xs, n=None): """Draw a sample from xs with the same length as xs. xs: sequence n: sample size (default: len(xs)) returns: NumPy array """ if n is None: n = len(xs) return np.random.choice(xs, n, replace=True) def SampleRows(df, nrows, replace=False): """Choose a sample of rows from a DataFrame. df: DataFrame nrows: number of rows replace: whether to sample with replacement returns: DataDf """ indices = np.random.choice(df.index, nrows, replace=replace) sample = df.loc[indices] return sample def ResampleRows(df): """Resamples rows from a DataFrame. df: DataFrame returns: DataFrame """ return SampleRows(df, len(df), replace=True) def ResampleRowsWeighted(df, column='finalwgt'): """Resamples a DataFrame using probabilities proportional to given column. df: DataFrame column: string column name to use as weights returns: DataFrame """ weights = df[column] cdf = Cdf(dict(weights)) indices = cdf.Sample(len(weights)) sample = df.loc[indices] return sample def PercentileRow(array, p): """Selects the row from a sorted array that maps to percentile p. p: float 0--100 returns: NumPy array (one row) """ rows, cols = array.shape index = int(rows * p / 100) return array[index,] def PercentileRows(ys_seq, percents): """Given a collection of lines, selects percentiles along vertical axis. For example, if ys_seq contains simulation results like ys as a function of time, and percents contains (5, 95), the result would be a 90% CI for each vertical slice of the simulation results. ys_seq: sequence of lines (y values) percents: list of percentiles (0-100) to select returns: list of NumPy arrays, one for each pe