financial crisis which made it harder to do business . This value was lost , and not exchanged for other assets or goods ."
1,"In general, using less leverage, or borrowing a smaller proportion of the purchase price of a rental property, will typically result in a lower return on investment. This is because using less leverage means that you are investing a larger proportion of your own capital in the property, which reduces the potential return on that investment.However, there may be certain circumstances in which using less leverage could result in a better return on a rental property. For example, if you are able to secure a very low interest rate on a mortgage, using less leverage could potentially result in a higher return, since the cost of borrowing would be lower. Additionally, if you are able to negotiate a favorable purchase price for the property, using less leverage could also potentially result in a higher return, since the overall cost of the property would be lower.It's also important to consider the risks associated with using more leverage. Using more leverage increases the risk of default, since a larger proportion of the purchase price is financed with debt. If the property does not generate enough income to cover the costs of the mortgage, taxes, and other expenses, you could potentially lose your investment. Using less leverage can help to reduce this risk."
0,"Through your question and then clarification through the comments, it looks like you have a U.S. LLC with at least two members.  If you did not elect some other tax treatment, your LLC will be treated as a partnership by the IRS.  The partnership should file a tax return on Form 1065.  Then each partner will get a Schedule K-1 from the partnership, which the partner should use to include their respective shares of the partnership income and expenses on their personal Forms 1040. You can also elect to be taxed as an S-Corp or a C-Corp instead of a partnership, but that requires you to file a form explicitly making such election.  If you go S-Corp, then you will file a different form for the company, but the procedure is roughly the same - Income gets passed through to the owners via a Schedule K-1.  If you go C-Corp, then the owners will pay no tax on their own Form 1040, but the C-Corp itself will pay income tax. As far as whether you should try to spend the money as business expense to avoid paying extra tax - That's highly dependent on your specific situation.  I'd think you'd want to get tailored advice for that."
1,"Great question! Freshwater fish species such as the Northern Pike can end up in non-connected lakes across huge regions and sometimes even on different continents through a process called ""dispersal."" Dispersal is when an organism (in this case, a fish) moves from one place to another and establishes a new population there. There are a few different ways that freshwater fish species can disperse to new areas: 
1. Natural dispersal: Some fish are good at swimming and can travel long distances to reach new bodies of water. For example, Northern Pike are strong swimmers and can travel downstream to reach new lakes or rivers. 
2. Human-aided dispersal: Humans can also play a role in the dispersal of fish species. For example, people may introduce a new species of fish into a body of water for recreational fishing, or they may accidentally release a fish into a new area while transporting it for some other reason. 
3. Historical dispersal: In some cases, fish species may have dispersed to new areas in the past, and then become established there. For example, during the last ice age, many parts of the world were covered in ice, and some fish species may have survived in isolated pockets of water. When the ice melted, these fish were able to spread out and establish populations in new areas. 
Overall, the process of dispersal helps to explain how freshwater fish species like the Northern Pike can end up in non-connected lakes across huge regions and even on different continents."
0,"Think of your eye as a camera lens(though one that 's better than any existing camera lens at doing certain things like dynamic , but that 's irrelevant ) . Whatever you "" see "" is simply a reflection of some sort of light , whether that 's sunlight , house light or other type of light source . Your eye can only see light of a certain frequency . If there is a lack of visual light , you wo n't see anything , just like taking a picture without flash in a dark place ."
0,"Glia, also called glial cells (gliocytes) or neuroglia, are non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral nervous system that do not produce electrical impulses. They maintain homeostasis, form myelin in the peripheral nervous system, and provide support and protection for neurons. In the central nervous system, glial cells include oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, ependymal cells, and microglia, and in the peripheral nervous system they include Schwann cells and satellite cells."
1,"Bicycles are designed for many different purposes, and the design of the seat (also known as the saddle) can vary depending on the type of bike and the intended use of the bike. Some bike seats are designed for long distance riding and are meant to be comfortable for extended periods of time, while others are designed for performance and may be less comfortable in order to be more lightweight and aerodynamic.As for whether bike seats can cause harm, it's possible that a poorly designed or poorly fitting bike seat could cause discomfort or pain while riding. However, most bike seats are not harmful in and of themselves. It's important to find a bike seat that fits you well and is comfortable for you to use. If you're experiencing discomfort or pain while riding, it's a good idea to speak with a bike mechanic or other expert to see if there is a problem with your bike or if you need to adjust your riding technique."
0,"I'm not downvoting you because I can relate, in a way, to your post and I think this is a good topic to have on this site.  We had a question a couple weeks ago where someone, like you, took some friend's money to trade with but didn't know how to give the money back or calculate the net-return.  It is not smart to take and invest other people's money when you have zero industry experience and when you do not understand the legal requirements of handling someone else's money. Within the first 12 months of my brokerage account I had returned something like 150%, I doubled my money plus a bit.  The next year was something like -20%; if I remember correctly the next year was worse, then up again for year four.  Year 1 I thought I was a genius and had figured this whole thing out, year 2 put me in my place and year 3 kicked me while I was down. You have 6 months of pretty solid returns, good for you.  I don't think that means it's time to set up shop.  Really, I think you need to sit down and think long and hard about the implications, legal and otherwise, of holding other people's money.  Running a fund is significantly different than trading your own money.   Retail investors don't, typically, have a good memory.  Great, you made me 17% last year, and 25% the year before but right now I'm down 10%, so give me my money back because I would have been better off in an savings account this year.    This is why index funds are in vogue right now.  Lots of people have had money in active funds that have trailed or matched the ""safe and passive"" index funds, so they're angry.  Retail folks get jittery the instant they lose money, no matter how much.  You need to be ready to contend with ""What have you done for me lately?"" the instant something turns negative, no matter how positive your returns have been. At your stage in the game you should get a job and continue putting your own money in to your own system and be ready to lose some of it.  I doubt there is anyone outside your immediate family who will hand a random 18 year-old kid any significant amount of money to trade their system based on 6 months of success; certainly not more than you have in there currently."
0,"He is best known as the former drummer and co-songwriter of the hard rock band Guns N' Roses , with whom he achieved worldwide success in the late 1980s."
0,"Not all of them are . URL_0 But I 'm assuming you 're talking about the C-130 Hercules . That 's not a propellor - driven plane , it is a turboprop . Which is to say it is a jet engine that turns those propellors , and not a piston engine . Turboprops use almost all of the jet power to turn the propellor . They are lower speed than jets , but faster than piston engines , and offer fuel efficiency compared to jets ."
0,"If anyone answers this you should be collecting your Nobel prize , not on reddit ."
1,"Great question! Evolution doesn't ""know"" when it needs to adapt to a change in the environment in the same way that you or I might know something. Instead, evolution is a process that happens over many generations and is driven by the interaction between living organisms and their environment. When the environment changes, some organisms might have traits that help them survive and reproduce better than others. These organisms are more likely to pass on their traits to their offspring, and over time, the population of organisms can change to better suit the new environment. So, in a way, evolution is like a process of trial and error, where the traits that work best in a given environment are passed on to future generations. Does that make sense?"
1,"There are several ways to check stock prices online:One option is to use a financial news and information website, such as Google Finance, Yahoo Finance, or Bloomberg. These sites provide real-time quotes and historical stock price data. To find a specific stock, you can enter the ticker symbol or the name of the company in the search bar.Another option is to use a stock tracking app, such as the Stock Tracker app or the Bloomberg app. These apps allow you to track the prices of individual stocks, as well as see market news and analysis.Some online brokerages also provide tools for tracking stock prices. If you have an account with an online brokerage, you can log in to your account to see real-time quotes and historical price data for the stocks you own or are interested in.Finally, you can check stock prices directly on the website of the stock exchange where the stock is listed. For example, you can visit the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the NASDAQ to see the prices of stocks listed on those exchanges."
0,"you build a coffer damn . a square wall in the water around where you need the pillar , pump it out , uncovering the river bed . then depending on the underlying bed either pile ( drive in steel rods ) then cap the piles with concrete filled with rebar steel to make a pile cap then continue upwards . here is an example picture . URL_0"
1,"It's not accurate to say that doctors are responsible for the evolution of the human species. Evolution is a natural process that occurs over many generations and is driven by the inherited characteristics of organisms that help them survive and reproduce in their environment. It's also not accurate to say that people who are prone to disease are ""killed off"" by doctors. Doctors work to treat and prevent disease, not to eliminate people who are prone to it. It's possible that some people may have genetic characteristics that make them more resistant to certain diseases, but this does not mean that they are ""super human"" or immune to all diseases. It's important to remember that evolution is a complex process that is influenced by many factors, and it's not possible to predict how it will progress in the future."
1,"When you compress data, you're trying to make it take up less space on your computer or other device. One way to do this is to find ways to store the data using fewer bits (units of digital information). 
For example, let's say you have a file that is made up of the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. If you wanted to store these numbers using fewer bits, you could group them together in pairs like this: (1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6), (7, 8), and (9, 10). Now you can store each pair using just one number, like this: 3, 7, 11, 15, and 19. These numbers are smaller than the original numbers, so you've saved some space. 
Of course, there's a catch: when you want to use the data again, you need a way to turn these smaller numbers back into the original pairs. To do this, you can use a special program called an ""uncompressor"" or ""decompressor"". This program knows how to take the smaller numbers and turn them back into the original pairs. Once you have the pairs, you can turn them back into the original numbers by simply separating them out again. 
So, to answer your question, when you compress data, you're finding ways to store it using fewer bits. When you uncompress the data, you use a special program to turn it back into the original form. You don't lose any information because the uncompressor knows how to turn the compressed data back into the original form."
1,"Martin Luther King Jr. was an influential civil rights leader who fought for equal rights for African Americans in the United States. During the civil rights movement, he worked to end segregation and discrimination against Black people. He was a key figure in the movement and is remembered for his role in helping to bring about important changes in laws and attitudes towards race in the United States.

To honor his contributions and legacy, many cities and towns in the United States have named streets, buildings, and other places after him. This is a way to remember and recognize the important work that he did and to show respect for his contributions to society. MLK (Martin Luther King) Boulevard is just one of the many ways that people honor and remember Martin Luther King Jr. and his impact on our country."
1,"Automobile engines use cylindrical pistons because they are a very effective way to convert the energy produced by burning fuel into mechanical energy that can be used to power a car. There are several reasons why this is the best design:\n\nCylindrical pistons are easy to manufacture, so they are relatively inexpensive to produce.\n\nCylindrical pistons are strong and durable, so they can withstand the high pressures and temperatures inside an engine.\n\nCylindrical pistons can move smoothly up and down inside the engine's cylinders, which helps to reduce friction and wear on the engine.\n\nCylindrical pistons are very efficient at transferring energy from the burning fuel to the engine's crankshaft, which is what powers the car.\n\nSo, how did we get to this design? It took a lot of trial and error over many years to figure out the best way to design an engine. Engineers have experimented with many different shapes for pistons, and cylindrical pistons have proven to be the most effective."
1,"It is possible to get a home loan within two years of bankruptcy, but it may be more challenging than if you had a clean credit history. Here are some steps you can take to improve your chances of getting a home loan after bankruptcy:Work on rebuilding your credit score: After bankruptcy, your credit score will likely be low. To improve your score, make sure to pay all of your bills on time, reduce your credit card balances, and avoid applying for new credit unnecessarily.Save for a down payment: Lenders may be more willing to lend to you if you can make a larger down payment, as it shows that you have some financial stability. Try to save as much as you can for a down payment, as a larger down payment can also help you qualify for a lower interest rate on your mortgage.Get pre-approved for a mortgage: Before you start shopping for a home, it can be helpful to get pre-approved for a mortgage. This will give you an idea of how much you can borrow and what kind of interest rate you can expect.Consider government-backed loans: FHA loans, VA loans, and USDA loans are all government-backed mortgage programs that may be more forgiving of past credit issues. These programs often have lower down payment requirements and may be more likely to approve a loan for someone who has recently gone through bankruptcy.Be prepared to pay a higher interest rate: Because bankruptcy is considered a high-risk financial event, you may be required to pay a higher interest rate on your mortgage. It's important to be prepared for this and to shop around to find the best rate possible.It's also a good idea to work with a mortgage broker or lender who has experience working with borrowers who have recently gone through bankruptcy. They may be able to help you understand your options and guide you through the process of getting a home loan."
1,"Hiroshima and Nagasaki are both densely populated today because the levels of radiation in these cities have decreased significantly since the bombs were dropped.

When a nuclear bomb explodes, it releases a lot of energy in the form of radiation. This radiation can be harmful to living things, including people. However, over time, the radiation levels in an area decrease as the radioactive particles that were released during the explosion decay. This process of decay, or ""half-life,"" is different for each type of radioactive particle. Some particles may have a very short half-life, while others may have a longer half-life.

After the bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the radiation levels in these cities were very high and it would have been dangerous for people to live there. However, as the years passed, the radiation levels decreased as the radioactive particles decayed. Today, the radiation levels in Hiroshima and Nagasaki are similar to those in any other city and it is safe for people to live there.

It's important to remember that nuclear bombs are very powerful and can cause a lot of damage. They should only be used in very rare and extreme circumstances, and it is important to be very careful when working with nuclear technology."
0,"Soar is a cognitive architecture, originally created by John Laird, Allen Newell, and Paul Rosenbloom at Carnegie Mellon University. (Rosenbloom continued to serve as co-principal investigator after moving to Stanford University, then to the University of Southern California's Information Sciences Institute.) It is now maintained and developed by John Laird's research group at the University of Michigan.
The goal of the Soar project is to develop the fixed computational building blocks necessary for general intelligent agents – agents that can perform a wide range of tasks and encode, use, and learn all types of knowledge to realize the full range of cognitive capabilities found in humans, such as decision making, problem solving, planning, and natural-language understanding. It is both a theory of what cognition is and a computational implementation of that theory. Since its beginnings in 1983 as John Laird’s thesis, it has been widely used by AI researchers to create intelligent agents and cognitive models of different aspects of human behavior. The most current and comprehensive description of Soar is the 2012 book, The Soar Cognitive Architecture."
0,"I 'm pretty sure they get a crew to [ cut it up and scrap it bit by bit ] ( URL_0 ) , or drag it to deeper water and sink it to make an [ artificial reef ] ( URL_1 ) . or get a drunker captain to sail a bigger ship into it , pushing the first wreck onto land to create a nice boat themed ."
0,"The reason is actually quite simple , it is because swear words are stored in the same part of the brain as instincts and emotions . This causes them to come up quicker because it is an instinct . edit : Fun Fact : If you do n't swear too often , swearing actually increases the body 's pain tolerance levels ."
0,It appears that you have bought into the Communist lie.  Milton Friedman lats it all out so well. No transaction ever occurs unless both sides in the transaction benefit.  Let's say you are out for a walk. While walking you feel hungry. You find two quarters ($0.50) in your pocket. You enter the nearest convenience store and look for a snack cake to buy. You find a Twinky selling for 40 cents. You pay for the Twinky and leave the store while eating it. You also leave with a dime in your pocket.  To you the Twinky is worth 50 cents as you would have paid what you had to obtain one. So made 10 cents profit on the deal. The shopkeeper sold his merchandise for 40 cents but it only cost him 25 cents to obtain the Twinky. He made 15 cents profit on the deal.  You wanted the snack more than you wanted the money. The shopkeeper wanted the money more than the snack. You both got what you valued more. You both profited by the transaction.  That is why Capitalism works. Value (worth)  is in the eye of the beholder.  Remember: no transaction occurs unless both sides profit.  Edit: once again I ask: if you give me a negative vote please explain with a comment.
0,"According to the South Carolina Department of Corrections , Smith will be eligible for parole on November 4, 2024, after serving a minimum of thirty years."
1,"Diamond is one of the hardest materials, but it is also brittle, which means it can break or shatter if it is hit hard enough. This is because the bonds that hold the atoms together in a diamond are very strong, but they are also inflexible, so they can't stretch or bend like some other materials can.Titanium, on the other hand, is a metal that is known for its strength and durability. It is not as hard as diamond, but it is much more flexible and resistant to breaking or shattering. This is because the bonds between the atoms in titanium are not as strong as the bonds in diamond, but they are more flexible and able to stretch or bend without breaking.So, while diamond is one of the hardest materials, it is not the strongest or most durable material, because it can break or shatter easily. Titanium is not as hard as diamond, but it is much stronger and more durable because it is more flexible and resistant to breaking."
1,"I'm sorry, but I can't provide information or speculate about future events or outcomes, including election results. It's important to remember that the outcome of an election can have many different effects and implications, and it's impossible to predict exactly what will happen or what will change as a result.

