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import datetime
import hashlib
import logging
import os
import time
import urllib.parse
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, List, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Union
from . import constants
from .hf_api import whoami
from .utils import experimental, get_token
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import fastapi
@dataclass
class OAuthOrgInfo:
"""
Information about an organization linked to a user logged in with OAuth.
Attributes:
sub (`str`):
Unique identifier for the org. OpenID Connect field.
name (`str`):
The org's full name. OpenID Connect field.
preferred_username (`str`):
The org's username. OpenID Connect field.
picture (`str`):
The org's profile picture URL. OpenID Connect field.
is_enterprise (`bool`):
Whether the org is an enterprise org. Hugging Face field.
can_pay (`Optional[bool]`, *optional*):
Whether the org has a payment method set up. Hugging Face field.
role_in_org (`Optional[str]`, *optional*):
The user's role in the org. Hugging Face field.
security_restrictions (`Optional[List[Literal["ip", "token-policy", "mfa", "sso"]]]`, *optional*):
Array of security restrictions that the user hasn't completed for this org. Possible values: "ip", "token-policy", "mfa", "sso". Hugging Face field.
"""
sub: str
name: str
preferred_username: str
picture: str
is_enterprise: bool
can_pay: Optional[bool] = None
role_in_org: Optional[str] = None
security_restrictions: Optional[List[Literal["ip", "token-policy", "mfa", "sso"]]] = None
@dataclass
class OAuthUserInfo:
"""
Information about a user logged in with OAuth.
Attributes:
sub (`str`):
Unique identifier for the user, even in case of rename. OpenID Connect field.
name (`str`):
The user's full name. OpenID Connect field.
preferred_username (`str`):
The user's username. OpenID Connect field.
email_verified (`Optional[bool]`, *optional*):
Indicates if the user's email is verified. OpenID Connect field.
email (`Optional[str]`, *optional*):
The user's email address. OpenID Connect field.
picture (`str`):
The user's profile picture URL. OpenID Connect field.
profile (`str`):
The user's profile URL. OpenID Connect field.
website (`Optional[str]`, *optional*):
The user's website URL. OpenID Connect field.
is_pro (`bool`):
Whether the user is a pro user. Hugging Face field.
can_pay (`Optional[bool]`, *optional*):
Whether the user has a payment method set up. Hugging Face field.
orgs (`Optional[List[OrgInfo]]`, *optional*):
List of organizations the user is part of. Hugging Face field.
"""
sub: str
name: str
preferred_username: str
email_verified: Optional[bool]
email: Optional[str]
picture: str
profile: str
website: Optional[str]
is_pro: bool
can_pay: Optional[bool]
orgs: Optional[List[OAuthOrgInfo]]
@dataclass
class OAuthInfo:
"""
Information about the OAuth login.
Attributes:
access_token (`str`):
The access token.
access_token_expires_at (`datetime.datetime`):
The expiration date of the access token.
user_info ([`OAuthUserInfo`]):
The user information.
state (`str`, *optional*):
State passed to the OAuth provider in the original request to the OAuth provider.
scope (`str`):
Granted scope.
"""
access_token: str
access_token_expires_at: datetime.datetime
user_info: OAuthUserInfo
state: Optional[str]
scope: str
@experimental
def attach_huggingface_oauth(app: "fastapi.FastAPI", route_prefix: str = "/"):
"""
Add OAuth endpoints to a FastAPI app to enable OAuth login with Hugging Face.
How to use:
- Call this method on your FastAPI app to add the OAuth endpoints.
- Inside your route handlers, call `parse_huggingface_oauth(request)` to retrieve the OAuth info.
- If user is logged in, an [`OAuthInfo`] object is returned with the user's info. If not, `None` is returned.
- In your app, make sure to add links to `/oauth/huggingface/login` and `/oauth/huggingface/logout` for the user to log in and out.
