Remove training files from public view
Browse files- train_model.py +0 -399
train_model.py
DELETED
|
@@ -1,399 +0,0 @@
|
|
| 1 |
-
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
| 2 |
-
"""
|
| 3 |
-
C2Sentinel Training Script v2 - Improved training with proper normalization
|
| 4 |
-
"""
|
| 5 |
-
|
| 6 |
-
import torch
|
| 7 |
-
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 8 |
-
import torch.optim as optim
|
| 9 |
-
from torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader
|
| 10 |
-
import numpy as np
|
| 11 |
-
import random
|
| 12 |
-
from tqdm import tqdm
|
| 13 |
-
import json
|
| 14 |
-
|
| 15 |
-
from c2sentinel import (
|
| 16 |
-
C2Sentinel, C2SentinelConfig, LogBERTC2Sentinel,
|
| 17 |
-
FeatureExtractor
|
| 18 |
-
)
|
| 19 |
-
from safetensors.torch import save_file
|
| 20 |
-
|
| 21 |
-
|
| 22 |
-
class C2TrafficDataset(Dataset):
|
| 23 |
-
"""Dataset with normalized features."""
|
| 24 |
-
|
| 25 |
-
def __init__(self, num_samples=10000, normalize=True):
|
| 26 |
-
self.samples = []
|
| 27 |
-
self.labels = []
|
| 28 |
-
self.c2_types = []
|
| 29 |
-
self.feature_extractor = FeatureExtractor()
|
| 30 |
-
|
| 31 |
-
print(f"Generating {num_samples} training samples...")
|
| 32 |
-
|
| 33 |
-
num_c2 = num_samples // 2
|
| 34 |
-
num_benign = num_samples - num_c2
|
| 35 |
-
|
| 36 |
-
# Generate C2 samples
|
| 37 |
-
for _ in tqdm(range(num_c2), desc="C2 samples"):
|
| 38 |
-
connections, c2_type = self._generate_c2_traffic()
|
| 39 |
-
features = self.feature_extractor.extract_features(connections)
|
| 40 |
-
self.samples.append(features)
|
| 41 |
-
self.labels.append(1)
|
| 42 |
-
self.c2_types.append(c2_type)
|
| 43 |
-
|
| 44 |
-
# Generate benign samples
|
| 45 |
-
for _ in tqdm(range(num_benign), desc="Benign samples"):
|
| 46 |
-
connections = self._generate_benign_traffic()
|
| 47 |
-
features = self.feature_extractor.extract_features(connections)
|
| 48 |
-
self.samples.append(features)
|
| 49 |
-
self.labels.append(0)
|
| 50 |
-
self.c2_types.append(0)
|
| 51 |
-
|
| 52 |
-
self.samples = np.array(self.samples, dtype=np.float32)
|
| 53 |
-
self.labels = np.array(self.labels, dtype=np.float32)
|
| 54 |
-
self.c2_types = np.array(self.c2_types, dtype=np.int64)
|
| 55 |
-
|
| 56 |
-
# Normalize features (critical for training stability)
|
| 57 |
-
if normalize:
|
| 58 |
-
self.mean = np.mean(self.samples, axis=0)
|
| 59 |
-
self.std = np.std(self.samples, axis=0) + 1e-8
|
| 60 |
-
self.samples = (self.samples - self.mean) / self.std
|
| 61 |
-
|
| 62 |
-
# Save normalization params
|
| 63 |
-
np.savez('normalization_params.npz', mean=self.mean, std=self.std)
|
| 64 |
-
print(f"Feature stats - mean range: [{self.mean.min():.2f}, {self.mean.max():.2f}], "
|
| 65 |
-
f"std range: [{self.std.min():.4f}, {self.std.max():.2f}]")
|
| 66 |
-
|
| 67 |
-
# Shuffle
|
| 68 |
-
indices = np.random.permutation(len(self.samples))
|
| 69 |
-
self.samples = self.samples[indices]
|
| 70 |
-
self.labels = self.labels[indices]
|
| 71 |
-
self.c2_types = self.c2_types[indices]
|
| 72 |
-
|
| 73 |
-
print(f"C2 samples: {np.sum(self.labels)}, Benign: {len(self.labels) - np.sum(self.labels)}")
|
| 74 |
-
|
| 75 |
-
def _generate_c2_traffic(self):
|
| 76 |
-
"""Generate C2 beacon traffic with clear patterns."""