It's also important to note that the platforms and policies of candidates can change over time and may not necessarily be implemented in the same way as they are proposed during an election. It's always a good idea to familiarize yourself with the positions and platforms of candidates and to stay informed about current events and issues so that you can make informed decisions about who to support."
0,"Steam is a webstore that sells digital copies of games for Windows , Mac and Linux . There is a free client to download that is required to play games purchased from Steam . Steam is popular because of its deep discounted sales and its unobtrusive DRM ."
0,"The catch is that you're doing a form of leveraged investing. In other words, you're gambling on the stock market using money that you've borrowed. While it's not as dangerous as say, getting money from a loan shark to play blackjack in Vegas, there is always the chance that markets can collapse and your investment's value will drop rapidly. The amount of risk really depends on what specific investments you choose and how diversified they are - if you buy only Canadian stocks then you're at risk of losing a lot if something happened to our economy. But if your Canadian equities only amount to 3.6% of your total (which is Canada's share of the world market), and you're holding stocks in many different countries then the diversification will reduce your overall risk.  The reason I mention that is because many people using the Smith Maneuver are only buying Canadian high-yield dividend stocks, so that they can use the dividends to accelerate the Smith Maneuver process (use the dividends to pay down the mortgage, then borrow more and invest it). They prefer Canadian equities because of preferential tax treatment of the dividend income (in non-registered accounts). But if something happened to those Canadian companies, they stand to lose much of the investment value and suddenly they have the extra debt (the amount borrowed from a HELOC, or from a re-advanceable mortgage) without enough value in the investments to offset it. This could mean that they will not be able to pay off the mortgage by the time they retire!"
1,"Apes, including gorillas, chimpanzees, and bonobos, have the physical ability to produce some of the sounds that are used in human language. However, they do not have the same vocal anatomy as humans and are not able to produce all of the sounds that are used in human language. In addition, even if an ape were able to produce the sounds of human language, it would still need to learn how to combine those sounds into words and sentences and how to use those words and sentences to communicate meaning.

Teaching an ape to speak human language would be very difficult and would require a lot of training and practice. It would also require the ape to have a very good understanding of the meaning of words and how they can be used to communicate different ideas. While some apes have been able to learn a limited number of words and can understand some simple instructions, they are not able to communicate as effectively as humans do using language.

So, while it is not completely out of the realm of possibility to teach an ape to speak, it would be very difficult and would require a lot of time and effort."
0,"Any disease that the person who died has is obviously capable of infecting other humans . And societies tend to look down on eating their own , because it would be seen as encouraging murder . But otherwise , yes , meat is meat . It is said to taste a lot like pork ."
1,"Doctors ask the same questions that you told the nurse before they came in to make sure they have a complete and accurate understanding of your medical history and current condition. It's important for doctors to have as much information as possible when they are diagnosing and treating patients.

Think of it like a puzzle: the nurse gathers some of the pieces, and the doctor adds more pieces to the puzzle to get a clearer picture. Both the nurse and the doctor play important roles in your care, and both need to have all the necessary information to make sure you get the best treatment possible.

It might seem annoying to have to repeat yourself, but it's actually a very important part of the medical process. It helps doctors make sure they have all the information they need to help you feel better."
0,"Well , to start , the Mona Lisa was painted by one of the most iconic figure in the times of the Renaissance which is Leonardo DaVinci . His anatomical studies of humans by examining and dissecting human cadavers and the Phi ratio ( eg . the Vitruvian Man ) has been used in his paintings , accurately representing the human body with near - perfect anatomical accuracy . It also introduced the three - quarter pose portrait layout . Previous paintings looked more stiff while the three - quarter pose used on the Mona Lisa looked more lifelike . Also , prior artworks had the same level of detail of the background and the subject . In the Mona Lisa , the background was more out of focus and the level of detail is significantly lower than the level of detail used on the subject , thus making it look like it was painted in the painter 's POV ."
0,"Technically speaking , both the planet and the star orbit each other - they orbit the [ barycenter ] ( URL_0 ) , the center of mass of both objects . However , since the star is usually much more massive than the planet , the planet 's mass is usually negligible , and the barycenter is very close to the star 's center of mass ( which in most cases is inside the star itself ) . For a star to be considered to be orbiting the planet , the planet 's mass needs to be larger than the star 's - in which case the planet would likely become a star itself , resulting in a binary star system ."
0,"I have no idea if Wikivest can handle options, but I've been pretty satisfied with it as a portfolio visualization tool. It links automatically with many brokerage accounts, and has breakdowns by both portfolio and individual investment levels."
1,"When you type a website's name into your web browser, your computer needs to know where to find that website on the internet. To do this, it needs to know the website's address, which is kind of like a street address for a house.

The address for a website is called a URL, or Uniform Resource Locator. It's made up of several different parts, including the website's name (like ""youtube""), and a suffix that tells your computer what kind of website it is (like "".com"" or "".org"").

The suffixes like "".com"" and "".org"" are called top-level domains, and they help your computer know where to look for the website on the internet. There are many different top-level domains, and each one has a specific meaning. For example, "".com"" stands for ""commercial,"" and is often used for websites that sell products or services. "".org"" stands for ""organization,"" and is often used for websites that are run by non-profit organizations.

So when you type in ""youtube,"" your computer doesn't know where to find the website because it doesn't have the full address. You need to add the suffix, like "".com,"" to tell your computer where to look for the website. That's why we need suffixes in web addresses - they help your computer find the right website on the internet."
0,"Like most behaviors , it 's both . There is a genetic as well as cultural component of attractiveness . This is how attraction can vary from [ Rubenesque . were once the epitome of beauty and now slimmer is now the standard of beauty . In some cultures , beards or long hair in men is attractive , but others it 's clean shaven and short hair that gets women all hot and bothered ."
0,"No , the acid in your stomach will destroy most infectious bacteria / viruses . There are very few bugs that can survive the acidity of the stomach ."
0,"I have never had a lender ask my budget, only my income, savings, credit rating and value of the collateral. That's considered adequate info to estimate risk for most ordinary loans. Yes, they may want the income proven by evidence from your employer or via a copy of your tax returns. They don't care what you buy as long as there's evidence you'll make loan payments on time for the life of the loan."
0,"Vitamin D is a real substance . It does n't "" come from the sun "" at all , the sun just sends energy ... Your skin is full of oil and fat and stuff . One of the things it contains is cholesterol . When cholesterol is exposed to Ultraviolet light , particularly "" UV - B "" , the incoming photons knock some of the atoms in the cholesterol molecule around . The result of that knocking is Vitamin - D. Now unlike photosynthesis , which only happens in special sub - components of cells in plants , the Cholesterol- > Vitamin - D thing can happen anywhere . Like if you put a blob of it out in the sun on a dinner plate it would convert . You sort of ooze out cholesterol , and then it gets converted into "" vitamin D lotion "" , that soaks back into your skin . So there are some surprising things here to "" Get Vitamin - D from the sun "" : - Depending on where you live , you may only be able to make significant quantities around noon ( or 1 pm on Daylight savings time ) because that 's the only time of the day that enough UV - B can get through the sky . The further towards the poles you get the smaller the window . - If you shower or bathe too soon before you sunbathe ( like six hours ) you can wash away most of the Cholesterol and there is nothing to convert . - If you shower or bathe too soon after you sunbathe ( like eight hours ) you can wash away the "" Vitamin - D lotion "" before it really soaks back into your skin . - It is very easy to get sunburnt without really getting any Vitamin - D in your system at all . So basically most people get little or no value from going out in the sun because they do n't do it near - enough noon or they are too clean . The wikipedia page for Vitamin D discusses the particular form of cholesterol and how it all happens and looks like a good place to start if you want to know more ."
1,"I'm sorry, but I am unable to view external images or browse the web, so I am unable to see the specific GIF you are referring to. Without more context, it is not possible for me to accurately explain how the image you have described might be a representation of the fourth dimension.

The concept of the fourth dimension can be difficult to understand, as it is beyond our everyday experience of the three dimensions of space that we are familiar with (length, width, and height). In mathematics and physics, the fourth dimension is often used as a way to describe additional properties or characteristics that cannot be represented in the three dimensions of space.

One way to think about the fourth dimension is as a kind of ""time-like"" dimension, which allows for the possibility of time travel or the existence of multiple parallel universes. Some scientists and philosophers have also suggested that the fourth dimension might be related to other concepts such as consciousness or the fundamental nature of reality.

It is important to note that the concept of the fourth dimension is purely theoretical and has not been directly observed or proven to exist. The image you described may be intended to be a visual representation of what the fourth dimension might look like, but it is ultimately a matter of interpretation and speculation."
1,"To calculate cash loss over time, you will need to determine the starting and ending amounts of cash and the length of time over which the loss occurred. Here's the formula you can use:Cash loss = (ending cash - starting cash) / length of timeFor example, if your business had $10,000 in cash at the beginning of the year and $9,000 in cash at the end of the year, and the length of time was one year, the cash loss would be:Cash loss = ($9,000 - $10,000) / 1 year = -$1,000 / 1 year = -$1,000 per yearYou can also express the loss as a percentage by dividing the cash loss by the starting cash amount and multiplying by 100%. In this example, the cash loss would be:Cash loss = (-$1,000 / $10,000) * 100% = -10%This means that the business lost 10% of its cash over the course of one year.It's important to note that this calculation only reflects the change in cash and does not take into account other factors that may affect the business, such as changes in revenue or expenses. To get a more complete picture of the business's financial performance, you may want to consider using other financial metrics, such as net income or return on investment."
1,"Juggalos are fans of the musical group Insane Clown Posse (ICP). The facepaint and weapons you saw in the pictures you linked are often associated with the Juggalo subculture, which has its own unique style and way of life. Juggalos are known for their love of music, particularly hip hop and heavy metal, and for their passion for tattoos, piercings, and other forms of body modification. They also have their own language and slang, and often wear clothing and accessories with the ICP logo or other symbols that are meaningful to the Juggalo community.

As for the facepaint, it is a way for Juggalos to express their individuality and show their loyalty to the Juggalo lifestyle. The weapons you saw in the pictures may have been props or decorations, and are not necessarily representative of the Juggalo community as a whole. It's important to note that not all Juggalos are violent or criminal, and that the Juggalo subculture is not a gang. Like any group, there may be some individuals who engage in criminal activity or who have different values and beliefs than the majority, but it is not accurate or fair to generalize about the entire community based on the actions of a few."
1,"A US Limited Liability Company (LLC) owned by a non-resident alien (NRA) may be subject to US tax on its income, regardless of whether it operates exclusively online. The tax treatment of an LLC owned by an NRA will depend on the LLC's tax classification and the nature of the income it generates.If the LLC is classified as a partnership for tax purposes, it will generally not be subject to US tax on its income. Instead, the LLC's income will be allocated to its owners, and the owners will be responsible for paying tax on their allocable share of the LLC's income. However, if the LLC has any US-source income that is effectively connected with a US trade or business (ECI), the LLC and its owners may be subject to US tax on that income.If the LLC is classified as a corporation for tax purposes, it will be subject to US corporate income tax on its worldwide income, including any income it generates from online operations. However, if the LLC qualifies for a reduced rate of tax under a tax treaty between the US and the country in which the NRA owner is a resident, the LLC may be able to claim a treaty benefit and pay a lower rate of tax on its US-source income.It is important to note that the rules for determining an LLC's tax classification and the tax treatment of its income can be complex, and it is recommended that you seek the advice of a tax professional to understand how these rules may apply to your specific situation."
1,"A water tower is a tall, cylindrical tank that is used to store water. It is usually found in areas where the water pressure in the local water pipes is not strong enough to deliver water to buildings and homes. 
The water tower helps to solve this problem by storing a large amount of water at a higher elevation than the buildings and homes. This allows the water to flow downward, through the pipes, and into the buildings and homes under the force of gravity. This is called ""gravity feed."" 
Water towers also help to maintain a consistent water pressure in the pipes. When a lot of water is being used at the same time (for example, when people are taking showers or flushing toilets), the water pressure can drop. Having a water tower helps to ensure that there is always a reserve of water available to meet the demand, so the water pressure stays stable. 
In summary, water towers are used to store water and to help with the delivery of water to buildings and homes, as well as to maintain a consistent water pressure in the pipes."
1,"A self-driving car, also known as an autonomous vehicle or a driverless car, is a vehicle that is capable of sensing its environment and navigating without human input. Self-driving cars use a variety of technologies, such as cameras, radar, and lidar, to gather data about their surroundings and make decisions about how to navigate. They also use artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to process this data and determine the best course of action.



Self-driving cars have the potential to revolutionize transportation by making it safer, more efficient, and more accessible. They can reduce the number of accidents caused by human error, improve traffic flow, and provide mobility to people who are unable to drive due to age, disability, or other factors. However, there are also concerns about the safety and reliability of self-driving cars, and there is ongoing debate about the appropriate level of regulation and oversight for these vehicles."
1,"Yes, there is a measure that combines the cost of living with income, and it is called the ""purchasing power parity"" (PPP). PPP is an economic theory that compares the purchasing power of different currencies in different countries by taking into account the cost of living in those countries. It allows for a comparison of living standards between countries by taking into account the differences in prices for goods and services.For example, if the cost of living is higher in one country compared to another, the purchasing power of the currency in the first country will be lower, even if the nominal exchange rate between the two currencies is the same. PPP helps to adjust for these differences in prices and allows for a more accurate comparison of living standards between countries.There are several measures of PPP, including the ""Big Mac Index,"" which compares the price of a Big Mac burger in different countries as a way to compare the purchasing power of different currencies. Another measure is the ""PPP-adjusted gross national income per capita,"" which takes into account the cost of living in different countries and adjusts for it when comparing the income levels of different countries."
0,"Awesome Master Sword , time travel , zombies , cool ocarina songs , seeing yourself grow up , horse riding , epic battles , having your own fairy , using a grappling hook , epic shielding of things , horse carrots , fishing , the Goron race , nostalgia , and fucking with chickens ."
1,"There are a few possible causes of recurring throbbing pain in the wrists, including:

Carpal tunnel syndrome: This is a common condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed at the wrist. Symptoms include tingling, numbness, and pain in the wrist and hand.

Tendinitis: This is an inflammation of the tendons in the wrist, which can cause pain and swelling.

Arthritis: Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other types of arthritis can cause inflammation in the joints, including the wrist, leading to pain and stiffness.

Fractures: A fracture in the wrist can cause pain and swelling.

Other conditions: Other conditions that can cause pain in the wrists include gout, nerve damage, and ganglion cysts.

It's important to see a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. They may recommend rest, ice, physical therapy, medication, or other treatments to help manage your symptoms."
1,"Goosebumps are a natural reaction that humans and some animals have when they are cold, afraid, or excited. They happen when the tiny muscles attached to each hair follicle on your skin contract, causing the hair to stand up. This can happen when you feel cold because the hair standing up can help to insulate your body and keep you warm. Goosebumps can also happen when you feel afraid or excited because it is a way for your body to react to those emotions. So, goosebumps are a natural way for your body to respond to different situations!"
1,"The speed of light is the fastest that any kind of information can travel. It is about 186,282 miles per second, or about 300 million meters per second. This is so fast that it is almost impossible to even imagine. If you were to try to drive a car at the speed of light, it would take you over 4 years to go just one light-year, which is the distance that light travels in one year. Now, when we talk about the speed of the Internet, we are talking about how fast information can travel from one computer to another through the Internet. The speed of the Internet depends on a lot of different factors, like the type of connection you have (such as a broadband or a fiber optic connection), how far the information has to travel, and how many other people are using the Internet at the same time. In general, the speed of the Internet is much slower than the speed of light. For example, if you have a broadband connection, the speed of your Internet might be around 25 megabits per second, which is much slower than the speed of light. However, even though the Internet is slower than the speed of light, it is still very fast and can transmit a lot of information very quickly."
0,"It purpose is not to benefit colleges . It is to benefit groups of people who historically have been mistreated , and therefore might have fewer opportunities today ."
1,"Hunters wear camouflage to blend in with their surroundings so that they can get closer to their prey without being seen. The orange vest and hat are worn to make the hunter more visible to other people who might be in the area, such as other hunters. This helps to prevent accidents where someone might accidentally shoot at the wrong person. The camouflage is still important, even if the hunter is also wearing a bright orange vest and hat, because it can help to break up the hunter's outline and make them harder to see at a distance."
1,"Inducing vomiting is not always the best thing to do if you have swallowed something toxic. This is because when you vomit, the toxic substance can sometimes cause more harm on the way back up than it did going down. Additionally, vomiting can cause irritation and swelling in the esophagus, which is the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.\n\nIf you have swallowed something toxic, it is important to call the poison control center right away. They will be able to give you specific instructions on what to do, which may or may not include inducing vomiting. In some cases, it is better to let the substance pass through your system naturally, rather than trying to force it out with vomiting.\n\nIf you are concerned about a toxic substance that you or someone else has swallowed, it is always best to call for help and follow the instructions of a medical professional. They will know the best course of action to take to keep you safe and healthy."
0,"When on this topic, you'll often hear general rules of thumb. And, similar to the 'only buy stocks if you plan to hold more than X years' there are going to be periods where if you buy at a bottom right before the market turns up, you might be ahead just months after you buy. I'd say that if you buy right, below market, you're ahead the day you close.  Edit - I maintain, and have Schiller providing supporting data) that real estate goes up with inflation in the long term, no more, no less. If the rise were perfectly smooth, correlated 100% month to month, you'd find it would take X years to break even to the costs of buying, commission and closing costs. If we call that cost about 8%, and inflation averages 3, it points to a 3 year holding period to break even. But, since real estate rises and falls in the short term, there are periods longer than 4 years where real estate lags, and very short periods where it rises faster than the costs involved.  The buy vs rent is a layer right on top of this. If you happen upon a time when the rental market is tight, you may buy, see the house decline 10% in value, and when the math is done, actually be ahead of the guy that rented."
0,"MattMcA definitely gave you excellent advice and said a lot of what I would say to you. Most databases that are going to give you the most comprehensive information, but in a well formatted way, are going to require subscriptions or a fee. You should try to visit a library, especially one at a university, because they may likely have free access for you. At my alma mater the preferred database among students was LexisNexis Corporate Affiliations. http://www.corporateaffiliations.com/  With this company directory, you get public and private company profiles. You can use Corporate Affiliation’s MergerTrak™ and get full coverage on current and past mergers and acquisitions.  I definitely think this is a business database you should look into. You have nothing to lose seeing as they have a free trial.  Just to add, there’s always a business news feed on the homepage. As I just checked now, this one caught my interest: For Marvel Comics, A Renewed Digital Mission."
1,"The Dr Dre Beats headphones are popular because they are made with high-quality materials and technology, which makes them very comfortable to wear and produces clear, rich sound. Many people like to listen to music, and the Beats headphones are designed to enhance the listening experience by making it more enjoyable. They are also stylish and come in a variety of colors, which some people find attractive. Some people are willing to pay more for a product that they believe will give them a better overall experience, and for these people, the Beats headphones may be worth the extra cost. However, it's important to note that personal preference plays a big role in whether or not a particular product is worth the cost for an individual, so what one person may think is worth the money may not be the same for someone else."
1,"Heated car tires might seem like a good idea to melt snow as you drive through it, but there are a few reasons why they aren't practical.