Example:
```py
from huggingface_hub import attach_huggingface_oauth, parse_huggingface_oauth
# Create a FastAPI app
app = FastAPI()
# Add OAuth endpoints to the FastAPI app
attach_huggingface_oauth(app)
# Add a route that greets the user if they are logged in
@app.get("/")
def greet_json(request: Request):
# Retrieve the OAuth info from the request
oauth_info = parse_huggingface_oauth(request) # e.g. OAuthInfo dataclass
if oauth_info is None:
return {"msg": "Not logged in!"}
return {"msg": f"Hello, {oauth_info.user_info.preferred_username}!"}
```
"""
# TODO: handle generic case (handling OAuth in a non-Space environment with custom dev values) (low priority)
# Add SessionMiddleware to the FastAPI app to store the OAuth info in the session.
# Session Middleware requires a secret key to sign the cookies. Let's use a hash
# of the OAuth secret key to make it unique to the Space + updated in case OAuth
# config gets updated. When ran locally, we use an empty string as a secret key.
try:
from starlette.middleware.sessions import SessionMiddleware
except ImportError as e:
raise ImportError(
"Cannot initialize OAuth to due a missing library. Please run `pip install huggingface_hub[oauth]` or add "
"`huggingface_hub[oauth]` to your requirements.txt file in order to install the required dependencies."
) from e
session_secret = (constants.OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET or "") + "-v1"
app.add_middleware(
SessionMiddleware, # type: ignore[arg-type]
secret_key=hashlib.sha256(session_secret.encode()).hexdigest(),
same_site="none",
https_only=True,
) # type: ignore
# Add OAuth endpoints to the FastAPI app:
# - {route_prefix}/oauth/huggingface/login
# - {route_prefix}/oauth/huggingface/callback
# - {route_prefix}/oauth/huggingface/logout
# If the app is running in a Space, OAuth is enabled normally.
# Otherwise, we mock the endpoints to make the user log in with a fake user profile - without any calls to hf.co.
route_prefix = route_prefix.strip("/")
if os.getenv("SPACE_ID") is not None:
logger.info("OAuth is enabled in the Space. Adding OAuth routes.")
_add_oauth_routes(app, route_prefix=route_prefix)
else:
logger.info("App is not running in a Space. Adding mocked OAuth routes.")
_add_mocked_oauth_routes(app, route_prefix=route_prefix)
def parse_huggingface_oauth(request: "fastapi.Request") -> Optional[OAuthInfo]:
"""
Returns the information from a logged in user as a [`OAuthInfo`] object.
For flexibility and future-proofing, this method is very lax in its parsing and does not raise errors.
Missing fields are set to `None` without a warning.
Return `None`, if the user is not logged in (no info in session cookie).
See [`attach_huggingface_oauth`] for an example on how to use this method.
"""
if "oauth_info" not in request.session:
logger.debug("No OAuth info in session.")
return None
logger.debug("Parsing OAuth info from session.")
oauth_data = request.session["oauth_info"]
user_data = oauth_data.get("userinfo", {})
orgs_data = user_data.get("orgs", [])
orgs = (
[
OAuthOrgInfo(
sub=org.get("sub"),
name=org.get("name"),
preferred_username=org.get("preferred_username"),
picture=org.get("picture"),
is_enterprise=org.get("isEnterprise"),
can_pay=org.get("canPay"),
role_in_org=org.get("roleInOrg"),
security_restrictions=org.get("securityRestrictions"),
)
for org in orgs_data
]
if orgs_data
else None
)
user_info = OAuthUserInfo(
sub=user_data.get("sub"),
name=user_data.get("name"),
preferred_username=user_data.get("preferred_username"),
email_verified=user_data.get("email_verified"),
email=user_data.get("email"),
picture=user_data.get("picture"),
profile=user_data.get("profile"),
website=user_data.get("website"),
is_pro=user_data.get("isPro"),
can_pay=user_data.get("canPay"),
orgs=orgs,
)
return OAuthInfo(
access_token=oauth_data.get("access_token"),
access_token_expires_at=datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(oauth_data.get("expires_at")),
user_info=user_info,
state=oauth_data.get("state"),
scope=oauth_data.get("scope"),
)
def _add_oauth_routes(app: "fastapi.FastAPI", route_prefix: str) -> None:
"""Add OAuth routes to the FastAPI app (login, callback handler and logout)."""
try:
import fastapi
from authlib.integrations.base_client.errors import MismatchingStateError
from authlib.integrations.starlette_client import OAuth
from fastapi.responses import RedirectResponse
except ImportError as e:
raise ImportError(
"Cannot initialize OAuth to due a missing library. Please run `pip install huggingface_hub[oauth]` or add "
"`huggingface_hub[oauth]` to your requirements.txt file."