|
| 77 |
-
c2_type = random.randint(1, 10)
|
| 78 |
-
|
| 79 |
-
# Strong C2 characteristics
|
| 80 |
-
if c2_type <= 3: # Fast beacon (Metasploit-style)
|
| 81 |
-
interval = random.uniform(2, 15)
|
| 82 |
-
jitter = random.uniform(0, 0.15) # Low jitter
|
| 83 |
-
port = random.choice([4444, 4445, 5555, 443])
|
| 84 |
-
bytes_sent = random.randint(80, 200)
|
| 85 |
-
bytes_recv = random.randint(40, 150)
|
| 86 |
-
elif c2_type <= 6: # Medium beacon (Cobalt Strike-style)
|
| 87 |
-
interval = random.uniform(30, 90)
|
| 88 |
-
jitter = random.uniform(0, 0.2)
|
| 89 |
-
port = 443
|
| 90 |
-
bytes_sent = random.randint(60, 150)
|
| 91 |
-
bytes_recv = random.randint(40, 100)
|
| 92 |
-
else: # Slow beacon (APT-style)
|
| 93 |
-
interval = random.uniform(120, 300)
|
| 94 |
-
jitter = random.uniform(0, 0.1) # Very low jitter for APT
|
| 95 |
-
port = 443
|
| 96 |
-
bytes_sent = random.randint(50, 120)
|
| 97 |
-
bytes_recv = random.randint(40, 80)
|
| 98 |
-
|
| 99 |
-
# Single destination (key C2 indicator)
|
| 100 |
-
dst_ip = f"{random.randint(1,223)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(1,254)}"
|
| 101 |
-
num_connections = random.randint(10, 40)
|
| 102 |
-
|
| 103 |
-
connections = []
|
| 104 |
-
timestamp = 1705600000
|
| 105 |
-
|
| 106 |
-
for _ in range(num_connections):
|
| 107 |
-
actual_interval = interval * (1 + random.uniform(-jitter, jitter))
|
| 108 |
-
timestamp += actual_interval
|
| 109 |
-
|
| 110 |
-
# Very consistent sizes (key C2 indicator)
|
| 111 |
-
size_var = random.uniform(0.95, 1.05)
|
| 112 |
-
|
| 113 |
-
connections.append({
|
| 114 |
-
'timestamp': timestamp,
|
| 115 |
-
'dst_ip': dst_ip,
|
| 116 |
-
'dst_port': port,
|
| 117 |
-
'bytes_sent': int(bytes_sent * size_var),
|
| 118 |
-
'bytes_recv': int(bytes_recv * size_var),
|
| 119 |
-
'protocol': 'tcp'
|
| 120 |
-
})
|
| 121 |
-
|
| 122 |
-
return connections, c2_type
|
| 123 |
-
|
| 124 |
-
def _generate_benign_traffic(self):
|
| 125 |
-
"""Generate clearly benign traffic."""
