Datasets:
ArXiv:
DOI:
License:
update seismicnetwork
Browse files- README.md +130 -0
- ncedc_event_dataset_000.h5.txt +0 -0
- quakeflow_nc.py +71 -14
README.md
CHANGED
|
@@ -1,3 +1,133 @@
|
|
| 1 |
---
|
| 2 |
license: mit
|
| 3 |
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
---
|
| 2 |
license: mit
|
| 3 |
---
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
# Quakeflow_NC
|
| 6 |
+
|
| 7 |
+
## Introduction
|
| 8 |
+
This dataset is part of the data from NCEDC (Northern California Earthquake Data Center) and is organised as several HDF5 files. The dataset structure is shown below: (File `ncedc_event_dataset_000.h5.txt` shows the structure of the firsr shard of the dataset, and you can find more information about the format at [AI4EPS](https://ai4eps.github.io/homepage/ml4earth/seismic_event_format1/))
|
| 9 |
+
|
| 10 |
+
```
|
| 11 |
+
Group: / len:10000
|
| 12 |
+
|- Group: /nc100012 len:5
|
| 13 |
+
| |-* begin_time = 1987-05-08T00:15:48.890
|
| 14 |
+
| |-* depth_km = 7.04
|
| 15 |
+
| |-* end_time = 1987-05-08T00:17:48.890
|
| 16 |
+
| |-* event_id = nc100012
|
| 17 |
+
| |-* event_time = 1987-05-08T00:16:14.700
|
| 18 |
+
| |-* event_time_index = 2581
|
| 19 |
+
| |-* latitude = 37.5423
|
| 20 |
+
| |-* longitude = -118.4412
|
| 21 |
+
| |-* magnitude = 1.1
|
| 22 |
+
| |-* magnitude_type = D
|
| 23 |
+
| |-* num_stations = 5
|
| 24 |
+
| |- Dataset: /nc100012/NC.MRS..EH (shape:(3, 12000))
|
| 25 |
+
| | |- (dtype=float32)
|
| 26 |
+
| | | |-* azimuth = 265.0
|
| 27 |
+
| | | |-* component = ['Z']
|
| 28 |
+
| | | |-* distance_km = 39.1
|
| 29 |
+
| | | |-* dt_s = 0.01
|
| 30 |
+
| | | |-* elevation_m = 3680.0
|
| 31 |
+
| | | |-* emergence_angle = 93.0
|
| 32 |
+
| | | |-* event_id = ['nc100012' 'nc100012']
|
| 33 |
+
| | | |-* latitude = 37.5107
|
| 34 |
+
| | | |-* location =
|
| 35 |
+
| | | |-* longitude = -118.8822
|
| 36 |
+
| | | |-* network = NC
|
| 37 |
+
| | | |-* phase_index = [3274 3802]
|
| 38 |
+
| | | |-* phase_polarity = ['U' 'N']
|
| 39 |
+
| | | |-* phase_remark = ['IP' 'S']
|
| 40 |
+
| | | |-* phase_score = [1 1]
|
| 41 |
+
| | | |-* phase_time = ['1987-05-08T00:16:21.630' '1987-05-08T00:16:26.920']
|
| 42 |
+
| | | |-* phase_type = ['P' 'S']
|
| 43 |
+
| | | |-* snr = [0. 0. 1.98844361]
|
| 44 |
+
| | | |-* station = MRS
|
| 45 |
+
| | | |-* unit = 1e-6m/s
|
| 46 |
+
| |- Dataset: /nc100012/NN.BEN.N1.EH (shape:(3, 12000))
|
| 47 |
+
| | |- (dtype=float32)
|
| 48 |
+
| | | |-* azimuth = 329.0
|
| 49 |
+
| | | |-* component = ['Z']
|
| 50 |
+
| | | |-* distance_km = 22.5
|
| 51 |
+
| | | |-* dt_s = 0.01
|
| 52 |
+
| | | |-* elevation_m = 2476.0
|
| 53 |
+
| | | |-* emergence_angle = 102.0
|
| 54 |
+
| | | |-* event_id = ['nc100012' 'nc100012']
|
| 55 |
+
| | | |-* latitude = 37.7154
|
| 56 |
+
| | | |-* location = N1
|
| 57 |
+
| | | |-* longitude = -118.5741
|
| 58 |
+
| | | |-* network = NN
|
| 59 |
+
| | | |-* phase_index = [3010 3330]
|
| 60 |
+
| | | |-* phase_polarity = ['U' 'N']
|
| 61 |
+
| | | |-* phase_remark = ['IP' 'S']
|
| 62 |
+
| | | |-* phase_score = [0 0]
|
| 63 |
+
| | | |-* phase_time = ['1987-05-08T00:16:18.990' '1987-05-08T00:16:22.190']
|
| 64 |
+
| | | |-* phase_type = ['P' 'S']
|
| 65 |
+
| | | |-* snr = [0. 0. 7.31356192]
|
| 66 |
+
| | | |-* station = BEN
|
| 67 |
+
| | | |-* unit = 1e-6m/s
|
| 68 |
+
......