First, tires are made of rubber, which is not a very good conductor of heat. This means that it would be hard to get the heat from the tires to the snow in a way that would melt it effectively.

Second, even if it were possible to get the heat from the tires to the snow, the amount of heat that would be needed to melt the snow would be very large. This would mean that the tires would have to be very hot, which would be dangerous and could potentially cause fires.

Finally, heated tires would be very expensive to produce and maintain. They would require a lot of energy to keep them hot, which would increase fuel consumption and cost. They would also need to be replaced more frequently because the heat would wear down the tires faster.

Overall, while heated car tires might seem like a good idea, there are too many practical problems that make them not worth the effort."
0,"In the Northern Hemisphere the shortest day of the year is December 21 / 22 . These are celebrations of this event , because longer days mean warmer spring will soon be here ."
1,"Modifying an order generally involves canceling the old order and submitting a new one with the revised details. However, the specific process can vary depending on the exchange or platform you are using and the type of order you are modifying.For example, on some exchanges, you may be able to modify certain types of orders (such as a limit order) directly without canceling the original order. In other cases, you may need to cancel the original order and submit a new one with the revised details.It is also worth noting that there may be fees associated with canceling and re-submitting orders, so it is worth checking the terms and conditions of the exchange or platform you are using before making any changes to your orders."
0,It was formerly listed as the Combat Applications Group by the Department of Defense but has since been officially re-designated the Army Compartmented Elements (ACE).
0,"You could use any of various financial APIs (e.g., Yahoo finance) to get prices of some reference stock and bond index funds.  That would be a reasonable approximation to market performance over a given time span. As for inflation data, just googling ""monthly inflation data"" gave me two pages with numbers that seem to agree and go back to 1914.  If you want to double-check their numbers you could go to the source at the BLS. As for whether any existing analysis exists, I'm not sure exactly what you mean.  I don't think you need to do much analysis to show that stock returns are different over different time periods."
0,"Because Pi does not represent an infinite number ! It 's a fixed * ratio * , a fixed quantity , a little dot somewhere on the number - line between 3.1 and 3.2 . It 's a very very precise finite quantity - just as finite or definite as area and diameter . It 's only that calculating this quantity takes an infinite amount of steps . You have a wheel . The distance around the wheel is longer than the the diameter , right ? How many times does the "" diameter length "" fit around the circle ? You can cut a piece of string to a diameter , then curl it around the wheel and discover it goes around 3 times plus a bit extra . That bit extra is 1/10ths of the string ... and a bit extra . * That * bit extra is 4/100ths of the string ... and a bit extra etc . The string goes around exactly pi times , or 3.14159 .. times . The string is always smaller than 3.2 - it does n't have an infinite length ! It does n't matter if your circle is smaller than an atom or bigger than a galaxy , the circumference is * always * 3.14159 ... times longer than the diameter . Diameter - to - Circumference is a fixed , finite , * * ratio * * . Edit : corrected 3.1459 ... to 3.14159 ... !"
0,"Greek fire was probably a mixture of crude oil and some other substances . It was basically like early napalm . However there are substances that can ' burn ' * because * of water . Quicklime , which was available at the time , quickly achieves temperatures above 150^o C ( 302^o F ) when it gets wet ."
1,"Deciding whether to pay off the principal of your home or invest in a mutual fund is a personal decision that depends on your financial situation and goals. Here are a few things to consider when making this decision:Interest rates: If you have a mortgage with a high interest rate, paying off the principal can help you save money on interest over the long term. On the other hand, if you have a mortgage with a low interest rate, you may be able to earn a higher return by investing in a mutual fund.Risk tolerance: Mutual funds come with the potential for higher returns, but they also come with the risk of losing money. If you are comfortable with taking on more risk, investing in a mutual fund may be a good option for you. However, if you are more risk-averse, paying off the principal of your home may be a safer choice.Financial goals: Consider what you want to achieve with your money. If your goal is to build wealth over the long term, investing in a mutual fund may be a good option. However, if your goal is to have a stable and secure financial foundation, paying off the principal of your home may be a better choice.Ultimately, the decision to pay off the principal of your home or invest in a mutual fund should be based on your individual financial situation and goals. It may be helpful to speak with a financial advisor or professional to get personalized advice."
1,"Polygraph tests, also known as lie detector tests, are not used in courts because they are not considered to be reliable enough to be used as evidence. There is a lack of scientific evidence to support the accuracy of polygraph tests, and research has shown that they can produce both false positives (indicating that someone is lying when they are actually telling the truth) and false negatives (indicating that someone is telling the truth when they are actually lying).

Additionally, polygraph tests can be influenced by a variety of factors, such as the person's physical state (e.g. if they are tired or stressed), their personal beliefs and attitudes, and the way the questions are asked. All of these factors can affect the results of the test and make it difficult to interpret the results accurately.

For these reasons, polygraph tests are generally not considered to be reliable enough to be used as evidence in a court of law. Instead, courts rely on other forms of evidence, such as eyewitness testimony, physical evidence, and documents, to help determine the truth of a matter."
1,"Robinhood is a brokerage firm that provides a platform for buying and selling securities such as stocks, options, and cryptocurrency. As a brokerage firm, Robinhood is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC), which is a nonprofit membership corporation that provides limited insurance to customers of its member brokerage firms in the event that the firm fails financially.The SIPC insures the cash and securities (such as stocks and bonds) held in customer accounts up to $500,000, with a maximum of $250,000 for cash. This insurance is intended to protect customers in the event that a brokerage firm becomes insolvent or goes out of business and is unable to return the customer's assets.It is important to note that the SIPC insurance does not cover losses resulting from market fluctuations or the performance of the securities themselves. It only covers the loss of customers' assets due to the failure of the brokerage firm. Customers should carefully consider the risks associated with investing in the financial markets, including the potential for loss of their investment."
0,you might want to get that checked . like with a doctor
1,"4chan is an anonymous online forum where people can post messages and images on different ""boards"" that are organized by topic. The site is known for its controversial and often offensive content, and because users can post anonymously, there is little accountability for what people say or do on the site.

To use 4chan, you can visit the website and browse through the different boards to find topics that interest you. You can also create a new post by clicking the ""New Thread"" button and entering a subject and your message.

It's important to note that 4chan has a reputation for hosting inappropriate and offensive content, and it is not a safe or suitable place for everyone. If you decide to use the site, it is important to be aware of this and to be cautious about what you view and post."
1,"When you take a shower, the hot water vapor in the air can cause the air inside the shower to rise, which can create a small current of air inside the shower. This can cause the shower curtain to be pulled inward toward the shower, which can be annoying if it sticks to your body or gets in the way.One way to prevent the shower curtain from being pulled inward is to use a heavier shower curtain or a liner that is made of a material that is less prone to sticking to your body. You can also try using a shower curtain with magnets or suction cups along the bottom edge to help keep it in place.Another way to prevent the shower curtain from being pulled inward is to make sure that the shower rod is securely mounted to the wall and that the shower curtain is hung correctly. If the shower rod is not mounted properly or if the shower curtain is not hung correctly, it may be more prone to being pulled inward by the hot air.I hope this helps to explain why the shower curtain can be pulled inward during a shower. Do you have any other questions about this?"
1,"There are many reasons why things in a hospital can be expensive. One reason is that hospitals need to charge more for their services to cover the costs of providing care, including the cost of hiring trained staff, purchasing medical equipment and supplies, and maintaining the facility.

Another reason is that hospitals often need to charge more for certain procedures or treatments because they are more complex or require specialized equipment or training. For example, a surgery or a CT scan might be more expensive because they involve more time and resources to perform.

Additionally, insurance companies and government programs that help pay for medical care often have limits on how much they will cover, so patients may have to pay some of the cost out of their own pockets.

Finally, hospitals often have to charge more for their services because they are providing care for people who are very sick or have serious injuries, and these patients often need more time and resources to get better.

I hope this helps to explain why things in a hospital can be expensive. Do you have any other questions about this topic?"
1,"Mosquitoes are still around because they serve an important purpose in the ecosystem. They are a type of insect that feeds on the nectar of flowers and helps to pollinate plants. Mosquitoes are also a food source for other animals like birds and fish. It would be very difficult to get rid of all mosquitoes because they are found all over the world and there are so many of them. If we did somehow manage to get rid of all mosquitoes, it could have a big impact on the ecosystem. Other animals that rely on mosquitoes as a food source might not have enough to eat, which could cause their populations to decline. Mosquitoes also play a role in controlling the populations of other insects, so getting rid of them could lead to an increase in the number of these other insects. Overall, it's important to remember that every species, including mosquitoes, plays a role in the balance of nature."
0,"Well one keeps you alive , and the other is solely for decoration . It 's not hard to see a distinction where one would be morally acceptable to most people and the other would not . There 's even the argument that a * purely * plant - based diet is not quite as healthy as one with * some * meat in it , so you could even claim that eating meat is * necessary * for optimum health ."
0,"As a landlord for 14 years with 10 properties, I can give a few pointers: be able and skilled enough to perform the majority of maintenance because this is your biggest expense otherwise.  it will shock you how much maintenance rental units require. don't invest in real estate where the locality/state favors the tenant (e.g., New York City) in disputes.  A great state is Florida where you can have someone evicted very quickly. require a minimum credit score of 620 for all tenants over 21.  This seems to be the magic number that keeps most of the nightmare tenants out makes sure they have a job nearby that pays at least three times their annual rent every renewal, adjust your tenant's rent to be approximately 5% less than going rates in your area.  Use Zillow as a guide.  Keeping just below market rates keeps tenants from moving to cheaper options. do not rent to anyone under 30 and single.  Trust me trust me trust me.  you can't legally do this officially, but do it while offering another acceptable reason for rejection; there's always something you could say that's legitimate (bad credit, or chose another tenant, etc.) charge a 5% late fee starting 10 days after the rent is due.  20 days late, file for eviction to let the tenant know you mean business. Don't sink yourself too much in debt, put enough money down so that you start profitable.  I made the mistake of burying myself and I haven't barely been able to breathe for the entire 14 years.  It's just now finally coming into profitability. Don't get adjustable rate or balloon loans under any circumstances.  Fixed 30 only.  You can pay it down in 20 years and get the same benefits as if you got a fixed 20, but you will want the option of paying less some months so get the 30 and treat it like a 20. don't even try to find your own tenants.  Use a realtor and take the 10% cost hit.  They actually save you money because they can show your place to a lot more prospective tenants and it will be rented much sooner.  Empty place = empty wallet.  Also, block out the part of the realtor's agreement-to-lease where it states they keep getting the 10% every year thereafter.  Most realtors will go along with this just to get the first year, but if they don't, find another realtor. buy all in the same community if you can, then you can use the same vendor list, the same lease agreement, the same realtor, the same documentation, spreadsheets, etc.  Much much easier to have everything a clone.  They say don't put all your eggs in one basket, but the reality is, running a bunch of properties is a lot of work, and the more similar they are, the more you can duplicate your work for free.  That's worth a lot more day-to-day than the remote chance your entire community goes up in flames"
1,"Alcohol affects everyone's personality differently because people's brains and bodies are all unique and respond to alcohol in their own way. When you drink alcohol, it can change the levels of certain chemicals in your brain and alter your mood, behavior, and thinking. Some people might become more relaxed or talkative, while others might become more anxious or aggressive.

There's no simple answer for why alcohol affects people differently because there are many factors that can play a role, including a person's age, weight, gender, genetics, overall health, and even the type of alcohol they're drinking. So while one person might feel more mellow and quiet after drinking, another person might feel more energetic and loud. It's important to remember that it's never okay to drink and drive, and it's always important to drink responsibly and in moderation."
0,"I used to think I was a victim of a low metabolism . I had a relatively active job and stayed away from fast food and sweets . Poor me ! Why ca n't I lose weight ! ! Life is unfair ! It was n't until I sat down and really documented every morsel that went in my mouth that I realized how much I was in denial . I was underestimating the amount of calories I was eating by , oh , just a few hundred A DAY . Look up some Secret Eaters clips on youtube ... that was me . I totally overhauled my lifestyle and I 'm now only 10 lbs away from my goal . It really was as simple as making sure I 'm eating less calories than I burn every day . Yes , I realize there are some people with issues that affect their weight . But , the vast majority who ASSUME they must have a condition are really just out of touch with how much they 're truly eating . Denial is a hell of a drug !"
1,"Mutual funds can be a good choice for medium to low risk investment with a two year horizon, but it's important to carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions.Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pool together money from many investors and use that money to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. One of the advantages of mutual funds is that they offer professional management and diversification, which can help to reduce risk. However, no investment is completely risk-free and it's important to understand that the value of your investment may fluctuate over time.Before investing in mutual funds, you should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the fund. You can find this information in the fund's prospectus, which is a document that provides detailed information about the fund. It's important to read the prospectus carefully and to understand the risks associated with the fund before you invest.If you are considering investing in mutual funds, it may be helpful to speak with a financial professional who can help you to understand your investment options and choose funds that are appropriate for your investment goals and risk tolerance."
1,"There are several potential remedies for dark circles that you can try:

Get enough sleep: One of the most common causes of dark circles is lack of sleep. Try to get at least 7-8 hours of sleep every night.

Drink plenty of water: Staying hydrated can help to reduce the appearance of dark circles. Aim for at least 8 glasses of water per day.

Use a cold compress: Placing a cold compress on your eyes can help to reduce swelling and tighten the skin, which can help to reduce the appearance of dark circles.

Apply a moisturizing cream or eye serum: Keeping the skin around your eyes well-moisturized can help to reduce the appearance of dark circles. Look for products that contain ingredients like vitamin K, retinol, or caffeine, which can help to improve circulation and reduce swelling.

Use a facial massager: Massaging the skin around your eyes can help to improve circulation and reduce the appearance of dark circles. You can use a jade roller, gua sha tool, or even your fingers to massage the area gently.

Eat a healthy diet: A diet rich in nutrients like iron, vitamin C, and antioxidants can help to support healthy skin and reduce the appearance of dark circles. Eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins to ensure you're getting all the nutrients you need.

Use a concealer: If you need a quick fix, using a concealer can help to cover up dark circles. Look for a concealer that matches your skin tone and apply it to the under-eye area using a small brush or your fingertips.