|
| 126 |
-
pattern = random.choice(['browsing', 'api', 'streaming', 'interactive'])
|
| 127 |
-
|
| 128 |
-
connections = []
|
| 129 |
-
timestamp = 1705600000
|
| 130 |
-
|
| 131 |
-
if pattern == 'browsing':
|
| 132 |
-
# Multiple destinations, highly variable sizes
|
| 133 |
-
for _ in range(random.randint(10, 40)):
|
| 134 |
-
timestamp += random.uniform(0.5, 45)
|
| 135 |
-
connections.append({
|
| 136 |
-
'timestamp': timestamp,
|
| 137 |
-
'dst_ip': f"{random.randint(1,223)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(1,254)}",
|
| 138 |
-
'dst_port': random.choice([80, 443]),
|
| 139 |
-
'bytes_sent': random.randint(200, 5000),
|
| 140 |
-
'bytes_recv': random.randint(5000, 500000),
|
| 141 |
-
'protocol': 'tcp'
|
| 142 |
-
})
|
| 143 |
-
|
| 144 |
-
elif pattern == 'api':
|
| 145 |
-
# Single dest but HIGHLY variable response sizes
|
| 146 |
-
dst_ip = f"{random.randint(1,223)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(1,254)}"
|
| 147 |
-
for _ in range(random.randint(15, 40)):
|
| 148 |
-
timestamp += random.uniform(0.1, 20)
|
| 149 |
-
connections.append({
|
| 150 |
-
'timestamp': timestamp,
|
| 151 |
-
'dst_ip': dst_ip,
|
| 152 |
-
'dst_port': 443,
|
| 153 |
-
'bytes_sent': random.randint(100, 3000),
|
| 154 |
-
'bytes_recv': random.randint(200, 100000), # Highly variable
|
| 155 |
-
'protocol': 'tcp'
|
| 156 |
-
})
|
| 157 |
-
|
| 158 |
-
elif pattern == 'streaming':
|
| 159 |
-
# Large downloads, irregular timing
|
| 160 |
-
dst_ip = f"{random.randint(1,223)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(1,254)}"
|
| 161 |
-
for _ in range(random.randint(20, 60)):
|
| 162 |
-
timestamp += random.uniform(0.05, 3)
|
| 163 |
-
connections.append({
|
| 164 |
-
'timestamp': timestamp,
|
| 165 |
-
'dst_ip': dst_ip,
|
| 166 |
-
'dst_port': 443,
|
| 167 |
-
'bytes_sent': random.randint(30, 200),
|
| 168 |
-
'bytes_recv': random.randint(5000, 150000),
|
| 169 |
-
'protocol': 'tcp'
|
| 170 |
-
})
|
| 171 |
-
|
| 172 |
-
else: # interactive (ssh-like)
|
| 173 |
-
dst_ip = f"192.168.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(1,254)}"
|
| 174 |
-
for _ in range(random.randint(15, 50)):
|
| 175 |
-
if random.random() < 0.3:
|
| 176 |
-
timestamp += random.uniform(3, 45) # Thinking
|
| 177 |
-
else:
|
| 178 |
-
timestamp += random.uniform(0.1, 2) # Typing
|
| 179 |
-
connections.append({
|
| 180 |
-
'timestamp': timestamp,
|
| 181 |
-
'dst_ip': dst_ip,
|
| 182 |
-
'dst_port': 22,
|
| 183 |
-
'bytes_sent': random.randint(20, 800),
|
| 184 |
-
'bytes_recv': random.randint(50, 20000),
|
| 185 |
-
'protocol': 'tcp'
|
| 186 |
-
})
|
| 187 |
-
|
| 188 |
-
return connections
|
| 189 |
-
|
| 190 |
-
def __len__(self):
|
| 191 |
-
return len(self.samples)
|
| 192 |
-
|
| 193 |
-
def __getitem__(self, idx):
|
| 194 |
-
return {
|
| 195 |
-
'features': torch.tensor(self.samples[idx]),
|
| 196 |
-
'label': torch.tensor(self.labels[idx]),
|
| 197 |
-
'c2_type': torch.tensor(self.c2_types[idx])
|
| 198 |
-
}
|
| 199 |
-
|
| 200 |
-
|
| 201 |
-
def train_model(num_epochs=100, batch_size=32, learning_rate=0.0001, num_samples=20000):
|
| 202 |
-
"""Train with improved stability."""
