| import os |
| import re |
| import sys |
| import json |
| import time |
| import shutil |
| import tempfile |
| import warnings |
| from typing import Optional, Union, IO |
| import requests |
| from urllib.parse import urlparse, unquote |
| from tqdm import tqdm |
|
|
| CHUNK_SIZE = 512 * 1024 |
| HOME = os.path.expanduser("~") |
|
|
|
|
| def indent(text: str, prefix: str): |
| """Indent each non-empty line of text with the given prefix.""" |
| return "".join( |
| (prefix + line if line.strip() else line) for line in text.splitlines(True) |
| ) |
|
|
|
|
| class FileURLRetrievalError(Exception): |
| """Custom exception for issues retrieving file URLs.""" |
|
|
|
|
| def _extract_download_url_from_confirmation(contents: str, url_origin: str): |
| """Extract the download URL from a Google Drive confirmation page.""" |
| patterns = [ |
| r'href="(\/uc\?export=download[^"]+)', |
| r'href="/open\?id=([^"]+)"', |
| r'"downloadUrl":"([^"]+)', |
| ] |
| for pattern in patterns: |
| match = re.search(pattern, contents) |
| if match: |
| url = match.group(1) |
| if pattern == r'href="/open\?id=([^"]+)"': |
| uuid_match = re.search( |
| r'<input\s+type="hidden"\s+name="uuid"\s+value="([^"]+)"', |
| contents, |
| ) |
| if uuid_match: |
| uuid = uuid_match.group(1) |
| return ( |
| "https://drive.usercontent.google.com/download?id=" |
| + url |
| + "&confirm=t&uuid=" |
| + uuid |
| ) |
| raise FileURLRetrievalError( |
| f"Could not find UUID for download from {url_origin}" |
| ) |
| elif pattern == r'"downloadUrl":"([^"]+)': |
| return url.replace("\\u003d", "=").replace("\\u0026", "&") |
| else: |
| return "https://docs.google.com" + url.replace("&", "&") |
|
|
| error_match = re.search(r'<p class="uc-error-subcaption">(.*)</p>', contents) |
| if error_match: |
| error = error_match.group(1) |
| raise FileURLRetrievalError(error) |
|
|
| raise FileURLRetrievalError( |
| "Cannot retrieve the public link of the file. " |
| "You may need to change the permission to " |
| "'Anyone with the link', or have had many accesses." |
| ) |
|
|
|
|
| def _create_session( |
| proxy: Optional[str] = None, |
| use_cookies: bool = True, |
| return_cookies_file: bool = False, |
| ): |
| """Create a requests session with optional proxy and cookie handling.""" |
| sess = requests.session() |
| sess.headers.update( |
| {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_12_6)"} |
| ) |
|
|
| if proxy: |
| sess.proxies = {"http": proxy, "https": proxy} |
|
|
| cookies_file = os.path.join(HOME, ".cache/gdown/cookies.json") |
| if os.path.exists(cookies_file) and use_cookies: |
| try: |
| with open(cookies_file) as f: |
| cookies = json.load(f) |
| for k, v in cookies: |
| sess.cookies[k] = v |
| except json.JSONDecodeError: |
| warnings.warn("Corrupted Cookies file") |
|
|
| return (sess, cookies_file) if return_cookies_file else sess |
|
|
|
|
| def download( |
| output: Optional[str] = None, |
| quiet: bool = False, |
| proxy: Optional[str] = None, |
| speed: Optional[float] = None, |
| use_cookies: bool = True, |
| verify: Union[bool, str] = True, |
| id: Optional[str] = None, |
| fuzzy: bool = True, |
| resume: bool = False, |
| format: Optional[str] = None, |
| url: Optional[str] = None, |
| ): |
| """Download a file from a URL, supporting Google Drive links. |
| |
| Args: |
| output: Output filepath. Default is basename of URL. |
| quiet: Suppress terminal output. |
| proxy: HTTP/HTTPS proxy. |
| speed: Download speed limit (bytes per second). |
| use_cookies: Flag to use cookies. |
| verify: Verify TLS certificates. |
| id: Google Drive's file ID. |
| fuzzy: Fuzzy Google Drive ID extraction. |
| resume: Resume download from a tmp file. |
| format: Format for Google Docs/Sheets/Slides. |
| url: URL to download from. |
| |
| Returns: |
| Output filename, or None on error. |
| """ |
| if not (id is None) ^ (url is None): |
| raise ValueError("Either url or id has to be specified") |
|
|
| if id is not None: |
| url = f"https://drive.google.com/uc?id={id}" |
|
|
| url_origin = url |
| sess, cookies_file = _create_session( |
| proxy=proxy, use_cookies=use_cookies, return_cookies_file=True |
| ) |
|
|
| while True: |
| res = sess.get(url, stream=True, verify=verify) |
| res.raise_for_status() |
|
|
| if url == url_origin and res.status_code == 500: |
| url = f"https://drive.google.com/open?id={id}" |
| continue |
|
|
| if res.headers.get("Content-Type", "").startswith("text/html"): |