It's also worth noting that dark circles can be caused by factors like genetics, allergies, and certain medical conditions. If you've tried the above remedies and are still experiencing dark circles, it might be a good idea to speak with a dermatologist or healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment options."
1,"Petitions are a way for people to ask for something they want or to try to make a change happen. They ask a lot of people to sign their petition to show that many people care about the issue and want the same thing. The hope is that if a lot of people care about something, the people in charge will listen and try to make the change happen. Sometimes petitions do work and lead to changes, but other times they don't. It really depends on the situation."
1,"Sure! So, when two people have sex, it can feel different for each person depending on a variety of factors, including their anatomy, their level of arousal, and their emotional state. For men, the most sensitive part of their anatomy is usually the penis, which becomes erect (hard) when they are sexually aroused. When a man's penis is touched or stimulated in certain ways, it can feel really good. Some men might describe this as a feeling of pleasure or tingling. For women, the most sensitive part of their anatomy is usually the clitoris, which is a small, sensitive organ located near the front of the vulva (the external genitalia). Like the penis, the clitoris becomes engorged (full of blood) when a woman is sexually aroused, and stimulation of the clitoris can feel very pleasurable. Some women might describe this as a feeling of pleasure, warmth, or tingling. It's important to note that everyone is different, and what feels good for one person might not feel good for another. It's also important to communicate with your partner about what feels good and what doesn't, and to be respectful of each other's boundaries and desires."
0,"A Graph neural network (GNN) is a class of artificial neural networks for processing data that can be represented as graphs.
In the more general subject of ""Geometric Deep Learning"", certain existing neural network architectures can be interpreted as GNNs operating on suitably defined graphs. Convolutional neural networks, in the context of computer vision, can be seen as a GNN applied to graphs structured as grids of pixels. Transformers, in the context of natural language processing, can be seen as GNNs applied to complete graphs whose nodes are words in a sentence.
The key design element of GNNs is the use of pairwise message passing, such that graph nodes iteratively update their representations by exchanging information with their neighbors. Since their inception, several different GNN architectures have been proposed, which implement different flavors of message passing. As of 2022[update], whether it is possible to define GNN architectures ""going beyond"" message passing, or if every GNN can be built on message passing over suitably defined graphs, is an open research question.
Relevant application domains for GNNs include social networks,
citation networks,[10]
molecular biology,[11] chemistry,[12]
physics[13] and
NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems.[14]
Several open source libraries implementing graph neural networks are available, such as PyTorch Geometric[15] (PyTorch), TensorFlow GNN[16] (TensorFlow), and jraph[17] (Google JAX)."
0,"There are tons of data provided on the CIA - The World Factbook webpage. Among the rest, there are the GDP values as well. The World Factbook provides information on the history, people,   government, economy, geography, communications, transportation,   military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. Our   Reference tab includes: maps of the major world regions, as well as   Flags of the World, a Physical Map of the World, a Political Map of   the World, a World Oceans map, and a Standard Time Zones of the World   map."
1,"Auctioneers talk fast because they are trying to get through a lot of information in a short amount of time. They are trying to sell items to the highest bidder and they want to get through as many items as possible in a certain amount of time. When an auctioneer is talking, they are saying the current price of an item and asking for higher bids. They are also using certain phrases and words to let people know that they are still accepting bids and to encourage people to bid higher. For example, they might say ""going once, going twice, sold"" to let people know that the auction is coming to an end and to encourage anyone who is interested in the item to make a bid. Overall, an auctioneer is trying to sell items to the highest bidder as quickly as possible by talking fast and using certain phrases and words to encourage people to bid."
1,"Self-driving cars use a variety of sensors to gather information about their environment, including the road surface. These sensors can include cameras, radar, and lidar.One way that a self-driving car can determine the amount of friction on the road surface is by using its sensors to measure the speed and direction of the car, and then comparing this information to how the car is actually accelerating or braking. For example, if the car is trying to brake but is not slowing down as quickly as it should, this could indicate that the road surface has low friction, such as if it is icy or wet.Another way that a self-driving car can recognize ice or wet surfaces is by using its sensors to detect the presence of water or ice on the road. For example, a camera or radar sensor might be able to see the reflection of water on the road surface, or a lidar sensor might be able to detect the presence of ice crystals in the air.Overall, self-driving cars use a combination of sensors and sophisticated algorithms to gather and interpret information about the road surface and adjust their driving accordingly. This helps them to navigate safely and efficiently, even in challenging weather conditions."
1,"Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic mental health condition that can cause significant distress and disrupt daily life. It is characterized by obsessions, which are unwanted and intrusive thoughts, images, or urges that cause anxiety or distress, and compulsions, which are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that a person feels driven to perform in response to an obsession.

Treatment for OCD often involves a combination of medications and therapy. Fluoxetine, which is a type of antidepressant called a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is often used to treat OCD. SSRIs work by increasing the levels of serotonin, a chemical messenger in the brain that is involved in mood and behavior.

While there is no known ""cure"" for OCD, treatment can be very effective in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life. It is important to work with a mental health professional, such as a psychiatrist or psychologist, to determine the best treatment plan for you. Therapy options for OCD include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure and response prevention (ERP), which have been shown to be effective in treating OCD.

It is not uncommon for people with OCD to need long-term treatment to manage their symptoms. However, it is possible for some people to eventually taper off or stop taking medication or to reduce the frequency of therapy sessions. It is important to work closely with your treatment team and follow their recommendations for care."
0,"The Oort cloud is n't actually emitting any light , so there is n't anything for our telescopes to pick up on . Distant galaxies , on the other hand , are composed of countless stars as bright as or brighter than our own . Its the same reason you could see a lighthouse from miles away out at sea , but not your hand in front of your face in a dark room ."
1,"Sure! When people sleep, their muscles relax, including the muscles in their throat. Sometimes, when the muscles in the throat relax too much, it can cause the airway to become narrow or blocked. When this happens, the air has to work harder to get through the throat, which can cause the tissues in the throat to vibrate. This vibration is what we hear as snoring.The reason why people don't wake up when they snore is because the brain is in a deep sleep and doesn't respond to the noise. It's not uncommon for people to snore and not realize it. However, if you're worried about your husband's snoring, it might be a good idea to talk to a doctor. They can help determine if there is a medical reason for the snoring and recommend treatment if necessary."
0,"They can completely decay . However , you ca n't determine a specific point in time in which it will occur , only a probability . Edit : To more completely answer your question , the final atom has a 50 % chance to decay over the course of a half - life of the particular substance . If it does n't decay , then it has a 50 % chance to do so over the next half - life , and so on , until ultimately it decays ."
0,"The Moon is thought to have formed nearly 4.5 billion years ago, not long after the Earth.Although there have been several hypotheses for its origin in the past, the current most widely accepted explanation is that the Moon formed from the debris left over after a giant impact between Earth and a Mars -sized body."
1,"There are a couple reasons why recording in 4K and downsampling to 1080p might result in better quality than just recording in 1080p. First, when you record in 4K, you have a lot more pixels to work with than when you record in 1080p. This can give you more detail and clarity in your footage. Second, when you downsample from 4K to 1080p, you are essentially reducing the number of pixels in your footage. This process can help to smooth out any rough edges or noise in the image, which can result in a clearer and more polished final product. So, while it might seem counterintuitive, the combination of recording in 4K and downsampling to 1080p can actually result in better quality than just recording directly in 1080p."
1,"Football, also known as soccer, is a sport played with a round ball and two teams of eleven players. The object of the game is to score by kicking the ball into the other team's goal. Football is the most popular sport in the world and is played in almost every country.American football is also a sport played with a ball, but it is an oval-shaped ball and the teams have different numbers of players on the field depending on the level of play. In American football, the object of the game is to score points by getting the ball into the end zone or by kicking it through a set of goalposts.The two sports are called ""football"" because they both involve kicking a ball with your feet. However, they developed separately and have different rules, so they are considered to be separate sports. The word ""football"" itself comes from the English language and is used to describe any sport that is played with a ball and involves kicking it with your feet."
1,"The conspiracy theory that there was a second gunman on the grassy knoll in Dallas, Texas on November 22, 1963, when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, has been around for many years. Some people believe that there was more than one person involved in the shooting of the president, and that there may have been someone on the grassy knoll, which is a small hill near the site of the shooting, who fired at the president as well. There is no solid evidence to support the idea that there was a second gunman on the grassy knoll. The Warren Commission, which was a group of officials who investigated the assassination, concluded that President Kennedy was killed by a single gunman, Lee Harvey Oswald, who fired three shots from the sixth floor of a building called the Texas School Book Depository. This conclusion has been supported by other investigations and by most experts on the assassination. In summary, the theory that there was a second gunman on the grassy knoll is a conspiracy theory, which means that it is an explanation for an event that is based on secret or hidden information, rather than on facts that can be proved. There is no good evidence to support this theory, and most people believe that President Kennedy was killed by a single gunman, Lee Harvey Oswald."
1,"The idea that everything was once compressed into a very small, dense space is known as the ""singularity"" in the theory of the Big Bang. This theory suggests that the universe began as a single point, or singularity, which was infinitely hot and dense. At this point, all matter, energy, and space were combined in a single, infinitely small location. Imagine you have a balloon that you are inflating. As you blow more air into the balloon, it gets bigger and bigger. In the same way, scientists believe that the universe started as a very small, dense singularity, and then expanded rapidly outward, eventually forming the universe we know today. It's important to note that this is just a theory, and it is still not fully understood how the universe came to be. However, the Big Bang theory is currently the most widely accepted explanation for the origin and evolution of the universe."
0,"Chemically speaking , a radical is an atom which has a "" free "" electron , one that is not bound and not an electron pair . A good example is the oxygen radical O2(- ) , the hyperoxid anion . These molecules have a strong urge to react with stuff - in the lab and in your body . Your body usually deals with them very well , you have enzymes which are super fast in converting radicals into less toxic species . But these enzymes have limits . If you have too much free radicals , they will form DNA - adducts , damage your cells or lead to inflammation ( this is called oxidative stress ) . Marketing techniques nowadays often tell you that this or that acts as a radical annihilator and it is healthy for you . That may be true on a molecular level , but the effect is so tiny that often you do n't see it . Your body is usually capable of dealing with "" normal "" stress . Fun fact : A famous story about Pauling was that he ate a spoonful of ascorbic acid ( which binds radicals ) every day to protect against cancer and flu . He died with 93 years ."
1,"Sure! The circle constant is a number that helps us understand and measure circles. The most common circle constant is pi, which is represented by the Greek letter π. Pi is a number that is a little bit more than 3, and it is important because it helps us understand the relationship between the circumference (the distance around the circle) and the diameter (the distance across the circle through the center).

The Tau Manifesto is a document that suggests that we should use a different circle constant called tau, which is represented by the Greek letter τ. Tau is equal to 2π, or about 6.28. The idea behind the Tau Manifesto is that tau is a more natural and intuitive circle constant to use, especially when it comes to understanding radians.

Radians are a way of measuring angles. If you think of a circle as a clock, with the 12 o'clock position at the top, then one radian is equal to 1/6 of the way around the circle. Using tau as the circle constant makes it easier to understand radians, because one radian is equal to 1/3 of tau, rather than 1/2 of pi. This makes it easier to see that radians are a measure of how far around the circle an angle is, rather than how wide the angle is.

So, in summary, both pi and tau are important numbers that help us understand and measure circles, but some people believe that tau is a better circle constant to use because it makes it easier to understand radians."
0,Erie is a Statutory Town in Boulder and Weld counties in the U.S. state of Colorado .
1,"It is generally not recommended to try to wake someone up while they are sleepwalking, as it can be disorienting and may cause confusion or agitation. It is better to gently guide the person back to bed and try to help them return to sleep. 
Sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, is a type of sleep disorder in which a person gets up and walks around while they are still asleep. It is more common in children, but it can also occur in adults. During sleepwalking, the person's brain is not fully awake, so they may not be able to respond normally to stimuli or understand what is happening around them. They may also act out their dreams or perform activities that are not safe, such as attempting to drive a car or leaving the house. 
If you are concerned about someone who is sleepwalking, it is important to try to keep them safe by removing any hazards from their environment and making sure that they do not leave the house. If the sleepwalking occurs frequently or causes problems, it may be helpful to speak to a healthcare professional for advice."
0,"There is no magical book that talks about the thousands of investment instrument types that are available ranging from brown fields land up to CDS futures and beyond. In addition to the huge number the depth of understanding ranges from knowing that a security type exists all the way up to being able to mark the instrument to market for illiquid instances of the instrument. I have been in the industry for about six years and have a fair understanding of what I would term the basics of most security types (I cannot, for example, mark to market exotic options) but most of my knowledge has come from using these instruments on a daily basis and Investopedia. The basis of my knowledge has come from the CFA Claritas Investment certificate book when I took that exam (and CFA Level 1 but I'd recommend against reading that unless you are taking the exam) and Paul Wilmott's texts on Quantitative finance; mostly Paul Wilmott on Quantitative Finance 2nd Edition. tl;dr: you can't get a good grounding on all security types ; there are far too many. To get a good grounding in the most used takes a lot of effort, much more than a book will give you."
1,"Great question! The months of the year are not in numerical order because the calendars we use today are based on the movements of the Earth around the sun. It takes the Earth about 365 and a quarter days to orbit the sun, and to keep track of this movement, we have to divide the year into months. Each month is about a fourth of a year, or about 30 or 31 days. There are 12 months in a year because it's a number that is easy to divide the year into. But because the Earth takes a little bit longer than 365 days to orbit the sun, we have to add an extra day every four years. That's why we have a leap year, which has an extra day in February. So, to make sure we're keeping track of the Earth's orbit correctly, the months are arranged in a certain order, with February at the end because it's the shortest month. This way, we can add the extra day in February every leap year and make sure we're staying on track with the Earth's orbit around the sun."
1,"If you receive book royalties, you will need to report them as income on your tax return. Here is a general overview of how to report book royalties for tax purposes:Keep track of your book royalties. It is important to keep accurate records of the amount of book royalties you receive, as well as any expenses you incur related to your book.Report your book royalties on your tax return. On your tax return, you will need to report the total amount of book royalties you received during the tax year. This income should be reported on line 21 of Form 1040 (or on line 1 of Form 1040-NR if you are a nonresident alien).Claim any deductions or credits related to your book royalties. If you incurred expenses related to your book, such as marketing or travel expenses, you may be able to claim these as deductions or credits on your tax return. Be sure to keep receipts or other documentation to support any deductions or credits you claim.Pay taxes on your book royalties. You will need to pay taxes on the book royalties you receive, based on your tax bracket. You may be able to lower your tax bill by claiming deductions or credits, such as the self-employment tax deduction if you are a self-employed author.If you have any additional questions about how to report book royalties for tax purposes, you should consult with a tax professional or refer to IRS guidance."
0,Because they 're very obedient and loyal .
1,"Some people may have a fear of flying because they are afraid of not being in control, or because they are worried about things going wrong during the flight. It's important to remember that flying is actually very safe and that planes are designed to handle a lot of different conditions. It might help to talk to a doctor or a counselor if you have a fear of flying, or to try to find ways to feel more calm and relaxed when you are on a plane. It might also be helpful to learn more about how planes work and what safety measures are in place to keep you safe while you are flying."
0,"Even thought the costs of higher education have been skyrocketing the last decade or so , the point of universities is * not * to make money . If you can divorce yourself of the idea of running a university as a business , understanding all of this makes sense ( tangentially , anyone that talks about running government or other public services like a business is fundamentally wrong in their base concepts about how society works ) . Universities do a great many things . Teaching is one of the most obvious things they do . Secondly , they exist to perform research . Thirdly ( in particular for large public universities in the Western US ) they exist to help the community by dispersing the knowlege and research to the community - people these days forget that studying agriculture , viable crops and farming techniques is an important role of universities . Most importantly , they 're founded on the ideal that an the spread of knowledge an an educated populace is essential to a functioning democratic society . The Internet makes it practical & cost - effective to spread knowledge at minimal additional effort to the university . If you change your views on why they exist , it becomes obvious that it 's something they are compelled to do . ... not to mention that putting out highly - rated online courses is good advertising for the school . Currently , there 's no real solid way for prospective students to evaluate schools before committing to one - the best "" reviews "" available are highly subjective and based more on historical prestige than educational quality . Open online courses give smaller schools the opportunity to show that their programs are world class ."
1,"Sure, I'd be happy to help! The Dunning-Kruger effect is a phenomenon where people who are not very skilled or knowledgeable in a particular area tend to overestimate their ability or knowledge in that area. This is because they don't have the necessary skills or knowledge to accurately assess their own ability, so they end up thinking that they are more skilled or knowledgeable than they actually are.

To explain this in simpler terms, imagine that you are trying to learn how to play a new game. If you are just starting out and don't know much about the game, you might think that you are really good at it because you don't know how hard it is supposed to be. However, as you learn more and get better at the game, you might realize that you still have a lot to learn and that you were not as good as you thought you were before.