|
| 203 |
-
|
| 204 |
-
print("=" * 70)
|
| 205 |
-
print("C2Sentinel Model Training v2")
|
| 206 |
-
print("=" * 70)
|
| 207 |
-
|
| 208 |
-
config = C2SentinelConfig()
|
| 209 |
-
model = LogBERTC2Sentinel(config)
|
| 210 |
-
|
| 211 |
-
# Initialize weights properly
|
| 212 |
-
def init_weights(m):
|
| 213 |
-
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
|
| 214 |
-
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(m.weight, gain=0.5)
|
| 215 |
-
if m.bias is not None:
|
| 216 |
-
nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
|
| 217 |
-
model.apply(init_weights)
|
| 218 |
-
|
| 219 |
-
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
|
| 220 |
-
print(f"Device: {device}")
|
| 221 |
-
model.to(device)
|
| 222 |
-
|
| 223 |
-
# Count parameters
|
| 224 |
-
total_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
|
| 225 |
-
print(f"Model parameters: {total_params:,}")
|
| 226 |
-
|
| 227 |
-
dataset = C2TrafficDataset(num_samples=num_samples, normalize=True)
|
| 228 |
-
|
| 229 |
-
train_size = int(0.9 * len(dataset))
|
| 230 |
-
val_size = len(dataset) - train_size
|
| 231 |
-
train_dataset, val_dataset = torch.utils.data.random_split(dataset, [train_size, val_size])
|
| 232 |
-
|
| 233 |
-
train_loader = DataLoader(train_dataset, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, drop_last=True)
|
| 234 |
-
val_loader = DataLoader(val_dataset, batch_size=batch_size)
|
| 235 |
-
|
| 236 |
-
print(f"Train: {train_size}, Val: {val_size}")
|
| 237 |
-
|
| 238 |
-
# Simple BCE loss - focus on main task only
|
| 239 |
-
criterion = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
|
| 240 |
-
|
| 241 |
-
# Lower LR with warmup
|
| 242 |
-
optimizer = optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=learning_rate, weight_decay=0.001)
|
| 243 |
-
|
| 244 |
-
# Warmup + cosine decay
|
| 245 |
-
warmup_epochs = 5
|
| 246 |
-
def lr_lambda(epoch):
|
| 247 |
-
if epoch < warmup_epochs:
|
| 248 |
-
return (epoch + 1) / warmup_epochs
|
| 249 |
-
return 0.5 * (1 + np.cos(np.pi * (epoch - warmup_epochs) / (num_epochs - warmup_epochs)))
|
| 250 |
-
|
| 251 |
-
scheduler = optim.lr_scheduler.LambdaLR(optimizer, lr_lambda)
|
| 252 |
-
|
| 253 |
-
best_val_acc = 0
|
| 254 |
-
patience = 15
|
| 255 |
-
patience_counter = 0
|
| 256 |
-
|
| 257 |
-
for epoch in range(num_epochs):
|
| 258 |
-
model.train()
|
| 259 |
-
train_loss = 0
|
| 260 |
-
train_correct = 0
|
| 261 |
-
train_total = 0
|
| 262 |
-
|
| 263 |
-
for batch in tqdm(train_loader, desc=f"Epoch {epoch+1}/{num_epochs}", leave=False):
|
| 264 |
-
features = batch['features'].to(device)
|
| 265 |
-
labels = batch['label'].to(device)
|
| 266 |
-
|
| 267 |
-
optimizer.zero_grad()
|
| 268 |
-
outputs = model(features)
|
| 269 |
-
|
| 270 |
-
# Only C2 detection loss
|
| 271 |
-
loss = criterion(outputs['c2_logits'].squeeze(), labels)
|
| 272 |
-
|
| 273 |
-
loss.backward()
|
| 274 |
-
|
| 275 |
-
# Gradient clipping
|
| 276 |
-
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), max_norm=0.5)
|
| 277 |
-
|
| 278 |
-
optimizer.step()
|
| 279 |