|
| 69 |
+
```
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
## How to use
|
| 72 |
+
|
| 73 |
+
### Requirements
|
| 74 |
+
- datasets
|
| 75 |
+
- h5py
|
| 76 |
+
- torch (for PyTorch)
|
| 77 |
+
|
| 78 |
+
### Usage
|
| 79 |
+
```python
|
| 80 |
+
import h5py
|
| 81 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 82 |
+
import torch
|
| 83 |
+
from torch.utils.data import Dataset, IterableDataset, DataLoader
|
| 84 |
+
from datasets import load_dataset
|
| 85 |
+
|
| 86 |
+
# load dataset
|
| 87 |
+
# ATTENTION: Streaming(Iterable Dataset) is difficult to support because of the feature of HDF5
|
| 88 |
+
# So we recommend to directly load the dataset and convert it into iterable later
|
| 89 |
+
# The dataset is very large, so you need to wait for some time at the first time
|
| 90 |
+
quakeflow_nc = datasets.load_dataset("AI4EPS/quakeflow_nc", split="train")
|
| 91 |
+
quakeflow_nc
|
| 92 |
+
```
|
| 93 |
+
If you want to use the first several shards of the dataset, you can download the script `quakeflow_nc.py` and change the code below:
|
| 94 |
+
```python
|
| 95 |
+
# change the 37 to the number of shards you want
|
| 96 |
+
_URLS = {
|
| 97 |
+
"NCEDC": [f"{_REPO}/ncedc_event_dataset_{i:03d}.h5" for i in range(37)]
|
| 98 |
+
}
|
| 99 |
+
```
|
| 100 |
+
Then you can use the dataset like this:
|
| 101 |
+
```python
|
| 102 |
+
quakeflow_nc = datasets.load_dataset("./quakeflow_nc.py", split="train")
|
| 103 |
+
quakeflow_nc
|
| 104 |
+
```
|
| 105 |
+
Then you can change the dataset into PyTorch format iterable dataset, and view the first sample:
|
| 106 |
+
```python
|
| 107 |
+
quakeflow_nc = quakeflow_nc.to_iterable_dataset()
|
| 108 |
+
quakeflow_nc = quakeflow_nc.with_format("torch")
|
| 109 |
+
# because add examples formatting to get tensors when using the "torch" format
|
| 110 |
+
# has not been implemented yet, we need to manually add the formatting
|
| 111 |
+
quakeflow_nc = quakeflow_nc.map(lambda x: {key: torch.from_numpy(np.array(value, dtype=np.float32)) for key, value in x.items()})
|
| 112 |
+
try:
|
| 113 |
+
isinstance(quakeflow_nc, torch.utils.data.IterableDataset)
|
| 114 |
+
except:
|
| 115 |
+
raise Exception("quakeflow_nc is not an IterableDataset")
|
| 116 |
+
|
| 117 |
+
# print the first sample of the iterable dataset
|
| 118 |
+
for example in quakeflow_nc:
|
| 119 |
+
print("\nIterable test\n")
|
| 120 |
+
print(example.keys())
|
| 121 |
+
for key in example.keys():
|
| 122 |
+
print(key, example[key].shape, example[key].dtype)
|
| 123 |
+
break
|
| 124 |
+
|
| 125 |
+
dataloader = DataLoader(quakeflow_nc, batch_size=4)
|
| 126 |
+
|
| 127 |
+
for batch in dataloader:
|
| 128 |
+
print("\nDataloader test\n")
|
| 129 |
+
print(batch.keys())
|
| 130 |
+
for key in batch.keys():
|
| 131 |
+
print(key, batch[key].shape, batch[key].dtype)
|
| 132 |
+
break
|
| 133 |
+
```
|
ncedc_event_dataset_000.h5.txt
ADDED
|
The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
|
|
|
quakeflow_nc.py
CHANGED
|
@@ -21,7 +21,11 @@ import csv
|
|
| 21 |
import json
|
| 22 |
import os
|
| 23 |
import h5py
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 24 |
from glob import glob
|
|
|
|
| 25 |
|
| 26 |
import datasets
|
| 27 |
|
|
@@ -52,7 +56,7 @@ _LICENSE = ""