| title_match = re.search("<title>(.+)</title>", res.text) |
| if title_match: |
| title = title_match.group(1) |
| if title.endswith(" - Google Docs"): |
| url = f"https://docs.google.com/document/d/{id}/export?format={'docx' if format is None else format}" |
| continue |
| if title.endswith(" - Google Sheets"): |
| url = f"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/{id}/export?format={'xlsx' if format is None else format}" |
| continue |
| if title.endswith(" - Google Slides"): |
| url = f"https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/{id}/export?format={'pptx' if format is None else format}" |
| continue |
| if ( |
| "Content-Disposition" in res.headers |
| and res.headers["Content-Disposition"].endswith("pptx") |
| and format not in (None, "pptx") |
| ): |
| url = f"https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/{id}/export?format={'pptx' if format is None else format}" |
| continue |
|
|
| if use_cookies: |
| os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(cookies_file), exist_ok=True) |
| cookies = [ |
| (k, v) |
| for k, v in sess.cookies.items() |
| if not k.startswith("download_warning_") |
| ] |
| with open(cookies_file, "w") as f: |
| json.dump(cookies, f, indent=2) |
|
|
| if "Content-Disposition" in res.headers: |
| break |
|
|
| parsed_url = urlparse(url) |
| is_gdrive = parsed_url.hostname in ("drive.google.com", "docs.google.com") |
| is_download_link = parsed_url.path.endswith("/uc") |
|
|
| if not (is_gdrive and is_download_link and fuzzy): |
| break |
|
|
| try: |
| url = _extract_download_url_from_confirmation(res.text, url_origin) |
| except FileURLRetrievalError as e: |
| raise FileURLRetrievalError(e) |
|
|
| content_disposition = res.headers.get("Content-Disposition", "") |
| filename_match = re.search( |
| r"filename\*=UTF-8''(.*)", content_disposition |
| ) or re.search(r'filename=["\']?(.*?)["\']?$', content_disposition) |
| filename_from_url = ( |
| unquote(filename_match.group(1)) if filename_match else os.path.basename(url) |
| ) |
| download_path = output or filename_from_url |
|
|
| if isinstance(download_path, str) and download_path.endswith(os.path.sep): |
| os.makedirs(download_path, exist_ok=True) |
| download_path = os.path.join(download_path, filename_from_url) |
|
|
| temp_dir = os.path.dirname(download_path) or "." |
| prefix = os.path.basename(download_path) |
|
|
| if isinstance(download_path, str): |
| existing_tmp_files = [ |
| os.path.join(temp_dir, file) |
| for file in os.listdir(temp_dir) |
| if file.startswith(prefix) |
| ] |
| if resume and existing_tmp_files: |
| if len(existing_tmp_files) > 1: |
| print( |
| "There are multiple temporary files to resume:", |
| file=sys.stderr, |
| ) |
| for file in existing_tmp_files: |
| print(f"\t{file}", file=sys.stderr) |
| print( |
| "Please remove them except one to resume downloading.", |
| file=sys.stderr, |
| ) |
| return None |
| temp_file_path = existing_tmp_files[0] |
| else: |
| resume = False |
| temp_file_path = tempfile.mktemp( |
| suffix=tempfile.template, prefix=prefix, dir=temp_dir |
| ) |
|
|
| try: |
| file_obj: IO = open(temp_file_path, "ab") |
| except Exception as e: |
| print( |
| f"Could not open the temporary file {temp_file_path}: {e}", |
| file=sys.stderr, |
| ) |
| return None |
| else: |
| temp_file_path = None |
| file_obj = download_path |
|
|
| if temp_file_path is not None and file_obj.tell() != 0: |
| headers = {"Range": f"bytes={file_obj.tell()}-"} |
| res = sess.get(url, headers=headers, stream=True, verify=verify) |
| res.raise_for_status() |
|
|
| try: |
| total = int(res.headers.get("Content-Length", 0)) |
| if total > 0: |
| if not quiet: |
| pbar = tqdm( |
| total=total, unit="B", unit_scale=True, desc=filename_from_url |
| ) |
| else: |
| if not quiet: |
| pbar = tqdm(unit="B", unit_scale=True, desc=filename_from_url) |
|
|
| t_start = time.time() |
| for chunk in res.iter_content(chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE): |
| file_obj.write(chunk) |
| if not quiet: |
| pbar.update(len(chunk)) |
| if speed is not None: |
| elapsed_time_expected = 1.0 * pbar.n / speed |
| elapsed_time = time.time() - t_start |
| if elapsed_time < elapsed_time_expected: |
| time.sleep(elapsed_time_expected - elapsed_time) |
| if not quiet: |
| pbar.close() |
|
|
| if temp_file_path: |
| file_obj.close() |
| shutil.move(temp_file_path, download_path) |
| finally: |
| sess.close() |
|
|
| return download_path |
|
|