Datasets:
Tasks:
Text Generation
Modalities:
Text
Formats:
parquet
Languages:
English
Size:
10M - 100M
License:
Update dataset card with clean/unfiltered subsets
Browse files
README.md
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- dclm
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pretty_name: WebTerminal
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size_categories:
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---
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# Terminal/CLI Web Text
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## Sources
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## How it was built
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1. **Fast filter**: skip any document that doesn't contain obvious CLI indicators (`$`, `sudo`, `pip install`, `` ```bash ``, `root@`, etc.)
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2. **Score**: remaining docs are scored (0-34) across five signals, each with a per-match point value and a cap:
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Documents scoring >=5 are kept.
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3. **Dedup**: exact dedup across both datasets using xxhash64 on full text.
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## Stats
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| DCLM | 13,144 | ~229 GB | ~18.8M |
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| FineWeb | 8,800 | ~669 GB | ~47.5M |
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## Use case
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- dclm
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pretty_name: WebTerminal
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size_categories:
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- 1M<n<10M
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configs:
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- config_name: clean
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data_files:
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- split: train
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path: clean/*.parquet
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default: true
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- config_name: unfiltered
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data_files:
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- split: train
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path: unfiltered/*.parquet
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---
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# Terminal/CLI Web Text
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A filtered extract of terminal and command-line content from two large web-text corpora, designed for upsampling agentic-adjacent data during pretraining.
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## Subsets
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| Subset | Rows | Tokens | Size | Quality |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| **`clean`** (default) | 2.33M | 4.6B | 11 GB | ~98% terminal content |
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| `unfiltered` | 61.3M | 359B | 962 GB | ~15% terminal content |
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Load the clean subset (default)
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ds = load_dataset("AdaMLLab/WebTerminal")
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# Load the unfiltered subset
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ds = load_dataset("AdaMLLab/WebTerminal", "unfiltered")
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```
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## Sources
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## How it was built
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### v0.1 — Unfiltered
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1. **Fast filter**: skip any document that doesn't contain obvious CLI indicators (`$`, `sudo`, `pip install`, `` ```bash ``, `root@`, etc.)
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2. **Score**: remaining docs are scored (0-34) across five signals, each with a per-match point value and a cap:
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Documents scoring >=5 are kept.
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3. **Dedup**: exact dedup across both datasets using xxhash64 on full text. Removed 1,168 duplicates.
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### v0.2 — Clean
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The unfiltered subset is ~84-86% noise at lower score levels (5-12), which make up 93% of the data. The root cause: v0.1's scoring uses context-blind keyword matching — CLI command names like `find`, `make`, `cat` appear in normal English prose, bare `$` matches currency amounts, and indented Python/SQL code gets scored as terminal content.
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v0.2 applies a three-stage structural filter over the unfiltered data:
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1. **Context-aware gate**: instead of matching bare `$`, requires `$ sudo`, `$ git`, `$ docker`, etc. (dollar sign + space + known command). Eliminates ~87% of documents immediately.
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2. **Validation regex**: confirms a genuine structural terminal pattern exists — shell prompts followed by real commands, `user@host:~$` patterns, Python REPL `>>>`, tracebacks, `` ```bash `` code blocks, Unix file permission listings, man page headers, shebangs.
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3. **Weighted structural scoring** (`term_score_v2`): each pattern has a weight (1-3) and occurrences are capped. Documents need `term_score_v2 >= 3` to be kept.
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| Weight | Signal | Max |
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|---|---|---|
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| 3 | Command prompts (`$ cmd` at line start) | 9 |
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| 3 | SSH prompts (`user@host:~$`) | 9 |
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| 2 | Python REPL, file listings, tracebacks, terminal code blocks, git/docker ops, Windows prompts, man pages | 2-6 each |
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| 1 | Install output, systemd units, shebangs, sudo commands | 1 each |
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No indentation-based scoring. No context-blind command substring matching.
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**Result**: 3.8% of the unfiltered data survives — from 61.3M rows down to 2.33M rows. Quality jumps from ~15% to ~98% genuine terminal/CLI content.
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## Schema
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### Clean subset
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| Column | Type | Description |
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|---|---|---|
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| `text` | string | Document text |
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| `term_score` | int32 | Original v0.1 score (5-34) |
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| `term_score_v2` | int32 | Structural score from v0.2 filter (3+) |
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### Unfiltered subset
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| Column | Type | Description |
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| `text` | string | Document text |
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| `term_score` | int32 | Original v0.1 score (5-34) |
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## Stats
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### Clean (v0.2)
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- **2,334,414 rows** | **4.6B tokens** (Llama-3.2-1B tokenizer) | **11 GB**
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- 62 parquet files, ~169-185 MB each, snappy compressed
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### Unfiltered (v0.1)
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- **61,341,278 rows** | **359B tokens** | **962 GB**
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- 4,187 parquet files, ~180-240 MB each, snappy compressed
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| v0.1 Score | Count | % |
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|---|---|---|
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| 5 | 39,025,201 | 63.62% |
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| 6 | 10,787,199 | 17.59% |
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| 7 | 4,063,886 | 6.63% |
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| 8 | 2,911,983 | 4.75% |
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| 9-14 | 3,594,547 | 5.86% |
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| 15-34 | 958,462 | 1.56% |
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## Use case
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Upsampling agentic-adjacent data during pretraining. The `clean` subset is recommended for most use cases. The `unfiltered` subset is available for researchers who want to apply their own filtering.
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