|
|
| 52 |
# TODO: Add link to the official dataset URLs here
|
| 53 |
# The HuggingFace Datasets library doesn't host the datasets but only points to the original files.
|
| 54 |
# This can be an arbitrary nested dict/list of URLs (see below in `_split_generators` method)
|
| 55 |
-
_REPO = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/AI4EPS/
|
| 56 |
_URLS = {
|
| 57 |
"NCEDC": [f"{_REPO}/ncedc_event_dataset_{i:03d}.h5" for i in range(37)]
|
| 58 |
}
|
|
@@ -85,9 +89,10 @@ class QuakeFlow_NC(datasets.GeneratorBasedBuilder):
|
|
| 85 |
# TODO: This method specifies the datasets.DatasetInfo object which contains informations and typings for the dataset
|
| 86 |
features=datasets.Features(
|
| 87 |
{
|
| 88 |
-
"
|
| 89 |
-
"
|
| 90 |
-
"
|
|
|
|
| 91 |
}
|
| 92 |
)
|
| 93 |
return datasets.DatasetInfo(
|
|
@@ -144,21 +149,73 @@ class QuakeFlow_NC(datasets.GeneratorBasedBuilder):
|
|
| 144 |
# },
|
| 145 |
# ),
|
| 146 |
]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 147 |
|
| 148 |
# method parameters are unpacked from `gen_kwargs` as given in `_split_generators`
|
| 149 |
def _generate_examples(self, filepath, split):
|
| 150 |
# TODO: This method handles input defined in _split_generators to yield (key, example) tuples from the dataset.
|
| 151 |
# The `key` is for legacy reasons (tfds) and is not important in itself, but must be unique for each example.
|
| 152 |
-
|
|
|
|
| 153 |
for file in filepath:
|
| 154 |
with h5py.File(file, "r") as fp:
|
| 155 |
-
for event_id in sorted(list(fp.keys())):
|
|
|
|
| 156 |
event = fp[event_id]
|
| 157 |
-
|
| 158 |
-
|
| 159 |
-
|
| 160 |
-
|
| 161 |
-
|
| 162 |
-
|
| 163 |
-
|
| 164 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 21 |
import json
|
| 22 |
import os
|
| 23 |
import h5py
|
| 24 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 25 |
+
import torch
|
| 26 |
+
import fsspec
|
| 27 |
from glob import glob
|
| 28 |
+
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
|
| 29 |
|
| 30 |
import datasets
|
| 31 |
|
|
|
|
| 56 |
# TODO: Add link to the official dataset URLs here
|
| 57 |
# The HuggingFace Datasets library doesn't host the datasets but only points to the original files.
|
| 58 |
# This can be an arbitrary nested dict/list of URLs (see below in `_split_generators` method)
|
| 59 |
+
_REPO = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/AI4EPS/quakeflow_nc/resolve/main/data"
|
| 60 |
_URLS = {
|
| 61 |
"NCEDC": [f"{_REPO}/ncedc_event_dataset_{i:03d}.h5" for i in range(37)]
|
| 62 |
}
|
|
|
|
| 89 |
# TODO: This method specifies the datasets.DatasetInfo object which contains informations and typings for the dataset
|
| 90 |
features=datasets.Features(
|
| 91 |
{
|
| 92 |
+
"waveform": datasets.Array3D(shape=(3, self.nt, self.num_stations), dtype='float32'),
|
| 93 |
+
"phase_pick": datasets.Array3D(shape=(3, self.nt, self.num_stations), dtype='float32'),
|
| 94 |
+
"event_location": [datasets.Value("float32")],
|
| 95 |
+
"station_location": datasets.Array2D(shape=(self.num_stations, 3), dtype="float32"),
|
| 96 |
}
|
| 97 |
)
|
| 98 |
return datasets.DatasetInfo(
|
|
|
|
| 149 |
# },
|
| 150 |
# ),
|
| 151 |
]
|
| 152 |
+
|
| 153 |
+
degree2km = 111.32
|
| 154 |
+
nt = 8192
|
| 155 |
+
feature_nt = 512
|
| 156 |
+
feature_scale = int(nt / feature_nt)
|
| 157 |
+
sampling_rate=100.0
|
| 158 |
+
num_stations = 10
|
| 159 |
|
| 160 |
# method parameters are unpacked from `gen_kwargs` as given in `_split_generators`
|
| 161 |
def _generate_examples(self, filepath, split):