-
|
| 280 |
-
train_loss += loss.item()
|
| 281 |
-
predictions = (torch.sigmoid(outputs['c2_logits'].squeeze()) > 0.5).float()
|
| 282 |
-
train_correct += (predictions == labels).sum().item()
|
| 283 |
-
train_total += labels.size(0)
|
| 284 |
-
|
| 285 |
-
scheduler.step()
|
| 286 |
-
|
| 287 |
-
# Validation
|
| 288 |
-
model.eval()
|
| 289 |
-
val_correct = 0
|
| 290 |
-
val_total = 0
|
| 291 |
-
val_loss = 0
|
| 292 |
-
|
| 293 |
-
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 294 |
-
for batch in val_loader:
|
| 295 |
-
features = batch['features'].to(device)
|
| 296 |
-
labels = batch['label'].to(device)
|
| 297 |
-
|
| 298 |
-
outputs = model(features)
|
| 299 |
-
loss = criterion(outputs['c2_logits'].squeeze(), labels)
|
| 300 |
-
val_loss += loss.item()
|
| 301 |
-
|
| 302 |
-
predictions = (torch.sigmoid(outputs['c2_logits'].squeeze()) > 0.5).float()
|
| 303 |
-
val_correct += (predictions == labels).sum().item()
|
| 304 |
-
val_total += labels.size(0)
|
| 305 |
-
|
| 306 |
-
train_acc = 100 * train_correct / train_total
|
| 307 |
-
val_acc = 100 * val_correct / val_total
|
| 308 |
-
lr = optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr']
|
| 309 |
-
|
| 310 |
-
print(f"Epoch {epoch+1}: Loss={train_loss/len(train_loader):.4f}, "
|
| 311 |
-
f"Train={train_acc:.1f}%, Val={val_acc:.1f}%, LR={lr:.6f}")
|
| 312 |
-
|
| 313 |
-
if val_acc > best_val_acc:
|
| 314 |
-
best_val_acc = val_acc
|
| 315 |
-
patience_counter = 0
|
| 316 |
-
save_file(model.state_dict(), 'c2_sentinel.safetensors')
|
| 317 |
-
print(f" -> Saved (Val: {val_acc:.1f}%)")
|
| 318 |
-
else:
|
| 319 |
-
patience_counter += 1
|
| 320 |
-
if patience_counter >= patience:
|
| 321 |
-
print(f"Early stopping at epoch {epoch+1}")
|
| 322 |
-
break
|
| 323 |
-
|
| 324 |
-
print(f"\nBest validation accuracy: {best_val_acc:.1f}%")
|
| 325 |
-
return model, config
|
| 326 |
-
|
| 327 |
-
|
| 328 |
-
def test_model():
|
| 329 |
-
"""Test the trained model."""
|
| 330 |
-
print("\n" + "=" * 70)
|
| 331 |
-
print("Testing Model")
|
| 332 |
-
print("=" * 70)
|
| 333 |
-
|
| 334 |
-
sentinel = C2Sentinel.load('c2_sentinel')
|
| 335 |
-
|
| 336 |
-
# Test 1: Cobalt Strike
|
| 337 |
-
print("\n[1] Cobalt Strike Beacon (60s interval)...")
|
| 338 |
-
cs = [{'timestamp': 1705600000 + i*60, 'dst_ip': '185.234.72.19', 'dst_port': 443,
|
| 339 |
-
'bytes_sent': 92, 'bytes_recv': 48} for i in range(16)]
|
| 340 |
-
r = sentinel.analyze(cs)
|
| 341 |
-
print(f" {'✓ C2 DETECTED' if r.is_c2 else '✗ No C2'} (prob={r.c2_probability:.2%})")
|
| 342 |
-
|
| 343 |
-
# Test 2: Metasploit
|
| 344 |
-
print("\n[2] Metasploit Beacon (5s interval, port 4444)...")
|
| 345 |
-
msf = [{'timestamp': 1705600000 + i*5, 'dst_ip': '10.10.10.10', 'dst_port': 4444,
|
| 346 |
-
'bytes_sent': 150, 'bytes_recv': 400} for i in range(20)]
|
| 347 |
-
r = sentinel.analyze(msf)
|
| 348 |
-
print(f" {'✓ C2 DETECTED' if r.is_c2 else '✗ No C2'} (prob={r.c2_probability:.2%})")
|
| 349 |
-
|
| 350 |
-
# Test 3: Slow APT beacon
|
| 351 |
-
print("\n[3] APT Slow Beacon (120s interval)...")