So, the Dunning-Kruger effect is when people don't realize that they are not very good at something because they don't have the skills or knowledge to accurately assess their own ability. It's important to remember that it's okay to not be an expert at something, and it's important to always be willing to learn and improve."
0,"I would hire an accountant to help set this up, given the sums of money involved.  $53,000 would be the minimum amount of compensation needed to maximize the 401k. The total limit of contributions is the lesser of: 100% of the participant's compensation, or $53,000 ($59,000 including catch-up contributions) for 2015 and 2016. and they don't count contributions as compensation Your employer's contributions to a qualified retirement plan for you   are not included in income at the time contributed. (Your employer can   tell  you  whether  your  retirement  plan  is  qualified.) On the bright side, employer contributions aren't subject to FICA withholdings."
1,"F1 cars are loud for several reasons. One reason is that the engines are very powerful, and they generate a lot of noise when they run. Additionally, the exhaust pipes on F1 cars are designed to be as short and straight as possible, which helps the engine to produce more power but also makes the car louder. Finally, F1 cars don't have mufflers, which are used in most cars to reduce the amount of noise that the engine makes. Mufflers work by using a series of tubes and chambers to cancel out the sound waves produced by the engine, but F1 cars don't have these because they are too heavy and would slow the car down."
1,"It is generally recommended to diversify your portfolio by investing in a variety of asset classes and sectors. One way to do this is by including both large-cap and small-cap stocks in your portfolio.Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are a convenient way to invest in a diversified basket of stocks that represent a particular market or sector. If you already have a large-cap ETF, you may consider adding a small-cap ETF to your portfolio to further diversify your holdings.Small-cap stocks, which are typically defined as companies with a market capitalization of $2 billion or less, tend to be riskier than large-cap stocks but may also offer the potential for higher returns. By including both large-cap and small-cap stocks in your portfolio, you can potentially benefit from the potential upside of small-cap stocks while also limiting your overall risk through the more stable returns of large-cap stocks.It's important to keep in mind that investing in any individual security or ETF carries some level of risk, and you should carefully consider your investment objectives and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions. It's also a good idea to consult with a financial professional to determine the appropriate mix of investments for your specific situation."
1,"""Cruising"" refers to driving around a specific area, usually a neighborhood or a street, in a leisurely or aimless manner. It is not inherently illegal, but it can become a problem if it leads to reckless or dangerous driving, or if it disturbs the peace of a community. 
For example, if someone is cruising around a neighborhood late at night, they may be driving slowly, revving their engine, or making loud noises. This can be annoying or intimidating to people who live in the area, and it can also be dangerous if the driver is not paying attention to their surroundings or following traffic laws. 
In some places, local authorities may pass laws or ordinances that restrict or prohibit cruising in order to address these issues and maintain public safety. If someone is caught cruising in an area where it is prohibited, they may be ticketed or fined."
1,"There are a few environmental concerns that some people have about wind power. One concern is that wind turbines can harm birds and bats. The spinning blades of a wind turbine can kill or injure birds and bats if they fly too close. However, wind energy companies are working to reduce the number of birds and bats killed by turbines by using technology to detect when birds are nearby and slowing the blades down or stopping them. Another concern is that wind turbines can be noisy, especially if they are built near homes or other buildings. However, advances in technology have made wind turbines quieter over time, and many wind farms are built far away from homes and other buildings to minimize the impact of noise. Another concern is that wind turbines take up a lot of space, especially when they are built in large wind farms. This can be a problem if the wind turbines are built in areas where there are important habitats for wildlife or if the turbines are built on land that is used for farming or other purposes. Overall, while there are some environmental concerns about wind power, it is generally considered to be a clean and renewable source of energy that can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, which can contribute to climate change."
0,"Computational linguistics is an interdisciplinary field concerned with the computational modelling of natural language, as well as the study of appropriate computational approaches to linguistic questions. In general, computational linguistics draws upon linguistics, computer science, artificial intelligence, mathematics, logic, philosophy, cognitive science, cognitive psychology, psycholinguistics, anthropology and neuroscience, among others."
0,"In the United States , there are two major processes depending on where you live , I will cover both . * * Homes with sewage systems * * : When you flush a toilet the waste is pushed down the pipes in your house and into the neighborhood sewage pipes . From there it makes its way to a sewage treatment plant , helped along by pumps and gravity if the geography permits . When it arrives at the sewage plant the waste is first sent through a series of filters to catch big things like condoms , paper , and other materials that will cause damage later down the line . These are gathered and usually sent to the local landfill . After the initial screening the waste is sent through a series of treatments with microbes , which are tiny bacteria that eat the waste in the sewage . These microbes turn the bits of waste into more basic compounds . The bacteria 's byproducts sink to the bottom of the pool where the treatment happens and the water that is mostly clear of contaminants is sent to a second filtration step . At this point the water is disinfected by a number of methods , usually UV light ( UV rays , the same ones that cause sunburn kill bacteria ) or ozone ( ozone is a type of oxygen molecule that damages cells ) . Once the water 's bacterial content is low enough to be sent back into the environment without causing harm , it is usually pumped into a nearby water source such as a river , lake , or sometimes into a drainage basin . The sludge that is left in the basins is sent to another tank where it further decomposes and eventually is sent to landfills or is used in fertilizer . * * For homes hooked up to septic tanks * * : When you flush your toilet the waste is sent to a tank nearby the house where it is digested by a special type of bacteria similar to that in the sewage plants . This process is usually not mechanical , the tank itself is usually fairly deep and at one end is an inlet for the waste and at the other is an outlet for the water that is free of sludge . The water is then sent , usually downhill , to what is called a leach field where it is filtered through natural processes . The sludge that builds up in sewage plants is removed regularly , but with septic systems this is difficult and is usually done on an annual basis by a septic management company . If the sludge is not removed then the septic tank can overfill and spill into the yard or backup into the house . This process is becoming more and more rare because of the expense involved in maintenance and the difficulty in having many people using septic systems in the same area . * * What happens to the water when its cleaned :* * There is a growing movement in many regions ( particularly in the American southwest ) to send the "" cleaned "" water from sewage plants into drinking water plants rather than sending it back to rivers and streams . This is due to the lack of fresh water in those regions and the fact that the water that leaves a sewage plant is cleaner than the water that flows through the local water sources to begin with . Other regions ( example would be Cape Coral Florida ) is for the treated water to be sent back to the homes and businesses not as drinking water but as irrigation / industrial use water . This helps in areas that do n't have access to dump fresh water into an ecosystem and for regions that use a large amount of water for non - drinking purposes ."
1,"It's difficult to speak about the ""Islam situation"" in Europe as a whole, as the experiences and perspectives of Muslims living in different countries can vary significantly. However, I can try to explain some of the issues that may be causing concern or frustration for people on the subreddit you mentioned. One issue that is often discussed in relation to Islam in Europe is the perceived threat of Islamic extremism or terrorism. Some people may be worried about the possibility of attacks being carried out by individuals or groups with extremist views. Another issue that may be of concern is the integration of Muslims into European societies. Some people may believe that Muslim immigrants are not assimilating or integrating well into the cultures of the countries where they live, and that this could lead to social conflicts or cultural tensions. It's important to remember that the vast majority of Muslims living in Europe are peaceful, law-abiding citizens who have no connection to extremism or terrorism. It's also worth noting that integration can be a complex and challenging process for any group of immigrants, and that it takes time for people from different backgrounds to adapt to a new culture and society."
0,Fish have an extraordinarily sensitive vibration detection system called lateral lines . Tapping on the bowl is kind of like walking up to a person and clanging cymbals beside their ears . It 's very rude .
1,"The words ""user"" and ""utensil"" begin with the letters ""u"" and ""y,"" which are consonants, not vowels. Therefore, we use the indefinite article ""a"" before these words, rather than the indefinite article ""an,"" which is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.

The word ""umbrella"" begins with the vowel ""u,"" so we use the indefinite article ""an"" before it.

To remember which indefinite article to use, try saying the word out loud and listening to the sound of the first letter. If the word begins with a vowel sound, use ""an."" If it begins with a consonant sound, use ""a."""
0,Cashiers check is as good as cash. I use them all the time as banks don't carry over 2-3k anymore. I can bring the cashiers check anywhere and thus cash it for u without an account. It's basically a piece of paper that says these funds are set aside from the issuers account just for and only for the check. That's why it's accepted anywhere. It's a gurantee from one bank to another that the funds are there waiting to be transferred. The whole point of the check is so the funds are available immediately. The bank will call the issuing bank verify the Check is real and than cash it immediately. You don't pay a fee to buy the cashiers check just to wait for it to clear like a normal free check. Its immediate and just as good as cash. I use them weekly/monthly for amounts from 5k up to over 100k.
0,HelloThanks for query .Your friend has  tumor near  kidney and has been suspected to be Renal Cell Carcinoma .It is a protocol to do following investigations to confirm the diagnosis 1) C.T Scan of the Kidney Ureter and Bladder (KUB) plain and with I.V contrast 2) MRI 3) Renal Angiography .It is not possible to pin point diagnosis only on radiological findings and sometimes needs Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy.. to confirm the histlogical diagnosis or by frozen section biopsy during surgery .Since the nature of tumors differs in every case you can not get information on internet .Dr.Patil..
1,"In the United States, a crime is generally considered a misdemeanor if it is punishable by a fine or imprisonment in a county or local jail, rather than in a state or federal prison. Misdemeanors are typically less serious crimes than felonies, and they often carry a maximum sentence of up to one year in jail. Examples of misdemeanors include petty theft, simple assault, and driving under the influence (DUI).

On the other hand, a crime is generally considered a felony if it is punishable by imprisonment in a state or federal prison. Felonies are typically more serious crimes than misdemeanors, and they often carry a maximum sentence of more than one year in prison. Examples of felonies include murder, rape, and aggravated assault.

In some cases, the severity of a crime may be determined by the circumstances surrounding it. For example, a simple assault may be charged as a misdemeanor if it involves a minor injury, but it may be charged as a felony if it involves a serious injury or the use of a deadly weapon.

In general, the criteria for determining whether a crime is a misdemeanor or a felony depend on the laws of the state where the crime was committed and the nature of the crime itself."
1,"There are a few reasons why other countries might not impose sanctions on the United States.

First, the United States is a very powerful and influential country, and many other countries rely on the US for trade, military protection, and other important things. Imposing sanctions on the US could have negative consequences for the country that is imposing the sanctions, such as economic harm or a decline in relations with the US.

Second, the process of imposing sanctions is not always straightforward, and it requires the support of other countries or international organizations. It can be difficult to get enough support to impose sanctions, especially if the US has a lot of allies or if there is disagreement about the issue at hand.

Finally, it is important to remember that not all countries agree on everything, and different countries have different priorities and perspectives. Some countries may feel that the benefits of imposing sanctions on the US are not worth the potential risks or costs.

Overall, while it is possible for other countries to impose sanctions on the US, it is not a simple or straightforward process, and it requires careful consideration of the potential consequences."
1,"The capacity of AT&T Stadium, also known as ""Cowboy Stadium,"" is 80,000. It is located in Arlington, Texas and is the home of the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). The stadium is known for its retractable roof and its large video display, which is one of the largest in the world. In addition to hosting NFL games, the stadium has also been used for a variety of other events, including concerts, college football games, and professional wrestling events."
1,"It's just a Hollywood thing. In real life, the movements of large creatures like Titans (which are fictional and do not exist) would not appear slow to us. The perception of speed is relative, and it depends on the size of the object and the distance from which it is observed. For example, if you are standing close to a small object like a toy car and it moves quickly, it might seem very fast to you. On the other hand, if you are standing far away from a large object like a train and it is moving at the same speed as the toy car, it might seem slower because it is farther away and larger. So, in reality, the movements of very large creatures would not appear slow to us because they would be moving at normal speeds for their size, just like any other object."
1,"Pixels are the tiny dots that make up the images on screens, like the screen of a phone or computer. The smaller the pixels, the more detailed and clear the image can be. However, there is a limit to how small pixels can be made because they are made out of tiny transistors that are used to display the colors of the image. These transistors are made out of very small pieces of material called silicon, and there is a limit to how small these pieces can be made. Additionally, if the pixels are too small, it becomes more difficult and expensive to make the screens that use them. So, while we can make pixels smaller, there is a balance between having pixels that are small enough to create clear images and pixels that are large enough to be able to be made and used in practical ways."
0,"The heat and pain from spicy foods is caused by [ capsaicin ] ( URL_0 ) , which is n't soluble in water - so it just washes over it and spreads it around without removing it from your mouth . The best thing to drink to get rid of the burn is cold milk ."
0,"1 . The outside of each blood vessel is made of a material that has the right blend of firmness and flexibility . 2 . Most blood vessels are surrounded by soft tissue that will yield first , or hard things ( like bones ) that will protect them from some of the pressure . 3 . The interior of blood vessels is pressurized by the action of the heart ."
1,"Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is a holiday celebrated in Mexico and other countries in Latin America, as well as by Latinx communities around the world. It is a celebration of life and a time to remember and honor deceased loved ones. It is typically held on November 1st and 2nd, although the celebration can last for several days.\n\nOn Día de los Muertos, people often build altars, called ofrendas, in honor of their deceased loved ones, decorating them with flowers, candles, and other offerings. They may also visit cemeteries and gravesites to leave offerings and pray for their loved ones. The holiday is also marked by parades, dances, and other cultural events.\n\nIn Mexico and other Latin American countries, Día de los Muertos is a national holiday and is widely celebrated. It is also celebrated by Latinx communities around the world, particularly in the United States."
0,"basically calculus is all to do with calcuating different things about curves . calculus allows you to look at an equation like y = x^2 ( which is the equation for a parabola a ' U ' shape ) and work out what it looks like when you graph it in a set of axes . It all works by looking at the slope of the curve at different points along it . For example if u think of a parabola which is similar to a "" U "" shape , if we pick a random point on that "" U "" say the right side , and draw a line that touches it at only that specific point , it will be an almost vertical line . if we pick a point in the middle of the "" U "" shape , at the bottom , and draw a line that only touches it at that point , the line we draw will be horizontal . calculus , basically involves a mathematical process that we apply to that initial equation "" y = x^2 "" , to transform it into a different equation that will explain how the slope of the 2 lines we picked before changes . To reiterate , picking a point on the right of the "" U "" gave a vertical line , and a point in the middle , gave a horizontal . Now , i wo nt explain exactly how we obtain the new "" calculus "" equation ( called the derivative ) , but if you can trust me . the above equation , y = x^2 , becomes y ' = 2x . now think about what happens if we pick a point very far to the right on the x - axis ( like the first point we picked at the beginning ) , lets say we pick x = 8 , we replace the x in the formula with 8 , and we get , y ' = 2 x 8 = 16 now lets choose x = 0 ( our middle point ) y'= 2 x 0 = 0 now lets choose x = - 8 ( our point all the way to the left ) y ' = 2 x (-8 ) y ' = -16 basically , the main link to make here , is that large numbers ( either negative or positive ) respond to steep slopes , the higher the number the steeper the long ( e.g y ' = 4 is a hill , y ' = 400 is a mountain ) . when we pick a point on the x axis , travelling left and right along the "" U "" parabola shape , we can put the x - value into that second equation ( y ' = 2x ) and it will tell us the slope of the graph at each value we put in . Also notice , that right in the centre of the parabola ( U ) when we picked x = 0 , the slope of the graph equaled 0 . if the slope of the graph equals zero , it means that the line touching at that point ( in this case x = 0 ) will be horizontal . The idea of finding where the point where the slope is zero , takes up much of elementary calculus . Solving the derived equation ( y ' ) for y = 0 , will give you the x value for the exact middle point ( or turning point ) of the the graph ( e.g in our case , it gives right in the middle of the "" U "" shape ) . Knowing where these turning points are allows you to draw the rough shape of the graph . Hopefully i have explained it without going into too much detail . Suffice to say , if you are going to understand one thing from this , let it be that calculus is a way to understand the graphs of curved shapes ( like the parabola ) just by using algebra ."
1,"Diamonds are worth a lot of money because they are very rare and people are willing to pay a lot of money to own them. Diamonds are formed deep underground, and it takes a lot of time and pressure to make them. Because they are so rare, they are considered valuable. The value of a diamond is determined by its size, quality, and how rare it is. There are a few different factors that go into determining the value of a diamond. One is the size of the diamond, which is measured in carats. A carat is a unit of weight that is used to measure diamonds and other precious stones. The bigger the diamond, the more valuable it is. Another factor that affects the value of a diamond is its quality. The quality of a diamond is determined by its clarity, color, and cut. Clarity refers to how clear the diamond is. Diamonds that are very clear and free of blemishes are more valuable. Color refers to how white the diamond is. Diamonds that are pure white and free of color are more valuable. Cut refers to how well the diamond has been shaped and polished. Diamonds that are cut well will reflect light in a beautiful way, making them more valuable. Finally, the rarity of a diamond can affect its value. Diamonds that are very rare, such as pink diamonds, can be worth a lot of money because they are hard to find. So, to sum it up, diamonds are worth a lot of money because they are rare, and the value of a diamond is determined by its size, quality, and rarity."
1,"There are a few reasons why some headphones can be expensive: 1. Technology: Some headphones use advanced technology to cancel out noise, or to provide a high quality sound experience. This technology can be expensive to develop and incorporate into the headphones, which can drive up the price. 2. Materials: While the materials used in headphones may not be particularly expensive on their own, using high quality materials can add to the overall cost of the headphones. For example, using a durable, high quality plastic or metal for the frame of the headphones can make them more expensive to produce. 3. Brand: The brand of the headphones can also affect their price. Some brands are known for producing high quality products, and are willing to charge a premium price for them. 4. Demand: If there is a high demand for a particular type of headphones, the price may be driven up due to basic supply and demand principles. Overall, the price of headphones can be influenced by a combination of these factors."
1,"Dealers and brokers may hold inventory in stocks for a variety of reasons. One reason is to facilitate trading activities. For example, if a dealer expects to receive a large order to buy a particular stock, they may decide to purchase some of that stock ahead of time in order to have it available to sell to the buyer. This allows the dealer to fill the order more quickly and efficiently, which can improve their reputation and help them to attract additional business.Another reason dealers and brokers may hold inventory in stocks is to take advantage of price fluctuations. If a dealer believes that the price of a particular stock is likely to rise in the future, they may decide to purchase a large quantity of the stock and hold it until the price increases, at which point they can sell it for a profit. This is known as a ""long position."" Conversely, if a dealer believes that the price of a stock is likely to fall, they may take a ""short position"" by selling the stock and then buying it back at a lower price in the future.Overall, dealers and brokers may hold inventory in stocks for a variety of reasons related to trading and speculation, and the specific reasons will depend on the individual dealer or broker and the market conditions at the time."
1,"It is not accurate to say that either NATO or Russia are ""losing"" in the current situation in Ukraine. The conflict in Ukraine is a complex and ongoing political and military situation that has been ongoing for several years. It is not possible to determine who is ""profiting"" from the situation, as it involves a wide range of political and economic interests and motivations. 
In general, conflicts like this can often have negative consequences for all parties involved, including economic and social costs, as well as human suffering and loss of life. It is important for all parties to work towards finding peaceful and diplomatic solutions to conflicts like this, rather than focusing on trying to gain an advantage or ""profit"" from the situation."
1,"Circumcision is a surgical procedure that removes the foreskin from the penis. The foreskin is a fold of skin that covers the head of the penis. Some studies have shown that circumcision may reduce the risk of HIV infection in men.\n\nOne way that circumcision may help prevent HIV infection is by reducing the amount of cells in the foreskin that HIV can infect. HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system and can lead to AIDS. HIV is spread through certain bodily fluids, such as blood, semen, and vaginal fluids. The cells in the foreskin are particularly susceptible to HIV infection because they are rich in a type of protein called Langerhans cells, which HIV can easily infect. By removing the foreskin, there are fewer Langerhans cells available for HIV to infect, so the risk of HIV infection is reduced.\n\nAnother way that circumcision may help prevent HIV infection is by making it easier to practice safe sex. The foreskin can make it more difficult to keep the penis clean, which can increase the risk of HIV infection if there are cuts or sores on the penis. By removing the foreskin, the penis is easier to clean, which can help reduce the risk of HIV infection.\n\nIt's important to note that circumcision is not a guarantee that you won't get HIV. It's still important to use safe sex practices, such as using condoms, to reduce the risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.\n"
1,"It is generally not legal for your parents to pay you less than the minimum wage for work that you do for them, unless you are a student participating in a work-study program or you are classified as a trainee. In most cases, your parents must pay you at least the minimum wage for any work that you do for them.The minimum wage is the lowest amount of money that an employer can pay an employee per hour of work. The minimum wage is set by federal, state, and local laws, and it varies depending on where you live and the type of work you do. Some states have a higher minimum wage than the federal minimum wage, so you should check the laws in your state to determine the applicable minimum wage.It is important to note that the minimum wage applies to all types of work, including work that is done on a casual or part-time basis. If you are doing work for your parents and you are not a student or trainee, your parents must pay you at least the minimum wage for your time and effort. If you have any concerns about whether you are being paid fairly, you should talk to your parents or a trusted adult for advice."
0,"The underlying investment is usually somewhat independent of your mortgage, since it encompasses a bundle of mortgages, and not only yours. It works similarly to a fund. When, you pay off the old mortgage while re-financing, the fund receives the outstanding debt in from of cash, which can be used to buy new mortgages."
1,"Description logic (DL) is a family of formal knowledge representation languages that can be used to represent the concepts and relationships in a domain of interest. DLs are used to formally describe the concepts, individuals, and relationships that make up a domain, and to reason about the properties and relationships of those concepts.