) from e
# Check environment variables
msg = (
"OAuth is required but '{}' environment variable is not set. Make sure you've enabled OAuth in your Space by"
" setting `hf_oauth: true` in the Space metadata."
)
if constants.OAUTH_CLIENT_ID is None:
raise ValueError(msg.format("OAUTH_CLIENT_ID"))
if constants.OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET is None:
raise ValueError(msg.format("OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET"))
if constants.OAUTH_SCOPES is None:
raise ValueError(msg.format("OAUTH_SCOPES"))
if constants.OPENID_PROVIDER_URL is None:
raise ValueError(msg.format("OPENID_PROVIDER_URL"))
# Register OAuth server
oauth = OAuth()
oauth.register(
name="huggingface",
client_id=constants.OAUTH_CLIENT_ID,
client_secret=constants.OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET,
client_kwargs={"scope": constants.OAUTH_SCOPES},
server_metadata_url=constants.OPENID_PROVIDER_URL + "/.well-known/openid-configuration",
)
login_uri, callback_uri, logout_uri = _get_oauth_uris(route_prefix)
# Register OAuth endpoints
@app.get(login_uri)
async def oauth_login(request: fastapi.Request) -> RedirectResponse:
"""Endpoint that redirects to HF OAuth page."""
redirect_uri = _generate_redirect_uri(request)
return await oauth.huggingface.authorize_redirect(request, redirect_uri) # type: ignore
@app.get(callback_uri)
async def oauth_redirect_callback(request: fastapi.Request) -> RedirectResponse:
"""Endpoint that handles the OAuth callback."""
try:
oauth_info = await oauth.huggingface.authorize_access_token(request) # type: ignore
except MismatchingStateError:
# Parse query params
nb_redirects = int(request.query_params.get("_nb_redirects", 0))
target_url = request.query_params.get("_target_url")
# Build redirect URI with the same query params as before and bump nb_redirects count
query_params: Dict[str, Union[int, str]] = {"_nb_redirects": nb_redirects + 1}
if target_url:
query_params["_target_url"] = target_url
redirect_uri = f"{login_uri}?{urllib.parse.urlencode(query_params)}"
# If the user is redirected more than 3 times, it is very likely that the cookie is not working properly.
# (e.g. browser is blocking third-party cookies in iframe). In this case, redirect the user in the
# non-iframe view.
if nb_redirects > constants.OAUTH_MAX_REDIRECTS:
host = os.environ.get("SPACE_HOST")
if host is None: # cannot happen in a Space
raise RuntimeError(
"App is not running in a Space (SPACE_HOST environment variable is not set). Cannot redirect to non-iframe view."
) from None
host_url = "https://" + host.rstrip("/")
return RedirectResponse(host_url + redirect_uri)
# Redirect the user to the login page again
return RedirectResponse(redirect_uri)
# OAuth login worked => store the user info in the session and redirect
logger.debug("Successfully logged in with OAuth. Storing user info in session.")
request.session["oauth_info"] = oauth_info
return RedirectResponse(_get_redirect_target(request))
@app.get(logout_uri)
async def oauth_logout(request: fastapi.Request) -> RedirectResponse:
"""Endpoint that logs out the user (e.g. delete info from cookie session)."""
logger.debug("Logged out with OAuth. Removing user info from session.")
request.session.pop("oauth_info", None)
return RedirectResponse(_get_redirect_target(request))
def _add_mocked_oauth_routes(app: "fastapi.FastAPI", route_prefix: str = "/") -> None:
"""Add fake oauth routes if app is run locally and OAuth is enabled.
Using OAuth will have the same behavior as in a Space but instead of authenticating with HF, a mocked user profile
is added to the session.
