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notebooks/01_exploration/13_embedding_explorer.ipynb
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| 1 |
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{
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| 2 |
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"cells": [
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"# Embedding Explorer — UMAP Projection\n",
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"\n",
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| 9 |
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"Visualize page embeddings in 2D using UMAP dimensionality reduction.\n",
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| 10 |
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"- Load a sample of 50K page embeddings from the database\n",
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"- Reduce to 2D with UMAP\n",
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"- Interactive Plotly scatter colored by collection (source_section)\n",
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"- Save interactive HTML for sharing"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"import numpy as np\n",
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"import pandas as pd\n",
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"import umap\n",
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"import plotly.express as px\n",
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"\n",
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"from research_lib.db import fetch_df\n",
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| 26 |
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"from research_lib.plotting import set_style, COLLECTION_COLORS\n",
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"\n",
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"set_style()\n",
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"\n",
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"SAMPLE_SIZE = 50_000\n",
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"UMAP_N_NEIGHBORS = 15\n",
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| 32 |
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"UMAP_MIN_DIST = 0.1\n",
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| 33 |
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"UMAP_METRIC = \"cosine\"\n",
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| 34 |
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"RANDOM_SEED = 42\n",
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"\n",
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| 36 |
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"print(f\"Configuration: sample={SAMPLE_SIZE:,}, n_neighbors={UMAP_N_NEIGHBORS}, min_dist={UMAP_MIN_DIST}\")"
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| 37 |
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],
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| 38 |
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"execution_count": null,
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| 39 |
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"outputs": []
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| 40 |
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},
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| 41 |
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{
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| 42 |
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"cell_type": "code",
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| 43 |
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"metadata": {},
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| 44 |
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"source": [
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| 45 |
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"# Load sample of 50K page embeddings from DB\n",
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| 46 |
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"# Fetches page id, embedding vector, and source_section via join\n",
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| 47 |
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"df_emb = fetch_df(f\"\"\"\n",
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| 48 |
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" SELECT p.id AS page_id,\n",
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| 49 |
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" p.embedding::text AS embedding_text,\n",
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| 50 |
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" d.source_section,\n",
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| 51 |
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" d.id AS doc_id\n",
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| 52 |
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" FROM pages p\n",
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| 53 |
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" JOIN documents d ON d.id = p.document_id\n",
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| 54 |
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" WHERE p.embedding IS NOT NULL\n",
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| 55 |
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" ORDER BY RANDOM()\n",
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| 56 |
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" LIMIT {SAMPLE_SIZE}\n",
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| 57 |
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"\"\"\")\n",
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| 58 |
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"\n",
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| 59 |
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"print(f\"Loaded {len(df_emb):,} page embeddings\")\n",
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| 60 |
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"print(f\"Collections represented: {df_emb['source_section'].nunique()}\")\n",
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| 61 |
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"print()\n",
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| 62 |
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"print(df_emb[\"source_section\"].value_counts())\n",
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| 63 |
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"\n",
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| 64 |
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"# Parse embedding vectors from text representation\n",
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| 65 |
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"# pgvector returns embeddings as '[0.1,0.2,...]' strings\n",
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| 66 |
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"embeddings = np.array([\n",
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| 67 |
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" np.fromstring(s.strip(\"[]\"), sep=\",\")\n",
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| 68 |
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" for s in df_emb[\"embedding_text\"]\n",
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| 69 |
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"])\n",
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| 70 |
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"\n",
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| 71 |
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"print(f\"\\nEmbedding matrix shape: {embeddings.shape}\")"
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| 72 |
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],
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| 73 |
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"execution_count": null,
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| 74 |
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"outputs": []
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| 75 |
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},
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| 76 |
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{
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| 77 |
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"cell_type": "code",
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| 78 |
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"metadata": {},
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| 79 |
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"source": [
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| 80 |
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"# UMAP reduction to 2D\n",
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| 81 |
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"print(\"Running UMAP reduction (this may take a few minutes)...\")\n",