In DL, a concept is represented by a set of individuals (also called ""instances"") that have a certain set of properties. For example, the concept ""dog"" might be represented by a set of individuals that are all dogs, and have properties such as ""has four legs"" and ""barks"". DLs also allow the definition of complex concepts using logical operators, such as ""and"", ""or"", and ""not"". For example, the concept ""small dog"" might be defined as a dog that is both small and weighs less than 20 pounds.



DLs also allow the definition of relationships between concepts. For example, the relationship ""is a parent of"" might be defined between the concepts ""person"" and ""child"". This allows DLs to represent hierarchical relationships between concepts, such as the fact that a ""poodle"" is a type of ""dog"", which is a type of ""mammal"".



DLs are used in a variety of applications, including artificial intelligence, natural language processing, and information retrieval. They are particularly useful for representing and reasoning about complex domains with many interrelated concepts, such as biology or the legal system."
1,"Liberal and conservative are two different ways of thinking about politics and government.

Liberal views generally emphasize the importance of individual freedom, equality, and fairness. They support a more active role for the government in promoting these values, such as through policies like universal healthcare and higher taxes on the wealthy to fund social programs.

Conservatives, on the other hand, tend to prioritize personal responsibility, limited government, and traditional values. They often support lower taxes and smaller government, and may be more skeptical of social programs.

One way to think about it is that liberals tend to believe that the government should do more to help people, while conservatives believe that people should be responsible for helping themselves. There are, of course, many shades of gray and many individuals who don't fit neatly into either category."
0,"Ending up with nothing is an unlikely situation unless you invest 100% in a company stock and the company goes under. In order to give you a good answer we need to see what options your employer gives for 401k investments. The best advice would be to take a list of all options that your employer allows and talk with a financial advisor. Here are a few options that you may or may not have as an option from an employer: Definitions from wikipedia: A target-date fund – also known as a lifecycle, dynamic-risk or age-based fund – is a collective investment scheme, usually a mutual fund, designed to provide a simple investment solution through a portfolio whose asset allocation mix becomes more conservative as the target date (usually retirement) approaches. An index fund or index tracker is a collective investment scheme (usually a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund) that aims to replicate the movements of an index of a specific financial market... An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is an investment fund traded on stock exchanges, much like stocks.[1] An ETF holds assets such as stocks, commodities, or bonds, and trades close to its net asset value over the course of the trading day. Most ETFs track an index, such as a stock index or bond index. ETFs may be attractive as investments because of their low costs, tax efficiency, and stock-like features. The capital stock (or stock) of an incorporated business constitutes the equity stake of its owners. Which one can you lose everything in? You can lose everything in stocks by the company going under. In Index funds the entire market that it follows would have to collapse. The chances are slim here since the index made up of several companies. The S&P 500 is made up of 500 leading companies publicly traded in the U.S.  A Pacific-Europe index such as MSCI EAFE Index is made up of 907 companies. The chances of losing everything in an ETF are also slim. The ETF that follows the S&P 500 is made up of 500 companies. An Pacific-Europe ETF such as MSCI EAFE ETF is made up of 871 companies. Target date funds are also slim to lose everything. Target date funds are made up of several companies like indexes and etfs and also mix in bonds and other investments depending on your age. What would I recommend? I would recommend the Index funds and/or ETFs that have the lowest fee that make up the following strategy for your age: Why Not Target Date Funds or Stocks? Target date funds have high fees. Later in life when you are closer to retirement you may want to add bonds to your portfolio. At that time if this is the only option to add bonds then you can change your elections. Stocks are too risky for you with your current knowledge. If your company matches by buying their stock you may want to consider reallocating that stock at certain points to your Index funds or ETFs."
0,The NSA is n't allowed to break the law . The recent scandals are lawful behaviors of the NSA which they performed under instruction by laws passed by our representatives . Some of those representatives are on councils which are regularly briefed about what is going on . The stink is that the public at large was n't fully aware of the laws or what was happening ( because of secrecy and ignorance ) which allows politicians to obtain political gain by talking out both sides of their mouths .
0,"Black hat means hacking in a morally unacceptable way . They probably used bots to up their view count . If I recall correctly , they hired other people to do it for them ."
1,"In the United States, the government and the church are indeed separate, which means that the government cannot favor one religion over another or establish a state religion. However, this separation of church and state does not mean that laws cannot be influenced by religious beliefs or that religious beliefs cannot be a factor in political debates.

In the case of gay marriage, some people believe that it goes against their religious beliefs, and they have advocated for laws that reflect those beliefs. While these laws may not be based on the teachings of a particular religion, they may still be influenced by religious beliefs. This means that it is possible for a state to pass a law banning gay marriage, even though the government and the church are separate.

It is important to remember that the government also has a responsibility to protect the rights of all people, including the right to marry and the right to equal treatment under the law. Some people believe that laws banning gay marriage do not respect these rights, and they have fought to have such laws overturned."
1,"Scientists can't go back in time to directly observe the Big Bang, but they can observe the after-effects of the Big Bang. For example, they can see that the universe is expanding, and they can measure how fast it is expanding. They can also study the cosmic microwave background radiation, which is a type of radiation that was created shortly after the Big Bang.\n\nBy studying these things, scientists can learn about what happened during the Big Bang and how old the universe is. They use math and computer models to help them understand the data they collect.\n\nAs for how they came up with the age of 13.7 billion years, it is the result of many years of scientific study and the use of many different methods to measure the age of the universe. Scientists use a variety of techniques to measure the age of the universe, and they have found that different methods give similar results. When they compare all of these results, they can get a very good estimate of the age of the universe, which is why they are confident that it is about 13.7 billion years old."
1,"It can make sense to sell a stock and then repurchase it for tax purposes, depending on your individual circumstances and financial goals. This strategy, known as tax-loss harvesting, involves selling a security that has decreased in value in order to realize a capital loss, which can then be used to offset capital gains from other investments or to reduce your overall tax bill.There are a few things to consider when using tax-loss harvesting as a strategy:You need to ensure that you have a capital gain to offset. If you don't have any capital gains, you won't be able to use the capital loss to reduce your tax liability.You need to be aware of the wash-sale rule, which prohibits you from claiming a loss on a security if you repurchase the same security (or a substantially similar security) within 30 days of the sale. If you do repurchase the security within this time frame, the loss will be disallowed for tax purposes.You should also consider the opportunity cost of selling and repurchasing the stock. If you believe that the stock will continue to increase in value, you may be sacrificing potential gains by selling it.Overall, tax-loss harvesting can be a useful strategy for reducing your tax liability, but it's important to carefully consider your individual circumstances and financial goals before making any investment decisions."
1,"\nThere are several ways that we can tell which time is the most accurate or ""correct."" One way is to use a time standard, which is a system that is used to measure time accurately.\n\nOne of the most widely used time standards is Coordinated Universal Time, or UTC. UTC is based on the time at the prime meridian, which is a line of longitude that passes through the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, England. UTC is used as a reference time for many different time zones around the world, and it is often used as the standard time for scientific and technical purposes.\n\nAnother way to tell which time is the most accurate is to use a timekeeper, such as a clock or a watch, that is specifically designed to keep time accurately. Some timekeepers, such as atomic clocks and quartz clocks, use very precise methods to measure time, such as vibrations of atoms or quartz crystals. These timekeepers can be very accurate and are often used as the standard for other timekeepers.\n\nOverall, there are several ways to tell which time is the most accurate or ""correct,"" including using a time standard, such as UTC, or using a timekeeper that is specifically designed to keep time accurately.\n"
0,HelloThanks for query .Pain at the urination is mostly due to infection of Bladder (Cystitis) however since you are known to have history of kidney stone possibility of urinary stone needs to be ruled out .Please consult qualified Urologist for clinical  examination and get following basic tests done to confirm the diagnosis.1) Urine routine and culture.2) Ultrasound scanning of abdomen and pelvisTake broad spectrum antibiotics like Cefixime   along with urinary antiseptic like Nitrofurantoin twice daily and urine alkalizer thrice daily .Later on switch on to appropriate antibiotics as per culture report.Get the prescription of medicines from your family Physician.Ensure to drink more water .To keep your urine dilute This will help to control dysuria.Dr.Patil.
0,"Because they 're a scam . They 're not "" jobs "" , they sell you on the idea of "" running your own business "" by selling whatever worthless crap it is that they 're pushing . They often make you buy into the system or purchase a bunch of product up - front . When it comes time to sell this overpriced , worthless , crap , it turns out that nobody actually wants it . Even if you can sucker a few friends / relatives into buying it , it turns out that the people on the tiers above you are making most of the profits and the only way to actually make money on the shit is to * recruit more people * and let * them * do all the work & waste their money trying to sell worthless crap nobody wants ."
0,"Hi,Thanks for asking.Based on your query, my opinion is as follows.1. Blood pressure variation is common during start of any new medications and periods of stress. If the blood pressure goes above 180/110, you need to meet your doctor soon.2. You need to destress yourself. Stress also increases gastritis which is causing you plenty of gas formation.3. Take medications regularly and try to maintain blood pressure within the normal range. Take low sodium diet, along with normal fiber rich nutritional diet. Do moderate exercises along with weight reduction, it will all be very helpful. Not to worry.Hope it helps.Any further queries, happy to help again."
1,"Brackets are used in writing to add information or clarification to a sentence. The information inside the brackets is not part of the original sentence, but is added by the writer to provide additional context or detail. For example, if someone wrote a sentence that said ""We were founded in [year] and assigned [task],"" the brackets would be used to indicate that there should be specific information inserted in those places. Without the brackets, the sentence might be difficult to understand. In this case, the brackets are not related to spelling errors or incorrect grammar. They are simply a way to provide additional information in a sentence."
0,chocolate chip cookies + the high point of a really good swing on a swing set
0,"I 'm not too well versed in the biology of apes , but I 'd venture to guess that it 's primarily in the physical structure of their vocal tracts . We know that they have the physical capability to make speech sounds because they make noises with their mouth , and we know they have the mental capability to understand language because we can teach it to them . But the primate 's vocal tract is shaped differently from the humans . The vocal tract is the area of the head that humans use to shape and manipulate the sound coming out of their mouth , and extends from the front of the lips , up to the nose , and back to the uvula ( the punching bag thing ) and the pharynx behind it . We have decided among ourselves that various shapes mean certain things . The human vocal tract is insanely nuanced and precise because for millenia one of our evolutionary advantages has been the capability of speech , so our vocal tract has become physically refined far more than any other animal . The variety of sounds we are physically capable of making is staggering , and in fact dwarfs the limited notion we have of the alphabet . URL_0 The previous link is the International Phonetic Alphabet which is what speech professionals and linguists have decided are all of the sounds that humans use in languages around the world . It actually excludes sounds not used in languages , so that chart is not even the limit of our speech capabilities . But back to the apes . I would guess that the vocal tract of the ape if much less refined . Their tongues , jaws , lips , soft palates , pharynx , nasal cavities and uvulas are probably much less flexible and agile , meaning that the number of sounds they can shape are fewer . If the apes had their own International Phonetic Alphabet , it would not be as extensive and it would not correspond to ours . It might not be out of the realm of possibility to document the sounds that apes can make and create a language out of those sounds and teach it to them . But For them to learn a human language would , I presume , be biologically impossible . For a quick and similar example , imagine someone who ca n't roll their r 's . That person is biologically incapable of fully speaking any language with a rolled r. For the apes , almost all of the sounds we use are equivalent to that . They ca n't do them . The only difference is that any unimpaired human can learn how to roll an r. They have the biological equipment . Apes do not ."
0,"Long ago , teachers were paid by the families of students , rather than the government . Some families could not afford to pay the teachers , so they made arrangements to give the teachers excess crops from their farms instead . Apples were a common crop used for this purpose . So why is it an apple instead of any other fruit or vegetable ? One idea is that apples used to be used for making cider , which adults liked , and after the temperance ( anti - alcohol ) movement , apples ' reputation switched to that of a healthy food . ( "" An apple a day keeps the doctor away . "" ) This kept apples as a commonly accepted thing to give to a teacher . Another explanation is that apples are associated with the Tree of Knowledge from the biblical story of Adam and Eve , so apples could be viewed as a symbol of knowledge , which would be appropriate for an educator ."
1,"\nThere are three major credit bureaus in the United States: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. These companies collect information about people's credit history, including their credit card balances, loan payments, and other financial information. They use this information to create a credit report, which is a summary of a person's credit history.\n\nCredit bureaus create credit reports to help lenders decide whether to give people loans or credit cards. Lenders can use the information in a credit report to decide if someone is likely to pay back their loans on time. A high credit score, which is a number that summarizes a person's creditworthiness, can make it easier to get a loan or credit card. A low credit score can make it harder.\n\nHaving three credit bureaus might seem confusing, but it actually provides more choice and competition in the marketplace. Each credit bureau may have slightly different information in their credit reports, so having three different bureaus can give lenders a more complete picture of a person's credit history. It's important to check your credit report from all three bureaus to make sure the information is accurate and complete."
0,"Sounds like the prosecution just completely failed to offer a solid argument . This is n't a super uncommon thing , some lawyers are better than others ."
1,"Pixar produced the film ""Toy Story"" using a combination of computers and traditional hand-drawn animation techniques. To create the film, the artists at Pixar used computers to design and model the characters, sets, and objects in the film. They also used computers to render the film, which is the process of creating the final images that make up the movie. To render the film, Pixar used a large network of computers that were connected together. This allowed the computers to work together to process the data and create the images for the film. The number of computers that Pixar used to render ""Toy Story"" would have varied depending on the specific requirements of the film, but it is likely that they used a significant number of computers to get the job done. Overall, the process of creating an animated film like ""Toy Story"" requires a combination of artistic talent, technical expertise, and powerful computing resources. By using computers to help design and render the film, Pixar was able to create an incredible animated film that has stood the test of time."
1,"There are many factors that can influence the value of a stock. Some of the most important ones include:Earnings: A company's profitability is one of the main drivers of its stock price. When a company generates strong earnings, its stock price is likely to rise.Market conditions: The overall state of the economy and stock market can affect the value of a stock. When the economy is growing and the stock market is performing well, stocks tend to rise in value.Investor sentiment: The overall sentiment of investors towards a particular stock or industry can also affect its value. If investors are optimistic about a stock, its value may rise, while if they are pessimistic, its value may fall.Company news: Important news about a company, such as a new product launch or a change in management, can also affect the value of its stock.Competition: The performance of a company's competitors can also influence the value of its stock. If a competitor is doing well, it may put pressure on the company to perform better, which could lead to an increase in the value of its stock.Overall, the value of a stock is determined by the combination of all of these factors and the balance of supply and demand for the stock in the market."
1,"It is generally not appropriate for a company to buy an employee's personal debt. Personal debt is a personal financial matter that should be managed by the individual who incurred the debt.If your company has offered to buy your personal debt, you should consider the potential consequences carefully before accepting such an offer. While it may seem like a convenient solution to your debt problem, it could also create conflict of interest or other ethical concerns within the company.If you are struggling with personal debt and need help managing it, there are other options available to you. You may want to consider seeking the advice of a financial planner or credit counselor, or looking into debt consolidation or debt management programs."
1,"There are many potential causes of stiffness and swelling in the legs, including:

Chronic venous insufficiency: This occurs when the veins in the legs are not able to effectively pump blood back to the heart, causing blood to pool in the legs and leading to swelling and stiffness.

Lymphedema: This is a condition in which the lymphatic system is unable to drain fluid from the tissues, leading to swelling and stiffness in the legs.

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT): This occurs when a blood clot forms in the deep veins of the leg, causing swelling and stiffness.

Rheumatoid arthritis: This is an autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation in the joints, leading to stiffness and swelling in the legs.

Gout: This is a type of arthritis that occurs when there is a buildup of uric acid in the joints, causing swelling and stiffness.

Osteoarthritis: This is a degenerative joint disease that can cause stiffness and swelling in the legs.

It is important to see a doctor if you are experiencing stiffness and swelling in the legs, as these symptoms can be a sign of a more serious underlying condition. The doctor will be able to determine the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment."
1,"In many parts of the world, cows are raised as a source of food, while dogs are kept as pets. This is because cows are generally larger animals that can provide more meat, while dogs are smaller and are often considered to be companions or members of the family. Additionally, there is a long history of cows being used for food in many cultures, while the idea of eating dogs is less common and is generally considered taboo in many places. It is important to respect the cultural differences that exist around the world and to be mindful of the way that our actions may be perceived by others."
1,"There are actually a few reasons why someone might not want to buy a $1 house in Detroit:

The houses may be in very poor condition and would require a lot of money and effort to fix up. This might not be a good investment for someone who doesn't have the resources or time to do the renovations.

The neighborhoods where these houses are located might not be safe or desirable places to live. This could make it difficult to find tenants or sell the house in the future.

There might be other issues with the property, such as unpaid taxes or liens, that would make it difficult to legally purchase the house.

Overall, while it might seem like a cheap and easy way to get a house, there are often many other factors to consider when buying a property."
0,"The presence of one brand may piss off one of their advertisers , who may produce a competing brand of the same product . i.e. They are seen using a Coca - Cola product and now Pepsico refuses to advertise on a show that promotes their competition ."
1,"If you used your personal credit card for business expenses, you may be able to claim a deduction for those expenses on your taxes. However, there are a few things you should keep in mind:Make sure the expenses are actually business expenses. In order to claim a deduction, the expenses must be ordinary and necessary for your business.Keep good records. It's important to keep receipts and documentation of all your business expenses. This will make it easier to prove that the expenses were legitimate business expenses if you are ever audited by the IRS.Use a separate credit card for business expenses. If you can, it's a good idea to use a separate credit card for business expenses. This will make it easier to track and record your expenses, and it will also help you avoid mixing personal and business expenses on the same credit card.Claim the deduction on the appropriate tax form. The specific form you use to claim a deduction for business expenses will depend on your business structure. For example, if you are a sole proprietor, you will claim the deduction on Schedule C (Form 1040). If you are a partnership or corporation, you will use a different form.If you have any questions about claiming business expenses on your taxes, it's a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to IRS guidelines."
1,"I'm sorry, but I'm not sure what you are referring to with ""SRS"" and ""sub invasion."" Could you provide more context or clarify your question?"
1,"Border control is a way for countries to try to keep track of who is coming in and out of the country and to try to prevent people from entering the country illegally. There are many different ways that countries can enforce border control, and the methods they use will depend on the resources they have available and the specific challenges they face. 
One way that countries can enforce border control is by using physical barriers, such as fences or walls, to block people from crossing into the country illegally. These barriers can be very effective at preventing people from crossing the border, but they can also be expensive to build and maintain. 
Another way that countries can enforce border control is by using technology, such as cameras, drones, and sensors, to monitor the border and detect when people are trying to cross illegally. This can be a more cost-effective way to enforce border control, but it may not be as effective as physical barriers at preventing people from crossing the border. 
Finally, countries can also enforce border control by using trained personnel, such as border patrol agents or immigration officers, to patrol the border and intercept people who are trying to cross illegally. This can be a very effective way to enforce border control, but it can also be expensive and resource-intensive. 
Overall, it is not possible to completely prevent people from crossing the border illegally, but by using a combination of different methods, countries can try to make it more difficult and discourage people from attempting to cross the border illegally."
1,"Learning a second language can be more difficult than learning your first language for a few reasons. One reason is that when you learn your first language, you are surrounded by it and constantly hearing it spoken, so you have a lot of opportunities to practice and learn. With a second language, you may not have as many opportunities to hear and practice the language, so it can be harder to learn. Another reason is that when you learn your first language, you are a child and your brain is more ""plastic,"" which means it is more flexible and easier to learn new things. When you are an adult and learning a second language, your brain is not as ""plastic,"" so it can be more difficult to pick up new concepts and vocabulary. As for the best way to learn a second language, there is no one ""best"" way that works for everyone. Some people find it helpful to take classes with a teacher, while others prefer to use self-study materials or language learning software. Some people find it helpful to immerse themselves in the language by traveling to a place where the language is spoken or by speaking it with native speakers. One thing that can be helpful for anyone learning a second language is to practice regularly and consistently, and to try to find ways to make the learning process enjoyable and engaging. This might include finding activities or materials that are interesting to you, or finding a language exchange partner or tutor who can help you practice speaking and listening."
1,"The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and other U.S. stock exchanges are typically closed on certain holidays each year. These holidays include:New Year's Day (January 1)Martin Luther King Jr. Day (third Monday in January)Presidents' Day (third Monday in February)Good Friday (Friday before Easter)Memorial Day (last Monday in May)Independence Day (July 4)Labor Day (first Monday in September)Thanksgiving Day (fourth Thursday in November)Christmas Day (December 25)In addition to these holidays, the NYSE and other U.S. stock exchanges may also close early on the day before certain holidays or on other special occasions. It's always a good idea to check with the exchange or with your brokerage firm to confirm the trading schedule for a particular day."
0,"Because you 've been paying taxes all year . These are the deductions your employer makes on your behalf and sends off to the government when they do your payroll . But a lot of people have extra income via investments , gifts , ect that were n't taxed when paid and you need to calculate your tax obligation on that money too . The big reason is this : You probably overpaid all year , a return is you saying , I get X $ back . But there are a lot of deductions and credits you could qualify for , think of them like discounts on taxes . Have a kid , get 15 % off , own a house , take some of that mortgage off , overseas this , discount that . So you file a tax return to show you get X number of discounts on the taxes you paid , and you 'll get that amount back"
0,"Depends upon the debt cost. Assuming it is consumer debt or credit card debt, it is better to pay that off first, it is the best investment you can make. Let's say it is credit card debt. If you pay 18% interst and have for example a $1,000 amount. If you pay it off you save $180 in interest ($1,000 times 18%). You would have to earn 18% on 1,000 to generate $180  if it was in aninvestment. Here is a link discussing ways of reducing debt Once you have debt paid off you have the cashflow to begin building wealth. The key is in the cashflow."
0,"You answered your own question . Influential people often get streets named after them . There are streets named after JFK , Washington , and Lincoln to name a few in many large towns as well ."
0,Cancer is when your cells mutate and start to divide uncontrollably ( normally they stop and perform specific functions ) and one of the things that can cause your cells to mutate is cellular damage ( mainly damage to DNA which is like your cells instruction manual ) . simply put the chemicals in cigarettes when burned and inhaled are really good at causing cellar damage that can lead to cancer . This typically leads to lung cancer since that 's ground zero for where the chemicals are entering the body but the chemicals also make it into your blood stream and can cause all sorts of types of cancer .
1,"Apple and Microsoft have both bundled their web browsers with their operating systems in the past, which means that the web browser was included automatically with the operating system when a user purchased a device or computer. The difference is that Microsoft was accused of using its dominant market position to unfairly advantage its Internet Explorer browser over competing browsers. This is known as monopolistic behavior and is illegal under antitrust laws. As a result, Microsoft was sued and ultimately settled the case by agreeing to offer a choice of different web browsers to users during the installation process of its operating system. Apple, on the other hand, has not been accused of using its market position to unfairly advantage its Safari browser over competing browsers in the same way. As a result, Apple has not faced the same legal challenges or criticism for bundling Safari with its operating system. It's important to note that antitrust laws are designed to protect competition and ensure that consumers have a choice of products and services, rather than allowing a single company or product to dominate the market."
0,"People did n't really buy anything worth that much . Considering how much gold has historically been worth , a couple of coins could buy most commodities , and even a good - sized castle ( if you could even buy a used castle ) would n't be worth more than a few dozen large chests of gold ."
0,"Simple answer is because the stocks don't split. Most stocks would have a similar high price per share if they didn't split occasionally.  Why don't they split? A better way to ask this is probably, why DO most stocks split? The standard answer is that it gives the appearance that stocks are ""cheap"" again and encourages investors to buy them. Some people, Warren Buffett (of Berkshire Hathaway) don't want any part of these shenanigans and refuse to split their stocks. Buffett also has commented that he thinks splitting a stock also adds unnecessary volatility."
0,"Well, you might take a minor hit to your credit score. This is snapshot of my credit utilization written for an article on my site. The point there was that zero card use actually dinged the score, but for you, going over the 20% level is the risk. It's not too large a hit, depending how high the utilization goes. I'd not lose sleep over it. Kind of you to help."
0,"I was under the impression that Microsoft was sued because they made IE integral to Windows . In other words , Windows would not work properly if IE was uninstalled and it was exceptionally difficult to get Windows to function without IE , so that the average user was forced to keep IE on their machine , even if they did n't want to use it . There were other issues , like Microsoft making it difficult to install other browsers in Windows , but from what I remember it was more about the forced use of IE than anything else . Safari , on the other hand , can be easily uninstalled from any Mac ."
0,"DearWe understand your concernsI went through your details. I suggest you not to worry much. Day dreaming is not a problem at all. You are doing it just because you are not serious about your education, vocation or your future. You are yet to find you passionate job, your role in life, your responsibilities, duties towards family members etc. once you know all these things, automatically your day dreaming stops. There is no other way out. So till then, day dream, and enjoy your life. Don't worry.If you require more of my help in this aspect, Please post a direct question to me in this URL. http://goo.gl/aYW2pR. Make sure that you include every minute details possible. I shall prescribe the needed psychotherapy techniques.Hope this answers your query. Available for further clarifications.Good luck."
1,"Zero-knowledge proof, or zero-knowledge protocol, is a method by which one party (the prover) can prove to another party (the verifier) that a statement is true, without revealing any information beyond the fact that the statement is indeed true.



In other words, a zero-knowledge proof allows one party to prove to another party that they know the solution to a problem, without actually revealing the solution itself. This is useful in situations where the prover wants to prove their knowledge or possession of certain information, but does not want to reveal the actual information to the verifier.



For example, suppose Alice wants to prove to Bob that she knows the secret password to a certain system, but she doesn't want to reveal the actual password to Bob. Alice can use a zero-knowledge proof to prove to Bob that she knows the password, without revealing the password itself.



Zero-knowledge proofs are based on the idea of interactive proof systems, in which the prover and verifier engage in a back-and-forth interaction to determine the truth of a statement. Zero-knowledge proofs are considered to be a form of ""non-interactive proof,"" because they do not require the prover and verifier to exchange any information beyond a single message. This makes zero-knowledge proofs particularly useful in situations where the prover and verifier do not trust each other, or do not want to reveal any information beyond the fact that a statement is true.



Zero-knowledge proofs have many applications, including in cryptography, where they are used to prove the authenticity of digital signatures and to secure online transactions. They are also used in the field of computer science, particularly in the area of database security, where they can be used to prove the possession of certain information without revealing the actual information itself."
0,"Dramas need more time to show a problem , explain how the problem is being solved , and then the outcome of the situation . To get enough details in there 48 minutes ( for an hour show ) is a good amount of time . If you 've ever watched a comedy film you 'll realize that the first half is almost always funnier than the second half . This is because the end of shows need to resolves the problem created in the first half . Creating problems is funnier than solving them . Sitcoms are 30 minutes because anything longer means the characters need to solve a larger problem which means more unfunny time . This is why there are so many very short comedy clips ( like Chapelle 's Show , SNL , etc ) . Less time = more jokes without needing to resolve any problems on the show ."
0,"It means he ca n't be charged if his testimony incriminates him directly . Basically he 's saying ' I can prove there was illegal stuff done , but I was part of it and I do n't want to go to jail '"
1,"UNU (short for ""unanimous AI"") is a company that uses a technology called ""swarm intelligence"" to gather and analyze the collective opinions of groups of people. Swarm intelligence is a type of artificial intelligence that is inspired by the way that groups of animals, such as bees or ants, work together to make decisions.To use UNU, a group of people are asked to answer questions or make decisions on a particular topic. Each person in the group can see the responses of the other members, and they can discuss and debate the topic together. The group can then come to a consensus or a collective decision on the topic.UNU is different from a poll because a poll is a way to gather the opinions of a large number of people, but it does not allow for discussion or collaboration among the respondents. UNU, on the other hand, allows for discussion and collaboration, which can lead to more accurate and thoughtful decisions.So, to explain it like you're five, UNU is a way for a group of people to work together and make decisions by talking and thinking about a question or problem together. It's like a bunch of friends trying to decide what to do on a Saturday, except it's all online and uses special computer tools to help."
0,"Out of necessity . There are physical limitations on how many planes can land and take off in an hour on a strip . There are physical limitations on how many strips you can build on a dedicated space . There are minimum lengths to respect for a strip . This means that there is a limited number of flights to schedule on a specific airport . Also the airport has a limited number of people that can move around in it . Given that , the other side is demand . NYC and its urban area has grown a lot these past 50 years . Also plane travel has increased exponentially . Now the 2 have to meet . If the demand is too high for the supply of flights , you can act on the following parameters : 1 - Make planes land and take off closer to each other - Electronics help do that , but you will reach a physical limit . A plane creates turbulence and the one just behind can be subjected to too much stress ( there was a plane crash 20 years ago over Jamaica , NY that showed this ) . 2 - Make bigger planes to transport more people - The 747 has gotten a bit bigger , and the ~~A480~~ A380 is humongous . But airport arrival areas are too small for the ~~A480~~ A380 and need sizable modifications . Now this increases capacity by 20 or 30 % but not every airport or airline will buy a ~~A480~~ A380 . 3 - Build another airport , in a different location . In NYC , this means 3 major airports ."
1,"When you eat spicy food, your mouth and tongue contain special cells called ""taste buds"" that help you detect different flavors. These cells contain proteins called ""receptors"" that are sensitive to certain chemicals found in spicy foods, such as capsaicin. Capsaicin is the chemical that gives chili peppers their heat.