"""
try:
import fastapi
from fastapi.responses import RedirectResponse
from starlette.datastructures import URL
except ImportError as e:
raise ImportError(
"Cannot initialize OAuth to due a missing library. Please run `pip install huggingface_hub[oauth]` or add "
"`huggingface_hub[oauth]` to your requirements.txt file."
) from e
warnings.warn(
"OAuth is not supported outside of a Space environment. To help you debug your app locally, the oauth endpoints"
" are mocked to return your profile and token. To make it work, your machine must be logged in to Huggingface."
)
mocked_oauth_info = _get_mocked_oauth_info()
login_uri, callback_uri, logout_uri = _get_oauth_uris(route_prefix)
# Define OAuth routes
@app.get(login_uri)
async def oauth_login(request: fastapi.Request) -> RedirectResponse:
"""Fake endpoint that redirects to HF OAuth page."""
# Define target (where to redirect after login)
redirect_uri = _generate_redirect_uri(request)
return RedirectResponse(callback_uri + "?" + urllib.parse.urlencode({"_target_url": redirect_uri}))
@app.get(callback_uri)
async def oauth_redirect_callback(request: fastapi.Request) -> RedirectResponse:
"""Endpoint that handles the OAuth callback."""
request.session["oauth_info"] = mocked_oauth_info
return RedirectResponse(_get_redirect_target(request))
@app.get(logout_uri)
async def oauth_logout(request: fastapi.Request) -> RedirectResponse:
"""Endpoint that logs out the user (e.g. delete cookie session)."""
request.session.pop("oauth_info", None)
logout_url = URL("/").include_query_params(**request.query_params)
return RedirectResponse(url=logout_url, status_code=302) # see https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/pull/9659
def _generate_redirect_uri(request: "fastapi.Request") -> str:
if "_target_url" in request.query_params:
# if `_target_url` already in query params => respect it
target = request.query_params["_target_url"]
else:
# otherwise => keep query params
target = "/?" + urllib.parse.urlencode(request.query_params)
redirect_uri = request.url_for("oauth_redirect_callback").include_query_params(_target_url=target)
redirect_uri_as_str = str(redirect_uri)
if redirect_uri.netloc.endswith(".hf.space"):
# In Space, FastAPI redirect as http but we want https
redirect_uri_as_str = redirect_uri_as_str.replace("http://", "https://")
return redirect_uri_as_str
def _get_redirect_target(request: "fastapi.Request", default_target: str = "/") -> str:
return request.query_params.get("_target_url", default_target)
def _get_mocked_oauth_info() -> Dict:
token = get_token()
if token is None:
raise ValueError(
"Your machine must be logged in to HF to debug an OAuth app locally. Please"
" run `hf auth login` or set `HF_TOKEN` as environment variable "
"with one of your access token. You can generate a new token in your "
"settings page (https://huggingface.co/settings/tokens)."
)
user = whoami()
if user["type"] != "user":
raise ValueError(
"Your machine is not logged in with a personal account. Please use a "
"personal access token. You can generate a new token in your settings page"
" (https://huggingface.co/settings/tokens)."
)
return {
"access_token": token,
"token_type": "bearer",
"expires_in": 8 * 60 * 60, # 8 hours
"id_token": "FOOBAR",
"scope": "openid profile",
"refresh_token": "hf_oauth__refresh_token",
"expires_at": int(time.time()) + 8 * 60 * 60, # 8 hours
"userinfo": {
"sub": "0123456789",
"name": user["fullname"],
"preferred_username": user["name"],
"profile": f"https://huggingface.co/{user['name']}",
"picture": user["avatarUrl"],
"website": "",
"aud": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
"auth_time": 1691672844,
"nonce": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"iat": 1691672844,
"exp": 1691676444,
"iss": "https://huggingface.co",
},
}
def _get_oauth_uris(route_prefix: str = "/") -> Tuple[str, str, str]:
route_prefix = route_prefix.strip("/")
if route_prefix:
route_prefix = f"/{route_prefix}"
return (
f"{route_prefix}/oauth/huggingface/login",
f"{route_prefix}/oauth/huggingface/callback",
f"{route_prefix}/oauth/huggingface/logout",
)