|
| 162 |
# TODO: This method handles input defined in _split_generators to yield (key, example) tuples from the dataset.
|
| 163 |
# The `key` is for legacy reasons (tfds) and is not important in itself, but must be unique for each example.
|
| 164 |
+
num_stations = self.num_stations
|
| 165 |
+
|
| 166 |
for file in filepath:
|
| 167 |
with h5py.File(file, "r") as fp:
|
| 168 |
+
# for event_id in sorted(list(fp.keys())):
|
| 169 |
+
for event_id in fp.keys():
|
| 170 |
event = fp[event_id]
|
| 171 |
+
station_ids = list(event.keys())
|
| 172 |
+
if len(station_ids) < num_stations:
|
| 173 |
+
continue
|
| 174 |
+
else:
|
| 175 |
+
station_ids = np.random.choice(station_ids, num_stations, replace=False)
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
waveforms = np.zeros([3, self.nt, len(station_ids)])
|
| 178 |
+
phase_pick = np.zeros_like(waveforms)
|
| 179 |
+
attrs = event.attrs
|
| 180 |
+
event_location = [attrs["longitude"], attrs["latitude"], attrs["depth_km"], attrs["event_time_index"]]
|
| 181 |
+
station_location = []
|
| 182 |
+
|
| 183 |
+
for i, sta_id in enumerate(station_ids):
|
| 184 |
+
# trace_id = event_id + "/" + sta_id
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
waveforms[:, :, i] = event[sta_id][:,:self.nt]
|
| 187 |
+
attrs = event[sta_id].attrs
|
| 188 |
+
p_picks = attrs["phase_index"][attrs["phase_type"] == "P"]
|
| 189 |
+
s_picks = attrs["phase_index"][attrs["phase_type"] == "S"]
|
| 190 |
+
phase_pick[:, :, i] = generate_label([p_picks, s_picks], nt=self.nt)
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
station_location.append([attrs["longitude"], attrs["latitude"], -attrs["elevation_m"]/1e3])
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
std = np.std(waveforms, axis=1, keepdims=True)
|
| 195 |
+
std[std == 0] = 1.0
|
| 196 |
+
waveforms = (waveforms - np.mean(waveforms, axis=1, keepdims=True)) / std
|
| 197 |
+
waveforms = waveforms.astype(np.float32)
|
| 198 |
+
|
| 199 |
+
yield event_id, {
|
| 200 |
+
"waveform": torch.from_numpy(waveforms).float(),
|
| 201 |
+
"phase_pick": torch.from_numpy(phase_pick).float(),
|
| 202 |
+
"event_location": event_location,
|
| 203 |
+
"station_location": station_location,
|
| 204 |
+
}
|
| 205 |
+
|
| 206 |
+
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
def generate_label(phase_list, label_width=[150, 150], nt=8192):
|
| 209 |
+
|
| 210 |
+
target = np.zeros([len(phase_list) + 1, nt], dtype=np.float32)
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
for i, (picks, w) in enumerate(zip(phase_list, label_width)):
|
| 213 |
+
for phase_time in picks:
|
| 214 |
+
t = np.arange(nt) - phase_time
|
| 215 |
+
gaussian = np.exp(-(t**2) / (2 * (w / 6) ** 2))
|
| 216 |
+
gaussian[gaussian < 0.1] = 0.0
|
| 217 |
+
target[i + 1, :] += gaussian
|
| 218 |
+
|
| 219 |
+
target[0:1, :] = np.maximum(0, 1 - np.sum(target[1:, :], axis=0, keepdims=True))
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
return target
|