|
| 352 |
-
apt = [{'timestamp': 1705600000 + i*120, 'dst_ip': '45.33.32.156', 'dst_port': 443,
|
| 353 |
-
'bytes_sent': 80, 'bytes_recv': 60} for i in range(12)]
|
| 354 |
-
r = sentinel.analyze(apt)
|
| 355 |
-
print(f" {'✓ C2 DETECTED' if r.is_c2 else '✗ No C2'} (prob={r.c2_probability:.2%})")
|
| 356 |
-
|
| 357 |
-
# Test 4: Web browsing (should be benign)
|
| 358 |
-
print("\n[4] Web Browsing (should be clean)...")
|
| 359 |
-
browse = [{'timestamp': 1705600000 + i*random.uniform(2, 30),
|
| 360 |
-
'dst_ip': f"{random.randint(1,200)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(0,255)}.{random.randint(1,254)}",
|
| 361 |
-
'dst_port': 443, 'bytes_sent': random.randint(500, 3000),
|
| 362 |
-
'bytes_recv': random.randint(10000, 500000)} for i in range(20)]
|
| 363 |
-
r = sentinel.analyze(browse)
|
| 364 |
-
print(f" {'✗ C2 DETECTED (FP!)' if r.is_c2 else '✓ Clean'} (prob={r.c2_probability:.2%})")
|
| 365 |
-
|
| 366 |
-
# Test 5: SSH keepalive
|
| 367 |
-
print("\n[5] SSH Keepalive (should be clean)...")
|
| 368 |
-
ssh = [{'timestamp': 1705600000 + i*30, 'dst_ip': '192.168.1.50', 'dst_port': 22,
|
| 369 |
-
'bytes_sent': 48, 'bytes_recv': 48} for i in range(15)]
|
| 370 |
-
r = sentinel.analyze(ssh)
|
| 371 |
-
print(f" {'✗ C2 DETECTED (FP!)' if r.is_c2 else '✓ Clean'} (prob={r.c2_probability:.2%})")
|
| 372 |
-
print(f" Pattern: {r.matched_legitimate_pattern}")
|
| 373 |
-
|
| 374 |
-
# Test 6: API calls (should be benign)
|
| 375 |
-
print("\n[6] API Calls (should be clean)...")
|
| 376 |
-
api = [{'timestamp': 1705600000 + i*random.uniform(0.5, 10),
|
| 377 |
-
'dst_ip': '52.85.132.99', 'dst_port': 443,
|
| 378 |
-
'bytes_sent': random.randint(100, 2000),
|
| 379 |
-
'bytes_recv': random.randint(500, 80000)} for i in range(25)]
|
| 380 |
-
r = sentinel.analyze(api)
|
| 381 |
-
print(f" {'✗ C2 DETECTED (FP!)' if r.is_c2 else '✓ Clean'} (prob={r.c2_probability:.2%})")
|
| 382 |
-
|
| 383 |
-
|
| 384 |
-
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
| 385 |
-
import argparse
|
| 386 |
-
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
| 387 |
-
parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=100)
|
| 388 |
-
parser.add_argument('--samples', type=int, default=20000)
|
| 389 |
-
parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=32)
|
| 390 |
-
parser.add_argument('--lr', type=float, default=0.0001)
|
| 391 |
-
parser.add_argument('--test-only', action='store_true')
|
| 392 |
-
args = parser.parse_args()
|
| 393 |
-
|
| 394 |
-
if args.test_only:
|
| 395 |
-
test_model()
|
| 396 |
-
else:
|
| 397 |
-
train_model(num_epochs=args.epochs, batch_size=args.batch_size,
|
| 398 |
-
learning_rate=args.lr, num_samples=args.samples)
|
| 399 |
-
test_model()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|