from __future__ import annotations import json from pathlib import Path import gradio as gr import numpy as np import pandas as pd import plotly.graph_objects as go import torch from model import DynamicRoutingCapsuleNet, MatchedMLP from PIL import Image from safetensors.torch import load_file PROJECT_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent ARTIFACT_DIR = PROJECT_DIR / "artifacts" / "capsule-pocket" FRAME = pd.read_parquet(PROJECT_DIR / "data" / "test.parquet") REPORT = json.loads((ARTIFACT_DIR / "evaluation.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8")) CAPSULE = DynamicRoutingCapsuleNet() CAPSULE.load_state_dict(load_file(ARTIFACT_DIR / "capsule.safetensors")) CAPSULE.eval() MLP = MatchedMLP() MLP.load_state_dict(load_file(ARTIFACT_DIR / "matched_mlp.safetensors")) MLP.eval() @torch.inference_mode() def inspect_capsules( index: int, vertical: int, horizontal: int, occlude: bool, ) -> tuple[Image.Image, go.Figure, dict]: row = FRAME.iloc[int(index) % len(FRAME)] image = torch.from_numpy(np.asarray(row["image"], dtype=np.float32) / 16).reshape( 8, 8 ) image = torch.roll(image, (int(vertical), int(horizontal)), (0, 1)) if vertical > 0: image[: int(vertical)] = 0 elif vertical < 0: image[int(vertical) :] = 0 if horizontal > 0: image[:, : int(horizontal)] = 0 elif horizontal < 0: image[:, int(horizontal) :] = 0 if occlude: image[3:5, 3:5] = 0 pixels = image.reshape(1, 64) _, lengths = CAPSULE(pixels) mlp_logits = MLP(pixels) figure = go.Figure(go.Bar(x=list(range(10)), y=lengths[0].numpy())) figure.update_layout( template="plotly_dark", title="Digit-capsule vector lengths", xaxis_title="Class", yaxis_title="Length", ) rendered = Image.fromarray( image.mul(255).to(torch.uint8).numpy(), mode="L" ).resize((512, 512), Image.Resampling.NEAREST) metrics = { "true_label": int(row["label"]), "capsule_prediction": int(lengths.argmax(1)), "mlp_prediction": int(mlp_logits.argmax(1)), "verified_capsule_translation_accuracy": REPORT["results"][ "dynamic_routing_capsule" ]["one_pixel_translation"]["accuracy"], } return rendered, figure, metrics with gr.Blocks(title="Capsule Pocket") as demo: gr.Markdown( "# Capsule Pocket\n" "Inspect dynamic-routing capsule lengths beside an exactly parameter-matched " "MLP under translation and occlusion." ) with gr.Row(): index = gr.Slider(0, len(FRAME) - 1, value=8, step=1, label="Test digit") vertical = gr.Slider(-1, 1, value=0, step=1, label="Vertical shift") horizontal = gr.Slider(-1, 1, value=0, step=1, label="Horizontal shift") occlude = gr.Checkbox(False, label="Center occlusion") initial = inspect_capsules(8, 0, 0, False) with gr.Row(): image = gr.Image(value=initial[0], label="Input") chart = gr.Plot(value=initial[1], label="Capsule lengths") metrics = gr.JSON(value=initial[2], label="Matched prediction") button = gr.Button("Route capsules", variant="primary") button.click( inspect_capsules, inputs=[index, vertical, horizontal, occlude], outputs=[image, chart, metrics], ) if __name__ == "__main__": demo.launch()