When the capsaicin from the spicy food touches your receptors, it can cause a burning or stinging sensation in your mouth. This is because capsaicin activates a pain response in your body. Your body might also release chemicals called ""endorphins"" to try to counter the pain. Endorphins are like natural painkillers that can help to reduce the sensation of pain.

As you continue to eat the spicy food, your body may become accustomed to the capsaicin and the pain may start to go away. This is because your body has learned to ""tolerate"" the capsaicin and is able to produce more endorphins to counteract the pain.

However, it's important to be careful when eating spicy food, especially if you have a high tolerance for it. Some people can have a negative reaction to spicy food, such as an upset stomach or heartburn. It's always a good idea to listen to your body and stop eating if you start to feel uncomfortable or experience any negative symptoms."
1,"It is not advisable for individuals to try to write their own mortgage agreements. Mortgages are complex financial instruments that require a thorough understanding of the legal and financial implications of the terms and conditions included in the agreement. Mistakes or oversights in the mortgage agreement can have serious consequences for both the borrower and the lender, including default, foreclosure, and financial loss.It is important for individuals to work with a qualified mortgage professional, such as a lender or mortgage broker, to understand the options available to them and to find the mortgage product that best meets their needs. A mortgage professional can help you understand the terms and conditions of different mortgage products, the process of applying for a mortgage, and the steps you need to take to qualify for a mortgage.If you are considering purchasing a home and need a mortgage, it is important to do your research and carefully consider your options before making a decision. You may want to consider consulting with a financial advisor or a lawyer to help you understand the legal and financial implications of a mortgage agreement."
1,"Windows 98 was a popular operating system (OS) released by Microsoft in 1998. It was a good OS because it had a lot of useful features that made it easy for people to use their computers. For example, it had a friendly user interface that made it easy to find and open programs, and it had lots of built-in tools for things like connecting to the internet and printing documents. It was also compatible with a wide range of hardware and software, which made it easy for people to use their computers with different types of devices and programs. Overall, Windows 98 was a good choice for people who wanted a reliable and easy-to-use OS for their personal computers."
0,"Essentially , on the scale of nations , there 's not really legal rules exactly . Its more like , if you can convince everyone that it is yours , then it 's yours . For my money , I would instead make a deal with the US or your large power of choice . "" Let me own this whole island , and I 'll be part of your country . "" The odds of the international community recognizing the US 's claim on an undiscovered island is way better than them recognizing yours ."
0,"It 's not socially acceptable to eat cows if you 're Hindu . It 's socailly acceptable to eat dogs in some Asian cultures . Basically , if you or your culture forms a general emotional attachment to an animal , you wo n't eat it . Most Western ( and I think other ) cultures see dogs as companions ; loyal , hardworking , and caring . They are treated more kindly than cattle because of this . It helps that you can keep a dog in your house , and it can often do other services for you , like sheepherding or hunting ."
0,because your in a metal tube thousands of feet in the air going hundreds of miles an hour with thousands of parts controlled by two people you do n't know .
1,"Sister cities are cities in different countries that have a special relationship with each other. They often work together and exchange ideas, culture, and resources. Sister cities can be any size, from small towns to large cities. The purpose of sister cities is to build friendships and connections between people from different parts of the world. By working together, people from different cultures can learn about each other and find ways to cooperate and solve problems. Sister cities often have exchange programs for students, teachers, and other people to visit and learn from each other. Some examples of sister cities are: Paris, France and New York City, United States, Tokyo, Japan and Los Angeles, United States, Sydney, Australia and Beijing, China, Sister cities have a special relationship because they are committed to working together and building connections with each other. They may have regular meetings and exchanges, and may also work on joint projects or initiatives. Sister cities can also provide support to each other during times of crisis or disaster."
1,"Facebook is still a very popular social media platform, but it has faced some challenges in recent years. One reason is that some people are concerned about the company's data privacy practices and how it uses the personal information that people share on the platform. This has caused some people to become more cautious about what they share on Facebook or to stop using the platform altogether.

Another reason is that some people have become tired of the constant stream of posts, ads, and notifications on Facebook, and have begun to use other social media platforms that they perceive as being less cluttered or more focused on specific interests. For example, platforms like Instagram and TikTok have become very popular in recent years, particularly among younger users, because they allow people to share photos and videos in a more visual and creative way.

In addition, some people have become more interested in using social media platforms that are focused on specific interests or communities, such as forums or discussion groups, rather than platforms that are more general in nature. These platforms can be a good way for people to connect with others who have similar interests or to learn about new topics.

Overall, there are many reasons why people might choose to use different social media platforms, and each person's reasons may be different. However, it's important to remember that no one platform is right for everyone, and it's okay to try out different platforms to see which ones work best for you."
1,"Shin A Lam is a Korean fencer who competed in the 2012 Olympic Games in London. During the competition, she was involved in a match against German fencer Britta Heidemann in the semifinals of the women's individual epee event.

In the final seconds of the match, Shin A Lam was leading by a single point. However, the referee made a mistake and did not correctly register one of Shin A Lam's hits. As a result, the score was incorrect and Heidemann was declared the winner.

Shin A Lam was very upset by this mistake and felt that she had been robbed of her chance to win a medal. She sat on the piste (the fencing area) for a long time, refusing to leave until the mistake was corrected. Unfortunately, the mistake could not be corrected and Shin A Lam did not win a medal. She was very disappointed and felt that she had been treated unfairly."
0,"It helps a lot to have a visual aid that everyone can look at and sync with . You can know a composition inside and out , but it 's hard to keep perfect rhythm , on your own . The conductor provides this visual aid as well , and by his movements and actions the orchestra / band is clued into when to play powerfully , when to play softly , when only the strings kick in , or when only the brass comes in , and he can direct sections at a time . It 's hard to explain but you feel the music as the musician , but you feel it even more when someone in front of you is feeling it in real time as well . Like for the climax of a song , when you see the conductor really getting into it , sweating , look of rapture on his face , like the pre cum face ... it just makes you want to play more passionately , because you know that climax is coming . Do we NEED him ? not really ... not technically I should say , but the conductor does serve a purpose ."
1,"Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a hormone produced during pregnancy. It is produced by the developing placenta and is necessary for the maintenance of pregnancy. hCG is produced by the cells that eventually form the placenta and is first detected in the blood and urine of pregnant women about 10 days after fertilization (conception). The levels of hCG in the blood and urine of pregnant women increase as the pregnancy progresses.\n\nhCG is often used as a marker for pregnancy and is the hormone detected in home pregnancy tests. It is also used as a diagnostic test for certain types of cancer, such as testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, and gestational trophoblastic disease (a type of cancer that affects the tissue that would normally become the placenta)."
0,Pigs are omnivores and are highly social and intelligent animals.
0,"This is obviously a spam mail. Your mortgage is a public record, and mortgage brokers and insurance agents were, are and will be soliciting your business, as long as they feel they have a chance of getting it. Nothing that that particular company offers is unique to them, nothing they can offer you cannot be done by anyone else. It is my personal belief that we should not do business with spammers, and that is why I suggest you to remember the company name and never deal with them. However, it is up to you if you want to follow that advice or not. What they're offering is called refinance. Any bank, credit union or mortgage broker does that. The rates are more or less the same everywhere, but the closing fees and application fees is where the small brokers are making their money. Big banks get their money from also servicing the loans, so they're more flexible on fees. All of them can do ""streamline"" refinance if your mortgage is eligible. None if it isn't. Note that the ones who service your current mortgage might not be the ones who own it, thus ""renegotiating the rate"" is most likely not an option (FHA backed loans are sold to Fannie and Freddie, the original lenders continue servicing them - but don't own them). Refinancing - is a more likely option, and in this case the lender will not care about your rate on the old mortgage."
1,"In physics and mathematics, the word ""dimension"" refers to the basic features of space that we can measure. For example, if you take a piece of paper and draw a picture on it, you are using two dimensions: length and width. If you were to fold the paper up into a box, you would add a third dimension: height. There are also other dimensions that we can imagine, even though we can't see them. For example, time is sometimes thought of as a dimension because it is something that we can measure and it affects the way things change and move. So, when we talk about different dimensions, we are talking about different ways of measuring and understanding the world around us. Depth and duration are both dimensions because they are ways of measuring things in space and time."
1,"When famous artists are on stage giving a concert, they might have to sneeze, cough, or yawn just like anyone else. These things can happen to anyone at any time and it is completely normal. When it does happen, the artist might try to cover their mouth and nose with their hand or a tissue to help prevent the germs from spreading. They might also try to turn away from the audience so that they do not get sprayed with germs. It is important to try to be respectful of the audience and not spread germs, but sometimes these things are just a natural part of being a human and it is okay."
0,"Cartridge games had the equivalent of memory cards built into the game cartridge . You ca n't do that with games on a CD . Well , technically you can if you have a CD - burner and a re - writable CD , but that technology was * much * more expensive than read - only CDs at the time , and memory cards were a cheaper alternative ."
0,"Water freezes at 0 ° C . ( Or close to it , depending on the other stuff dissolved in the water . ) Ethanol stays a liquid down to – 114 ° C . Your freezer does n't get anywhere near that cold . So if you put pure ethanol in the freezer , it would never solidify . Liquors are not pure ethanol . They 're a mixture of ethanol and water ( and some trace compounds ) , usually in around a 40/60 ratio . That is , by mass 40 % of the mixture is ethanol and 60 % is water . Water freezes into ice through a process called * crystallization . * That is , crystals of water molecules form , taking the water from a liquid to a solid state . But when ethanol is mixed with the water , the ethanol molecules get * in between * the water molecules and prevent crystallization from happening except on very small scales . That 's why when you put a bottle of liquor in your freezer , it often * thickens * somewhat . It 's because the water in the bottle has crystallized , but the ethanol has gotten in the way , preventing the water from forming macroscopic crystals . So you end up with microscopic ice crystals suspended in an ethanol matrix , and that behaves like a viscous liquid ."
1,"There are several tests that can be used to help determine the cause of difficulty conceiving. These tests may include:

Ovulation testing: This involves checking for the presence of hormones that indicate ovulation, such as luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).

Semen analysis: This involves testing a sample of your husband's semen to check the number, shape, and movement of his sperm.

Hysterosalpingogram (HSG): This is an X-ray procedure that involves injecting a special dye into the uterus and fallopian tubes to check for any abnormalities or blockages.

Pelvic ultrasound: This uses sound waves to create an image of the reproductive organs, which can help detect any abnormalities or problems.

Endometrial biopsy: This involves taking a small sample of the lining of the uterus to check for any problems with the endometrium, which is the tissue that lines the uterus.

Laparoscopy: This is a surgical procedure that involves inserting a small camera into the abdomen to check for any problems with the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries.

It is important to note that the presence of pus cells in your husband's semen does not necessarily mean that he has a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Pus cells can be present for a variety of reasons, including inflammation or irritation. Your husband should discuss this issue with his healthcare provider to determine the cause of the pus cells and to determine the best course of treatment. If an STI is diagnosed, it is important that both you and your husband receive treatment to reduce the risk of transmission. After treatment, the chances of conceiving may be improved, but it is not possible to guarantee that conception will occur. It is important to continue to work with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for you and your husband."
1,"Whiteheads, also known as closed comedones, are a type of acne that form when oil and dead skin cells clog hair follicles. They can appear anywhere on the body, but are commonly found on the face, particularly the chin and around the lips.

There are several steps you can take to help clear or lessen the appearance of whiteheads:

Keep your skin clean: Wash your face twice a day with a mild, oil-free cleanser to remove excess oil and dirt. Avoid scrubbing your skin, as this can irritate it and make the problem worse.

Use salicylic acid: This is a type of beta hydroxy acid that helps to exfoliate the skin and unclog pores. Look for products that contain salicylic acid, such as face washes or toners, and use them as directed.

Use a non-comedogenic moisturizer: Choose a moisturizer that is specifically designed for acne-prone skin and won't clog pores. Look for products that are labeled ""non-comedogenic"" or ""oil-free.""

Avoid touching your face: Hands can transfer bacteria and oil to the skin, so it's important to avoid touching your face as much as possible.

Avoid picking or squeezing whiteheads: This can cause inflammation and may lead to scarring. If you do need to extract a whitehead, make sure to do it gently and with clean hands and tools.

Use a gentle exfoliant: Gently exfoliating your skin can help to remove dead skin cells and unclog pores. Look for products that contain alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) or beta hydroxy acids (BHAs).

Use a spot treatment: If you have a single whitehead that you need to treat, you can use a spot treatment that contains benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid. These products can help to kill bacteria and dry out the whitehead.

It's important to remember that it can take time and patience to clear up whiteheads. If you have tried these steps and your whiteheads are still not improving, it may be a good idea to see a dermatologist for further evaluation and treatment."
1,"The bail system in the United States is a way for people who have been arrested and charged with a crime to get out of jail while they wait for their trial. When someone is arrested, a judge will decide how much money they have to pay in order to get out of jail. This is called bail. If the person pays the bail, they can go home and wait for their trial. If they show up to all their court dates, they will get their bail money back. If they don't show up to court, they can lose their bail money. If the person is found guilty of the crime they were charged with, they will not get their bail money back. If they are found innocent, they will get their bail money back. Does that make sense?"
1,"Prime numbers are special types of numbers that are only divisible by 1 and themselves. For example, the first few prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. Prime numbers are important because they play a unique role in mathematics and computer science. One of the main reasons why prime numbers are important is because they are used to create secure communication systems. For example, the RSA algorithm, which is used to encrypt and decrypt messages, relies on the fact that it is very difficult to factorize large prime numbers. This makes it hard for someone to intercept and read a message that has been encrypted using the RSA algorithm. In addition, prime numbers are also used in other areas of mathematics, such as number theory and algebra. For example, they can be used to help prove theorems and solve equations. Overall, prime numbers are an important and fascinating topic in mathematics because of their unique properties and the many ways in which they are used."
0,"Our brains are constantly striving for social acceptance because being in good standing socially has been evolutionarily beneficially bc survival . Eating the last thing can come off as selfish and threaten that social acceptance , so people get weirdly polite about it . BUTTT this would not be the same if that "" last piece "" was the only food source . Social acceptance goes out the window when it comes to physical survival , but since people are already full and not feeling threatened , it is more important to be apart of the group ."
1,"A mutual fund prospectus is a legal document that provides detailed information about a mutual fund. It includes information about the fund's investment objectives, risks, fees, and expenses, as well as its past performance. Here are some tips for reading a mutual fund prospectus:Start with the summary information: Many mutual fund prospectuses have a summary section that provides a high-level overview of the fund. This can include information about the fund's investment objective, the types of assets it invests in, and its past performance.Understand the fund's investment strategy: The prospectus should describe the fund's investment strategy in detail. This can include the types of assets the fund invests in, the countries and industries it focuses on, and the risk level of the investments it makes.Look at the fund's fees and expenses: The prospectus should list all of the fees and expenses associated with the fund, including the management fee, 12b-1 fee, and any other charges. It's important to understand these fees because they can impact the fund's overall return.Check out the fund's past performance: The prospectus should include information about the fund's past performance, including its returns over different time periods. Keep in mind that past performance is no guarantee of future results, but it can give you an idea of how the fund has performed in the past.Read the risk disclosure section: The prospectus should include a section that discusses the risks associated with investing in the fund. This can include market risks, currency risks, and other factors that could impact the fund's performance.Review the fund's management team: The prospectus should provide information about the fund's management team, including their backgrounds and qualifications. It's a good idea to research the management team to get a better understanding of their experience and expertise."