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| 82 |
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"\n",
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| 83 |
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"reducer = umap.UMAP(\n",
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| 84 |
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" n_components=2,\n",
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| 85 |
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" n_neighbors=UMAP_N_NEIGHBORS,\n",
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| 86 |
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" min_dist=UMAP_MIN_DIST,\n",
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| 87 |
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" metric=UMAP_METRIC,\n",
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| 88 |
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" random_state=RANDOM_SEED,\n",
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| 89 |
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" verbose=True,\n",
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| 90 |
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")\n",
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| 91 |
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"\n",
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| 92 |
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"coords_2d = reducer.fit_transform(embeddings)\n",
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| 93 |
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"\n",
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| 94 |
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"df_emb[\"umap_x\"] = coords_2d[:, 0]\n",
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| 95 |
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"df_emb[\"umap_y\"] = coords_2d[:, 1]\n",
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| 96 |
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"\n",
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| 97 |
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"print(f\"\\nUMAP complete. Output shape: {coords_2d.shape}\")"
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| 98 |
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],
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| 99 |
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"execution_count": null,
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| 100 |
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"outputs": []
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| 101 |
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},
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| 102 |
+
{
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| 103 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
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| 104 |
+
"metadata": {},
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| 105 |
+
"source": [
|
| 106 |
+
"# Plotly interactive scatter colored by collection\n",
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| 107 |
+
"color_map = {k: v for k, v in COLLECTION_COLORS.items() if k in df_emb[\"source_section\"].unique()}\n",
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| 108 |
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"\n",
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| 109 |
+
"fig = px.scatter(\n",
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| 110 |
+
" df_emb,\n",
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| 111 |
+
" x=\"umap_x\",\n",
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| 112 |
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" y=\"umap_y\",\n",
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| 113 |
+
" color=\"source_section\",\n",
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| 114 |
+
" color_discrete_map=color_map,\n",
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| 115 |
+
" hover_data=[\"page_id\", \"doc_id\", \"source_section\"],\n",
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| 116 |
+
" title=f\"UMAP Projection of {len(df_emb):,} Page Embeddings\",\n",
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| 117 |
+
" labels={\"umap_x\": \"UMAP 1\", \"umap_y\": \"UMAP 2\"},\n",
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| 118 |
+
" opacity=0.4,\n",
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| 119 |
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" width=1200,\n",
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| 120 |
+
" height=800,\n",
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| 121 |
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")\n",
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| 122 |
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"\n",
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| 123 |
+
"fig.update_traces(marker=dict(size=3))\n",
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| 124 |
+
"fig.update_layout(\n",
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| 125 |
+
" legend_title_text=\"Collection\",\n",
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| 126 |
+
" legend=dict(itemsizing=\"constant\"),\n",
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| 127 |
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")\n",
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| 128 |
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"\n",
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| 129 |
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"fig.show()"
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| 130 |
+
],
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| 131 |
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"execution_count": null,
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| 132 |
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"outputs": []
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| 133 |
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},
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| 134 |
+
{
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| 135 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
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| 136 |
+
"metadata": {},
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| 137 |
+
"source": [
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| 138 |
+
"# Save interactive HTML\n",
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| 139 |
+
"from pathlib import Path\n",
|
| 140 |
+
"\n",
|
| 141 |
+
"output_dir = Path(\"/opt/epstein_env/research/outputs/figures\")\n",
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| 142 |
+
"output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)\n",
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| 143 |
+
"\n",
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| 144 |
+
"html_path = output_dir / \"embedding_umap_explorer.html\"\n",
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| 145 |
+
"fig.write_html(str(html_path), include_plotlyjs=\"cdn\")\n",
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| 146 |
+
"print(f\"Interactive HTML saved to: {html_path}\")\n",
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| 147 |
+
"print(f\"File size: {html_path.stat().st_size / (1024**2):.1f} MB\")"
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| 148 |
+
],
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| 149 |
+
"execution_count": null,
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| 150 |
+
"outputs": []
|
| 151 |
+
}
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| 152 |
+
],
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| 153 |
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"metadata": {
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| 154 |
+
"kernelspec": {
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| 155 |
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"display_name": "Python 3",
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| 156 |
+
"language": "python",
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| 157 |
+
"name": "python3"
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| 158 |
+
},
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| 159 |
+
"language_info": {
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| 160 |
+
"name": "python",
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| 161 |
+
"version": "3.10.0"
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| 162 |
+
}
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| 163 |
+
},
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| 164 |
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"nbformat": 4,
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| 165 |
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"nbformat_minor": 5
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| 166 |
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}
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